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[ { "contents": "Lenny Kravitz\n\n\nHe began playing the drums and soon added guitar. Kravitz grew up listening to the music his parents listened to: R&B, jazz, classical, opera, gospel, and blues. \"My parents were very supportive of the fact that I loved music early on, and they took me to a lot of shows,\" Kravitz said. Around the age of seven, he saw The Jacksons perform at Madison Square Garden, which became his favorite group. His father, who was also a jazz promoter, was friends with", "id": "4257006" }, { "contents": "At the Great American Music Hall\n\n\nher very best: singing jazz standards, ballads, the American songbook, popular songs of the day and some bossa nova to boot\". Otwell said that \"Working with Carmen I always felt like her choice of tunes was magical. I always felt that it was just so very special and I think the tunes on the album really do work. As I was listening to it, I loved it all.\" Baron said of Mcae's performance on \"Old Folks\" that \"Carmen always sang it with such feeling", "id": "161241" }, { "contents": "Sarina Paris\n\n\nuse a soft soothing voice (romantic jazz) and sometimes we need to party it up (electronic dance). I love how music can make us talk with our body. I wish I could get everyone to sing at least once.” Her initial single, \"Look at Us\", charted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 2001, but did not reach the Top 40. The song did make it onto the Rhythmic Top 40. It also became a dance-club hit internationally. As a result", "id": "7911006" }, { "contents": "Loving You (Shirley Horn album)\n\n\nLoving You is a 1997 album by the jazz pianist and singer Shirley Horn. The album peaked at 4 on the \"Billboard\" Top Jazz Albums chart. Scott Yanow reviewed the album for Allmusic and wrote: \"De-emphasizing her piano, Horn sings one very slow ballad after another. The intimate music...has very little variety and should be listened to in small doses. Horn's singing is full of subtle emotion and sensuality...but no real surprises occur and the consistently dreamy mood has the potential to become quite", "id": "5941723" }, { "contents": "Listen to the Sound\n\n\nto say \"I love it, and will definitely be recommending it to pretty much everyone I know.\" Jay Rae of the Christian Broadcasting Network said \"the entire album is a completed work. Listeners without fail will engage with Building 429’s tracks while enjoying profound lyrical transparency wrapped in the sounds of musical excellence.\" Louder Than the Music's Jono Davies wrote that \"I do like it, I have to admit I don't love it, but I do think it's a very good album. After numerous", "id": "10227375" }, { "contents": "They All Laughed\n\n\n, in the first version of the script, the character of Christy was going to be a jazz singer, singing jazz standards, but then: There was a short, very short, very brief, vogue of country music in New York. About 30 seconds. And so I changed it. I like country music. I fell in love with it on \"Last Picture Show\". In fact, I wrote a couple of country songs. The phrase “One Day Since Yesterday” was something Dorothy said to me", "id": "834947" }, { "contents": "Bogle dance\n\n\ndancehall reggae genre. With the instant global popularity of Bob Marley and Peter Tosh’s peaceful and soothing tunes, people started turning their heads towards Reggae because of songs such as “I Shot the Sheriff,” and “One Love.” Marley’s songs continue to be played on the radio today. The turn from casually listening to reggae style music to dancing to reggae was brought forth in 1980 through Gerald Levy. Mr. Levy would create moves on the dance floor and then teach others how to do them. Dancehall moves", "id": "15899080" }, { "contents": "Charles Segal\n\n\n(Columbia, EMI) • It was A Great Year • Jazz World • Miles of Music • Mirror I See • Sentimental Journey • Take the Floor (CBS) • You’ve Got a Friend • South African Jazz Scene (Spin) • \"Seagull\" Visits USA • Let’s Go Gay (CBS) Easy Listening: • Pastel Moods • Piano and Strings • Relax to the Music of Charles Segal • Spa Music • Thanks for the Memory • Relax to Romantic Moments • In the Mood For Love • Classical Melodies", "id": "14207628" }, { "contents": "You Give Good Love\n\n\ndon't fall into that category, so I don't think about it at all. But I believe that music does influence people. It's a universal thing. Everybody listens to music and knows about it. I think that the lyrics can have a lot to do with influencing whoever you're singing to. I think that as far as children are concerned, parents should have control over what they listen to. If they don't want them to listen to records that are very sexual or explicit or outrageous, they", "id": "18744352" }, { "contents": "Aja (album)\n\n\nlisten to music, really that's what I want.\" Analyzing the band's songwriting style, Dury said: \"They've got a skill that can make images that aren't puerile and don't make you think you've heard it before... very 'Hollywood filmic' in a way, the imagery is very imaginable, in a visual sense.\" Dury said of their musical style: \"Parker, Mingus, Blakey, I can hear in there... Jazz Messengers I can hear in there, Bobby Timmons...", "id": "12789104" }, { "contents": "Sunsets for Somebody Else\n\n\njust to turn away/but you know you've already lost\" and \"I know I've seen that vacant stare/selling sunsets for somebody else\" have a soothing tinge unlike other Johnson songs. Other lines such as \"You find yourself looking up at night, from the bottom of the earth\" are supposed to capture the listener, and make them feel like they are on a beach on a hot summer day. The recording displays a very big instrumentation of the music he recorded that launched his career in 1999", "id": "16493657" }, { "contents": "Submerged (DJ)\n\n\nmother an architect. Gluck played clarinet and bass clarinet in his school jazz band and symphonic band. “I always took band classes because I loved playing music. I had my own metal band in high school. I wrestled (folkstyle) for four years varsity, but I was really into music. I listened mostly to metal. I didn’t start to get into electronic music heavily till my summer after high school. My favourite bands were Slayer, Napalm Death. Godflesh was huge to me, also.” In", "id": "150117" }, { "contents": "Tiana (Disney)\n\n\nwoman\" rather than Tiana's ethnicity. \"I don’t think the cultural significance hit me until later,\" she told \"The Root\". Rose described the recording process as \"very solitary work\" that required her to do much research and preparation. She elaborated, \"I called people in New Orleans; I listened to their voices to hear what they sounded like. I did a lot of reading up on the city, and listened to a lot of music in the jazz era.\" Rose gradually received", "id": "17811206" }, { "contents": "Jam Hsiao\n\n\n2012, Hsiao released his first full English album, consisting of eleven covers of known classics—such as \"How Deep Is Your Love\" by the Bee Gees and \"L-O-V-E\" by Nat King Cole—recorded from his Mr. Jazz Private Party Live. With the album, Hsiao showcased a 180-degree change in style and performance manner—from the powerful Mr. Rock to the soothing Mr. Jazz. In an era where mainstream music dominates the charts, Hsiao aims to introduce less popular music towards the", "id": "6333311" }, { "contents": "Horn in jazz\n\n\njazz sound tracks. His greatest accomplishments though are his compositions for orchestra with jazz horn. From a young age Schuller listened to both jazz and classical music. Having grown up in a home with his father a violinist, he originally considered classical music of higher quality musically and culturally than jazz. One night Schuller had an epiphany while listening to Duke Ellington that jazz was not as lowbrow as his father had originally considered. He began transcribing Ellington’s recordings and studying his work, which was very similar to the way he started", "id": "17447371" }, { "contents": "Rebecca Barnard\n\n\nhave called the album ‘Music for Listening’, \"\"because some people seriously have thought it’s a new age meditation record. Or I should have called it ‘Music for Listening while Driving\".\" Track listing In 1986, Rebecca Barnard provided vocals to the songs \"The Moon\" and \"Detective Love\" on the motion picture soundtrack to Jamezee's Changing Name – Do You \"Speak My Language?\"album. In 1995, Rebcca's Empire contributed to a compilation jazz and blues album called \"Up All Night\"", "id": "10196072" }, { "contents": "Baby Dodds\n\n\nup playing with Johnson's band in New York. Dodds described his impressions of New York as a place where people listened to jazz rather than dancing to it: \"When I first went to New York it seemed very strange to have people sitting around and listening rather than dancing. In a way, it was similar to theatre work. But it was peculiar for me because I always felt as though I was doing something for the people if they danced to the music\". After playing with several outfits in New York", "id": "15459857" }, { "contents": "La Isla Bonita\n\n\nLatin in another life. She further explained: I love Spanish music. I love that group Gipsy Kings. They're so great. And I love Spanish singing. I'm very influenced by Spanish music. When I lived in New York for so many years I was constantly listening to salsa and merengue. I mean, that stuff was constantly blaring out of everybody's radio on the street. The town of San Pedro in the island of Ambergris Caye, Belize is reportedly the inspiration behind the song. However, Madonna", "id": "14041189" }, { "contents": "Steven Schoenberg\n\n\ndebuted on \"Radio & Records\" Jazz National Airplay chart March15, 1985 at Number 28, ultimately reaching Number 9. After its release, National Public Radio's Lee Thornton said, \"I think Steven's music is some of the most incomparably beautiful music I've ever heard. When I listen, I am transported… to someplace very peaceful. If I were to be banished to an island and could take music, his would be among what I'd choose… and if there were only two choices, Schoenberg would", "id": "13560306" }, { "contents": "Bradley Joseph\n\n\ncinematic, filled with introspective piano solos, swelling violins, and a hypnotic song pacing that allows the listener to daydream.\" Along the same line, Michael Debbage of \"Mainly Piano\" says that \"Rapture\" almost single-handedly gave a sense of hope that there was much more that the New Age genre could offer. Cicily Janus remarks that, \"Although Bradley has been, at times, pigeon holed into an offshoot of jazz, his message through his music is universal in its appeal and soothing qualities.\"", "id": "22121957" }, { "contents": "Hindolam\n\n\nis generally beautiful and soothing to listen to. Being symmetrical in its ascending and descending scales, it lends itself very well to improvisation and is therefore popular at concerts. \"Hindōḷaṃ\" is a symmetric rāgam that does not contain \"rishabham\" and \"panchamam\". It is a pentatonic scale (\"audava-audava\" rāgam in Carnatic music classification - \"audava\" means 'of 5'). Since pentatonic scales can be found in other world music such as Chinese music, shades of \"Mohanam\" and \"", "id": "17982139" }, { "contents": "Jit\n\n\nflute even xylophones \"marimba\"and some would think it has crossed over to jazz.If one listens to James Chimombe's music one may wonder if he/she is not listening to Jazz music as it borders along that fine line. Jit music in the Northeastern part of Zimbabwe called Murehwa it is known as Jazz or \"Pfonda\" as mentioned earlier on. You will notice why it boarders along with Jazz. Jit can be played in slow beats or fast depending with the occasion. This type of sound is very versatile and", "id": "3000413" }, { "contents": "Sea Drift (Delius)\n\n\nshe-bird disappeared, and the he-bird was left. The chorus gives the bird's cry, and the baritone responds with the lyrical passage describing how the boy listened to the song, 'Yes my brother, I know: The rest might not, but I have treasured every note...' The remainder of the setting is from the text of the bird's song (somewhat edited), (beginning 'Soothe! soothe! soothe!') overlapping as the baritone sings 'Following you, my brother", "id": "544093" }, { "contents": "I Dream of You (album)\n\n\n\" garnered three positive review from music critics. At New Release Tuesday, Kevin Davis rated the album four stars out of five, stating that \"\"I Dream of You\" is a soothing and emotionally moving listening experience.\" April Covington of Christian Music Review rated the album four-and-a-half stars out of five, writing that \"The music is light and brings about warm feelings.\" At CM Addict, Brianne Bellomy rated the album four stars out of five, saying that simply it is a", "id": "177008" }, { "contents": "Waves (Jade Warrior album)\n\n\njazzier feel than its predecessor, carrying a listener \"through dawn-lit countryside full of birdsong, downriver to the ocean, and out among the great whales\". Describing the band's musical vision at the time as \"increasingly exotic\", AllMusic found the Island albums \"dreamlike, pushing a lighter jazz sound to the forefront\", featuring \"myriad percussive sounds but drum kits were rarely in evidence\". \"The band liked to create a soothing, ethereal feel, then shatter it with gongs and unexpectedly raucous electric", "id": "16662529" }, { "contents": "Nick Drake (album)\n\n\nIsland Records released a limited-edition reproduction of the LP on April 20, 2013, as part of Record Store Day 2013. The 1971 August 7 edition of the Billboard Magazine gave the album the following review: \" From the Opening Tune,\"The Cello Song\". Nick Drake has established his past, present and future, as he blends with the finest taste, the elements of jazz, classical and pop music with a mellow voice which whispers its message and soothes the ears of the listener. \"Poor boy\" is a", "id": "473493" }, { "contents": "Song of Innocence\n\n\nthe music could be better characterized as art pop than jazz. Axelrod, who had produced bebop albums before working for Capitol, asserted that jazz played a crucial role in the music: \"For years, all I did was jazz. When I first got in the record business, I was so into jazz that I had never heard Elvis Presley. I still probably listen to jazz more than anything else.\" Axelrod composed the album as a tone poem suite based on Blake's illustrated 1789 collection of poems \"Songs of", "id": "4324715" }, { "contents": "Goodbye (The Humans song)\n\n\nbasically did not appreciate our song. I met the person who wrote the article in Israel and he was very sincere: 'It is not the music I am listening to and it is not what we like. You are very fine and we love you.' Thus, I was able to understand, and I can still understand, that you cannot please everyone. You cannot be angry at someone just because they say their point of view.\" An accompanying music video for \"Goodbye\" was uploaded simultaneously", "id": "1906220" }, { "contents": "Love Ya\n\n\n16 track in house recording facility which was to serve as a teaching tool for both student music groups and students wanting to take recording technology classes at a vocational level. \"Love Ya\" is the fifth of several albums to come out of this studio to feature the award winning Fullerton College Jazz Band. The CD contains tracks from tow of the Fullerton College jazz groups: Jazz Band I and Vocal Jazz. Albert Marx, who was the owner of Discovery Records/Trend Records AM-PM label, became very impressed with", "id": "14910165" }, { "contents": "Southside Johnny\n\n\nbig record collection of blues and jazz and his father played bass in bands. \"I grew up on music. We listened to Billie Holiday, T-Bone Walker, Muddy Waters and Big Joe Turner. My parents loved music, the louder the better. My father played in bands for years, and my mother went into labor with me at some seedy New Jersey club. I guess some things were just meant to be.” Lyon graduated from Neptune High School with Garry Tallent and Vini Lopez, two future musical", "id": "4903056" }, { "contents": "Niña Pastori\n\n\nis essential to have some silence. We need to listen a little bit more, stop and listen to the silence. For me it is vital, fundamental, to listen to silence. \" In this interview, she assures that it is indifferent to her to talk about her private life and her family, since she has nothing to hide. She feels very loved by her fans, who assure that she is a very natural artist \"I love when they tell me that they love me because I am very natural.", "id": "771685" }, { "contents": "The Magic Mountain\n\n\ndid his breakfast porter, with deeply soothing, narcotic effect, tempting him to doze. There is something suspicious about music, gentlemen. I insist that she is, by her nature, equivocal. I shall not be going too far in saying at once that she is politically suspect. (Herr Settembrini, ch. 4) Mann gives a central role to music in this novel. People at the Berghof listen to \"Der Lindenbaum\" from the \"Winterreise\" played on a gramophone. These two pieces are full of", "id": "6032824" }, { "contents": "I Advance Masked\n\n\n, heard the Beatles, listened to jazz, have been influenced by Oriental music and Steve Reich, but still happen to be playing in a rock context. Every track started the same way, just two guitars. On some of them I played a little bass or put on a bit of percussion or string synthesizer. There are no drums but you don't miss them. Some of it is very accessible and some is very avant-garde\". The cover painting is by American pop artist James Rizzi. The title", "id": "10669440" }, { "contents": "Easy listening\n\n\naccordion within the context of a jazz sextet in order to create a soothing mood which is ideally suited for \"low pressure\" listening on his album \"Squeeze Play. The magazines \"Billboard\" and \"Record World\" featured easy listening singles in independently-audited record charts. Generally 40 positions in length, they charted airplay on stations such as WNEW, New York City, WWEZ, Cincinnati, and KMPC, Los Angeles. \"Record World\" began their listings January 29, 1967 and ended these charts in the early", "id": "4256976" }, { "contents": "Eric Carr\n\n\nmagazine, \"I just loved the way John Bonham played drums\". Carr also had a love of all types of music; songwriter Adam Mitchell once described Carr as knowing a lot about folk, R&B and other non-rock styles. In a 1983 interview, Carr told USA Network interviewer Al Bandero that he listened to \"a lot\" of Neil Young, and liked many different types of music. Simmons has stated that Carr's harder drumming style pushed Kiss into becoming a heavier band than it had been when jazz", "id": "9248388" }, { "contents": "Craig Safan\n\n\neducation has been sort of backwards – Joplin to Gershwin to jazz to Stravinsky.\" At the age of 15, his family moved from Los Angeles to Beverly Hills, and Safan began attending Beverly Hills High. \"It was a big transition,\" he recalled. \"I knew no one and it was a very social, rich school. But I had music and art to save me.\" Moving from jazz to rock and falling in love with the Rolling Stones and the Beatles, Safan joined a jazz quartet as", "id": "17681766" }, { "contents": "Myself (album)\n\n\nis a moderate Eurodance love song. The song's rhythm complements Tsai's interpretation, and its lyrics depicted a love player two-timed a girl. The music style was what Tsai had never performed before, and Tsai indicated: \"In fact, I have always wanted to do different love songs, no longer ballads, but slow songs with rhythm. I have been thinking about it for many years, so when I listened to the demo of this song, I was very excited. Fortunately, the company also supported", "id": "8322709" }, { "contents": "Frank Benbini\n\n\nindie press \"There wasn’t a song on Love Lion I didn’t like. The chords in each track and the melodies were all beautifully tied together, and really soothing to listen to.\" The infectious and vibe laden singles (Love Lion, Fountains and Tokyo) videos which accompanied the album came to the attention of BBC 2 radio and television presenter Craig Charles who featured Uncle Frank on his radio show as well as inviting the band to support him on his sold out Funk and Soul Club. He would later describe", "id": "564552" }, { "contents": "Scenery (Emily King album)\n\n\n, precise. It waves over listening with its earnestness — soothing the consciousness rather than expanding it. It's a clear articulation of King's mastery and intent; \"Scenery\" is musically sound, entrancing and implores that you take a look.\" Chaka V. Grier noted that \"with her sparkling 80s-R&B-evoking voice, King sounds like she emanates music rather than sings it [...] In a lesser writer's hands, love songs could convey hackneyed lyrics about desire and heartbreak, but not King. She", "id": "1471082" }, { "contents": "I'll Be Seeing You (Richard Poon album)\n\n\nis basically in the jazz genre category. He expresses not being bothered by people and listeners, who criticize how he does his music, saying “It’s their opinion. I respect that. \"Ako\" [Me], I just do what I love to do”. To increase the chance of getting the album noticed, the label used a novel packaging for the album, incorporating a pull-out calendar in the design. Poon explains, “\"Eto ‘yung perfect example ‘nung sinasabi ko na minsan", "id": "16414226" }, { "contents": "Debby Ryan\n\n\nthat her other role models include Anne Hathaway, Rachel McAdams, and Tobey Maguire. When asked about musical tastes, she said, \"I love jazz! I love singing it. I also love country! My brother loves rock; he also has this chill Jason Mraz-like style. So basically, my answer is: jazz-country-rock-alternative? I have no idea! But I honestly would love to make country music\". Ryan was involved in Disney's Friends for Change. She was featured", "id": "10576897" }, { "contents": "If It Leads Me Back\n\n\nMost noticeable from the start is her unassuming voice.\" Rose noted \"McCaul's soothing, restrained alto matches her down-to-earth musical personality. The result is something friendly to the radio listener, but unique enough to win over this music fan.\" Lastly, Rose finished with \"Lindsay McCaul's debut doesn't blaze new trails or dazzle with flashy production or mindblowing vocals, but it does show off what she does best, giving a home to her personal songwriting and offering a refreshing and lovely new release", "id": "7769142" }, { "contents": "Hart Day Leavitt\n\n\ntaught expository writing to freshmen for five years. At the end of his Harvard stint, and again facing retirement, Leavitt got himself appointed to a job teaching English at Tufts University. Leavitt was married to Carol for 63 years. Among their shared interests were music – she loved classical, and he loved jazz. His wife encouraged Leavitt to take up the clarinet, and he dragged her to smoky jazz clubs to listen to his favorite jazz artists, including Ella Fitzgerald. Together they were instrumental in bringing the Andover Chamber Music", "id": "11637467" }, { "contents": "The Archers (musical group)\n\n\nof their first decade as recording artists also brought the release of \"The Archers: At Their Very Best\" a compilation of their most popular Light tracks. \"Billboard Magazine\" reviewed the release saying, \"This collection of the Archers' popular songs of the past decade proves their versatility, covering mainstream pop, light jazz and near-choral arrangements. The retrospective finds several tunes holding up well over the years, including 'It Wouldn't Be Enough,' 'Picking up the Pieces' the soothing 'Music,", "id": "21268040" }, { "contents": "Home Recordings: Americana\n\n\n\"It was a very emotional experience for me. I really got to know a piece of my father that I'd never known. I'm influenced by old American music, of course, and by British pop music and rock'n'roll. I felt he was influenced by troubadours like Woody Guthrie and knew of his influences from the '20s and '30s—but never really heard them in his music. But he made a lot of home tapes of things he loved, and when I listened to them, I heard him", "id": "3316930" }, { "contents": "The Night They Raided Minsky's\n\n\n: \"I had taken \"Minsky's\" on not because I believed it would be a great editorial challenge but because I saw it as a lark. I had just come off six months on \"The Producers\", a trying experience that pickled my nerve endings, and I badly needed a soothing job...The script revealed a frothy, unimportant film full of musical numbers, the kind of thing that might be snapped into shape in six to eight weeks of editing. I loved cutting musicals; I expected a short", "id": "15088475" }, { "contents": "Becoming Billie Holiday\n\n\nfor further reading and biographies of others mentioned in the poems. In the book's afterword, Weatherford talks about her childhood listening to jazz music with her father. As a teenager, she started listening to more popular music at the time until she watched the film \"Lady Sings the Blues\" in 1972. From then on, she was listening to and collecting Holiday's music all the time. Weatherford related to much of Holiday's life: a shared hometown of Baltimore, a difficult love life, and navigating the realities", "id": "12333849" }, { "contents": "Permission to Fly\n\n\n. \"I became more of myself. I really found out who I was and what I wanted to be.\" The album's main genre is pop music, but it features roots of jazz, R&B, and reggae, which is very apparent in the first single, \"One Love.\" Almost all the songs are about teen romance, from crushes and love at first sight, to breakups and broken hearts. \"My Shoes\" is about school crushes, \"Boyfriend\" is a confident assertion that her boyfriend", "id": "16989840" }, { "contents": "Dua Lipa (album)\n\n\nmusic in the United States. Lipa describes the album as \"dark pop\".Commenting on the album's direction, Lipa said \"When I had taken interest with my own music, I would listen to Nelly Furtado, P!nk and Destiny's Child, but as I grew older I found my love for hip hop, so the main thing I listen to are rap..., I love the realness behind it, that's why I try to also bind that into the music\". \"This album has a mixture of", "id": "2835020" }, { "contents": "Except Sometimes\n\n\n. Together, they put a new spin on such jazz and musical standards as \"The Very Thought of You\", \"I Get Along Without You Very Well (Except Sometimes)\", \"I'll Take Romance\", \"Sooner or Later\", and \"Where Is Love\". \"It was really hard to narrow it down\", Ringwald said, of selecting the album's 10 tracks. \"It was basically songs that I felt connected to and songs that I felt we played together well as a", "id": "9105330" }, { "contents": "Joe Beck\n\n\nmember of the Gil Evans Orchestra. Beck described his early success in an interview near the end of his life: My career happened because I happened to be in the right place at the right time in a very unique time of jazz music. ...when I would finish a gig around two in the morning I would go around the corner to the Playboy Club and sit in with Monty Alexander and let Les Spann take a breather and I would finish the gig for him. Then we would go and listen to Kenny Burrell", "id": "17605148" }, { "contents": "Vince Giordano\n\n\nVince Giordano (March 11, 1952, Brooklyn) is an American saxophonist and leader of the New York-based Nighthawks Orchestra. He specializes in jazz of the 1920s and 1930s and his primary instrument is the bass saxophone. Vince Giordano and the Nighthawks have played on television and film soundtracks, including the HBO series \"Boardwalk Empire\" and Woody Allen's musical comedy film \"Everyone Says I Love You\". When he was five, Giordano listened to music of the 1920s on a wind-up Victrola. When he", "id": "10913176" }, { "contents": "Gerua\n\n\niconic Bollywood pair. The musicians involved in making the song, as per the credits mentioned in the official music video's description, were The song was officially launched on 18 November 2015. In its review, \"Indicine\" wrote, \"It's a case of 'love at first listen' with 'Gerua', courtesy a soothing composition filled with a traditional setting (except for the opening 20 seconds that are misfit and strange). The flute in the beginning takes your heart away while Arijit, who has perfected", "id": "9348538" }, { "contents": "Flat Tire: Music for a Non-Existent Movie\n\n\nwell as explaining the concept behind the album: \"I always liked the idea of trying to create music for movies and through my experiences of the last 18 months \"The Movie – Flat Tire\" was made, hence the subtitle \"Music for a Non-Existent Movie\".\" \"Flat Tire\" has received mixed reviews. The staff at All About Jazz gave the album a positive review, calling it a \"very uniquely rewarding listening experience\" and going into detail about the quirks of the SynthAxe. However,", "id": "4326090" }, { "contents": "The Way (Ariana Grande song)\n\n\n'm passionate about. I'm finally at an age where I can do the music that I grew up loving, which was urban pop, 90s music. I grew up listening to the divas, so I'm very happy to finally do urban pop. I hope that it's received well, and it has been so far.\" \"The Way\" can be seen as the reboot of Grande's singing career, steering her toward an older demographic and a different musical genre than where she originally began. In January", "id": "13827230" }, { "contents": "Bix Beiderbecke\n\n\nhe rushed home to duplicate the melodies the accompanist had played. When Burnie returned to Davenport at the end of 1918 after serving stateside during World War I, he brought with him a Victrola phonograph and several records, including \"Tiger Rag\" and \"Skeleton Jangle\" by the Original Dixieland Jazz Band. From these records, Beiderbecke learned to love hot jazz; he taught himself to play cornet by listening to Nick LaRocca's horn lines. He also listened to jazz from the riverboats that docked in downtown Davenport. Louis Armstrong", "id": "19274394" }, { "contents": "Soothing Music for Stray Cats\n\n\nSoothing Music For Stray Cats is the debut solo album by the Liverpudlian musician, songwriter and singer Edgar \"Jones\" Jones. It was released on 9 May 2005 on The Viper Label. It combined a number of musical styles including jazz, rock and roll, doo-wop, soul, R&B and funk, across the instrumentals and songs that comprise the album. All tracks were written by Jones, except \"It's My Bass\", which was written by The Isley Brothers. The song \"Freedom\" contained an", "id": "7285516" }, { "contents": "20th-century music\n\n\nrapping (MCing) and DJing (audio mixing and scratching). Jazz has evolved into many sometimes contrasting subgenres including smooth jazz, Bebop, Swing, Fusion, Dixieland and free jazz. Jazz originated in the early 20th century out of a combination of the Blues, Ragtime, Brass Band Music, Hymns and Spirituals, Minstrel music and work songs. Mostly instrumental pieces creating sounds of a soothing, romantic, mood-elevating or generally relaxing nature. Steven Halpern's \"Spectrum Suite\", released in 1975, is generally", "id": "16671306" }, { "contents": "Robert Martin (singer)\n\n\nI remember hearing, identifying and asking for was \"The Firebird\" by Stravinsky. I used to ask my mom to play that piece – it was the most intensely visual music I had ever heard.\" Apart from the exposure to classical music he gained through his parents and through performances of the Philadelphia Orchestra, he also listened to other kinds of music. His father was a fan of Big Band music, he regularly watched Dick Clark's \"American Bandstand\" show, and he listened to the excellent jazz that was", "id": "2264271" }, { "contents": "Papyrus Volume I\n\n\nPapyrus Volume I is an album by American jazz trumpeter Bill Dixon recorded in 1998 and released on the Italian Soul Note label. In his review for AllMusic, Steve Loewy states \"All 12 pieces are fully improvised, yet filled with melodic wonders. The music requires the listener to pay close attention, but the rewards are there.\" At All About Jazz Glenn Astarita observed \"On \"Papyrus Volume I\" Dixon and Oxley provide the listener with a series of miniatures that go straight to the heart as though the twosome were", "id": "8562281" }, { "contents": "Vicki Vann\n\n\nI really get into the lyrics...they can make me laugh, and they can make me cry.\" Vicki Vann songs are beautifully crafted to reflect an effortless, dynamic, and soothing voice that displays an artist who is deeply rooted in traditional sounds as well as current country music trends. It's a pleasure to just sit back and listen. She sings with an unmistakable clear diction which is rare these days in music. Vicki Vann is one of country music's hottest new artists. She released her first solo CD", "id": "10626589" }, { "contents": "Mists: Charles Ives for Jazz Orchestra\n\n\nKingdom, Germany and Japan. Jazz Journal's Anthony Troon postulated on the reaction of Ives' himself to the music, giving the CD 4 of 5 stars, \"Presumably Ives never heard modern jazz but he would surely have been intrigued and impressed by this.\" Again the significance of Ives music brought forward is recognized by ’s Tobias Böcker (translation), “...regardless of the (Ives) title, the listening time/music of the CD allows for big band jazz with a very happy, non-pedantic", "id": "16753193" }, { "contents": "Murder (The Office)\n\n\nbeen published in the \"Wall Street Journal\", but Michael and Erin mistake this to mean the \"feelings journal\", Michael listens to \"Lullaby\" by Shawn Mullins to soothe himself; Chun explained that the reason the song was chosen was because \"Michael would probably have loved top 40 pop from the 90s. And I figured the song would have to be devoid of subtext. That's why 'Lullaby' felt like a fit.\" When Jim lowers the volume on Michael's computer, the tell-tale", "id": "1216460" }, { "contents": "Kasim Keto\n\n\nDecember 30th, 2013, with 17 instrumental tracks that combine \"hip hop, jazz, and electronic music.\" The album's track \"That's Why He Made\" was \"inspired by a friend who passed away tragically and her very turbulent love life,\" stated Keto. \"I dedicated \"Long Car Rides\" partially in her memory. It incorporated hip hop, soul, R&B, jazz, rock and a little bit of electronica.\" \"Clash Music\" gave it a score of 8/10, with reviewer", "id": "13991182" }, { "contents": "Breathless (band)\n\n\nfor our melancholy sound and I felt defensive about it and tried to justify it. I just don't care now, the fact is that's what we do and what I love about what we do. The bulk of the music I listen to is melancholy and I know Ari and Gary are the same. I listen to pop music too when I feel like it and I enjoy it a lot but it's a different kind of listening. I don't understand why people find melancholia a negative thing in music.", "id": "10388150" }, { "contents": "Good Times (Sam Cooke song)\n\n\nMarsh wrote that \"at his very best, Cooke utilized a perfect lyrical sentimentality... listen to 'Good Times' – \"It might be one o'clock and it might be three/Time don't mean that much to me/Ain't felt this good since I don't know when/And I might not feel this good again/So come on baby, let the good times roll/We gonna stay here til we soothe our soul\". That summed up perfectly what rock and roll was about, and still", "id": "12633684" }, { "contents": "This Is a Low\n\n\nIn his autobiography, 'A Bit of a Blur', he revealed that \"for Christmas I bought him a handkerchief with a map of the shipping forecast regions on it... you can never tell where the muse is going to appear.\" “We always found the shipping forecast soothing,” James explained. “We used to listen to it [on the American tour] to remind us of home. It’s very good for a hangover. Good cure for insomnia, too.” On 4 February 1994,", "id": "11585447" }, { "contents": "Healing Tide\n\n\nexpressed “I didn’t think I would make it back home [...] I only knew music was what I love, it was soothing. A lot of times they said Trotter why don’t you sing?” Jewly Hight of National Public Radio writes he 'was dealt the singular sacred duty of paying tribute to fallen comrades in song'. Chris Estey of \"Paste\" explains further, 'a burden was placed in his heart to create music like this, confronting every evil and rhapsodizing about long-held-", "id": "3326427" }, { "contents": "Kristo Numpuby\n\n\ngreat interest in anything musical. \"My grandmother Nguéba ran a bar in Eséka,\" he says. \"We listened to lots of different music ail day long... classical, jazz, rhythm and blues, James Brown, Afro-Cuban, rumba from Zaire, highlife, makossa and biguine. You could say that I was totally immersed in a very colourful music world.\" Kristo finally received his first guitar at age 12. He began playing ail the hits he heard on the radio. Two years later, he", "id": "7308113" }, { "contents": "Cindy Blackman Santana\n\n\nlove the chance to show versatility.\" In an article published May 1, 2004, NPR reported that Blackman had left Kravitz's group to focus on her own music. \"I love danceable music, and I love big fat beats and I really dig rock 'n' roll\", says Blackman. \"But jazz is my heart, it's my love, and I've never left jazz in mind or spirit\". In 2014, Blackman returned to touring with Lenny Kravitz in support of his tenth studio album", "id": "8155256" }, { "contents": "Winthrop Sargeant\n\n\nthe play, \"Love's Old Sweet Song\". From 1949–1972, he wrote the column \"Musical Events\" for \"The New Yorker\". He continued to write music criticism for that publication until his death in 1986 at the age of 82. His books included \"Jazz: Hot and Hybrid\" (1938), \"Geniuses, goddesses, and people\" (1949), \"Listening to music\" (1958), \"Jazz: a history\" (1964), \"In spite of myself:", "id": "6857621" }, { "contents": "Katja Toivola\n\n\nthe disappointment of my teacher, I could never get excited about the theory behind the piano playing, but the music itself had the effect on me that with guts I learned the pieces by heart, slowly but surely.” Toivola discovered jazz in the early 1990s, when he mother took her to a jazz festival. After this, she would listen to jazz music, but she did not play it. For some time she had an alto saxophone, but she was not destined to play it for long: Even at", "id": "12438129" }, { "contents": "Gemma Hayes\n\n\nWitnness festival and Montreux Jazz Festival 2002 in Switzerland. After touring \"Night on my Side\" Hayes took two years out from the music industry; \"All I do know is that I didn't want to listen to music at all. I stopped listening to the radio. It was like I'd overdosed on music\". She did however find the time to record a cover of Lay Lady Lay with Magnet. This version appeared in \"Mr. & Mrs. Smith\". In 2004, Hayes moved from Dublin to Los", "id": "16918254" }, { "contents": "Kind of Blue\n\n\nBlue\" has often been recommended by music writers as an introductory jazz album, for similar reasons: the music on both records is very melodic, and the relaxed quality of the songs makes the improvisation easy for listeners to follow, without sacrificing artistry or experimentation. Upon the release of the 50th anniversary collector's edition of the album, a columnist for \"All About Jazz\" stated \"\"Kind of Blue\" heralded the arrival of a revolutionary new American music, a post-bebop modal jazz structured around simple scales and", "id": "19247432" }, { "contents": "Tall Stories (album)\n\n\nwere sort of obligated. Even to me now, it's not a Johnny Hates Jazz album. It didn't feel like one. I can't really listen to that record, some things happened from a personal point of view, my mother died right at that time, Calvin had that car crash. So I don't want to go there.\" He added to \"Magic Music Magazine\" in 2017: \"There was a very bad car accident. Terrible timing but luckily nobody died. After the car accident", "id": "21181010" }, { "contents": "Role of music in World War II\n\n\nculture of their remote ancestors, while promoting the distribution of radio to transmit propaganda. The Nazi government had an obsession with controlling culture and promoting the culture it controlled. For this reason the common people's tastes in music were much more secret. Many Germans used their new radios to listen to the jazz music hated by Hitler but loved all over the world. In art, this attack came after expressionism, impressionism, and all forms of modernism. Forms of music targeted included jazz as well as the music of many of", "id": "8781624" }, { "contents": "WDET-FM\n\n\nLove's nighttime jazz program, \"Destination Jazz,\" which features old and modern jazz music. The station has archived recent editions of these shows as well as their weekend music programming and made them available for listening at any time via its website. On Thursday May 11, 2006, Michael Coleman announced another major shake-up at WDET. Six employees were laid off including long-time music host Jon Moshier. Several others were forced to accept paycuts, demotions, or reductions in hours. On Monday April 2,", "id": "1185667" }, { "contents": "Big Band Reflections of Cole Porter\n\n\n) is to be congratulated on the way he orchestrated some of (Porter's) best known songs, maintaining interest, despite the familiarity with the material. \"So in Love\" comes from...probably Porter's best loved show and Ms. Dudley takes it at a super slow tempo that works brilliantly.\" \"Gordon Jack, Jazz Journal International\" \"...(Cooper's) arrangements of the Porter standards are knockouts. Propulsive and sassy on an initial listen, revealing subtle shadings and intricate nuances upon repeated listening. Very", "id": "19398180" }, { "contents": "Lorraine Gordon\n\n\nstuck to what I loved. That was my art. I'm not a musician; I'm not a singer; I'm not a painter; I'm not an actress. I'm none of those things. But throughout my life I followed the course of the music that I loved.\" The book received the ASCAP Deems Taylor Award for excellence in music print publishing. In 2013, Gordon's contribution to jazz music was recognized by the U.S. National Endowment for the Arts, and she received the NEA Jazz Master", "id": "10116511" }, { "contents": "Burn Out (Martin Garrix and Justin Mylo song)\n\n\nend-of-summer jam with an uplifting dance-pop hook and a funky synth line.\" It suggested that the song may be \"big enough\" for a music festival performance and \"cute enough\" as music for listening with friends during a prolonged drive. The single's release follows the launch of a new platform that is a partnership between Garrix and Axe. Garrix said \"I am very honored to be part of the AXE Music platform roll out. I love the campaigns AXE has done in the past", "id": "5403746" }, { "contents": "Peter Apfelbaum\n\n\nMy vocabulary reflects the fact that I started life as a drummer, was trained in jazz theory, blues and gospel music as a pre-teenager, became absorbed in African and Latin music as a teenager, listened to a lot of contemporary classical music, worked in R&B, reggae, blues, Latin, African, jazz, funk, Middle Eastern and Indian bands and, for as long as I can remember, I've been fascinated by how sounds can be fitted together.\" Peter's latest musical pursuits include collaborating", "id": "19133643" }, { "contents": "Master Fatman\n\n\nTM and Per Kristensen Band. Most of the bands that Lindberg was involved with were out of the mainstream and only modestly popular. The musical styles was broadranging, from punk, growling and heavy metal to instrumental jazz, disco and easy listening. Lindberg had a very broad range of musical interests, and was an avid jazz lover, in particular the Brazilian Bossa-style jazz, and he ran his own jazz program for several years on the Danish Radio (DR). He was also a frequent host at various Danish", "id": "2189705" }, { "contents": "Paul Wertico\n\n\n\"Simply a musical masterpiece\" and \"Classic Drummer\" described as \"one of the most ambitious records ever released. Recorded over a period of four years, it documents a completely new approach to combine elements of both rock and jazz music while resulting in a very listenable and captivating final product.\" That same year he released \"Jazz Impressions 1\" with pianist Silvano Monasterios and bassist Mark Egan. \"Chicago Jazz\" wrote: \"From the first note of \"Jazz Impressions 1\", you know you're in", "id": "4899122" }, { "contents": "Hande Yener\n\n\nRuhundan Anlamıyor\" she was described by many as \"Ajda Pekkan of the future\" as her music style in this album was compared to that of Aksu, as well as Pekkan. In response to comparisons, Yener said that she has been influenced by both of them and said: \"I listened to foreign music for years. I started listening to Turkish music by listening to Ajda Pekkan and Sezen Aksu. I wanted to become a singer out of my love for them. They have had their influence on me, I", "id": "20721751" }, { "contents": "Ten Love Songs\n\n\nfor complete appreciation of her interwoven, goth-tinged lyrics.\" \"Ten Love Songs\" deals with loss, grieve, and the very dark and compulsive aspect of someone's love. It is a critique on humans being \"vulnerable\" and the consideration of this fact being \"taboo.\" As Sundfør explained, “It’s almost like the biggest weakness today is to be a human being, because everything around us is about perfection, as if we’re trying to be like robots… If I listen to music", "id": "3849089" }, { "contents": "Mile in These Shoes\n\n\nbe \"Brave\". Of the concept behind the album, Lopez stated: \"When I was making the music and listening to it, I realized I am looking at my own experiences, and to me that is a very brave thing to do, to put that out there. This is what I've been about, not just in love and relationships, but also in life. Not being afraid, just going for it\". \"Mile in These Shoes\", one of the songs on the album,", "id": "11760078" }, { "contents": "Killer Love\n\n\nFat Lie\" was released on October 17, 2014. In early 2011, Scherzinger announced that the musically diverse music she recorded had a bittersweet theme in which she titled the album, \"Killer Love\", saying \"I wrote 'Killer Love' about a tortured love. Where you can't get enough of the love but it's not good for you. And I guess when the fans listen to the album, I want them to know that a lot of the music that I chose had to do with my", "id": "1317843" }, { "contents": "David Bramwell\n\n\n\" on a BBC blog: \"When David Bramwell, presenter of \"The Haunted Moustache\", first pulled out a box containing an unlikely inheritance – a small waxed moustache – I decided not to ask if it was real, or how much of his tale was true. Remarkably neither did anyone else. It was a game between us – don't ask, don't tell – and the final programme was a riddle for the listener – soothed by David's haunting music.\" In 2016, Bramwell published \"The", "id": "18301755" }, { "contents": "Rebecca Parris\n\n\nRebecca Parris (December 28, 1951 – June 17, 2018) was an American jazz singer. During her career she appeared with Count Basie, Buddy Rich, Wynton Marsalis, Gary Burton, and Dizzy Gillespie. She performed at the Monterey Jazz Festival, North Sea Jazz Festival, Oslo Jazz Festival, and the International Floating Jazz Festival. She won the Boston Music Awards nine times. \"I hear a little Carmen McRae when I listen to Rebecca\", said Ron DellaChiesa, the jazz disk jockey at WGBH in Boston", "id": "15830869" }, { "contents": "Welcome to Hungary! The Tommy Vig Orchestra 2012 Featuring David Murray\n\n\n, while remaining firmly in a jazz aesthetic.\" Scott Yanow of L.A. Jazz Scene states \"The band is excellent...the Murray-Vig duets are memorable...the music is modern, swings, and will keep listeners guessing.\" Ron Spain of Australian Jazz Scene states \"With the combined forces of the excellent musicians, the compositional strength, and all of the featured soloists, this is very modern music of a high standard that requires, even deserves, rapt attention over several plays.\" All About Jazz's reviews", "id": "14203566" }, { "contents": "Brazilian Dreams\n\n\n. Blackwell also commented on the Manchester Craftsmen's Guild which \"continually offer a complete jazz experience.\" On a second review by \"Jazz Review\", Lee Prosser referred to the album as a \"classic Brazilian music collection... something all jazz listeners can appreciate, enjoy, and want to have in their CD library collections\", to finally declare that it was \"one of the very finest collections of music released in the year 2002.\" Maurice Bottomley of \"PopMatters\" wrote that the record is \"gentle,", "id": "20142075" }, { "contents": "WHUR-FM\n\n\nan agreement; WHUR has since replaced its P.M. drive with former Baltimore and Atlanta radio personality Frank Ski, former host of the morning show on WVEE in Atlanta (where Ski still resides). The quiet storm format of mellow, rhythm and blues and soul music, smooth jazz and love songs often played at night on many radio stations started at WHUR. The format originated when then intern Melvin Lindsey played a soothing string of songs during a particularly bad storm in the mid-1970s, even as power was cut to most of the", "id": "15871727" }, { "contents": "Yegor Letov\n\n\nand short stories, and decided to try music. He mostly listened to Rock in Opposition and free jazz back in the early 80s, and his first recordings were very amateurish garage rock, using suitcases instead of drums. Later, Letov characterized these recordings as \"talentless curiosity\", \"baby talk\" and \"shame and reproach\". Soon he found fellow musicians and companions in Omsk, who also listened to this type of music (which was very unpopular and little known in the USSR, especially in deep province such", "id": "14477210" }, { "contents": "Love Will Have Its Day\n\n\nworship.\" Signaling in a four and a half star review from New Release Tuesday, Kevin Davis responds, \"This album soothes, moves and challenges listeners. \"Love Will Have its Day\" is a profound listening experience.\" Tony Cummings, designating the album a nine out of ten, grasps, \"So throughout Laura's crystal clear voice and songs which exude personal experience as well as intense devotion to the living God make for a hugely memorable album.\" Awarding the album four stars at 365 Days of Inspiring", "id": "3685918" }, { "contents": "Vassar Clements\n\n\n, but I couldn't get nothing out of the fiddle. So every time I'd see those instruments sitting side by side, I'd grab that fiddle.\" Big band and swing music were considerable influences upon his style and musical development, and he said that, \"Bands like Glenn Miller, Les Brown, Tommy Dorsey, Harry James and Artie Shaw were very popular when I was a kid. I always loved rhythm, so I guess in the back of my mind the swing and jazz subconsciously comes out when", "id": "18744744" }, { "contents": "And I Love Her\n\n\neasy listening and even grunge. Notably, Esther Phillips reversed the gender of the song in 1965; her \"And I Love Him\" reached No. 54 that year on the \"Billboard\" charts. Diana Krall also recorded \"And I Love Him\". That adaptation appears on \"Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas\", released in 1998. An instrumental cover by Santo & Johnny topped the Mexican charts in 1965. Jazz pianist Brad Mehldau included an extended instrumental trio version on his 2016 album \"Blues and Ballads\"", "id": "21846803" }, { "contents": "Benny Cassette\n\n\nChicago Kid, and \"Virgo Season\" featuring Isaiah Rashad. Benny Cassette was born in Los Angeles. Neither of his parents were involved in the music industry, his father working as an architect, but Cassette was still exposed to the diverse local music. He has stated, \"I came up in the LA hip hop scene listening to N.W.A and the Beastie Boys. On top of that, I grew up in a Latino neighborhood where I heard salsa, ranchero and oldies. At home, dad listened to jazz,", "id": "14686213" }, { "contents": "Elli Kokkinou\n\n\ncertified female artist in the nation's phonographic era (since 1960). Elli Kokkinou grew up in a family with a love of music. From a young age, Elli showed interest in music and was also part of the dance group at her school. Her father encouraged her to listen to music, mostly jazz, while her mother encouraged her to listen to more mainstream music, such as disco. At age five she started ballet, while at home she sang and danced for her parents at night. She soon began", "id": "9492419" }, { "contents": "Except Sometimes\n\n\ninterest in her music at this time of her career and wanted to experiment with jazz music as that's what she grew up listening to. Speaking of the album's influences, Ringwald said, \"I had quite the musical repertoire; it was pretty much traditional jazz but there was some Bessie Smith and Helen Kane, the original Betty Boop.\" Inspirations for the album also included Ella Fitzgerald, Blossom Dearie, and Susannah McCorkle. \"Blossom Dearie was the only one I got to see live. Susannah's recordings have", "id": "9105334" }, { "contents": "Anne McCue\n\n\nBlue Sky Thinkin' a collection or original songs reminiscent of swing era jazz. The album is a return to her early days in music. In an interview, she noted, \"In my earlier existence as a young guitar player in Melbourne, I wanted to be a jazz guitar player. I was studying jazz guitar. I was making my living playing jazz music, more like singing and playing guitar. ... So for me [Blue Sky Thinkin'] was more like going back to that. ... I love the", "id": "13082000" } ]

[ { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n, having made several appearances for the company, including as Master of Ceremonies during a match at WrestleMania XXIV. In 2018, he released his first gospel album, \"Bible of Love\". On November 19, 2018, Snoop Dogg was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Calvin Cordozar Broadus Jr. was born in Long Beach, California, the second of three sons. He was named after his stepfather, Calvin Cordozar Broadus Sr. His mother is Beverly Broadus (\"née\" Tate). His father", "id": "6690576" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nCalvin Cordozar Broadus Jr. (born October 20, 1971), known professionally as Snoop Dogg, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, producer, media personality, entrepreneur, and actor. His music career began in 1992 when he was discovered by Dr. Dre and featured on Dre's solo debut, \"Deep Cover\", and then on Dre's solo debut album, \"The Chronic\". He has since sold over 23 million albums in the United States and 35 million albums worldwide. Snoop's debut album,", "id": "6690570" }, { "contents": "No Limit Top Dogg\n\n\nwould best represent him and would best represent me over his music,\" Snoop Dogg said. \"He [directed] me on what to say and how to say it. I just chose the type of beats I wanted and the type of topics I wanted to rap about.\" In response to working again with Snoop and how times have changed since last working together, Dre stated the following: Snoop also continues a previous tradition on his albums to include a cover of an older Hip-Hop song with the song", "id": "14998542" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nhip hop, the singles \"Who Am I (What's My Name)?\" and \"Gin and Juice\" reached the top ten most-played songs in the United States, and the album stayed on the Billboard charts for several months. Gangsta rap became the center of arguments about censorship and labeling, with Snoop Dogg often used as an example of violent and misogynistic musicians. Unlike much of the harder-edged gangsta rap artists, Snoop Dogg seemed to show his softer side, according to music journalist Chuck Philips", "id": "6690581" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg (What's My Name Pt. 2)\n\n\n\"Snoop Dogg (What's My Name II)\" is the follow-up for one of the first singles released by rapper Snoop Dogg, \"Who Am I? (What's My Name?).\" It was also the only CD single released from his fifth album, \"Tha Last Meal\". The music video is directed by Chris Robinson. It was produced by Timbaland and briefly features Dr. Dre, who is sat on a couch portrayed as a pimp with Snoop Dogg to his left. Nate Dogg", "id": "13318873" }, { "contents": "The Chronic\n\n\nhe draws.\" Snoop Dogg later commented on the \"reality\" of his lyrics, stating \"My raps are incidents where either I saw it happen to one of my close homies or I know about it from just being in the ghetto. I can't rap about something I don't know. You'll never hear me rapping about no bachelor's degree. It's only what I know and that's that street life. It's all everyday life, reality.\" Three singles were released from the album:", "id": "18702627" }, { "contents": "What's My Name? (Snoop Doggy Dogg song)\n\n\nof a Black Hat\" (1993). In the UK in 2014, the song was used on an advert for MoneySupermarket, which featured Snoop Dogg. \"\"Who Am I? (What's My Name?)\"\" was the first top-ten of Snoop Dogg on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, the first as lead artist. The song reached number 8 on the chart. The song topped the US Hot Rap Songs for three weeks. It was certified gold by the RIAA in 1994. Fab", "id": "13690231" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nflavor-filled melodic rhyming\". Peter Shapiro describes Snoop's delivery as a \"molasses drawl\" and AllMusic notes his \"drawled, laconic rhyming\" style. Kool Moe Dee refers to Snoop's use of vocabulary, saying he \"keeps it real simple...he simplifies it and he's effective in his simplicity\". Snoop is known to freestyle some of his lyrics on the spot for some songs – in the book \"How to Rap\", Lady of Rage says, \"Snoop Dogg, when I worked with", "id": "6690617" }, { "contents": "Signs (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\nwhat he thinks he has seen, expressing a wish that love (personified as Cupid in classical fashion) should not play around with his emotions. Meanwhile, another male observer (voiced by Snoop Dogg) opines that the Timberlake character is out of his element and should not bother attempting to further relations between himself and the object of his affection, since he lacks the necessary gangster credentials. The verses of the song, rapped by Snoop Dogg, mainly following Snoop Dogg's attempts to charm a woman or women. The first", "id": "19772695" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n\"Hip Hop Weekly\" on June 17, producer Symbolyc One (S1) announced that Snoop was working on his final album under his rap moniker Snoop Dogg; \"I've been working with Snoop, he's actually working on his last solo album as Snoop Dogg.\" In September 2013 Snoop released a collaboration album with his sons as Tha Broadus Boyz titled \"Royal Fam\". On October 28, 2013, Snoop Dogg released another mixtape entitled \"That's My Work 2\" hosted by DJ Drama. Snoop formed", "id": "6690604" }, { "contents": "Tyrus (wrestler)\n\n\nto Brodus Clay, a play on Snoop Dogg's real name (Calvin Cordozar Broadus), in May 2010. On June 16, Clay and Marlow challenged Los Aviadores (Hunico and Epico) for the FCW Florida Tag Team Championship, but were unsuccessful. That same month, Clay and Marlow began referring to themselves as the Colossal Connection. The Colossal Connection would unsuccessfully challenge Los Aviadores and Derrick Bateman and Johnny Curtis for the FCW Florida Tag Team Championship over the following months. In October, Clay appeared at a WWE house", "id": "12740333" }, { "contents": "15 Years on Death Row\n\n\nbut a \"G\" Thang 3. Dr. Dre – Let Me Ride 4. Dr. Dre – Lil' Ghetto Boy 5. Dr. Dre & Ice Cube – Natural Born Killaz 6. Snoop Dogg – Who Am I (What's My Name)? 7. Snoop Dogg – Gin and Juice (Laid Back Mx) 8. Snoop Dogg – Doggy Dogg World 9. Snoop Dogg – Vapors 10. Snoop Dogg – Murder Was The Case 11. Snoop Dogg – Doggfather 12. Snoop Dogg – Snoop's Upside Ya", "id": "14452817" }, { "contents": "Doggystyle\n\n\nhear me rapping about no bachelor's degree. It's only what I know and that's that street life. It's all everyday life, reality.\" Explaining his intentions, Snoop Doggy Dogg claims he feels he is a role model to many young black men, and that his songs are designed to relate to their concerns. \"For little kids growing up in the ghettos,\" he said, \"it's easy to get into the wrong types of things, especially gangbanging and selling drugs. I've seen", "id": "1411174" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n, Vernell Varnado, was a Vietnam veteran, singer, and mail carrier who was frequently absent from his life. As a boy, Broadus's parents nicknamed him \"Snoopy\" because of his appearance and love of the cartoon character from Peanuts, but usually addressed him as Calvin at home. His mother and stepfather divorced in 1975. When he was very young, Broadus began singing and playing piano at Golgotha Trinity Baptist Church. In sixth grade, he began rapping. Broadus's father left the family when he was three", "id": "6690577" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n\" magazine, Snoop stated \"Snoop Lion, Snoop Dogg, DJ Snoopadelic—they only know one thing: make music that's timeless and bangs.\" In December 2012, Snoop released his second single from \"Reincarnated\", \"Here Comes the King\". It was also announced that Snoop worked a deal with RCA Records to release \"Reincarnated\" in early 2013. Also in December 2012, Snoop Dogg released a \"That's My Work\" a collaboration rap mixtape with Tha Dogg Pound. In an interview with", "id": "6690603" }, { "contents": "What's My Name? (Snoop Doggy Dogg song)\n\n\n\"Who Am I? (What's My Name?)\" (commonly titled \"What's My Name?\") is the solo debut single by American hip hop recording artist Snoop Doggy Dogg. It was released on October 30, 1993 as the first single from his debut album, \"Doggystyle\", with the record labels Death Row Records, Interscope Records & Atlantic Records. The song, produced by Dr. Dre, features samples and interpolations from George Clinton's \"Atomic Dog\" in its chorus and throughout,", "id": "13690229" }, { "contents": "Nate Dogg\n\n\nNate Dogg, Snoop Dogg, and Warren G, formed a rap trio called 213. They recorded their first demo in the back of the famed V.I.P. record store in Long Beach. The demo was later heard by Dr. Dre at a bachelor party. Nate Dogg made his debut on \"The Chronic\". Singing in what later became his trademark style, he was well received by fans and critics alike, and would go on to sign with Death Row Records in 1993. Nate Dogg was additionally featured on Snoop Dogg's", "id": "16918347" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nthematics into verses, hooks, and chorus. When he began recording, Broadus took the stage name Snoop Doggy Dogg. Dr. Dre began working with Snoop Dogg, first on the theme song of the 1992 film \"Deep Cover\", and then on Dr. Dre's debut solo album \"The Chronic\" with the other members of his former starting group, Tha Dogg Pound. The huge success of Snoop Dogg's debut \"Doggystyle\" was partially because of this intense exposure. Fueling the ascendance of West Coast G-funk", "id": "6690580" }, { "contents": "Doggumentary\n\n\nnot I don't give a fuck, it's like maybe I can smoke witchu' maybe I can't, you know what I'm saying?\" Snoop Dogg revealed to MTV that he was looking to get a Britney Spears duet for the album. On November 27, 2010 Snoop Dogg was in the studio with producer David Banner who produced two beats for him. On December 8, 2010, Snoop Dogg reported to \"Complex\" magazine that featured artists will include Daz Dillinger, Too Short, Bootsy Collins, Kokane", "id": "21333619" }, { "contents": "Dirt Road Anthem\n\n\nRide Through the Country\", with Brantley Gilbert singing vocals on the chorus. Gilbert later recorded a revisited version of the song for his 2010 album \"Halfway to Heaven\". According to The Boot, Aldean's publicist teased about the song, suggesting Aldean listened to \"a little Snoop Dogg in his time;\" regarding the song, Aldean said he did not consider \"Dirt Road Anthem\" a rap song. He continued by saying, \"...if I was to do anything like that, it's not going", "id": "16110937" }, { "contents": "Warren G\n\n\nto North Long Beach, where he lived with his father and his father's second wife. By his father's marriage, Griffin's stepbrother is Dr. Dre. Warren's brothers Andre and Tyree nicknamed him \"Kibbles\". As teenagers, Griffin and his longtime friend Nate Dogg met Nate's cousin Calvin Broadus, better known as Snoop Dogg. The trio became good friends, and eventually formed a rap group known as 213. At age 17, Griffin joined the Crips and spent a short period of time in jail for", "id": "1968878" }, { "contents": "Blueface\n\n\ndue to his desire to pursue women and fame. Porter began to take an interest in rap music at a young age, and mainly listened to 50 Cent, The Game and Snoop Dogg. Porter began rapping in January 2018 under the name Blueface Bleedem, a reference to his ties to the School Yard Crips street gang. Originally moving back to Los Angeles after leaving Fayetteville State University, he was invited to his friend Laudiano's music studio to retrieve a phone charger, and after being challenged to rap over a beat,", "id": "17551703" }, { "contents": "Randy Disher\n\n\n\"Mr. Monk and the Rapper\", Randy boards the stage in a rap club, shouting: \"If you enjoyed that, check out \"therandydisherproject.com\"!\". However, his rapping abilities are questionable and he gets offended when Murderuss (Snoop Dogg) calls him the \"whitest white guy\" after Randy attempts to rap out part of Murderuss's song \"Car Bomb\" (specifically, the part of \"Ch, ch, ch, I put the bomb in your limo, that's what the surprise is", "id": "4008156" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nhim earlier in his career, that's how created his stuff... he would freestyle, he wasn't a writer then, he was a freestyler,\" and The D.O.C. states, \"Snoop's [rap] was a one take willy, but his shit was all freestyle. He hadn't written nothing down. He just came in and started busting. The song was \"Tha Shiznit\"—that was all freestyle. He started busting and when we got to the break, Dre cut the machine off, did the chorus and", "id": "6690618" }, { "contents": "Rudy Ray Moore\n\n\nmajor influence by many later rap stars. Snoop Dogg said: \"Without Rudy Ray Moore, there would be no Snoop Dogg, and that's for real.\" Moore appeared on Big Daddy Kane's 1990 album \"Taste of Chocolate\" and 2 Live Crew's 1994 album \"Back at Your Ass for the Nine-4\". On an episode of \"Martin\" titled \"The Players Came Home,\" he appeared as himself in the Dolemite character. He also reprised his Dolemite character in an appearance on Snoop Dogg's", "id": "3905295" }, { "contents": "Doggumentary\n\n\nproduced by Jake One. \"Platinum\" was the third official promotional single from the album. The track features singer R. Kelly and was released to the iTunes Store on February 22, 2011. The single was produced by Lex Luger. Snoop Dogg revealed to MTV about the collaboration \"I think me and Kells understand who we are and what we do to make each other better,\" Snoop said. \"He has a deep love for music, and sometimes he goes over the head of the people that's listening just", "id": "21333627" }, { "contents": "Left, Right\n\n\nparty in Compton, California. It is reminiscent of the Compton party scenes seen in the classic hip hop videos Dr. Dre's \"Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang\" and Snoop Dogg's \"Gin and Juice\". YG spends most of the video standing on the roof of Roscoe's similar to how Snoop did when he burst on to the scene with the \"Who Am I? (What's My Name?)\" music video.\" The video includes women twerking throughout and at one point an implied dog", "id": "9271390" }, { "contents": "Coolaid\n\n\nMarch 5, 2016, the \"Billboard\" magazine released an interview, in which a producer Just Blaze, said that he was working on the new Snoop project. In May 2016, Snoop Dogg announced that his album would be released during the summer of 2016. After releasing a funk solo album, Snoop Dogg returned to rapping with the songs \"Back Up\" and \"I'm from Long Beach\". On April 20, 2016, Snoop released the song, called \"Late Nights\", which was released in", "id": "12920113" }, { "contents": "Doggumentary\n\n\nended the video out saying he gave him some gangsta tracks, some R&B tracks and some Hip Hop tracks. Snoop Dogg called off plans to release the sequel to his classic debut Doggystyle, instead opting for the title Doggumentary Music for his 11th studio album, set for release in March 2011 on Priority/EMI Records. \"I have been in the game for so long and still have the same passion I did when I first started. I want my fans to ride with me on this one and know that I am", "id": "21333615" }, { "contents": "Suboi\n\n\n, Linkin Park, Aaliyah, Kendrick Lamar among many others, her versatile rap style ranges from a laid-back delivery similar to Snoop Dogg to a fast paced style like Eminem. Asked about her style, she states \"I can't pinpoint a particular style or artist but I'm a fan of Mos Def, Da Brat, Snoop Dogg, Aaliyah, Foxy Brown and the newest one Azealia Banks. I also enjoy everything nice from Norah Jones, Bob Marley, Erykah Badu, to German artist Kool Savas, Xavier", "id": "22092457" }, { "contents": "Meech Wells\n\n\nMeech Wells (born Cecil D. Womack, Jr.) is a music producer from the United States. He works primarily on hip hop music, and has produced or co-produced for artists Snoop Dogg and Shaquille O'Neal. Wells is also the son of Motown singer Mary Wells and musician/songwriter, Cecil Womack. Being the son of Motown legend Mary Wells may have helped jumpstart Meech Wells' career, but the West Coast rap producer quickly proved his talent and eventually aligned himself with Snoop Dogg, another relationship that definitely did", "id": "6855706" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg discography\n\n\n2000. The album included the singles \"Snoop Dogg (What's My Name Pt. 2)\", \"Hennesey n Buddah\" featuring Kokane, \"Lay Low\" featuring Nate Dogg, \"Loosen' Control\" and \"Wrong Idea\" featuring Bad Azz. The single \"Snoop Dogg (What's My Name II)\" was nominated for \"Music Video of the Year\" at The Source Hip-Hop Music Awards 2001. The album was nominated \"Album of the Year\" at the same ceremony. The", "id": "19093009" }, { "contents": "It's Getting Real in the Whole Foods Parking Lot\n\n\n\"It's Getting Real in the Whole Foods Parking Lot\" is a 2011 rap song and subject of a viral music video that humorously describes various interactions occurring in and around a Whole Foods Market. The video was produced by David Wittman, a commercial songwriter. Under the stage name DJDave, Wittman is leader of the Bay Area and Los Angeles, California-based creative collective, Fog and Smog. Wittman says he wrote the song in 20 minutes, and that it contains musical references to songs by Snoop Dogg. The", "id": "17681481" }, { "contents": "Doggumentary\n\n\nso focused on bringing good music to them,\" explained the veteran MC. \"It's called Doggumentary Music because this is my life and I want to share my music, and my process of making it, with the fans.\" Rap-Up reported that Snoop Dogg has recorded with Wiz Khalifa on a track, titled “This Weed Iz Mine.” The smokers’ anthem is scheduled to appear on Snoop's 11th studio album Doggumentary Music, along with the Scoop DeVille-produced lead single “New Year's", "id": "21333616" }, { "contents": "Rich Brian\n\n\nwith the nickname when he came out with his first song on SoundCloud. \"I realized I don’t really have a rap name. And then my friend from Wichita was just talking about it. We came up with a couple of names which were cool, and he was just like, 'Rich Chigga.' I was like, 'That is really catchy.' And that's honestly it.\" Talking about his stage name, Brian said \"I do regret it – I didn't really know what I", "id": "8933224" }, { "contents": "I Wanna Love You (Akon song)\n\n\ncrowd, resulting in the injury of five people with non-life-threatening wounds. Shortly after, Plies was released after paying $50,000 bail. Akon wished to continue to promote his song, but remained worried that the recent incident involving Plies would reflect poorly on his label. Since the version with Snoop Dogg already circulated unofficially in the mixtape scene, Akon replaced the single and album edit since Snoop Dogg was already a well-received name, as opposed to that of an up-and-coming, controversial artist", "id": "20751150" }, { "contents": "List of Scrubs characters\n\n\npreviously co-created sitcom, \"Spin City\". Both characters were named after the actor who played Leonard on \"Scrubs\". The real-life Winston was the basis for the character Carter on \"Spin City\", and his friendship with Lawrence was the basis for the one shared by Turk and J.D. on \"Scrubs\". Ronald, aka Snoop Dogg Attending (formerly Snoop Dogg Resident and Snoop Dogg Intern), played by Manley Henry, got his nickname because of his physical resemblance to Snoop Dogg. He", "id": "4662185" }, { "contents": "Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\n\n\nhad a big input on this album, producing several tracks and even rapping a verse on the track, \"Imagine\". Dr. Dre hadn't produced any Snoop Dogg tracks since 2000. He also did I Wanna Fuck You with Akon but had to release a cleaned up version for radio play called I Wanna Love You. Other songs recorded for this album didn't make the final cut, including \"Wannabes\" featuring Young Jeezy and Nate Dogg; produced by DJ Quik, \"Smokin' Smokin' Weed\" featuring Ray", "id": "10590081" }, { "contents": "Can I Have It Like That\n\n\n. Williams' rap is in a throaty baritone, described as a \"honey-coated version\" of the styles of Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre. He raps about his current lifestyle as well as his life and achievements. The rap is set over a rhythm section consisting of an irregular beat and a grinding bass. The track reflects Williams' minimalist style, and it is inflected with jazz music, including a trumpet part during the bridge. Josh Tyrangiel of \"Entertainment Weekly\" called the song an \"odd opener\"", "id": "20820214" }, { "contents": "Timothy M. Brennan and Robert Ladd\n\n\nThey investigated and/or assisted investigations involving such figures as Tupac Shakur, Marion \"Suge\" Knight, David \"DJ Quik\" Blake, Eric \"Eazy-E\" Wright, Calvin \"Snoop Dogg\" Broadus, Eric \"Lil Eazy\" Wright, Jr., Jayceon \"The Game\" Taylor, and Christopher \"Biggie Smalls\" Wallace, among others. In the '80s, when Brennan and Ladd were a presence on the Compton streets, a young DJ Quik had an underground rap song called \"Blondie,\" describing Brennan", "id": "11157035" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\ngive the date on which he joined. He also donated $1,000 to the organization. Claiming to be \"born again\" in 2012, Snoop converted to the Rastafari movement, switched the focus of his music to reggae and changed his name to Snoop Lion after a trip to Jamaica. He released a reggae album, \"Reincarnated\", saying, \"I have always said I was Bob Marley reincarnated\". In January 2013, he received criticism from members of the Rastafarian community in Jamaica, including reggae artist Bunny Wailer", "id": "6690628" }, { "contents": "Obongjayar\n\n\nSteven Umoh, known by his stage name Obongjayar, is a Nigerian musical artist based out of London. Steven Umoh grew up in Calabar, Nigeria. He was raised by his grandmother; his mother had moved to the UK to escape Umoh's father, who was abusive. Early in his life, he primarily listened to bootleg rap, particularly Eminem, Usher, Nelly, Snoop Dogg and Ciara. Umoh moved to live with his mother in England at the age of 17, but stayed active in the Nigerian music scene", "id": "16257809" }, { "contents": "Bow Wow (That's My Name)\n\n\n\"Bow Wow (That's My Name)\" is the second single from Lil' Bow Wow's debut album \"Beware of Dog\". It features fellow rapper Snoop Dogg. It samples \"Dernier Domicile Connu\" originally recorded by François de Roubaix and \"Atomic Dog\" by George Clinton. Maxi CD single The \"radio edit\" completely removes Snoop Dogg's rap and instead, includes a new verse. It also removes Lil' Bow Wow's mention of Snoop Dogg and Jermaine Dupri's line as well, making", "id": "21833831" }, { "contents": "Shaq–Kobe feud\n\n\n. Bryant commented that he \"didn't take (O'Neal's rap) any kind of way whatsoever.\" O'Neal later said he was freestyling and that \"it was all done in fun. Nothing serious whatsoever ... I'm totally cool with Kobe. No issue at all.\" Rap artist Snoop Dogg, a Laker fan, agreed that \"Shaq has all access and the right to do and say what he wants to say in fun, in the spirit of rap.\" In November of the 2008–2009 season, O'Neal", "id": "13261579" }, { "contents": "Cali Iz Active\n\n\nCali Iz Active is the fourth studio album by rap group Tha Dogg Pound and is also the name of the album's title track and lead single. It was released through Koch and Snoop Dogg's Doggystyle Records on June 27, 2006. Besides Daz and Kurupt, the album also features Tha Dogg Pound family (Snoop Dogg, Soopafly, Nate Dogg, RBX, and Lady of Rage). Also appearing are David Banner, Ice Cube, Paul Wall and producers Battlecat, Fredwreck, Swizz Beatz and Jazze Pha. Snoop", "id": "1636657" }, { "contents": "Real Soon\n\n\n\"Real Soon\" is the first single release from Snoop Dogg's 2005 album compilation album \"\". It features the reunited Dogg Pound named DPGC with original first line-up that include Snoop and Nate Dogg. The song was recorded on the behalf of and to support the clemency for Stanley Tookie Williams. Snoop Dogg participated alongside other celebrities such as Hollywood actor Jamie Foxx in the protest held on November 19, 2005 at San Quentin against the death sentence of former Crip leader Stanley Williams. Their hopes were to change the", "id": "6287336" }, { "contents": "The Lady of Rage\n\n\nShe appeared on several tracks on Dr. Dre's 1992 album \"The Chronic\", and on Snoop Doggy Dogg's \"Doggystyle\" in 1993. On July 26, 1994, she released the hit single \"Afro Puffs\" (from the soundtrack to \"Above the Rim\") which reached #5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Rap Singles chart. She also made an appearance on Tha Dogg Pound's album \"Dogg Food\" on the track \"Do What I Feel\". Though she had made more than a", "id": "3840475" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n\", was released in 1994, along with an accompanying soundtrack. On July 6, 1995, Doggy Style Records, Inc., a record label founded by Snoop Dogg, was registered with the California Secretary of State as business entity number C1923139. Broadus was acquitted of his murder charge on February 20, 1996. According to Broadus, after he was acquitted he did not want to continue living the \"gangsta\" lifestyle, because he felt that continuing his behavior would result in his assassination or a prison term. After his", "id": "6690583" }, { "contents": "Celebration (The Game song)\n\n\nBusalacchi and KeElviyn Craver. Game told MTV news that fans could expect a similar feel and visual from his mentor Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg hit single Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang. \"The concept of the video is Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang my videos, I don't like them to be fake or feel like anybody gotta act, so we're really having a barbecue out here,\" Game said. \"It's real food, it ain't no prop food, it's real water", "id": "21236077" }, { "contents": "Give Up the Funk (Tear the Roof off the Sucker)\n\n\nWe Want The Funk\", which peaked at #16 on the Billboard Hot 100. Compton Rapper Tweedy Bird Loc edited the intro & used it as an intro itself in his hit song \"Coming Out The Cage\" on his 1992 debut album '187 Ride By'. The 1993 song \"Who Am I? (Whats My Name?)\" by West Coast Hip-Hop artist Snoop Doggy Dogg features female vocalists recreating the \"La la la\" section. Indeed, many of the tracks from Snoop's", "id": "11675170" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg filmography\n\n\nSnoop Dogg has appeared in various video games, music videos, television series, and films such as the Oscar-winning drama Training Day and the critically acclaimed cable television series The L Word. He also has appeared in documentaries on Hip hop music and other subjects, and is the subject of a 2012 documentary, \"Reincarnated\", on his transformation into \"Snoop Lion\", a reggae artist. He also had an uncredited role in \"I Got the Hook Up\" as the bar patron. Snoop has directed and", "id": "4497817" }, { "contents": "Murder Was the Case\n\n\nMurder Was the Case is a 1994 short film and soundtrack album starring and performed by Snoop Doggy Dogg. The 18 minute film was directed by Dr. Dre and Fab Five Freddy and chronicles the fictional death of Snoop Dogg and his resurrection after making a deal with the Devil. The film's title comes from Snoop's song of the same name from his debut album, \"Doggystyle\", which had been released a year earlier. The single \"What Would You Do\" was included on the \"Natural Born Killers\" soundtrack", "id": "9250033" }, { "contents": "Scoop DeVille\n\n\nElijah Blue Molina (born October 15, 1987), better known by his stage name Scoop DeVille, is a Mexican-American record producer, rapper and DJ. DeVille has produced records for several prominent rappers, such as Snoop Dogg, Kendrick Lamar, 50 Cent, Busta Rhymes and Fat Joe, among several others. He is perhaps best known for producing rapper Snoop Dogg's \"I Wanna Rock\", as well as Kendrick Lamar's \"Poetic Justice\", both of which charted in the top 50 of the", "id": "14552978" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nflow-ers in the game\". \"How to Rap\" also notes that Snoop is known to use syncopation in his flow to give it a laidback quality, as well as 'linking with rhythm' in his compound rhymes, using alliteration, and employing a \"sparse\" flow with good use of pauses. Snoop re-popularized the use of \"-izzle speak\", particularly in the pop and hip-hop music industry. Snoop married his high school sweetheart, Shante Taylor, on June 12, 1997.", "id": "6690620" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg discography\n\n\non Dr. Dre's \"The Chronic\". That album is considered to have \"transformed the entire sound of West Coast rap\" by its development of what later became known as the \"G-funk\" sound. \"The Chronic\" expanded gangsta rap with profanity, anti-authoritarian lyrics and multi-layered samples taken from 1970s P-Funk records. Snoop Dogg contributed vocals to Dre's solo single, \"Deep Cover\", which led to a high degree of anticipation among hip hop for the release of his", "id": "19093001" }, { "contents": "Doggystyle\n\n\nhas been criticized for its extreme lyrics, which are often accused of glamorizing gang violence and black-on-black crime. The Gangsta rappers responded that they were simply describing the realities of life in places such as Compton, California, and Long Beach, California. Describing \"Doggystyle\" in 1993, Snoop Doggy Dogg likewise points to the album's realism, and the extent to which it is based on his personal experience. He said, \"I can't rap about something I don't know. You'll never", "id": "1411173" }, { "contents": "Example (musician)\n\n\n, named Elise. He later went on to attend ADT College (now Ashcroft Technology Academy) in Putney. Example has claimed in interviews that the main reason he started rapping was due to his introduction to hip-hop through albums by Wu-Tang Clan and Snoop Dogg – the latter's album purchased primarily for \"the cool cover art\", and to the fact that he was not particularly good at any sports, so started rapping to fit in socially. His first experience of rapping was through a rap battle at", "id": "15645452" }, { "contents": "Boyfriend (Big Time Rush song)\n\n\nhas a moderate 4 tempo of 80 beats per minute. The band's vocals range from E to B. It begins with a basic sequence of A-E-F#m-E and transitions to F#m-G#m-C#m as it chord progression. The song features rap verses from Snoop Dogg and the New Boyz. The lyrics pertain to being the ideal boyfriend for someone, indicated in lines like, \"I don't care at all what you've done before, all I really want is to be your boyfriend.\"", "id": "12634006" }, { "contents": "Till I Die (Chris Brown song)\n\n\nKennedy), handing out mail to co-workers, while Brown's song \"Beautiful People\" plays in the background. As the audio of \"Till I Die\" begins, Brown, wearing a grey suit, beanie, gold fronts and gold chains, appears out of nowhere tripping the mail guy, and starts rapping his verse. He then appears in an elevator where he meets Wiz Khalifa and Big Sean, who then raps his verse. As they leave work, the trio catch a ride with Snoop Dogg in", "id": "14449630" }, { "contents": "Slow Motion (Lee.M and J. Pearl song)\n\n\n\"Slow Motion\" is a single by Lee.M and J. Pearl featuring additional vocals from Iyaz and rap by Snoop Dogg. The \"electro house\" dance tune is the debut single of Lee Mulhern who took the stage name Lee.M and is credited to \"Lee.M & J. Pearl featuring Iyaz and Snoop Dogg\". Lee Matthews (birth name Lee Mulhern) is an Irish solo singer and musical child prodigy as well as being in a number of boy band projects (Streetwize, Stateside and Access All", "id": "223798" }, { "contents": "No Limit Top Dogg\n\n\n\"Snoopafella\" (a remake of the song \"Cinderfella Dana Dane\" by New York rapper Dana Dane). Despite limited involvement on a musical level from No Limit, Snoop has stated that Master P has influenced the album in other ways with the track \"I Love My Momma\". Snoop mentions \"If I wouldn't be on No Limit, I wouldn't even did a song like that, but since Master P, every album he do, he got a song about his momma. He got a song", "id": "14998543" }, { "contents": "The Next Episode\n\n\nSnoop Dogg and Lil' Mo appears on the mixtape \"DJ Felli Fel Featuring Snoop Dogg - The Heavy Hitters\", which was released in 2002. A remix with the music from \"Paradise City\" by Guns N' Roses is available unofficially. A version dubbed by The Game as a diss towards 50 Cent was released in 2005. A remix entitled \"TNE 2006\" was released to radio airplay in 2006. It features Snoop Dogg & Nate Dogg. Joe Budden rapped over the beat during an appearance on DJ Green", "id": "7351099" }, { "contents": "Charlie Wilson (singer)\n\n\nSnoop Bounce\", \"Groupie\" (also featuring 213, and \"Tha Dogg Pound\"), and \"Snoop's Upside Ya Head\". Wilson also worked with 2Pac and the Dogg Pound on an unreleased song \"Just Watching\" (1996), as well as \"Wanted Dead Or Alive\", which featured him on the hook and 2Pac & Snoop rapping. He was also featured on the Grammy-nominated single \"Beautiful\" (together with Pharrell) from Snoop's 2002 album \"Paid tha Cost to", "id": "18540505" }, { "contents": "Lyrikal\n\n\n's young Lyrikal fell in love with Hip Hop and honed his skills in rapping, rhyming and song writing. He would later be influenced by the music and works of acts like Snoop Dogg (now Snoop Lion), Dr. Dre, Tupac Shakur, Wu Tang Clan, and Nas whom he also happens to share the same birthday with, though ten years apart. In 2003, he began his career with Tuck Tyght, a rap label that housed some of the most celebrated rap talents at the time in Port Harcourt.", "id": "5430933" }, { "contents": "Dead to the World Tour\n\n\nSnoop Dogg's label, Death Row Records, confirmed the two frontmen discussed plans to collaborate on a rap rock remix of \"The Beautiful People\". Snoop Dogg was also on tour in England to promote his own 1996 album \"Tha Doggfather\" and was first introduced to Manson at the 1996 MTV Video Music Awards by a representative for Interscope Records. Snoop Dogg later told \"Spin\" he planned to have Manson do a guest appearance in his next record. A week after promotion and ticket sales began for the band's", "id": "11439440" }, { "contents": "Dogg Chit\n\n\nDogg Chit is the fifth studio album by rap group Tha Dogg Pound. Guests include Too Short, Snoop Dogg, RBX, The Game, Brotha Lynch Hung, and Their former rivals B.G. Knocc Out and Dresta. The album cover, by DPG artist Toon, is a throwback to Dogg Pound's 1995 debut album Dogg Food. The first single is \"Vibe\" featuring Snoop Dogg, and a music video has been made for it. It sold 11,837 copies in its first week, certifying it for the 77th spot on", "id": "19759415" }, { "contents": "MaDrique\n\n\n, North Carolina until he was a teenager settling in Raleigh for good. At the young age of four, he grew a love for hip-hop and rap music. As he turned 5 years old, one day he was sitting in his bedroom watching BET when Snoop Dogg's \"Gin and Juice\" music video appeared; from that day forward, he knew what he wanted to be. It was when he moved to Raleigh officially as a young teen, where he attended Millbrook High School, that he started his", "id": "20405175" }, { "contents": "Moves (Olly Murs song)\n\n\n\"Moves\" is a song performed by English singer Olly Murs, featuring vocals from American rapper, singer-songwriter and record producer Snoop Dogg. The song was released as a digital download on 28 September 2018 as the lead single from his sixth studio album \"You Know I Know\". The song also features on the \"Johnny English Strikes Again OST\". It was written by Ed Sheeran, Steve Mac, Ammar Malik and Snoop Dogg. The song is similar to \"Feels\", by Calvin Harris. This", "id": "7985565" }, { "contents": "Nathan Merritt\n\n\nstretching back to 1908. Despite being part of the 2014 Rabbitohs squad, he did not attend the Grand Final, which Souths went on to win, instead choosing to play in the annual Koori Knockout. In 2007, Merritt, along with then-Sydney Roosters star Amos Roberts, appeared in the rap music video for Anthony Mundine's \"Platinum Ryder\" single. US hip-hop artist Snoop Dogg - said to be a Rabbitohs fan - has reportedly named Merritt as his favorite NRL player. At the press conference announcing", "id": "19052718" }, { "contents": "Crybaby (Mariah Carey song)\n\n\nStone\", Arion Berger, also complimented \"Crybaby,\" especially the way Snoop Dogg's verses blended with Carey's vocals. Berger called his rap verses \"fittingly careless.\" Robert Christgau, an editor from \"The Village Voice\", commented that the song was \"not real R&B thrush,\" but wrote \"its good enough to fake it.\" While reviewing \"Rainbow\", Dara Cook from MTV wrote that \"Mariah amazes,\" on the song also calling the collaboration \"Snoop Dogg enhanced.\"", "id": "20883707" }, { "contents": "Doggy Fizzle Televizzle\n\n\nDoggy Fizzle Televizzle is a sketch comedy show that was produced by and starred, the rap musician Snoop Dogg. It was aired on MTV in 2002 until 2003 . Snoop Dogg stated that according to the contract, the show was to air six times, but it turned out to be a series of eight parts. The second season was canceled due to payment negotiation issues, since Snoop Dogg asked for $1 million for his role, which MTV refused to pay him. In the beginning of every show Snoop is seen sitting", "id": "15073518" }, { "contents": "In the Mid-Nite Hour\n\n\nIn The Mid-Nite Hour is the fifth studio album by Warren G, released on the label Lightyear Entertainment on October 11, 2005. His first single was \"Get U Down\" featuring Ice Cube, B-Real, and Snoop Dogg, and his follow up single was \"I Need A Light\" featuring Nate Dogg. Neither single was able to make the Billboard charts for music and the album peaked at number 80 on the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart selling 14,800 in its first week. It is notable", "id": "17417997" }, { "contents": "Big Time Christmas\n\n\nher manager's daughter loves their album. Fabio then confesses that he is a bad singer. Cosgrove changes her mind and decides that Big Time Rush should sing Fabio's part in \"All I Want for Christmas Is You\". Gustavo records it live when the song starts. After recording the second song, Gustavo gets run over by Snoop Dogg's limousine. Big Time Rush asks Dogg to sing a duet with them and he agrees. They record \"12 Days of Christmas\" with a twist of rap. After recording", "id": "1064356" }, { "contents": "Jarren Benton\n\n\nROC Nation, founded by Jay-Z in 2008. From his early youth, Benton aspired to be a rapper. He told \"XXL\", \"I started trying to rap pretty young and the shit was kind of whack and then I got a little older and I started going around Atlanta performing at certain showcases. I got a little name for myself, but it was kind of hard in Atlanta, just due to the type of music that comes from there, which is you know, typical down south shit", "id": "7375428" }, { "contents": "Wiggle (song)\n\n\npeanut wrappers, and percussive instruments as sound effects. Jason Derulo chose to collaborate with Snoop Dogg because he \"is the coolest, most swagged-out m*****f****r there is. He's iconic, and I wanted to go for a more iconic look for this one.\" Derulo approached him while they were at an All-Star game. Once he heard the song, Snoop Dogg sent Derulo a message saying: \"This is crazy. I'll get back to you in 48 hours\". \"That's exactly what", "id": "12118582" }, { "contents": "Vato (song)\n\n\n\"Vato\" is the first single by Snoop Dogg from his album \"Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\". The song features B-Real and was produced by The Neptunes. The word \"vato\" is Chicano slang for \"homie\". The album version of \"Vato\" contains an introduction with Snoop Dogg saying \"Man, don't you know that I'm loco?\" and also some shout-outs from Julio G. Shortly after the release of the song, Snoop Dogg and B-Real would receive disses and", "id": "21419790" }, { "contents": "The Game (Alyssa Reid song)\n\n\nradio stations, the JDiggz remix achieved minor success through iTunes downloads, however, neither of them came close to the original Top 40 song. After her sudden UK success, she caught the attention of Snoop Dogg who then agreed to feature on her next UK single, the new version of \"The Game\". It is released on August 31, 2012. Although this version shares the same name with the album version of \"The Game\", it contains new melodies, new arrangement and a rap verse by Snoop Dogg", "id": "446045" }, { "contents": "I Wanna Love You (Akon song)\n\n\n\"I Wanna Love You\" (titled \"I Wanna Fuck You\" for explicit versions) is a song written and recorded by Akon featuring Snoop Dogg. It was released in September 2006 as the second single from his second album, \"Konvicted\". It is also featured on Snoop Dogg's eighth album, \"Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\". This song was Akon's first #1 single on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was also Snoop's second #1 on the same chart. The song also reached", "id": "20751146" }, { "contents": "Laugh Now, Cry Later\n\n\nlate June 2006, is the song \"Go to Church\", featuring Snoop Dogg and Lil Jon. The third single released from the album was the promo-only \"Steal the Show\". In the song \"Growin' Up\" he talks about and honours his deceased friend and co-rapper Eazy-E who along with Ice Cube were members of rap group N.W.A. \"Never thought I'd see Eazy in a casket, thanks for everything, that's on everything. I learnt a lot of game from you", "id": "3780518" }, { "contents": "Jack Parow\n\n\nZander Tyler (born February 22, 1982), better known under his stage name Jack Parow, is a South African rapper. Collaborations with other South African artists include Die Heuwels Fantasties, Die Antwoord and Francois Van Coke. Parow wanted to be a rapper since he was in primary school. He used to rap with friend Keagan Cloete aka \"cutie cloete\", citing Snoop Dogg's Doggystyle as an initial inspiration as well as the likes of T-Pain. Although he started rapping in English, he soon decided that", "id": "21495794" }, { "contents": "The Diary (J Dilla album)\n\n\nthe making of the album. In a February 2012 interview with \"Complex\", Stones Throw Records founder Peanut Butter Wolf first spoke about the then unfinished piece on which J Dilla gave a shout out to Snoop Dogg. He revealed that Dilla intended to have the rap veteran on the track, but the collaboration had not come to fruition before the former's passing. During a brief sit-down with Mass Appeal in 2016, Snoop Dogg disclosed that he \"never had a chance to work with him personally.\" \"", "id": "6675805" }, { "contents": "Oxymoron (album)\n\n\nshit like that, but at the end of the day, that is a part of life and I like that type of music. That's what pushed West Coast music to where it was at like when Dre, Snoop and all them...Dogg Pound. That's what they was doin' and that's what they was talking about and that's what I was raised off of.\" On December 12, 2012, after multiple hints and hashtags with the word \"oxymoron\", via his Twitter Schoolboy Q wrote:", "id": "18165233" }, { "contents": "Gin and Juice\n\n\nof Hip Hop. The song's music video, directed by Dr. Dre, Calvin Caday and Anita Sisaath, also producers of 2Pac's \"Dear Mama\", features a teenaged Snoop Dogg throwing a wild house party after his parents leave. His parents return home angry and evict the partygoers to confront Snoop Dogg. Ricky Harris plays Snoop's father, and Dr. Dre, Warren G, Nate Dogg and Daz Dillinger make cameo appearances. Six-year-old rapper Lil Bow Wow plays Snoop's little brother who is jumping", "id": "18877536" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n2.0\", he said in a promotional video for the media source. \"A crossroads of pot culture, business, politics, health.\" In November 2015, Broadus announced his new brand of cannabis products Leafs By Snoop. The line of branded products includes marijuana flowers, concentrates and edibles. \"Leafs By Snoop is truly the first mainstream cannabis brand in the world and proud to be a pioneer\", Snoop Dogg said. \"LBS is blazing a trail for the industry.\" In such a way, Broadus", "id": "6690636" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n. \"Rolling Stone\" music critic Touré asserted that Snoop had a relatively soft vocal delivery compared to other rappers: \"Snoop's vocal style is part of what distinguishes him: where many rappers scream, figuratively and literally, he speaks softly.\" \"Doggystyle\", much like \"The Chronic\", featured a host of rappers signed to or affiliated with the Death Row label including Daz Dillinger, Kurupt, Nate Dogg, and others. A short film about Snoop Dogg's murder trial, \"Murder Was the Case", "id": "6690582" }, { "contents": "Johnny \"Guitar\" Watson\n\n\nand Mary J. Blige. Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre borrowed P-Funk's adaptation of Watson's catchphrase \"Bow wow wow yippi-yo yippi-yay\" for Snoop's hit Who Am I? (What's My Name?). Johnny also played the guitar on the G-Funk remix of Dr. Dre's Grammy award winning single Let Me Ride in 1993. \"Johnny was always aware of what was going on around him\", recalled Susan Maier Watson (later to become the musician's wife) in", "id": "19553761" }, { "contents": "The Chronic\n\n\nThe song was nominated for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group at the 1994 Grammy Awards, but lost to Digable Planets' \"Rebirth of Slick (Cool Like Dat)\". Steve Huey of AllMusic named it \"\"the\" archetypal G-funk single\" and added \"The sound, style, and performances of \"Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang\" were like nothing else on the early-'90s hip-hop scene.\" He praised Snoop Dogg's performance, stating \"[Snoop Dogg's] flow", "id": "18702629" }, { "contents": "Get 'Em Girls (song)\n\n\nbe Snoop Dogg. \"Get 'Em Girls\" was written by David Buchanan, Dogg and Bangladesh, who also handled the song's production. Mauboy had initially planned to have Nicki Minaj, Missy Elliott or Lady Sovereign featured on the song. She explained, \"I didn't end up getting any of them but with the help of Bangladesh who produced the track, he contacted Snoop Dogg and that's how it came about.\" When speaking about the song in an interview with \"Q News\", Mauboy said", "id": "4277815" }, { "contents": "Swamp Dogg\n\n\n, war, peace, dead flies, home wreckers, Sly Stone, my daughters, politics, revolution and blood transfusions (just to name a few), and never got out of character. Recording in Alabama and sincerely singing/writing about items that interested me, gave birth to the name Swamp Dogg. Having adopted his moniker before Snoop Dogg was born he has claimed to be \"\"the original D-O double G.\"\" In 1970 he emerged in his new Swamp Dogg persona, with two singles on", "id": "15326764" }, { "contents": "Jessica Mauboy\n\n\nShe also experimented with an operatic-type voice on her song \"Scariest Part\". Mauboy grew up listening to country singers Patsy Cline, Dolly Parton and Slim Dusty; she credits country music as her first love of music, saying the genre \"is who I really, really am deeply.\" Mauboy also grew up listening to hip-hop rappers Tupac Shakur, Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg. Mauboy cites Mariah Carey as her main influence and inspiration, stating that she has \"drawn a lot of inspiration from watching", "id": "21331032" }, { "contents": "Quazedelic\n\n\nStanley Harris Jr. (born October 11, 1977 in Santa Ana, California, U.S.) is a music producer, rapper and singer in Los Angeles, California. He records under the stage name Quaze or Quazedelic. He received his big break into the music industry when rapper Snoop Dogg signed him to Doggystyle Records in 2001. He is most recognized for his funk music style production. His first major release with the Doggystyle Records crew was on the soundtrack of Undercover Brother, where he produced the single, Give Up the Funk", "id": "16697496" }, { "contents": "Decap (producer)\n\n\nNew Hampshire as a young child. As early as Junior High School, Decap was fascinated with music and began to study the art of producing. In 1995, after purchasing Snoop Dogg “Doggystyle” album, Decap was fully committed to making his presence felt in hip-hop. Decap began to collect and study the genre and drew inspiration from hip-hop pioneers such as J Dilla, Dj Premier, Pete Rock, and A Tribe Called Quest. Decap began rapping and started a 9 member rap group named, “", "id": "5179815" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nfor release April 23, 2013. On July 20, 2012, Snoop Dogg released a new reggae single, \"La La La\" under the pseudonym Snoop Lion. Three other songs were also announced to be on the album, \"No Guns Allowed\", \"Ashtrays and Heartbreaks\", and \"Harder Times\". On July 31, 2012, Snoop introduced a new stage name, Snoop Lion. He told reporters that he was rechristened Snoop Lion by a Rastafarian priest in Jamaica. In response to Frank Ocean coming", "id": "6690601" }, { "contents": "Tha Doggfather\n\n\nDeath Row wanted me to do. I'm gonna bring a positive side of music.\" Although his new lyrical direction was met with mixed feelings from fans and critics alike, Snoop Dogg still thinks of the album as a success: \"I enjoyed it and everywhere I go around the world people, you know, I sign more Doggfather records than any other record I put out. That's the one I sign the most and I'm proud at the thang I did and the thang is... sometimes you can", "id": "10831129" }, { "contents": "Kush Ups\n\n\n\"Kush Ups\" is a song by American rapper Snoop Dogg, and featuring Wiz Khalifa. It was released for digital download on June 7, 2016 as the first single of his studio album \"Coolaid\", with the record labels; Doggystyle Records and eOne Music. It was produced by KJ Conteh. The song was written by Snoop Dogg, Wiz Khalifa and produced by KJ Conteh. The song contains a sample of \"I Wanna Rock\" by Luther Campbell from his album \"I Got Shit on My Mind\"", "id": "21314059" }, { "contents": "WWE Hall of Fame (2016)\n\n\naccepted by his wife Angela and his daughters Lacy and Megan. Snoop Dogg was inducted by John Cena. Snoop Dogg spoke about what it was like growing up a fan of professional wrestling, and gave what an honor it is to see his cousin Sasha Banks now wrestling for the WWE. Following The Ultimate Warrior's death in April 2014, WWE introduced the Warrior Award, in 2015, for those who have \"exhibited unwavering strength and perseverance, and who lives life with the courage and compassion that embodies the indomitable spirit of", "id": "7329459" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\npeople can do what they want.\" In his keynote address at the 2015 South by Southwest music festival, he blamed Los Angeles's explosion of gang violence in the 1980s on the economic policies of Ronald Reagan, and insinuated that his administration shipped guns and drugs into the area. He endorsed presidential candidate Hillary Clinton on Bravo's Watch What Happens Live in May 2015, saying, \"I would love to see a woman in office because I feel like we're at that stage in life to where we need a perspective", "id": "6690631" }, { "contents": "Vay-K\n\n\n\"Vay-K\" is a song by English-Irish singer-songwriter Tara McDonald, released as the third single from her debut studio album in Europe. The song features American rapper Snoop Dogg. \"Vay-K\" was written by Tara McDonald, Nathan Duvall (who also produced the track and among other credits produced and co-wrote \"Move\" for Little Mix selling Gold in the UK and Australia), Kiris Houston (Best Writer - Latin Grammy Awards) and Snoop Dogg AKA Calvin Broadus. Production", "id": "3771814" }, { "contents": "The Chronic\n\n\nNew York Times\" said that \"The Chronic\" and Snoop Dogg's \"Doggystyle\" \"made the gangsta life sound like a party occasionally interrupted by gunplay\". AllMusic's Steve Huey compared Dr. Dre to his inspiration, George Clinton, stating \"Dre's just as effortlessly funky, and he has a better feel for a hook, a knack that improbably landed gangsta rap on the pop charts\". Rhapsody writer Brolin Winning named the album as \"an untouchable masterpiece of California Gangsta Rap\" and that it had \"", "id": "18702639" }, { "contents": "The Amazing Jeckel Brothers\n\n\nhe wanted to involve Snoop Dogg, Ol' Dirty Bastard, and Ice-T. Snoop Dogg requested that Insane Clown Posse not pay his then-current record label, No Limit Records, and said that he would appear on the album if Bruce and Utsler gave him \"$40,000 in a briefcase\". Insane Clown Posse agreed, and Snoop Dogg appeared on the song \"The Shaggy Show\", which also featured the ska band Gangster Fun playing music before each of the song's faux commercial breaks. Insane Clown Posse also", "id": "8782677" } ]

[ { "contents": "Clown\n\n\non the London comic stage that harlequinade Clowns became known as \"Joey\", and both the nickname and Grimaldi's whiteface make-up design were, and still are, used by other types of clowns. The comedy that clowns perform is usually in the role of a fool whose everyday actions and tasks become extraordinary—and for whom the ridiculous, for a short while, becomes ordinary. This style of comedy has a long history in many countries and cultures across the world. Some writers have argued that due to the", "id": "6127860" }, { "contents": "Clown alley\n\n\nThe clown alley in a circus is a backstage area, usually very near the animal pens, where clowns change into their costumes and apply makeup. Generally, the clowns' personal props, costumes, and other items are stored in this area as well. Clown alley was usually very close to the Big Top tents, along the side like an alley, so the clowns could get in and out quickly. If the circus show had some problem with a performance, the ringmaster could yell out \"Clowns Allez\" meaning “", "id": "15536454" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nA clown is a comic performer who employs slapstick or similar types of physical comedy, often in a mime style. Clowns have a varied tradition with significant variations in costume and performance. The most recognisable modern clown character is the \"Auguste\" or \"red clown\" type, with outlandish costumes featuring distinctive makeup, colourful wigs, exaggerated footwear, and colourful clothing. Their entertainment style is generally designed to entertain large audiences. Modern clowns are strongly associated with the tradition of the circus clown, which developed out of earlier comedic", "id": "6127858" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nwidespread use of such comedy and its long history it is a need that is part of the human condition. The \"fear of clowns\", particularly circus clowns, has become known by the term coulrophobia. The \"\"clown\"\" character developed out of the zanni \"\"rustic fool\"\" characters of the early modern commedia dell'arte, which were themselves directly based on the \"\"rustic fool\"\" characters of ancient Greek and Roman theatre. Rustic buffoon characters in Classical Greek theater were known as \" sklêro-", "id": "6127861" }, { "contents": "Thomas Barry (clown)\n\n\n. The townspeople rewarded his performance by commissioning an oil portrait of Barry that was presented to him \"as a mark of their esteem of his public & private worth\". From 1843 Barry worked at Astley's Circus as a whiteface circus clown, the start of a long association with that circus that would last until his death. Barry's style of clowning has been described as traditional, playing the buffoon character and relying on physical humour. However he also performed with horses as an equestrian clown. His most famous sketch was", "id": "21126308" }, { "contents": "Roly Bain\n\n\n– or at least happy to play\". Bain traced the origins of his clown ministry to the \"holy fools\" and \"feasts of fools\" of the Middle Ages, and quoted Saint Paul saying \"We are fools for Christ.\" (1 Corinthians 4:10) He was the only Church of England priest to work full-time as a clown. He once said, “That is the only sort of clowning I do: getting across the Christian message to different audiences in different ways.” He took his", "id": "12194035" }, { "contents": "Jeff Raz\n\n\nJeff Raz is an American clown, actor, teacher, and director. He founded and served as director of the Clown Conservatory in San Francisco, California, the country's only remaining professional clown training program from 2000 to 2010. As a performer he has had leading roles with Vaudeville Nouveau, Make*A*Circus, Pickle Family Circus, and Cirque du Soleil. Raz grew up in Berkeley, California, in the 1970s. A large man, Raz has a long running collaboration with five-foot-tall clown Diane Wasnak as \"", "id": "17641533" }, { "contents": "Behind the Sightings\n\n\nhighly publicized sightings of individuals dressed as evil clowns. Executive producer Tommy Vlahopoulos stated in March 2017: Clowns have traditionally been associated with slapstick style performance, comedy or mime, but there has always been a dark side to a clown. This is not fake news. \"Behind the Sightings\" is centered around the terrifying clown sightings that shook the world last year, and an eager couple swept up in all the phenomenon. This is a very newsworthy subject, especially with all the continuous clown sightings. The film was initially", "id": "8090040" }, { "contents": "Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Clown College\n\n\nan eight-week course in its final years. Students would work together or \"play off\" each other 8 hours a day, six days a week preparing material for the \"Big Show\" (Clown College served as a think tank to create new gags for the circus) and learning all of the basics of clowning. Typical classes included make-up application, costume design, acrobatics, juggling, stilt walking, pantomime and other skills training. Films of classic performers like Charlie Chaplin, Buster Keaton, and The", "id": "1079017" }, { "contents": "Omar Bakri Muhammad\n\n\nJon, I need you more than ever now. You know I am harmless, don't you? You know I am just a clown. You know I am laughable, don't you? ... Why don't people believe you when you tell them that I am just a harmless clown?\" Future Television interviewed Bakri on 11 August 2005. Bakri said he did not have ties to Al Qaeda, calling it a \"media creation\" and said he did not intend to return to Britain. During the interview,", "id": "19730559" }, { "contents": "Circus Left Town\n\n\nrings going on at the same time. You've got clowns and tigers and everything. They don't do anything in half measures. They just pile it all in. Plus, they're trying to sell you things at the same time. I mean it was an amazing thing. After the show, we were driving back to New York City and all he could remember, all he could talk about was this clown. He'd seen a clown with a knife, which I didn't see at all. Some", "id": "382796" }, { "contents": "Chevalier de Saint-Georges\n\n\na magazine... I looked up and screamed, thinking I saw ghosts. They were Lamothe and Saint Georges who, clowning, sang to me ‘At last there you are! You thought we’ve been hung /For almost two years what became of you?’ 'No, I was not sure that you were hung, but I did take you for ghosts, come back to haunt me!' 'We nearly are [ghosts] they answered, for we come from very far indeed.'\" It stands to", "id": "19749374" }, { "contents": "The Circus Starring Britney Spears\n\n\nbe doing a little dissection, transposition, a vanish, an appearance — and if I do a trick, she doesn't just hold the props, she's actually getting inside the big boxes or I am slicing her up. ... Some of it's pretty scary, but she gets right in there with no reservations.\" The costumes were designed by Dean and Dan Caten from DSquared2. They recreated classic circus outfits, like clowns, jugglers and trapeze artists in a more provocative way. They commented that, \"We", "id": "13770042" }, { "contents": "Zachary \"Skeeter\" Reece\n\n\nSkeeter Reece is a clown/unicyclist from the Bronx, NY who began his performing career with the King Charles Troupe (unicyclists who play basketball) in Ringling Brothers Barnum and Bailey Circus. Always having a love for comedy, he gravitated toward clowning. He applied and was accepted into the Ringling Clown College. He graduated with the Class of '77, the last class of Bill Ballantine. Skeeter studied with Emmett Kelly, Lou Jacobs, Bobby Kaye,and Duane Thorpe. He was invited to clown with the Greatest Show", "id": "4674663" }, { "contents": "Charmbracelet\n\n\n.\" \"Clown\" drew strong media attention, and its lyrical content led critics to speculate that Carey aimed it at rapper Eminem, who had publicly announced that he had had a relationship with Carey. Rodman said \"Clown\" was \"languidly sinister\", with lyrics such as, \"I should've left it at 'I like your music too' ... You should never have intimated we were lovers / when you know very well we never even touched each other.\" Critics compared \"I Only Wanted\" with", "id": "16161068" }, { "contents": "Dog Days Are Over\n\n\nonto YouTube on 6 November 2008. \"I just made it on a whim. We went down to the woods and we only had one camera. I got my dad to put a clown costume on and my friend's nephew to dress up as the baby clown while we decorated the woods. Dog walkers gave us the weirdest looks. It was really fun.\" The video starts with Florence lying in a forest, when a person (Isabella Summers) in a white dress comes over and blindfolds her, and leads", "id": "14310606" }, { "contents": "Chocolat (clown)\n\n\nthat Mr. Mille, the intelligent journalist wrote that I am dead like Augustus.br I pray you, say that I am alive, and that I am playing every night in \"Chocolat aviateur\" at the New Circus.br You can judge that I did not even turn white.br Please accept my respect,br Chocolatbr Please correct it, because it hurts me. Foottit and Chocolat split up in 1910, when Andre Antoine, director of the Odeon, hired Foottit to play the role of the Clown in \"Romeo and Juliet\". They", "id": "627781" }, { "contents": "Bindlestiff Family Cirkus\n\n\n. Acts included plays, sideshow exhibitions, burlesque shows and a flea circus. The Free Museum of Times Square showcased the area's history. They were forced to close in February 2004 due to the planned demolition of the building. Mainstay performers included founders Keith Nelson and Stephanie Monseu, keyboardist Raja Azar, aerialist Tanya Gagne, clown Christine Duenas, musician Peter Bufano, clown Matthew Morgan, juggler Adam Kuchler, drummer Tim Hoey, flea circus impresario and clown Adam Gertsacov, magician Magic Brian, daredevil clown Jonah Logan and magician", "id": "19223612" }, { "contents": "Canadian clowning\n\n\nclowning as a sort of \"reverse therapy\", in which instead of ridding oneself of anxieties, the clown performer leans into their own insecurities and foibles in order to package them as comedy. \"Get applauded for your idiosyncrasies\" was one of his key mottos as a trainer. According to Michael \"Mump\" Kennard, one of the most prominent practitioners and trainers of Canadian clowning since Pochinko's death in 1989, \"Clowns should be fun no matter what the topic is, but the comedy has to come from the", "id": "182189" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nred or flesh tone. The eyes and the mouth are encircled in white and the features are highlighted, again, traditionally in red and black. The auguste is usually costumed in baggy plaids accented with colourful polka dots or loud stripes. They boast wide-collared shirts, long neckties, unruly coloured wigs and oversized noses and shoes. Notable examples of augustes in the circus history include Albert Fratellini, Lou Jacobs, Greg and Karen DeSanto, Coco the Clown, and Charlie Rivel. The character clown adopts an eccentric character of", "id": "2913147" }, { "contents": "The Convention Crasher\n\n\nof the Year. Justin got some tips on clowning with the UK's best clown, Mooky The Clown, at the Tower Circus in Blackpool, England and came up with the clowning alter ego of Wonky, having to shave off his beard in the process. Once at the convention he had to compete in the clown equivalent of the Olympic Games where he was judged on Costume and Make-up, Balloon Modelling, Paradability and finally perform a Solo Skit in front of a panel of judges. Being disappointed by the poor", "id": "9700320" }, { "contents": "Prisión Fatal (2000)\n\n\nrecords are not clear on who they defeated to win the championship. The \"rudo\" trio was soon paired up against \"Los Super Payasos\" (\"The Super Clowns\"; Burly, Rody and Circus), three masked wrestlers in clown costumes. The fan favorite clowns and the \"evil policemen\" worked a long-running storyline against each other, including \"Los Super Payasos\" winning the Distrito Federal Trios Championship on two separate occasions, first in 1997 and then again in 1999. In early 2000 \"Los", "id": "1612409" }, { "contents": "Madonna: Tears of a Clown\n\n\nas a fusion of music, art and comedy. It was titled as Madonna: Tears of a Clown show and was created for the singer's Australian fans, who had waited for her to perform there for the last 23 years. During her promotional appearance at \"The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon\" in April 2015, Madonna confessed that she is a \"kind of closet comedian\" and did a skit on the show; she added, \"I always do extravaganzas, they always cost a billion dollars to make ...", "id": "5367349" }, { "contents": "Clown Conservatory\n\n\nand more accessible to working artists. The focus was on developing professional level performance material for cabaret, theatrical clowning, street theater and circus. It draws inspiration from traditional circus clowning, European street theater and variety. Currently Sara Moore has taken on the role of Director offering a 24-week training program. In 2008-9, the Clown Conservatory's Advanced Program Ensemble spent a year developing and performing a circus adaptation of Lewis Carroll's \"Alice in Wonderland\" under the direction of Jeff Raz. The production, titled \"Wonderland", "id": "329859" }, { "contents": "Jackie Mason\n\n\nvoice-over of Rabbi Hyman Krustofski in \"The Simpsons\" episode \"Like Father, Like Clown\", making him the first guest star to win an Emmy for his role. Mason has also appeared in \"The Simpsons\" episodes \"Today I Am a Clown\", \"Once Upon a Time in Springfield\", \"The Ten-Per-Cent Solution\", \"At Long Last Leave\", and \"Clown in the Dumps\"; the last episode focuses upon Rabbi Krustofski's death and its effects on", "id": "10840367" }, { "contents": "Death of a Clown\n\n\ncredited to Dave Davies but the song also appeared on the Kinks' album \"Something Else by The Kinks\", released later in 1967. In an interview with \"Yahoo!\", Dave Davies said that \"Death of a Clown\" was written about the repetitive performing schedule he and the rest of the Kinks worked through. He said, \"One night I nodded off at a party and woke up and saw all these decadent people running around. I had a vision of being a circus clown. I thought,", "id": "19262243" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nowe to Durang's detailed memoirs. The new clown was an accomplished actor and acrobat, and his variations on the classic comedy riding act \"Tailor's Ride to Brentford\" were extremely popular. Jean Baptiste Casmiere Breschard, Circus of Pepin and Breschard, reintroduced the circus clown to America in 1807 after a number of years in which no circuses are documented as performing in the United States. Joe Pentland was another popular early singing clown and one of the first to get top billing. He worked with Aron Turner's Circus,", "id": "2913157" }, { "contents": "Gordoon\n\n\nLe Clown Gordoon is a New American Circus-style clown character created and portrayed by Jeff Gordon. He has performed most notably with the Big Apple Circus but has also appeared with Cirque du Soleil, Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus, and several other circuses as well as at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. Out of makeup, Jeff Gordon also appeared alongside fellow Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Clown College graduate Bill Irwin in the Broadway production of Largely New York. A talented \"Producing Clown\"", "id": "15825781" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nand perform their skills in clown costume. Frameworks are the general outline of an act that clowns use to help them build out an act. Frameworks can be loose, including only a general beginning and ending to the act, leaving it up to the clown's creativity to fill in the rest, or at the other extreme a fully developed script that allows very little room for creativity. Shows are the overall production that a clown is a part of, it may or may not include elements other than clowning, such as", "id": "6127883" }, { "contents": "Greg and Karen DeSanto\n\n\nHouse. He was also a featured performer in the 1996-97 Big Apple Circus tour, \"Medicine Show\". He was inducted into the EHS Hall of Fame in 2001. Karen graduated from the Ringling Clown College in 1993 and then was featured in Ringling's Blue unit. A member of the Clown Care (SM) hospital clowning program of the Big Apple Circus, Karen is one of the country's leading clown instructors and has developed teaching programs for the Circus's Arts-In-Education program, the National", "id": "18620089" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nmodern times, when whitefaces perform with other clowns, they usually function as the straight man, \"top banana\" or the leader of the group. Whiteface clowns use \"clown white\" makeup to cover their entire face and neck, with none of the underlying flesh colour showing. Features are then usually painted on in either red or black. The whiteface clown is traditionally costumed more extravagantly than the other two clown types. They often wear the ruffled collar and pointed hat which typify the average person's idea of a \"", "id": "2913144" }, { "contents": "Mina Liccione\n\n\nTheatrical Clowning. Liccione accepted and acted a Professor of ‘Theatrical Clowning’ course. Liccione graduated with an MFA in Experimental Performance and Education completing a thesis on the healing elements of humor and how comedy can be used as a tool to heal and unite people. Throughout her entire life and career, Liccione always performed comedy whether it be the comic relief in a play or musical, the comedic role in Stomp, a character role in a comedy sketch or film, or physical comedy in the circus. Comedy had always been", "id": "1842267" }, { "contents": "Glen Little (clown)\n\n\ndaughters. He had an additional daughter by a prior marriage. Prior to joining the Ringling outfit, Little worked as a postal employee and land surveyor in Colorado. From 1954 to 1956, he performed as a clown at a local amusement park on weekends, wearing a rented costume. In 1956, he went into clowning full-time after he was hired by the Joe King Circus, with which he toured the Rocky Mountain States for half of the year. The rest of the year, he freelanced as a clown at", "id": "7580664" }, { "contents": "Tenctonese\n\n\nclowns. When Cathy moves into Matt's apartment she decorates it with numerous clown paintings and figurines. Partly this is because they enjoy that they are very colorful, partly because their alien culture has no equivalent to clowns (possibly because they were a slave race), and having never seen anything like them before, they think clowns are very interesting. The Tenctonese look generally similar to humans, but have bulbous craniums and no hair on their scalps. Instead they have large reddish-brown spot-like markings on their heads", "id": "1874506" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nand do not wish to encourage or propagate coulrophobia. Yet, as Radford discovered, bad clowns have existed throughout history: Harlequin, the King's fool, and Mr. Punch. Radford argues that bad clowns have the \"ability to change with the times\" and that modern bad clowns have evolved into Internet trolls. They may not wear clown costume but, nevertheless, engage with people for their own amusement, abuse, tease and speak what they think of as the \"truth\" much like the court jester and \"dip", "id": "1128137" }, { "contents": "International Clown Hall of Fame\n\n\nThe International Clown Hall of Fame and Research Center (ICHOF), located in Baraboo, Wisconsin, United States, is dedicated to the preservation and advancement of clown art and achievement. Represented by professional and amateur clown associations, it pays tribute to outstanding clown performers, operates a museum of clowning with resident clown performers, conducts special events, and maintains a national archive of clown artifacts and history. The ICHOF was founded in Delavan, Wisconsin, the birthplace of the Barnum and Bailey Circus, in 1987. It was created", "id": "17386967" }, { "contents": "Koozå\n\n\nsky in Montréal from the day which the show premiered. Although there are many performers in \"Koozå\", six characters are central to the narrative: the Trickster, the Innocent, the King, the Clowns, Heimloss, and the Bad Dog. \"Koozå\" has nine acrobatic acts, supplemented by other minor acts that develop the storyline. Reflecting Cirque du Soleil's return to more traditional circus arts with clowning and acrobatics, Marie-Chantale Vaillancourt (costume designer) chose a color palette more in line with traditional circus", "id": "12315464" }, { "contents": "Greg and Karen DeSanto\n\n\nGreg and Karen DeSanto are a husband and wife comedy/clown team currently in their third decade as professional circus clowns. Greg DeSanto graduated in 1985 from the acclaimed Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Clown College. He was the featured producing clown and created, wrote, and directed original clown material for Ringling's Blue, Red, and Gold units. His work as a performer has been featured in the center ring of Madison Square Garden, the historic vaudeville stage of the Sarasota Opera House, Lincoln Center, and the White", "id": "18620088" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nAmerica International, Inc. (COAI) is a Minnesota-based nonprofit clown arts membership organization which aims \"to share, educate, and act as a gathering place for serious minded amateurs, semiprofessionals, and professional clowns\". In the circus, a clown might perform other circus roles or skills. Clowns may perform such skills as tightrope, juggling, unicycling, Master of Ceremonies, or ride an animal. Clowns may also \"sit in\" with the orchestra. Other circus performers may also temporarily stand in for a clown", "id": "6127882" }, { "contents": "Lou Jacobs\n\n\nJohann Ludwig Jacob (January 1, 1903 – September 13, 1992), professionally known as Lou Jacobs, was a German-born American auguste clown who performed for Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus for more than 60 years. He was inducted into the International Clown Hall of Fame in 1989. He is credited with popularizing the clown car, which has been a staple of circus clown acts ever since. He is also often cited as the originator of the red rubber ball nose, which is used by many clowns", "id": "18724313" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nman you've never heard of\". While Dan Rice's talking and singing clown was taking America by storm, a new type of clown was emerging on the British pantomime stage, one that would have a more lasting influence on contemporary American circus clowning. George Lafayette Fox was America's first great \"whiteface\" clown. Known as the \"American Grimaldi\", Fox introduced Joseph Grimaldi's violent slapstick and topical satire to the American stage. He transformed it into a distinctly American style of humor reflecting the events of his", "id": "2913165" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\neven though, technically, it should be considered as another character clown. Each of these types of clown may wear a makeup that is either \"neat\" (slightly exaggerated) or \"grotesque\" (wildly exaggerated). There is no single, absolute definition of what constitutes each clown type, with international performers encompassing an extremely wide range of styles, from the classical to the innovative. The whiteface (or white clown) holds the highest status in the clown hierarchy and is the oldest of the clown archetypes. In", "id": "2913143" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nClowns have always been an integral part of the circus, offering a source of amusement for patrons and providing relief from the array of animal acts and performances by acrobats and novelty artistes. Clowns have also appeared in pantomimes and vaudeville, in films and television, and as straight or comedic characters in plays and operas. Traditionally, there are three basic types of clowns that appear in the circus: the whiteface, the auguste and the character. Nowadays a fourth type, the tramp or hobo clown, is often recognized separately,", "id": "2913142" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nthe specialized or gimmicked props clowns may use. Gags can use many different types of blow-off (ending), but some of the most popular are the confetti bucket, the long shirt, a trousers drop or the time-honoured \"all clowns exit running\" although contemporary indoor shows may end a clown gag with a simple blackout. Joseph Grimaldi was one of the greatest English pantomime clowns. His father was Giuseppi Grimaldi (died 1788), an Italian dancing master and pantomimist. Joseph's stage debut was at", "id": "2913152" }, { "contents": "Sam Wills\n\n\n. Wills began his performing career in Timaru at the age of thirteen while he trained as a clown. He uses a diverse range of performance styles and skills. He holds a diploma in New Circus from Christchurch Polytechnic Institute of Technology's Circus School where he has taught juggling for two years. His interest in the phenomenon of traditional circus freak shows and influences such as the Jim Rose Circus and the Tokyo Shock Boys led to experiments with shock comedy, earning him his first Pulp Comedy appearance, the Best New Face award for", "id": "1370487" }, { "contents": "Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Clown College\n\n\n, as clowning had moved back into the mainstream of performing arts. Also, with nearly fifteen hundred graduates, many of whom were teaching others the lessons they had learned, and with a home videotape produced by Ringling and made at Clown College in 1986 titled \"Be A Clown,\" which featured many of the techniques used in the school's training sessions, Ringling Bros and Barnum & Bailey Circus officially discontinued their Clown College just shy of its 30th year. Two notable national events took place involving RBBB Clown College. The", "id": "1079011" }, { "contents": "Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Clown College\n\n\nRingling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Clown College (originally located in Venice, Florida, then relocated to Baraboo, Wisconsin and finally Sarasota, Florida) trained around 1,400 clowns in the \"Ringling style\" from its 1968 founding until its 1997 closure. Clown College was the brainchild of Irvin Feld, the owner of Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus, and longtime Ringling clown and front man Bill Ballantine. In 1968, Ringling had only a handful of clowns in their alleys, most of them over fifty years of age.", "id": "1079008" }, { "contents": "Clown society\n\n\ncomedy, but usually a clown society trains members in well known forms of costume, pantomime, song, dance, and common visual gags. Occasionally these include a scripted performance, or skit, which is part of a standard repertoire that \"never gets old,\" and is expected by members of the culture that the clown society is part of. Humor assumes \"a sacred position within ceremonials\" in many Native North American societies; examples are found in Trickster traditions, Pueblo clown societies, Cherokee \"Booger\" dances,", "id": "21524585" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\n); the grotesque art of R.K. Sloane; the sick-funny Bobcat Goldthwaite comedy \"Shakes the Clown\"; \"Scooby-Doo\" 's Ghost Clown from the episode \"Bedlam In The Big Top\"; and Pennywise the Dancing Clown from Stephen King's \"It\". Using Mikhail Bakhtin's theory of the carnivalesque, Jungian and historical writings on the images of the fool in myth and history, and ruminations on the mingling of ecstasy and dread in the Information Age, Dery asserts the evil clown is an icon", "id": "1128140" }, { "contents": "Circus Left Town\n\n\nclown was running around brandishing a knife, which was something quite frightening but he liked it – I mean it excited him. And so that is in the lyrics. But, and I suppose what I was doing, I was remembering, I mean paying tribute to this night with him and also seeing him as being the circus of my life. You know – that particular part of my life has now left town\". \"Circus Left Town\" is written in a pop and rock music vein. It features styles", "id": "382797" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nwarts, big ears or strange haircuts. The most prevalent character clown in the American circus is the \"hobo\", \"tramp\" or \"bum\" clown. There are subtle differences in the American character clown types. The primary differences among these clown types is attitude. According to American circus expert Hovey Burgess, they are: The World Clown Association (WCA) is a worldwide organization for clowns, jugglers, magicians, and face painters. It holds an annual convention, mainly in the United States. Clowns of", "id": "6127881" }, { "contents": "Lou Jacobs\n\n\n.” Fortunately for Jacobs, Morris had a contract with Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus. Morris was able to bring him into the circus with his act for the 1925 campaign. As the year progressed, Jacobs spent more time with the clowns. He eventually got into costume and makeup and worked in some of the production numbers. Starting out as a whiteface clown, he changed to an auguste (clown that has white just around the mouth and eyes) after John Ringling gave him a full-time position as", "id": "18724317" }, { "contents": "Julian Ritter\n\n\n. Although he had painted clowns before, Ritter started painting a series of unusual or tender clowns in the summer of 1948. His first visit to a circus was in 1949. Ritter said of his clown paintings \"I don't need to see clowns. My clown portraits are more like human portraits in clown make-up. They are a combination of my imagination and my memory of faces, or even my own face.\" Ritter was commissioned in the early 1950s by an art gallery on Ventura Blvd in the San", "id": "19707873" }, { "contents": "Mooky the Clown\n\n\nLaci Endresz Jr. (born 28 July 1974) is an English circus performer who performs as the circus clown Mooky the Clown. Endresz was born in Eastbourne, East Sussex, England. His father, Laci Endresz Sr., was born in Hungary and is the director of the Tower Circus at Blackpool Tower, a position he has held since 1992. Seven generations of his family have performed in the circus on his father’s side and nine generations on his mother’s side. He made his first appearance as a clown in", "id": "17170308" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nsophisticated \"white clown\". Belling worked for Circus Renz in Vienna. Belling's costume became the template for the modern stock character of circus or children's clown, based on a lower class or \"hobo\" character, with red nose, white makeup around the eyes and mouth, and oversized clothes and shoes. The clown character as developed by the late 19th century is reflected in Ruggero Leoncavallo's 1892 opera \"Pagliacci\" (\"Clowns\"). Belling's \"Auguste\" character was further popularized by Nicolai Poliakoff", "id": "6127866" }, { "contents": "Chocolat (clown)\n\n\nChocolat was the stage name of Rafael Padilla, a clown who performed in a Paris circus around the turn of the 20th century. Rafael was of Afro-Cuban descent and was one of the earliest successful black entertainers in modern France. He was the first black clown to play a lead role in a circus pantomime act, and with his longtime partner George Foottit they revolutionized the art of clowning by pairing the sophisticated white clown with the foolish \"auguste\" clown. Rafael Padilla was born in Cuba sometime between 1865 and 1869", "id": "627771" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nas an expert on the phenomenon, writes that looking throughout history clowns are seen as tricksters, fools, and more; however, they always are in control, speak their minds, and can get away with doing so. When writing the book \"Bad Clowns\", Radford found that professional clowns are not generally fond of the bad-clown (or evil-clown) persona. They see them as \"the rotten apple in the barrel, whose ugly sight and smell casts suspicion on the rest of them,\"", "id": "1128136" }, { "contents": "The Warning (Eminem song)\n\n\na negative light, claiming to have been angered by her not admitting to seeing him. On \"Charmbracelet\", Carey included a song titled \"Clown\", which critics suggested was aimed at Eminem. \"Clown\"'s lyrics were described as \"languidly sinister\" by Sarah Rodman of \"The Boston Globe\", and read: \"I should've left it at 'I like your music too'...You should never have intimated we were lovers / When you know very well we never even touched each other.\"", "id": "5007806" }, { "contents": "The Living Ladder\n\n\na clown. The circus leaves the village. Several months later, Annie's father takes her to her aunt's village, hoping it will make her forget the clown. By coincidence, Janus' circus comes to perform in the same village. One night, a fire breaks out in the mill of Annie's Aunt, and the whole village, including the circus performers, rush to help. Annie is trapped at the top of the mill and the fire brigade's ladder proves too short. The circus clowns form a", "id": "16937765" }, { "contents": "Tim Curry\n\n\nout. Bill Skarsgård replaced him and while being interviewed at Fan Expo Canada Curry gave his approval, saying that \"I like [Bill] Skarsgård. I think he's very clever. It'll be interesting to see what sort of clown face he puts on. because it's not an obvious clown face at all.[..] So I'm fascinated to see it.\" Curry voiced Taurus Bullba in \"Darkwing Duck\" for 3 episodes. He has also appeared in a large number of animated television series and", "id": "12966492" }, { "contents": "Insane Clown Posse\n\n\ntour we go out on. We've been around so long that we get to dig up the many cool sets that we used back in the day and then get to use them again on a national level. Something we might've done once in '94 at St. Andrew's Hall, we can go back again and now do it nationwide-style\". On tour following the release of \"Dog Beats\", Insane Clown Posse was scheduled to perform at Ferris State University in Big Rapids, Michigan, but were", "id": "15400556" }, { "contents": "The Morning Bulletin\n\n\nnewspaper's error, entitled \"Thirty Sows & Pigs\". The recording won \"Best Comedy Release\" at the 2016 Bungendore Country Music Muster & Awards in Bungendore, New South Wales. On 27 October 2016, \"The Morning Bulletin\" made national news headlines when it depicted Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull as a clown, with an accompanying headline which read: \"Stop Clowning Around Malcolm: It's time you got serious about giving CQ a Fair Go\". A large illustration of Turnbull in a clown's costume was", "id": "20131095" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nit was discovered he had performed as Pogo the Clown at children's parties and other events; however, Gacy did not actually commit his crimes while wearing his clown costume. The modern stock character of the evil clown was popularized by Stephen King's novel \"It\", published in 1986, which introduced the fear of an evil clown to a modern audience. In the novel, the eponymous character is a pan-dimensional monster which feeds mainly on children by luring them in the form of Pennywise the Dancing Clown and then", "id": "1128133" }, { "contents": "Cathy's Clown (You Am I song)\n\n\n\"Cathy's Clown\" is the first single from the album Hi Fi Way by Australian rock band You Am I. It was released in 1995 and was the band's first single to make the Australian Top 40 singles chart, reaching number 36. It also reached number 84 in the 1995 Triple J Hottest 100. \"Hi-Way Fi\" and \"Gira E Respira\" are You Am I originals (Tim Rogers), and the former can be found on the Hi Fi Way live bonus disc \"Someone Else's", "id": "11833754" }, { "contents": "2016 clown sightings\n\n\nspokesperson John Yan said that a group named \"Clowns in the 6\" have specifically named different high schools in Toronto as targets for potential clown attacks. On October 6, 2016, a group of people dressed as clowns made a message on an Instagram account saying: \"We are coming to London, Ontario's high schools and surrounding areas. We are going to kidnap students and behead teachers, we're not clowning around.\" The account gained attention in the city of London as well as Saint Thomas and surrounding towns", "id": "12032664" }, { "contents": "David Magidson\n\n\nand Act Like a Clown\" He has also co-written and starred as Boswick the Clown in the children's DVDs \"Here Comes The Clown\" as well as \"Here Comes Boswick the Clown with Phoebe the Duck\", directed by Jay Alexander. He has written and starred in two one-man shows. \"Through the Eyes of a Clown\" was featured in the 2014 San Francisco Fringe Festival. \"Pushing 40,\" cowritten with Ty DeMartino, played at the Shelton Theater as part of the 2003 Comedy", "id": "22087652" }, { "contents": "2016 clown sightings\n\n\nand cleared the building. Numerous reports of sightings have been received by the Indian River County Sheriff's Office. In Indian River County, on September 28, while walking her dog, a woman reported seeing a person in a clown costume come out from behind a tree. The person was dressed in a white clown costume, wore a mask, and had red hair. On September 28, a group of classmates in the Vero Lake Estates area were chased by someone in a clown mask after getting off a bus. A", "id": "12032707" }, { "contents": "Roy Brown (clown)\n\n\nRoy Thomas Brown (July 8, 1932 – January 22, 2001) was an American television personality, puppeteer, clown and artist known for playing \"Cooky the Cook\" (also Cooky the Clown) on Chicago's \"Bozo's Circus\". Roy Brown was born in Tucson, Arizona but had lived in the Chicago area since he was a boy. His mother was an artist with an at-home studio, which gave him the opportunity to also become interested in art. Brown graduated from Chicago's Austin High", "id": "19353401" }, { "contents": "Monster Clown\n\n\nwrestling fans. While his real name has not been revealed it has been established that he previously worked under the ring names Highlander and Aliens before becoming a part of Los Psycho Circus. In the summer of 2009 he was forced to change his ring name from Zombie Clown to Monster Clown due to copyright problems. The wrestler who would later be known as Monster Clown began his professional wrestling career in 1997 as the \"enmascarado\" (masked wrestler) \"Highlander\" working primarily in and around the Tijuana, Baja California area.", "id": "20405293" }, { "contents": "Kachina\n\n\nperformance centers on humor and entertainment, but also they monitor the assembled crowd and provide policing activities over both the Kachina performers and the audience. Mockery is a tool used to warn spectators of non-Hopi behavior, and generally long remembered by the recipient of clown attention. The clown personages play dual roles. Their prominent role is to amuse the audience during the extended periods of the outdoor celebrations and Kachina Dances where they perform as jesters or circus clowns. Their more subtle and sacred role is in the Hopis' ritual performances", "id": "9457425" }, { "contents": "Los Psycho Circus\n\n\n) in 2007. It was not until AAA took the wrestler who had worked as Aliens, Kronus (son of Brazo de Plata) and a third wrestler whose previous identity has not been revealed and turned them into \"Los Psycho Circus\". Aliens became known as Zombie Clown, Kronus became Psycho Clown and the third man became known as Killer Clown. Unlike previous clown characters who wore fabric masks Los Psycho Circus wore rubber masks with more horrific, twisted facial expressions, inspired by the movie \"Killer Klowns from Outer Space", "id": "20405182" }, { "contents": "Circus (video game)\n\n\nclown. If the player has reached over a certain number of points, they can play one more time like the balloon bonus (the availability of this bonus may differ, as indicated in the list of rules shown after the player enters the credits). The player cannot gain another clown in the same way during this play bonus. In 1980 Atari released \"Circus Atari\" for the Atari 2600. It was in color, unlike the arcade version. Datasoft's 1982 \"Clowns and Balloons\", for the Atari", "id": "14521738" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nin a circus show. In a circus context, clown shows are typically made up of some combination of Entrées, Side dishes, Clown Stops, Track Gags, Gags and bits. \"Clown Stops\" or \"interludes\" are the brief appearances of clowns in a circus while the props and rigging are changed. These are typically made up of a few \"gags\" or several \"bits\". Clown stops will always have a beginning, a middle, and an end to them, invariably culminating in a blow-", "id": "6127884" }, { "contents": "Madonna: Tears of a Clown\n\n\n. Too bad people don't know the art of acting and playing a character. I could never do any of my shows high or drunk. And yes underlying all of this is sexism and mysongony which proves that not only do we not get equal pay but we are still treated like heretics if we step out of line and think outside the box! Sexism is alive and kicking but i am #livingforlove.\" In October 2016, Madonna announced plans of collaborating with Art Basel to revive the Tears of a Clown show", "id": "5367364" }, { "contents": "Otto Griebling\n\n\na silent tramp clown character, an act that he would perform as a clown. He would walk around the circus holding a slab of ice asking for Miss Jones. When he didn't find her, he would come around again, this time the ice slab was smaller, finally he would find Miss jones but as he handed the ice to her, it would melt away right in her hand! His signing on as a clown with the Hagenbeck-Wallace Circus in 1932. He was a clown with the Cole Brothers", "id": "20474708" }, { "contents": "Thomas Barry (clown)\n\n\nWF Wallett, a clown at the circus. Wallett was pionering the more sophisticated Shakespearian clown role in his performances. Barry demanded the right to choose which parts Wallett would be allocated to play in the show but this was denied and he left Astley's Circus. He was replaced as principal clown by Wallett, who described the situation as arising from Barry's jealousy. Leaving the circus behind Barry took on the running of the Crown Tavern in Lambeth, where he was landlord until 1850. In 1849 he found work for a", "id": "21126311" }, { "contents": "Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Clown College\n\n\napplicant's psychology, interests and previous experience. The circus also held in-person auditions at most stops along the route to drum up interest in the show and to get a range of people from all over the United States to apply. Next, tuition was free (though students were responsible for their own room and board, as well as any other incidental expenses incurred), and a graduate from the school finished the term with a full \"Agent Suit\" or specific clown costume, including a wig and proper clown", "id": "1079015" }, { "contents": "With a Flair\n\n\ncalls for. He once told us, ' There's a difference between comedians and clowns. A clown does funny things and a comedian does things funny. In 'With A Flair\", we meet Emelius Browne, who is selling people on the street his dubious magic tricks. We asked our pal Milt Larsen, who, along with being a fine comedy writer, is also an expert on magic, to come in and create a comedy magic act. He taught all the tricks to David, and even has a", "id": "12765555" }, { "contents": "Circus Circus Las Vegas\n\n\nplay. In \"\", Austin and Vanessa sneak into the Circus Circus. In the 1992 movie \"Honey, I Blew Up the Kid\", the oversized child Adam is shown laughing and smiling at the Lucky the Clown pylon. The Midway was featured in the 1978 film \"Corvette Summer\", when Mark Hamill was being lured into a scam by a \"salesman\". In the game \"\", Circus Circus is featured as The Clown's Pocket. A recreation of the hotel called \"Ringmaster\" can be", "id": "16993707" }, { "contents": "Oleg Popov\n\n\n, he was named \"King of Moomba\" (1971). Popov performed as a clown, combining his talents as a mime, a tightrope walker, and a juggler. At the 8th International Circus Festival of Monte-Carlo in 1981, he received the coveted Gold Clown award as a tribute to his stellar career. His clown character followed the tradition of the Russian folk character \"Ivanushka,\" who fools other people and who is teased himself. In the early 1990s, at the fall of the Soviet Union,", "id": "5618960" }, { "contents": "Marcel Achard\n\n\n1922 and had a major success the following year when renowned actor-director Charles Dullin staged his play \"Voulez-vous jouer avec moâ?\" [\"Would You Like to Play with Me?\"], a sensitively delicate comedy about circus and its clowns, casting the playwright in a small part, as one of the clowns. The production set a pattern for the remainder of his theatrical output, most of which can be considered as 20th century reworkings of stock characters and situations from the Italian traditional Commedia dell'arte.", "id": "19315939" }, { "contents": "Clown alley\n\n\nClowns Go!”. Today most clowns do not use tents for dressing and markup, as travel trailer or motor homes are used. The term has also come to mean any professional grouping of clowns, in general, regardless of whether or not they are affiliated with a circus or carnival. In Clowns of America International, \"clown alley\" is the name given to individual chapters, which function similarly to a union. A Clown Alley Local will co-ordinate social events as well as professional development for members, as", "id": "15536455" }, { "contents": "The Clown (2011 film)\n\n\nThe Clown () is a 2011 Brazilian comedy-drama film. It is the second feature film directed by Selton Mello, who also stars as the protagonist. The film follows the story of the father and son Benjamin and Valdemar, who work as clowns Pangaré and Puro Sangue, running the country roads together with the Circus Hope troupe. The clown Benjamin, however, is in crisis. He thinks that is not funny anymore. The film was selected as the Brazilian entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th", "id": "20911311" }, { "contents": "Sean Foley (director)\n\n\nLarner. Their style combined elements of clowning, physical comedy, mime, slapstick, vaudeville and variety. \"The Right Size\"'s major successes were \"Do You Come Here Often?\", about two strangers stuck in a bathroom for 25 years, and \"The Play What I Wrote\", a tribute to Morecambe and Wise. \"The Right Size\" were active until 2006. Foley has played some major parts in traditional scripted roles, including Freud in \"Hysteria\" by Terry Johnson at Birmingham Rep in 2007", "id": "186540" }, { "contents": "Matthew Walker (American actor)\n\n\ndecided to run away and join the circus. In 1997 he left Los Angeles and was accepted into Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey's Clown College on a full scholarship. For three months, seven days a week, 14 hours a day, Walker was trained in the circus arts including clowning, acrobatics, stilt walking, make-up, mime, dance, prop building and juggling. This led to a contract as a clown with the Greatest Show on Earth. Traveling across the country on the circus train, Walker", "id": "2276195" }, { "contents": "2016 clown sightings\n\n\nclothing, warning them of the serious consequences they could face if they persisted in their activities. The two individuals had apparently been loitering at a neighborhood playground, lurking around suspiciously and scaring children. During the confrontation one clown fled, but the other clown stayed for the duration of the lecture, eventually coming to see the truth in what the residents were saying – and removing his clown costume. On October 16, 2016 just outside the city limits of Pryor, Oklahoma a female motorist was reportedly attacked by two clowns after being", "id": "12032741" }, { "contents": "Clowns of Decadence\n\n\nClowns of Decadence formed in 1988 in Adelaide as a rock, punk band deploying elements of circus music and performance. They included three members of Festered Vestoons and one from Toxic Avengers, by June 1990 they were named as Clowns of Decadence and had \"adopted a performance image of wearing clown makeup and silly clothes to back up their politico-protest leanings\". They toured interstate with gigs in Sydney and Melbourne. In 1993 the group issued a four-track extended play on Homegrown Artists, \"Kamikaze Karnival\". The", "id": "18753242" }, { "contents": "Los Psycho Circus\n\n\nan exaggerated undefeated streak since their debut in 2007, they are announced at having won over 600 matches. The streak came to an end in December 2010. Lucha Libre AAA World Wide (AAA) has a long history of using clown based ring characters ever since the company was founded in 1992, most famously the group known as \"Los Payasos\" (Spanish for \"The Clowns\") that existed until 1999. AAA later tried to promote other clown trios such as \"Payasos del Mal\" (\"Evil Clowns\"", "id": "20405181" }, { "contents": "Circus\n\n\nof the most common and the most traditional. Clowns are common to most circuses and are typically skilled in many circus acts; \"clowns getting into the act\" is a very familiar theme in any circus. Famous circus clowns have included Austin Miles, the Fratellini Family, Rusty Russell, Emmett Kelly, Grock, and Bill Irwin. Daredevil stunt acts and sideshow acts are also parts of some circus acts, these activities may include human cannonball, chapeaugraphy, fire eating, breathing, and dancing, knife throwing, magic shows", "id": "21453453" }, { "contents": "The Clown (novel)\n\n\nThe Clown (, lit. \"Opinions of a clown\") is a 1963 novel by West German writer Heinrich Böll. Hans Schnier is the \"Clown\" of the novel's title. He is twenty-seven years old from a very wealthy family. At the beginning of the story he arrives in Bonn, Germany. As a clown, he had to travel across the country from city to city to perform as an artist. He always sees himself an artist. His home is in Bonn, so he has", "id": "16615298" }, { "contents": "Michael Goudeau\n\n\nand at Renaissance Fairs with a group of friends, who later became known as Fly By Night Comedy Review. Goudeau graduated from Ringling Brothers Barnum and Bailey Circus Clown College in 1979 where he was voted class clown, then toured with the circus from 1979 to 1981. In 1982 he traveled with a circus in Mexico, for only one season due to certain undisclosed problems. As a clown he also appeared on Romper Room and the Chicago version of Bozo the Clown. Goudeau then moved to Houston, Texas, and took a", "id": "6761161" }, { "contents": "Beverly McIver\n\n\nrichly colorful and chronicles her life struggle with her African-American identity. While attending a predominantly white, affluent high school, McIver was a member of the school’s clowning club. Performing in clown makeup and a wig empowered McIver: “As a clown…I was transformed, and in many ways more acceptable to society. No one cared that I was black or poor. I was embraced.” Considering going to clown school for a brief period of time, McIver decided to pursue a career in art, earning", "id": "762261" }, { "contents": "Insane Clown Posse\n\n\nto create their own movie, \"Big Money Hustlas\", with the same low-budget comedy style as \"Big Ballers\". Island Records gave them $250,000 to begin work on the movie. Bruce and Utsler were contacted by John Cafiero, who said that he was a fan of Insane Clown Posse, and offered to direct the movie. Insane Clown Posse asked Mick Foley to appear in the movie as \"Cactus Sac\", a parody of his \"Cactus Jack\" persona. Cafiero retained the Misfits, Fred", "id": "15400498" }, { "contents": "Chinese variety art\n\n\nChinese variety art () refers to a wide range of acrobatic acts, balancing acts and other demonstrations of physical skill traditionally performed by a troupe in China. Many of these acts have a long history in China and are still performed today. While the English term \"Chinese circus\" has been used to describe Chinese variety arts even in the earliest Western historical texts, the East views the Chinese term \"circus\" (馬戲) as an altogether separate, Western style of show. Elements such as clowns and large animals belong", "id": "2754356" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nclown suit\". Notable examples of whiteface clowns in circus history include François Fratellini and Felix Adler. Canio, the tenor protagonist of Ruggiero Leoncavallo's famous tragic opera \"Pagliacci\", is usually garbed on stage as the whiteface variety of clown. In this particular instance, he is a representative of the stock fictional character of the clown (or jester) who laughs on the outside, but is secretly crying on the inside due to a grievance or a depressed state of mind. Accompanying the white clown there is often another", "id": "2913145" }, { "contents": "Murder Clown\n\n\nMurder Clown (born March 1, 1986) is the ring name of a Mexican \"Luchador\" \"enmascarado\", or masked professional wrestler currently signed to Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA). Murder Clown's ring character is that of a nightmarish clown and he is part of Los Psycho Circus along with Monster Clown and Psycho Clown. Murder Clown's real name is not a matter of public record, as is often the case with masked wrestlers in Mexico where their private lives are kept a secret from the wrestling fans", "id": "20405203" }, { "contents": "Psycho Clown\n\n\nPsycho Clown (born December 16, 1985) is the ring name of a Mexican \"Luchador\" \"enmascarado\", or masked professional wrestler currently signed to Lucha Libre AAA Worldwide (AAA). Psycho Clown's ring character is that of a nightmarish clown and he is part of Los Psycho Circus along with Monster Clown and Murder Clown. Psycho Clown's real name is not a matter of public record, as is often the case with masked wrestlers in Mexico where their private lives are kept a secret from the wrestling fans", "id": "20405259" }, { "contents": "Clown bicycle\n\n\nA clown bicycle or clown bike is a bicycle designed for comedic visual effect or stunt riding, typically by circus clowns. It is sometimes called a circus bike. Some clown bikes are also fixed gear, with no freewheeling, so that they may be pedaled either forward or backwards. Some are built very small but are otherwise relatively normal. Pedaling an extremely small bicycle is very difficult and usually much slower than walking, so there is little practical advantage to having a bicycle that will fit in one's purse or pocket.", "id": "12185067" }, { "contents": "Big Apple Circus\n\n\nover 6,000 children took advantage of these performances. The program is run by the Big Apple Circus. Started in 2017, upon the Circus entering new ownership after bankruptcy, Embracing Autism Performances have a reduced running time, as well as sensory adaptations. Founded in 1986, the Big Apple Circus Clown Care program is composed of over 80 professional clowns, trained extensively in hospital procedures, circus skills, and improvisation, who make rounds as 'clown doctors' at various pediatric hospitals around the U.S. It is estimated that the clowns make", "id": "111597" }, { "contents": "2016 clown sightings\n\n\n. By mid October 10 children had received NSPCC counselling over fears of the clowns. A school in Ballycastle, County Antrim banned the wearing of clown costumes to a Halloween party taking place during school. Three people dressed as clowns were arrested by police after they scared people in Mullacreevie Park, County Armagh. After originally occurring in South Carolina, the sightings and threats spread to more than four-fifths of the country's states, the District of Columbia, and the territory of Puerto Rico. In the second and third weeks", "id": "12032694" } ]

[ { "contents": "Rayleigh scattering\n\n\natmosphere. Here, Rayleigh scattering primarily occurs through sunlight's interaction with randomly located air molecules. It is this scattered light that gives the surrounding sky its brightness and its color. As previously stated, Rayleigh scattering is inversely proportional to the fourth power of wavelength, so that shorter wavelength violet and blue light will scatter more than the longer wavelengths (yellow and especially red light). However, the Sun, like any star, has its own spectrum and so \"I\" in the scattering formula above is not constant but", "id": "6597901" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nRed is the color at the end of the visible spectrum of light, next to orange and opposite violet. It has a dominant wavelength of approximately 625–740 nanometres. It is a primary color in the RGB color model and the CMYK color model, and is the complementary color of cyan. Reds range from the brilliant yellow-tinged scarlet and vermillion to bluish-red crimson, and vary in shade from the pale red pink to the dark red burgundy. The red sky at sunset results from Rayleigh scattering, while the red", "id": "6274069" }, { "contents": "Olga de Amaral\n\n\nand have continued with it because it has never disappointed me. As I get to know it better, the better it knows me. In briefer words, it has never stopped arousing my curiosity. Fiber is like an old pencil: one has used it for so long that you take it for granted. I am made of fiber because I have embraced it and because I know it\". Olga de Amaral on color: \"When I think about color, when I touch color, when I live color - the", "id": "20511199" }, { "contents": "Whatever Will Be\n\n\none has a pop/rock edge, and the other has more live instrumentation with a bit of an organic piano-based feel as well. So it's a bit of both! A lot of people ask what my music is like, but I never went into the recording studio saying 'I want to make an album like this person' ... so everyone who's heard the songs ... I think my stuff is unique to me, I know what music I do love to listen to, but for me I", "id": "8347805" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nthe color of blood, it has historically been associated with sacrifice, danger and courage. Modern surveys in Europe and the United States show red is also the color most commonly associated with heat, activity, passion, sexuality, anger, love and joy. In China, India and many other Asian countries it is the color of symbolizing happiness and good fortune. See also below for shades of pink The human eye sees red when it looks at light with a wavelength between approximately 625 and 740 nanometers. It is a primary", "id": "6274072" }, { "contents": "Color temperature\n\n\ndepending on its position. The changing color of the Sun over the course of the day is mainly a result of the scattering of light and is not due to changes in black-body radiation. The blue color of the sky is caused by Rayleigh scattering of the sunlight by the atmosphere, which tends to scatter blue light more than red light. Some early morning and evening light (golden hours) has a lower color temperature due to increased low-wavelength light scattering by the Tyndall effect. Daylight has a spectrum similar", "id": "7416960" }, { "contents": "The Color of Me\n\n\nnever completely belonged in either of them. Are there certain things I’m supposed to be doing just because I’m an Indian? I have often questioned, What if I was a black person or What if I was white?, would my life be so different?. Could I still be the same person if I wasn’t Indian? What if my skin could change color? So I wanted to write a story that asked, If I am a person of a different race or ethnicity, how much is my", "id": "21075299" }, { "contents": "Squarepusher\n\n\nI think I'd rather spend it doing what I do best which is taking risks and making experiments.\" \"I was interested to see if I could develop a way of making music that was less destructive, because I was aware of how much I had brutalised myself living such an insane life over the last twelve years or so, how little I'd slept and so on. I started thinking again about doing more playing, more bass stuff again. It's always been hard to give my bass playing any kind", "id": "21414865" }, { "contents": "Michiyo Yasuda\n\n\na particular scene and the personality of each individual character. In the Los Angeles Times Cristy Lytal observed: \"For Yasuda, color is a storytelling tool that is every bit as powerful as words\". In the article, Lytal quotes Yasuda, saying: \"What I like best is when I am building up the colors in my head, thinking of how to get the tone worked out,\" and \"Color has a meaning, and it makes the film more easily understood. Colors and pictures can enhance what the", "id": "4984309" }, { "contents": "David Le Batard\n\n\nthat make us who we are by studying those different things and magnifying those things. The things that make us the same, basically, verses the things that make us different. Which is what I think I spend a lot of time doing. When I in my teens, it was all about, you know, \"Well how am I different?\" My way of thinking is like this, and these people's way is like that and so forth. So over the years I've kind of had a real", "id": "8177310" }, { "contents": "The Color Fred\n\n\nThe Color Fred's Myspace page, Fred said: \"A lot of people have been asking about TCF as well. I still love all the songs I've put out through that so it will continue to be my solo project that I'll do when the new band is on break... if it ever is! But I really feel that if you were ever a fan of the music I've been so lucky to make over the years, you won't be let down by the Terrible Things record. I want", "id": "11087978" }, { "contents": "Sunset\n\n\nand non-existent or differing atmospheric compositions. On Mars, the setting Sun appears about two-thirds the size it appears on Earth because of its greater distance from the Sun, but some Martian sunsets last significantly longer and appear far redder than is typical on Earth. The colors of the Martian sunset differ from those on Earth. Mars has a thin atmosphere, lacking oxygen and nitrogen, so the light scattering is not dominated by a Rayleigh Scattering process. Instead, the air is full of red dust, blown into", "id": "17558127" }, { "contents": "Yavilah McCoy\n\n\nneed for increased visibility and representation, within the media and Jewish leadership, of a spectrum of Jews of color: I’ve stepped back from being “the one,” because in a way I had become an icon of this work. The idea of associating diversity with a person as opposed to it being a movement within the Jewish community was starting to bother me. So, I made the decision about a year ago to spend more of my time supporting fellow Jewish leaders of color so that when the conversation re-", "id": "7985800" }, { "contents": "Wheat Fields (Van Gogh series)\n\n\ngrain of wheat, love is in us.\" At times Van Gogh was so enamored with nature that his sense of self seemed lost in the intensity of his work: \"I have a terrible lucidity at moments, these days when nature is so beautiful, I am not conscious of myself any more, and the picture comes to me as in a dream.\" Wheat fields provided a subject in which Van Gogh could experiment with color. Tired of his work in the Netherlands made with dull, gray colors, van", "id": "567032" }, { "contents": "Libra (Toni Braxton album)\n\n\nso that's the category they put you in based on your color first. So how do I do my mainstream style of music, still be who I am without being hip-hop? Because there's not a hip-hop bone in my body.\" With Braxton also experiencing a happy family life during the album's production, she became less involved with the songwriting on the album: \"They like [to] hear a little bit more controversy, and that's not necessarily my lifestyle [...] I", "id": "11911233" }, { "contents": "Ty Segall (2017 album)\n\n\nColor Queen\" is a love song written for Segall's girlfriend Denée. Upon the album's announcement, Segall noted: \"I've written her many [songs], but I think this is my favorite. I travel around the world for a living and have developed a slight fear of flying. She's one of the things that makes it better for me to travel. Especially when she is with me. She has orange hair, and is my orange color queen. I rarely write songs like this, because", "id": "803694" }, { "contents": "We Are All One\n\n\nI'd say, 'Hey, I'm in the middle of working on an album. Are you interested in doing a session?' The reason it sounds [so cohesive] — even though it took so long to come together — is because when I do my stuff or I do my thing, it's me. It's what I sound like. Regardless of whether it takes me ten years or two weeks, it usually winds up sounding pretty much the same. For the most part, I play traditional", "id": "10770079" }, { "contents": "Oh World\n\n\nrights so much. So I can see it now as a good thing for me. It turned me into a better person, I think. When asked if he had been writing material recently, Rutherford stated: \"There were the tracks left off the solo thing so I decided to redo them. One of them has a choir and an orchestra on it. Yeah, I would say they are more soulful songs, the most soulful stuff that I have ever written, ballads. It makes sense with my age.", "id": "8854331" }, { "contents": "Daredevil: Chinatown\n\n\nhe's done so far' even things other people would consider questionable are in service of the people, saying \"I know this to be true. I have seen it. I am a Hero Mr. Murdock. A Savior. You are a faithless, mean little man doing everything he can to stop me. If I am God... I wonder... What does that make you? Later that night, Matt changes to Daredevil, and busts some bombamker terrorists in a building in Red Hook, Brooklyn thanks to a tip", "id": "16140050" }, { "contents": "Agápē (mixtape)\n\n\nwas just going to be an opportunity to present myself in a way that was true to what some kids my age are doing, experiencing and thinking about. I just wanted to paint a true picture... and I think that there are still some things that women aren't \"suppose [\"sic\"] to say,\" you know what I mean? So, it's kind of jarring to hear that. I was more concerned about being respected as a good woman but still expressing myself like the Bostonian I am", "id": "10462233" }, { "contents": "Sad Clowns & Hillbillies\n\n\nhook line: 'I see the sun setting on you,' and he changed like a chord in it. But basically that was a song that I had written that I didn’t think he was going to like because he doesn’t usually like romantic, warm and fuzzy loving songs, you know what I mean. He likes stuff with grit and real life matters. So I did co-write with him but not in the sense that we sat down and wrote a song together. He just kind of said", "id": "12993497" }, { "contents": "Put It in a Love Song\n\n\ncity matches the energy of the song. It's sensual, it's exciting, it's so rich with color. I loved it. The people came out so heavy and so hard. I think it was exciting, especially to participate and experience it with them like that. Me and B have a good relationship. And to be able to have the chemistry we have and do it in a city that's so unique like that is unforgettable. The pictures speak a thousand words. So you saw the energy out", "id": "19279553" }, { "contents": "Black\n\n\nher eyes, which were green, to black to strengthen the effect. Henri Matisse quoted the French impressionist Pissarro telling him, \"Manet is stronger than us all – he made light with black.\" Pierre-Auguste Renoir used luminous blacks, especially in his portraits. When someone told him that black was not a color, Renoir replied: \"What makes you think that? Black is the queen of colors. I always detested Prussian blue. I tried to replace black with a mixture of red and blue, I", "id": "3595057" }, { "contents": "Red Canna (paintings)\n\n\nto look at what I saw and when you took time to really notice my flower you hung all your own associations with flowers on my flower and you write about my flower as if I think and see what you think and see of the flower – and I don't.\" O'Keeffe was not unaware of the sexual references in her work, but male art critics' misinterpretations of these references perpetuated a sexual understanding of her work that was very different from her original intention. She expressed herself through the use of vibrant colors", "id": "9280950" }, { "contents": "Strong (One Direction song)\n\n\nhow when you tell someone like 'I need you, I love you and I need you 'cause you make me strong,' essentially you can scare someone off. It's pressure, so people just kind of run from it. So, that's what the lyric is,\" recalled Bunetta, who also helped produce songs on the album. \"It's saying 'I'm sorry if I say this, but fuck it. It was just sort of a thing that I think all guys feel, having to", "id": "14517387" }, { "contents": "Solid white (chicken plumage)\n\n\n\"dominant white\" \"I\" mutation for plumage color. This mutation selectively inhibits black color and dilutes red color in the feathers. So, it is also known as \"inhibitor of black\". It is less effective in heterozygotes, having poor effect on red but reducing black to just a few ticks and spots. In other words, homozygous \"I\"/\"I\" chickens have solid white plumage regardless of the other major or complementary mutations present in the individuals, but without effect on the melanin of the eye. \"Dominant", "id": "7957286" }, { "contents": "Karamu House\n\n\nHughes even said \"if at [any] time [when I am in Cleveland] I can be of any use, if I can give for you a public (or private) talk or reading, or in any way help to raise money locally, I will be only too happy to do so.\" In an interview with Reuben Silver of Karamu, Hughes said: \"It is a cultural shame that a great country like America, with twenty million people of color, has no primarily serious colored theatre.", "id": "13692173" }, { "contents": "Rachel Constantine\n\n\nrarely use artificial light sources; there's a limitlessness about the color and range of natural light that artificial light just can't reproduce. To my thinking, color in and of itself does not make art. There's form, function and foundation there, it's one thing to say something's beautiful- because there's beauty in almost everything, if you take the time to stop and really look hard enough- but it's another to call it a work of art. So I tend to admire painters who are strong draftsmen", "id": "2707747" }, { "contents": "Interstate Love Song\n\n\n, say I was doing fine,\" he admits in his autobiography \"Not Dead and Not For Sale\". \"I imagined what was going through her mind when I wrote, 'Waiting on a Sunday afternoon for what I read between the lines, your lies, feelin' like a hand in rusted chain, so do you laugh or does it cry? Reply?\" The music video, directed by Kevin Kerslake, has a washed-out color effect throughout the majority of the video and features a long-", "id": "10707968" }, { "contents": "Ogden Pleissner\n\n\nasked me why I didn’t paint watercolors. I said I don’t know how, and he said all you have to do is keep your board a little slanted so when you wash the color onto the paper it runs downhill. That I was my only lesson in watercolor.” “It’s hard to say whether I have a favorite place to paint. There are many fascinating places in Europe and there’s so much right here in this country. . . Whether it’s Vermont, Normandy, or Paris,", "id": "2780956" }, { "contents": "Unusual types of gramophone records\n\n\nI'd Died And Gone To Heaven\" on silver colored vinyl in 1992, in order to commemorate the massive sales of his earlier hit single \"(Everything I Do) I Do It For You\", which was featured in its full-length version on the disc. Isis released their first EP \"Red Sea\"' on tri-colored vinyl. Divided like a pie, one third was red, one third was black, and one third was tan/gold. Other bands have released records with 2 colors", "id": "7384056" }, { "contents": "Katie Grand\n\n\nwere times when I did struggle with my work, that I did not feel confident enough, beautiful enough, and Katie, she still chose me to do a campaign.  I was losing my confidence and you just gave it back to me, and so what I’m trying to say, is that this woman beside me is so talented, she has a wonderful heart, truly, and I have seen it, thank you so much.’ Walking Daily Front Row’s 5th Annual Fashion Los Angeles Awards red carpet,", "id": "17838873" }, { "contents": "List of people with synesthesia\n\n\nDecember 18, 2001) Music → color \"Instead of thinking 'Well, how can you hear something that sounds like a feeling?' You can. If you let yourself... I match everything with a color, a number, a day of the week, with a shape... but so every time I create something, I'm already thinking what color is it? what day of the week? what number is it?\" -Billie Eilish Musician and Singer-songwriter (born April 25, 1994) Music →", "id": "1786858" }, { "contents": "Extraterrestrial skies\n\n\nof the dust high in Mars's atmosphere. On Mars, Rayleigh scattering is usually a very weak effect; the red color of the sky is caused by the presence of iron(III) oxide in the airborne dust particles. These particles are larger in size than gas molecules, so most of the light is scattered by Mie scattering. Dust absorbs blue light and scatters longer wavelengths (red, orange, yellow). The Sun as seen from Mars appears to be the angular diameter as seen from Earth (0.35°),", "id": "19456671" }, { "contents": "Papercut (Zedd song)\n\n\n, because it's so long and it's not very catchy. It's unconventional and has this long dip in the middle, which to me is like the movie moment where you close your eyes and see \"Inception\" or \"Interstellar\". I love that kind of stuff but I thought people wouldn't.\" \"Papercut\" was premiered at Zedd's \"True Colors Experience\" on 10 May 2015 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The listening session was held in Fonthill Castle, chosen to reflect the cinematic nature of", "id": "12778975" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nconfidence of a red necktie with the sense of peace and cooperation of a blue necktie, and it went well with the blue business suit worn by most national and corporate leaders. Violet is at one end of the spectrum of visible light, between blue and the invisible ultraviolet. It has the shortest wavelength of all the visible colors. It is the color the eye sees looking at light with a wavelength of between 380 and 450 nanometers. In the traditional color wheel used by painters, violet and purple lie between red and", "id": "17168662" }, { "contents": "The House of the Five Senses\n\n\ntoday’s park mascot) tried to get them together, and doing so requested an audience with each of the five sons. To the first one he asked: “Can you hear what I’m thinking?”... –“No, only my brother can do that!... I see what you mean!!!” To the second one he asked: “Can you see if people are honest?”…-“No, only my brother can do that!…I hear what you’re saying!!!” Asking such", "id": "8717380" }, { "contents": "There's a Riot Goin' On\n\n\nJonathan Dakss Stone explained the album cover's concept, stating \"I wanted the flag to truly represent people of all colors. I wanted the color black because it is the absence of color. I wanted the color white because it is the combination of all colors. And I wanted the color red because it represents the one thing that all people have in common: blood. I wanted suns instead of stars because stars to me imply searching, like you search for your star. And there are already too many stars in", "id": "10100209" }, { "contents": "Simon T. Bailey\n\n\n\" focuses on the 4 C's: Clarity: understanding your reason and purpose; Cut: understanding how to frame past experiences; Color: how do I think about what I want to do and how to I get there; Carat: the size of your dream Mark Victor Hansen has been quoted as saying, \"Whether you see, hear, or read him, you will enjoy Simon's message, and will inspire you to be, do and have all that you desire. Simon is an original voice that stimulates", "id": "16740457" }, { "contents": "Spectral color\n\n\nreasonably good with approximating spectral orange, yellow, and bright (yellowish) green, but is especially poor in reaching a visual appearance of spectral colors between green and blue, as well as extreme spectral colors. The sRGB standard has an additional problem with its \"red\" primary which is shifted to orange due to a trade-off between purity of red and its reasonable luminance, so that the red spectral became unreachable. Some samples in the table below provide only rough approximations of spectral and near-spectral colors. CMYK", "id": "2692475" }, { "contents": "Do I Know You?\n\n\nthe TV to Metro News 1 and affectionately watches a brief segment of Robin's newscast. Marshall asks Ted for some wedding shower gift ideas for Stella. He asks if Stella likes to cook, what her favorite color is, or if she has any hobbies; Ted doesn't know the answer to any of these questions. It is determined that Ted doesn't know Stella's eye color, so he says they are the color of the ocean after a storm, though he doesn't actually know what color that is.", "id": "11886996" }, { "contents": "Rayleigh scattering\n\n\nfalls away in the violet. In addition the oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere absorbs wavelengths at the edge of the ultra-violet region of the spectrum. The resulting color, which appears like a pale blue, actually is a mixture of all the scattered colors, mainly blue and green. Conversely, glancing toward the sun, the colors that were not scattered away — the longer wavelengths such as red and yellow light — are directly visible, giving the sun itself a slightly yellowish hue. Viewed from space, however,", "id": "6597902" }, { "contents": "Ilene Woods\n\n\n, and two days later asked Ilene to voice the star role of Cinderella. She gladly accepted the role, surprised that she had won against more than 300 others who had auditioned. She said in an interview for Classicfilm, \"Seeing it [the film] in its new form was breathtaking for me. It's so beautiful. The color is magnificent, it just took my breath away, it was so wonderful. I sort of forget when I'm watching the movie that I had anything to do with it.", "id": "5442091" }, { "contents": "Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot\n\n\nafter, because I love more than anything else the overall effect, the harmony of the tones, while color gives you a kind of shock that I don’t like. Perhaps it is the excess of this principal that makes people say I have leaden tones.In his aversion to shocking color, Corot sharply diverged from the up-and-coming Impressionists, who embraced experimentation with vivid hues. In addition to his landscapes (so popular was the late style that there exist numerous forgeries), Corot produced a number of", "id": "487140" }, { "contents": "Belladonna (actress)\n\n\nto make \"anti-porn\" statements. In one interview, when she was asked if she were happy with how the interview came out, her reply was, \"I am not happy about \"Primetime\" but I would love to see the whole story air one day so everyone can see how much I had to say that was FOR the porn industry. If you know me you know that I loved shooting!\" ABC contacted her once to do a follow-up to the interview; she refused saying,", "id": "6808299" }, { "contents": "Chanel ready-to-wear collection\n\n\nI really, really loved the layering, the colors, the tweed—I wanted so many pieces right away… Everything was brilliant. I think was very me. I feel like I could wear everything in the collection.\" \"We saw the punk girl. I think I saw the sophisticated, the very young teenagers—they were all there, it feels like a brand that you can wear throughout any age,\" noted Alicia Vikander. \"I think that's one of the most extraordinary things about Karl,", "id": "6500708" }, { "contents": "Consuelo Kanaga\n\n\n?\" I think in a few small cases I've said a few things, expressed how I felt, trying to show the horror of poverty or the beauty of black people. I think that in photography what you've done is what you've had to say. In everything this has been the message of my life. A simple supper, being with someone you love, seeing a deer come around to eat or drink at the barn - I like things like that. If I could make one true, quiet", "id": "13902787" }, { "contents": "The Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man\n\n\nchildren, and the narrator lives out his life as a successful yet mediocre businessman. His wife dies during the birth of their second child, leaving the narrator alone to raise their two children. At the end of the book, the Ex-colored Man says: My love for my children makes me glad that I am what I am, and keeps me from desiring to be otherwise; and yet, when I sometimes open a little box in which I still keep my fast yellowing manuscripts, the only tangible remnants of", "id": "4873784" }, { "contents": "Sky\n\n\nof its short wavelength components, appears slightly less blue. Scattering also occurs even more strongly in clouds. Individual water droplets exposed to white light will create a set of colored rings. If a cloud is thick enough, scattering from multiple water droplets will wash out the set of colored rings and create a washed-out white color. The sky can turn a multitude of colors such as red, orange, purple and yellow (especially near sunset or sunrise) when the light must pass through a much longer path (or", "id": "18919318" }, { "contents": "My Husband's Lover\n\n\nrelationships so we did a lot of research. I don't want to make a mistake or make a misrepresentation.\" Regarding the theme, Zapata stressed \"I'm sure a lot of people are gonna say a thing or two about the show. All I really have to say is, this show is a love story. And love is a beautiful thing and it shines through no matter age, no matter race, no matter color, and no matter gender preference. Love is love and no matter what package", "id": "3163244" }, { "contents": "Detroit Junior Red Wings\n\n\nfondly. \"My time with the Ambassadors and Junior Wings was one of the best times of my life, in terms of coaching. I think probably more so because a lot of people really caught on to junior hockey. I know a lot of those faces I see in the pictures and I remember the people being so loyal...\" The Detroit Ambassadors became the Detroit Jr. Wings in 1992 to put them in a state of popularity with the NHL's Red Wings. The owner of the Detroit Red Wings Mike Ilitch and", "id": "19121483" }, { "contents": "Courtney Love\n\n\n. Love later said she had been influenced by the fashion of Chrissy Amphlett of the Divinyls. Interviewed in 1994, Love commented \"I would like to think–in my heart of hearts–that I'm changing some psychosexual aspects of rock music. Not that I'm so desirable. I didn't do the kinder-whore thing because I thought I was so hot. When I see the look used to make one more appealing, it pisses me off. When I started, it was a \"What Ever Happened", "id": "5775625" }, { "contents": "Javon Ringer\n\n\nI am definitely doing a lot of watching, Different things that they do is the reason why they're successful in the NFL, so I am kind of watching and learning and seeing how they go about their business. ... I am asking questions and they've been very helpful with me.\" Teammate Chris Johnson said of the other backs, \"Basically if you have the talent to make it here, you pretty much know how to read a defense and know how to run a ball, So there are not a", "id": "11053500" }, { "contents": "Moose: Chapters from My Life\n\n\ndialogue is nearly identical. About the \"No Red In London\" sequence, scriptwriter Kelly Marcel later blogged, \"Anything that shocked me and surprised me went in, because that's how you make drama, you know? I think the one that freaked me out the most, that I could not believe, was that she wouldn't allow the color red to be in the film.\" On January 6, 2014, \"Moose\" editor, Robert J. Sherman produced, wrote and emceed a two night cabaret at", "id": "10048355" }, { "contents": "The Color of Me\n\n\nrace supposed to define me? If I am a person of color, can I still have the freedom to be whoever I want without worrying about representing my ethnicity? I want this story to show that you can be anyone, no matter what color you are\", stated Nair. \"This unexpected, quirky tale explores what it means to love the skin you're in. It challenges us to explore how we alter our behavior based on the world's perceptions of us and what it would take for us to stop", "id": "21075300" }, { "contents": "Stanley Williams\n\n\nyou and all those who can listen and will listen that redemption is tailor-made for the wretched, and that's what I used to be…That's what I would like the world to remember me. That's how I would like my legacy to be remembered as: a redemptive transition, something that I believe is not exclusive just for the so-called sanctimonious, the elitists. And it doesn't—is not predicated on color or race or social stratum or one's religious background. It's accessible for", "id": "7636487" }, { "contents": "Life Will See You Now\n\n\n... \"I Know What Love Isn't\" was almost an extreme narrowing of the palette I was using, but for this one I wanted it to be more colorful. I wanted there to be more instruments. I was learning about drum machines and electronic instruments when I was making this.\" \"Life Will See You Now\" has received highly positive reviews from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 83, based", "id": "7775032" }, { "contents": "Hotel de Love\n\n\n's so experienced; he has written, produced and shot feature movies. To have him as producer on my first feature was a remarkable luxury for me because, if I had a writing problem, I could throw it to him and say, `What do you think about this? Read this page for me'. If I had some shooting problem I would say, `What do you think about this?' as well as having him do his normal production responsibilities. So he was a real godsend. He", "id": "4919762" }, { "contents": "I Am Not I\n\n\nof its September 2015 issue (health and wellness edition). The magazine praised the \"I Am Not I\" album: Liza Fox makes a smash with her new album \"I Am Not I\" which brings a hypnotic beat and mesmerizing music... Undoubtedly, Liza's raw talent results in an album with songs that take you on a journey of the senses; one which tantalizes the mind with mixed feelings. Like Liza's colorful personality, her songs also exhibit each distinctive color shining in the rainbow; each lighter and", "id": "16878363" }, { "contents": "Internal rhyme\n\n\nT You see, I got more clothes than Muhammad Ali and I dress so viciously I got body guards, I got two big cars, I definitely ain't the whack I got a Lincoln Continental and a sun-roofed Cadillac So after school, I take a dip in the pool, which is really on the wall I got a color TV, so I can see the Knicks play basketball /poem Internal rhyme is used frequently by many different hip-hop artists, including Kool Moe Dee, Big Daddy Kane, Nas", "id": "14718050" }, { "contents": "List of people with synesthesia\n\n\nvery sterile to me. Somehow all the keys seem to have colors and textures. I love B and E and A and F sharp. I actually associate them with colors, but Jim Hall, the guitarist, does too, so I don't feel that ridiculous about it.\" In another quote: \"The key of D is daffodil yellow, B major is maroon, and B flat is blue.\" Lead vocalist and guitarist for The Red Paintings. Chordal structure → color. Composer and organist (December 10", "id": "1786846" }, { "contents": "Kid Cudi\n\n\non December 26, 2011, Cudi commented on his thoughts about inspiring the young kid. \"I am so sad about Ben Breedlove,\" Kid Cudi wrote on his Tumblr blog. \"I watched the video he left for the world to see, and him seeing me in detail, in his vision really warmed my heart. I broke down, I am to tears because I hate how life is so unfair. This has really touched my heart in a way I cant describe, this is why I do what", "id": "13738698" }, { "contents": "Four color theorem\n\n\n: \"A student of mine [Guthrie] asked me to day to give him a reason for a fact which I did not know was a fact—and do not yet. He says that if a figure be any how divided and the compartments differently colored so that figures with any portion of common boundary \"line\" are differently colored—four colors may be wanted but not more—the following is his case in which four colors \"are\" wanted. Query cannot a necessity for five or more be invented", "id": "10781244" }, { "contents": "À Tout le Monde\n\n\nloved one that dies and they end on a bad note, you know, they wish that they could say something to them. So this is an opportunity for the deceased to say something before they go. And it was my impression of what I would like to say to people, if I had say, 3 seconds to do so in life before I died I'd say to the entire world, to all my friends, I love you all, and now I must go. These are the last words I", "id": "11628027" }, { "contents": "Black anarchism\n\n\nthat: Black culture has always been oppositional and is all about finding ways to creatively resist oppression here, in the most racist country in the world [the United States]. So, when I speak of a Black anarchism, it is not so tied to the color of my skin but who I am as a person, as someone who can resist, who can see differently when I am stuck, and thus live differently. He added that, as an anarchist, he viewed black nationalism as progressive yet also as", "id": "3037631" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\nthey can only be made from a mix of multiple wavelengths. Colors containing only one wavelength are also called pure colors or spectral colors. Visible wavelengths pass largely unattenuated through the Earth's atmosphere via the \"optical window\" region of the electromagnetic spectrum. An example of this phenomenon is when clean air scatters blue light more than red light, and so the midday sky appears blue. The optical window is also referred to as the \"visible window\" because it overlaps the human visible response spectrum. The near infrared (NIR", "id": "19170764" }, { "contents": "Newton disc\n\n\nrequiring all the primary colors \"mixed in a due proportion\". In his book \"Opticks\" (1704-1730) Newton described a device with prisms, a lens and a large moving comb with teeth causing alternating colors to be projected successively. \"But if I so much accelerated the Motion, that the Colours by reason of their quick Succession could not be distinguished from one another, the Appearance of the single Colours ceased. There was no red, no yellow, no green, no blue, nor purple to", "id": "7835298" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\nindigo. Purple colors are colors that are various blends of violet or blue light with red light. Red is any of a number of similar colors evoked by light, consisting predominantly of the longest wavelengths discernible by the human eye, in the wavelength range of roughly 625–750 nm. It is considered one of the additive primary colors. White is a balanced combination of all the colors of the visible light spectrum, or of a pair of complementary colors, or of three or more colors, such as additive primary colors. It", "id": "21568932" }, { "contents": "Color mixing\n\n\nall other colors in the visible spectrum except for red. The red light, not being absorbed, reflects off the paint and is what we see. This name mechanism describes the color of material objects – note that light is not a material object – and so applies to the yellow paint as well. Making recourse to the figure above demonstrating additive color mixing, one sees that yellow light is composed of an (additive) mixture of red and green light. When we mix the two paints, the resulting substance has red", "id": "4179390" }, { "contents": "Volume 9: I See You Hearin' Me\n\n\n. Homme has since stated that “Dead In Love” and “I Wanna Make It Wit Chu” were written for Brody Dalle \"I went back to do those Desert Sessions, and you can tell what I was going through because I was writing stuff like “Dead In Love” and “I Wanna Make It Wit Chu”. I was so in love, I was totally revelling in it so much, I was a little paralysed”. A music video was created for Crawl Home, featuring Josh Homme and", "id": "21567695" }, { "contents": "McCarty Memorial Christian Church\n\n\n% Negro. So's our church, I would guess, although I don't know. You lose your color sense when you stop thinking about it. I lost mine.\" When Allen arrived, the church's membership had dropped to 370 members, down from 1,500 in the 1930s. McCarty Church in 1954 was a faltering congregation, plagued by urban problems in a \"changing neighborhood.\" Allen brought plans that were considered \"radical\" at the time. He recalled, \"I came with the understanding with my", "id": "5977064" }, { "contents": "Color Struck\n\n\npretty to you.\" \"Scene I\" Emma: \"….I can’t help mahself from being jealous. I loves you so hard, John, and jealous love is the only kind I got.\" \"Scene I\" According to Martha Gilman Bower, Emma is an exemplar case of the \"damaging consequences of an obsession with skin tone among Blacks.\" The consequences of being \"color struck\" that one sees throughout the play is escalating anger, low self-esteem, paranoia, and schizophrenia. Bower", "id": "11610576" }, { "contents": "Sola Aoi\n\n\nthat \"If there was only the AV industry, I couldn’t do it.\" When asked how her stage name was chosen, Aoi explained: \"My agency asked what color I liked. I said blue [\"aoi\" in Japanese]. He also asked what I like in general. I said sky [\"sora\" in Japanese]. So, he chose Aoi Sora.\" Aoi appeared as a gravure idol in the June 2002 issue of Bejean and then made her debut in adult videos (AV", "id": "4064639" }, { "contents": "Faith47\n\n\nbooks she writes, \"I am not religious but I pray through my work to unknown devils and gods. I look for my soul in colors and empty my being through parables of rusted, lost metal doors.\" She also has mentioned in an interview her process in which she feels religious spirits, \"In empty buildings that felt like spiritual experiences, exploring holy chambers of neglected architecture... finding something so beautiful in what society disregards, and bringing to life that which usually people throw away or ignore.\" Major influences", "id": "2602010" }, { "contents": "Alavi Bohras\n\n\nan opulent lifestyle. He says, \"I summoned you in my chamber so that you could see what I do when I am away from you and far from your eyes. My status exceeds yours only because I have responsibility over your affairs on earth and because Allah has singled me out as your Imam. I busy myself with letters that come to me from the east and west, to which I respond in my own hand.\" This is how Imam responded to each and every society members. The six dimensions or", "id": "8575720" }, { "contents": "Colman mac Duagh\n\n\nDo you think you could do something useful for me? You see yourself that everyone who lives in the monastery is useful. Well, if I am called away, as I often am, while I am reading, don't you go too; stay here on the spot I mark with my finger, so that I'll know exactly where to start when I come back. Do you see what I mean?\" So, as with the mouse, it was a long time before Colman put the understanding of the", "id": "1793217" }, { "contents": "David Le Batard\n\n\ninvolves \"soulful\" line-based abstractions against bold flat color backgrounds. The obvious example in terms of art is the recent example of Shepard Fairey. But I think the cool thing about art, especially if you do public art - and I've done a lot of murals growing up and stuff like that - is that it really is one of the most democratic ways to deliver a message. So whether it's with voting or it's whatever you happen to believe in. We still have the right in this country", "id": "8177305" }, { "contents": "Henry T. Hazard\n\n\nvisited Los Angeles from his San Francisco home in 1895. Of Hazard, Aoki said: Make him one wise man, one man who has action among other men, much action, much spirit, much wisdom. Am I wrong? I think it is not so when I see his face; he is what you call unselfish, and the man who doe not get rich from his good work for all people He knows much law, and I make him a great man in my native costume. I do more than", "id": "7714449" }, { "contents": "One Shot (Mabel song)\n\n\nworth so that you never settle, and that's what 'One Shot' is about.\" She explained that the song is also about being upfront with your love interest: \"I think there is a misconception that being open and honest, and saying what it is you want is something we should be embarrassed about. But that's just not me. I am a very honest person, I always tell somebody what I am looking for, and I don't want people to waste my time basically.\" \"", "id": "4539701" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\ncool grays\"). This gray color template includes both achromatic and chromatic grays. Magenta is variously defined as a purplish-red, reddish-purple, or a mauvish–crimson color. On color wheels of the RGB and CMY color models, it is located midway between red and blue, opposite green. Complements of magenta are evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a wavelength of roughly 500–530 nm. It is considered one of the subtractive primary colors. Orange is the color in the visible spectrum between", "id": "21568930" }, { "contents": "Adam WarRock\n\n\nothers, saying, \"Now, I think I should say this: It’s a very bad idea to do this. So don’t take this story as inspiration to quit your job in a brash and impulsive manner,\" but, \"If you have something you love doing, and think you got the chops to back it up, put your stuff out there\" Describing the nature of his work, he says \"You wake up and think: 'What am I going to create today?' [...", "id": "12749870" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nViolet is the color at the end of the visible spectrum of light between blue and the invisible ultraviolet. Violet color has a dominant wavelength of approximately 380-450 nanometers. Light with a shorter wavelength than violet but longer than X-rays and gamma rays is called ultraviolet. In the color wheel historically used by painters, it is located between blue and purple. On the screens of computer monitors and television sets, a color which looks similar to violet is made, with the RGB color model, by mixing red and", "id": "17168645" }, { "contents": "Artúr Lajos Halmi\n\n\nI have and, in a sense, it is true. At the same time, as occasionally happens, when I paint artificial complexions and Paris gowns, and discreetly overlook double chins, and draw figures mostly in imaginary lines, I am thinking of my sitter rather than of myself and of my art. That is not so easy, I assure you. The excuse I then make to my conscience is that, in portraying a lady reputed beautiful, it is not my business to paint her just as I happen to", "id": "763316" }, { "contents": "Lewis Henry Douglass\n\n\nit was no use we had to retreat, which was a very hazardous undertaking. How I got out of that fight alive I cannot tell, but I am here. My Dear girl I hope again to see you. I must bid you farewell should I be killed. Remember if I die I die in a good cause. I wish we had a hundred thousand colored troops we would put an end to this war. Good Bye to all Write soon Your own loving LEWIS Douglass was also wounded in the Second", "id": "3485433" }, { "contents": "Paul Scholes\n\n\nBrazil international Sócrates was quoted as saying, \"He is good enough to play for Brazil. I love to watch Scholes, to see him pass, the boy with the red hair and the red shirt.\" Former France and Arsenal captain Thierry Henry said, \"Without any doubt the best player in the Premiership has to be Scholes ... He knows how to do everything.\" When asked about Scholes, Bobby Charlton stated, \"Paul is always so in control and pin-point accurate with his passing – a beautiful", "id": "18916637" }, { "contents": "Coming Home (Kristin Chenoweth album)\n\n\nUpon this Rock\". Chenoweth stated: \"I chose ‘My Coloring Book’ because when I was in college, my voice teacher didn’t think I understood the song, and told me to pull it out one day when I did. So I’m singing it all these years later, and she was there to witness it. I also like to reintroduce songs that people may not be familiar with, like Stephen Foster’s ‘Hard Times,’ which is from 1853 but sounds like it could have been written", "id": "4398765" }, { "contents": "Charles James Fox\n\n\nfigure. The Tory wit George Selwyn wrote that, \"I have passed two evenings with him, and never was anybody so agreeable, and the more so from his having no pretensions to it\". Selwyn also said that \"Charles, I am persuaded, would have no consideration on earth but for what was useful to his own ends. You have heard me say, that I thought he had no malice or rancour; I think so still and am sure of it. But I think that he has no feeling", "id": "13151854" }, { "contents": "A Different Pond\n\n\ndecided to remove some of the writing feeling that the pictures served to describe what he was feeling. Bui was excited to illustrate the book, \"Because Bao and I are the same age, I could treat this story like a parallel to my own, happening in another part of the US but at the same time. What was different was working in full color for the first time. I was worried about messing up original art pages, so I colored digitally and experimented a lot with colors and textures to figure them", "id": "11109753" }, { "contents": "Gerry Peirce\n\n\nStevens. Pierce reminisced in an article: “One Day I was looking at a scene Stan was doing and wondered why he ad picked out that particular spot. Why paint that I asked. His reply, “Because it has such a beautiful color.” jolted me right out of everything I’d been doing for the past twelve years. I realized that I was no longer seeing a landscape with its colors, but in terms of the black and white of etchings. I saw that even my etchings were becoming flat", "id": "20369958" }, { "contents": "Miss Coco Peru\n\n\nand just relate to the story. This is what I had in mind when I started writing my first drag show.\" \"So I put all those things together: I'm a drag queen/two spirit/gay activist/entertainer. And everything fell into place. It was really a magical time in my life,\" Leupp said. To find Coco's signature hairdo, he tried blonde and black wigs but thought they looked terrible; when he tried red, Leupp said \"that's the color.\"", "id": "3334229" }, { "contents": "Bill Walton\n\n\n, being so self conscious, red hair, big nose, freckles and goofy, nerdy looking face and can't talk at all. I was incredibly shy and never said a word. Then, when I was 28 I learned how to speak. It's become my greatest accomplishment of my life and everybody else's biggest nightmare.\" After his retirement as a player, Walton has become a successful and controversial basketball color commentator. Walton worked for CBS (1990), NBC (1990–2002), the Los Angeles Clippers", "id": "485701" }, { "contents": "Chronicle of the Expulsion of the Greyfriars\n\n\nremained in my friary, then I wouldn't be so weak and sick as I am now. But though I harbour no hatred or resentment against those who mishandled me so inhumanly, I would like to forgive them for the love of Jesus Christ's sake, he who has suffered even more for my sake. I have enough to think about with the pains in my body until I can overcome even that. But their judgement, who have mishandled and beat me so cruelly, I leave to the righteous judge who shall", "id": "539274" }, { "contents": "Will Ferrell\n\n\nso nice to fans and collectors and a great signer. What makes him so bad is that he'll taunt people asking for his autograph.\" In response, Ferrell stated: \"I don't know how I got on the list. I sign a lot of autographs.\" He has, however, admitted to taunting autograph-seekers: \"I do. I really do. I'm like, 'How badly do you want this autograph?' 'Are you sure?' 'You say you're my", "id": "12039709" }, { "contents": "Poe Elementary School bombing\n\n\nthis suitcase you see in my hand it fill to the top with high explosive. Please do not make me push this button that all I have to do. And also have two 2 more cases (illegible) high explosive that are set to go off at a certain time at three different places so it will more harm to kill me, so do as I say and no one will get hurt. An I would like to talk about god while waiting for my wife. Although previously not a religious man, Orgeron", "id": "21761323" }, { "contents": "One Door Closes\n\n\n’s just lots of detail, lots of little things, lots of movement, and I do love that ... in printing, these are process colors: magenta, cyan, black and yellow. Those are the basics of all four-color printing. And the fact they sort of embraced the basics like that, kept the basics there and then threw overlaying and complications and made it so much more than that, I think also speaks to the character\". The episode began streaming on Netflix on June 11, 2015,", "id": "12517485" }, { "contents": "Color Struck\n\n\nwith Emma.(not a mulatto) Effie is a mulatto woman who Emma is jealous of. Colorism Throughout the play Emma is overly and self-destructively preoccupied with skin color. Emma is plagued by colorism—intra-racial racism—which causes her to be jealous of light-skinned Black people and despise her own Blackness. John: \"(kisses her). Emma, what makes you always picking a fuss with me over some yaller girl. What makes you so jealous, nohow? I don’t do nothing.\"", "id": "11610571" }, { "contents": "For Colored Girls\n\n\nwouldn't have been able to say, 'Listen, this is what I want to do next,' so I’m very proud of it all.\" When asked if she held reservations about Perry's adaptation of her work, Shange responded: \"I had a lot of qualms. I worried about his characterizations of women as plastic.\" In reference to the film post-production, she stated, \"I think he did a very fine job, although I'm not sure I would call it a finished", "id": "19623652" }, { "contents": "Portraits by Vincent van Gogh\n\n\nhospital just passing by, a Mr Rousseau. He, too, refused and so the next passer-by, the administrator of the hospital, was offered the painting - and he, a certain Mr Neuvière, is said to have accepted. Rey later reminisced: \"When I saw that he outlined my head entirely in green (he had only two main colors, red and green), that he painted my hair and my mustache--I really did not have red hair--in a blazing red on a biting", "id": "7561443" }, { "contents": "Ajatashatru\n\n\nmother,'I did a difficult thing. Why do I say that? I am a king, and because I love my son, I had my meal together with dogs.' The mother said, 'This is nothing difficult. Why do I say that? There are people who eat dog meat, so what is strange in giving food to dogs? Do you know that your father did difficult things?' Ajatashatru asked, 'What difficult things?' The mother said,'When you were young, your finger was wounded. You", "id": "8625697" }, { "contents": "Shake It Off\n\n\nI addressed it very differently. I said, \"Why you gotta be so mean?,\" from kind of a victimized perspective, which is how we all approach bullying or gossip when it happens to us for the first time. But in the last few years I've gotten better at just kind of laughing off things that absolutely have no bearing on my real life. I think it's important to be self-aware about what people are saying about you, but even more so, be very aware of", "id": "16127077" } ]

[ { "contents": "Heart to Yours\n\n\nabout the album and its artistic direction, saying: \"Some people will do gospel when their career fails, but I chose to do it at the height of the popularity of Destiny's Child. I didn't want to do it because it was a fad. I wanted to do it because it's in me. It's in my heart.\" Generally, the album consists of urban contemporary gospel music containing elements of R&B, neo-soul and traditional black gospel music, with inspirational lyrics about building, maintaining", "id": "3782806" }, { "contents": "Hiding Place (Tori Kelly album)\n\n\nSmile\" a pop album with only one gospel song. She has stated before that she had no interest in being labeled a Christian artist even though some of her inspirations were Rachael Lampa and Crystal Lewis. She has stated that gospel had been an influence on her since childhood in an interview with Idolator: \"I grew up on gospel music, I grew up singing it and a lot of what makes up gospel music is a huge influence in my own music. Growing up, I thought maybe one day I’ll do", "id": "3326720" }, { "contents": "Heart to Yours\n\n\nthe songs whilst her brother Erron Williams, produced numerous tracks. She revealed in an interview with Gospel Flava that she \"received tremendous support\" from Music World, saying, \"they came to me. There wasn't a question as to what type of music I was going to do. Music World has a Gospel division and I'm the first artist to come out on Music World and in the Gospel division. I'd love to do more and more Gospel projects\". She also discussed her Christian upbringing, saying", "id": "3782803" }, { "contents": "Jonny Craig\n\n\nSally Chatfield, has cited Craig as her main musical influence and inspiration. In an interview, Craig proceeded to describe himself as an atheist with a Christian background especially in music. He states that all of his music is soulful and has some kind of meaning mainly because his music career began as a child singing gospel music with his church/school. Jonny Craig gives all credit for his musical talent to his grandmother (Ruth Lyons) who he says, \"taught me everything I know about music, she was super Christian", "id": "14284525" }, { "contents": "List of gospel musicians\n\n\nThis incomplete list is specifically for Christian music performers in the gospel music genres who have either been very important to the genre, or have had a considerable amount of exposure, such as in the case of one that has been on a major label. This list includes artists that perform in traditional gospel music genres such as Southern gospel, traditional black gospel, progressive Southern gospel, urban contemporary gospel, gospel blues, Christian country music, Celtic gospel and British black gospel as well as artists in the general market who have recorded", "id": "11930665" }, { "contents": "The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill\n\n\ncriticize me for that, but I grew up listening to Al Green and Sam Cooke. When they hit a high note, you actually felt it.\" Much of Hill's lyrics dealt with motherhood, the Fugees, reminiscence, love, heartbreak, and God. Commenting on the album's gospel content, Hill stated \"Gospel music is music inspired by the gospels. In a huge respect, a lot of this music turned out to be just that. During this album, I turned to the Bible and wrote songs", "id": "18808139" }, { "contents": "Coloring Book (mixtape)\n\n\nthe gospel choirs were the foundation of the mixtape's music, functioning in the same way disco interpolations had on the earliest rap records, James Brown rhythms had for Public Enemy, and soul samples had for Kanye West. Chance discussed \"Coloring Book\"s theme of Christian faith in an interview with Zane Lowe. \"I never really set out to make anything that could pretend to be new gospel or pretend to be the gospel\", he said. \"It's just music from me as a Christian man because I think before", "id": "14776293" }, { "contents": "Debbie McClendon\n\n\nDebbie McClendon (born June 15, 1960) is an American gospel musician and Christian R&B singer, who is a traditional black gospel, urban contemporary gospel, and contemporary Christian music recording artist. She started her music career, in 1985, and released four studio albums until 1990, \"I Can Hardly Wait\", \"Count It All Joy\", \"Morning Rises\", and \"Get a Grip\". McClendon was nominated for two GMA Dove Awards in 1987 and 1988, in the Contemporary Black Gospel Album category", "id": "568834" }, { "contents": "Lecrae\n\n\ngoing to, you should label it hip-hop... hip-hop is a particular poetic style. Labeling it with the faith assumes that the song is going to be some kind of sermon, but there's a lot of social and political things that I don't think make it gospel or Christian music.\" He also stated, \"I like to wrap my mind around a total situation. I'm a social anthropologist. If I never been homeless, let me try to be homeless for a week and soak", "id": "8436650" }, { "contents": "Breathless (band)\n\n\nfor our melancholy sound and I felt defensive about it and tried to justify it. I just don't care now, the fact is that's what we do and what I love about what we do. The bulk of the music I listen to is melancholy and I know Ari and Gary are the same. I listen to pop music too when I feel like it and I enjoy it a lot but it's a different kind of listening. I don't understand why people find melancholia a negative thing in music.", "id": "10388150" }, { "contents": "Hilary Weeks\n\n\nHilary Weeks (\"née\", Novakovich; born March 7, 1970) is an American Christian musician and Mormon singer, who primarily plays a worship and gospel music version of Christian country and Christian pop. She has released ten musical works, with eight of those being studio albums, \"He Hears Me\" (1996), \"Lead Me Home\" (1998) and \"I Will Not Forget\" (2000), \"Day of Praise\" (2004), \"If I Only Had Today\" (", "id": "2965592" }, { "contents": "Worth It All (Meredith Andrews album)\n\n\nwho I am'...'I don't even know what another direction looks like.\" This meant that she \"'...wanted to write songs for the body of Christ to sing back to the Lord in corporate worship, but I felt kind of guilty because I hadn't asked Him for songs...'I could hear him saying, 'You have not because you ask not. Ask me for songs, cause I have a lot of them.\"\" Andrews told that the song \"The Gospel Changes Everything\", is", "id": "11041266" }, { "contents": "Christian radio\n\n\ncommercial radio in many ways, and music in a variety of different genres is available. Many stations play primarily gospel music, including Black Gospel and Southern Gospel, or contemporary worship music, while others play all formats of contemporary Christian music, including Christian pop, Christian rock, Christian rap, Christian country music, and Christian alternative rock. Many artists within the Christian music industry criticize Christian radio for only playing \"safe\" music, and not taking enough chances on new artists, or in some cases older artists, that", "id": "1058366" }, { "contents": "List of awards and nominations received by Trin-i-tee 5:7\n\n\ncelebrate African Americans and other minorities in music, acting, sports, and other fields of entertainment. Trin-i-tee 5:7 has received 2 nominations. The Dove Awards are an accolade by the Gospel Music Association (GMA) of the United States to recognize outstanding achievement in the Christian music industry. The awards are presented annually. The GMWA Award of Excellence are an accolade by the Gospel Music Workshop Of America (GMWA) of the United States to recognize outstanding achievement in the Gospel music industry. The MOBO Awards (", "id": "3943200" }, { "contents": "Mario Winans\n\n\neventually working with gospel music artists Fred Hammond, The Clark Sisters and various members of the Winans gospel music family. But unlike the rest of his family who stuck with gospel, Mario also delved into secular music. In the mid-1990s, Mario was signed to a production deal with Dallas Austin's Rowdy Records thru producers Tim & Bob. He lived with the duo at their house studio until his breakthrough came as a Christian songwriter, musician and co-producer on R. Kelly's \"I Can't Sleep Baby\" and \"", "id": "14322018" }, { "contents": "Christian R&B\n\n\nthat although he doesn't believe in a god nor in the testimonies of gospel artists, he accepts gospel music because it is rooted in his African heritage. It is generally known that people listen to music that they can relate to. In this case, non-Christians and those who aren't serious about the faith may sometimes come across Christian music that affects them in emotions (giving them hope) or entertainment (loving the style of music without necessarily caring for the lyrics). Mary Mary, the R&B/Gospel", "id": "12538648" }, { "contents": "Bisa Kdei\n\n\nNana Acheampong and others as his musical inspirations. Bisa Kdei identifies himself as a Christian. He believes every religion has its own leader and with that, he loves and respects everyone regardless of Religion differences. Bisa Kdei reflected his Christian faith in his Gospel song titled Give It To Baba and on several media platforms, Bisa Kdei has stated, \"I give it all to God because he is the reason I am here now.\" On July 27, it was allegedly reported that Bisa Kdei and female musician, Becca are", "id": "1256764" }, { "contents": "I Sings\n\n\n\"I Sings\" is the second single by gospel duo Mary Mary. Gospel rapper BB Jay is the featured rapper in this song. This single was lifted directly from Mary Mary's debut album, \"Thankful\". Mary Mary also shot a music video for I Sings. The entire music video takes place inside a night club in which Mary Mary sing. Gospel rapper BB Jay takes the third verse while he dances at the club. The singers Brandy and Sisqo make a guest appearance. Many conservative Christians did not approve", "id": "10234528" }, { "contents": "Frank Edwards (gospel musician)\n\n\nThe Definition\" was released in 2008. It was a 14-track album and was distributed by Honesty Music. His second album \"Angels on the Runway\" was released in 2010, and his third album \"Unlimited\" was released in 2011. \"Tagjam\" was released in November 2011. He is currently known as Nigeria's Hottest Gospel rock artiste Now in Nigeria. In 2013 he appeared in the live performance of Sinach's \"I know who I am\" video. He is known for his high pitched voice. Besides", "id": "4805854" }, { "contents": "Happy Goodman Family\n\n\ngospel music are now considered classics. Songs such as \"I Wouldn't Take Nothing For My Journey Now\", \"Who Am I?\", \"God Walks the Dark Hills\", \"Had It Not Been\", \"What a Beautiful Day\", and many others will forever be part of gospel music and synonymous with the Happy Goodman Family. The Goodmans broke new ground in gospel music during the 1960s and 1970s by implementing a live band and creating their own unique sound. It was during these years that", "id": "17430721" }, { "contents": "Unexpected (Michelle Williams album)\n\n\nwas not only featured in a Gap commercial but also on the \"Roll Bounce\" soundtrack. In 2006, Williams confirmed her change of musical direction and sound explaining, \"I know my first two albums were gospel, but I'm going to do some soul music because I love R&B music, so I'm excited about that opportunity\" at Clive Davis's annual pre-Grammy party. Williams also expressed great interest in working with Anthony Hamilton, John Legend and Bonnie Raitt, stating that the album would \"hopefully\"", "id": "2410646" }, { "contents": "Francesca Battistelli\n\n\nsingle, the \"Breakup Song\" from \"Own It\" and the second single, \"This Could Change Everything\", on October 12, 2018. Battistelli's music is influenced by several genres. One reviewer wrote that \"Battistelli's soulful piano-pop sound resembles a blend of her music interests—jazz, rock, gospel and R&B.\" Battistelli stated that when she first began writing music, \"I really longed to bring something authentic to the [Christian music] scene that even non-Christians could listen to", "id": "20233183" }, { "contents": "Upon This Rock (Larry Norman album)\n\n\nIt was more like a street fight. I was saying to Christians, \"I'm going to present the gospel, and I'm not going to say it like you want. This album is not for you.\" Speaking to the magazine \"Contemporary Musicians\", Norman later expressed his intentions and feelings about the record: I wanted to push aside the traditional gospel quartet music, break down the church doors and let the hippies and the prostitutes and other unwashed rabble into the sanctuary, ... I wanted to talk about", "id": "3654015" }, { "contents": "Gospel music\n\n\nSquare Garden. Today, black gospel and white gospel are distinct genres, with distinct audiences. In white gospel, there is a large Gospel Music Association and a Gospel Music Hall of Fame, which includes a few black artists, such as Mahalia Jackson, but which ignores most black artists. In the black community, James Cleveland established the Gospel Music Workshop of America in 1969. Christian country music, sometimes referred to as country gospel music, is a subgenre of gospel music with a country flair, is also known as", "id": "5414776" }, { "contents": "Therapy (Mary J. Blige song)\n\n\npictured myself singing it. I went and sang the song. And it was perfect, 'cause I just felt like the message was universal. Because I think everybody needs a little bit. And it's not, you know, literally sitting in front of a doctor all the time. It could be whatever your therapy is. What works for you.\" Musically, \"Therapy\" is an uptempo pop song with strong influences from doo-wop and rhythm and blues. Influences of gospel genres were also found in the", "id": "9966864" }, { "contents": "Big Mama Thornton\n\n\nheavily influenced by gospel music that she listened to growing up at the home of a preacher, though her genre could be described as blues. Thornton was quoted in a 1980 article in the \"New York Times\": \"when I was comin' up, listening to Bessie Smith and all, they sung from their heart and soul and expressed themselves. That's why when I do a song by Jimmy Reed or somebody, I have my own way of singing it. Because I don't want to be Jimmy Reed", "id": "6196339" }, { "contents": "Mitty Collier\n\n\nwith William Bell's Peachtree label in Atlanta, Georgia. However, in 1971 she developed polyps on her vocal cords, losing her singing voice, and gave up her secular music career. She then began to devote her life to her Christian beliefs. After recovering her voice she recorded several albums of gospel music, of which the first, \"The Warning\" in 1972, featured \"I Had A Talk With God Last Night\". Later albums included \"Hold The Light\" (1977) and \"I Am Love", "id": "5815397" }, { "contents": "Douglas Lucas\n\n\nband The North. His most-popular song to date is \"New Fixation\", which was featured on ESPN's \"Baseball Tonight\" in April 2006 (being viewed by some four million people). Lucas grew up around Gospel and Country music. He credits The Beatles 'White Album' as his first introduction to Rock and Roll. \"I grew up sheltered and because of that I missed out on a lot of really good music. When I heard The Beatles, I realized I'd been missing out and", "id": "18799620" }, { "contents": "Heart Hypnotic\n\n\n\" Goodrem has said that the song is about music itself. \"Heart Hypnotic is about loving music. It's about, 'I don't know what this is, I don't know what this melody is, but I know I love it, I'm hypnotised by the beat.' There wasn't another layer, and that's unusual for me. ...It's more just [about] celebrating new music and a new phase of feeling very free in music - and me sharing my fun side a lot", "id": "7881740" }, { "contents": "Jesus at the Center: Live\n\n\n\"they take their praise to a whole new level.\" Indie Vision Music's Jonathan Andre said that \"\"Jesus at the Center\" has about every genre covered from gospel to rap, hip-hop, dance as well as some heartfelt melodies of hopefulness. As I reflect upon how God holds all things together, I am amazed by creation, and through the epic quest of Jesus to earth, dying and raising to life; that I am able to be confident as I walk along with Christ through everyday life", "id": "11580234" }, { "contents": "Halo (Beyoncé song)\n\n\nsaid that she loves singing ballads because, \"... the music and the emotion in the story is told so much better. It's a better connection because you can hear it and it's not all these other distractions. I really wanted people to hear my voice and hear what I had to say.\" \"Halo\" is a contemporary downtempo power ballad that features a pop production. It has elements of gospel and soul music. Instrumentation is provided by a piano, a keyboard, big drums, a synthesizer,", "id": "17283916" }, { "contents": "Turn My Life Up\n\n\n\"Turn My Life Up\" is the first studio album of the Christian rap artist, Sho Baraka. It was released through Reach Records and peaked at No. 43 on the \"Billboard\" Gospel album charts. WitWize of Rapzilla had the following to say about the album: \"Overall I have to cast my lot for this disk. I had a few grievances, but through and through Sho Baraka puts his mark on the music scene with a hard hitting, non-compromising, non-cheesy, debut CD.", "id": "7928092" }, { "contents": "Frank Edwards (gospel musician)\n\n\nSpiritual Music Season\" which includes songs like \"Miyeruwe\" (I Praise your Name), \"You are Good\", \"Who dey run things\" & \"Praise Your Name\". Still in 2018, he has collaborated with Nathaniel Bassey (Thy Will Be Done) and Jeanine Zoe (I'm in Love with You) Frank Edwards (nicknamed Frankrichboy) is a member of Christ Embassy Church in Nigeria and LoveWorld Music Ministry alongside other gospel musicians including Ada Ehi (gospel musician), Sinach, Eben, Joe", "id": "4805856" }, { "contents": "Stefanie Minatee\n\n\n. \"I fell in love with gospel music at the First Baptist Church\", Minatee told Tris McCall of the \"New Jersey Star-Ledger\" in 2013. \"I spent a lot of time with Reverend Roberts. I'd hear him preach and play and sing. And it was amazing to see the procession of famous artists who would visit the church — everybody from Aretha Franklin to the Ward Singers to Billy Preston\". After graduating from Bragaw Avenue School in Newark in 1971, Minatee successfully auditioned for entrance to", "id": "1523771" }, { "contents": "Contemporary Christian music\n\n\ncharts including \"Billboard\"s Christian Albums, Christian Songs, Hot Christian AC (Adult Contemporary), Christian CHR, Soft AC/Inspirational, and Christian Digital Songs as well as the UK's Official Christian & Gospel Albums Chart. Top-selling CCM artists will also appear on the \"Billboard\" 200. In the iTunes Store, the genre is represented as part of the Christian and gospel genre while the Google Play Music system labels it as Christian/Gospel. The growing popularity of Rock 'n 'Roll music in the", "id": "20202359" }, { "contents": "Van Morrison\n\n\nn't for guys like Ray and Solomon, I wouldn't be where I am today. Those guys were the inspiration that got me going. If it wasn't for that kind of music, I couldn't do what I'm doing now.\" His father's record collection exposed him to various musical genres, such as the blues of Muddy Waters; the gospel of Mahalia Jackson; the jazz of Charlie Parker; the folk music of Woody Guthrie; and country music from Hank Williams and Jimmie Rodgers, while the first", "id": "1618798" }, { "contents": "What'd I Say\n\n\nthe song as a major influence on why they were interested in music and incorporated it into their shows. Music historian Robert Stephens attributes the birth of soul music to \"What'd I Say\" when gospel and blues were successfully joined; the new genre of music was matured by later musicians such as James Brown and Aretha Franklin. \"In an instant, the music called Soul comes into being. Hallelujah!\" wrote musician Lenny Kaye in a retrospective of Atlantic Records artists. In the late 1950s, rock and roll was", "id": "17802621" }, { "contents": "Christian R&B\n\n\nif R&B should be the subgenre of gospel music, R&B is rooted in several music genres and has matured and evolved over the decades, making its musical characteristics audibly different from the musical nuances of gospel music. Yet some modern musicians mix R&B elements with gospel music elements. R&B originated between the 1940s and 1950s, and Christian R&B followed close behind. Christian rhythm and blues have the same musical characteristics heard in regular or secular R&B music, with the only major difference between the two being the lyrics. Some Christians who perform", "id": "12538639" }, { "contents": "I Am Persuaded\n\n\nI Am Persuaded is the debut studio album from gospel singer Fred Hammond. It is Hammond's first album as a solo artist following his departure from popular Gospel group Commissioned. The album was released on May 28, 1991 through Verity Records and Benson Records. The album contains a distinct early 1990's sound, and combines uptempo R&B, soul and new jack swing musical elements with its core gospel sound. The album peaked at No. 11 on \"Billboard\"s Top Gospel Albums chart on September 7, 1991. It remained on", "id": "19154386" }, { "contents": "Listen to the Sound\n\n\nto say \"I love it, and will definitely be recommending it to pretty much everyone I know.\" Jay Rae of the Christian Broadcasting Network said \"the entire album is a completed work. Listeners without fail will engage with Building 429’s tracks while enjoying profound lyrical transparency wrapped in the sounds of musical excellence.\" Louder Than the Music's Jono Davies wrote that \"I do like it, I have to admit I don't love it, but I do think it's a very good album. After numerous", "id": "10227375" }, { "contents": "List of awards and nominations received by Trin-i-tee 5:7\n\n\nan acronym for Music of Black Origin) are held annually in the United Kingdom to recognize artists of any race or nationality performing music of black origin. Trin-i-tee 5:7 has received one nominations. The Soul Train Music Awards is an annual awards show that honors the best in African American music and entertainment. Trin-i-tee 5:7 has received 1 nomination. The Stellar Awards is an annual awards show in the US, honoring Gospel Music Artists, writers, and industry professionals for their contributions to the gospel", "id": "3943201" }, { "contents": "KWFC\n\n\nas it is today, primarily because the genre didn't have that designation nationally. Instead, according to a 1970 Billboard magazine article, the station aired a mix of gospel, contemporary and easy listening Christian music. That musical format would stay with the station until the 1980s when the Christian music genre diverged into better defined subgenres (southern gospel, inspirational, contemporary Christian). At that time, KWFC became primarily southern gospel. KWFC moved into the W.F. \"Bill\" Askew Broadcast Center in 1979. The original transmitter facility", "id": "3975012" }, { "contents": "Bible of Love\n\n\nnow.\" Snoop was introduced to gospel music by his late grandmother, Dorothy Tate. He said of the album: \"I am blessed to have so many legendary friends join me on this journey. As the country is in one of its heaviest times and is so divided, I wanted to make an album that spreads love and unity around the world. That's what I was taught, so that's all I know. Real love.\" He was also inspired by his discussions with Faith Evans while working together", "id": "20713760" }, { "contents": "Sinach\n\n\nOsinachi James (nee Kalu) popularly known by the mononym Sinach, is a Nigerian Gospel music singer, songwriter, and senior worship leader at Believers' Loveworld International. She is known globally for several gospel hits songs which include, \"Way Maker\", \"I Know Who I Am\", \"Great Are You Lord\", \"Rejoice\", \"He Did It Again\", \"Precious Jesus\", \"The Name of Jesus\", \"This Is my Season\", \"Awesome God\", \"", "id": "3551539" }, { "contents": "Spirit in the Sky\n\n\n. In a 2006 interview with the \"New York Times\", Greenbaum told a reporter he was inspired to write the song after watching Porter Wagoner singing a gospel song on TV. Greenbaum said: \"I thought, 'Yeah, I could do that,' knowing nothing about gospel music, so I sat down and wrote my own gospel song. It came easy. I wrote the words in 15 minutes.\" Greenbaum had previously been a member of psychedelic jug band Dr. West's Medicine Show and Junk Band.", "id": "13804697" }, { "contents": "Christian R&B\n\n\nChristian R&B (also known as gospel R&B, rhythm & praise music, and R&P) is a subgenre of rhythm and blues music consisting of Christian-based lyrics or of musicians typically known for writing such songs, with the purpose to uplift, entertain, or to give a Christian perspective on any topic. Some people may view Christian R&B as a subgenre of gospel music, or a cross-genre under both gospel and R&B. Gospel music is one of the roots or influences of R&B music. While it might seem as", "id": "12538638" }, { "contents": "Yxng Bane\n\n\n\"Billboard\", he said; \"In terms of music and artistry, I'm an artist who doesn't belong to a genre. I express myself however I need to express myself. Whether I need to rap about it or sing about it, however I need to deliver the message, it will be delivered. In terms of genre, I think – no, it's not \"I think.\" I know I don't belong to any genre because, for example, I'll the \"Rihanna,", "id": "6444531" }, { "contents": "Evangelical theology\n\n\nThe worship and praise of God, through Christian music, is an important part of a worship service. In addition, for evangelicals use \" Gospel of Mark 12:27 \" (\"God is not God of the dead, but of the living\") and \"Gospel of John 11:26 \" (\"I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live, even though they die and whoever lives by believing in me will never die\") in order to adhere to the worship of the saints", "id": "5015946" }, { "contents": "Jerry Lee Lewis\n\n\n\", Lewis said to the interviewer, \"The Bible don't even speak of religion. No word of religion is even in the Bible. \"Sanctification\"! Are you sanctified? Have you been \"saved\"? See, I was a good preacher, I know my Bible... I find myself falling short of the glory of God.\" Gospel music was a staple of his performing repertoire. After a string of hit country albums, he decided to record a proper gospel album for the first time in 1970", "id": "12130611" }, { "contents": "Edna Gallmon Cooke\n\n\nChurch (College place). Edna Gallmon Cooke was more formally educated and musically trained than most of her gospel peers. As a young adult, she lived and studied in Washington D.C. and Philadelphia, attending Temple University and briefly teaching elementary school. She had contemplated a career in semi-classics and show tunes when she underwent a musical conversion of sorts after hearing gospel singer, Willie Mae Ford Smith in the late 1930s. \"I was shocked. The woman sang with such finesse ... I knew I had to be a", "id": "18068768" }, { "contents": "Gospel music\n\n\nalso often referred to as urban contemporary gospel or UK Gospel. The distinctive sound is heavily influenced by UK street culture with many artists from the African and Caribbean majority black churches in the UK. The genre has gained recognition in various awards such as the GEM (Gospel Entertainment Music) Awards, MOBO Awards, Urban Music Awards and has its own Official Christian & Gospel Albums Chart. Some proponents of \"standard\" hymns generally dislike gospel music of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. For example, Patrick and Sydnor complain", "id": "5414778" }, { "contents": "The New Classic\n\n\nam and tell my story because I feel like I have a really interesting story and a lot of people don't know that because a lot of people don't see the interviews and I would like to put it in my music that I've been waiting for the right time for something that I feel like people will hear in the right platform and I think it will be this album so the near future will just be trying to tell my story in that album next year.\" In an interview with \"Billboard\"", "id": "12484650" }, { "contents": "The Hinsons\n\n\nbut they have created a sound that is all their own and I can’t get enough.\" Still, there are those along the way in churches or concert venues that have yet become acquainted with the inspirational themed music of the church and often their reaction comes with a smile from ear to ear as though they had found a prize in an unexpected place and they say things like, \"I never thought I would like Christian or Gospel music until I heard The Hinson Family. Their music belongs on the radio today and", "id": "10903097" }, { "contents": "Traditional black gospel\n\n\nCrouch incorporated secular music styles into gospel, shaping modern contemporary christian music today. Secular songwriters often appropriated gospel songs, such as the Pilgrim Travelers' song \"I've Got A New Home,\" or the Doc Pomus song Ray Charles turned into a hit \"Lonely Avenue,\" or \"Stand By Me,\" which Ben E. King and Leiber and Stoller adapted from a well-known gospel song, or Marvin Gaye's \"Can I Get a Witness,\" which reworks traditional gospel catchphrases. In other cases secular", "id": "21695173" }, { "contents": "Alex Sharpe\n\n\nher musical talent, she has said that \"my granddad was a great one for singing songs and banging out tunes on the piano.\" Sharpe is a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. She said, \"I love 'Abide With Me' and 'I Know That My Redeemer Lives'...I love singing hymns. Music is a very powerful thing. I've heard it said that music prepares a man's soul to receive the gospel.\" Sharpe is mother to a son,", "id": "16499843" }, { "contents": "What We Stand For\n\n\nWhat We Stand For is the third studio album by American Christian music band The Museum. The album released on May 6, 2014 by BEC Recordings. In an interview with Reel Gospel, lead singer Ben Richter described the theme of the album: 'I think if I had to boil that down to one statement it’d be out of Micah 6:8 – ‘What does the Lord require of you? To seek justice, to love mercy, and walk humbly with your God.’ That’s a big part of the", "id": "15387174" }, { "contents": "Zeus (musician)\n\n\nthe musical tastes of his family members, he once stated in an interview, \"My mother religiously loves gospel, my father is a fan of country music, my two brothers love hip-hop and dancehall respectively and my sister digs R&B. So, all sorts of music I was exposed to when growing up influenced the album.\" Zeus grew up in a Christian household and still identifies himself as a Christian. Zeus completed his secondary school education at Rainbow High School, an independent school located in Gaborone in 2003. Thereafter", "id": "5855435" }, { "contents": "Urban contemporary gospel\n\n\nUrban/contemporary gospel is a modern form of Christian music that expresses either personal or a communal belief regarding Christian life, as well as to give a Christian alternative to mainstream secular music. Musically, it follows the trends in secular urban contemporary music. Urban/contemporary gospel is a recent subgenre of gospel music. Christian hip hop is a subtype of urban/contemporary gospel music. Although the style developed gradually, early forms are generally dated to the 1970s, and the genre was well established by the end of the 1980s", "id": "20334522" }, { "contents": "KJIC\n\n\nI AM THEY, and Steven Curtis Chapman. KJIC is owned and operated by a board of directors which make up Community Radio Inc. KJIC first came on the air in 1981 in Pasadena, Texas at 118 watts, playing Contemporary Christian music. The station later changed formats to include Southern Gospel as KSBJ came on the air. Soon KJIC was only playing Southern Gospel music. Around 1983, plans developed that would double the reach of KSBJ and KJIC if the two stations changed frequencies. Once this took place, both stations were", "id": "17207370" }, { "contents": "I Want to Be a Clone\n\n\nI Want to Be a Clone is the title of the debut EP by new wave and post-punk influenced Christian musician Steve Taylor. As in later works, the singer-songwriter mixed criticism of general secular society, for things such as empty materialism and selfishness, with criticism of Christian church organizations, for things such as muddying the gospel message for marketing. Jonathan David Brown produced the work. After hearing this album, influential Christian author Francis Schaeffer wrote the following to Taylor; \"The combination of music and lyrics really", "id": "16152468" }, { "contents": "Trin-i-tee 5:7\n\n\nsisterhood and female empowerment anthems. With Haynes' and Taylor's wide role assumed in the production of \"Spiritual Love\", the group's musical content delve into more personal lyrics which often receive criticism. In an interview with \"Gospel Flava\", Haynes acknowledged that the group experienced much controversy for songs like \"My Body\" and \"What He Wants\" despite its true message. Trin-i-tee 5:7 have often been described as a Christian version of Destiny's Child and the contemporary gospel vocal equivalent of En", "id": "5186162" }, { "contents": "Wide Eyed (Nichole Nordeman album)\n\n\nUnited States. All of its singles, \"To Know You\", \"Who You Are\", \"I Wish the Same for You\", and the title track, became top 40 hits on the Christian adult contemporary radio. To support \"Wide Eyed\", Nordeman embarked on The a Tour as an opening act for the musical groups Avalon and Anointed. In 1998, Nordeman joined a songwriting competition sponsored by the Gospel Music Association (GMA) after her friend presented her a brochure about it. She reminisced,", "id": "21824353" }, { "contents": "I Serve a Savior\n\n\nI Serve a Savior is the seventh studio album by American country music artist Josh Turner. It was released on October 26, 2018, through MCA Nashville, and is Turner's first release to primarily consist of gospel music. The album was also bundled with a live performance DVD for release exclusively in Cracker Barrel stores that features an interview with Bill Gaither. \"I Serve a Savior\" is a collection of mostly gospel music standards with a few original songs, such as the title track, which was co-written by", "id": "11741428" }, { "contents": "Voila (album)\n\n\nrelease describing the album, Carlisle said \"After I moved to France, I became familiar with the classic French chansons and a lot of French pop music. I realized there was a whole world of artists and singers I was not familiar with. As I discovered all these amazing songs, I came to love this music and wanted to record some of them with a playful, contemporary feel.\" Describing how music can transcend any language barrier Carlisle stated, \"You don't really have to know what's being sung to", "id": "6180416" }, { "contents": "Homecoming in Heaven\n\n\nTime\") and Sister Annie, who George remembered \"taught me my first chords on the guitar, like C, G, and D and things like that, and I started hangin' out over there more often. She'd get her guitar and we'd pick and sing together...We used to do all the really old gospel songs.\" Jones love of gospel music actually predated his exposure to country music, which he would not hear until his family acquired their first radio. Jones would continue to record gospel", "id": "831519" }, { "contents": "Y. Misdaq\n\n\nthan genres, then I'm comfortable with it, and calling myself a hip-hop artist is fine in that case. It's all about people's different perceptions. But I listen to all music, so I am all music, you know? Man, it's a dirty game… labelling… isn't it? I like to push things though, that's all. I don't like to box things, I like to make things free, and that includes hip-hop, and people's preconceptions", "id": "18045305" }, { "contents": "Tory Lanez\n\n\ngenre of music. The genre of music is the genre of fusing more than one together. I know it sounds strange, but if you ask an artist what they do they're going to say that they rap, they sing, they do rock, a lot of people are multi-talented. They get looked at confused, but I don't think that they're confused. I feel that they're just talented, swavey artists. Labels want to put you in one lane, but I feel like there are", "id": "1367997" }, { "contents": "SoGospelNews.com\n\n\nThe event remains free to the public and is designed to give Gospel music fans a chance to relax, get to know their favorite artists, and enjoy great Southern Gospel music. The event has featured some of Southern Gospel's most popular artists like the Crabb Family, Talley Trio, Gold City, Karen Peck and New River, The Kingsmen, LordSong, Mike Bowling, Booth Brothers, Dove Brothers Quartet, The Imperials, McRaes, and many more. The AGM Music Awards were founded in 2002 by the staff of AbsolutelyGospel.com", "id": "20441185" }, { "contents": "Here I Am (Kelly Rowland album)\n\n\nworking with different stylists as well. I wanted to make sure it was a look that was all me, you know?.\" She noted that seeing people's reactions to dance music made her feel \"completely intoxicated!.\" In July 2010, Rowland said during an interview with Alex Catarinella of \"Paper\" magazine that \"I spent about a year of my life in Europe really listening to a whole bunch of European DJs and hearing dance music a lot on the radio and really loving it. 'When Love", "id": "18603582" }, { "contents": "MTV Video Music Award\n\n\nthe audience for giving him a platform to talk about the issues \"that mainstream media doesn't want to talk about: mental health, anxiety, suicide, depression.\" He further added, \"I don't give a damn if you're black, white, or any color in between. I don't care if you're Christian, you're Muslim, you're gay, you're straight — I am here to fight for your equality, because I believe that we are all born equal, but we are", "id": "6126632" }, { "contents": "Destiny (Beckah Shae album)\n\n\nbecause \"The beats to her music are really good, her voice is absolutely gorgeous, and her lyrics are amazing once you really read them. I really hope that a lot more people start listening to her music.\" For the \"Billboard\" charting week of September 3, 2011, \"Destiny\" was the No. 32 most sold of the Christian Albums, and it was the No. 19 most sold of the Gospel Albums. In addition, it was the No. 35 most sold album in the breaking", "id": "2603992" }, { "contents": "Gospel music\n\n\nGospel music is a genre of Christian music. The creation, performance, significance, and even the definition of gospel music varies according to culture and social context. Gospel music is composed and performed for many purposes, including aesthetic pleasure, religious or ceremonial purposes, and as an entertainment product for the marketplace. Gospel music usually has dominant vocals (often with strong use of harmony) with Christian lyrics. Gospel music can be traced to the early 17th century, with roots in the black oral tradition. Hymns and sacred songs", "id": "5414755" }, { "contents": "Jonny Greenwood\n\n\n2011, he and Yorke collaborated with rapper MF Doom on the track \"Retarded Fren\". In 2014, Greenwood performed with Israeli composer Shye Ben Tzur and his band. Greenwood described Tzur's music as \"quite celebratory, more like gospel music than anything—except that it's all done to a backing of Indian harmoniums and percussion ... I've never performed in this genre before and I certainly don't plan on anything soloistic: I just want to be part of the band and play a supportive role, though I", "id": "769781" }, { "contents": "Come to the River\n\n\nB, and said that \"'Southern-infused rock,' that’s what the Rhett Walker Band is branded as and I love it! Right away when I first plunked the CD into the car radio I heard similarities of bands like DecembeRadio and Third Day that have this same southern rock sound and straightforward Gospel message.\" \"CCM Magazine\"'s Matt Conner wrote that the album \"speaks so loudly: there's not a better young band within the Christian music market than the Rhett Walker Band. Mix the charisma", "id": "3901714" }, { "contents": "The Transformation (album)\n\n\nThe Transformation is the second studio album by American Gospel Artist James Fortune and his choir, F.I.Y.A. The album was released on March 13, 2007 for the Worldwide Music Label. The album charted at number 119 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and 3 on the Top Gospel Charts. The album released two singles: \"I Trust You\" (peaked at number 52 on the Top R&B Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks) and \"I Wouldn't Know You\" (peaked at number 2 on the Top Gospel Songs chart)", "id": "19658007" }, { "contents": "I Want to Know What Love Is\n\n\nthree verses, a pre-chorus and a chorus, the song was extended with a bridge written by original songwriter Mick Jones specifically for Tina Arena's cover in 1998. In 1985, the New Jersey Mass Choir released the Prelude Records album entitled \"I Want to Know What Love Is\". The album's fifth track, \"I Want to Know What Love Is\", was released as a single in the gospel music market which garnered several awards within the industry. \"I Want to Know What Love Is\"", "id": "15443647" }, { "contents": "Gwahoddiad\n\n\n\"Gwahoddiad\" is a Welsh hymn of American origin. \"\" (), also known as and by its first line , was originally the English-language gospel song \"I Am Coming, Lord\", the first line of which is \"I hear thy welcome voice\". The English words and the tune were written in 1872 by the American Methodist minister and gospel songwriter Lewis Hartsough (1828–1919) during a revival meeting at Epworth, Iowa, where Hartsough was minister. Hartsough was musical editor of \"The Revivalist", "id": "20234098" }, { "contents": "Mad at the World (album)\n\n\n, Rose Studios. This album was reissued in 1999 by KMG Records on a \"two-for-one\" disc with \"Seasons of Love\". The heavy influence of Depeche Mode has been noted for this album. About this, Roger has responded, \"I personally know plenty of people -- Christians -- who listen primarily to mainstream music because Christian music does not satisfy them \"musically.\" What Mad at the World is about is music that fills that kind of void, yet I feel it is lyrically uncompromising", "id": "17747295" }, { "contents": "Women's music\n\n\n\"I am woman/hear me roar/And I've been down there on the floor/No one's ever gonna keep me down again. Reddy creates a feeling of \"girl power\" that reflected the ambitions of the feminist movement. Olivia Records, the first women's music record label, was created in 1973 by a collective including artist Meg Christian. Starting with a single that was successfully sold by mail order, Olivia was able to release Meg Christian's \"I Know You Know\" and Cris Williamson", "id": "17456452" }, { "contents": "Old Brush Arbors\n\n\nSister Annie, who George remembered \"taught me my first chords on the guitar, like C, G, and D and things like that, and I started hangin' out over there more often. She'd get her guitar and we'd pick and sing together...We used to do all the really old gospel songs.\" Jones love of gospel music actually predated his exposure to country music, which he would not hear until his family acquired their first radio. Jones would continue to record gospel albums throughout his career", "id": "14810454" }, { "contents": "The Coast of Colorado\n\n\nThe Coast of Colorado is the debut album by American country music artist Skip Ewing. It was released on April 4, 1988 via MCA Records. The album includes the singles \"Your Memory Wins Again\", \"I Don't Have Far to Fall\", \"Burnin' a Hole in My Heart\", \"The Gospel According to Luke\" and the title track, all of which reached the top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. \"Don't Mind If I Do\" was", "id": "18637695" }, { "contents": "Rebecca St. James\n\n\nGrammy Award in 1999 for Best Rock Gospel Album, and her holiday album \"Christmas\". The albums spawned multiple singles, including \"God\", \"Go and Sin No More Since\", and \"Pray\". Since then she has established herself as one of the most prominent musical artists in Contemporary Christian music (CCM), with four additional full-length studio albums: \"Transform\", \"Worship God\", \"If I Had One Chance to Tell You Something\" and \"I Will Praise You", "id": "19963294" }, { "contents": "I Luh God\n\n\n\"I Luh God\" is a song by American gospel singer Erica Campbell of Mary Mary. The song also features American gospel rapper LaShawn Daniels, who produced the song, also known as Big Shizz, who is uncredited. It is her second single from her album Help 2.0. The song is considered to be an example of an uprising music genre called \"Trap Gospel\", as it has a drum machine, bass, and a rap tone in Campbell's voice. The song has caused controversy, with many people", "id": "13033884" }, { "contents": "You Don't Even Know Who I Am\n\n\naround and it says he finds her ring on the pillow and he starts to think, \"Hey, you didn't know who I was either.\" They got to the point in their marriage that they didn't know each other anymore. There's been a lot of men that this song just tears up. I've often said that country is the cheapest therapy you can get. Music can be good for your soul. People can be moved to tears.\" \"You Don't Even Know Who I Am", "id": "11452942" }, { "contents": "Jonny Craig\n\n\n, super gospel. Her husband was a preacher. She taught me everything I know about music and despite the fact that I may not believe in her beliefs, I believe in what she taught me.\" Craig is inspired by soul music, mainly the artists Aretha Franklin, Boyz II Men, and Craig David. He has also mentioned Motown acts and the band Mewithoutyou as influences. Craig has performed live covers of the songs \"Cry Me a River\" by Justin Timberlake, \"Fuck You\" by Cee Lo Green", "id": "14284526" }, { "contents": "Gospel music\n\n\nsongs into official denominational hymnals. Gospel music features dominant vocals (often with strong use of harmony) and Christian lyrics. Some modern gospel music, however, isn't explicitly Christian and just utilizes the sound. Subgenres include contemporary gospel, urban contemporary gospel (sometimes referred to as \"black gospel\"), Southern gospel, and modern gospel music (now more commonly known as praise and worship music or contemporary Christian music). Several forms of gospel music utilize choirs, use piano or Hammond organ, tambourines, drums,", "id": "5414759" }, { "contents": "I Saw the Light (Hank Williams song)\n\n\non March 26, 1952, and joined in with the rest of the cast singing \"I Saw The Light.\" \"I Saw the Light\" was not a commercial success upon its release but has since become his most recognized hymn and one of his most popular songs. The song became a standard for both the country music and gospel music genres, and has been covered by several artists of the two genres and beyond. \"Allmusic\" called it one of Williams' \"finest songs concerning his strong religious conviction\"", "id": "19675620" }, { "contents": "Who I Am (Alan Jackson album)\n\n\nWho I Am is the fifth studio album by American country music artist Alan Jackson. The album was released on June 28, 1994 via Arista Records. It features the Number One singles \"Summertime Blues\", \"Gone Country\", \"Livin' on Love\", and \"I Don't Even Know Your Name\", and the #6-peaking \"Song for the Life\". Several of this album's tracks had been recorded by other artists, including two of the singles: \"Summertime Blues\" is a cover", "id": "15625860" }, { "contents": "I Don't Even Know Your Name\n\n\n\"I Don't Even Know Your Name\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Alan Jackson. It was released in May 1995 as the fifth and final single from his album \"Who I Am\". It reached number-one on the U.S. \"Billboard\" country charts and on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart. It was written by Jackson with Ron Jackson and Andy Lofton. Alan Jackson commented that the song was written as a joke by request of some family members.", "id": "873946" }, { "contents": "Michael W. Smith\n\n\nChristian music (CCM) group, Higher Ground, as a keyboardist and got the job. His lead vocals were heard on much of CCM radio with the single, \"I Am\". It was on his first tour with Higher Ground, playing mostly in churches, that Smith was finally able to put the drugs and alcohol behind him. In 1981, while he was playing keyboards for Higher Ground, Smith was signed as a writer to Meadowgreen Music, where he wrote numerous gospel hits penned for artists such as Sandi", "id": "20269601" }, { "contents": "Earnest Pugh\n\n\nEarnest Pugh (born November 23, 1966) is an American singer-songwriter of gospel music with a five-octave vocal range. Public recognition for the artist commenced with the success of \"Rain on Us\" (2009) and \"I Need Your Glory\" (2011), and he subsequently attained the title of \"Gospel Music's Leading Man\". Pugh is also the founder of the record label, EPM Music. Pugh was born in Memphis, Tennessee, the seventh of nine children. His father,", "id": "158322" }, { "contents": "Urban contemporary gospel\n\n\n\"), which has lyrics with Christian ideals and themes. Rock 'n' roll, country, and rhythm & blues were influenced by traditional black gospel music, and these forms, as well as disco music, funk, jazz and many secular genres, influenced urban/contemporary gospel music. Perhaps the most significant musical influences on urban/contemporary gospel are hip hop and R&B (Waldron 2006). Like contemporary gospel, R&B developed from traditional black gospel music (Bream 1991). Soul music and Christian rock are", "id": "20334530" }, { "contents": "Woody Rock\n\n\nmoderately successful within the gospel scene, reaching #5 on the gospel charts. \"Soul Music\" was dedicated to the memory of Woody's mother, who died of liver disease the year before, and features Woody's cover version of her favorite gospel song, \"I Won't Complain\". After the release of \"Soul Music\", Woody returned to Def Soul and re-joined Dru Hill for the \"Dru World Order\" LP. That album's \"My Angel\" is a dedication to his mother,", "id": "7518076" }, { "contents": "Pray (Justin Bieber song)\n\n\nHowever it does make subtle use of synths and electronic sounds. Musically and lyrically, it is influenced by Contemporary Christian music, and has a gospel feel, while including standard pop and R&B. The song opens with Bieber singing, \"And I pray\" over a keyboard, while the song's chorus repeats one simple refrain, \"I close my eyes and I can see a better day/ I close my eyes and pray.\" In the lyrics, Bieber \"recognizes the pain and suffering in the world\" and then offers", "id": "10937108" }, { "contents": "Gospel music\n\n\ninspirational country. Christian country over the years has progressed into a mainstream country sound with inspirational or positive country lyrics. In the mid-1990s, Christian country hit its highest popularity. So much so that mainstream artists like Larry Gatlin, Charlie Daniels and Barbara Mandrell, just to name a few, began recording music that had this positive Christian country flair. These mainstream artists have now become award winners in this genre. British black gospel refers to Gospel music of the African diaspora, which has been produced in the UK. It is", "id": "5414777" }, { "contents": "In Loving Memories: The Jerry Lee Lewis Gospel Album\n\n\nnot dwell in an unclean temple. And to receive the greatest gift in the world, the Holy Ghost, you're gonna have to get your heart pure and clean...I find myself falling short of the glory of God.\" \"Falling short\" may have been putting it mildly, but Lewis's faith was always best demonstrated through his music, and gospel music always remained part of his repertoire. After a string of hit country albums, he decided to record a proper gospel album for the first time in", "id": "1839118" }, { "contents": "Lenny Kravitz\n\n\nHe began playing the drums and soon added guitar. Kravitz grew up listening to the music his parents listened to: R&B, jazz, classical, opera, gospel, and blues. \"My parents were very supportive of the fact that I loved music early on, and they took me to a lot of shows,\" Kravitz said. Around the age of seven, he saw The Jacksons perform at Madison Square Garden, which became his favorite group. His father, who was also a jazz promoter, was friends with", "id": "4257006" }, { "contents": "Elvis Presley\n\n\na lot more than we did about country music and gospel music.\" At a press conference the following year, he proudly declared, \"I know practically every religious song that's ever been written.\" Presley received his first guitar when he was 11 years old. He learned to play and sing; he gained no formal musical training but had an innate natural talent and could easily pick up music. Presley played guitar, bass, and piano. While he couldn't read or write music and had no formal lessons", "id": "9277178" }, { "contents": "Ayiesha Woods\n\n\nsaid, \"I don't want to be placed in one specific category. I think I represent a lot of different styles of music\". Her debut album \"Introducing Ayiesha Woods\" has been labeled as having \"something for everyone\", and critics have compared her singing voice to Tracy Chapman and Tasmin Archer. \"Love Like This\" is also a multi-genre project, \"subtly adding jazz infusions\" on the song \"Take Me There\", although \"Christian Music Today\"'s review said that it", "id": "19962952" }, { "contents": "Grammy Award for Best Gospel Song\n\n\nChristian Music Song categories; the latter was a newly formed category as part of a major overhaul of Grammy categories, to make a clear distinction between traditional, \"old-style\" gospel songs and contemporary gospel songs. Further changes in the Gospel/Contemporary Christian Music genre field will lead to a merger between this category and the Best Gospel/Contemporary Christian Music Performance in 2015 into the new Best Gospel Performance/Song category, which will recognize Gospel performances and songwriting. According to the Grammy committee, \"changes to the", "id": "786586" } ]

[ { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nis defined by a specific kind of pasta, a specific cooking style, and a specific sauce or condiment. There are large number of evolutions and variants of the traditional dishes. Pasta is also often used as a complementary ingredient in some soups, but these are not considered \"pasta dishes\" (except for the category \"pasta in brodo\" or 'pasta in broth'). The various kinds of pasta are categorized as: \"pasta secca\" (dried pasta), \"pasta fresca\" (fresh pasta)", "id": "21498469" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nPasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, with the first reference dating to 1154 in Sicily. It is also commonly used to refer to the variety of pasta dishes. Pasta is typically a noodle traditionally made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour mixed with water and formed into sheets and cut, or extruded into various shapes, then cooked and served in a number of dishes. It can be made with flour from other cereals or grains, and eggs may be used instead of water. Each traditional pasta dish", "id": "21498468" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nwith the help of a plate. If well cooked, it is compact, and can be cut into slices. It can be eaten during outdoor lunches. The aristocratic cuisine used pasta for elaborate recipes, like the \"timballi\", rarely used in everyday food. Richer sauces, more elaborate than the vegetable pasta dishes mentioned above, that are frequently used to dress pasta include: With the Neapolitan ragù the most traditionally used pasta are the ziti, long macaroni, that are broken into shorter pieces by hand before cooking.", "id": "14543702" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ncontrast to fresh pasta, dried pasta needs to be dried at a low temperature for several days to evaporate all the moisture allowing it to be stored for a longer period. Dried pastas are best served in hearty dishes like ragu sauces, soups, and casseroles. Once it is cooked, the dried pasta will usually grow to twice its original size. Therefore, approximately of dried pasta serves up to four people. Pasta is generally served with some type of sauce; the sauce and the type of pasta are usually matched based", "id": "4356150" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\npasta is almost ready, it gets taken off from the boiling water and thrown into the pan together with all the vegetables, where everything gets tossed and cooked for another 2 or 3 minutes before serving it with few leaves of fresh basil on top.. This Italian dish can have many different variation, as the base concept is to create the sauce by using different fresh vegetables, before mixing it with pasta (Just like with the type of pasta, there is no strict specification regarding the type of vegetables used for the Ortolana", "id": "11081107" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. For example, the pasta form \"cavatelli\" is known by 28 different names depending upon the town and region. Common forms of pasta include long and short shapes, tubes, flat shapes or sheets, miniature shapes for soup, those meant to be filled or stuffed, and specialty or decorative shapes. As a category in Italian cuisine, both fresh and dried pastas are classically used in one of three kinds of prepared dishes: as \"pasta asciutta\" (or \"pastasciutta\"), cooked pasta is plated and", "id": "4356129" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwith potatoes or pumpkin) and noodles like spätzle, are sometimes considered pasta. They are both traditional in parts of Italy. Pasta is categorized in two basic styles: dried and fresh. Dried pasta made without eggs can be stored for up to two years under ideal conditions, while fresh pasta will keep for a couple of days in the refrigerator. Pasta is generally cooked by boiling. Under Italian law, dry pasta (pasta secca) can only be made from durum wheat flour or durum wheat semolina, and is more", "id": "18268330" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nserved with a complementary side sauce or condiment; a second classification of pasta dishes is \"pasta in brodo\", in which the pasta is part of a soup-type dish. A third category is \"pasta al forno\", in which the pasta is incorporated into a dish that is subsequently baked in the oven. Pasta dishes are generally simple, but individual dishes vary in preparation. Some pasta dishes are served as a small first course or for light lunches, such as pasta salads. Other dishes may be portioned", "id": "4356130" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\n, \"pasta all’uovo\" (egg pasta), \"pasta ripiena\" (filled pasta or stuffed pasta, like \"ravioli\"), \"gnocchi\" (soft dough dumplings). The cooking styles are categorized in: \"pasta asciutta\" (or \"pastasciutta\", in which the pasta is boiled and then dressed with a complementary sauce or condiment), \"pasta al forno\" (baked pasta, in which the pasta is incorporated into a dish, along with the sauce or condiment and subsequently baked),", "id": "21498470" }, { "contents": "Arab cuisine\n\n\nthen throwing the water away (with all the goodness it contains), the Libyans boil pasta with the sauce, which adds a real pasta flavour to the sauce. You can make it with any type of pasta, and the simplest dish involves frying onions in oil, throwing in the tomato puree, chili powder, turmeric, then adding water and salt and leave to boil, before adding the pasta. But the proper way to do it is to add some lamb chops, chickpeas and garlic to the sauce. Serve", "id": "2299752" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\nPasta all'Ortolana is an Italian dish made by cooking various different vegetables before mixing them together with pasta ( translates \"Greengrocer\"). The recipe does not state a specific type of pasta, so it can be made with Fusilli, Fettuccine, Penne, Rigatoni, Farfalle or any other type of short Pasta. The vegetables used in the process are generally carrots, onions, leeks, garlic, zucchini, celery, yellow and red capsicum, cherry tomatoes and eggplants. Vegetables have to be washed and cleaned before slicing them in", "id": "11081104" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nand ketchup), frequently containing ground beef or pork and diced hot dogs and ham. It is spiced with some soy sauce, heavy quantities of garlic, dried oregano sprigs and sometimes with dried bay leaf, and afterwards topped with grated cheese. Other pasta dishes are also cooked nowadays in the Filipino kitchen, like carbonara, pasta with alfredo sauce, and baked macaroni. These dishes are usually cooked for gatherings and special occasions, like family reunions or Christmas. Macaroni or other tube pasta is also used in \"sopas\"", "id": "4356172" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ndried pasta as well as manufactured fresh and stabilized pasta: Pasta, or dried pasta with three subcategories – (i.) Durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semola di grano duro\"), (ii.) Low grade durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semolato di grano duro\") and (iii.) Durum wheat whole meal pasta (\"pasta di semola integrale di grano duro\"). Pastas made under this category must be made only with durum wheat semolina or durum wheat whole-meal semolina", "id": "4356174" }, { "contents": "Pasta salad\n\n\nPasta salad (Pasta fredda) is a salad-like dish prepared with one or more types of pasta, almost always chilled, and most often tossed in a vinegar, oil, or mayonnaise-based dressing. It is typically served as an appetizer, side dish or a main course. Pasta salad is often regarded as a spring or summertime meal, but it can be served year-round. There is a debate regarding whether pasta salad is truly a \"salad\", given that the base is pasta rather than", "id": "10101876" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\npasta distinct from the tradition of \"noble\" cuisine, which prepares similar dishes in a way more similar to broth or soups, adding pasta after cooking it separately. One more hearty dish in the cuisine of the poor is pasta simply cooked with cheese and eggs \"stracciatella\" (\"pasta caso e ova\"). Spaghetti, dressed with tomato sauce, black olives from Gaeta and capers are called \"spaghetti alla puttanesca\". An imaginative recipe was created on the tables of the poor, where the expensive shellfishes were", "id": "14543700" }, { "contents": "List of pasta\n\n\nThere are many different varieties of pasta, a staple dish of Italian cuisine since they were first introduced by Muslim occupiers from around 800 A.D.. They are usually sorted by size, being long (\"pasta lunga\"), short (\"pasta corta\"), stuffed (\"ripiena\"), cooked in broth (\"pastina\"), stretched (\"strascinati\") or in dumplinglike form (\"gnocchi/gnocchetti\"). Yet, due to the variety of shapes and regional variants, \"one man", "id": "20963189" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nof pasta with legumes can be mixed with seafood, so there are, for instance, \"pasta e fagioli con le cozze\" (pasta with beans and mussels), or other more modern variations, like pasta with zucchine and clams, that lose any traditional connotation. The most famous rice dish is the \"sartù di riso\", a sort of \"timballo\" made with rice, stuffed with chicken livers, sausage, little meatballs, \"fior di latte\" or \"provola\", peas, mushrooms, and", "id": "14543704" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npasta may also use other grains and milling methods to make the flour, as specified by law. Some pasta varieties, such as pizzoccheri, are made from buckwheat flour. Fresh pasta may include eggs (\"pasta all'uovo\" \"egg pasta\"). Whole wheat pasta has become increasingly popular because of its supposed health benefits over pasta made from refined flour. Each area has its own specialties, primarily at a regional level, but also at provincial level. The differences can come from a bordering country (such as France", "id": "18268332" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nabout per person. Pasta is so beloved in Italy that individual consumption exceeds the average production of wheat of the country; thus Italy frequently imports wheat for pasta making. In contemporary society pasta is ubiquitous and individuals can find a variety of types in local supermarkets. With the worldwide demand for this staple food, pasta is now largely mass-produced in factories and only a tiny proportion is crafted by hand. Pasta was originally solely a part of Italian and European cuisine. With an increase in popularity on a worldwide scale,", "id": "4356142" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nPasta () is a type of food typically made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour (semolina) mixed with water or eggs, and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by boiling or baking. Rice flour, or legumes such as beans or lentils, are sometimes used in place of wheat flour to yield a different taste and texture, or as a gluten-free alternative. Pasta is a staple food of Italian cuisine. Pastas are divided into two broad categories: dried (\"pasta secca\"", "id": "4356127" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. Delicate sauces are preferred for fresh pasta in order to let the pasta take front stage. Fresh pastas do not expand in size after cooking; therefore, of pasta are needed to serve four people generously. Fresh egg pasta is generally cut into strands of various widths and thicknesses depending on which pasta is to be made (e.g. fettuccine, pappardelle, and lasagne). It is best served with meat, cheese, or vegetables to create ravioli, tortellini, and cannelloni. Fresh egg pasta is well known in the Piedmont", "id": "4356147" }, { "contents": "Uruguayan cuisine\n\n\n, and also Portugal. Due to its strong Italian tradition, all of the famous Italian pasta dishes are present in Uruguay including ravioli, lasagne, tortellini, fettuccine, and the traditional gnocchi. Although the pasta can be served with many sauces, there is one special sauce that was created by Uruguayans. Caruso sauce is a pasta sauce made from double cream, meat, onions, ham and mushrooms. It is very popular with sorrentinos and agnolotti. Additionally, there is Germanic influence in Uruguayan cuisine as well, particularly in", "id": "21607010" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, etc. In the North of Italy, fish (such as cod, or baccalà), potatoes, rice, corn (maize), sausages, pork, and different types of cheeses are the most common ingredients. Pasta dishes with use of tomato are spread in all Italy. Italians like their ingredients fresh and subtly seasoned and spiced. In Northern Italy though there are many kinds of stuffed pasta, polenta and risotto are equally popular if not more so. Ligurian ingredients include several types of fish and seafood dishes.", "id": "18268326" }, { "contents": "Ditalini\n\n\na mass-produced pasta. It is used in several dishes, and is commonly used throughout Sicily. Ditalini may be used in several pasta dishes, such as pasta e fagioli (pasta and beans). It is used in traditional Sicilian dishes \"throughout Sicily\". Some Sicilian dishes with ditalini include pasta with ricotta cheese and \"pasta chi vruocculi 'rriminati\", which is a pasta and broccoli dish. It has been described as used often in soups, and as an ideal pasta for use in soups due to", "id": "20791984" }, { "contents": "Penne alla vodka\n\n\nMoscow, as symbol of friendship between Italy and Russia. The initiative was successful, so much so that research in the U.S. has shown that penne alla vodka have become the second most sought after dish of pasta in search engines, behind only pasta alla Bolognese. Along with the penne pasta, this dish generally contains cream sauce mixed with tomatoes or red sauce, which are a combination unusual in Italian cooking because the acidity of the tomatoes tends to make the oil in the cream separate. The vodka serves as an emulsifier,", "id": "18198113" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nA vast variety of recipes is influenced by the local aristocratic cuisine, like \"timballo\" and the \"\", pasta or rice dishes with very elaborate preparation, while the dishes coming from the popular traditions contain inexpensive but nutritionally healthy ingredients, like pasta with beans and other pasta dishes with vegetables. Famous regional wines are Aglianico (Taurasi), Fiano, Falanghina, and Greco di Tufo. Emilia-Romagna is known for its egg and filled pasta made with soft wheat flour. The Romagna subregion is renowned for pasta dishes", "id": "18268348" }, { "contents": "Apulian cuisine\n\n\naddition of small fish with bones included. Eggs are an essential ingredient for pasta in northern Italy, but in Apulia and other regions of Southern Italy only semolina and water is used. This was done mainly for economic reasons, because eggs were considered too valuable for an everyday dish like pasta. Omitting eggs from pasta dough allowed their use in other dishes. \"Orechiette\" is considered the signature pasta shape of Apulia, but there are many other shapes as well. These include \"cavatelli\", \"capunti\" (typical", "id": "9665926" }, { "contents": "Banana pasta\n\n\nBanana pasta is a type of pasta prepared using banana as a primary ingredient. The product is typically made with unripe, green bananas that are dried and then milled into banana flour. Banana pasta is a gluten-free food. The product can be dried for later cooking or can be cooked immediately after preparation. Banana pasta is cooked like standard pasta, typically by boiling it. A study found that banana pasta has a higher water absorption rate compared to standard pasta, which generates higher yields after cooking. In 2012,", "id": "18807537" }, { "contents": "Japanese cuisine\n\n\nother countries. These include pasta with prawns, lobster (a specialty known in Italy as pasta all'aragosta), crab (an Italian specialty; in Japan it is served with a different species of crab), and pasta with sea urchin sauce (sea urchin pasta being a specialty of the Puglia region). Many countries have imported portions of Japanese cuisine. Some may adhere to the traditional preparations of the cuisines, but in some cultures the dishes have been adapted to fit the palate of the local populace. In 1970s sushi", "id": "16001903" }, { "contents": "Eritrea\n\n\ncooking, including more pasta and greater use of curry powders and cumin.The Italian Eritrean cuisine started to be practiced during the colonial times of the Kingdom of Italy, when a large number of Italians moved to Eritrea. They brought the use of \"pasta\" to Italian Eritrea, and it is one of the main food eaten in present-day Asmara. An Italian Eritrean cuisine emerged, and common dishes are 'Pasta al Sugo e Berbere', which means \"Pasta with tomato sauce and berbere\" (spice)", "id": "6553908" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nclassic \"\"pummarola\"\" (tomato sauce) to the simplest \"aglio e uoglio\" (garlic and oil), down to a wide variety of sauces, with vegetables or seafood, up to the ragù, southern Italy's creativity enhances its pasta dishes. Cuisine traditionally attributed to the poor often mixes pasta with legumes. The most popular are: \"pasta e fagioli\" (pasta with beans), sometimes enriched with pork rind (\"cotiche\"), \"pasta e ceci\" (pasta with chickpeas)", "id": "14543697" }, { "contents": "Pasta alla Norma\n\n\nPasta alla Norma () is one of the most well known Italian pasta dishes. It is typical of the Sicilian cuisine created originally in Catania, Sicily, Italy. The original recipe is made with macaroni (typical italian pasta), tomatoes, fried aubergines (eggplant), grated ricotta salata cheese, and basil. The name of the dish is said to originate from the apocryphal exclamation by the Italian writer Nino Martoglio who, upon tasting the dish, exclaimed \"This is a real 'Norma'!\", comparing", "id": "5896700" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npenne, maccheroni, spaghetti, linguine, fusilli, lasagne, and many more varieties that are filled with other ingredients like ravioli and tortellini. The word pasta is also used to refer to dishes in which pasta products are a primary ingredient. It is usually served with sauce. There are hundreds of different shapes of pasta with at least locally recognized names. Examples include spaghetti (thin rods), rigatoni (tubes or cylinders), fusilli (swirls), and lasagne (sheets). Dumplings, like gnocchi (made", "id": "18268329" }, { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "Pesto\n\n\nof extra-virgin olive oil, pesto can last in the refrigerator up to a week, and can be frozen for later use. Pesto is commonly used on pasta, traditionally with \"mandilli de sæa\" (\"silk handkerchiefs\" in the Genoese dialect), trofie or trenette. Potatoes and string beans are also traditionally added to the dish, boiled in the same pot in which the pasta has been cooked. Pasta, mixed with pesto, has become a well-known dish in many countries today, with countless", "id": "3833030" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\neaten plain. The consumption of pasta has changed over time; while once a small, simple item, it is now often eaten in much larger portions and as part of complex, sophisticated dishes. Factors such as low prices and ease of cooking contribute to the growing popularity of this staple item. The art of pasta making and the devotion to the food as a whole has evolved since pasta was first conceptualized. It is estimated that Italians eat over of pasta per person, per year, easily beating Americans, who eat", "id": "4356141" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\n\" 'to be fresh, moist, tender'). It means \"pasta\" in the Genoese dialect. \"Tria\" can also refer to \"tagliatelle\", a traditional pasta, the term being from the dialect of Apulia. \"Tria\" can also refer to a type of pasta in Sicily. \"Tria\" is an old word that is still used in many areas of Southern Italy, particularly in Sicily. Pasta and chickpeas are the primary ingredients in Ciceri e tria. Some versions of the dish may", "id": "21498420" }, { "contents": "Italian Eritrean cuisine\n\n\nItalian Eritrean cuisine is the mix of Eritrean dishes and spices with Italian dishes. This kind of cuisine is quite common with Italian Eritreans or simply Italians who live in Eritrea and vice versa. A common dish is 'Pasta al Sugo e Berbere', which means \"Pasta with tomato sauce and berbere\" (spice), but there are many more like \"lasagna\" and \"cotoletta alla milanese\" (milano cutlet.) Italian influence is also apparent in Eritrea's beverages, and freshly roasted and brewed Italian-style", "id": "18190479" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\nCiceri e tria is a pasta dish in Italian cuisine that originated from Arabs who once ruled in Apulia. It is a part of the cuisine in the Salento region of Italy. It is prepared with pasta and chickpeas as primary ingredients, and includes fried pasta. The dish may be served as a \"primi piatti\" dish, a first course that consists of a pasta dish. It has been described as a \"classic and emblematic dish of Salentine cuisine\" and as a specialty dish of Apulia. In Apulia, the", "id": "21498418" }, { "contents": "Pasta e fagioli\n\n\nPasta e fagioli (), meaning \"pasta and beans\", is a traditional Italian soup. Like many other Italian favorites, including pizza and polenta, it started as a peasant dish, being composed of inexpensive ingredients. It is often called pasta fasul (fazool) in the United States, derived from its Neapolitan name, pasta e fasule. Recipes for \"pasta e fagioli\" vary, the only true requirement being that beans and pasta are included. While dish varies from region to region it is most commonly made", "id": "2907828" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nemigrated to Argentina in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, influencing the cuisine of the country (which was otherwise dominated by meat and dairy products that the narrow Ligurian hinterland would have not allowed). Pasta dishes based on the use of \"guanciale\" (unsmoked bacon prepared with pig's jowl or cheeks) are often found in Lazio, such as pasta \"alla carbonara\" and pasta \"all'amatriciana\". Another pasta dish of the region is \"arrabbiata\", with spicy tomato sauce. The regional cuisine widely use", "id": "18268356" }, { "contents": "Kusksu\n\n\ndish to serve during cold weather. Given its close resemblance to couscous, it is likely that kusksu originated during Malta's Arab occupation. However, documentary evidence relating to this period is scarce. A reliable source dating back to the 18th century makes reference to peppercorn-like shaped pasta, suggesting that kusksu pasta was a staple in the Maltese diet. The primary ingredient used in kusksu is the broad bean, known locally as \"ful\". Broad beans are well-adapted to the Maltese climate and can become invasive if", "id": "12195768" }, { "contents": "Chilean cuisine\n\n\nwith rice, fresh sweet corn or even pasta (Porotos con rienda) Pasta is very common in everyday Chilean meals, but is not prepared very differently from in other countries, except for some changes in the name and forms of the pasta itself. Bolognese, white sauce (béchamel), and cream based sauces are the most common. Empanadas are common in many cultures with different names. In Chile, empanadas can have distinctive fillings and can also be cooked in unusual ways to give them a very distinctive flavour and shape", "id": "1682039" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti with meatballs\n\n\nis traditional made-in-Abruzzo recipe. It is a generally a first course (primo piatto) prepared with chitarra pasta cut with a traditional tool called “chitarra” or guitar-like strings tool. They are seasoned with meat or vegetable ragù and served with pallottine (little balls, which are actually meatballs). Other dishes that have similarities to spaghetti and meatballs include \"pasta seduta\" 'seated pasta' and \"maccaroni azzese\" in Apulia. Some baked pasta dishes from Apulia combine pasta and meat where meatballs", "id": "10868057" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n) and fresh (\"pasta fresca\"). Most dried pasta is produced commercially via an extrusion process, although it can be produced at home. Fresh pasta is traditionally produced by hand, sometimes with the aid of simple machines. Fresh pastas available in grocery stores are produced commercially by large-scale machines. Both dried and fresh pastas come in a number of shapes and varieties, with 310 specific forms known by over 1300 documented names. In Italy, the names of specific pasta shapes or types often vary by locale", "id": "4356128" }, { "contents": "Cacio e pepe\n\n\nCacio e Pepe is a pasta dish from modern Roman cuisine. \"Cacio e Pepe\" means \"cheese and pepper\" in several central Italian dialects. As the name suggests, the ingredients of the dish are very simple and include only black pepper, Pecorino Romano cheese, and pasta. When preparing the dish some of the hot cooking water is left with the pasta: the heat melts the cheese, while the starches in the water help bind the pepper and cheese to the pasta. Cacio e pepe is typically made with", "id": "10944907" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nand mussels. Goat and lamb are occasionally used. The region is known for pasta made from durum wheat and traditional pasta dishes featuring \"orecchiette\"-type pasta, often served with tomato sauce, potatoes, mussels, or broccoli rabe. Pasta with cherry tomatoes and arugula is also popular. Regional desserts include \"zeppola\", doughnuts usually topped with powdered sugar and filled with custard, jelly, cannoli-style pastry cream, or a butter-and-honey mixture. For Christmas, Apulians make a very traditional rose-shaped pastry", "id": "18268338" }, { "contents": "Tomato sauce\n\n\nmeatballs or vegetables, for a more lively pasta dish. Tomato-garlic sauce is prepared using tomatoes as a main ingredient, and is used in various cuisines and dishes. In Italian cuisine, \"alla pizzaiola\" refers to tomato-garlic sauce, which is used on pizza, pasta and meats. Sauce tomate is one of the five mother sauces of classical French cooking, as codified by Auguste Escoffier in the early 20th century. It consists of salt belly of pork, onions, bay leaves, thyme, tomato purée", "id": "12398289" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nplaces including Sicily. However, the dough is prepared differently: it is made of flour and ricotta cheese instead. Dried pasta can also be defined as factory-made pasta because it is usually produced in large amounts that require large machines with superior processing capabilities to manufacture. Dried pasta is mainly shipped over to farther locations and has a longer shelf life. The ingredients required to make dried pasta include semolina flour and water. Eggs can be added for flavour and richness, but are not needed to make dried pasta. In", "id": "4356149" }, { "contents": "Al dente\n\n\nIn cooking, al dente () describes pasta or rice that is cooked to be firm to the bite. The etymology is Italian \"to the tooth\". In contemporary Italian cooking, the term identifies the ideal consistency for pasta and involves a brief cooking time. \"Molto al dente\" is the culinary term for slightly undercooked pasta. Undercooking pasta is used in the first round of cooking when a pasta dish is going to be cooked twice. Pasta that is cooked al dente has a lower glycemic index than pasta that", "id": "14094555" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nrecipes is influenced by the local aristocratic cuisine, such as \"timballo\" and the \"\", pasta or rice dishes with very elaborate preparation, and dishes from popular traditions prepared with inexpensive but nutritionally healthy ingredients, like \"pasta e fagioli\" (pasta with beans) and other pasta dishes with vegetables. Naples has a history that goes back many centuries: the city itself predates many others in that area of the world, including Rome. It has endured the Greeks, Romans, the Goths, the Byzantines, and", "id": "14543678" }, { "contents": "Pasta con le sarde\n\n\nPasta con le sarde (; ) is a Sicilian dish of pasta with sardines and anchovies. It is recognized as a traditional Italian food product in the Prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale scheme of the Italian government. It is most associated with Sicily's capital Palermo, but it can be found all over the island. The principal ingredients are olive oil, onions, pasta and a finely chopped mixture of sardines and anchovy. Various types of pasta are used for the dish, but bucatini is traditional. Wild fennel, saffron, pine nuts,", "id": "9475029" }, { "contents": "Makarony po-flotski\n\n\nof poverty in Soviet Union. The pasta is cooked in salted boiling water. The onions are well chopped, while meat is minced. After pouring some oil on the pan the chopped onions are fried and after they get a golden color the meat is added to them to get fried. The ground meat can be replaced by canned meat (\"tushonka\"). The stuffing is seasoned with salt and pepper. When the meat is fried and the pasta is cooked they are mixed together. The dish is usually served without", "id": "22181511" }, { "contents": "Croatian cuisine\n\n\ncinnamon and clove, dried plums, dried figs, apples and other fruit are sometimes added to meat stews. Pasta is one of the most popular food items in Croatian cuisine, especially in the region of Dalmatia. \"Manistra na pome\" (pasta with tomato sauce) is a staple. The other popular sauces include creamy mushroom sauce, minced meat sauce and many others. Fresh pasta (\"rezanci\", \"krpice\") is added to soups and stews, or prepared with cottage cheese, cabbage, even with", "id": "8987444" }, { "contents": "Lasagne\n\n\nLasagne (, , ; singular lasagna) are a type of wide, flat pasta, possibly one of the oldest types of pasta. \"Lasagne\", or the singular \"lasagna\", commonly refers to a culinary dish made with stacked layers of pasta alternated with sauces and ingredients such as meats, vegetables and cheese, and sometimes topped with melted grated cheese. Typically, the cooked pasta is assembled with the other ingredients and then baked in an oven. The resulting lasagne casserole is cut into single-serving square portions", "id": "12860790" }, { "contents": "Naryn (dish)\n\n\nNaryn, neryn or norin (Kyrgyz: наaрын Russian: нaрын, Kazakh: нарын, Uighur: нерин Uzbek: норин). In Kyrgyz cuisine naryn is an finely chopped lamb meat (or horse meat) with onion sauce. Naryn with the addition of noodles is now called beshbarmak. In Uzbek cuisine naryn is an pasta dish made with fresh hand-rolled noodles and horse meat. Naryn can be served as a cold pasta dish (\"kuruk norin\" – dry norin) or as a hot noodle soup (\"", "id": "2999942" }, { "contents": "Pasta e fagioli\n\n\nconsistency of the dish can vary, with some being soupy, while others are much thicker. For instance, in Bari the dish is thicker in consistency and uses mixed pasta shapes. It also uses pancetta in the base of the sauce. Other varieties call for the beans to be passed through a food mill, giving it a stew-like consistency. The word for \"beans\" varies in different Italian languages, e.g. in standard Italian, in Neapolitan, and in Sicilian. \"Pastafazoola\", a 1927 novelty song", "id": "2907830" }, { "contents": "Italian Argentines\n\n\nat school, work, and military service, Cocoliche remained confined mostly to the first generation immigrants, and slowly fell out of use. The pidgin has been depicted humorously in literary works and in the Argentine sainete theater, such as by Dario Vittori. Argentine cuisine has been strongly influenced by Italian cuisine; the typical Argentine diet is a variation on the Mediterranean diet. Italian staple dishes like pizza and pasta are common. Pasta is extremely common, either simple unadorned pasta with butter or oil, or accompanied by a tomato- or", "id": "538580" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\n, \"pasta e lenticchie\" (pasta with lentils), \"pasta e piselli\" (pasta with peas). Nowadays \"cicerchie\" (\"Lathyrus sativus\") have become very rare. Similarly to legumes, other vegetables are associated with pasta, like \"pasta e patate\" (pasta with potatoes), \"pasta e cavolfiore\" (pasta with cauliflower), \"pasta e zucca\" (pasta with pumpkin). The most traditional cooking method consists in cooking the condiments first, for instance, pan fry", "id": "14543698" }, { "contents": "Pasta processing\n\n\n. The final desired moisture of the dried pasta is about 12%, in order for the pasta to be rigid and have a long storage life. The drying process is slightly different for long and short pastas, but in general, pasta is exposed to hot air to dehydrate the pasta. “Pre-drying” starts immediately after extrusion where the pasta hardens on the outside but still soft on the inside. It takes one tenth of the whole drying time, and one third of the excess moisture is lost in this", "id": "14672916" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\nhave a significant amount of broth, which may be eaten using a spoon. Some of the pasta (from one-third to one-half) is fried in oil as part of its preparation, while the rest of it is boiled. The use of fried pasta was originally performed to create a quality or mouthfeel of meatiness in the dish during times of meat scarcity. The fried pasta may also add crunchiness to the dish. Apulian versions may involve the chickpeas being simmered over a low heat while fresh pasta is being", "id": "21498421" }, { "contents": "Pasta primavera\n\n\nPasta primavera is an American dish that consists of pasta and fresh vegetables, invented in the 1970s. In 1975, New York chef Sirio Maccioni flew to the Canadian summer home of Italian Baron Carlo Amato, Shangri-La Ranch on Robert's Island, Nova Scotia. Maccioni and his two top chefs began experimenting with game and fish, but eventually the baron and his guests wanted something different. Maccioni then mixed butter, cream and cheese, with vegetables and pasta and brought the recipe back to New York City. The fame", "id": "22076316" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, tomatoes (fresh or cooked into tomato sauce), peppers, olives and olive oil, garlic, artichokes, oranges, ricotta cheese, eggplants, zucchini, certain types of fish (anchovies, sardines and tuna), and capers are important components to the local cuisine. Italian cuisine is also well known (and well regarded) for its use of a diverse variety of pasta. Pasta include noodles in various lengths, widths, and shapes. Most pastas may be distinguished by the shapes for which they are named—", "id": "18268328" }, { "contents": "Pasta mollicata\n\n\nPasta mollicata (pasta with breadcrumbs) is a traditional Basilicata dish that is prepared all over the South of Italy. Compared to other pasta recipes, it is considered a \"poor dish” because it is not prepared with many ingredients. Pasta mollicata is usually made by frying a chopped onion (previously dipped in red wine) in a cooking pan with extra-virgin olive oil and a bit of lard. A chopped tomato is then added to the mixture and everything is cooked on high heat for several minutes. Afterwards,", "id": "7605533" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nmissing: spaghetti, dressed with cherry tomatoes sauce, garlic, oil and parsley are called \"spaghetti alle vongole fujute\" (spaghetti with \"escaped\" clams), where clams are present only in the imagination of the people eating the dish. The frittata can be prepared with pasta leftovers, either with tomato sauce or white. Pasta, cooked \"al dente\" is mixed with raw scrambled egg and cheese, then pan fried. It can be enriched with many different ingredients. Must be cooked on both sides, flipped", "id": "14543701" }, { "contents": "Venetian cuisine\n\n\nas well as mushrooms or cheeses (made by cow milk), and some dish from Austrian or Tyrolese tradition, such as \"canederli\" or \"strudel\". A typical dish is \"casunziei\", hand-made fresh pasta similar to \"ravioli\". Among the typical seasoning of Venetian cuisine, you can find butter, olive oil, sunflower oil, vinegar, \"kren\", \"senape\", \"mostarda\", \"salsa verde\". The following are dishes typical of the three subregions of the", "id": "13262576" }, { "contents": "Maltagliati\n\n\nrecipes for maltagliati generally call for simple, inexpensive ingredients. The most classic use of maltagliati is in bean soup. Maltagliati are not the only pasta traditionally made with dough scraps. Strozzapreti, a dish from Romagna, is not cut as maltagliati but rolled in the palms, producing elongated flute shapes of pasta. The legend of Strozzapreti relates to the mandatory tithe to the local clergy. According to the legend, Romagnaese housewives, as they manufactured this pasta may have noted, \"With what could we strangle (\"strozza\"", "id": "22135686" }, { "contents": "Pasta salad\n\n\nnoodles can be spread out to cool and will not stick together because of the layer of oil on their surfaces. In Australian and New Zealand cuisine, pasta salad became increasingly popular during the 1990s when commercial versions became more readily available in supermarket stores across both Australia, and New Zealand. It is made up of cooked pasta pieces (usually either shell pasta, elbow shaped pasta or Penne) covered in mayonnaise and accompanied by carrots, capsicum (bell peppers), and sometimes celery. It is similar in style to the", "id": "10101879" }, { "contents": "Catania\n\n\nItalian Football League. Catania also hosted the 2011 FIE Fencing World Championships. Catania has a unique cuisine, with strong Sicilian traits. Dishes such as Pasta alla Norma are from the city. Pasta alla Norma is a pasta dish made out of macaroni-like penne, tomato sauce, largely sliced aubergines, and often topped with salty ricotta, or \"ricotta salata\" in Italian. Granita, a popular flavoured sherbet, is believed to hail from the city too. Blood oranges, such as the famous \"tarocco\",", "id": "1129625" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nis durum wheat, harder to manipulate than soft wheat, so the industrial production had greater success than in northern Italy, where home-made pasta is more popular. Traditionally in Naples pasta must be cooked \"\"al dente\"\", while soft pasta is not tolerated. The most popular variety of pasta, besides the classic spaghetti and linguine, are the \"paccheri\" and the \"ziti\", long pipe-shaped pasta, broken by hand before cooking and usually topped with Neapolitan ragù. Pasta with vegetables is", "id": "14543684" }, { "contents": "Macaroni\n\n\nin the eighteenth-century British song \"Yankee Doodle\". The Russian language borrowed the word (as ) as a generic term for all varieties of pasta; this also holds for several other Slavic languages, as well as for Turkish, Greek, and Brazilian Portuguese. In Iran, all sorts of pasta are collectively called \"makaroni\". As is the case with dishes made with other types of pasta, macaroni and cheese is a popular dish in North America, and is often made with elbow macaroni. The same", "id": "48661" }, { "contents": "Testaroli\n\n\nTestaroli, sometimes referred to as testarolo, is a type of pasta or bread in Italian cuisine that is prepared using water, flour and salt, which is sliced into triangular shapes. A common dish in the Lunigiana region and historical territory of Italy, it is an ancient pasta originating from the Etruscan civilization of Italy. Testaroli has been described as \"the earliest recorded pasta.\" It is also a native dish of the southern Liguria and northern Tuscany regions of Italy. Testaroli is prepared from a batter that is cooked on", "id": "4384024" }, { "contents": "Alkaline pasta\n\n\ncarbonate is added directly. This mixture is what the Chinese call \"jian\" and what the Japanese call \"kansui\"; it is best known in the West for the ramen soup noodles from Japan that use it. Sometimes kansui can also be a solution of sodium hydroxide. The addition of alkaline materials to such dishes as pasta makes them feel slippery in the mouth and on the fingers; they also develop a yellow color and are more elastic than ordinary noodles. Various flours such as ordinary all-purpose white flour,", "id": "824720" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nand can sit in the cupboard for a year if airtight and stored in a cool, dry area. Cooked pasta is stored in the refrigerator for a maximum of five days in an airtight container. Adding a couple teaspoons of oil helps keep the food from sticking to itself and the container. Cooked pasta may be frozen for up to two or three months. Should the pasta be dried completely, it can be placed back in the cupboard. Pasta exhibits a random molecular order rather than a crystalline structure. The moisture content", "id": "4356160" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nsausages. In some areas of Veneto it can be also made of a particular variety of cornmeal, named \"biancoperla\", so that the color of polenta is white and not yellow (the so-called \"polenta bianca\"). Beans, peas, and other legumes are seen in these areas with \"pasta e fagioli\" (beans and pasta) and \"risi e bisi\" (rice and peas). Venice features heavy dishes using exotic spices and sauces. Ingredients such as stockfish or simple marinated anchovies are", "id": "18268379" }, { "contents": "Amatriciana sauce\n\n\n\"amatriciana\" that is better known throughout Italy and exported everywhere. While in Amatrice the dish is prepared with spaghetti, the use of bucatini has become extremely common in Rome and is now prevalent. Other types of dry pasta (particularly rigatoni) are also used, whereas fresh pasta is generally avoided. The recipe is known in several variants depending, among other things, on the local availability of certain ingredients. While everybody seems to agree about the use of guanciale and tomato, onion is not favored in Amatrice, but", "id": "9995711" }, { "contents": "Sam Mills (company)\n\n\n), Sam Gida (Turkey and CIS), Sam Trade UK (UK), Sam Trade DE (Germany) and Sam Mills LLC (United States). Sam Mills produces several kinds of pasta under the Arpis and Pasta d'Oro brands and is one of Romania's leading pasta makers, with 40% of the Romanian market in corn pastas. Sam Mills produces around 2,400 tonnes of dried pasta monthly in around 30 shapes and sizes. It is also a leading corn flour, pasta sauce and corn oil producer, distributor", "id": "11981336" }, { "contents": "Pasta alla gricia\n\n\nPasta alla gricia is a pasta dish of Roman origins. Since the early ages of the Roman Empire, in the typical Roman rustic and traditional restaurants, defined as \"osteria\", culinary experimentation were performed. These have given rise to the most important traditional Roman dishes, among which, one of the most ancient is pasta alla gricia. According to historical reports, this recipe was born in 400 A.D. in Rome itself and is also known as white \"amatriciana\". There exists no exact clarity about the origins of the", "id": "14747117" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nway. Boiled macaroni is sautéed along with cumin, turmeric, finely chopped green chillies, onions and cabbage. In Greece hilopittes is considered one of the finest types of dried egg pasta. It is cooked either in tomato sauce or with various kinds of casserole meat. It is usually served with Greek cheese of any type. Pasta is also widespread in the Southern Cone, as well most of the rest of Brazil, mostly pervasive in the areas with mild to strong Italian roots, such as Central Argentina, and the eight", "id": "4356169" }, { "contents": "Giovanni Rana\n\n\nGiovanni Rana (born October 15, 1937, in Cologna Veneta, Italy) is a pasta maker and founder of the Giovanni Rana brand of Italian food products including refrigerated pasta, sauces, and ready-made dishes. The brand started in 1962 with homemade tortellini and has since expanded, distributing products in 38 different countries. Giovanni Rana was born in 1937. Giovanni Rana joined his brothers at the bakery in San Giovanni Lupatoto in 1950 and began making tortellini, personally preparing the pasta and the filling. He began producing pasta", "id": "19774946" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwell as the so-called \"peperoni cruschi\" (\"crunchy peppers\"). The region produces cheeses like Pecorino di Filiano, Canestrato di Molitern, Pallone di Gravina, and Paddraccio and olive oils like the Vulture. Basilicata is known for spaghetti-like pasta \"troccoli\" and \"capunti\", a thick and short oval pasta whose shape is often compared to that of an open empty pea pod. \"Capunti\" are usually served with a hearty vegetable tomato sauce or various meat sauces. Among the traditional dishes", "id": "18268340" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nregion and Emilia Romagna region in North Italy. In this area, dough is only made out of egg yolk and flour resulting in a very refined flavour and texture. This pasta is often served simply with butter sauce and thinly sliced truffles that are native to this region. In other areas, such as Apulia fresh pasta can be made without eggs. The only ingredients needed to make the pasta dough are semolina flour and water, which is often shaped into orecchiette or cavatelli. Fresh pasta for cavatelli is also popular in other", "id": "4356148" }, { "contents": "American chop suey\n\n\nAmerican chop suey is an American pasta dish popular in New England. It is related to other popular and similarly regional pasta dishes, like American goulash and even (more distantly) chili mac. Despite its name, it has only a very distant relation to Chinese and American Chinese cuisine. Standard American chop suey consists of elbow macaroni and bits of cooked ground beef with sautéed onions in a thick tomato-based sauce. The dish is typically cooked in a frying or sauté pan, as opposed to being baked in an oven", "id": "10513217" }, { "contents": "Ragù\n\n\nfrom which the meat was removed and served separately, if eaten at all. The first documented recipe for a meat sauce, in which the cooked meat was an integral part of the sauce served with pasta, dates from the end of the 18th century. The first ragù as a sauce, \"ragù per i maccheroni\", was prepared and recorded by Alberto Alvisi, the cook to the Cardinal of Imola (at the time \"maccheroni\" was a general term for pasta, both dried and fresh). The recipe", "id": "15536251" }, { "contents": "Pasta processing\n\n\ndesired length. Various patents cover machinery for extruding pasta of different shapes. Drying is one of the most difficult and critical parts of making pasta. If the pasta dries too fast, it may crack during or after the drying process and acquire a poor appearance and lowered mechanical strength. If the pasta dries too slowly, it may spoil and become moldy. Thus, the drying process must be carefully executed in order to avoid the two aforementioned consequences. When the pasta leaves the dies it has the moisture content of 31%", "id": "14672915" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nlarger and used for dinner. Pasta sauces similarly may vary in taste, color and texture. In terms of nutrition, cooked plain pasta is 31% carbohydrates (mostly starch), 6% protein, and low in fat, with moderate amounts of manganese, but pasta generally has low micronutrient content. Pasta may be enriched or fortified, or made from whole grains. First attested in English in 1874, the word \"pasta\" comes from Italian \"pasta\", in turn from Latin \"pasta\", latinisation of", "id": "4356131" }, { "contents": "Israeli cuisine\n\n\n-Gurion, is reputed to have asked the Osem company to devise this substitute, and it was thus nicknamed \"Ben-Gurion rice\". Ptitim can be boiled like pasta, prepared pilaf-style by sautéing and then boiling in water or stock, or baked in a casserole. Like other pasta, it can be flavored in many ways with spices, herbs and sauces. Once considered primarily a food for children, ptitim is now prepared in restaurants both in Israel and internationally. Bulgur is a kind of dried cracked", "id": "1740917" }, { "contents": "Eruca sativa\n\n\nMild frost conditions hinder the plant's growth and turn the green leaves red. In Italy, raw rocket is often added to a pizza at the end of or just after baking. It is also used cooked in Apulia, in southern Italy, to make the pasta dish \"cavatiéddi\", \"in which large amounts of coarsely chopped rocket are added to pasta seasoned with a homemade reduced tomato sauce and pecorino\", as well as in \"many unpretentious recipes in which it is added, chopped, to sauces and cooked", "id": "9038750" }, { "contents": "Macaroni and cheese\n\n\nof the decorative cut pasta will do, particularly those with folds and pockets to hold the cheese. The dish may still be referred to as \"macaroni and cheese\" when made with a different pasta; while \"shells and cheese\" is sometimes used when it is made with Conchiglie. While Cheddar cheese is most commonly used for macaroni and cheese, other cheeses may also be used—usually sharp in flavor—and two or more cheeses can be combined. Popular recipes include using Gruyere, Gouda, Havarti, and Parmesan", "id": "6243226" }, { "contents": "Macaroni and cheese\n\n\nincorporated into a Béchamel sauce to create a Mornay sauce, which is then added to the pasta. In the United States, it is considered a comfort food. Pasta and cheese casseroles have been recorded as early as the 14th century in the Italian cookbook, \"Liber de Coquina\", one of the oldest medieval cookbooks, which featured a dish of parmesan and pasta. A cheese and pasta casserole known as \"makerouns\" was recorded in the famous medieval English cookbook, the \"Forme of Cury\", which was also", "id": "6243218" }, { "contents": "Somali cuisine\n\n\nof pasta (\"baasto\"), such as spaghetti, comes from the Italians. It is frequently presented with a heavier stew than the Italian pasta sauce. As with the rice, it is often served with a banana. Spaghetti can also be served with rice, forming a novelty dish referred to as \"Federation\". The dish is usually served with equal (whole) portions of rice and spaghetti, split on either side of a large oval plate. It is then layered with assorted stewed meats and vegetables,", "id": "17284343" }, { "contents": "Barilla Group\n\n\ngay families, Chairman Guido Barilla made the following comment (translation from \"The Huffington Post\"): We have a slightly different culture, for us, the \"sacral family\" remains one of the company's core values. Our family is a traditional family. If gays like our pasta and our advertisings, they will eat our pasta; if they don't like that, they will eat someone else's pasta. You can't always please everyone not to displease anyone. I would not do a commercial with a", "id": "11055038" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n, a local chicken broth soup. \"Fettuccine alfredo\" with cream, cheese and butter, and spaghetti with tomato sauce (with or without meat) are popular Italian-style dishes in the United States. In Australia, boscaiola sauce, based on bacon and mushrooms, is one favorite among many. Although numerous variations of ingredients for different pasta products are known, in Italy the commercial manufacturing and labeling of pasta for sale as a food product within the country is highly regulated. Italian regulations recognise three categories of commercially manufactured", "id": "4356173" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Corsica\n\n\n) or corn flour (\"stufatu di farin'di granonu\"). \"Brilluli\" is a porridge whose ingredients are chestnut flour, water and goat milk. Pasta dishes particularly show the Italian influence on the Corsican cuisine. Especially stuffed pasta is popular, like \"ravioli\" and \"cannelloni\": both are stuffed with \"brocciu\", similar to the Italian ricotta, ravioli together with spinachs. Pasta sauce with tomatoes and minced meat (\"Salsa pe a pastasciutta\") is also typical. Other preparations reflect the Italian", "id": "9483281" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nB2), folate, thiamine (vitamin B1), and ferrous iron. Fresh pasta is usually locally made with fresh ingredients unless it is destined to be shipped, in which case consideration is given to the spoilage rates of the desired ingredients such as eggs or herbs. Furthermore, fresh pasta is usually made with a mixture of eggs and all-purpose flour or “00” low-gluten flour. Since it contains eggs, it is more tender compared to dried pasta and only takes about half the time to cook", "id": "4356146" }, { "contents": "Rimini\n\n\nrural culture, with peculiar influences due to the city's position between the sea and the hills, near the edge between Romagna and Marche. The traditional first course is pasta, which includes regular pasta, pasta in broth and baked pasta, prepared in many different shapes. Almost all pasta dishes require a base of \"sfoglia\", a dough of eggs and flour, handmade with a rolling pin. First courses include cappelletti, passatelli in broth, lasagne, cannelloni, nidi di rondine, ravioli, tagliatelle, garganelli,", "id": "2497441" }, { "contents": "Caper\n\n\na distinctive ingredient in Italian cuisine, especially in Sicilian, Aeolian and southern Italian cooking. They are commonly used in salads, pasta salads, meat dishes, and pasta sauces. Examples of uses in Italian cuisine are chicken piccata and \"spaghetti alla puttanesca\". Capers are one of the ingredients of tartar sauce. They are often served with cold smoked salmon or cured salmon dishes (especially lox and cream cheese). Capers and caper berries are sometimes substituted for olives to garnish a martini. Capers are categorized and sold by", "id": "11303161" }, { "contents": "List of pasta\n\n\ndue to their hollow shapes. Additionally, the choice of pasta can be used to complement the consistency of sauces used in the cooking process. These choices, however, are mostly due to tradition and habits. Long pasta may be made by extrusion or rolling and cutting. Short cut pasta (\"pasta corta\") are mostly made by extrusion. \"Strascinati\" are mostly hand-made disks of pasta dragged (\"strascinato\") across a wooden board. Orecchiette are the typical example. These are small types of", "id": "20963192" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nNew World. A century later, pasta was present around the globe during the voyages of discovery. Although tomatoes were introduced to Italy in the 16th century and incorporated in Italian cuisine in the 17th century, description of the first Italian tomato sauces dates from the late 18th century: the first written record of pasta with tomato sauce can be found in the 1790 cookbook \"L'Apicio Moderno\" by Roman chef Francesco Leonardi. Before tomato sauce was introduced, pasta was eaten dry with the fingers; the liquid sauce demanded the use of", "id": "4356138" }, { "contents": "Banana pasta\n\n\nwith celiac disease, and was lower among those lacking the disease. Also, the non-celiac group \"rated the green banana pasta the same as whole wheat pasta for flavor, aroma and appearance and liked the texture of the banana dish better\". Compared to whole wheat pasta, the researchers found that banana pasta is higher in protein, lower in fat and calories, and less expensive to produce than whole wheat pasta. It was also suggested that banana pasta may contribute to controlling intestinal regularity and glycemic indexes because of", "id": "18807540" } ]

[ { "contents": "Kevin Saunders\n\n\ncreation of the National Initiative on Physical Fitness for Children and Youth with Disabilities, or the I Can Do It, You Can Do It Program. Saunders also served as an International Ambassador for health, fitness and proper nutrition, a role in which he met with government leaders at the city, state and national level in numerous European countries. In 1991, driven by the desire to improve his race times, Saunders spent time at his alma mater, KSU. There, he collaborated with the Kansas State University College of Engineering", "id": "21189146" }, { "contents": "National Physical Activity Guidelines\n\n\nLeisure Time Activity\" - This includes all of the activity you do in your leisure time. It could be taking leisurely walks or doing sports such as football or soccer. It also include doing exercise to keep fit like running and going to the gym to work out. \"Household/Gardening Activity\" - This consists of all the exercise you get from doing chores around the house and in the garden. i.e. mowing the lawn, vacuuming the house Children (5–12) – At least 60 minutes (up to several hours", "id": "14770034" }, { "contents": "Active living\n\n\nhealthy weight, assist in proper balance and posture and the maintenance of healthy bones and strong muscles. Active living can also improve your sleeping patterns and aid in the prevention of risk factors for heart disease such as blood cholesterol levels, diabetes and hypertension. There are three types of physical exercises that a person can do to keep active: endurance, flexibility and strength activities. It is easy to incorporate endurance, flexibility and strength activities into your daily routine for active living. Activities such as normal household chores can fit into more", "id": "7041177" }, { "contents": "Cam Neely\n\n\nyou dropping your gloves, but, I don't want you to think about not doing it. I just want you to think about how your reaction affects both their team and our team.' So it got me to thinking a little more about my role. Then, I began going with my instincts more and what felt right at that moment. Neely's success stemmed largely from his hard, accurate shot, quick release, and his willingness to engage in the more physical aspects of the game. At 6 ft", "id": "4188329" }, { "contents": "Robert Curl\n\n\nfame to further his interest in science education, saying, \"After winning a Nobel, you can either become a scientific pontificator, or you can have some idea for a new science project and you can use your newfound notoriety to get the resources to do it. Or you can say, 'Well, I enjoy what I was doing, and I want to keep doing that.'\" Curl's later research interests involved physical chemistry, developing DNA genotyping and sequencing instrumentation, and creating photoacoustic sensors for trace gasses using", "id": "6273651" }, { "contents": "Susannah Martin\n\n\na fit at her. ... Susanna laughed ... Magistrate: What! Do you laugh at it? Martin: Well I may at such folly. Mag: Is this folly? The hurt of persons? Martin: I never hurt man or woman or child. Marcy: She hath hurt me a great many times and pulls me down. Then Martin laughed again. Susannah Martin was twice forced to submit to physical examination for evidence of a \"witch's tit or physical protuberance which might give milk to a familiar.\"", "id": "3764582" }, { "contents": "Alain de Botton\n\n\nmy career happened like it did because certain doors opened and certain doors closed. You know, at a certain point I thought it would be great to make film documentaries. Well, in fact, I found that to be incredibly hard and very expensive to do and I didn’t really have the courage to keep battling away at that. In another age, I might have been an academic in a university, if the university system had been different. So it's all about trying to find the best fit between your", "id": "13857997" }, { "contents": "Linda Harrison (actress)\n\n\ndo the screen test, and you keep trying to employ your actors. So. I did the screen test. The part that was hard for me was actually doing the mask,where they put all that plaster on your face and you have to lie there still for a long time. Fortunately, I was an acrobat growing up, and a very very good one — I won a lot of contests — so I knew how to control my body and be 'quiet.' You had to do that, you", "id": "9265330" }, { "contents": "Robert Andrews Millikan\n\n\nhave to take the consequences, but I will try and see what I can do with it.\" I at once purchased an Avery's \"Elements of Physics\", and spent the greater part of my summer vacation of 1889 at home – trying to master the subject. [...] I doubt if I have ever taught better in my life than in my first course in physics in 1889. I was so intensely interested in keeping my knowledge ahead of that of the class that they may have caught some of my", "id": "4548091" }, { "contents": "Jimmy Bullard\n\n\nthe summer I knew I wanted to give it one last crack and show people what I could do, But what I think with my strong head and what I could physically do are two different things. My head tells me I can do it, but my body tells me, no Jim, you can't\".\" The following day, he was reported to have joined non-League side Holland as a player coach, with Holland chairman Mark Sorrell saying: \"Jimmy is a family friend and has agreed to", "id": "8289918" }, { "contents": "Fitness culture\n\n\nFitness culture is a sociocultural phenomenon which refers to the culture surrounding exercise and physical fitness. It is usually associated with \"gym culture\", as doing physical exercises in locations such as gyms, wellness centres and health clubs is a popular activity. An international survey found that more than 27% of world total adult population attends fitness centres, and that 61% of regular exercisers are currently doing \"gym-type\" activities. In ancient Greece and Rome, a public place devoted to athletes training, called \"gymnasion\"", "id": "9966043" }, { "contents": "Conrad Weiser Area School District\n\n\nor contain at least 10 percent of the daily value of fiber, calcium, potassium, and Vitamin D. The rules do not apply to fundraisers or foods sold to the public at school events. Conrad Weiser Area School District participated in Highmark Healthy High 5 Health eTools for Schools which enabled mobile data collection of pertinent health and physical fitness screening data on students K-12 in a database held by InnerLink, Inc. in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Health eTools for Schools also provided interdisciplinary research-based curriculum in nutrition, physical education and physical activity", "id": "18798933" }, { "contents": "Mark Appleyard\n\n\nlife for sure. It's cool man. I'm happy I didn't do it earlier and that I did it when everything was in order in my own life. I'm feeling pretty good about it.\" In 2013 Appleyard explained his mindset towards his health and skateboarding as a thirty-year-old: As far as physically, I eat really healthy. Every morning I drink green vegetable juice. It also helps that I’ve never drank that much. I drink a lot of water and avoid twenty stair", "id": "20145517" }, { "contents": "The Lonesome Jubilee\n\n\n. We raised the kids. I stayed there. I worked every day pouring concrete. Now I'm in my 40s, and I want to do something for myself.' And I asked, 'Well, what do you have in mind?' He said, 'I don't know.' You can't be 21, though, and relate to that. I mean, I look back on my life now – and you look back on your life – and you realize that we hardly ever really get", "id": "19771462" }, { "contents": "Razaq Okoya\n\n\nnot look at other people. I am content with myself. I do not look for cheap money. I am not interested in contracts and I do not expose myself to intrigues and politics.\"\" \"\"You do not do business for the ego value. You go for what the people can afford. In business, you have to ensure that the masses are able to afford the cost of your products. That is one of my secrets.\"\" \"\"My main motivation was that I wanted to be", "id": "13726795" }, { "contents": "Good Enough (Evanescence song)\n\n\n\"Josh, you are my muse. Nothing inspires me the way you do. Thank you for all my missing pieces. Thank you for your strength and love. Thank you for letting me see myself through your eyes, because only then could I know that I am good enough for you.\" One of the band's previous singles, \"Bring Me to Life\", was also written about Josh Hartzler. In an interview with VH1, Lee further revealed the inspiration behind the song, saying \"I had gone", "id": "4985678" }, { "contents": "Rodney Mullen\n\n\nmy stance; and so now, I've just been investigating, or pushing myself to try to, to, take apart my stance so that I no longer have one. And so it's not just doing everything switch, because everybody does whatever switch. It's to have no stance at a physical level. And so even what you did in your regular, native stance, it feels ... ah ... new. In December 2010, Mullen stated in an interview that he was preparing to film a part for the", "id": "16701661" }, { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "Physical activity\n\n\n65+ years) Physical activity recommendations 1. Older people should do some form of physical activity, no matter what their age, weight, health problems or abilities. 2. Older people should be active every day in as many ways as possible, doing a range of physical activities that incorporate fitness, strength, balance and flexibility. 3. Older people should accumulate at least 30 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity on most, preferably all, days. 4. Older people who have stopped physical activity, or who are", "id": "17821578" }, { "contents": "Cellophane (FKA Twigs song)\n\n\nTwigs' \"desperate interrogation\" when she sings \"And didn't I do it for you? Why don't I do it for you? Why won't you do it for me when all I do is for you?\". Bernuccca labeled this part as \"the bleeding heart of a heartbreaking ballad\". FKA Twigs mailed out physical copies of the artwork to various fans with a handwritten note that read: \"You are one of my more loyal supporters, so I wanted to write to you directly to let", "id": "11332010" }, { "contents": "Ryan Sheckler\n\n\n2012 interview by Network A, Sheckler explained that he enjoys surfing, relaxing, and spending time with his family when he is not skateboarding, adding that his priorities in life are: \"Stay healthy, as much as I can; be a good brother; be a good son, to my parents; make sure I can do anything to keep my family safe; finish this Plan B part and just keep skating—keep filming video parts; be me, I guess—just be myself and not worry about what", "id": "20503525" }, { "contents": "Physical fitness\n\n\nPhysical fitness is a state of health and well-being and, more specifically, the ability to perform aspects of sports, occupations and daily activities. Physical fitness is generally achieved through proper nutrition, moderate-vigorous physical exercise, and sufficient rest. Before the industrial revolution, \"fitness\" was defined as the capacity to carry out the day’s activities without undue fatigue. However, with automation and changes in lifestyles \"physical fitness\" is now considered a measure of the body's ability to function efficiently and effectively in", "id": "3362294" }, { "contents": "Landslide (novel)\n\n\nit at Stewart or Prince Rupert; I could then get lost and never see Fort Farrell again. Bit I knew I would not do that because of Mac and Clare – especially Clare. I dug a blanket from my pack and wrapped it round me. I was dead beat and in no fit condition to make important decisions. It would be time enough in daylight to worry about what to do next. I dropped to sleep with Mac's words echoing in my ears: Keep fighting; give them another slug whole they", "id": "8070271" }, { "contents": "Human (Projected album)\n\n\nthe sound of your voice and doing it here at home, kind of where I can do it by myself and critique the shit out of it, it’s tough when you step out for the first time and you go, I need to become a lead singer. How do you do that? So I had to really kind of sit down and do a little bit of homework and figure out what my strengths were, things I did better than others, what you want to do but don’t want to .", "id": "3366658" }, { "contents": "Believe in the Dream\n\n\nnot giving up on your dreams. That's important for me because I, really, almost gave up [...] If this is what you always wanted to do, if this is your dream, don't lose hope. Go for it. Me, I almost gave up and if not for my faith and belief in God, I would have lost the hope that was left. So, just really keep on reaching for your dreams.\" During the interview, Nina announced that the album will be released in", "id": "3148783" }, { "contents": "Death of Vincent van Gogh\n\n\nof the gentle rustle of the ears swaying in the breeze: it is not at all easy as a colour scheme.\" On 2 July, writing to his brother, van Gogh comments: \"I myself am also trying to do as well as I can, but I will not conceal from you that I hardly dare count on always being in good health. And if my disease returns, you would forgive me. I still love art and life very much...\" The first sign of new problems was revealed in", "id": "3098886" }, { "contents": "Kitty Melrose\n\n\nAll my love, and good luck to you. Your Kit. P.S. It was wrong for every one to keep you from me. It has made it too impossible. I cannot fight alone, but I did believe in you, and did not think you would fail me. But God's will. I know you thought you were doing right. Eddie, By leaving me alone you thought you were doing right, but it wavs all wrong and cruel. God forgive you, as I hope he will forgive", "id": "5829909" }, { "contents": "Shel Silverstein\n\n\nabout your business, do your work and not care about how it's received. I never read reviews because if you believe the good ones you have to believe the bad ones too. Not that I don't care about success. I do, but only because it lets me do what I want. I was always prepared for success but that means that I have to be prepared for failure too. I have an ego, I have ideas, I want to be articulate, to communicate but in my own way", "id": "11979296" }, { "contents": "Ziyad ibn Abihi\n\n\nof God. From you I demand obedience, and ye can demand from me justice. In whatsoever I fall short, three things there are in which I shall not be lacking: at any time I shall be ready to listen to anyone; I shall pay you your pension at the proper time, and I shall not send you to war too far away or keep you in the field overlong. Do not let yourselves be carried away by your hatred and wrath against me ; it would go ill with you if ye", "id": "13153299" }, { "contents": "On the Freedom of the Will\n\n\nshe finds the feeling \"I can do whatever I will as long as I am not hindered.\" But, Schopenhauer claimed that this is merely physical freedom. He asserted \"You can do what you will, but in any given moment of your life you can \"will\" only one definite thing and absolutely nothing other than that one thing.\" Therefore, the Royal Society's question has been answered \"No.\" On the other hand, when a person observes the external world, he or she finds that", "id": "5795771" }, { "contents": "Mickey Facchinello\n\n\nMickey (Michaela, ミッキー) Facchinello (born 1991) is an American martial artist, action actress, stunt performer, stunt choreographer, and entertainer. She has practiced karate since she was nine, though different sources says seven. Facchinello herself states: \"I actually began when I was eight years old in Tae Kwon Do. My mother and my grandmother both wanted me to be in a sport that would keep me physically active and teach me good fundamentals and also let me have fun, so they chose Karate.”", "id": "285134" }, { "contents": "Conrad Tao\n\n\nbe an active performer as well as a student. It's a delicate balance that you never quite learn to master – but that's also part of the fun. I love doing all of these things at once and giving myself as many challenges as I can, because I learn so much from the experiences that result. Everything I teach myself or see or do can be applied to a larger framework, and this is what I really love about being a teenager, a high school student, and a working musician all", "id": "3236918" }, { "contents": "Physical fitness\n\n\nexercise to be beneficial it must raise your heartbeat and make you sweat. The more exercise you do, the better. Everyone should do a minimum of 150 minutes a week of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise but that really is the minimum for health benefits. If you can go beyond 150 minutes, you’ll gain even more health benefits. Sedentary time (time spent sitting down to watch TV, use a computer, read or listen to music) is bad for your health, even for those who are achieving 150 minutes", "id": "3362300" }, { "contents": "Elizabeth Stafford, Duchess of Norfolk\n\n\nmyself, as I have done these five years, since my husband put me away. Seeing that my lord my husband reckoned me to be so unreasonable, it were better that I kept me away, and keep my own house still, and trouble no other body. . . I pray you, my lord, take no displeasure with me, although I have not followed your lordship's good counsel, and your letters, as touching my lord my husband for to come home again, which I will never do in", "id": "22085713" }, { "contents": "John Williams (mixed martial artist)\n\n\nI realized that if I say this is my job and I’m physically capable of doing the job, there was no way in the world they could stop me. This had nothing to do with risk factors. When you know what you’re doing, MMA is safe. I could have done an amateur thing or an exhibition, but no, I wanted to do a real fight.\" Williams, sporting a long pony-tail, met Larry Brewbaker, 49, a used car salesman with a shaved head and", "id": "21667707" }, { "contents": "Chris Crawford (game designer)\n\n\ndeath!… Am I so pitiful that you can sneer in my face like that? Yes, yes, you frighten me! \"You hurt me!\" I've felt your claws ripping through my soul! But I'm going to die someday, and before I can do that, I've got to face you, eyeball to eyeball. I've got to look you right in the eye, and see what's inside, but I'm not good enough to do that yet. I'm not experienced enough", "id": "4224051" }, { "contents": "Who Do You Love? (Bo Diddley song)\n\n\nI got forty-seven miles of barbed wire\", came to him quickly, \"but I couldn't get a rhyme for it. I thought of car tires and mule trains, and I couldn't get anything to fit. Then one day I said 'use a cobra snake,' and my drummer, Clifton James, added 'for a necktie'\". These are directed at a female he is trying to woo – \"who do you love, me or him\". The lyrics confirm the effect", "id": "1837278" }, { "contents": "Miriam González Durántez\n\n\nin your life determines what you do later on. When I came here, I went for lots of chats with people because I didn't know what to do. And pretty much all of them said, 'What do you want to do?' And I was like, 'Me? You want to know what I think? I have a choice?' Now I take it for granted, but it was a complete shock to my system. I still think it today: if I wanted to change my", "id": "19531321" }, { "contents": "Eileen Grimshaw\n\n\nin the taxi office, [Eileen's workplace], where it's more upbeat. I get to play the whole spectrum, which is fun [...] As an actor, you do not often get an opportunity to keep building on your character and finding new aspects to them. If you're doing a film or TV series, it's over in three months, whereas in something long-running, I can really understand my character and know them inside out like another human being. The challenge is to delve", "id": "4324504" }, { "contents": "United States Marine Corps Reconnaissance Battalions\n\n\nbefore me. Exceeding beyond the limitations set down by others shall be my goal. Sacrificing personal comforts and dedicating myself to the completion of the reconnaissance mission shall be my life. Physical fitness, mental attitude, and high ethics—The title of Recon Marine is my honor. Conquering all obstacles, both large and small, I shall never quit. To quit, to surrender, to give up is to fail. To be a Recon Marine is to surpass failure; To overcome, to adapt and to do whatever it", "id": "11323800" }, { "contents": "Yes Girl\n\n\nfor the song, she told \"People\", \"I had a lot of people in my life telling me what I needed to be doing and what direction I need to be going in. I was just getting really stressed out, and I found myself saying yes to a lot of things that I really didn't want to. There's that saying of being a Yes Man, and I was kind of being a Yes Girl. I wrote this song to remind myself that I can stand up for myself and", "id": "17463506" }, { "contents": "You Are Someone Else\n\n\nmany marks so regularly that, really, it’s hard to do much other than celebrate them.\" Another source described what the band's intention for the album was, saying \"This album mostly talks about the feeling that you don’t fit in your own life, [of] forever craving something else. I felt like I was stuck in a perpetual nightmare of bad relationships and worry for so long and this collection of songs kinda pulled me out of that,” said Shiner in a recent press release. We", "id": "11640356" }, { "contents": "I Lived\n\n\nlife expectancy for the first time, it really scared me. Right now, it's about thirty-six. It's just one of those things that really makes you appreciate life. It makes me appreciate where you are, as a person. I want to make the most out of my life and have as much fun as I possibly can and my biggest fear is not being able to do that. In the video, Warnecke is seen bicycling, skateboarding, playing hockey and taking part in other leisure activities to", "id": "3302629" }, { "contents": "Life Is But a Dream\n\n\n-Z, her miscarriage, birth of daughter Blue Ivy, as well as her professional split from her father and manager Mathew Knowles. Knowles addressed this in an interview with \"GQ\" magazine, saying \"I always battle with: How much do I reveal about myself? How do I keep my humility? How do I keep my spirit and the reality? And how do I continue to be generous to — to my fans and to my craft? And how do I stay current? But how do I stay", "id": "18604040" }, { "contents": "Robert Andrews Millikan\n\n\n1891 and his doctorate in physics from Columbia University in 1895 – he was the first to earn a Ph.D. from that department. At the close of my sophomore year [...] my Greek professor [...] asked me to teach the course in elementary physics in the preparatory department during the next year. To my reply that I did not know any physics at all, his answer was, \"Anyone who can do well in my Greek can teach physics.\" \"All right,\" said I, \"you will", "id": "4548090" }, { "contents": "Peter MacDonald (director)\n\n\nunit. It must have the stamp of the first unit, both in photography and the style of direction. That's why, when I do second unit, I always photograph \"and\" direct, so you try and copy what the first unit does as much as possible. You mustn't be on an ego trip and try and do your own style, because your material has to cut into theirs and it mustn't jar, it must fit in exactly so no-one can tell the difference.\" MacDonald", "id": "5271788" }, { "contents": "Steve Kemp (musician)\n\n\n\" In an interview with ilikemusic, Kemp was asked to reflect on whether he has time to \"smell the roses and enjoy the journey and reflect\" \"It's weird because you don't whilst you're doing it. You don't realise how much you're enjoying yourself sometimes. I really try and stop myself in my tracks now and say 'look what you've achieved, look what you've just done, look what you're doing'. I really try and do that, because if you don't", "id": "6085448" }, { "contents": "The Room Where It Happens\n\n\n, Dixieland, so I just sat down to orchestrate it, and I'm thinking to myself, 'What can the guitar do?' And literally in a flash of light, I'm like, 'Oh my god, it could be a banjo!' It invokes the feel of the song and I think it really fits in the world of it, but it's also so left of center and not what you would expect.\" Aaron Burr encounters then Secretary Alexander Hamilton in New York, and they discuss", "id": "1975034" }, { "contents": "2016 United States Senate election in Hawaii\n\n\n. He also said, \"I have told my staff and I have told my family that when the time comes, when you question my sanity or question my ability to do things physically or mentally, I don't want you to hesitate, do everything to get me out of here, because I want to make certain the people of Hawaii get the best representation possible.\" Inouye died on December 17, 2012. Hawaii Governor Neil Abercrombie appointed Lieutenant Governor Brian Schatz, a Democrat, to succeed Inouye. Schatz won", "id": "16789302" }, { "contents": "Physical fitness\n\n\nare gained by engaging in physical activity beyond this amount. Adults should also do muscle-strengthening activities that are moderate or high intensity and involve all major muscle groups on 2 or more days a week, as these activities provide additional health benefits. Cardiorespiratory fitness can be measured using VO2 max, a measure of the amount of oxygen the body can uptake and utilize. Aerobic exercise, which improves cardiorespiratory fitness, involves movement that increases the heart rate to improve the body's oxygen consumption. This form of exercise is an important", "id": "3362302" }, { "contents": "I Love My Life\n\n\nthought straightaway, 'this describes me'! We love our life, the way things are, what we do and the friends we have around us. It's why we celebrate, and it's why we are where we are now – because we love what we do, and we do what we love.\" The song was released physically on 3 April 2015 as the sixth single from Justice Crew's debut studio album \"Live by the Words\". The physical release features a Matt Watkins remix of \"I", "id": "15930391" }, { "contents": "The Deadlights\n\n\nrespect goes out to them and whatever they do. As for me, I would like to finally thank all you fans who stuck by us, and continue to show your support for what we were trying to do. It's unfortunate that conditions that we had to face as a band made it impossible for us to keep making music together, but oh well, fuck everyone. As for shit talkers, you can all suck a fat dick. I never gave a fuck about being a rock star, I just wanted", "id": "14903548" }, { "contents": "Daewon Song\n\n\nfor skateboarding: I like skateboarding for what it is. I like being able to do it by myself. You need another person to hit the ball. You need someone to pitch something at you or block for you to make a basket. With skateboarding, I just pick up my board and do exactly what I want to do. Some days I have a good day and some days I feel like a complete dip-shit; like I’ve never been skateboarding in my life. I love the experience of it", "id": "8761123" }, { "contents": "Irving Kane Pond\n\n\nsaid at the time, \"It's the first time I ever did it, and I thought I ought to be pardoned because of my youth.\" Pond was also an amateur acrobat and remained a physical fitness buff all of his life. At the time of his wedding in 1929, the \"Associated Press\" reported that he is \"almost as well known for his present athletic agility as for his architectural accomplishments. A part of his daily routine is to turn handsprings and flipflops and do other strenuous exercises.\"", "id": "7736730" }, { "contents": "Boys' Life\n\n\n. Often, the version of \"Boys' Life\" geared towards older boys features buying guides for products such as cars, MP3 players, digital cameras, sunglasses, and more. \"Boys' Life\" had in 2005 a monthly feature called \"BL's Get Fit Guide\". Each month highlighted a different aspect of physical health, such as diet, exercise, and drugs. Each month the magazine also features an unusual Boy Scout trip that most Scouts do not normally do. These trips range from a Philmont Scout", "id": "10247042" }, { "contents": "Stay Alive (album)\n\n\nI, really, almost gave up [...] If this is what you always wanted to do, if this is your dream, don't lose hope. Go for it. Me, I almost gave up and if not for my faith and belief in God, I would have lost the hope that was left. So, just really keep on reaching for your dreams.\" \"Laging Ikaw\" [\"\"Always You\"\"], the only original Tagalog song in the album, was written by Jose", "id": "12640147" }, { "contents": "Boy (I Need You)\n\n\nunderstand things in life right now and so I really don't feel that I should be doing music right now. What I'd like to do is just a take a little break or at least get one night of sleep without someone popping up about a video. All I really want is [to] just be me and that's what I should have done in the first place ... I don't say this much but guess what, I don't take care of myself.\" Following the quick removal of the", "id": "21456747" }, { "contents": "Saint David\n\n\nkeep your faith and your creed, and do the little things that you have seen me do and heard about. And as for me, I will walk the path that our fathers have trod before us.\" \"Do ye the little things in life\" (\"Gwnewch y pethau bychain mewn bywyd\") is today a very well known phrase in Welsh. The same passage states that he died on a Tuesday, from which attempts have been made to calculate the year of his death. David was buried at St", "id": "9507961" }, { "contents": "Steve Miller (musician)\n\n\n-Bone Walker when I was young. Growing up in Dallas, being part of that phenomenal music scene. I found a way to do what I really wanted to do, which is so important for a kid. Near the end of college, my parents said, 'Steve, what are you going to do?' I said, 'I want to go to Chicago and play the blues.' My father looked at me like I was insane. But my mom said, 'You should do it now", "id": "911147" }, { "contents": "Vegetables (song)\n\n\npartly inspired by Wilson's obsession with physical fitness in the late 1960s. In a contemporary article, he stated, \"I want to turn people on to vegetables, good natural food, organic food. Health is an important element in spiritual enlightenment. But I do not want to be pompous about it, so we will engage in a satirical approach.\" Another reported inspiration for the song was a humorous comment Wilson heard about the effect of marijuana turning him and his friends into a \"vegetative\" state. The Beatles", "id": "9290753" }, { "contents": "Hey Mama (David Guetta song)\n\n\nThe song's lyrics, on the other hand, have been subject to criticism from feminist media, with many of them calling the lyrics sexist. Katie Barnes of Feministing described the song's second verse (\"Yes I do the cooking/ Yes I do the cleaning/ Plus I keep the na-na real sweet for your eating/ Yes you be the boss and yes I be respecting / Whatever that you tell me cause it's game you be spitting\") as \"pretty terrible,\" stating that, \"It doesn’t", "id": "12703843" }, { "contents": "Michael Wardian\n\n\nthe counter argument is that you could get hurt and you wouldn't have any races a year. There are so many opportunities out there and, I love to toe the line. I love to see what I can do and just push the limits and try and experiment with myself. I like that people can look at me, and say, \"Wow, if that guy can do 13 marathons a year and do pretty well maybe I can do one.\" I think a lot of people can relate to that", "id": "17282695" }, { "contents": "James L. Holloway Jr.\n\n\nbeagles to pay for damage to the olive groves.\" Holloway's superiors on the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) introduced complications of their own, recalled Gray. \"One day I walked in on Admiral Holloway to find him sputtering. He said, 'Do you know what I just told the JCS? I am sixty-years old, I have thirty-five years of service, I have a physical infirmity that will allow me to retire tomorrow, and I will do it if you don't leave me", "id": "16895944" }, { "contents": "Louder (Lea Michele album)\n\n\nI can play in my car with the windows down. I feel like it shows off my voice as a singer, which is really important to me, because that’s what I do. I want to make sure that every song on my record is fun and enjoyable, but also, you hear my voice in them.\" Michele also stated, \"I didn't want to find songs that I had to change myself for. I wanted to find songs that would only highlight my sound and were unique to me", "id": "14632642" }, { "contents": "Hande Yener\n\n\nto this job. I also put 'I cannot do it.' aside, and started saying to myself 'You're gonna do it, you gotta do it. If you want this job, you must be accoutered.' Madonna's use of energy is very interesting to me. I'm trying to give something beyond the expectations in my concerts. Of course nobody can be like her. But at least I see the key that will make me rise.\" She has also said that Bülent", "id": "20721755" }, { "contents": "Jack Earl\n\n\n, June 2007 “I’ve done the only thing I could do, so there’s no glory in that… There’s no thought in it, you’re just being led because it’s what you do… to know your limitations is very beneficial. It keeps you solid… it keeps me in contact with my life and things around me, which is my source. So it’s kind of circular… Art is a job.”- Jack Earl to Jane Milosch, June 2007 Earl’s work is represented in the", "id": "10301014" }, { "contents": "Destra Garcia\n\n\n: the audiences what people are saying about you what you are doing what you are wearing”. Not only do blogs about Destra revere her musical talent, they also express admiration for her physique, in particular her fit abs. Her defined abdominals have also become part of Destra’s celebrity persona that fans think of when they think Destra Garcia. One blogger exclaims ‘I will admit I am extremely jealous of dem abs, I wish mines was like dat but I guess I hadda wuk rel hard’. The tumblr page", "id": "4535725" }, { "contents": "Christopher Lee\n\n\n\" (1970) all gave the Count very little to do. Lee said in an interview in 2005, \"all they do is write a story and try and fit the character in somewhere, which is very clear when you see the films. They gave me nothing to do! I pleaded with Hammer to let me use some of the lines that Bram Stoker had written. Occasionally, I sneaked one in.\" Although Lee may not have liked what Hammer was doing with the character, worldwide audiences embraced the films", "id": "8741452" }, { "contents": "Ek Thi Marium\n\n\n've never played a real life character before, so I had to be extra careful of everything. For example, I noticed she wore a specific wristwatch. I knew people wouldn’t notice such a detail but I made sure I wear such a watch too. It had to be less of myself and more of her and it was challenging. I loved doing all the physical training. I loved sports when I was young and that made things easier for me. And you know what the instructors were impressed and they even", "id": "10119300" }, { "contents": "The Shrine of Ultimate Bliss\n\n\nhave run three miles every morning to get fit for the role. It is the most taxing form of film fighting activity in the world. You can't be slow and hope to look as if you're standing up to these experts. But you learn from the fight masters employed on the film, learn a bit of karate and a bit of ballet and hope to keep on your feet. What I mostly want to do is earn us enough money to live the way we want to. Nothing on earth could buy", "id": "5222082" }, { "contents": "Samantha (album)\n\n\nmake music for me first. What would I like to hear? What kind of drums do I like? What kind of genres do I like? Second of all, see what's already being done, and then go against the grain. Whatever is popular I try to go anti, somehow. Like if things were more atmospheric than I would go opposite, or if things were dry, I would go more atmospheric. It's kinda hard to really say what you do. Just keep changing, make music for", "id": "256141" }, { "contents": "Eugene Gendlin\n\n\nFocusing: \"When I use the word 'body,' I mean more than the physical machine. Not only do you physically live the circumstances around you but also those you only think of in your mind. Your physically felt body is in fact part of a gigantic system of here and other places, now and other times, you and other people–in fact, the whole universe. This sense of being bodily alive in a vast system is the body as it is felt from inside.\" In 1970,", "id": "4259559" }, { "contents": "The New Classic\n\n\ntour in December, Azalea spoke on the album's composition: \"It's going to be similar to \"TrapGold\" and that will be very electronic and high-energy but I'm gonna talk more about my story and where I'm from and things about myself because I never really say that, I don't tell you too much about me, it's kind of just talking a lot of shit. It's what I really do, like energy and dance... but I do wanna touch on who I", "id": "12484649" }, { "contents": "Cadillactica\n\n\nand brainstorm the best possible idea for the record, because it's one of those things that if I know that I went and somebody sent me a beat, and I just went crazy on it, I'm going to do what I would naturally do with my own records. I'm trying to take myself clean out my comfort zone, and if I'm going to do a riding song or a song about cars, not do it necessarily in the same realm that most people know of me doing it. I", "id": "4942992" }, { "contents": "Henry Symes Lehr\n\n\nshall never complain of my conduct in this respect. I will give you courtesy, respect and apparently devotion. But you must expect nothing more from me. When we are alone I do not intend to keep up the miserable pretense, the farce of love and sentiment. Our marriage will never be a marriage in anything but in name. I do not love you. I can never love you. I can school myself to be polite to you but that is all. The less we see of one another except in", "id": "17854716" }, { "contents": "Who You Really Are\n\n\nand why can’t I have that? Or, I don’t want that. Or, does Skye want that?” It just, to me, captures a whole bunch of questions, which is what we try to do.\" On the title of the episode, Bell said \"I think for all of us, “who you really are” is revealed in these kind of situations. Which side are you on, how do you feel about that, who do you stand with, how do you feel", "id": "13498703" }, { "contents": "Rachel Dolezal\n\n\n: Do you have a question about that?brbrReporter: Yes, ma'am. I was wondering if, uh, your dad really is an African American man?brbrDolezal: That's a very—I mean, I don't know what you're implying.brbrReporter: Are you African American?brbrDolezal: I don't... I don't understand the question of—I did tell you that yes that's my dad. And he was unable to come in January.brbrReporter: Are your parents—are they white?brbrDolezal: [Walking away] I refuse... On June", "id": "2427931" }, { "contents": "Backwoods Barbie Tour\n\n\ngave me the go-ahead to do what I could with it.\" Before the tour began, Parton positioned the first round of dates in the United States due to back issues. The singer poked fun at her condition saying, \"I know I have been breaking my neck and bending over backwards trying to get my new 'Backwoods Barbie' CD and world tour together, but I didn't mean to hurt myself doing it, But hey, you try wagging these puppies around a while and see if you do", "id": "5432323" }, { "contents": "Quantum mind\n\n\nit's entirely computationally controlled. Penrose continues, A lot of what the brain does you could do on a computer. I'm not saying that all the brain's action is completely different from what you do on a computer. I am claiming that the actions of consciousness are something different. I'm not saying that consciousness is beyond physics, either — although I'm saying that it's beyond the physics we know now... My claim is that there has to be something in physics that we don't yet understand,", "id": "15243379" }, { "contents": "Rufus Wilmot Griswold\n\n\nbeen suffering with vertigo and exhaustion, rarely leaving his apartment at New York University, and was unable to write without taking opium. In autumn of that year, he had an epileptic fit, the first of many he would suffer for the remainder of his life. One fit caused him to fall out of a ferry in Brooklyn and nearly drown. He wrote to publisher James T. Fields: \"I am in a terrible condition, physically and mentally. I do not know what the end will be ... I am exhausted", "id": "15988" }, { "contents": "Oprah Winfrey\n\n\nDoubt means don't. When you don't know what to do, do nothing until you do know what to do. Because the doubt is your inner voice or the voice of God or whatever you choose to call it. It is your instinct trying to tell you something is off. That's how I have found myself to be led spiritually, because that's your spiritual voice saying to you, 'let's think about it.' So when you don't know what to do, do nothing.\"", "id": "9973251" }, { "contents": "Hard-Ons\n\n\nfor having their lead vocals handled by de Silva, the group's drummer. The physical challenge of drumming to the band's fast punk rock songs as well as singing (as opposed to shouting) made for charismatic live performances. Guitarist Black provided another original touch to the band with his distinctive guitar sound that is both melodic and messy, often making use of feedback. Major recurring lyrical themes range from girls, love and relationships (as in: \"I Do I Do I Do\", \"Just Being With You", "id": "12222229" }, { "contents": "Ellen Swallow Richards\n\n\nErnst Haeckel to describe the \"household of nature\". Richards' interests also included applying scientific principles to domestic situations, such as nutrition, clothing, physical fitness, sanitation, and efficient home management, creating the field of home economics. \"Perhaps the fact that I am not a radical and that I do not scorn womanly duties but claim it as a privilege to clean up and sort of supervise the room and sew things is winning me stronger allies than anything else,\" she wrote to her parents. She published", "id": "8536955" }, { "contents": "Jett James\n\n\nEdition 2012\" magazine, that Jett was a regular teenager, who just wanted to fit in. He has had a lot of independence in his life due to his mother's situation. When asked what the most challenging aspects of playing Jett were, McDonald said \"I've led an opposite life to Jett - he had this horrible upbringing, so I've had to put myself in that place as to what I would do if I had to survive on my own and provide for a family.\" After his mother", "id": "16864475" }, { "contents": "Frank Thomas (designated hitter)\n\n\n\"I saw a lot of guys I played against get drafted, and I knew they couldn't do what I could do. But I've had people all my life saying you can't do this, you can't do that. It scars you. No matter how well I've done. People have misunderstood me for some reason. I was always one of the most competitive kids around.\" In the autumn of 1986, Thomas accepted a scholarship to play football at Auburn University. His love of baseball drew", "id": "8058771" }, { "contents": "Domonique Ramirez\n\n\n. Rather they claimed that Ramirez was \"unreliable, chronically showing up late or skipping events such as grocery store openings to go to paid appearances, and violated her contract in ways ranging from not writing thank-you notes to blowing off a physical fitness program and vocal lessons.\" Woods also stated that \"She (Ramirez) was doing a photo shoot and asked to wear her wardrobe from the competition, but it did not fit her. I told her we need to get you on an exercise program. We need", "id": "19472339" }, { "contents": "Who You Really Are\n\n\ntypes of determination...and I think all of our characters are reacting in very different ways to that, which is the whole point of doing it. When one of your best friends comes out as a superhero, how do you react to that? And just trying to find out, “Oh, my friend changed, they’re different, and how do I feel about that? And this is cool, but it’s scary, and I don’t know how I feel about that. And it’s wonderful,", "id": "13498702" }, { "contents": "Wilhelm Reich\n\n\nthen 13: I am in Lewisburg. I am calm, certain in my thoughts, and doing mathematics most of the time. I am kind of \"above things\", fully aware of what is up. Do not worry too much about me, though anything might happen. I know, Pete, that you are strong and decent. At first I thought that you should \"not\" visit me here. I do not know. With the world in turmoil I now feel that a boy your age should experience", "id": "20123209" }, { "contents": "Joe Arenas\n\n\nnot play football in high school and did not become involved in football under after he was discharged from the military. He later recalled that his introduction to football began after a night of carousing: \"We were out partying one night, and my mom said, 'What are you going to do with your life?' That hit me — 'What am I going to do.' I said I was going to school, and from that day forward, I prepared myself to go play basketball for the University of", "id": "6558257" }, { "contents": "Queen of the Desert (film)\n\n\nPhD.\" Pattinson talking about portraying T. E. Lawrence, said that \"It’s sort of close to the real guy, it’s certainly not [the film] Lawrence of Arabia-like, at the same time the guy was really small and I’m not physically kind of right for the part, but I think I have quite a good little handle of who he is. After I got cast I started researching and there are certain things you can’t do as I’m just not physically the same so I had", "id": "885696" }, { "contents": "The Durutti Column\n\n\ncase of jumping at the chance of being in the studio. I actually didn't get up in time, Martin had to physically get me out of bed to get me to the studio – that's how little I believed it would happen. I was still doing late night petrol station shifts. I was even more amazed when Tony presented me with a white label. I was completely baffled. 'What, this is really going to be an album? You must be insane! No-one's going to buy", "id": "15208663" }, { "contents": "Buddy Buddy\n\n\noriginal, although the ending was changed. \"I aim a movie at pleasing me and maybe 10 of my friends,\" said Wilder, adding: That's the only way I know how to operate. The audience senses when you're doing something without any conviction ... To keep your sanity and your self-respect, you must believe that there will be an audience for what you want to do. It may not be the blockbuster of all time, but what is wrong with a modest success? Once you lose", "id": "9219384" }, { "contents": "Colman mac Duagh\n\n\nDo you think you could do something useful for me? You see yourself that everyone who lives in the monastery is useful. Well, if I am called away, as I often am, while I am reading, don't you go too; stay here on the spot I mark with my finger, so that I'll know exactly where to start when I come back. Do you see what I mean?\" So, as with the mouse, it was a long time before Colman put the understanding of the", "id": "1793217" }, { "contents": "Version of Me\n\n\nwas just taking my time, so that was really cool. One of the songs on the album, as you know, is \"Version of Me,\" and I thought this is a really good album title. Each record has been me at that moment in time, and this is really an expression of what's going on in my life in the last five years. So, that felt really good. I also like the thought that we all do this, we all have versions of ourselves. We're", "id": "12032117" }, { "contents": "Sheila Carter\n\n\nthings don't work any longer, she snaps.\" On Sheila's relationship with Stephanie Forrester, Brown said: \"Stephanie made my life miserable. So anyway, I shot Stephanie. I did. Stephanie felt she could be a better provider for my child than I could. And you know what, you don't keep a mother like Sheila away from her child, you just don't do that. And Stephanie couldn't stop me.\" Brown also added that, \"To be a good villain, you", "id": "51119" }, { "contents": "You Are What You Act\n\n\nwondering if these actors were \"practising\" courage without realizing it. When he began researching the documentary, he saw there was an even more precise pattern: \"Sure, many stars play heroes, but only some perform outstanding heroic acts in public. It was most often actors who do their own stunts, people likely into the physical culture of stunts and action.\" Nerenberg has a background in acting himself:\"I've always thought that, for me, learning acting was a really empowering experience... So I had always been interested in", "id": "21256228" }, { "contents": "Josh Harrellson\n\n\n.\" Harrellson took exception to Calipari's lack of praise and tweeted, \"Just amazing to me I can't get a good job or way to go. Yes he has been working hard this off season ... It is just amazing to me but I look past it and keep trucking!\" Calipari then ordered Harrellson to shut down his Twitter account and to do extra conditioning drills as punishment. Harrellson made these drills part of his regular workout and credited them for improving his physical condition. Harrellson was pressed into playing heavy", "id": "982204" }, { "contents": "Do You Know (Michelle Williams album)\n\n\nkeep it real\". She also discussed one of the album's primary themes – \"what it's like to be in love\" – explaining \"[I talk about] mistakes you make when you're in love and how they affect your life\" after saying \"I was able to experience some things this year and I wrote about them.\" In describing the album during another interview, this time for \"GospelCity\", Williams said \"these songs are just about the real me\" and that she \"just", "id": "3782840" }, { "contents": "Akin Pa Rin ang Bukas\n\n\nall, of them are competent performers and \"they are the best cast possible in terms of talent and professionalism\". She's also very happy with the story, with the writers and creative team, and the network support. Apart from that, Guillen also stated her more personal reasons for saying \"yes\", said that \"I told myself, when will I do something like this? [...] I'm not getting any younger, and when I am no longer physically capable of directing one, I do", "id": "11485843" }, { "contents": "Violet Oaklander\n\n\ntalked about children... So I started doing a lot of thinking about applying Gestalt therapy to children, the theory, and the philosophy. It really seemed to fit for me. I brought that into my classroom with emotionally disturbed children. I did a lot of experimenting with some of the practices and techniques with the theoretical foundation in my mind of what I was doing. It was so successful.\" It was during this time that Oaklander pursued and achieved her Master of Arts in Counseling from Chapman University. While she was", "id": "15573394" } ]

[ { "contents": "Haim Saban\n\n\ngoal in multiple interviews: \"I'm a one-issue guy, and my issue is Israel.\" Saban became involved in politics in the mid-1990s when he felt that support for Israel was slipping in the United States. He says his views have shifted over the years: \"I used to be a real leftist. I remember Arik Sharon [the leader of Israel's right-wing Likud Party] coming here, to my house, a few months before Camp David, when he was still leader of the opposition", "id": "3636574" }, { "contents": "InAlienable\n\n\nto deal with very morally conflicted situations. I wasn't choosing \"InAlienable\" because it was a science-fiction piece, although I love science fiction. I was choosing it, as I choose any movie that I go watch, because it was about something meaningful. It was about real people having to struggle with issues that all of us have to face in our lives.\" Marina Sirtis of \"\" and other familiar actors from sci-fi franchises were also willing to participate. Koenig's wife, son and", "id": "13268327" }, { "contents": "Chris Lee (New York politician)\n\n\nold divorced lobbyist but using his real name, he used a Google Gmail account to send a woman a shirtless photo taken with his BlackBerry phone. The woman searched his name, discovered he was a married congressman, and turned over her email correspondence to the New York news blog Gawker. After confirming the facts, \"Gawker\" published its exposé on February 9, 2011. Lee resigned from office the same day. He also issued a statement of apology, saying, “I regret the harm that my actions have caused", "id": "7620021" }, { "contents": "Capital call\n\n\nmay wait some time before using the investor's money to buy real estate, either because they are waiting for real estate prices to be favorable, or because they are researching new deals. When they are ready to buy real estate, the fund managers issue a capital call, requiring investors who have committed money to the fund to transfer that money over. The fund might also borrow funds instead of using the investor's money. This allows the fund to benefit from leverage. The financing of the real estate purchase is realized", "id": "3820433" }, { "contents": "Postage stamps and postal history of Costa Rica\n\n\nReales\" (Green) and \"Un Peso\" (Orange). In 1883, following the change in currency from \"Reales\" to the new Pesos and \"Centavos\", the issue of 1863 was surcharged with new values for postal use: 1 Centavos, 2 Centavos, 5 Centavos (all over the Medio Real stamp), 10 Centavos (over Dos Reales) and 20 Centavos (over Cuatro Reales). The 5, 10 and 20 Centavos were also surcharged \"U.P.U.\" Costa Rican stamps were issued overprinted", "id": "14757818" }, { "contents": "Le'Andria Johnson\n\n\non Periscope while drinking Patron, a brand of tequila. During the broadcast, she used profanity, criticized the church, including Christians who were being hypocritical, doing similar things while attempting to adhere to holy standards of Christian living. Among other things Johnson said: \"We have been controlled by this religious beast all of our lives. At the end of the day, there are real people out here with real issues, living in a real world and serving a real God. I am not hiding anything from y’all", "id": "10071795" }, { "contents": "Real Time (film)\n\n\nfrom \"The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz\" to \"Brokeback Mountain\" to \"Real Time\", it was a natural choice for us to come here for some R&R and to finally accept an award I had been given for \"Real Time\".\" The Quaids had been living in Canada since October 2010, presumably having fled the U.S. to avoid various recent legal issues. In their defense, the Quaids claimed that they were being targeted by the \"Hollywood Star Whackers\", a group of assassins that supposedly killed celebrities", "id": "18899210" }, { "contents": "Political positions of Mike Huckabee\n\n\nusing the religion issue for political advantage, pointing out that otherwise identical ads often do not include the \"Christian Leader\" claim. In 1998, Huckabee said, \"I got into politics because I knew government didn't have the real answers, that the real answers lie in accepting Jesus Christ into our lives.\" The same year he endorsed the Baptist convention's statement of beliefs on marriage that \"[t]he husband and wife are of equal worth before God, since both are created in God's image,\" signing", "id": "10911472" }, { "contents": "Civil War (album)\n\n\nissue and were surprised at the controversy: We were surprised to see it become as big--I mean, the story became way bigger than our part in it. Or it wasn't really about \"our\" record. It was just about that circumstance. For us, none of us have a real strong position against people sharing music. I mean, I think that's fine. We didn't feel like we were getting ripped off or anything. Everything else related to it, between that writer and his boss", "id": "9521629" }, { "contents": "Omar al-Bashir\n\n\nthe region, although low-level disputes remained. \"Banditry, localised issues, people trying to resolve issues over water and land at a local level. But real war as such, I think we are over that,\" he said. This perspective is contradicted by reports which indicate that violence continues in Darfur while peace efforts have been stalled repeatedly. Violence between Sudan's military and rebel fighters has beset Southern Kordofan and Blue Nile states since disputed state elections in May 2011, an ongoing humanitarian crisis that has prompted international", "id": "13482151" }, { "contents": "Wegman Report\n\n\nto have been \"quite reasonable\" in a \"first of its kind study\". He said \"I would not have been embarrassed by that work at the time if I'd been involved in it\". In response to a question from Edward Wegman on the MBH use of principal components analysis, Bloomfield said this had been reviewed by the committee along with other statistical issues, and \"while the issues are real, they had a very minimal effect, not a material effect on the final reconstruction.\" Barton dismissed", "id": "6674410" }, { "contents": "Post Mortem (Coward play)\n\n\ngrid\" and, as a result, produced something that was \"shallow\", lacking in \"real experience\", and which \"muddled the issues … I might have done better if I had given more time to it, and less vehemence.\" When the play was first published, \"The Daily Mirror\" wrote, \"A fearful study in disillusionment! … The misery is, if I may use a vulgarism, laid on very thick. But there are passion and brave satire in this play. Mr. Coward", "id": "14010495" }, { "contents": "Beads from a Petal\n\n\ninterview, he said, \"I thought the very atmosphere that surrounded us at the end of World War II, was similar to that enveloping a woman unable to feel anything when having sex. So I wanted to exemplify the situation we were facing after the war, by using the issue of a woman's frigidity. I wanted to think about the real meaning of Japan's restoration, following defeat in the war... After the war, Japan suffered from frigidity and the film described how the psychological bruises Japan suffered from would", "id": "9312487" }, { "contents": "Sega Meganet\n\n\nwhich the Meganet ran on has been criticized for its logistical issues in online gaming. According to \"Electronic Gaming Monthly\", \"Even though the TeleGenesis modem has been announced, it has yet to appear and the real usefulness of a device that is used only to play games with friends over the phone lines remains questionable (both have to have the modem, the phone lines must be clear, the phone bills will be a problem if it’s a long-distance call, etc.)\" The same issues that", "id": "14482423" }, { "contents": "I'll Be Alright (Passion Pit song)\n\n\nthe record itself. I had a really rough year, and I got engaged right before recording - and recording takes a real toll on you. I vilified myself. I had to do it. I have a lot of issues, and a lot of people in the world have a lot of issues. There's the saying that the Sherman Brothers wrote: \"A spoonful of sugar makes the medicine go down.\" That's exactly what Passion Pit is to me.\" Angelakos sings, \"I'm so self", "id": "20263192" }, { "contents": "Leszek the White\n\n\na papal bull issued by Pope Innocent III. This development was used by Mieszko Tanglefoot, who quickly conquered Kraków and took the title of High Duke for himself. The bull was issued at the request of an anonymous \"Duke of Silesia\", which could only have been Henry I the Bearded because Mieszko used the title of a Duke of Racibórz-Opole. The situation became quite confused, as nobody was sure who held the real power. The papal bull was a complete surprise for Leszek and the local church hierarchy who", "id": "6591316" }, { "contents": "Andy Xie\n\n\ndecision to turn Shanghai into a financial centre by 2020 reflects China's anxiety over relying on the dollar system.\" On 3 August 2009, Xie wrote that \"Chinese asset markets have become a giant Ponzi scheme\". He wrote \"I want to make myself perfectly clear on China's asset markets today. They are a big bubble. Its bursting will bring very bad consequences for the country.\" Xie's had been issued bearish calls on Shanghai real estate market since 2004 while the real estate price in Shanghai had been", "id": "9540593" }, { "contents": "Michael O'Brien (photographer)\n\n\nthere, O'Brien went on to take hundreds of photographs of people living on the streets of Austin. O'Brien described the project as revisiting an earlier phase of his career: \"It's the same issue I started out with in 1975,\" he said. \"I am showing these people we walk past as real. I just have to try to get them to connect with me and the camera.\" To achieve the intimate effect he wanted, O'Brien used an old wooden-box view camera and Polaroid \"Type 55", "id": "5164180" }, { "contents": "Eliane Raheb\n\n\nI learned, again, through documentary, how to bring back the fiction……. so I am dealing with an issue that is important, but I am having real characters, instead of having actors, but if I want to be cinematic, I have to deal with them as if they are characters in a film… …I have to give them the time to develop their own story with a dramatical line”. Raheb's documentary \"This Is Lebanon\" received the Excellency Award at the Yamagata film festival in Japan", "id": "1869905" }, { "contents": "Attitude (magazine)\n\n\nrange of subjects, which have included the plight of gay asylum seekers and the rise of the far Right in Eastern Europe, the US Presidential election campaign as well as real life editorial such as male rape and body image issues. In May 2005, on the eve of the UK general election, the magazine interviewed Tony Blair for the cover. In April 2008 \"attitude\" took then Mayor of London Boris Johnson to task about his comments that \"if gay marriage was okay – and I was uncertain of that issue –", "id": "5884906" }, { "contents": "Przemysł II\n\n\nof Kraków, who in another document issued on 12 September 1290 was given the right to collect tithes from the local income), and middle-class people. There is no certainty about the political relations between Przemysł II and Władysław I the Elbow-high, especially regarding who was the real ruler over the Duchy of Sandomierz. The fact that Przemysł II did not use the title \"Duke of Sandomierz\" supports the thesis that both competitors accepted the Elbow-high's authority and formal possession over that land, without precluding", "id": "7633012" }, { "contents": "New San Jose State Stadium\n\n\nNew San Jose State Stadium was a planned a multi-use stadium in San Jose, California. Once scheduled for completion in 2009, it would have been used mostly for soccer and football matches. The stadium was to have been shared by the San Jose State University Spartans football team and a revived San Jose Earthquakes Major League Soccer franchise. The University and real estate developer Lew Wolff, who owns the rights to the Earthquakes, discontinued negotiations over the proposed stadium in April 2007, over revenue sharing and land use issues.", "id": "5766810" }, { "contents": "Brother's Little Helper\n\n\nhimself was not entirely sure about his stance on the issue, however. He stated that \"for all I know, the drugs help [the children] and help the world.\" However, he went on to say that \"I just have a feeling they're gonna be a disaster. Down the line.\" Focusyn, the fictional psychoactive drug that is prominently featured throughout the episode, is based on the real-life medicine Ritalin, which is used to treat disorders such as ADHD. Hosey the Bear", "id": "21303678" }, { "contents": "Kim Dotcom\n\n\nNOT be the dominating topic. I am 37 years old now, I am married, I have three adorable children with two more on the way (twin girls – yeah) and I know that I am not a bad person. I have grown and I have learned. Making this into an issue about my past is unfair to everyone else working at Mega. Our business is legitimate.\" \"We have spent millions of dollars on legal advice over the last few years and our legal advisers have always told us that", "id": "13659538" }, { "contents": "Real radical\n\n\nlocus of \"I\". In real algebraic geometry, the Nullstellensatz fails as the real numbers are not algebraically closed. However, one can recover a similar theorem, the \"real Nullstellensatz\", by using the real radical in place of the (ordinary) radical. The real radical of an ideal \"I\" in a polynomial ring formula_1 over the real numbers, denoted by formula_2, is defined as The Positivstellensatz then implies that formula_2 is the set of all polynomials that vanish on the real variety defined by the vanishing", "id": "9931143" }, { "contents": "Alone in the Dark (1992 video game)\n\n\nI have been inside a real house\". He described the game as \"truly a diabolical simulation, rich in evil imaginings and unexpected twists\". In the same issue Scorpia was more critical, citing issues such as books that killed without warning when read. She stated that \"\"Alone in the Dark\" is one of those neat games with some irritating flaws. It sets a good atmosphere ... Using Lovecraftian overtones adds a lot ... The view shifts are a novel and effective addition\", and concluded that it \"", "id": "10034823" }, { "contents": "Influence of mass media\n\n\nare exposed to repetitive themes and storylines, over time, they may expect these themes and storylines mirrored in real life. There are two primary areas of media agenda-setting: (i) the media tells us the news and (ii) tells us what to think about the news. Press coverage sends signals to audiences about the importance of mentioned issues, while framing the news induces the unsuspecting viewer into a particular response. Additionally, news that is not given press coverage often dissipates, not only because it lacks a", "id": "19224305" }, { "contents": "Certificate revocation list\n\n\n, enabling real-time and near real-time status checks for high volume or high-value operations. As of Firefox 28, Mozilla have announced they are deprecating CRL in favour of OCSP. CRL files may grow quite large over time e.g. in US government, for certain institution multiple megabytes. Therefore, incremental CRLs have been designed sometimes referred to as \"delta CRLs\". However, only a few clients implement them. An \"authority revocation list\" (ARL) is a form of CRL containing certificates issued to", "id": "6435305" }, { "contents": "Harold Thornton\n\n\n. But Harold himself would have rejected any classification of his art and was once quoted as saying ‘…What do I paint: I have many styles, and change to suit the subject. My real painting is psychedelic. I don’t follow the old masters, no, I am one.’. He was an early Australian proponent of using bold, bright colours, and had an influence over artists such as Martin Sharp, Ken Done and Tim Gratton the body artist. Harold became well known in Amsterdam in the", "id": "15742029" }, { "contents": "Charlotte's web (cannabis)\n\n\nshould be the real focus of what we need right now. The Epilepsy Foundation and Devinsky issued a joint statement calling for increased research and immediate access to medical marijuana, specifically naming Charlotte Figi's case. Devinsky said: We need to make a balanced decision about compassionate use. If I were Charlotte Figi's parents and lived in Colorado I would have done exactly what they did. And as a doctor, I would gladly prescribe marijuana products for many of my patients who failed existing therapies if it were legal in my state", "id": "19911528" }, { "contents": "Michael Evans (bishop)\n\n\nmore tests ... I am much more tired than I was when I was having treatment and have had to rest a great deal. This is meant to be the worst time for side-effects and I am really feeling it ... It has been a real battle but I have had a lot of support from everyone and at no time did I even consider giving up. It is one of those things that you have to just keep fighting.\" On Sunday, 2 January 2011, Bishop Michael issued a statement through all", "id": "5719597" }, { "contents": "Richard M. Daley\n\n\ncould be held in 1989. Daley announced his candidacy on December 6, 1988, saying Let's face it: we have a problem in Chicago. The name-calling and politics at City Hall are keeping us from tackling the real issues ... I may not be the best speaker in town, but I know how to run a government and how to bring people together. Rahm Emanuel worked for the Daley campaign as a fundraiser, David Axelrod as campaign strategist, William Daley as chief strategist, and Forrest Claypool as a", "id": "18599074" }, { "contents": "Billy Paul\n\n\nabout doing this film, and they are real fans. \"Am I Black Enough for You?\" is very popular in Sweden and these guys really knew their music. They were serious about it, they flew over and followed me and it got real personal...and I trusted them. It's very important like the relationship I have with my wife is based on trust. I wish everyone could have that level in their lives... I am now at peace with myself, I think this movie has done a lot", "id": "4949206" }, { "contents": "Bernie Sanders 2016 presidential campaign\n\n\nwould hold a hammer company responsible if somebody beats somebody over the head with a hammer.\" Sanders has said, \"we have millions of people who are gun owners in this country—99.9% of those people obey the law. I want to see real, serious debate and action on guns, but it is not going to take place if we simply have extreme positions on both sides. I think I can bring us to the middle.\" Sanders also dismissed the idea that gun control measures could have prevented the massacre at", "id": "11670925" }, { "contents": "U.S. national anthem protests (2016–present)\n\n\nreceived death threats\" after the protest. In September 2016, President Barack Obama stated that Kaepernick was \"exercising his constitutional right\" to protest. He went on: \"I don't doubt his sincerity. I think he cares about some real, legitimate issues that have to be talked about. If nothing else, he's generated more conversation about issues that have to be talked about.\" Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg criticized the protest as \"dumb and disrespectful\", stating that athletes have the right to protest", "id": "14514687" }, { "contents": "Exit Through the Gift Shop\n\n\na new subgenre, a \"prankumentary\". Guetta in an interview said: \"This movie is 100% real. Banksy captured me becoming an artist. In the end, I became his biggest work of art.\" Guetta faced copyright issues following the release of the film. Glen Friedman, an American photographer, successfully sued Guetta over the use of a photograph of the rap group Run-DMC. Guetta tried to claim that he had altered it enough to be considered an original piece of art. However, the", "id": "3406674" }, { "contents": "Cuban peso\n\n\ncurrency shows monuments, and CUP bills have portraits. Before 1857, Spanish and Spanish colonial reales circulated in Cuba. From 1857, banknotes were issued specifically for use on Cuba. These were denominated in pesos, with each peso worth 8 reales. From 1869, decimal notes were also issued denominated in centavos, with 100 centavos for each peso. In 1881, the peso was pegged to the US dollar at par. The currency continued to be issued only in paper form until 1915, when the first coins were issued.", "id": "11551446" }, { "contents": "John F. Kennedy assassination conspiracy theories\n\n\na memo detailing that the Dallas Police would not have had enough evidence against Oswald without the FBI's information. He then wrote: \"The thing I am concerned about, and so is [Deputy Attorney General] Mr. Katzenbach, is having something issued so we can convince the public that Oswald is the real assassin.\" Top government and intelligence officials were also finding that, according to CIA intercepts, someone had impersonated Oswald in phone calls made to the Soviet embassy. Over the next 40 years this became one of the", "id": "9875651" }, { "contents": "Proposition Infinity\n\n\nparticular, with \"Proposition Infinity\", they paid specific attention to developing the plot in a way that would \"history-proof\" the episode and avoid being over-politicized or \"preachy.\" When taking on \"real\" social issues in the show, Cohen stated that one of their methods of keeping controversy from overwhelming the episode is to \"futurize\" issues until the audience is unlikely to have developed a strong opinion one way or another about the presented conflict. This was the method used for \"Proposition Infinity", "id": "16354526" }, { "contents": "Elbow Room (book)\n\n\nto come together and improve their condition by creating rules and enforcing them. We would be worse off if we did not do so. Again, an argument from utility. One final issue: if people do not have real behavioral choices, why not collapse into fatalism? Again, Dennett's argument is that we may not have behavioral choice, but we do have control of our behavior. Dennett asks us to look around at the universe and ask, can I even conceive of beings whose will is freer than our own", "id": "16487322" }, { "contents": "Political positions of Bernie Sanders\n\n\nhold a hammer company responsible if somebody beats somebody over the head with a hammer.\" Sanders has said, \"we have millions of people who are gun owners in this country -- 99.9% of those people obey the law. I want to see real, serious debate and action on guns, but it is not going to take place if we simply have extreme positions on both sides. I think I can bring us to the middle.\" Following the Las Vegas shooting in October 2017, Sanders was one of twenty", "id": "20150337" }, { "contents": "Real interest rate\n\n\nrisks are underestimated by lenders, then they will suffer a net reduction in buying power. The complexity increases for bonds issued for a long-term, where the average inflation rate over the term of the loan may be subject to a great deal of uncertainty. In response to this, many governments have issued real return bonds, also known as inflation-indexed bonds, in which the principal value and coupon rises each year with the rate of inflation, with the result that the interest rate on the bond approximates a real", "id": "15992763" }, { "contents": "Portuguese real\n\n\nThe first real was introduced by Ferdinand I around 1380. It was a silver coin and had a value of 120 dinheiros (10 \"soldos\" or \"libra\"). In the reign of King João I (1385–1433), the \"real branco\" of 3½ libras and the \"real preto\" of 7 soldos (one tenth of a real branco) were issued. By the beginning of the reign of King Duarte I in 1433, the real branco (equivalent to 840 dinheiros) had become the unit of", "id": "20902055" }, { "contents": "Shabbos App\n\n\nanother piece by Rabbi Ari Kahn which was also run by Aish.com. Rabbi Dr. Raphael Zarum, Dean of the London School of Jewish Studies wrote that the Shabbos App developers: \"have found solutions to the halachic challenges of typing-writing, screen illumination, sound generation and battery drainage and charging... I have no doubt that all major halachic authorities will come out against this, except for use in emergency situations. However, the real issue will be how many people, despite their rabbis, will download this new app,", "id": "1368283" }, { "contents": "Nicholas Kristof\n\n\nis the most significant book that I have ever reviewed.\" In a column published on August 27, 2002, in a column titled \"Wimps on Iraq,\" wrote \"To us the existing Iraq debate seems largely beside the point; the real issue isn't whether we want to overthrow Saddam, but what price we would have to pay to get the job done.\" In the same column, he wrote, \"President Bush has convinced me that there is no philosophical reason we should not overthrow the Iraqi government", "id": "3960112" }, { "contents": "Johnny Handsome\n\n\n's a tragedy. Something that just as easily could have played in Elizabethan England or Ancient Greece.\" \"I don't think this is a very real movie,\" said Hill. \"But at the same time, it's quite real once you understand where you are, once you're kind of `over there.' But not everybody can get over there. And I think that the people that can't get over there, you're not terribly interested in, anyway. Which is probably not the attitude", "id": "21728330" }, { "contents": "July 12, 2007, Baghdad airstrike\n\n\non a daily basis in Iraq.\" McCord also recalled being ordered to \"kill every motherfucker on the street\" in the event of an attack on their convoy. Describing doubts over his initial enthusiasm in Iraq, McCord said that \"I didn’t understand why people were throwing rocks at us, why I was being shot at and why we're being blown up, when I have it in my head that I was here to help these people. ... The first real serious doubt, where I could no longer justify", "id": "757616" }, { "contents": "Dr. No (film)\n\n\nfurniture and antiques. We thought it would be fun for him to have some stolen art so we used Goya's Portrait of the Duke of Wellington, which was still missing at the time. I got hold of a slide from the National Gallery - this was on the Friday, shooting began on the Monday - and I painted a Goya over the weekend. It was pretty good so they used it for publicity purposes but, just like the real one, it got stolen while it was on display. Broccoli had originally", "id": "13583060" }, { "contents": "Real estate mortgage investment conduit\n\n\nA real estate mortgage investment conduit (REMIC) is \"an entity that holds a fixed pool of mortgages and issues multiple classes of interests in itself to investors\" under U.S. Federal income tax law and is \"treated like a partnership for Federal income tax purposes with its income passed through to its interest holders\". REMICs are used for the pooling of mortgage loans and issuance of mortgage-backed securities and have been a key contributor to the success of the mortgage-backed securities market over the past several decades. The federal", "id": "9416970" }, { "contents": "United States labor law\n\n\nas New York teacher unions argued in the 1960s, \"If you can't call a strike you don't have real collective bargaining, you have 'collective begging.'\" However, even after slavery was abolished over the 19th century, courts in different states conflicted with each other over the extent of the right to strike: some courts continued to frustrate strikes and issued injunctions. The Sherman Act of 1890, which was intended to prohibit business combinations in restraint of trade, was first used against labor unions. This resulted", "id": "2506405" }, { "contents": "Phoenix (NCIS)\n\n\nBinder based it on the real life theft of Mona Lisa in 1911. \"I had read years ago that the Mona Lisa was stolen in 1911. But not because someone wanted the painting itself. It was stolen so the bad guys could sell knock-offs to millionaires and pass them off as the real thing. I thought that was clever.\" Michael Des Barres guest stars as ex-rock star Del Finney. \"I have worked on over 100 hours of television, and I have never been on a set", "id": "4807326" }, { "contents": "Chittagong Hill Tracts\n\n\nannounce the award only on 16 August when the celebrations were over. As Zeigler writes, \"India's indignation at the award of the Chittagong Hill Tracts to Pakistan may have been a factor in making up Mountbatten's mind to keep the reports to himself till after independence\". Mountbatten was himself surprised by the ferocity of Vallabhbhai Patel's reaction to the issue. In his memoirs he wrote, \"The one man I had regarded as a real statesman with both his feet firmly on the ground, and a man of honour", "id": "2441248" }, { "contents": "2018 US Open – Women's Singles final\n\n\non-court commentator Luke Jensen) \"I can't get over the top of the ball\", and smashed her racquet on the court. Ramos issued her a second code violation, this time for racquet abuse. As her second violation, she was penalised a point, and thus the next game started 15-0 to Osaka's advantage. Upon hearing of this, Williams raised the issue of her first code violation again with Ramos, insisting \"this is unbelievable. Every time I play here I have problems.", "id": "6123472" }, { "contents": "PK (film)\n\n\nto write it. In \"PK\", Khan played nine avatars and, during the course of the film, the actor had to chew over 10,000 betelnut preparations called \"paan\". Betelnut is a psychoactive stimulant used throughout Asia and characterized by its ability to stain users' mouths red. \"In real life \"paan\" is not a habit, I have it once in a while but for this film I chew \"paan\" for every scene. I would at times eat about 100 \"paans\" in a", "id": "1182423" }, { "contents": "Big Boy (song)\n\n\n'Big Boy'\" (#681) in 45 rpm format and 100 copies of \"We Don't Have To Be Over 21 (to Fall in Love)\". Keith stated, \"I could use the money... I got these guys off the ground... I didn't truly get real money for it\". In August 2009, the Leaners’ children of former Chicago One-derful! Records owners George and Ernie Leaner, discovered for the first time, a master recording in the One-derful!", "id": "1373673" }, { "contents": "Chester County Council\n\n\nhorizontally-facing arrow, but since 1971, all flaps used real-colored geese, and a horseshoe (representing the Horseshoe Scout Reservation) diagonally bisected by a red arrow. Prized flaps include the \"Cut-Edge Blue,\" which is the very first pocket flaps issued by the lodge in the mid-1950s, and the gold-bordered 50th Anniversary flap, issued in 1976 for the lodge's golden anniversary. Both flaps fetch over $100 at auctions. Because of the council's history, members have gone onto higher", "id": "4262997" }, { "contents": "Mortgage-backed security\n\n\n1983, Freddie Mac issued the first collateralized mortgage obligation. In 1960 the government enacted the Real Estate Investment Trust Act to allow the creation of the real estate investment trust (REIT) to encourage real estate investment, and in 1977 Bank of America issued the first private label pass-through. In 1983 the Federal Reserve Board amended Regulation T to allow broker-dealers to use pass-throughs as margin collateral, equivalent to over-the-counter non-convertible bonds. In 1984 the government passed the Secondary Mortgage Market", "id": "18491765" }, { "contents": "Noncommutative ring\n\n\n) is of the form M(n,\"I\") with I an ideal of R), but has nontrivial left ideals (namely, the sets of matrices which have some fixed zero columns). According to the Artin–Wedderburn theorem, every simple ring that is left or right Artinian is a matrix ring over a division ring. In particular, the only simple rings that are a finite-dimensional vector space over the real numbers are rings of matrices over either the real numbers, the complex numbers, or the quaternions. Any", "id": "5392699" }, { "contents": "Mulholland Drive (film)\n\n\nWatts stated, \"I was amazed how honest and real all this looks on screen. These girls look really in love and it was curiously erotic.\" While Harring was quoted saying, \"The love scene just happened in my eyes. Rita's very grateful for the help Betty's given [her] so I'm saying goodbye and goodnight to her, thank you, from the bottom of my heart, I kiss her and then there's just an energy that takes us [over]. Of course I have", "id": "738340" }, { "contents": "Martha's Table\n\n\nthink I was a bit of a carpetbagger — that I just came in from outside and thought I knew everything,\" she said. Stonesifer joined the organization with the commitment to stand with DC residents in the struggle to end the cycle of poverty. Patty's vision for Martha's Table was illustrated using a model she employed from Jim Collins, author of \"Good to Great and the Social Sectors\". \"You have to decide what is real greatness and move that over to the nonprofit side,\" Stonesifer said.", "id": "81209" }, { "contents": "Gordon Keith (producer)\n\n\nSteeltown era that he kept in a vault up for auction, including \"a sizable number of mint-condition copies of \"Big Boy\" in 45 rpm format and 100 copies of \"We Don't Have To Be Over 21 (to Fall in Love)\". Keith stated, \"I could use the money... I got these guys off the ground... I didn't truly get real money for it\". Keith also managed and produced for the following: Keith was a vocalist, his own songs on '", "id": "9663371" }, { "contents": "Gatlinburg, Tennessee\n\n\nschool for six years, wrote of the mountain peoples' confusion over the role of a nurse, their penchant for calling on her for minute issues, and her difficulties with Appalachian customs: I soon found that people weren't used to hurrying, and that it takes a long time of patient waiting and general conversation to find out what they have really come for, or to get a history of the cases when making a visit. I have had to get used to getting most of a woman's symptoms from her husband", "id": "9954245" }, { "contents": "Jackie Walker (activist)\n\n\nThe trainer raised this issue, and I asked for clarification, in particular, as all London primary schools, to my knowledge have security and I did not understand the particular point the trainer was making. Having been a victim of racism, I would never play down the very real fears the Jewish community have, especially in light of recent attacks in France.\" In the session, there was a discussion on the definition of antisemitism set out by the JLM, which included examples relating to Israel and which has been the", "id": "16073096" }, { "contents": "North Report\n\n\nEdward Wegman on the MBH use of principal components analysis, Bloomfield said this had been reviewed by the committee along with other statistical issues, and \"while the issues are real, they had a very minimal effect, not a material effect on the final reconstruction.\" The U.S. House Science Committee Chairman Sherwood Boehlert issued a statement on the day of publication: \"I think this report shows the value of Congress handling scientific disputes by asking scientists to give us guidance. The report clearly lays out a scientific consensus position on the", "id": "17855737" }, { "contents": "Stephanie Rothman\n\n\nI ran a small proto-union for a group of University of California professors, doing their lobbying and writing a political newsletter about labor issues of concern to them. Then, starting with a small inheritance, I began to invest in commercial real estate.\" Rothman says she looks back on her career with: Satisfaction and regret. Regret that I couldn't have made more films. Regret that I couldn't have made films that gave me a larger platform unto which to work in terms of finances, in terms of", "id": "2711422" }, { "contents": "Duct tape\n\n\nDuct tape has been used to temporarily fix Apple's iPhone 4 dropped call issue, as an alternative to Apple's own rubber case. The Duct Tape Guys (Jim Berg and Tim Nyberg) have written seven books about duct tape, . Their bestselling books have sold over 1.5 million copies and feature real and unusual uses of duct tape. In 1994 they coined the phrase \"it ain't broke, it just lacks duct tape\". Added to that phrase in 1995 with the publication of their book about lubricant WD-40 book", "id": "7101" }, { "contents": "Ajmal Kasab\n\n\nterrorists were instructed not to be captured and interrogated, use aliases instead of their real names, and hide their nationality.) He is also quoted as saying \"I have done right, I have no regrets\". Reports also surfaced that the group planned to escape safely after the attack. Kasab told interrogators that all through the operation, the Lashkar headquarters from Karachi, Pakistan, remained in touch with the group, calling their phones through a voice-over-internet service. Investigators succeeded in reconstructing the group's journey", "id": "11254204" }, { "contents": "Venus Flytrap (WKRP in Cincinnati)\n\n\njail for about a week until the real robber (briefly played by Reid via a split screen effect) is finally arrested. Despite the way he dresses and his occasional use of 1970s vernacular slang like \"what's happening,\" Venus is actually one of the more straitlaced members of the WKRP staff. He is somewhat conservative on social issues; he is against \"hard drugs,\" sometimes expresses disapproval over the sexual content in modern song lyrics and television shows (\"I saw, at eight o'clock, two adults arguing", "id": "1094813" }, { "contents": "Scott Nearing\n\n\nprojects with never a real disagreement, certainly never a fight.\" \"That is true,\" I said, \"and I think our joint efforts have helped to make some real advances here in Toledo.\" \"True,\" said Al. \"It is also true that I have enjoyed every minute of our cooperation.\" Then he added: \"At this point I guess we part company. I hope we part as friends, on two sides of the war barrier that separates us. Please remember that there", "id": "282970" }, { "contents": "Derivation of the Routh array\n\n\nformula_2 has a positive real part, then () and and Similarly, if the i root of formula_18 has a negative real part, and and From (9) to (11) we find that formula_22 when the i root of formula_8 has a positive real part, and from (12) to (14) we find that formula_24 when the i root of formula_8 has a negative real part. Thus, So, if we define then we have the relationship and combining (3) and (17) gives us", "id": "8494925" }, { "contents": "Procedural parameter\n\n\nto \"&(\"X\"[0]) + \"i\"\" for any array \"X\" and any integer \"i\". The following procedure computes the approximate integral formula_1 \"f\" (\"x\") d\"x\" of a given real-valued function \"f\" over a given interval [\"a\",\"b\"] of the real line. The numerical method used is the trapezium rule with a given number \"n\" of steps; the real numbers are approximated by floating-point numbers. Consider now the", "id": "7684382" }, { "contents": "Religious debates over the Harry Potter series\n\n\nthe obvious fact that we both use myth and legend, that the similarities are fairly superficial. Tolkien created a whole new mythology, which I would never claim to have done. On the other hand, I think I have better jokes.\" A number of commentators have drawn attention to the Biblical themes and references in her final \"Harry Potter\" novel, \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\". In an August 2007 issue of \"Newsweek\", Lisa Miller commented that Harry dies and then comes back to life", "id": "14162966" }, { "contents": "Phase I environmental site assessment\n\n\nimpacts, public safety issues and also hazardous substance issues. SBA Phase I Environmental Site Assessment means properties purchased through the United States Small Business Administration's 504 Fixed Asset Financing Program require specific and often higher due diligence requirements than regular Real Estate transactions. Due diligence requirements are determined according to the NAICS codes associated with the prior business use of the property. There are 58 specific NAICS codes that require Phase I Investigations. These include, but are not limited to: Funeral Homes, Dry Cleaners, and Gas Stations. The SBA", "id": "10467913" }, { "contents": "Compendium of postage stamp issuers (Al–Aq)\n\n\nWar, the authorities issued German stamps overprinted ELSASS. Area of eastern France taken over by Germany in the Franco-Prussian War. During 1870–1871, there was a single issue for the whole territory. Stamps of Germany replaced this and were used 1872–1918. The area was returned to France after World War I. French stamps have been used since 1918 except for the German occupation in World War II (1940–1944) when separate issues were made for Alsace and Lorraine. Alwar was a feudatory state in Rajputana, northern India. Overprint used", "id": "11469427" }, { "contents": "Real Book\n\n\nwriters of \"The Phoenix\" newspaper in Boston after a labor dispute. A variety of dates have been attributed to the book. The April 1990 issue of \"Esquire\" featured \"The Real Book\" in the \"Man at His Best\" column by Mark Roman in an article called \"Clef Notes\". He stated, \"I don't know a jazzman who hasn't owned, borrowed, or Xeroxed pages from a \"Real Book\" at least once in his career,\" and he quoted John F. Voigt", "id": "4074726" }, { "contents": "Organ Grinder (Grimm)\n\n\ntogether its best episode yet, a tightly wound and gruesomely creepy standalone plot that finally brought out some real agency from Nick, showed a more useful side of Juliette, and threw in some great Silas Weir Mitchell scenes to boot. I was stunned at how involved I got over the course of the hour, and even though I feel like a bit of an easy grader, I have no problems giving this an A, since it represents to me the best that Grimm has to offer going forward.\" Nick McHatton from", "id": "18619169" }, { "contents": "Seattle, Lake Shore and Eastern Railway\n\n\nThe stock issue of $500,000 was divided equally between the two companies. The Lake Shore was reimbursed for the work on that portion of their main line within the limits of the depot grounds from the proceeds of the depot bonds, but to the best of my knowledge and belief, the railway bonds were never cancelled. This property I have nominally estimated at $600,000 ... but its real value is probably at least $1,000,000. It is used by the Oregon Railway and Navigation [Union Pacific] and the Great Northern systems", "id": "17373435" }, { "contents": "The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao\n\n\nthough, the real issue in the book is not whether or not one can vanquish the fukú—but whether or not one can even see it. Acknowledge its existence at a collective level. To be a true witness to who we are as a people and to what has happened to us. That is the essential challenge for the Caribbean nations—who, as you pointed out, have been annihilated by history and yet who've managed to put themselves together in an amazing way. That's why I thought the book", "id": "19112892" }, { "contents": "The Story of Us (film)\n\n\n\", I imagined a documentary of the marriage of, say, Bruce Willis and Demi Moore. I do not say that to score a cheap point, but because Moore and Willis are spirited and intelligent people who no doubt had interesting fights about real issues, and not insipid fights about sitcom issues... there is a restaurant scene in which Willis screams angrily in an unsuccessful (indeed, melancholy) attempt to rip off Meg Ryan's famous restaurant orgasm in Reiner's \"When Harry Met Sally...\" At the end of", "id": "5121320" }, { "contents": "Eighth World\n\n\nand the reality of their conditions I saw in the slums was harsher than I had imagined. It made me think over a lot of things. It made me want to sing about \"real\" issues and with that in mind, one of the first songs I wrote right after was \"Any Love\".\" \"Taiyō no Malaika\" is another song Misia wrote during her stay in Africa. A performance of the song was captured in a documentary of Misia's visit. She explained the crowd's reaction, saying", "id": "17086866" }, { "contents": "Jiří Tlustý\n\n\nsome websites that had put the photos up with legal action. He issued a press release saying, \"I used poor judgment in this instance and I have learned a valuable lesson.\" A second set of photos, reportedly taken during a night at a bar, was also circulating on the Internet. One photo showed Tlustý with his tongue out towards a male friend who was leaning in over his shoulder. This photo was published as the full-front page photo of the 14 November 2007, issue of the \"Toronto", "id": "2191668" }, { "contents": "Project Chanology\n\n\na thought out plan, and here they're realizing they actually have to figure out some real plan against a real enemy.\" University of Alberta professor Stephen A. Kent weighed in on the issue, and said \"I think these disruptions probably are illegal. At the very least, they’re forms of harassment ... We now have three parties involved. Anonymous, Scientology and law enforcement.\" Kent stated that \"The hacker community has been angry at Scientology for (their) attempts to block free speech on the Internet.", "id": "13197968" }, { "contents": "Captaincy General of Venezuela\n\n\nAudiencia of Santo Domingo issues, accepting the appeals that are lodged before it according to and in the manner they have been, or should have been done, before the Audiencia of Santa Fe; such is my will. Given in San Ildefonso on the eighth of September of 1777.—I the King. The Royal Decree [\"Real Cédula\"] of June 13, 1786, was the first to establish the Real Audiencia, describe its functions and to define its limits (subsequent ones defined further faculties and appointed members): His", "id": "5685172" }, { "contents": "Next (Desperate Housewives)\n\n\n. While developing storylines for the second season, series creator Marc Cherry stated, \"I want to keep finding new ways to talk about issues that relate to everyday women,\" explaining that the show needs to focus on \"small, real, everyday issues\" in order to keep the audience interested. Cherry cited the Lynette storyline as an example of this strategy: \"Lynette will have a job next season (returning to her advertising roots), so I want to address how difficult it is to go to work all", "id": "2091080" }, { "contents": "Charles Bosanquet\n\n\ninflation had resulted from over-issue of currency, primarily by the Bank of England but also by country banks; and that as a means of preventing over-issue, the Bank of England should resume convertibility of the pound into gold. Bosanquet held to the ‘Anti-Bullionist’ (or ‘real bills’) position, which was that over-issue would be avoided if banks issued paper money only in exchange for “solid paper, given, as far as we can judge, for real transactions.”", "id": "2169593" }, { "contents": "Toilet paper orientation\n\n\nthat \"under\" uses more paper. In 1998, she wrote that the issue \"seems destined to go on forever\", insisting, \"In spite of the fact that an overwhelming number of people prefer the roll hung so that the paper comes over the top, I still prefer to have the paper hanging close to the wall.\" On the day of her last column in 2002, Landers wrote, \"P.S. The toilet paper hangs over the top.\" Her published commentary on the issue has even continued after", "id": "663580" }, { "contents": "John McArthur (Royal Navy officer)\n\n\nissue about introducing a new code to supersede that of Lord Howe, and McArthur is said to have recast his, remodelling it on the basis of Howe's. After approval by Howe, it was tested and used in the experimental cruise of 1792. While the new code was then adopted, Sir Home Popham's had generally taken over by the middle of the next decade. By 1799 McArthur was claiming to be the real author of the code known by the name of Lord Howe, but may have only seen it into", "id": "20730765" }, { "contents": "A Gay Girl In Damascus\n\n\ninto the issue. In the wake of the kidnapping reports, questions were raised about the possibility that not only the kidnapping but Arraf al Omari herself were an elaborate ongoing hoax. Writer/editor Liz Henry was quoted in the \"Middle East Live\" blog run by \"The Guardian\" saying, \"I started having doubts based on some of her patterns of talking about personas and fiction ... I would hate to have my existence doubted and am finding it painful to continue doubting Amina's. If she is real, I", "id": "16095680" }, { "contents": "Foam (organization)\n\n\nmedia artists over a period of two years, encouraging the use of free media tools and the creative use of open source and free software. Workshop topics have included Max/MSP, Final Cut and DVD Studio Pro; physical computing, how to build a computer to fit people's specific needs, and the issues of environmentally sustainable media arts and design. In later workshops, after participants gained technical proficiency, they could opt for instruction from FoAM and okno in the use of real-time audiovisual systems and tools, and", "id": "16152322" }, { "contents": "Pound sterling\n\n\n, these circulated at a rate of 4/9 for 8 reales. After 1800, a rate of 5/- for 8 reales was used. The Bank then issued silver tokens for 5/- (struck over Spanish dollars) in 1804, followed by tokens for 1/6 and 3/- between 1811 and 1816. In 1816, a new silver coinage was introduced in denominations of 6d, 1/-, 2/6 (half-crown) and 5/- (crown). The crown was only issued intermittently until 1900. It was followed by a new gold coinage in", "id": "219272" }, { "contents": "GroceryAid\n\n\n.' Their objectives are: 'Real lives. Real problems. Real help.' People who work, or have worked, in the grocery industry use GroceryAid for financial support and practical assistance. This includes support and guidance on health and wellbeing, personal issues, benefits, career, housing and legal issues. GroceryAid also has a 24/7 freephone, confidential Helpline available by freephone and via online live chat. The charity, in September 2015, partnered with Relate, which provides free relationship support. In February 2016, Gillian", "id": "7694862" }, { "contents": "Naughty Boy\n\n\n's single. In January 2018, Naughty Boy announced his second album had experienced some delays due to legal issues; he wanted to call the album \"Now That's What I Call Naughty\", but was legally challenged over its similarity to the \"Now That's What I Call Music!\" compilation album series. Describing the album as a playlist, he said \"with my new album I wanted to make a real sick playlist that anyone and everyone can listen to.\" At the time of writing, the album", "id": "16167313" }, { "contents": "Suraiya\n\n\nof his life and that I will always cherish her memory\". While Suraiya was alive in October 2003, Dev Anand accepted the fact that \"Suraiya was my first and only real love. I wanted to marry her and she was willing. But her Muslim family objected to me, being a Hindu, and created a big row over the communal issue. Remember, she was already a big singing star when we first met, and I was a nobody. Fans mobbed her, her songs were on the air,", "id": "7010246" }, { "contents": "The Lebanon I Dream Of\n\n\nThe Lebanon I Dream Of ( \"Lbnan yali bihlam fih\") is a 2009 film documentary produced and directed by Lebanese director Pierre Dawalibi. The film was published online for people to download and watch for free, the main purpose behind it was to spread awareness for Lebanese and send them a wake up call to start making the right decisions. The 45-minute film was posted on YouTube in October 2011 and got over 270,000 views. \"The Lebanon I Dream Of\" is a documentary that highlights the real issues of the daily", "id": "9661801" }, { "contents": "Janet Mock\n\n\nme a girl. I was always a girl.\" In 2014, while promoting her book \"Redefining Realness\", she reiterated that she did not choose the \"Marie Claire\" article title, and found it to have many problems. The editor of that piece, Lea Goldman, would later tweet in support of Mock: \"To be fair, I do recall @janetmock & @kiernamayo taking issue with our @marieclaire hed, \"I Was Born a Boy.\" I went with it anyway. #regrets\" Mock", "id": "21700390" }, { "contents": "Coat of arms of Quito\n\n\nThe coat of arms of Quito is the heraldic symbol that represents this Ecuadorian city and it was granted and issued by the Spanish King Charles I on March 14, 1541. In the Real Cédula (Royal Certificate) the emblazoned is indicated: The castle is a symbol used by Castile, one of the kingdoms of Charles I and the one that had more weight in the Americas, although it is also commonly used for the representation of a fortress, walled town or city of outstanding importance. The mountains, of which no", "id": "4629387" }, { "contents": "NEC V60\n\n\nhas double layered kernel structure, and all the kernel call of Unix issues task to the real-time kernel. The multiprocessor version of RX-UX 832 was also developed, and was named MUSTARD (A Multiprocessor Unix for Embedded Real-Time Systems). The MUSTARD-powered computer prototype used eight V70 processors. It utilize FRM function, and can configure and change the structure of master and checker upon request. For hardware-control-oriented embedded systemss, the I‑TRON based real-time operating system, named RX616", "id": "18638536" }, { "contents": "Videotelephony\n\n\ncapabilities of video conferencing systems beyond the boardroom for use with hand-held mobile devices that combine the use of video, audio and on-screen drawing capabilities broadcasting in real-time over secure networks, independent of location. Mobile collaboration systems now allow people in previously unreachable locations, such as workers on an off-shore oil rig, the ability to view and discuss issues with colleagues thousands of miles away. Traditional videoconferencing system manufacturers have begun providing mobile applications as well, such as those that allow for live and still", "id": "4394098" }, { "contents": "Every Falling Tear\n\n\nof the darkest valley, and ending at the sunrise of the highest mountain.\" Fine indicated the album \"is a lyrical masterpiece, and by far some of Matt Hammitt’s strongest songwriting to date. I was blown away by the transparency found in these lyrics, and absolutely breath taken by how a song so simple could be so powerful. Musically, this isn’t the upbeat pop/rock style of music Sanctus Real fans have gotten used to over the years, but I think that’s what sets this project apart", "id": "21425752" }, { "contents": "M-Module\n\n\nM-Modules are a mezzanine standard mainly used in industrial computers. Being mezzanines, they are always plugged on a carrier PCB that supports this format. The modules communicate with their carrier over a dedicated bus, and can have all kinds of special functions. M-Modules are standardized as ANSI/VITA 12-1996 and are especially suited for adding any kind of real-world I/O to a system in a flexible way. They are modular I/O extensions for all types of industrial computers, from embedded", "id": "3492548" } ]

[ { "contents": "Yamaha Corporation\n\n\nNippon Gakki Co. Ltd. (currently Yamaha Corporation) was established in 1887 as a piano and reed organ manufacturer by Torakusu Yamaha in Hamamatsu, Shizuoka prefecture and was incorporated on October 12, 1897. The company's origins as a musical instrument manufacturer are still reflected today in the group's logo—a trio of interlocking tuning forks. After World War II, company president Genichi Kawakami repurposed the remains of the company's war-time production machinery and the company's expertise in metallurgical technologies to the manufacture of motorcycles. The YA-1", "id": "10909144" }, { "contents": "Torakusu Yamaha\n\n\nTorakusu Yamaha () was the first Japanese maker of the reed organ and the founder of Nippon Gakki Co Ltd, which later became the Yamaha Corporation. Other than making musical instruments, he also enjoyed martial arts and kendo, which is Japanese swordsmanship. After being known as the first Japanese person to ever craft a reed organ, he started the Nippon Gakki Co Ltd, with the main factory located in Itayamachi, Hamamatsu, at the age of 35, and also began to construct pianos and many other instruments. Torakusu was", "id": "18295345" }, { "contents": "Yamaha TZ 350\n\n\nThe Yamaha TZ 350 was a racing motorcycle produced by the Yamaha Motor Company from 1973 to 1981 for competition in the Grand Prix motorcycle racing series. The motorcycle was powered by a 350 cc two stroke engine. Production of the motorcycle started in 1973 with Model A (60 bhp @9,500rpm) and ended 1981 with Model H (72 bhp @ 11,000rpm) when the GP series came to an end. Production Racer were series manufactured racing bikes. Two Yamaha TZ 350 models are part of the motorcycle collection of the Technikmuseum Speyer.", "id": "14814226" }, { "contents": "DKW RT 125\n\n\nin production throughout the 1950s. In the 1950s, after reestablishing themselves as manufacturers of musical instruments, Nippon Gakki decided to use the manufacturing equipment left over from wartime production to make motorcycles. Since the copyright on the RT 125 had been voided by the Allies, the company reverse engineered it as the basis for their first motorcycle. Nippon Gakki formed the Yamaha Motor Company in 1955 to build their copy of the RT 125 as the Yamaha YA-1, which was in production from 1955 to 1958. The YA-1 inherited design characteristics of", "id": "7786872" }, { "contents": "Ossa (motorcycle)\n\n\nmerged with the motorcycle manufacturer Gas Gas which is also located near Barcelona. The original Ossa company got its start in 1924 making movie projectors for its home market in Spain. After World War II, Ossa, like several other manufacturers from BSA to Harley-Davidson to Yamaha, began producing two-stroke engined motorcycles, with their first mass-produced model being introduced in 1949. Ossa reached its highest production levels in the motorcycle boom of the 1960s, exporting large numbers of exports to other European countries, but also significantly", "id": "8604900" }, { "contents": "DYL Motorcycles\n\n\nDYL Motorcycles - (Dawood Yamaha Limited) is a Pakistani motorcycle manufacturer owned by Dawood Group of Companies and the Yamaha Motor Company and based in Hub, Balochistan, Pakistan since 1976. DYL Motorcycles was founded in 1976 as \"Dawood Yamaha Limited\" as a joint venture between the Dawood Group of Companies and Yamaha Motor Company. In 2008, the company re branded itself to DYL Motorcycles and introduced products including the YD-70 Dhoom, an upgrade from the YB-100 Royale which had been produced in Pakistan for the last thirty years. DYL", "id": "8772757" }, { "contents": "Escorts Group\n\n\nautomotive industry. The company collaborated with Fichtel & Sachs, Germany to introduce the concept of shock absorbers manufacturing in India in 1966. In 2016, Escorts' Auto Products business was divested to Pune-based Badve Engineering. The motorcycle division of Escorts group used to manufacture Polish SHL M11 motorcycles under the brand name Rajdoot from the early 1960s until 2005. In the early 1980s, Escorts started making Yamaha motorcycles in India. Rajdoot 350 was launched in 1981, later followed by the Yamaha RX 100 in 1984, which were known", "id": "7610603" }, { "contents": "Star Motorcycles\n\n\nStar Motorcycles was a U.S.-specific brand of Yamaha Motor Company used on Yamaha's cruiser motorcycles. In 1994 Yamaha announced the creation of Star Motorcycles, a new standalone brand name for its cruiser series of motorcycles in the American market. Although a separate brand, Star motorcycles will continue to be sold at Yamaha dealerships. In other markets the same bikes will still be sold as Yamahas. In 2006 The brand was expanded to being its own company, although Yamaha still handles production and distribution. The brand is operated out of the Yamaha", "id": "11520081" }, { "contents": "Yamaha XV1900A\n\n\nThe Yamaha XV1900A is a motorcycle manufactured by the Yamaha Motor Company and sold in the United States through Yamaha's Star Motorcycles division. It is the largest Yamaha motorcycle in production. The Yamaha XV1900A cruiser was developed to exploit the large displacement end of the market for large cruisers. Yamaha had a well established range of big \"Star\" cruisers which went up to the Wild Star 1600 cc but there was a need to redesign the engine to meet anticipated exhaust emissions regulations and the opportunity to update the styling, which had remained", "id": "16112087" }, { "contents": "Bridgestone\n\n\nwere further reinforced after this. After World War II Bridgestone started manufacturing motorcycles, but its main income was from supplying tyres to its rival motorcycle makers such as Honda, Suzuki and Yamaha and it was later decided to cease motorcycle manufacturing. In 1951, Bridgestone was the first company in Japan to begin selling rayon cord tyres, and a five-year project to modernize production facilities was started. This year also saw another Bridgestone building opened in Kyōbashi, Tokyo, which contained the Bridgestone Museum. Sales surpassed ten billion yen in", "id": "10689673" }, { "contents": "Automotive industry in Bangladesh\n\n\n, Honda committed to set up a motorcycle manufacturing plant in the country. In November 2017, Honda made a groundbreaking ceremony to mark the start of construction of their motorcycle manufacturing plant in Munshiganj District, Dhaka Division in Bangladesh. In November 2018, Honda launched their first motorcycle manufacturing plant in Munshiganj In 11 May 2019, ACI Motors Limited, the only distributor of Yamaha Motorcycles in Bangladesh, inaugurated Yamaha Motorcycle CKD Assembly Factory at Borochala, Sreepur, Gazipur with annual production capacity of 60,000 units. Yamaha Motorcycle CKD Assembly Factory was", "id": "13007537" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Corporation\n\n\nthe founding of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd., splitting the motorcycle division from the company. Also, in 1954 the Yamaha Music School was founded. Yamaha has grown to become the world's largest manufacturer of musical instruments (including pianos, \"silent\" pianos, drums, guitars, brass instruments, woodwinds, violins, violas, celli, and vibraphones), as well as a leading manufacturer of semiconductors, audio/visual, computer related products, sporting goods, home appliances, specialty metals and industrial robots. Yamaha made", "id": "10909146" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Royal Star Venture\n\n\nThe Yamaha Royal Star Venture is a luxury touring motorcycle built by the Yamaha Motor Company. It is a premier touring motorcycle manufactured in two forms by Yamaha from 1983 to 1993 and from 1999 to 2013. In 1983 Yamaha created a V4 power package that began the Yamaha Venture motorcycle series. The first in the series was the Venture Royale produced from 1983 to 1993. Yamaha discontinued the design until 1996 when it resurrected the Venture power package and produced a cruiser-style motorcycle called the Royal Star that was produced until 2001.", "id": "12399526" }, { "contents": "Yamaha DT200\n\n\nThe Yamaha DT200 is a dual-purpose motorcycle manufactured during the 1980s, 1990s, and continues into the 2000s (decade) by the Yamaha Motor Company. Though never imported into the US, the rest of the world, including Canada, received some of these models. The DT200LC began production in 1983. It also was very similar to the DT125LC. This model continued production until 1988.Then, in 1989 a totally new model was introduced, DT200R, as well as a similar DT125R. In Canada, the DT125LC/R was", "id": "14980802" }, { "contents": "Yamaha DT125\n\n\nThe Yamaha DT125 is a motorcycle produced by Yamaha Motor Company that was first launched in 1974 as the DT125A and is still sold in some markets to this day. The model designation DT indicates that it is a 2-stoke off-road styled motorcycle, it had a raised exhaust, handlebars with cross members, universal tires, and adequate ground clearance for an off-road enduro motorcycle or trail motorcycle. The USA received the last DT125H in 1981. When first launched the DT125 had a single cylinder, air-cooled, 2-stroke", "id": "11053673" }, { "contents": "Kawai Musical Instruments\n\n\nKoichi Kawai, the company founder, was born in Hamamatsu, Japan in 1886. His neighbor, Torakusu Yamaha, a watchmaker and reed organ builder, took him in as an apprentice. Kawai became a member of the research and development team that introduced pianos to Japan. Yamaha died in 1916, and in the 1920s the piano industry faltered in Japan. New management took over control of Yamaha's company, Nippon Gakki Co. (later renamed the Yamaha Corporation), and began to diversify its production line. This led Kawai", "id": "21252688" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Ténéré 700\n\n\nThe Yamaha Ténéré 700 is a midsize adventure/dual-sport motorcycle manufactured by Yamaha since 2019. It features a parallel-twin engine which powers the motorcycle through a six-speed gearbox and chain drive. Brakes are equipped rider-switchable (on-off) ABS. The \"baby Ténéré\" is the latest in a series of dual-sport Yamaha motorcycles named after the Ténéré desert stage of the Dakar Rally in the Sahara. The successor to Yamaha's XT660Z Ténéré was first announced as the T7 concept at the", "id": "16189110" }, { "contents": "MBK (Scooter manufacturer)\n\n\nMBK (), a subsidiary of Yamaha Motor Company, is a French Scooter manufacturer, based in Rouvroy, Picardy, France. The company was first established in 1923 under the name Motobécane and for many years was France's largest manufacturer of motorcycles. Early models included an in-line four-cylinder side-valve 500cc engine, with unit gearbox and shaft drive. By the 1930s Motobecane was producing a best-selling range of motorcycles and during the immediate post-war years the company diversified into moped production, selling", "id": "8392988" }, { "contents": "Yamaha RZ350\n\n\nThe Yamaha RZ350 was a two-stroke motorcycle produced by Japanese motorcycle manufacturer Yamaha between 1983 and 1995. The RZ was the final evolution of the popular and well-known series of RD Yamaha motorcycles, and as such is also known as the RD350LC II or RD350 YPVS. It was powered by a twin-carburetted reed valve inducted, liquid-cooled, 347 cc parallel-twin two-stroke engine, with a bore and stroke of 64mm x 54mm. It was the first and only RD series Yamaha", "id": "20653791" }, { "contents": "Torakusu Yamaha\n\n\nAfter founding the company, he set up a manufacturing plant with modern assembly lines. In 1889 the Minister of Education asked the president of Nippon Gakki to look into the administration system and working conditions of musical instruments in schools. In the same year, Nippon Gakki sold nearly 250 organs to several schools in Japan. With this success, the company looked into the production of pianos, harmonicas, and xylophones. During his career being the founder of the company, he also taught instrument making to a pupil named Koichi Kawai,", "id": "18295351" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Venture\n\n\nThe Yamaha Venture is a premier touring motorcycle manufactured in two forms by Yamaha from 1983–1993 and from 1999-2009. In 1983 Yamaha created a V4 power package that began the Yamaha Venture motorcycle series. The first in the series was the Venture Royale produced from 1983 to 1993. Yamaha discontinued the design until 1996 when Yamaha resurrected the Venture power package and produced a cruiser style motorcycle called the Royal Star. The Royal Star was produced until 2001. In 1999 Yamaha again brought out a large full touring motorcycle known as the Royal", "id": "12399486" }, { "contents": "Yamaha DT\n\n\nThe Yamaha DT is a series of motorcycles and mopeds produced by the Yamaha Motor Corporation. Models in the DT series feature an engine displacement of . The first DT model, the DT-1, was released in 1968 and quickly sold through its initial 12,000 production run. The DT series was created by Yamaha in the late 1960s when the United States motorcycle market was down. Market research by Yamaha indicated that, despite slow motorcycle sales, there was a largely untapped market for off-road motorcycles. At the time, only a", "id": "9042535" }, { "contents": "Yamaha YA-1\n\n\nThe Yamaha YA-1 is the first motorcycle produced by the Yamaha Motor Company. It was made from 1955 to 1958. This was also the first vehicle in Japan to have a primary kick start system (allowing the engine to be started with the transmission in gear). The , includes the 1955 Yamaha 125YA-1 as one of their \"240 Landmarks of Japanese Automotive Technology\". In the early-1950s, Yamaha had to replace its musical instrument factories as they were severely damaged during the war. Yamaha was also facing the industrial conversion of", "id": "6502749" }, { "contents": "Yamaha FZ150i\n\n\nThe Yamaha FZ150i (called V-Ixion/Vixion in Indonesia) is a lightweight \"150 cc\" motorcycle manufactured by Yamaha Motor Company exclusively for Southeast Asian markets. It was launched in Indonesia in June 2007 at Palembang Indah Mall, Palembang and then Malaysia in January 2008 at First World Hotel, Genting Highlands as the first completely knocked down (CKD) bike to be fuel-injected in Asian motorcycle market. In Malaysia, the FZ150i is locally assembled at the Hong Leong Yamaha (HLY) plant at Sungai Buloh,", "id": "16394643" }, { "contents": "2017 Qatar motorcycle Grand Prix\n\n\nThe 2017 Qatar motorcycle Grand Prix was the first round of the 2017 MotoGP season. It was held at the Losail International Circuit in Doha on 26 March 2017. For all the three classes, the starting grid was formed by each rider's best time from any of the three free practice sessions held, after rain cancelled the planned qualifying sessions. In the MotoGP race, Maverick Viñales won on his first outing for Yamaha, becoming the first rider to do so on début for Yamaha since his teammate Valentino Rossi did the same", "id": "20831538" }, { "contents": "1989 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season\n\n\nThe 1989 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season was the 41st F.I.M. Road Racing World Championship season. Defending champion Eddie Lawson stunned most observers by switching from the Yamaha to Honda in the offseason then proceeded to win the championship, becoming the first man to win two consecutive 500cc championships on two different brands. On why he left Yamaha for Honda: \"\"Giacomo Agostini, the Marlboro Yamaha team manager, started playing games, saying stuff like, 'I don't know if we can pay you the same as we did in 1988", "id": "19431933" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Motor Company\n\n\nLed by Genichi Kawakami, the company’s first president, Yamaha Motor began production of its first product, the YA-1, in 1955. The 125cc motorcycle won the 3rd Mount Fuji Ascent Race in its class. The company's products includes motorcycles, scooters, motorized bicycles, boats, sail boats, personal water craft, swimming pools, utility boats, fishing boats, outboard motors, 4-wheel ATVs, recreational off-road vehicles, go-kart engines, golf carts, multi-purpose engines, electrical generators, water pumps", "id": "18400725" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Motor Company\n\n\n, snowmobiles, small snow throwers, automobile engines, surface mounters, intelligent machinery, industrial-use unmanned helicopters, electrical power units for wheelchairs and helmets. The company is also involved in the import and sales of various types of products, development of tourist businesses and management of leisure, recreational facilities and related services. Yamaha’s motorcycle sales are the second largest in the world outboard motor and Yamaha is the world leader in water vehicle sales. The motorcycle division of Yamaha was founded in 1955, and was headed by Genichi", "id": "18400726" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Gladiator\n\n\nThe Yamaha Gladiator alias YBR 125 is a 125 cc motorcycle, developed by India Yamaha Motor. Production began in 2006. The bike can be started in any gear and offers excellent corner handling. Yamaha claimed that the Gladiator bike will be able to give a mileage of in actual city conditions. At the launch of Yamaha Gladiator in India, Yamaha announced said that it planned to sell 4 lakh bikes in India and six lakhs later. Yamaha would also be setting up a new plant to manufacture two wheelers in India between 2008", "id": "3063341" }, { "contents": "Torakusu Yamaha\n\n\nbuilt the second organ in the remaining two months of the year. It was rated as \"good as those from abroad\". Shortly after, he received an order for seven organs, including that for the governor of Shizuoka. In March of 1888, Torakusu used an abandoned Hamamatsu Temple to make organs with the help of carpenters and cabinet makers. In 1887, Torakusu founded Nippon Gakki Co Ltd. Years later, he used a drawing of a Chinese phoenix holding a tuning fork in its beak as the company's logo.", "id": "18295350" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Motor Company\n\n\nas overseas markets. While the Faridabad plants was started in 1965, the Surajpur plants followed with its inception in 1984 and Chennai in 2014. The scooters manufactured by Yamaha in India are the Yamaha Ray and its upgrade, the Yamaha Ray Z, Alpha, Fascino. In motorcycle racing Yamaha has won 39 world championships, including 6 in MotoGP and 9 in the preceding 500 cc two-stroke class, and 1 in World Superbike. In addition Yamaha have recorded 208 victories at the Isle of Man TT and head the list", "id": "18400742" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Vino 125\n\n\nThe Yamaha Vino 125 is a scooter introduced by Yamaha Motor Company in 2004 as a larger brother to the Yamaha Vino/Vino Classic, replacing the Yamaha Riva 125 (XC125) scooter. Little has changed since the 2004 introduction of the Vino 125 with the exception of color choices. Because of the engine size and top speed, in many US States, the Vino 125 requires a motorcycle license to legally operate. The Vino 125 has a relatively low seat height, making it popular among smaller riders. The motorcycle was sold", "id": "3356224" }, { "contents": "Yamaha electric guitar models\n\n\nThe is a multinational corporation and conglomerate based in Japan with a wide range of products and services, predominantly musical instruments, motorcycles, power sports equipment and electronics. Yamaha, a company that is known for having an extensive broad range of products, from motorcycles to musical instruments, produces electric guitars models since 60's. It follows a compilation of these products. In 1967, Yamaha have changed the series # from S to SG series. Yamaha began using the \"SG\" (solid guitar) prefix for their solid bodied", "id": "5662001" }, { "contents": "Yamaha YX600 Radian\n\n\nThe YX600 Radian is a sport/touring motorcycle manufactured by the Yamaha Motor Company between the years of 1986-1990. Except for the suspension, the rest of the Radian was a parts-bin motorcycle and came equipped with a slightly detuned for mid and low-end torque version of air-cooled, inline-4 which came from the Yamaha XJ600 that was also along with the Radian used in the Yamaha FZ-600 Sport Motorcycle (precursor of Yamaha's FZR series of performance bikes), as well as smaller carburetors and frame from", "id": "7620323" }, { "contents": "Yamaha XSR700\n\n\nThe Yamaha XSR700 is a motorcycle manufactured by Yamaha. The production takes place in the Yamaha-MBK plant in Rouvroy, France. The launch of the naked bike took place in March 2016. Designed by the Japanese motorcycle customizer Shinja Kimura and further developed by the Yamaha design team in Monza, Italy, the XSR700 is designed to enhance the classic lines of the Yamaha XS 650 from 1976 combined with the modern technology of Yamaha MT-07. Central technical assemblies of the MT-07 such as engine, frame, chassis and brake system remained", "id": "8840593" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Motor Company\n\n\n. In 2008, Mitsui & Co., Ltd. entered into an agreement with YMC to become a joint-investor in India. It produces a range of motorcycles for domestic consumption and export including the FZ, SZ, Saluto, Fazer, and YZF. Yamaha own three plants for manufacture of two-wheelers in India: one in Faridabad, Haryana, one in Surajpur, Uttar Pradesh, and one in Chennai, Tamilnadu. It is from these three plants that Yamaha handles production of motorcycles and parts for both domestic as well", "id": "18400741" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Royal Star\n\n\nIn 1996 Yamaha introduced the Royal Star motorcycle. This motorcycle uses the basic power package from the Yamaha Venture Royale. Other machines using variations of this engine include the Royal Star Venture, the Royal Star Tour Deluxe, and the V-Max. The Yamaha Royal Star was the first Star Motorcycle Yamaha introduced. It is a traditional cruiser design, styled after the Indian Motorcycles. A little bit of that Indian flavor remains in the later Royal Star Venture, and the Royal Star Tour Deluxe. Standard and Tour Classic versions were", "id": "17153519" }, { "contents": "Yamaha RX 100\n\n\nThe Yamaha RX 100 was a motorcycle designed by Yamaha from 1985 to 1996 and in India distributed by Escorts . Following the dismal sales of the Rajdoot 350, Yamaha needed to make a comeback product, and the recent success of Suzuki's AX 100 demonstrated the potential of small-capacity motorbikes in India. In November 1985, Yamaha released the RX 100 to widespread acclaim. The appeal came largely from the surprise that its engine could deliver as much power as it did. Race conductors and authorities often double checked the engine by", "id": "3315577" }, { "contents": "Motobécane\n\n\nby Yamaha and reformed in 1984 as MBK. The French company continues to make motorscooters. They also made fingerbar mowers at least up to 1981. For many years Motobecane was France's largest manufacturer of motorcycles. Charles Benoit and Abel Bardin joined in 1922 and designed their first motorcycle in 1923, a single cylinder two-stroke-engined bike. By the 1930s Motobecane was producing a best-selling range of motorcycles. In 1933, they produced their first four-stroke machine with capacity. During the 1930s, they manufactured", "id": "14077285" }, { "contents": "Yamaha TDM\n\n\ndecent, good value, different, and largely overlooked. The Yamaha TDM900 is a streetbiking oddball that’s as brilliant beating congestion as it is swinging bends. The parallel twin motor is spunky enough for fun, while the wide bars really let you take charge and hustle. It’s such an easy motorcycle to ride you could do it with your eyes shut. After 20 years producing the TDM, Yamaha Motor Company stopped the production in 2011. In 2014 rumors and photos leaked on the internet showed a new design of sport", "id": "17153558" }, { "contents": "Yamaha TZ750\n\n\nThe Yamaha TZ750 was a series production two-stroke race motorcycle built by Yamaha to compete in the Formula 750 class in the 1970s. \"Motorcyclist\" called it \"the most notorious and successful roadracing motorcycle of the 1970s\". Another journal called it the dominant motorcycle of the era, noting its nine consecutive Daytona 200 wins, starting in 1974. It was rated by journalist Kevin Cameron as one of the five most influential motorcycle designs: its monoshock suspension, high-strength frame and wide tires were necessary to handle the", "id": "1557678" }, { "contents": "Torakusu Yamaha\n\n\nto fix their broken organ, as the town was small, and they did not have anyone who was qualified to fix one. Accepting the offer, he soon discovered the cause of the problem, which was two broken springs, and studied the springs with the intent of producing them himself. He also received financial help from Toyasaku Fukushima, the director of Hamamatsu Hospital. Torakusu then started the project in an one-room workshop with the help of a colleague from the medical equipment work. In 1887, two months after", "id": "18295348" }, { "contents": "Yamaha TMAX\n\n\nThe Yamaha TMAX (or T-Max) series of maxi-scooters has been manufactured by Yamaha Motor Company for the European market since its debut at July 2000 press events in Naples, Italy and Iwata, Japan, combining motorcycle performance with the convenience and flexibility for commuting of a scooter. When it was introduced, the 500cc TMAX engine was the largest (and most powerful) ever used in a production scooter. Yamaha enlarged the engine to 530cc for 2012 and subsequent models. The most recent TMAX redesign, with the", "id": "14186508" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Motor Company\n\n\nStewart. Yamaha was the first to build a production monoshock motocross bike (1975 for 250 and 400, 1976 for 125) and one of the first to have a water-cooled motocross production bike (1977 in works bikes, 1981 in off-the-shelf bikes). Yamaha's first Motocross competition four-stroke bike, the YZ400F, won the 1998 USA outdoor national Championship with factory rider Doug Henry. Since 1962, Yamaha made production road racing Grand Prix motorcycles that any licensed road racer could purchase. In", "id": "18400744" }, { "contents": "Yamaha RS-100T\n\n\n, Yamaha RS-100T produced more than 2,000,000 motorcycles in the world especially in the Philippines. Since 1980, the Yamaha RS-100T was introduced starting P30,000 ($640) until the year mid 90's the Yamaha RS-100T was the best-seller 2T tricycle in the Philippines. Top speed: 48 km/h. The first generation of Yamaha RS-100T was introduced in 1979, starting at $500. In the Philippines, only few Yamaha RS-100T tricycles were released, because most tricycle drivers at the time are", "id": "17135682" }, { "contents": "Luka Nervo\n\n\nLuka Nervo (born 2 January 1991) is a Croatian professional motorcycle racer who currently competes in the FIM 600 STK class as of the end of 2009. He rides a Yamaha R6. Luka received his first motorcycle,which was a Yamaha PW40 at the age of 4. Later on, he replaced the Yamaha by a Kawasaki 60cc cross bike, and shortly after that, replaced the 60cc with a Kawasaki 80cc cross bike. In 1999 Luka endured a tough fall which resulted in a broken elbow, however it is considered", "id": "8798538" }, { "contents": "Yamaha XS750\n\n\nThe Yamaha XS 750 and Yamaha XS 850 was a line of inline three cylinder motorcycles produced by the Yamaha Motor Corporation from 1976 to 1981 for the worldwide motorcycle market. The last model year of manufacturing was 1981. Released in Japan in 1976 as the GX750 sporting wire wheels (as opposed to cast alloy in all other models) the XS750 became the name for the export model. These motorcycles are usually referred to as \"Triples\" because they have 3 cylinders. The first 4 model years the bike displaced 750cc. This", "id": "19962641" }, { "contents": "Yamaha YZF-R3\n\n\nThe Yamaha YZF-R3, commonly known as the \"R3\", is a sport motorcycle that has been manufactured by Yamaha since 2015. A first for Yamaha twins, the other being R25, the R3 uses an offset cylinder design. The YZF-R3 was updated for 2019. The Yamaha R3 is an entry level sport motorcycle,designed to compete with rivals in 300 cc sector, such as the Kawasaki Ninja 300, Honda CBR300R, and KTM 390 series. It is designed as a well-balanced sport motorcycle", "id": "2364037" }, { "contents": "Yamaha XT 600\n\n\nThe Yamaha XT 600 is a motorcycle manufactured by Japanese motorcycle manufacturer Yamaha. It was built from 1984 to 2003 in different versions, becoming the most popular Enduro of its time. The \"XT 600\" is considered to be an all-purpose Enduro, which is suitable for use on the road as well as off-road driving. Its disc brakes, four-valve engine, mono-shock absorber (mono Cross) and contemporary 12-volt electrics represented significant improvements over the 1975 model Yamaha XT 500. The first XT", "id": "17949587" }, { "contents": "Yamaha TZR250\n\n\nThe Yamaha TZR250 is a motorcycle manufactured and produced by the Japanese motorcycle manufacturer Yamaha between 1986 and 1995. Yamaha produced the road going two-stroke motorcycle, loosely based on the TZ250 Yamaha racing bike. Parallel-twin, reverse cylinder and finally 90° V-twin variants were produced. It evolved as a natural replacement for the popular RD 250/Yamaha RD350LC series of the 1980s. It has the Yamaha Power Valve System 'YPVS' which raises and lowers the exhaust port depending on the rpm of the engine.", "id": "18959795" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Motor Company\n\n\nKawakami. Yamaha's initial product was a two-cycle, single cylinder motorcycle, the YA-1, which was a copy of the German DKW RT 125. The YA-1 was a competitive success at racing from the beginning, winning not only the 125cc class in the Mt. Fuji Ascent, but also sweeping the podium with first, second and third place in the All Japan Autobike Endurance Road Race that same year. Early success in racing set the tone for Yamaha, as competition in many varieties of motorcycle racing has been a key", "id": "18400727" }, { "contents": "Yamaha TDM 900\n\n\nThe Yamaha TDM 900 is a 2-cylinder engine sport touring motorcycle produced by Yamaha Motor Company between 2002 and 2011. Was the third and last generation fabricated for the TDM series. Product planner Hennes Fischer remembers: \"It all started back in the beginning of the nineties, when we wanted to create a bike, which would be ultimate fun on bumpy small roads. Most of us loved touring trips using tiny alpine pass roads. But most bikes at that time either needed full concentration on these small roads or simply could not cope", "id": "7256512" }, { "contents": "Yamaha TDM850\n\n\nThe Yamaha TDM is an 849 cc DOHC parallel-twin motorcycle that heralded the modern \"Sport touring\" category. The TDM was first manufactured by the Yamaha Motor Company of Japan in 1991. The TDM has a pressed-steel frame and a dry sump engine with five valves per cylinder, (three inlet and two exhaust). The TDM was arguably the first road-oriented \"Adventure Sports\" motorcycle. It was not intended as an off-road machine, but as a comfortable yet manoeuvrable all-rounder,", "id": "20770266" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Motor Company\n\n\n2007, Yamaha established the Philippine operations and distributes Yamaha motorcycles under the corporate name of Yamaha Motor Philippines, Inc., one of more than 20 worldwide subsidiaries operating on all continents. India Yamaha Motor Private Limited (IYM) is the wholly owned Indian subsidiary of Yamaha Motor company, headquartered at Chennai, India. Yamaha Motor Company Japan made its initial foray into India in 1985 as a joint-venture with Escorts Group. In August 2001, it became a 100% subsidiary of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. Japan (YMC)", "id": "18400740" }, { "contents": "Kenny Roberts\n\n\nwin three consecutive 500 cc world championships for Roberts' team. After Rainey was left paralyzed in a crash at the 1993 Italian Grand Prix, the Roberts team continued racing with Luca Cadalora as their main rider, but struggled during a period dominated by Honda and their rider, Mick Doohan. In 1997, Roberts stunned the racing world when he left Yamaha after more than 25 years to start his own motorcycle company. Roberts had grown weary of battling over the direction he felt the Yamaha team needed to pursue. Basing his new", "id": "5832727" }, { "contents": "Yamaha XT250\n\n\nThe Yamaha XT250 is a motorcycle made by Yamaha Motor Company. Released in 1980, this dual-sport motorcycle has been a staple of back roads and farms. One was ridden by Rambo in the 1982 movie \"First Blood\". It also featured in Season 4 of Knight Rider, as Reginald Cornelius III/RC3's bike. Starting in 1984, this model had its top-end output reduced to 17 hp @ 7,500 rpm due to emissions control considerations. In addition, this model featured redesigned plastics and a more", "id": "19895383" }, { "contents": "Arun Muthukrishnan\n\n\nArun Muthukrishnan (born 2 November 1991 in Chennai, India). He started his career in motorcycle racing with a burning passion for the sport. He has finished 2nd in the 2012 SIDVIN MMSC-FMSCI Indian national motorcycle championship and 3rd in the Yamaha one make championship 2012. Arun Muthukrishnan has also represented India in the 2012 Yamaha ASEAN cup held in Philippines. Arun Muthukrishnan is the only son of an entrepreneur, P.Muthukrishnan and principal, high school, Surya Kumari Muthukrishnan. He was born and raised in Chennai, Tamil Nadu", "id": "207754" }, { "contents": "Scooter (motorcycle)\n\n\nhas been batteries, but development in fuel cell technology has created several prototypes. Some examples are: the ENV from Intelligent Energy, Honda's scooter using the Honda FC Stack, and the Yamaha FC-AQEL. Also, petroleum hybrid-electric motorcycles are available. Some examples are the Ecycle, and Yamaha's Gen-RYU. Electric motorcycles and scooters are rising in popularity because of higher gasoline prices. Battery technology is gradually improving making this form of transportation more practical. An underbone is a motorcycle built on a chassis", "id": "21915097" }, { "contents": "Sterilgarda\n\n\nSterilgarda Castiglione A.S.D.\". From 2004 to 2011, the company were active in motorcycle racing sponsorship, mainly supporting World Superbike Championship teams with Italian riders. This started in the 2004 season, when the company sponsored the privateer DFX team who hence choose Marco Borciani to ride their Ducati 998RS. This continued until 2010, when they became main-sponsor of the Yamaha factory teams YZF-R1's. After Yamaha decided to pull out of WSB at the end of the 2011 season, Sterilgarda also confirmed that they would stop sponsoring", "id": "16166113" }, { "contents": "Sno-Jet\n\n\nto leave the market, and by 1974 had produced their last two-cycle snowmobile engine. The Hirth engine company continues to manufacture two-stroke engines to this day, however solely for helicopter and light aircraft applications. Needing another engine manufacturer to turn to, Sno-Jet chose Yamaha, which at the time had already seen many years as a successful motorcycle manufacturer but was just expanding into snowmobiling. In 1970, only two years after Yamaha produced their first snowmobile, Sno-Jet began to offer models powered by Yamaha", "id": "16103006" }, { "contents": "Yamaha YZR-M1\n\n\nThe Yamaha YZR-M1 is an inline-four motorcycle specifically developed by Yamaha Motor Company to race in the current MotoGP series. It succeeded the YZR500 by the 2002 season and was originally developed with a engine. Since then, the YZR-M1 has been continuously developed into several iterations through the 990cc, 800cc and 1000cc eras of Grand Prix Motorcycle Racing. 2002 was the first season which allowed 990 cc 4-strokes to be raced alongside 500 cc 2-strokes. In a change from their V-4 YZR500, Yamaha designed the YZR-", "id": "17224479" }, { "contents": "Sanglas\n\n\n, with participation of Yamaha, Banesto, Bank of Madrid and Catalan Development Bank. 50% of the capital was originally in the hands of Yamaha that, through several capital increases, achieved total control over the company. The last Sanglas with own engine, the 500 S2 V5, was discontinued in 1981. The production of the 400Y ceased in 1982, thus disappearing Sanglas name and the last of their products. From that moment only the Yamaha brand motorcycles would be produced. In 1989 the firm SEMSA disappears and Yamaha engine", "id": "3089575" }, { "contents": "World Championship Motorsports\n\n\nWorld Championship Motorsports (WCM) was a grand-prix motorcycle racing team formed in 1992 by american Bob MacLean and British Peter Clifford. The team ran Yamaha motorcycles from to and was called Red Bull Yamaha WCM. The partnership began in when Yamaha made it possible for independent teams like WCM to purchase the YZR engine. The frames were built by ROC, Serge Rosset's company, and Peter Goddard was the first rider that WCM engaged. In the next five seasons riders like Niall Mackenzie, Andrew Stroud, Neil Hodgson and", "id": "5040198" }, { "contents": "Naresh Babu\n\n\nEngineering through Bharath University in 2012. Naresh started racing as a privateer on a Yamaha YZF-R15 in the \"Yamaha One make Novice class\" at the last round of FMSCI MMSC National Motorcycle Racing championship 2010. He continued to race as a privateer on Yamaha YBX in Stock 130cc National Championship in 2012. In 2013, Naresh competed with a Yamaha YZF-R15 in the stock up to 165cc National Championship. In 2016 He made his debut in the Supersport 1000cc which is India's most premium category. His goal was", "id": "3193913" }, { "contents": "Yamaha YZF-R1\n\n\nThe Yamaha YZF-R1, or R1, is an open class sport bike, or superbike, motorcycle manufactured by Yamaha Motor Company since 1998. Yamaha launched the YZF-R1 after redesigning the Genesis engine to create a more compact engine by raising the gearbox input shaft and allowing the gearbox output shaft to be placed beneath it. This design feature was revolutionary, called a 'stacked gearbox', it has set a precedent for other manufacturers to follow. This \"compacting\" of the engine made the total engine length much", "id": "19872799" }, { "contents": "Yamaha YZ450F\n\n\nThe Yamaha YZ450F is a four-stroke racing motocross bike built by Yamaha Motor Corporation. It was the successor to the previous YZ426F which was discontinued in 2003. It is credited by \"Cycle World\" and \"Dirt Rider\" magazines as the bike that started the four-stroke dirt bike revolution. The 2006 YZ250F and YZ450F were the first production motorcycles equipped with titanium suspension springs. The WR450F is the enduro version of the YZ450F. For many years, the motocross world almost exclusively used two-stroke engines. AMA racing", "id": "18654153" }, { "contents": "Yamaha MT-01\n\n\napplication in the MT-01, while the forks and brakes are derived from the 2004 to 2005 Yamaha R1. Originally unveiled as a concept motorcycle at the 1999 Tokyo Motor Show, strong public interest in the machine led Yamaha to develop a production model, which was released in 2005. The Motorcycle Design Association (MDA) awarded the MT-01 the Open Category award at the 2004 annual Motorcycle Design Awards at INTERMOT. During its production, the MT-01 remained largely unchanged. There are three tuning kits (Stage 1, 2, and 3", "id": "8077838" }, { "contents": "2000 Malaysian motorcycle Grand Prix\n\n\nThe 2000 Malaysian motorcycle Grand Prix was the second round of the 2000 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place on 2 April 2000 at the Sepang International Circuit. The race was won by Kenny Roberts Jr., after he had already qualified for pole position on Saturday. At the start, Kenny Roberts Jr. lost ground to the Yamaha's of Carlos Checa and Norick Abe, with Loris Capirossi also making up ground to go up into third place, with Valentino Rossi right behind in 4th place. Kenny Roberts Jr. dropped down", "id": "5118738" }, { "contents": "Yamaha YZ125\n\n\nThe Yamaha YZ125 is a motorcycle with a 124.9 cc two-stroke engine designed for motocross riding and produced by Yamaha Motor Company. 1973: Although very few were actually made, Yamaha did produce a YZ125 in 1973. It was not offered to the general public, but a dealer in good standing could submit a rider resume to the importer and hope to obtain a semi-works bike. However rare, this goes down in the books as the first bike with the YZ125 name. For the first two years it was", "id": "17952534" }, { "contents": "Yamaha XT1200Z Super Ténéré\n\n\nThe Yamaha XT1200Z Super Ténéré is a motorcycle produced by Yamaha Motor Corporation, that was launched in 2010. The XT1200Z is the largest in a series of dual-sport Yamaha motorcycles named after the Ténéré, a desert region in the south central Sahara. It features a liquid-cooled four-stroke, fuel-injected parallel-twin engine with a 270° crank, which powers the motorcycle through a six-speed gearbox and shaft drive. The XT1200Z also features multi-mode traction control system and electronic throttle control (", "id": "13007711" }, { "contents": "Yamaha XS 650\n\n\nThe Yamaha XS650 is a mid-size motorcycle made by Yamaha Motor Company. The standard model was introduced in October 1969,and produced through 1979. The \"Special\" cruiser model was introduced in 1978 and produced through 1985. The XS650 began with the 1955 Hosk SOHC 500 twin. After about 10 years of producing 500 twin, Hosk engineers designed a 650 cc twin. Later the Hosk company was acquired by Showa Corporation, and in 1960 Yamaha had bought Showa with Hosk's early design of 650 cc twin. When the Yamaha", "id": "10773151" }, { "contents": "Yamaha TDM\n\n\nThe Yamaha TDM is a sport touring motorcycle built by Yamaha Motor Company between 1991 and 2011. The TDM was not intended as an off-road machine, but as a comfortable yet manoeuvrable all-rounder, rather like the Ducati Multistrada of later years. A TDM is too bulky and heavy for serious off-road work, but its long-travel suspension can cope with gravel tracks. The TDM's engine was derived from the Paris-Dakar winning Yamaha XTZ 750 Super Tenere. Yamaha intended to create a motorcycle capable", "id": "17153554" }, { "contents": "Motorcycle braking systems\n\n\nbores externally with the holes created plugged after assembly. This type of caliper design has been used extensively by Yamaha on a wide range of models from its flagship Yamaha YZF-R1 to the more budget Yamaha FZS600 Fazer. Monobloc Brembo first used on the Ducati 1098. Buell Motorcycle Company introduced a rim-mounted \"zero torsional load\" disc brake that was claimed to reduce unsprung weight in the wheel-brake system, including lighter wheel spokes that carried no braking load. This style is generically termed a \"perimeter brake\"", "id": "1419257" }, { "contents": "Yamaha SR400 & SR500\n\n\nThe Yamaha SR400 (1978–2018) and SR500 (1978–1999) are single-cylinder, air-cooled, two-passenger motorcycles manufactured in Japan by Yamaha Motor Company as a street version of the Yamaha XT500, with a standard riding posture and styling resembling the Universal Japanese Motorcycles of the 1970s. The two models differ by their engines: the SR400 engine has a lower displacement, achieved with a different crankshaft and shorter piston stroke and both models feature only kickstarting, i.e., no electric starter. The SR400 has been marketed in", "id": "8850245" }, { "contents": "Yamaha XTZ 750\n\n\nThe Yamaha XTZ 750 SuperTénéré (Tenere) is a dual-sport motorcycle, produced by Yamaha. It was named after Yamaha's lighter, single-cylinder models which in turn were named after the notorious Ténéré desert stage of the former Paris-Dakar Rally in northeastern Niger. The XTZ 750 is a larger, twin-cylinder version of the single-cylinder Yamaha XTZ 660 Ténéré. The XTZ 660 and XTZ 750 superseded the smaller, air-cooled Yamaha XT 600Z Ténéré. First sold in 1989, the SuperTénéré used", "id": "22042914" }, { "contents": "Miguel Praia\n\n\nMiguel Praia (born 2 March 1978) is a retired Portuguese motorcycle racer. He now works on the broadcast team for MotoGP in Portugal. Praia was born in Portalegre, Portugal. His first race was in 1994 at the age of 16 in a Yamaha TZR50. In 1997 he rode a full championship for the first time, finishing 3rd overall riding a Yamaha TZR125. After the death of his Brother Alberto Praia, he stopped racing, but later in 1999 he came back into the racing world with a Yamaha TZ125 for", "id": "17067800" }, { "contents": "Graeme Crosby\n\n\nAgostini-Yamaha team was left to race on the older Yamaha square-four cylinder YZR500 0W60 motorcycle. Crosby jumped into the lead at the start of the season opening Argentine Grand Prix however, he was forced to retire after a couple of laps due to a crankshaft failure. He qualified on pole position for the Austrian Grand Prix but fell to fourth place in the race when he encountered handling issues with his motorcycle. Crosby followed with another fourth place finish in the Spanish Grand Prix. A poor start at the beginning of", "id": "18262375" }, { "contents": "Genichi Kawakami\n\n\nBorn in Hamakita, Kawakami was a graduate of Takachiho College of Commerce. He started working for Yamaha in 1937, where his father, Kaichi Kawakami had been the president since 1927. Kawakami succeeded his father and introduced motorcycle production to Yamaha (Yamaha Motor Corporation). Retired in 1976, he wrote several books on music and founded the largest and most popular system of community music schools in the world. He died in Hamamatsu at the age of 90 of natural causes. Kawakami was married to Tamiko and had a son and", "id": "20551434" }, { "contents": "Yamaha XTZ 250\n\n\nThe Yamaha XTZ 250 is a dual-sport motorcycle designed and produced by Yamaha Motor do Brasil, starting in 2006. It is a variant of the XT250, which is marketed worldwide, and derives from the 1975 XT500 model, which established a successful range of dual-sport motorcycles, including the XT600 Ténéré, that greatly contributed to Yamaha's image. It replaces the XT225 in the Brazilian market. Three models were introduced. The 2006 enduro-styled \"Lander\", the 2010 adventure-styled \"Ténéré\",", "id": "17421339" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Y125Z\n\n\nYamaha Y125Z or better known as Yamaha Z (in Europe) is a 125 cc two-stroke moped or underbone motorcycle produced by Yamaha. Debuted in 1998 as a successor of Yamaha Y110SS, the Y125Z was the first two-stroke underbone motorcycle with a catalytic converter. Beside being sold in most Southeast Asian]countries especially in Malaysia and Singapore, it was also sold in Greece. The Yamaha Y125Z is widely used in motorcycle racing tournaments held in Malaysia or Asean level. In Malaysia, the Y125Z is formerly used in the Expert", "id": "18802684" }, { "contents": "Yamaha T135\n\n\nwas very successful in Southeast Asia especially in Thailand. To promote the T135, Yamaha organized a road tour of ASEAN countries in November 2005 through May 2006, passing through Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines. In 2008, the fuel injected version of the T135 was launched for the Thailand market (dubbed as \"Spark 135i\"), making it the second underbone motorcycle using fuel injection after the Honda's Wave 125i. There are 3 main Yamaha factories that assembled the T135. These are Indonesia, Thailand and", "id": "4540965" }, { "contents": "Yamaha Motor Company\n\n\nunit. This, in turn allowed the motor to be placed in the frame further forward, designed to improve handling in a short wheel-based frame. In 1995, Yamaha announced the creation of Star Motorcycles, a new brand name for its cruiser series of motorcycles in the American market. In other markets, Star motorcycles are still sold under the Yamaha brand. This was an attempt to create a brand identity more closely aligned with the cruiser market segment, one of the largest and most lucrative in the USA. In", "id": "18400739" }, { "contents": "Sylvain Guintoli\n\n\nSylvain Guintoli (born 24 June 1982 in Montélimar) is a French professional motorcycle racer. In 2017, he competed in the British Superbike Championship aboard a Suzuki GSX-R1000. He spent the early years of his career in 250cc Grand-Prix World Championship on private bikes. He was a 500cc 2 stroke test rider for Yamaha and made a single MotoGP start in 2002. Best MotoGP rookie in 2007 for Yamaha, he raced for Ducati MotoGP in 2008. After a serious leg injury in 2009, he recovered and became", "id": "14501866" }, { "contents": "Yamaha YSR50\n\n\nThe Yamaha YSR50 is a miniature motorcycle that was produced and sold by Yamaha during the late 1980s and early 1990s. The bike featured an air-cooled two-stroke engine. The engine was sometimes swapped out for a larger variety. Its first production year was 1986, and it was last made in 1992. \"American Motorcyclist\" magazine stated its top speed was . The first production model came out in Japan of 1986, and had the looks of a re-shaped and scaled down version of the YZR 500.", "id": "5809389" }, { "contents": "Yamaha v50\n\n\nThe Yamaha V series were 2-stroke step through motorcycles made by the Yamaha Motor Company. There were a number of different engine capacities to suit different sections of the market. The bike was primarily released to compete with the ever-popular Honda Super Cub. It is also very similar to the Suzuki FR50. In order of engine capacity and model: The Yamaha V series was advertised as a cheap and reliable moped/motorbike that was easy to use. The V series actually started in the early 1970s with the initial line up", "id": "20964664" }, { "contents": "Yamaha DT50MX\n\n\nThe Yamaha DT50MX is the most common motorcycle in the Yamaha DT series. It superseded the DT50M when introduced in June 1981 and can easily be identified by its Mono-Cross(MX) rear suspension with a silver painted square-section rear swinging arm and a more angular tank as opposed to the more rounded one found on the M variant. The 'MX' designation was commonly used on Yamaha motorcycles fitted with the 'Mono-Cross' rear suspension, which was the first to employ a single shock-absorber. It", "id": "9042541" }, { "contents": "Yamaha XT125R\n\n\nThe Yamaha XT125R is a single cylinder enduro/adventure motorcycle made by Yamaha since the 2003 model year. It shares its modest power plant with the YBR125 and its supermotard brother, the Yamaha XT125X. While parts such as the transmission and chassis are produced in Japan, and the engine in Brazil, the motorbike itself is assembled in Bologna, Italy for the European market by the Italian bike company Malaguti. The 21-inch front wheel and the 18-inch rear with enduro-style tires make it fit for both on- and off-road use", "id": "9368359" }, { "contents": "Mikuni (company)\n\n\nThe firm was founded in 1923 and incorporated in 1948. The company is best known for supplying carburetors to many major Japanese motorcycle manufacturers. It is also known for its licensed copies of Solex carburetors that were used on several Japanese cars. Mikuni operates in Southeast Asia, especially in Thailand and Indonesia with motorcycle, scooter, and moped manufacturers Yamaha, Suzuki, Hyosung Motors & Machinery Inc., TVS Motor Company and Honda. Performance products by Mikuni are available on the North American market as well. The major part of products marketed", "id": "9083450" }, { "contents": "YMC (motorcycles and buggies)\n\n\nYMC (the initials stand for Yiannoulas Motor Company and should not be confused with the initials unofficially used for Yamaha Motor Company) was a Greek brand of vehicles established in early 2000s; the company was member of the Athens-based Yiannoulas Group. Unlike earlier Greek motorcycle companies, YMC was not a proper manufacturer. It assembled a number of vehicles (scooters, motorcycles, ATVs and buggies) built mostly in China or Taiwan on (frequently) YMC designs, as production costs in Greece were considered too high; only specific", "id": "21159834" }, { "contents": "Yamaha RD350\n\n\nThe RD350 is a two-stroke motorcycle produced by Yamaha from 1973 to 1975. It evolved directly from the piston port (pre-reed valve intake tract), front drum-braked, five-speed Yamaha 350 cc \"R5\". The engine is an air-cooled, parallel twin, six-speed (in some markets, such as the UK, the first model was sold in five-speed form), reed valve-equipped intake tract two-stroke engine. The bike is usually referred to", "id": "16320999" }, { "contents": "Yamaha RD350 YPVS\n\n\nYamaha RD350 YPVS is a motorcycle that Yamaha made from 1983 to 1986. It was launched at the Cologne motorcycle show as \"the nearest thing to a road going racer ever produced\". It had a parallel-twin two-stroke engine with identical bore and stroke of its predecessor, the Yamaha RD350LC. Yamaha debuted their breakthrough YPVS power valve system that revolutionized the two-stroke engine in the RD350 YPVS of 1983 . In some countries, like the USA, the YPVS models were sold as Yamaha RZ350. It was", "id": "12859774" }, { "contents": "Yamaha RS-100T\n\n\nalready using Yamaha L2GF motorcycles and until now, few of them are used Yamaha L2GF. Most tricycle drivers were used RS-100T models in the year 1986 after the Inauguration of Pres. Cory Aquino during their period to released it from Japan and they will deliver shipping of RS-100T models in the Philippines. In 1990s, the third generation RS-100T model was still the same until the end of the decade. It was the best-seller two-stroke motorcycle in the Philippines until 1999. Over 3 million Yamaha RS-100T", "id": "17135683" }, { "contents": "Yamaha XT200\n\n\nThe Yamaha XT 200 is a single-cylinder four-stroke Dual Sport motorcycle produced by the Yamaha Motor Corporation starting in 1980 through 1986. It is powered by a single-cylinder, air-cooled engine. The motorcycle was sold with street parts installed such as mirrors, a horn, high/low-beam headlight, tail/brake light, and front and rear turn signals. The motorcycle runs on a 6-volt system. The XT line of motorcycles was introduced in 1976. \"XT\" is an abbreviation for", "id": "3023945" }, { "contents": "KHS Bicycles\n\n\nthe KHS Group, privately held by the Hsieh Family. The initial product produced by KHS was motorcycles under Yamaha license. In 1974, the KHS bicycle division was established with technical cooperation from Sukosha of Japan. In 1987, the KHS Co. and Yamaha of Japan established a joint venture operation in order to increase production capacity and explore new markets around the world. Consequently, motorcycles are now exported to Greece, Portugal, Italy, India and Japan. United Engineering Corp. was established in 1988. Formerly known as the KHS Bicycle", "id": "16272945" }, { "contents": "Yamaha YZF-R7\n\n\nThe Yamaha YZF-R7 or OW-02 is a race homologation motorcycle made by Yamaha in limited production run of only 500 units. It was designed to compete in the Superbike World Championship and Suzuka 8 Hours endurance races. It has a , DOHC 20-valve (5 valves per cylinder) inline-four engine producing on the base model for 32k US Dollars. But Yamaha also produced two race kits for the R7 the first for 914.25 US Dollars made when the other, unused bank of fuel injectors is activated and a pipe and ECU", "id": "2068244" }, { "contents": "Motorcycle industry in China\n\n\nmotorcycle companies cooperate in joint ventures with foreign motorcycle manufacturers including Loncin (BMW), Zongshen (Piaggio), Qingqi (Suzuki and Peugeot), Jianshe (Yamaha), Lifan (MV Agusta), Qianjiang (owners of Benelli), Jialing (Honda). These joint ventures are different in every case, and range from research, development and production ventures through to distribution, sales and marketing joint ventures. Chinese manufacturers have also partnered with European design houses to produce unique new models. CFMOTO worked with Austrian designers Kiska", "id": "16515260" }, { "contents": "Yamaha YA-1\n\n\nfactory machine tools that had been used during the war for the production of fuel tanks, wing parts, and propellers for aircraft of the Imperial Japanese Navy, such as the Mitsubishi A6M Zero fighter. As in European countries, the motorcycle had become a widespread means of transportation in Japan after World War II due to ease of production and economy of purchase and use. Japanese motorcycle production increased from 10,000 units in 1950 to 750,000 in 1954, with over 100 domestic manufacturers. Due to the strong expansion of the market,", "id": "6502750" }, { "contents": "Lightning Motorcycle\n\n\nLightning Motorcycle Corp. is an American manufacturer of electric motorcycles. CEO and Founder Richard Hatfield started the company in 2006 in San Carlos, California. Founder Hatfield looked to convert a motorbike to electric with lithium batteries after participating in an electric Porsche race team. Lightning Motorcycle then converted a former Yamaha R1 race bike to electric in 2006. The bike featured over 60 horsepower, about 70 pounds-feet of torque and a top speed of 100 mph. In 2008, Lightning developed a lithium battery induction motor ATV to be used for", "id": "19719140" }, { "contents": "Naresh Babu\n\n\nStock upto 165cc National Champion\", \"Silver TVS Apache One make National Champion\" & \"Bronze Yamaha One make National Champion\" titles respectively making him the first person to win 4 championship titles in a single season. he was also backed by Honda Motorcycle and Scooter India and also the first rider to win a race in the Stock 165cc National championship with a Honda where Yamaha was the dominating manufacturer in this category. In 2015, Naresh Joins United Tech Torque Racing and competed in the Honda CBR 250 Open Class, Later", "id": "3193916" }, { "contents": "Yamaha TDR 250\n\n\nThe Yamaha TDR250 was a street-legal middleweight dual-sport bike produced by Japanese motorcycle manufacturer Yamaha between 1988 and 1993. It was powered by the naturally-aspirated, crankcase reed-valve inducted, liquid-cooled 249cc parallel-twin two-stroke engine from the first generation TZR250 (this same engine also powered the R1-Z). This motor featured the 'YPVS' Yamaha Power Valve System, CDI ignition and digital spark advance . Almost all of the engine, gearbox, and electrical components are interchangeable with the TZR", "id": "19463352" } ]

[ { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nshampoo and conditioner to keep the results. Dip Dye began with a more extreme look that had neon colors added to the end of the hair. Later it began to transition to colors that have a more natural look. For blondes, many recommend going up to four shades lighter than your natural color. Brunettes and darker hair colors have more of a variety of options to explore such as copper or red. Celebrities play a big role in trendsetting. They provide a variety of styles that you can try to copy or just", "id": "13290044" }, { "contents": "Final Destination 2\n\n\ncomfortable being underwater and breathing off the regulator,\" Landes enunciated. To avoid confusion with Larter and Carter, Cook was required to dye her hair brown for the role. \"I like being a chameleon. It opens you up for so much more in this work. You don't get typecast,\" Cook professed. Landes also denied plots regarding Thomas and Kimberly's relationship. \"It's kind of a protected relationship, more like a brother/sister thing than a love interest. They didn't want to go", "id": "10191556" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ncolor dyes typically contain only tint and have no developer. This means that they will only create the bright color of the packet if they are applied to light blond hair. Darker hair (medium brown to black) would need to be bleached in order for these pigment applications to take to the hair desirably. Some types of fair hair may also take vivid colors more fully after bleaching. Gold, yellow and orange undertones in hair that has not been lightened enough can muddy the final hair color, especially with pink, blue", "id": "4824098" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nhair. Then, part your hair to its usually placement. After that, separate your hair into two parts. Next, apply the dye on a brush rather than directly on your hair and use a sweeping motion to spread the mixture onto the hair. Depending on your hair length, you can choose where you want to start the hair fade. Allow the dye to sit on the hair for at least 25 minutes to get the best results. After you're done, rinse your hair and begin to use color saving", "id": "13290043" }, { "contents": "Henna\n\n\ndepends on the original color of the hair, as well as the quality of the henna, and can range from orange to auburn to burgundy. Henna can be mixed with other natural hair dyes including \"Cassia obovata\" for lighter shades of red or even blond, or with indigo to achieve brown and black shades. Some products sold as \"henna\" include these other natural dyes. Others may include metal salts that can interact with other chemical treatments, or oils and waxes that may inhibit the dye, or dyes which", "id": "3908411" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nof color fading in the hair. Celebrities like Lea Michelle, Vanessa Hudgens and many more have represented this trend. Dip Dye is similar to the ombre and balayage styles that have a color fade in the hair. These are all ways to color hair without using the highlighting or dyeing processes that use foils. They tend to have more natural looking styles than the highlighting processes. Dip Dyeing hair is a simple task, it can be easily done at home instead of having to go to a salon. There are several steps", "id": "13290041" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\n. Indigo is natural dye from a plant (Indigofera tinctoria, suffructicosa, or arrecta) that can be added to henna or layered on top of it to create brown to black colors in the hair. Henna is orange, and indigo is blue, so as complementaries on a standard color wheel, the two colors' combined effect is to create brown tones. Like henna, indigo may fade after one application, but it becomes permanent on the hair with repeated use. Using a plant-based color such as henna can", "id": "4824111" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nfor the at-home process. L'Oreal provides a process that you can follow. An important step of the Dip Dye process is to make sure your hair is healthy and hydrated. Healthy hair will allow it to absorb the color which will lead to longer lasting results. If the hair is not healthy, it is important to switch shampoos and conditioners for several weeks before starting the process. The first step is to wear clothes that can be ruined. Brush your hair out nice and thoroughly to remove any knots in your", "id": "13290042" }, { "contents": "Nancy Hayton\n\n\n\"crazy\" hair styles Fox revealed that the ideas for the styles are a collaboration of her own ideas and the production teams': \"I had a brown bob forever and I was sick to death of it, so when we came out of the Jake storyline last year, they wanted to change the image. They asked me if I wanted to dye it any colour, so I thought 'let's go red'\". Fox said that her initial \"Hollyoaks\" image featuring green hair was \"definitely not", "id": "3717410" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nusually involves brighter neon colors and a less smooth gradient in color than an ombre style, which is typically a more blended and natural coloration. Another similar hair coloring technique that is confusing is balayage because it is so similar to Ombré, but looks like \"growing-out\" highlights. It is common for people to change the color of their hair or even just spice up their look a bit. Dip dye hair is one of the biggest trends of the decade with hairstyles. Many celebrities have been seen with this idea", "id": "13290040" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\npale blond. However, it can be red, darker blond, light brown, or rarely, even dark brown. Vitiligo is a patchy loss of hair and skin color that may occur as the result of an auto-immune disease. In a preliminary 2013 study, researchers treated the buildup of hydrogen peroxide which causes this with a light-activated pseudo-catalase. This produced significant media coverage that further investigation may someday lead to a general non-dye treatment for grey hair. Malnutrition is also known to cause hair", "id": "218634" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nand artificial will fade the fastest (depending on the color molecules and the form of the dye pigments). Permanent hair color gives the most flexibility because it can make hair lighter or darker as well as changing tone and color, but there are negatives. Constant (monthly or six-weekly) maintenance is essential to match new hair growing in to the rest of the hair, and to remedy fading. A one-color permanent dye creates a flat, uniform color across the whole head, which can look unnatural and", "id": "218639" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nthat developer may be lower than used with a permanent hair color. Since the alkaline agents employed in demi-permanent colors are less effective in removing the natural pigment of hair than ammonia these products provide no lightening of hair's color during dyeing. As the result, they cannot color hair to a lighter shade than it was before dyeing and are less damaging to hair than their permanent counterpart. Demi-permanents are much more effective at covering gray hair than semi-permanents, but less so than permanents. Demi-", "id": "4824090" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ndiscoloration and unexpected hair color results. According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), in vitro and in vivo studies (in exposed human populations) have shown that some hair dyes and many chemicals used in the hair dyeing process can be considered mutagenic and carcinogenic. In certain individuals, the use of hair coloring can result in allergic reactions and/or skin irritation. Individuals allergic to gluten for example, will need to be cautious when purchasing hair color since certain hair dye includes gluten. Gluten does not need to", "id": "4824100" }, { "contents": "Stefanie Dolson\n\n\nto be out, but I feel called to lead an authentic life in the open. I know who I am and I don't care if people judge me. I am 6-5, and I dye my hair purple and experiment a lot with fashion. My motto is: If they're going to stare, they might as well stare at something fun. There are a lot of girls who struggle being who they are. We need people who are out so that those girls know it's OK to be", "id": "16688719" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "Nan Kelley\n\n\nmay not be my super perky self and definitely my hair style will change. If you happen to be going through this at this time in your life, or maybe you have a friend or family member going through it right now, I wanted to share this with you in hopes that we can help each other. Thanks for listening and as always, we thank you for watching. We can’t do this without you and I mean it. I'll see you real soon.\" From May 2008 to August 2008", "id": "8532609" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\n, I figure it’s up to the reader to decide. However, I must inform you that Knives was mainly being mean when she said Ramona was fat.\" Her natural hair colour is not stated. O'Malley said \"Nobody knows her natural hair color. Ramona may not even remember. She changes it a lot because she’s trying to figure out who she is / who she wants to be.\" On another occasion, when asked, O'Malley said \"I don’t know… brown? How many natural hair", "id": "11339000" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nDip dye (also known as \"tip dyeing\") is a hair coloring style that involves dipping the ends of the hair into dye. The dye used can be either a naturally colored dye or a bright colored dye, the latter being the more popular choice. The method has become increasingly popular as a result of social media and its usage by celebrities. Dip dye originates from the process of tie dyeing clothing (especially T-shirts). Dip-dyeing and the ombré hairstyle are similar. However, dip dyeing", "id": "13290039" }, { "contents": "Leven Rambin\n\n\nalso the lead counselor of the Ares Cabin 5) and Percy's rival throughout the story. In an interview with \"comingsoon.net\", Rambin explained her casting and her time as a brunette, \"Yeah, I was really lucky that Thor was able to see me as a brunette with this blonde hair. That's not typically the first thing that comes to mind when you look at me, I don't think. But when I put on that wig – luckily they didn't dye my hair – and change my", "id": "5391708" }, { "contents": "Hair dye stripping\n\n\nthe chemical nature of hair dye strippers, they are effective on both newly dyed hair and older dye. Note that this type of color correction is ineffective on hair lightened with hydrogen peroxide, as hair bleaching is an irreversible chemical reaction that oxidizes hair's melanin, effectively rendering it colorless. Most color depositing dyes use a weak hydrogen peroxide-based developer, or oxidizing agent, so results may not match natural hair color. It is advisable to follow color removal with a clear color filler before attempting to color hair again because", "id": "7210631" }, { "contents": "Henry Newton Brown\n\n\nthe money and not have any trouble with it, but a man's fondest hopes are sometimes broken with trouble. We would not have been arrested but one of our horses gave out and we could not leave him [the rider] alone. I do not know what to write. Do the best you can with everything. I want you to send me some clothes. Sell all the things you don't need. Have your picture taken and send it to me. Now, my dear wife, go and see", "id": "14946105" }, { "contents": "Cookie Mueller\n\n\npursue her writing, and in high school hung out with the hippie crowd. One of Mueller's idiosyncrasies as a teen was that she constantly dyed her hair: \"Whenever you're depressed, just change your hair color,\" she [her mother] always told me, years later, when I was a teenager: I was never denied a bottle of hair bleach or dye. In my closet there weren't many clothes, but there were tons of bottles.\" She took a small job at a Baltimore men", "id": "13932615" }, { "contents": "Hair care\n\n\ndry, weak, or prone to breakage. After the hair processing, the cuticle may not fully close, which results in coarse hair or an accelerated loss of pigment. Generally, the lighter the chosen color from one's initial hair color, the more damaged it may be. Other options for applying color to hair besides chemical dyes include the use of such herbs as henna and indigo, or choosing ammonia-free solutions. Perms and relaxation using relaxer or thermal reconditioning involve chemical alteration of the internal structure of the hair", "id": "19772406" }, { "contents": "Hairstyles in the 1950s\n\n\n's salon. Mouseketeer Annette Funicello dramatically presented this hair style in the movie “Beach Party”. Short, tight curls with a poodle cut known as \"short bangs\" were very popular, favored by women such as first lady Mamie Eisenhower. Henna was a popular hair dye in the 1950s in the US; in the popular TV comedy series \"I Love Lucy\", Lucille Ball (according to her husband’s statement) “used henna rinse to dye her brown hair red.” The poodle cut was also made", "id": "1127390" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nHair coloring, or hair dyeing, is the practice of changing the hair color. The main reasons for this are cosmetic: to cover gray or white hair, to change to a color regarded as more fashionable or desirable, or to restore the original hair color after it has been discolored by hairdressing processes or sun bleaching. Hair coloring can be done professionally by a hairdresser or independently at home. Today, hair coloring is very popular, with 75% of women and 18% of men living in Copenhagen having reported using", "id": "4824081" }, { "contents": "Hair dye stripping\n\n\nHair dye stripping is a process used to rid the hair of unwanted deposited color. Hair dye stripping is a chemical process involving the application of a sulfur-based product to hair in order to remove deposited color. Hair dye strippers raise sulfite levels to make hair more porous and reverse the oxidation of color molecules. This breaks the bonds dyes form between one another and the hair shaft that were formed by oxidizing small hair color intermediates, shrinking the molecules and allowing hair color to be washed out of the hair. Because of", "id": "7210630" }, { "contents": "Kid Flash\n\n\nlight, the new costume sprang from his mind and onto the body of his protégé. Since the new outfit exposed Wally's bright red hair, Flash provided his costume-storage ring with a special instant-dye spray with which he could easily change his hair color, as Wally, to brown. The boy speedster first met Robin and Aqualad in \"The Brave and the Bold\" #54 (June–July, 1964), in an adventure that would predicate the formation of the Teen Titans shortly thereafter. Kid", "id": "16244871" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nonly hair with color such as black, brown, or reddish-brown hair or dirty blonde can be removed. White hair, light blonde and strawberry blonde hair does not respond well. Laser works best with dark coarse hair. Light skin and dark hair are an ideal combination, being most effective and producing the best results, but lasers such as the are able to target black hair in patients with dark skin with some success. Hair removal lasers have been in use since 1997 and have been approved for \"permanent hair", "id": "21823829" }, { "contents": "Hair highlighting\n\n\nprocessing\" time. This is the amount of time required to achieve the desired results. In highlighting hair, hydrogen peroxide mixed with pigment is used to change the color of the strand. This process is also used in applying \"lowlights\" to the hair. In this process, hair dyes are used to create strands of hair that are darker than the natural color. Hair painting is a method of highlighting hair that may be done at home. Hair painting methods are often permanent and employ a simple hair-painting brush", "id": "16368265" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nproduct, \"Poly Color\". Hair dyeing is now a multibillion-dollar industry that involves the use of both plant-derived and synthetic dyes. Hair color was traditionally applied to the hair as one overall color. The modern trend is to use several colors to produce streaks or gradations, but not all work on top of a single base color. These are referred to as: There are also newer coloring techniques such as ombré, in which hair is dark on the crown and bit by bit becomes lighter toward the", "id": "4824086" }, { "contents": "Nicki Minaj\n\n\na teenager: \"When I first went to get my hair colored, I was about 14 and I wanted blonde highlights. The beautician said, 'No, you have to get your mother on the phone,' and I was just crying and begging. I've always been experimenting. Cyndi Lauper's videos – that's what intrigued me.\" Minaj has often been referred to as the \"Queen of Rap\", and has been considered to be one of the most influential female rap artists. In 2012,", "id": "14836796" }, { "contents": "Stain removal\n\n\nfabric for removing stains: Hair coloring products are commonly used to cover gray, look more attractive or keep up with fashion, yet they pose a challenge for many women. Because of the length of time the hair dye must be on the hair to achieve deep, even results, it often seeps or drips down onto the hairline, ears or neck, causing unsightly and irritating stains on the skin. Dye users are not universally affected—some persons have a tendency to get stains while others do not—most likely due", "id": "18611751" }, { "contents": "Cher... Special\n\n\n\"Momma, I'm still here. I've got the same hair, the same bumpy nose and vampire teeth. But you were right, I feel better about myself now\". Then Cher's nine-year-old daughter Chastity asks, \"Mom, have you been into my records again?\" Cher says, \"my children Chastity and Elijah both have blonde hair. I guess they don't have the advantages of having black hair, but nobody told them it was going to be easy.\" Then", "id": "1398070" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nBrown hair is the second most common human hair color, after black hair. It varies from light brown to almost black hair. It is characterized by higher levels of the dark pigment eumelanin and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. People with brown hair are often referred to as brunette, which in French is the feminine form of \"brunet,\" the diminutive of \"brun\" (brown, brown-haired or dark-haired). Brown hair is common among populations in the Western world, especially among those", "id": "1603116" }, { "contents": "Sulfur dye\n\n\nSulfur dyes are the most commonly used dyes manufactured for cotton in terms of volume. They are inexpensive, generally have good wash-fastness, and are easy to apply. Sulfur dyes are predominantly black, brown, and dark blue. Red sulfur dyes are unknown, although a pink or lighter scarlet color is available. The forerunner of sulfur dyes is attributed to \"Cachou de Laval,\" which is prepared by treating wood products with sulfide sources. Subsequently, the so-called Vidal Blacks were produced by reactions of various", "id": "11877808" }, { "contents": "Du, du liegst mir im Herzen\n\n\n. Yes, yes, yes, yes you don't know how good I am for you. So, as I love you so, so love me too. The most tender desires I alone feel only for you. Yes, yes, yes, yes, I alone feel only for you. But, but may I trust you you, you with a light heart? You, you know you can rely on me, you do know how good for you I am! Yes, yes, yes, yes", "id": "11482205" }, { "contents": "Henna\n\n\n\" produces a rich red-brown stain which can darken in the days after it is first applied. It is sometimes referred to as \"red henna\" to differentiate it from products sold as \"black henna\" or \"neutral henna,\" which may not actually contain henna, but are instead made from other plants or dyes. \"Neutral henna\" does not change the color of hair. This is not henna powder; it is usually the powder of the plant \"Senna italica\" (often referred to by the", "id": "3908438" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nthe shades of hair color. The scale uses the following designations: A (very light blond), B to E (light blond), F to L (blond), M to O (dark blond), P to T (light brown to brown), U to Y (dark brown/black) and Roman numerals I to IV (red) and V to VI (red blond). Brown hair is characterized by higher levels of eumelanin and lower levels of pheomelanin. Of the two types of", "id": "218619" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nits release. During the writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" and the creation of the full album, she has posted personal essays on her website, Saint Heron, linking the ideas of these personal essays with messages in the album. One essay that has been linked to the creation and writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" would be \"\"And Do You Belong? I Do.\" In this she says “You and your friends have been called the N-word, been approached as prostitutes", "id": "14202426" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n(blond) color hair. Often, natural blond or red hair will darken to a brown color over time. Brown-haired people have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired people are thought to produce more skin-protecting eumelanin and are associated with having a more even skin tone. The range of skin colors associated with brown hair is vast, ranging from the palest of skin tones to a dark olive complexion. Brown hair comes in a wide variety of shades from the very darkest of brown (almost", "id": "1603124" }, { "contents": "Henna\n\n\nof allergic reactions range between 3% and 15%. Henna does not cause these injuries. Black henna made with PPD can cause lifelong sensitization to coal tar derivatives while black henna made with gasoline, kerosene, lighter fluid, paint thinner, and benzene has been linked to adult leukemia. The most frequent serious health consequence of having a black henna temporary tattoo is sensitization to hair dye and related chemicals. If a person has had a black henna tattoo and later dyes their hair with chemical hair dye, the allergic reaction may", "id": "3908442" }, { "contents": "Kells Water\n\n\nthat's no here. Lovely Molly, you're the first girl I courted, it was you drew my heart in a snare, your red rosy cheeks I admired, and your lily-white skin and brown hair. Some say that my Johnnie's no coming, but I know he'll be here in the spring, through the green shady groves we will wander, and among the green bushes we'll sing. Now it's this one and that one may court you, but if anyone wins you but me", "id": "21471096" }, { "contents": "Doc Hammer\n\n\nthe band Weep, which formed in 2008. Hammer was born in Ledyard, Connecticut. He has stated that his hair naturally grows in both black and blonde, a condition he attributes to \"a pigmentation problem or a birthmark or something. But my hair is naturally like this... Kinda. Because my eyebrows are black, I used to dye my whole head that color. Also, I used to enjoy looking like Dracula for some asinine reason.\" He suffers from Ménière's disease, a disorder of the inner ear", "id": "14487837" }, { "contents": "2,5-Diaminotoluene\n\n\n. It is preferred because of its lower toxicity. However, many home hair dyes still use phenylenediamine. In these applications, these diamines function as a primary intermediate, which means that it is first oxidized with hydrogen peroxide and then combined with a coupler to form the hair dye. 2,5-Diaminotoluene is commonly used to produce black, drab and warm browns, and shades of blonde and gray hair dyes. 2,5-Diaminotoluene is also known to be used in the production of dyes for textiles, furs, leathers, biological stains and indicators,", "id": "4949388" }, { "contents": "Osaka Prefectural Kaifukan High School\n\n\n. She claims that she was bullied by the educators under the guidance. According to the lawsuit, the school forced her to dye her hair black repeatedly on the grounds of the school regulations, even though her mother had told the school beforehand that the student's hair is naturally-brown. She had been forced to dye her hair frequently since her entrance, and as a result her skin and hair was damaged. In addition an educator insulted her merely because she was brought up in a fatherless family. The school forbid", "id": "7027306" }, { "contents": "Ombré\n\n\nwith graduated color designs. \"Ombré\" as a textile treatment came back into fashion in around 1840 and was used throughout the 19th century. In machine embroidery an \"ombré\" effect was achieved by dyeing the threads in graded colors beforehand. \"Ombré\" as a hair-coloring technique is believed to have been popularised in 2000 when the artist Britney Spears had her hair dyed in a subtle gradual fade from black at the roots to lighter towards the hair tips. It also was popularized in 2001 when the artist Aaliyah dyed", "id": "6369222" }, { "contents": "Fredi Washington\n\n\n–her blue-gray eyes, pale complexion, and light brown hair–that she might have passed in real life. In 1934 she said the role did not reflect her off-screen life, but \"If I made Peola seem real enough to merit such statements, I consider such statements compliments and makes me feel I've done my job fairly well.\" She told reporters in 1949 she identified as black \"Because I'm honest, firstly, and secondly, you don't have to be white to be", "id": "8402611" }, { "contents": "Titian hair\n\n\nhair is frequently mistaken with what is called Venetian hair due to similar definitions and origins. Definitions of Venetian hair describe it as being reddish and golden in quality, but the distinction between the two is that Titian is a golden-brown, and Venetian a golden-yellow. The two are also often referred to as Titian-red and Venetian-blond, respectively, to emphasize the distinction. The origins of the formulas to create these hair colors by dyeing are also the same. As the Venetian women had more methods", "id": "8900957" }, { "contents": "Dye-sensitized solar cell\n\n\n\" [Ru(4,4',4\"-(COOH)-terpy)(NCS)], which is efficient right into the low-frequency range of red and IR light. The wide spectral response results in the dye having a deep brown-black color, and is referred to simply as \"black dye\". The dyes have an excellent chance of converting a photon into an electron, originally around 80% but improving to almost perfect conversion in more recent dyes, the overall efficiency is about 90%, with the \"lost\" 10% being largely accounted for by the optical", "id": "12341022" }, { "contents": "The Man Who Sold the World\n\n\ncommented: \"I guess I wrote it because there was a part of myself that I was looking for. Maybe now that I feel more comfortable with the way that I live my life and my mental state (laughs) and my spiritual state whatever, maybe I feel there's some kind of unity now. That song for me always exemplified kind of how you feel when you're young, when you know that there's a piece of yourself that you haven't really put together yet. You have this great searching", "id": "4606010" }, { "contents": "Rumor Has It (Clay Walker song)\n\n\nmy song 'Rumor Has It'--very positive. When I do a concert, I can sing for 3- and 4- and 5-year-old kids and not have a guilty conscience about it. I don't want to go out there and depress people. I want them to smile and feel good and feel the way I feel. We don't live that long, and that's one thing that having MS made me realize. My God, you need to love your family, you need to love your friends, and you", "id": "13487596" }, { "contents": "Made in Paris\n\n\nring. Well, here in Paris, she has no chance of getting married so she lets her hair down. She does all the things she's always wanted to do. Plus, a few things that uh, she never thought of.” Mark Fontaine – “Do you know what you really want, Maggie? You want a thrilling evening of 'almost'. Yes, almost romance, almost love, almost sex. Maggie, I told you Paris would give you whatever you were looking for. You've", "id": "8078643" }, { "contents": "Henna\n\n\nbe life-threatening and require hospitalization. Because of the epidemic of PPD allergic reactions, chemical hair dye products now post warnings on the labels: \"Temporary black henna tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: ... – you have experienced a reaction to a temporary black henna tattoo in the past.\" PPD is illegal for use on skin in western countries, though enforcement is difficult. Physicians have urged governments to legislate against black henna because of the frequency and severity of injuries, especially", "id": "3908443" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\neumelanin (black and brown), brown-haired people have brown eumelanin; they also usually have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired girls or women are often known as brunette. Chestnut hair is a hair color which is a reddish shade of brown hair. In contrast to auburn hair, the reddish shade of chestnut is darker. Chestnut hair is common among the native peoples of Northern, Central, Western, and Eastern Europe. Blonde (or \"blond\" for men ) hair ranges from nearly white", "id": "218620" }, { "contents": "Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier\n\n\nPuppies have dark coats of red, brown, mahogany or white. Their muzzles and ears may be black or dark brown. The reddish-brown puppy coat gradually grows out to nearly white before maturing into a wheaten-colored coat as they get older. The adult coat typically matures by 3 years old and may contain black, white, or darker brown \"guard\" hairs in addition to the lighter wheaten colored hair. If adults ever have skin injuries, the resulting hair growth (wound hair) will be the dark", "id": "12893963" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\npigment eumelanin gives brown hair its distinctive color. Brown hair has more eumelanin than blond hair but also has far less than black. There are two different types of eumelanin, which are distinguished from each other by their pattern of polymer bonds. The two types are black eumelanin and brown eumelanin. Black eumelanin is the darkest; brown eumelanin is much lighter than black. A small amount of black eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes yellow", "id": "1603123" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nway that allows for migration of the pigment to the interior of the hair shaft. Alternative hair coloring products are designed to create hair colors not typically found in nature. These are also referred to as \"vivid color\" in the hairstyling industry. The available colors are diverse, such as the colors green and fuchsia. Permanent alternatives in some colors are available. More recently, blacklight-reactive hair dyes have been brought to market that Fluorescence under blacklights, such as those often used at nightclubs. The chemical formulae of alternative", "id": "4824097" }, { "contents": "Garot\n\n\nidea that persimmon dying could make cotton stronger, so they might have started to dye it. \"Gal\" (갈) comes from \"gam\" (감) which means persimmon in Korean, and \"ot\" (옷) means clothes in Korean. Therefore, \"garot\" refers to clothes dyed by persimmons, especially unripe persimmons. According to \"Natural coloring that we have to know\", various tones of black or brown colors can be obtained from dye made by unripe persimmon. To make high-quality", "id": "8602395" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nleuco (colorless) form. Oxidizing agents are usually hydrogen peroxide, and the alkaline environment is usually provided by ammonia. The combination of hydrogen peroxide and ammonia causes the natural hair to be lightened, providing a \"blank canvas\" for the dye. Ammonia opens the hair shaft pores so that the dye can actually diffuse inside the fiber. These dye intermediates and coupler compounds can undergo oxidation and coupling reaction as shown in the scheme below to form high molecular weight products, which are trapped in the hair matrix and cannot", "id": "4824107" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n\"He is a brunette\" (or brunet). Lighter or darker shades of brown hair may be referred to as \"light brunette\" or \"dark brunette\", though in such cases one is generally referring only to the hair color, not using the term as a metaphor for the person; one would be unlikely to say, \"She is a light brunette.\" Rather, one would say, \"She has light-brown hair.\" Brown-haired individuals predominate in most parts of Europe. In", "id": "1603120" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nAnthocyanin pigments were extracted from the blackcurrant skin waste and formulated into hair dyes. The dyes showed high buildup on hair and gave an intense blue colour, which was stable to multiple washes. Hair dyes are cosmetic compounds that make contact with the skin during application. Because of this skin contact, there exists some health risk associated with use of hair dyes. Thus, hair dyes are regulated in the commercial marketplace and, as new toxicity data is generated for some hair dyes and health risks are discovered, some of these hair", "id": "4824113" }, { "contents": "Tina Tailor Soldier Spy\n\n\nend. She finds that Troop 257 is made up of extreme and hard edged girls who use a secret handshake involving farting noises when their finger is pulled. Meanwhile, in a subplot, Gretchen convinces Linda to dye her hair blonde. At first, Linda is enamored with her new look and aspires to play the \"dumb, sexy blonde\", but begins to fear that she truly is losing her intelligence because of her hair color. After seeing Gretchen dye her hair brunette, Linda changes her hair color back and feels", "id": "19209795" }, { "contents": "Titian hair\n\n\nTitian is a tint of red hair, most commonly described as brownish-orange in color. It is often confused with Venetian and auburn. The term originates from Titian, an Italian painter who would often depict women with red hair of this description. Titian has been used as a hair color term in the United States as early as the 1800s, when women were commonly using henna to dye their hair a Titian color. Titian is commonly misused as a synonym for hair colors with similar definitions or hues of color. Titian", "id": "8900956" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\n: \"...Not since Camlann has there been such weeping, Gone is our mainstay, his golden hair, stained with a death blow...\". The dyeing of hair is an ancient art that involves treatment of the hair with various chemical compounds. In ancient times, the dyes were obtained from plants. Some of the most well known are henna (\"Lawsonia inermis\"), indigo, \"Cassia obovata\", senna, turmeric and amla. Others include katam (\"buxus dioica\"), black walnut hulls", "id": "4824084" }, { "contents": "Pride and Prejudice (1995 TV series)\n\n\nBennet girls to highlight their innocence and simplicity and richer colours for Bingley's sisters and Lady Catherine de Bourgh. Colin Firth participated in the wardrobe decisions and wanted his character to wear darker colours, leaving the warmer colours for Bingley. The producers imagined Darcy to be dark despite no such references in the novel and asked Firth to dye black his light-brown hair, eyebrows and lashes; they instructed all male actors to let their hair grow before filming and shave off their moustaches. Three brunette wigs were made to cover Ehle", "id": "15060490" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nTwo types of pigment give hair its color: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Pheomelanin colors hair orange and red. All humans have some pheomelanin in their hair. Eumelanin, which has two subtypes of black or brown, determines the darkness of the hair color. A low concentration of brown eumelanin results in blond hair, whereas a higher concentration of brown eumelanin results in brown hair. High amounts of black eumelanin result in black hair, while low concentrations result in white hair. Pheomelanin is more bio-chemically stable than black eumelanin,", "id": "218614" }, { "contents": "1990s in fashion\n\n\ncloser to the forehead. The pixie cut and Rachel haircut, based on the hairstyles of Jennifer Aniston in \"Friends\" and Marlo Thomas in \"That Girl\", were popular in America from 1995 onwards. Around the same time red hair also became a desirable color for women, as well as feathered bangs, and mini hair-buns. From 1995 until 2008, dark-haired women tended to dye their hair a lighter color with blonde highlights (popularized by Jennifer Aniston). In the late 1990s, the Bob", "id": "10981104" }, { "contents": "Blue hair\n\n\n. 71% of the adults polled by the Christian Science Monitor in 2002 said they would not allow a 12-year-old to dye their hair blue. The social dislike of the hair color can lead to a suspension from school and the loss of a job, among other things. The \"blue hair effect\" has been used as a metaphor for social distancing. For example, a man who worked for a hospital for 10 years was fired for coming to work with blue hair after refusing to dye it back to its", "id": "21344551" }, { "contents": "Harley Quinn\n\n\nfull-sleeve top, tight shorts, opaque stockings, garter belt attachments and boots. Harley Quinn is adorned with tattoos and her hair color is blonde hair with blue dip dye on the left side and pink dip dye on the right to match the movie and her new hair style in \"52\". Unlike her counterpart in the \"New 52\" series (who may be a sequel to this series after Harley finishes her time on the Squad, even going so far as to erase her public criminal record despite the", "id": "12061267" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\n, red ochre and leeks. In the 1661 book \"Eighteen Books of the Secrets of Art & Nature\", various methods of coloring hair black, gold, green, red, yellow, and white are explained. The development of synthetic dyes for hair is traced to the 1860s discovery of the reactivity of para-phenylenediamine (PPD) with air. Eugène Schueller, the founder of L'Oréal, is recognized for creating the first synthetic hair dye in 1907. In 1947 the German cosmetics firm Schwarzkopf launched the first home color", "id": "4824085" }, { "contents": "'Abd al-Rahman ibn 'Awf\n\n\nI swear to you, \"yaa Ammah\", that this entire caravan with all its merchandise, I will give in charity.\" And so he did. 'Abd al-Rahman ibn 'Awf was tall and bent-backed with a fine, light, rosy complexion and a handsome face. In old age he did not dye his hair. Other descriptions refer to his curly hair; lustrous, long-lashed eyes; convex nose; somewhat protruding upper teeth; thick hair under the earlobes; long, elegant", "id": "10257879" }, { "contents": "Bala tube-nosed bat\n\n\n. Its forearms are long. Its ears are rounded with smooth margins, measuring long. The ears are brown in color, with the base of the ear a lighter brown. The tragus is white and short, at long. Their dorsal fur is ashy-gray, with some hairs tipped in a reddish-orange tint of brown. Other dorsal hairs are tipped in a charcoal black color. Their heads, backs, uropatagiums, and feet have silver-gold guard hairs. On their ventral side, their hairs are", "id": "2166258" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nhair. Henna is an orange dye commonly used as a deposit-only hair color whose active component, lawsone, binds to keratin. It is therefore considered semi-permanent to permanent, depending on a person's hair type. Most people will achieve a permanent color from henna, especially after the second dye. With repeated use the orange color builds up into red and then auburn. While \"natural\" henna is generally a red color, variations exist. These variations usually contain ingredients from other plants and even synthetic dyes", "id": "4824110" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nthis means that gray and white hair will not dye to the same color as the rest of the head (in fact, some white hair will not absorb the color at all). A few gray and white hairs will blend in sufficiently not to be noticeable, but as they become more widespread, there will come a point where a semi-permanent alone will not be enough. The move to 100% permanent color can be delayed by using a semi-permanent as a base color, with permanent highlights. Semi", "id": "218641" }, { "contents": "New Guinea singing dog\n\n\nreach the hock, free of kinks, and have a white tip. Pups are born with a dark chocolate brown pelt with gold flecks and reddish tinges, which changes to light brown by the age of six weeks. Adult coloration occurs around four months of age. For adult dogs, the colors brown, black, and tan have been reported, all with white points. The sides of the neck and zonal stripes behind the scapula are golden. Black and very dark guard hair is generally lightly allocated over the hair of", "id": "22018905" }, { "contents": "Chestnut (coat)\n\n\nChestnut is a hair coat color of horses consisting of a reddish-to-brown coat with a mane and tail the same or lighter in color than the coat. Chestnut is characterized by the absolute absence of true black hairs. It is one of the most common horse coat colors, seen in almost every breed of horse. Chestnut is a very common coat color but the wide range of shades can cause confusion. The lightest chestnuts may be mistaken for palominos, while the darkest shades can be so dark they appear black", "id": "19102009" }, { "contents": "Corky Rogers\n\n\nreception at a hotel out at the beach. My wife and I went out to see him. He was on the balcony where this elderly woman was serving boiled shrimp. Coach Dodd said, ‘Y”know, if you tell that lady her hair looks nice, you’re not going to run out of boiled shrimp all night, and what’ve you done? Something honest, fair and nice. Do that and people are going to want to do something nice for you.’ That’s the best coaching lesson I ever", "id": "777088" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nrecessive blond allele. A person with a brown allele will have brown hair; a person with no brown alleles will be blond. This explains why two brown-haired parents can produce a blond-haired child. However, this can only be possible if both parent are heterozygous in hair color- meaning that both of them have one dominant brown hair allele and one recessive allele for blond hair, but as dominant traits mask recessive ones the parents both have brown hair. The possibility of which trait may appear in an offspring can", "id": "218616" }, { "contents": "Video Phone (song)\n\n\nwas doing her video with her, she called me and she said, 'What do you want to do?' [...] And I'm like, 'I don't want to show up in some frickin' hair bow and be fashion Gaga in your video.' I said, 'I want to do you.' [...] I want to do my version of Beyoncé. So the whole time I was learning the choreography they were calling me \"Gee\"-yoncé.\" Later, during an interview with", "id": "11987149" }, { "contents": "Hair (musical)\n\n\nHair\" crews also contributed a day's pay, and Butler contributed a day's profits from these productions. Moreover, as Ellen Stewart, La MaMa's founder, noted: \"Hair\" came with blue jeans, comfortable clothing, colors, beautiful colors, sounds, movement. ... And you can go to AT&T and see a secretary today, and she's got on blue jeans. ... You can go anywhere you want, and what \"Hair\" did, it is still doing \"twenty years later\".", "id": "18844625" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nbut the darker shades in particular may persist longer than indicated on the packet. Semi-permanent hair coloring involves little or no developer, hydrogen peroxide or ammonia, and is thus less damaging to hair strands. The reduced amount of developer, whether peroxide or ammonia, means that hair previously damaged by applying permanent color or permanent reshaping is less likely to be damaged during the color application process. Semi-permanent hair color uses compounds of lower molecular weight than are found in temporary hair color dyes. These dyes penetrate the hair", "id": "4824092" }, { "contents": "Zoot Money's Big Roll Band\n\n\nBeen Trying\"/\"Florence Of Arabia\"/\"Let The Good Times Roll\"/\"James Brown Medley\"/\"Mashed Potatoes U.S.A.\"/\"Nothing Can Change This Love\"/\"Barefootin'\"/\"Good\"/\"Bring It On Home To Me\"/\"Please Stay\"/You Know You'll Cry\"/\"Something Is Worrying Me\"/\"Stubborn Kind of Fellow\"/\"The Many Faces Of Love\" CD 2: Live At The Flamingo plus 1966 Singles - \"I Got You (I Feel Good)\"/\"Smack Dab In The Middle\"/\"Boot-Leg\"/\"Train Train\"/\"Ain't That Peculiar\"/\"People Gonna Talk\"/\"It Should've Been Me\"/\"Hallelujah I Love Her So\"/\"Self-Discipline\"/\"Rock Me Baby\"/\"Stormy Monday Blues\"/\"Oh Mom (Teach Me How To Uncle Willie)\"/\"When I Meet My Baby\"/\"Blues March\"/\"You Don't Know Like I", "id": "19809305" }, { "contents": "Tulip Hysteria Co-ordinating\n\n\ncombing her hair in front of a mirror.\" Dixon responds: \"I thought it was an advertisement for some dye house... would you mind tipping me off where the lady is hiding herself?\" Colwell: \"Why, she's right there in front of you. That streak of purple is her hair. The orange triangle is one side of her face and the lemon yellow cube is the other.\" Dixon breathed \"Ah-h\" stepping toward the \"cubist queen\". \"Comrade. You have", "id": "3665353" }, { "contents": "Blue hair\n\n\nblue was 1,4,5,8-tetraaminoanthraquinone prepared as \"Disperse Blue 1\" with water and lignosuphonate dispersant. This is a semi-permanent dye as the dye molecules do not penetrate the hair shaft and so wash out in subsequent shampooing. It is no longer used in the US as it is thought to be carcinogenic. The hair of workers who regularly come into close contact with cobalt or indigo may become blue because of the dust of the substance mixing into the hair follicles. The color in these cases is \"not merely superficial\", but", "id": "21344541" }, { "contents": "Granny hair trend\n\n\nThe granny hair trend (also known as Granny gray) is a new phenomenon of young women coloring their hair to different shades of gray. For centuries, people have tried to hide graying hair with methods like dyeing, coloring and henna since gray hair appears most often on older adults and aging is stigmatized in most Western societies. A recent beauty trend has seen women defying stereotypes and opting to leave graying hair natural or purposely gray their hair prematurely. The trend is attributed to fashion designer Jean-Paul Gaultier, whose Autumn", "id": "8917083" }, { "contents": "Color photography\n\n\n, skin tones and most hair and eye colors could be rendered with surprising fidelity, making bipack processes a viable option for color portraiture. In commercial practice, however, the use of bipacks was almost entirely confined to two-color motion picture systems. If the three layers of emulsion in a tripack did not have to be taken apart in order to produce the cyan, magenta and yellow dye images from them, they could be coated directly on top of each other, eliminating the most serious problems. In fact, some", "id": "5951775" }, { "contents": "Tattoo\n\n\ntemporary tattoos labeled as black henna or pre-mixed henna as these may contain potentially harmful ingredients including silver nitrate, carmine, pyrogallol, disperse orange dye and chromium. Black henna gets its color from paraphenylenediamine (PPD), a textile dye approved by the FDA for human use only in hair coloring. In Canada, the use of PPD on the skin, including hair dye, is banned. Research has linked these and other ingredients to a range of health problems including allergic reactions, chronic inflammatory reactions, and late-", "id": "11862687" }, { "contents": "Jack Donaghy\n\n\ntasting like \"the urine of Satan after a hefty portion of asparagus,\" he attempts to market it to the hip-hop community as a replacement for Cristal champagne. Jack dyes his hair and has it cut every two days (he declares that \"your hair is your head-suit\"), and is shown to be very formal. So far, he has almost always appeared on the show in suits and he considers tuxedos appropriate evening wear for any occasion (\"It's after six. What am I", "id": "10104407" }, { "contents": "Winston Churchill\n\n\nYou must get those fellows in the north in, though; you can't do it by force. There is not, and never was, any bitterness in my heart towards your country.\" He later said \"You know I have had many invitations to visit Ulster but I have refused them all. I don't want to go there at all, I would much rather go to southern Ireland. Maybe I'll buy another horse with an entry in the Irish Derby.\" He continued to lead his party after", "id": "14667653" }, { "contents": "Hair (Lady Gaga song)\n\n\nalways come down the stairs of my parents' house, and they would say, 'Go back upstairs and brush your hair, change your clothes, you can't go out wearing that', and I felt like it was stifling my identity... My hair was my glory. It was the only thing that I could change about myself.\" Initially \"Hair\" was supposed to be released as the second promotional single from \"Born This Way\", following \"The Edge of Glory\", on May 16,", "id": "2542050" }, { "contents": "Portia labiata\n\n\nof males are brown with lighter markings and with brown-black hairs lying on the surface, and a short band of white hairs. The legs of both sexes are dark brown, with light markings in the femora (the sections of the legs nearest the body). All species of the genus \"Portia\" have elastic abdomens, so that those of both sexes can become almost spherical when well fed, and females' can stretch as much when producing eggs. Although other spiders can also jump, salticids including \"Portia", "id": "8298130" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nmost common in light-skinned infants and children, so much so that the term \"baby blond\" is often used for very light colored hair. Babies may be born with blond hair even among groups where adults rarely have blond hair, although such natural hair usually falls out quickly. Blond hair tends to turn darker with age, and many children's blond hair turns light, medium, dark brown or black before or during their adult years. Because blond hair tends to turn brunette with age, natural blond hair is", "id": "5633780" }, { "contents": "List of Rebelde characters\n\n\na rowboat, having a nice time together. Giovanni Méndez (originally called Juan) is a handsome, social, egotistical yet very funny guy. He is the character who engages in the most comical situations. He knows how to make friends, but has a problem with letting himself be taken by others and not knowing how to make his own decisions. He can also be very harsh at times. His best friends (and roommates) are Diego and Tomas. Méndez dyes his hair of many colors throughout the series (", "id": "13758249" }, { "contents": "Hair care\n\n\nis known as the emulsifying action. Sulfate free shampoos are less harming on color treated hair than normal shampoos that contain sulfates. Sulfates strip away natural oils as well as hair dye. Sulfates are also responsible for the foaming effect of shampoos. Shampoos have a pH of between 4 & 6. Acidic shampoos are the most common type used and maintain or improve the condition of the hair as they don't swell the hairshaft and don't strip the natural oils. Conditioners are often used after shampooing to smooth down the cuticle layer", "id": "19772402" }, { "contents": "Hairstyles in the 1950s\n\n\nfor the “blond bombshell” hair style, Hepburn stuck to her dark brown hair color and refused to dye her hair for any film. Jacqueline Kennedy wore a short hair style for her wedding in 1953, while later she sported a “bouffant”; together with the larger beehive and shorter bubble cut, this became one of the most popular women's hairstyles of the 1950s. Grace Kelly favored a mid-length bob style, also influential. There were exceptions, however, and some women, such as Bettie Page", "id": "1127392" }, { "contents": "Heart to Yours\n\n\n. This is something that has been in my heart to do, so I had to do it. I thought that it would be a perfect time. Choosing to do this at the height of my career rather than doing it when Destiny's Child is at a downfall, you know? Most people do that. They go Gospel when they don't have anything else to do anymore, you know? I chose to do this while I can reach people.\" She echoed this sentiment in speaking with \"Billboard\"", "id": "3782805" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nCH(NH)(NH)) (not shown). The second step involves the attack of this quinonediimine on the coupler. In organic chemistry, this reaction is called electrophilic aromatic substitution: In the third and final step, the product from the quinonediimine-coupler reaction oxidizes to the final hair dye. It was once believed that the dye forms in the above reaction bonds to hair permanently. It was later shown that the main reason that this reaction imparts a permanent color on hair by producing larger dye molecules, which is locked inside the", "id": "4824109" }, { "contents": "Cousin Bette\n\n\nmon sang, mon honneur, ma vie\" (\"I commit for [you] all the follies that a Hulot commits for Madame Marneffe; I give you my blood, my honor, my life\"). Baron Hector Hulot is a living manifestation of male sexual desire, unrestrained and unconcerned with its consequences for the man or his family. As the novel progresses, he becomes consumed by his libido, even in a physical sense. When Valérie tells him to stop dyeing his hair, he does so to please", "id": "17268248" }, { "contents": "Macedonian mouse\n\n\nbrown to pale light brown to dark-reddish brown. There is a distinct line of demarcation along the flanks that separates top and bottom coloration. The bottom coloration ranged from whitish grey, pure white, yellowish white, and reddish white. The ears have tiny white hairs. This rodent has a tail that is dark brown on top and lighter on bottom. The bottoms of the Macedonian mouse's feet are bare while the tops of their feet have white hairs. Macedeonan mice are nocturnal. The \"sutura squamalis\" has", "id": "20452085" } ]

[ { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nHair coloring, or hair dyeing, is the practice of changing the hair color. The main reasons for this are cosmetic: to cover gray or white hair, to change to a color regarded as more fashionable or desirable, or to restore the original hair color after it has been discolored by hairdressing processes or sun bleaching. Hair coloring can be done professionally by a hairdresser or independently at home. Today, hair coloring is very popular, with 75% of women and 18% of men living in Copenhagen having reported using", "id": "4824081" }, { "contents": "Purple Mark\n\n\nthis color to white, and some hair had fallen across my eyes, so when I opened them, my hair appeared bright green. I thought to myself: 'I'm gonna do that.'\" From 1994 to at least 2007, he worked in the Ballard neighborhood in what was basically an assembly line job at motor oil and fuel additives company Bardahl. Most of his wardrobe is purchased second-hand or made by himself. He brings a variety of techniques to making his own outfits, ranging from dying", "id": "16847072" }, { "contents": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off\n\n\nthe brilliance of John's deciding that I should sing \"Danke Schoen\" on the float in the parade. I had never heard the song before. I was learning it for the parade scene. So we're doing the shower scene and I thought, 'Well, I can do a little rehearsal.' And I did something with my hair to make that Mohawk. And you know what good directors do: they say, 'Stop! Wait until we roll.' And John put that stuff in.\"", "id": "6104722" }, { "contents": "Stefanie Dolson\n\n\nto be out, but I feel called to lead an authentic life in the open. I know who I am and I don't care if people judge me. I am 6-5, and I dye my hair purple and experiment a lot with fashion. My motto is: If they're going to stare, they might as well stare at something fun. There are a lot of girls who struggle being who they are. We need people who are out so that those girls know it's OK to be", "id": "16688719" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\ncolors are there really? She isn’t blonde. Honestly, I never thought about it… her hair color didn’t matter to me. Because I was drawing a black and white comic. Her hair color is whatever u desire~.\" For the new colour editions of Volume 2 he kept Ramona's hair as purple, reserving the blue colour spectrum for Ramona's hair for Volume 4 and onwards. O'Malley said that if Ramona hypothetically broke up with Scott after Volume 6, she would change her hair to a chin-length", "id": "11339001" }, { "contents": "Theresa Donovan\n\n\nrevealed: \"I got to skip the first audition, which is called a pre-read and is an audition to audition. So then I auditioned with everyone else, and I got to do my screen test twice, which is very unusual. I was the only girl who got to do that, so I went first and last. The reason they had me do it twice is that I wore my hair curly, and I have a really young face, and they said that I looked too sweet and innocent", "id": "16740471" }, { "contents": "Stuticintamani\n\n\nhave no companion or friend, but I am in coupe. As soon as I assumed body, delusion is sticking to my skin and hairs of the skin. br (12) Oh Alekha God, you are my illustrious preceptor and I am your disciple. I am being drowned, save me. What more I will tell you. br (13) My good preceptor is very virtuous, and I am a great sinner. Kindly see my condition and save me from the earth which is like an ocean. My", "id": "6556698" }, { "contents": "Cookie Mueller\n\n\npursue her writing, and in high school hung out with the hippie crowd. One of Mueller's idiosyncrasies as a teen was that she constantly dyed her hair: \"Whenever you're depressed, just change your hair color,\" she [her mother] always told me, years later, when I was a teenager: I was never denied a bottle of hair bleach or dye. In my closet there weren't many clothes, but there were tons of bottles.\" She took a small job at a Baltimore men", "id": "13932615" }, { "contents": "Eric Carr\n\n\nyou know. Half a cup of vodka in those days was enough to get you drunk.\" However, he has described himself as overall \"a real good kid. I didn't do anything to make trouble.\" Caravello was one of only two students in his high school who had long hair, mostly due to his love of the Beatles. He recalled that \"I used to Dippity-Do my hair down, to make it stay flat. I used to have a Beatles haircut, but my hair's", "id": "9248359" }, { "contents": "Nikki Newman\n\n\ndirector was very gracious, and was very loose and not rigid about blocking, and let us do our own choreography. So, if you look at it again, there are many elements of an \"I Love Lucy\" episode. Guess where that came from? But I couldn’t resist it. I had to do it! All the water and hair pulling and dunking in the bucket, that was all me, because that was \"Lucy\"!\" Amid her rivalries with most women in Genoa City, she", "id": "1892237" }, { "contents": "Believe in Me (Michelle Williams song)\n\n\nBelieve in Me,\" the song she most connects with on her album'. \"People might tell you 'oh my gosh you're great, you have a great calling on your life,' or 'Oh your hair is so pretty today'\" Williams told CP. \"...If I come to you and give you a compliment, it probably should be confirmation of what you already know. I just did not believe, I didn't think I was as good as other people around me.\" Williams", "id": "19209068" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "Selena Forrest\n\n\nYork Times\" style magazine, \".\" Forrest has spoken out on issues of racial equity in the fashion industry, critiquing designers who don't cast models of color as well as the lack of stylists able to care for black women's hair properly. Speaking to \"The Cut\", Forrest described her sexuality as, \"I love girls. Or, you know what, I just love people. So, that’s what it is. I don’t really categorize it, but if there was a category,", "id": "14712977" }, { "contents": "Video Phone (song)\n\n\nwas doing her video with her, she called me and she said, 'What do you want to do?' [...] And I'm like, 'I don't want to show up in some frickin' hair bow and be fashion Gaga in your video.' I said, 'I want to do you.' [...] I want to do my version of Beyoncé. So the whole time I was learning the choreography they were calling me \"Gee\"-yoncé.\" Later, during an interview with", "id": "11987149" }, { "contents": "Portraits by Vincent van Gogh\n\n\nhospital just passing by, a Mr Rousseau. He, too, refused and so the next passer-by, the administrator of the hospital, was offered the painting - and he, a certain Mr Neuvière, is said to have accepted. Rey later reminisced: \"When I saw that he outlined my head entirely in green (he had only two main colors, red and green), that he painted my hair and my mustache--I really did not have red hair--in a blazing red on a biting", "id": "7561443" }, { "contents": "It's About Time (Christina Milian album)\n\n\nAfter several comparisons to Beyoncé Knowles in regards to appearance, Milian said \"I think she is a lovely artist, very talented but the only reason I changed my color hair is because I was getting bored of my same old look and I wanted to do something different.\" Elysa Gardner of \"USA Today\" found that with Milian's \"slight, sweet vocals and blithe, breezy pop-soul sensibility\", the genre of the album was more pop than R&B. Andy Kellman of Allmusic described \"Dip It Low\"", "id": "10308257" }, { "contents": "James Grover McDonald\n\n\nThe casual expressions used by both men in speaking of the Jews were such as to make one cringe, because one would not speak so of even a most degenerate people. \"When I indicated my disbelief in their racial theories, they said what other Nazis had said: 'But surely you, a perfect type of Aryan, could not be unsympathetic to our views'... I had the impression that they really do set unbelievable store by such physical characteristics as long heads and light hair.\" So convinced was he that", "id": "685878" }, { "contents": "Omega (The Walking Dead)\n\n\nMorton cut and shaved her real hair for this episode. Morton said regarding doing it on camera, \"Oh, I loved it. It just feels very real, and what the audience is seeing is real, you know? And there’s emotions about that, but the practicalities for pre-Alpha is that the hair, she’s turning herself into something. She’s metamorphosing from a caterpillar to a butterfly, but not the nicest butterfly, you know? She’s completely changing who she is, and whether that", "id": "21750209" }, { "contents": "Sim e Não\n\n\nto the song \"O Mundo É Bão, Sebastião!\", which Reis had written for his son Sebastião). \"I tried to postpone it, but she didn't fell for that. Then I did this song (\"Espatódea\"). Unlike my other children, there is a particularity in our case: she's red-haired. And the son touches this bond of ours. \"Espatodea\" is a tree that has an orange flower. Zoé's hair has an intense orange color because she's", "id": "10492103" }, { "contents": "Mulholland Drive (film)\n\n\nthe daytime you ride on top of the world, too, but it's mysterious, and there's a hair of fear because it goes into remote areas. You feel the history of Hollywood in that road.\" Watts also had experience with the road before her career was established: \"I remember driving along the street many times sobbing my heart out in my car, going, 'What am I doing here? Critic Gregory Weight cautions viewers against a cynical interpretation of the events in the film, stating that Lynch", "id": "738329" }, { "contents": "The Color of Me\n\n\nnever completely belonged in either of them. Are there certain things I’m supposed to be doing just because I’m an Indian? I have often questioned, What if I was a black person or What if I was white?, would my life be so different?. Could I still be the same person if I wasn’t Indian? What if my skin could change color? So I wanted to write a story that asked, If I am a person of a different race or ethnicity, how much is my", "id": "21075299" }, { "contents": "Samuel L. Jackson\n\n\nYou know, when I started losing my hair it was during the era when everybody had lots of hair. All of a sudden I felt this big hole in the middle of my afro, I couldn't face having a comb over so I had to quickly figure what the haircut for me was.\" His first bald role was in \"The Great White Hype\". He usually gets to pick his own hairstyles for each character he portrays. He poked fun at his baldness the first time he appeared bald on \"", "id": "9542876" }, { "contents": "Nan Kelley\n\n\nmay not be my super perky self and definitely my hair style will change. If you happen to be going through this at this time in your life, or maybe you have a friend or family member going through it right now, I wanted to share this with you in hopes that we can help each other. Thanks for listening and as always, we thank you for watching. We can’t do this without you and I mean it. I'll see you real soon.\" From May 2008 to August 2008", "id": "8532609" }, { "contents": "Si-Te-Cah\n\n\nthem all, the people round us called us Say-do-carah. It means conqueror; it also means \"enemy.\" \"My people say that the tribe we exterminated had reddish hair. I have some of their hair, which has been handed down from father to son. I have a dress which has been in our family a great many years, trimmed with the reddish hair. I am going to wear it some time when I lecture. It is called a mourning dress, and no one has", "id": "17995407" }, { "contents": "Peter (Fringe)\n\n\nin my preparation to find the Walter that we all know now, I had to go back to him right at the beginning to see where he came from. So that process was started before the pilot really, what was this man like before he deteriorated, so I was able to revisit that. Physically, of course, what I had to do was capture the energy, to capture the physicality of the man, the vocal physicality of the man, this was my task. I was aided enormously by my hair", "id": "3937733" }, { "contents": "Romeo Void\n\n\nwere considered new wave, but for me Romeo Void was a reaction against the regimentation of everyone having to be bleached blond and everything being about despair and no future, when I thought the do-it-yourself thing should encompass all the different kinds of emotions, and all the different colors. [...] I was proud of being American Indian, so I purposely never bleached my hair blond.\" The band became busy playing shows at clubs and warehouses around San Francisco, and quickly became popular. Saxophonist Benjamin Bossi", "id": "4117120" }, { "contents": "Ty Segall (2017 album)\n\n\nColor Queen\" is a love song written for Segall's girlfriend Denée. Upon the album's announcement, Segall noted: \"I've written her many [songs], but I think this is my favorite. I travel around the world for a living and have developed a slight fear of flying. She's one of the things that makes it better for me to travel. Especially when she is with me. She has orange hair, and is my orange color queen. I rarely write songs like this, because", "id": "803694" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\n, I figure it’s up to the reader to decide. However, I must inform you that Knives was mainly being mean when she said Ramona was fat.\" Her natural hair colour is not stated. O'Malley said \"Nobody knows her natural hair color. Ramona may not even remember. She changes it a lot because she’s trying to figure out who she is / who she wants to be.\" On another occasion, when asked, O'Malley said \"I don’t know… brown? How many natural hair", "id": "11339000" }, { "contents": "Kim Novak\n\n\n,\" and all the talking in that scene, I just identified with it so much because going to Hollywood as a young girl and suddenly finding they want to make you over totally, it's such a total change and it was like I was always fighting to show some of myself, feeling that I wanted to be there as well. It was like they'd do my hair and go and redo a bunch of things. So I really identified with the fact of someone that was being made over with the resentment", "id": "17715808" }, { "contents": "Public Image (song)\n\n\nmy time, 'cause if you ain't working with people that are on the same level then you ain't doing anything. The rest of the band and Malcolm never bothered to find out if I could sing, they just took me as an image. It was as basic as that, they really were as dull as that. After a year of it they were going 'Why don't you have your hair this colour this year?' And I was going 'Oh God, a brick wall, I'm", "id": "18451028" }, { "contents": "Nicki Minaj\n\n\na teenager: \"When I first went to get my hair colored, I was about 14 and I wanted blonde highlights. The beautician said, 'No, you have to get your mother on the phone,' and I was just crying and begging. I've always been experimenting. Cyndi Lauper's videos – that's what intrigued me.\" Minaj has often been referred to as the \"Queen of Rap\", and has been considered to be one of the most influential female rap artists. In 2012,", "id": "14836796" }, { "contents": "Theresa Donovan\n\n\nand young with the curly hair. So they straightened my hair and had me do it again. On the second take, I knew that I had nothing to lose. I had already done a perfect first take, and they told me it wasn't going to get better than that so I could do whatever I wanted. I just did everything out of the box, and that's what got me the job. I mean I took the guy's shirt off in the scene! I told the actor that this", "id": "16740472" }, { "contents": "Bleed Like Me (song)\n\n\non the acoustic guitar and it builds a little bit, but the song never gets too big musically. It stays pretty simple. Really it's all about her vocals. She said 'I want to sound like a girls choir' and we're like 'Cool, let's just do it now'. She went in singing 'You should see my scars' and it just floored me. Still when I hear that the hairs on the back of my neck go up. It's really an amazing moment on", "id": "7359754" }, { "contents": "Hot roots\n\n\nthe side of turning hair a little too red, in the absence of enough blue, instead of possibly giving the hair a purple or blue tint, in the absence of enough yellow and/or red pigmentation (as might be the case when applied to grey or very light blonde hair). The first way that hot roots can occur involves two separate color applications. Once permanent hair color is applied and subsequent hair growth occurs, the roots of the affected hair can, and usually do, exhibit a noticeably different color from the", "id": "12863612" }, { "contents": "All Creatures Great and Small (TV series)\n\n\ndays, I realised he was watching me. He watched and watched, and I said, 'Why are you looking at me all the time?' and he said, 'Because we're brothers, and I want to catch some sort of family thing that I can use so that it's obvious we are of the same family.' I was very impressed by that. He was very, \"very\" good.\" \"They highlighted my hair to match Robert's,\" explained Davison, \"and", "id": "16533957" }, { "contents": "Hair theft\n\n\non the streets by an opportunist hair thief in 1914. According to a victim interviewed by the \"Grey River Argus\", \"For the life of me I couldn't tell you exactly when or where I lost my hair. I didn't feel anything at all ... when opposite Te Aro House, my friend said: 'Oh, someone's cut your hair off!' I laughed and said it was nonsense, but I found it was only too true.\" In more recent times, outbreaks of hair theft", "id": "19528123" }, { "contents": "Got to Get You into My Life\n\n\n\"'Got to Get You into My Life' was one I wrote when I had first been introduced to pot ... So [it's] really a song about that, it's not to a person.\" Many lyrics from the song suggest this: \"I took a ride, I didn't know what I would find there / Another road where maybe I could see some other kind of mind there.\",'\"What can I do? What can I be? When I'm with you, I want to stay", "id": "9772320" }, { "contents": "Doc Hammer\n\n\nthe band Weep, which formed in 2008. Hammer was born in Ledyard, Connecticut. He has stated that his hair naturally grows in both black and blonde, a condition he attributes to \"a pigmentation problem or a birthmark or something. But my hair is naturally like this... Kinda. Because my eyebrows are black, I used to dye my whole head that color. Also, I used to enjoy looking like Dracula for some asinine reason.\" He suffers from Ménière's disease, a disorder of the inner ear", "id": "14487837" }, { "contents": "Why Don't You Try\n\n\n, what is he singing?! And I ran out of the dressing room – I looked like a hot mess! I was in the middle of getting my hair and make-up done. He had just surprised the audience with a new song. He came off the stage and I was like, you need to write me a song like that! And instead, he gave me that song so I could have it on my album. It's a very relatable song to me.\" In February 2011,", "id": "18407548" }, { "contents": "Hair (Lady Gaga song)\n\n\nalways come down the stairs of my parents' house, and they would say, 'Go back upstairs and brush your hair, change your clothes, you can't go out wearing that', and I felt like it was stifling my identity... My hair was my glory. It was the only thing that I could change about myself.\" Initially \"Hair\" was supposed to be released as the second promotional single from \"Born This Way\", following \"The Edge of Glory\", on May 16,", "id": "2542050" }, { "contents": "Llewyn Davis (character)\n\n\n-foot-five, 250 pound Swede. So I came in, and out of the corner of my eye I saw a photograph of a very well-known musician – and I was encouraged because it was a guy who was a little smaller and a dark haired and had a beard. I was like, \"So you guys have that picture as kind of a reference?\" And they're like, \"Oh yeah. He came in. He killed it.\" The blood just drained out of my", "id": "12447650" }, { "contents": "Emilie Blackmore Stapp\n\n\nreplied back, “I am happy to be the chief of both the little children and those with the spirit of little children, even though ‘the golden hair be gray.'\" Stapp wrote back, asserting, “I am so glad you have not grown up. Neither have I. You must never tell my employer, nor any of those many publishers who overwhelm me with books for criticism, but I still believe in fairies.” In June 1917 with World War I raging in Europe, Stapp mobilized her Go", "id": "19381347" }, { "contents": "Whip My Hair\n\n\na tribute to his Ethiopian daughter's hair, writing it, stating that he wanted to say, \"Your hair is great. You can put it in ponytails. You can put it in cornrows. I wish I had hair like you.\" The mash-up uses different shots in the show's segment paired with \"Whip My Hair\" to act as a music video. During the week of release of the \"Whip My Hair\" video, the \"Sesame Street\" clip also went viral. Veronica Miller", "id": "17440845" }, { "contents": "My Baby (The Temptations song)\n\n\n, bragging about the qualities of a special lady. Ruffin praises his woman's hairstyles (\"hair soft like a baby lamb/and I love to run my fingers through it\") and personality (\"the gold in her personality/could set Fort Knox to shame\"), and hopes that \"she digs me the way I am/but if I have to change/you know I'm gona do it for my baby\". \"My Baby\" was a notable attempt to create an uptempo danceable number", "id": "18676117" }, { "contents": "Golden Speech\n\n\nwillingness venture her life for your good and safety than myself. For it is my desire to live nor reign no longer than my life and reign shall be for your good. And though you have had, and may have, many princes more mighty and wise sitting in this seat, yet you never had nor shall have, any that will be more careful and loving. \" 'For I, oh Lord, what am I, whom practices and perils past should not fear? Or what can I do? That", "id": "16901244" }, { "contents": "Piece of Me (Britney Spears song)\n\n\nwith what was going on. Not being over-the-top sarcastic, but ... having a laugh at everything that was going on around her, with confidence. [...] The very last dance of the piece, she had her hair up, and I go, 'Can you just do one for me with your hair down?' She dropped her hair down. You'll see we intercut with her hair up and her hair down. That was the last piece. She just rocked it from her heart", "id": "7773191" }, { "contents": "Bleach (2018 film)\n\n\nand new fans may enjoy it. He also stated that his only concern was the color of Ichigo's hair, which in the manga and anime is a bright shade of orange. He said, \"If that color is in the live-action movie, it'd be strange, so I wonder what they're going to do!\" Regarding what fans could expect in the live-action adaptation, Sota Fukushi, who will portray Ichigo, stated that the film would feature \"the monstrous Hollows, otherworldly Soul Society", "id": "9647635" }, { "contents": "You Are Old, Father William\n\n\nWilliam\"\", and she recites. poem \"You are old, Father William,\" the young man said, \"And your hair has become very white; And yet you incessantly stand on your head— Do you think, at your age, it is right?\" \"In my youth,\" Father William replied to his son, \"I feared it might injure the brain; But now that I'm perfectly sure I have none, Why, I do it again and again.\" \"You are", "id": "20118751" }, { "contents": "Sad Clowns & Hillbillies\n\n\nI just went 'Wow, these songs are great.' So I went and bought their record. I was a hippie once upon a time. I had [long hair] – it was 1969, 1970, you know, barefoot with a guitar. You people that are old enough probably remember but you young people don't remember, but people used to have parties and you would pass the guitar around and all the guys would play a song. So whenever the guitar came my way I always played 'Early", "id": "12993504" }, { "contents": "Bradley Cooper\n\n\n. He had cholesteatoma in his ear soon after his birth, and punctured his eardrum when he started diving at an early age. Describing himself as a child, Cooper has said: \"I never lived the life of 'Oh, you're so good-looking'. People thought I was a girl when I was little, because I looked like a girl—maybe because my mother would keep my hair really long\". He excelled at basketball, and enjoyed cooking: \"I used to have buddies come over", "id": "6327887" }, { "contents": "Colman mac Duagh\n\n\nDo you think you could do something useful for me? You see yourself that everyone who lives in the monastery is useful. Well, if I am called away, as I often am, while I am reading, don't you go too; stay here on the spot I mark with my finger, so that I'll know exactly where to start when I come back. Do you see what I mean?\" So, as with the mouse, it was a long time before Colman put the understanding of the", "id": "1793217" }, { "contents": "The Color of Me\n\n\nrace supposed to define me? If I am a person of color, can I still have the freedom to be whoever I want without worrying about representing my ethnicity? I want this story to show that you can be anyone, no matter what color you are\", stated Nair. \"This unexpected, quirky tale explores what it means to love the skin you're in. It challenges us to explore how we alter our behavior based on the world's perceptions of us and what it would take for us to stop", "id": "21075300" }, { "contents": "Leven Rambin\n\n\nalso the lead counselor of the Ares Cabin 5) and Percy's rival throughout the story. In an interview with \"comingsoon.net\", Rambin explained her casting and her time as a brunette, \"Yeah, I was really lucky that Thor was able to see me as a brunette with this blonde hair. That's not typically the first thing that comes to mind when you look at me, I don't think. But when I put on that wig – luckily they didn't dye my hair – and change my", "id": "5391708" }, { "contents": "Rachel Dolezal\n\n\n: Do you have a question about that?brbrReporter: Yes, ma'am. I was wondering if, uh, your dad really is an African American man?brbrDolezal: That's a very—I mean, I don't know what you're implying.brbrReporter: Are you African American?brbrDolezal: I don't... I don't understand the question of—I did tell you that yes that's my dad. And he was unable to come in January.brbrReporter: Are your parents—are they white?brbrDolezal: [Walking away] I refuse... On June", "id": "2427931" }, { "contents": "Tulip Hysteria Co-ordinating\n\n\ncombing her hair in front of a mirror.\" Dixon responds: \"I thought it was an advertisement for some dye house... would you mind tipping me off where the lady is hiding herself?\" Colwell: \"Why, she's right there in front of you. That streak of purple is her hair. The orange triangle is one side of her face and the lemon yellow cube is the other.\" Dixon breathed \"Ah-h\" stepping toward the \"cubist queen\". \"Comrade. You have", "id": "3665353" }, { "contents": "Laundry Service\n\n\nheightened by the fact that Shakira, who was a natural brunette, had bleached her hair blonde at the time of the release of the album, which many viewed as a tactic to \"fit into the US market.\" Regarding this backlash, Shakira said, \"I know my Latin people find this difficult. And I want [my success] to be good news to my country. But it's typical that when you see somebody who is so close to you growing, you feel that the very word 'growing", "id": "21097177" }, { "contents": "Michael Evans (bishop)\n\n\nfamily until this stage of my life ends. I do not know how long that will be. I am most grateful for the ways you have cared for and so prayerfully supported me in recent years. You remain very much in my thoughts and care. As I am sure you understand, I am able to do very little, and will need to rely on others. Please can I ask you to limit any expressions of care to prayer for now, rather than anything else to which I cannot respond.\"", "id": "5719599" }, { "contents": "Afro-textured hair\n\n\n2012 interview with the Kenyan broadsheet the \"Daily Nation\", she said, [I]t seems that the world is conspiring in preaching that there is something wrong with Kenyan ladies' kinky hair and dark skin[...] Their leaflets are all about skin lightening, and they seem to be doing good business in Kenya. It just shocks me. It's not OK for a Caucasian to tell us to lighten our skin [...] I have never attempted to change my skin. I am natural. People in Europe and", "id": "2005688" }, { "contents": "Ms. Kelly: Diva Deluxe\n\n\nDaylight,\" I remember listening to [it] and I was like, 'Oh my god, this feels like a great day. Got the wind in your hair, just feels good.' That's what I loved about it the most.\" Commenting on her decision to work with Travis McCoy, she told \"Blues & Soul\". \"I figured me and Travis together would be an unusual tyepa duo. And I'm really happy I trusted my instincts. Because it turned out to be a really", "id": "7209972" }, { "contents": "Red Canna (paintings)\n\n\nto look at what I saw and when you took time to really notice my flower you hung all your own associations with flowers on my flower and you write about my flower as if I think and see what you think and see of the flower – and I don't.\" O'Keeffe was not unaware of the sexual references in her work, but male art critics' misinterpretations of these references perpetuated a sexual understanding of her work that was very different from her original intention. She expressed herself through the use of vibrant colors", "id": "9280950" }, { "contents": "George S. Patton\n\n\nduty, he can have anything I've got. By God! I love him.\" Addressing the 761st Tank Battalion Patton also said, \"Men, you are the first Negro tankers ever to fight in the American Army. I would never have asked for you if you weren't good. I have nothing but the best in my army. I don't care what color you are, so long as you go up there and kill those Kraut sonsabitches! Everyone has their eyes on you and is expecting great things", "id": "19511105" }, { "contents": "Simpsorama\n\n\nwas a really tough one to negotiate, because I had to talk to myself.\" Al Jean added, \"They were going off the air, so I thought people would really love it if we had one more chance to see those characters\"; adding, \"We're always looking for things that are compatible with us, and I thought, 'Well, what’s more compatible?' We do a joke, actually, about how similar Bender and Homer look. Like, they just erased Homer's hair", "id": "4400871" }, { "contents": "Sharky's Machine\n\n\ndo the opposite. I tell the actors, 'You've done that before, so let's go for something else.' On this picture I did with my actors what I always wanted other directors to do with me, which is to say, 'O.K., I have what I want, now you do what you want.' Sometimes magical things happen that way. I had lots of ideas, but I was open to any ideas the actors had. There really was a wonderful feeling of camaraderie. \"", "id": "2149681" }, { "contents": "Julian Bilecki\n\n\nRighteous where he was able to be reunited with 5 survivors in the JFK airport terminal. Bilecki with tears in his eyes then said, \"I see you all have gray hair. I too have gray hair. I thought I would never see you again. I feel lost. I thought this would never happen. All I did was help. It is very pleasant that people remember. Now I am getting paid back by God\". The survivors arranged for the family to be honored as Righteous Gentiles by Yad Vashem", "id": "586508" }, { "contents": "Cindy Blackman Santana\n\n\nto do what I'm going to do musically anyway.\" However Blackman draws on the role models of her mother who played violin in an orchestra and her grandmother who was a classical pianist and does not let stereotypes deter her. \"God forbid I should be limited to only play my drums in my basement; but if that's all I had, that's what I would do\", says Blackman. \"Any woman, or anyone facing race prejudice, weight prejudice, hair prejudice ... if you let somebody stop", "id": "8155268" }, { "contents": "Miriam González Durántez\n\n\nin your life determines what you do later on. When I came here, I went for lots of chats with people because I didn't know what to do. And pretty much all of them said, 'What do you want to do?' And I was like, 'Me? You want to know what I think? I have a choice?' Now I take it for granted, but it was a complete shock to my system. I still think it today: if I wanted to change my", "id": "19531321" }, { "contents": "Kimberly Kimble\n\n\nfrom the age of 2 or 3. Because my mom worked all the time, I was alone a lot but I want to say that I'm so glad for that because I knew at a young age what I wanted to do.\" After finishing beauty school, she worked at her mother's salon. Kimble is a third generation hair stylist in her family. Kimble's celebrity hair-styling career really got started with Halle Berry when Berry was filming B*A*P*S She has had her techniques and innovative stylings featured internationally in", "id": "1349043" }, { "contents": "Toyah Willcox\n\n\nI'm not going to wear a wig, I'll just go with my red hair'. And I walk in and George Cukor said: 'would you like to take your hat off?' (laughter) and my hair was quite short back then and it was – it looked like feathers. And his face went ashen as to think: 'oh, what have done, this is absolutely terrible!' And he brought me in to see Katharine, and he said: 'Katharine, this girl has", "id": "21947150" }, { "contents": "Psylocke in other media\n\n\nred tattoo from Crimson Dawn, and the purple hair - though it was obviously shorter. Outfit-wise - and this is my personal opinion only - if she was standing there in her usual skintight outfit - which I do find sexy and would have been so stoked to wear - it might not have matched the tone or what the other characters were wearing.\" In the film's DVD audio commentary, the director Brett Ratner confirmed that the character was in fact Psylocke and not Revanche. Psylocke was included in early drafts", "id": "7434036" }, { "contents": "Human (Projected album)\n\n\nthe sound of your voice and doing it here at home, kind of where I can do it by myself and critique the shit out of it, it’s tough when you step out for the first time and you go, I need to become a lead singer. How do you do that? So I had to really kind of sit down and do a little bit of homework and figure out what my strengths were, things I did better than others, what you want to do but don’t want to .", "id": "3366658" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nseen making a Valentine's card for Charlie Brown, and telling Peppermint Patty that she is very fond of him. Later that day, Marcie goes over to Charlie Brown's house to ask him if he likes her, and all Charlie Brown says is, \"Do I what?\". Marcie then walks away, angry. Later, Charlie Brown receives a letter saying \"I know you like me and I like you\". Charlie Brown gets very excited thinking it's from the Little Red Haired Girl, but Peppermint", "id": "6106331" }, { "contents": "Alpha (The Walking Dead)\n\n\nepisode \"Omega\", as her name appears in the opening credits. For her role as Alpha, Morton cut and shaved her real hair for this episode. Morton said regarding doing it on camera, \"Oh, I loved it. It just feels very real, and what the audience is seeing is real, you know? And there’s emotions about that, but the practicalities for pre-Alpha is that the hair, she’s turning herself into something. She’s metamorphosing from a caterpillar to a butterfly,", "id": "4391545" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nits release. During the writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" and the creation of the full album, she has posted personal essays on her website, Saint Heron, linking the ideas of these personal essays with messages in the album. One essay that has been linked to the creation and writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" would be \"\"And Do You Belong? I Do.\" In this she says “You and your friends have been called the N-word, been approached as prostitutes", "id": "14202426" }, { "contents": "Ajatashatru\n\n\nmother,'I did a difficult thing. Why do I say that? I am a king, and because I love my son, I had my meal together with dogs.' The mother said, 'This is nothing difficult. Why do I say that? There are people who eat dog meat, so what is strange in giving food to dogs? Do you know that your father did difficult things?' Ajatashatru asked, 'What difficult things?' The mother said,'When you were young, your finger was wounded. You", "id": "8625697" }, { "contents": "Purple Mark\n\n\nMark Wirth, better known as Purple Mark, is a Seattle, Washington resident, \"fashion notable\" who has become locally famous, especially around the Capitol Hill neighborhood where he lives, for his colorful attire and his equally colorful dyed hair and beard. He has been quoted as saying, \"So many people are against color, so many people are afraid to live.\" Purple Mark usually dresses and dyes his hair, beard and other hair on his body, such as on his eyebrows and arm-hair,", "id": "16847069" }, { "contents": "Bob Hayes\n\n\nsure I am going to be around if I get into the Pro Football Hall of Fame so you must read this for me, I am not sure, I guess I am feeling sorry for myself at this time but you must remember everything I want you to do and say. Mother said you would do what I want because you always did. So read this for me. I would like to thank everyone who supported me to get into the NFL Hall of Fame, the Dallas Cowboys organization, all of my team", "id": "19155419" }, { "contents": "Good hair\n\n\nher use of the book (Johnson, 343). \"The Washington Post\" reported that Herron said black students were her target audience for the children's book: \"I wrote it delighting in nappy hair,\" said Herron, who is black. \"I love my own nappy hair and the stories my uncle used to tell me about it. It was a celebration, and I had no idea it would be political. I am a '60s person and thought we had already dealt with this problem of being", "id": "7927984" }, { "contents": "Azealia Banks\n\n\nterm doesn't come from me! People think I invented it, but I didn't. To be cunty is to be feminine and to be, like, aware of yourself. Nobody's fucking with that inner strength and delicateness. The cunts, the gay men, adore that. My friends would say, 'Oh you need to cunt it up! You're being too banjee.' Banjee means unrefined and rough. You need your cunts: they fix your hair for you and do your makeup. They give", "id": "8049879" }, { "contents": "Scotty Cannon\n\n\n, \"I have had a Mohawk on and off for years. It started years ago when I would go the beach with my friends and we would Mohawk our hair just to have fun. During the racing seasons, I would Mohawk it and it seemed I would wear it more and more. It kind of stuck on me. I guess you could call it my trademark.\" He started racing when he was 16. \"I always had a natural love for drag racing, going straight and making the cars go", "id": "19668169" }, { "contents": "Mark Gertler (artist)\n\n\ndon't see that, because in my case I have a sense which other people don’t have ... I saw in a moment what she had never dreamt of seeing ...\" & so on. And if you do slip a little away, he watches very jealously, from his own point of view, & somehow tricks you back again. He hoards an insatiable vanity. I suspect the truth to be that he is very anxious for the good opinion of people like ourselves, & would immensely like to be thought well", "id": "339881" }, { "contents": "Cher... Special\n\n\n\"Momma, I'm still here. I've got the same hair, the same bumpy nose and vampire teeth. But you were right, I feel better about myself now\". Then Cher's nine-year-old daughter Chastity asks, \"Mom, have you been into my records again?\" Cher says, \"my children Chastity and Elijah both have blonde hair. I guess they don't have the advantages of having black hair, but nobody told them it was going to be easy.\" Then", "id": "1398070" }, { "contents": "Daniel Galvin\n\n\nhis method of \"brickwork\" highlights. In the late 1960s he also began experimenting with nylon and poster dyes for the designer Zandra Rhodes; Galvin's vibrant shades of pinks, blues, and reds were considered revolutionary at the time. Galvin worked on Stanley Kubrick's 1971 film \"A Clockwork Orange\" and was responsible for, among other things, \"the hair color for the hairy bits on the tables\" in the film's famous Korova Milk Bar scene: \"At the time I was the only person doing these", "id": "2393689" }, { "contents": "Wilhelm Reich\n\n\nthen 13: I am in Lewisburg. I am calm, certain in my thoughts, and doing mathematics most of the time. I am kind of \"above things\", fully aware of what is up. Do not worry too much about me, though anything might happen. I know, Pete, that you are strong and decent. At first I thought that you should \"not\" visit me here. I do not know. With the world in turmoil I now feel that a boy your age should experience", "id": "20123209" }, { "contents": "Who You Really Are\n\n\ntypes of determination...and I think all of our characters are reacting in very different ways to that, which is the whole point of doing it. When one of your best friends comes out as a superhero, how do you react to that? And just trying to find out, “Oh, my friend changed, they’re different, and how do I feel about that? And this is cool, but it’s scary, and I don’t know how I feel about that. And it’s wonderful,", "id": "13498702" }, { "contents": "Fragments of Olympian Gossip\n\n\n\"Now a long haired crank, Einstein by name,\"br \"Puts on your high teaching all the blame.\"br \"Says: matter and force are transmutable\"br \"And wrong the laws you thought immutable.\"\" \"\"I am much too ignorant, my son,\"br \"For grasping schemes so finely spun.\"br \"My followers are of stronger mind\"br \"And I am content to stay behind,\"br \"Perhaps I failed, but I did my best,\"br \"These masters of mine may do the rest.\"br \"Come, Kelvin,", "id": "10184078" }, { "contents": "Made in Paris\n\n\nring. Well, here in Paris, she has no chance of getting married so she lets her hair down. She does all the things she's always wanted to do. Plus, a few things that uh, she never thought of.” Mark Fontaine – “Do you know what you really want, Maggie? You want a thrilling evening of 'almost'. Yes, almost romance, almost love, almost sex. Maggie, I told you Paris would give you whatever you were looking for. You've", "id": "8078643" }, { "contents": "Chris Engen (actor)\n\n\nunsubstantiated rumors. In a subsequent statement on the subject, Engen stated, among other things, \"I felt generally unhappy about my contribution to the show, and had greater and greater difficulty making any sense of the challenges they were asking me to face. I know a great many of you have endured far worse than what you perceive to have been my circumstance, but I do not believe that just because you have suffered a particular injustice, so too must everyone else in order to understand that injustice. I want to", "id": "11451621" }, { "contents": "Whip My Hair\n\n\nwild as can be, while she asks ladies to \"whip their hair\" and \"shake haters off\". The lyrics have motivational undertones, speaking of self-love and assurance, and referring to letting your hair down as a representation of this in parts like the line, \"Keep fighting until I get there, when I'm down and I feel like giving up/I whip my hair back and forth, I whip it, I whip it real good.\" \"Whip My Hair\" is a high", "id": "17440824" }, { "contents": "Quinn Fabray\n\n\nnote, which is amazing.\" Quinn was originally conceived as the antagonistic queen bee head cheerleader, a departure from Agron's actual high school experience. Agron said in an interview with HitFix: \"I definitely wasn't cool in high school. I really wasn't. I did belong to many of the clubs and was in leadership on yearbook and did the musical theater route, so I had friends in all areas, but I certainly did not know what to wear, did not know how to do my hair,", "id": "8241365" }, { "contents": "Dave Gahan\n\n\nhis probation officer's office. His punishment was weekend custody at a sub-Borstal attendance centre in Romford for one year. Gahan recalls: \"You had to work. I remember doing boxing, stuff like that. You had to have your hair cut. It was every weekend, so you were deprived of your weekend and it seemed like forever. I was told very clearly that my next thing was detention centre. To be honest, music saved me.\" In March 1980, Martin Gore, Andy Fletcher and", "id": "15516560" }, { "contents": "Heart to Yours\n\n\n. This is something that has been in my heart to do, so I had to do it. I thought that it would be a perfect time. Choosing to do this at the height of my career rather than doing it when Destiny's Child is at a downfall, you know? Most people do that. They go Gospel when they don't have anything else to do anymore, you know? I chose to do this while I can reach people.\" She echoed this sentiment in speaking with \"Billboard\"", "id": "3782805" }, { "contents": "Sonya Clark\n\n\nThese artists have mastered a craft impossible for me to take for granted.\" She claims, \"hair is power,\" and, \"as carrier of DNA, hair holds the essence of identity.\" “I grew up braiding my hair and my sister’s hair, so in one sense, like many black women, I had been preparing to be a textile artist for a very long time.” Since 2009, Clark has created serial projects surrounding the Confederate Battle Flag. She has performed \"Unraveling\" in", "id": "820517" }, { "contents": "Brass Eye\n\n\nfire her/And find a prostitute who looks like you and hire her/Oh, me oh Myra.\" The \"leader singer\" of Blouse, Purves Grundy (who resembles Pulp's Jarvis Cocker), is then shown commenting on the song; \"Myra is a very complex woman, you know, and this song is about her hair. I don't think there's a single reference in the song to her brain, which I think maybe, had a slight problem. I do think [if]", "id": "21743526" }, { "contents": "Oh My Darling Daughter\n\n\nlips in my hair. The moon went with us, jigging over the treetops, leering a bit now, I thought. I wished I knew what was supposed to happen when we got back to the car. St Winifred's had been as reticent about this as about Economics.\" \"Now, Viola dear, no more arguments. You'll thank me for this when you've got three beautiful children and a husband you adore. Won't she, Harry?\"br \"Always provided she doesn't have them in that order", "id": "573885" }, { "contents": "Video Games (song)\n\n\n's production, Del Rey stated, \"Had I known so many people were going to watch the video, I'd have put some more effort into it. I would have got my hair and make-up done and tried not to be so pouty, seeing as everyone talks about my face all the time. And I'd have put more of a storyline into it.\" The singer also revealed that she was \"trying to look smart and well turned-out, rather than 'sexy' [in the", "id": "19478825" }, { "contents": "Michael Wardian\n\n\nthe counter argument is that you could get hurt and you wouldn't have any races a year. There are so many opportunities out there and, I love to toe the line. I love to see what I can do and just push the limits and try and experiment with myself. I like that people can look at me, and say, \"Wow, if that guy can do 13 marathons a year and do pretty well maybe I can do one.\" I think a lot of people can relate to that", "id": "17282695" }, { "contents": "All the Boys Love Mandy Lane\n\n\nwaiting for my hair and make-up. Instead of the chair, instead of the lights, I stand in the middle of a field and have, literally, a bucket of freshly-dug mud dumped on my head.\" Anson Mount recalled the film shoot as being \"very well organized by the producers. All we had to do was show up to work and have a good time. It was a very aggressive production by what was then a very young company, Occupant.\" \"All the Boys Love", "id": "19700687" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nshampoo and conditioner to keep the results. Dip Dye began with a more extreme look that had neon colors added to the end of the hair. Later it began to transition to colors that have a more natural look. For blondes, many recommend going up to four shades lighter than your natural color. Brunettes and darker hair colors have more of a variety of options to explore such as copper or red. Celebrities play a big role in trendsetting. They provide a variety of styles that you can try to copy or just", "id": "13290044" }, { "contents": "Wings (Little Mix song)\n\n\nI think everyone got so confused. We'd hear some of the songs and were like, 'Oh my God, we're never going to get it.'\" However, when production team TMS played them a backing track of \"Wings\", Nelson recalled, \"my hairs stood up on my arms and I was like 'Oh my god!', and I looked at the girls and I went 'That's our first single.'\" According to TMS, they were drawn to Little Mix's", "id": "12249275" }, { "contents": "Alain de Botton\n\n\nmy career happened like it did because certain doors opened and certain doors closed. You know, at a certain point I thought it would be great to make film documentaries. Well, in fact, I found that to be incredibly hard and very expensive to do and I didn’t really have the courage to keep battling away at that. In another age, I might have been an academic in a university, if the university system had been different. So it's all about trying to find the best fit between your", "id": "13857997" } ]

[ { "contents": "Lovely Standards\n\n\nwherever I was going.\" She went on to say that the album is geared toward people who \"really do like jazz for jazz, not because the artist that they know is doing it, but they listen to jazz and they're understanding of being experimental within that form.\" Larrieux continues, referring to husband and producer Laru Larrieux: \"We purposely only pressed up a small amount of albums, and you know, didn't go huge with it. We kind of wanted to feel our way around it,", "id": "78233" }, { "contents": "Tiana (Disney)\n\n\nwoman\" rather than Tiana's ethnicity. \"I don’t think the cultural significance hit me until later,\" she told \"The Root\". Rose described the recording process as \"very solitary work\" that required her to do much research and preparation. She elaborated, \"I called people in New Orleans; I listened to their voices to hear what they sounded like. I did a lot of reading up on the city, and listened to a lot of music in the jazz era.\" Rose gradually received", "id": "17811206" }, { "contents": "Dead Disco\n\n\nDecember 2008. In an interview with \"The Times\", Hesketh spoke about her gradual shift away from the band: \"All the time I'd been hiding my own songs and finally I had to make the sort of music I actually wanted to listen to. [...] Before I used to always think, 'What would a jazz performer do?' or 'What would the band do?'—Now it's so easy because it's 'What would I do?' It's just me.\" In a later", "id": "15543538" }, { "contents": "At the Great American Music Hall\n\n\nher very best: singing jazz standards, ballads, the American songbook, popular songs of the day and some bossa nova to boot\". Otwell said that \"Working with Carmen I always felt like her choice of tunes was magical. I always felt that it was just so very special and I think the tunes on the album really do work. As I was listening to it, I loved it all.\" Baron said of Mcae's performance on \"Old Folks\" that \"Carmen always sang it with such feeling", "id": "161241" }, { "contents": "Cindy Blackman Santana\n\n\nstudied at the Hartt School of Music in Hartford, Connecticut. Blackman began to have an interest in jazz at age 13 after listening to Max Roach and got her first professional drum kitset at 14. \"Jazz was the thing that was most intriguing because of the challenge that was involved\", says Blackman. \"When I was shown that the drummers on these records were playing independently with all four limbs, I was like: 'Really?! Is that what they're doing? Is that what Max Roach is doing", "id": "8155242" }, { "contents": "Inside Story (Grace Jones album)\n\n\nfrom mine, and he was responding to his idea of me, and it was an American Nile production, with all that entails, but I think it is beautiful. There were other ways of doing that material, but I like how it ended up. I don't listen to all my records, but I play that one a lot, because it is interesting to hear what Nile was thinking.\" \"I'm Not Perfect (But I'm Perfect for You)\" became the album's lead single,", "id": "9440335" }, { "contents": "Christina Grimmie\n\n\n\" Grimmie grew up listening to contemporary Christian artist Stacie Orrico: \"She has a really awesome voice and I was so drawn to it. I think the reason I do have a soul voice is because I grew up listening to her and she was my huge, huge influence. I wanted to sound just like her, I wrote songs that kinda sounded like something she would do.\" Grimmie cited Christina Aguilera as her main influence vocally, and listed her favorite singers as Céline Dion, Whitney Houston, and Lady Gaga", "id": "12436041" }, { "contents": "American Idol (season 13)\n\n\n. \"I don't really enjoy having to see somebody telling me what song I have to sing. I think at this point of the competition, I can pick and choose my own songs and represent me. I don't need 10,000 people saying, 'You should sing this, you should sing that. Listen to me!' Fortunately, guys, I'm going to listen to myself, whether you like it or not.\" His comment has been described as \"arrogant\", with some fans turning against", "id": "1350285" }, { "contents": "My Krazy Life\n\n\nthe C to a B because it's where I'm from and it's also bringing something new. It's drawing more attention, you feel me? And it's, like, I'm not doing it to draw attention. I'm doing it to because that's really what I say and that's really where I'm from. I'm from Bompton...You gonna feel like you're from Bompton too when you're done listening to the album.\" In January 2012, YG changed the album's", "id": "18411582" }, { "contents": "Make Me (Cry)\n\n\ninto being about a toxic love and that's when I was like, 'Lab, there's no way I'm doing this without you.' It was so organic, and I think that shows in the video because it's very real. I think it's cool because they're asleep the whole time and you're trying to get into this person and they're just not listening to you. The video really explains the song.\" \"Teen Vogue\"s De Elizabeth dubbed it a \"gut-wrenching power-", "id": "1192013" }, { "contents": "Bill Siemering\n\n\na good listener, which is the key to good interviewing of course.\" ... I think whatever talent I have is mainly just hiring good people, trying to see their gifts, and managing as I would like to be managed, which means being left alone as much as possible and, you know, have a clear job description, know what I'm supposed to do, be left alone to do it and bring as much as I can to it.\" When I asked a manager of a station in Rwanda", "id": "21606958" }, { "contents": "Serj Tankian\n\n\nalbum was originally due in 2009. It is said to be more of a jazz and orchestral based sound. Said Tankian of the second album, \"I'm structuring the next record kind of like a jazz orchestral. I've got a full orchestra interested, so I want this giant electric guitar in the air to be played by a full orchestra. I want the orchestra to be the electric guitar. I want to make an orchestra do what it's never done before, like a GG Allin type orchestra. Think", "id": "17580841" }, { "contents": "Rebecca Barnard\n\n\nhave called the album ‘Music for Listening’, \"\"because some people seriously have thought it’s a new age meditation record. Or I should have called it ‘Music for Listening while Driving\".\" Track listing In 1986, Rebecca Barnard provided vocals to the songs \"The Moon\" and \"Detective Love\" on the motion picture soundtrack to Jamezee's Changing Name – Do You \"Speak My Language?\"album. In 1995, Rebcca's Empire contributed to a compilation jazz and blues album called \"Up All Night\"", "id": "10196072" }, { "contents": "Am I Not Your Girl?\n\n\nAm I Not Your Girl? is the third album by Irish singer Sinéad O'Connor and the follow-up to the hugely successful \"I Do Not Want What I Haven't Got\". It is a collection of covers of mostly jazz standards, which Sinéad describes as \"the songs I grew up listening to [and] that made me want to be a singer\". The album title comes from the song \"Success Has Made a Failure of Our Home\". The album is dedicated to the people of New York", "id": "10613853" }, { "contents": "I'll Be Seeing You (Richard Poon album)\n\n\nis basically in the jazz genre category. He expresses not being bothered by people and listeners, who criticize how he does his music, saying “It’s their opinion. I respect that. \"Ako\" [Me], I just do what I love to do”. To increase the chance of getting the album noticed, the label used a novel packaging for the album, incorporating a pull-out calendar in the design. Poon explains, “\"Eto ‘yung perfect example ‘nung sinasabi ko na minsan", "id": "16414226" }, { "contents": "Steve Clark\n\n\ntheory and science of the art, as well as studying/being influenced by Jimmy Page and Led Zeppelin, whereas Collen, like Willis, was self-taught and developed his fast, alternate-picking technique from studying Al Di Meola and listening to Jazz players. Steve Clark: \"I do read and write and I know the rules of music which is great in a two-guitar band because we're so different in our approach to playing. Phil will play something if it sounds right, whereas I look at", "id": "4185243" }, { "contents": "Deacon Blues\n\n\nI felt. Hey, I'm a jazz musician, that's what I do ... so I recorded my first solo ... we listened back and they said it was great. I recorded a second take and that's the one they used. I was gone in a half hour. The next thing I know I'm hearing myself in every airport bathroom in the world.\" \"Deacon Blues\" was released on Steely Dan's 1977 album \"Aja\" which reached No.3 on Billboard's album chart, a position it", "id": "19570791" }, { "contents": "Enes Kanter\n\n\nwas permanently ineligible. Without Kanter, Kentucky still managed to reach the Final Four in the 2011 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament. Kanter was drafted third overall by the Utah Jazz in the 2011 NBA draft. Upon being drafted, he said \"I'm so happy, I'm so excited. I know the Utah Jazz fans are crazy and I love them. I will bring the team toughness and post moves, rebounding, everything. I will try to do everything to make the playoffs.\" On December 9", "id": "8835431" }, { "contents": "Baby Dodds\n\n\nup playing with Johnson's band in New York. Dodds described his impressions of New York as a place where people listened to jazz rather than dancing to it: \"When I first went to New York it seemed very strange to have people sitting around and listening rather than dancing. In a way, it was similar to theatre work. But it was peculiar for me because I always felt as though I was doing something for the people if they danced to the music\". After playing with several outfits in New York", "id": "15459857" }, { "contents": "Breathe (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\n\" Swift explained, \"It was total therapy because I came in and I was like look, 'One of my best friends, I'm gonna have to not see anymore and it's not gonna be part of what I do. It's the hardest thing to go through. It's crazy listening to the song because you would think it's about a relationship and it's really about losing a friend and having a fallout.\" Caillat and Swift said one of the beauties of the song was that", "id": "11294983" }, { "contents": "Old (Danny Brown album)\n\n\nlet it write itself. The more I listen to it, it's just like, 'Damn!' It's almost like I didn't really do this shit. It came from a higher power, and as I'm listening to it now, I'm starting to hear things that I didn't even know.\" He later added: \"I'm starting to like it more and more, like a normal listener,\" he offers. \"The first time I listened to it I had a lot of", "id": "7059454" }, { "contents": "Robert Smith (singer)\n\n\n. \"I'm not technically a good player but at least I don't sound like anyone else. For me the idea of being a musician has nothing to do with technical ability, but I suppose you have to have a certain amount to be able to put ideas into music. I think it's important to get past the stage of being comfortable with an instrument. You need the capacity to learn – most people tend to stay at the same level, which [I think] is boring to listen to.", "id": "17750680" }, { "contents": "Peacetime (album)\n\n\npop industry,\" she explains. \"They are like old New Orleans jazz players in their lack of ego and interest in making a complete sound with whoever is in the room.\" \"I wanted to inject some soul into some of the old songs. I wanted to record, play with them like they were brand new, revealing the heart within them.\" She also has written some new songs: \"I wanted to hear what these musicians would do with them; I was inviting them into my world as", "id": "14121518" }, { "contents": "Lindsay Gottlieb\n\n\nfor the people involved in it. I think you have to embrace this team's nature of being fun-loving. You have to empower them to enjoy the experience. I can do that because I'm so confident in their focus. They're creative, and they're smart kids. If anything, I think that when they're happier and enjoying it, they're more likely to play hard and play well.\" Gottlieb's tenure at California has also been notable for her embrace of the internet and social media", "id": "3913951" }, { "contents": "Hellyeah\n\n\n're thinking about putting this band together, would you be into it?' First couple of times, I told them, 'No, I don't think I'm ready to do this yet.' And they just were real persistent, they kept calling me. And one night, I had been drinking some red wine and listening to some Kiss on 12\" vinyl record and I said, 'You know what, lets take a shot at this, lets see what happens.'\" The band's persistence", "id": "19372115" }, { "contents": "Ben Shepherd\n\n\nhis textures.\" Shepherd followed a fingerstyle playing based on Yamamoto, punk rock musicians Chuck Dukowski from Black Flag, and Mike Watt. He also listened to jazz bassist Charles Mingus \"because I wanted to learn how to play some dirty, weird shit.\" Certain songs have Shepherd using a pick to provide \"different textures\". Shepherd considers that he approaches guitars \"like a horn section\", split between rhythm and lead, while \"Bass is more fluid; you're a lot more free to do stuff because", "id": "4306035" }, { "contents": "Just like You (Keyshia Cole album)\n\n\non her second album shortly after the release of her debut album, \"The Way It Is\". About the album, Cole says, \"This album is more about you, inside, and how you need to get yourself together, rather than pointing at somebody else and saying, 'You don't treat me right, you don't do this.' I'm truly lovin it, I listen to it myself. The last album, I didn't really listen to until I went on tour. [Because", "id": "9571476" }, { "contents": "Fredrik Thordendal\n\n\ndad always listened to jazz, and I guess that influenced me to learn about improvisation. An improvised solo sounds so much better than a written one. For me, there's not much thinking going on at all, only a reaction to what I'm being told from the inside. And no, I have not had any formal training. When I record my leads, they are usually based on feel and totally ignorant to all laws of music theory. This, of course, is because I just play whatever comes", "id": "10440622" }, { "contents": "Ella Fitzgerald\n\n\nkept herself to herself, for the gig.\" When, later in her career, the Society of Singers named an award after her, Fitzgerald explained, \"I don't want to say the wrong thing, which I always do but I think I do better when I sing.\" From 1949 to 1956, Fitzgerald resided in St. Albans, New York, an enclave of prosperous African Americans where she counted among her neighbors, Illinois Jacquet, Count Basie, Lena Horne, and other jazz luminaries. Fitzgerald was a", "id": "5279375" }, { "contents": "Gemma Hayes\n\n\nWitnness festival and Montreux Jazz Festival 2002 in Switzerland. After touring \"Night on my Side\" Hayes took two years out from the music industry; \"All I do know is that I didn't want to listen to music at all. I stopped listening to the radio. It was like I'd overdosed on music\". She did however find the time to record a cover of Lay Lady Lay with Magnet. This version appeared in \"Mr. & Mrs. Smith\". In 2004, Hayes moved from Dublin to Los", "id": "16918254" }, { "contents": "Luke Matheny\n\n\nhis savings and some production grants, and shot the film in 10 days. Matheny described the bohemian feel he sought to establish for the film as follows:\"I'm a huge jazz fan, and I've always loved jazz photography from the 1950s and '60s. I knew that the film would open in a kind of bohemian-ish jazz setting, so I thought that this kind of black-and-white visual treatment would give the movie an overall cool, romantic, nostalgic quality. And, of course, my cinematographer Bobby", "id": "13685851" }, { "contents": "The Cannonball Adderley Quintet in San Francisco\n\n\nat The Jazz Workshop in San Francisco before an appreciative standing-room only crowd. The album broke new ground as a live recording taped in noisy club environments, creating a formula that not only the Cannonball Quintet but other jazz ensembles would follow. Producer Orrin Keepnews reflected that it \"was such a phenomenal success that not only did I do a lot of such recordings afterwards, but I think that virtually all jazz producers felt that it was a good thing to do\". Also unusual for the time was Keepnews' decision", "id": "18880530" }, { "contents": "Dave Matthews Band\n\n\nsaxophone, it was because this guy just blew my mind. At this jazz place I used to bartend at Miller's, I would just sit back and watch him. I would be serving the musicians fat whiskeys and they'd be getting more and more hosed, but no matter how much, he used to still blow my mind. And it was the sense that everyone played from their heart. And when we got together and they asked, 'What do you want the music to sound like?' I said", "id": "19187569" }, { "contents": "Bernard Hopkins\n\n\n'm black, but I think that this is what is said at people's homes and around the dinner table among black boxing fans and fighters. Most of them won't say it [in public] because they're not being real and they don't have the balls to say it. But I do think that a fighter like the Ray Leonards or anyone like that would beat a guy [like Pacquiao] if they come with their game. Listen, this ain't a racial thing, but then again, maybe", "id": "5817102" }, { "contents": "Nikolai Kapustin\n\n\n. Kapustin regards himself as a composer rather than a jazz musician. He has said, \"I was never a jazz musician. I never tried to be a real jazz pianist, but I had to do it because of the composing. I'm not interested in improvisation – and what is a jazz musician without improvisation? All my improvisation is written, of course, and they became much better; it improved them.\" Among his works are 20 piano sonatas, six piano concerti, other instrumental concerti, sets of", "id": "14896823" }, { "contents": "Billie Holiday\n\n\nYankee Doodle Never Went to Town\" and turned them into jazz classics. Another frequent accompanist was tenor saxophonist Lester Young, who had been a boarder at her mother's house in 1934 and with whom Holiday had a rapport. Young said, \"I think you can hear that on some of the old records, you know. Some time I'd sit down and listen to 'em myself, and it sound like two of the same voices ... or the same mind, or something like that.\" Young nicknamed her \"", "id": "5280468" }, { "contents": "Two Fux\n\n\nthat addresses everything, saying, 'Look, you may not like me, but I'm not going to let that take me down. I'm not going to let that ruin my day. I'm going to do me.' I think people want some of those self-strengths. It makes me feel good to listen to it, and hopefully it makes others feel good. It's not taking itself too serious—the lyrics are ridiculous and silly, and I think it'll give people a reason to", "id": "11174089" }, { "contents": "Plan B Skateboards\n\n\nphase has maintained Ternasky's influence throughout his entire career, stating: I was always, like, nervous, like, what if, what do people think of me? Look at all these people look at me, I can't, I couldn't deal with it, you know? You know, he would like take me aside and calm me down, and \"Listen man, all you gotta do is just go do what you do. Don't worry about, you know?\" And it was", "id": "15525590" }, { "contents": "Mel Powell\n\n\nhis life and his reasons for leaving jazz. In an interview with \"The New Yorker\" magazine jazz critic Whitney Balliett, Powell said: \"I have decided that when I retire I will think through my decision to leave jazz – with the help of Freud and Jung. At the moment, I suspect it was this: I had done what I felt I had to do in jazz. I had decided it did not hold the deepest interest for me musically. And I had decided that it was a young man", "id": "8877229" }, { "contents": "Subject Seven\n\n\nasked “Where did you get the idea for it.” James answered with “ I was doing a long distance drive and listening to Disturbed (band) when one of the songs got stuck in my head. The more I listened to the CD, the more I started liking the idea of a sort of “Jekyll and Hyde” scenario with military implications. And after a few hours, I started thinking it would be a lot of fun to mess with character suffering from that sort of condition.\" Jane Henriksen", "id": "12739403" }, { "contents": "Paul Rudd (DJ)\n\n\nsaid later, \"I was really interested in doing something like this. There's so many classics from the 80s being revamped and I was delighted that Paul approached me to re-work Set Me Free, as recently I have been recording mainly contemporary jazz music for the new album. I liked the instrumental and I'm just happy that one of my favourite hits has been given a 2012 makeover that appeals to all!\" Rudd followed up this success with two more tracks in 2012, \"Neon Lights\" and \"", "id": "7111354" }, { "contents": "This Is What I Do (Sonny Rollins album)\n\n\nThis Is What I Do is an album by jazz saxophonist Sonny Rollins, released on the Milestone label in 2000, featuring performances by Rollins with Clifton Anderson, Stephen Scott, Bob Cranshaw, Jack DeJohnette and Perry Wilson. The Allmusic review by Alex Henderson states: \"\"This Is What I Do\" falls short of essential, but it offers some nice surprises and is a rewarding addition to Rollins' huge catalog.\" \"The Penguin Guide to Jazz\" gave it a maximum four-star rating and classified it as", "id": "13488573" }, { "contents": "Chad Gray\n\n\nthis band together, would you be into it?' First couple of times, I told them, 'No, I don't think I'm ready to do this yet.' And they just were real persistent, they kept calling me. And one night, I had been drinking some red wine and listening to some KISS on 12\" vinyl record and I said, 'You know what, lets take a shot at this, lets see what happens.'\" The band's persistence paid off and Paul", "id": "11765053" }, { "contents": "Tha Doggfather\n\n\nDeath Row wanted me to do. I'm gonna bring a positive side of music.\" Although his new lyrical direction was met with mixed feelings from fans and critics alike, Snoop Dogg still thinks of the album as a success: \"I enjoyed it and everywhere I go around the world people, you know, I sign more Doggfather records than any other record I put out. That's the one I sign the most and I'm proud at the thang I did and the thang is... sometimes you can", "id": "10831129" }, { "contents": "Tony Lombardo\n\n\nmistake of my life because I think \"Wow, I could have exhausted my creative potential into the band.\" I'd like to think we would have moved into a punk/jazz direction, like \"Tonyage\". I guess most people say they have no regrets in life. Yes, I still do regret that. I will always regret that. It was my insecurities. To go on the road, to leave this woman, my house, my job...I wasn't a 17 year-old kid", "id": "21317445" }, { "contents": "In the Zone\n\n\nthe overall sound of the album with \"Rolling Stone\", saying, \"I'd describe it as trance-y, kind of vibe record—something you could listen to that's no so song-structured [...] Of course I'm not doing '...Baby One More Time' and those massive hits anymore. I think this record is where I am at right now in my life. It's sensual, it's sexual. I'm probably writing about that subconsciously because I don't have that right", "id": "6528424" }, { "contents": "Mother Nature's Son (album)\n\n\n, but I didn't really get them. But my producer Charles Stepney told me to think about doing a Beatles covers album. I didn't think that they had enough songs to do an entire album but he gave me a copy of the White Album and told me to listen. I did, but couldn't see how I could do anything with it. He was like 'You didn't really listen.' So he arranged a few songs for me and then it was, I get it now.\"", "id": "16994931" }, { "contents": "Serenity (Prosumer and Murat Tepeli album)\n\n\nand has an actual storyline. According to Brandenburg, \"When were thinking about making an album, we thought the tracks we can put out on EPs; but if we do an album, we want to really do something that feels like an album that has a story to tell, that has a storyline in itself — something you would want to listen to at home. At home I listen to dance music, but a lot of stuff I play in the club while DJing I don’t listen to at home.", "id": "14509855" }, { "contents": "Oops!... I Did It Again (album)\n\n\nMTV News: \"When you hear the song, it's so pure and delicate. It's just one of those songs that pull you in\", and added: \"I think they wrote it 'specially for me, because the lyrics of the song, if you really listen … they're more of what I can relate to, 'cause they're kind of young lyrics, I think. I don't think Shania would probably sing some of the words that I'm saying.\" The title track and opening", "id": "22186848" }, { "contents": "What Will the Neighbours Say?\n\n\nfor the film \"Freaky Friday\") and \"Jump\" (for the film \"Love Actually\"), which all featured on the album's late 2003 reissue. \"When the second album came round, the label said, 'Listen, we're not going to do this group any more if you don't do it.'\" Higgins explained. \"I think my initial reaction was to do a few tracks and he said, 'No, you have to do this because I think you're the", "id": "13075221" }, { "contents": "Where You Go I Go Too\n\n\nalbum, some journalists noted similar feelings of travel and adventure when listening to the record. Lindstrøm has recommended people listen while traveling, and believes his travels may have influenced the album: \"I don't particularly like traveling, but I've realised that it's perfect for listening to whole albums... I'm sure the way I'm listening to music now ... has something to do with the music I'm writing.\" The song titles were left \"open\" so \"the listener could make up his own story.", "id": "5877244" }, { "contents": "Lord Flea\n\n\nFlea 'crazy'. Charlie Parker receives a mention, the song refers to Miles Davis as a 'smasher', and Jazz legend Lionel Hampton is also recommended to the listener: In an interview Lord Flea revealed his thoughts about the West Indian outlook on life, stating that: \"The islanders know how to get more out of life. They don't worry as much as Americans do about unimportant things, I mean. You can say they just sing and dance their troubles away — and it beats psychoanalysis, you", "id": "18469714" }, { "contents": "What Do You Think About the Car?\n\n\na lot of changes, and I think you can hear that within some of the songs on the record. Quite a big part of the album is about change and being confused\". He composed most of the album in his bedroom, except \"Listen To Your Friends\", which was written in Los Angeles. \"Brazil\" was written when he was 15. McKenna says, \"The album is about me being playful and positive about not necessarily happy topics ... That's what I'm like as a character.", "id": "13863053" }, { "contents": "Hurt You\n\n\n\", also confirming the rumors of her retirement, revealing that she was retiring from music and stating that she would like to focus on acting: \"I have to do shows here and there, but I'm not gonna do any albums, I'm falling out of love with it, it's weird. I don't know what to say when I hear songs. They don't impact me. I've been trying to listen to songs, record companies have been calling me, so it's a good", "id": "19670411" }, { "contents": "Rhythm-al-ism\n\n\n, those were some big checks, I wouldn't want to pay DJ Quik either. \"I think that's when I lost my rough edges, I lost the gangster and became like an R&B pretty boy. \"The name \"Rhythm-al-ism\" alone tells you what I was doing. I was mixing up rhythms. I was meshing R&B with hip-hop and jazz. And a little bit of comedy\". The cover art and some aspects of the album were inspired by L.A. rock band the", "id": "17826830" }, { "contents": "Val Wilmer\n\n\n, resolutely opposed as I was to anything that smacked of feminine pursuits and did not involve going places, being and doing.\" Aware of the earliest records of jazz and blues, Wilmer began to write about jazz and other African-American music, focusing on the political and social messages of the music. Her first article (a biography of Jesse Fuller) appeared in \"Jazz Journal\" in May 1959 when she was still only 17. Reflecting on how this piece originated, Wilmer states: \"I was an inveterate", "id": "2476356" }, { "contents": "Listen to the Sound\n\n\nto say \"I love it, and will definitely be recommending it to pretty much everyone I know.\" Jay Rae of the Christian Broadcasting Network said \"the entire album is a completed work. Listeners without fail will engage with Building 429’s tracks while enjoying profound lyrical transparency wrapped in the sounds of musical excellence.\" Louder Than the Music's Jono Davies wrote that \"I do like it, I have to admit I don't love it, but I do think it's a very good album. After numerous", "id": "10227375" }, { "contents": "Alex Webster\n\n\nMy dad had a bunch of old 50s records because that's when he was a teenager. Those were what I listened to, because when you're six you don't have the money to go buy stuff, so I just listened to his records. Nobody was going to teach me how to play the guitar like that, out in the country where I lived. I just gave it up until I was 13 or 14. I met a kid in school who played bass in the high school jazz band. He", "id": "20499088" }, { "contents": "Vic Schoen\n\n\nof Alan Ross and indicates more of Vic's diversity approach. This album, I expect will do a lot toward convincing listeners of just how much more you can hear in stereo. There's certainly bursting excitement in the monophonic version, but in stereo, Vic's conception takes on intensely vivid life and becomes a new recording experience. As Les Brown said at the end of the date, \"This one rates a special award!\" Nat Hentoff, co-Editor, The Jazz Review Les Brown and His Band of", "id": "12837484" }, { "contents": "Beyond Our Control\n\n\nwas distributed after his death, Dave wrote: \"Some of you may find it ironic that a 37-year-old man who neither drinks nor smokes nor drugs, and who frequently preaches that life is great if you smile a lot and make others happy, suddenly discovers that he harbors something in his brain that doesn't belong there. So do I.\" Then he shared a little bit of his philosophy of life: \"I think it all has to do with working hard and smiling a lot and listening more than you", "id": "2687561" }, { "contents": "Kenny G\n\n\njazz. The audience he has wouldn't be caught dead at a real jazz concert or club. It's not like some guy says, 'You know, I used to listen to Miles, Trane and Ornette. And then I heard Kenny G, and I never put on another Miles record.' It's a completely different audience.\" Kenny G's 1999 single \"What A Wonderful World\" was criticized for its overdubbing of Louis Armstrong's recording. The primary criticism is that a revered recording by Armstrong,", "id": "4907862" }, { "contents": "32 Flavors\n\n\nnever took credit for...The chorus, for example...did not exist in the original recording. Though that song is technically a cover, I put myself and my lyrics and my musical sensibility in it as I do with any cover. I wrote the bassline and programmed the drums. And so, when I perform that song, or when you listen to the album version, you are listening to a hybrid of the original. I don’t think you can hear my version and feel like you are listening to Ani", "id": "21473565" }, { "contents": "Journals (album)\n\n\nare more songs than 10 or 12, so if you have more music and you have more things you want to express, you gotta think out the box, and [think like] ’How do I get this out there in a unique way where it gets directly to my fans and I can express myself through music directly to them?’ And I think that’s what it’s about when you have people who are incredibly creative, things happen.\" In August, Bieber confirmed he was working with American", "id": "18412430" }, { "contents": "Chris Barnes (musician)\n\n\nthey speak to me or hang out with me or something, he's not crazy! I just enjoy life, I enjoy doing what I do and I'm not a character in a book or in a movie. So that's it, I'm a real person and I'm here. I think a lot of people have pre-conceived notions of what I'm like because they've read a bunch of crazy lyrics over the years. Those are my thoughts but I don't live that way in everyday life", "id": "3885382" }, { "contents": "Jhené Aiko\n\n\nthe only people that I listen to consistently. No matter what he puts out, I'm one of those fans. He can do no wrong in my eyes.\" Aiko also credits Brandy as a major influence, saying, \"I always say the person who taught me how to sing indirectly because I listened to her all the time was Brandy. I fell in love with her voice when I was six years old. I always loved Brandy.\" Aiko also listens to Beyoncé to learn from her vocal technique and", "id": "8109155" }, { "contents": "Body Talk Pt. 1\n\n\nof crossing styles] forward enough for me to feel comfortable doing a song like \"Dancehall Queen\", so it's not a big deal to me.\" The last song on the album, \"Jag vet en dejlig Rosa\" is a recording of a traditional Swedish folk song, famously recorded by jazz singer Monica Zetterlund. Robyn said, \"I always listened to her, and she made this classic jazz album in the 60s [\"Waltz for Debby\"] with Bill Evans, which was quite a spectacular thing", "id": "982940" }, { "contents": "Holly Miranda\n\n\nreleased a new album titled \"Mutual Horse\" in 2018, featuring a contribution from TV on the Radio's Kyp Malone. Miranda is a lesbian, but she doesn't like to label herself when it comes to being talked about as a musician. \"I have no problem being out, but I don't think it has anything to do with my music\", Miranda said. \"I like who I like. I don't want people to not listen to my music because of that and I don't want", "id": "17881219" }, { "contents": "Glitz and Glamour\n\n\nguitarist have also gone our separate ways. We are now more soulful and poppy, I think I have finally found my niche and groove in this band and with the songs. Although, the new stuff is way different from our older material, I think that our old fans will still dig it. Like I said before, we just play the music we love and feel and hopefully people like it half as much as we do. I have been listening to a lot of Brian McKnight, Maroon 5, Joss Stone", "id": "7610734" }, { "contents": "A Few Questions (song)\n\n\n\" Walker revealed that philosophical songs like \"A Few Questions\", \"The Chain of Love\" and \"It Ain't Pretty\", are not his favorite form of songs when he said, \"Those kinds of story songs are the ones that choke you up. I'm not a person that tends to listen to those songs a whole lot because they are deep. I like something with a little more vocal range in it. But those three songs really do make me think. It takes great songwriters to write", "id": "3133365" }, { "contents": "Natasha Williams (Neighbours)\n\n\nstating \"I enjoy what I'm doing now a lot more than studying, because this is where I want to be. [...] The best thing for me is that I enjoy going to work every day and have some great friends there, including the crew. It's awesome to do something you love every single day.\" Before she entered \"Neighbours\", Natasha was described as being \"spirited, rebellious and conniving\". Channel Five's Holy Soap website described her as being a \"teen rebel\"", "id": "15061686" }, { "contents": "Swings Both Ways\n\n\nfeatures duets between Williams and Lily Allen, Michael Bublé, Kelly Clarkson, Olly Murs, and Rufus Wainwright, on both classic and new material. Williams stated \"First of all, I wanted to do a swing album because I wanted to do a swing album. I always knew I'd do another and I think now is the perfect time to do it. I'm enjoying showbiz and I'm enjoying my life and my understanding of where I am now is that there needs to be an event every time I bring", "id": "368852" }, { "contents": "Virgo (album)\n\n\n\" and other contemporary dance styles such as techno and Balearic beat. However, \"Virgo\" has been noted for its idiosyncratic sound, more introspective and dreamy than other mechanically intense styles from its era, Phuture's \"Acid Trax\" for example. In a 2009 interview, Merwyn Sanders stated: \"We were into a lot of classic stuff, Kraftwerk and Gary Numan and a lot of jazz stuff. That’s what I grew up around, listening. My dad was a huge jazz fan, so that was just", "id": "11904786" }, { "contents": "Want U Back\n\n\n, that’s refreshing. Do you think she’s in on the joke? Huh, it’s over already? OK, maybe just one more listen. Wait, why can’t I get her voice out of my head? Rimembah ol the things that you an’ oi did fuhst? No, stop looking at me like that, I'm just doing my Cher Lloyd impression\". \"Want U Back\" first appeared on the UK Singles Chart on the week ending 19 November 2011. The track debuted at number", "id": "17414093" }, { "contents": "Billy Paul\n\n\nPaul regularly toured in the U.S. and abroad playing small clubs, hotel ballrooms, Las Vegas showrooms, Jazz festivals, and theaters. Asked in 2012 whether playing in Philadelphia held special meaning to him: \"I try to feel comfortable wherever I play, but they call it being a native son and I do get a lot of respect there so it is special. The reaction internationally is great as well, so even in Paris or Brazil we have great audiences. Songs like Mrs. Jones are huge everywhere so I do perform", "id": "4949190" }, { "contents": "From Scotland with Love\n\n\nsong, but I can't do that. [...] I'm sure people go out a lot more now than they used to. Even my gran's generation, they'd have a sherry at New Year and that would be it. So I was thinking, big nights out must have been few and far between, and when you did go out, there would be no holding back. If your drunk character – because everyone's got one – could only come out once a year, it would be hugely", "id": "5421702" }, { "contents": "Leigh Kamman\n\n\n, \"I really want to take time now for some projects that have been waiting, including a book I've long wished to write.\" Kamman was honored numerous times for his contributions to the region and the promotion of \"the only original American art form.\" He became intrigued with jazz in the 1930s when he was 12 years old, doing odd jobs at resorts in central Minnesota. His parents and their friends would get together to listen to 78 rpm discs, and Leigh began to appreciate the music. By", "id": "1136308" }, { "contents": "Marie Daulne\n\n\nI would say Afro-urban is easy to understand because it is urban music, but at the same time you have African elements in it.\" \"I think it’s because I’m born of two cultures. From my African heritage, I receive a lot of different harmonies and sounds and ways to express melody and probably all of this makes up what I do,\" says Daulne. \"Some say it’s African music that I do, but definitely not. I’m not African at all. My harmony", "id": "12493064" }, { "contents": "The Cry of Jazz\n\n\nreferred specifically to the young white jazz fans he termed \"jazz critics-to-be” as the primary perpetrators of this crime. In Bland's words: \"I felt there was a racial angle too; I felt they were trying to, shall we say, wipe the Blackness out of jazz. And they wouldn't listen to us, so we decided to put it in stone.\" In an introduction to \"The Cry of Jazz\" delivered at the Maysles Documentary Center in Harlem, film critic Armond White", "id": "18565739" }, { "contents": "New Orleans Rhythm Kings\n\n\narrangements by the New Orleans Rhythm Kings continue to be played by \"traditional jazz\" or Dixieland bands all over the world today. Some of their famous compositions and contributions to the jazz repertory include \"Bugle Call Rag\", \"Milenburg Joys\", \"Farewell Blues\", \"Angry\", \"Baby\", \"Discontented Blues\", \"She's Crying for Me\", \"Oriental\", \"I Never Knew What a Girl Could Do\", \"Everybody Loves Somebody Blues\", and \"Tin Roof", "id": "13586313" }, { "contents": "Where Do I Go from You\n\n\n-wise it's as modern as anything I've ever done. I'm pretty much considered a new traditionalist, but I do have R&B and pop roots mixed in.\" Walker told the \"Albuquerque Journal\", \"I like the new single that's out right now because it's musically just one of those songs you can groove to right away. It's not one that you have to think about. So I like the fact that my record label picked it as the follow-up.\" \"Where", "id": "18337107" }, { "contents": "R. Stevie Moore\n\n\nwas \"uncontrollable—compelled without compulsion. I didn't seek out to do this. It just came out of me. I had this music inside of me and I wanted to be a pop star. It was like a disease that I had to record and write.\" Over the years he would describe himself as \"a huge record collector and music historian\" with interests ranging from beatnik and avant-garde to noise and jazz: \"I love attempts at all genres and styles – even if I fail.", "id": "14682096" }, { "contents": "Warrior (Kesha album)\n\n\nit]. Some will also be excited to know that I don’t just do silly white-girl rap. I'm from the South, I have a lot of soul. But trust me—it's not going to be some avant-garde jazz record. I innately write pop songs. That's just what I do.\" Kesha began recording the album in 2011, after traveling the world; she went on a spiritual journey. Recalling experiences of feeding baby lions and swimming with great white sharks, Kesha", "id": "17585842" }, { "contents": "Mariners Apartment Complex\n\n\n\"I think we are together because we're both similar, like we're both really messed up\" and I thought it was the saddest thing I'd ever heard. And I said, \"I'm not sad, I didn't know that's why you thought you were relating to me on that level, I'm actually doing pretty good\". And he was upset, and that's when I wrote the song. I thought, I had to do so many times, where you know like I had", "id": "7985132" }, { "contents": "Response (album)\n\n\nalways been a big part of what I do and I think if you listen to all my past records, songs that people can sing are sprinkled throughout them all. The whole thought of worship is definitely like – we’ve got some more songs written to God than about other things.\" Wickham went onto further respond, when he said \"It’s always been a big part of what I do, but this really was the goal of this record. It was on my heart to try to put together a record", "id": "2047630" }, { "contents": "Bree Hamilton\n\n\n-consciousness. Blampied enjoyed playing such a complex character, stating: \"It's definitely a lot more interesting than always being the nice guy because you do get to say and do some things you would never do and it's the furthest thing from my personal character and demeanor, so it is quite a turnaround.\" Blampied went on to explain her mixed opinions of Bree: \"I obviously don't agree with what she's doing. Sometimes I read the script and go, 'Why are you doing that?", "id": "5780993" }, { "contents": "Toni Braxton\n\n\nappeared on Good Morning America to promote her new movie when she also confirmed the rumors of her retirement revealing that she is retiring from music and stated that she would like to focus on acting: \"I have to do shows here and there, but I'm not gonna do any albums, I'm falling out of love with it, it's weird. I don't know what to say when I hear songs. They don't impact me. I've been trying to listen to songs, record companies have", "id": "18011073" }, { "contents": "The Rolling Stones\n\n\nwas more into T-Bone Walker and jazz blues stuff. We'd turn him onto Chuck Berry and say, 'Look, it's all the same shit, man, and you can do it.'\" Charlie Watts, a traditional jazz drummer, was also introduced to the blues through his association with the pair. \"Keith and Brian turned me on to Jimmy Reed and people like that. I learned that Earl Phillips was playing on those records like a jazz drummer, playing swing, with a straight four", "id": "12461521" }, { "contents": "Friends (Marshmello and Anne-Marie song)\n\n\nbe more than my friend and I was like 'look brother how many times do I have to tell you we're just friends'. I thought it would be funny to write a song about it and there weren't that many songs about it and it works for Valentine's day for all the people who are single. I don't ever want him to know that it's about him because it's awkward. I do feel a bit bad but I'm trying to forget that it's about him and think", "id": "22070372" }, { "contents": "West Coast jazz\n\n\n\", although Lester Young, Claude Thornhill, and Miles Davis were based in New York. At the same time, many musicians associated with West Coast jazz \"were much more involved in a hotter approach to jazz. Communication being what it is, it is hardly likely that any style of jazz was fostered exclusively in one area.\" Some observers looked down upon West Coast jazz because many of its musicians were white, and because some listeners, critics, and historians perceived that the music was too cerebral, effete,", "id": "12013369" }, { "contents": "Live at Montreux 1980/1974\n\n\nbeing eased into any new musical progression.\" Less than a year later, Morrison would say that as soon as \"you are committed to a series of concerts you lose all spontaneity. It's not jazz any more. The reason I first got into music and the reason I was then doing it were conflicting. It was such a paradox.\" During the concert but not shown on the DVD, Morrison angrily confronted a woman heckler who said he didn't know how to play the blues. Morrison's stripped-", "id": "1826087" }, { "contents": "Bob Ryan\n\n\nretirement from the job to be graceful: \"I'm not bitter. I enjoy my job and I still think I do it well, but they are chipping away, chipping away and they are making it far less pleasurable. I want to get out when I feel like getting out. If you stay around too long, there is no way you can dictate your terms,\" he said. Ryan also asked, \"How do you explain to Stephen A. Smith that he has no idea of the game and how", "id": "12180037" }, { "contents": "I Think I'm Going to Kill Myself\n\n\n\"I Think I'm Going to Kill Myself\" is a song by Elton John, released on his 1972 album \"Honky Château\". The song is a tongue-in-cheek parody of a moody teenager's thoughts about suicide. The song maintains the New Orleans atmosphere from the opening track of \"Honky Chateau\", \"Honky Cat,\" with a style that Elizabeth Rosenthal describes as \"New Orleans-style jazz.\" Rosenthal calls the song \"an amusing ditty.\" Author Phillip Norman describes it as", "id": "3640269" }, { "contents": "Body Count (band)\n\n\nwith African-American artists such as Chuck Berry, Bo Diddley and Little Richard, in addition to stating that \"as far as I'm concerned, music is music. I don't look at it as rock, R&B, or all that kind of stuff. I just look at it as music. [...] I do what I like and I happen to like rock 'n' roll, and I feel sorry for anybody who only listens to one form of music.\" Body Count's self-titled", "id": "6643586" }, { "contents": "David Haye\n\n\non pay-per-view ... I like people thinking I'm running from him and ducking him because when I do get in the ring with him, which I really think I will do, I think it will make it a bigger fight. But at the moment the fight can't happen because he will only fight me if the fight is on pay-per-view. I would fight him on [UK terrestrial channel] DAVE, but he doesn't want to do that.\" Following his win over", "id": "18306076" }, { "contents": "Song of Innocence\n\n\nthe music could be better characterized as art pop than jazz. Axelrod, who had produced bebop albums before working for Capitol, asserted that jazz played a crucial role in the music: \"For years, all I did was jazz. When I first got in the record business, I was so into jazz that I had never heard Elvis Presley. I still probably listen to jazz more than anything else.\" Axelrod composed the album as a tone poem suite based on Blake's illustrated 1789 collection of poems \"Songs of", "id": "4324715" }, { "contents": "Where You Go I Go Too\n\n\n30 minutes. Around half the sound consisted of live performances, which Lindstrøm found difficult to merge with the electronic portions. After changing the music, he would usually listen to the entire song and evaluate the change. The repeated listens took a toll: \"I needed to listen to 30 minutes of music every time I did something,\" said Lindstrom \"So I'll never gonna do it again.\" Despite this, he enjoyed working with extended songs because it allowed them to evolve and move at a slow pace", "id": "5877242" }, { "contents": "Kind of Blue\n\n\nto hear things. When you go this way, you can go on forever. You don't have to worry about changes and you can do more with the [melody] line. It becomes a challenge to see how melodically innovative you can be. When you're based on chords, you know at the end of 32 bars that the chords have run out and there's nothing to do but repeat what you've just done—with variations. I think a movement in jazz is beginning away from the conventional string", "id": "19247416" }, { "contents": "I Still Believe (Brenda K. Starr song)\n\n\nof the Gulf War, so a lot of people were writing about listening to the album. I always used to watch old footage of performers going overseas, from Bob Hope to Marilyn Monroe singing for people in the service. I thought this would be a nice thing to do. So, we're doing the video but I'm going to do some more songs if I have it in me.\" The video garnered mixed reviews, while Emmanuel Hapsis of KQED Arts picked it as her eighth best video, calling it", "id": "12112705" }, { "contents": "(You Drive Me) Crazy Tour\n\n\n, so if you listen to the music and watch the screen, they don't sync up. I think that confuses people. But I'm singing every song. I'm singing my ass off. [...] There are times during the show, when I'm dancing so much, where I get out of breath, and we have a signal where I'm dying and they'll help me out. Believe me, I'd give anything to do a show where I just sit there and sing\". On", "id": "9875473" }, { "contents": "Humanz\n\n\nobsessive, but we had a more kind of loose bass player who was really Simple Minds. Graham and me were a bit kind of more mercurial about what we like and what we don't like, but they were more adamant. Looking back at it now, I loved pretending that I was in U2, but I just think that Simple Minds were cooler. \"Promised You a Miracle\" – I listened to it when I started doing this new Gorillaz record and it just blew my mind, and it blew everyone", "id": "20431670" } ]

[ { "contents": "Henry Newton Brown\n\n\nthis letter, but it was all for you, my sweet wife, and for the love I have for you. \"Do not go back on me. If you do it will kill me. Be true to me as long as you live, and come to see me if you think enough of me. My love is just the same as it always was. Oh, how I did hate to leave you last Sunday evening. But I did not think this would happen. I thought we could take in", "id": "14946104" }, { "contents": "Jerry Orbach\n\n\na very interesting time for me, when I was shooting \"Dirty Dancing\", I think probably the eyes I trusted if I was real, and it worked, and I had nailed it, [were] Jerry Orbach's eyes. I would go over to him and under my breath \"What did you think?\" and he goes \"No, go there further, I think there's more you can get.\" He would say little things like \"courage\", and it gives me goosebumps to say", "id": "14970761" }, { "contents": "Azealia Banks\n\n\nterm doesn't come from me! People think I invented it, but I didn't. To be cunty is to be feminine and to be, like, aware of yourself. Nobody's fucking with that inner strength and delicateness. The cunts, the gay men, adore that. My friends would say, 'Oh you need to cunt it up! You're being too banjee.' Banjee means unrefined and rough. You need your cunts: they fix your hair for you and do your makeup. They give", "id": "8049879" }, { "contents": "George Mallory\n\n\nto the summit of Everest and I think at that stage something takes hold of most climbers ... And I think therefore taking all those circumstances in view ... I think it is quite conceivable that they did go for the summit ... I certainly would love to think that they actually reached the summit of Everest. I think it is a lovely thought and I think it is something, you know, gut emotion, yes I would love them to have got there. Whether they did or not, I think that is something one", "id": "5070998" }, { "contents": "Star Trek Continues\n\n\nsay, and I said this after 'Lolani', I'm pretty damn sure my dad would consider this canon. The fact that you do stories that mean something, that have depth, that make us all think a little bit, I really think he would applaud you guys, and I applaud you guys, and as far as I am concerned, it is canon. So thank you.\" The publication Wired has dedicated to \"Star Trek Continues\" five videos of its video series \"Obsessed\", that", "id": "5904101" }, { "contents": "The Blue Nile\n\n\nlet's do this ... Certainly, if I bump into them on a corner my hope would be that we could say: so what are you doing tomorrow?\" He also lamented the estrangement with Moore, saying, \"we're inhibited by the Scottish male thing where you have to give the other guy space, but I love PJ and there isn't a month goes by where I don't think about phoning him\". In September 2010, a biography of the Blue Nile by Scottish journalist Allan Brown, titled", "id": "21463732" }, { "contents": "Illmatic\n\n\nstarted seeing the future for myself and doing what was right. The ghetto makes you think. The world is ours. I used to think I couldn't leave my projects. I used to think if I left, if anything happened to me, I thought it would be no justice or I would be just a dead slave or something. The projects used to be my world until I educated myself to see there's more out there.\" As yet, Nas has not pointed to any outside influence for the artwork", "id": "16583599" }, { "contents": "Believe in Me (Michelle Williams song)\n\n\nBelieve in Me,\" the song she most connects with on her album'. \"People might tell you 'oh my gosh you're great, you have a great calling on your life,' or 'Oh your hair is so pretty today'\" Williams told CP. \"...If I come to you and give you a compliment, it probably should be confirmation of what you already know. I just did not believe, I didn't think I was as good as other people around me.\" Williams", "id": "19209068" }, { "contents": "Mark D. Sanders\n\n\nyou looked at my songs 15–16 years ago, you would know what I mean. Learning to finish a song is a process. I've written so many songs...you just learn things you don't want to say, things you've said before. I try to think of interesting or quirky things that no one else has said,\" Sanders told American Songwriter. \"You have to also get out of thinking that your life is the most interesting thing you have to write about. I had to write about myself", "id": "12776369" }, { "contents": "Denis Avey\n\n\nWhen you think about it in today's environment it is ludicrous, absolutely ludicrous. You wouldn't think anyone would think or do that, but that is how I was. I had red hair and a temperament to match. Nothing would stop me.\" Avey escaped during the \"death marches\" in April 1945 which followed the Nazis' evacuation of Auschwitz. Although suffering from tuberculosis caught in the camp, Avey broke away undetected, then made his way through Silesia, Czechoslovakia, and Germany. During the march Avey", "id": "10966208" }, { "contents": "The Quiet\n\n\nDot, but director Jamie Babbit instead cast Belle in that part after Thora Birch pulled out. Babbit reasoned that \"To me, Dot has to be someone you could believe would be invisible in high school. You look at Elisha, this beautiful woman with the most perfect body you've ever seen and you think, there's no high school in America where this girl could be invisible. No matter how much hair and makeup I do, it's not going to happen.\" Cuthbert agreed, saying that \"When", "id": "21233510" }, { "contents": "Miriam González Durántez\n\n\nin your life determines what you do later on. When I came here, I went for lots of chats with people because I didn't know what to do. And pretty much all of them said, 'What do you want to do?' And I was like, 'Me? You want to know what I think? I have a choice?' Now I take it for granted, but it was a complete shock to my system. I still think it today: if I wanted to change my", "id": "19531321" }, { "contents": "John Kasich\n\n\ncourt has ruled, and I said we'll accept it. And guess what, I just went to a wedding of a friend of mine who happens to be gay. Because somebody doesn't think the way I do doesn't mean that I can't care about them or can't love them. So if one of my daughters happened to be that, of course I would love them and I would accept them. Because you know what? That's what we're taught when we have strong faith.\" In", "id": "4747708" }, { "contents": "Toyah Willcox\n\n\nI'm not going to wear a wig, I'll just go with my red hair'. And I walk in and George Cukor said: 'would you like to take your hat off?' (laughter) and my hair was quite short back then and it was – it looked like feathers. And his face went ashen as to think: 'oh, what have done, this is absolutely terrible!' And he brought me in to see Katharine, and he said: 'Katharine, this girl has", "id": "21947150" }, { "contents": "Breathe (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\n\" Swift explained, \"It was total therapy because I came in and I was like look, 'One of my best friends, I'm gonna have to not see anymore and it's not gonna be part of what I do. It's the hardest thing to go through. It's crazy listening to the song because you would think it's about a relationship and it's really about losing a friend and having a fallout.\" Caillat and Swift said one of the beauties of the song was that", "id": "11294983" }, { "contents": "Not in This Lifetime... Tour\n\n\n\"Well, we haven't really talked in a long time. But a lot of the tension that you were talking about has dissipated. We don't have all those issues anymore.\" When asked specifically about the chances of Guns N' Roses reuniting, he said: \"I gotta be careful what I say there. I mean, if everybody wanted to do it and do it for the right reasons, you know, I think the fans would love it. I think it might be fun at some", "id": "9063981" }, { "contents": "Hotel de Love\n\n\n's so experienced; he has written, produced and shot feature movies. To have him as producer on my first feature was a remarkable luxury for me because, if I had a writing problem, I could throw it to him and say, `What do you think about this? Read this page for me'. If I had some shooting problem I would say, `What do you think about this?' as well as having him do his normal production responsibilities. So he was a real godsend. He", "id": "4919762" }, { "contents": "Lupe Fiasco\n\n\nFiasco later described the experience, saying \"We had a song out about cocaine, guns, and women, and I would go to a record store and look at it and think, 'What are you doing?' I felt like a hypocrite. I was acting like this rapper who would never be judged, and I had to destroy that guy. Because what Lupe Fiasco says on this microphone is going to come back to Wasalu Jaco. When the music cuts off, you have to go home and live with", "id": "4819701" }, { "contents": "Samuel Alito Supreme Court nomination\n\n\nwhat I can tell you is that I have not studied these authorities and it is not my practice to just express an opinion on a constitutional question including particularly one that is as momentous as this.\" Senator Herb Kohl (D) asked Alito, \"Do you think that the courts need to consider public opinion when deciding cases?\"—to which Alito responded, \"I think that the courts were structured the way they are so that they would not decide their cases based on public opinion.\" Kohl went on to ask, \"", "id": "18884520" }, { "contents": "William Speirs Bruce\n\n\nhave been started\". Bruce replied by return, denying rivalry, and asserting: \"If my friends are prepared to give me money to carry out my plans I do not see why I should not accept it [...] there are several who maintain that a second ship is highly desirable\". Unappeased, Markham wrote back: \"As I was doing my best to get you appointed (to the National Antarctic Expedition) I had a right to think you would not take such a step [...] without at", "id": "8939402" }, { "contents": "McCarty Memorial Christian Church\n\n\n% Negro. So's our church, I would guess, although I don't know. You lose your color sense when you stop thinking about it. I lost mine.\" When Allen arrived, the church's membership had dropped to 370 members, down from 1,500 in the 1930s. McCarty Church in 1954 was a faltering congregation, plagued by urban problems in a \"changing neighborhood.\" Allen brought plans that were considered \"radical\" at the time. He recalled, \"I came with the understanding with my", "id": "5977064" }, { "contents": "From Scotland with Love\n\n\nsong, but I can't do that. [...] I'm sure people go out a lot more now than they used to. Even my gran's generation, they'd have a sherry at New Year and that would be it. So I was thinking, big nights out must have been few and far between, and when you did go out, there would be no holding back. If your drunk character – because everyone's got one – could only come out once a year, it would be hugely", "id": "5421702" }, { "contents": "Scotty Cannon\n\n\n, \"I have had a Mohawk on and off for years. It started years ago when I would go the beach with my friends and we would Mohawk our hair just to have fun. During the racing seasons, I would Mohawk it and it seemed I would wear it more and more. It kind of stuck on me. I guess you could call it my trademark.\" He started racing when he was 16. \"I always had a natural love for drag racing, going straight and making the cars go", "id": "19668169" }, { "contents": "Erica Hahn\n\n\n, when I played that scene, I played it as, \"You think that if you walked in the room and we were together, we would just be on you, but we wouldn't.\" So that's why I kissed her. In that moment, I swear to God, when I was playing it, that's what I was thinking. You know there's a bit of a competition between all the guys in the boys club and my character anyway, so when that happened it was sort of", "id": "1039462" }, { "contents": "Hillary Clinton 2008 presidential primary campaign\n\n\n. The following day Obama said he would give Clinton the benefit of the doubt, adding, \"I have learned that when you are campaigning for as many months as Senator Clinton and I have been campaigning, sometimes you get careless in terms of the statements that you make. And I think that is what happened here.\" Throughout the Memorial Day weekend, the Clinton campaign sought to do damage control over the remarks, arguing more strongly that her remarks had been deliberately taken out of context by the news media and the", "id": "11601087" }, { "contents": "Elisha Cuthbert\n\n\nDot, but director Jamie Babbit instead cast Camilla Belle in that part after Thora Birch pulled out. Babbit reasoned that \"To me, Dot has to be someone you could believe would be invisible in high school. You look at Elisha, this beautiful woman with the most perfect body you've ever seen, and you think, there's no high school in America where this girl could be invisible. No matter how much hair and makeup I do, it's not going to happen.\" \"The Daily Californian\"", "id": "15683249" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "The Raincoats (Seinfeld)\n\n\nDavid said the idea of making out at \"Schindler's List\" \"must have come from sitting in temple ... thinking what would happen if I reached over and touched my wife's breast now, or something like that. ... You know, I just can't pay attention in there, and so my mind wanders, and I think that's why I put that in.\" Jerry Seinfeld commented that \"Schindler's List\" was specifically chosen because they knew that the film's director, Steven Spielberg, was a", "id": "11784356" }, { "contents": "The King and I\n\n\n\"Shall I Tell You What I Think of You?\": At his first meeting with Sharaff, Brynner, who had only a fringe of hair, asked what he was to do about it. When told he was to shave it, Brynner was horror-struck and refused, convinced he would look terrible. He finally gave in during tryouts and put dark makeup on his shaved head. The effect was so well-received that it became Brynner's trademark. Lawrence's health caused her to miss several rehearsals,", "id": "15262353" }, { "contents": "1980 United States presidential election\n\n\nDo you feel that our security is as safe, that we're as strong as we were four years ago? And if you answer all of those questions 'yes', why then, I think your choice is very obvious as to whom you will vote for. If you don't agree, if you don't think that this course that we've been on for the last four years is what you would like to see us follow for the next four, then I could suggest another choice that you have.", "id": "18888007" }, { "contents": "Uzo Aduba\n\n\nwent in and auditioned for another part, and my representatives called me about a month later and they were like, \"Hi, we have some really good news. You remember that audition you went on for \"Orange Is the New Black\"? You didn't get it.\" I go, \"So… okay, what's the good news?\" They said they wanted to offer me another part, Crazy Eyes. I was like, \"What in my audition would make someone think I'd be right", "id": "16738798" }, { "contents": "Cheryl Heuton\n\n\n“which is home to many people who don’t believe in traditional religion. And there were a lot of university professors there. And I just remember early on kind of thinking that things could be thought through more readily than just believing everything that gets said to you. You have the ability to just think logically about something to reason things out, and so many people didn’t do that. They would just sort of kind of go along with whatever was the belief that their group had. And I think … my", "id": "709212" }, { "contents": "The Cancer Journals\n\n\nin poetry. I would read poems, and I would memorize them. People would say, well what do you think, Audre. What happened to you yesterday? And I would recite a poem and somewhere in that poem would be a line or a feeling I would be sharing. In other words, I literally communicated through poetry. And when I couldn’t find the poems to express the things I was feeling, that’s what started me writing poetry, and that was when I was twelve or thirteen.”", "id": "4010612" }, { "contents": "Red Canna (paintings)\n\n\nto look at what I saw and when you took time to really notice my flower you hung all your own associations with flowers on my flower and you write about my flower as if I think and see what you think and see of the flower – and I don't.\" O'Keeffe was not unaware of the sexual references in her work, but male art critics' misinterpretations of these references perpetuated a sexual understanding of her work that was very different from her original intention. She expressed herself through the use of vibrant colors", "id": "9280950" }, { "contents": "Sharon Watts\n\n\nthe departure, Harman said, \"Sharon and Dennis have had such a great run, but what would you do with them next? I could pretty much guarantee we've already done it. It was something that was talked about over a period of time between myself and the producers\"I think it would be weird to have one there without the other and we've taken it as far as we can go. I think [the exit storyline will] be quite juicy but I'm waiting to find out. I'd like", "id": "6193507" }, { "contents": "Consideration (song)\n\n\n, and caused her to think \"[she'll] never make anything better\". Speaking to i-D, Rowe stated: \"I think I needed that song on my album. But, then I do also think it was supposed to work out the way it worked out. I wonder though... \"Ctrl\" probably would have been completed a year earlier had I kept \"Consideration\" [...] In some circles I think people thought it would do more for me. I didn't think it would", "id": "18863799" }, { "contents": "Ney Matogrosso\n\n\n13 Alegria Carnaval 14 Homen Con H 15 Folia No Matagal Ney was featured on the cover of Rolling Stone Magazine Brazil in December 2013. When interviewed for Sounds and Colors Magazine in 2014, he said “I think deep down people admire the ones that have the courage to speak the truth. I never hid, what you see is what you get. On the other hand: in the first interviews I gave, they used to ask me about sex and I used to talk clearly about sex. Than I would read", "id": "14482587" }, { "contents": "Simon T. Bailey\n\n\n\" focuses on the 4 C's: Clarity: understanding your reason and purpose; Cut: understanding how to frame past experiences; Color: how do I think about what I want to do and how to I get there; Carat: the size of your dream Mark Victor Hansen has been quoted as saying, \"Whether you see, hear, or read him, you will enjoy Simon's message, and will inspire you to be, do and have all that you desire. Simon is an original voice that stimulates", "id": "16740457" }, { "contents": "The Killing (season 2)\n\n\nnever done it before. It's interesting when you only have so much time that's in your hands to tell your part of the story. Having to pop in and out of the plot and work with the space that I had was really fun and challenging... I kind of enjoyed the space that I had to work with and I trusted that in the end that they would bring it back around. I don't think it would work if you saw more of her — you're getting what everyone else remembers,", "id": "10401608" }, { "contents": "Charles Bolster\n\n\nam willing to take the responsibility. You have been here almost three weeks. I venture to think that if the president were here … he would do what I am doing. We are going ahead, but we are going ahead in a thoughtful sorrow about what has transpired. I have watched you gentlemen, and I think you are men of sufficient mental integrity not to let this influence you in any way in the decision of this case. This case is on its own evidence and on the arguments that have been ably", "id": "13956542" }, { "contents": "But It's Better If You Do\n\n\nlike strip clubs. I think they're kinda perverted\", says Ryan Ross. Ross went on to say, \"When I wrote it, I never thought about it being played in strip clubs. But I guess it would be kind of a change from what they usually play in there\", he said. \"It would be a surreal experience, for sure. I think the tempo is too fast, though. So maybe someone would have to do a chopped-and-screwed version or something.\"", "id": "18560436" }, { "contents": "Robert Edmund Strahorn\n\n\n\"with the army behind you, don't you think you would be safer than fighting us under Crazy Horse, who will be subdued and brought in, whatever the costs?\" \"Maybe, if the army would stay put, but what about it after the fight is over? That is my country. I know nothing else to do but live with the Indians. Crazy Horse would never forget.\" \"You have my word that we will find someway to take care of you if you give us the service", "id": "3161739" }, { "contents": "Troubled Island\n\n\n, said that the New York critics intentionally panned \"Troubled Island\" due to racism. “Howard Taubmann (a critic and friend of Still) came to my father and said ‘Billy, because I’m your friend I think that I should tell you this – the critics have had a meeting to decide what to do about your opera. They think the colored boy has gone far enough and they have voted to pan your opera.’ And that was it. In those days, critics had that kind of influence", "id": "12183860" }, { "contents": "Religious views of Charles Darwin\n\n\n, and about ten days later she wrote, \"When I am with you I think all melancholy thoughts keep out of my head but since you are gone some sad ones have forced themselves in, of fear that our opinions on the most important subject should differ widely. My reason tells me that honest & conscientious doubts cannot be a sin, but I feel it would be a painful void between us. I thank you from my heart for your openness with me & I should dread the feeling that you were concealing", "id": "20499001" }, { "contents": "...Like Clockwork\n\n\na doctor going, ‘Shit, we lost you.' I couldn’t get up for four months. When I did, I hadn’t got a clue what was going on.\" During this time, Homme sank into a deep depression, noting \"I would never say, 'I'm probably not gonna make it out of here.' But back then, I would definitely think it.\" The remaining members of Queens of the Stone Age — guitarist Troy Van Leeuwen, drummer Joey Castillo, bassist", "id": "13489634" }, { "contents": "Dora Annie Dickens\n\n\nto be very ill. Mind! I will not deceive you. I think her \"very\" ill. br br There is nothing in her appearance but perfect rest. You would suppose her quietly asleep. But I am sure she is very ill, and I cannot encourage myself with much hope of her recovery. I do not—and why should I say I do to you, my dear?—I do not think her recovery at all likely. br br I do like to leave home, I can do no", "id": "1962735" }, { "contents": "Robert Downey Jr.\n\n\nshould go to rehab?' Well, uh, you're a wreck, you just lost your job, and your wife left you. Uh, you might want to give it a shot.\" He added that after his last arrest in April 2001, when he knew he would likely be facing another stint in prison or another form of incarceration such as court-ordered rehab, \"I said, 'You know what? I don't think I can continue doing this.' And I reached out for help", "id": "7216265" }, { "contents": "The Birthday Massacre\n\n\nshow, when asked about what kind of advice Chibi would give to somebody who was thinking about committing suicide, Chibi responds: \"Just ride it out because things can get better. When I think back to times in my life when I was having a horrible time, like I hated high school, I was unpopular, the whole thing. It became so irrelevant. It's like if you just give things time, you'll be like, what was I worried about five years ago? Nothing's that relevant.", "id": "20331358" }, { "contents": "You Are Old, Father William\n\n\nWilliam\"\", and she recites. poem \"You are old, Father William,\" the young man said, \"And your hair has become very white; And yet you incessantly stand on your head— Do you think, at your age, it is right?\" \"In my youth,\" Father William replied to his son, \"I feared it might injure the brain; But now that I'm perfectly sure I have none, Why, I do it again and again.\" \"You are", "id": "20118751" }, { "contents": "Annie (singer)\n\n\n\"After that, I was so depressed I just wasn't able to do anything. I stayed at home, away from everyone, completely in my own world. I wanted to make the album with Tore—that was the plan. After he died I just didn't think I had the heart. But then I thought, 'Right, you're really depressed now but you have to make this album. Tore would be quite pissed off if you just stopped doing anything.'\" After a hiatus from music", "id": "17242467" }, { "contents": "Kobold\n\n\na nobleman into thinking that the kobold was hiding in a jug. When the nobleman covered the jug's mouth to trap the creature, the kobold chided him: If I had not heard long ago from other people that you were a fool, I might now have known it of myself, since you thought I was sitting in an empty jug, and went to cover it up with your hand, as if you had me caught. I don't think you worth the trouble, or I would have given you,", "id": "5580630" }, { "contents": "Fariborz Shamshiri\n\n\nI have to clarify my position once again. I do not restrain myself because you think my thoughts are disrespectful to your religion, faith or whatever you believe in. I think the only valuable things that we, humans have are our free thoughts and reason and I will not let you take away that too. Committee to Protect Bloggers has put together a full report about these threats to Fariborz's life: One electronic threat was that someone would “cut his throat.” In another message they wrote “the death is", "id": "4587838" }, { "contents": "Hellraiser: Judgment\n\n\nthe nature of the effects, the content and the context. I think some of our blood gags are actually quite beautiful; when you see blood raining down on a naked girl with a skinned face at 300 frames per second you can't help but be mesmerized by the fluid dynamics.\" Taylor compared the simulated gore to that of the \"Saw\" series: \"I think people are going to be fascinated with it and the things that are, what I would say, on the border of horror porn, there", "id": "12618000" }, { "contents": "The Southern Oklahoma Cosmic Trigger Contest\n\n\nliving in Southern Oklahoma who have these, you know, bizarre masturbation contests and I was thinking what a crazy movie that would be... But anyway, I eventually snapped out of my daydreaming and quickly realized he was talking about a weird kind of fishing where guys use their hands instead of rods and hooks. And though it wasn't as interesting as what I was imagining, it seemed at least absurd and I figured if Bradley was doing it is would entertaining just the same. So when he eventually asked me to contribute", "id": "16494880" }, { "contents": "This Is What the Truth Feels Like\n\n\ncollaborators knew she was in crisis because of her lyrics\". When asked in a \"GQ\" interview: \"Did you think this project was going to be a heartbreak album? It seems like a falling-in-love album. Was that a surprise?\" Stefani responded: You are right. I did not think anything. I wasn't thinking. I was feeling and I was dying. And then I was just like, You can't go down like this! You have to turn this into music", "id": "20846966" }, { "contents": "Frederick Wentworth (Persuasion)\n\n\nI had not waited even these ten days, could I have read your feelings, as I think you must have penetrated mine. I can hardly write. I am every instant hearing something which overpowers me. You sink your voice, but I can distinguish the tones of that voice when they would be lost on others. Too good, too excellent creature! You do us justice, indeed. You do believe that there is true attachment and constancy among men. Believe it to be most fervent, most undeviating, in", "id": "17262013" }, { "contents": "Jock Wadley\n\n\n-old in England this year. I would like to know, if you think it is advisable to compete in so many different events, and also what greatest mileage I should race. I have been told that if I race often, I will burn myself out, and will be no good when I get older, do you think this is true. Yours in sport, Thomas Simpson, HARWORTH & DIST. C.C. There is no evidence of a reply from Pélissier, who didn't speak English, although Wadley suggested", "id": "11948408" }, { "contents": "Two of Diamonds (album)\n\n\nversions man', where you do it all dutifully and perform an exact rendition. When I get to a part of a song that I don't think is right for me, I'll change it. You have to make it YOUR version. It also relates to the way old folk and blues songs used to evolve over time and would have different verses added or lost through the years. I’d like to think my approach is part of that tradition.\" Unlike Harvey's previous albums, \"Two of Diamonds", "id": "6819382" }, { "contents": "Luther Standing Bear\n\n\nwhen anyone joins this show, about the first thing he thinks of is getting drunk. I understand that regulations of the Buffalo Bill show require that no Indian shall be given any liquor. You all know that I do not drink, and I am going to keep you all from it. Don't think because you may be closely related to me I will shield you, for I will not. I will report to Colonel Cody immediately anyone I find drinking.\" \"Many of the Indians would want to go out", "id": "22084850" }, { "contents": "Blackbird (Beatles song)\n\n\n] in the last year or so because I've got a poetry book out called \"Blackbird Singing\", and when I would read \"Blackbird\", I would always try and think of some explanation to tell the people … So, I was doing explanations, and I actually just remembered why I'd written \"Blackbird\", you know, that I'd been, I was in Scotland playing on my guitar, and I remembered this whole idea of \"you were only waiting for this moment to arise\" was", "id": "20502574" }, { "contents": "Emil Fackenheim\n\n\nHolocaust Toward a Jewish Future.\" During Fackenheim's last interview in 2000 he confronted the question, \"Do you think Israel can ever come to the point where it doesn't have to be in a state of resistance?\" I think it will be a very long time. But I would say this. Will the time ever come when we can say Hitler's shadow is gone? I think, yes, it will come when Israel is accepted in peace with its neighbor states. But it doesn't look like", "id": "18318872" }, { "contents": "Leven Rambin\n\n\nalso the lead counselor of the Ares Cabin 5) and Percy's rival throughout the story. In an interview with \"comingsoon.net\", Rambin explained her casting and her time as a brunette, \"Yeah, I was really lucky that Thor was able to see me as a brunette with this blonde hair. That's not typically the first thing that comes to mind when you look at me, I don't think. But when I put on that wig – luckily they didn't dye my hair – and change my", "id": "5391708" }, { "contents": "Mike Ditka\n\n\ngovernor Pat Quinn. In the ad, Ditka stated that, \"[D]oing the right thing for the people who put you in office is more important than what you can do for yourself in office ... and I think he'll do that. I think he understands that ... and I think he's good people.\" Quinn, at the time, was locked into a tight race against State Senator Bill Brady, a conservative Republican from Bloomington. Quinn would go on to narrowly defeat Brady. Four years later, in", "id": "6746790" }, { "contents": "Daniel in Islam\n\n\n, then at night we buried him and we levelled all the graves, so as to conceal its location from the people, so that they would not exhume him. I said: Why would people do that? He said: If rain was withheld from them, they would take his bier out and they would receive rain. I said: Who do you think the man was? He said: A man called Daniyal. I said: How long ago do you think he died? He said: Three hundred years", "id": "11761912" }, { "contents": "Olga de Amaral\n\n\nand have continued with it because it has never disappointed me. As I get to know it better, the better it knows me. In briefer words, it has never stopped arousing my curiosity. Fiber is like an old pencil: one has used it for so long that you take it for granted. I am made of fiber because I have embraced it and because I know it\". Olga de Amaral on color: \"When I think about color, when I touch color, when I live color - the", "id": "20511199" }, { "contents": "Before Anything You Say\n\n\nwould look at the film and think about rhythm. Chad has a musician's background and that helps too. Carter referred to David Mamet saying that editing is like a dream: \"your subconscious is going to show you only what you want to see. And so I'd go away and I'd think about it, 'What is the ending? I don't think I want them in the shot. I think I just want their voices.' We worked with montages, and then we found it, we", "id": "4164919" }, { "contents": "God Will'n\n\n\nn’t think like that because we out here living reckless, doing what we do, but we don’t think about what would happen if we pass away. \"It was just the thoughts that came into my head… those ‘Where would this go? Who would get that? How would this go down?’ I was just trying to get it all out. This song is for the fans that loved my “Who Am I” type of songs. “My Will” is going to be their favorite.", "id": "399080" }, { "contents": "Beverly Pepper\n\n\nfor the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. “It was an interesting household,” she said in an interview. “You see, I wasn’t brought up thinking I had to be a 'feminine’ woman.'Her mother and grandmother had strong personalities, which convinced her she could make her own life far from Brooklyn. “There was nothing I ever thought would limit me because my mother and grandmother were very strong women. I didn’t know that’s not how women acted!” At sixteen", "id": "12085879" }, { "contents": "List of minor characters in the Matrix series\n\n\nCan you imagine what that means? 'Our help!' He's got Neo, why does he need you?! (Pause) I know you're both listening to me as much as you're listening to this...pole, here, so I'll just tell you what I think; I think you just spent eight of your nine lives getting out of there. And if you go right back in, I don't think you're just pushing your luck, I don't think you're crazy,", "id": "5617887" }, { "contents": "Billy Mitchell (EastEnders)\n\n\nall opens out. I'm proud of the way he's changed. I didn't like doing that nasty stuff. I needed and wanted the job, but I knew what would come with it — you can't go anywhere on this show without people telling you what they think.\" Fenwick particularly likes the comedic side to the character. He has said, \"I just ask them to keep it light and shade. I LOVE the comedy side of Billy but there's a sad side to him, too.", "id": "5426596" }, { "contents": "Charity (play)\n\n\nB: I think not; I think not. What do you say, Doctor? D. A: \"(struggling with his tears)\" Say, ma'am? I say that you, Ruth Tredgett, have been a most discreditable person, and you ought to be heartily ashamed of yourself, Ruth Tredgett; and as a clergymen of the Church of England I feel bound to tell you that—that your life has been—has been what God knows it couldn't well have helped being under the circumstances. The", "id": "4541078" }, { "contents": "WZRD (band)\n\n\nO-Dot told us about your situation, and we’ve seen that you come to the house, working with Dipo. You guys have been productive, staying out of trouble, and you guys are working towards something.' And he was like, 'I think about it like this, if it was my son, what would I want another family to do for my son?' Long story short, he said, 'You can stay here as long as you like, until you get on your feet", "id": "14777987" }, { "contents": "Daniel Lambert\n\n\nto charge my memory with the price, but I can put you into a method of obtaining the information you want. If you think proper to make me a present of a new coat, you will then know exactly what it costs\". Another interested spectator claimed that since his entrance fee was paying for Lambert's clothing, he had the right to know about it; Lambert replied \"Sir, if I knew what part of my next coat your shilling would pay for, I can assure you I would cut out", "id": "21985502" }, { "contents": "Chris Cornell\n\n\nto not only imagine what it feels like to not be there, but try to remind myself that I could just wake up the next day and it could be gone because that happens, and not to worry about it. And at the same time, when I'm feeling great, I remember the depression and think about the differences in what I'm feeling and why I would feel that way, and not be reactionary one way or the other. You just have to realize that these are patterns of life and you", "id": "5177445" }, { "contents": "Our Version of Events\n\n\nlike, she would never play the piano as well as Simone, but she would give it her best shot. She loves the songs Simone produced, including \"I Wish I Knew How It Would Feel to Be Free\" and Simone's version of \"I Think It's Going to Rain Today\". She said that Simone's original songs are very poetic and she said \"So when I listen to commercial stuff at the moment, I'm just thinking 'haven't you heard Nina Simone, haven't you heard", "id": "6527125" }, { "contents": "Emma Darwin\n\n\nI think all melancholy thoughts keep out of my head but since you are gone some sad ones have forced themselves in, of fear that our opinions on the most important subject should differ widely. My reason tells me that honest & conscientious doubts cannot be a sin, but I feel it would be a painful void between us. I thank you from my heart for your openness with me & I should dread the feeling that you were concealing your opinions from the fear of giving me pain. It is perhaps foolish of", "id": "3225379" }, { "contents": "Deryck Whibley\n\n\nwedding day since I was a little girl. I have to wear the white dress... People thought that I would [wear a] black wedding dress, and I would have, but at the same time, I was thinking about the wedding pictures, and I wanted to be in style. I didn't want to be thinking, 20 years later, 'Oh, why did I wear my hair like that? The wedding was held on July 15, 2006. About 110 guests attended the wedding, which was", "id": "18400608" }, { "contents": "Rhys Sutherland\n\n\nBeckley said \"You do try to be a one-take wonder because we don't have a lot of resources. You've got to grab the stuff and make it work, but that's what being a professional is about. I think people would be surprised, but we don't have a lot of out-takes where people fall about laughing. I can think of only one time in four years when that's happened. The rest of the time if you make a mistake you say, 'Oops,", "id": "11030100" }, { "contents": "Wesley Clark 2004 presidential campaign\n\n\nafter he launched his campaign, for example, he was asked if he would have voted for the Iraq War Resolution, which granted President Bush the power to wage the Iraq War, a large issue in the 2004 campaign. Clark said, \"At the time, I probably would have voted for it, but I think that's too simple a question,\" then \"I don't know if I would have or not. I've said it both ways because when you get into this, what happens is you", "id": "11661869" }, { "contents": "Jill Marie Jones\n\n\n, Jones responded: \"No, I think if Toni came back and when I say no, I say it because there are brilliant writers on ‘Girlfriends’. There is so much more that you can do. For me and my career, my contract was up after six seasons and there's a whole film world that I wanted to experience and that's what I’ve been doing. I think if Toni came back to the show, there would be so much more to write and much more to bring.", "id": "11130482" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nseen making a Valentine's card for Charlie Brown, and telling Peppermint Patty that she is very fond of him. Later that day, Marcie goes over to Charlie Brown's house to ask him if he likes her, and all Charlie Brown says is, \"Do I what?\". Marcie then walks away, angry. Later, Charlie Brown receives a letter saying \"I know you like me and I like you\". Charlie Brown gets very excited thinking it's from the Little Red Haired Girl, but Peppermint", "id": "6106331" }, { "contents": "Alexander Walters\n\n\nHe continues; \"If you have not any objection, I would like to take up with the Senators the matter of Confirmation of colored men for it would greatly handicap us in the Fall Campaign and would be all the Republicans would want to use against us to be able to say for certainty that Democratic Senators will not confirm colored men. We will not insist on the nomination of a colored man for the Recorder of Deeds but we do think, that a similar office carrying about the same salary should be given us...", "id": "6051159" }, { "contents": "Run (Awolnation album)\n\n\nsong to come after the intensity of 'Run.' \"It's my way of saying, no matter what happens in life I still feel the same knee-jerk reactions and emotions that I felt when I was younger, so regardless of the ups and downs, you sort of always go back to who you are. As much as I'd like to think people change over time, I do think people can to a certain extent, I still have the same insecurities I had when I was a kid,", "id": "1401460" }, { "contents": "Kylie Christmas\n\n\nI would do a Christmas album, it was just a case of when... I mentioned it to a couple of people on my team and they were saying, 'What do you want to do for the rest of the year? What do you want to do next?' I said, 'I'm thinking about a Christmas album, actually.' Some of that stems from last Christmas.\" Minogue said that she had Christmas in Los Angeles, California in 2014, and her friend suggested recording a Christmas album", "id": "22125432" }, { "contents": "International reactions to the 2006 Lebanon War\n\n\nyou imagine if there was a terrorist organization that took over the country on our northern border, which would be Canada, and they started shelling us in our northern cities and Minnesota and Bangor, Maine was being shelled, what do you think George Bush would do? I think he would nuke them before breakfast. And, look, you know I don't like George Bush but he is the best president we've ever had on Israel because for some reason he gets that. the media always likes the underdog or what", "id": "15218108" }, { "contents": "Sodom and Gomorrah (1962 film)\n\n\n\" Contemporary critics have viewed the film just as negatively; a 2008 \"Time Out\" review states that the film was a \"low point\" in Aldrich's career and that the film represented a 1960s tackiness thankfully not seen anymore. Aldrich later said \"I think we did a goddam respectable job with\" the film. \"I don't think you could do any more with that. If you had a guy you believed was Lot I think the picture would have worked. Also, half an hour was cut out", "id": "10086589" }, { "contents": "Oops!... I Did It Again (album)\n\n\nMTV News: \"When you hear the song, it's so pure and delicate. It's just one of those songs that pull you in\", and added: \"I think they wrote it 'specially for me, because the lyrics of the song, if you really listen … they're more of what I can relate to, 'cause they're kind of young lyrics, I think. I don't think Shania would probably sing some of the words that I'm saying.\" The title track and opening", "id": "22186848" }, { "contents": "On My Own (Yasmin song)\n\n\nsee. You get to know me.\" Yasmin's change of heart upset a few people in the industry but she was determined to send out the right message from the start, she added: Of course it put people's noses out of joint. I'm a control freak. I might wind people up but they would not have it any other way. I can see how artists get caught up with the hype and lose why they are actually doing it. You think, 'I'm signed to a label", "id": "3884523" }, { "contents": "Eddie Perez (guitarist)\n\n\nin his dress and in his stage movements. \"You wouldn’t think that an influence of Jimmy Page or Angus Young of AC/DC would fit into the Mavericks, but somehow it does,” Perez says of his stage presence. “When I’m on stage, I show up to give a performance because that’s what I would want to see. You dig what I’m saying? I’m not so much thinking it as much as I’m feeling it. I try to get to the most real", "id": "5625464" }, { "contents": "Battle of Slim Buttes\n\n\ncosts?\" \"Maybe, if the army would stay put, but what about it after the fight is over? That is my country. I know nothing else to do but live with the Indians. Crazy Horse would never forget.\" \"You have my word that we will find someway to take care of you if you give us the service you seem able to give.\" After much parleying, Grouard said: \"I'll think it over and let you know.\" \"You promise not to leave", "id": "18723255" }, { "contents": "Drive (The Cars song)\n\n\nthe video. And he said, \"You know, everything you're saying sounds really interesting. Do you mind if… Would you be up for me passing that concept along to Ric Ocasek?\" I said, \"Sure!\" So he got back to me the next day and said, \"Ric and I think you should direct the video. We love your idea, your take on it.\" So that's how that happened. And about a month later, I was in New York at the", "id": "19610422" }, { "contents": "Notes from the Underground (Hollywood Undead album)\n\n\n[Collaborations] would be awesome. I think it's bad to do [them] on your first couple records, to ask people on, but I think that the third record is kind of the point where maybe you can have somebody featured. I think it would be really cool to have someone else sing a chorus on one of our songs or do a verse.\" When asked about the masks, he replied that they will be upgrading their masks for the next album as well, as they did with the", "id": "7710282" }, { "contents": "Blaise Diesbourg\n\n\nknow you can't fool around with me. I know every move in Chicago—every move you make.\" When asked how he knew this, he replied, \"What do you think I am? Don't you think I know something through the government of what's going on in Chicago?\" Diesbourg recalled how, despite Capone's tough attitude, he was \"a good guy,\" never talking tough to King Canada. They would meet only once more after the meeting in the cellar, in Chicago,", "id": "13283757" }, { "contents": "Adam WarRock\n\n\nothers, saying, \"Now, I think I should say this: It’s a very bad idea to do this. So don’t take this story as inspiration to quit your job in a brash and impulsive manner,\" but, \"If you have something you love doing, and think you got the chops to back it up, put your stuff out there\" Describing the nature of his work, he says \"You wake up and think: 'What am I going to create today?' [...", "id": "12749870" }, { "contents": "The Weight Is a Gift\n\n\nthe song \"Your Legs Grow\", saying: \"When a challenge presents itself to you, it is so easy to have a kind of panicky feeling where you think, 'Oh my god – if that happened to me, I would die. If I have to stay in this job I’ll die, or if I lose that person, I’ll die.' And once in a while, those things you think will kill you happen. You know, someone breaks up with you, or one of", "id": "21135557" }, { "contents": "Julian Bilecki\n\n\nRighteous where he was able to be reunited with 5 survivors in the JFK airport terminal. Bilecki with tears in his eyes then said, \"I see you all have gray hair. I too have gray hair. I thought I would never see you again. I feel lost. I thought this would never happen. All I did was help. It is very pleasant that people remember. Now I am getting paid back by God\". The survivors arranged for the family to be honored as Righteous Gentiles by Yad Vashem", "id": "586508" }, { "contents": "Marie Daulne\n\n\nI would say Afro-urban is easy to understand because it is urban music, but at the same time you have African elements in it.\" \"I think it’s because I’m born of two cultures. From my African heritage, I receive a lot of different harmonies and sounds and ways to express melody and probably all of this makes up what I do,\" says Daulne. \"Some say it’s African music that I do, but definitely not. I’m not African at all. My harmony", "id": "12493064" }, { "contents": "Michael Pitt\n\n\n, I think my work is going to come more and more in context. The truth is that you can't take what people say too seriously. If I cared what people think about my career, I would have not done—just look at my work. Don't look at me, look at what I've done. Every movie that I've picked, from my first film on, has been considered by everyone to be \"career suicide.\" And I have an amazing life. I have an amazing", "id": "10091428" }, { "contents": "Emeli Sandé\n\n\nas well as Simone, but she would give it her best shot. She loves the songs Simone produced, including \"I Wish I Knew How It Would Feel to Be Free\" and Simone's version of \"I Think It's Going to Rain Today\". She said that Simone's original songs are very poetic: \"So when I listen to commercial stuff at the moment, I’m just thinking ‘haven’t you heard Nina Simone, haven’t you heard how a song should be written?\" She went", "id": "15212447" }, { "contents": "2014 Antiguan general election\n\n\nthe Antigua and Barbuda. I want us to work towards the vision and to make Antigua and Barbuda the envy of the other countries in the world. [The victory] itself actually speaks volumes. I would not think we could have deserved a better out turn.\" Spencer accepted defeat, saying that the people had clearly chosen the ALP. Team Unity leader Timothy Harris congratulated Browne and said he would support the new government. He added: \"I extend my very best wishes to you and your incoming administration as you", "id": "21278877" } ]

[ { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nis defined by a specific kind of pasta, a specific cooking style, and a specific sauce or condiment. There are large number of evolutions and variants of the traditional dishes. Pasta is also often used as a complementary ingredient in some soups, but these are not considered \"pasta dishes\" (except for the category \"pasta in brodo\" or 'pasta in broth'). The various kinds of pasta are categorized as: \"pasta secca\" (dried pasta), \"pasta fresca\" (fresh pasta)", "id": "21498469" }, { "contents": "Arab cuisine\n\n\nthen throwing the water away (with all the goodness it contains), the Libyans boil pasta with the sauce, which adds a real pasta flavour to the sauce. You can make it with any type of pasta, and the simplest dish involves frying onions in oil, throwing in the tomato puree, chili powder, turmeric, then adding water and salt and leave to boil, before adding the pasta. But the proper way to do it is to add some lamb chops, chickpeas and garlic to the sauce. Serve", "id": "2299752" }, { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nPasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, with the first reference dating to 1154 in Sicily. It is also commonly used to refer to the variety of pasta dishes. Pasta is typically a noodle traditionally made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour mixed with water and formed into sheets and cut, or extruded into various shapes, then cooked and served in a number of dishes. It can be made with flour from other cereals or grains, and eggs may be used instead of water. Each traditional pasta dish", "id": "21498468" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwith potatoes or pumpkin) and noodles like spätzle, are sometimes considered pasta. They are both traditional in parts of Italy. Pasta is categorized in two basic styles: dried and fresh. Dried pasta made without eggs can be stored for up to two years under ideal conditions, while fresh pasta will keep for a couple of days in the refrigerator. Pasta is generally cooked by boiling. Under Italian law, dry pasta (pasta secca) can only be made from durum wheat flour or durum wheat semolina, and is more", "id": "18268330" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nPasta () is a type of food typically made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour (semolina) mixed with water or eggs, and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by boiling or baking. Rice flour, or legumes such as beans or lentils, are sometimes used in place of wheat flour to yield a different taste and texture, or as a gluten-free alternative. Pasta is a staple food of Italian cuisine. Pastas are divided into two broad categories: dried (\"pasta secca\"", "id": "4356127" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ncontrast to fresh pasta, dried pasta needs to be dried at a low temperature for several days to evaporate all the moisture allowing it to be stored for a longer period. Dried pastas are best served in hearty dishes like ragu sauces, soups, and casseroles. Once it is cooked, the dried pasta will usually grow to twice its original size. Therefore, approximately of dried pasta serves up to four people. Pasta is generally served with some type of sauce; the sauce and the type of pasta are usually matched based", "id": "4356150" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nA vast variety of recipes is influenced by the local aristocratic cuisine, like \"timballo\" and the \"\", pasta or rice dishes with very elaborate preparation, while the dishes coming from the popular traditions contain inexpensive but nutritionally healthy ingredients, like pasta with beans and other pasta dishes with vegetables. Famous regional wines are Aglianico (Taurasi), Fiano, Falanghina, and Greco di Tufo. Emilia-Romagna is known for its egg and filled pasta made with soft wheat flour. The Romagna subregion is renowned for pasta dishes", "id": "18268348" }, { "contents": "Barilla Group\n\n\ngay families, Chairman Guido Barilla made the following comment (translation from \"The Huffington Post\"): We have a slightly different culture, for us, the \"sacral family\" remains one of the company's core values. Our family is a traditional family. If gays like our pasta and our advertisings, they will eat our pasta; if they don't like that, they will eat someone else's pasta. You can't always please everyone not to displease anyone. I would not do a commercial with a", "id": "11055038" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\n, \"pasta all’uovo\" (egg pasta), \"pasta ripiena\" (filled pasta or stuffed pasta, like \"ravioli\"), \"gnocchi\" (soft dough dumplings). The cooking styles are categorized in: \"pasta asciutta\" (or \"pastasciutta\", in which the pasta is boiled and then dressed with a complementary sauce or condiment), \"pasta al forno\" (baked pasta, in which the pasta is incorporated into a dish, along with the sauce or condiment and subsequently baked),", "id": "21498470" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nand ketchup), frequently containing ground beef or pork and diced hot dogs and ham. It is spiced with some soy sauce, heavy quantities of garlic, dried oregano sprigs and sometimes with dried bay leaf, and afterwards topped with grated cheese. Other pasta dishes are also cooked nowadays in the Filipino kitchen, like carbonara, pasta with alfredo sauce, and baked macaroni. These dishes are usually cooked for gatherings and special occasions, like family reunions or Christmas. Macaroni or other tube pasta is also used in \"sopas\"", "id": "4356172" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nand mussels. Goat and lamb are occasionally used. The region is known for pasta made from durum wheat and traditional pasta dishes featuring \"orecchiette\"-type pasta, often served with tomato sauce, potatoes, mussels, or broccoli rabe. Pasta with cherry tomatoes and arugula is also popular. Regional desserts include \"zeppola\", doughnuts usually topped with powdered sugar and filled with custard, jelly, cannoli-style pastry cream, or a butter-and-honey mixture. For Christmas, Apulians make a very traditional rose-shaped pastry", "id": "18268338" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ndried pasta as well as manufactured fresh and stabilized pasta: Pasta, or dried pasta with three subcategories – (i.) Durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semola di grano duro\"), (ii.) Low grade durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semolato di grano duro\") and (iii.) Durum wheat whole meal pasta (\"pasta di semola integrale di grano duro\"). Pastas made under this category must be made only with durum wheat semolina or durum wheat whole-meal semolina", "id": "4356174" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\npasta is almost ready, it gets taken off from the boiling water and thrown into the pan together with all the vegetables, where everything gets tossed and cooked for another 2 or 3 minutes before serving it with few leaves of fresh basil on top.. This Italian dish can have many different variation, as the base concept is to create the sauce by using different fresh vegetables, before mixing it with pasta (Just like with the type of pasta, there is no strict specification regarding the type of vegetables used for the Ortolana", "id": "11081107" }, { "contents": "Tomato sauce\n\n\nmeatballs or vegetables, for a more lively pasta dish. Tomato-garlic sauce is prepared using tomatoes as a main ingredient, and is used in various cuisines and dishes. In Italian cuisine, \"alla pizzaiola\" refers to tomato-garlic sauce, which is used on pizza, pasta and meats. Sauce tomate is one of the five mother sauces of classical French cooking, as codified by Auguste Escoffier in the early 20th century. It consists of salt belly of pork, onions, bay leaves, thyme, tomato purée", "id": "12398289" }, { "contents": "Eritrea\n\n\ncooking, including more pasta and greater use of curry powders and cumin.The Italian Eritrean cuisine started to be practiced during the colonial times of the Kingdom of Italy, when a large number of Italians moved to Eritrea. They brought the use of \"pasta\" to Italian Eritrea, and it is one of the main food eaten in present-day Asmara. An Italian Eritrean cuisine emerged, and common dishes are 'Pasta al Sugo e Berbere', which means \"Pasta with tomato sauce and berbere\" (spice)", "id": "6553908" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nemigrated to Argentina in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, influencing the cuisine of the country (which was otherwise dominated by meat and dairy products that the narrow Ligurian hinterland would have not allowed). Pasta dishes based on the use of \"guanciale\" (unsmoked bacon prepared with pig's jowl or cheeks) are often found in Lazio, such as pasta \"alla carbonara\" and pasta \"all'amatriciana\". Another pasta dish of the region is \"arrabbiata\", with spicy tomato sauce. The regional cuisine widely use", "id": "18268356" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Corsica\n\n\n) or corn flour (\"stufatu di farin'di granonu\"). \"Brilluli\" is a porridge whose ingredients are chestnut flour, water and goat milk. Pasta dishes particularly show the Italian influence on the Corsican cuisine. Especially stuffed pasta is popular, like \"ravioli\" and \"cannelloni\": both are stuffed with \"brocciu\", similar to the Italian ricotta, ravioli together with spinachs. Pasta sauce with tomatoes and minced meat (\"Salsa pe a pastasciutta\") is also typical. Other preparations reflect the Italian", "id": "9483281" }, { "contents": "Penne alla vodka\n\n\nMoscow, as symbol of friendship between Italy and Russia. The initiative was successful, so much so that research in the U.S. has shown that penne alla vodka have become the second most sought after dish of pasta in search engines, behind only pasta alla Bolognese. Along with the penne pasta, this dish generally contains cream sauce mixed with tomatoes or red sauce, which are a combination unusual in Italian cooking because the acidity of the tomatoes tends to make the oil in the cream separate. The vodka serves as an emulsifier,", "id": "18198113" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\non consistency and ease of eating. Northern Italian cooking uses less tomato sauce, garlic and herbs, and \"white sauce\" is more common. However Italian cuisine is best identified by individual regions. Pasta dishes with lighter use of tomato are found in Trentino-Alto Adige and Emilia Romagna. In Bologna, the meat-based \"Bolognese sauce\" incorporates a small amount of tomato concentrate and a green sauce called \"pesto\" originates from Genoa. In Central Italy, there are sauces such as \"tomato sauce\",", "id": "4356151" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nserved with a complementary side sauce or condiment; a second classification of pasta dishes is \"pasta in brodo\", in which the pasta is part of a soup-type dish. A third category is \"pasta al forno\", in which the pasta is incorporated into a dish that is subsequently baked in the oven. Pasta dishes are generally simple, but individual dishes vary in preparation. Some pasta dishes are served as a small first course or for light lunches, such as pasta salads. Other dishes may be portioned", "id": "4356130" }, { "contents": "Banana pasta\n\n\nBanana pasta is a type of pasta prepared using banana as a primary ingredient. The product is typically made with unripe, green bananas that are dried and then milled into banana flour. Banana pasta is a gluten-free food. The product can be dried for later cooking or can be cooked immediately after preparation. Banana pasta is cooked like standard pasta, typically by boiling it. A study found that banana pasta has a higher water absorption rate compared to standard pasta, which generates higher yields after cooking. In 2012,", "id": "18807537" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nclassic \"\"pummarola\"\" (tomato sauce) to the simplest \"aglio e uoglio\" (garlic and oil), down to a wide variety of sauces, with vegetables or seafood, up to the ragù, southern Italy's creativity enhances its pasta dishes. Cuisine traditionally attributed to the poor often mixes pasta with legumes. The most popular are: \"pasta e fagioli\" (pasta with beans), sometimes enriched with pork rind (\"cotiche\"), \"pasta e ceci\" (pasta with chickpeas)", "id": "14543697" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nwith the help of a plate. If well cooked, it is compact, and can be cut into slices. It can be eaten during outdoor lunches. The aristocratic cuisine used pasta for elaborate recipes, like the \"timballi\", rarely used in everyday food. Richer sauces, more elaborate than the vegetable pasta dishes mentioned above, that are frequently used to dress pasta include: With the Neapolitan ragù the most traditionally used pasta are the ziti, long macaroni, that are broken into shorter pieces by hand before cooking.", "id": "14543702" }, { "contents": "Italian Eritrean cuisine\n\n\nItalian Eritrean cuisine is the mix of Eritrean dishes and spices with Italian dishes. This kind of cuisine is quite common with Italian Eritreans or simply Italians who live in Eritrea and vice versa. A common dish is 'Pasta al Sugo e Berbere', which means \"Pasta with tomato sauce and berbere\" (spice), but there are many more like \"lasagna\" and \"cotoletta alla milanese\" (milano cutlet.) Italian influence is also apparent in Eritrea's beverages, and freshly roasted and brewed Italian-style", "id": "18190479" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. For example, the pasta form \"cavatelli\" is known by 28 different names depending upon the town and region. Common forms of pasta include long and short shapes, tubes, flat shapes or sheets, miniature shapes for soup, those meant to be filled or stuffed, and specialty or decorative shapes. As a category in Italian cuisine, both fresh and dried pastas are classically used in one of three kinds of prepared dishes: as \"pasta asciutta\" (or \"pastasciutta\"), cooked pasta is plated and", "id": "4356129" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. Delicate sauces are preferred for fresh pasta in order to let the pasta take front stage. Fresh pastas do not expand in size after cooking; therefore, of pasta are needed to serve four people generously. Fresh egg pasta is generally cut into strands of various widths and thicknesses depending on which pasta is to be made (e.g. fettuccine, pappardelle, and lasagne). It is best served with meat, cheese, or vegetables to create ravioli, tortellini, and cannelloni. Fresh egg pasta is well known in the Piedmont", "id": "4356147" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, etc. In the North of Italy, fish (such as cod, or baccalà), potatoes, rice, corn (maize), sausages, pork, and different types of cheeses are the most common ingredients. Pasta dishes with use of tomato are spread in all Italy. Italians like their ingredients fresh and subtly seasoned and spiced. In Northern Italy though there are many kinds of stuffed pasta, polenta and risotto are equally popular if not more so. Ligurian ingredients include several types of fish and seafood dishes.", "id": "18268326" }, { "contents": "Ditalini\n\n\na mass-produced pasta. It is used in several dishes, and is commonly used throughout Sicily. Ditalini may be used in several pasta dishes, such as pasta e fagioli (pasta and beans). It is used in traditional Sicilian dishes \"throughout Sicily\". Some Sicilian dishes with ditalini include pasta with ricotta cheese and \"pasta chi vruocculi 'rriminati\", which is a pasta and broccoli dish. It has been described as used often in soups, and as an ideal pasta for use in soups due to", "id": "20791984" }, { "contents": "Tomato sauce\n\n\nand one of his tomato recipes is for sauce \"alla spagnuola\", \"in the Spanish style\". The first known use of tomato sauce with pasta appears in the Italian cookbook \"L'Apicio moderno\", by Roman chef Francesco Leonardi, edited in 1790. Italian varieties of tomato sauce range from the very simple pasta al pomodoro to the piquant puttanesca and arrabbiata sauces. Tomato sauce with pasta can stand on its own or it can also be paired with ingredients such as Italian sausage, clams, bacon cubes, tuna,", "id": "12398288" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nNew World. A century later, pasta was present around the globe during the voyages of discovery. Although tomatoes were introduced to Italy in the 16th century and incorporated in Italian cuisine in the 17th century, description of the first Italian tomato sauces dates from the late 18th century: the first written record of pasta with tomato sauce can be found in the 1790 cookbook \"L'Apicio Moderno\" by Roman chef Francesco Leonardi. Before tomato sauce was introduced, pasta was eaten dry with the fingers; the liquid sauce demanded the use of", "id": "4356138" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n) and fresh (\"pasta fresca\"). Most dried pasta is produced commercially via an extrusion process, although it can be produced at home. Fresh pasta is traditionally produced by hand, sometimes with the aid of simple machines. Fresh pastas available in grocery stores are produced commercially by large-scale machines. Both dried and fresh pastas come in a number of shapes and varieties, with 310 specific forms known by over 1300 documented names. In Italy, the names of specific pasta shapes or types often vary by locale", "id": "4356128" }, { "contents": "Macaroni and cheese\n\n\nincorporated into a Béchamel sauce to create a Mornay sauce, which is then added to the pasta. In the United States, it is considered a comfort food. Pasta and cheese casseroles have been recorded as early as the 14th century in the Italian cookbook, \"Liber de Coquina\", one of the oldest medieval cookbooks, which featured a dish of parmesan and pasta. A cheese and pasta casserole known as \"makerouns\" was recorded in the famous medieval English cookbook, the \"Forme of Cury\", which was also", "id": "6243218" }, { "contents": "Italian Argentines\n\n\npastas tend to come together with a large amount of \"tuco\" sauce (Italian \"sugo\"), and accompanied by \"estofado\" (stew). Less commonly, pastas are eaten with a dressing of \"pesto\", a green sauce based on basil, or \"salsa blanca\" (Béchamel sauce). \"Sorrentinos\" are also a local dish with a misleading name (they do not come from Sorrento, but were invented in Mar del Plata). They look like big round \"ravioles\" stuffed", "id": "538584" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nprotein aggregation and firm texture of a normally cooked pasta. Gluten-free pasta is produced with wheat flour substitutes, such as vegetable powders, rice, corn, quinoa, amaranth, oats and buckwheat flours. Other possible gluten-free pasta ingredients may include hydrocolloids to improve cooking pasta with high heat resistance, xanthan gum to retain moisture during storage, or hydrothermally-treated polysaccharide mixtures to produce textures similar to those of wheat pasta. The storage of pasta depends its processing and extent of drying. Uncooked pasta is kept dry", "id": "4356159" }, { "contents": "Catania\n\n\nItalian Football League. Catania also hosted the 2011 FIE Fencing World Championships. Catania has a unique cuisine, with strong Sicilian traits. Dishes such as Pasta alla Norma are from the city. Pasta alla Norma is a pasta dish made out of macaroni-like penne, tomato sauce, largely sliced aubergines, and often topped with salty ricotta, or \"ricotta salata\" in Italian. Granita, a popular flavoured sherbet, is believed to hail from the city too. Blood oranges, such as the famous \"tarocco\",", "id": "1129625" }, { "contents": "Pasta alla Norma\n\n\nPasta alla Norma () is one of the most well known Italian pasta dishes. It is typical of the Sicilian cuisine created originally in Catania, Sicily, Italy. The original recipe is made with macaroni (typical italian pasta), tomatoes, fried aubergines (eggplant), grated ricotta salata cheese, and basil. The name of the dish is said to originate from the apocryphal exclamation by the Italian writer Nino Martoglio who, upon tasting the dish, exclaimed \"This is a real 'Norma'!\", comparing", "id": "5896700" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nplaces including Sicily. However, the dough is prepared differently: it is made of flour and ricotta cheese instead. Dried pasta can also be defined as factory-made pasta because it is usually produced in large amounts that require large machines with superior processing capabilities to manufacture. Dried pasta is mainly shipped over to farther locations and has a longer shelf life. The ingredients required to make dried pasta include semolina flour and water. Eggs can be added for flavour and richness, but are not needed to make dried pasta. In", "id": "4356149" }, { "contents": "Pasquale Carpino\n\n\n, then adding the sauce composed of chopped vegetables (such as mushrooms, potatoes, zucchini, onions, garlic, parsley, and celery, which are steam sauteed in a separate pan), then adding either 35% cream or tomato paste. The sauce was always added to the meat pan, so in the process deglazing it. The pasta/rice dish was made with a similar sauce, but the pasta/rice added to the sauce instead of the other way round. In both sauces, he would add broth", "id": "14083127" }, { "contents": "Uruguayan cuisine\n\n\nmake the dish (fugaza con queso or fugazzeta) started in Argentina or Uruguay. Sliced pizza is often served along with fainá, made with chickpea flour and baked like pizza. For example, it is common for pasta to be eaten with white bread (\"French bread\"), which is unusual in Italy. This can be explained by the low cost of bread, and that Uruguayan pasta tends to come together with a large amount of tuco sauce (Italian: \"suco\" - juice), and accompanied by", "id": "21607017" }, { "contents": "Arrabbiata sauce\n\n\nArrabbiata sauce, or \"sugo all'arrabbiata\" in Italian, is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil. The sauce originates from the Lazio region, around Rome. \"Arrabbiata\" literally means \"angry\" in Italian; the name of the sauce refers to the spiciness of the chili peppers. Arrabbiata sauce is usually served with penne pasta. The dish has been celebrated several times in Italian movies, notably in Marco Ferreri's \"La Grande Bouffe\" and", "id": "361877" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npenne, maccheroni, spaghetti, linguine, fusilli, lasagne, and many more varieties that are filled with other ingredients like ravioli and tortellini. The word pasta is also used to refer to dishes in which pasta products are a primary ingredient. It is usually served with sauce. There are hundreds of different shapes of pasta with at least locally recognized names. Examples include spaghetti (thin rods), rigatoni (tubes or cylinders), fusilli (swirls), and lasagne (sheets). Dumplings, like gnocchi (made", "id": "18268329" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npasta may also use other grains and milling methods to make the flour, as specified by law. Some pasta varieties, such as pizzoccheri, are made from buckwheat flour. Fresh pasta may include eggs (\"pasta all'uovo\" \"egg pasta\"). Whole wheat pasta has become increasingly popular because of its supposed health benefits over pasta made from refined flour. Each area has its own specialties, primarily at a regional level, but also at provincial level. The differences can come from a bordering country (such as France", "id": "18268332" }, { "contents": "Ragù\n\n\nfrom which the meat was removed and served separately, if eaten at all. The first documented recipe for a meat sauce, in which the cooked meat was an integral part of the sauce served with pasta, dates from the end of the 18th century. The first ragù as a sauce, \"ragù per i maccheroni\", was prepared and recorded by Alberto Alvisi, the cook to the Cardinal of Imola (at the time \"maccheroni\" was a general term for pasta, both dried and fresh). The recipe", "id": "15536251" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n, a local chicken broth soup. \"Fettuccine alfredo\" with cream, cheese and butter, and spaghetti with tomato sauce (with or without meat) are popular Italian-style dishes in the United States. In Australia, boscaiola sauce, based on bacon and mushrooms, is one favorite among many. Although numerous variations of ingredients for different pasta products are known, in Italy the commercial manufacturing and labeling of pasta for sale as a food product within the country is highly regulated. Italian regulations recognise three categories of commercially manufactured", "id": "4356173" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\npasta distinct from the tradition of \"noble\" cuisine, which prepares similar dishes in a way more similar to broth or soups, adding pasta after cooking it separately. One more hearty dish in the cuisine of the poor is pasta simply cooked with cheese and eggs \"stracciatella\" (\"pasta caso e ova\"). Spaghetti, dressed with tomato sauce, black olives from Gaeta and capers are called \"spaghetti alla puttanesca\". An imaginative recipe was created on the tables of the poor, where the expensive shellfishes were", "id": "14543700" }, { "contents": "Croatian cuisine\n\n\ncinnamon and clove, dried plums, dried figs, apples and other fruit are sometimes added to meat stews. Pasta is one of the most popular food items in Croatian cuisine, especially in the region of Dalmatia. \"Manistra na pome\" (pasta with tomato sauce) is a staple. The other popular sauces include creamy mushroom sauce, minced meat sauce and many others. Fresh pasta (\"rezanci\", \"krpice\") is added to soups and stews, or prepared with cottage cheese, cabbage, even with", "id": "8987444" }, { "contents": "Pasta con le sarde\n\n\nPasta con le sarde (; ) is a Sicilian dish of pasta with sardines and anchovies. It is recognized as a traditional Italian food product in the Prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale scheme of the Italian government. It is most associated with Sicily's capital Palermo, but it can be found all over the island. The principal ingredients are olive oil, onions, pasta and a finely chopped mixture of sardines and anchovy. Various types of pasta are used for the dish, but bucatini is traditional. Wild fennel, saffron, pine nuts,", "id": "9475029" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nregion and Emilia Romagna region in North Italy. In this area, dough is only made out of egg yolk and flour resulting in a very refined flavour and texture. This pasta is often served simply with butter sauce and thinly sliced truffles that are native to this region. In other areas, such as Apulia fresh pasta can be made without eggs. The only ingredients needed to make the pasta dough are semolina flour and water, which is often shaped into orecchiette or cavatelli. Fresh pasta for cavatelli is also popular in other", "id": "4356148" }, { "contents": "Pasta salad\n\n\nPasta salad (Pasta fredda) is a salad-like dish prepared with one or more types of pasta, almost always chilled, and most often tossed in a vinegar, oil, or mayonnaise-based dressing. It is typically served as an appetizer, side dish or a main course. Pasta salad is often regarded as a spring or summertime meal, but it can be served year-round. There is a debate regarding whether pasta salad is truly a \"salad\", given that the base is pasta rather than", "id": "10101876" }, { "contents": "Vincisgrassi\n\n\nVincisgrassi, also spelled vincesgrassi, is a typical Marche pasta dish similar to lasagne al forno, considered one of the gastronomic emblems of the Marche cuisine.. Vincisgrassi are flat pasta (usually made with 100 grams of flour for each egg), a meat sauce called ragù (in this recipe, differently from other ragùs the variety of meats is coarsely chopped and mixed with cloves, celery, onion, carrot, chicken giblets, tomatoes and white wine) and Béchamel sauce with a lot of nutmeg. According to tradition, the", "id": "3122370" }, { "contents": "Mojito isleño\n\n\nMojito isleño, or mojo isleño, is a Puerto Rican condiment. The sauce is usually made with wine vinegar, olive oil, olives, capers, tomatoes, onions, garlic, other herbs and spices, and either bell peppers, Cubanelle peppers, or hot peppers. It is used as a topping for fish and shellfish. The dish originated in Salinas, Puerto Rico also known as \"\"La Cuna del Mojito Isleño\"\" (the cradle of the islander dip). Pasta Puttanesca, an Italian pasta dish with", "id": "7566093" }, { "contents": "Elizabeth David bibliography\n\n\nare divided into twelve sections: Starters and light dishes; Soups; Eggs; Pasta; Vegetables; Rice; Fish, shellfish and crustacea; Meat; Poultry and game birds; Sauces; Sweet dishes and cakes; Bread and yeast baking. These chapters are interspersed with reprinted essays and articles from earlier books: \"Fast and Fresh\"; \"Fresh Herbs\"; \"Confort Anglais, French Fare\"; \"Pasta Asciutta\"; \"The Markets of France: Cavaillon\"; \"My Dream Kitchen\"; \"Italian", "id": "10927780" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, tomatoes (fresh or cooked into tomato sauce), peppers, olives and olive oil, garlic, artichokes, oranges, ricotta cheese, eggplants, zucchini, certain types of fish (anchovies, sardines and tuna), and capers are important components to the local cuisine. Italian cuisine is also well known (and well regarded) for its use of a diverse variety of pasta. Pasta include noodles in various lengths, widths, and shapes. Most pastas may be distinguished by the shapes for which they are named—", "id": "18268328" }, { "contents": "Tomato sauce\n\n\nparticular steak), and fish and chips. Tomato-based sauces served with pasta would commonly be referred to as \"pasta sauce\" or \"Napoletana sauce\". The meaning of the term \"tomato sauce\" depends on the context; on a restaurant menu the phrase \"in a tomato sauce\" means a freshly prepared tomato based sauce as used on pasta, and colloquially it may refer to either the pasta sauce, or American ketchup. In Australia \"tomato sauce\" generally refers to the same style of Table Sauce", "id": "12398291" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwell as the so-called \"peperoni cruschi\" (\"crunchy peppers\"). The region produces cheeses like Pecorino di Filiano, Canestrato di Molitern, Pallone di Gravina, and Paddraccio and olive oils like the Vulture. Basilicata is known for spaghetti-like pasta \"troccoli\" and \"capunti\", a thick and short oval pasta whose shape is often compared to that of an open empty pea pod. \"Capunti\" are usually served with a hearty vegetable tomato sauce or various meat sauces. Among the traditional dishes", "id": "18268340" }, { "contents": "Timballo\n\n\nbaked with a filling of pigeon or other game bird, peas, local cheese and a base of dried pasta. Crêpes are used as a base in Abruzzo, and other regions use ravioli or gnocchi. In Sicily, it's typically made with pasta and eggplant. Mushroom sauce or fonduta, a rich Piedmontese cheese soup and sauce, are sometimes used, and Anna Del Conte wrote that Béchamel is the most consistently used ingredient in timballos. Timballo featured prominently in the 1996 film \"Big Night\", although the dish there", "id": "22148112" }, { "contents": "Bari\n\n\nwhen all the rich ingredients such as eggs and pork had to be used for religious reasons. The recipe commonly consists of \"penne\" or similar tubular pasta shapes, a tomato sauce, small beef and pork meatballs and halved hard-boiled eggs. The pasta is then topped with \"mozzarella\" or similar cheese and then baked in the oven to make the dish have its trademark crispy texture. Fresh fish and seafood are often eaten raw. Octopus, sea urchins and mussels feature heavily. Perhaps Bari's most famous dish", "id": "1277928" }, { "contents": "Saclà Italia\n\n\nCherry Tomato sauces and Antipasti. In 2009 Saclà teamed up with Lawrence Dallaglio to produce a new range of pasta sauces called Dallaglio by Saclà. In 2011 Saclà launched a range of fresh pesto, pasta sauces and pasta to the chilled cabinet. In 2011 this range was voted the UK's favourite ready-made sauce by Good Housekeeping readers. There are eight pesto recipes and two organic: Classic Basil Pesto, Sun-dried Tomato Pesto, Fiery Chilli Pesto, Char-Grilled Aubergine Pesto, Wild Rocket Pesto, Fresh Coriander", "id": "21048188" }, { "contents": "Batchelors\n\n\nBatchelors is a brand of predominantly dried food products. It was a company founded in 1895 in Sheffield, England. The company now makes pasta and rice dishes like \"Pasta 'n' Sauce\" and \"Super Rice\" along with instant soup, in particular \"Cup A Soup\" and noodle products such as \"Super Noodles\". The company is the UK market leader in dried soups. Since early 2008, the Batchelors name has also been applied to Premier Foods' condensed soup range, previously sold as Campbell's", "id": "9331518" }, { "contents": "Uruguayan cuisine\n\n\n, and also Portugal. Due to its strong Italian tradition, all of the famous Italian pasta dishes are present in Uruguay including ravioli, lasagne, tortellini, fettuccine, and the traditional gnocchi. Although the pasta can be served with many sauces, there is one special sauce that was created by Uruguayans. Caruso sauce is a pasta sauce made from double cream, meat, onions, ham and mushrooms. It is very popular with sorrentinos and agnolotti. Additionally, there is Germanic influence in Uruguayan cuisine as well, particularly in", "id": "21607010" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n\"amatriciana\", \"arrabbiata\" and the egg-based \"carbonara\". Tomato sauces are also present in Southern Italian cuisine, where they originated. In Southern Italy more complex variations include pasta paired with fresh vegetables, olives, capers or seafood. Varieties include \"puttanesca\", \"pasta alla norma\" (tomatoes, eggplant and fresh or baked cheese), \"pasta con le sarde\" (fresh sardines, pine nuts, fennel and olive oil), \"spaghetti aglio, olio e peperoncino\" (literally", "id": "4356152" }, { "contents": "Sam Mills (company)\n\n\n), Sam Gida (Turkey and CIS), Sam Trade UK (UK), Sam Trade DE (Germany) and Sam Mills LLC (United States). Sam Mills produces several kinds of pasta under the Arpis and Pasta d'Oro brands and is one of Romania's leading pasta makers, with 40% of the Romanian market in corn pastas. Sam Mills produces around 2,400 tonnes of dried pasta monthly in around 30 shapes and sizes. It is also a leading corn flour, pasta sauce and corn oil producer, distributor", "id": "11981336" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nand water, with an allowance for up to 3% of soft-wheat flour as part of the durum flour. Dried pastas made under this category must be labeled according to the subcategory. Special pastas (\"paste speciali\") – As Pasta above, with additional ingredients other than flour and water or eggs. Special pastas must be labeled as durum wheat semolina pasta on the packaging completed by mentioning the added ingredients used (e.g., spinach). The 3% soft flour limitation still applies. Egg pasta (\"", "id": "4356175" }, { "contents": "Chicken marsala\n\n\nChicken marsala is an Italian-American dish made from chicken cutlets, mushrooms, minced garlic or shallots, and Marsala wine, and although traditional Italian versions of this dish are typically never served with pasta, some American based restaurants which serve Italian-American cuisine do serve this dish with pasta (capellini) and whole roasted garlic. It is a variation of traditional Italian \"scaloppina\" dishes, of which there are many varieties throughout Italy. The dish dates to the 19th century, when it most likely originated with English families", "id": "9906745" }, { "contents": "Pasta e fagioli\n\n\nPasta e fagioli (), meaning \"pasta and beans\", is a traditional Italian soup. Like many other Italian favorites, including pizza and polenta, it started as a peasant dish, being composed of inexpensive ingredients. It is often called pasta fasul (fazool) in the United States, derived from its Neapolitan name, pasta e fasule. Recipes for \"pasta e fagioli\" vary, the only true requirement being that beans and pasta are included. While dish varies from region to region it is most commonly made", "id": "2907828" }, { "contents": "Libya\n\n\nof red (tomato) sauce based pasta dishes (similar to the Italian Sugo all'arrabbiata dish); rice, usually served with lamb or chicken (typically stewed, fried, grilled, or boiled in-sauce); and couscous, which is steam cooked whilst held over boiling red (tomato) sauce and meat (sometimes also containing courgettes/zucchini and chickpeas), which is typically served along with cucumber slices, lettuce and olives. Bazeen, a dish made from barley flour and served with red tomato sauce, is", "id": "17699673" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nB2), folate, thiamine (vitamin B1), and ferrous iron. Fresh pasta is usually locally made with fresh ingredients unless it is destined to be shipped, in which case consideration is given to the spoilage rates of the desired ingredients such as eggs or herbs. Furthermore, fresh pasta is usually made with a mixture of eggs and all-purpose flour or “00” low-gluten flour. Since it contains eggs, it is more tender compared to dried pasta and only takes about half the time to cook", "id": "4356146" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nof dried pasta is typically around 12%, indicating that dried pasta will remain a brittle solid until it is cooked and becomes malleable. The cooked product is, as a result, softer, more flexible, and chewy. Semolina flour is the ground endosperm of durum wheat, producing granules that absorb water during heating and an increase in viscosity due to semi-reordering of starch molecules. Another major component of durum wheat is protein which plays a large role in pasta dough rheology. Gluten proteins, which include monomeric gliadins and", "id": "4356161" }, { "contents": "Pasta e fagioli\n\n\nconsistency of the dish can vary, with some being soupy, while others are much thicker. For instance, in Bari the dish is thicker in consistency and uses mixed pasta shapes. It also uses pancetta in the base of the sauce. Other varieties call for the beans to be passed through a food mill, giving it a stew-like consistency. The word for \"beans\" varies in different Italian languages, e.g. in standard Italian, in Neapolitan, and in Sicilian. \"Pastafazoola\", a 1927 novelty song", "id": "2907830" }, { "contents": "Japanese cuisine\n\n\nother countries. These include pasta with prawns, lobster (a specialty known in Italy as pasta all'aragosta), crab (an Italian specialty; in Japan it is served with a different species of crab), and pasta with sea urchin sauce (sea urchin pasta being a specialty of the Puglia region). Many countries have imported portions of Japanese cuisine. Some may adhere to the traditional preparations of the cuisines, but in some cultures the dishes have been adapted to fit the palate of the local populace. In 1970s sushi", "id": "16001903" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ncut or extruded through dies. The pasta is set in a drying tank under specific conditions of heat, moisture, and time depending on the type of pasta. The dried pasta is then packaged: Fresh pasta is sealed in a clear, airtight plastic container with a mixture of carbon dioxide and nitrogen that inhibits microbial growth and prolongs the product's shelf life; dried pastas are sealed in clear plastic or cardboard packages. Gluten, the protein found in grains such as wheat, rye, spelt, and barley, contributes to", "id": "4356158" }, { "contents": "Apulian cuisine\n\n\nbe preserved as ham, sausages and \"salami\". The Apulian recipe for \"ragù\" differs from the version prepared in other Italian regions. Traditionally it uses sun-dried tomato pulp (\"conserva\") as a base, which is then fried in olive oil with some water, fresh tomatoes and optionally chili pepper and red wine. Then meat roulades (\"braciole\" or \"involtini\") are added, which can be used together with the sauce to dress pasta dishes. Apart from quality cuts of meat", "id": "9665936" }, { "contents": "Somali cuisine\n\n\nof pasta (\"baasto\"), such as spaghetti, comes from the Italians. It is frequently presented with a heavier stew than the Italian pasta sauce. As with the rice, it is often served with a banana. Spaghetti can also be served with rice, forming a novelty dish referred to as \"Federation\". The dish is usually served with equal (whole) portions of rice and spaghetti, split on either side of a large oval plate. It is then layered with assorted stewed meats and vegetables,", "id": "17284343" }, { "contents": "Durum\n\n\nthrough intergeneric hybridization and polyploidization involving two diploid (having 2 sets of chromosomes) grass species: \"T. urartu\" (2n=2x=14, AA genome) and a B-genome diploid related to \"Aegilops speltoides\" (2n=2x=14, SS genome) and is thus an allotetraploid (having 4 sets of chromosomes, from unlike parents) species. Commercially produced dry pasta, or pasta secca, is made almost exclusively from durum semolina. Most home made fresh pastas (pasta fresca), such as orecchiette and tagliatelle, also use durum", "id": "7805834" }, { "contents": "Chilean cuisine\n\n\nwith rice, fresh sweet corn or even pasta (Porotos con rienda) Pasta is very common in everyday Chilean meals, but is not prepared very differently from in other countries, except for some changes in the name and forms of the pasta itself. Bolognese, white sauce (béchamel), and cream based sauces are the most common. Empanadas are common in many cultures with different names. In Chile, empanadas can have distinctive fillings and can also be cooked in unusual ways to give them a very distinctive flavour and shape", "id": "1682039" }, { "contents": "Venetian cuisine\n\n\nmade noodles), \"ravioli\" and the similar \"tortelli\" (filled with meat, cheese, vegetables or pumpkin) and \"gnocchi\" (potatoes-made fresh pasta), are fresh and often hand-made pasta dishes (made of eggs and wheat flour), served together with meat sauce (\"ragù\") often made with duck meat, sometimes together with mushrooms or peas, or simply with melted butter. Cuisine from the mountain areas is mainly made of pork or game meat, with polenta,", "id": "13262575" }, { "contents": "Al dente\n\n\nIn cooking, al dente () describes pasta or rice that is cooked to be firm to the bite. The etymology is Italian \"to the tooth\". In contemporary Italian cooking, the term identifies the ideal consistency for pasta and involves a brief cooking time. \"Molto al dente\" is the culinary term for slightly undercooked pasta. Undercooking pasta is used in the first round of cooking when a pasta dish is going to be cooked twice. Pasta that is cooked al dente has a lower glycemic index than pasta that", "id": "14094555" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\n\" 'to be fresh, moist, tender'). It means \"pasta\" in the Genoese dialect. \"Tria\" can also refer to \"tagliatelle\", a traditional pasta, the term being from the dialect of Apulia. \"Tria\" can also refer to a type of pasta in Sicily. \"Tria\" is an old word that is still used in many areas of Southern Italy, particularly in Sicily. Pasta and chickpeas are the primary ingredients in Ciceri e tria. Some versions of the dish may", "id": "21498420" }, { "contents": "Rotini\n\n\nRotini is a type of helix- or corkscrew-shaped pasta. The name comes from a 17th-century Italian word meaning \"small wheels\". Rotini is related to fusilli, but has a tighter helix, i.e. with a smaller pitch. It should not be confused with rotelle (\"wagon wheel\" pasta). Rotini originated from Southern Italy and the tight twists help them retain a wide variety of sauces better. They are often used in pasta salads with pesto, Carbonara or tomato-based sauces. Rotini is most", "id": "5271541" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nthrough which the pasta is pushed determine the shape that results. The pasta is then dried at a high temperature. The ingredients to make dried pasta usually include water and semolina flour; egg for colour and richness (in some types of pasta), and possibly vegetable juice (such as spinach, beet, tomato, carrot), herbs or spices for colour and flavour. After mixing semolina flour with warm water the dough is kneaded mechanically until it becomes firm and dry. If pasta is to be flavoured, eggs,", "id": "4356156" }, { "contents": "Banana pasta\n\n\nwith celiac disease, and was lower among those lacking the disease. Also, the non-celiac group \"rated the green banana pasta the same as whole wheat pasta for flavor, aroma and appearance and liked the texture of the banana dish better\". Compared to whole wheat pasta, the researchers found that banana pasta is higher in protein, lower in fat and calories, and less expensive to produce than whole wheat pasta. It was also suggested that banana pasta may contribute to controlling intestinal regularity and glycemic indexes because of", "id": "18807540" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nmixture may include vegetable purees such as spinach or tomato, mushrooms, cheeses, herbs, spices and other seasonings. While pastas are, most typically, made from unleavened doughs, the use of yeast-raised doughs are also known for at least nine different pasta forms. Additives in dried, commercially sold pasta include vitamins and minerals that are lost from the durum wheat endosperm during milling. They are added back to the semolina flour once it is ground. Micronutrients added may include niacin (vitamin B3), riboflavin (vitamin", "id": "4356145" }, { "contents": "Pecorino Romano\n\n\nthe island, especially in Macomer. Pecorino Romano must be made with lamb rennet paste derived exclusively from animals raised in the same production area, and is therefore not compatible with vegetarianism. Pecorino Romano is most often used on pasta dishes, like the better-known Parmigiano Reggiano. Its distinctive aromatic, pleasantly sharp, very salty flavour means that in Italian cuisine, it is preferred for some pasta dishes with highly flavoured sauces, especially those of Roman origin, such as \"bucatini all'amatriciana\" or \"spaghetti alla carbonara\".", "id": "5197792" }, { "contents": "Penne alla vodka\n\n\norigins of penne alla vodka are unclear. The first use of vodka in a pasta dish is attested on 1974, when the famous italian actor Ugo Tognazzi published the cookbook \"L'Abbuffone\" (means \"the bouffe-men\", named after the Tognazzi's movie \"La Grande Bouffe\"), which included his recipe of \"pasta all'infuriata\" (\"furious pasta\"), described as a sort of \"pasta all'arrabbiata\", made with ½ kg of penne, ½ kg of fresh peeled tomatoes, a shot of", "id": "18198109" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nsausages. In some areas of Veneto it can be also made of a particular variety of cornmeal, named \"biancoperla\", so that the color of polenta is white and not yellow (the so-called \"polenta bianca\"). Beans, peas, and other legumes are seen in these areas with \"pasta e fagioli\" (beans and pasta) and \"risi e bisi\" (rice and peas). Venice features heavy dishes using exotic spices and sauces. Ingredients such as stockfish or simple marinated anchovies are", "id": "18268379" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nway. Boiled macaroni is sautéed along with cumin, turmeric, finely chopped green chillies, onions and cabbage. In Greece hilopittes is considered one of the finest types of dried egg pasta. It is cooked either in tomato sauce or with various kinds of casserole meat. It is usually served with Greek cheese of any type. Pasta is also widespread in the Southern Cone, as well most of the rest of Brazil, mostly pervasive in the areas with mild to strong Italian roots, such as Central Argentina, and the eight", "id": "4356169" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\nPasta all'Ortolana is an Italian dish made by cooking various different vegetables before mixing them together with pasta ( translates \"Greengrocer\"). The recipe does not state a specific type of pasta, so it can be made with Fusilli, Fettuccine, Penne, Rigatoni, Farfalle or any other type of short Pasta. The vegetables used in the process are generally carrots, onions, leeks, garlic, zucchini, celery, yellow and red capsicum, cherry tomatoes and eggplants. Vegetables have to be washed and cleaned before slicing them in", "id": "11081104" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nwheat used predominantly in the South of Italy and soft wheat in the North. Regionally other grains have been used, including those from barley, buckwheat, rye, rice, and maize, as well as chestnut and chickpea flours. To address needs of people affected by gluten-related disorders (such as coeliac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity and wheat allergy sufferers), some recipes use rice or maize for making pasta. Grain flours may also be supplemented with cooked potatoes. Other additions to the basic flour-liquid", "id": "4356144" }, { "contents": "Amatriciana sauce\n\n\n\"amatriciana\" that is better known throughout Italy and exported everywhere. While in Amatrice the dish is prepared with spaghetti, the use of bucatini has become extremely common in Rome and is now prevalent. Other types of dry pasta (particularly rigatoni) are also used, whereas fresh pasta is generally avoided. The recipe is known in several variants depending, among other things, on the local availability of certain ingredients. While everybody seems to agree about the use of guanciale and tomato, onion is not favored in Amatrice, but", "id": "9995711" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nof pasta with legumes can be mixed with seafood, so there are, for instance, \"pasta e fagioli con le cozze\" (pasta with beans and mussels), or other more modern variations, like pasta with zucchine and clams, that lose any traditional connotation. The most famous rice dish is the \"sartù di riso\", a sort of \"timballo\" made with rice, stuffed with chicken livers, sausage, little meatballs, \"fior di latte\" or \"provola\", peas, mushrooms, and", "id": "14543704" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\npasta all'uovo\") – May only be manufactured using durum wheat semolina with at least 4 hens’ eggs (chicken) weighing at least 200 grams (without the shells) per kilogram of semolina, or a liquid egg product produced only with hen’s eggs. Pasta made and sold in Italy under this category must be labeled egg pasta. Fresh and stabilized pastas (\"paste alimentari fresche e stabilizzate\") – Includes fresh and stabilized pastas, which may be made with soft-wheat flour without restriction on the amount.", "id": "4356176" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nmissing: spaghetti, dressed with cherry tomatoes sauce, garlic, oil and parsley are called \"spaghetti alle vongole fujute\" (spaghetti with \"escaped\" clams), where clams are present only in the imagination of the people eating the dish. The frittata can be prepared with pasta leftovers, either with tomato sauce or white. Pasta, cooked \"al dente\" is mixed with raw scrambled egg and cheese, then pan fried. It can be enriched with many different ingredients. Must be cooked on both sides, flipped", "id": "14543701" }, { "contents": "Eruca sativa\n\n\nMild frost conditions hinder the plant's growth and turn the green leaves red. In Italy, raw rocket is often added to a pizza at the end of or just after baking. It is also used cooked in Apulia, in southern Italy, to make the pasta dish \"cavatiéddi\", \"in which large amounts of coarsely chopped rocket are added to pasta seasoned with a homemade reduced tomato sauce and pecorino\", as well as in \"many unpretentious recipes in which it is added, chopped, to sauces and cooked", "id": "9038750" }, { "contents": "Ketchup\n\n\nand commonly eaten with pasta. \"Red sauce\" is the term used in Welsh English, Scottish English and some parts of England, such as the Black Country, and in South London, contrasting with brown sauce. In Canadian and American English, \"red sauce\" refers to various tomato-based sauces commonly paired with pasta dishes, and is not a synonym for ketchup. The etymology of the word \"ketchup\" is unclear, with multiple competing theories. One theory is that the word came to English from the", "id": "18909089" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nSpaghetti (; sing. \"spaghetto\") is a long, thin, solid, cylindrical pasta. \"Spaghettoni\" is a thicker form of spaghetti, while \"capellini\" is a very thin spaghetti. It is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine. Like other pasta, spaghetti is made of milled wheat and water and sometimes enriched with vitamins and minerals. Authentic Italian spaghetti is made from durum wheat semolina, but elsewhere it may be made with other kinds of flour. Usually the pasta is white because refined flour is", "id": "9756301" }, { "contents": "Giovanni Rana\n\n\nGiovanni Rana (born October 15, 1937, in Cologna Veneta, Italy) is a pasta maker and founder of the Giovanni Rana brand of Italian food products including refrigerated pasta, sauces, and ready-made dishes. The brand started in 1962 with homemade tortellini and has since expanded, distributing products in 38 different countries. Giovanni Rana was born in 1937. Giovanni Rana joined his brothers at the bakery in San Giovanni Lupatoto in 1950 and began making tortellini, personally preparing the pasta and the filling. He began producing pasta", "id": "19774946" }, { "contents": "Caper\n\n\na distinctive ingredient in Italian cuisine, especially in Sicilian, Aeolian and southern Italian cooking. They are commonly used in salads, pasta salads, meat dishes, and pasta sauces. Examples of uses in Italian cuisine are chicken piccata and \"spaghetti alla puttanesca\". Capers are one of the ingredients of tartar sauce. They are often served with cold smoked salmon or cured salmon dishes (especially lox and cream cheese). Capers and caper berries are sometimes substituted for olives to garnish a martini. Capers are categorized and sold by", "id": "11303161" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n; it was one of the first pasta factories of Central Europe. By 1867, Buitoni Company in Sansepolcro, Tuscany became an established pasta manufacturer. During the early 1900s, artificial drying and extrusion processes enabled greater variety of pasta preparation and larger volumes for export, beginning a period called \"The Industry of Pasta\". In 1884, the Zátka Brothers’s plant in Boršov nad Vltavou was founded and this was the first Pasta factory of Bohemia. Using tomato sauce to give pasta its flavour was revolutionary, since it was originally", "id": "4356140" }, { "contents": "Pasta con le sarde\n\n\nraisins and salt are added to flavor the dish. To finish the dish it is topped with toasted breadcrumbs. Fresh sardines are preferable, but if these are not available canned sardines can be used. Wild fennel is plentiful in Sicily, but might be hard to find elsewhere; if unobtainable, the tops of ordinary fennel may be used instead. Some variations use tomato sauce. Cookbook author Pino Correnti argues that the tomato-less recipe published in 1886 by the folklorist Giuseppe Pitrè is the only authentic version. In an interview", "id": "9475030" } ]

[ { "contents": "National Physical Activity Guidelines\n\n\nLeisure Time Activity\" - This includes all of the activity you do in your leisure time. It could be taking leisurely walks or doing sports such as football or soccer. It also include doing exercise to keep fit like running and going to the gym to work out. \"Household/Gardening Activity\" - This consists of all the exercise you get from doing chores around the house and in the garden. i.e. mowing the lawn, vacuuming the house Children (5–12) – At least 60 minutes (up to several hours", "id": "14770034" }, { "contents": "Robert Curl\n\n\nfame to further his interest in science education, saying, \"After winning a Nobel, you can either become a scientific pontificator, or you can have some idea for a new science project and you can use your newfound notoriety to get the resources to do it. Or you can say, 'Well, I enjoy what I was doing, and I want to keep doing that.'\" Curl's later research interests involved physical chemistry, developing DNA genotyping and sequencing instrumentation, and creating photoacoustic sensors for trace gasses using", "id": "6273651" }, { "contents": "Cam Neely\n\n\nyou dropping your gloves, but, I don't want you to think about not doing it. I just want you to think about how your reaction affects both their team and our team.' So it got me to thinking a little more about my role. Then, I began going with my instincts more and what felt right at that moment. Neely's success stemmed largely from his hard, accurate shot, quick release, and his willingness to engage in the more physical aspects of the game. At 6 ft", "id": "4188329" }, { "contents": "The Lonesome Jubilee\n\n\n. We raised the kids. I stayed there. I worked every day pouring concrete. Now I'm in my 40s, and I want to do something for myself.' And I asked, 'Well, what do you have in mind?' He said, 'I don't know.' You can't be 21, though, and relate to that. I mean, I look back on my life now – and you look back on your life – and you realize that we hardly ever really get", "id": "19771462" }, { "contents": "Alain de Botton\n\n\nmy career happened like it did because certain doors opened and certain doors closed. You know, at a certain point I thought it would be great to make film documentaries. Well, in fact, I found that to be incredibly hard and very expensive to do and I didn’t really have the courage to keep battling away at that. In another age, I might have been an academic in a university, if the university system had been different. So it's all about trying to find the best fit between your", "id": "13857997" }, { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "Believe in the Dream\n\n\nnot giving up on your dreams. That's important for me because I, really, almost gave up [...] If this is what you always wanted to do, if this is your dream, don't lose hope. Go for it. Me, I almost gave up and if not for my faith and belief in God, I would have lost the hope that was left. So, just really keep on reaching for your dreams.\" During the interview, Nina announced that the album will be released in", "id": "3148783" }, { "contents": "I Lived\n\n\nlife expectancy for the first time, it really scared me. Right now, it's about thirty-six. It's just one of those things that really makes you appreciate life. It makes me appreciate where you are, as a person. I want to make the most out of my life and have as much fun as I possibly can and my biggest fear is not being able to do that. In the video, Warnecke is seen bicycling, skateboarding, playing hockey and taking part in other leisure activities to", "id": "3302629" }, { "contents": "Kitty Melrose\n\n\nAll my love, and good luck to you. Your Kit. P.S. It was wrong for every one to keep you from me. It has made it too impossible. I cannot fight alone, but I did believe in you, and did not think you would fail me. But God's will. I know you thought you were doing right. Eddie, By leaving me alone you thought you were doing right, but it wavs all wrong and cruel. God forgive you, as I hope he will forgive", "id": "5829909" }, { "contents": "Louder (Lea Michele album)\n\n\nI can play in my car with the windows down. I feel like it shows off my voice as a singer, which is really important to me, because that’s what I do. I want to make sure that every song on my record is fun and enjoyable, but also, you hear my voice in them.\" Michele also stated, \"I didn't want to find songs that I had to change myself for. I wanted to find songs that would only highlight my sound and were unique to me", "id": "14632642" }, { "contents": "David Smukler\n\n\nyour hand, slapped you on the back, and told you what a swell fellow you were. But the rest of the time, I couldn’t get a job.” Between football seasons Smukler could only make money doing piecework as a glove cutter. “It was enough to discourage any man, and I kept thinking about what I was going to do when I couldn’t play football anymore. I sat down and figured it out and then decided my best bet was the Army.” Smukler was in active service", "id": "14558148" }, { "contents": "Kevin Saunders\n\n\ncreation of the National Initiative on Physical Fitness for Children and Youth with Disabilities, or the I Can Do It, You Can Do It Program. Saunders also served as an International Ambassador for health, fitness and proper nutrition, a role in which he met with government leaders at the city, state and national level in numerous European countries. In 1991, driven by the desire to improve his race times, Saunders spent time at his alma mater, KSU. There, he collaborated with the Kansas State University College of Engineering", "id": "21189146" }, { "contents": "Mark Appleyard\n\n\nlife for sure. It's cool man. I'm happy I didn't do it earlier and that I did it when everything was in order in my own life. I'm feeling pretty good about it.\" In 2013 Appleyard explained his mindset towards his health and skateboarding as a thirty-year-old: As far as physically, I eat really healthy. Every morning I drink green vegetable juice. It also helps that I’ve never drank that much. I drink a lot of water and avoid twenty stair", "id": "20145517" }, { "contents": "Boy (I Need You)\n\n\nunderstand things in life right now and so I really don't feel that I should be doing music right now. What I'd like to do is just a take a little break or at least get one night of sleep without someone popping up about a video. All I really want is [to] just be me and that's what I should have done in the first place ... I don't say this much but guess what, I don't take care of myself.\" Following the quick removal of the", "id": "21456747" }, { "contents": "Razaq Okoya\n\n\nnot look at other people. I am content with myself. I do not look for cheap money. I am not interested in contracts and I do not expose myself to intrigues and politics.\"\" \"\"You do not do business for the ego value. You go for what the people can afford. In business, you have to ensure that the masses are able to afford the cost of your products. That is one of my secrets.\"\" \"\"My main motivation was that I wanted to be", "id": "13726795" }, { "contents": "Linda Harrison (actress)\n\n\ndo the screen test, and you keep trying to employ your actors. So. I did the screen test. The part that was hard for me was actually doing the mask,where they put all that plaster on your face and you have to lie there still for a long time. Fortunately, I was an acrobat growing up, and a very very good one — I won a lot of contests — so I knew how to control my body and be 'quiet.' You had to do that, you", "id": "9265330" }, { "contents": "Ziyad ibn Abihi\n\n\nof God. From you I demand obedience, and ye can demand from me justice. In whatsoever I fall short, three things there are in which I shall not be lacking: at any time I shall be ready to listen to anyone; I shall pay you your pension at the proper time, and I shall not send you to war too far away or keep you in the field overlong. Do not let yourselves be carried away by your hatred and wrath against me ; it would go ill with you if ye", "id": "13153299" }, { "contents": "Shel Silverstein\n\n\nabout your business, do your work and not care about how it's received. I never read reviews because if you believe the good ones you have to believe the bad ones too. Not that I don't care about success. I do, but only because it lets me do what I want. I was always prepared for success but that means that I have to be prepared for failure too. I have an ego, I have ideas, I want to be articulate, to communicate but in my own way", "id": "11979296" }, { "contents": "Oscar De La Hoya vs. Manny Pacquiao\n\n\nLa Hoya crossed the ring to Pacquiao's corner after the bout was stopped and told Roach, \"You're right Freddie. I don't have it anymore.\" When asked by reporters whether he would continue fighting, De La Hoya responded, \"My heart still wants to fight, that's for sure. But when your physical doesn't respond, what can you do? I have to be smart and make sure I think about my future plans.\" On December 10, 2008, HBO announced that the fight", "id": "9481604" }, { "contents": "WZRD (band)\n\n\n. And you can still work with Dipo. You guys can still work on your music. So it’s a win-win.' I remember being like, 'Holy shit. Like, really?' Because I was really about to go back home, and I ended up staying there, and the rest is history. It was really, really an amazing thing. It was a blessing just to have them in my life and for them to want to do that for me. Like I said, me", "id": "14777988" }, { "contents": "Human (Projected album)\n\n\nthe sound of your voice and doing it here at home, kind of where I can do it by myself and critique the shit out of it, it’s tough when you step out for the first time and you go, I need to become a lead singer. How do you do that? So I had to really kind of sit down and do a little bit of homework and figure out what my strengths were, things I did better than others, what you want to do but don’t want to .", "id": "3366658" }, { "contents": "Unanswered Prayers\n\n\ntwo years of my married life, I really thought the girl that was for me was still that girl that was in high school. And now man just the realization that what you have is the best for you, and the best you could ever do in your lifetime. It sure makes you sleep well at night.\" Garth provided the following background information on the song in the CD booklet liner notes from \"The Hits\": \"\"Pat Alger and I worked on this song quite a long time without a", "id": "3650614" }, { "contents": "Stay Alive (album)\n\n\nI, really, almost gave up [...] If this is what you always wanted to do, if this is your dream, don't lose hope. Go for it. Me, I almost gave up and if not for my faith and belief in God, I would have lost the hope that was left. So, just really keep on reaching for your dreams.\" \"Laging Ikaw\" [\"\"Always You\"\"], the only original Tagalog song in the album, was written by Jose", "id": "12640147" }, { "contents": "Physical fitness\n\n\nPhysical fitness is a state of health and well-being and, more specifically, the ability to perform aspects of sports, occupations and daily activities. Physical fitness is generally achieved through proper nutrition, moderate-vigorous physical exercise, and sufficient rest. Before the industrial revolution, \"fitness\" was defined as the capacity to carry out the day’s activities without undue fatigue. However, with automation and changes in lifestyles \"physical fitness\" is now considered a measure of the body's ability to function efficiently and effectively in", "id": "3362294" }, { "contents": "Active living\n\n\nhealthy weight, assist in proper balance and posture and the maintenance of healthy bones and strong muscles. Active living can also improve your sleeping patterns and aid in the prevention of risk factors for heart disease such as blood cholesterol levels, diabetes and hypertension. There are three types of physical exercises that a person can do to keep active: endurance, flexibility and strength activities. It is easy to incorporate endurance, flexibility and strength activities into your daily routine for active living. Activities such as normal household chores can fit into more", "id": "7041177" }, { "contents": "The Speech of Polly Baker\n\n\nTransgressions. If mine, then, is a religious Offence, leave it, Gentlemen, to religious Punishments. You have already excluded me from all the Comforts of your Church Communion: Is not that sufficient? You believe I have offended Heaven, and must suffer eternal Fire: Will not that be sufficient? What need is there, then, of your additional Fines and Whippings? I own, I do not think as you do; for, if I thought, what you call a Sin, was really such,", "id": "20485696" }, { "contents": "Eileen Grimshaw\n\n\nin the taxi office, [Eileen's workplace], where it's more upbeat. I get to play the whole spectrum, which is fun [...] As an actor, you do not often get an opportunity to keep building on your character and finding new aspects to them. If you're doing a film or TV series, it's over in three months, whereas in something long-running, I can really understand my character and know them inside out like another human being. The challenge is to delve", "id": "4324504" }, { "contents": "Good Enough (Evanescence song)\n\n\n\"Josh, you are my muse. Nothing inspires me the way you do. Thank you for all my missing pieces. Thank you for your strength and love. Thank you for letting me see myself through your eyes, because only then could I know that I am good enough for you.\" One of the band's previous singles, \"Bring Me to Life\", was also written about Josh Hartzler. In an interview with VH1, Lee further revealed the inspiration behind the song, saying \"I had gone", "id": "4985678" }, { "contents": "The Durutti Column\n\n\ncase of jumping at the chance of being in the studio. I actually didn't get up in time, Martin had to physically get me out of bed to get me to the studio – that's how little I believed it would happen. I was still doing late night petrol station shifts. I was even more amazed when Tony presented me with a white label. I was completely baffled. 'What, this is really going to be an album? You must be insane! No-one's going to buy", "id": "15208663" }, { "contents": "2016 United States Senate election in Hawaii\n\n\n. He also said, \"I have told my staff and I have told my family that when the time comes, when you question my sanity or question my ability to do things physically or mentally, I don't want you to hesitate, do everything to get me out of here, because I want to make certain the people of Hawaii get the best representation possible.\" Inouye died on December 17, 2012. Hawaii Governor Neil Abercrombie appointed Lieutenant Governor Brian Schatz, a Democrat, to succeed Inouye. Schatz won", "id": "16789302" }, { "contents": "Bob Hayes\n\n\nsure I am going to be around if I get into the Pro Football Hall of Fame so you must read this for me, I am not sure, I guess I am feeling sorry for myself at this time but you must remember everything I want you to do and say. Mother said you would do what I want because you always did. So read this for me. I would like to thank everyone who supported me to get into the NFL Hall of Fame, the Dallas Cowboys organization, all of my team", "id": "19155419" }, { "contents": "On a Mission (song)\n\n\nSurvive' for the 21st century. It's about unleashing your inner superhero and doing what you gotta do to get where you need to be - no matter how many brick walls you have to smash along the way. I really wanted to make a track with a disco influence too and something that would go OFF live! And it's not just for women—I actually co-wrote it with a big bald guy!\" In an interview with BBC News, Cilmi also admitted to borrowing the bassline from Joe", "id": "616996" }, { "contents": "Ek Thi Marium\n\n\n've never played a real life character before, so I had to be extra careful of everything. For example, I noticed she wore a specific wristwatch. I knew people wouldn’t notice such a detail but I made sure I wear such a watch too. It had to be less of myself and more of her and it was challenging. I loved doing all the physical training. I loved sports when I was young and that made things easier for me. And you know what the instructors were impressed and they even", "id": "10119300" }, { "contents": "James Grover McDonald\n\n\nThe casual expressions used by both men in speaking of the Jews were such as to make one cringe, because one would not speak so of even a most degenerate people. \"When I indicated my disbelief in their racial theories, they said what other Nazis had said: 'But surely you, a perfect type of Aryan, could not be unsympathetic to our views'... I had the impression that they really do set unbelievable store by such physical characteristics as long heads and light hair.\" So convinced was he that", "id": "685878" }, { "contents": "Susannah Martin\n\n\na fit at her. ... Susanna laughed ... Magistrate: What! Do you laugh at it? Martin: Well I may at such folly. Mag: Is this folly? The hurt of persons? Martin: I never hurt man or woman or child. Marcy: She hath hurt me a great many times and pulls me down. Then Martin laughed again. Susannah Martin was twice forced to submit to physical examination for evidence of a \"witch's tit or physical protuberance which might give milk to a familiar.\"", "id": "3764582" }, { "contents": "On the Freedom of the Will\n\n\nshe finds the feeling \"I can do whatever I will as long as I am not hindered.\" But, Schopenhauer claimed that this is merely physical freedom. He asserted \"You can do what you will, but in any given moment of your life you can \"will\" only one definite thing and absolutely nothing other than that one thing.\" Therefore, the Royal Society's question has been answered \"No.\" On the other hand, when a person observes the external world, he or she finds that", "id": "5795771" }, { "contents": "You Are What You Act\n\n\nwondering if these actors were \"practising\" courage without realizing it. When he began researching the documentary, he saw there was an even more precise pattern: \"Sure, many stars play heroes, but only some perform outstanding heroic acts in public. It was most often actors who do their own stunts, people likely into the physical culture of stunts and action.\" Nerenberg has a background in acting himself:\"I've always thought that, for me, learning acting was a really empowering experience... So I had always been interested in", "id": "21256228" }, { "contents": "Landslide (novel)\n\n\nit at Stewart or Prince Rupert; I could then get lost and never see Fort Farrell again. Bit I knew I would not do that because of Mac and Clare – especially Clare. I dug a blanket from my pack and wrapped it round me. I was dead beat and in no fit condition to make important decisions. It would be time enough in daylight to worry about what to do next. I dropped to sleep with Mac's words echoing in my ears: Keep fighting; give them another slug whole they", "id": "8070271" }, { "contents": "Eugene Gendlin\n\n\nFocusing: \"When I use the word 'body,' I mean more than the physical machine. Not only do you physically live the circumstances around you but also those you only think of in your mind. Your physically felt body is in fact part of a gigantic system of here and other places, now and other times, you and other people–in fact, the whole universe. This sense of being bodily alive in a vast system is the body as it is felt from inside.\" In 1970,", "id": "4259559" }, { "contents": "Conrad Tao\n\n\nbe an active performer as well as a student. It's a delicate balance that you never quite learn to master – but that's also part of the fun. I love doing all of these things at once and giving myself as many challenges as I can, because I learn so much from the experiences that result. Everything I teach myself or see or do can be applied to a larger framework, and this is what I really love about being a teenager, a high school student, and a working musician all", "id": "3236918" }, { "contents": "United States Army Physical Fitness Test\n\n\nperformed sit-up. The up position is the only authorized rest position. If you stop and rest in the down (starting) position, the event will be terminated. As long as you make a continuous physical effort to sit up, the event will not be terminated. You may not use your hands or any other means to pull or push yourself up to the up (resting) position or to hold yourself in the rest position. If you do so, your performance in the event will be terminated.", "id": "12845891" }, { "contents": "Cellophane (FKA Twigs song)\n\n\nTwigs' \"desperate interrogation\" when she sings \"And didn't I do it for you? Why don't I do it for you? Why won't you do it for me when all I do is for you?\". Bernuccca labeled this part as \"the bleeding heart of a heartbreaking ballad\". FKA Twigs mailed out physical copies of the artwork to various fans with a handwritten note that read: \"You are one of my more loyal supporters, so I wanted to write to you directly to let", "id": "11332010" }, { "contents": "Physical fitness\n\n\nexercise to be beneficial it must raise your heartbeat and make you sweat. The more exercise you do, the better. Everyone should do a minimum of 150 minutes a week of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise but that really is the minimum for health benefits. If you can go beyond 150 minutes, you’ll gain even more health benefits. Sedentary time (time spent sitting down to watch TV, use a computer, read or listen to music) is bad for your health, even for those who are achieving 150 minutes", "id": "3362300" }, { "contents": "Jimmy Bullard\n\n\nthe summer I knew I wanted to give it one last crack and show people what I could do, But what I think with my strong head and what I could physically do are two different things. My head tells me I can do it, but my body tells me, no Jim, you can't\".\" The following day, he was reported to have joined non-League side Holland as a player coach, with Holland chairman Mark Sorrell saying: \"Jimmy is a family friend and has agreed to", "id": "8289918" }, { "contents": "Shivarudra Balayogi\n\n\nmy mission.\" To this Seenu replied, \"Swamiji, then I do not want to do \"tapas\". Because what I want is Swamiji, that's all I know. I love you and I want to be in Swamiji's mission. I want to serve you only. Whether I get Realized or not, that is not so important for me. But definitely I would like to remain at your lotus feet and serve you forever.\" Then Swamiji smiled, saying \"Take this \"vibhuti\" and", "id": "7096934" }, { "contents": "Samantha (album)\n\n\nmake music for me first. What would I like to hear? What kind of drums do I like? What kind of genres do I like? Second of all, see what's already being done, and then go against the grain. Whatever is popular I try to go anti, somehow. Like if things were more atmospheric than I would go opposite, or if things were dry, I would go more atmospheric. It's kinda hard to really say what you do. Just keep changing, make music for", "id": "256141" }, { "contents": "Olivier Zahm\n\n\ncan you want to be a photographer when you were friends with Helmut Newton because, me, I have Juergen Teller in my generation and I haven’t been able to do photography since I’ve known him, because he’s the best.” And he said: “Olivier, shut up. You don’t understand, photography is not about getting the right picture, it’s about documenting your everyday life. Remember Warhol, do you think he was a good photographer? He always had a camera on him. Do", "id": "7507711" }, { "contents": "Rachel Dolezal\n\n\n: Do you have a question about that?brbrReporter: Yes, ma'am. I was wondering if, uh, your dad really is an African American man?brbrDolezal: That's a very—I mean, I don't know what you're implying.brbrReporter: Are you African American?brbrDolezal: I don't... I don't understand the question of—I did tell you that yes that's my dad. And he was unable to come in January.brbrReporter: Are your parents—are they white?brbrDolezal: [Walking away] I refuse... On June", "id": "2427931" }, { "contents": "The Flash (season 1)\n\n\nputting us in later in post. I do a lot of the fighting. I don’t have to do it full speed and then they ramp it up and a lot of people have to freeze and I keep moving. Then I have to clear frame and step back into frame. It’s really tedious stuff that we have to do. On theirs, they learn fight choreography and they shoot it from the perfect angles and what you see is what you get.\" Filming for the rest of the season began on", "id": "14725115" }, { "contents": "The Bachelorette (season 3)\n\n\nn't know if it's there forever,\" explained Jen in a comment. br However, when Jerry proposes, she replies, \"I have 100% fallen for you but I've been here before and just want to make sure that we do it right. I want you to keep that, I want you to give it back to me if you feel the same way about me down the road that you do now. I just want to make sure that we do it right. I so want that ring", "id": "20465418" }, { "contents": "Queen of the Desert (film)\n\n\nPhD.\" Pattinson talking about portraying T. E. Lawrence, said that \"It’s sort of close to the real guy, it’s certainly not [the film] Lawrence of Arabia-like, at the same time the guy was really small and I’m not physically kind of right for the part, but I think I have quite a good little handle of who he is. After I got cast I started researching and there are certain things you can’t do as I’m just not physically the same so I had", "id": "885696" }, { "contents": "Lashmer Whistler\n\n\nthe Brats. I don't think I have made any good resolutions but hope to keep fifteen minutes ahead of my job for the rest of the war. I would like to be able to do something towards peace afterwards, but am too simple a soldier probably to be of any use... A bit nervous of the great offensive but do not wish to miss it – wish I could go on with this outfit but have been too long with it. Am not fit for an Armoured Div and do not want a Bum", "id": "10885304" }, { "contents": "Sheila Carter\n\n\non both soaps, Brown said: \"You know, I came to L.A. to start a new life. And well they just didn't make it that easy for me, did they? So I might've shot a gun once or twice again, but it wasn't my fault. You know what, people get what they deserve, they really do. I might've poisoned someone by accident, but he never should've talked to me like that. You just don't do that. Anyway, people get", "id": "51117" }, { "contents": "Peter (Fringe)\n\n\nin my preparation to find the Walter that we all know now, I had to go back to him right at the beginning to see where he came from. So that process was started before the pilot really, what was this man like before he deteriorated, so I was able to revisit that. Physically, of course, what I had to do was capture the energy, to capture the physicality of the man, the vocal physicality of the man, this was my task. I was aided enormously by my hair", "id": "3937733" }, { "contents": "Mariah Carey\n\n\ntrying to understand things in life right now and so I really don't feel that I should be doing music right now. What I'd like to do is just a take a little break or at least get one night of sleep without someone popping up about a video. All I really want is [to] just be me and that's what I should have done in the first place ... I don't say this much but guess what, I don't take care of myself.\" Following the quick removal", "id": "19775334" }, { "contents": "Steve Miller (musician)\n\n\n-Bone Walker when I was young. Growing up in Dallas, being part of that phenomenal music scene. I found a way to do what I really wanted to do, which is so important for a kid. Near the end of college, my parents said, 'Steve, what are you going to do?' I said, 'I want to go to Chicago and play the blues.' My father looked at me like I was insane. But my mom said, 'You should do it now", "id": "911147" }, { "contents": "Rodney Mullen\n\n\nmy stance; and so now, I've just been investigating, or pushing myself to try to, to, take apart my stance so that I no longer have one. And so it's not just doing everything switch, because everybody does whatever switch. It's to have no stance at a physical level. And so even what you did in your regular, native stance, it feels ... ah ... new. In December 2010, Mullen stated in an interview that he was preparing to film a part for the", "id": "16701661" }, { "contents": "Jan Zaanen\n\n\nIn an interview with Dutch newspaper, \"De Volkskrant\", he stated: After winning the Spinoza Prize, it was no longer necessary to worry whether I was proving myself enough. You start looking at things you really like. Furthermore I wanted to prove that I was not too old to learn new things. String theory really is another ballgame than the rest of physics] and I'm proud that I was able to learn it. Zaanen was a visiting professor of Theoretical Physics at the Ecole Normale Superieur, Paris,", "id": "2411282" }, { "contents": "The New Classic\n\n\ntour in December, Azalea spoke on the album's composition: \"It's going to be similar to \"TrapGold\" and that will be very electronic and high-energy but I'm gonna talk more about my story and where I'm from and things about myself because I never really say that, I don't tell you too much about me, it's kind of just talking a lot of shit. It's what I really do, like energy and dance... but I do wanna touch on who I", "id": "12484649" }, { "contents": "Chris Crawford (game designer)\n\n\ndeath!… Am I so pitiful that you can sneer in my face like that? Yes, yes, you frighten me! \"You hurt me!\" I've felt your claws ripping through my soul! But I'm going to die someday, and before I can do that, I've got to face you, eyeball to eyeball. I've got to look you right in the eye, and see what's inside, but I'm not good enough to do that yet. I'm not experienced enough", "id": "4224051" }, { "contents": "The Deadlights\n\n\nrespect goes out to them and whatever they do. As for me, I would like to finally thank all you fans who stuck by us, and continue to show your support for what we were trying to do. It's unfortunate that conditions that we had to face as a band made it impossible for us to keep making music together, but oh well, fuck everyone. As for shit talkers, you can all suck a fat dick. I never gave a fuck about being a rock star, I just wanted", "id": "14903548" }, { "contents": "Do You Know (Michelle Williams album)\n\n\nkeep it real\". She also discussed one of the album's primary themes – \"what it's like to be in love\" – explaining \"[I talk about] mistakes you make when you're in love and how they affect your life\" after saying \"I was able to experience some things this year and I wrote about them.\" In describing the album during another interview, this time for \"GospelCity\", Williams said \"these songs are just about the real me\" and that she \"just", "id": "3782840" }, { "contents": "Lost Reputation\n\n\n\"I told my agent and manager, 'Listen, tell me everything that you hear about, but basically I want to do comedy.\" So when she expressed interest in the offer from \"SVU\", \"They called me and they said, 'Are you sure you want to do a law enforcement show?' I asked, 'Do I have scenes with Mariska [Hargitay]?' They said, 'Most of your scenes are with Mariska.' I said, 'I want it. I", "id": "85990" }, { "contents": "Who You Really Are\n\n\ntypes of determination...and I think all of our characters are reacting in very different ways to that, which is the whole point of doing it. When one of your best friends comes out as a superhero, how do you react to that? And just trying to find out, “Oh, my friend changed, they’re different, and how do I feel about that? And this is cool, but it’s scary, and I don’t know how I feel about that. And it’s wonderful,", "id": "13498702" }, { "contents": "Daewon Song\n\n\nfor skateboarding: I like skateboarding for what it is. I like being able to do it by myself. You need another person to hit the ball. You need someone to pitch something at you or block for you to make a basket. With skateboarding, I just pick up my board and do exactly what I want to do. Some days I have a good day and some days I feel like a complete dip-shit; like I’ve never been skateboarding in my life. I love the experience of it", "id": "8761123" }, { "contents": "Nothing Was the Same\n\n\nto rap all the time, really rap, I would, but I also love to make music. I'll do this for you right now. But it's for me, too. It's my story…I'm trying to get back to that kid in the basement. To say what he has to say. And I'm trying to make it last.\" On February 10, 2013, the same night Drake won a Grammy for Best Rap Album at the 55th Grammy Awards, he announced the title of", "id": "6375233" }, { "contents": "Dora Annie Dickens\n\n\nto be very ill. Mind! I will not deceive you. I think her \"very\" ill. br br There is nothing in her appearance but perfect rest. You would suppose her quietly asleep. But I am sure she is very ill, and I cannot encourage myself with much hope of her recovery. I do not—and why should I say I do to you, my dear?—I do not think her recovery at all likely. br br I do like to leave home, I can do no", "id": "1962735" }, { "contents": "Miriam González Durántez\n\n\nin your life determines what you do later on. When I came here, I went for lots of chats with people because I didn't know what to do. And pretty much all of them said, 'What do you want to do?' And I was like, 'Me? You want to know what I think? I have a choice?' Now I take it for granted, but it was a complete shock to my system. I still think it today: if I wanted to change my", "id": "19531321" }, { "contents": "Craig Gerber (creator)\n\n\nthings, and she’s always ready to stand up for what she believes in or what she thinks is right. By the way, I think these are good qualities for both girls and boys to follow. And so there’s a feminist message. There’s also a message for both boys and girls, saying you can do anything you set your mind to if you keep trying and don’t give up – that life is an adventure.” Another important element he wanted to provide her with was to make her flawed", "id": "8351827" }, { "contents": "Wilhelm Reich\n\n\nthen 13: I am in Lewisburg. I am calm, certain in my thoughts, and doing mathematics most of the time. I am kind of \"above things\", fully aware of what is up. Do not worry too much about me, though anything might happen. I know, Pete, that you are strong and decent. At first I thought that you should \"not\" visit me here. I do not know. With the world in turmoil I now feel that a boy your age should experience", "id": "20123209" }, { "contents": "Low (Kelly Clarkson song)\n\n\n, but \"it really wasn’t a good fit for what they were doing,\" said the songwriter. The song eventually found its way to Kelly, which initially filled Jimmy with apprehension. \"I was a bit conflicted about Kelly doing the song,\" he admits. \"Mostly because it seemed like they were going for a Celine Dion/Mariah Carey sort of vibe with her and I wasn’t sure how it was going to make sense with what I had heard from the rest of the record. I liked", "id": "10483637" }, { "contents": "Bionic (Christina Aguilera album)\n\n\naccord, at the behest of then-husband Jordan Bratman, without relying on the record label A&R. She stated: \"Going into [each of these partnerships], I said, 'I'm a really big fan of yours, and I'm interested in stepping into your world and what you do'\", adding: \"'I want to combine that with my sound, and let's see what happens.' I feel like I can do so much with my voice. I would be so bored sitting", "id": "5591006" }, { "contents": "...All the Marbles\n\n\nsaid Aldrich. \"So when you do business, why not keep it in your own family?\" Frederick later recalled filming the finale in Rena with 2,500 extras. \"They didn't quite know what we would be doing, and when the match started, they began screaming, and it was incredible. I forgot we were filming; it became real to me. I didn't hurt anybody, or hit them incorrectly, but I started really wanting to win. It was just like being back onstage. You hear", "id": "16307612" }, { "contents": "Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire\n\n\ndo return to you, never leave you I hope again--it will be too great a happiness for me Dear Georgiana & it will have been purchased by many days of regret - indeed ev'ry hour I pass away from you, I regret you; if I amuse myself or see anything I admire I long to share the happiness with you - if on the contrary I am out of spirits I wish for your presence which alone would do me good.\" In order to return to England and her children, she conceded", "id": "4145453" }, { "contents": "You Are Someone Else\n\n\nmany marks so regularly that, really, it’s hard to do much other than celebrate them.\" Another source described what the band's intention for the album was, saying \"This album mostly talks about the feeling that you don’t fit in your own life, [of] forever craving something else. I felt like I was stuck in a perpetual nightmare of bad relationships and worry for so long and this collection of songs kinda pulled me out of that,” said Shiner in a recent press release. We", "id": "11640356" }, { "contents": "Robert Andrews Millikan\n\n\nhave to take the consequences, but I will try and see what I can do with it.\" I at once purchased an Avery's \"Elements of Physics\", and spent the greater part of my summer vacation of 1889 at home – trying to master the subject. [...] I doubt if I have ever taught better in my life than in my first course in physics in 1889. I was so intensely interested in keeping my knowledge ahead of that of the class that they may have caught some of my", "id": "4548091" }, { "contents": "Physical Evidence\n\n\nthought it would be, being someone who was that in control. Michael Crichton, who is a doctor -- and his ex-wife is a lawyer -- was very helpful in that regard. I always felt I wasn't doing anything. It was happening inside, but I didn't feel it would show. But they'd say, `No, if anything, do less.' You can't show your emotions when you're in that lawyer mode. With me (Crichton) was very specific. I had", "id": "4602799" }, { "contents": "Milton H. Erickson\n\n\nthe cause or the etiology; the only searching question I asked was \"When you get in the shower to scrub yourself for hours, tell me, do you start at the top of your head, or the soles of your feet, or in the middle? Do you wash from the neck down, or do you start with your feet and wash up? Or do you start with your head and wash down?\"br INTERVIEWER: Why did you ask that?br ERICKSON: So that she knew I was really interested.br INTERVIEWER: So", "id": "20202065" }, { "contents": "Damso\n\n\nI did marketing and psychology, but racism took a toll on my life choices. I never really felt accepted because of that. I tried to find jobs, I had interviews, but it never worked out. Maybe it's because of my height, I'm intimidating, I don't know. It's also what pushed me into illegal activities; I wasn't trying to be sly, I just needed cash. All of this makes you angry, but it also makes you want to make your own choices.", "id": "5181210" }, { "contents": "Craig Cardiff\n\n\n\"The whole concept was talking about success and innovation,\" Cardiff told the \"Nanaimo News Bulletin\". \"I would meet so many people during shows and tours who would confide in what they really wanted to be doing. 'I would much rather be doing this' or 'I gave up music because my parents told me it wasn't a good idea' or what have you and then they would have all these explanations as to why it wouldn't work. I just connected those ideas of understanding the importance", "id": "818443" }, { "contents": "Who You Really Are\n\n\nand why can’t I have that? Or, I don’t want that. Or, does Skye want that?” It just, to me, captures a whole bunch of questions, which is what we try to do.\" On the title of the episode, Bell said \"I think for all of us, “who you really are” is revealed in these kind of situations. Which side are you on, how do you feel about that, who do you stand with, how do you feel", "id": "13498703" }, { "contents": "Jock Wadley\n\n\n-old in England this year. I would like to know, if you think it is advisable to compete in so many different events, and also what greatest mileage I should race. I have been told that if I race often, I will burn myself out, and will be no good when I get older, do you think this is true. Yours in sport, Thomas Simpson, HARWORTH & DIST. C.C. There is no evidence of a reply from Pélissier, who didn't speak English, although Wadley suggested", "id": "11948408" }, { "contents": "Bruce Springsteen\n\n\nborn on January 5, 1994. In a 1995 interview, Springsteen said, \"I went through a divorce, and it was really difficult and painful and I was very frightened about getting married again. So part of me said, 'Hey, what does it matter?' But it does matter. It's very different than just living together. First of all, stepping up publicly—which is what you do: You get your license, you do all the social rituals—is a part of your place", "id": "14756296" }, { "contents": "Ron Tschetter\n\n\nsuch that it really changes your outlook. It changes what you do, and it changes your desire to serve.\" Tschetter says that he almost always accepts invitations to talk about the Peace Corps especially at universities because it helps bring new volunteers into the program and helps people understand what the Peace Corps does. \"When I get an invitation from a university, it gets my attention because I just know what this can do for a young person who decides to do it,\" Tschetter says. \"I am here to", "id": "15385095" }, { "contents": "Empty Estate\n\n\nin my own head really, not to do with anyone else. [...] It’s such a stupid thing to complain about and I am aware of that, but when you do it constantly it sort of deadens you to your own music and you kinda hate your own songs after a while. I started to realize that I wasn’t happy with what I’d been doing.\" Tatum subsequently began writing and recording the EP during a three-month break from touring at the end of 2012. Tatum noted,", "id": "1350857" }, { "contents": "Buddy Buddy\n\n\noriginal, although the ending was changed. \"I aim a movie at pleasing me and maybe 10 of my friends,\" said Wilder, adding: That's the only way I know how to operate. The audience senses when you're doing something without any conviction ... To keep your sanity and your self-respect, you must believe that there will be an audience for what you want to do. It may not be the blockbuster of all time, but what is wrong with a modest success? Once you lose", "id": "9219384" }, { "contents": "Save Your Heart (Lights & Motion album)\n\n\n. Franzén recorded the album as a way to both remember and remind himself of why he does what he do in life; \"...This is me doing the thing I love and this is me sharing the things that I am most afraid of. Save Your Heart is conceptually about not giving up on the things that make you lose track of time, that make you feel something and the things that make you realize that maybe there is something that you are born to do. Music is that way for me, and", "id": "13227459" }, { "contents": "Mansun\n\n\n, a houseboat-studio owned by Pink Floyd guitarist David Gilmour, with former XTC and Police producer Hugh Padgham, Despite initially admitting that the album was \"all about 'What do you want out of your life, what do you want out of a relationship?' And I didn't want to make another disillusioned, really dark record\", and that \"anyone who gets \"Little Kix\" knows it's a good album\" Draper refused to tour or promote the album. \"I Can Only Disappoint U\"", "id": "7589084" }, { "contents": "Steve Kemp (musician)\n\n\n\" In an interview with ilikemusic, Kemp was asked to reflect on whether he has time to \"smell the roses and enjoy the journey and reflect\" \"It's weird because you don't whilst you're doing it. You don't realise how much you're enjoying yourself sometimes. I really try and stop myself in my tracks now and say 'look what you've achieved, look what you've just done, look what you're doing'. I really try and do that, because if you don't", "id": "6085448" }, { "contents": "Robert Andrews Millikan\n\n\n1891 and his doctorate in physics from Columbia University in 1895 – he was the first to earn a Ph.D. from that department. At the close of my sophomore year [...] my Greek professor [...] asked me to teach the course in elementary physics in the preparatory department during the next year. To my reply that I did not know any physics at all, his answer was, \"Anyone who can do well in my Greek can teach physics.\" \"All right,\" said I, \"you will", "id": "4548090" }, { "contents": "The Shrine of Ultimate Bliss\n\n\nhave run three miles every morning to get fit for the role. It is the most taxing form of film fighting activity in the world. You can't be slow and hope to look as if you're standing up to these experts. But you learn from the fight masters employed on the film, learn a bit of karate and a bit of ballet and hope to keep on your feet. What I mostly want to do is earn us enough money to live the way we want to. Nothing on earth could buy", "id": "5222082" }, { "contents": "Brataccas\n\n\ngame tries to sense what you want to do and will proceed to do it for you. Most of the time for me, it meant running into walls at full speed.\" They conclude that \"for all its impressive graphics and hi-tech, Blade Runner plotline, I really can't say Brataccas is one of my favorites\", and \"On a scale of 1 to 10 I would have to give it a 5.\" \"Compute!\" expressed similar concerns, stating \"Usually, your character behaves", "id": "10736313" }, { "contents": "Who Do You Love? (Bo Diddley song)\n\n\nI got forty-seven miles of barbed wire\", came to him quickly, \"but I couldn't get a rhyme for it. I thought of car tires and mule trains, and I couldn't get anything to fit. Then one day I said 'use a cobra snake,' and my drummer, Clifton James, added 'for a necktie'\". These are directed at a female he is trying to woo – \"who do you love, me or him\". The lyrics confirm the effect", "id": "1837278" }, { "contents": "Bob Ryan\n\n\nretirement from the job to be graceful: \"I'm not bitter. I enjoy my job and I still think I do it well, but they are chipping away, chipping away and they are making it far less pleasurable. I want to get out when I feel like getting out. If you stay around too long, there is no way you can dictate your terms,\" he said. Ryan also asked, \"How do you explain to Stephen A. Smith that he has no idea of the game and how", "id": "12180037" }, { "contents": "George Cheyne (physician)\n\n\nI thank you for your Jacob Behemen [sic]; you will never have done with your Bribes. I wish I could do for you what you want and desire. All I can say, without Bribe or Entreaty, of mere Love and good Will, I shall ever do my best for you, and I shall beg of God to direct me in this particularly.\" Cheyne may have referred here to any of Boehme's works which had been translated into English during 1645-1662 by John Sparrow, John Ellistone", "id": "10230481" }, { "contents": "The Clinton Parameters\n\n\nDecember 2000, Arafat asked for some clarification of the proposals: Mr. President, please allow me address you with all the sincerity emanating from the close friendship that ties us, and the historical importance of what you are trying to do. I want to assure you of my will to continue to work with you to reach a peace agreement. I need your help in clarifying and explaining the basis of your initiative. I need clear answers to many questions relating to calculation of land ratios that will be annexed and swapped, and", "id": "4453680" }, { "contents": "United States Army Physical Fitness Test\n\n\nbody weight with your legs. If this occurs, your performance will be terminated. You must return to, and pause in, the correct starting position before continuing. If you rest on the ground or raise either hand or foot from the ground, your performance will be terminated. You may reposition your hands and/or feet during the event as long as they remain in contact with the ground at all times. Correct performance is important. You will have two minutes in which to do as many push-ups as you can", "id": "12845887" }, { "contents": "Go (Vertical Horizon album)\n\n\nyour life and living it the way you want to live it, and acting and doing and not just talking and thinking about it. It's really important in the big sense in a post 9/11 world to make sure we all live our life in a way where we feel good about it. There are certainly messages within some of the songs at certain points on the album that deal with feelings of loss and those types of emotions, and also some feelings of, 'Hey, I want to get up and dust", "id": "7087282" }, { "contents": "William Fitzwilliam, 4th Earl Fitzwilliam\n\n\nhave attempted it; revenge yourself on me, renounce me, but assist in saving your country—I will retire, I will make any extirpation or atonement that can satisfy you—you are younger, more active, more able than I am, you can do more good. If my...renunciation of the world will restore you to the public service, God forbid I should hesitate a moment. Fitzwilliam wrote to the Duke of Devonshire on 28 February that his recall: ...is a subject of the greatest pain and", "id": "14398466" }, { "contents": "The Room Where It Happens\n\n\n, Dixieland, so I just sat down to orchestrate it, and I'm thinking to myself, 'What can the guitar do?' And literally in a flash of light, I'm like, 'Oh my god, it could be a banjo!' It invokes the feel of the song and I think it really fits in the world of it, but it's also so left of center and not what you would expect.\" Aaron Burr encounters then Secretary Alexander Hamilton in New York, and they discuss", "id": "1975034" } ]

[ { "contents": "Hurt You\n\n\nsituation to be in, but I'm not really interested at all\". Months later in June 2013, Braxton announced that she was returning to music with a Summer Tour and that she was in the studio working on her eighth studio album after a number of singers and friends including Anita Baker, Prince, Missy Elliott, Madonna and Barbra Streisand had reached out to her not to retire the music business. The song debuted at number 17 on Billboard Adult R&B Songs chart on September 7, 2013, later rising to the", "id": "19670412" }, { "contents": "7 (Beach House album)\n\n\nwords that we could find felt like an appropriate summation of the album,\" although they later mentioned that the number 7 represents some interesting connections in numerology, which further inspired them in naming the album as such. Legrand described the album's sound as a natural progression and a product of her maturing as an artist, saying, \"There were a lot of new and different things that went into making this record. But I think that the way that we wrote, and how we recorded while we wrote, really increased", "id": "3369476" }, { "contents": "Justified & Ancient\n\n\nI really don't know why they chose me. I was apprehensive at first, but I'm really excited with the way it's all turned out\", Wynette said. \"Mu Mu Land looks a lot more interesting than Tennessee... But I wouldn't want to live there.\" In April 1992, Wynette collapsed while on tour in Australia; for this she cited overwork during the promotion of \"Justified & Ancient\". The single reached number two on the UK Singles Chart, being held off the number one", "id": "19676135" }, { "contents": "7-day SEC yield\n\n\nThe 7-day SEC Yield is a measure of performance in the interest rates of money market mutual funds offered by US mutual fund companies. It is also referred to as the 7-day Annualized Yield. The calculation is performed as follows: To calculate approximately how much interest one might earn in a money fund account, take the 7-day SEC yield, multiply by the amount invested, divide by the number of days in the year, and then multiply by the number of days in question. This does not take compounding into effect. The", "id": "19053559" }, { "contents": "Nicole Schmitz\n\n\n. So I guess being a law student has given me the confidence to be able to stand in front of a crowd and you know get my point across. br[...] What’s your number one advocacy? I think I really love to focus on children; they’re really my passion. Even in the psychology side, that’s what I’d like to focus on. [I really want to] help their welfare, their health, their interests and inspire them to really reach their potential. br[", "id": "16934563" }, { "contents": "David Singmaster\n\n\nbecome a civil engineer, but he became interested in chemistry and then physics. However he was thrown out of college in his third year for \"lack of academic ability\". After a year working, he switched to the University of California, Berkeley. He only became really interested in mathematics in his final year when he took some courses in algebra and number theory. In the autumn semester, his number theory teacher Dick Lehmer posed a prize problem which Singmaster won. In his last semester, his algebra teacher posed a", "id": "13346307" }, { "contents": "Episode 210\n\n\n210 was viewed by 6.0 million viewers and earned a 2.8/7 in the 18- to 49-year-old demographic. This means that it was seen by 2.8% of all 18- to 49-year-olds, and 7% of all 18- to 49-year-olds watching television at the time of the broadcast. \"Entertainment Weekly\"'s Jeff Labrecque wrote \"the episode really finished strong with a fabulous Gladys Knight musical number\". Matt Webb Mitovich of \"TV Guide\" also praised the musical number, saying \"that 'Midnight Train to", "id": "11394444" }, { "contents": "Demi (album)\n\n\nfor three non-consecutive weeks. It topped the US Hot Dance Club Songs and became Lovato's third top 10 single on the Mainstream Top 40, by reaching at number 7. It was certified platinum in the United States. \"Really Don't Care\" featuring British recording artist Cher Lloyd, was released as the fourth single from the album on May 20, 2014. The week before it was officially serviced to US radio, it charted at number 7 at Mainstream Top 40, being her fourth top 10 single on", "id": "15412217" }, { "contents": "Nick Jonas discography\n\n\nsongs performed on stage during his Broadway musical, \"How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying\". On July 24, 2014, Jonas released \"Chains\" as a promotional single from his second album. The album's first single, \"Jealous\", was released on September 7, 2014. The song peaked at number 7 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming Jonas' highest charting single in the United States to date, later being certified triple platinum. \"Jealous\" also peaked at number 2", "id": "18715917" }, { "contents": "Lucy Spraggan\n\n\nthe Zoo\" was at number 7 on the Official Chart Update as well. On 2 September 2012 \"Last Night\" entered the UK Singles Chart at number 11 and \"Top Room at the Zoo\" entered the UK Albums Chart at number 22. Spraggan sang \"Moves like Jagger\" by Maroon 5 at bootcamp but the performance was described as \"awkward\" and \"messy\". She returned to the stage with a mix-up of songs that she really liked and meant a lot to her. Tulisa then said", "id": "15687209" }, { "contents": "Justin Parker\n\n\n, thus passing Whitney Houston's tally of 23 top ten songs.[112] Furthermore, it reached number one in Canada, Czech Republic and Denmark, while also topping the US Pop Songs chart. In interview, Mikky Ekko said of Parker's understanding of songs that 'he really knows how to create a really interesting dynamic with chords that keeps you pleasantly surprised...Justin knows how to give people access to these really heartbreaking chords, and he understands how to push and pull really well with the chords. He knows how to put", "id": "5842709" }, { "contents": "Bardo Pond\n\n\njust out of college, actually, and we just got really interested in free music, and that’s where it started. And we were artists too [a number of the band are visual artists]. So were just started playing free improvised sounds – it was really just kind of that love of making noise and sounds that got us together. Basically we didn’t really learn how to play songs until after about four years, and that’s when things started clicking, and we actually made up songs. But it", "id": "11926917" }, { "contents": "Plan B (musician)\n\n\nand went straight in at number 1 in the box office charts. Drew expressed an interest in working in film early in his music career. In an interview about \"Who Needs Actions When You Got Words\", he said: \"We're still promoting this album and I've started work on the next one, but I'm really getting into film at the moment. I'm writing this script, and I really want to find some time to focus on it, I really feel that's what I'm destined", "id": "12762042" }, { "contents": "Billie Eilish\n\n\nlike to completely make up things and become characters\" and \"have songs that are really fictional\". Eilish said a number of the songs also derive from her and Finneas' experiences. They try to write \"really interesting and conversational\" lyrics: \"We try to say stuff that doesn't have to be that deep [...] but you say something way deeper in a certain way that makes sense, but you haven't really thought about.\" Finneas has stated when he writes songs for his sister, he", "id": "2321796" }, { "contents": "Grange Walk, Southwark\n\n\nnumbered 5, 6 and 7 is part of one side of the late medieval stone gatehouse of Bermondsey Abbey. At number 7 is the Chamfered south jamb of the gateway with two wrought-iron gate-hooks projecting from the wall and a ‘Gatehouse’ sign. Numbers 5 to 11 form a group of historic houses and are found at the westernmost part of the road. At number 67 is a Grade II*-listed double-fronted Queen Anne house dated circa 1700. The road also contains the interesting Grange House, which sits", "id": "13591356" }, { "contents": "What About Us (Livin Out Loud album)\n\n\nWhat About Us is the third studio album of American R&B group Livin Out Loud. It was released first in the United Kingdom. As of July 2, 2006, it ranked number 7 on the World Hip Hop Chart and number 7 also on the UK Hip Hop Chart. The album was pre-released on CD Baby before its official UK release in September 2006. In London, Livin Out Loud achieved chart success with the single, \"All That Really Matters,\" which went to #1 on the \"DJ", "id": "4277328" }, { "contents": "Never Really Over\n\n\nin the country. \"Never Really Over\" also became her highest debut on the chart since \"Chained To The Rhythm\" in 2017 as well as her fifth highest entrance there overall. In the United Kingdom, the song opened at number 13, becoming Perry's 19th top 20 entry in the nation and has since reached number 12. It opened at number four in Scotland and number 47 in Germany. Elsewhere, \"Never Really Over\" debuted at number seven on Australia's ARIA Singles Chart and at number 19 in", "id": "15299211" }, { "contents": "Fate Number For\n\n\nFor\" entered and peaked at number 2 on the Gaon Album Chart, on the chart issue dated April 2–8, 2017. The single album stayed at number 2 in its second week. In its third week, the single album fell to number 8 and to number 18 in its fourth week. The single album entered at number 2 on the chart for the month of April 2017, with 63,573 physical copies sold. The single album has sold 66,494 physical copies in 2017. \"Really Really\" \"Fool\" \"Really", "id": "21448317" }, { "contents": "Nothing Really Matters\n\n\nplaced \"Nothing Really Matters\" at number 39, calling it a \"heavenly ode to motherhood\". In the United States, \"Nothing Really Matters\" debuted at number 99 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, making it her lowest entry on the chart. It reached a peak of number 93 the following week, and was present for two weeks overall. \"Nothing Really Matters\" topped the Dance Club Songs chart and stayed there for two weeks, whilst peaking at number 25 on the Pop Songs chart. Jose", "id": "21106858" }, { "contents": "Home prime\n\n\n511, and 511 = 7×73 gives HP10(4) = HP25(3) = HP55(2) = HP511(1) = 773, a prime number. Some sources use the alternative notation HPn for the homeprime, leaving out parentheses. Investigations into home primes make up a minor side issue in number theory. Its questions have served as test fields for the implementation of efficient algorithms for factoring composite numbers, but the subject is really one in recreational mathematics. The outstanding computational problem is whether HP(49) = HP(77) can be calculated in practice. As", "id": "14879451" }, { "contents": "Diff\n\n\nthe original file is preceded by a minus symbol, and the range for the new file is preceded by a plus symbol. Each hunk range is of the format \"l,s\" where \"l\" is the starting line number and \"s\" is the number of lines the change hunk applies to for each respective file. In many versions of GNU diff, each range can omit the comma and trailing value \"s\", in which case \"s\" defaults to 1. Note that the only really interesting", "id": "2243738" }, { "contents": "How Long Will I Love You?\n\n\ncan't really complain if somebody changes mine.\" \"How Long Will I Love You\" debuted at number 192 on the UK Singles Chart for the week ending 7 September 2013. On the chart dated 23 November 2013, the song jumped from number 117 to its peak position of number three, selling 82,872 copies. The music video for \"How Long Will I Love You\" was directed by Mike Sharpe and released on 9 September 2013. The video shows Goulding walking along a beach, intercut with footage from \"About", "id": "5585004" }, { "contents": "Samantha Urbani\n\n\nchanging denotation and connotation of the word \"friends,\" stating, \"I think that word 'friends' is really interesting right now, as far as social media goes. We see it everywhere constantly, and it's become so impersonal that it's almost lost its meaning.” The band released three singles on Lucky Number Music (UK) before releasing their debut full-length, Manifest! on Lucky Number Music (UK) and Fat Possum Records. During the Summer of 2012, Molnar and Hann left the", "id": "7922921" }, { "contents": "Disc-Overy\n\n\nto expect, you're wrong. I wanted this album to be really raw, not only in terms of the production but the guests. I was only interested in working with people I really respect and who I'm a fan of.\" He also said, \"I met Ellie Goulding very early on, we swapped numbers and after that we started living very parallel worlds; the same festivals, interviews and so on. It made total sense to have her on the album.\" On its release, \"Disc", "id": "9331289" }, { "contents": "The Marine\n\n\nso bad it's good or just really, really bad.\" The film was released on DVD on January 30, 2007. It is available in \"Rated\" and \"Unrated\" versions. The Blu-ray version was released on February 13, 2007, with a DTS-HD Lossless Master Audio 5.1 track and a 1080p HD transfer. The Region 2 DVD was released in the UK on May 7, 2007. \"The Marine\" was the number one most rented DVD in its first week of release.", "id": "8761391" }, { "contents": "Palindromic number\n\n\nand the Mersenne primes form a subset of the binary palindromic primes. All numbers are palindromic in an infinite number of bases. But, it's more interesting to consider bases smaller than the number itself - in which case most numbers are palindromic in more than one base, for example, formula_2, formula_3 In base 7, because 101 is twice a perfect square (5=34), several of its multiples are palindromic squares: In base 18, some powers of seven are palindromic: And in base 24 the first eight powers", "id": "15659230" }, { "contents": "Weil conjectures\n\n\nTheir interest was obvious enough from within number theory: they implied upper bounds for exponential sums, a basic concern in analytic number theory . What was really eye-catching, from the point of view of other mathematical areas, was the proposed connection with algebraic topology. Given that finite fields are \"discrete\" in nature, and topology speaks only about the \"continuous\", the detailed formulation of Weil (based on working out some examples) was striking and novel. It suggested that geometry over finite fields should fit into", "id": "11959033" }, { "contents": "Best–worst scaling\n\n\ntypically use Balanced Incomplete Block Designs (BIBDs). These cause every item to appear the same number of times and also force every item to compete with every other the same number of times. These features are attractive since the respondent is prevented from inferring erroneous information about the items (what items the designer is \"really\" interested in). They also ensure that there can be no \"ties\" in importance/salience at the very top or bottom of the scale. Case 2 BWS studies can use Orthogonal Main Effects", "id": "12911490" }, { "contents": "Nara Dreamland\n\n\nin Tokyo. Even though Walt Disney’s wife did not really like the idea of this, on April 15, 1983, Tokyo Disneyland finally opened to widespread acclaim. After Tokyo Disneyland opened, the number of visitors slowly began to decrease, as more people were interested in going to the actual Disneyland. This marked the beginning of the downfall for Dreamland, though attendance numbers dropped to around a million visitors a year. MED, including Nara Dreamland, was bought by the supermarket chain Daiei in 1993. In 2001, Tokyo", "id": "16574407" }, { "contents": "Different for Girls (Dierks Bentley song)\n\n\nCountry charts and peaking within the Top 50 of the Canadian Hot 100 at number 49. The accompanying music video for the song was directed by Wes Edwards. In the key of E major, Bentley stated that he found \"a real honesty in the lyrics\" and that \"the differences in how guys and girls deal with a broken heart is really interesting material to me. Having two daughters certainly has changed the way I see the world and what they have ahead.\" The song reached number 3 on the Hot Country", "id": "18342557" }, { "contents": "Dan Brown\n\n\ngravitated away from religion. When asked in the same interview about his then-current religious views, Brown replied:The irony is that I've really come full circle. The more science I studied, the more I saw that physics becomes metaphysics and numbers become imaginary numbers. The further you go into science, the mushier the ground gets. You start to say, 'Oh, there is an order and a spiritual aspect to science.'\" Brown's interest in secrets and puzzles stems from their presence in his", "id": "5894910" }, { "contents": "Blackpink in Your Area\n\n\n\"Forever Young\", \"Really\", and \"See U Later\" previously released on the group's debut Korean extended play, \"Square Up\" (2018). On November 22, it was revealed that the album would be released on digital stores on November 23, containing the nine Japanese versions from the group's singles. The album was released digitally on November 23, 2018. The album debuted at number 8 on the Oricon Albums Chart in its first day and peaked at number 7 in its second day", "id": "14849038" }, { "contents": "Tranquilize\n\n\nsomebody came into the studio. They could only stay in the room with him for two minutes. They left, saying, 'Lou Reed's really freaking me out.'\" The song was made available for download on iTunes from October 12, 2007. A limited edition etched 7\" vinyl of \"Tranquilize\" was available from November 5, featuring a lyric from the song hand-picked by Brandon Flowers etched on one side. The song reached number 13 on the UK Singles Chart and number 11 on the Download", "id": "17328312" }, { "contents": "Sentimental Journey (Ringo Starr album)\n\n\nof Starr covering standards a bit odd considering his musical background. His fame in the Beatles was all that was required, however, to get it all the way to number 7 in the UK – with no single release to promote it – and number 22 in the US. The album sold 500,000 copies in the US within the first two weeks of release. Among his fellow Beatles, in an interview with BBC Radio's Johnny Moran, George Harrison described \"Sentimental Journey\" as \"a great album\" and \"really", "id": "19088227" }, { "contents": "Aplec\n\n\nAplec was a Catalan magazine from which there is only published one number from April 1952. It was edited by “Club de Divulgació Literària” (a literary club) and it was printed in “Gràfiques Marina, S.A.”. The editing office was in Joseó Antonio Street, 218. Regarding its format, it had a measurement of 270x215 mm. The number cost 7 pesetas. It was a literary magazine, really well illustrated. It contained collaborations from J.Mettra, Octavi Saltor, Aurora Bertrana, Salvador Espriu, Maria Aurèlia", "id": "8650335" }, { "contents": "DP 7\n\n\nfor the way the series branched off into an increasing number of unrelated plotlines and an almost overwhelming large cast, and Gruenwald himself admitted at the time that \"\"D.P. 7\" really hasn't been seven guys for a while, and certainly not the original seven.\" The lack of a central plotline stemmed from the fact that Gruenwald did not plot the series more than one issue in advance. Praise for \"D.P. 7\" tended to center on its compelling characters, particularly mainstays Randy O'Brien and David Landers. \"D.P.", "id": "3493208" }, { "contents": "Never Say Never: The Remixes\n\n\nthe Kanye West remix, commenting \"Justin Bieber isn’t exactly known for being “hard” so the juxtaposition between really edgy hip-hop artists remixed with his bubble gum pop presents an interesting audio voyage that appeals to more than his core audience.\" The album debuted at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200, opening with 179,000 copies in the first week. It marked Bieber's second time at the top of the chart, after debuting at number one with his first studio album, \"My World 2.0", "id": "5947925" }, { "contents": "Georg Cantor's first set theory article\n\n\n.\" Dedekind also sent Cantor a proof that the set of algebraic numbers is countable. On December 2, Cantor responded that his question does have interest: \"It would be nice if it could be answered; for example, provided that it could be answered \"no\", one would have a new proof of Liouville's theorem that there are transcendental numbers.\" On December 7, Cantor sent Dedekind a proof by contradiction that the set of real numbers is uncountable. Cantor starts by assuming the real numbers can be", "id": "18323505" }, { "contents": "Nothing Really Matters\n\n\nNothing Really Matters\" debuted on the ARIA Singles Chart at its peak of number 15 on March 4, 1999. The next week, it descended to number 22, and continued down to its final appearance at number 49, being present for a total of six weeks on the chart. In New Zealand, the song debuted at number seven on the New Zealand Singles Chart on April 11, 1999. It stayed there for two weeks, until descending to number 45. It rose to number 26 on its final peaking week", "id": "21106862" }, { "contents": "Feather and Bone: The Crow Chronicles\n\n\nlesser known novel, \"The Crow Chronicles\", by Indian author and birdwatcher Ranjit Lal, which was published in paperback format by Penguin Publications in 1996. Clem Martini became interested in writing about crows when he saw a large number of the birds cawing, seemingly to each other, while waiting for his daughter's school bus to come. He also thought about the poor public image of crows, and how smart and helpful they really are. He wanted people to be aware of how great these birds really were, so", "id": "21272335" }, { "contents": "Do or Die (Thirty Seconds to Mars song)\n\n\nlittle summer song. I think it's good to do things that are unexpected. It keeps it exciting and collaboration is always an interesting thing.\" The remixed version of \"Do or Die\" entered the Dutch Top 40 at number 53 on April 19, 2014. After five weeks, it peaked at number 42. The song debuted at number 46 on US Dance/Electronic Songs and reached a peak of number 33 on June 7, 2014. In the United States, \"Do or Die\" was sent to", "id": "19139284" }, { "contents": "Midrash Esfah\n\n\n, and 845 - are based on Numbers 11:24, 12:3-7, 12:12, 21:9, 26:2 (found also at §684, on Numbers 1:2, which begins with the same words), and Deuteronomy 6:16. However, the extent of the midrash cannot be determined. The interesting extract in Yalkut Shimoni Numbers on Numbers 11:16 names the seventy elders in two of its recensions (a third recension of this passage is furnished by a Vatican library manuscript); and one of these versions concludes with a noteworthy statement which", "id": "9048133" }, { "contents": "P-complete\n\n\nwe can parallelize a general simulation of a sequential computer, then we will be able to parallelize any program that runs on that computer. If this problem is in NC, then so is every other problem in P. If the number of steps is written in binary, the problem is EXPTIME-complete. This problem illustrates a common trick in the theory of P-completeness. We aren't really interested in whether a problem can be solved quickly on a parallel machine. We're just interested in whether a parallel machine solves", "id": "10161682" }, { "contents": "Yom Tov Torah readings\n\n\nare as follows: Chanukah Day 1, 2, 3, 4, or 7 when it coincides with the first Shabbat Readings 1–7: Regular Torah Reading Maftir: Numbers 7:1–17 Haftarah: Zechariah 2:14–4:7 Chanukah Day 1 (weekday) Numbers 7:1–17 Reading 1: Numbers 7:1–11 Reading 2: Numbers 7:12–14 Reading 3: Numbers 7:15–17 Chanukah Day 2 (weekday) Numbers 7:18–29 Reading 1: Numbers 7:18–20 Reading 2: Numbers 7:21–23 Reading 3: Numbers 7:24–29 Chanukah Day 3 (weekday) Numbers 7:24–35 Reading 1: Numbers 7:24–26 Reading 2: Numbers", "id": "10018571" }, { "contents": "VPN blocking\n\n\nvery small but quite vocal minority. It’s really inconsequential to us.” The BBC started blocking users connecting via VPNs in October 2015. The BBC is able to detect VPN connections by monitoring the number of simultaneous connections coming from each IP address. If the number of connections from the same IP becomes abnormal the BBC will block future connections from the offending IP address. iPlayer remains unavailable to UK TV Licence holders connecting from other EU countries. The BBC said that it was \"interested in being able to allow UK licence", "id": "7375296" }, { "contents": "Skyscraper (song)\n\n\nat the time and her third top forty entry in the UK. On September 29, 2013, over a year after the original release date, the song re-entered and peaked at number thirteen. It reached number seven on October 7, 2013, giving Lovato her second UK top ten single. The music video was directed by Mark Pellington. Lovato's management sent her different video treatments for the song, including one from Pellington. Lovato based her decision on choosing his idea due to him being \"really respected as", "id": "21332640" }, { "contents": "Princess Daisy\n\n\nalso featured on Susanna Sheath's top 10 Mario characters as her number two choice. IGN reviewed Daisy negatively, giving her a 4 out of 10, whereas Princess Peach got an 8, Rosalina a 7 and Pauline an 8, but said that the \"spark between Daisy and Luigi still burns bright.\" Lisa Foiles of \"The Escapist\" ranked Daisy number one on their list of top five annoying princesses in video games, stating she didn't really have a good reason why. Daisy's infant counterpart, Baby Daisy", "id": "3758425" }, { "contents": "Shift 2: Unleashed\n\n\nyears. Their interests have changed. Some of them have grown up to become the race drivers we talk to today. They want that type of game. So we knew to acknowledge them and their interests, we really had to build an authentic racing game. And that’s what \"Shift\" was.\" Lead designer, Andy Tudor said \"Shift 2: Unleashed\" is injecting \"emotional and social aspects\" into the sequel, which take it beyond \"being a numbers game\". \"The simulation genre,", "id": "9898403" }, { "contents": "Littlehampton Friends Meeting House\n\n\n's group value with the adjacent buildings at 7, 9, 11, 13 and 15 Church Street. This is defined as \"the extent to which the exterior contributes to the architectural or historic interest of any group of buildings of which [a listed building] forms part\". Numbers 11, 13 and 15 are a terrace of cottages, two of which were built in the 18th century but were given new façades in the 1830s when the other was built. Numbers 7 and 9, now two cottages but originally a", "id": "13276414" }, { "contents": "Betty Boo\n\n\nthey wanted to see Public Enemy and they just weren't interested in us.\" Her big break came when she appeared as a guest vocalist on the 1989 number 7 UK hit single, \"Hey DJ – I Can't Dance (To That Music You're Playing)\" by The Beatmasters, which was included in original form on their album \"Anywayawanna\". Boo's first solo single, \"Doin' The Do\", followed and was also a UK number 7 success for her in 1990, selling 200,000 copies and", "id": "16395905" }, { "contents": "Doesn't Really Matter\n\n\nof the Year by a foreign artist. The song peaked at number one on Top 40 Tracks and the Rhythmic Top 40, three on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, number nine on Hot Dance Singles Sales, and number two in Canada. \"Doesn't Really Matter\" achieved success internationally, reaching number five in the United Kingdom, number two on the UK R&B Chart, the top ten in Italy and Denmark. It peaked within the top fifteen of Norway, Sweden, Belgium, and the Netherlands, and", "id": "10587588" }, { "contents": "7 nanometer\n\n\nofferings by Samsung and TSMC are similar to the 10 nm process offered by Intel, thus some argue that what really matters beyond 10 nm is transistor density (number of transistors per square milimeter). In July 2015, IBM announced that they had built the first functional transistors with 7 nm technology, using a silicon-germanium process. In June 2016, TSMC had produced 256 Mbit SRAM memory cells at their 7 nm process, with a cell area of 0.027 mm (550 F) with reasonable risk production yields. In", "id": "13540398" }, { "contents": "Yom Tov Torah readings\n\n\n7:27–29 Reading 3: Numbers 7:30–35 Chanukah Day 4 (weekday) Numbers 7:30–41 Reading 1: Numbers 7:30–32 Reading 2: Numbers 7:33–35 Reading 3: Numbers 7:36–41 Chanukah Day 5 (always on a weekday) Numbers 7:36–47 Reading 1: Numbers 7:36–38 Reading 2: Numbers 7:39–41 Reading 3: Numbers 7:42–47 Chanukah Day 6 (weekday, always Rosh Chodesh) Numbers 28:1–15 Reading 1: Numbers 28:1–5 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading) Reading 2: Numbers 28:6–10 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading) Reading 3: Numbers 28:11–15 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading)", "id": "10018572" }, { "contents": "Palmeira Square\n\n\ntwo separate listings. Grade II status is awarded to \"nationally important\" buildings of \"special interest\". As of February 2001 there were 1,124 such buildings in the city. The east side (numbers 1–17) and west side (numbers 18–30) were listed on 10 September 1971. Numbers 7–19 Church Road (Rochester Mansions, Palmeira Mansions and Palmeira Avenue Mansions) and 21–31 Church Road (the other sections of Palmeira Avenue Mansions and Palmeira Mansions) were listed on 4 February 1981. Number 33 Palmeira Mansions was listed at", "id": "20219181" }, { "contents": "Alessandro Del Piero\n\n\nit was the first number he wore at the start of his career. Even though the number 10 shirt was vacated after Totti retired from the national team in July 2007, Del Piero denied any interest in taking back the number, saying he was satisfied with the number 7 jersey. In May, he was recalled by popular demand to Italy's UEFA Euro 2008 squad in Austria and Switzerland under manager Roberto Donadoni, after a nine-month absence from international duty, and thus became the second Italian player, after Paolo Maldini", "id": "4132536" }, { "contents": "Flesh and Blood (Person of Interest)\n\n\nwrote \"This was a great episode that hit on all the marks that really makes \"Person of Interest\" stand out. I could gripe about a few smaller things like Carter's campy lines, the simplicity in which Elias got to everyone, or even him going in person to see Carter - but the show has done a fantastic job in making its characters and the overall story compelling week in and week out. It's just proving that this is a show whose numbers won't be up for a while.\"", "id": "12668711" }, { "contents": "Damsay\n\n\nare carried away for the space of one hour, but truly afterwards restored. The distance of this island from Kirkwall is two miles. Archaeologist Caroline Wickham-Jones has discovered a number of submerged structures off Damsay, which appear to be of Neolithic origin. She said: \"We have certainly got a lot of stonework. There are some quite interesting things. You can see voids or entrances... The really interesting thing about this bay is the stories relating to things under the sea and sea-level change. Our ancestors", "id": "13108558" }, { "contents": "Down the Rabbit Hole (Once Upon a Time in Wonderland)\n\n\nHowever, the presence of wonderful actors and interesting characters pushed the premiere into the territory of wonderful. I really only have two concerns about the ongoing series: how they will sustain the plot and keep it interesting and how they will maintain the standard for the large number of visual effects.\" Leanne Aguilera of E! Online recommended the series, saying \"Watch it! We know that Thursday night is a highly competitive night for TV, but if you're a fan of Once Upon a Time's mesmerizing tales, you", "id": "5080421" }, { "contents": "Call For Action\n\n\nweeks or months). A reporter employed by the station would then conduct research on the matter at hand and attempt to resolve it. Two celebrated examples of \"Call For Action\" lines were the ones maintained by WMCA in New York City, with a telephone number of (212) PLaza 9-1717, and by WFIL in Philadelphia, whose Call For Action number was (215) GReenwood 7-5312. The jingles used by the stations to announce these numbers became well known in both cities, and an interesting", "id": "3409858" }, { "contents": "Interesting number paradox\n\n\nThe interesting number paradox is a semi-humorous paradox which arises from the attempt to classify every natural number as either \"interesting\" or \"dull\" (or \"boring\" or \"uninteresting\"). The paradox states that every natural number is interesting. The \"proof\" is by contradiction: if there exists a non-empty set of uninteresting natural numbers, there would be a smallest uninteresting number – but the smallest uninteresting number is itself interesting because it is the smallest uninteresting number, thus producing a contradiction.", "id": "20723997" }, { "contents": "Academy Fantasia\n\n\n. Thus, by the end of the week, 8 of the contestants were supposed to be eliminated, leaving with only 12 people as the real finalists. After the 1st week's performance, the voting results showed that only 3 girls survived to the next round if they really eliminated 8 people. However, this could not happen according to the show's \"bible\" because in every season, there needs to be 5-7 men & 5-7 women (roughly equal number of men and women among the 12", "id": "8239826" }, { "contents": "Hollywood Tonight\n\n\nmore interesting.\" \"Hollywood Tonight\" was released as the second single from the album, \"Michael\", in most territories. Due to the massive airplay on BBC Radio 2 in the United Kingdom, the song debuted at number 38 on The UK Radio Airplay Chart on Week 7, 2011 (from February 13 to February 19, 2011), and peaked at number 35 on Week 8, 2011 (from February 20 to February 26, 2011). In the United States, the song debuted at number 89", "id": "17255457" }, { "contents": "Istanbul City Theatres\n\n\nnumber of spectators and representatives for each play. The slogan was \"increase from 3 times to 100 times\" In 1926 \"Hamlet\" was represented at most 7 consecutive times; This number increased to 170 in 1959 with the same play scene. One of the reasons that accelerate this success is to play operettas, a new art scene in Tepebaşı Sahnesi. In the early years, the operettas written and composed by Ekrem Reşid Rey and Cemal Reşit Rey increased the interest and number of the spectators. In the season of 1971–1972", "id": "20957543" }, { "contents": "Bavla\n\n\n, with an unofficial count of 135 rice mills, many cotton processing factories ( ginning ) and a large grain market. The nearest industrial estate is at Kerala, 7 km from Bavla. Today, Bavla is also known as a business city, and is home to a number of pharmaceutical companies.. The area around Bavla has a number of sites of tourist interest, including the Jain temple of Savstirth Nagar, and a number of Swaminarayan temples. Ancient village of Harappan civilization, named as 'Lothal' is also nearby and", "id": "2490488" }, { "contents": "Fate Number For\n\n\nunder the title Fate Number For. Throughout March they released several teasers, including the name of the two title tracks \"Really Really\" and \"Fool\". On March 31, the first teaser of the music video for \"Really Really\" was released, revealing the track's tropical house sound, and on the following day, the teaser for \"Fool\" was released. Winner held a celebratory party on April 1, with influential figures from the media and the fashion industry invited to the event to celebrate the album", "id": "21448315" }, { "contents": "Yom Tov Torah readings\n\n\n7:51–53 Reading 3: Numbers 7:54–59 Chanukah Day 7 (weekday, Rosh Chodesh) Numbers 28:1–15 Reading 1: Numbers 28:1–5 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading) Reading 2: Numbers 28:6–10 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading) Reading 3: Numbers 28:11–15 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading) Maftir: Numbers 7:48–53 (second scroll) Note: Four readings are done on Rosh Chodesh days throughout the year. Chanukah Day 8 (weekday) Numbers 7:54–8:4 Reading 1: Numbers 7:54–56 Reading 2: Numbers 7:57–59 Reading 3: Numbers 7:60–8:4 Chanukah Day 8 (Second", "id": "10018574" }, { "contents": "Too Close (Alex Clare song)\n\n\nlove interest in good terms. The song became popular after it was used in an advertising campaign for Microsoft's Internet Explorer 9. \"Too Close\" was a number-one hit in Germany and a top-ten hit in multiple countries, including the UK, where it peaked at number 4, and the U.S., where it peaked at number 7. The song has also been certified double platinum by the RIAA. The song was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Single at the 2013 Brit Awards. Clare", "id": "14143565" }, { "contents": "Marlisa Punzalan\n\n\nAssociation for sales exceeding 70,000 copies. \"Stand by You\" also peaked at number seven on the Singapore Singles Chart and number 21 on the New Zealand Singles Chart. An official YouTube audio of \"Stand by You\" published on the same day of the winner announcement help garnered interest on the single which triggered the debut at number 29 on the Billboard Twitter Real-Time Emerging Artists Chart. Punzalan's self-titled debut album, \"Marlisa\", was released on 7 November 2014 and features studio recordings of selected songs", "id": "14159684" }, { "contents": "I Really Like You\n\n\nand blurted-out flirtation\". Idolator's Bianca Gracie described \"I Really Like You\" as \"mind-blowing, fantastic, catchy-as-hell pop\". In Canada, \"I Really Like You\" debuted at number 14 on the Canadian Hot 100 issued for 21 March 2015, marking Jepsen's seventh top 40 hit in Canada. In the United States, \"I Really Like You\" debuted at number 48 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on 21 March 2015, selling 38,000 copies in its", "id": "14665218" }, { "contents": "Interesting number paradox\n\n\nThe number 1729 has been called a taxicab number, because in a discussion between the mathematicians G. H. Hardy and Srinivasa Ramanujan about interesting and dull numbers, the former remarked that the number 1729 of the taxicab he had ridden seemed uninteresting, and the latter immediately answered that it is interesting, being the smallest number that is the sum of two cubes in two different ways. Attempting to classify all numbers this way leads to a paradox or an antinomy of definition. Any hypothetical partition of natural numbers into \"interesting\" and \"", "id": "20723998" }, { "contents": "Divisibility rule\n\n\nprocedure you obtain a 0 or any recognizable multiple of 7, then the original number is a multiple of 7. If you obtain any number from 1 to 6, that will indicate how much you should subtract from the original number to get a multiple of 7. In other words, you will find the remainder of dividing the number by 7. For example, take the number 186: Now we have a number lower than 7, and this number (4) is the remainder of dividing 186/7. So 186 minus", "id": "12510790" }, { "contents": "Smooth number\n\n\nIn number theory, a smooth (or friable) number is an integer which factors completely into small prime numbers. For example, a 7-smooth number is a number whose prime factors are all at most 7, so 49 = 7 and 15750 = 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 are both 7-smooth, while 11 and 702 = 2 × 3 × 13 are not. The term seems to have been coined by Leonard Adleman. Smooth numbers are especially important in cryptography relying on factorization. The 2-smooth numbers are just the powers", "id": "19186738" }, { "contents": "List of numbers\n\n\nThis is a list of articles about numbers. Due to the infinitude of many sets of numbers, this list will invariably be incomplete. Hence, only particularly notable numbers will be included. Numbers may be included in the list based on their mathematical, historical or cultural notability, but all numbers have qualities which could arguably make them notable. Even the least \"interesting\" number is paradoxically interesting for that very property. This is known as the interesting number paradox. The definition of what is classed as a number is rather", "id": "591323" }, { "contents": "Really Don't Care\n\n\n\"I Love It\" (2012). Before it was released as a single, \"Really Don't Care\" debuted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 98. After it was released as a single, it peaked at number 26 making it Lovato's eighth top 40 entry on the Hot 100 and making Cher Lloyd's third entry on that chart and second top 40 single since her song \"Want U Back\". On the US Dance Chart, it became Lovato's third number one and Lloyd's", "id": "15548615" }, { "contents": "Black\n\n\nas a large poster\" because \"in hundreds of thousands of cases a really striking emblem may be the first cause of awakening interest in a movement.\" The black swastika was meant to symbolize the Aryan race, which, according to the Nazis, \"was always anti-Semitic and will always be anti-Semitic.\" Several designs by a number of different authors were considered, but the one adopted in the end was Hitler's personal design. Black became the color of the uniform of the SS, the \"", "id": "3595091" }, { "contents": "You Really Got Me\n\n\n1999, \"You Really Got Me\" was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. \"Rolling Stone\" magazine placed the song at number 82 on their list of the 500 greatest songs of all time and at number four on their list of the 100 Greatest Guitar Songs of All Time. In early 2005, the song was voted the best British song of the 1955–1965 decade in a BBC radio poll. In March 2005, \"Q\" magazine placed it at number nine in its list of the 100 Greatest Guitar Tracks", "id": "10342107" }, { "contents": "Olly Murs\n\n\ndown really, really well.\" \"Heart Skips a Beat\" later peaked at number one on the UK Singles Chart, marking his second number one. It later went on to peak at number one in Germany and Switzerland, also reaching top ten in numerous countries in Europe. In September 2011, Murs announced via Twitter that his second album would be entitled \"In Case You Didn't Know\", taken from a song of the same name which appears on the album. On 14 October 2011, Murs released the", "id": "17746731" }, { "contents": "Can't Love You Anymore\n\n\nLove You Anymore\" debuted at number three on the Gaon Digital Chart, below IU's own \"Through the Night\" and Winner's \"Really Really\". It became the number one single in South Korea the following week, becoming IU’s 15th number one single in the country. This enabled her to extend her lead at the time over popular idol groups Big Bang, Sistar, and 2NE1, which each had nine. The song was nominated for the Mnet Asian Music Awards's Qoo10 Song of the Year and for", "id": "20336841" }, { "contents": "You Can Get It If You Really Want\n\n\n\"You Can Get It If You Really Want\" is a famous late rocksteady song written and performed by the Jamaican reggae singer songwriter Jimmy Cliff. A version was recorded by Jamaican singer Desmond Dekker, becoming a hit in its own right as a single released in a number of markets, reaching number 2 on the UK Singles Chart. It was classified as number 27 on the 1970 Year-end Chart in the UK. The UK's Jamaican origin reggae band The Cimarons released it as a single in 1974. The song", "id": "719265" }, { "contents": "Kwirk\n\n\n, \"Kwirk\" is one of the \"simple, but very addictive\" puzzle games, as stated by Julian Rignall. Because of the number of different screens, it doesn't \"become boring quickly\". Rignall stated the game gets \"incredibly hard\" and \"really taxes\" the player's brain. Matt Regan criticised that once the player has solved each puzzle, there is \"no interest left\". The German magazine \"Video Games\" reviewed \"Kwirk\" in its very first issue and awarded it a", "id": "20873847" }, { "contents": "The Rapes of Graff\n\n\nthat \"I have to say, this is one of the most dense and interesting episodes of \"Veronica Mars\" yet, on a number of different levels.\" He went on to praise the return of Troy, the various subplots, and the episode's ambiguous conclusion. The reviewer summed up by saying, \"With all that going on, it could have been easy for this episode to fall apart somewhere... \"The Rapes of Graff\" really managed to do everything it was trying to do quite well. It", "id": "21740249" }, { "contents": "Number Crunch\n\n\nprevious episode, which was watched by 12.66 million viewers with a 2.8/7 in the 18-49 demographics. With these ratings, \"Person of Interest\" was the most watched show on CBS for the night beating \"The Mentalist\" and \"Rules of Engagement\", first on its timeslot and third for the night in the 18-49 demographics, behind a rerun of \"The Big Bang Theory\", and \"The X Factor\". \"Number Crunch\" received generally positive reviews from critics. Keysha Couzens of \"", "id": "11521239" }, { "contents": "Municipalities of Belgium\n\n\nimplementation of the decisions of the Municipal Council. The Municipal Council (; ; ) is the representative assembly of the municipality and consists of members directly elected for a term of office of six years. The number of municipal councillors depends on the number of inhabitants of the municipality, and can vary from 7 to 55. It is responsible for all matters that are of municipal interest. Following the Fifth State Reform in 2001, the responsibility for the composition, the organization, the competences and the activities of the municipal institutions were devolved", "id": "20044508" }, { "contents": "I Really Like You\n\n\n\"I Really Like You\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Carly Rae Jepsen for her third studio album, \"Emotion\" (2015). It was written by Jepsen, Jacob Kasher Hindlin, Peter Svensson, and Steve DaMar; and produced by Svensson. The song was released as the album's lead single on 2 March 2015. \"I Really Like You\" peaked at number fourteen on the Canadian Hot 100. Outside Canada, the song peaked reached number 1 in Scotland, and within the top ten of", "id": "14665214" }, { "contents": "Cyclotomic polynomial\n\n\nFor \"n\" up to 30, the cyclotomic polynomials are: The case of the 105th cyclotomic polynomial is interesting because 105 is the lowest integer that is the product of three distinct odd prime numbers (3*5*7) and this polynomial is the first one that has a coefficient other than 1, 0, or −1: The cyclotomic polynomials are monic polynomials with integer coefficients that are irreducible over the field of the rational numbers. Except for \"n\" equal to 1 or 2, they are palindromics of", "id": "7890372" }, { "contents": "Main Aurr Mrs Khanna\n\n\nbe making guest appearances in the film whereas Preity Zinta will be appearing in an item number but nothing was confirmed as of March 2008. However, in June 2008, the latter confirmed the news to the media explaining, \"...it's not an item song, really. It's an interesting cameo and I’ve agreed to be in the film because the director Prem Soni is a dear friend.\" On 19 March 2008, the cast began filming for the project at Film City in the outskirts of Mumbai and later", "id": "11493517" }, { "contents": "Glastonbury Festival\n\n\nand precious, and people are excited about it. He really is the hero of the hour.\" The festival takes place in South West England at Worthy Farm between the small villages of Pilton and Pylle in Somerset, six miles east of Glastonbury, overlooked by the Glastonbury Tor in the \"Vale of Avalon\". The area has a number of legends and spiritual traditions, and is a \"New Age\" site of interest: ley lines are considered to converge on the Tor. The nearest town to the festival site", "id": "1926744" }, { "contents": "Venus and Mars (Botticelli)\n\n\noriginally to have been set into panelling as a \"spalliera\", or part of furniture such as a bed, the back of a \"lettuccio\", a wooden sofa, or a similar piece. Ronald Lightbown describes Mars as \"Botticelli's most perfect male nude\", though there are not really a large number of these; he was less interested in perfecting the anatomy of his figures than many of his Florentine contemporaries, but seems to have paid special attention to it here. The Venus here, unlike in the", "id": "20988429" }, { "contents": "Revolt (ballet)\n\n\n\"; \"Esquisse Antique\"; \"Lucrezia\"; \"Alt-Wein\"; \"La Cancion\"; \"Ronde\"; \"Two Poems of the East\" and \"Baal Shem\". Graham performed with her small company of dancers: Evelyn Sabin, Betty MacDonald and Rosina Savelli. \"The New York Herald Tribune\"'s reviewer wrote of the debut, \"Many of the numbers were new, several of them were really beautiful, most of them were interesting, and one or two significant, for example", "id": "5436288" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nbecause \"in hundreds of thousands of cases a really striking emblem may be the first cause of awakening interest in a movement.\" The red also symbolized the social program of the Nazis, aimed at German workers. Several designs by a number of different authors were considered, but the one adopted in the end was Hitler's personal design. Red, white, green and black are the colors of Pan-Arabism and are used by many Arab countries. Red, gold, green, and black are the colors of Pan", "id": "6274179" }, { "contents": "Howard Garns\n\n\nwas sitting over there. I walked over and asked what he was working on and he said, 'Oh, a game'. It looked like a crossword puzzle but it had numbers. It had little squares. I walked around on his side and he covered it up. It was a secret.\" Robert Hindman, another draftsman at the firm, corroborated the story. \"I saw sketches and I thought it was a crossword puzzle, but I wasn't really interested in it,\" he said. \"", "id": "6709875" }, { "contents": "... but the clouds ...\n\n\nconsciously 'remembered' by an individual can still return to impose itself is a variety of ways, one of which both Yeats and Beckett qualify as a kind of haunting.\" This makes one viewer's comment as to the nature of W all the more interesting when they call her \"the character who appears but isn't really there – she only gives the appearance of an appearance.\" The man is a poet but he is also – and unexpectedly – a mathematician, a rational man. Numbers play a significant part", "id": "7054109" }, { "contents": "Portals of Torsh\n\n\nwritten by Rudy Kraft, with a cover by Paul Jaquays, and was published by Judges Guild in 1980 as a 48-page book. Aaron Allston reviewed the adventure in \"The Space Gamer\" No. 31. He commented that \"Anyone really interested in a pre-fab lizard-man continent may want to look at this one.\" He stated that \"This adventure has one advantage in that it is specifically designed to be accessible by any number of campaigns\" because of the portals, but added that \"logical access", "id": "7459574" }, { "contents": "Gatekeeping (communication)\n\n\nfor rejection can also show Mr. Gates' writing standard, using \"too vague,\" \"not interesting,\" and \"dull writing\" on a number of occasions. A question that White poses and says should be considered in this case study is, \"Does the category really enter into the choice?\" He concludes that as Mr. Gates is representing \"gate keepers\" and wire editors as a whole, there doesn't seem to be a particular choice of news by categories. During the week the case study took", "id": "8508835" }, { "contents": "Yom Tov Torah readings\n\n\nReading 4: Numbers 7:42–47 (second scroll) Note: Four readings are done on Rosh Chodesh days throughout the year. Chanukah Day 6 (Shabbat, always Rosh Chodesh) Readings 1–6: Regular Torah Reading; it is divided into six aliyot instead of the usual seven Reading 7: Numbers 28:9–15 (second scroll) Maftir: Numbers 7:42–47 (third scroll) Haftarah: Zechariah 2:14–4:7 (First Shabbat Chanukah Haftarah) Chanukah Day 7 (weekday, but not Rosh Chodesh) Numbers 7:48–59 Reading 1: Numbers 7:48–50 Reading 2: Numbers", "id": "10018573" }, { "contents": "Is She Really Going Out with Him?\n\n\n-up singles, \"Sunday Papers\" and \"One More Time\", were released, but neither charted. However, when the \"Look Sharp!\" album began to gain notoriety and British new wave music grew more popular in the United States, a reissue of the single was released in July 1979 with the new catalogue number AMS 7459. The new release of the single saw much greater success than the initial pressing, reaching number 13 in Britain and number 21 in America. \"Is She Really Going Out with", "id": "12264499" }, { "contents": "Never Really Over\n\n\nof the song, Eric Frankenberg considered the song to be one about \"being haunted by memories of an ex-lover\". \"Never Really Over\" opened at number 10 on the Global Spotify charts with 2.83 million streams surpassing the 2.65 million that her song \"Chained To The Rhythm\" logged on its number 10 debut on Global Spotify dated February 10, 2017. The track entered at number 15 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 with 31,000 downloads and 15.8 million streams, giving Perry her 19th top 20 song", "id": "15299210" }, { "contents": "If You Really Love Me\n\n\n\"If You Really Love Me\" is a song written by Stevie Wonder and Syreeta Wright. Wonder recorded the song and released his version as a single from his 1971 album \"Where I'm Coming From\". The single peaked in the top 10 of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 (number 8), \"Billboard\"′s R&B chart (number 4), and \"Billboard\"′s Easy Listening chart (number 10). The song was one of the last to feature Motown's background band The Funk Brothers. After its release,", "id": "2681234" }, { "contents": "Do You Really Want Me (Show Respect)\n\n\nfirst single from her fourth album \"Robyn\" in 2007. In Sweden, \"Do You Really Want Me\" became Robyn's second top ten hit, peaking at number two, becoming her highest charting single until \"Dancing on My Own\" entered the charts at number two for two weeks in 2010. In the US, the single was not as popular as her previous two hits, \"Show Me Love\" and \"Do You Know (What it Takes)\", peaking at number ten on the Pop Songs", "id": "4853052" }, { "contents": "Hammer into Anvil\n\n\nNumber Fourteen is conspiring against him. When the other keepers of the village cannot discern the hidden meaning in Number Six's messages, Number Two suspects everyone working for him of being part of a conspiracy. Number Fourteen fights with Number Six, who throws him out of a window. In the end, Number Six confronts an unnerved and agitated Number Two, who expresses the belief that Number Six is really \"D-6\", a man sent by \"XO4\" to test his security. Feeding on Number Two's paranoia", "id": "381398" } ]

[ { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nCalvin Cordozar Broadus Jr. (born October 20, 1971), known professionally as Snoop Dogg, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, producer, media personality, entrepreneur, and actor. His music career began in 1992 when he was discovered by Dr. Dre and featured on Dre's solo debut, \"Deep Cover\", and then on Dre's solo debut album, \"The Chronic\". He has since sold over 23 million albums in the United States and 35 million albums worldwide. Snoop's debut album,", "id": "6690570" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nthematics into verses, hooks, and chorus. When he began recording, Broadus took the stage name Snoop Doggy Dogg. Dr. Dre began working with Snoop Dogg, first on the theme song of the 1992 film \"Deep Cover\", and then on Dr. Dre's debut solo album \"The Chronic\" with the other members of his former starting group, Tha Dogg Pound. The huge success of Snoop Dogg's debut \"Doggystyle\" was partially because of this intense exposure. Fueling the ascendance of West Coast G-funk", "id": "6690580" }, { "contents": "No Limit Top Dogg\n\n\nwould best represent him and would best represent me over his music,\" Snoop Dogg said. \"He [directed] me on what to say and how to say it. I just chose the type of beats I wanted and the type of topics I wanted to rap about.\" In response to working again with Snoop and how times have changed since last working together, Dre stated the following: Snoop also continues a previous tradition on his albums to include a cover of an older Hip-Hop song with the song", "id": "14998542" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre\n\n\nRow Records. In 1992 Young released his first single, the title track to the film \"Deep Cover\", a collaboration with rapper Snoop Dogg, whom he met through Warren G. Dr. Dre's debut solo album was \"The Chronic\", released under Death Row Records with Suge Knight as executive producer. Young ushered in a new style of rap, both in terms of musical style and lyrical content, including introducing a number of artists to the industry including Snoop Dogg, Kurupt, Daz Dillinger, RBX, The Lady", "id": "8160923" }, { "contents": "What's My Name? (Snoop Doggy Dogg song)\n\n\n\"Who Am I? (What's My Name?)\" (commonly titled \"What's My Name?\") is the solo debut single by American hip hop recording artist Snoop Doggy Dogg. It was released on October 30, 1993 as the first single from his debut album, \"Doggystyle\", with the record labels Death Row Records, Interscope Records & Atlantic Records. The song, produced by Dr. Dre, features samples and interpolations from George Clinton's \"Atomic Dog\" in its chorus and throughout,", "id": "13690229" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre discography\n\n\nThe discography of American record producer and rapper Dr. Dre consists of three studio albums, forty-two singles, (including twenty-four as a featured artist), six compilation albums, one soundtrack album, and twenty-one music videos. Dr. Dre began his rap career in the World Class Wreckin' Cru in the mid-1980s and performed with the group N.W.A from 1987 to 1991. In 1992, Dr. Dre launched his solo career with the collaborative single with Snoop Dogg \"Deep Cover\" and the album \"The Chronic", "id": "5702134" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg (What's My Name Pt. 2)\n\n\n\"Snoop Dogg (What's My Name II)\" is the follow-up for one of the first singles released by rapper Snoop Dogg, \"Who Am I? (What's My Name?).\" It was also the only CD single released from his fifth album, \"Tha Last Meal\". The music video is directed by Chris Robinson. It was produced by Timbaland and briefly features Dr. Dre, who is sat on a couch portrayed as a pimp with Snoop Dogg to his left. Nate Dogg", "id": "13318873" }, { "contents": "Death Row Records\n\n\nCalifornia-based artists and arranged for Death Row Records to handle the soundtrack for the 1992 film, \"Deep Cover\". The single, \"Deep Cover\", established Dr. Dre as a solo artist and a young Snoop Dogg (then known as Snoop Doggy Dogg) as his protégé. Work soon began on \"The Chronic\", Dr. Dre's debut solo album, which heavily featured Snoop and the rest of the label's core roster. The album went on to sell 5,700,000 records in the US, establishing the", "id": "18629170" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n, having made several appearances for the company, including as Master of Ceremonies during a match at WrestleMania XXIV. In 2018, he released his first gospel album, \"Bible of Love\". On November 19, 2018, Snoop Dogg was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Calvin Cordozar Broadus Jr. was born in Long Beach, California, the second of three sons. He was named after his stepfather, Calvin Cordozar Broadus Sr. His mother is Beverly Broadus (\"née\" Tate). His father", "id": "6690576" }, { "contents": "Nate Dogg\n\n\nNate Dogg, Snoop Dogg, and Warren G, formed a rap trio called 213. They recorded their first demo in the back of the famed V.I.P. record store in Long Beach. The demo was later heard by Dr. Dre at a bachelor party. Nate Dogg made his debut on \"The Chronic\". Singing in what later became his trademark style, he was well received by fans and critics alike, and would go on to sign with Death Row Records in 1993. Nate Dogg was additionally featured on Snoop Dogg's", "id": "16918347" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg discography\n\n\non Dr. Dre's \"The Chronic\". That album is considered to have \"transformed the entire sound of West Coast rap\" by its development of what later became known as the \"G-funk\" sound. \"The Chronic\" expanded gangsta rap with profanity, anti-authoritarian lyrics and multi-layered samples taken from 1970s P-Funk records. Snoop Dogg contributed vocals to Dre's solo single, \"Deep Cover\", which led to a high degree of anticipation among hip hop for the release of his", "id": "19093001" }, { "contents": "15 Years on Death Row\n\n\nbut a \"G\" Thang 3. Dr. Dre – Let Me Ride 4. Dr. Dre – Lil' Ghetto Boy 5. Dr. Dre & Ice Cube – Natural Born Killaz 6. Snoop Dogg – Who Am I (What's My Name)? 7. Snoop Dogg – Gin and Juice (Laid Back Mx) 8. Snoop Dogg – Doggy Dogg World 9. Snoop Dogg – Vapors 10. Snoop Dogg – Murder Was The Case 11. Snoop Dogg – Doggfather 12. Snoop Dogg – Snoop's Upside Ya", "id": "14452817" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nhim earlier in his career, that's how created his stuff... he would freestyle, he wasn't a writer then, he was a freestyler,\" and The D.O.C. states, \"Snoop's [rap] was a one take willy, but his shit was all freestyle. He hadn't written nothing down. He just came in and started busting. The song was \"Tha Shiznit\"—that was all freestyle. He started busting and when we got to the break, Dre cut the machine off, did the chorus and", "id": "6690618" }, { "contents": "Lyrikal\n\n\n's young Lyrikal fell in love with Hip Hop and honed his skills in rapping, rhyming and song writing. He would later be influenced by the music and works of acts like Snoop Dogg (now Snoop Lion), Dr. Dre, Tupac Shakur, Wu Tang Clan, and Nas whom he also happens to share the same birthday with, though ten years apart. In 2003, he began his career with Tuck Tyght, a rap label that housed some of the most celebrated rap talents at the time in Port Harcourt.", "id": "5430933" }, { "contents": "Left, Right\n\n\nparty in Compton, California. It is reminiscent of the Compton party scenes seen in the classic hip hop videos Dr. Dre's \"Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang\" and Snoop Dogg's \"Gin and Juice\". YG spends most of the video standing on the roof of Roscoe's similar to how Snoop did when he burst on to the scene with the \"Who Am I? (What's My Name?)\" music video.\" The video includes women twerking throughout and at one point an implied dog", "id": "9271390" }, { "contents": "Doggystyle\n\n\nDoggfather\" (1996), did not involve Dr. Dre, as he left Death Row Records. As a result, DJ Pooh was the main beat-maker for the album. \"Tha Doggfather\" followed the methods of a G-funk record and initially sold well, but received mixed reviews and failed to produce a major hit single. In 1998, Snoop Dogg left Death Row and joined No Limit Records, changing his stage name from Snoop Doggy Dogg to Snoop Dogg. During his tenure at the label, he", "id": "1411205" }, { "contents": "Suge Knight\n\n\nMarion Hugh \"Suge\" Knight Jr. (; born April 19, 1965) is an American record producer, music executive, former American football player and convicted felon. He is best known as the co-founder and former CEO of Death Row Records, which rose to dominate the rap charts after Dr. Dre's breakthrough album \"The Chronic\" in 1992, and enjoyed several years of chart successes for artists including 2Pac, Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, Outlawz and Tha Dogg Pound. Suge Knight is also known for his numerous", "id": "1968765" }, { "contents": "Doggystyle\n\n\n. \"The Chronic\" expanded gangsta rap with profanity, anti-authoritarian lyrics and multi-layered samples taken from 1970's P-Funk records. Snoop Doggy Dogg contributed vocals to Dre's solo single, \"Deep Cover\", which led to a high degree of anticipation among hip hop for the release of his own solo album. \"Doggystyle\" and \"The Chronic\" are associated with each other mainly because each prominently featured Snoop Dogg and because both contain G-funk style production from Dr. Dre. The two", "id": "1411171" }, { "contents": "Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\n\n\nhad a big input on this album, producing several tracks and even rapping a verse on the track, \"Imagine\". Dr. Dre hadn't produced any Snoop Dogg tracks since 2000. He also did I Wanna Fuck You with Akon but had to release a cleaned up version for radio play called I Wanna Love You. Other songs recorded for this album didn't make the final cut, including \"Wannabes\" featuring Young Jeezy and Nate Dogg; produced by DJ Quik, \"Smokin' Smokin' Weed\" featuring Ray", "id": "10590081" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nhip hop, the singles \"Who Am I (What's My Name)?\" and \"Gin and Juice\" reached the top ten most-played songs in the United States, and the album stayed on the Billboard charts for several months. Gangsta rap became the center of arguments about censorship and labeling, with Snoop Dogg often used as an example of violent and misogynistic musicians. Unlike much of the harder-edged gangsta rap artists, Snoop Dogg seemed to show his softer side, according to music journalist Chuck Philips", "id": "6690581" }, { "contents": "Let Me Ride\n\n\n\"Let Me Ride\" is a 1993 single by rapper and producer Dr. Dre, and the third single from his debut studio album, \"The Chronic\". It experienced moderate success on the charts, until it became a massive hit when Dre won a Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance for the song during the Grammy Awards of 1994. The chorus is sung by Ruben and Jewell, and Snoop Dogg (then known as Snoop Doggy Dogg) raps the line \"Rollin' in my 6-4\" and appears", "id": "9876203" }, { "contents": "That's That\n\n\nSnoop Dogg spoke to AllHipHop.com about the track off \"Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\" which Dr. Dre produced and features R. Kelly. Snoop explained \"Dr. Dre called me today. We’ve been working on my record. He helped me fix this song I did with R. Kelly. It was a hit record before I gave it Dre, but now it’s a super hit record. He made me strike all my vocals. That means, 'Take all your lyrics off, I don’t like ‘em. They’re", "id": "116790" }, { "contents": "Dash Radio\n\n\ndiscover and play superstar artists on the radio such as Kendrick Lamar, Justin Bieber, Akon, Lorde, and Lady Gaga. Snoop Dogg is the founder-producer-curator of \"Cadillacc Music\" station and premieres DJ Snoopadelic mixes on the station. Snoop Dogg is a hip hop artist, actor, and DJ from Long Beach, California. Snoop has sold over 35 million albums worldwide including Doggystyle, Tha Doggfather and Reincarnation. He was discovered by Dr. Dre of N.W.A and made his music debut in 1992 on Dr. Dre", "id": "13643343" }, { "contents": "Dead Man Walkin' (Snoop Dogg album)\n\n\nDead Man Walkin' is a compilation album released by Death Row Records and Priority Records on October 31, 2000, composed of archived Snoop Dogg recordings but was not authorized by Snoop Dogg, nor recognized on the discography on his website. Snoop Dogg was an artist on Death Row from 1992 to 1997, when he left the label following labelmate Dr. Dre's departure and the death of Tupac Shakur. The split between Snoop Dogg and Death Row head Suge Knight was less than amicable, and the title of this release was an", "id": "20455439" }, { "contents": "Warren G\n\n\nto North Long Beach, where he lived with his father and his father's second wife. By his father's marriage, Griffin's stepbrother is Dr. Dre. Warren's brothers Andre and Tyree nicknamed him \"Kibbles\". As teenagers, Griffin and his longtime friend Nate Dogg met Nate's cousin Calvin Broadus, better known as Snoop Dogg. The trio became good friends, and eventually formed a rap group known as 213. At age 17, Griffin joined the Crips and spent a short period of time in jail for", "id": "1968878" }, { "contents": "Death Row Records\n\n\nsmear campaigns against his former artists, most notably Snoop Dogg. The label supported itself with releases pulled from vaults—most successfully various posthumous 2Pac albums, along with Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg re-releases and then-unreleased compilation records such as \"\" and a Snoop Dogg compilation album \"Dead Man Walkin'\". He signed new talent, including Crooked I who had been lighting up the Californian underground with his rhyming ability, particularly the Wake Up Show with Sway & King Tech. Suge Knight also signed Left Eye", "id": "18629186" }, { "contents": "Can I Have It Like That\n\n\n. Williams' rap is in a throaty baritone, described as a \"honey-coated version\" of the styles of Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre. He raps about his current lifestyle as well as his life and achievements. The rap is set over a rhythm section consisting of an irregular beat and a grinding bass. The track reflects Williams' minimalist style, and it is inflected with jazz music, including a trumpet part during the bridge. Josh Tyrangiel of \"Entertainment Weekly\" called the song an \"odd opener\"", "id": "20820214" }, { "contents": "Slim the Mobster\n\n\n\"Kush\" he is next on deck after the long-awaited \"Detox\" drops. \"Detox\" is set to solidify Slim's career as The Chronic did with Snoop Dogg and 2001 did with Eminem. According to Slim The Mobster, Dr. Dre's \"Detox\" and his debut album will have similar elements but totally different feels to them. He stated that Dr. Dre will be featured on it and will \"feel like an N.W.A album. Aftermath signee, Dr. Dre protege and gangster rapper Slim the Mobster presents", "id": "11070624" }, { "contents": "Imagine (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\nBusta Rhymes later released a remix to the song, it is presumable that his \"remix\" is actually the intended original version that did not make the release of The Big Bang. Moreover, artists like Nas, Ja Rule and Black-Ty also did freestyles to the song. He also confirmed that Dr. Dre had a big input on this album, producing several tracks and even rapping a verse on the track, \"Imagine\". Dr. Dre hadn't produced any Snoop Dogg tracks since 2000. The track was written", "id": "6317214" }, { "contents": "Gin and Juice\n\n\nof Hip Hop. The song's music video, directed by Dr. Dre, Calvin Caday and Anita Sisaath, also producers of 2Pac's \"Dear Mama\", features a teenaged Snoop Dogg throwing a wild house party after his parents leave. His parents return home angry and evict the partygoers to confront Snoop Dogg. Ricky Harris plays Snoop's father, and Dr. Dre, Warren G, Nate Dogg and Daz Dillinger make cameo appearances. Six-year-old rapper Lil Bow Wow plays Snoop's little brother who is jumping", "id": "18877536" }, { "contents": "Deep Cover (song)\n\n\non Dr. Dre's \"First Round Knock Out\", which spent two weeks on the \"Billboard\" 200 starting at #52 and later on several greatest hits albums, including: \"Doggy Stuff\" and \"Doggy Style Hits\". Like the artist indication on the original 12\" vinyl says, \"Dr. Dre introducing Snoop Doggy Dogg\", it is the first time Snoop Dogg was featured on a record. As a single it had no major breakthrough regarding sales, but it launched Snoop Dogg's career. It", "id": "8729078" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nflavor-filled melodic rhyming\". Peter Shapiro describes Snoop's delivery as a \"molasses drawl\" and AllMusic notes his \"drawled, laconic rhyming\" style. Kool Moe Dee refers to Snoop's use of vocabulary, saying he \"keeps it real simple...he simplifies it and he's effective in his simplicity\". Snoop is known to freestyle some of his lyrics on the spot for some songs – in the book \"How to Rap\", Lady of Rage says, \"Snoop Dogg, when I worked with", "id": "6690617" }, { "contents": "Tha Doggfather\n\n\nand gun-toting, usually delegated to guest rappers. But most of the raps are about his position as a hit-maker. He still has one of the most distinctive deliveries in rap: a casual, nasal, conversational tone that sounds leisurely even when he's barreling forward. His producers are a little less slick than Dr. Dre was, but they have supplied swampy bass riffs and catchy backup choruses, drawing heavily (like Dr. Dre) on George Clinton's P-Funk. Snoop Doggy Dogg insists, and", "id": "10831135" }, { "contents": "Bitches Ain't Shit\n\n\n\"Bitches Ain't Shit\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist and record producer Dr. Dre, taken from his debut studio album \"The Chronic\" (1992). The song, produced by Dr. Dre himself, features guest appearances from fellow West Coast hip hop artists Jewell, Tha Dogg Pound and Snoop Doggy Dogg. \"Bitches Ain't Shit\" is a West Coast hip hop song, including elements of gangsta rap and g-funk, much like the rest of Dr. Dre's album \"The Chronic", "id": "20448840" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre\n\n\nof America (RIAA) certified the album triple platinum, and Dr. Dre also won the Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance for his performance on \"Let Me Ride\". For that year, \"Billboard\" magazine also ranked Dr. Dre as the eighth best-selling musical artist, \"The Chronic\" as the sixth best-selling album, and \"Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang\" as the 11th best-selling single. Besides working on his own material, Dr. Dre produced Snoop Dogg's debut album", "id": "8160925" }, { "contents": "Doggystyle\n\n\nDoggystyle is the debut studio album by American rapper Snoop Doggy Dogg. It was released on November 23, 1993, by Death Row Records and Interscope Records. The album was recorded and produced following Snoop's appearances on Dr. Dre's debut solo album \"The Chronic\" (1992), to which Snoop contributed significantly. The West Coast style in hip-hop that he developed from Dre's first album continued on \"Doggystyle\". Critics have praised Snoop Doggy Dogg for the lyrical \"realism\" that he delivers on the", "id": "1411167" }, { "contents": "Black Hippy\n\n\nI could just write one verse and I could be good\", he added. Schoolboy Q, the last of the four to join the label, admitted to initially being intimidated when he first started going to the studio, but eventually the tenacity of his collaborators rubbed off on him. In 2011, Black Hippy received co-signs from West Coast hip hop legends Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg, as well as Tech N9ne who called them \"the new N.W.A\", and had hopes of signing the group to his Strange", "id": "8055538" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre: The Biography\n\n\nDr. Dre: The Biography is a biography written about American rapper, music producer, and entrepreneur Dr. Dre written by Ronin Ro released February 28, 2007. Dr. Dre: The Biography covers the early days of Dr. Dre's career and his time with the World Class Wreckin' Cru, N.W.A, and Ruthless, the release of The Chronic and his time at Death Row, and the formation of his record label Aftermath, and the production work with artists such as Eminem, Snoop Dogg, 50 Cent, The Game (", "id": "4827309" }, { "contents": "Kendrick Lamar\n\n\nlistening to Rakim, Dr. Dre, and Tha Dogg Pound. In January 2013, when asked to name three rappers that have played a role in his style, Lamar said: \"It's probably more of a west coast influence. A little bit of Kurupt, [Tupac], with some of the content of Ice Cube.\" In a November 2013 interview with \"GQ\", when asked \"The Four MC's That Made Kendrick Lamar?\", he answered Tupac Shakur, Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg and", "id": "13372035" }, { "contents": "Signs (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\nwhat he thinks he has seen, expressing a wish that love (personified as Cupid in classical fashion) should not play around with his emotions. Meanwhile, another male observer (voiced by Snoop Dogg) opines that the Timberlake character is out of his element and should not bother attempting to further relations between himself and the object of his affection, since he lacks the necessary gangster credentials. The verses of the song, rapped by Snoop Dogg, mainly following Snoop Dogg's attempts to charm a woman or women. The first", "id": "19772695" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n, Vernell Varnado, was a Vietnam veteran, singer, and mail carrier who was frequently absent from his life. As a boy, Broadus's parents nicknamed him \"Snoopy\" because of his appearance and love of the cartoon character from Peanuts, but usually addressed him as Calvin at home. His mother and stepfather divorced in 1975. When he was very young, Broadus began singing and playing piano at Golgotha Trinity Baptist Church. In sixth grade, he began rapping. Broadus's father left the family when he was three", "id": "6690577" }, { "contents": "The Next Episode\n\n\n100. Dre's verse was written by then Aftermath artists, Hittman, The D.O.C. and Ms. Roq. It is produced by Dre and fellow Aftermath producer Mel-Man. The single's title harkens back to Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg's classic smash hit \"Nuthin' But a \"G\" Thang\" from Dre's 1992 solo debut \"The Chronic\" in which Snoop Dogg instructs listeners at the end of the chorus to, \"just chill, 'til the next episode,\", the line itself being a reference", "id": "7351093" }, { "contents": "Warren G\n\n\nup due to Snoop Dogg's solo success, Griffin, who had taken the stage name Warren G, was introduced to director John Singleton by Dr. Dre in 1993. Singleton asked Warren to produce a song for the soundtrack to his movie \"Poetic Justice\", and Griffin produced a song titled \"Indo Smoke\", also rapping on the song along with Nate Dogg and Mista Grimm. The song proved to be popular, and Griffin was signed to Def Jam Recordings based solely on the success of \"Indo Smoke\".", "id": "1968880" }, { "contents": "The Chronic\n\n\nNew York Times\" said that \"The Chronic\" and Snoop Dogg's \"Doggystyle\" \"made the gangsta life sound like a party occasionally interrupted by gunplay\". AllMusic's Steve Huey compared Dr. Dre to his inspiration, George Clinton, stating \"Dre's just as effortlessly funky, and he has a better feel for a hook, a knack that improbably landed gangsta rap on the pop charts\". Rhapsody writer Brolin Winning named the album as \"an untouchable masterpiece of California Gangsta Rap\" and that it had \"", "id": "18702639" }, { "contents": "Xzibit\n\n\nDr. Dre, who secured him high-profile guest spots, such as joining Snoop Dogg on the Dre-produced hit \"Bitch Please\" of his album \"No Limit Top Dogg\", and appearing on Dr. Dre's 6x platinum album \"2001\", on the songs \"Lolo\", \"Some L.A. Niggaz\", and \"What's the Difference\" with Eminem. He closed the year 1999 with his acting debut, starring in \"The Breaks\". Xzibit started the year with the release of a compilation", "id": "5862684" }, { "contents": "Death Row Records\n\n\nWest Coast in the hip-hop industry and popularizing the distinctive style of G-Funk. The Death row roster consisted of Dre, Snoop, Kurupt, Nate Dogg, Lady of Rage, The D.O.C., RBX, and many more. Then Death row artist Lil 1/2 Dead's contract was later sold to Priority Records where he released his debut album The Dead Has Arisen. After finding solo success, Dr. Dre began crafting Snoop Dogg's debut album \"Doggystyle\"; the process took two years. Snoop's debut was", "id": "18629171" }, { "contents": "Murder Was the Case\n\n\nMurder Was the Case is a 1994 short film and soundtrack album starring and performed by Snoop Doggy Dogg. The 18 minute film was directed by Dr. Dre and Fab Five Freddy and chronicles the fictional death of Snoop Dogg and his resurrection after making a deal with the Devil. The film's title comes from Snoop's song of the same name from his debut album, \"Doggystyle\", which had been released a year earlier. The single \"What Would You Do\" was included on the \"Natural Born Killers\" soundtrack", "id": "9250033" }, { "contents": "Imagine (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\nby Snoop Dogg, Dr. Dre and Mark Batson, and was performed by Snoop Dogg, Dr. Dre, and D'Angelo who did the chorus. In the song, Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre are trying to encourage the listener to imagine a world without hip-hop. They are providing examples of things that would have not been possible if hip-hop had not been invented. Dr. Dre mentions that both Tupac and The Notorious B.I.G. would have not been killed if they had not been a part of the hip-hop movement", "id": "6317215" }, { "contents": "California Love\n\n\nof two songs produced by Dr. Dre on \"All Eyez on Me\"—the other one being \"Can't C Me\". The first version of the song has three verses featuring Dr. Dre's rapping. The only copy of this session is now in the possession of DJ Jam, Snoop Dogg's personal concert DJ. 2Pac first heard Dr. Dre's session while at Dre's in-house studio and asked Dre to put him on the song. Dre also did an additional remix of this song. The original was released as", "id": "14626810" }, { "contents": "The Lady of Rage\n\n\nShe appeared on several tracks on Dr. Dre's 1992 album \"The Chronic\", and on Snoop Doggy Dogg's \"Doggystyle\" in 1993. On July 26, 1994, she released the hit single \"Afro Puffs\" (from the soundtrack to \"Above the Rim\") which reached #5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Rap Singles chart. She also made an appearance on Tha Dogg Pound's album \"Dogg Food\" on the track \"Do What I Feel\". Though she had made more than a", "id": "3840475" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n\"Hip Hop Weekly\" on June 17, producer Symbolyc One (S1) announced that Snoop was working on his final album under his rap moniker Snoop Dogg; \"I've been working with Snoop, he's actually working on his last solo album as Snoop Dogg.\" In September 2013 Snoop released a collaboration album with his sons as Tha Broadus Boyz titled \"Royal Fam\". On October 28, 2013, Snoop Dogg released another mixtape entitled \"That's My Work 2\" hosted by DJ Drama. Snoop formed", "id": "6690604" }, { "contents": "The Chronic\n\n\nhe draws.\" Snoop Dogg later commented on the \"reality\" of his lyrics, stating \"My raps are incidents where either I saw it happen to one of my close homies or I know about it from just being in the ghetto. I can't rap about something I don't know. You'll never hear me rapping about no bachelor's degree. It's only what I know and that's that street life. It's all everyday life, reality.\" Three singles were released from the album:", "id": "18702627" }, { "contents": "Up in Smoke Tour\n\n\nhave reunited version of N.W.A along with Dr. Dre, Ice Cube, and Snoop Dogg. Come May, the tour was officially known as the \"Up In Smoke Tour\", and Dr. Dre was promising fans \"It's gonna be incredible. We're gonna give everybody that's been buying our records a real show, something they've never seen before.\" By June, the month which the tour began in, plans were finalised with Kurupt joining the tour. It was decided that he would start the", "id": "10064407" }, { "contents": "Kurupt discography\n\n\non Dr. Dre's The Chronic in 1992. He continued to make a number other guest appearances, including Snoop Dogg's Doggystyle the year after. The collaborative record Dogg Food brought further into the limelight and Brown made his solo debut on the double-album \"Kuruption!\" on A&M Records. Released in October 1998, one disc of the album was dedicated to the West Coast and the other to the East Coast. It reached No. 8 in the Billboard 200, the highest position he would attain in his career", "id": "18320969" }, { "contents": "Doggumentary\n\n\nended the video out saying he gave him some gangsta tracks, some R&B tracks and some Hip Hop tracks. Snoop Dogg called off plans to release the sequel to his classic debut Doggystyle, instead opting for the title Doggumentary Music for his 11th studio album, set for release in March 2011 on Priority/EMI Records. \"I have been in the game for so long and still have the same passion I did when I first started. I want my fans to ride with me on this one and know that I am", "id": "21333615" }, { "contents": "1990s in music\n\n\nthe music industry. The decade is notable for the extension of the rap music scene from New York City, the center of hip hop culture throughout the 1980s, to other cities like Los Angeles, Atlanta, Houston, the Bay Area, Miami, Chicago, and Memphis. Dr. Dre's 1992 album \"The Chronic\" provided a template for modern gangsta rap. In addition to The Chronic, Dre introduced a new artist known as Snoop Dogg which allowed for their to be the success of Snoop's album, Doggystyle,", "id": "918740" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre discography\n\n\n\" under Death Row Records. \"The Chronic\" was certified triple platinum in the United States. Its singles \"Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang\" and \"Fuck wit Dre Day (And Everybody's Celebratin')\" both made the top ten spots of the American \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart; \"Let Me Ride\" reached number three on the Hot Rap Tracks chart. Dr. Dre also began his career as a record producer, with his first productions including Snoop Dogg's 1993 debut album \"Doggystyle\"", "id": "5702135" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre discography\n\n\n\"Encore\" in 2004 and \"Crack a Bottle\" in 2009. Dr. Dre began recording his cancelled album \"Detox\" in 2003, and intended it to be his final album. As of February 24, 2011, two singles \"Kush\" (featuring Snoop Dogg and Akon) and \"I Need a Doctor\" (featuring Eminem and Skylar Grey) have been released along with music videos for each. In September 2014, Aftermath producer Dawaun Parker revealed that Dr. Dre was working on a new album, but that", "id": "5702138" }, { "contents": "The Defiant Ones (TV series)\n\n\nhis own mix of huge hits and personal battles while producing Tom Petty, Stevie Nicks, and U2. Jimmy Iovine co-founds Interscope Records and signs edgy artists like Nine Inch Nails and Dr. Dre, whose 1992 album \"The Chronic\" helps ignite a national, political firestorm over gangster rap lyrics and free speech. Simultaneously, Dre, Snoop Dogg, and Tupac Shakur get in a violent feud with East Coast rivals. Dr. Dre and Jimmy Iovine strike gold with Eminem and others, but Napster and digital piracy threaten to", "id": "16185405" }, { "contents": "N.W.A\n\n\nshe thang\", and criticizing Dre's new image by calling him and Snoop \"studio gangsters\". The music video for \"Real Muthaphuckkin G's\" showed a still of Dre wearing make-up and a sequined jumpsuit. The photos dated back to Dr. Dre's World Class Wreckin' Cru days, when such fashion was common among West Coast electro hop artists, prior to N.W.A's popularization of gangsta rap. Eazy-E kept dissing Dre and Death Row on most of his songs until his AIDS-related death", "id": "1233813" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre\n\n\n\"The Immortals: The Greatest Artists of All Time\". Kanye West wrote the summary for Dr. Dre, where he stated Dr. Dre's song \"Xxplosive\" as where he \"got (his) whole sound from\". In November 2006, Dr. Dre began working with Raekwon on his album \"Only Built 4 Cuban Linx II\". He also produced tracks for the rap albums \"Buck the World\" by Young Buck, \"Curtis\" by 50 Cent, \"Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\" by Snoop Dogg,", "id": "8160945" }, { "contents": "Johnny \"Guitar\" Watson\n\n\nand Mary J. Blige. Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre borrowed P-Funk's adaptation of Watson's catchphrase \"Bow wow wow yippi-yo yippi-yay\" for Snoop's hit Who Am I? (What's My Name?). Johnny also played the guitar on the G-Funk remix of Dr. Dre's Grammy award winning single Let Me Ride in 1993. \"Johnny was always aware of what was going on around him\", recalled Susan Maier Watson (later to become the musician's wife) in", "id": "19553761" }, { "contents": "Focus...\n\n\nBernard Edwards Jr., professionally known as Focus..., is an American music producer from New York City, New York. He gained major recognition in the music industry when he signed with Dr. Dre's Aftermath Entertainment, in 2002. Since then he has produced tracks for several prominent artists, including Dr. Dre, Eminem, Kendrick Lamar, Snoop Dogg, Rick Ross, John Legend, The Game, Ice Cube, Busta Rhymes, Fabolous, 50 Cent, Schoolboy Q, Joe, Christina Aguilera, Jennifer Lopez, Beyoncé,", "id": "13939735" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg discography\n\n\n(1993), Snoop was charged with a murder. In 1995, Snoop had been spending much time preparing for the case, which went to trial, which took place later that year. In February 1996, he was cleared of all charges and began working on his second album, without Dr. Dre as a frequent record producer on the album. This is also Snoop's final album on Death Row Records, under the name of \"Snoop Doggy Dogg\". His second album \"Tha Doggfather\" (1996),", "id": "19093004" }, { "contents": "Fredwreck\n\n\nFarid Karam Nassar (born June 23, 1972), better known as Fredwreck, is an American music artist and record producer. He got his big break when he became a producer for Dr. Dre's newly founded record label Aftermath Entertainment, and then went on to work with Snoop Dogg's record label Dogghouse Records (now Doggystyle Records) and became a known producer on Tha Dogg Pound-affiliated material. He has produced tracks from Kurupt's Tha Streetz Iz a Mutha and most of his next release, ; both released", "id": "14299389" }, { "contents": "Oxymoron (album)\n\n\nshit like that, but at the end of the day, that is a part of life and I like that type of music. That's what pushed West Coast music to where it was at like when Dre, Snoop and all them...Dogg Pound. That's what they was doin' and that's what they was talking about and that's what I was raised off of.\" On December 12, 2012, after multiple hints and hashtags with the word \"oxymoron\", via his Twitter Schoolboy Q wrote:", "id": "18165233" }, { "contents": "1990s in music\n\n\n\"Do for Love\", \"I Get Around\", and \"California Love\"; and Will Smith's \"Men in Black\", and \"Wild Wild West\". Some of the most prominent rap artists of the 1990s include 2Pac, Notorious B.I.G., Nas, Ice Cube, Dr. Dre, LL Cool J, Eazy-E, Wu-Tang Clan, Snoop Doggy Dogg, Busta Rhymes, Cypress Hill, MC Hammer, Coolio, OutKast, Three 6 Mafia, Mobb Deep, A Tribe Called Quest", "id": "918747" }, { "contents": "2001 (Dr. Dre album)\n\n\n2001 is the second studio album by American rapper and producer Dr. Dre. It was released on November 16, 1999, by Aftermath Entertainment as the follow-up to his 1992 debut album \"The Chronic\". The record was produced primarily by Dr. Dre and Mel-Man, as well as Lord Finesse, and features several guest contributions from fellow American rappers such as The D.O.C., Hittman, Snoop Dogg, Kurupt, Xzibit, Eminem, and Nate Dogg. \"2001\" exhibits an expansion on Dre's debut G", "id": "15963869" }, { "contents": "Tha Last Meal\n\n\nTha Last Meal is the fifth studio album by American rapper Snoop Dogg. It was released on December 19, 2000. It was his third and final studio album released on No Limit and his first album on his newly founded label Doggy Style in the United States. The album was produced mostly by Master P and Dr. Dre along with Timbaland and Soopafly. The album included the singles \"Snoop Dogg (What's My Name Pt. 2)\", \"Hennesey n Buddah\" featuring Kokane, \"Lay Low\" featuring", "id": "5013324" }, { "contents": "Hip hop music\n\n\n\"2 of Amerikaz Most Wanted\", and Snoop Dogg, whose \"Doggystyle\" included the songs \"What's My Name?\" and \"Gin and Juice\", both top ten hits. As the Los Angeles-based label Death Row Records built an empire around Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, and the rapper-actor Tupac Shakur. It also entered into a rivalry with New York City's Bad Boy Records. (See the article on the East Coast-West Coast hip hop rivalry.) Detached from this", "id": "21675770" }, { "contents": "G-funk\n\n\nstyle when he released \"The Chronic\", his Death Row debut album. They both released records on Ruthless Records prior to that. Warren G and Snoop Dogg were with Cold187um before joining Dr. Dre and Death Row. On Snoop Dogg's \"Doggystyle\" album, Warren G and Daz Dillinger from Tha Dogg Pound, one of G-Funk's earliest pioneering groups, claim they produced \"Ain't No Fun\", even though Dre is credited as the album's sole producer. Daz Dillinger is often seen as a", "id": "13977678" }, { "contents": "Straight Outta Compton (film)\n\n\n, make him even more famous and controversial. Dr. Dre hires Suge Knight as his manager, through whom he learns that Jerry has been underpaying him. He leaves N.W.A to form Death Row Records with Suge, who has his men threaten Jerry and beat Eazy-E to pressure them to release Dr. Dre from his contract with Ruthless. Dr. Dre enjoys his newfound freedom and begins working with other rappers including Snoop Dogg. His debut solo album, \"The Chronic\" (1992), sells over five million copies, even", "id": "6358942" }, { "contents": "Deep Cover\n\n\nthe same name, composed by Dr. Dre and the then-newcomer Snoop Dogg. In Cleveland, 1972, Russell Stevens Jr. is the son of a drug addicted, alcoholic man, who tells his son never to be like him. Stevens then witnesses his father getting shot and killed while robbing a liquor store. He swears that he will never end up like him. In 1991, Stevens is a police officer. He is recruited by DEA Special Agent Gerald Carver to go undercover in Los Angeles, claiming that his criminal", "id": "18889641" }, { "contents": "Deep Cover (song)\n\n\n\"Deep Cover\", also known as \"\"187\"\", is the debut solo single by American rapper Dr. Dre and his first track released after the breakup of N.W.A. The track was recorded for the soundtrack of the film \"Deep Cover\". The song features fellow American rapper Snoop Doggy Dogg in his first appearance on a record release. The album peaked on the \"Billboard\" 200 albums chart at #166 on July 25, 1992. Apart from the soundtrack compilation, it also appeared as a single and", "id": "8729077" }, { "contents": "Daz Dillinger\n\n\n\"The Chronic\"; during its recording, he met and grew close to Kurupt, with whom he would soon work professionally. The two formed Tha Dogg Pound for \"Doggystyle\", the debut album of his cousin, up-and-coming star Snoop Dogg. The critically acclaimed album, as well as their later single \"What Would You Do?\", saw Tha Dogg Pound partake in the rivalry between Dr. Dre and former N.W.A groupmate Eazy-E, by dissing artists on Eazy's Ruthless Records. Daz", "id": "8870967" }, { "contents": "What's My Name? (Snoop Doggy Dogg song)\n\n\nof a Black Hat\" (1993). In the UK in 2014, the song was used on an advert for MoneySupermarket, which featured Snoop Dogg. \"\"Who Am I? (What's My Name?)\"\" was the first top-ten of Snoop Dogg on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, the first as lead artist. The song reached number 8 on the chart. The song topped the US Hot Rap Songs for three weeks. It was certified gold by the RIAA in 1994. Fab", "id": "13690231" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nwas frequently in and out of jail or prison (including Wayside Jail). With his cousins Nate Dogg and Lil' ½ Dead and friend Warren G, Snoop recorded homemade tapes as a group called 213, named after the Long Beach area code. One of his early solo freestyles over En Vogue's \"Hold On\" made it to a mixtape that was heard by influential producer Dr. Dre, who called to invite him to an audition. Former N.W.A associate The D.O.C. taught him how to structure his lyrics and separate the", "id": "6690579" }, { "contents": "Real Muthaphuckkin G's\n\n\nMuthaphuckkin G's\" debuts brothers B.G. Knocc Out and Dresta, protégés of Eazy-E. In 1991, Dr. Dre left N.W.A and formed Death Row with Suge Knight, releasing The Chronic in collaboration with up-and-coming rapper Snoop Doggy Dogg. With the success of \"The Chronic\" Dr. Dre had successfully re-branded himself as a part of the new wave of gangster rappers while simultaneously popularizing a new G-Funk style of production which Dr. Dre had been experimenting with during his tenure with N.W.A. On one of", "id": "10135214" }, { "contents": "Celebration (The Game song)\n\n\nBusalacchi and KeElviyn Craver. Game told MTV news that fans could expect a similar feel and visual from his mentor Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg hit single Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang. \"The concept of the video is Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang my videos, I don't like them to be fake or feel like anybody gotta act, so we're really having a barbecue out here,\" Game said. \"It's real food, it ain't no prop food, it's real water", "id": "21236077" }, { "contents": "Jewell (singer)\n\n\nJewell (a.k.a. Ju-L, born Jewell Caples, June 12, 1968, is a recording artist that has performed on multi-platinum R&B/Hip-Hop albums. Jewell was signed to Death Row Records from 1992 to 1996, and she sung on Death Row Records multi-platinum albums and songs, including Dr. Dre's \"The Chronic\" album \"Let Me Ride\", \"Bitches Ain't Shit\", Snoop Dogg's Doggy Style album \"Who Am I (What's My Name)\"", "id": "16456189" }, { "contents": "Quazedelic\n\n\nStanley Harris Jr. (born October 11, 1977 in Santa Ana, California, U.S.) is a music producer, rapper and singer in Los Angeles, California. He records under the stage name Quaze or Quazedelic. He received his big break into the music industry when rapper Snoop Dogg signed him to Doggystyle Records in 2001. He is most recognized for his funk music style production. His first major release with the Doggystyle Records crew was on the soundtrack of Undercover Brother, where he produced the single, Give Up the Funk", "id": "16697496" }, { "contents": "Doggystyle\n\n\ntime. The album was certified quadruple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). By November 2015, the album had sold 7 million copies in the United States, and over 11 million copies worldwide. In 1992, Snoop Doggy Dogg came to attention of the music industry through his vocal contributions on Dr. Dre's \"The Chronic\". That album is considered to have \"transformed the entire sound of West Coast rap\" by its development of what later became known as the \"G-funk\" sound", "id": "1411170" }, { "contents": "15 Years on Death Row\n\n\n15 Years on Death Row is a double album compilation released in 2006 by CEO of Death Row Recordings, Suge Knight. The release features several notable Death Row artists such as Snoop Dogg, Dr. Dre, 2Pac, Nate Dogg, Daz Dillinger, and The Lady Of Rage. A music video DVD is included. The album includes \"G'z Up, Hoes Down\", a Track from Snoop Dogg's Doggystyle album that was removed for sample clearance issues. 1. Dr. Dre – Dre Day 2. Dr. Dre – Nuthin'", "id": "14452816" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n\", was released in 1994, along with an accompanying soundtrack. On July 6, 1995, Doggy Style Records, Inc., a record label founded by Snoop Dogg, was registered with the California Secretary of State as business entity number C1923139. Broadus was acquitted of his murder charge on February 20, 1996. According to Broadus, after he was acquitted he did not want to continue living the \"gangsta\" lifestyle, because he felt that continuing his behavior would result in his assassination or a prison term. After his", "id": "6690583" }, { "contents": "Interscope Records\n\n\nand CEO until May 2014, when he was succeeded by John Janick. In 1992, Interscope acquired the exclusive rights to market and distribute releases from the hardcore hip hop label Death Row, whose artists included 2Pac, Dr. Dre, and Snoop Dogg, a decision which ultimately put the label at the center of the mid-1990s gangsta rap controversy. As a result, Time Warner, then-owner of Atlantic, severed ties with Interscope by selling its 50 percent stake back to Field and Iovine for $115 million in 1995.", "id": "12844572" }, { "contents": "The Storm (American band)\n\n\nbut never released by Interscope. The previous year, the label—founded by Iovine (a producer, who began his career as a sound engineer for John Lennon and Bruce Springsteen) and Hill (noted for his success producing hard rock bands Ratt and Winger) as a rock label—had struck a deal to distribute releases by Death Row Records. Hits by Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg convinced the label to shift its focus from Mainstream Rock to Gangsta Rap. \"Eye of the Storm\" was eventually issued through the major", "id": "4662888" }, { "contents": "The RBX Files\n\n\n, RBX was tagged to be Death Row’s next big star, but that was not to be—Dr. Dre and Suge Knight pushed back his debut, and he wound up leaving the label and putting out the album on Premeditated Records. Allmusic - \"Many of the hip-hoppers who heard RBX's cameos on Dr. Dre's \"The Chronic\" and Snoop Dogg's \"Doggystyle\" recognized the L.A. rapper's potential and asked, \"When will this guy have an album of his own out?\" But", "id": "20834231" }, { "contents": "Death Row Records\n\n\nStore Day\" CD sampler which included music from Lord Autopz, Petey Pablo and Danny Boy \"The Chronic Re-Lit\" was released on September 1, 2009. The album contained \"The Chronic\" re-mastered with seven bonus songs from the vault by Snoop Doggy Dogg, CPO, Kurupt, Jewell, plus a DVD containing music videos, a Dr. Dre interview, a Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg mini movie, and 1992 television commercials for the original \"The Chronic\" release. \"Snoop Doggy Dogg – Death", "id": "18629193" }, { "contents": "Kurupt\n\n\nto Death Row Records in the early 1990s, making up a core roster that consisted of himself, Daz Dillinger, Lady of Rage, Snoop Dogg, Nate Dogg, and RBX, led musically by Dr. Dre and the D.O.C.. These artists gained exposure by appearing on Dre's breakthrough album, \"The Chronic\", during which Kurupt and Daz developed a close working relationship. After forming two-man crew Tha Dogg Pound, they were heavily featured on Snoop's debut \"Doggystyle\", even given their own song alongside", "id": "492500" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre\n\n\nas well as several accolades for the single \"Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang\". That year, he produced Death Row labelmate Snoop Doggy Dogg's quadruple platinum debut \"Doggystyle\", and mentored producers such as his step-brother Warren G (leading to the multi-platinum debut \"Regulate...G Funk Era\" in 1994) and Snoop Dogg's cousin Daz Dillinger (leading to the double-platinum debut \"Dogg Food\" by Tha Dogg Pound in 1995). In 1996, Dr. Dre left Death", "id": "8160909" }, { "contents": "Jessica Mauboy\n\n\nShe also experimented with an operatic-type voice on her song \"Scariest Part\". Mauboy grew up listening to country singers Patsy Cline, Dolly Parton and Slim Dusty; she credits country music as her first love of music, saying the genre \"is who I really, really am deeply.\" Mauboy also grew up listening to hip-hop rappers Tupac Shakur, Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg. Mauboy cites Mariah Carey as her main influence and inspiration, stating that she has \"drawn a lot of inspiration from watching", "id": "21331032" }, { "contents": "Hip hop\n\n\nnegative impacts on women in African-American culture. Gangsta rap artists such as Eazy-E and Snoop Dogg have song lyrics that portray women as sex toys, and as people who are inferior to and dependent on men (though Eazy-E is deceased, Dr. Dre makes music less frequently since about the '90s and has apologized for his views which carried over into actuality, and Snoop Dogg has become extremely diversified and changed his image in a positive way.) Between 1987 and 1993, over 400 hip hop songs", "id": "10134145" }, { "contents": "The Documentary\n\n\nsong \"New York\", Westside Connection, Michael Jackson and his album \"Thriller\", DJ Pooh, Kool G Rap. There is a remix featuring Snoop Dogg singing the hook and a version with both Snoop Dogg and 50 Cent on it. \"How We Do\" was the second official single to be released from \"The Documentary\". The song features guest vocals from American rapper 50 Cent, while the production was handled by Dr. Dre and Mike Elizondo. The single entered on the US \"Billboard\" Hot", "id": "18840797" }, { "contents": "Doggumentary\n\n\nproduced by Jake One. \"Platinum\" was the third official promotional single from the album. The track features singer R. Kelly and was released to the iTunes Store on February 22, 2011. The single was produced by Lex Luger. Snoop Dogg revealed to MTV about the collaboration \"I think me and Kells understand who we are and what we do to make each other better,\" Snoop said. \"He has a deep love for music, and sometimes he goes over the head of the people that's listening just", "id": "21333627" }, { "contents": "The R.E.D. Album\n\n\nor \"Diary of Compton\", if he could get help from the original N.W.A members, including Dr. Dre, Ice Cube, DJ Yella and MC Ren. In November 2009, \"HipHopDX\" interviewed Game about the album's current status, saying it had been shelved because he needed help from Dr. Dre, Ice Cube and Snoop Dogg with key elements that were not there when he started the project. In the same interview, Game revealed he partly chose to give the album's title, because his fans simply gave", "id": "10816971" }, { "contents": "Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang\n\n\nthe 1990s, set and marked a sexist trend that was immortalized by the immense popularity of NWA and the song \"Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang,\" by Dr. Dre and Snoop Doggy Dogg. With lyrics that define women the artists might \"fuck\" as \"bitches\", lyrics throughout the rap game increasingly referred to women almost exclusively by the label that originally referred to a female dog. With lyrics like \"And before me dig on a bitch I have to find a contraceptive. / You never know,", "id": "8726601" }, { "contents": "Cuban hip hop\n\n\nCuba denied citizens from listening to U.S. forms of music, resulting in the formation of a small underground music community within Havana. In the First Havana Rap Festival in 1996, the Orishas won first prize and signed their first record deal. In the article Music, Space and Place, the authors cite Ice-T, Ice Cube, Snoop Doggy Dogg, Dr. Dre, 2Pac, and the Notorious BIG as models and favorites among the artists in Cuba. In Katie Millbauer's article Hip Hop Fridays: Hip Hop A Lo", "id": "14872854" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\ntold Snoop to come back in. He did that throughout the record. That's when Snoop was in the zone then.\" Peter Shapiro says that Snoop debuted on \"Deep Cover\" with a \"shockingly original flow – which sounded like a Slick Rick born in South Carolina instead of South London\" and adds that he \"showed where his style came from by covering Slick Rick's 'La Di Da Di'\". Referring to Snoop's flow, Kool Moe Dee calls him \"one of the smoothest, funkiest", "id": "6690619" }, { "contents": "Tha Dogg Pound\n\n\nTha Dogg Pound is an American hip hop duo formed in 1992, made up of West Coast rappers Kurupt and Daz Dillinger (formerly Dat Nigga Daz). They were signed to Death Row Records in their early careers and were key to the label's success. The duo made their first appearance on Dr. Dre's highly acclaimed debut album \"The Chronic\" (1992), appearing on several songs. They also appeared on Snoop Dogg's debut album \"Doggystyle\" (1993), and the Death Row soundtracks \"Murder", "id": "6243236" }, { "contents": "Xzibit\n\n\nalbum \"Likwit Rhymes\", which featured mostly previously unreleased material from his earlier recordings and a guest spot on \"Bitch Please II\", along with Eminem, Snoop Dogg, Dr. Dre and Nate Dogg. His breakthrough came with his third studio album \"Restless\", with Dr. Dre as executive producer and guest appearances by Snoop Dogg, Nate Dogg, Eminem, Dr. Dre, DJ Quik and the Alkaholiks, among others, which sold almost 2 million copies and was certified platinum. It spawned three singles, the most", "id": "5862685" } ]

[ { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nBaking is a method of preparing food that uses dry heat, normally in an oven, but can also be done in hot ashes, or on hot stones. The most common baked item is bread but many other types of foods are baked. Heat is gradually transferred \"from the surface of cakes, cookies, and breads to their center. As heat travels through, it transforms batters and doughs into baked goods and more with a firm dry crust and a softer centre\". Baking can be combined with grilling to produce", "id": "7706067" }, { "contents": "Confectionery\n\n\nbe plain dough. Doughnuts may be fried or baked. Scones and related sweet quick breads, such as bannock, are similar to baking powder biscuits and, in sweeter, less traditional interpretations, can seem like a cupcake. Cookies are small, sweet baked treats. They originated as small cakes, and some traditional cookies have a soft, cake-like texture. Others are crisp or hard. Sugar confections include sweet, sugar-based foods, which are usually eaten as snack food. This includes sugar candies, chocolates", "id": "1129243" }, { "contents": "Schmidt Baking Company\n\n\nI like bread and butter, I like toast and jam, I like Schmidt's Blue Ribbon Bread, It's my favorite brand\", which was derived from The Newbeats 1964 song, \"Bread and Butter\". There was a major fire at an empty building owned by the company on Fitch Lane in Fullerton, Maryland, in April 2008. In 1941, the company was cited by the National Labor Relations Board for failing to engage in collective bargaining with its employees. The company sponsored the Preakness Stakes pre-race", "id": "11831797" }, { "contents": "Bread and Butter (The Newbeats song)\n\n\nin the Dickie Goodman novelty song \"Presidential Interview (Flying Saucer '64)\". \"Bread and Butter\" was the inspiration for the advertising jingle of Schmidt Baking Company used in the 1970s and 1980s; it went: \"\"I like bread and butter, I like toast and jam, I like Schmidt's Blue Ribbon Bread, It's my favorite brand\"\". Devo covered the song in 1986 for the soundtrack to the film \"9½ Weeks\", but it was not used in the film. A", "id": "9424504" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\nA bakery (also baker's shop or bake shop) is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based food baked in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, pastries, and pies. Some retail bakeries are also cafés, serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises. Baked goods have been around for thousands of years. The art of baking was developed early during the Roman Empire. It was a highly famous art as Roman citizens loved baked goods and demanded for", "id": "12725084" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\ncakes, layer cakes, tiered cakes, and wedding cakes. Other bakeries may specialize in traditional or hand made types of bread made with locally milled flour, without flour bleaching agents or flour treatment agents, baking what is sometimes referred to as artisan bread. Grocery stores and supermarkets, in many countries, sell prepackaged or pre-sliced bread, cakes, and other pastries. They can also offer in-store baking and basic cake decoration. Nonetheless, many people still prefer to get their baked goods from a small artisanal", "id": "12725090" }, { "contents": "Bost's Bread\n\n\nlike \"If it's Fresher'n Bost's it's Still in the Oven\", \"The Best Taste You Ever Toasted\", and \"Baked Slow to Sell Fast\" became bywords and embedded into the cultural slang-speak of the area where Bost's Bread was sold. around 1986 the Bost's Bakery was sold to Wonder Bread[Continental Baking Co.], which operated the Bakery 6 years till 1992, adding its staple \"Wonder Bread\", Twinkies, frosted cupcakes and other confections to the product line alongside the bread products", "id": "17802252" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nA baking mix is a pre-mixed formulation of ingredients used for the cooking of baked goods. Baking mixes may be commercially manufactured or homemade. Baking mixes that cater to particular dietary needs, such as gluten-free baking mixes or kosher baking mixes, can be bought in many places. Baking mixes are produced for the preparation of specific foods such as breads, quick breads, pancakes, waffles, cakes, muffins, cookies, brownies pizza dough, biscuits and various desserts, among other foods. Some all-purpose", "id": "1522774" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nbaking mixes, including commercial and homemade varieties, can be used to prepare several types of baked goods, such as biscuits, pizza dough, muffins, cookies and pancakes, among others. Some bread baking mixes are formulated for use in a bread machine. Ingredients in baking mixes may include flour, bread flour, baking powder, baking soda, yeast, sugar and salt, as well as others depending upon the food type. Gluten-free baking mixes may be prepared using rice flour in place of wheat flour. Dry", "id": "1522775" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nstyle buns are soft, springy and sweet. Other than some softer bread varieties like the croissant or brioche, Asian breads differ greatly from most traditional European breads, which characteristically have a harder crust and a dry, salty crumb. In Western-style baking, bread has zero fat and the main components are flour, salt and water. Asian style bread on the other hand are high in fat and sugar, which together give the bread its unique soft texture. Korean baked breads are very soft and typically drizzled with condensed", "id": "9902463" }, { "contents": "Interstate Bakeries\n\n\n(including Wonder Bread and the Hostess brand) to Interstate. Taggart had created Hostess in 1921, and the brand focused on cakes like Twinkies, CupCakes, Ding Dongs and Ho Hos (created during Continental's ownership). At this time, the merged company also bought the San Francisco French Bread Company, John J. Nissen Baking Company, Drake's and My Bread Company. With the merger, Interstate held two national bread divisions: Butternut and Wonder Bread. The divisions had different cultures: Butternut was unregimented, with each", "id": "20698423" }, { "contents": "Ripacandida\n\n\n, because neighboring countries does not exist. Prepared by the good housewife, was then baked in the houses, each house had its oven. \"I rucilatieggh\" were prepared from a dough of flour, oil, water, fennel seeds, eggs, salt and baking powder and then polished with egg yolk. The tradition continues in the bakery who prepare for Tuesday and Friday. Traditionally every house had Ripacandida the oven for baking bread, which had a high form of bread similar to matter. The bread was baked once placed", "id": "11992341" }, { "contents": "Pan de muerto\n\n\nMuertos. In Oaxaca, pan de muerto is the same bread that is usually baked, with the addition of decorations. As part of the celebration, loved ones eat pan de muerto as well as the relative's favorite foods. The bones represent the deceased one ( or ) and there is normally a baked tear drop on the bread to represent goddess Chīmalmā's tears for the living. The bones are represented in a circle to portray the circle of life. The bread is topped with sugar. This bread can be found", "id": "7699751" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nas baked goods, especially breads, are a common and important food, both from an economic and cultural point of view. A person who prepares baked goods as a profession is called a baker. All types of food can be baked, but some require special care and protection from direct heat. Various techniques have been developed to provide this protection. In addition to bread, baking is used to prepare cakes, pastries, pies, tarts, quiches, cookies, scones, crackers, pretzels, and more. These popular", "id": "7706069" }, { "contents": "Bush bread\n\n\nmixed with water to make a dough and placed in hot ashes for baking. The results could be small buns, today referred to as johnny cakes, or a large loaf, known today as damper. Damper appears to be a mix of this traditional style of bread-making and European-style bread-making. The dough could also be eaten raw. Cooking was a good way to prepare the bread if the group was about to travel for some time. Bread could also be made from roots and corms of plants", "id": "16583368" }, { "contents": "Northern Irish cuisine\n\n\nIt was first baked in the 1800s in Ireland, and local people used baking soda to cause the dough to rise. It's typically served with an Ulster fry. Wheaten bread is a brown bread made with whole wheat flour which also uses baking soda as a rising agent. It is usually sweetened in contrast to the savoury white soda bread. A soft tray bake cake which gets its name from using Fifteen of each main ingredient (marshmallows, digestive biscuits, cherries). Boxty is mainly found in County Fermanagh, Boxty", "id": "3913509" }, { "contents": "Beshalach\n\n\n\"The good thing\" refers only to the Torah, as says, \"For I give you good doctrine; forsake not My teaching.\" The Gemara asked how one could reconcile which reported that manna fell as \"bread from heaven\"; with which reported that people \"made cakes of it,\" implying that it required baking; and with which reported that people \"ground it in mills,\" implying that it required grinding. The Gemara concluded that the manna fell in different forms for different classes of people:", "id": "4652184" }, { "contents": "Edward Espe Brown\n\n\nto teach others how. When he got home he asked his mother to teach him to bake bread. She said, \"No, yeast makes me nervous.\" Brown eventually learned to bake bread, eleven years later, from two chefs at Tassajara. Brown later asked his brother if he remembered their trip to visit Alice. Dwite said yes he did, \"What I remember was the Smithfield ham, but it didn't change my life\". He wrote \"The Tassajara Bread Book\" in 1970 with a 100", "id": "4415509" }, { "contents": "Rusk\n\n\nbread for making rusks. The price of rusk in those bakeries is usually low, as the bakeries do this to avoid wasting the leftover bread and buns. \"Sponge rusk\" is similar to biscotti but it is made out of twice-baked yellow cake batter. The yellow cake batter is baked into a flat, rectangular cake pan; once it is baked and cooled off, it is sliced into strips and baked again or toasted to make a cake toast. It is usually eaten with Cuban coffee (Cuban espresso)", "id": "1935915" }, { "contents": "Mexican breads\n\n\npan caliente\" (like hot bread) is a Mexican expression that means that something is popular or in demand. Wheat bread is second only to the corn tortillas and its use can indicate social class and ethnicity. Mexicans do not generally make their own baked goods, even in the past when they generally made their own tortillas. White bread is most often consumed as part of street food such as tortas or as part of large meals as an alternative to tortillas. Sweet breads are most commonly consumed in the morning as part", "id": "8988004" }, { "contents": "Mexican breads\n\n\nmarie. Mexican bread While the consumption of wheat has never surpassed that of corn in the country, wheat is still a staple food and an important part of everyday and special rituals. While Mexico has adopted various bread styles from Europe and the United States, most of the hundreds of varieties of breads made in the country were developed here. However, there is little to no baking done in Mexican homes; instead, Mexicans have bought their baked goods from bakeries (and street vendors) since the colonial period. \"Como", "id": "8988003" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nvoluminous bread. In southern Sweden, rye bread was more often baked into softer and thick bread cakes (kavring, “round bread”), and from the 19th century flavoured with syrup or molasses. Professional male bakers started to sell bread in the cities during the 13th century. However, in the countryside, everyday bread was baked at home by the women. Swedish recipe books dating from the 17th–18th century contain recipes of cakes, but not everyday bread, indicating that cakes were baked less often and amongst the higher echelons", "id": "9179107" }, { "contents": "ACE Bakery\n\n\nACE Bakery is a maker of European-style, artisan breads and baked goods. The company, based in Toronto, has some 35 varieties of bread, made preservative free and from natural starters, in addition to other specialty products, including a line of granola and artisan crisps, marketed across Canada and parts of the United States. Along with fresh baked breads, ACE Bakery also makes par-baked or partially baked, flash-frozen dough. Founded by a Caledon, Ontario husband and wife, the company is today", "id": "2486554" }, { "contents": "Cake\n\n\nancient Rome, basic bread dough was sometimes enriched with butter, eggs, and honey, which produced a sweet and cake-like baked good. Latin poet Ovid refers his and his brother's birthday party and cake in his first book of exile, \"Tristia\". Early cakes in England were also essentially bread: the most obvious differences between a \"cake\" and \"bread\" were the round, flat shape of the cakes, and the cooking method, which turned cakes over once while cooking, while bread was", "id": "12365287" }, { "contents": "Mexican breads\n\n\nMexican breads and other baked goods are the result of centuries of experimentation and the blending of influence from various European baking traditions. Wheat, and bread baked from it, was introduced by the Spanish at the time of the Conquest. The French influence in Mexican Bread is the strongest. From the bolillo evolving from a French baguette to the concha branching out from a French brioche even the terminology comes from France. A baño maría, meaning a water bath for a custard type budín or bread pudding comes from the French word bain", "id": "8988002" }, { "contents": "No-knead bread\n\n\nNo-knead bread is a method of bread baking that uses a very long fermentation (rising) time instead of kneading to form the gluten strands that give the bread its texture. It is characterized by a low yeast content and a very wet dough. Some recipes improve the quality of the crust by baking the bread in a Dutch oven or other covered vessel. According to one version of the method developed by New York baker Jim Lahey, as described in his book \"My Bread\", one loaf of the bread", "id": "19455434" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nKorean baked goods (한국 생과자, \"\"hanguk seanggwacha\",\" lit. \"Korean style snacks\" 한국 빵, “\"hanguk bbang”\" lit. \"Korean bread\"\") consist of Korean style breads, buns, pastries, cakes and snacks. Korean bread did not enter Korean diets or become a mainstream staple until the late 1980s. To a large extent bread was not part of Korean cuisine other than some types of traditional steamed breads that were made of mixed rice flour and wheat. Korean breads", "id": "9902461" }, { "contents": "Canada Bread\n\n\nand a wheat shoot. Canada Bread was founded in June 1911 following the merger of five of Canada's leading baking companies: Bredin Bread Company, Model Bakery (founded by George Weston), Toronto Bakery, Stuarts Limited and Boyd's Bakery. The founders of these bakeries agreed not to compete in bread for ten years. Weston and Stuart immediately formed new baking companies making biscuits and cakes. Weston Bakeries reentered the bread market in 1921, becoming over time a major competitor to Canada Bread. Over a span of 30 years", "id": "15570332" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\naverage annual  increase of 10.6%. In relation to Asia-Pacific region, the bread & rolls market grew by 6.1% in 2014 to reach a value of $20,215.5 million. In 2019, the bread & rolls market in Asian-Pacific is forecast to have a value of $27,731.7 million, an increase of 37.2% since 2014. Overall, South Korea has seen rapid expansion of dessert cafés and unpackaged baked goods from specialist coffee shops and small bakery specialists. Baked goods, artisanal bread, cake and pastries continue", "id": "9902478" }, { "contents": "Dassant\n\n\nthe Italian Orange Dessert Cake. In early 2012, Dassant introduced a line of baking mixes including pancakes, cookies, carrot cake and pumpkin bread. In April 2013 Dassant launched Dassant Classics, a brand new selection of three baking mix flavors including brownie, carrot cake and a blondie bar. Dassant Classic Beer Bread was introduced in 1980 as a baked loaf. It was first distributed to the Portland area bakeries and restaurants. In 1985 it made its first appearance as a simple-to-make mix requiring no measuring, kneading", "id": "6426654" }, { "contents": "Mexican breads\n\n\n(mother), and bits of this used to prepare various types of dough. The mixing and kneading of large quantities of ingredients is now done by commercial electric mixers. However, the final kneading in smaller batches is still done by hand by most baking businesses. Pastries are made by the most experienced bakers who have a higher status, often the master baker and/or owner of the bakery. The various stages of bread making occur at the same time in the different stations, with rising and already baked breads on racks in", "id": "8988010" }, { "contents": "Britain's Best Bakery\n\n\ntraditional bakers with top-secret family recipes compete against former patisserie chefs and bread-makers are challenged to create stunning celebration cakes. Two big names from the world of baking judge the competition, not just tasting and analysing the bakes but visiting the bakeries. The competition builds from regional heats to a dramatic finale where the winner of Britains Best Bakery is crowned. Britains Best Bakery shines a light on baking in the UK in all its delicious shapes and sizes. But more than just a competition, it is a celebration of", "id": "9359775" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nbakeries\"'\". Bakeries selling Asian style breads can be found all over the world and some of largest chains today include Grupo Bimbo, BreadTalk Group and Yamazaki Baking. The Chinese market is fast becoming the largest consumers of baked goods since foreign bakeries entered the market in the 1990s. Since then, businesses trying to reach success in China, like in other Asian markets, have aimed to strike a balance between making breads that look like Western baked goods but are filled with cream and are sweet and buttery in flavour.", "id": "9902482" }, { "contents": "Baking powder\n\n\nsuch leavenings varied widely. Resulting baked goods often had a sour or bitter taste. Breads were made of grain, water, yeast, and sometimes salt. Cooks also made yeast, sponge and pound cakes. Yeast cakes were similar to breads but included fancier ingredients, like sugar, spices, fruits or nuts. Sponge cakes used beaten egg whites for leavening. Pound cakes combined butter, sugar, and flour and eggs, and were particularly dense. Making cakes was even more laborious than making bread: to prepare a cake", "id": "18227658" }, { "contents": "List of bakery cafés\n\n\nThis is a list of notable bakery cafés. A bakery (or baker's shop) is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based food baked in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, pastries, and pies. Some retail bakeries are also coffeehouses, serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises. A café, cafe, or \"caff\" may refer to a coffeehouse, bar, teahouse, diner, transport cafe, or other casual eating and drinking place", "id": "13919953" }, { "contents": "Rusk\n\n\nA rusk is a hard, dry biscuit or a twice-baked bread. It is sometimes used as a baby teething food. In some cultures, rusk is made of cake, rather than bread: this is sometimes referred to as cake rusk. In the United Kingdom, the name also refers to a wheat-based food additive. Rusk is called sukhary () in Azerbaijani. It is usually (but not always) made from a stale bread and buns. In Baku, some bakeries use their stale buns and", "id": "1935914" }, { "contents": "Kerby (Ipswich martyr)\n\n\nthat in the Synagogue in Capernaum Christ said: \"I am the living bread which came down from heaven. If any man eat of this bread, he shall live for ever: and the bread that I will give is my flesh, which I will give for the life of the world.\" (vs. 51) \"Except ye eat the flesh of the Son of man, and drink his blood, ye have no life in you. Whoso eateth my flesh, and drinketh my blood, hath eternal life,", "id": "7387996" }, { "contents": "Mexican breads\n\n\ncommercially prepared yeast, but avoid preservatives with some bakers insisting that it spoils the taste of the products. Traditional Mexican bakeries have inherited a set up and work system from the colonial period. Baking bread is considered a trade, learned through apprenticeship although child labor laws have limited how this system can be put into effect. Baking jobs are hierarchical, with bakers able to advance as they acquire more stills. However, men dominate the making of baked goods with few exceptions. Female employees usually found at the counter in the front", "id": "8988008" }, { "contents": "Biscuit (bread)\n\n\nwheat that grows in the warm Southern summer. This summer growth results in wheat that has less protein, which is more suited to the creation of quick breads, as well as cookies, cakes and muffins. Pre-shaped ready-to-bake biscuits can be purchased in supermarkets, in the form of small refrigerated cylindrical segments of dough encased in a cardboard can. These refrigerator biscuits were patented by Ballard and Ballard in 1931. Biscuits can be prepared for baking in several ways. The dough can be rolled out flat", "id": "1626285" }, { "contents": "Biscuit (bread)\n\n\nA biscuit in the United States and parts of Canada, is a variety of small baked goods with a firm browned crust and a soft interior. They are made with baking powder or baking soda as a chemical leavening agent rather than yeast. They are similar to British scones or the bannock from the Shetland Isles. Biscuits, soda breads, and cornbread, among others, are often referred to collectively as \"quick breads\", to indicate that they do not need time to rise before baking. American English and British English", "id": "1626279" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nfood products, such as baked goods, desserts, powdered drink mixes, dehydrated potatoes, and chewing gums. In Canada, it is commonly used in yeast-leavened recipes as an emulsifier during bread making. In bread, calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate helps to improve the mixability of the dough and strengthen it. It also improves bread's grain and texture, as well as the volume of the final loaf. Chlorine is a food additive that bleaches flour products. In cake production, the application of chlorinated flour helps to improve the structure", "id": "18974239" }, { "contents": "Israeli cuisine\n\n\nand bakeries. It is also a popular treat among American Jews. In the Jewish communities of the Old Yishuv, bread was baked at home. Small commercial bakeries were set up in the mid-19th century. One of the earliest, Berman's Bakery, was established in 1875, and evolved from a cottage industry making home-baked bread and cakes for Christian pilgrims. Expert bakers who arrived among the immigrants from Eastern and Central Europe in the 1920s and 30s introduced handmade sourdough breads. From the 1950s, mass-produced bread", "id": "1740943" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Ceredigion\n\n\nthe Welsh egg-raised cakes and is traditionally associated with chapel and Sunday tea in the parlour. An old Ceredigion recipe is Christmas Cake, or Teisen Ddu Nadolig, which typically includes some home brewed ale. Commercial bakeries developed in urban areas during the nineteenth and early twentieth century to satisfy the need of urban dwellers to bake their own bread. They would bring their home-prepared dough to the bakery in baking tins and would pay the baker for baking it. The reason for this is that town houses were fitted with", "id": "17370264" }, { "contents": "Ovelgönne bread roll\n\n\nthe baking process. Nearly in the center of the resulting surface on the top is a deep and × depression, which was pressed into it with a round tool at an angle of approximately 45°. A second hole was most likely also on the missing half of the loaf. The bread had no pronounced crust and it was baked from a very finely ground and sifted wheat flour. A microscopic examination of the surface showed that the dough contained only remarkable small traces of wear fine millstones. The dough itself was kneaded thoroughly", "id": "1998248" }, { "contents": "Janice Biala\n\n\n. And when I came to France I felt as if I had come home. I smelled the same smells of bread baking and dogs going around in a very busy way, you know, as if they knew what they were about. It really was extraordinarily human.\" Having been naturalized in 1929, she never gave up her U.S. citizenship and maintained that she did not \"have the feeling of nationality or roots,\" but \"always had the feeling that I belong where my easel is.\" The \"Chronology", "id": "4390594" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\ninto the eastern parts of Asia. Bakers started baking breads and goods at home and selling them out on the streets. This trend became common and soon, baked products were getting sold in streets of Rome, Germany, London and many more. This resulted in a system of delivering the goods to households, as the demand for baked breads and goods significantly increased. This provoked the bakers to establish a place where people could purchase baked goods for themselves. Therefore, in Paris, the first open-air bakery of baked", "id": "12725086" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\npopularity of bread and growth of the baked goods market are also a result of the convenience of bread. In family households, working mothers will typically make toast for breakfast because it is easier and faster to prepare than a Korean style breakfast. The bread and bakery products market is expected to grow annually by 3.3% (CAGR 2019-2023). Moreover, reports by the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs show sales of unhealthy products like doughnuts and pies had decreased.According to the Ministry of Agriculture, Food", "id": "9902476" }, { "contents": "George Weston\n\n\nfor himself, buying a bread route from Bowen. Two years later, with his business prospering, he bought out the bakery of his former employer. Years later, George Weston recalled those early days: \"I baked 250 loaves the first day. I delivered them — drove my own waggon — called on every customer myself.\" It was on Sullivan Street where George Weston, with one wood-burning oven and two journeymen bakers, developed his \"Home-Made Bread.\" Made from a combination of the best", "id": "16405227" }, { "contents": "Azerbaijani cuisine\n\n\nare baked in Azerbaijan like: flat, rolling, flat bread, lavash, səngək, xamralı, thick, thin, crepes, cakes, bread oven (tandoor bread).Tandoor bread is a type of bread baked in a clay oven called a tandoor. Mostly it is used for baking bread and cooking meat, but generally any type of food can be cooked in tandoor ovens. The secret of tandoor oven is process of heating up the oven. Wood is put on the ground and ignited. It is necessary to wait till it", "id": "21052611" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nand Rural Affairs, in 2016 the total production capacity in the baking industry stood at 2.1 trillion won, which was an 11.8% increase from 1.9 trillion won four years ago. Amongst baked goods produced individual bread products like red bean pastries have had the highest level of production at 48.1%, followed by cakes (34.5%), sliced loaf bread (8.7%) and doughnuts (3.8%). The industry saw total sales grow 49.6% from 3.9 trillion won in 2012 to 5.9 trillion won in 2016, an", "id": "9902477" }, { "contents": "Ruchanki\n\n\nRuchanki - flat, oval racuszki from bread dough (providing a light sour taste) or sponge cake (sweet taste), hot fried on fat. Formerly, ruchanki were produced from left over bread dough. The bread dough version was popularly eaten instead of bread for inter alia breakfast. Ruchanki baked from wheat flour and yeast were traditionally baked for carnivals. These are served hot, topped with powdered sugar or white sugar. In Kashubia these are served with apples. Ruchanki are enlisted on the list of traditional produce of the", "id": "19565355" }, { "contents": "Monkey bread\n\n\nMonkey bread (also called monkey puzzle bread, monkey brains, sticky bread, Hungarian coffee cake, golden dumpling coffee cake, pinch-me cake, pull-apart bread, pluck-it cake bubble loaf, bubble bread, pull-apart bread, and/or funky bread) is a soft, sweet, sticky pastry served in the United States for breakfast or as a treat. It consists of pieces of soft baked dough sprinkled with cinnamon. It is often served at fairs and festivals. The origin of the term \"", "id": "7386999" }, { "contents": "Avalon International Breads\n\n\nbakery is located at 422 W. Willis in the Midtown/Cass Corridor neighborhood of Detroit. Here, the bakery uses a traditional, Old World baking technique that involves hand-stirring its bread starter in a , Italian-style dough mixer and baking it in a , steam-injected oven. The bakery has two additional locations in Detroit: the Eat Well, Do Good Cafe at Henry Ford Hospital at 2799 W. Grand Boulevard in New Center, and Avalon City Ovens, a production facility in a former industrial warehouse at 4731", "id": "6758348" }, { "contents": "Bread machine\n\n\nbaked loaf for breakfast. They can also be set only to make dough, for instance to be used to make pizza. Some can also be set to make other things besides bread, such as jam, pasta dough, udon or mochi, a kind of Japanese rice cake. One of the most recent innovations is the facility to add nuts and fruit during the kneading process automatically from a tray. Traditionally, breadmakers take between three and four hours to bake a loaf. However recently \"fast bake\" modes have become", "id": "5295222" }, { "contents": "Flowers Foods\n\n\ncakes, bread, and rolls that are sold directly to the customer's warehouses. Flowers owns the brands Mrs. Freshley's and European Bakers. Mrs. Freshley's produces snack cakes, which are available nationally to retail and vending customers through this segment. The European Bakers brand of frozen specialty bread and rolls are available nationally to retail in-store bakeries and foodservice customers. In 1919, brothers William Howard and Joseph Hampton Flowers opened Flowers Baking Company in Thomasville, Georgia. They made their first acquisition, of Tally Maid bakery,", "id": "19427841" }, { "contents": "Mexican breads\n\n\nTlaxcala and Totolac, Tlaxcala. Before the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, there were no baked goods in the European sense of the word. The main grain staple was (and today still is) corn made into flat breads called tortillas and steamed corn dough wrapped in corn husks or banana leaves called tamales. Other grain products include amaranth, toasted on comals and formed with maguey sap into shapes. The Chichimecas made a flour from mesquite beans to make a kind of flat bread. Wheat and baking with it was introduced", "id": "8988031" }, { "contents": "Little Grill Collective\n\n\nmushrooms, goes on top of honey wheat biscuits, potato cakes, or fried potatoes. All bread products—wheat sub rolls; cinnamon swirl sourdough; wheat, white, and rye breads—are made by a local baker in Dayton, Virginia. Bagels are baked at a local bagel bakery. Free-range eggs come from a local poultry provider; meats are sourced locally. They source as much produce as they can from nearby businesses such as Muddy Bikes Urban Garden, Our Community Farm, and Radical Roots Community Farms", "id": "4849792" }, { "contents": "Continental Baking Company\n\n\nIn 1925 it bought Taggart Baking Company, the maker of Wonder bread, and became the largest commercial bakery in the United States. Twinkie snack cakes were invented in 1930 in Schiller Park, Illinois, by James Alexander Dewar, a baker at Continental Baking Company. In 1964 Continental expanded operations by acquiring Mexican bread manufacturer Tip Top, based in Mexico City. Continental was based in New York from 1923 to 1984. It also had its executive offices in Hoboken, New Jersey. It was purchased by ITT in 1968, then", "id": "15333729" }, { "contents": "History of California bread\n\n\nwheat. Breads are scored with decorative cross-cuts, along which the bread cracks while rising and baking to allow the crust to expand. Scores are made in distinctive styles that identify each bakery. The first of the many new companies arose out of the Tassajara Zen Mountain Center near Carmel Valley, California, a group of monks derived from the San Francisco Zen Center (which owns Greens Restaurant) that began baking bread in 1963 and operated a bakery in San Francisco's Cole Valley from 1976 to 1992. A pastry shop", "id": "2697692" }, { "contents": "Stottie cake\n\n\nonly had the bottom available to bake on. One chief characteristic is the heavy and dough-like texture of the bread. Though leavened, its taste and mouth-feel is heavy and very reminiscent of dough. It is heavy and dense because it was only been allowed to prove once rather than the usual twice. This indicates that its origins lie in the breads used to 'test' ovens, and that it may be related to similar breads baked elsewhere in Europe for the same reason. Anecdotal evidence also suggests that", "id": "6645781" }, { "contents": "Kiss Baking Company Limited\n\n\nThe Kiss Baking Company Ltd. is the leading Trinidadian firms that makes and markets packaged bakery goods. The company was founded in 1978. Kiss also acquired the rival company Coelho Baking Industries in 1989. It is located in Chaguanas, Trinidad and Tobago. The products are: • Brownies • Single and Double Donuts. The flavors of the cakes available are: Additionally, the company makes customized cakes for special orders. Products are also exported to the other Caribbean islands, as well. Kiss has over one hundred vehicles distributing bread and", "id": "16885839" }, { "contents": "Coffee cake\n\n\nlayer, flavored with either fruit or cinnamon, and leavened with either baking soda (or baking powder), which results in a more cake-like texture, or yeast, which results in a more bread-like texture. Coffee cake -- also referred to as gugelhupf or kuchen -- evolved from other sweet dishes from Vienna. In the 17th century, Northern/Central Europeans are thought to have come up with the idea of eating sweet cakes while having their coffee. As the region's countries were already known for their", "id": "14403178" }, { "contents": "The American Baking Competition\n\n\n's recipe. For the showstopper, the challenge was to make a Surprise Inside Cake where, when sliced open, a surprise design is revealed. The bakers were given five hours for the challenge. Episode four aired on June 19, 2013. The theme of the episode was bread and pastries. For the signature bake, the bakers had three hours to make a free-form loaf of bread. The bread had to be yeast bread, and hand shaped. In the technical bake, the bakers were given one hour", "id": "12516514" }, { "contents": "Leb i sol\n\n\ngreeting which literally translates to \"bread and salt\". It is often used as an expression of spite or determination; e.g. \"I will eat \"bread and salt\" if I have to, but I will not give in!\", but that has nothing to do with the band's name. More commonly, distinguished visitors to villages and communities would be offered a piece of home-baked bread and a dip of salt as a traditional welcome, which is where the name of the band really came from.", "id": "14136296" }, { "contents": "Plum cake\n\n\n\". The comment in an Indian Household Management book is indicative both of the reach of Mrs Beeton's book as well as the range of interpretations of plum cake and plum pudding. The author says, \"Mrs Beeton’s recipe is by far the best if modified a little: 12 units of manukka raisins ...\" Up to World War I, cakes, including plum cakes, were baked along with loaves of bread. \"A smaller cake or pasty might be slipped in or pulled out after the baking had begun,", "id": "15865635" }, { "contents": "List of desserts\n\n\nalso commonly found in dessert courses because of its natural sweetness. Many different cultures have their own variations of similar desserts around the world, such as in Russia, where many breakfast foods such as blini, oladyi, and syrniki can be served with honey and jam to make them popular as desserts. A B C D E J M Y Cake is a form of bread or bread-like food. In its modern forms, it is typically a sweet baked dessert. In its oldest forms, cakes were normally fried breads", "id": "20165526" }, { "contents": "Lactylate\n\n\nof baked goods such as yeast-leavened bakery products. In these systems, lactylates are added to strengthen dough and delay bread staling (i.e. soften the crumb). Dough in commercial bakeries requires some resistance to mechanical abuse and shock to maintain desirable volume in the finished baked good. Dough strengtheners interact with the protein components (e.g. gluten) in the dough. The interactions reinforce the protein network, preventing collapse of the loaf during baking. These additives ensure each loaf of bread conforms to the visual and textural quality expectations of", "id": "13402673" }, { "contents": "Antigua and Barbuda cuisine\n\n\nalongside rice (prepared in a variety of ways), macaroni pie, salads, and a local drink. Dessert may be ice cream and cake or an apple pie (mango and pineapple pie in their season) or Jello. Antiguan Butter Bread is also a main stable of Antiguan cuisine, a soft buttery loaf of bread that needs no butter added once baked. Many locals enjoy fresh baked butter bread and cheese for breakfast and throughout the day. There are many homes in neighborhoods all over Antigua that have small bakeries built", "id": "21224854" }, { "contents": "Lincolnshire Co-operative\n\n\nrange also includes a selection of baked goods including bread, cakes and Lincolnshire treats like plum bread made by the Society’s own bakery called Gadsby’s based near Newark. The Society runs pharmacies that dispense and deliver prescriptions. All of the outlets have consultation rooms where people can have private advice from pharmacists and trained advisors. They offer a range of services including sexual health checks and blood pressure tests. Several of its pharmacies are being refitted as ‘healthy living’ hubs to include better facilities and emphasis on providing clinical services and", "id": "15155612" }, { "contents": "La Brea Bakery\n\n\nbread. Since 2001, La Brea has been owned by Aryzta AG. Founders Mark Peel and Nancy Silverton had originally wanted to open a restaurant that offered fresh-baked bread. At the time, Silverton was working at Wolfgang Puck's Spago. However, she found that \"unless you were really set up for it, it wasn't very profitable to make your own bread. You need to have a dedicated space and you need to do wholesale to make money at it.\" Originally just a small storefront, in", "id": "2741736" }, { "contents": "Augustus Ulyard\n\n\ncorner of Fifth and Main, site of the Alexandria Hotel. Ulyard was the first American-born baker in Los Angeles, naming his shop the American Bakery. He was in competition with Joseph LeLong, who was running his Jenny Lind Bakery and baking French bread. Ulyard made \"German and American bread and cake, which soon found favor with many; later he added freshly-baked crackers,\" which he advertised as \"baked in Los Angeles, and superior to those half spoiled by the sea voyage\" from San", "id": "21382631" }, { "contents": "Dragutin Wolf\n\n\nDragutin Wolf (1866–1927) was a Croatian Jewish industrialist and founder of the food company Koestlin in Bjelovar. Wolf was born in Bjelovar to a Jewish family. With his wife Irma Wolf he had two sons, Slavko and Otto. Wolf owned a small bakery for bread and cakes in Bjelovar which was founded on November 11, 1892. One decade later, Wolf started to focus on the production of baked goods with a prolonged shelf life. In 1905 he founded the food company \"Tvornica keksa, dvopeka, biskvita i finih", "id": "10339306" }, { "contents": "Bread in Europe\n\n\nsliced bread is called \"toustový chléb\" (toast bread) and is used only for making toasts. In the late 19th century, Danish bakers in the larger towns baked fresh bread in the morning. This bread, called \"morgenbrød\", made primarily from wheat and intended for the rising bourgeoisie, was baked into various shapes and with a variety of seasonings. Since then, this freshly baked bread has been produced in every Danish baker's shop, along with a variety of other breads. This decentralised form of baking", "id": "21867099" }, { "contents": "La Brea Bakery\n\n\n1998 the business raised US$10 million for a new production plant in Van Nuys and became the largest artisanal bakery in the United States. The facility prepares par-baked bread, dough that has been 80% baked and then quick-frozen for baking later, and employed around 100 people in 1999. La Brea breads are widely available throughout Southern California and are sold in many supermarkets, but the original small storefront remains popular with Angelenos craving its artisanal fresh baked goods. In 1990, Nancy Silverton received the James Beard Foundation", "id": "2741737" }, { "contents": "Ghanaian cuisine\n\n\nmoimoi\" (bean cake), \"emo dokonu\" (rice cake) and \"esikyire dokonu\" (sweetened kenkey) are all examples of steamed and boiled foods whilst sweet bread, (plantain cake), and meat pie similar to Jamaican patties and empanadas are baked savoury foods. \"Aprapransa\", \"eto\" (mashed yam) and \"atadwe\" milk (tiger nut juice) are other savory foods. Gari soakings is a modern favorite. It is a blend of gari (dried, roasted cassava)", "id": "17390337" }, { "contents": "Tammy Wynette\n\n\nman and baking cookies, like Tammy Wynette.\" However, the reference to cookie baking more likely comes from an unrelated remark by Hillary Clinton: \"\"I suppose I could have stayed home and baked cookies and had teas, but what I decided to do was to fulfill my profession which I entered before my husband was in public life.\"\") The remark set off a firestorm of controversy. Wynette wrote to Clinton, saying, \"With all that is in me, I resent your caustic remark. I", "id": "21946735" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nbiya are made from sorghum or millet, and are ground and boiled. Quick breads use leavening agents other than yeast (such as baking powder or baking soda), and include most cookies, cakes, biscuits, and more; these may be based on a batter or a dough. Techniques used in dough production depend on the type of dough and final product. For yeast-based and sponge (such as sourdough) breads, a common production technique is the dough is mixed, kneaded, and then left to rise", "id": "18974231" }, { "contents": "Bost's Bread\n\n\n. In 1992 the parent company of Bost's and Wonder Bread (Continental Baking Co.) shut down the bakery in Shelby NC and Also the Hamburger and Hotdog Bun Bakery in Thomasville NC, ending a tasty chapter in the history of Shelby and Cleveland County, North Carolina. Wonder Bread and Hostess cake lines were transferred to other plants within the Continental Baking company. In the early 90's the formulas or recipes, intellectual property, as well as some hardware of Bost's Bread were sold to Waldensian Bakeries, owned by the", "id": "17802253" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\nthem frequently for important occasions such as feasts and weddings etc. Due to the fame and desire that the art of baking received, around 300 BC, baking was introduced as an occupation and respectable profession for Romans. The bakers began to prepare bread at home in an oven, using mills to grind grain into the flour for their breads. The oncoming demand for baked goods vigorously continued and the first bakers' guild was established in 168 BC in Rome. This drastic appeal for baked goods promoted baking all throughout Europe and expanded", "id": "12725085" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nwithout added yeast. In western Finland, it was not as common for bread to be baked weekly. Baking happened probably once or twice a month using barley and oats. Added yeast was used in the dough. Before baking, a small hole was made in the corner of the round, flattened bread, and after baking the bread was hung on poles suspended just below the kitchen ceiling to dry and for storage: see ruisreikäleipä. Barley, and sometimes wheat, was used in the western part of Finland. The most", "id": "9179076" }, { "contents": "Teacake\n\n\nA teacake in England is generally a light yeast-based sweet bun containing dried fruit, typically served toasted and buttered. In the U.S. teacakes can be cookies or small cakes. In Sweden they are soft round flat wheat breads made with milk and a little sugar, and used to make sandwiches, with butter, and for example ham and/or cheese. In India and Australia a teacake is more like a sponge cake. Tea refers to the popular beverage to which these baked goods are an accompaniment. In most of England,", "id": "9292254" }, { "contents": "George Weston Limited\n\n\n\", for the production of bread. While the Model Bakery established George Weston as Canada's biggest baker, he had already begun to move beyond bread into other lines of baked goods. By 1897, he had set up a separate shop for the making of cakes, crumpets, pastries and buns. Then, early in the new century, Weston began making biscuits, both fancy and sodas. While the bread business was very competitive and typically low margin, biscuits offered higher margins. Within a few years, the Model", "id": "20695088" }, { "contents": "Sourdough\n\n\nhas been proved over many hours, using a sourdough starter or mother dough, can then be transferred to the machine, utilizing only the baking segment of the bread-making program, bypassing timed mechanical kneading by the machine's paddle. This may be convenient for single loaf production, but the complex blistered and slashed crust characteristics of oven-baked sourdough bread cannot be achieved in a bread making machine, as this usually requires the use of a baking stone in the oven and misting of the dough to produce steam.", "id": "16769270" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nbe ground more quickly. These mills depended on a good flow of water, which mainly occurred during the autumn and spring. These two seasons were the time for baking flatbread and lefser. Once rye began to be cultivated around 1500, the baking techniques changed to leaven breads in ovens, e.g. with sour dough and later with other leavens. The rye in oven-baked bread was often mixed with barley for economy. It was only baked once a month, or more often during the summer. During storage, these breads", "id": "9179099" }, { "contents": "Baked by Melissa\n\n\nBaked by Melissa is a chain of bakeries founded by Melissa Ben-Ishay in 2008, specializing in miniature cupcakes. As of 2018, Baked by Melissa has 14 locations in the New York City metropolitan area. Initially, the company baked and sold cupcakes through catering companies. The first Baked by Melissa location was the pickup window at Cafe Bari in SoHo, Manhattan, starting on November 27, 2008. In October of 2017, Ben-Ishay released her first cookbook, \"Cakes by Melissa: Life Is What You Bake", "id": "13580456" }, { "contents": "Uyghurs\n\n\n(, ) are pan-grilled lamb pies. \"Pamirdin\" () are baked pies stuffed with lamb, carrots, and onions. \"Shorpa\" is lamb soup (, ). Other dishes include \"Toghach\" () (a type of tandoor bread) and \"Tunurkawab\" (). \"Girde\" () is also a very popular bagel-like bread with a hard and crispy crust that is soft inside. A cake sold by Uyghurs is the traditional Uyghur nut cake. Chapan, a coat", "id": "13187720" }, { "contents": "Crustless bread\n\n\nCrustless bread is bread without crusts. Panko is made from such a bread, which is produced by passing an electric current through the dough. British food group RHM manufacture a crustless bread targeted at children called Hovis Invisible Crust, which is produced by baking the bread at low temperature. Other bread manufacturers have released crustless bread, with the crusts removed. Measurable nutritional loss can result from omitting crusts from bread. Bread crusts are higher in the antioxidant pronyl-lysine than the inner portion of the bread. Crusts from darker breads", "id": "9371417" }, { "contents": "Old Yishuv\n\n\nwhich for example insisted on the adoption of ancient and ineffective Biblical farming rules. In the Jewish communities of the Old Yishuv, bread was baked at home. People would buy flour in bulk or take their own wheat to be milled into the flour to bake bread in brick or mud ovens. Small commercial bakeries were set up in the mid-19th century. Wheat flour was used to make challah and biscuits, ordinary bread and cooking. Because of its scarcity, bread that had dried was made into a pudding known as \"boyos", "id": "14416376" }, { "contents": "Bread\n\n\nwheat-flour dough that is cultured with yeast, allowed to rise, and finally baked in an oven. The addition of yeast to the bread explains the air pockets commonly found in bread. Owing to its high levels of gluten (which give the dough sponginess and elasticity), common or bread wheat is the most common grain used for the preparation of bread, which makes the largest single contribution to the world's food supply of any food. Bread is also made from the flour of other wheat species (including spelt", "id": "16381510" }, { "contents": "Bread\n\n\ntime, all yeast-leavened breads were sourdoughs. Recently there has been a revival of sourdough bread in artisan bakeries. Traditionally, peasant families throughout Europe baked on a fixed schedule, perhaps once a week. The starter was saved from the previous week's dough. The starter was mixed with the new ingredients, the dough was left to rise, and then a piece of it was saved (to be the starter for next week's bread). The rapid expansion of steam produced during baking leavens the bread, which", "id": "16381535" }, { "contents": "Mirgorod (short story collection)\n\n\nduties as professor, Gogol wrote to his friend Mikhail Maximovich of his writing, confiding, “I am working like a horse, but on my own things and not on my lectures.” The two epigraphs that Gogol attaches to \"Mirgorod\" reveal his intention to present the stories as a cycle: “Mirgorod is an extremely small town near the Khorol river. It has one rope factory, one brick works, four water mills and forty five windmills” and “Although in Mirgorod bread rings are baked from black dough", "id": "2151209" }, { "contents": "Donna Simpson (internet celebrity)\n\n\n, New Jersey and weighed 602 pounds. Her BMI was 103.9. She has a son and a daughter. Simpson says her food costs US$582-750 per week. She eats 12,000 calories per day. \"In a typical day I’ll eat four burgers and fries, a loaf of bread with peanut butter and jam, four servings of meatloaf and mashed potato, a large pizza, a chocolate cake with ice cream and cream, 12 cupcakes, two cheesecakes and soft drinks.\" Her favorite food is sushi,", "id": "12752037" }, { "contents": "Cakery\n\n\nA cakery or cake shop is a retail business specializing in producing and/or selling cakes; they may also sell cupcakes, muffins, sponges, as well as other baked goods that fall under the title of a cake. Cake shops may also sell equipment and supplies for home cake baking, especially for cake decorating, but not all do this. Another common but not universal sideline is special orders such as wedding cakes and elaborate birthday cakes. Products are baked on site in the same manner to that of a bakery but does not", "id": "16053026" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nand other products made from doughs are often baked, some types of dough-based foods are cooked over direct heat, such as tortillas, which are cooked directly on a griddle. Fried dough foods are also common in many cultures. Pancakes, waffles, some kinds of bar cookies such as brownies, and many cakes and quick breads (including muffins and the like) are often made with a semi-liquid batter of flour and liquid that is poured into the final shape, rather than a solid dough. Unlike bread", "id": "18974234" }, { "contents": "Amish friendship bread\n\n\nAmish friendship bread is a type of bread or cake made from a sourdough starter that is often shared in a manner similar to a chain letter. The starter is a substitute for baking yeast and can be used to make many kinds of yeast-based breads, shared with friends, or frozen for future use. The sweet, cake-like Amish cinnamon bread is a common bread that is made from this starter; it is a simple, stirred quickbread that includes a substantial amount of sugar and vegetable oil, with a", "id": "10226362" }, { "contents": "Parbaking\n\n\nthe day, more can be baked. The consumer benefits, because freshly baked bread is available in markets where it may not have previously been available due to geography or other causes. Thus, small towns without specialty bakeries can benefit. On the other hand, parbaked bread is not a natural product. Chemicals are added to guarantee the flour and dough composition. Yeast may be added in excessive quantities to create breads of the same size but more air content and less dough. Also, the bake-off product hardens more", "id": "4787479" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Hamburg\n\n\nfluffy whole wheat bread. For tea (or ‘coffee and cake’ as teatime is called in Germany) Kopenhagener are served which is filled with jam or marzipan. Another famous baked good for ‘coffee and cake’ is the traditional apple pie of Hamburg which is prepared by pan-frying the apples and deglazing them with white wine before baking the actual cake. \"Black and white cookies\", either self-made or bought in local pastry shops, are popular in Hamburg, too. Franzbrötchen are also very popular", "id": "9406683" }, { "contents": "Grain quality\n\n\nare not thicker, then the percentage of the seed-coat will decreases too, and color of endosperm and seed-coat. Baking quality is another criterion used to determine the quality and suitability of wheat; baking quality depends on types of wheat uses and processing conditions, for instance the strong (hard) wheat are considered of the higher quality and suitable for bread making, where most of cakes made from soft wheat flour. Baking quality is determined by rheological properties of wheat flour. The rheological property of wheat flour is", "id": "13929753" }, { "contents": "Banana bread\n\n\nBanana bread is a type of bread made from mashed bananas. It is often a moist, sweet, cake-like quick bread; however there are some banana bread recipes that are traditional-style raised breads. Banana bread first became a standard feature of American cookbooks with the popularization of baking soda and baking powder in the 1930s. It appeared in Pillsbury's 1933 \"Balanced Recipes\" cookbook, and later gained more acceptance with the release of the original \"Chiquita Banana's Recipe Book\" in 1950. National Banana Bread", "id": "14957915" }, { "contents": "Pane di Laterza\n\n\ncentury and it belonged to a feudatory.. In the 50s, the bakeries were managed by only four women: a baker and three workers. The workers prepared the firewood and took the dough from the houses of the village. The baker cooked it and then the workers brought the baked bread in the houses again. Pane di Laterza is baked in the wood oven with olive wood with some other natural aromatic products like seeds of apricot and almonds. The size of each piece of bread (called \"panelle\" or \"panédd", "id": "1138816" } ]

[ { "contents": "Breathe Again\n\n\nsaid, \"I remember my stylist was going crazy, trying to find a 17th-century dress, and my hair was short, and I didn't want to wear wigs and my stylist put these little extensions in my hair and It was so cold and the dress was so heavy.\" In 1996, contemporary jazz guitarist Chuck Loeb presented his version from the album \"The Music Inside.\" In 2002, Jazz trumpeter Greg Adams covered the song on his album \"Midnight Morning\". In 2004, Sweet Tea", "id": "17678474" }, { "contents": "La La Land (film)\n\n\nbe the keyboardist in his jazz fusion band, where he will enjoy a steady income. Although he is dismayed by the band's pop style, Sebastian signs after overhearing Mia trying to convince her mother that Sebastian is working on his career. The band finds success, but Mia attends one of their concerts and realizes that this is not the type of music Sebastian wants to perform. During the band's first tour, Mia and Sebastian get into an argument; she accuses him of abandoning his dreams, while Sebastian claims she", "id": "7714895" }, { "contents": "JazzMn Orchestra\n\n\nThe JazzMN Orchestra is a 17-piece jazz ensemble and non-profit organization based in Minneapolis–Saint Paul with a mission to produce excellence and in the jazz art form through concerts and educational practices and in the process try to revitalize America's understanding of jazz. Its outreach program gives local students the opportunity to learn from and play alongside its musicians in concert. In order to this, JazzMN performs at several music festivals each year including the McNally Smith Winter Jazz Blast located at the McNally Smith College of Music. The majority of", "id": "7808489" }, { "contents": "Other Planes of There\n\n\nRa himself always distanced the Arkestra from Free Jazz - \"My music is the music of precision. I know exactly the rhythm that must animate my music, and only this rhythm is valid, I have in my mind a complete image of my work...\" - but benefitted enormously from the new interest these concerts generated. As well as being among the first to join the resulting Jazz Composers Guild, (a cooperative aiming to bring the new music to the public), the arkestra continued to play increasingly high-profile", "id": "22113621" }, { "contents": "Morton Dean\n\n\n\"It's my Walter Mitty side,\" he told an interviewer. \"I try to get as much background and history as I can, says Dean. \"I try to find my own sources. I try to make an extra phone call. One way or another I try to find a nugget of information that might give me an edge.\" \"I’ve made a career out of asking dumb questions. I mean, that’s our job—not to prove how smart we are but to elicit answers", "id": "9064959" }, { "contents": "Jazz fusion\n\n\n. During its first decades, the Afro-Cuban jazz movement was stronger in the United States than in Cuba. According to bassist Randy Jackson, jazz fusion is a difficult genre to play. \"I...picked jazz fusion because I was trying to become the ultimate technical musician—able to play anything. Jazz fusion to me is the hardest music to play. You have to be so proficient on your instrument. Playing five tempos at the same time, for instance. I wanted to try the toughest music because I", "id": "2409279" }, { "contents": "Modern Jazz Quartet\n\n\nrecalled: In January 1955, they returned to Birdland, and on the last night of that engagement, Clarke announced that he was quitting the band. He later said that he did so because \"I wouldn't be able to play the drums my way again after four or five years of playing eighteenth-century drawing-room jazz\". Lewis recalled \"He was trying to find himself. There was a change in the music, but it was early when Kenny left so it was easy to handle and adjust to", "id": "11686033" }, { "contents": "Abdul \"Duke\" Fakir\n\n\n. Fakir attributes his upbringing in Detroit as a strong influence in his choice to pursue his music career. Detroit is \"full of churches. It's one of those cities in which gospel music has always been prevalent, jazz music had always been prevalent. Back in the day this was a jazz town... And when I was born we went to church, just like a couple of the other guys, so we sang all our lives pretty much... my mother worked at church and my cousins and I, we all", "id": "19492614" }, { "contents": "Johnny Alf\n\n\nTimes columnist Larry Rohter relates, on behalf of Alf's music, that it possessed “a light and airy feeling that expressed the optimism and joie de vivre that Brazilians think of as among their defining national traits”. Alf has said of his own music: “I always played in my own style […] I had the idea of joining Brazilian music with jazz. I try to bring everything together to achieve an agreeable result”. Much conjecture surrounds the significance of Alf's role in the development of the Bossa", "id": "16946399" }, { "contents": "X-Alfonso\n\n\nto explore a fusion between Afro-Cuban music—Cuban roots—and contemporary music. X Alfonso explains: “my music has always revolved around roots and exploration. That’s what I’m always trying to convey; I draw on folklore, on Cuba.” X Alfonso made six records with “Síntesis” and has released four records of his own and is now working on releasing his fifth. X Alfonso started his solo career in 1998. His first record “Mundo Real” in 2000 is a mix of jazz", "id": "8298076" }, { "contents": "Phil Coulter\n\n\nI was a natural but I wasn't. I hated playing it and I hated my music teacher. My father, who was a canny man, told me, 'We have to scrimp and save to pay for these lessons, you might as well give them up.’ “It wasn't long before I gravitated back to the piano, trying to play the songs that I was listening to on the radio. I always wondered what my left hand was supposed to be doing though. But after two or three", "id": "1840957" }, { "contents": "John Cassavetes\n\n\nan investor who might try to change the script so as to make the film more marketable. Cassavetes was passionate about a wide range of music, from jazz to classical to rock, \"I like all music. It makes you feel like living. Silence is death.\" For the soundtrack of \"Shadows\", Cassavetes worked with jazz composer and musician Charles Mingus and Shafi Hadi to provide the score. Mingus's friend, Diane Dorr-Dorynek, described Cassavetes's approach to film-making in jazz terms: The", "id": "770968" }, { "contents": "RAIGN\n\n\nbackground, and had worked with Frank Sinatra. According to Rabin, she grew up listening to big band music, and \"when I first decided to learn an instrument I chose a clarinet and learned to play blues and jazz. My mum was also a semi-professional opera singer and she was always singing and I used to try and emulate her.\" Her father, who died when she was young, had been a survivor of the Holocaust. Working as a vocalist and songwriter, in 2009 she self-released", "id": "1864477" }, { "contents": "Flat Tire: Music for a Non-Existent Movie\n\n\nwell as explaining the concept behind the album: \"I always liked the idea of trying to create music for movies and through my experiences of the last 18 months \"The Movie – Flat Tire\" was made, hence the subtitle \"Music for a Non-Existent Movie\".\" \"Flat Tire\" has received mixed reviews. The staff at All About Jazz gave the album a positive review, calling it a \"very uniquely rewarding listening experience\" and going into detail about the quirks of the SynthAxe. However,", "id": "4326090" }, { "contents": "Vassar Clements\n\n\nI play, because when I was learning I was always trying to emulate the big-band sounds I heard on my fiddle.\" Vassar Clements played on over 200 albums, including nearly 40 on which he starred or was featured. His albums often featured newgrass style music and what Clements called \"Hillbilly Jazz\". His last album, \"Livin' With the Blues\", released in 2004, was his only blues recording; it featured guest appearances by Elvin Bishop, Norton Buffalo, Maria Muldaur, and others.", "id": "18744745" }, { "contents": "Jimmy Owens (musician)\n\n\nNetherlands and the Hanover Radio Philharmonic Orchestra in Germany. His career as a music educator has led him to positions conducting workshops, teaching seminars, giving lectures, and holding concerts at numerous institutes around the world. “I was center stage with some of the greatest men in the history of Jazz, and I wanted to perform something really meaningful. Since Jazz music has its roots in spirituals that later developed into the blues, I wanted to express my respect for these men by performing a spiritual and the blues. I looked", "id": "20661410" }, { "contents": "SZA (singer)\n\n\nvariety of music including Stevie Nicks, classical jazz, folk, and rap. Further, she said: \"when you try to label it [her music], you remove the option for it to be limitless. It diminishes the music.” SZA began writing songs due to being \"passionate\" about writing, and enjoyed poetry; when writing lyrics, SZA \"freestyles\" them in order to express whatever comes to her \"mind\", noting that it does not always make sense to herself. Thematically, SZA", "id": "14201496" }, { "contents": "Submerged (DJ)\n\n\nmother an architect. Gluck played clarinet and bass clarinet in his school jazz band and symphonic band. “I always took band classes because I loved playing music. I had my own metal band in high school. I wrestled (folkstyle) for four years varsity, but I was really into music. I listened mostly to metal. I didn’t start to get into electronic music heavily till my summer after high school. My favourite bands were Slayer, Napalm Death. Godflesh was huge to me, also.” In", "id": "150117" }, { "contents": "Otherworld (album)\n\n\ndelivering \"a jazz-like sense of swing and improvisation,\" whilst another critic described it as marrying \"jazz rock bass lines and an expanded harmonic sensibility to an older rural music.\" Nonetheless, the band rejected the jazz comparisons, with the band's fiddle player Seán Smyth saying \"we're always trying to blend the new and the old. [...] We don't do any jazz/blues revampings or anything like that, though we do blend in some new melodies and harmonies, and of course added", "id": "19126235" }, { "contents": "Chico O'Farrill\n\n\nthe actual melodic content of Cuban music. As quoted by Bob Blumenthal in the liner notes to \"Pure Emotion\": \"It was never my primary interest to preserve the authenticity of Cuban melody and harmonies just for the sake of preservation. When I started my career in the Forties, a lot of Cuban music was very simplistic. I was always more interested in jazz; and when I got to New York, I naturally gravitated to Dizzy and other bebop artists, that fusion of Cuban music with the jazz techniques of", "id": "7926553" }, { "contents": "Stone Rollin'\n\n\nclosing track, \"The Answer\", features a wistful, jazz-funk sound, and lyrics expressing a call for collective and individual responsibility. Saadiq said, \"I always have a song similar to that on my albums. I was just thinking about growing up in Oakland and all the older people and mentors who helped me out at the time. So I just wanted to throw it back and say thank you, and tell all the kids out there to listen to the people trying to guide them\". \"", "id": "3048350" }, { "contents": "Louie Bellson\n\n\n, too.\" During the 1960s, he returned to Ellington's orchestra for Emancipation Proclamation Centennial stage production, \"My People\" in and for A Concert of Sacred Music, which is sometimes called The First Sacred Concert. Ellington called these concerts \"the most important thing I have ever done.\" Bellson's album \"The Sacred Music of Louie Bellson and the Jazz Ballet\" appeared in 2006. In May 2009, Francine Bellson told \"The Jazz Joy and Roy\" syndicated radio show, \"I like to call", "id": "5316247" }, { "contents": "Jack Knight (songwriter)\n\n\nit’s based. Finding Your Way is a music program that teaches kids the significance of incorporating and promoting social change in their homes, communities and environment. \"My calling is also giving, teaching and empowering the youth,\" he says. \"This is something else I do on the side besides my job as a songwriter. It’s more than me that I am trying to help. It’s a group of youth that I’m trying to teach life skills through music. This program can revolutionize the way teachers", "id": "16013973" }, { "contents": "Bill Cunliffe\n\n\nWilliam Henry Cunliffe Jr. (born June 26, 1956), known professionally as Bill Cunliffe, is an American jazz pianist and composer. He has written books on jazz for Alfred Publications and has taught at California State University, Fullerton. Cunliffe was born in Andover, Massachusetts. He discovered music at an early age, with particular emphasis on classical music as well as jazz-oriented music from the 1960s and 1970s: \"My mother was a good pianist...I started just copying little things that I would hear my mom", "id": "6368159" }, { "contents": "Jazz Curtis\n\n\non the outside but gritty underneath...It was suitably humbling when I found out I was being cast for the role of a mother to a guy in his 20s! But it actually really works for the character that I’m playing, although the mother-son relationship is reversed. He’s more the parent and she’s the irresponsible one. They’re more like buddies than mother and son. But I’ve loved all the roles I’ve played.\" Jazz arrives in the bay to try to make amends with her", "id": "16171709" }, { "contents": "Harry Fraud\n\n\nwhether it be sample-based or starting with something that originates in my head—I always try to do it in a way that is not typical at all. So if it's something that I feel where I might be going down a path that sounds too much like what's going on now, I'll make sure to try and take a left turn and do something that's my own. I try not to have a style, so to speak.\" He went on to describe the use of drums", "id": "12686251" }, { "contents": "Molly Ringwald\n\n\nI started singing with his band and jazz music has continued to be one of my three passions along with acting and writing. I like to say jazz music is my musical equivalent of comfort food. It's always where I go back to when I want to feel grounded,\" Ringwald said in a statement. Ringwald played Madame Frechette in the 2014 Lifetime Christmas film \"Wishin' and Hopin'\". Ringwald plays Aunt Bailey in \"Jem and the Holograms\", raising Jerrica, her sister Kimber, and adopted daughters", "id": "4939879" }, { "contents": "K.O (rapper)\n\n\nNational Diploma from Vaal University of Technology. Initially he struggled to find employment, according to a Sowetan article he spent two years unemployed before his mother sent his CV to the South African Police Service but he never followed up. \"I was trying to make demos with funding from my parents and they believed in my dream but I eventually started giving up. My mother sent my CV to the SAPS but I didn’t go for the interview. The day of the interview I knew I was struggling but I couldn’t go", "id": "19189085" }, { "contents": "Earl Bostic\n\n\n. In August 1959, he performed at the famous Playboy Jazz Festival in Chicago on the same bill as the major jazz stars of the time. Bostic discussed his approach to improvising in an interview with Kurt Mohr. \"Of course I am maybe one of the few musicians who like simple recurring melody patterns and in all my playing I try to keep a basic melody line in my mind and attempt to develop meaningful inversions and variations...I like the basic blues... The blues has it all; basic rhythmic quality, genuine", "id": "17989133" }, { "contents": "Heat (perfume)\n\n\nlike it's on fire. I love antique bottles — my mother had a collection of them when I was growing up. I wanted something with an antique yet modern feeling. Even with my wardrobe, I always try to find things that have a little bit of something vintage, yet still timeless and classic. The bottle, I felt, was a great mixture of the two... Everything, from the bottle design to the name and the ideas for the commercials–that's me. When I commit to something,", "id": "1949308" }, { "contents": "There Is Only Now\n\n\nto approach my music cinematically.\" He spoke about if there were songs on the album that were difficult to produce, saying: \"Yes, there was a lot of difficulty because I always try to outdo myself. So I set very high standards because I kind of want to be an exemplary example of who I should be as an artist. I always compare myself to what I did last, so I’ve got to try and beat what I did last I’m always upping my own bar. It’s one", "id": "14151076" }, { "contents": "Luke Matheny\n\n\nhis savings and some production grants, and shot the film in 10 days. Matheny described the bohemian feel he sought to establish for the film as follows:\"I'm a huge jazz fan, and I've always loved jazz photography from the 1950s and '60s. I knew that the film would open in a kind of bohemian-ish jazz setting, so I thought that this kind of black-and-white visual treatment would give the movie an overall cool, romantic, nostalgic quality. And, of course, my cinematographer Bobby", "id": "13685851" }, { "contents": "Wally Shoup\n\n\nhe would say in 2003.\" They were trying to find some new ways of improvising. I realized \"that\" was the kind of music I wanted to know about, and the only way I could know more about it was by playing it.\" While in Colorado, Shoup had a three-hour weekly show on KRCC, the Colorado College radio station, where by Jason Heller's account (2003) he played jazz and experimental music from his own extensive collection, and \"began using the studio itself as", "id": "22133502" }, { "contents": "Katja Toivola\n\n\nthe disappointment of my teacher, I could never get excited about the theory behind the piano playing, but the music itself had the effect on me that with guts I learned the pieces by heart, slowly but surely.” Toivola discovered jazz in the early 1990s, when he mother took her to a jazz festival. After this, she would listen to jazz music, but she did not play it. For some time she had an alto saxophone, but she was not destined to play it for long: Even at", "id": "12438129" }, { "contents": "Radiohead\n\n\nmake \"experimental music\", saying the band was \"constantly absorbing music\" and that a variety of musicians are always influencing their work. Drummer Clive Deamer, who has recorded and performed with Radiohead since 2011, said that Radiohead did not see themselves as a rock band and felt their methodology had closer parallels with jazz: \"They deliberately try to avoid cliché and standard forms for the sake of the song ... Rock bands don't do that. It's far more like a jazz mentality.\" Yorke is Radiohead's", "id": "17477320" }, { "contents": "Magnus Skavhaug Nergaard\n\n\nMagnus Skavhaug Nergaard (born 20 November 1989 in Tranby, Norway) is a Norwegian Jazz musician (upright bass & bass guitar), known from bands like Monkey Plot, Mummu, Ronja and Ich Bin N!ntendo. Nergaard is a graduate of the Department of improvisation and jazz at Norwegian Academy of Music in Oslo (2013). His musical genres span over musical landscapes from improvised music, to rock and noise, often influenced by different kinds of world folk-music, and always trying out new approaches to create exciting new", "id": "3346509" }, { "contents": "Jazz Fest Sarajevo\n\n\nFest Sarajevo 2013 David Gilmore & Art of Ascension Trio concert at 17th Jazz Fest Sarajevo 2013 Dhafer Youssef performing Odd Poetry and Aya1984 at 10th Jazz Fest Sarajevo 2006 Kid's Day is held traditionally on a Sunday, always the last festival day, when kids of age 3 to 12 have the chance to enjoy a concert with a repertoire of jazz standards rearranged especially for the occasion, followed by a workshop Meet the Instruments, where they prove, every year anew, that free chocolate and natural juices are the best fuel for uncontrolled", "id": "514284" }, { "contents": "Grace Kelly (musician)\n\n\nMagazine Readers Poll #2 Jazz Album of the Year “Trying To Figure It Out” 2016 Winner NYC Jazz Fans Decision – Alto Saxophonist of the Year 2016 Winner 64th Annual Downbeat Critics Poll 2016 International Songwriting Competition, HM for lyrics, “Trying To Figure It Out” Winner New England Music Awards – Jazz Act of the Year 2013 Winner NATIONAL Jazz Act Of The Year in 2012 Phoenix “Best Music Poll” “Top Ten College Women 2011”, Glamour Magazine 54th annual competition winner. Named nine times in the Annual", "id": "15227629" }, { "contents": "Jazz (Transformers)\n\n\nto the Sea of Rust, with Sideswipe, to find Grimlock, but, stumble on to something big. Jazz finds Shockwave talking to Starscream about a building he found in the Sea of Rust. Cliffjumper then tries to kill Shockwave, but fails, then Shockwave calls in insecticons to kill Jazz, while Cliffjumper trying to activate a meltdown. Then the both escape and are saved by Sideswipe. Later on in the game, in the Ark Jazz comes to the rescue to defeat Bruticus. With the help of Jetfire, Jazz", "id": "12708800" }, { "contents": "Charlie Owen (musician)\n\n\nguitar lessons. His mother was a visual artist who tried to teach him to paint \"Jesus how embarrassing, when all my friends were off trying to find cigarette butts to smoke and that... painting bloody pictures, but that was just what we did\". At about eight or nine-years-old he formed a duo, Hot Dogs, with a neighbour to play for their parents, they only knew part of \"Walk, Don't Run\", a surf-jazz instrumental from 1954 by The Ventures.", "id": "16061674" }, { "contents": "Sarah Blasko\n\n\nwhich later became the Hillsong Church. Blasko started singing at church with her tone-deaf mother alongside. She later recalled \"[music] was something I kind of fell into. My sister was always the singer of the family, I wanted to be a vet. I grew up going to church which was often a very musical place\". While Blasko was attending high school she formed a jazz-blues group with Kate. By the age of 15, Blasko was concerned that she \"wouldn't make it\"", "id": "9710424" }, { "contents": "My Muse\n\n\nabout freedom within established forms ... The trio polishes its music to a high gloss, so you could underestimate it if you think jazz always needs a healthy dose of grit to stay real. My Muse is so unassumingly good, you could miss just how good it is. It gives good taste a good name\". On All About Jazz, Greg Simmons called it \"a collection of uplifting and, frankly, happy-sounding originals and standards\" and stated \"There is a lot of great playing and terrific music on", "id": "4432951" }, { "contents": "Tohpati\n\n\nTohpati Ario Hutomo (born 25 July 1971) is an Indonesian jazz guitarist and songwriter. He is known as one of the most famous jazz guitarists in Indonesia. He has collaborated with many Indonesian musicians such as Glenn Fredly, , Arie Ayunir and Shakila. Many of his work has traditional culture elements as he always try to combine both modern and traditional Indonesian music on his albums. The influence came from many different international jazz guitarists, but the most significant influence came from Pat Metheny. In his early age, Tohpati was", "id": "1116280" }, { "contents": "Ray Brown Jr.\n\n\nlocal festivals and hospitals. His father arranged for him to study with jazz percussionists Bill Douglass and Chuck Flores. Despite his jazz roots he admits that his interest in performing rock music was an act of rebellion. \"I used to drive my parents crazy with this. I told my father a few years before he died, you know a lot of times I played that music 'cause I just wanted to see the look on your face.\". His mother's 1964 single \"Ringo Beat\" was inspired by her son", "id": "7781373" }, { "contents": "Rainy Milo\n\n\nKid Cudi, N.E.R.D, as well as her reggae-DJing grandfather. Milo grew up listening to her mothers Jazz music which has been one of her biggest musical influences saying \"I’m instantly attracted to music with some kind of Jazz element to it, but I also think the fact that even my mum never played only one genre in the house rubbed off onto me, I don’t want to have just one sound in my music when there’s so many other genres that inspire me.\" Milo is inspired by", "id": "21344843" }, { "contents": "Criticism of The Walt Disney Company\n\n\nthe purpose of the company's aggressive re-editing technique was always to try to help the films find a broader American audience than they might otherwise find. \"I'm not cutting for fun\", Harvey Weinstein said in an interview. \"I'm cutting for the shit to work. All my life I served one master: the film. I love movies.\". Miramax is also accused of ignoring their more artistic, less audience-friendly films, especially when directors refuse to re-cut them to make", "id": "20087333" }, { "contents": "Dick Buckley\n\n\nBuckley said \"I grew up with radio. It was just that my tastes progressed to jazz bands. My mother, Ella May, who's 96 and lives in Plymouth Place in La Grange, still doesn't understand where she went wrong in my taste in music.\" By 1986, Buckley was hosting his Sunday noon-4pm segment on WBEZ. Other jazz hosts for the station at that time were Neil Tesser and Barry Winograd, whom Buckley felt could ably and comfortably handle the playing of contemporary jazz, leaving him to play", "id": "18585712" }, { "contents": "Lee Oskar\n\n\nR&B, jazz, rock, and Latin influences. Oskar's position with War was a prominent one from its early days with singer Eric Burdon onward. \"My playing has become more aggressive over the years\", he says. \"In the beginning, my role was playing horn lines. Today, it's evolved to the point where I'm playing a lead instrument. If I'm not doing a solo, I'm playing counterlines — I try to paint within certain spaces in the music to help create the overall", "id": "12494824" }, { "contents": "Martin Sheen\n\n\nthere was always that hesitation and when I'd get there, it was always gone. So I thought, I got enough problems trying to get an acting job, so I invented Martin Sheen. It's still Estevez officially. I never changed it officially. I never will. It's on my driver's license and passport and everything. I started using Sheen, I thought I'd give it a try, and before I knew it, I started making a living with it and then it was too late.", "id": "18962805" }, { "contents": "Jazzamoart\n\n\nand rhythm. For him, painting is performance. He paints to music with his hand and brush mimicking the music and considered the music essential to his art. \"I try to capture in paint the sounds and images of the music and the personalities of the musicians,\" he says. His approach to painting is rapid and gestural. Most of his jazz paintings have a jazzed, nervous quality, with figures and images look uncontrolled. Other works are calmer, such as some of his nightclub scenes. Many of his", "id": "19455922" }, { "contents": "Our Version of Events\n\n\ncompletely original. It took me out of my jazz piano niche, and it took him out of his urban scene. Then we started writing for pop people.\" Sandé began by writing tracks for artists such as Alesha Dixon, Chipmunk, Professor Green, Devlin, Preeya Kalidas, Cheryl Cole, and Tinie Tempah. While trying to get into the music industry she was studying Medicine at the University of Glasgow, but she decided to stop in her fourth year. Sandé always said that her education was the most important thing", "id": "6527114" }, { "contents": "Cilla Black\n\n\nwink at me, John set the group off playing. I'd been right to worry. The music was not in my key and any adjustments that the boys were now trying to make were too late to save me. My voice sounded awful. Destroyed—and wanting to die—I struggled on to the end.But after seeing her another day, at the Blue Angel jazz club, Epstein contracted with Black as his only female client on 6 September 1963. Epstein introduced Black to George Martin who signed her to", "id": "12102140" }, { "contents": "Forgiving Dr. Mengele\n\n\neverybody out. My mother grabbed Miriam and me by the hand. She was always trying to protect us because we were the youngest. Everything was moving very fast, and as I looked around, I noticed my father and my two older sisters were gone. As I clutched my mother's hand, an SS man hurried by shouting, \"Twins! Twins!\" He stopped to look at us. Miriam and I looked very much alike. \"Are they twins?\" he asked my mother. \"Is that", "id": "18898169" }, { "contents": "But You Caint Use My Phone\n\n\ncoined the genre of the mixtape \"TRap & B\". During post-production, Badu and Witness focused on creating \"sympathetic vibrations\" between the music's frequency and vibration, utilizing a tuning fork and Tibetan singing bowls to find the precise wavelengths. Speaking on the post-production process, Badu stated, \"It was fun, easy. I used tuning forks and singing bowls in the music in post production, just trying to create some frequencies that felt really good that I always use in all of my works", "id": "22126363" }, { "contents": "Mark Hoppus\n\n\ndifferent bass guitars while recording \"Enema of the State\": a Fender Precision Bass, Fender Jazz Bass and a Music Man StingRay. Hoppus primarily recorded with the two Fender basses, and merged the two together for the Fender Mark Hoppus Jazz Bass, which debuted in 2000. \"I took a Jazz Bass body because I thought it looked really cool and gives a good tone and then I put a P-Bass neck on it because it's a wider neck and it's easier to play—especially for my style", "id": "13978400" }, { "contents": "Molly Ringwald\n\n\nand 121 episodes, before ending on June 3, 2013. She played Anne Juergens, the title teenager's mother. Ringwald read the audiobook edition of the 2012 novel \"The Middlesteins\" by Jami Attenberg. In early 2013, Ringwald released \"Except Sometimes\", a jazz record. It follows a tradition in jazz for the Ringwald family set by her father. \"I grew up in a home filled with music and had an early appreciation of jazz since my dad was a jazz musician. Beginning at around age three", "id": "4939878" }, { "contents": "Jazz in Germany\n\n\nwas the modernity it implied; in fact, many of the jazz critics were those who were against any form of modernity. Those World War I veterans with Fascist pretensions and of the anti-Semitic Freikorps banded with other members in the National Socialist movement in denouncing Jews and blacks. This burgeoning hatred of jazz and its subculture infected the entire Nazi party structure that Adolf Hitler and his followers were trying so desperately to erect. Hitler was not fond of modernism in the arts, which included music; in the Nazi party's", "id": "19568386" }, { "contents": "Denis Matsuev\n\n\n. In 2012 Denis Matsuev became the artistic director of I International “Astana Piano Passion” Festival and Competition as well as the artistic director of International Festival and Competition “Sberbank DEBUT” in Kiev (Ukraine) in 2013. In May 2016 Denis Matsuev became the artistic director of I International Competition for young pianists in Moscow \"Grand Piano Competition\". Matsuev also plays jazz music, and has cited Oscar Peterson as a key influence on his jazz playing. Matsuev was the first classical pianist to give a jazz concert at Great", "id": "21809329" }, { "contents": "Anne McCue\n\n\nBlue Sky Thinkin' a collection or original songs reminiscent of swing era jazz. The album is a return to her early days in music. In an interview, she noted, \"In my earlier existence as a young guitar player in Melbourne, I wanted to be a jazz guitar player. I was studying jazz guitar. I was making my living playing jazz music, more like singing and playing guitar. ... So for me [Blue Sky Thinkin'] was more like going back to that. ... I love the", "id": "13082000" }, { "contents": "Mads Langer\n\n\na delicate balance between contrasting emotions, possibly giving way to an unexpected harmony. “To me music has the strongest impact when it’s got a melancholic feeling but also gives me hope, and that’s the sweet spot I’m always trying to find,” says Langer. “I’m a hyper-sensitive person and music has always helped me deal with that,” he adds, “so at the same time I want to get through to all the other extra-sensitive people out there. I’d love", "id": "16187971" }, { "contents": "Piper Halliwell\n\n\ndeal with life with a lot of humour. That really applied to my sister, Edie and so I could see the character of Piper [through her].\" Executive producer Brad Kern stated that Piper was written into the series as \"the middle sister just trying to keep the peace, trying to find love, trying to find her career, and trying to keep Prue and Phoebe from killing each other.\" When the series was in its first development stages, executive producer Aaron Spelling had always known who he wanted", "id": "486302" }, { "contents": "The Cry of Jazz\n\n\nreferred specifically to the young white jazz fans he termed \"jazz critics-to-be” as the primary perpetrators of this crime. In Bland's words: \"I felt there was a racial angle too; I felt they were trying to, shall we say, wipe the Blackness out of jazz. And they wouldn't listen to us, so we decided to put it in stone.\" In an introduction to \"The Cry of Jazz\" delivered at the Maysles Documentary Center in Harlem, film critic Armond White", "id": "18565739" }, { "contents": "Beyond (Joshua Redman album)\n\n\nBeyond is a 2000 studio album by American jazz saxophonist Joshua Redman released through Warner Bros. Records. \"Just as always, the music here is performed with honest expression,\" Redman notes. \"I'm not deliberately trying to write material that's difficult to play... There's a balance between complexity and simplicity, between formal sophistication and emotional directness.\" John Murph of \"JazzTimes\" wrote \"With all the extracurricular glamour that surrounds Joshua Redman, sometimes it’s hard to focus on Redman the jazz musician, rather than", "id": "19299545" }, { "contents": "Tom House\n\n\nTom and I are of the same age and Tom is a coach that is always on the cutting edge. And I really enjoyed our association together and he would always come up with new training techniques that we would try and see how they would work in to my routine. And because of our friendship and Tom pushing me, I think I got in the best shape of my life during the years that I was with the Rangers. House has also worked as a coach for the Houston Astros, San Diego Padres,", "id": "18952216" }, { "contents": "List of What I Like About You characters\n\n\n, a child psychologist and author, rarely gives Tina proper attention and frequently spends more time with her current boyfriend. Tina displays a talent for singing, as shown in a few episodes such as \"Split Ends\", \"Jazz Night\", and \"Finally\". Tina meets Holly when Val is trying to attract Tina's mother as a client for her PR firm and suggests it would be a good idea for Holly and Tina to meet. During their meeting, Tina is caught by Judith with a pregnancy test (", "id": "46086" }, { "contents": "Joelmir Beting\n\n\nprofessional. I need to try to be a great person. As you did both. \"Excuse me, but I won't cry. I cry for everything. Because of that I always cry for the family. Palmeiras, loves, pains, colours, songs. \"But I won't cry for everything more than anything in the world, my parents. My parents (which could be also called my mothers ) were always ready. A gift from God. My father never missed me even when absent by his", "id": "13566435" }, { "contents": "Rick DePiro\n\n\nEnjoy Life, a nonprofit company in California. His father was a steel industry executive and his mother was a jazz vocalist. His sister Jacki is a jazz vocalist and founding partner at JaRic. DePiro has been a National Artist for Matsushita/MCA (Universal Music Group), Technics, Roland Corporation as a National Artist and Product Specialist, participating artist and contributor of the I-AM workshop, and VP of KnoC Management-Hollywood. He attended Daemen College and Akron University as a music theory, synthesis, and music", "id": "2123345" }, { "contents": "Barbra Streisand\n\n\non rent expense. When desperate, she would return to her mother's flat in Brooklyn for a home-cooked meal. However, her mother would be horrified by her daughter's \"gypsy-like lifestyle,\" wrote biographer Karen Swenson, and again begged her to give up trying to get into show business; but Streisand took her mother's pleadings as even more reason to keep trying: \"My desires were strengthened by wanting to prove to my mother that I \"could\" be a star.\" She took", "id": "21309065" }, { "contents": "Haley Reinhart\n\n\nEast\" concert event which was held at the Blue Ridge Estate Vineyard and Winery. Reinhart joined jazz pianist Jeff Goldblum as a featured singer on his debut album of jazz standards, \"The Capitol Studios Sessions\", which was released November 9, 2018. She features on the tracks \"My Baby Just Cares for Me\" and \"Gee Baby (Ain't I Good to You)\". \"My Baby Just Cares for Me\" was released as the album's second single, accompanied by a music video released on", "id": "13148479" }, { "contents": "Murmur of the Heart\n\n\n, and after unsuccessfully trying to seduce Hélène, spends the night with Daphne. Director Louis Malle wrote \"Murmur of the Heart\" in part as an autobiography. As Malle said, \"My passion for jazz, my curiosity about literature, the tyranny of my two elder brothers, how they introduced me to sex— this is pretty close to home.\" Malle also suffered from a heart murmur and shared a hotel room with his mother during treatment. Aside from this, the film is a work of fiction, and", "id": "7885472" }, { "contents": "Mal Evans\n\n\n. I find it difficult to live on the £38 I take home each week and would love to be like their other friends who buy fantastic homes and have all the alterations done by them, and are still going to ask for a rise. I always tell myself—look, everybody wants to take from, be satisfied, try to give and you will receive. After all this time I have about £70 to my name, but was content and happy. Loving them as I do, nothing is too", "id": "6412592" }, { "contents": "Flora Purim\n\n\n2002 Ordem do Rio Branco for Lifetime Achievement. She has been called \"The Queen of Brazilian Jazz\". Purim was born in Rio de Janeiro to Jewish parents who were both classical musicians: her father Naum Purim played violin and her mother Rachel Vaisberg was a pianist. Flora discovered American jazz when her mother played it while her husband was out of the house. She would bring home those 78 vinyl RPMs and when my father was at work, she would play them. That was how I got exposed to jazz music", "id": "19835584" }, { "contents": "Kasim Keto\n\n\nof my life trying to give people that feeling. It was the only thing that made me feel unique and like I had an ability that exceed my own life.\" As a student, he was \"always playing with music,\" tinkering with the piano and learning the basics of music production. learning how to use professional audio gear at various project studios. Early in his career, he released a number of official remixes. On July 5, 2013, he self-released the single \"The Most Beautiful &", "id": "13991179" }, { "contents": "Grace Kelly (song)\n\n\nin my room. By the time I'd written 'Grace Kelly' everything in my life had been called into question. Trying to find out what I was going to do with my life, trying to be a musician, to be independent, to give myself the remote chance of any kind of a relationship. I was just sorting every thing out in my head. That song sums it all up.\" It went to #1 on the United Kingdom, Czech Republic, Ireland, Italy, Norway and Turkey", "id": "3981655" }, { "contents": "The Hot Sardines\n\n\nfor early jazz. Serendipitously, Evan and Elizabeth both answered the same Craigslist ad for a traditional jazz jam occurring at a noodle shop near Times Square in Manhattan. Elizabeth recalled the chance encounter \"was like an instant musical connection. We started trading stories of songs and singers we loved while growing up, naming our biggest influences and trying out tunes together.\" They discovered their mutual admiration of Louis Armstrong and Harlem stride style jazz legend Thomas \"Fats\" Waller. \"I started playing [Fats Waller's] 'Your", "id": "4957262" }, { "contents": "The Jazz Man\n\n\nZeke enjoys the music with his family. The Jazz Man's music helps Zeke's mother forget her tiredness and her inability to pay the rent. It also helps Zeke's father forget about his unemployment. Zeke watches as the Jazz Man jams with his friends, who play the saxophone, drums, and trumpet. As summer ends, Zeke's mother starts to get more and more irritated by the stairs. She argues with Zeke's father because of his recurrent unemployment. That night, Zeke's mother crys while reading him", "id": "21980002" }, { "contents": "Jazz in Germany\n\n\nradio; after 1926, when Paul Whiteman enjoyed sensational success in Berlin, regular radio programmes were broadcast with jazz played live. His music was also available on record and in sheet music. The Weintraub Syncopators were the first hot jazz band in Germany at their summit beginning around 1928. Musicians from many musical backgrounds, composers of classical music concerts such as Paul Hindemith, Ernst Krenek and Kurt Weill, turned to the new music genre that came from America and incorporated it into their musical language. For the classical composers, the", "id": "19568378" }, { "contents": "André Previn\n\n\nI might have had.\" His break with the film world in the 1960s was not as straightforward as he claimed in later life. He won a 1964 Oscars for Best Scoring of Music - Adaptation or Treatment for \"My Fair Lady (film)\". His film work continued until \"Rollerball\" (1975). Over his entire film career, Previn was involved in the music for over 50 movies as composer, conductor or performer. Previn described himself as a musician who played jazz, not a jazz musician.", "id": "21143268" }, { "contents": "Australia at the 1972 Summer Paralympics\n\n\nthe cobblestoned streets. Each night entertainment was enjoyed by hundreds of athletes and visitors until midnight in an Entertainment Tent at the Rehabilitation Centre. There were a variety of musical performances by traditional German bands, jazz bands, folk music and from competitors, especially by the Brazilian team with bongo drums. The organisers provided barbecued chickens and beer. Australian athlete Terry Giddy said everyone enjoyed the German hospitality, \"They had this bloody big beer tent, you know, and everyone got into it... Um, but you sorta try not", "id": "13595153" }, { "contents": "Three Mile Island accident\n\n\ncore) as opposed to the dramatic one that had just taken place at Three Mile Island. In his testimony, he said: Over the years, many people have asked me how I run the Naval Reactors Program, so that they might find some benefit for their own work. I am always chagrined at the tendency of people to expect that I have a simple, easy gimmick that makes my program function. Any successful program functions as an integrated whole of many factors. Trying to select one aspect as the key one", "id": "15523825" }, { "contents": "Habib Faye\n\n\n, Habib Faye Quartet, often changing the line-up. As far as his music philosophy was concerned, he explained that he was not trying to compete with jazz musicians or do pure jazz, but he tried to bring two different worlds together, i.e. the richness of the African sound and the world of jazz. He took the blend of African music and jazz to a new level adding traditional African instruments such as Kora, Sabar, Tama, and lesser-known ones. African music being very percussion-oriented,", "id": "531876" }, { "contents": "Pulitzer Prize for Music\n\n\ntrying to dumb it down any way shape or form, but we're trying to augment it, improve it...I think the critical term here is 'distinguished American musical compositions.'\" Reaction among Pulitzer Prize in Music winners has varied. The Pulitzer Prize Advisory Board officially announced: \"After more than a year of studying the Prize, now in its 61st year, the Pulitzer Prize Board declares its strong desire to consider and honor the full range of distinguished American musical compositions—from the contemporary classical symphony to jazz", "id": "5379284" }, { "contents": "Marilou Berry\n\n\na teenager who finds her salvation in music. As Lolita Cassard in \"Look at Me\" (2003), she was a girl crushed by the notoriety of her father, an author, while trying to get him to notice her singing talent. As Hannah Goldman in \"The first time I turned 20\" (2004), she was the only girl in a traditionally all-male school jazz band in 1950s France. Berry's most recent roles have been comedic, such as \"Once Upon a Time in the", "id": "12590391" }, { "contents": "Ziba Shirazi\n\n\n'Voice of Women' in the Iranian community, Ziba's lyrics are colored by passionate feminist tones, love, compassion and universal human stories. \"Obviously, I am a shameless romantic and shamelessly, a woman. The beauty that I see is abundant and joyful and always full of love, passion and sensuality, as they are my salvation.\" Her collaboration with Chilean-American Jazz pianist, Dr. Jose-Miguel Yamal, has deepened the presence of jazz and Latin music in her performances. They have performed together", "id": "3874096" }, { "contents": "Clash (Thai band)\n\n\nto the point where he has to take his mother to the hospital for blood transfusions everyday. \"I feel 100x times more pain than my mother. When I am with her and see her beautiful smile, it gives me the inspiration and the strength to keep fighting for her. Nowadays, every penny I make is for the usage of my mother’s treatment. I don’t know to what amount it's going to cost, but whatever it is, I will try and make it so that my mother will be", "id": "19054058" }, { "contents": "Justin Hayford\n\n\nJustin’s performances is understatement, i.e. singing quietly, withholding a lot, avoiding everything pushy and showy, communicating with the audience in an easy and relaxed manner, instead of trying to dominate.Justin’s style is to some extent an opposition to what he finds negative in the typical jazz singing. He believes that the song must stay in the foreground, while the singer must remain in the background. Unlike many jazz singers, he does not try to impress the audience with vocal virtuosity, but puts the emphasis on the", "id": "17720076" }, { "contents": "I'll Try\n\n\npenned a song that simply says, \"I'm not perfect, just another man/But I will give you all that I am/And I'll try to love only you/And I'll try my best to be true/Oh darlin' I'll try.\" What more could a woman want? Honesty is the best policy, and this realistic look at love is destined to be a hit with country music lovers everywhere.\" \"I'll Try\" debuted at number 67 on the U.S. \"Billboard", "id": "1937354" }, { "contents": "Keith Godchaux\n\n\nCalifornia. While he was largely uninterested in the popular music of the era and eschewed au courant jazz rock in favor of modal jazz, bebop, and swing, several sources claim that he collaborated with such rock acts as Dave Mason and James and the Good Brothers, a Canadian trio acquainted with the Grateful Dead. According to Godchaux, \"I first saw [the Grateful Dead] play with a bunch of my old lady's friends who were real Grateful Dead freaks. I went to a concert with them and saw something", "id": "17233358" }, { "contents": "Bona Makes You Sweat\n\n\nBona Makes You Sweat is the first live album by Cameroonian jazz bassist and musician Richard Bona. It was recorded in A 38 club in Budapest, Hungary in 2007, and released on March 7, 2008 through Universal Music Jazz France. The album has charted in France. Bona said, \"After every concert I’ve ever played, I get people coming up saying they’d love to have a souvenir of the show. That’s the reason I recorded this album—for my fans.\" \"Bona’s fifth and", "id": "22114096" }, { "contents": "Kenny Garrett\n\n\nof my life. That's the only musical situation that I was there longer than a year. It was a good five years. I have gotten used to that. Some people became aware of me through Miles and then they would come to my concerts. I think that is part of my history and I am proud of that. I am still trying to carve out my own name and my own music. I just look at it as a part of history and it is going to be there. Every time", "id": "18710913" }, { "contents": "Paul Pines\n\n\n\" The Tin Palace offered a step up from the small jazz loft scene. \"Under the cloak of loft jazz some excellent young musicians and new jazz in general received a great deal of badly needed attention. But the musicians were always quick to point out that they did not play something called loft jazz, they played jazz and, since most night clubs and concert halls then were not receptive to their music, they played in lofts.\" Pines has been called the \"poet of jazz.\" The club was an", "id": "13456755" }, { "contents": "Music in Charleston\n\n\nwell known as the lead singer of Hootie & The Blowfish. Today, organizations such as Jazz Artists of Charleston and the Charleston Jazz Initiative work to document, preserve and promote Charleston's unique and largely unknown jazz history, as well as its legacy. The Charleston Jazz Orchestra is a big band that does just this by presenting concerts of standard South Carolina jazz as well as new works. To this day Charleston maintains a vibrant and diverse jazz scene and is home to many musicians in all genres. As it has always been", "id": "7796794" }, { "contents": "And I'll Scratch Yours\n\n\n. Brian Eno, the co-writer of David Bowie's \"Heroes\", covered \"Mother of Violence\" in Bowie's stead. Regina Spektor, Randy Newman and Arcade Fire did ultimately submit material to the project, albeit later than expected. In an October 2011 interview published in Rolling Stone, Gabriel said, \"I've sort of given up waiting for the others ... So now I think that I might try to find three or four other people to cover my stuff so that I can make an album out", "id": "5582912" }, { "contents": "Alma Deutscher\n\n\non end, so we decided to try to find her a teacher. Within less than a year she was playing Handel sonatas.\" In a 2017 interview with the Financial Times, Deutscher said: \"I remember when I was three and I was listening to a lullaby by Richard Strauss, I loved it! I especially loved the harmony; I always call it the Strauss harmony now. And after it finished I asked my parents '‘How could music be so beautiful'\" Deutscher's initial media exposure may be", "id": "6593880" }, { "contents": "Anne Heche\n\n\nmother insisted that it was a diaper rash and refused to take her to the doctor. Nancy was outraged by her daughter's allegations, responding, \"I am trying to find a place for myself in this writing, a place where I as Anne's mother do not feel violated or scandalized.\" She added, \"I find no place among the lies and blasphemies in the pages of this book.\" Heche's sister, Abigail, a jewelry designer, added, \"It is my opinion that my sister Anne", "id": "14857785" }, { "contents": "Except Sometimes\n\n\nExcept Sometimes is the debut studio album of American singer-songwriter Molly Ringwald released on April 9, 2013, through Concord Records. It is a jazz record that follows a tradition of the Ringwald family set by her father. \"I grew up in a home filled with music and had an early appreciation of jazz since my dad was a jazz musician [pianist Bob Ringwald]. Beginning at around age three I started singing with his band and jazz music has continued to be one of my three passions along with acting and", "id": "9105327" }, { "contents": "Speak Like a Child (album)\n\n\nthe concept that there is a type of music in between jazz and rock.\" In fact, in 1966 Hancock tried to record a funk album with a nine-piece ensemble — an attempt that failed and never made it to release: \"I was trying to make a funk record without knowing a thing about funk.\" Hancock also referred to himself as a \"jazz snob\" and stated the date didn't turn out as he expected. \"This album is an extension of \"Maiden Voyage\" in terms of", "id": "20295555" }, { "contents": "Malinee Peris\n\n\nMalinee Jayasinghe-Peris (born 30 June 1929) is a Sri Lankan classical pianist. \"I think of music as a language without the impediment of words. Despite my limited ability in spoken languages I have played in countries and concert halls all over the world. Yet, I have had no difficulty in communicating with people through the wonderful medium of music. \"I try to study and understand each composition-no, I try to go beyond that-to be the medium through which the agony and the ecstasy of", "id": "13887732" }, { "contents": "Markus Strothmann\n\n\nand Brussels and interviewed important jazz personalities, such as the heads of the jazz departments at the conservatoires (e.g. the royal academy of music and the guildhall London) or club managers. These interviews as well as various concerts and lessons he took during this research gave him an understanding of the various (jazz)music outcomes and structures on jazz across Europe. He was always able to keep connections made during this time active, which for example resulted in Markus being interviewed by Linley Hamilton of BBC radio. They talked about the Transitions Organ", "id": "20557293" }, { "contents": "Jewish Americans in Jazz\n\n\nculture. Willie \"The Lion\" Smith is quoted in Bornstein as concluding that \"They can't seem to realize I have a Jewish soul\" after being heckled with baseball terminology describing Jewishness being a strike as well as African heritage. Benny Goodman was a vital Jewish American to the progression of Jazz to where it is today. His jazz concert in the Carnegie Hall in 1938 was the first ever to be played there. The concert was described by Bruce Eder as \"the single most important jazz or popular music concert in", "id": "17971010" } ]

[ { "contents": "Cher... Special\n\n\n\"Momma, I'm still here. I've got the same hair, the same bumpy nose and vampire teeth. But you were right, I feel better about myself now\". Then Cher's nine-year-old daughter Chastity asks, \"Mom, have you been into my records again?\" Cher says, \"my children Chastity and Elijah both have blonde hair. I guess they don't have the advantages of having black hair, but nobody told them it was going to be easy.\" Then", "id": "1398070" }, { "contents": "Fredi Washington\n\n\n–her blue-gray eyes, pale complexion, and light brown hair–that she might have passed in real life. In 1934 she said the role did not reflect her off-screen life, but \"If I made Peola seem real enough to merit such statements, I consider such statements compliments and makes me feel I've done my job fairly well.\" She told reporters in 1949 she identified as black \"Because I'm honest, firstly, and secondly, you don't have to be white to be", "id": "8402611" }, { "contents": "I'm too sad to tell you\n\n\nI'm too sad to tell you (1970–71) is a mixed media art work by conceptual artist Bas Jan Ader. The work includes a three-minute black-and-white silent film, still photographs and a post card all related to him crying for an unknown reason. The photographs include both a short hair version and a long hair version. The post cards were mailed to his friends with the inscription “I'm too sad to tell you”. There was an original, now lost, version of the", "id": "17088857" }, { "contents": "Physical attractiveness\n\n\n. Men have been found to prefer long-haired women. An evolutionary psychology explanation for this is that malnutrition and deficiencies in minerals and vitamins causes loss of hair or hair changes. Hair therefore indicates health and nutrition during the last 2–3 years. Lustrous hair is also often a cross-cultural preference. One study reported non-Asian men to prefer blondes and Asian men to prefer black-haired women. A component of the female beauty ideal in Persian literature is for women to have black hair, which was also preferred", "id": "21710098" }, { "contents": "Cleopatra Jones\n\n\nwon’t see them smiling out at you from the covers of major magazines. Editors blame this on the market… but I say forget the market- we’re talking about a pretty girl. I’ve seen oooogly white girls on magazine covers. But black girls must be safe. They must have straight hair, or hair that can be pressed, and they must have Caucasian features.” Dobson's role created an entertaining, “safe” ground for black women to retain their ethnic appearances while still being portrayed as strikingly beautiful", "id": "19088612" }, { "contents": "Jolly Roving Tar\n\n\n, gallant William, how can you sail away?br I have arrived at twenty-one, and I'm a lady gay,br I will man one of my father's ships and face the horrid war,br And cross the briny ocean for my jolly, roving Tar.br br Young William looked so manly, drest all in his sailor's clothes,br His cheeks they were like roses, his eyes as black as sloes,br His hair hung down in ringlets, but he is gone afar,br And my heart", "id": "7738605" }, { "contents": "Julian Bilecki\n\n\nRighteous where he was able to be reunited with 5 survivors in the JFK airport terminal. Bilecki with tears in his eyes then said, \"I see you all have gray hair. I too have gray hair. I thought I would never see you again. I feel lost. I thought this would never happen. All I did was help. It is very pleasant that people remember. Now I am getting paid back by God\". The survivors arranged for the family to be honored as Righteous Gentiles by Yad Vashem", "id": "586508" }, { "contents": "Black Power\n\n\n: \"I wasn't invited to participate because I was considered an integrationist\" but he went on to explain the positive aspects of the Black Arts Movement and the Black Power movement: I think what Black Arts did was inspire a whole lot of Black people to write. Moreover, there would be no multiculturalism movement without Black Arts. Latinos, Asian Americans, and others all say they began writing as a result of the example of the 1960s. Blacks gave the example that you don't have to assimilate. You could", "id": "15683986" }, { "contents": "Henna\n\n\nbe life-threatening and require hospitalization. Because of the epidemic of PPD allergic reactions, chemical hair dye products now post warnings on the labels: \"Temporary black henna tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: ... – you have experienced a reaction to a temporary black henna tattoo in the past.\" PPD is illegal for use on skin in western countries, though enforcement is difficult. Physicians have urged governments to legislate against black henna because of the frequency and severity of injuries, especially", "id": "3908443" }, { "contents": "Just like a Pill\n\n\natmosphere which is reflected in the video for \"Just like a Pill\", an example of which is the fact that Pink can be seen throughout the whole video wearing black outfits with naked arms and legs and wearing black hair. Commenting on the different style of video, Pink said: \"This one's very dark and artsy, and I have black hair, which is very fun. I loved it. It's another part that I haven't concentrated on before.\" In the first scene, Pink lies on", "id": "14647108" }, { "contents": "Afro-textured hair\n\n\nnumber of natural-hair support groups has increased. \"I see a lot of women who have started to accept themselves and their hair\". \"They're encouraging their children to start accepting themselves. This is entirely new\", according to Terry Shrosphire in the article \"Black Hair Relaxer Sales are Slumping Because Of This\". Research has shown that relaxer sales dropped from $206 million in 2008 to $156 million in 2013. Meanwhile, sales of products for styling natural hair continued to rise. Chris Rock's", "id": "2005680" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nhair is extremely problematic!\" Hair has been used as a tool of oppression to black people in the United States because of the different textures and styles black women’s hair offers. Such textures and styles have been mocked, appropriated, and used as a source for profiling. Solange reflect in her song how her hair is a major part of her identity and influences her daily life, because it offers difference to the stereotyped “normal” hair textures european/white culture so often displays. Historically, black women have “", "id": "14202428" }, { "contents": "List of Madagascar (franchise) characters\n\n\n. Makunga (voiced by Alec Baldwin in the film, John Cygan in the video game) is a male lion with a large black mane styled in a pompadour and green eyes. He is Zuba's rival and wants to take his place as alpha lion. He also calls Alex pathetic. When asked why he wants to become alpha lion, he replies \"I'm better looking, I have better hair, I'm deceivingly smart, and I want everyone else to do what I say\" Makunga usually acts like he", "id": "13214764" }, { "contents": "Afro-textured hair\n\n\ndocumentary \"Good Hair\" has shown what many women go through to achieve the \"European standard\" of hair. \"Weaves that cost thousands of dollars and relaxers that take way too much time. Black woman has finally decided that it was simply too much\", according to the documentary. Black hairstyles have been utilized to promote the idea of identity in the Black community. Though this expression of identity has been joyful for the community, it is not celebrated as much in American culture. There have been numerous events in", "id": "2005681" }, { "contents": "Hoschton, Georgia\n\n\nTheresa Kenerly accepted an applicant for the position of city administrator \"because he is white, and the city is ready for this.\" Councilman Jim Cleveland defended the mayor, and told the \"Journal-Constitution\", \"I'm a Christian and my Christian beliefs are you don't do interracial marriage. That's the way I was brought up and that’s the way I believe,\" he said, \"I have black friends, I hired black people. But when it comes to all this stuff you see", "id": "19024704" }, { "contents": "Inhumans premiere\n\n\nit to \"\" and \"\".\" In August, Reiné said that he was not surprised by the reaction to the initial trailer because \"it didn't give you the scope, it didn't give you a lot of secrets or visual effects. I felt it was a little bit too early because the visual effects were not ready—Medusa's hair was not ready.\" He felt the second trailer was better, and was happy with the fan response to it. Around that time, the first episode was", "id": "20394027" }, { "contents": "Josh Homme\n\n\nreceived multiple death threats from Armstrong and his fans: \"I got all kinds of threats. They were saying, 'We're gonna kill you.' And I was saying, 'I'm six-foot-five and I have red hair and I'm not hiding. Go ahead.' I didn't steal anybody's anything.\" Homme and Dalle were married on December 3, 2005. They reside in Hollywood Hills, California, having previously lived in Palm Springs, California, and have three children", "id": "3348323" }, { "contents": "Good Hair\n\n\nstyling industry for black women, images of what is considered acceptable and desirable for African-American women's hair in the United States, and their relation to African American culture. According to Rock, he was inspired to make the movie after his three-year-old daughter Lola asked him, \"Daddy, how come I don't have good hair?\" She has curly, wiry hair typical of many people of African descent. He realized she had already absorbed the perception among some black people that curly hair was", "id": "760889" }, { "contents": "Solange Knowles\n\n\n... We all left feeling uplifted...Yet as I walked back to my car I personally saw @BRPD pulling huge assault rifles out on peaceful protesters...\" Her 2016 album, \"A Seat at The Table\", acknowledges the inequalities that black women face in America. With songs like \"Mad\", \"Don't Touch My Hair\", and \"F.U.B.U\", Knowles addresses stereotypes of young, black Americans, such as criminality or the fixation people have on black women's natural hair, saying she's \"got", "id": "7057680" }, { "contents": "Whip My Hair\n\n\nwild as can be, while she asks ladies to \"whip their hair\" and \"shake haters off\". The lyrics have motivational undertones, speaking of self-love and assurance, and referring to letting your hair down as a representation of this in parts like the line, \"Keep fighting until I get there, when I'm down and I feel like giving up/I whip my hair back and forth, I whip it, I whip it real good.\" \"Whip My Hair\" is a high", "id": "17440824" }, { "contents": "Vertamae Smart-Grosvenor\n\n\nblack hands. Black hands have been cooking food for centuries.\" She does not consider herself a soul food writer. In the introduction to the book's 1986 edition, Grosvenor writes: My feeling was/is any Veau à la Flamande or Blinchishe's Tvorogom I prepared was as 'soulful' as a pair of candied yams. I don't have culinary limitations because I'm 'black.' On the other hand, I choose to write about 'Afro-American' cookery because I'm 'black' and", "id": "8202833" }, { "contents": "Lucy Maud Montgomery\n\n\ninterrupt her, saying: \"You are the first white person I have ever met who has heard an owl's laughter. I thought nobody but Indians ever heard it. We hear it often because we are a silent race. My full name is Laughing Grey Owl.\" Grey Owl's remark made the front page of \"The Toronto Mail and Empire\" newspaper the next day. Montgomery described Grey Owl in her diary: \"Grey Owl was looking quite the Indian of romance, with his long black braids of hair", "id": "15203839" }, { "contents": "Girlhood (film)\n\n\nand directed a film about a gang of young French black girls, seeing that she is white. Celine stated, \"I had a strong sense of having lived on the outskirts-even if I am middle-class white girl. I didn't feel I was making the film about black women but with black women-it's not the same. I'm not saying, 'I'm going to tell you what it's like being black in France today'; I just want to give a face to the", "id": "18183854" }, { "contents": "David Hammons\n\n\nOn James Turrell's works concerning perception of light, Hammons said \"I wish I could make art like that, but we're too oppressed for me to be dabbling out there... I would love to do that because that could also be very black. You know, as a black artist, dealing just with light. They would say, \"how in the hell could he deal with that, coming from where he did?\" I want to get to that, I'm trying to get to that, but", "id": "11328372" }, { "contents": "Black Mama White Mama\n\n\nwere in a lot of rivers, rice paddies, where there are leeches and bacteria. So it was just a matter of time before it went through a cut and into your brain - and it could kill you.\" She was in bed for a month with a temperature of 105 degrees. \"I lost my hair, I couldn't see, I couldn't walk. I was dying. The doctor kind of froze me to kill the cell in my brain.\" Lynn Borden says she, too, fell", "id": "13676908" }, { "contents": "Person of Interest (song)\n\n\nwhen you're not in love yet but you really like a guy — which I'm really excited about because I don't think there are too many out like that. It's very much a dance type song. It will make you get up and dance and sing along in your car.\" The song opens with Black singing \"When I talk, you listen, I like that/When you listen, you smile and I like that/Why you lookin' lookin' at me just like that?\"", "id": "4465160" }, { "contents": "Hillary Clinton's tenure as Secretary of State\n\n\nhair long was that it's easier. She has options.\" Clinton professed she was past the point of concern on the matter: \"I feel so relieved to be at the stage I'm at in my life right now, [...] because if I want to wear my glasses, I'm wearing my glasses. If I want to pull my hair back, I'm pulling my hair back.\" In any case, Clinton showed a much more relaxed attitude vis a vis the press than in past eras", "id": "4270974" }, { "contents": "Recondita armonia\n\n\nritrar costei, Il mio solo pensiero, Ah! Il mio sol pensier sei tu, Tosca, sei tu!/poem poem style=\"margin-left:2em; float:left;\"Concealed harmony of contrasting beauties! Floria, my ardent lover, is dark haired. And you, unknown beauty, crowned with blond hair, You have blue eyes, Tosca has black eyes! Art, in its mysterious way, blends the contrasting beauties together... But while I'm painting her, My only thought, My only thought is of you, Tosca, it is", "id": "18255855" }, { "contents": "Jessie J\n\n\nreason I'm here at the VMAs and people know who I am ... They support me and buy my albums and singles, and they stand outside hotels, and they come to shows, and they get tattoos of my lyrics and they cut their hair like me. You have to love your fans. That's why I call them my Heartbeats, because without them I wouldn't be here.\" In early 2011, Jessie J suffered a panic attack on stage after she was forced to perform in the dark. \"", "id": "6704670" }, { "contents": "Anna (Frozen)\n\n\nawkward. You're gorgeous. Wait—what?\" Words just spill out of her mouth too quickly and she has to backtrack.\" Bell continued. Or the whole scene where she wakes up in the beginning with saliva all over the face, Bell \"wanted her to also have hair in her mouth\", which took inspiration from her own real life. \"Sometimes I wake up like that. Then you have hair in your mouth, and you start coughing. The animators totally got what I was trying to", "id": "8202269" }, { "contents": "Sonya Clark\n\n\nThese artists have mastered a craft impossible for me to take for granted.\" She claims, \"hair is power,\" and, \"as carrier of DNA, hair holds the essence of identity.\" “I grew up braiding my hair and my sister’s hair, so in one sense, like many black women, I had been preparing to be a textile artist for a very long time.” Since 2009, Clark has created serial projects surrounding the Confederate Battle Flag. She has performed \"Unraveling\" in", "id": "820517" }, { "contents": "Alice in Chains (album)\n\n\nwas used as a starting point. The band would then give the demo tapes to Staley so he could write lyrics. The album was finished in August 1995. Cantrell said, \"It was often depressing, and getting it done felt like pulling hair out, but it was the fucking coolest thing, and I'm glad to have gone through it. I will cherish the memory forever,\" while Staley added, \"I'll cherish it forever, too, just because this one I can remember doing.\" During", "id": "16396505" }, { "contents": "Paul LePage\n\n\nI'm a racist. I've spent my life helping black people and you little son of a bitch, socialist cocksucker. You — I need you to just fricking — I want you to record this and make it public because I am after you. Thank you. He later invited reporters from the \"Portland Press Herald\" and WMTW to an interview to explain the comments, saying that I wish it were 1825 and we would have a duel, that's how angry I am, and I would not put my", "id": "17259369" }, { "contents": "Matthew 5\n\n\nshalt perform unto the Lord thine oaths: ³⁴But I say unto you, Swear not at all; neither by heaven; for it is God's throne: ³⁵Nor by the earth; for it is his footstool: neither by Jerusalem; for it is the city of the great King. ³⁶Neither shalt thou swear by thy head, because thou canst not make one hair white or black. ³⁷But let your communication be, Yea, yea; Nay, nay: for whatsoever is more than these cometh of evil. ³⁸Ye have", "id": "14683252" }, { "contents": "Les Belles-de-nuit ou Les Anges de la famille\n\n\nhis mind and made Benoît Haligan tell the twins: \"You have his [Louis's] wide fiery eyes\" (\"\"Vous avez ses grands yeux de feu\"\"), meaning that Louis, Diane and Cyprienne have dark eyes. René too is described differently in some parts of the story. It is first said that he has chestnut brown hair, then that his hair was blond and became white. As for Marthe, Féval first describes her as a fair-haired woman, then writes \"her black", "id": "12764382" }, { "contents": "African-American hair\n\n\nAfrican-American hair and African-American hairstyles are the diverse ways that African-American men and women style their hair. Because many black people have hair with tighter and smaller curls than people of other races, unique hair styles have developed. In addition to many black hairstyles have historical connections to African cultures. Since the beginning of African civilizations, hairstyles have been used to convey messages to greater society. As early as the 15th century, different styles could \"indicate a person's marital status, age, religion,", "id": "19104514" }, { "contents": "You Are Old, Father William\n\n\nWilliam\"\", and she recites. poem \"You are old, Father William,\" the young man said, \"And your hair has become very white; And yet you incessantly stand on your head— Do you think, at your age, it is right?\" \"In my youth,\" Father William replied to his son, \"I feared it might injure the brain; But now that I'm perfectly sure I have none, Why, I do it again and again.\" \"You are", "id": "20118751" }, { "contents": "I Bet (Ciara song)\n\n\nwith the silicone ass and the Brazilian hair\". Despite her ex-lover's wrongdoings, Ciara admits she still loves him, namely in the lyric, \"I'm singing this song 'cause I love you… Right now it's killing me 'cause now I have to find someone else when all I wanted was you\". The track's hook serves as a revelation that the singer's former lover will want her back, manifested in the lines, \"I bet you start loving me / As soon as I start", "id": "18315375" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nnormalized” and changed their hair in order to perform respectability politics, to gain respect from white society as black hair was seen as deviant and unprofessional. Because of the hundreds of years of oppression black people have encountered due to their hair, black person’s hair is inherently a huge part of one’s identity, yielding the importance of respecting other hair styles and textures, as well as not misappropriating one’s culture by adopting styles and techniques without proper credit to those who created them. Solange titles the song “Don’t", "id": "14202429" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\ncolors are there really? She isn’t blonde. Honestly, I never thought about it… her hair color didn’t matter to me. Because I was drawing a black and white comic. Her hair color is whatever u desire~.\" For the new colour editions of Volume 2 he kept Ramona's hair as purple, reserving the blue colour spectrum for Ramona's hair for Volume 4 and onwards. O'Malley said that if Ramona hypothetically broke up with Scott after Volume 6, she would change her hair to a chin-length", "id": "11339001" }, { "contents": "Ginger Kids\n\n\nred hair but no freckles or light skin. In the episode, a man tells Stan and Kyle \"If you really don't want to have ginger kids, marry an Asian woman. Asians don't carry the recessive gene. I know a guy who's marrying a Japanese woman very soon for just that reason.\" This is an intentional reference to Parker doing the same thing in real life. He once had a girlfriend whose mother had red hair, and ended the relationship to avoid having redheaded children, and even", "id": "22106851" }, { "contents": "Al Capp\n\n\nLennon and Yoko Ono at their 1969 Bed-In for Peace in Montreal, and their testy exchange later appeared in the documentary film \"\" (1988). Introducing himself with the words \"I'm a dreadful Neanderthal fascist. How do you do?,\" Capp sardonically congratulated Lennon and Ono on their \"\" nude album cover: \"I think that everybody owes it to the world to prove they have pubic hair. You've done it, and I tell you that I applaud you for it.\" Following", "id": "2655169" }, { "contents": "Jamaica Kincaid\n\n\nwould often be questioned, particularly by women, on how she was able to obtain her position. Kincaid felt that these questions were posed because she was a young black woman \"from nowhere… I have no credentials. I have no money. I literally come from a poor place. I was a servant. I dropped out of college. The next thing you know I'm writing for \"The New Yorker\", I have this sort of life, and it must seem annoying to people.\" \"Talk Stories", "id": "4688955" }, { "contents": "Hair theft\n\n\non the streets by an opportunist hair thief in 1914. According to a victim interviewed by the \"Grey River Argus\", \"For the life of me I couldn't tell you exactly when or where I lost my hair. I didn't feel anything at all ... when opposite Te Aro House, my friend said: 'Oh, someone's cut your hair off!' I laughed and said it was nonsense, but I found it was only too true.\" In more recent times, outbreaks of hair theft", "id": "19528123" }, { "contents": "List of Bobobo-bo Bo-bobo characters\n\n\nagainst Lambada, Softon reveals he was given the power of the Black Sun by J and combines it with Goddess Blabs-A-Lot. In the anime he is shown to have a locket with a picture of a brown haired boy and Beauty (he dismisses it, saying \"Why do i have this? I don't have any kids\"). Later, during a battle in the Hair Kingdom against a Blabs-a-Lot assassin, it is finally revealed that he is Beauty's older brother, explaining", "id": "8919265" }, { "contents": "Brody Dalle\n\n\nHomme led to a backlash from Armstrong and his fans. Homme claims he received multiple death threats from Armstrong to stay away from Dalle: \"I got all kinds of threats. They were saying, 'We're gonna kill you.' And I was saying, 'I'm six-foot-five and I have red hair and I'm not hiding. Go ahead.' I didn't steal anybody's anything. But not saying anything became the only thing that had any truth to it. There was", "id": "14592965" }, { "contents": "The Pointer Sisters\n\n\n\"Beverly Hills Cop\" soundtrack, reached #6. \"I Need You\" had been the lead single from the album, and was a significant R&B hit, peaking at #13 on the Black Singles charts. The album's last single, \"Baby Come and Get It\", did well on the Black Singles charts too but missed cracking the pop Top 40 by a hair. (It would be brought to life again in the next millennium through its use in Burger King television commercials.) They received Grammy", "id": "7582810" }, { "contents": "Good hair\n\n\nher use of the book (Johnson, 343). \"The Washington Post\" reported that Herron said black students were her target audience for the children's book: \"I wrote it delighting in nappy hair,\" said Herron, who is black. \"I love my own nappy hair and the stories my uncle used to tell me about it. It was a celebration, and I had no idea it would be political. I am a '60s person and thought we had already dealt with this problem of being", "id": "7927984" }, { "contents": "Black (horse)\n\n\nBlack is a hair coat color of horses in which the entire hair coat is black. Black is a relatively uncommon coat color, and it is not uncommon to mistake dark chestnuts or bays for black. True black horses have dark brown eyes, black skin, and wholly black hair coats without any areas of permanently reddish or brownish hair. They may have pink skin beneath any white markings under the areas of white hair, and if such white markings include one or both eyes, the eyes may be blue. Many black", "id": "22103593" }, { "contents": "Yolande Trueman\n\n\nam very proud to have played.\" Wynter also suggested that the decision to write out her character may have come because the soap was currently exceeding its 'quota' for black and Asian characters, surmising: \"If this is true, I am not hurt because I accept that fact that I live in Britain and it is not ‘our’ TV station where we can be over-weighted with black or Asian actors and have guest appearances from Caucasian actors – because ‘we’ are the guest\". \"The", "id": "10262497" }, { "contents": "Doc Hammer\n\n\nthe band Weep, which formed in 2008. Hammer was born in Ledyard, Connecticut. He has stated that his hair naturally grows in both black and blonde, a condition he attributes to \"a pigmentation problem or a birthmark or something. But my hair is naturally like this... Kinda. Because my eyebrows are black, I used to dye my whole head that color. Also, I used to enjoy looking like Dracula for some asinine reason.\" He suffers from Ménière's disease, a disorder of the inner ear", "id": "14487837" }, { "contents": "Art Foley\n\n\nthe shot was somehow blocked by Foley and then cleared by him too. Ring remarked in an interview many years later; \"When I got through I thought I had it, but Foley had other ideas, and fair play to him he made a great save.\" After the sliotar had been cleared Ring raced in and grabbed Foley by the hair and said \"You little black bastard you've beaten us\". Foley replied \"It's about so and so time someone did\" before both men shook hands and Ring", "id": "10536288" }, { "contents": "Ruby Gloom\n\n\nshe once said: \"Misery, I've heard so much about you. All bad. Joke.\" Migraine – Arriving on the \"Titanic\", Migraine usually has her arms back yelling \"I'm the queen of the world\". She also talks like a valley girl and has a Hawaiian flower in her hair. She is also seen in the episodes \"Time Flies\" and \"Disaster Becomes You\". Morose – Truly goth, Morose has dyed green/black hair and green and black striped stockings.", "id": "18827263" }, { "contents": "Too Much Joy\n\n\ntougher, hookier, sometimes even a tad overproduced. And their lyrics are still what it's there for. So smart they have dumb people sniffing about the Dead Milkmen, they have their moments of empathy, social responsibility, self-knowledge, and so forth. But as a sucker for a cheap laugh, I prefer \"King of Beers\" (\"na na na na na na sorrow\") and \"Long Haired Guys from England\" (\"i bet in london i could get a date/'cause i'm a", "id": "9670727" }, { "contents": "Why Don't You Try\n\n\n, what is he singing?! And I ran out of the dressing room – I looked like a hot mess! I was in the middle of getting my hair and make-up done. He had just surprised the audience with a new song. He came off the stage and I was like, you need to write me a song like that! And instead, he gave me that song so I could have it on my album. It's a very relatable song to me.\" In February 2011,", "id": "18407548" }, { "contents": "Discrimination based on hair texture\n\n\n. Proponents of curlism argue that one should not change their natural hair because it is part of their identity. Furthermore, it is unfair to those who have afro textured hair because they are expected to undergo damaging treatments to their hair to achieve the societal epitome of desired hair. There is a grading system where the kinkiest and coiliest of hair is graded as the lowest of the four categories; this system was devised by a popular black hairstylist that once berated natural hair. Actors in Hollywood face challenges when it comes to having", "id": "21202151" }, { "contents": "Grace Black\n\n\n\"Inside Soap\" reporter that \"as soon as I got this big hair, I felt the character get bigger. She strutted about more, and it brought a bit of comedy to her.\" The actress has admitted that it took time for her make-up team to perfect Grace's look. She was unhappy with Grace's shot in the \"Hollyoaks\" opening title sequence because the hair was not big enough. But over time she began to leave the make-up department with almost square hair as it", "id": "8064867" }, { "contents": "Legion (season 2)\n\n\nsequence as a dance battle, explaining, \"A fight is a very black and white, two-dimensional thing. We're fighting and I'm trying to beat you and you're trying to beat me. But what if the scene is... part of it is peacocking and part of it is a courtship dance and part of it is fighting because 'I hate that I have to work with you' etc. You can't express that in a fight sequence, but in a dance fight you can.\"", "id": "19578549" }, { "contents": "You Should Hear How She Talks About You\n\n\nthat the song was written by two colleagues of mine, Tom Snow and Dean Pitchford. It's a solid song; but it was not the norm for me because I’m basically a troubadour. But I cut my hair off, lost lots of weight, glammed up, and ran it up the flagpole - and it worked! It worked all the way to a Grammy, which was kind of surprising. It was a lot of fun. I stopped singing it for awhile, because I needed a little perspective on", "id": "3973907" }, { "contents": "Public Image (song)\n\n\nmy time, 'cause if you ain't working with people that are on the same level then you ain't doing anything. The rest of the band and Malcolm never bothered to find out if I could sing, they just took me as an image. It was as basic as that, they really were as dull as that. After a year of it they were going 'Why don't you have your hair this colour this year?' And I was going 'Oh God, a brick wall, I'm", "id": "18451028" }, { "contents": "Henry Louis Gates Jr.\n\n\nto think that only blacks should be scholars of African and African-American literature. He argues, \"It can't be real as a subject if you have to look like the subject to be an expert in the subject, adding, \"It's as ridiculous as if someone said I couldn't appreciate Shakespeare because I'm not Anglo-Saxon. I think it's vulgar and racist whether it comes out of a black mouth or a white mouth.\" As a mediator between those advocating separatism and those believing in", "id": "1124586" }, { "contents": "Who's That Girl (Guy Sebastian song)\n\n\nfrom the likes of David Guetta, and The Black Eyed Peas. \"I'm not reinventing the wheel, not at all. I had that melody, and I could have gone so many ways with it. I could have produced an old-school soul album, but I went towards what you hear on the radio. I'm not going to lie, I listen to what's popular at the moment, and it's what I'm really liking as well.\" Sebastian considered getting Eve on the song as", "id": "11526104" }, { "contents": "The Garden of Eden (novel)\n\n\nat le Grau du Roi, Catherine announces \"I have a big surprise\", but does not tell David what it is other than to hint \"Oh it's very simple but it's very complicated\" and \"...I'm going to be changed.\" She bicycles into town, then returns with \"Her hair... cropped as short as a boy's.\" Later, that night, she tells him \"Don't call me girl.\" and \"Please love me David the way I am.\"", "id": "2014813" }, { "contents": "Two-spotted bumble bee\n\n\nis bordered by black hairs. Their venter is black with some yellow hairs on the legs. Male faces have intermixed black and yellow hairs. They resemble females in most markings, except their tergite 2 has more yellow lateral hairs than the female whose tergite 2 has black edges and few yellow lateral hairs. The size of the radial cell in the wing differs for each. Workers have the smallest, ranging from 2.5 to 3.6 mm. Males are slightly bigger at 2.6–3.6 mm. Queens have the largest at 3.4–4.1 mm. \"", "id": "1785048" }, { "contents": "Toyah Willcox\n\n\nI'm not going to wear a wig, I'll just go with my red hair'. And I walk in and George Cukor said: 'would you like to take your hat off?' (laughter) and my hair was quite short back then and it was – it looked like feathers. And his face went ashen as to think: 'oh, what have done, this is absolutely terrible!' And he brought me in to see Katharine, and he said: 'Katharine, this girl has", "id": "21947150" }, { "contents": "Friday (Rebecca Black song)\n\n\nlike that.\" He observed that \"any song to do with the weekend annoys you. It reminds me of \"Saturday Night\"... It's what we call a 'hair-dryer song', a song girls sing into their hair dryers as they're getting ready to go out. But the fact that it's making people so angry is \"brilliant\".\" Cowell advised Black not to \"listen to anyone over the age of 18. \"I'm being deadly serious. Whatever she's done has", "id": "17067037" }, { "contents": "Durrell Berry\n\n\nthe news in July 2007 after being sent home for having a short haircut, which was against school policy. \"They sent me home because they said my hair's too short and it represents a hooligan look,\" said Berry, who had his head shaved with grade one blades every few weeks. \"I just feel like it's my human right really to have my hair at a grade one if I want to.\" The rule, introduced in 1986 to prevent white pupils from getting involved in skinhead culture,", "id": "6029628" }, { "contents": "Body hair\n\n\n%, Near Eastern peoples 62–71%, various Europeans 60–80%. However, they never completed an Androgenic hair map. According to anthropologist and professor Ashley Montagu in 1989, Asian people and black people such as the San people are less hairy than white people. Montagu said that the hairless feature is a neotenous trait. Eike-Meinrad Winkler and Kerrin Christiansen of the Institut für Humanbiologie studied, in 1993, Kavango people and !Kung people of body hair and hormone levels to investigate the reason black Africans did not have bodies", "id": "13877214" }, { "contents": "English Cocker Spaniel\n\n\n, black and white, liver and white with brown pigmentation, orange and white with black or brown pigmentation, lemon and white with black or brown pigmentation. All of these colors can also have Tan-points, although you probably won't see it on any red, gold, or lemon Cocker because it will blend in. Of the solid colours, sable is considered rare and controversial, and is classified by some countries as being a type of particolour on account of its mixed hair shafts. While some have claimed this", "id": "20900342" }, { "contents": "The Night Santa Went Crazy\n\n\n\"The Night Santa Went Crazy\" is an original song by \"Weird Al\" Yankovic. The black comedy Christmas song is performed as a pastiche of \"Black Gold\" by Soul Asylum. It has melodic references to \"Black Gold\", \"Mama I'm Comin' Home\" by Ozzy Osbourne, and \"I Believe in Father Christmas\" by Greg Lake. It is the twelfth and final track on the album \"Bad Hair Day\", released as a single during the 1996 Christmas season. \"The Night", "id": "15088298" }, { "contents": "Angela Bassett\n\n\nallow you to enslave me on film, in celluloid, for all to see. And to cross the water, to countries where people will never meet people who look like me. So it becomes a bigger thing than me just becoming a movie star, and me just being on TV. So if you're going to show every black woman as 400lb or every black woman as the prostitute on the street ... But I have always maintained that [the roles] I cannot do because of the way I'm", "id": "21046814" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\nis naturally reflective, so black hair isn't completely dark in bright light. However, the darkest shade is deep enough that it doesn't give the reflection a warm, neutral tone. Instead, the sheen can seem almost blue, like the iridescence of a raven's wing. Thus, it's known as raven-black. It's found in people of African, Latin American, South Asian and Southeast Asian descent. Black hair overwhelmingly predominates in almost all parts of Asia, although areas in Northwestern Asia (mainly", "id": "11861936" }, { "contents": "Body hair\n\n\nJournal of Dermatology\" in 1947, wrote American Indians have the least body hair, Chinese and black people have little body hair, white people have more body hair than blacks and Ainu have the most body hair. Anthropologist Arnold Henry Savage Landor, in 1970, described the Ainu as having hairy bodies. Stewart W. Hindley and Albert Damon of the Department of Anthropology at Stanford University studied, in 1973, the frequency of hair on the middle finger joint (mid-phalangeal hair) of Solomon Islanders, as a part of", "id": "13877212" }, { "contents": "Sinéad O'Connor\n\n\nagainst traditional views of women, years later, O'Connor said she had begun to grow her hair back, but that after being asked if she was Enya, O'Connor shaved it off again. \"I don't feel like me unless I have my hair shaved. So even when I'm an old lady, I'm going to have it.\" O'Connor has four children and has been married four times. She had her first son, Jake, with her first husband, music producer John Reynolds, who co-produced", "id": "14489815" }, { "contents": "Rebecca Black\n\n\n's a love song but it's not a \"love\" song. It's about almost teenage crushes – when you're not in love yet but you really like a guy – which I'm really excited about because I don't think there are too many out like that. It's very much a dance type song. It will make you get up and dance and sing along in your car.\" The single and its accompanying music video were released on November 15, 2011. Black released two more singles in", "id": "18749734" }, { "contents": "Blaze Union: Story to Reach the Future\n\n\nuntil the end of the canon route of the game. Early sketches depicting him as more muscular and with messy hair were canned because he was too obviously identifiable as Gulcasa, which led to his being given a neater hairstyle. The dragon motifs incorporated in his armor were likewise changed to lions. Further alterations to obfuscate Garlot's design, such as giving him black hair, were proposed but ultimately rejected. Yasui suggests that Pandra (who has reddish-brown hair and pale eyes) may have been intended as a red herring", "id": "19128980" }, { "contents": "Hair (Lady Gaga song)\n\n\nBorn This Way\" in Taiwan, Gaga sang \"Hair\" and played the piano in a black bra, against the backdrop of many red lanterns and a red arch, a set created specially for the Taiwan show. She later explained in a press conference the inspiration behind the performance: \"Like the gentleman [the host] just mentioned, that lantern means prosperity and it's about the future. I'm always thinking about the future of my generation and the voice of my generation when I write music.\" At", "id": "2542075" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nTwo types of pigment give hair its color: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Pheomelanin colors hair orange and red. All humans have some pheomelanin in their hair. Eumelanin, which has two subtypes of black or brown, determines the darkness of the hair color. A low concentration of brown eumelanin results in blond hair, whereas a higher concentration of brown eumelanin results in brown hair. High amounts of black eumelanin result in black hair, while low concentrations result in white hair. Pheomelanin is more bio-chemically stable than black eumelanin,", "id": "218614" }, { "contents": "Made in Paris\n\n\nI have the foolish idea that I’d like to settle down in the suburbs with a man I love and have children, and maybe even have a station wagon, and two of those large dogs with hair in front of their eyes. I'm sure you think that's square Mr. Barclay.” Herb Stone – “Any American girl today has two completely different sets of morals. Back in the States, a girl, like Maggie, watches every step but she has her mind on just one thing, a wedding", "id": "8078642" }, { "contents": "Red hair\n\n\nand activity.\" Swift goes on to write that \"neither was the hair of this brute [a Yahoo] of a red colour (which might have been some excuse for an appetite a little irregular) but black as a sloe\". Such beliefs were given a veneer of scientific credibility in the 19th century by Cesare Lombroso and Guglielmo Ferrero. They concluded that red hair was associated with crimes of lust, and claimed that 48% of \"criminal women\" were redheads. Queen Elizabeth I of England was a redhead", "id": "218568" }, { "contents": "List of Archer characters\n\n\ncan't be due to the lack of similarity to Adolf and saying quote \"If I was a clone of Adolf Goddamn Hitler, then wouldn't I look like Adolf Goddamn Hitler?!\" (Krieger has brown hair and a beard as opposed to Hitler's black hair and mustache.) The end of Season 2 reveals that he had been working on a project that, as KGB agent Katya Kazanova puts it, could \"shift world power.\" But when he learns that the Russians have technology to build cyborgs,", "id": "22090467" }, { "contents": "Katy Perry Live: Witness World Wide\n\n\nfor \"This Is How We Do\" (2014), after which she received criticism that led her to ask a black friend why it had upset so many people. Perry told Mckesson, \"[Cleo] told me about the power in black women's hair, and how beautiful it is, and the struggle. I listened. And I heard. And I didn't know. And I won't ever understand some of those things because of who I am — I will never understand, but I can educate", "id": "9348205" }, { "contents": "This Is What Rock n' Roll Looks Like\n\n\ndown. Then there is a climb, and the big drop!\" Porcelain Black complimented R3hab's remix in an interview with MTV News: \"I wish[ed] his remixes were the official singles because they really pop off next level. I love all the spooky horror pop synths he throws in the mixes, and the breakdowns make me wanna throw back shots of whiskey and hair whip. If I could have sex with a song I'd def be tappin’ dat remix!\" Described as \"in-your-face", "id": "2884262" }, { "contents": "Lenny Henry\n\n\nis in no doubt. The frenzy within his imagination explodes into rage and, finally, wretchedness. It's not a subtle reading but it works powerfully in this context.\" Henry has said that he saw parallels between himself and Othello. \"I'm used to being the only black person wherever I go...There was never a black or Asian director when I went to the BBC. Eventually I thought 'where are they all?' I spent a lot of time on my own. Things have changed a bit", "id": "18703889" }, { "contents": "Long hair\n\n\nwidespread. Scholars have pointed out the continued pressure on black women to have straight smooth hair. Amelia Jones points out that dolls for children, such as Barbies, add to this pressure, citing as an example a new, black Barbie with straight hair. Blacks, she believes, should be able to be themselves without feeling pressured to \"tame\" their hair. 1972, it was estimated that 24% of American women wore shoulder length hair or longer (44% of women in ages 14 to 44), meaning", "id": "10102811" }, { "contents": "Grace Black\n\n\nenjoyed the complexities of Grace, adding \"the best thing about her is that I still get to be the big evil baddie who’s not very nice, but at the same time, I get to be funny and I get to have a love story.\" Kirkwood later said that the newly family oriented Grace \"will be fighting for love and loyalty rather than bags of money.\" The character's style was originally an attire resembling formal wear consisting of a black suit and blazer. Her hair was initially styled basic", "id": "8064863" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nonly hair with color such as black, brown, or reddish-brown hair or dirty blonde can be removed. White hair, light blonde and strawberry blonde hair does not respond well. Laser works best with dark coarse hair. Light skin and dark hair are an ideal combination, being most effective and producing the best results, but lasers such as the are able to target black hair in patients with dark skin with some success. Hair removal lasers have been in use since 1997 and have been approved for \"permanent hair", "id": "21823829" }, { "contents": "There's a Riot Goin' On\n\n\nJonathan Dakss Stone explained the album cover's concept, stating \"I wanted the flag to truly represent people of all colors. I wanted the color black because it is the absence of color. I wanted the color white because it is the combination of all colors. And I wanted the color red because it represents the one thing that all people have in common: blood. I wanted suns instead of stars because stars to me imply searching, like you search for your star. And there are already too many stars in", "id": "10100209" }, { "contents": "Deryck Whibley\n\n\nwedding day since I was a little girl. I have to wear the white dress... People thought that I would [wear a] black wedding dress, and I would have, but at the same time, I was thinking about the wedding pictures, and I wanted to be in style. I didn't want to be thinking, 20 years later, 'Oh, why did I wear my hair like that? The wedding was held on July 15, 2006. About 110 guests attended the wedding, which was", "id": "18400608" }, { "contents": "Jesus piece (jewelry)\n\n\ninterview with \"Rolling Stone\", West explains complications he had creating the revised Jesus piece by repeating a discussion he had with Jacob. \"\"I love the way it looks with the blue eyes, but I'll get too much flak for it. I can't explain that blue-eyed shit. I need to do another one. A black one. Because I have socially conscious lyrics and I'm-a get flak.\"\" After experimenting with various colors for the piece's eyes, West decided that the", "id": "11553145" }, { "contents": "Start a People\n\n\nStart a People is the second studio album by the American psychedelic rock band Black Moth Super Rainbow, released in 2004. It is the band's fifth album if releases under the name Satanstompingcaterpillars are included in the chronology. \"Vietcaterpillar\" and \"I Think It Is Beautiful You Are 256 Colors Too\" are re-recordings of songs from their first album, \"Falling Through a Field\". \"The Primary Color Movement\", \"Sadness in Her Hair\", \"Snail Garden\" and \"From the See\"", "id": "19964658" }, { "contents": "Avril Lavigne (album)\n\n\nexcited.\" On August 8, 2013, Lavigne announced that the album would be a self-titled released and also revealed the cover art for the album via her Instagram account. The cover features a closeup of her face against an all-black background, with her eyes ringed in smeared eyeliner, while her hair is pulled back tight on her head. In an interview on Extra in September 2013, Lavigne said of the artwork: \"I like it because I always wear my hair down, so I put my", "id": "16980140" }, { "contents": "Color terminology for race\n\n\nnigris\" \"black hair\" for Americans, \"albus\" \"white\" and \"pilis flavescentibus\" \"yellowish hair\" for Europeans, \"luridus\" \"yellowish, sallow\", \"pilis nigricantibus\" \"swarthy hair\" for Asians, and \"niger\" \"black\", \"pilis atris\" \"coal-black hair\" for Africans. The views of Johann Friedrich Blumenbach on the categorization of the major races of mankind developed over the course of the 1770s to 1820s. He introduced a four-fold division", "id": "114854" }, { "contents": "Lola (song)\n\n\nto write \"Lola\" after Kinks manager Robert Wace spent a night in Paris dancing with a transvestite. Davies said of the incident, \"In his apartment, Robert had been dancing with this black woman, and he said, 'I'm really onto a thing here.' And it was okay until we left at six in the morning and then I said, 'Have you seen the stubble?' He said 'Yeah', but he was too pissed [intoxicated] to care, I think\".", "id": "17309890" }, { "contents": "I Won't Change You\n\n\nbrown wig consisting of a part down the middle of her head and a ponytail on either side, after a second round with the same man, merely taking off her gold trenchcoat to reveal a tight-fitting black dress underneath. She looks like an informal, yet sophisticated red-headed woman. Progressively, she then becomes a black-haired woman, the hair being short, full and curly. After staring into her drink, which suspectly turns bright blue, she is seen dancing with the man who she continuously changes", "id": "9908569" }, { "contents": "Bloodthirsty: One Nation Under Water\n\n\nlargely positive. Critics from mainstream online blogs like Pop Culture Uncovered and Fanboy Comics to more specialized blogs like Black Girl Nerds and Graphic Policy have praised the comic for blending the entertaining with the socially conscious. \"\"To be honest, I was surprised that Landry was a Caucasian man writing from the standpoint of Virgil, a mixed race man with a black mother and white father. You might think this is irrelevant, but as a female geek of color, I was overjoyed because it shows a level of consciousness that is", "id": "15974504" }, { "contents": "Trey Anthony\n\n\n\"The Chris Rock Show\". In 2017, her play \"How Black Mothers Say I Love You\" debuted at the Factory Theatre, Toronto. She is currently working on turning \"How Black Mothers say I Love You\" into a feature film. Her hit play and television series, \"'Da Kink in My Hair\", has received tremendous critical acclaim, and was named one of the top ten plays in Canadian theatrical history and the winner of four NAACP and received several Dora Mavor Moore Awards. Originally set", "id": "21702551" }, { "contents": "Cat coat genetics\n\n\ngene \"I/i\". The dominant form causes melanin production to be suppressed, but it affects phaeomelanin (red pigment) much more than eumelanin (black or brown pigment). On tabbies, this turns the background a sparkling silver color while leaving the stripe color intact, making a silver tabby. On solid cats, it turns the base of the hair pale, making them silver smoke. Silver agouti cats can have a range of phenotypes, from silver tabby, to silver shaded (under half the hair is", "id": "14657474" }, { "contents": "John Berryman\n\n\nversion of himself (or a literary alter ego). In an interview, Berryman stated, \"Henry does resemble me, and I resemble Henry; but on the other hand I am not Henry. You know, I pay income tax; Henry pays no income tax. And bats come over and they stall in my hair — and fuck them, I'm not Henry; Henry doesn't have any bats.\" In \"The New York Times\" review of \"77 Dream Songs\", John Malcolm Brinnin praised", "id": "10295581" }, { "contents": "My Baby (The Temptations song)\n\n\n, bragging about the qualities of a special lady. Ruffin praises his woman's hairstyles (\"hair soft like a baby lamb/and I love to run my fingers through it\") and personality (\"the gold in her personality/could set Fort Knox to shame\"), and hopes that \"she digs me the way I am/but if I have to change/you know I'm gona do it for my baby\". \"My Baby\" was a notable attempt to create an uptempo danceable number", "id": "18676117" } ]

[ { "contents": "I Have Questions\n\n\nrooms / Staring straight up at the wall / Counting wounds and I am trying to numb them all / Do you care? / Why don't you care?\" Singing the second verse, Cabello wonders how someone could cut her so deeply: \"Number one, tell me who you think you are / You got some nerve trying to tear my faith apart / Number two, why would you try and play me for a fool? / I should have never ever ever trusted you.\" The song continues with drum", "id": "6096735" }, { "contents": "Mother Nature's Son (album)\n\n\n, but I didn't really get them. But my producer Charles Stepney told me to think about doing a Beatles covers album. I didn't think that they had enough songs to do an entire album but he gave me a copy of the White Album and told me to listen. I did, but couldn't see how I could do anything with it. He was like 'You didn't really listen.' So he arranged a few songs for me and then it was, I get it now.\"", "id": "16994931" }, { "contents": "(If You're Wondering If I Want You To) I Want You To\n\n\nradio CD Promo 7″ orange vinyl On the week ending September 12, 2009, (If You're Wondering If I Want You To) I Want You To\" debuted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 82. It fell off the following week, but on the week ending November 21, 2009 (the same week that their album \"Raditude\" debuted at number 7 on the \"Billboard\" 200), it re-entered at number 81. On the Alternative Rock Chart, it peaked at number 2", "id": "4326461" }, { "contents": "Weezer discography\n\n\n's seventh studio album, was released in November 2009 and peaked at number 7 on the \"Billboard\" 200. It was preceded by the release of its lead single, \"(If You're Wondering If I Want You To) I Want You To\", which peaked at number two on the Alternative Songs chart. Weezer released \"Hurley\", their eighth studio album, in September 2010. The album, their first to be released through Epitaph Records, peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200 and", "id": "10728523" }, { "contents": "Religious views of Charles Darwin\n\n\nNew Testament I love best. This is a whim of mine it would give me great pleasure, though I can hardly tell why I don't wish you to give me your opinion about it.\" Darwin had already wondered about the materialism implied by his ideas, noting in his transmutation notebook \"Thought (or desires more properly) being hereditary it is difficult to imagine it anything but structure of brain hereditary, analogy points out to this. – love of the deity effect of organization, oh you materialist!\" The", "id": "20499003" }, { "contents": "Call Me Maybe\n\n\nhis phone number: \"I was like, 'I'm going to be completely honest with you. I'm not going to kiss a guy, especially for $500.' I said, 'I really don't think I'm comfortable kissing a guy for a music video [...] I said, 'You know what? What if instead of me kissing a guy at the end of the video, what if I just give a guy my number or something like that?'\". On March 26", "id": "17476674" }, { "contents": "List of minor characters in the Matrix series\n\n\nCan you imagine what that means? 'Our help!' He's got Neo, why does he need you?! (Pause) I know you're both listening to me as much as you're listening to this...pole, here, so I'll just tell you what I think; I think you just spent eight of your nine lives getting out of there. And if you go right back in, I don't think you're just pushing your luck, I don't think you're crazy,", "id": "5617887" }, { "contents": "Super Bowl XXXIV\n\n\nlook at me now.' You don't think about it, and when you do achieve something, you know luck has nothing to do with it.\" However, he later told \"The New York Times\" \"I guess it is sort of a storybook ending. When you think about where I was and where I am now, it seems pretty incredible.\" Bruce caught 6 passes for 162 yards (3rd highest) and a touchdown, an average of 27 yards per catch. Holt had 7 receptions for", "id": "9756016" }, { "contents": "Quick Wins ethnic outreach scandal\n\n\n, when I found out about it, insulting to me and to all other MLAs who believe in doing things properly, fairly and within the rules and laws of the legislature… Nobody in their right mind would be telling anybody to do anything like this. I can tell you, all the MLAs I talked to think this is wrong. We think whoever did this should be held responsible.\" Some Liberal riding associations lost members and a group of 89 party members made a public call for the resignation of Clark. In", "id": "15081025" }, { "contents": "Luck\n\n\nand is based on converting virtually anything material into a pure number, using that number in an attempt to detect something meaningful about reality, and trying to predict or calculate the future based on lucky numbers. Numerology is folkloric by nature and started when humans first learned to count. Through human history it was, and still is, practiced by many cultures of the world from traditional fortune-telling to on-line psychic reading. Different thinkers like Thomas Kuhn have discussed the role of chance in scientific discoveries. Richard Wiseman did", "id": "18123425" }, { "contents": "List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1990s\n\n\n(5) by The Outhere Brothers, \"Ode to My Family\" (5) by The Cranberries, \"Bedtime Story\" (5) by Madonna, \"Self Esteem\" (6) by The Offspring, \"A Girl Like You\" (6) by Edwyn Collins, \"You Are Not Alone\" (7) by Michael Jackson, \"When I Come Around\" (7) by Green Day, \"As I Lay Me Down\" (7) by Sophie B. Hawkins, \"Runaway\" (", "id": "15316261" }, { "contents": "Bleed Like Me (song)\n\n\nthe record.\" Manson said that the main theme of the song was \"about how everybody's got a story to tell, and they've all got their own burden to carry around. Whether it's really a dramatic issue or whether it's really private it shapes you as a person. I think we're all guilty of believing that our problems are more important than somebody else's.\" Name-checking a number of her childhood friends; as well as J.T. LeRoy in the lyrics, Shirley recalled, \"", "id": "7359755" }, { "contents": "TRL's Number Ones\n\n\nWalk Away\" - Kelly Clarkson June 2: \"Why You Wanna\" - T. I. June 5: \"Unfaithful\" - Rihanna June 6: \"Unfaithful\" - Rihanna June 7: \"Why You Wanna\" - T. I. June 8: \"Unfaithful\" - Rihanna June 9: \"Why You Wanna\" - T. I. June 12: \"Unfaithful\" - Rihanna June 13: \"Unfaithful\" - Rihanna June 14: \"Unfaithful\" - Rihanna June 15: \"Promiscuous\" - Nelly Furtado featuring Timbaland June 19", "id": "13818313" }, { "contents": "I Wonder Do You Think of Me\n\n\nI Wonder Do You Think of Me is a third studio album released by country music artist Keith Whitley. It was posthumously released in August 1989 by RCA Records, three months after Whitley's death from alcohol poisoning. It peaked at #2 on the Top Country Albums chart, and is certified gold by the RIAA. The album includes the singles \"I Wonder Do You Think of Me\", \"It Ain't Nothin'\" and \"I'm Over You\", the first two of which were Number One country hits", "id": "18475265" }, { "contents": "Why Do You Love Me\n\n\n52 in May 1999, as well as the band's fifth top 10 song on the Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart, and first since \"I Think I'm Paranoid\" peaked at number six in September 1998. Across the Atlantic, the song was Garbage's first top 10 single on the UK Singles Chart since \"When I Grow Up\" peaked at number nine in January 1999. \"Why Do You Love Me\" propelled the \"Bleed Like Me\" album to the top five in Australia, United Kingdom and in", "id": "6112717" }, { "contents": "Islamophobia in the UK Conservative Party\n\n\nnon-Muslims – there is no basis in Islam for the niqab.\" A number of Conservative Party figures have spoken against anti-Islamic sentiment in British society and politics. Maurice Cowling, a leading conservative intellectual of the Peterhouse School described Salman Rushdie's \"The Satanic Verses\" as \"a nasty, sneering, free-thinking book ... I can understand why the book is offensive and it didn't seem to me to be anything but offensive when I read it. Some thinking Moslems take a view of the nature", "id": "2983928" }, { "contents": "Departure (Taio Cruz album)\n\n\nget to know me first! Which is why I've given them something they can relate to and won't be too difficult for them to grasp, while at the same time not making it generic. Unlike American R&B - which is often really samey a sometimes a bit obvious - I genuinely don't think my record sounds like anybody else.\" The first single was \"I Just Wanna Know\", which was released on 6 November 2006. It hit number 29 on the UK Singles Chart. The second single was", "id": "18192806" }, { "contents": "Every Time I Think of You\n\n\n). A number 11 hit on Belgium's Flemish charts via a 2000 a remake by Get Ready! (), \"Every Time I Think of You\" was remade in 2006 by Marco Borsato and Lucie Silvas whose version – with the spelling adjusted to \"Everytime I Think of You\" – was released for download 2 October 2006 to chart on the Dutch Top 40 dated 7 October 2006 at number 35; released as a CD single on 6 October 2006 the track was number 1 in the Netherlands for the week of", "id": "21325593" }, { "contents": "Person of Interest (song)\n\n\nwhen you're not in love yet but you really like a guy — which I'm really excited about because I don't think there are too many out like that. It's very much a dance type song. It will make you get up and dance and sing along in your car.\" The song opens with Black singing \"When I talk, you listen, I like that/When you listen, you smile and I like that/Why you lookin' lookin' at me just like that?\"", "id": "4465160" }, { "contents": "Every Time I Think of You\n\n\nHaskell arranged and conducted the string section heard on the track. \"Every Time I Think of You\" rose as high as number 8 on the \"Cash Box\" Top 100 Singles chart. \"Isn't It Time\" also peaked at number 8 on \"Cash Box\" in December 1977. \"Every Time I Think of You\" afforded the Babys a hit in Australia, Canada and the Netherlands, with respective peaks of number 6, number 8 and number 11; the track also reached number 41 in New Zealand", "id": "21325591" }, { "contents": "The Killing (season 2)\n\n\n'Man in Suit.' And they said, 'You're going to be back,' but they couldn't tell me anything about anything. So I took the job thinking that my character had a history, but that he was a good guy. And then this season, I saw Veena Sud after reading the first two episodes and I said, 'You really pulled the rug out from under me!' I had just made the assumption that I was going to be this great guy who took care of", "id": "10401606" }, { "contents": "Just the Way You Are (Bruno Mars song)\n\n\nvarious recording artists and it inspired Meghan Trainor's debut single \"All About That Bass\". Mars said of the song, \"It took me months to come up with 'Just the Way You Are'... I wasn't thinking of anything deep or poetic. I was telling a story. Get ready to fall in love!\" He added, \"I'm a big fan of songs like Joe Cocker's 'You Are So Beautiful' and Eric Clapton's 'Wonderful Tonight' - songs that go straight to", "id": "9272526" }, { "contents": "Lauren Jackson\n\n\nwere romantically involved. These rumours were incorrect. Jackson said of them: \"When we came across this Yao Ming thing it was like, 'Oh...My...God! When I tell you we were in hysterics...because anybody who knows me knows that would be the last thing on my mind. A 7 foot 6 Chinese man? That's just not my thing. I really respect him as a player. And people who know me know I can be wild and over-the-top. I'm", "id": "18811273" }, { "contents": "How Lucky I Am\n\n\nHow Lucky I Am is the fourth studio album released by American country music artist Bryan White. It was released in 1999 (see 1999 in country music) on Asylum Records. The album included two singles: \"You're Still Beautiful to Me\" which reached number 39 on the Country chart and \"God Gave Me You\" at number 40. Dann Huff produced tracks 1–3 and 6–8, and White co-produced the remainder of the album with Derek George. Stephen Thomas Erlewine gave the album three stars out of five", "id": "10629160" }, { "contents": "Now Voyager\n\n\nme think seriously about it was Irving Azoff, who convinced me that there was possibly a market out there for me. As unhappy about it as we were at the time, we now appreciate why it didn't do well. We worked nine months on that album. That's crazy. I think you lose energy by doing that. The message has to be that we really can't take so long making albums. The business doesn't like to see its artists get too hot. I think the same thing may", "id": "17093448" }, { "contents": "Le Kov\n\n\n: \"There’s that argument that I think is really stupid: why do you have to learn Cornish or Welsh, why don’t you learn Mandarin? It’s like everything you do has to have monetary value. I think you have to find the non-monetary value in things.” The album was later credited by the Cornish Language Board with encouraging a record number of students to take exams in the Cornish language during 2018.. \"Le Kov\" received largely positive reviews with a score of 81 on Metacritic.", "id": "21967370" }, { "contents": "Nina Live!\n\n\nShe expressed herself in the following statement: \"Actually, I don't really know issues about that [the Diamond award], but since they asked, I can't say anything. For me, if they really reached Diamond status, they should be awarded, like me, I was awarded when I reached Diamond. There's no problem, if Diamond, it's Diamond [...] I'm not offended, like what I said if she's really a Diamond awardee, why would I be mad? [", "id": "2958700" }, { "contents": "List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1970s\n\n\nJohn Stewart (5), \"My Life\" by Billy Joel (6), \"Every Time I Think of You\" by The Babys (6), \"Goodnight Tonight\" by Wings (6), \"Boogie Wonderland\" by Earth, Wind & Fire (6), \"Don't Bring Me Down\" by Electric Light Orchestra (6), \"Fire\" by The Pointer Sisters (7), and \"In the Navy\" by Village People (7). Hits by Australasian artists included", "id": "18708294" }, { "contents": "Mayoralty of Rudy Giuliani\n\n\nhole. JOHN! Are you okay there? You're breathing funny.\" Hynes replied: \"No, I'm not okay. I'm sick, and you cut me off my food stamps and Medicaid several times; but I suppose you don't give a damn about that either.\" Giuliani replied, \"There's something really wrong with you there, John. I can hear it in your voice. ... Now, why don't you stay on the line. We'll take your name and your number", "id": "7196646" }, { "contents": "Treat Me Like a Lady (Five Star song)\n\n\nMe Like a Lady (UK Extended Version) 5:24 3. Treat Me Like a Lady (Dub Lady) 4. Don’t Stop UK Catalogue Number: Tent FIVE1 / Tent 655641 US 12\" Single: 49733 1. Treat Me Like a Lady (Extended Mix - US version) 7:26 2. Treat Me Like a Lady (I'll Be Yours Tonite Dub) 6:11 3. Treat Me Like a Lady (Raw Mix) 6:22 2. Treat Me Like a Lady (I Can Make You Feel Dub) 4:53", "id": "13445036" }, { "contents": "How Long Will I Love You?\n\n\ncan't really complain if somebody changes mine.\" \"How Long Will I Love You\" debuted at number 192 on the UK Singles Chart for the week ending 7 September 2013. On the chart dated 23 November 2013, the song jumped from number 117 to its peak position of number three, selling 82,872 copies. The music video for \"How Long Will I Love You\" was directed by Mike Sharpe and released on 9 September 2013. The video shows Goulding walking along a beach, intercut with footage from \"About", "id": "5585004" }, { "contents": "Richard Trumka\n\n\nyou strike the match, and you put your finger in it, common sense will tell you it'll burn your finger. Common sense will tell you that in these strikes, that when you inject scabs, a number of things happen. And a confrontation is one of the potentials that can happen. Do I want it to happen? Absolutely not. Do I think it can happen? Yes, I think it can happen.\" The \"Associated Press\" reported that he was not threatening violence, and noted that", "id": "8700190" }, { "contents": "If You Really Love Me\n\n\n\"If You Really Love Me\" is a song written by Stevie Wonder and Syreeta Wright. Wonder recorded the song and released his version as a single from his 1971 album \"Where I'm Coming From\". The single peaked in the top 10 of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 (number 8), \"Billboard\"′s R&B chart (number 4), and \"Billboard\"′s Easy Listening chart (number 10). The song was one of the last to feature Motown's background band The Funk Brothers. After its release,", "id": "2681234" }, { "contents": "Psalm 2\n\n\nhe reveal himself speedily in our days!), \"Ask of me anything, and I will give it to you\", as it is said, \"I will tell of the decree ... this day have I begotten thee. Ask of me and I will give the nations for your inheritance\" (Psalms 2:7–8). Similarly, the Midrash Tehillim teaches: Rashi and Radak, however, identify the subject of this psalm as David, following his victory over the Philistines. Arenda suggests that Rashi's view was influenced", "id": "18387876" }, { "contents": "Mike Smith (Dave Clark Five)\n\n\n\"Try Too Hard\" (No. 12), and \"Please Tell Me Why\" (No. 28). The DC5 also had the hits \"Do You Love Me\" (No. 11), \"Because\" (No. 3), \"Reelin’ and Rockin'\" (No. 23), \"Catch Us If You Can\" (No. 4, by Clark & Lenny Davidson), \"I Like It Like That\" (No. 7), \"You Got What", "id": "19084165" }, { "contents": "The Name Game (American Horror Story)\n\n\nfrom so much heartbreak and loss and pain. It's a different kind of pain where you are literally the Devil. You just sort of lose your soul and detach. But that's also really fun so there's no complaining about going through that kind of pain because it's what gets me out of the bed in the morning, to play parts like that. I even got to sing and dance! I couldn't believe my luck! I felt very very lucky and in love with the part and I got", "id": "16847255" }, { "contents": "Puppet on a String (album)\n\n\nher lowest position since her breakthrough. Song number three on side one was a new Andrews composition entitled \"I Don't Think You Want Me Anymore,\" and was followed by two more of his previously released numbers - \"Keep In Touch\" and \"Stop Before You Start,\" which had been B-sides to the singles \"I Don't Need Anything\" and the Top 20 \"Nothing Comes Easy\" respectively. \"Keep In Touch\" was released as a single in some territories, and reached Number 1", "id": "15287093" }, { "contents": "American Idol controversies\n\n\nTV following the Top 5 elimination show, Caleb Johnson made offensive remarks about his fans who tweet him song suggestions. \"[Twitter] gives access to a bunch of retards to talk to me,\" Caleb said. \"I don't really enjoy having to see somebody telling me what song I have to sing. I think at this point of the competition, I can pick and choose my own songs and represent me. I don't need 10,000 people saying, 'You should sing this, you should sing that", "id": "4635151" }, { "contents": "Colin A. Ross\n\n\nfluorescent light that flickered really badly. I laid there until the next day when they put me in a wheelchair to take me back up to my other seclusion room. Those nurses, as I told you before, followed Ross around like panting puppies and did anything he said. I remember when I had my blood pressure taken my nurse asked me if I knew why my blood pressure was so unstable. I was going to answer \"the drugs?\", but before I could say anything she said, \"it's", "id": "885640" }, { "contents": "Highway 101\n\n\nYear at the 1988 ACM and CMA Awards. \"101²\" followed in 1988. Its first single, \"(Do You Love Me) Just Say Yes\". became the band's third consecutive Number One single; following it were the Top Ten hits \"All the Reasons Why\", \"Setting Me Up\", and \"Honky Tonk Heart\", at No. 5, No. 7 and No. 6 respectively. The next year's \"Paint the Town\" accounted for the band's final Number One", "id": "253934" }, { "contents": "Nicole Schmitz\n\n\n. So I guess being a law student has given me the confidence to be able to stand in front of a crowd and you know get my point across. br[...] What’s your number one advocacy? I think I really love to focus on children; they’re really my passion. Even in the psychology side, that’s what I’d like to focus on. [I really want to] help their welfare, their health, their interests and inspire them to really reach their potential. br[", "id": "16934563" }, { "contents": "List of Hot Country Singles number ones of 1989\n\n\nmost successful artists in country music history, achieving unprecedented levels of album sales and selling out large stadiums in a manner previously associated only with rock stars. Rosanne Cash spent a week at number one in June with \"I Don't Want to Spoil the Party\", the only cover version of a song originally recorded by the Beatles to top the country singles chart. Keith Whitley's second number one of the year, \"I Wonder Do You Think of Me\", was the first of two posthumous number ones for the", "id": "491855" }, { "contents": "Sofia (Filipino singer)\n\n\n: 18 Title: In Love With Nova Bossa under Ivory Records Released: 2006 Number of Tracks: 18 1. You Are The Sunshine Of My Life 2. Falsa Baiana 3. Sad To Belong 4. I'll Never Fall In Love Again 5. I Will - Duet With Thor 6. So Nice (Samba De Verao) 7. Tell Me 8. Birthday Song 9. Hulog Ng Langit 10. Night And Day 11. Can't Take My Eyes Off Of You 12. I'll Take Care Of You", "id": "13485716" }, { "contents": "The Belleville Outfit\n\n\n1. Somebody Like You 2. Caroline 3. Wanderin' 4. Wonder Why 5. Don't Take It for Granted 6. Ease My Mind 7. Houston Town 8. It's a Good Day 9. Been Here Before 10. Warm Summer's Evening 11. Tell Her for Me When I'm Gone 12. Too Far to Fall 1. Time to Stand 2. Sunday Morning 3. Nothing’s Too Good for My Baby 4. Let Me Go 5. Once and for All 6. Two Days", "id": "10292667" }, { "contents": "Crashing (American TV series)\n\n\n\"generally favorable reviews.\" Caroline Framke gave the series four stars out of five in a review for Vox, writing: \"If you're anything like me when I got the assignment to review \"Crashing\", you might be thinking to yourself ... \"do we really need another comedy about comedy?” ... But \"Crashing\" makes a solid case for itself anyway by leaning into two distinctive features that set it apart\", namely Holmes' charm and that the show \"is really good at telling really bad", "id": "19032993" }, { "contents": "If I'm Lucky (song)\n\n\n. I think it sounds like nothing else I write. It’s an emotional song that you can dance to. And the subject matter I think is really cool, it’s one that has never been talked about -- having a love that fails in this life, but it was a love that was so good that maybe the love will work in the next life.\". The official lyric video for \"If I'm Lucky\" was uploaded to Derulo's YouTube channel on September 1, 2017. It was inspired", "id": "20447410" }, { "contents": "Got Me Wrong\n\n\nI was dating in between one of the times I broke up with my true love. A lot of times you'll tell someone how you don't want to be in a relationship and why, and what kind of person you are, and they hear all that but think that they can change you. That's what the song's about, getting me wrong and the different ways that men and women see each other. \"Got Me Wrong\" was released as a single in 1994, after its appearance in \"", "id": "3829857" }, { "contents": "Prince of Persia: The Sands of Time (film)\n\n\nYahoo! Entertainment, Gyllenhaal expressed his regret with the film. \"I think I learned a lot from that movie in that I spend a lot of time trying to be very thoughtful about the roles that I pick and why I'm picking them,\" he said. \"And you're bound to slip up and be like, 'That wasn't right for me,' or 'That didn't fit perfectly.' There have been a number of roles like that. And then a number of roles that do", "id": "11054039" }, { "contents": "ABBA: The Tour\n\n\n5. Knowing Me, Knowing You 6. Rock Me 7. Chiquitita 8. Money, Money, Money 9. I Have A Dream 10. Gimme! Gimme! Gimme! (A Man After Midnight) 11. SOS 12. Fernando Disc 2: 1. The Name Of The Game 2. Eagle 3. Thank You For The Music 4. Why Did It Have To Be Me 5. Intermezzo no. 1 6. I’m Still Alive 7. Summer Night City 8. Take A Chance On Me", "id": "3210829" }, { "contents": "Someday (Nina Girado song)\n\n\nin 2010. \"We weren’t thinking of anything, not even about Nina, when we did my version. MCA just thought it’s a nice song and they liked how my version turned out. I did not push for it to become the album’s single [...] I actually wrote \"Someday\" for one of my albums before I gave it to her [Nina]. From the start, the song was really supposed to be mine. That's why there's wonderment how I could’ve written such", "id": "5461227" }, { "contents": "Famous (Kanye West song)\n\n\n] If people ask me about it, I think it would be great for me to be like, ‘Look, he called me and told me about the line.' West can be heard telling Swift, \"I just had a responsibility to you as a friend, you know, and thanks for being so cool about it.\" Following the video's release, Swift released a statement stating \"being falsely painted as a liar when I was never given the full story or played any part of the song is", "id": "18863679" }, { "contents": "Mr. Happy Go Lucky\n\n\nand I wrote 'Rain on the Scarecrow,' it was out of a big, long conversation about the plight of the farmers. (For Key West) George called me the next morning and said, 'I've got about half a set of lyrics written. I think it's really great.' When I come to play these songs for the guys in the band, it's like bringing a little baby in. I was singing, 'I saw you first,' and barely even strumming. All", "id": "14799006" }, { "contents": "On the 6\n\n\nis a slow-paced mid-tempo pop and R&B song in B♭ minor, with piano and guitar instrumentation. On the track Lopez establishes a number of \"ground rules\" for her admirer before giving herself to him: \"Now if I gave you me, this is how it's got to be/ First of all I won't take you cheatin' on me/ Tell me who can I trust if I can't trust in you/ And I refuse to let you play me for a fool\". \"Let", "id": "19338150" }, { "contents": "6\n\n\n6 (six) is the natural number following 5 and preceding 7. The SI prefix for 1000 is exa- (E), and for its reciprocal atto- (a). 6 is the smallest positive integer which is neither a square number nor a prime number. Six is the second smallest composite number; its proper divisors are , and . Since six equals the sum of its proper divisors, six is the smallest perfect number, Granville number, and formula_1-perfect number. As a perfect number: Six is the only number", "id": "379609" }, { "contents": "A Soldier of the Great War\n\n\nhis young companion, \"And yet if you asked me what [the truth] was, I can't tell you. I can tell you only that it overwhelmed me, that all the hard and wonderful things of the world are nothing more than a frame for a spirit, like fire and light, that is the endless roiling of love and grace. I can tell you only that beauty cannot be expressed or explained in a theory or an idea, that it moves by its own law, that it is", "id": "12633862" }, { "contents": "Lucky Man (Emerson, Lake & Palmer song)\n\n\nwrote the song in its entirety and I finished it and I remembered it. As far as its significance regarding me and how lucky I was, I suppose it does really. You cannot disassociate the tune, the song has been very lucky for me. It came about because of a piece of good fortune, which was my mother giving me the guitar and it has been lucky for me ever since. I would say if I was going to be honest, I have been very lucky in life. I certainly", "id": "18260550" }, { "contents": "Katie Hopkins\n\n\nthe World\"\".\" She has stated: \"I really think if you have a tattoo you have to wonder about what kind of future you have ahead of you. As an employer, I wouldn't employ someone with tattoos as I would wonder what customers would think about them. For me, tattoos are just a way for people to find attention who haven't found another way in their life to achieve it by conventional means.\" During an appearance on ITV's \"This Morning\" in July 2013,", "id": "21931166" }, { "contents": "Shel Talmy\n\n\nmusic. ... 'You Really Got Me' is that rare thing: a record that cuts popular music in half.\" Talmy had many more hits with the group including \"All Day and All of the Night\", \"Tired of Waiting for You\", \"Dedicated Follower of Fashion\" and \"Sunny Afternoon\". Pete Townshend, guitarist of a band called the High Numbers, liked \"You Really Got Me\" so much that he wrote a similar number, \"I Can't Explain,\" so that", "id": "18181313" }, { "contents": "The Female Boss\n\n\ntell you something, do you know how many artists go to number one in the charts and they release on a certain week because they know that in that week they have more chance of going to number one? Then they drop out of the album charts a week later and they might have sold 100,000 when they could have sold 400,000. For me, just like with N-Dubz, I don't care about having a number one album, I care about going platinum. I care about the overall sales. What", "id": "18429374" }, { "contents": "I Think We're Alone Now\n\n\nthe other hand, John Murphy of musicOMH said the cover \"actually does the impossible by making Tiffany's version sound good\". The single debuted at number 50 on the UK Singles Chart a week prior to its physical release, due to download sales. The following week, \"I Think We're Alone Now\" peaked at number 4 on the Christmas chart, being beaten by Leona Lewis' \"A Moment Like This\". The song slipped to number 7 in its second week. It spent a total of seven", "id": "5439335" }, { "contents": "Try (The Killing)\n\n\ntrying to save lives and be compassionate, in a system that doesn't really allow it. I have a friend who's a schoolteacher who was telling me how you're not allowed to hug the students anymore, and I think that's just unbelievable. I understand it, I get it, but I had teachers when I was growing up who were so kind and supportive. It was wonderful.\" Sean McKenna of \"TVFanatic\" stated: \"You can certainly add 'Try' to the list of good episode", "id": "14019102" }, { "contents": "American Idol (season 13)\n\n\n. \"I don't really enjoy having to see somebody telling me what song I have to sing. I think at this point of the competition, I can pick and choose my own songs and represent me. I don't need 10,000 people saying, 'You should sing this, you should sing that. Listen to me!' Fortunately, guys, I'm going to listen to myself, whether you like it or not.\" His comment has been described as \"arrogant\", with some fans turning against", "id": "1350285" }, { "contents": "Why Don't You Love Me (Beyoncé song)\n\n\nR&B chart. After the digital release of remixes, the song rose to number 71 on the UK Singles chart, becoming the ninth consecutive single off \"I Am... Sasha Fierce\" to peak within the top 75. It also moved from number 44 to number 25 on its R&B chart on September 11, 2010. The following week, on September 18, 2010, \"Why Don't You Love Me\" moved up twenty places on the UK Singles to land at number 51 and ascended to number 14 on its R&B", "id": "7602759" }, { "contents": "Chickenfoot\n\n\nI think all my complaining and foot stomping really had an effect, because it was really bothering me and I still, philosophically, just felt like there was a really big disconnect there between me and some of the other members of Chickenfoot\". He went on to add \"and I can happily tell you now that there is a track that is circulating through the band\". There was no time line given for the release of the new music, but according to Satriani \"there's hope\". The band briefly", "id": "19787811" }, { "contents": "13 (number)\n\n\n13th has been considered an unlucky day. There are a number of theories as to why the number thirteen became associated with bad luck, but none of them have been accepted as likely. In Italy, 13 is considered a lucky number. The expression \"fare tredici\" (\"to do 13\") means hit the jackpot. 17 is considered an unlucky number instead. Colgate University also considers 13 a lucky number. They were founded in 1819 by 13 men with 13 dollars, 13 prayers and 13 articles. (", "id": "16540786" }, { "contents": "Don't Dream It's Over\n\n\nalso a great success in Neil Finn's native country of New Zealand, where it peaked at Number 1. It also topped the charts in Canada, while in Australia it peaked at No. 8. In Continental Europe, it reached No. 6 in Norway, No. 7 in the Netherlands, and No. 13 in Germany. In America the single was topped only by \"I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me)\" by Aretha Franklin and George Michael. In May 2001, the Australasian Performing Right Association", "id": "17156168" }, { "contents": "7\n\n\n7 (seven) is the natural number following 6 and preceding 8. In the beginning, various Hindus wrote 7 more or less in one stroke as a curve that looks like an uppercase J vertically inverted. The western Ghubar Arabs' main contribution was to make the longer line diagonal rather than straight, though they showed some tendencies to making the character more rectilinear. The eastern Arabs developed the character from a 6 lookalike into an uppercase V lookalike. Both modern Arab forms influenced the European form, a two-stroke character", "id": "379564" }, { "contents": "The Grand Design (book)\n\n\n,\" a reference to the refrain of the old Arlo Guthrie folk song: \"You can get anything you want at Alice's Restaurant.\" Of course, a theory that predicts everything really doesn't predict anything... The anthropic principle has always struck me as so dumb that I can't understand why anyone takes it seriously. It's cosmology's version of creationism. ... The physicist Tony Rothman, with whom I worked at \"Scientific American\" in the 1990s, liked to say that the anthropic principle in any form", "id": "15348316" }, { "contents": "Chuck Woolery: Naturally Stoned\n\n\nat being the show's subject. \"I really wasn't in favor of it because I was looking at the Osbournes and Anna Nicole Smith, and I don't have a life like these people at all. I personally think watching me is kind of like having lunch with Pat Boone. It doesn't exactly rivet you to your chair.\" He later agreed, telling the producers, \"Maybe it will work if you edit it together and make it funny.\" The series premiered on June 15, 2003,", "id": "14713421" }, { "contents": "I Really Like You\n\n\nand blurted-out flirtation\". Idolator's Bianca Gracie described \"I Really Like You\" as \"mind-blowing, fantastic, catchy-as-hell pop\". In Canada, \"I Really Like You\" debuted at number 14 on the Canadian Hot 100 issued for 21 March 2015, marking Jepsen's seventh top 40 hit in Canada. In the United States, \"I Really Like You\" debuted at number 48 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on 21 March 2015, selling 38,000 copies in its", "id": "14665218" }, { "contents": "Son of a Gun (I Betcha Think This Song Is About You)\n\n\n\"more of a breakdown than anything we might regard as a standard composition, but the ingredients somehow make musical gumbo\". Contactmusic.com criticized the number of guests on the single version, but said it created a \"soulful and very catchy version\", and noted that its \"Grover Washington style sax break and the kind of infectious percussion vibe that Masters at Work are so adept at making\". \"Son of a Gun (I Betcha Think This Song Is About You)\" debuted at number 72 on the US \"", "id": "20065728" }, { "contents": "Luck\n\n\nof a god or goddess in a monotheistic or polytheistic religion. Many superstitions are related to luck, though these are often specific to a given culture or set of related cultures, and sometimes contradictory. For example, lucky symbols include the number 7 in Christian-influenced cultures, but the number 8 in Chinese-influenced cultures. Unlucky symbols and events include entering and leaving a house by different doors in Greek culture, throwing rocks into the wind in Navajo culture, and ravens in Western culture. Some of these associations may", "id": "18123405" }, { "contents": "Chanel ready-to-wear collection\n\n\nI really, really loved the layering, the colors, the tweed—I wanted so many pieces right away… Everything was brilliant. I think was very me. I feel like I could wear everything in the collection.\" \"We saw the punk girl. I think I saw the sophisticated, the very young teenagers—they were all there, it feels like a brand that you can wear throughout any age,\" noted Alicia Vikander. \"I think that's one of the most extraordinary things about Karl,", "id": "6500708" }, { "contents": "Lyfe Jennings\n\n\nasked about his current musical mindset, Lyfe Jennings response is one of reflection and experience, \"Everybody feels like they have to reinvent themselves. I don’t think you can reinvent the truth. It is what it is. I’m not focused on reinvention. I want to go deeper. This album reaffirms the reasons why people started loving this music in the first place.\" The numbers \"268-192\" attached to the end of his debut album represent the identification number he was given while incarcerated. Then Lyfe", "id": "4055758" }, { "contents": "List of So You Think You Can Dance finalists (American season 2)\n\n\n(Musa Eliminated) Week 6-Jazz-\"Wonderful\" India.Arie-With Benji Schwimmer Week 6-Hip-hop-\"She's Freaky\" Pitbull-With Benji Schwimmer Week 7-Disco-\"Turn the Beat Around\" Vicky Sue Robinson-With Ryan Rankine (Ryan Eliminated) Week 7-Contemporary-\"I Will Get You There\" Boyz II Men-With Ryan Rankine (Ryan Eliminated) Week 8-Jive-\"Route 66\" John Mayer-With Ivan Koumaev-(Both Ivan and Natalie Eliminated) Week 8-Contemporary-\"Every Time We Touch (Yanou's Candlelight Mix)\" Cascada- With Ivan Koumaev-(Both Ivan and Natalie Eliminated) Heidi Groskreutz is", "id": "1980546" }, { "contents": "Nothing (Janet Jackson song)\n\n\nTyler [Perry] talked about.\" Dupri also added \"You haven't heard Janet sound like this in a long time and I think the song is perfect for the movie. It's a really good record.\" To promote the song and film, Janet held a contest on her official website titled \"Janet's Everything for Nothing Experience\", which allowed the winner to receive a personally autographed copy of her \"Number Ones\" compilation, with the grand-prize winner receiving an autographed \"Why Did I Get", "id": "15689639" }, { "contents": "Nicole Schmitz\n\n\nI’ve never done it before but I just went there, put on my helmet and went by myself and went kayaking. It was really fun. br[...]br Any advice for fun, fearless Cosmo girls? Well I think as a young, independent Filipino woman of today, you can be anything you want to be. So just continue being fun and fearless. Try extreme sports like me; you can still be feminine, poised, and beautiful like a beauty queen. Don’t be discouraged. Just do it", "id": "16934567" }, { "contents": "9 (Lil' Kim album)\n\n\nmeaning behind her fifth album in a interview with BET on the red carpet at the 2019 BET Awards, “it’s a spiritual awakening number for me. Also, when I started out in Junior M.A.F.I.A. it was 9 members, my daughter was born June 9th, Biggie died March 9th, it is twenty-nineteen. It’s a powerful number for me. One day, you know, I’m very spiritual and one day God was talking to me and I was like ‘7 is my favorite number’ and", "id": "8631501" }, { "contents": "Why Can't I Be You?\n\n\n\"Why Can't I Be You?\" is a song by the English rock band The Cure, released as a single from their 1987 album \"Kiss Me, Kiss Me, Kiss Me\". \"Why Can't I Be You?\" was the first single released from the album \"Kiss Me, Kiss Me, Kiss Me\"—the band's seventh LP. In 14 April 1987, it peaked at number 21 on UK Singles Chart. In the United States that same year, the song reached number 54 on the", "id": "8508036" }, { "contents": "28 (number)\n\n\n28 (twenty-eight) is the natural number following 27 and preceding 29. It is a composite number, its proper divisors being 1, 2, 4, 7, and 14. Twenty-eight is the second perfect number. As a perfect number, it is related to the Mersenne prime 7, since 2(2 − 1) = 28. The next perfect number is 496, the previous being 6. Twenty-eight is the sum of the totient function for the first nine integers. Since the greatest prime", "id": "5172299" }, { "contents": "The Life of Mary Baker G. Eddy and the History of Christian Science\n\n\n, and it takes every hour of my time and as much vitality as I can put into it. ... You can't know, never having done it, how such work does sap your poor brain and wring it dry of anything you'd like to pretend was there. I jump about like a squirrel in a cage and wonder how I got here and why I am doing it. I never in my life wanted to do this sort of thing. I have a clean conscience on that score. Then why am", "id": "8535491" }, { "contents": "Arto Saari\n\n\n’ve never been married other than Flip. I can imagine it’s something like that. There’s parts that you like but there’s parts that you just want to move on past. It’s really hard to deal with. You wonder, ‘Are you going to lose friends? Are you going to lose business?’ It was a tough decision to make and I’m still spun out about it. I can’t believe that it’s all happening but I think it will be for the better for everyone ...", "id": "8972501" }, { "contents": "8\n\n\n8 (eight) is the natural number following 7 and preceding 9. 8 is: A number is divisible by 8 if its last three digits, when written in decimal, are also divisible by 8, or its last three digits are 0 when written in binary. There are a total of eight convex deltahedra. A polygon with eight sides is an octagon. Figurate numbers representing octagons (including eight) are called octagonal numbers. A polyhedron with eight faces is an octahedron. A cuboctahedron has as faces six equal squares", "id": "379619" }, { "contents": "Famous (Kanye West song)\n\n\nreally nice [...] I don't think anyone would listen to that and be like 'that's a real diss, she must be crying.' You've gotta tell the story the way that it happened to you and the way that you experienced it. You honestly didn't know who I was before that. It doesn't matter that I sold 7 million of that album before you did that which is what happened, you didn't know who I was before that. It's fine. [...", "id": "18863678" }, { "contents": "Early Cornish texts\n\n\ncloser to me 5 if you know what is to your advantage, 6 and I will give you a girl, 7 one who is very beautiful. 8 If you like her, 9 go and get her; 10 take her for your wife. 11 She will not murmur to refuse you 12 and you will have her 13 She will be a good wife 14 to keep house for you. 15 I tell you the complete truth. 16 Go and ask her 17 Now I give her into your hand 18 and on", "id": "4238742" }, { "contents": "Higher Ground (Stevie Wonder song)\n\n\ncan happen on this earth a second time around. For me, I wrote \"Higher Ground\" even before . But something must have been telling me that something was going to happen to make me aware of a lot of things and to get myself together. This is like my second chance for life, to do something or to do more, and to value the fact that I am alive. In 2004, \"Rolling Stone\" ranked the song number 265 on its list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time", "id": "661186" }, { "contents": "7 (Beach House album)\n\n\nwords that we could find felt like an appropriate summation of the album,\" although they later mentioned that the number 7 represents some interesting connections in numerology, which further inspired them in naming the album as such. Legrand described the album's sound as a natural progression and a product of her maturing as an artist, saying, \"There were a lot of new and different things that went into making this record. But I think that the way that we wrote, and how we recorded while we wrote, really increased", "id": "3369476" }, { "contents": "Love Me Like You\n\n\nmore prom night.\" Broadcaster Stephen Fry criticised the track when interviewed by \"Newsbeat\" about his review of a selection of songs released in 2015. He described it as \"horrible\" and a modern-day \"hideous, toxic compound\" take on a Phil Spector song. In the United Kingdom, \"Love Me Like You\" debuted at number 21 on the UK Singles Chart on 8 October 2015. It later peaked at number 11 on 7 January 2016. It also peaked at number nine on the UK Singles", "id": "18691406" }, { "contents": "Yuk Foo\n\n\nme shouting, so I was shouting like a mouse into the microphone. Foals were in the dressing room next to me, and I was thinking, I wonder if they can hear me screaming \"I wanna fuck all the people I meet\"? I must have had so much rage inside me, and it just came out. I'd just read that book, \"Our Band Could Be Your Life\", about American hardcore, and I really wanted to make a three-minute, angry song. A lot", "id": "9572327" }, { "contents": "Chester French\n\n\nexcited about and there's, I don't know. Of course D.A. would want me to sit here and tell you how much of a crazy bidding war there was for them, as everybody in here knows D.A. But you know what? He's right. And if you think about it, think about where they come from and... okay! It's funny. But you know what? Think about it man. Like, Harvard grads? And then on top of that, there really was a bidding war and", "id": "4776605" }, { "contents": "Fall (Clay Walker album)\n\n\ntrue story. The lyrics are, ‘I hate nights like this, it makes me want to be in love.’ I think it’s really soulful and heartfelt.\" Walker explained the album to \"The Torch\", when he said, \"It's very stripped down. There isn't a lot of production or synthesizers. That's why I really wanted to work with Keith Stegall on this. I wanted to get that great George Strait sound. It just sounds so much better because you can hear all", "id": "5218673" }, { "contents": "List of So You Think You Can Dance finalists (American season 4)\n\n\nTour in Germany, 2009. In 2009 she performed uncredited as a reform school girl in the \"Bootylicious\" number in the \"Hairography\" episode of the television show \"Glee\". Comfort was also part of the chorus of musical number in \"Suits\", the 100th episode of \"How I Met Your Mother\" in 2009. Comfort was cast in Season 7 as an All-Star. She has also returned as an All-Star in Season 8. In 2011, she was featured in the music video", "id": "10016705" }, { "contents": "Colin Harvey\n\n\nsaid there would be only one change. He said \"Dennis Stevens – you move to number 4 and Colin Harvey goes to number 8\" This was all because Gabby was injured at the time. It was as simple as that! I just gasped, I didn't have a clue that I was going to play – it was a great way of doing it, he didn't give me a chance to think about it, I just had to go out there and play! I thought no-one was going", "id": "6497536" }, { "contents": "Why R U\n\n\n. This is the first time I didn’t record the majority of the album in New York, so I was kind of curious as to how things would come out. The song to me felt like a greater representation of who I am as an artist. Even when I was writing it I just felt like it was a special record. I wasn’t really thinking in terms of singles or not. I just knew that ideally if people could hear anything from me first since it’s been a few years, this", "id": "20639852" }, { "contents": "Srinivasa Acarya\n\n\n. Please do not hesitate, if you need something special, tell me!\" \"No!\", said the sannyasi: \"I will not tell you. I can not tell you. You will not like that.\" Hearing this Chaitanya Das became even more eager to serve the sannyasi, insisting: \"You must tell me. I will not let you leave here. Anything that you ask, I will give to you.\" Finally the sannyasi revealed his mind: \"All right, yes, I", "id": "6087570" }, { "contents": "Son of a Gun (I Betcha Think This Song Is About You)\n\n\nBillboard\" Hot 100, before reaching a peak of number 28. This peak became her lowest since 1983, when \"Come Give Your Love to Me\" reached number 58. Since the release of \"Control\" in 1986, every single released by the singer had peaked within the top 10, with the exception of \"The Pleasure Principle\". The song additionally reached numbers 7, 20 and 26 on the Hot Dance Club Play, Mainstream Top 40 and Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs component charts, respectively.", "id": "20065729" }, { "contents": "Snowbirds Don't Fly\n\n\nled me to wonder if I couldn't combine those things with what I did for a living. ... So this was my chance to see if this idea I had would work. It was a situation where nobody had anything to lose. And I think that writing about things that really concerned me pulled out of me a higher level of craft. Also, it gave me real problems to solve in terms of craft which I hadn't faced before.\" The first of these \"socially motivated\" Green Lantern/Green", "id": "3178273" }, { "contents": "Jini Dellaccio\n\n\nto Arizona Carl suffered a major stroke. Jini cared for him for thirteen years, until his death on September 7, 2004. \"[Jini] said, ‘I'm so lucky I found you. And I want to tell you, you don't need to worry about me. I'm going to start doing pictures again,’” Jini said. “And when I said that to [Carl], I leaned back to get a better look at his expression. Lo and behold, a little smile", "id": "6205075" }, { "contents": "Falling Down (Selena Gomez & the Scene song)\n\n\nJr.\", saying, It's basically about Hollywood and what people think about it and essentially how plastic it is sometimes. It's fun and I think girls can relate to it somewhat, for me it was because of Hollywood but it can really relate to a mean girl, an ex-boyfriend, to whoever. The song debuted on the 12 September 2009 edition of the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 93. It later peaked at number 82. It became the band's first charting single in the", "id": "6502594" }, { "contents": "Oh World\n\n\nme. I spent a lot of time in hospitals, and it just got all too much for me. There were bigger things going on as well that I can't really tell you about but they knew. I thought I was wasting their time, my time and worst of all his time which was more precious than anything. But some people can deal with that sort of situation. I now see it as sort of a gift in a way; I stepped up. At the time I stood up for gay", "id": "8854330" } ]

[ { "contents": "List of Walmart brands\n\n\nWalmart, Inc., like many large retail and grocery chain stores, offers private brands (also called house brands, generic brands, or store brands), which are lower-priced alternatives to name brand products. Many products offered under Walmart brands are private label products, but in other cases, the production volume is enough for Walmart to operate an entire factory. In March 2018, to better compete with Amazon and Target, Walmart introduced three new clothing lines and revamped an existing clothing line. Sam's Choice, originally", "id": "20179011" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\ncompare prices at Target Canada with that of certain Target stores in the U.S. would be like comparing prices in Boston to prices in rural Iowa\". Deutsche Bank's pricing survey on 31 health, beauty and food items at Canadian Target and Walmart stores found that while Target had a cheaper basket of goods by 19¢, Walmart had a pricing advantage of 65 percent of the popular items in the basket thanks to its own \"Rollback\" prices, likely furthering consumers’ current price perceptions. Other American chains operating in Canada did not", "id": "20935086" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\n, with the average store covering . They carry general merchandise and limited groceries. Some newer and remodeled discount stores have an expanded grocery department, similar to Target's PFresh department. Many of these stores also feature a garden center, pharmacy, Tire & Lube Express, optical center, one-hour photo processing lab, portrait studio, a bank branch, a cell phone store, and a fast food outlet. Some also have gasoline stations. Discount Stores were Walmart's original concept, though they have since been surpassed by", "id": "14830035" }, { "contents": "Criticism of Walmart\n\n\nstores shelves. However, even with these problems, Walmart was performing better than Target in the measure of retail turnover, turning over its entire inventory 8 times a year as compared to 6.4 for Target. Walmart states it has 90% to 95% in-stock, but given inventory levels in United States stores, even this means the company could be foregoing $1.29 billion to $2.58 billion in potential sales. The article's author writes that no amount of \"computer wizardry\" will eliminate the need for human beings", "id": "20810611" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\nremaining 64 to 74 acquired locations to other retailers, including 39 already resold to Walmart Canada. Unlike Walmart's entry to Canada with the acquisition of the Woolco stores in 1994, Zellers employees were not retained by Target nor Walmart, and they had to re-apply for their position to continue working in their same locations. Target Canada stated that former Zellers workers were guaranteed an interview though not a job; however, the United Food and Commercial Workers of Canada complained that many Zellers employees were not hired, including those with", "id": "20935076" }, { "contents": "Big-box store\n\n\nNordstrom Rack in apparel and home furnishings. Big-box general merchandise retailers such as Target and Walmart are similar to the global concept of a hypermarket, although they do not always have a grocery section, and the term \"hypermarket\" is not in common use in the United States. \"Discount store\", \"megastore\", and \"superstore\" are sometimes used in addition to the industry term \"general merchandise retailer\". The category has its origins with Walmart, Kmart and Meijer in the 1960s, which were", "id": "8599347" }, { "contents": "Zellers\n\n\nZellers stores acquired by Target to 189. Of these 189 stores, 125–135 stores would be converted into Target stores, 39 others were resold to Walmart Canada, and the remaining 15–25 leases were either sold to other retailers or returned to the landlords who own the sites. RioCan REIT was significantly affected, as many of its mall properties include Zellers locations. In addition, the United Food and Commercial Workers Union planned to hold demonstrations as many Zellers staffers were to be laid off instead of being retained by Target or Walmart. This", "id": "1628529" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\na number of [[Institutional investor|institutions]] and [[Mutual fund|funds]]. In North America, Walmart's primary competitors include [[grocery store]]s and [[department store]]s like [[Aldi]], [[Lidl]], [[Kmart]], [[Kroger]], [[Ingles]], [[Publix]], [[Target Corporation|Target]], [[Harris Teeter]], [[Meijer]] and [[Winn Dixie]], Canada", "id": "14830098" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nhypermarkets, warehouse clubs, cash-and-carry stores, home improvement, specialty electronics, restaurants, apparel stores, drugstores, convenience stores, and digital retail. Walmart U.S. is the company's largest division, accounting for , or 65 percent of total sales, for fiscal 2019. It consists of three retail formats that have become commonplace in the United States: Supercenters, Discount Stores, Neighborhood Markets, and other small formats. The discount stores sell a variety of mostly non-grocery products, though emphasis has now", "id": "14830029" }, { "contents": "The Pointe at North Fayette\n\n\nA bridge over I-376 connects The Pointe to The Mall at Robinson and Robinson Town Centre. A few years after I-376 opened (in the late 1950s) the area was occupied by \"Hagan Co.\" The development first opened in 1997 with the completion of a Walmart and Sam's Club. In 2000, a Target store was added and the Walmart store became a SuperCenter. Between construction of Walmart and Target, smaller strip plazas in The Pointe began opening up, including some hotels. There are also other plazas within The Pointe", "id": "5037058" }, { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\nbelieves is more upscale, trend-forward merchandise at lower costs, rather than the traditional concept of focusing on low-priced goods. Douglas J. Dayton, one of the Dayton brothers, explained John Geisse's concept: As a result, Target stores tend to attract younger customers than Walmart, among other competitors. The median Target shopper is 40, the youngest of all major discount retailers that Target competes directly against. The median household income of Target's customer base is roughly $64,000. Roughly 76% of Target customers", "id": "12402358" }, { "contents": "Criticism of Walmart\n\n\nas a percentage of sales. At times these pressures have been such that Walmart managers have put pressure on employees to work off the clock. As counter examples of companies which both invest in their employees and are price leaders in their fields, Prof. Ton cites QuikTrip convenience stores, Mercadona and Trader Joe’s supermarkets, and Costco wholesale clubs. In February 2013, Walmart received an American Customer Satisfaction Index rating of 71 as compared to 81 for Target, placing Walmart last for the year among retail and department stores. According to", "id": "20810604" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\nenough to these stores to buy the basic household items, as that market was dominated by entrenched Canadian grocery and drug retail chains such as Loblaws, Shoppers Drug Mart, and Walmart Canada. In addition, while Target Canada aimed to have its customers do \"one-stop shopping\", Canadian consumers generally pick and choose between different retailers' strengths. While Target Canada stores were said to be an improvement over the untidy Zellers stores, some Canadians lamented that they missed the deals found at Zellers. Paul Trussell, retailing analyst", "id": "20935084" }, { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\nitems directly to Target stores. Also, unlike Walmart, Target's grocery selection does not come from their own distribution centers, but from the companies with whom Target has partnered. The retail chain's first distribution center opened in Fridley, Minnesota, in 1969. It included a computerized distribution system and was known as the Northern Distribution Center. During this time, the chain consisted of seventeen stores after having expanded into Oklahoma and Texas. On August 9, 2004, Target announced to their suppliers that they were going to perform", "id": "12402329" }, { "contents": "Retail apocalypse\n\n\nspending versus material goods and homes, casual fashion in relaxed dress codes, as well as the rise of e-commerce, mostly in the form of competition from juggernaut companies such as Amazon.com and Walmart. The most productive retailers in the United States during the retail apocalypse are the discount superstores Walmart and Target, the low-cost \"fast-fashion\" brands (e.g., Zara, Uniqlo, Cotton On, Forever 21, and H&M), off-price department stores (Ross Stores and DD's Discounts, Marshalls", "id": "1159382" }, { "contents": "Walmart Canada\n\n\nsome industry observers suggested that the operation was struggling to compete with Costco and the non-membership Real Canadian Superstore (known as Maxi & Cie in Quebec). Sam's Club also rebranded two unopened locations as new Walmart Supercentres. From originally taking over much of the Woolco chain, Walmart Canada has expanded and opened new stores. It grew to 260 stores by 2005, making it Canada's second-largest retail chain. In 2011, Walmart Canada acquired the leases of 39 Zellers stores from Target, originally one of the", "id": "11959432" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nSt. Petersburg, Florida are made at just one Walmart. Across three Florida counties, approximately 9,000 police calls were logged to 53 Walmart stores but resulted in only a few hundred arrests. In [[Granite Falls, North Carolina]], 92% of [[larceny]] calls to local police were from the Walmart store there. The trend is similar in rural, suburban, and urban areas. Police are called to Walmart stores 3 to 4 times as much as similar retailers such as Target. Experts say the", "id": "14830137" }, { "contents": "Walmart Canada\n\n\n189 leaseholds purchased from Hudson's Bay Company and slated for conversion to Target Canada stores. Walmart Canada managed to convert and reopen some of the former Zellers stores before Target Canada's launch. Unlike Walmart's 1994 move into Canada, Walmart Canada this time did not guarantee the jobs of the employees whose stores it was acquiring. Walmart Canada launched the \"Urban 90\" format in 2012, a set of smaller Supercentres averaging . On May 8, 2015, following the bankruptcy of Target Canada, Walmart Canada announced its intent to", "id": "11959433" }, { "contents": "Discount store\n\n\nchains such as Kmart, Ames, Two Guys, E. J. Korvette, Mammoth Mart, Fisher's Big Wheel, Zayre, Bradlees, Caldor, Jamesway, Howard Brothers Discount Stores, Kuhn's-Big K (sold to Walmart in 1981), TG&Y and Woolco (closed in 1983, part sold to Wal-Mart) among others. Walmart, Kmart, and Target all opened their first locations in 1962. Other retail companies branched out into the discount store business around that time as adjuncts to their older store concepts.", "id": "19018981" }, { "contents": "List of Walmart brands\n\n\n, such as shaving cream, skin lotion, over-the-counter medications, and pregnancy tests. Before its takeover by Walmart, the formerly independent Equate brand sold consumer products at both Target and Walmart at lower prices than those of name brands. Equate is an example of the strength of Walmart's private label store brand. In a 2006 study, The Hartman Group marketing research firm issued a report which found that \"Five of the top 10 \"likely to purchase\" private label brands are managed by Walmart including:", "id": "20179020" }, { "contents": "Minyard Food Stores\n\n\nTexas II, LLC, an investment company conducting business under name Minyard Group. Q Investments, the ultimate owner of Minyard, began selling off the stores slowly. With its market share declining due to pressure from larger chains (such as Walmart putting full grocery stores in their Walmart Super Centers, and Target and Kmart doing the same), Minyard sold its 37 Carnival stores to a group including Houston-based Fiesta Mart, Inc. in 2008. Minyard also closed or sold its Sack N Save stores to independent operators: the", "id": "16584204" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nshifted towards supercenters, which include more groceries. there are a total of 4,763 Walmart U.S. stores. In the United States, 90 percent of the population resides within 10 miles of a Walmart store. The president and CEO of Walmart U.S. is Greg Foran. Walmart Supercenters, branded simply as \"Walmart\", are hypermarkets with sizes varying from , but averaging about . These stock general merchandise and a full-service supermarket, including meat and poultry, baked goods, delicatessen, frozen foods, dairy products, garden produce,", "id": "14830030" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\nTarget Canada Co. was the Canadian subsidiary of the Target Corporation, the eighth-largest discount retailer in the United States. Formerly headquartered in Mississauga, Ontario, the subsidiary was formed with the acquisition of Zellers store leases from the Hudson's Bay Company in January 2011. Target Canada opened its first store in March 2013, and was operating 133 locations by January 2015. Its main competition included the Canadian division of its American rival Walmart and the local Loblaws and Shoppers Drug Mart chains. Target Canada was ultimately unsuccessful, with an", "id": "20935066" }, { "contents": "Cub Foods\n\n\nads now simply say “Cub,” and the remodeled stores reflect the broader assortment of goods that it needs to compete not just with Hy-Vee but Target, Walmart, Aldi and even Amazon. Cub is the biggest chain in Supervalu's retail portfolio. Its sale of the Save-A-Lot discount chain for $1.3 billion “fundamentally changed our leverage,” Chief Executive Mark Gross said this year. Some of that is going toward updating Cub. As of 2017, new stores have opened in Blaine and", "id": "16662037" }, { "contents": "WOW Hits 2017\n\n\nWOW Hits 2017 is a two-disc compilation album that features some of the biggest songs that were released to Christian Radio during the years 2015 and 2016. It is also available in digital format from places like Apple's iTunes Store, Google Play Store, Spotify.com, and Christianbooks.com digital music store. They have both the regular edition and the deluxe edition. The regular and deluxe editions CDs are available at Amazon.com, Walmart, Christianbooks.com, Target, and other retailers. It was released by Capitol Christian Music Group, Provident Label", "id": "16257472" }, { "contents": "Product return\n\n\narticle of clothing worn for a single occasion, or a book that is returned after it has been read. Stores such as Macy's and Ross put large \"do not remove\" tags on women's dresses to try to defeat this, not accepting returns or exchanges for any items that do not have the tag. Many stores also refuse to refund certain items like reading materials, inflatable airbeds (Target and Walmart), and even portable heaters (Dollar General). Another problem is when customers legitimately purchase an item,", "id": "9539993" }, { "contents": "Sears Holdings\n\n\nWalmart and several bankrupt discount retailers. The new store format combined the Sears store concept with the Kmart format, which was intended to help the company better compete with Walmart and Target. The project has since been resigned, and merged with the Sears Grand concept. Sears Holdings has begun cross-selling merchandise between its two brands. For example, Craftsman tools are now available in Kmart stores; they were previously exclusive to the Sears brand. However, Martha Stewart brand paint colors were discontinued at Sears. Sears Holdings owned 51", "id": "10579066" }, { "contents": "Ames (store)\n\n\nas a few Montgomery Ward stores when that chain closed later that year. With the acquisition of Hills Department Stores in 1998, Ames became the nation's fourth-largest discount retail chain behind Walmart, Kmart, and Target. Although Hills was headquartered in suburban Boston, its stores were concentrated in Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and western New York, which was a regional complement to Ames stores in the northeast. Then, Ames had just over 600 stores, mostly in the Northeast and Midwest, employing about 22,000", "id": "19171513" }, { "contents": "ALCO Stores\n\n\n\"Duckwall\" stores as of June 2008. The company previously experimented with a combination discount and food store called C.O.L.A. (Cost of Living Adjusters) in Mineral Wells, Texas, which was discontinued. The company also began a supercenter concept, ALCO Market Place, by providing limited perishable goods. These stores were considerably smaller than Walmart's or Target's supercenter stores. Duckwall-ALCO stores announced on November 29, 2010 that it will close all 44 of its Duckwall stores, thus ending the Duckwall name. The store in", "id": "5745365" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\noff leases and properties to other new owners. Canadian Tire announced plans to acquire 12 locations, Walmart Canada reached a deal to acquire 13 locations (including the aborted Bayshore Shopping Centre location) and one of its distribution centres, and Lowe's also reached a deal to acquire 13 locations and a distribution centre. Giant Tiger also acquired a part of a Target location. Metro's discount supermarket chain Super C would open stores in two former Target stores in Quebec. In October 2015, Target began offering international shipping on goods sold", "id": "20935092" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nSupercenters. In 1990, Walmart opened its first Bud's Discount City location in Bentonville. Bud's operated as a closeout store, much like Big Lots. Many locations were opened to fulfill leases in shopping centers as Walmart stores left and moved into newly built Supercenters. All of the Bud's Discount City stores had closed or converted into Walmart Discount Stores by 1997. At its peak in 1996, there were 1,995 Walmart Discount Stores, but as of April 30, 2019, that number was dropped to 385. Walmart Neighborhood", "id": "14830036" }, { "contents": "Shoplifting\n\n\nis a shoplifter. Store detectives must follow a suspect around the store by foot or by watching video monitors and observe every move the person makes so that they do not face a lawsuit for apprehending or arresting the wrong person. The presence of uniformed security guards acts as a deterrent to shoplifting activity and they are mostly used by high-end retail establishments such as jewellery stores and camera and electronics stores. They are also used in stores like Target and Walmart. Floor attendants greet customers, follow them as they walk about the", "id": "8096382" }, { "contents": "Discount store\n\n\nprice brand clothing. Costco entered Canada in 1986. In 1990, the American chain Walmart purchased the Woolco chain in Canada, and converted the stores to Walmarts. Dollarama was founded in Quebec in 1992. In 1998, Zellers bought out Kmart Canada, taking over its stores. In 2011, Marshalls, owned by the American TJX Companies, entered Canada, and Zellers sold most of its stores to Target, but still operates 2 stores (in Etobicoke and Nepean) as liquidation centres for The Bay merchandise. Target Canada filed", "id": "19018977" }, { "contents": "Bed Bath & Beyond\n\n\noperates  approximately 280 Cost Plus World Markets, 100 Buybuy Baby stores, roughly 80 Christmas Tree Shops (and related brands), and more than 50 Harmon stores. Since the liquidation of Linens N Things in 2008, Bed Bath and Beyond has several major retail competitors, including Walmart, Target, and JCPenney, as well as several mid-sized competitors like Pier 1 Imports. Companies such as Crate & Barrel, IKEA, and the numerous Williams-Sonoma companies like Pottery Barn and West Elm are competitors as well. There", "id": "1503989" }, { "contents": "Big-box store\n\n\nas their home markets reach maturity. Big-box development has at times been opposed by labor unions because the employees of such stores are usually not unionized. Unions such as the United Food and Commercial Workers Local 770 and the Joint Labor Management Committee of the Retail Food Industry have expressed concern about the grocery market because stores such as Kmart, Target, and Walmart now sell groceries. Unions and cities are attempting to use land-use ordinances to restrict these businesses. Because it is generally inaccessible to pedestrians and often can only", "id": "8599333" }, { "contents": "Freshpet\n\n\nstores, natural food retailers, pet specialty stores, and retailers Walmart, Target, Whole Foods, petco and petsmart While sales in other pet food categories are flat or in decline, the frozen/refrigerated dog food market grew by 31% in 2018, with similar growth in the refrigerated cat food market. Freshpet’s own sales were up 27% as of their Q3 earnings call in 2018. Freshpet also has Freshpet Vet site where veterinarians can gain detailed information on which fresh pet food is best to recommend to pet patients", "id": "20153415" }, { "contents": "Grocery store\n\n\n. Very large \"all-in-one\" hypermarkets such as Walmart, Target, and Meijer have recently forced consolidation of the grocery businesses in some areas, and the entry of variety stores such as Dollar General into rural areas has undercut many traditional grocery stores. The global buying power of such very efficient companies has put an increased financial burden on traditional local grocery stores as well as the national supermarket chains, and many have been caught up in the retail apocalypse of the 2010s. However, many European cities (Rome", "id": "9866316" }, { "contents": "Walmart Canada\n\n\nformer Zellers locations typically do not contain a McDonald's). Walmart Discount Stores carry limited grocery items, which are limited mostly to dried goods. Most stores were converted into Supercentres in the late 2000s. Walmart Canada operated Sam's Club warehouse clubs in Ontario from 2006 to 2009. On February 26, 2009, they announced that it would close all six of its Canadian Sam's Club locations. Sam's Club also rebranded two unopened locations as new Walmart Supercentres. This was part of Walmart Canada's decision to shift focus", "id": "11959438" }, { "contents": "Grocery store\n\n\nonline. Other large retailers in the U.S. have started similar models, including AmazonFresh and Prime Pantry, both run by Amazon.com, Walmart's To-Go service, and smaller companies like Yummy.com and RelayFoods. In the U.S., sales from online grocers in 2013 were $15 billion. Online grocery stores are more popular in Europe, where sales from 2012 in Britain alone were €7.1 billion, and in certain markets are projected to double from 2012 to 2016. Food marketing brings together the producer and the consumer. It is", "id": "9866330" }, { "contents": "Criticism of Walmart\n\n\nof Midtown between North Miami Avenue and Midtown Boulevard from Northeast 29th and 31st Streets, between the burgeoning neighborhoods of Wynwood and Edgewater. After more than two years of litigation, Walmart won their first court battle in August 2015. The litigation once again targeted the City's departure from the law by providing Walmart illegal zoning variances and the illegal street re-configuration caused by the development which would contribute excessively to local traffic problems. The Midtown development already contains a Target and a Ross which makes another big box retailer like Walmart redundant", "id": "20810662" }, { "contents": "Point of sale\n\n\nor \"signature capture\" devices that eliminated tactile keypads. Blind people were forced to share their confidential PIN with store clerks in order to use their debit and other PIN-based cards. The blind community reached agreement with Walmart, Target, CVS and eight other retailers that required real keys so blind people could use the devices. Early stores typically kept merchandise behind a counter. Staff would fetch items for customers to prevent the opportunity for theft and sales would be made at the same counter. Self-service grocery stores such", "id": "4703570" }, { "contents": "Seaway Mall\n\n\nbuilding east of Seaway Mall in 2006. Zellers relocated into the former Walmart space, while the former Kmart/Zellers store was reconfigured into several smaller stores, such as Winners and Shoppers Drug Mart. Target bought the lease to the mall's Zellers store, along with many other Zellers stores across the country during its expansion into Canada. Target opened its doors in the summer of 2013. With the opening of Target, this made Seaway Mall one of the few Canadian malls to have featured three very large discount department stores from", "id": "16915420" }, { "contents": "Walmart Canada\n\n\nhas been criticized for using low prices to drive out rivals and local businesses. Within ten years of Walmart's entry into Canada, well-established retailer chains such as Zellers, The Bay, and Sears Canada have struggled, with Kmart Canada being sold to Zellers while Eaton's (whom Walmart Canada overtook to become Canada's largest retailer) filed for bankruptcy. The continued difficulties of competing against Walmart Canada eventually led to HBC selling the leases of most Zellers stores to Target Canada, who also went out of business. In", "id": "11959440" }, { "contents": "Valley Mall (Harrisonburg)\n\n\nValley Mall is a shopping mall in Harrisonburg, Virginia, owned by Macerich and serving the Shenandoah Valley area of Virginia. It currently features more than 50 stores, with JCPenney, Belk, Dick's Sporting Goods, and Target serving as anchor stores. JCPenney was an original anchor store, along with Watson's (later Peebles), and Leggett (now Belk). A food court, called \"Cafe Commons\", and a Walmart store were added to the eastern end of the mall in 1991. In 2003,", "id": "15216399" }, { "contents": "Retail assortment strategies\n\n\nassortment that appeals to the mass market, in that there is a large assortment of products available in a wide variety of options, aims to cover all bases so that anyone looking for something could come in find what they need. Examples of stores that utilize a mass market assortment would be Walmart, Target, Amazon, or Home Depot. The goal here is to offer as much as possible to as many people as possible. Assortment planning is the process to determine what and how much should be carried in a merchandise category", "id": "8935840" }, { "contents": "Catherine (video game)\n\n\nlike Target and Walmart to take \"Catherine\" due to its suggestive cover art and marketing calling it an \"adult\" title, which was mostly associated with erotic games not sold in such stores. To convince them that the game was suitable for mainstream stores, Atlus USA put together a film reel of clips from unspecified triple-A games those stores did sell that featured more explicit content than \"Catherine\". When they met the retailer representatives, they showcased the film and pointed out that \"Catherine\" had none of", "id": "10626850" }, { "contents": "Fiesta Mart\n\n\nand early 1990s, Fiesta operated a very large supermarket and general goods store, an early version of modern supercenters like Walmart Supercenter or SuperTarget, at the southwest side of the intersection of I-45 and Texas State Highway NASA Road 1 in Webster, TX. This store was targeted towards the surrounding community, which was one of the more affluent Houston suburbs. It featured a large, sloped hydroponic garden along the north wall. The floor space was slowly sold off in portions in the 1990s. As of 2011, the location is", "id": "9266813" }, { "contents": "The Pale Emperor\n\n\n. Editions of the album sold at Walmart stores in North America feature a censored version of \"The Devil Beneath My Feet\". Manson later criticized the store and its gun sales policy, categorizing Walmart in an Australian interview as \"that store in America which sells guns to kids but won't sell R-rated lyrics.\" Manson went on to joke that he might \"do a signing at a Walmart store where I just sign guns, and you get a free record with it when you buy a gun.\"", "id": "7189125" }, { "contents": "You Make It Feel Like Christmas\n\n\nMake It Feel Like Christmas\", in addition to John Legend's \"A Legendary Christmas\" (2018) and Pentatonix's \"Christmas Is Here!\" (2018), was released during the last week of October due to the largely diverse audience that Christmas music is marketed towards. John Fleckenstein, head of RCA Records, claimed that artists, including Stefani, were more likely to endure higher success with a Christmas album if a physical edition of the record was distributed to nationwide stores such as Target and Walmart by this", "id": "16605800" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\n-store operation and pick up online orders at Walmart Neighborhood Market stores. Products at Walmart Neighborhood Market stores carry the same prices as those at Walmart's larger supercenters. A Moody's analyst said the wider company's pricing structure gives the chain of grocery stores a \"competitive advantage\" over competitors Whole Foods, Kroger and Trader Joe's.Walmart contributed around 14.5% of the entire quantity of food purchased in the USA during 2016. This figure was more than double the contribution from their closest competitor Kroger. Neighborhood Market stores expanded", "id": "14830039" }, { "contents": "Waccamaw Corp.\n\n\ninto the home furnishings business in the early 1990s and operated stores throughout the South and Midwest, selling housewares, bedding, cookware, china, and furniture. In the face of heavy competition from direct competitors Bed Bath & Beyond, Linens 'n Things and Old Time Pottery; as well as discount stores like Walmart and Target, the company merged with the primarily Northeastern HomePlace and grew to over 100 stores by 2001. Waccamaw stores were renamed \"Waccamaw's HomePlace\", and were planning to phase out the Waccamaw name altogether", "id": "730022" }, { "contents": "Kmart\n\n\n, Kmart saw another increase in sales numbers by 6.5% due to the success of their Big Kmart stores. The Sports Authority was acquired by Kmart in 1990 and spun-off 5 years later. Kmart's profitability and sales peaked in 1992, and have since declined due to competition with Walmart, Target, and internet shopping. In 1994, Kmart announced they would close 110 stores. Unlike its competitors Walmart and Target, Kmart failed to invest in computer technology to manage its supply chain. Furthermore, Kmart maintained a high", "id": "11103498" }, { "contents": "Hills (store)\n\n\nthe Hills acquisition, Ames expanded from 301 to 456 stores and became the nation's fourth-largest discount chain behind Walmart, Kmart, and Target. Almost all Hills stores were renamed Ames by the end of 1999, even in markets where Ames and Hills overlapped (with the exception of the one remaining Hills Department Store located in Shawsville, Virginia). Most of the overlap was in the Pittsburgh region, where Ames had acquired the G. C. Murphy chain based in the Pittsburgh suburb of McKeesport in 1985 and was an adjacent", "id": "6286708" }, { "contents": "History of Sega\n\n\na lot more reasonable. We also had more direct control over manufacturing.\" The first Genesis version of EA's \"John Madden Football\" arrived before the end of 1990, and became what EA creative officer Bing Gordon called a \"killer app\" for the system. Another issue Sega had to deal with in marketing the Genesis in North America was Nintendo's dominance with retailers. Major retail stores such as Walmart, Target Corporation, and Kmart had all refused to carry the Genesis in their stores. In order to get", "id": "10633848" }, { "contents": "Líder\n\n\nthat would make it illegal to discriminate merchandise by country of origin. The Chilean authorities have stated that individual companies have wide latitude in determining what products they do and do not sell and why, however some in congress have insisted this move violates fair competition laws. All Líder stores are unionized and offer full benefits. The takeover by Walmart has made union leaders anxious due to Walmart's reputation for union busting. Líder stores also employ child labor, bagging groceries; they must however be in school, according to the Labor Code", "id": "18212765" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nretail trade within ten years of a Walmart store opening. He compared the changes to previous competitors small town shops have faced in the past—from the development of the railroads and the Sears Roebuck catalog to shopping malls. He concludes that small towns are more affected by \"discount mass merchandiser stores\" than larger towns and that shop owners who adapt to the ever-changing retail market can \"co-exist and even thrive in this type of environment.\" One study found Walmart's entry into a new market has a", "id": "14830113" }, { "contents": "Cedar Park, Texas\n\n\ndestructive F3 tornado struck the town. The tornado was one of 20 confirmed tornadoes that occurred during the 1997 Central Texas Tornado outbreak. It devastated the downtown area of the city, killing one person and nearly destroying the Albertson's grocery store. Major retailers began finding their way to the city in 2002 as Walmart opened. Additional large retailers now include Super Target, multiple HEB grocery stores, Academy Sports and Outdoors, Whole Foods, Randalls, Sprouts Farmers Market, and Costco. The major shopping centers include 1890 Ranch, Cedar", "id": "18276929" }, { "contents": "Big-box store\n\n\ncategory killers\") or may also sell groceries, in which case some countries (mostly in Europe) use the term hypermarket, whereas in the U.S. there is no specific term for the format, which both Target and Walmart offer in most branches. Typical architectural characteristics include the following: Big box stores are often clustered in shopping centers known as retail parks in the U.K. and, in the United States, when they range in size from to , they are referred to as power centers. Commercially, big-box stores", "id": "8599331" }, { "contents": "Walmart Canada\n\n\nReal Canadian Superstore, Metro, Sobeys, Thrifty Foods, Safeway, Save-On-Foods, Country Grocer, Fairway Markets, Quality Foods, Co-op and others. Walmart is the second largest retailer in Canada by revenue $. Walmart Canada held grand openings of 15 supercentres in January 2016, completing its expansion plan for the company's fiscal year, ending January 31, 2016. As of April 30, 2019, Walmart Canada's total count is 411 stores, including 339 supercentres and 72 discount stores in every", "id": "11959427" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nof business was significantly higher for establishments close to that store\". The study illustrated how approximately 300 jobs were lost due to the opening of the store, which is about equivalent to Walmart's employment in the area. The overall findings of this study reinforce the \"contention that large-city Walmarts, like those in small towns, absorb retail sales from nearby stores without significantly expanding the market\" as this is one of the first studies of Walmarts economic impacts on local economies. [[File:Wal-Mart Workers", "id": "14830117" }, { "contents": "Traverse City, Michigan\n\n\nanchored by Target, JCPenney, Macy's. The Buffalo Ridge Shopping Center is also on US 31 about a mile northwest of the Grand Traverse Mall. Another mall, the Cherryland Center, is located on Garfield Avenue on the south end of town; this mall featuresBig Lots, Two Meijer stores, one Walmart, one Sam's Club, one Costco, one Target, one Menards,and a multitude of local grocery store chains offer grocery and other options to big-box shopping. With a new terminal completed in 2004", "id": "17875607" }, { "contents": "Criticism of Walmart\n\n\nWatch estimates that this is below the average of $10.24 earned by workers at discount department stores, $10.55 at warehouse clubs and supercenters, and $11.12 at grocery stores. Walmart managers are judged, in part, based on their ability to control payroll costs. The Wall Street Journal says this puts extra pressure on higher-paid workers to be more productive. Walmart insists its wages are generally in line with the current local market in retail labor. Other critics have noted that in 2001, the average wage for a", "id": "20810556" }, { "contents": "Walmart Canada\n\n\n2009, Walmart Canada Bank was incorporated under the \"Bank Act\" in Canada. Walmart Discount Stores are discount department stores varying in size from , with the average store covering about . They carry general merchandise and a selection of dried goods. Many of these stores also have a garden centre, pharmacy, Axess Law office, Tire & Lube Express, optical centre, one-hour photo processing lab, portrait studio, bank branch, cell phone store and fast food outlet, usually McDonald's (although stores that are in", "id": "11959437" }, { "contents": "Marketplace Fairness Act\n\n\nbill would \"level the playing field\" between online-only retailers and Main Street businesses by giving the States the option to charge sales tax. Walmart and Amazon.com have teamed up in a massive lobbying effort in support of this legislation. Other big backers of the legislation include many of the nation's largest \"box store\" retailers including BestBuy, Bed Bath and Beyond, Barnes & Noble, Dick's Sporting Goods, Foot Locker, Target, Staples. In fact, the nation's biggest retailers spent over $50 million", "id": "19985737" }, { "contents": "Criticism of Walmart\n\n\ncase of missed opportunity affecting both customers and potentially employees, many Walmart stores have no AEDs. For example, in May 2018 in Alberta, Canada, a woman shopping with her adult daughters had a heart attack at a Walmart store. The 911 operator instructed one daughter to find an AED machine. The employee at the Walmart customer service desk did not know whether or not the store had one. Alberta law and workplace regulation does not require the placement of AEDs in businesses, and Walmart stores in Alberta in fact do not", "id": "20810616" }, { "contents": "Sunflower butter\n\n\nand tree-nut-free food processing, packaging, distribution and shipping environment at both companies' locations. The substitute for peanut butter, introduced in 2002, became known as SunButter. By 2011, SunButter became available at major grocery retailers such as Kroger, SuperValu, Walmart, Target, and Whole Foods. Several major grocery chains and online retailers produce store-band sunflower butter, including Trader Joe's and Thrive Market. Sunflower seeds are a good source of protein, fiber, vitamin E, zinc and iron.", "id": "168871" }, { "contents": "Shopkick\n\n\n\"rewards\" such as gift cards to places like Target, Walmart, and Starbucks as well as donations to charities such as Feeding America and the American Red cross. Most reward denominations start at $2 for various retailers such as TJ Maxx and American Eagle. Shopkick also aggregates deals, sales, and coupons from local brands and retailers for users. Partner stores currently include Best Buy, American Eagle Outfitters, Carter’s, 1800Flowers.com, Torrid, Marshalls, Yankee Candle, TJ Maxx and others. Over time, product kicks", "id": "1294522" }, { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\nfor a few months. Target, after hiring architect Michael Graves to design the scaffolding used to renovate the Washington Monument and contributing US$6 million to the restoration plan, introduced its first designer line of products in 1999, the Michael Graves Collection of housewares and home decor products. Walmart and Kmart have followed Target's lead by signing exclusive designers to their stores as well. Target also partners with well-established national brands to create exclusive collections for its stores. Target also signed an exclusive deal with Food Network to sell VHS", "id": "12402368" }, { "contents": "Criticism of Walmart\n\n\nBusiness Review\", Zeynep Ton, a visiting assistant professor in the operations management group at MIT's Sloan School of Management, states that in response to reductions in sales many retailers, including Walmart, reduce staff. Labor is seen as a cost driver rather than a sales driver. Managers do not have much direct control over sales, almost never making decisions on merchandise mix, layout, price, or promotions. But managers do have control over payroll costs and are evaluated regarding whether they meet weekly or monthly targets for payroll", "id": "20810603" }, { "contents": "The Pen Centre\n\n\n$13 million renovation of the common space, including 3,600 sq. ft. of new skylights, a new food court, floors and ceiling treatments. The renovations were completed in 2012. The mall previously housed several large retailers: Target announced that it was opening a store in the Pen Centre’s former Zellers location in 2013. Just over a year later, in April 2015, Target shuttered all of its Canadian stores. Later in 2015, the location was sold to Walmart Canada, which began construction on a newly revamped", "id": "12715453" }, { "contents": "Black Friday (shopping)\n\n\n, Macy's, Best Buy, and Bealls) opened at midnight for the first time. In 2012, Walmart and several other retailers announced that they would open most of their stores at 8:00 p.m. on Thanksgiving Day, prompting calls for a walkout among some workers. In 2014, stores such as JCPenney, Best Buy, and Radio Shack opened at 5:00 PM on Thanksgiving Day while stores such as Target, Walmart, Belk, and Sears opened at 6:00 PM on Thanksgiving Day. Three states, Rhode Island, Maine,", "id": "6676456" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nat low prices. Doug McMillon became Walmart's CEO on February 1, 2014. He has also worked as the head of Sam's Club and Walmart International. The company refers to its employees as \"associates\". All Walmart stores in the U.S. and Canada also have designated \"[[Walmart greeter|greeters]]\" at the entrance, a practice pioneered by Sam Walton and later imitated by other retailers. Greeters are trained to help shoppers find what they want and answer their questions. For many years, associates were identified", "id": "14830089" }, { "contents": "I Just Can't Stop Loving You\n\n\nintro for \"I Just Can't Stop Loving You\" backed by the album outtake \"Don't Be Messin' 'Round\", was released in select Walmart stores in 2012 to mark the release of \"Bad 25\". Richard Cromelin from the \"Los Angeles Times\" was negative with the song, and particularly the spoken word opening, writing: \"The soliloquy is meant to be revealing, tender and vulnerable, but with his quivering timbre and the haunting music behind, it comes off a little creepy, like", "id": "20192293" }, { "contents": "Oreo O's\n\n\nwas sold in bags in many Walmart stores. Due to high sales and a marketing deal made by Walmart, Post announced that Nabisco will once again co-brand. Soon after, Oreo O's were rereleased with its original 1997 recipe worldwide as a Walmart Exclusive Product, including the United States on June 23. As of 2018, the cereal is now available in all grocery stores. On June 17th, 2019, Walmart started selling the cereal with the marshmallows from the 2001 recipe as an exclusive product. Instead of being", "id": "4663121" }, { "contents": "Hellboy (2019 film)\n\n\n2019. The home media release will be accompanied by retail exclusives from Best Buy, Target, and Walmart. Best Buy will release an exclusive 4K steelbook featuring artwork by Mike Mignola. Target will release a Blu-ray double-sided steelbook featuring two of the film's theatrical posters. Walmart will include a digital copy of \"Hellboy: The Wild Hunt\" for in-store purchases of the Blu-ray or DVD. , \"Hellboy\" has grossed $21.9 million in the United States and Canada, and", "id": "5179968" }, { "contents": "Hypermarket\n\n\nit was known before its late-2000s rebranding as Walmart) introduced Hypermart USA in 1987, followed by Wal-Mart Supercenter in 1988; Kmart opened its first Super Kmart (originally called Kmart Super Center) in 1991; and Target came with the first Target Greatland stores in 1990, followed by the larger SuperTarget stores in 1995. Most Greatland stores have since been converted to SuperTarget stores, while some have been converted into regular Target stores with the exception of 2 entrances (one example of this is the Antioch, California location)", "id": "7717838" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nWalmart Inc. (; formerly Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.) is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets, discount department stores, and grocery stores, headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas. The company was founded by Sam Walton in 1962 and incorporated on October 31, 1969. It also owns and operates Sam's Club retail warehouses. Walmart has 11,368 stores and clubs in 27countries, operating under 55 differentnames. The company operates under the name Walmart in the United States and Canada, as Walmart de México y Centroamérica", "id": "14829990" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nlist, with revenues of $219.8billion and profits of $6.7billion. It has remained there every year except 2006, 2009, and 2012. In 2005, Walmart reported in sales, more than 6,200 facilities around the world—including 3,800 stores in the United States and 2,800 elsewhere, employing more than 1.6million associates. Its U.S. presence grew so rapidly that only small pockets of the country remained more than from the nearest store. As Walmart rapidly expanded into the world's largest corporation, many critics worried about its effect on local", "id": "14830003" }, { "contents": "Watkins Incorporated\n\n\nraising. In order to increase overall awareness for the brand, the company began offering products in national retail outlets such as Walmart, Target, Walgreens, Kroger and other mass, drug and grocery retail stores in 2005. The company was founded by J.R. Watkins in Plainview, Minnesota, who began selling liniment in 1868 door-to-door in the southeastern part of the state. A year after J.R. Watkins began selling liniment, he introduced the trial-mark bottle. Molded into the glass bottle, about one-third", "id": "1437566" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\n\"street wear\", Walmart is not required to purchase or reimbursement employees which is required in some states, as long as that clothing can be worn elsewhere. Businesses are only legally required to pay for branded shirts and pants or clothes that would be difficult to wear outside of work. Unlike many other retailers, Walmart does not charge [[slotting fee]]s to suppliers for their products to appear in the store. Instead, it focuses on selling more-popular products and provides incentives for store managers to drop unpopular products.", "id": "14830092" }, { "contents": "Environmental impact of transport\n\n\norder to receive the benefit of no shipping charge. These membership programs are great at obtaining customer loyalty, as these customers tend to stay with the businesses, especially with one stop shop stores like Walmart, Target, Costco, or Amazon. If these E-Commerce stores do not provide enough delivery options, they lose in sales. A survey in 2016 by UPS shows that 46% of online shoppers abandoned a shopping cart due to a shipping time that was too long and that 1 and 3 online shoppers look at the", "id": "14511868" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\npharmacy, and, at some stores, fuel. For groceries and consumables, the stores sell fresh produce, deli and bakery items, prepared foods, meat, dairy, organic, general grocery and frozen foods, in addition to cleaning products and pet supplies. Some stores offer wine and beer sales and drive-through pharmacies. Some stores, such as one at Midtown Center in Bentonville, Arkansas, offer made-to-order pizza with a seating area for eating. Customers can also use Walmart's site-to", "id": "14830038" }, { "contents": "Batman: Gotham Knight\n\n\nfour episodes from \"\" (see below), presented by Bruce Timm. Walmart and Target both released store exclusive versions of the Single-Disc Edition of the film, both with different box covers/sleeves. Walmart's is a holographic cover/sleeve and Target's is a holographic cover/sleeve that can be hidden or shown. Certain Best Buy stores released a special edition for the Two-Disc Edition which came in a Steelbook case and came with a mini-encyclopedia to the characters in the movie as well", "id": "16162523" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nMarket, sometimes branded as \"Neighborhood Market by Walmart\" or informally known as \"Neighborhood Walmart\", is Walmart's chain of smaller grocery stores ranging from and averaging about , about a fifth of the size of a Walmart Supercenter. The first Walmart Neighborhood Market opened ten years after the first Supercenter opened, yet Walmart renewed its focus on the smaller grocery store format in the 2010s. The stores focus on three of Walmart's major sales categories: groceries, which account for about 55 percent of the company's revenue,", "id": "14830037" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\ncosts. In 2007, the company worked with outside consultants to discover its total environmental impact and find areas for improvement. Walmart created its own electric company in Texas, Texas Retail Energy, planned to supply its stores with cheap power purchased at wholesale prices. Through this new venture, the company expected to save $15 million annually and also to lay the groundwork and infrastructure to sell electricity to Texas consumers in the future. In 2006, Walmart announced that it would remodel its U.S. stores to help it appeal to a wider", "id": "14830009" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\na secondary player\" behind [[Aldi]] with 19percent. Walmart continues to do well in the UK, where its Asda subsidiary is the second-largest retailer. In May 2006, after entering the South Korean market in 1998, Walmart sold all 16of its South Korean outlets to [[Shinsegae]], a local retailer, for . Shinsegae re-branded the Walmarts as [[E-mart]] stores. Walmart struggled to export its brand elsewhere as it rigidly tried to reproduce its model overseas.", "id": "14830101" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nSupercenters. A typical supercenter sells approximately 120,000 items, compared to the 35 million products sold in Walmart's online store. The \"Supercenter\" name has since been phased out, with these stores now simply referred to as \"Walmart\", since the company introduced the new Walmart logo in 2008. However, the branding is still used in Walmart's Canadian stores (spelled as \"Supercentre\" in Canadian English). Walmart Discount Stores, also branded as simply \"Walmart\", are discount department stores with sizes varying from", "id": "14830034" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\nlong years of service. Target confirmed the list of its locations in July 2012. The chain finalized its 127 stores to open in 2013. Of this total, 125 were converted former Zellers stores. The other two locations in Niagara Falls and Centre Laval were sites that had been occupied by Walmart stores. The first Target stores in Canada were opened on March 5, 2013 in the Ontario communities of Guelph, Fergus, and Milton, being close to one of Target Canada's three distribution centres. Target Canada had supply chain", "id": "20935077" }, { "contents": "Big-box store\n\n\ncan be broken down into two categories: general merchandise (examples include Walmart, Kmart and Target), and specialty stores (such as Home Depot, Barnes & Noble, or Best Buy) which specialize in goods within a specific range, such as hardware, books, or consumer electronics respectively. In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, many traditional retailers—such as Tesco and Praktiker opened stores in the big-box-store format in an effort to compete with big-box chains, which are expanding internationally", "id": "8599332" }, { "contents": "Cheryl (Yeoh) Sew Hoy\n\n\nWalmart Labs) When the daily deal space started consolidating, Yeoh shut down CityPockets and pivoted the company to launch Reclip.It in 2012. Reclip.It is a personalized list-making app featuring weekly ads and digital coupons from top retail stores like Walmart, Macy's, Walgreens, Target, BestBuy, Home Depot, CVS, etc. Reclip.It was selected by Instyle Magazine as \"2012 Best of the Web,\" mentioned as the #1 tool to Shop Smarter on Daily Tekk, and also featured on", "id": "19040746" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nthe United States. The first one, a store in the Spring Branch area of Houston, opened on April 29, 2009. The store was a conversion of an existing Walmart Neighborhood Market. In 2009, another Supermercado de Walmart opened in Phoenix, Arizona. Both locations closed in 2014. In 2009, Walmart opened \"Mas Club\", a warehouse retail operation patterned after Sam's Club. Its lone store closed in 2014. Walmart Express was a chain of smaller discount stores with a range of services from groceries to", "id": "14830041" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nsuch as the Target bullseye, or as instantly recognizable as the previous company logo, which was used for 18 years. The new logo made its debut on the company's website on July 1, 2008, and its U.S. locations updated store logos in the fall of 2008. Walmart Canada started to adopt the logo for its stores in early 2009. On March 20, 2009, Walmart announced that it was paying a combined in bonuses to every full and part-time hourly worker. This was in addition to $788.8", "id": "14830012" }, { "contents": "Collectible card game\n\n\nwas assumed they received \"Pokémon\" shipments more often than non-affiliated stores. By the summer of 1999, the \"Pokémon\" TCG became the first CCG to outsell \"Magic: The Gathering\". The success of \"Pokémon\" brought renewed interest to the CCG market and many new companies began pursuing this established customer base. Large retail stores such as Walmart and Target began carrying CCGs and by the end of September, Hasbro was convinced on its profitability and bought Wizards of the Coast for $325 million. A", "id": "19321208" }, { "contents": "Siku Toys\n\n\nMatchbox size in Germany. Starting in the early 1970s, Siku started breaking into international markets with increasing success, and the company abandoned most other diecast products, focusing more now on vehicles (Natrop 1998–2002). While Sikus became well-known across Europe, the brand never became widely popular in the United States, only sometimes being found at specialty hobby shops. Appearances at large department stores like WalMart, Hills, or Target were rare. The American scarcity was despite offering American cars like the Buick Wildcat, Oldsmobile Toronado,", "id": "7395411" }, { "contents": "Carter's\n\n\n; and Horace A. Carter (1869-1959). By the early 1960s, the William Carter Company manufactured at seven mills in Massachusetts and the south. The Carter family sold the business in 1990. In the early 2000s, Carter's reached an agreement with Target Corporation to create the \"Just One You\" spinoff clothing line, to be sold exclusively in Target stores. Carter's later created exclusive lines for retailers Walmart and Amazon. All of the brands sell similar articles of clothing, such as bodysuits, pajamas,", "id": "4074342" }, { "contents": "Center for Union Facts\n\n\nBlack Friday sales yet again “as an opportunity to advance its union agenda.” Noting that planned protests at Walmart stores around the US would “involve few actual Walmart associates” and were “little more than stage managed events” by big labor, Berman stated that “Perhaps one reason why OUR Walmart has had so much trouble turning out actual Walmart associates for protests is because Walmart seems to be – by-and-large – a good place to work.” A Detroit News editorial published on January 30, 2015", "id": "21788447" }, { "contents": "Christian music industry\n\n\n$381 million in album sales. In the late 1990s, general market retailers, especially big box stores such as Best Buy, Walmart, Target, and Blockbuster began carrying a wider selection of Christian music products. By 2000 those stores had surpassed Christian retail in terms of the number of Christian albums sold, according to Soundscan numbers. This phenomenon was partially responsible for crossover successes. P.O.D., for example, sold 1.4 million albums in 2001, although sales at Christian retail outlets accounted for only 10%. The new millennium", "id": "1058236" }, { "contents": "Hypermart USA\n\n\nthe four Hypermart stores at 256,637 sq ft. Described as Walmart's \"mall without walls,\" the Kansas City Hypermart included a number of restaurants and specialty outlets in addition to the combination grocery and general merchandise discount store. In May 2000, Walmart announced it would spend $4.9 million to convert the Kansas City Hypermart USA to a Walmart Supercenter. Walmart indicated that it was converting its last remaining Hypermart, because the stores were too big and too inconvenient for customers. Walmart explained that the effort offer everything under one roof", "id": "952435" }, { "contents": "Branded content\n\n\nadvertising-related and short film awards. In 2010, Procter & Gamble and Walmart began to fund a series of made for TV films, distributed through the former's Procter & Gamble Productions division, such as \"The Jensen Project\" and \"Secrets of the Mountain\". They were all targeted towards family viewing, aired primarily on NBC as time-buys, and featured product placement for P&G brands and Walmart's store brand Great Value. In turn, Walmart erected promotional displays of P&G products related to each film,", "id": "10467216" }, { "contents": "List of Walmart brands\n\n\nintroduced as Sam's American Choice in 1991, is a retail brand in food and selected hard goods. Named after Sam Walton, founder of Walmart, Sam's Choice forms the premium tier of Walmart's two-tiered core corporate grocery branding strategy that also includes the larger Great Value brand of discount-priced staple items. Compared to Great Value products and to other national brands, Sam's Choice is positioned as a premium retail brand and is offered at a price competitive with standard national brands. It typically offers either competitive", "id": "20179012" } ]

[ { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n, also called pasta makers, are popular with cooks who make large amounts of fresh pasta. The cook feeds sheets of pasta dough into the machine by hand, and by turning a hand crank, rolls the pasta to thin it incrementally. On the final pass through the pasta machine, the pasta may be directed through a machine 'comb' to shape the pasta noodles as they emerge. Semolina flour consists of a protein matrix with entrapped starch granules. Upon the addition of water, during mixing, intermolecular forces allow the", "id": "4356154" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwith potatoes or pumpkin) and noodles like spätzle, are sometimes considered pasta. They are both traditional in parts of Italy. Pasta is categorized in two basic styles: dried and fresh. Dried pasta made without eggs can be stored for up to two years under ideal conditions, while fresh pasta will keep for a couple of days in the refrigerator. Pasta is generally cooked by boiling. Under Italian law, dry pasta (pasta secca) can only be made from durum wheat flour or durum wheat semolina, and is more", "id": "18268330" }, { "contents": "Olive Garden\n\n\nto go stale, Smith claimed, and paying extra for custom-length straws. The chain's menu was too complex, with some of its 96 items making no sense, such as vegetable lasagna topped with chicken (\"if you wanted meat on your lasagna, you would order the meat lasagna\" the slide read). The chain also had stopped the common practice of adding salt to the water in which it cooked its pasta in order to secure longer warranties on the pots, which had Smith incredulous. \"Pasta", "id": "6590688" }, { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nregion and Emilia Romagna region in North Italy. In this area, dough is only made out of egg yolk and flour resulting in a very refined flavour and texture. This pasta is often served simply with butter sauce and thinly sliced truffles that are native to this region. In other areas, such as Apulia fresh pasta can be made without eggs. The only ingredients needed to make the pasta dough are semolina flour and water, which is often shaped into orecchiette or cavatelli. Fresh pasta for cavatelli is also popular in other", "id": "4356148" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npasta may also use other grains and milling methods to make the flour, as specified by law. Some pasta varieties, such as pizzoccheri, are made from buckwheat flour. Fresh pasta may include eggs (\"pasta all'uovo\" \"egg pasta\"). Whole wheat pasta has become increasingly popular because of its supposed health benefits over pasta made from refined flour. Each area has its own specialties, primarily at a regional level, but also at provincial level. The differences can come from a bordering country (such as France", "id": "18268332" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nand water. Whole-wheat and multigrain spaghetti are also available. At its simplest, imitation spaghetti can be formed using no more than a rolling pin and a knife. A home pasta machine simplifies the rolling and makes the cutting more uniform. But of course cutting sheets produces pasta with a rectangular rather than a cylindrical cross-section and the result is a variant of Fettucine. Some pasta machines have a spaghetti attachment with circular holes that extrude spaghetti or shaped rollers that form cylindrical noodles. Spaghetti can be made by hand", "id": "9756305" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nplaces including Sicily. However, the dough is prepared differently: it is made of flour and ricotta cheese instead. Dried pasta can also be defined as factory-made pasta because it is usually produced in large amounts that require large machines with superior processing capabilities to manufacture. Dried pasta is mainly shipped over to farther locations and has a longer shelf life. The ingredients required to make dried pasta include semolina flour and water. Eggs can be added for flavour and richness, but are not needed to make dried pasta. In", "id": "4356149" }, { "contents": "Barilla Group\n\n\ngay families, Chairman Guido Barilla made the following comment (translation from \"The Huffington Post\"): We have a slightly different culture, for us, the \"sacral family\" remains one of the company's core values. Our family is a traditional family. If gays like our pasta and our advertisings, they will eat our pasta; if they don't like that, they will eat someone else's pasta. You can't always please everyone not to displease anyone. I would not do a commercial with a", "id": "11055038" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nabout per person. Pasta is so beloved in Italy that individual consumption exceeds the average production of wheat of the country; thus Italy frequently imports wheat for pasta making. In contemporary society pasta is ubiquitous and individuals can find a variety of types in local supermarkets. With the worldwide demand for this staple food, pasta is now largely mass-produced in factories and only a tiny proportion is crafted by hand. Pasta was originally solely a part of Italian and European cuisine. With an increase in popularity on a worldwide scale,", "id": "4356142" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nPasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, with the first reference dating to 1154 in Sicily. It is also commonly used to refer to the variety of pasta dishes. Pasta is typically a noodle traditionally made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour mixed with water and formed into sheets and cut, or extruded into various shapes, then cooked and served in a number of dishes. It can be made with flour from other cereals or grains, and eggs may be used instead of water. Each traditional pasta dish", "id": "21498468" }, { "contents": "Giovanni Rana\n\n\nGiovanni Rana (born October 15, 1937, in Cologna Veneta, Italy) is a pasta maker and founder of the Giovanni Rana brand of Italian food products including refrigerated pasta, sauces, and ready-made dishes. The brand started in 1962 with homemade tortellini and has since expanded, distributing products in 38 different countries. Giovanni Rana was born in 1937. Giovanni Rana joined his brothers at the bakery in San Giovanni Lupatoto in 1950 and began making tortellini, personally preparing the pasta and the filling. He began producing pasta", "id": "19774946" }, { "contents": "Bari\n\n\nwhen all the rich ingredients such as eggs and pork had to be used for religious reasons. The recipe commonly consists of \"penne\" or similar tubular pasta shapes, a tomato sauce, small beef and pork meatballs and halved hard-boiled eggs. The pasta is then topped with \"mozzarella\" or similar cheese and then baked in the oven to make the dish have its trademark crispy texture. Fresh fish and seafood are often eaten raw. Octopus, sea urchins and mussels feature heavily. Perhaps Bari's most famous dish", "id": "1277928" }, { "contents": "The Weight Is a Gift\n\n\nyour parents gets really sick or something. But you make it through anything, really. And the image that was in my mind was that if you were out at sea, and you were freezing and thought you were going to drown – somehow we have the capacity to get over anything and the image that I had in mind was that your legs would just grow down to the bottom and you’d walk out. We are capable of rescuing ourselves. I was holding onto that thought or being hopeful about it, since", "id": "21135558" }, { "contents": "Kobold\n\n\na nobleman into thinking that the kobold was hiding in a jug. When the nobleman covered the jug's mouth to trap the creature, the kobold chided him: If I had not heard long ago from other people that you were a fool, I might now have known it of myself, since you thought I was sitting in an empty jug, and went to cover it up with your hand, as if you had me caught. I don't think you worth the trouble, or I would have given you,", "id": "5580630" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\ncommonly used in Southern Italy compared to their Northern counterparts, who traditionally prefer the fresh egg variety. Durum flour and durum semolina have a yellow tinge in color. Italian pasta is traditionally cooked \"al dente\" (Italian: \"firm to the bite\", meaning not too soft). Outside Italy, dry pasta is frequently made from other types of flour, but this yields a softer product. There are many types of wheat flour with varying gluten and protein levels depending on variety of grain used. Particular varieties of", "id": "18268331" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\npasta is almost ready, it gets taken off from the boiling water and thrown into the pan together with all the vegetables, where everything gets tossed and cooked for another 2 or 3 minutes before serving it with few leaves of fresh basil on top.. This Italian dish can have many different variation, as the base concept is to create the sauce by using different fresh vegetables, before mixing it with pasta (Just like with the type of pasta, there is no strict specification regarding the type of vegetables used for the Ortolana", "id": "11081107" }, { "contents": "List of Britain's Got Talent finalists (series 6)\n\n\nus in the palm of your hands. Really terrific, I think you’ll do well tonight.\" Alesha Dixon said: \"That was gorgeous, your vocal was so smooth and you have a commercial appeal. I loved the emotional connection to it too, which was slightly lacking before.\" Amanda Holden said \"I thought that was much more rocky. You were sensational and there are a lot of singers who only care about how they sound but I could see tonight that you really sang with heart and soul and", "id": "7947937" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\npasta all'uovo\") – May only be manufactured using durum wheat semolina with at least 4 hens’ eggs (chicken) weighing at least 200 grams (without the shells) per kilogram of semolina, or a liquid egg product produced only with hen’s eggs. Pasta made and sold in Italy under this category must be labeled egg pasta. Fresh and stabilized pastas (\"paste alimentari fresche e stabilizzate\") – Includes fresh and stabilized pastas, which may be made with soft-wheat flour without restriction on the amount.", "id": "4356176" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nthrough which the pasta is pushed determine the shape that results. The pasta is then dried at a high temperature. The ingredients to make dried pasta usually include water and semolina flour; egg for colour and richness (in some types of pasta), and possibly vegetable juice (such as spinach, beet, tomato, carrot), herbs or spices for colour and flavour. After mixing semolina flour with warm water the dough is kneaded mechanically until it becomes firm and dry. If pasta is to be flavoured, eggs,", "id": "4356156" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ndescribes a dish called \"lagana\" that consisted of layers of dough with meat stuffing, an ancestor of modern-day \"lasagna\". However, the method of cooking these sheets of dough does not correspond to our modern definition of either a fresh or dry pasta product, which only had similar basic ingredients and perhaps the shape. The first concrete information concerning pasta products in Italy dates from the 13th or 14th century. Historians have noted several lexical milestones relevant to pasta, none of which changes these basic characteristics. For", "id": "4356133" }, { "contents": "I Love Bacon!\n\n\nI Love Bacon! is a cookbook with over fifty recipes devoted to bacon and bacon dishes, many of them from celebrity chefs. The book was written by Jayne Rockmill and photography was provided by Ben Fink. Broken down into eight sections, the book covered how to make homemade bacon and moves onto \"brunch\" and \"small bites\" before covering soups, salads and sides, pasta, fish, meat, and desserts. \"I Love Bacon!\" was published in October 2010 by Andrews McMeel Publishing and met with", "id": "8714246" }, { "contents": "Southern Comfort (1981 film)\n\n\nto make, and they put up with a lot. They would probably tell you they put up with a lot from me. [Laughs.] But they really did it without complaint. And I just thought I was very fortunate to have the cast that I had. Jesus, it was a hard movie to make... I think when you see the movie you can see that this one wasn't nightclubs in Vegas. But it was just very hard locations to get in there. Very hard to shoot. I", "id": "10294627" }, { "contents": "Arab cuisine\n\n\nthen throwing the water away (with all the goodness it contains), the Libyans boil pasta with the sauce, which adds a real pasta flavour to the sauce. You can make it with any type of pasta, and the simplest dish involves frying onions in oil, throwing in the tomato puree, chili powder, turmeric, then adding water and salt and leave to boil, before adding the pasta. But the proper way to do it is to add some lamb chops, chickpeas and garlic to the sauce. Serve", "id": "2299752" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n) and fresh (\"pasta fresca\"). Most dried pasta is produced commercially via an extrusion process, although it can be produced at home. Fresh pasta is traditionally produced by hand, sometimes with the aid of simple machines. Fresh pastas available in grocery stores are produced commercially by large-scale machines. Both dried and fresh pastas come in a number of shapes and varieties, with 310 specific forms known by over 1300 documented names. In Italy, the names of specific pasta shapes or types often vary by locale", "id": "4356128" }, { "contents": "I Hope You Dance\n\n\nIt fits almost every circumstance I can think of.\" In another interview with \"Billboard\", Womack said, \"When a song really connects with so many people, it's because they felt something when they heard it. This song makes you think about and feel for the people you really love in your life. Who doesn't have someone like that in their life?\" In 2006 Womack told \"Billboard\" about an incident at the Country Radio Seminar and said, \"I made some new friends at radio", "id": "20686031" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nwith garlic, [olive] oil and hot chili peppers). Ingredients to make pasta dough include semolina flour, egg, salt and water. Flour is first mounded on a flat surface and then a well in the pile of flour is created. Egg is then poured into the well and a fork is used to mix the egg and flour. There are a variety of ways to shape the sheets of pasta depending on the type required. The most popular types include penne, spaghetti, and macaroni. Kitchen pasta machines", "id": "4356153" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nB2), folate, thiamine (vitamin B1), and ferrous iron. Fresh pasta is usually locally made with fresh ingredients unless it is destined to be shipped, in which case consideration is given to the spoilage rates of the desired ingredients such as eggs or herbs. Furthermore, fresh pasta is usually made with a mixture of eggs and all-purpose flour or “00” low-gluten flour. Since it contains eggs, it is more tender compared to dried pasta and only takes about half the time to cook", "id": "4356146" }, { "contents": "Sonny Boy (song)\n\n\nBoy. When there are grey skies, I don't mind the grey skies. You make them blue, Sonny Boy. Friends may forsake me. Let them all forsake me. I still have you, Sonny Boy. You're sent from heaven And I know your worth. You made a heaven For me here on earth. When I'm old and grey, dear Promise you won't stray, dear For I love you so, Sonny Boy. When there are grey skies, I don't mind grey skies", "id": "14613732" }, { "contents": "Maccheroni alla molinara\n\n\nMaccheroni alla molinara or alla mugnaia (Abruzzese dialect) is an uneven, long and thick fresh pasta that is hand-pulled to a diameter of about 4–6 mm. It is made using only water, durum wheat flour. The name literally translates to \"the miller’s wife’s pasta\". The pasta is characteristic of the province of Teramo and Pescara in the Abruzzo, Italy. These are manufactured by working the dough until it gets a hole in its center. The process requires trained hands that, facing one another", "id": "1116033" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti alla chitarra\n\n\nSpaghetti alla chitarra (), also known as maccheroni alla chitarra, is a variety of egg pasta typical of Abruzzo, Italy. Tonnarelli are a similar pasta from Lazio. They have a square cross section about 2–3 mm thick. Ciriole is the thicker version of chitarra, approximately double the thickness of spaghetti. It has a squared shape rather than round. The name of this spaghetti comes from the tool (the so-called \"chitarra\", literally \"guitar\") this pasta is produced with, a tool which", "id": "1114138" }, { "contents": "Steve Buscemi\n\n\nI don't think of myself as having a career. I think of having jobs. When I work, I want to have good jobs. I want to do interesting films. I also want to make a living. You don't always work on the things that you can put your heart into, so it's good to work on things that you can get into one hundred percent. In 2002 Buscemi contributed to Lou Reed's concept album \"The Raven\" with the song \"Broadway Song\", and poems", "id": "12744506" }, { "contents": "Neptune City (album)\n\n\nsong called 'Neptune City.' My sister and I were making pasta, and we were like, (sings) 'We're making pasta in Neptune City ...' Like, just kidding. And I was like, 'That (melody) sounds really cool.'\" The lyrics were inspired by an uncle whom she never met. Long before Atkins' birth, her mother’s brother died in an accident at the age of 13. Years later, Atkins found the uncle’s Yamaha learner’s guitar in an", "id": "2450338" }, { "contents": "Beatrice di Tenda\n\n\nand he was writing to Pasta stating that \"the subject has been changed, and we'll write \"Beatrice di Tenda\". I had a hard time persuading Romani, but persuade him I did, and with good reasons. Knowing that the subject pleases you, as you told me the evening when you saw the ballet. He is a man of good will, and I want him to show it also in wanting to prepare at least the first act for me swiftly\". Bellini's expectation that he would promptly", "id": "12008448" }, { "contents": "Rhys Sutherland\n\n\nBeckley said \"You do try to be a one-take wonder because we don't have a lot of resources. You've got to grab the stuff and make it work, but that's what being a professional is about. I think people would be surprised, but we don't have a lot of out-takes where people fall about laughing. I can think of only one time in four years when that's happened. The rest of the time if you make a mistake you say, 'Oops,", "id": "11030100" }, { "contents": "Partition (song)\n\n\nI wanted to show that you can have a child and you can work hard and you can get your body back. I know that there's so many women that feel the same thing after they give birth. You can have your child and you can still have fun and still be sexy and still have dreams and still live for yourself. I'm not embarrassed about it, and I don't feel like I have to protect that side of me because I do believe that sexuality is a power we all have.", "id": "16844444" }, { "contents": "Naryn (dish)\n\n\nkhul norin\" – wet norin). Homemade pasta is rolled very thinly and cut into strips 1–2 mm wide and 50-70mm long. The noodles are cooked in plain boiling water or often in a broth of horse meat. Horse meat is then shredded into the pasta and naryn is served on a lagan (12\" plate) decorated with slices of horse meat sausage (\"kazy\"). The dish is served as a part of any extended meal after the samosa and before the plov (\"osh\"", "id": "2999943" }, { "contents": "Venetian cuisine\n\n\nmade noodles), \"ravioli\" and the similar \"tortelli\" (filled with meat, cheese, vegetables or pumpkin) and \"gnocchi\" (potatoes-made fresh pasta), are fresh and often hand-made pasta dishes (made of eggs and wheat flour), served together with meat sauce (\"ragù\") often made with duck meat, sometimes together with mushrooms or peas, or simply with melted butter. Cuisine from the mountain areas is mainly made of pork or game meat, with polenta,", "id": "13262575" }, { "contents": "Vincenzo Bellini\n\n\nHowever, by one month later, Bellini was writing to Pasta to state that: \"The subject has been changed, and we'll write \"Beatrice di Tenda\" [after the play of the same name by Carlo Tedaldi-Fores.] I had a hard time persuading Romani, but persuade him I did, and with good reasons. Knowing that the subject pleases you, as you told me the evening when you saw the ballet [in September 1832 in Milan when it accompanied a Mercadante opera] ... He is", "id": "14314144" }, { "contents": "I Love You (Miss Robot)\n\n\n\"I Love You (Miss Robot)\" is a song written, performed and produced by the Buggles, a duo of Trevor Horn and Geoff Downes, for their 1980 debut studio album \"The Age of Plastic\". It was not released as a single. The song is, according to Downes, about \"being on the road and making love to someone you don't really like\", although music critics consider the song's subject having to do with a robot. The song was performed live in 2010,", "id": "21440715" }, { "contents": "Harold Hecht\n\n\n'd be at the top of my list and I have to eat so I'd have to keep you working\". Lancaster signed with Hecht and they went out to celebrate at a restaurant. There Hecht said, \"You know, I really don't like being an agent. I want to produce pictures\". Lancaster replied that he wanted the same, which led to Hecht's famous retort, \"Come with me and in five years maybe we can make it\". The actual time was 19 months. Through", "id": "18893024" }, { "contents": "State of Illinois v. Alice Wynekoop\n\n\nEarle, who could not be found. The note read, \"Precious: I'm choked. You are gone—you have called me up—and after ten minutes or so I called and called. No answer. Maybe you are sleeping. You need to be, but I want to hear your voice again tonight. I would give anything I have to spend an hour in real talk with you tonight—and I can not—good night.\" Detectives also found the hat and coat Wynekoop had worn on", "id": "5754715" }, { "contents": "Triticeae glutens\n\n\nproduce beer and distilled spirits such as whiskey, vodka and sourdough malts. Adding mild acid to rye flour activates it for bread making (Sourdough breads used in northern Europe). Adding egg to \"T. durum\" semolina flour can be used to make pastas, or without egg a pasta variant used to make Chinese dumplings. Wheat or semolina flour can be added other ingredients such as fish, meat or milk to create food pastes. Wheat can be further processed to a very fine flour and sifted, alternatively the glutens either", "id": "20306357" }, { "contents": "The Killing (season 2)\n\n\nnever done it before. It's interesting when you only have so much time that's in your hands to tell your part of the story. Having to pop in and out of the plot and work with the space that I had was really fun and challenging... I kind of enjoyed the space that I had to work with and I trusted that in the end that they would bring it back around. I don't think it would work if you saw more of her — you're getting what everyone else remembers,", "id": "10401608" }, { "contents": "Rumor Has It (Clay Walker song)\n\n\nmy song 'Rumor Has It'--very positive. When I do a concert, I can sing for 3- and 4- and 5-year-old kids and not have a guilty conscience about it. I don't want to go out there and depress people. I want them to smile and feel good and feel the way I feel. We don't live that long, and that's one thing that having MS made me realize. My God, you need to love your family, you need to love your friends, and you", "id": "13487596" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\nand pepper to the mix. At this point the pasta gets thrown in the other pan with hot boiling water, where it will cook for about 6-10 minutes (varies depending on the type of pasta). After the vegetables have been cooking for another 3 or 4 minutes, 1 or 2 scoops of the hot boiling water (where the pasta is being cooked) need to be poured in the pan with the vegetables, before adding eggplants and cherry tomatoes, leaving everything cooking for about 10 minutes. When the", "id": "11081106" }, { "contents": "Broccoli Pizza & Pasta\n\n\nacross Middle East and North Africa, Asia and Europe. Broccoli Pizza and Pasta is an Italian-style fast food restaurant specializing in pizza, pasta, salad, soup and lasagne. This restaurant gives customers an option to customize their own meal. In UAE, Broccoli serves Pepsi products for its beverage. Broccoli Pizza and Pasta’s signature product is Original Italian Pizza. In 2015, Broccoli Pizza and Pasta introduced the Pesto Pasta which had annual sales of over $200,000. The company began selling their homemade juice at some UAE", "id": "5333863" }, { "contents": "Coroner (band)\n\n\nplay the songs automatically; it was still somehow programmed. It was really funny; your arms go left and right, and you don't know why. 'Oh, wow, that's why. I have to hit this cymbal right now.' [Laughs] So that was really quite a trip. It makes me feel like being [brought] back [in time] 15 years or more. And I missed playing drums, totally. That was also something I'm very happy about now — to just", "id": "9358711" }, { "contents": "Johnny Handsome\n\n\nare really offended by it. That's fine with me. I like movies that stir things up a little. \"I wanted a very neutral palette,\" said Hill. \"If I had my druthers, I'd rather have made it a black-and-white film. I don't think you can make a real film noir without shooting it in black-and-white. But that wasn't one of the options. You either have to have a star or a director that has sufficient clout.", "id": "21728327" }, { "contents": "Pasta e fagioli\n\n\nby Van and Schenck, capitalizes on the Neapolitan pronunciation in the rhyme, \"Don't be a fool, eat pasta fazool\"; and the song \"That's Amore\", by Warren and Brooks (popularized by Dean Martin), includes the rhyme \"When the stars make you drool, just like pasta fazool, that's amore\". A potential contestant of U.S. Masterchef Season 1 served pasta e fagioli to judges Gordon Ramsay, Joe Bastianich, and Graham Elliot. He did not pass, with Ramsay calling the", "id": "2907831" }, { "contents": "Mount St. Peter Church\n\n\npm on Saturday evenings. Sunday Masses are said weekly at 8:30 and 10:30 am. As part of its continuing mission, the congregation sponsors an annual \"Festa Italiana\" every August. The festival itself is full of activities, but one of the main attractions is the food. The menu usually includes lasagna with homemade noodles, spaghetti and meatballs, hot sausage sandwich with onions and peppers, pasta e fagiole, Italian rice balls, and other items such as pulled pork and baked chicken. Desserts include cannoli, frappe, pizelles", "id": "14948437" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nand water, with an allowance for up to 3% of soft-wheat flour as part of the durum flour. Dried pastas made under this category must be labeled according to the subcategory. Special pastas (\"paste speciali\") – As Pasta above, with additional ingredients other than flour and water or eggs. Special pastas must be labeled as durum wheat semolina pasta on the packaging completed by mentioning the added ingredients used (e.g., spinach). The 3% soft flour limitation still applies. Egg pasta (\"", "id": "4356175" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nPrepackaged fresh pasta must have a water content not less than 24%, must be stored refrigerated at a temperature of not more than 4 °C (with a 2 °C tolerance), must have undergone a heat treatment at least equivalent to pasteurisation, and must be sold within 5 days of the date of manufacture. Stabilized pasta has a lower allowed water content of 20%, and is manufactured using a process and heat treatment that allows it to be transported and stored at ambient temperatures. The Italian regulations under Presidential", "id": "4356177" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ndried pasta as well as manufactured fresh and stabilized pasta: Pasta, or dried pasta with three subcategories – (i.) Durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semola di grano duro\"), (ii.) Low grade durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semolato di grano duro\") and (iii.) Durum wheat whole meal pasta (\"pasta di semola integrale di grano duro\"). Pastas made under this category must be made only with durum wheat semolina or durum wheat whole-meal semolina", "id": "4356174" }, { "contents": "J.Lo (album)\n\n\nYou have to live your life. I don't do drugs, I don't drink or smoke or do anything like that. So, those are the type of things that people like [in] role models: 'Oh, you can't be human.' You are human.\" \"J.Lo\" is a pop album with Latin, dance-pop and R&B influences. Lopez revealed, \"I don't think what I make is real Latin pop. I make pop music that has some Latin influence.", "id": "9212500" }, { "contents": "Chuck Woolery: Naturally Stoned\n\n\nat being the show's subject. \"I really wasn't in favor of it because I was looking at the Osbournes and Anna Nicole Smith, and I don't have a life like these people at all. I personally think watching me is kind of like having lunch with Pat Boone. It doesn't exactly rivet you to your chair.\" He later agreed, telling the producers, \"Maybe it will work if you edit it together and make it funny.\" The series premiered on June 15, 2003,", "id": "14713421" }, { "contents": "If I Could Make a Living\n\n\n, you have to make people believe what you're singing. You can't fool the public all the time. It makes me buckle down and try to find the best music I can find. I don't take any chances. I'm not looking for one-hit wonders or that gimmick record. I want growth. I want it to take a steady climb.\" In an interview with \"Bankrate\" when asked about if the lyrics to the song \"Money Ain't Everything\" represent a longing for a", "id": "2295179" }, { "contents": "John R. Harter\n\n\n, said resignation to take place on or before July 1, 1913. I have a living to make and as long as I have the affairs of the city on my hands, I can do nothing else. I have spent almost a year and a half looking after the business of the city, to the neglect of my private affairs, and I feel at this time that I am not asking too much of you to allow me to shift the burden, and judging the future by the past I think you will", "id": "14782948" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nPasta () is a type of food typically made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour (semolina) mixed with water or eggs, and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by boiling or baking. Rice flour, or legumes such as beans or lentils, are sometimes used in place of wheat flour to yield a different taste and texture, or as a gluten-free alternative. Pasta is a staple food of Italian cuisine. Pastas are divided into two broad categories: dried (\"pasta secca\"", "id": "4356127" }, { "contents": "Katherine Schmidt\n\n\ndon't know whether it's just because I put it out of my mind that I don't like to make things up. Some artists are marvelous at just fantastic inventions. But I love the smell and the feel of life. You have to follow your appetites. You don't choose to be what you are. You are what you are. During the 1960s and 1970s Schmidt showed at the Isaacson, Zabriskie, and Durlacher Galleries, in exhibitions that appeared, as she said, pretty much as she pleased.", "id": "17587177" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nby manually rolling a ball of dough on a surface to make a long sausage shape. The ends of the sausage are pulled apart to make a long thin sausage. The ends are brought together and the loop pulled to make two long sausages. The process is repeated until the pasta is sufficiently thin. The pasta knobs at each end are cut off leaving many strands which may be hung up to dry. Fresh spaghetti would normally be cooked within hours of being formed. Commercial versions of fresh spaghetti are manufactured. The bulk", "id": "9756306" }, { "contents": "Run the World\n\n\nMarc Anthony. The song is about a \"type of love when you come together you make each other better\". Lopez further stated that she believes that since her and Anthony have been together they have made each other better artists and better people — \"and that's when you can really run the world\". Of working with Stewart and The-Dream, Lopez stated that: \"What I love about great producers and writers is that they can take you and transport you right into this moment, but not change", "id": "8460767" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nusually also prepared with \"pasta mista\" (\"pasta ammescata\" in Neapolitan language), which is now produced industrially as a distinct variety of pasta, but which was once sold cheaply, made up of broken pieces of different kinds of pasta. Hand-made \"gnocchi\", prepared with flour and potatoes, have become a popular method of overcoming the Neapolitan disdain for potatoes. In 1949 W. H. Auden wrote Igor Stravinsky from Forio in Ischia, \"Forio thinks us crazy because we eat potatoes, which are to", "id": "14543685" }, { "contents": "I'll Be Alright (Passion Pit song)\n\n\nthe record itself. I had a really rough year, and I got engaged right before recording - and recording takes a real toll on you. I vilified myself. I had to do it. I have a lot of issues, and a lot of people in the world have a lot of issues. There's the saying that the Sherman Brothers wrote: \"A spoonful of sugar makes the medicine go down.\" That's exactly what Passion Pit is to me.\" Angelakos sings, \"I'm so self", "id": "20263192" }, { "contents": "Robert J. Bentley\n\n\nthat he \"worr[ied] about loving you so much\" and that \"[w]hen I stand behind you, and I put my arms around you, and I put my hands on your breasts [...] and just pull you real close. I love that, too.\" At a press conference that day, Bentley apologized for the comments but denied having an affair and stated that his relationship with Mason had not been sexual. Bentley admitted that he had made a mistake by saying \"inappropriate things\" to Mason,", "id": "19207339" }, { "contents": "Pasta processing\n\n\ntemperature is about 35-45 °C to help speed up absorption. For egg noodles, eggs are added in the form of fresh eggs, frozen eggs, dry eggs, egg yolks or dry egg solids. If eggs are added to the mixture, the amount of water is modified. Adding egg improves the nutritional quality and richness of the pasta. Disodium phosphate is also added to reduce the cooking time. Mixing the semolina and water takes place in two stages. First, the ingredients are measured and added to a", "id": "14672905" }, { "contents": "Midwinter Graces\n\n\nthe planet. I get really nostalgic at Christmas, and memories of other times with other people who you might not have heard from in a long time can cross your mind.\" Finally, when asked pointedly if she had anyone in mind when writing the song, Amos responded definitively, \"I did. But, we’ll leave it there.\" \"People get nostalgic and you have to acknowledge that there are people that aren’t with you anymore, so there’s a song that does that. But,\"", "id": "13408251" }, { "contents": "Strozzapreti\n\n\nlarge pasta is separated into 10 cm pieces by pinching. Unlike spaghetti or macaroni, this pasta is not uniform in size or shape. The dough traditionally used for strozzapreti in Romagna is made with wheat flour, water, salt, and (optionally) eggs. In Emilia the dough is made from flour, water, Parmesan cheese, and egg whites, all beaten together. Pici is a somewhat similar form of pasta from Tuscany in which hand-rolled, solid fat tubes of dough are cut but left untwisted; the", "id": "15224833" }, { "contents": "Sailing Soul(s)\n\n\nand he was like, ‘I love your voice, I love everything but when you come into these meetings you have to sell yourself.’ I was just speechless when he said that, and I have no filter when it comes to speaking my mind so I bit my tongue so hard. I wanted to say, ‘No! I don’t have to sell myself. I am me.’ You like me or you don’t. After that, I found out I was pregnant and I was on Twitter", "id": "16226780" }, { "contents": "Murdered for Being Different\n\n\nthe possibility of hope. “We want there to be a rallying cry,” says Rafaele. “You don’t have to be part of the mob. You can stand up and make your voice heard and make a difference.” It is supported by the victim and the relatives. During the conversation, they have shown great sorrow and struggled hard to continue. Sophie's mother says: \"It's brutal. I had to watch it to make sure it did justice to Sophie. It was very, very", "id": "15752289" }, { "contents": "Alain de Botton\n\n\nmy career happened like it did because certain doors opened and certain doors closed. You know, at a certain point I thought it would be great to make film documentaries. Well, in fact, I found that to be incredibly hard and very expensive to do and I didn’t really have the courage to keep battling away at that. In another age, I might have been an academic in a university, if the university system had been different. So it's all about trying to find the best fit between your", "id": "13857997" }, { "contents": "In Your Honor\n\n\nn't say out loud, wouldn't even admit to myself.\" Grohl declared that \"when you're writing songs that have a sort of anthemic quality, you can't really go lighthearted and sing about bullshit. You have to dig into a deeper place to find the words\", and that \"I don't know what it is about, this album, that makes it sound more heartfelt or deeper or more emotional, but when I listen to it, it really is.\" These include \"Friend of a", "id": "1544287" }, { "contents": "Wilbur Smith\n\n\nworld around you, travel and live your life to the full, so that you will always have something fresh to write about.\" It was advice I have taken very much to heart. I have made it part of my personal philosophy. When it is time to play, I play very hard. I travel and hunt and scuba dive and climb mountains and try to follow the advice of Rudyard Kipling; \"Fill the unforgiving minute with sixty seconds worth of distance run.\" When it is time to write,", "id": "18965963" }, { "contents": "I Lived\n\n\nlife expectancy for the first time, it really scared me. Right now, it's about thirty-six. It's just one of those things that really makes you appreciate life. It makes me appreciate where you are, as a person. I want to make the most out of my life and have as much fun as I possibly can and my biggest fear is not being able to do that. In the video, Warnecke is seen bicycling, skateboarding, playing hockey and taking part in other leisure activities to", "id": "3302629" }, { "contents": "Bob Timberlake (American football)\n\n\nThey all want to shake your hand, but they don't really know you. All they do is stick out the glad hand. I don't mind talking to anyone who is interested in ideas, but nothing makes me sicker than having my name dropped by people who don't know anything about me except that I'm an All-America.\" He joked that he might write an autobiography called, \"The Loneliness of an All-America.\" He was also an A-minus student majoring in sociology,", "id": "11181683" }, { "contents": "Hawaii–Tahiti relations\n\n\n. As soon as I received it I quickly ordered these documents to be published in the Polynesian, in accordance with your idea that the people of this land should hear of it. I have frequently heard of your troubles and of the death of your Government and of your grief, but I don't have the power [mana] within me to help you. At one time, however, I thought of fetching you, and of bringing you to live here in Hawaii with us, but upon reflection I hesitate lest", "id": "10447812" }, { "contents": "When I'm with You\n\n\n, \"I don't have anything, this is all I can give you right now. It's yours.\" Valeri loved the song; two years later she married me.' Lanni also played the song to his bandmates in Sheriff. \"The band really liked it, so we started playing it live. That was one of the last songs we recorded when we did the record. The producer said, 'Is there anything else?' I said, 'There's this song we play, it's", "id": "7836417" }, { "contents": "Habits & Contradictions\n\n\nThere's no reason to be stressing the way you're stressing. Like I don't get this; I had somebody tell me they're broke, they're stressing with money, but how are you broke and you got your fucking cable on? It don't make sense. How when we about to go to the store, you got on a leather jacket, you got some Gucci and Jordan shoes talking about how you're broke? You might have to make better decisions, but at the end of the day", "id": "18925098" }, { "contents": "Terri Schuester\n\n\nand that will make it real. I don't think she's learned that you can actually just have open conversations and talk about your fears and ask for your needs to be met in a direct, compassionate way. I think she's still in high school and thinking whatever you do, just don't let anybody know that you don't know what you're doing.\" Discussing Terri's relationship with her sister Kendra, Gilsig commented: \"When Kendra tells Terri to do something, Terri does it. As crazy", "id": "8241095" }, { "contents": "Jack Buckland\n\n\n– prepare your mind – he was, is, and ever will be, TOMMY HADDON! As I don't believe you to be inspired, I suspect you to have suspected this. At least it was a mighty happy suspicion. You are quite right: Tommy is really 'a good chap,' though about as comic as they make them.\" While The Wrecker was not a commercial or critical success, in adopting Jack Buckland as a character, Stevenson describes a specific era of European engagement with the Pacific.", "id": "4623486" }, { "contents": "The Adventures of Barry McKenzie\n\n\nheard about government funding being given to Australian films. I said to Barry Humphries that we should do a script from the comic strip because they had money available to make films but it hadn't occurred to them that they had no one to make them. I said, \"I don't think they've thought about that but if we whip back to Australia with a script, with you starring in it and we're all set to go, we have a good chance of getting the money. There wouldn't be", "id": "5451988" }, { "contents": "When I See This Bar\n\n\nhave that place. You had your group of friends, you fell in love at that place, you fell out of love at that place, you met a lot of really interesting people and, over time, you don't realize that it's becoming a really important spot in your life. And then life has a way of taking each one of you and moving you along, and you don't really notice at the time, but all of a sudden, you're just not there anymore. And that's", "id": "9911588" }, { "contents": "Love Don't Live Here Anymore\n\n\nfinding material that Madonna really responded to, 'Love Don't Live Here Anymore' for instance, which was the old Rose Royce record. I was driving into work one day and heard it on the radio, I called producer Nile Rodgers and Madonna, they were in the studio. I said, 'I have an idea. You know the old Rose Royce record, 'Love Don't Live Here Anymore'? Why don't you try and record a version of it for \"Like a Virgin\"?\"", "id": "9004116" }, { "contents": "I Had a Dream That You Were Mine\n\n\nsound intentionally programmed in parts. And that shooby doo wop is something that Rostam added in — it’s like taking old elements and making new sounds out of it.\" The album's drum tracks were recorded by White Rabbits' Stephen Patterson in a separate studio. The use of saxophone on \"Rough Going (I Won't Let Up)\" was inspired by a dream Batmangli had ten years previously: \"I feel like when I was in college I was listening to The Walkmen a lot and I actually have a", "id": "10517465" }, { "contents": "Unglamorous\n\n\nI've had with people who have the same type of life that I do,\" McKenna says in \"Billboard\", \"I live in the same town I grew up in. I only have a sixth grade vocabulary, and I only know three chords. This is who I am, and I don't really have time to take a piano class or anything.\" The opening cut, \"I Know You\", makes a reference to poet, D. H. Lawrence. The first single release from the album", "id": "20261982" }, { "contents": "Ashley Graham (model)\n\n\nwho have written me and said, 'I never loved the skin that I was in until I heard your journey'.\" Graham has stated she does not prefer the term \"plus-size\", saying, \"I think that when you use the word 'plus-size' you're putting all these women into a category: 'You don't eat well.' 'You don't work out.' 'You could care less about your body.' 'You're insecure.' 'You", "id": "1300574" }, { "contents": "If I Don't Have You\n\n\nI can't love no more / If I don't have you / Know I'm done for sure / Nobody worth fighting for\" and \"I'm tired of these walls / That's on my life / I'll lose my mind if I don't have you.\" According to \"Essence\"'s Imani Brammer, \"If I Don't Have You\" functions as an \"ode to vulnerability and honesty\". Braxton explained: \"The whole vibe of 'If I Don't Have You' is about", "id": "9929619" }, { "contents": "Maria Callas\n\n\ntype of soprano, the type that sang \"Norma\", \"Fidelio\", which was Malibran of course. And a funny coincidence last year, I was singing \"Anna Bolena\" and \"Sonnambula\", same months and the same distance of time as Giuditta Pasta had sung in the nineteenth century... So I'm really not doing anything extraordinary. You wouldn't ask a pianist to be able to play everything; he to. This is Nature and also because I had a wonderful teacher, the old kind of", "id": "17351077" }, { "contents": "The Proof of Your Love\n\n\npowerful message in proclaiming those truths from God's Word first. The lyrics have me singing, \"If I sing, but don't have love, I waste my breath with every song.\" Rather than have this be a judgment to listeners, it's time for me to proclaim it. Then you can make it your own and put your tent pegs in the ground and announce that you are standing by those same words.\" A monologue remix entitled \"The Proof of Your Love: The Monologue Mix\" was", "id": "17749354" }, { "contents": "Ghost World (comics)\n\n\nthe film adaptation was a metaphor for suicide. Daniel replied \"Yeah, it could be. It's hard to figure out why people have that response. The first time I heard that I said, 'What? You're out of your mind. What are you talking about?' But I've heard that hundreds of times.\" Enid (as well as Rebecca) makes a cameo appearance as an old lady in Clowes's \"Pussey\" collection of comics. Pussey is a self-important, nerdy superhero", "id": "12730100" }, { "contents": "Serving 190 Proof\n\n\nthat the song derived from having to face an audience five minutes after having heard that hero and friend Lefty Frizzell had died, with Haggard confessing, \"You have to go out and smile when you don't feel like smiling, somebody points a camera at you, and you put on that old Instamatic grin. Which is part of the profession, I guess. But sometimes part of the profession makes you feel like a prostitute. That's what that song is about.\" The song could be an anthem for any", "id": "15230201" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. Delicate sauces are preferred for fresh pasta in order to let the pasta take front stage. Fresh pastas do not expand in size after cooking; therefore, of pasta are needed to serve four people generously. Fresh egg pasta is generally cut into strands of various widths and thicknesses depending on which pasta is to be made (e.g. fettuccine, pappardelle, and lasagne). It is best served with meat, cheese, or vegetables to create ravioli, tortellini, and cannelloni. Fresh egg pasta is well known in the Piedmont", "id": "4356147" }, { "contents": "Tortelli cremaschi\n\n\nthick envelopes of pasta and cooked for a relatively long time, from 20 to 40 minutes. Egg pasta is not suitable here because, in cooking, it tends to lose the filling. To prepare the dough, one adds all the flour to lightly salted hot water and kneads until an elastic ball is formed; at the end of the kneading the colour should be a light grey. If desired one could use a pasta maker adding only one egg for each kilo of flour, and a spoonful of oil to give more", "id": "11524605" }, { "contents": "Takin' My Time\n\n\nable to have any objectivity about it. That's the problem when you're a woman and you get involved with the people you work with - and I don't just mean romantically. It becomes too emotional. It's hard to have a strong woman telling the man her ideas when, in fact, the man wants to take over the situation. So that album had a lot of heartache in it. At the time it was a difficult one to make, but now I like it.\" The cover photo", "id": "13374806" }, { "contents": "Sameer Sharma (director)\n\n\nfrom real life experiences for the film as I have first-hand account of how tough and competitive the hospitality and food industry can be. I think it is important to make an honest film which is going to engage people and it can be any genre. You have to communicate with the audience. Give them a sense of emotion, make them laugh, touch their souls. It's all about what you create for them.\" He says, \"I don’t believe in the brainless entertainer genre. It does", "id": "2009448" }, { "contents": "Bari\n\n\nand wine. The local cuisine is also enriched by the wide variety of fruit and vegetables produced locally. Local flour is used in homemade bread and pasta production including, most notably, the famous \"orecchiette\" ear-shaped pasta, \"recchietelle\" or \"strascinate\", \"chiancarelle\" (orecchiette of different sizes) and \"cavatelli\". Homemade dough is also used for baked \"calzoni\" stuffed with onions, anchovies, capers and olives; fried \"panzerotti\" with mozzarella, simple \"focaccia alla barese\"", "id": "1277926" }, { "contents": "Alkaline pasta\n\n\nbread flour, and semolina flour can be used, with somewhat varying results. Noodles from Gansu Province in China include the chewy \"hand-pulled\" type, where the noodles are formed purely by hand, with no rolling or extrusion. Proper texture requires the addition of an alkaline ingredient called \"peng\" derived from certain ashes. Ash contains potassium carbonate, which makes the noodle dough softer and more tender by inhibiting the development of gluten. \"Lan Zhou pulled noodles\", even though the noodle makers may not be", "id": "824721" }, { "contents": "Chou Wen-chung\n\n\nweek, I stayed in my room. I couldn’t make up my mind whether I really wanted to continue with this scholarship. Can you believe it? The only way I could come to this country was to get a scholarship to Yale and register as a student. So I went to see the dean, saying I had decided not to [continue]. Having [later] been a dean myself, I know how he felt. But I felt I had no choice. That shows you another important thing about", "id": "9713364" }, { "contents": "Bridgit Mendler\n\n\n\"It's also something I really enjoy. I like to create. It's part of being a recording artist. I love to write songs\". Mendler also said she didn't want to make commercial songs, but timeless songs. \"I want to make music that stands the test of time. You look at what Bob Dylan and artists like him have done and you just can't help but be blown away. I'm just glad I have the opportunity to start with this and I just want to take", "id": "19027722" }, { "contents": "Farfalle\n\n\nsimilar-sounding \"farfel\", an egg-barley pasta used in Jewish cuisine. \"Farfalle\" come in several sizes, but they all have a distinctive \"bow tie\" shape. Usually, the farfalle are formed from a rectangle or oval of pasta, with two of the sides trimmed to a ruffled edge and the center pinched together to make the unusual shape of the pasta. A ridged version of the pasta is known as \"farfalle rigate.\" Though usable with most sauces, farfalle are best suited to", "id": "2624041" } ]

[ { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nthe shades of hair color. The scale uses the following designations: A (very light blond), B to E (light blond), F to L (blond), M to O (dark blond), P to T (light brown to brown), U to Y (dark brown/black) and Roman numerals I to IV (red) and V to VI (red blond). Brown hair is characterized by higher levels of eumelanin and lower levels of pheomelanin. Of the two types of", "id": "218619" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nBrown hair is the second most common human hair color, after black hair. It varies from light brown to almost black hair. It is characterized by higher levels of the dark pigment eumelanin and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. People with brown hair are often referred to as brunette, which in French is the feminine form of \"brunet,\" the diminutive of \"brun\" (brown, brown-haired or dark-haired). Brown hair is common among populations in the Western world, especially among those", "id": "1603116" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nTwo types of pigment give hair its color: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Pheomelanin colors hair orange and red. All humans have some pheomelanin in their hair. Eumelanin, which has two subtypes of black or brown, determines the darkness of the hair color. A low concentration of brown eumelanin results in blond hair, whereas a higher concentration of brown eumelanin results in brown hair. High amounts of black eumelanin result in black hair, while low concentrations result in white hair. Pheomelanin is more bio-chemically stable than black eumelanin,", "id": "218614" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\npigment eumelanin gives brown hair its distinctive color. Brown hair has more eumelanin than blond hair but also has far less than black. There are two different types of eumelanin, which are distinguished from each other by their pattern of polymer bonds. The two types are black eumelanin and brown eumelanin. Black eumelanin is the darkest; brown eumelanin is much lighter than black. A small amount of black eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes yellow", "id": "1603123" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\netc. as well as parts of Eastern Europe and Southern Europe. The majority of people in the world overall have dark brown eyes. Light or medium-pigmented brown eyes are common in Europe, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Northern India, as well as some parts of the Middle East. (See eye color). Brown is the second most common color of human hair, after black. It is caused by higher levels of the natural dark pigment eumelanin, and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. Brown eumelanin is", "id": "17937420" }, { "contents": "Melanin\n\n\nhave long been thought to comprise numerous cross-linked 5,6-dihydroxyindole (DHI) and 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (DHICA) polymers. There are two types of eumelanin, which are brown eumelanin and black eumelanin. Those two types of eumelanin chemically differ from each other in their pattern of polymeric bonds. A small amount of black eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes yellow (blond) hair. As the body ages, it continues to produce black eumelanin", "id": "5422964" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nHair color is the pigmentation of hair follicles due to two types of melanin: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Generally, if more eumelanin is present, the color of the hair is darker; if less eumelanin is present, the hair is lighter. Levels of melanin can vary over time causing a person's hair color to change, and it is possible to have hair follicles of more than one color on the same person. Particular hair colors are often associated with ethnic groups, while gray or white hair is associated with age.", "id": "218613" }, { "contents": "Cat coat genetics\n\n\ngene \"I/i\". The dominant form causes melanin production to be suppressed, but it affects phaeomelanin (red pigment) much more than eumelanin (black or brown pigment). On tabbies, this turns the background a sparkling silver color while leaving the stripe color intact, making a silver tabby. On solid cats, it turns the base of the hair pale, making them silver smoke. Silver agouti cats can have a range of phenotypes, from silver tabby, to silver shaded (under half the hair is", "id": "14657474" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ncolor dyes typically contain only tint and have no developer. This means that they will only create the bright color of the packet if they are applied to light blond hair. Darker hair (medium brown to black) would need to be bleached in order for these pigment applications to take to the hair desirably. Some types of fair hair may also take vivid colors more fully after bleaching. Gold, yellow and orange undertones in hair that has not been lightened enough can muddy the final hair color, especially with pink, blue", "id": "4824098" }, { "contents": "Sex differences in human physiology\n\n\n. A higher proportion of females were also found to have blond hair, whereas males were more likely to have black or dark brown hair. Another study found green eyes, which are a result of lower melanin levels, to be much more common in women than in men, at least by a factor of two. However, one more recent study found that while women indeed tend to have a lower frequency of black hair, men on the other hand had a higher frequency of platinum blond hair, blue eyes and lighter", "id": "14288057" }, { "contents": "Auburn hair\n\n\nAuburn hair is a variety of red hair, most commonly described as reddish-brown in color or dark ginger. Auburn hair ranges in shades from medium to dark. It can be found with a wide array of skin tones and eye colors, but as is the case with most red hair, it is commonly associated with light skin features. The chemical pigments that cause the coloration of auburn hair are frequently pheomelanin with high levels of eumelanin; however, the auburn hair is due to a mutated melanocortin 1 receptor gene in", "id": "11952789" }, { "contents": "Eric Carr\n\n\nyou know. Half a cup of vodka in those days was enough to get you drunk.\" However, he has described himself as overall \"a real good kid. I didn't do anything to make trouble.\" Caravello was one of only two students in his high school who had long hair, mostly due to his love of the Beatles. He recalled that \"I used to Dippity-Do my hair down, to make it stay flat. I used to have a Beatles haircut, but my hair's", "id": "9248359" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nso laser energy can be absorbed by dark material in the hair or skin, with much more speed and intensity than just the skin without any dark adult hair or melanin. Melanin is considered the primary chromophore for all hair removal lasers currently on the market. Melanin occurs naturally in the skin and gives skin and hair their color. There are two types of melanin in hair. Eumelanin gives hair brown or black color, while pheomelanin gives hair blonde or red color. Because of the selective absorption of photons of laser light,", "id": "21823828" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\neumelanin (black and brown), brown-haired people have brown eumelanin; they also usually have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired girls or women are often known as brunette. Chestnut hair is a hair color which is a reddish shade of brown hair. In contrast to auburn hair, the reddish shade of chestnut is darker. Chestnut hair is common among the native peoples of Northern, Central, Western, and Eastern Europe. Blonde (or \"blond\" for men ) hair ranges from nearly white", "id": "218620" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nBlond or fair hair is a hair color characterized by low levels of the dark pigment eumelanin. The resultant visible hue depends on various factors, but always has some yellowish color. The color can be from the very pale blond (caused by a patchy, scarce distribution of pigment) to reddish \"strawberry\" blond or golden-brownish (\"sandy\") blond colors (the latter with more eumelanin). Because hair color tends to darken with age, natural blond hair is generally rare in adulthood. Naturally-occurring", "id": "5633762" }, { "contents": "Hair\n\n\nfollicle and packed into granules found in the fibers. Eumelanin is the dominant pigment in brown hair and black hair, while pheomelanin is dominant in red hair. Blond hair is the result of having little pigmentation in the hair strand. Gray hair occurs when melanin production decreases or stops, while poliosis is hair (and often the skin to which the hair is attached), typically in spots, that never possessed melanin at all in the first place, or ceased for natural genetic reasons, generally, in the first years of", "id": "14493756" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n(blond) color hair. Often, natural blond or red hair will darken to a brown color over time. Brown-haired people have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired people are thought to produce more skin-protecting eumelanin and are associated with having a more even skin tone. The range of skin colors associated with brown hair is vast, ranging from the palest of skin tones to a dark olive complexion. Brown hair comes in a wide variety of shades from the very darkest of brown (almost", "id": "1603124" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nSolomon Islands, 26% of the population carry the gene; however, it is absent outside of Oceania. Black hair is the darkest hair color. It has large amounts of eumelanin and is more dense than other hair colors. Auburn hair ranges along a spectrum of light to dark red-brown shades. The chemicals which cause auburn hair are eumelanin (brown) and pheomelanin (red), with a higher proportion of red-causing pheomelanin than is found in average brown hair. It is most commonly found in individuals", "id": "218623" }, { "contents": "Grey\n\n\ncolor of a person's hair is created by the pigment melanin, found in the core of each hair. Melanin is also responsible for the color of the skin and of the eyes. There are only two types of pigment: dark (eumelanin) or light (phaeomelanin). Combined in various combinations, these pigments create all natural hair colors. Melanin itself is the product of a specialized cell, the melanocyte, which is found in each hair follicle, from which the hair grows. As hair grows, the melanocyte", "id": "18961074" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\nmore common among Europeans, while black eumelanin is more often found in the hair on non-Europeans. A small amount of black eumelanin, in the absence of other pigments, results in grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments results in blond hair. In Western popular culture, a common stereotype is that brunettes are stable, serious, smart and sophisticated. A British study into hair color and the intensity of attraction found that 62 percent of the men participating in the study associated brown", "id": "17937421" }, { "contents": "Red hair\n\n\nPolynesian culture reddish hair has traditionally been seen as a sign of descent from high-ranking ancestors and a mark of rulership. The pigment pheomelanin gives red hair its distinctive color. Red hair has far more of the pigment pheomelanin than it has of the dark pigment eumelanin. The genetics of red hair appear to be associated with the melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R), which is found on chromosome 16. Eighty percent of redheads have an MC1R gene variant. Red hair is associated with fair skin color because low concentrations of eumelanin throughout", "id": "218552" }, { "contents": "Whip My Hair\n\n\nwild as can be, while she asks ladies to \"whip their hair\" and \"shake haters off\". The lyrics have motivational undertones, speaking of self-love and assurance, and referring to letting your hair down as a representation of this in parts like the line, \"Keep fighting until I get there, when I'm down and I feel like giving up/I whip my hair back and forth, I whip it, I whip it real good.\" \"Whip My Hair\" is a high", "id": "17440824" }, { "contents": "KRT33B\n\n\nKeratin, type I cuticular Ha3-II is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"KRT33B\" gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. It is one of the type I hair keratin genes which are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. As a type I hair keratin, it is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II hair keratin to form hair and nails. There are two isoforms of this protein, encoded by two separate", "id": "12206968" }, { "contents": "Silver dapple gene\n\n\nproduction of the black pigment eumelanin. Melanins, which provide color in the eyes, skin, and hair, are found in two types: eumelanin, which produces black to brown pigment, and phaeomelanin, which produces red to yellow pigment. Most horses can produce both types; the brown appearance of a bay horse's coat is caused by alternating bands of eumelanin and phaeomelanin, for which the agouti gene is responsible. Eumelanin predominates in the legs, mane and tail of bay horses. By contrast, horses which lack a", "id": "9628775" }, { "contents": "Atlantic titi\n\n\nof the \"Callicebus\" subspecies are based on coat color. The evolution of these coat colors is termed metachromism. The pigments are produced by melanocytes which deposit the pigments into the medulla of growing hair so that the hair grows with the color of that distinct pigment. The characteristic pigment of the \"Callicebus\" is eumelanin (dark brown or black) found in the iris, skin, and hair (usually on the forehead, crown and tail). Atlantic titis are opportunistic feeders. In other words, they eat based", "id": "9223662" }, { "contents": "Hair theft\n\n\non the streets by an opportunist hair thief in 1914. According to a victim interviewed by the \"Grey River Argus\", \"For the life of me I couldn't tell you exactly when or where I lost my hair. I didn't feel anything at all ... when opposite Te Aro House, my friend said: 'Oh, someone's cut your hair off!' I laughed and said it was nonsense, but I found it was only too true.\" In more recent times, outbreaks of hair theft", "id": "19528123" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nonly hair with color such as black, brown, or reddish-brown hair or dirty blonde can be removed. White hair, light blonde and strawberry blonde hair does not respond well. Laser works best with dark coarse hair. Light skin and dark hair are an ideal combination, being most effective and producing the best results, but lasers such as the are able to target black hair in patients with dark skin with some success. Hair removal lasers have been in use since 1997 and have been approved for \"permanent hair", "id": "21823829" }, { "contents": "Portuguese people\n\n\nis possible to draw the general anthropometrical features of the majority of the Portuguese population. Dark to medium brown hair and brown and hazel eyes are predominant. However, light brown and blond hair and blue and green eyes are also found frequently. Chestnut and auburn-colored hair types occur generally. Legitimate black hair—not espresso brown—can be found, but it is not very common. Light, true red hair (meaning red shades that are non-auburn) is seen on occasion. A recent study by Candille", "id": "8766959" }, { "contents": "Laurie Bembenek\n\n\nthat \"I recovered no blonde or red hairs of any length or texture ... [A]ll of the hairs I recovered from the body were brown and were grossly identical to the hair of the victim ... [I] do not like to suggest that evidence was altered in any way, but I can find no logical explanation for what amounted to the appearance of blonde hair in an envelope that contained no such hair at the time it was sealed by me.\" The apartment where Bembenek and Fred Schultz lived shared drainage with another", "id": "1964687" }, { "contents": "KRT31\n\n\nKeratin, type I cuticular Ha1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"KRT31\" gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type I hair keratin, it is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. The type I hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. Model organisms have been used in the study of KRT31 function. A conditional knockout mouse line called \"", "id": "1948233" }, { "contents": "KRT33A\n\n\nKeratin, type I cuticular Ha3-I is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"KRT33A\" gene. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. It is one of the type I hair keratin genes which are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21 and have the same direction of transcription. As a type I hair keratin, it is an acidic protein which heterodimerizes with type II keratins to form hair and nails. There are two isoforms of this protein, encoded by two separate genes", "id": "19182836" }, { "contents": "Blue's Clues\n\n\n. Johnson said that what made Burns a great children's TV host was that \"he didn't want to be a children's host ... He loved kids, but he didn't want to make a career out of it.\" Burns remained on \"Blue's Clues\" for seven years and was in over 100 episodes before he left. Burns himself stated, \"I knew I wasn't gonna be doing children's television all my life, mostly because I refused to lose my hair on a kid's TV", "id": "3172503" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nAnthocyanin pigments were extracted from the blackcurrant skin waste and formulated into hair dyes. The dyes showed high buildup on hair and gave an intense blue colour, which was stable to multiple washes. Hair dyes are cosmetic compounds that make contact with the skin during application. Because of this skin contact, there exists some health risk associated with use of hair dyes. Thus, hair dyes are regulated in the commercial marketplace and, as new toxicity data is generated for some hair dyes and health risks are discovered, some of these hair", "id": "4824113" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\n(platinum blonde, tow-haired) to a dark golden blonde. Strawberry blonde, a mixture of blonde and red hair, is a much rarer type containing the most pheomelanin. Blonde hair can have almost any proportion of pheomelanin and eumelanin, but has only small amounts of both. More pheomelanin creates a more golden or strawberry blonde color, and more eumelanin creates an ash or sandy blonde color. Many children born with blonde hair develop darker hair as they age, with the majority of natural blondes developing a hair color", "id": "218621" }, { "contents": "White (horse)\n\n\nand a white hair coat. Many white horses have dark eyes, though some have blue eyes. In contrast to gray horses which are born with pigmented skin they keep for life and pigmented hair that lightens to white with age, truly white horses are born with white hair and mostly pink, unpigmented skin. Some white horses are born with partial pigmentation in their skin and hair, which may or may not be retained as they mature, but when a white horse lightens, both skin and hair lose pigmentation. In contrast", "id": "17701743" }, { "contents": "Red hair\n\n\nthe reddish pigment pheomelanin and relatively low levels of the dark pigment eumelanin, it is associated with fair skin color, lighter eye color, freckles, and sensitivity to ultraviolet light. Cultural reactions to red hair have varied from ridicule to admiration with many common stereotypes in existence regarding redheads. The term redhead has been in use since at least 1510. Red hair is most commonly found at the northern and western fringes of Europe; it is centered around populations in the British Isles. Redheads today are commonly associated with the Celtic nations", "id": "218543" }, { "contents": "Nevermore: The Final Maximum Ride Adventure\n\n\nyou've been on a motorcycle (if your parents don't know, please do not nod now), but I must say this: if I didn't have wings, and if motorcycles weren't, essentially, extremely cool death traps, I would want to ride on one all the time. It's about the closest thing to flying there is. The wind whipping through your hair, the sense of freedom, the bugs slamming into your face -- it's flying, but on the ground, burning gasoline and", "id": "1294397" }, { "contents": "DNA phenotyping\n\n\nrs1129038, rs1667394, rs1126809, rs1470608, rs1426654, rs6119471, rs1545397, rs6059655, rs12441727, rs3212355 and rs8051733). The predictions for eye pigmentation are Blue, Intermediate and Brown. There are two categories for hair pigmentation: color (Blond, Brown, Red and Black) and shade (light and dark). The predictions for skin pigmentation are Very Pale, Pale, Intermediate, Dark and Dark to Black. Unlike eye and hair predictions where only the highest probability is used to make a prediction, the top two", "id": "14455605" }, { "contents": "Blue hair\n\n\nBlue hair is a type of hair color that does not naturally occur in human hair pigmentation, although the hair of some animals (such as dog coats) is described as blue. Some humans are born with bluish-black hair (also known as \"blue black\" hair), which is black that has a blue hue under the light. The color has a long history of artistic and literary uses. The 18th century English politician Charles Fox was a fashionable macaroni in his youth and tinted his hair with blue powder", "id": "21344538" }, { "contents": "Melanistic mask\n\n\nform) of the melanocortin 1 receptor gene. At minimum, a melanistic mask will appear on the muzzle, and may also be visible on the eartips, entire ears, or entire face. Hairs in those areas will be colored by eumelanin instead of pheomelanin pigment, making it look as though the dog has a mask on its face. Eumelanin is usually black, but may instead be liver (also known as chocolate; dark brown), blue (also known as slate; dark grey), or isabella (also", "id": "2208485" }, { "contents": "Delkiow Sivy\n\n\nkavoes rag lennow rag'as floghbr Gans agas bejeth gwynn, ha'gas blew melyn?br Where are you going, pretty maid, br with your dark face and your yellow hair? br I'll go with you, pretty maid,br with your dark face and your yellow hair?br What if I get you on the ground, pretty maid, br with your dark face and your yellow hair? br What if I get you with child, pretty maid,br with your dark face and your yellow hair?br Who will you get to be the", "id": "353713" }, { "contents": "Large Mindoro forest mouse\n\n\nsoft and smooth. The hairs of the dorsal fur are light gray near the root, and dark brown at the tip. Between the normal hairs are many black tactile hairs. This makes the dorsal fur appear dark brown, although recently captured animals have a dark blue-green hue. Some animals are darker around the midline of the back, and all are a lighter colour at the flanks. The colour of the ventral fur varies between animals, with it being a yellow-brown colour in some, slightly lighter coloured", "id": "20396243" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\ndark skin. Black-haired humans can have dark or light eyes. This is found in its greatest distribution in Asia, pre-Columbian Americas and Africa. Black hair is also particularly common in people of Asia, Eastern Europe, Latin America, Southern Europe and Africa regardless of ethnolinguistic affiliation. For example, although brown hair is the dominant type some Southern Europeans are particularly noted for their straight or wavy black hair, and it can be combined with either dark (such as brown) or light (such as green", "id": "11861934" }, { "contents": "Black (horse)\n\n\nBlack is a hair coat color of horses in which the entire hair coat is black. Black is a relatively uncommon coat color, and it is not uncommon to mistake dark chestnuts or bays for black. True black horses have dark brown eyes, black skin, and wholly black hair coats without any areas of permanently reddish or brownish hair. They may have pink skin beneath any white markings under the areas of white hair, and if such white markings include one or both eyes, the eyes may be blue. Many black", "id": "22103593" }, { "contents": "ABCD syndrome\n\n\nstudy and stated in a dictionary of dermatologic syndromes, ABCD syndrome has many notable features, including \"snow white hair in patches, distinct black locks of hair, skin white except brown macules, deafness, irises gray to blue, nystagmus, photophobia, poor visual activity, normal melanocytes in pigmented hair and skin, and absent melanocytes in areas of leukoderma.\" Individuals have the blue/gray irises typical of people affected by blindness. The C of ABCD syndrome is what distinguishes this genetic disorder from BADS and it involves cell", "id": "20059692" }, { "contents": "Generation Dead\n\n\n, broad V shaped body and brown hair. Tommy is one of the 'living impaired' kids who is described as having cold dead eyes that are a pale blue colour and shaggy grey blond hair. Pete is described as a large football player who comes across as a type of antagonist, he is said to have light brown hair. Colette is an old friend of Phoebe and Margi, she is one of the 'living impaired' kids. Two sequels to the novel, \"Kiss of Life\" and \"Passing", "id": "17220257" }, { "contents": "Pauline Fowler\n\n\ntold by Julia Smith that she would have to change her appearance, to make it more in keeping with Pauline's unglamorous lifestyle. This included having her hair cut. Richard has commented, \"I was very proud of my long hair, which had taken me years to grow. I hadn't had it cut short for nineteen years but reluctantly, I agreed ... I cried my eyes out for the rest of the day after that traumatic hair cut.\" From September 1984, Richard was involved in pre-production of", "id": "15725689" }, { "contents": "Si-Te-Cah\n\n\nthem all, the people round us called us Say-do-carah. It means conqueror; it also means \"enemy.\" \"My people say that the tribe we exterminated had reddish hair. I have some of their hair, which has been handed down from father to son. I have a dress which has been in our family a great many years, trimmed with the reddish hair. I am going to wear it some time when I lecture. It is called a mourning dress, and no one has", "id": "17995407" }, { "contents": "Agouti (gene)\n\n\ndorsal hair. \"Agouti\" is not directly secreted in the melanocyte as it works as a paracrine factor on dermal papillae cells to inhibit release of melanocortin. Melanocortin acts on follicular melanocytes to increase production of eumelanin, a melanin pigment responsible for brown and black hair. When \"agouti\" is expressed, production of phaeomelanin dominates, a melanin pigment that produces yellow or red colored hair. The dominance hierarchy of pigment expression explains the evolutionary persistence of the yellow phenotype of \"agouti\", as pheomelanin expression always dominates over eumelanin", "id": "14657440" }, { "contents": "Gerhard Schröder\n\n\nher predecessor, saying \"I do not think what Mr Schröder is doing is okay\". In April 2002, Schröder sued the DDP press agency for publishing an opinion of public relations consultant Sabine Schwind saying that he \"would be more credible if he didn't dye his gray hair\". The court decided to ban the media from suggesting that he colours his hair. The Chancellor's spokesman said: \"This is not a frivolous action taken over whether he does or doesn't dye his hair, but is a serious", "id": "9919030" }, { "contents": "Believe in Me (Michelle Williams song)\n\n\nBelieve in Me,\" the song she most connects with on her album'. \"People might tell you 'oh my gosh you're great, you have a great calling on your life,' or 'Oh your hair is so pretty today'\" Williams told CP. \"...If I come to you and give you a compliment, it probably should be confirmation of what you already know. I just did not believe, I didn't think I was as good as other people around me.\" Williams", "id": "19209068" }, { "contents": "William Brandon Lacy Campos\n\n\nof you… No more high yellow and midnight blue conversations when talking about skin unless it's to talk about how that high yellow or midnight blue person rocked your socks last night after that party and you are about to take his or her last name. I could give a damn about the style you wear your hair, fried died and laid to the side or afro-tastic, I am with Miss India.Arie, I am not my hair!\" In a speech in 2012 at the Civil Liberties and Public", "id": "21630586" }, { "contents": "Leg hair\n\n\nbe lost within the following \"growing\" phase. Modern men generally have more body hair than women, due to higher levels of androgens. However, both genders have less hair in the current era than they once had, due to evolutionary changes. Three different types of hair are present on the human body. Body hair, or androgenic hair, is the terminal hair that develops on the human body during and after puberty. It is differentiated from the head hair and less visible vellus hair, which is much finer and", "id": "12163445" }, { "contents": "Neuronal encoding of sound\n\n\nradial fiber bundle acts as an intermediary between Type I neurons and inner hair cells. The ratio of innervation that is seen between Type I neurons and inner hair cells is 1:1 which results in high signal transmission fidelity and resolution. Type II neurons on the other hand innervate outer hair cells. However, there is significantly greater convergence of this type of neuron towards the apex end in comparison with the basal end. A 1:30-60 ratio of innervation is seen between Type II neurons and outer hair cells which in turn make these", "id": "10851436" }, { "contents": "Pinky Dinky Doo\n\n\nthe problem while singing \"If I have a problem, don't know which way to go, I think and think and think and think, and suddenly I know!\". In \"Big Blob of Talk\", instead of thinking big, Pinky listens big instead. In \"Back to School Is Cool\", Pinky's hair swells instead of her entire head due to her having a bad hair day. In \"Tyler Dinky Doo to the Rescue, Two Wheel Dreams, Go to Bed Tyler!\",", "id": "15076543" }, { "contents": "Righting reflex\n\n\nalong afferent fibers and on to the brain. Vestibular afferent signals are carried by type I or type II hair cells, which are distinguished by a larger amount of stereocilia per cell in type I cells than in type II cells. Nerve fibers attached to these hair cells carry signals to the vestibular nuclei in the brain, which are then used to gain information about the body's position. Larger diameter afferent fibers carry information from both type I and type II hair cells, and regular afferent fibers carry signals from type II hair", "id": "17739798" }, { "contents": "Fredi Washington\n\n\n–her blue-gray eyes, pale complexion, and light brown hair–that she might have passed in real life. In 1934 she said the role did not reflect her off-screen life, but \"If I made Peola seem real enough to merit such statements, I consider such statements compliments and makes me feel I've done my job fairly well.\" She told reporters in 1949 she identified as black \"Because I'm honest, firstly, and secondly, you don't have to be white to be", "id": "8402611" }, { "contents": "Doc Hammer\n\n\nthe band Weep, which formed in 2008. Hammer was born in Ledyard, Connecticut. He has stated that his hair naturally grows in both black and blonde, a condition he attributes to \"a pigmentation problem or a birthmark or something. But my hair is naturally like this... Kinda. Because my eyebrows are black, I used to dye my whole head that color. Also, I used to enjoy looking like Dracula for some asinine reason.\" He suffers from Ménière's disease, a disorder of the inner ear", "id": "14487837" }, { "contents": "Quercus mohriana\n\n\na large thicket-forming shrub. The bark is light brown, rough and deeply furrowed. The twigs are yellowish or whitish, with short velvety hairs, becoming smooth with age. The buds are dark red-brown, sparsely covered with hairs. The leaves are shiny, leathery, dark blue-gray and densely covered with light gray hairs underneath. They have entire margins and are occasionally toothed. The inflorescence, which appears in spring, is reddish. There are female catkins with one to three flowers and male catkins", "id": "4479092" }, { "contents": "Like a Prayer (album)\n\n\nlove blonde hair, but it really does something different to you. I feel more grounded when I have dark hair. It's unexplainable. I also feel more Italian when my hair is dark\". The cover art features a close-up of the singer's jean-clad midsection and bare midriff. The cover has been seen as a reference to \"Sticky Fingers\" by The Rolling Stones. The packaging on the first pressings of the CD, cassette, and LP were scented with patchouli oils to simulate church incense", "id": "10438367" }, { "contents": "Human skin color\n\n\nfrom the amino acid tyrosine. Eumelanin is found in hair, areola, and skin, and the hair colors gray, black, blond, and brown. In humans, it is more abundant in people with dark skin. Pheomelanin, a pink to red hue is found in particularly large quantities in red hair, the lips, nipples, glans of the penis, and vagina. Both the amount and type of melanin produced is controlled by a number of genes that operate under incomplete dominance. One copy of each of the", "id": "17363191" }, { "contents": "Hair dye stripping\n\n\nHair dye stripping is a process used to rid the hair of unwanted deposited color. Hair dye stripping is a chemical process involving the application of a sulfur-based product to hair in order to remove deposited color. Hair dye strippers raise sulfite levels to make hair more porous and reverse the oxidation of color molecules. This breaks the bonds dyes form between one another and the hair shaft that were formed by oxidizing small hair color intermediates, shrinking the molecules and allowing hair color to be washed out of the hair. Because of", "id": "7210630" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nout. He says he feels silly to chicken out, because he knows he is the type of person she would like. He says \"I may not be the greatest guy who ever lived, but after all, who is? I'm just a nice type of guy who never gets to meet little red haired girls\". Just then, the Little Red Haired Girl walks by, and drops her pencil. Charlie Brown notices it, picks it up, and sees it has teethmarks in it. He realizes,", "id": "6106328" }, { "contents": "Piece of Me (Britney Spears song)\n\n\nwith what was going on. Not being over-the-top sarcastic, but ... having a laugh at everything that was going on around her, with confidence. [...] The very last dance of the piece, she had her hair up, and I go, 'Can you just do one for me with your hair down?' She dropped her hair down. You'll see we intercut with her hair up and her hair down. That was the last piece. She just rocked it from her heart", "id": "7773191" }, { "contents": "Stoney Creek Farm\n\n\n, 1881; and son Alvey D., born February 9, 1883. Both sons indicated they worked as laborers on the farm. Harvey Jonathon Schlessor registered for the World War I draft on September 12, 1918. His draft card listed his stature as medium height and build, with light blue eyes and light brown hair. His brother Alvey Daub Schlessor registered the same day, and was noted to be of short height with light brown eyes and dark brown hair. Josiah and Savilla’s three children remained single and at the", "id": "13759946" }, { "contents": "Urticating hair\n\n\nhair is found alone on the species of \"Theraphosa spp.\", but these otherwise are similar to many species that also have Type I hairs. Type III alone is found in many 'dwarf' new world genera \"Hapalopus spp.\" etc. Type IV is found in several South American genera \"Grammostola\", \"Euathlus\" etc (exhibits types III and IV). Type V urticating hair is typical of the species of genus \"Ephebopus\". They are located on the pedipalps. They are much shorter", "id": "8030620" }, { "contents": "Genetics\n\n\n. In this case, the body temperature of the cat plays the role of the environment. The cat's genes code for dark hair, thus the hair-producing cells in the cat make cellular proteins resulting in dark hair. But these dark hair-producing proteins are sensitive to temperature (i.e. have a mutation causing temperature-sensitivity) and denature in higher-temperature environments, failing to produce dark-hair pigment in areas where the cat has a higher body temperature. In a low-temperature environment, however,", "id": "11876062" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nits release. During the writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" and the creation of the full album, she has posted personal essays on her website, Saint Heron, linking the ideas of these personal essays with messages in the album. One essay that has been linked to the creation and writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" would be \"\"And Do You Belong? I Do.\" In this she says “You and your friends have been called the N-word, been approached as prostitutes", "id": "14202426" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nseen making a Valentine's card for Charlie Brown, and telling Peppermint Patty that she is very fond of him. Later that day, Marcie goes over to Charlie Brown's house to ask him if he likes her, and all Charlie Brown says is, \"Do I what?\". Marcie then walks away, angry. Later, Charlie Brown receives a letter saying \"I know you like me and I like you\". Charlie Brown gets very excited thinking it's from the Little Red Haired Girl, but Peppermint", "id": "6106331" }, { "contents": "Lasioglossum leucozonium\n\n\nhairs on the scutellum. The slightly separated hind tibial hair is mostly pale yellowish brown while the dorsal hairs are light brown. On the metasomal tergum I and terga II-IV, the hair is white with a band of hair on terga II-IV and elongated hairs scattered over the anterior surface of tergum I. Its mesoscutal hairs are moderately dense and seem feathery, and its wing membrane has a glassy, translucent appearance. A male \"L. leucozonium\" is distinguished by its rounded clypeus, its ventrally narrowed head, its", "id": "1591287" }, { "contents": "Melanin\n\n\nbut stops producing brown eumelanin, resulting in the grey hair that is common in elderly people. Pheomelanins (or phaeomelanins) impart a pink to red hue, depending upon the concentration. Pheomelanins are particularly concentrated in the lips, nipples, glans of the penis, and vagina. When a small amount of brown eumelanin in hair, which would otherwise cause blond hair, is mixed with red pheomelanin, the result is orange hair, which is typically called \"red hair\". Pheomelanin is also present in the skin, and", "id": "5422965" }, { "contents": "Gloger's rule\n\n\ntheir relatives from regions with higher aridity. Over 90% of 52 North American bird species studies conform to this rule. One explanation of Gloger's rule in the case of birds appears to be the increased resistance of dark feathers to feather- or hair-degrading bacteria such as \"Bacillus licheniformis\". Feathers in humid environments have a greater bacterial load, and humid environments are more suitable for microbial growth; dark feathers or hair are more difficult to break down. More resilient eumelanins – dark brown to black – are deposited in", "id": "7799497" }, { "contents": "List of Bobobo-bo Bo-bobo characters\n\n\nagainst Lambada, Softon reveals he was given the power of the Black Sun by J and combines it with Goddess Blabs-A-Lot. In the anime he is shown to have a locket with a picture of a brown haired boy and Beauty (he dismisses it, saying \"Why do i have this? I don't have any kids\"). Later, during a battle in the Hair Kingdom against a Blabs-a-Lot assassin, it is finally revealed that he is Beauty's older brother, explaining", "id": "8919265" }, { "contents": "Mogambo\n\n\ngrandfather had been a labourer on the estate in Ireland of the then Lord Wallscourt: Ford was now getting his own back at his descendant. Not a charming sight. Before leaving camp on the first morning [of shooting] I had been told to report to the hair-dressing departments tent, where I found the make-up men armed with electric clippers: 'I have to remove the hair from your chest.' 'Whatever for?' I asked, 'Orders.' It transpired that Clark [Gable", "id": "15894184" }, { "contents": "Leven Rambin\n\n\nalso the lead counselor of the Ares Cabin 5) and Percy's rival throughout the story. In an interview with \"comingsoon.net\", Rambin explained her casting and her time as a brunette, \"Yeah, I was really lucky that Thor was able to see me as a brunette with this blonde hair. That's not typically the first thing that comes to mind when you look at me, I don't think. But when I put on that wig – luckily they didn't dye my hair – and change my", "id": "5391708" }, { "contents": "Arcangela Tarabotti\n\n\nsaid to have been rebellious and outspoken; Tarabotti refused to wear the religious habits or cut her hair until directly ordered to do so by Catholic Cardinal and Patriarch of Venice, Federico Baldissera Bartolomeo Cornaro. Her beliefs, however, remained unchanged; Tarabotti wrote of Cardinal Cornaro, explaining that \"He made me amend my vanities. I cut off my hair, but I did not uproot my emotions. I reformed my life, but my thoughts flourish rampantly, and just like my shorn hair, grow all the more.\"", "id": "2371036" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nand green dyes. Although some alternative colors are semi-permanent, such as blue and purple, it could take several months to fully wash the color from bleached or pre-lightened hair. There are many ways that people can maintain their hair color, such as: Hair coloring involves the use of chemicals capable of removing, replacing, and/or covering up pigments naturally found inside the hair shaft. Use of these chemicals can result in a range of adverse effects, including temporary skin irritation and allergy, hair breakage, skin", "id": "4824099" }, { "contents": "Samuel L. Jackson\n\n\nYou know, when I started losing my hair it was during the era when everybody had lots of hair. All of a sudden I felt this big hole in the middle of my afro, I couldn't face having a comb over so I had to quickly figure what the haircut for me was.\" His first bald role was in \"The Great White Hype\". He usually gets to pick his own hairstyles for each character he portrays. He poked fun at his baldness the first time he appeared bald on \"", "id": "9542876" }, { "contents": "Spiral ganglion\n\n\ncells. They are myelinated, bipolar neurons. Type II spiral ganglion cells make up the remainder. In contrast to Type I cells, they are unipolar and unmyelinated in most mammals. They innervate the outer hair cells, with each Type II neuron sampling many (15-20) outer hair cells. In addition, outer hair cells form reciprocal synapses onto Type II spiral ganglion cells, suggesting that the Type II cells have both afferent and efferent roles. The rudiment of the acoustic nerve appears about the end of the third", "id": "19588330" }, { "contents": "Nozomi Momoi\n\n\nup or do my hair... It was the type of job where I was alone most of the time so I didn't bother with it.\" She wanted a different lifestyle, and to make more money, but she was unable to decide what sort of work she wanted to do. She was in this frame of mind when she was scouted by a representative of the AV industry in Tokyo's Shinjuku neighborhood. When she made her AV debut in April 2001 with Dogma, AV director Tohjiro's advice to Nozomi was", "id": "6719374" }, { "contents": "Cookie Mueller\n\n\npursue her writing, and in high school hung out with the hippie crowd. One of Mueller's idiosyncrasies as a teen was that she constantly dyed her hair: \"Whenever you're depressed, just change your hair color,\" she [her mother] always told me, years later, when I was a teenager: I was never denied a bottle of hair bleach or dye. In my closet there weren't many clothes, but there were tons of bottles.\" She took a small job at a Baltimore men", "id": "13932615" }, { "contents": "Hypertrichosis\n\n\n. Permanent hair removal uses chemicals, energy of various types, or a combination to target the cells that cause hair growth. Laser hair removal is an effective method of hair removal on hairs that have color. Laser cannot treat white hair. The laser targets the melanin color in the lower 1/3 of the hair follicle, which is the target zone. Electrolysis (electrology) uses electrical current, and/or localized heating. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) allows only electrology to use the term \"permanent hair removal", "id": "3565068" }, { "contents": "Vernon Treatt\n\n\nterm as Leader, Treatt criticised government cuts in transport services, but supported reductions in death duty taxes. At a Remembrance Day address in 1952, Treatt criticised radical student politics embodied by the \"long-haired intellectual types\": \"My belief in the value of university life and in higher education generally is a strong and abiding one … the sort of long-haired type I am thinking about may not even have a university degree. He is encased in self satisfied assurance of his own mental superiority.\" In a", "id": "12314264" }, { "contents": "Whip My Hair\n\n\na tribute to his Ethiopian daughter's hair, writing it, stating that he wanted to say, \"Your hair is great. You can put it in ponytails. You can put it in cornrows. I wish I had hair like you.\" The mash-up uses different shots in the show's segment paired with \"Whip My Hair\" to act as a music video. During the week of release of the \"Whip My Hair\" video, the \"Sesame Street\" clip also went viral. Veronica Miller", "id": "17440845" }, { "contents": "Afro-textured hair\n\n\n2012 interview with the Kenyan broadsheet the \"Daily Nation\", she said, [I]t seems that the world is conspiring in preaching that there is something wrong with Kenyan ladies' kinky hair and dark skin[...] Their leaflets are all about skin lightening, and they seem to be doing good business in Kenya. It just shocks me. It's not OK for a Caucasian to tell us to lighten our skin [...] I have never attempted to change my skin. I am natural. People in Europe and", "id": "2005688" }, { "contents": "National Organization for Albinism and Hypopigmentation\n\n\nusual amounts of a pigment called melanin. One person in 17,000 in the United States has some type of albinism. Albinism affects people from all races. Most children with albinism are born to parents who have normal hair and eye color for their ethnic backgrounds. A common myth is that people with albinism have red eyes. In fact there are different types of albinism and the amount of pigment in the eyes varies. Although some individuals with albinism have reddish or violet eyes, most have blue eyes. Some have hazel or brown", "id": "21401709" }, { "contents": "List of The Sword of Truth characters\n\n\nRaina has a sheet of very long dark brown hair, and almond shaped black, piercing eyes that seem to examine someone for every nuance of strength, weakness, and power. Although it is not explicitly stated, her tan skin and dark coloring allude that Raina might be a more exotic blend than the usual Aryan-typed race of the other Mord-Sith native to D'Hara; Multiple Mord-Sith have pale skin, blond hair and blue eyes, as Darken, Drefan and Panis Rahl did. Raina never is as", "id": "10662289" }, { "contents": "Double Dragon\n\n\n. While the original arcade game has Player 1 controlling a blond-haired Lee brother dressed in a blue outfit and Player 2 as a brown-haired brother in red, the NES version had their hair and outfit colors switched around: Billy was now the brown-haired brother in blue, while Jimmy became the blond-haired brother in red. \"Super Double Dragon\" was the first game to have the Lee brothers sport different hairstyles during gameplay, with Billy being given a laid down hairstyle and Jimmy a spiky flat", "id": "16696238" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\n, I figure it’s up to the reader to decide. However, I must inform you that Knives was mainly being mean when she said Ramona was fat.\" Her natural hair colour is not stated. O'Malley said \"Nobody knows her natural hair color. Ramona may not even remember. She changes it a lot because she’s trying to figure out who she is / who she wants to be.\" On another occasion, when asked, O'Malley said \"I don’t know… brown? How many natural hair", "id": "11339000" }, { "contents": "James Brown (hair stylist)\n\n\nand my behaviour was totally unacceptable. Everyone who knows me knows I am not racist in any way whatsoever... I have been in touch with Mr Douglas and will be writing to him and to the Bafta organisers to apologise personally. I am very sorry and very embarrassed.” Ben Douglas was quoted as saying: \"I did not name him in my original piece – my intention was to focus on the wider issue of racist language rather than instigating a witch-hunt against one individual. But in outing himself, James", "id": "14015676" }, { "contents": "Body hair\n\n\ndihydrotestosterone, with different areas on the body having different sensitivity. As androgen levels increase, the rate of hair growth and the weight of the hairs increase. Genetic factors determine both individual levels of androgen and the hair follicle's sensitivity to androgen, as well as other characteristics such as hair colour, type of hair and hair retention. Rising levels of androgen during puberty cause vellus hair to transform into terminal hair over many areas of the body. The sequence of appearance of terminal hair reflects the level of androgen sensitivity, with", "id": "13877201" }, { "contents": "Star Fairies\n\n\ndark yellow wings. True Love had platinum blonde hair with brown eyes. She wore a short white dress with magenta and pale blue wings. Night Song had straight dark brown hair with brown eyes and a brown flesh tone. She wore a pale blue and white dress with matching blue wings. Jazz had straight blonde hair with blue eyes. She had an interesting pink and wine outfit with harem-like sheer pants with matching wine and pink wings. A special deluxe edition Royal Princess Sparkle was made too. She had special", "id": "17135827" }, { "contents": "Blue hair\n\n\n. The Queen Mother was the trend-setter and the peak of popularity for this fashion was the period following World War II. In the 2007 autumn fashion season, designers such as Marc Jacobs and Duckie Brown dyed the hair of their models blue to give them a shocking punk look. In 2011, the blue rinse became fashionable again and exemplars included Kate Bosworth with a dip-dyed style of turquoise tips while Thakoon Panichgul continued to present models with startling, all-blue hair. A synthetic dye used to colour hair", "id": "21344540" }, { "contents": "Stoppit and Tidyup\n\n\n, frog-like green creature), Comb Your Hair (a six-legged, cow-like blue creature with long orange hair and a bell round his neck), Wash Your Face (a Wellington boot-wearing creature without arms who usually appears brown with black boots, but a bath revealed him to be pink with yellow boots), Go And Play (a light green creature who wore shorts and trainers), I Said No (an angry red creature who had a pink pet called Not Now),", "id": "4340102" }, { "contents": "False Face Society\n\n\n. The other facial features are variable. The masks are painted red and black. Most often they have pouches of tobacco tied onto the hair above their foreheads. Basswood is usually used for the masks although other types of wood are sometimes used. Horse tail hair is used for the hair, which can be black, reddish brown, brown, grey or white. Before the introduction of horses by the Europeans, corn husks and buffalo hair were used. When making a mask, a man walks through the woods until he", "id": "6172257" }, { "contents": "Hair (Lady Gaga song)\n\n\nalways come down the stairs of my parents' house, and they would say, 'Go back upstairs and brush your hair, change your clothes, you can't go out wearing that', and I felt like it was stifling my identity... My hair was my glory. It was the only thing that I could change about myself.\" Initially \"Hair\" was supposed to be released as the second promotional single from \"Born This Way\", following \"The Edge of Glory\", on May 16,", "id": "2542050" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nthat developer may be lower than used with a permanent hair color. Since the alkaline agents employed in demi-permanent colors are less effective in removing the natural pigment of hair than ammonia these products provide no lightening of hair's color during dyeing. As the result, they cannot color hair to a lighter shade than it was before dyeing and are less damaging to hair than their permanent counterpart. Demi-permanents are much more effective at covering gray hair than semi-permanents, but less so than permanents. Demi-", "id": "4824090" }, { "contents": "Pattern hair loss\n\n\nvarious tissues including the scalp. Increased hair on the scalp can be seen within three months of starting finasteride treatment and longer-term studies have demonstrated increased hair on the scalp at 24 and 48 months with continued use. Treatment with finasteride more effectively treats male-pattern hair loss at the vertex than male-pattern hair loss at the front of the head and temples. Dutasteride is a medication in the same class as finasteride but inhibits both type I and type II 5-alpha reductase. Dutasteride is approved for the treatment of male", "id": "973240" }, { "contents": "Nancy Hayton\n\n\n\"crazy\" hair styles Fox revealed that the ideas for the styles are a collaboration of her own ideas and the production teams': \"I had a brown bob forever and I was sick to death of it, so when we came out of the Jake storyline last year, they wanted to change the image. They asked me if I wanted to dye it any colour, so I thought 'let's go red'\". Fox said that her initial \"Hollyoaks\" image featuring green hair was \"definitely not", "id": "3717410" } ]

[ { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nseen making a Valentine's card for Charlie Brown, and telling Peppermint Patty that she is very fond of him. Later that day, Marcie goes over to Charlie Brown's house to ask him if he likes her, and all Charlie Brown says is, \"Do I what?\". Marcie then walks away, angry. Later, Charlie Brown receives a letter saying \"I know you like me and I like you\". Charlie Brown gets very excited thinking it's from the Little Red Haired Girl, but Peppermint", "id": "6106331" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n(blond) color hair. Often, natural blond or red hair will darken to a brown color over time. Brown-haired people have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired people are thought to produce more skin-protecting eumelanin and are associated with having a more even skin tone. The range of skin colors associated with brown hair is vast, ranging from the palest of skin tones to a dark olive complexion. Brown hair comes in a wide variety of shades from the very darkest of brown (almost", "id": "1603124" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\neumelanin (black and brown), brown-haired people have brown eumelanin; they also usually have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired girls or women are often known as brunette. Chestnut hair is a hair color which is a reddish shade of brown hair. In contrast to auburn hair, the reddish shade of chestnut is darker. Chestnut hair is common among the native peoples of Northern, Central, Western, and Eastern Europe. Blonde (or \"blond\" for men ) hair ranges from nearly white", "id": "218620" }, { "contents": "Portuguese people\n\n\nis possible to draw the general anthropometrical features of the majority of the Portuguese population. Dark to medium brown hair and brown and hazel eyes are predominant. However, light brown and blond hair and blue and green eyes are also found frequently. Chestnut and auburn-colored hair types occur generally. Legitimate black hair—not espresso brown—can be found, but it is not very common. Light, true red hair (meaning red shades that are non-auburn) is seen on occasion. A recent study by Candille", "id": "8766959" }, { "contents": "You Are Old, Father William\n\n\nWilliam\"\", and she recites. poem \"You are old, Father William,\" the young man said, \"And your hair has become very white; And yet you incessantly stand on your head— Do you think, at your age, it is right?\" \"In my youth,\" Father William replied to his son, \"I feared it might injure the brain; But now that I'm perfectly sure I have none, Why, I do it again and again.\" \"You are", "id": "20118751" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nmost common in light-skinned infants and children, so much so that the term \"baby blond\" is often used for very light colored hair. Babies may be born with blond hair even among groups where adults rarely have blond hair, although such natural hair usually falls out quickly. Blond hair tends to turn darker with age, and many children's blond hair turns light, medium, dark brown or black before or during their adult years. Because blond hair tends to turn brunette with age, natural blond hair is", "id": "5633780" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nBrown hair is the second most common human hair color, after black hair. It varies from light brown to almost black hair. It is characterized by higher levels of the dark pigment eumelanin and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. People with brown hair are often referred to as brunette, which in French is the feminine form of \"brunet,\" the diminutive of \"brun\" (brown, brown-haired or dark-haired). Brown hair is common among populations in the Western world, especially among those", "id": "1603116" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nthe shades of hair color. The scale uses the following designations: A (very light blond), B to E (light blond), F to L (blond), M to O (dark blond), P to T (light brown to brown), U to Y (dark brown/black) and Roman numerals I to IV (red) and V to VI (red blond). Brown hair is characterized by higher levels of eumelanin and lower levels of pheomelanin. Of the two types of", "id": "218619" }, { "contents": "Christian Dior Ready-to-Wear runway collections\n\n\ngirls, their makeup on their eyes, their very straight hair.” “I think as much as you are so attracted to something, as much as you are respectful so something, you kind of also, have to not attack it, but you also have to change it,” explained Simons after the show. “I think you have to keep something which is very honest, whilst the intentions from the original founders, then I also have to place it in today’s reality. Reality is not always so", "id": "6552774" }, { "contents": "Fancy rat\n\n\n. Fancy Rats in themselves are a subspecies and as such do not have distinctive breeds. Any individual rat may be defined one or more ways by its color, coat, marking, and non-standard body type. This allows for very specific classifications such as a ruby-eyed cinnamon Berkshire rex Dumbo. While some pet rats retain the agouti coloring of the wild brown rat (three tones on the same hair), others have solid colors (a single color on each hair), a trait derived from rats with", "id": "5159346" }, { "contents": "Common warthog\n\n\nof the common warthog is large, with a mane down the spine to the middle of the back. Sparse hair covers the body. Its color is usually black or brown. Tails are long and end with a tuft of hair. Common warthogs do not have subcutaneous fat and the coat is sparse, making them susceptible to extreme environmental temperatures. The common warthog is the only pig species that has adapted to grazing and savanna habitats. Its diet is omnivorous, composed of grasses, roots, berries and other fruits, bark", "id": "10410115" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nrecessive blond allele. A person with a brown allele will have brown hair; a person with no brown alleles will be blond. This explains why two brown-haired parents can produce a blond-haired child. However, this can only be possible if both parent are heterozygous in hair color- meaning that both of them have one dominant brown hair allele and one recessive allele for blond hair, but as dominant traits mask recessive ones the parents both have brown hair. The possibility of which trait may appear in an offspring can", "id": "218616" }, { "contents": "Brass Eye\n\n\nfire her/And find a prostitute who looks like you and hire her/Oh, me oh Myra.\" The \"leader singer\" of Blouse, Purves Grundy (who resembles Pulp's Jarvis Cocker), is then shown commenting on the song; \"Myra is a very complex woman, you know, and this song is about her hair. I don't think there's a single reference in the song to her brain, which I think maybe, had a slight problem. I do think [if]", "id": "21743526" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nTwo types of pigment give hair its color: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Pheomelanin colors hair orange and red. All humans have some pheomelanin in their hair. Eumelanin, which has two subtypes of black or brown, determines the darkness of the hair color. A low concentration of brown eumelanin results in blond hair, whereas a higher concentration of brown eumelanin results in brown hair. High amounts of black eumelanin result in black hair, while low concentrations result in white hair. Pheomelanin is more bio-chemically stable than black eumelanin,", "id": "218614" }, { "contents": "Brown bear\n\n\nThe common name \"grizzly\" stems from their typical coloration, with the hairs on their back usually being brownish-black at the base and whitish-cream at the tips, giving them their distinctive \"grizzled\" color. Apart from the cinnamon subspecies of the American black bear (\"U. americanus cinnamonum\"), the brown bear is the only modern bear species to typically appear truly brown. The winter fur is very thick and long, especially in northern subspecies, and can reach at the withers. The winter hairs", "id": "4085647" }, { "contents": "Chestnut (coat)\n\n\nChestnut is a hair coat color of horses consisting of a reddish-to-brown coat with a mane and tail the same or lighter in color than the coat. Chestnut is characterized by the absolute absence of true black hairs. It is one of the most common horse coat colors, seen in almost every breed of horse. Chestnut is a very common coat color but the wide range of shades can cause confusion. The lightest chestnuts may be mistaken for palominos, while the darkest shades can be so dark they appear black", "id": "19102009" }, { "contents": "Human\n\n\n: most of the genes do not cluster together and are not inherited together. Skin and hair color are not correlated to height, weight, or athletic ability. Human species do not share the same patterns of variation through geography. Skin color varies with latitude and certain people are tall or have brown hair. There is a statistical correlation between particular features in a population, but different features are not expressed or inherited together. Thus, genes which code for superficial physical traits—such as skin color, hair color, or", "id": "11237591" }, { "contents": "Little Red-Haired Girl\n\n\never having been away. The 1967 \"Peanuts\" animated TV special \"You're in Love, Charlie Brown\" revolved entirely around Charlie Brown's obsession with the Little Red-Haired Girl. After several failed attempts at making conversation with her on the last two days of school, she stuffs a note into Charlie Brown's hands as students rush past him to board the school bus. Thinking he has ruined his final chance at meeting her, he reads the letter, which affectionately states, \"I like you, Charlie", "id": "3072148" }, { "contents": "Piece of Me (Britney Spears song)\n\n\nwith what was going on. Not being over-the-top sarcastic, but ... having a laugh at everything that was going on around her, with confidence. [...] The very last dance of the piece, she had her hair up, and I go, 'Can you just do one for me with your hair down?' She dropped her hair down. You'll see we intercut with her hair up and her hair down. That was the last piece. She just rocked it from her heart", "id": "7773191" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\nmore common among Europeans, while black eumelanin is more often found in the hair on non-Europeans. A small amount of black eumelanin, in the absence of other pigments, results in grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments results in blond hair. In Western popular culture, a common stereotype is that brunettes are stable, serious, smart and sophisticated. A British study into hair color and the intensity of attraction found that 62 percent of the men participating in the study associated brown", "id": "17937421" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\n, I figure it’s up to the reader to decide. However, I must inform you that Knives was mainly being mean when she said Ramona was fat.\" Her natural hair colour is not stated. O'Malley said \"Nobody knows her natural hair color. Ramona may not even remember. She changes it a lot because she’s trying to figure out who she is / who she wants to be.\" On another occasion, when asked, O'Malley said \"I don’t know… brown? How many natural hair", "id": "11339000" }, { "contents": "Bay (horse)\n\n\nBay is a hair coat color of horses, characterized by a brown body color with a black mane, tail, ear edges, and lower legs. Bay is one of the most common coat colors in many horse breeds. The black areas of a bay horse's hair coat are called \"black points\", and without them, a horse cannot be considered a bay horse. Black points may sometimes be covered by white markings; however such markings do not alter a horse's classification as \"bay\". Bay", "id": "1231534" }, { "contents": "Brown-throated sloth\n\n\nto beige-color fur over the body, with darker brown fur on the throat, the sides of the face, and the forehead. The face is generally paler in color, with a stripe of very dark fur running beneath the eyes. The guard hairs are very coarse and stiff, and overlie a much softer layer of dense under-fur. The hairs are unusual in lacking a central medulla, and have numerous microscopic cracks across their surfaces. These cracks are host to a number of commensal species of algae,", "id": "9388506" }, { "contents": "Al Capp\n\n\nLennon and Yoko Ono at their 1969 Bed-In for Peace in Montreal, and their testy exchange later appeared in the documentary film \"\" (1988). Introducing himself with the words \"I'm a dreadful Neanderthal fascist. How do you do?,\" Capp sardonically congratulated Lennon and Ono on their \"\" nude album cover: \"I think that everybody owes it to the world to prove they have pubic hair. You've done it, and I tell you that I applaud you for it.\" Following", "id": "2655169" }, { "contents": "Mestizo\n\n\nused. differ from at being fair-skinned (rather than brown-skinned), and having non-straight blond or red hair. Other people who are not brown (and thus not ), but also their phenotypes by anything other than skin, hair and eye color do not match white ones but rather those of people of color may be just referred to as , without specification to skin color with an identitarian connotation (there are the distinctions, though, of , for the fair-skinned ones, and ,", "id": "2848173" }, { "contents": "Sarará\n\n\nbetween the two, is by far very unlikely to have red-haired or blond-haired offspring, no matter how fair the complexion of her or his Caucasian or multiracial sexual partner or spouse. The genes responsible for brown hair are also extremely rare among Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Black Africans, but not as uncommon. The most common hair colour in Brazil is brown. Natural blond and red hair are especially found in the South where 78% of the population has European phenotype, home to large German-Austrian", "id": "3406815" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nblack) to light brown showing small signs of blondism. Shades of brown hair include: In Western popular culture, a common stereotype is that brunettes are stable, serious, smart and sophisticated. A British study into hair color and the intensity of attraction found that 62 percent of the men participating in the study associated brown-haired women with stability and competence. Brunettes were described as independent and self-sufficient by 67 percent of the men, and as intelligent by 81 percent. According to \"Allure\" magazine, in", "id": "1603125" }, { "contents": "New Guinea singing dog\n\n\nreach the hock, free of kinks, and have a white tip. Pups are born with a dark chocolate brown pelt with gold flecks and reddish tinges, which changes to light brown by the age of six weeks. Adult coloration occurs around four months of age. For adult dogs, the colors brown, black, and tan have been reported, all with white points. The sides of the neck and zonal stripes behind the scapula are golden. Black and very dark guard hair is generally lightly allocated over the hair of", "id": "22018905" }, { "contents": "Hair (musical)\n\n\nHair\" crews also contributed a day's pay, and Butler contributed a day's profits from these productions. Moreover, as Ellen Stewart, La MaMa's founder, noted: \"Hair\" came with blue jeans, comfortable clothing, colors, beautiful colors, sounds, movement. ... And you can go to AT&T and see a secretary today, and she's got on blue jeans. ... You can go anywhere you want, and what \"Hair\" did, it is still doing \"twenty years later\".", "id": "18844625" }, { "contents": "List of types of fur\n\n\n-brown and dark brown. Mink fur is durable. The hairs are rather short, but very thick and soft. The guard hairs do not break readily, and the underfur does not tend to become matted. Sunlight gradually fades its original dark brown color a warmer tone, making it less attractive. Nutria, or coypu fur is traditionally sheared, dyed and plucked. Its light weight makes it suitable for linings as well as coats, accessories and trims. Sometimes is now used without shearing or plucking, with the most", "id": "11639076" }, { "contents": "Findley's myotis\n\n\nlong. Their dorsal fur is dark brown to brownish-black in color. Individual hairs have frosted tips at the distal third of the hair, while the proximal two-thirds of the hairs are dark brown or black. Individual dorsal hairs are long. Their ventral fur is also bicolored; the base of the hair is black, while the tips are buffy. The uropatagium is furred on the ventral surface. Wing membranes are dark brown in color. The keel of the calcar is indistinct. Their feet are relatively large", "id": "20329136" }, { "contents": "Auburn hair\n\n\nbeing reddish. This is in reference to red hair itself, not the color red. Auburn encompasses the color maroon, but so too do chestnut and burgundy. In contrast with the two, auburn is more red in color, while chestnut is more brown, and burgundy is more purple; chestnut hair is also often referred to as \"chestnut-brown\". The word \"auburn\" comes from the Old French word \"alborne\", which meant blond, coming from Latin word \"alburnus\" (\"off-", "id": "11952791" }, { "contents": "Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier\n\n\nPuppies have dark coats of red, brown, mahogany or white. Their muzzles and ears may be black or dark brown. The reddish-brown puppy coat gradually grows out to nearly white before maturing into a wheaten-colored coat as they get older. The adult coat typically matures by 3 years old and may contain black, white, or darker brown \"guard\" hairs in addition to the lighter wheaten colored hair. If adults ever have skin injuries, the resulting hair growth (wound hair) will be the dark", "id": "12893963" }, { "contents": "Aphonopelma anax\n\n\nbulk. Males tend to have longer leg spans, a smaller body, and also have bulbs on the end of their pedipalps once they reach maturity. These are used for mating. As the name suggests, the coloration of \"A. anax\" primarily consists of tan colors and dark shades of brown. It is similar in coloration to \"Aphonopelma hentzi\", another common Texas species, but is considerably darker. This species has urticating hairs like many New World tarantulas, but lacks any stridulating hairs on their chelicerae. The", "id": "9890178" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ncolor dyes typically contain only tint and have no developer. This means that they will only create the bright color of the packet if they are applied to light blond hair. Darker hair (medium brown to black) would need to be bleached in order for these pigment applications to take to the hair desirably. Some types of fair hair may also take vivid colors more fully after bleaching. Gold, yellow and orange undertones in hair that has not been lightened enough can muddy the final hair color, especially with pink, blue", "id": "4824098" }, { "contents": "Tenctonese\n\n\nclowns. When Cathy moves into Matt's apartment she decorates it with numerous clown paintings and figurines. Partly this is because they enjoy that they are very colorful, partly because their alien culture has no equivalent to clowns (possibly because they were a slave race), and having never seen anything like them before, they think clowns are very interesting. The Tenctonese look generally similar to humans, but have bulbous craniums and no hair on their scalps. Instead they have large reddish-brown spot-like markings on their heads", "id": "1874506" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nHair coloring, or hair dyeing, is the practice of changing the hair color. The main reasons for this are cosmetic: to cover gray or white hair, to change to a color regarded as more fashionable or desirable, or to restore the original hair color after it has been discolored by hairdressing processes or sun bleaching. Hair coloring can be done professionally by a hairdresser or independently at home. Today, hair coloring is very popular, with 75% of women and 18% of men living in Copenhagen having reported using", "id": "4824081" }, { "contents": "Newfoundland pony\n\n\nanimals. Newfoundland ponies are usually tall and weight . They are often black, bay or brown in color. Roan, chestnut, gray and dun are also seen. White coloration is occasionally found in the breed, though white in horses is very rare. Gray horses, whose hair coats become white as they age, are much more common. Grays are born dark colored with dark skin and lighten in color as they age, retaining the dark skin. White horses are born and remain white in color, and have pink", "id": "2091745" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nonly hair with color such as black, brown, or reddish-brown hair or dirty blonde can be removed. White hair, light blonde and strawberry blonde hair does not respond well. Laser works best with dark coarse hair. Light skin and dark hair are an ideal combination, being most effective and producing the best results, but lasers such as the are able to target black hair in patients with dark skin with some success. Hair removal lasers have been in use since 1997 and have been approved for \"permanent hair", "id": "21823829" }, { "contents": "Eric Carr\n\n\nyou know. Half a cup of vodka in those days was enough to get you drunk.\" However, he has described himself as overall \"a real good kid. I didn't do anything to make trouble.\" Caravello was one of only two students in his high school who had long hair, mostly due to his love of the Beatles. He recalled that \"I used to Dippity-Do my hair down, to make it stay flat. I used to have a Beatles haircut, but my hair's", "id": "9248359" }, { "contents": "G.I. Joe: America's Movable Fighting Man\n\n\nsize; some early figures had no trademarkings at all; some have brass rivets on all or some of the joints. By now, many figures suffer from the effects of age, and exhibit stress cracks in some joints. Four hair colors were offered in 1964; Blonde, Auburn (Red), Brown and Black. Eye colors were specifically matched to hair colors; Blonde and Brown hair came with brown eyes, Black and Auburn hair came with blue eyes. In 1965 an American-ethnic version of the basic soldier", "id": "19462686" }, { "contents": "Hot roots\n\n\nthe side of turning hair a little too red, in the absence of enough blue, instead of possibly giving the hair a purple or blue tint, in the absence of enough yellow and/or red pigmentation (as might be the case when applied to grey or very light blonde hair). The first way that hot roots can occur involves two separate color applications. Once permanent hair color is applied and subsequent hair growth occurs, the roots of the affected hair can, and usually do, exhibit a noticeably different color from the", "id": "12863612" }, { "contents": "Bala tube-nosed bat\n\n\n. Its forearms are long. Its ears are rounded with smooth margins, measuring long. The ears are brown in color, with the base of the ear a lighter brown. The tragus is white and short, at long. Their dorsal fur is ashy-gray, with some hairs tipped in a reddish-orange tint of brown. Other dorsal hairs are tipped in a charcoal black color. Their heads, backs, uropatagiums, and feet have silver-gold guard hairs. On their ventral side, their hairs are", "id": "2166258" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nSolomon Islands, 26% of the population carry the gene; however, it is absent outside of Oceania. Black hair is the darkest hair color. It has large amounts of eumelanin and is more dense than other hair colors. Auburn hair ranges along a spectrum of light to dark red-brown shades. The chemicals which cause auburn hair are eumelanin (brown) and pheomelanin (red), with a higher proportion of red-causing pheomelanin than is found in average brown hair. It is most commonly found in individuals", "id": "218623" }, { "contents": "Sanford's brown lemur\n\n\nwhite-fronted brown lemurs, but at a close range there are a few subtle difference. There is a slight difference in coat color and variation but notable differences are in the face. White-fronted females will have a small light spot at the corner of their mouths, while female Sanford's lack the lip patches and have variable light areas around the eyes. Sanford's brown lemur females also tend to have longer, bushier hair on their cheeks than do white-fronted females. This species is found at the very", "id": "148264" }, { "contents": "The Kiesha'ra Series\n\n\nhave hair in various shades of anything varying from light, honey brown to black. Their eye color can consist of varying jewel tones including amber, sapphire, and emerald. White vipers, who are much less common being descended from a formerly exiled group of Serpiente, are known for white-blonde hair and blue eyes. The Cobriana family are known for their black hair and garnet colored eyes, which can hypnotise with a glance. Cobra traits breed true over any other serpiente traits, excepting the white vipers. All serpents", "id": "18786316" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\n% of the South African population. A number of blond naturally mummified bodies of common people (i.e. not proper mummies) dating to Roman times have been found in the Fagg El Gamous cemetery in Egypt. \"Of those whose hair was preserved 54% were blondes or redheads, and the percentage grows to 87% when light-brown hair color is added.\" Excavations have been ongoing since the 1980s. Burials seem to be clustered by hair-colour. Aboriginal Australians, especially in the west-central parts of the", "id": "5633786" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nPatty yells at him, telling him \"That letter was from me. You like me, Chuck\". She leaves Charlie Brown standing there, saying \"I do?\". And the next day Marcie calls Charlie Brown to ask him if he likes her, and he gets confused again. Charlie Brown buys the Little Red Haired Girl a valentine, and then he wants to practice giving it to her. He tells Snoopy to pretend to be the little Red Haired Girl while he practices delivering the valentine. When Charlie", "id": "6106332" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nbe determined with a Punnett square. The other gene pair is a non-red/red pair, where the non-red allele (which suppresses production of pheomelanin) is dominant and the allele for red hair is recessive. A person with two copies of the red-haired allele will have red hair. The two-gene model does not account for all possible shades of brown, blond, or red (for example, platinum blond versus dark blond/light brown), nor does it explain why hair color", "id": "218617" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\n-haired women with stability and competence. Brunettes were described as independent and self-sufficient by 67 percent of the men, and as intelligent by 81 percent. A majority of people in the world have skin that is a shade of brown, from a very light honey brown or a golden brown, to a copper or bronze color, to a coffee color or a dark chocolate brown. Skin color and race are not the same; many people classified as \"white\" or \"black\" actually have skin that is", "id": "17937422" }, { "contents": "Cameline\n\n\nCameline ( ) was a fabric material used in the Middle Ages for cloth. By tradition it is commonly thought to have been originally made of camel's hair in Asia. It was imported from Cyprus and Syria into Europe. Cameline is described also as a cloak of the Arabs made of camel's hair which is oftentimes striped white and brown in color. Since history records it many times as a \"common and cheap\" textile it is thought that it was an imitation of the original Asian camel's hair fabric. It", "id": "10892605" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\netc. as well as parts of Eastern Europe and Southern Europe. The majority of people in the world overall have dark brown eyes. Light or medium-pigmented brown eyes are common in Europe, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Northern India, as well as some parts of the Middle East. (See eye color). Brown is the second most common color of human hair, after black. It is caused by higher levels of the natural dark pigment eumelanin, and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. Brown eumelanin is", "id": "17937420" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nof the coal measures\", \"the colour of raw silk\", a breed of ray, lager beer, and pale wood. Various subcategories of blond hair have been defined to describe the different shades and sources of the hair color more accurately. Common examples include the following: Natural lighter hair colors occur most often in Europe and less frequently in other areas. In Northern European populations, the occurrence of blond hair is common. The hair color gene MC1R has at least seven variants in Europe, giving the continent a", "id": "5633773" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nbut less bio-chemically stable than brown eumelanin, so it breaks down more slowly when oxidized. This is why bleach gives darker hair a reddish tinge during the artificial coloring process. As the pheomelanin continues to break down, the hair will gradually become red, then orange, then yellow, and finally white. The genetics of hair colors are not yet firmly established. According to one theory, at least two gene pairs control human hair color. One phenotype (brown/blonde) has a dominant brown allele and a", "id": "218615" }, { "contents": "It's About Time (Christina Milian album)\n\n\nAfter several comparisons to Beyoncé Knowles in regards to appearance, Milian said \"I think she is a lovely artist, very talented but the only reason I changed my color hair is because I was getting bored of my same old look and I wanted to do something different.\" Elysa Gardner of \"USA Today\" found that with Milian's \"slight, sweet vocals and blithe, breezy pop-soul sensibility\", the genre of the album was more pop than R&B. Andy Kellman of Allmusic described \"Dip It Low\"", "id": "10308257" }, { "contents": "Seal brown (horse)\n\n\nwhich have very dark brown coats in addition to black \"points\", with reddish or tan hairs around their muzzle, eyes, elbows, and flanks have one of two genotypes at the Agouti locus: \"A/A\" or \"A/a\". Both coat colors exhibit a broad range of potential shades due to a variety of factors including the bleaching or fading of black hair, nutrition, and the presence of sooty or countershading factors. Many black horses fade, sunbleach, or otherwise undergo a lightening of", "id": "1788353" }, { "contents": "Silver fox (animal)\n\n\ndo not naturally reproduce exclusively with members of the same coat morph and can be littermates with the common red variety, though captive populations bred for their fur and as pets are almost exclusively mated with members of the same color. The silver fox's long outer hair can extend as much as two inches (5 cm) beyond the shorter underfur on different parts of the fox's body, particularly under the throat, behind the shoulders, on the sides and the tail. The hair of the underfur is brown at the base", "id": "4068539" }, { "contents": "Dalaketnon\n\n\nDalaketnon are the evil \"engkanto\". \"Dalaketnons\" are a race of Elf-like creatures in Philippine mythology In Visayans they were believed to be handsome and beautiful creatures that resemble nobles and monarchs of the prehispanic Philippines, They dwell on Dalakit trees (Balete, Dakit) hence the name Dalakitnon which literally means \"From the Dalakit or Dakit tree\" These mythological race exhibits sexual dimorphism the men having light colored skin and very dark hair and women having bronze-brown skin and brown hair. Stories say that they have", "id": "9669579" }, { "contents": "Lego Friends\n\n\nthem perfectly. Each of the girls are different in both appearances and personalities. in the beginning, she had \"true\" red hair; the color of a tomato rather than real red hair that can be called orange hair; hazel-brown eyes that appear more golden honey-colored in the regular computer animation such as \"New Girl in Town\" and the rest; and peach skin with slightly-noticeable freckles each under her eyes. She also wore her hair up in a low ponytail, and was very athletic", "id": "18866517" }, { "contents": "List of unidentified murder victims in California\n\n\nset, as damage in her airways indicated. Her hair color and eye color remain unknown, although they may have been dark in color. She was previously believed to be white, until DNA analysis by the Parabon Nanolabs indicated she was of primarily African descent with some European ancestry. The testing also indicated her hair may have been black and her eyes could have been brown or hazel. Her teeth were very well cared for. She had no known cavities at the time of death and had many plastic sealants and porcelain caps", "id": "18058217" }, { "contents": "Accident (philosophy)\n\n\nsome reason all the unmarried men with non-brown hair were killed, and every single existent bachelor had brown hair, the property of having brown hair would still be accidental, since it would still be logically possible for a bachelor to have hair of another color. The nine kinds of accidents according to Aristotle are quantity, quality, relation, habitus, time, location, situation (or position), action, and passion (\"being acted on\"). Together with \"substance\", these nine kinds of", "id": "20094147" }, { "contents": "Red hair\n\n\nof anesthetic. Other research publications have concluded that women with naturally red hair require less of the painkiller pentazocine than do either women of other hair colors or men of any hair color. A study showed women with red hair had a greater analgesic response to that particular pain medication than men. A follow-up study by the same group showed that men and women with red hair had a greater analgesic response to morphine-6-glucuronide. The unexpected relationship of hair color to pain tolerance appears to exist because redheads have a mutation in a hormone", "id": "218562" }, { "contents": "Negroid\n\n\npresence of looser, frizzly hair texture in other populations has often been considered an indication of possible admixture with Negroid peoples. Commenting on the lack of body hair (glabrousness) of Negroids and Mongoloids, Carleton S. Coon wrote that \"[b]oth negroid and mongoloid skin conditions are inimical to excessive hair development except upon the scalp\". Skin pigmentation in Negroid populations varies from very dark brown to light brown. As dark skin is also relatively common in human groups that have historically not been defined as \"Negroid\", including many", "id": "1626210" }, { "contents": "Ginger Kids\n\n\nred hair but no freckles or light skin. In the episode, a man tells Stan and Kyle \"If you really don't want to have ginger kids, marry an Asian woman. Asians don't carry the recessive gene. I know a guy who's marrying a Japanese woman very soon for just that reason.\" This is an intentional reference to Parker doing the same thing in real life. He once had a girlfriend whose mother had red hair, and ended the relationship to avoid having redheaded children, and even", "id": "22106851" }, { "contents": "Cat coat genetics\n\n\ngene \"I/i\". The dominant form causes melanin production to be suppressed, but it affects phaeomelanin (red pigment) much more than eumelanin (black or brown pigment). On tabbies, this turns the background a sparkling silver color while leaving the stripe color intact, making a silver tabby. On solid cats, it turns the base of the hair pale, making them silver smoke. Silver agouti cats can have a range of phenotypes, from silver tabby, to silver shaded (under half the hair is", "id": "14657474" }, { "contents": "Leocereus\n\n\nto grow like vines, they do not have wool or hairs but the do have needle like spines (about 4 cm long, yellowish brown in color) and felt. In Bahia it is called the \"tail of the fox\" due to its long thing bristle like composition. The flower is white and narrow and within it are hair bristle spines. The areoles are close together and circular. The Leocereus bahiensis has fruit 10 to 12 mm with seeds about 1.5 mm long. \"Leocereus bahiensis\" are being affected by", "id": "16850344" }, { "contents": "Buttar Kalan, Moga\n\n\nbrown. Exposure to the sun accounts for the darker complexion of Jat farmworkers. As a rule, the hair color is almost always dark brown and frequently curly in texture. However, traces of blondism in hair and eye color are present in small percentages. Currently the village is predominated by the Sikhs. Buttar is very old village in the area that was established during Vedic times by Central Asian immigrants. This village had its very first secondary school in early years, loads of people from around villages used to come for their", "id": "6828623" }, { "contents": "Blue-eyed black lemur\n\n\n. Like many of the species in the genus \"Eulemur\", the blue-eyed black lemur is sexually dichromatic. Males are solid black in color, with the hairs sometimes tinged brown at the roots. Females are reddish-brown in color with their underside and outline of their face a lighter tan. They have a dark brown or gray muzzle and the back of their hands and feet are a similar dark color. Both sexes have blue eyes, hence the common name, and are one of the only primates other", "id": "2965369" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nits release. During the writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" and the creation of the full album, she has posted personal essays on her website, Saint Heron, linking the ideas of these personal essays with messages in the album. One essay that has been linked to the creation and writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" would be \"\"And Do You Belong? I Do.\" In this she says “You and your friends have been called the N-word, been approached as prostitutes", "id": "14202426" }, { "contents": "Noldor\n\n\nAge was the Silvan realm of Mirkwood, ruled by the Sindar Thranduil. The Noldor were very tall and of muscular build. Their hair colour was usually very dark brown (according to Tolkien, Elves did not have \"absolute black\" hair), but red and even white (\"silver\") hair exist among them too. Their eyes were usually grey or dark. Intertribal marriage seemed to be common among them, and Noldor sometimes married both Teleri and Vanyar, being well acquainted with both tribes in Valinor. The", "id": "17593996" }, { "contents": "Dot Cotton\n\n\ntragic, Dot is scripted as a comic character. Brown has discussed the humour she incorporates into her performances: \"I think Dot would be awfully boring if she weren't a bit comic [...] I always thought I had to put an edge on it, an edge of comedy, which just means doing it more seriously than you would do. If you want to play comedy then you have to be very intense about it [...] very, very serious.\" Some of Dot's catchphrases are used for", "id": "21351143" }, { "contents": "Laurie Bembenek\n\n\nthat \"I recovered no blonde or red hairs of any length or texture ... [A]ll of the hairs I recovered from the body were brown and were grossly identical to the hair of the victim ... [I] do not like to suggest that evidence was altered in any way, but I can find no logical explanation for what amounted to the appearance of blonde hair in an envelope that contained no such hair at the time it was sealed by me.\" The apartment where Bembenek and Fred Schultz lived shared drainage with another", "id": "1964687" }, { "contents": "Wolf hunting\n\n\nthat young wolves typically show little resistance to being caught, whereas older, more experienced wolves will fight savagely. Wolves are commonly hunted for their fur. The color of a wolf's fur can vary, from the pure white of the largest, Alaskan wolves, through the range of reddish brown. Even the so-called \"grey wolves\" can include pure black pups in a litter, although grey is the most common color. Wolves have two kinds of hairs; an outer coat of long, stiff hairs called \"", "id": "21226820" }, { "contents": "Parian doll\n\n\nfine white parian marble of Paros, Greece. The UFDC (United Federation of Doll Clubs) accepted definition of these dolls is as follows: \"Parian doll: doll made of fine white bisque (unglazed porcelain) without tinting. The features, hair and cheeks may be painted.\" Many collectors now are discarding the term parian in favor of untinted bisque versus tinted bisque. Parian dolls usually have molded blond hair. Brown and black haired parians are less common. Parians are often elaborately decorated with colored feathers, flowers,", "id": "2157661" }, { "contents": "Shih Tzu\n\n\nis determined by the color of the coat itself; the coat color on dogs with either liver or blue pigment is categorized by the color of the pigment. Thus, a parti colored (white and another shade) Shih Tzu with blue pigment is a \"blue and white\" regardless of the tint of the hair which might very well appear similar to a gold and white or other colors. The same principle applies to solid blue, silver, and silver and white. Sometimes you might see dark brown pigments near the shoulders", "id": "9071641" }, { "contents": "Denis Avey\n\n\nWhen you think about it in today's environment it is ludicrous, absolutely ludicrous. You wouldn't think anyone would think or do that, but that is how I was. I had red hair and a temperament to match. Nothing would stop me.\" Avey escaped during the \"death marches\" in April 1945 which followed the Nazis' evacuation of Auschwitz. Although suffering from tuberculosis caught in the camp, Avey broke away undetected, then made his way through Silesia, Czechoslovakia, and Germany. During the march Avey", "id": "10966208" }, { "contents": "Introduction to genetics\n\n\ntwo alleles that give different instructions, one for red hair and one for brown. The hair color of these children depends on how these alleles work together. If one allele dominates the instructions from another, it is called the \"dominant\" allele, and the allele that is overridden is called the \"recessive\" allele. In the case of a daughter with alleles for both red and brown hair, brown is dominant and she ends up with brown hair. Although the red color allele is still there in this brown-", "id": "9833886" }, { "contents": "Schnauzer\n\n\nbut they can be brown also. Some owners shave their Schnauzers down the back while the hairs on their legs are kept long and curly, but this changes the coat color, so show Schnauzers especially will have their back coat \"stripped\" by hand, to encourage the salt and pepper pattern to emerge. It was traditional to have the tails docked and the ears cropped to give an alert appearance. It was common to crop the ears and dock the tails on working dogs. As these are ratters, these procedures do", "id": "18770138" }, { "contents": "Fyodor Dostoevsky\n\n\n-old Anna Grigoryevna Snitkina. Her shorthand helped Dostoevsky to complete \"The Gambler\" on 30 October, after 26 days' work. She remarked that Dostoevsky was of average height but always tried to carry himself erect. \"He had light brown, slightly reddish hair, he used some hair conditioner, and he combed his hair in a diligent way ... his eyes, they were different: one was dark brown; in the other, the pupil was so big that you could not see its color, [this was", "id": "11365988" }, { "contents": "Orthogeomys\n\n\nThe ventral side tends to be more variable in coloration, though in species such as O. \"underwoodi\", the dorsal coat can have patterns such as white bands extending across the hind quarters. Ventral coat coloration is often some combination of white, gray, or brown. Hair on these animals ranges from short to relatively long, and the hairs are generally fine and soft. It is thought that these characteristics are advantageous for the animal to remove dirt from its coat during the grooming process. A very distinctive feature of the", "id": "11561950" }, { "contents": "Black (horse)\n\n\nBlack is a hair coat color of horses in which the entire hair coat is black. Black is a relatively uncommon coat color, and it is not uncommon to mistake dark chestnuts or bays for black. True black horses have dark brown eyes, black skin, and wholly black hair coats without any areas of permanently reddish or brownish hair. They may have pink skin beneath any white markings under the areas of white hair, and if such white markings include one or both eyes, the eyes may be blue. Many black", "id": "22103593" }, { "contents": "French Bulldog\n\n\n\"). The most common colors are brindle, then fawn, with pieds being less common than the other colors. The breed clubs do not recognize any other colors or patterns. This is because some colors come linked with genetic health problems not usually found in the breed. These include blue coloration, which is linked with a form of alopecia (hair loss or baldness), sometimes known as \"Blue Dog Alopecia\". Although this is heavily disputed by some organizations, it has been suggested that the health, hair", "id": "920306" }, { "contents": "Hair (musical)\n\n\nwrote, \"I do not know any musician who thinks it's good.\" The score had many more songs than were typical of Broadway shows of the day. Most Broadway shows had about per act; \"Hair\"'s total is in the thirties. This list reflects the most common Broadway lineup. The show was under almost perpetual re-write. Thirteen songs were added between the production at the Public Theater and Broadway, including \"I Believe in Love\". \"The Climax\" and \"Dead End\"", "id": "18844555" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\n, gray or blue) colored eyes. Irish people with these traits are sometimes known as the \"Black Irish\". Though this characteristic can be seen in people throughout the United Kingdom and Northwestern Europe, it becomes more common in Eastern Europe. Dark haired people, ranging from dark chestnut and deep brown to black, with either dark or light colored eyes, can also be seen among the Indo-European and non-Indo-European ethnic groups in Iran, the Caucasus, Central Asia, Afghanistan and India. Hair", "id": "11861935" }, { "contents": "List of unidentified murder victims in the United States\n\n\nblue-and-orange striped hip-hugger trousers, brown sandals, white underwear, and a unique, wide leather bracelet with eyelets with a ladies' \"Westclock\" brand watch affixed to it (the watch had been manually affixed to this jewelry). The decedent had straight, light brown or auburn hair of approximately shoulder length, although her hair may have actually been a wig, as her hair bore evidence of artificial coloration and had various shades of color with the presence of coloring additive. Also found in her", "id": "16451003" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nthe Proto-Indo-European root *\"bhrūn-\" \"brown, grey\". The form \"brun\" (pronounced ) is still commonly used in Scotland, particularly in rural areas, and is also the word for \"brown\" in the Scandinavian languages. In modern English usage, however, it has lost the diminutive meaning and usually refers to any brown- or black-haired girl or woman, or the associated hair color. \"Merriam-Webster\" defines \"brunet\" as \"a person having brown or", "id": "1603118" }, { "contents": "Long-eared hedgehog\n\n\nThe dorsal spines are white on the tip with darker banding below. They do not have dark and light areas on their faces. Also they do not have a gap of spines on the back of their necks that is common to other species of hedgehogs. The long-eared hedgehog has a light-colored underside along with whitish hairs on the tips of their ears. The tops and heels of their feet are covered with hair but the soles are bare. The long-eared hedgehog is smaller than the West European hedgehog", "id": "1415197" }, { "contents": "Havana Brown\n\n\nin and groom hair - it happens so frequently that there are Havana Brown owners who don't even notice their cat doing it until it is pointed out by an observer. It is an odd trait that most Havana Browns share. Havana Browns become very attached to their family and do not thrive when left alone for long periods. They are curious and interactive and need to be a part of daily activities. It is common for the Havana Brown to become best companions with the family dog. Many owners also find it surprising", "id": "11213222" }, { "contents": "Hair (musical)\n\n\n... You might think of the musical \"Tommy\", but it was never conceived as a Broadway show. ... And one can see why. There's so much more money in records and rock concerts. I mean, why bother going through the pain of a musical which may close in Philadelphia?\" On the other hand, \"Hair\" had a profound effect not only on what was acceptable on Broadway, but as part of the very social movements that it celebrated. For example, in 1970, Butler,", "id": "18844623" }, { "contents": "Julian Bilecki\n\n\nRighteous where he was able to be reunited with 5 survivors in the JFK airport terminal. Bilecki with tears in his eyes then said, \"I see you all have gray hair. I too have gray hair. I thought I would never see you again. I feel lost. I thought this would never happen. All I did was help. It is very pleasant that people remember. Now I am getting paid back by God\". The survivors arranged for the family to be honored as Righteous Gentiles by Yad Vashem", "id": "586508" }, { "contents": "Blondes vs. Brunettes (charity event)\n\n\nevent to more cities and eventually establish a \"Blondes vs. Brunettes Super Bowl\". The game's increasing popularity in the Dallas-Fort Worth area resulted in the 2012 game moving to the Cotton Bowl to accommodate the larger crowds. Game rules do not require that hair colour be natural and it is common for many of the girls on the blonde team to have dyed hair. An NBC Washington story cited participants changing their hair color in the weeks before the game and switching sides. Other media stories have highlighted intense workouts,", "id": "2354562" }, { "contents": "Omega (The Walking Dead)\n\n\nMorton cut and shaved her real hair for this episode. Morton said regarding doing it on camera, \"Oh, I loved it. It just feels very real, and what the audience is seeing is real, you know? And there’s emotions about that, but the practicalities for pre-Alpha is that the hair, she’s turning herself into something. She’s metamorphosing from a caterpillar to a butterfly, but not the nicest butterfly, you know? She’s completely changing who she is, and whether that", "id": "21750209" }, { "contents": "Transandinomys talamancae\n\n\n. This fur is replaced by the bright adult fur at age 49 to 56 days. Juveniles are never blackish as in \"T. bolivaris\". The ears are dark brown, large, and densely covered with very small hairs. The sparsely haired tail is about as long as the head and body. It is dark brown above and lighter below. In contrast, the tail of \"H. megacephalus\" has little to no difference in color between the upper and lower surface. In 2006, Weksler and colleagues noted tail coloration", "id": "20452716" }, { "contents": "Bombus occidentalis\n\n\nsegments on the basal section of the fourth abdominal segments have black hair and whitish lower edge of the fourth and fifth abdominal segments. In addition, they also have sparse whitish hairs that may appear black on the sixth abdominal segment, and an entirely black head. The second color variation is found along the central coast in California. It has yellow hair on the sides of the second abdominal segment and all of the third abdominal segment and a reddish-brown hair on fifth abdominal segment. The third color variation is found from", "id": "10361182" }, { "contents": "Fanny Brawne\n\n\nthe summer still resides in Hampstead. She is a very nice woman and her daughter senior is I think beautiful, elegant, graceful, silly, fashionable and strange. We have a little tiff now and then—and she behaves a little better, or I must have sheered off\" ; the second: \"—Shall I give you Miss Brawn[e]? She is about my height—with a fine style of countenance of the lengthen'd sort—she wants sentiment in every feature—she manages to make her hair look", "id": "8501403" }, { "contents": "Dracula (Castlevania)\n\n\nan anime character with medium length, purple hair. He has a more demonic look in \"Castlevania: Dracula X\" and \"\". The more recent look of Dracula, starting with \"\", gives him a beard or goatee of some sort and longer hair. His hair color still changes between a dark brown or black and a gray color. His facial proportions also change. He has a very heavyset and muscular looking face in the Nintendo 64 \"Castlevania\" games, whereas he has a more thin and elegant", "id": "5975530" }, { "contents": "Anime\n\n\nshade, the tone color, and a dark shade is used. Cultural anthropologist Matt Thorn argues that Japanese animators and audiences do not perceive such stylized eyes as inherently more or less foreign. However, not all anime have large eyes. For example, the works of Hayao Miyazaki are known for having realistically proportioned eyes, as well as realistic hair colors on their characters. Hair in anime is often unnaturally lively and colorful or uniquely styled. The movement of hair in anime is exaggerated and \"hair action\" is used to", "id": "218236" }, { "contents": "Brown-tail moth\n\n\nE. similis\" have a yellow tail tuft and \"H. cunea\" lacks tail tuft coloration. The female lays one cluster of 200 to 400 eggs, typically on the underside of a leaf. The egg cluster is covered with hairs from her anal tuft. The larva is very hairy, brown with white markings, and two prominent red spots toward the tail end. The hairs provide protection from predators; the larva incorporates some into the cocoon within which it pupates. The species overwinters communally as larvae within a tough, silken", "id": "13014175" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nsometimes darkens as a person ages. Several gene pairs control the light versus dark hair color in a cumulative effect. A person's genotype for a multifactorial trait can interact with the environment to produce varying phenotypes (see quantitative trait locus). Natural hair color can be brown, blond, black, red, or white; all natural hair colors including grey, white and lightest blond, are shades of brown. The Fischer–Saller scale, named after Eugen Fischer and , is used in physical anthropology and medicine to determine", "id": "218618" } ]

[ { "contents": "Scream (TV series)\n\n\nturned it down in favor of a smaller role. She went on to explain, \"I had the option to do the lead, but I thought I should choose this role because I felt it was more iconic, I thought it was just a little bit more and also I've never been killed on screen before. I've never been killed ever on anything that I've done. I've always been the character that lives at the end so it was my first time dying on screen which is pretty cool.", "id": "13671286" }, { "contents": "The Man Who Broke the Bank at Monte Carlo (song)\n\n\nHis Basement\". In the film \"\", in mimicry of his idol Lawrence of Arabia, the android David sings the words of the song's title while he is cutting his own hair in the mirror. I've just got here, to Paris, from the sunny southern shore; I to Monte Carlo went, just to raise my winter's rent. Dame Fortune smiled upon me as she'd never done before, And I've now such lots of money, I'm a gent. Yes, I've", "id": "5628581" }, { "contents": "2016 GEICO 500\n\n\nthe wall head-on at a high rate of speed, said she \"would say that's probably the most scared (I've been), trying to hop out of a car with the fire on the inside. I haven't had fire on the inside before. I've seen it on the outside. Honestly, I was thinking about my hair. I've got a lot of hair and I don't want to lose it. I've had a couple of practice rounds now of getting out of the", "id": "13395466" }, { "contents": "Love and War (Tamar Braxton song)\n\n\nwas fitting to me and Vince\", explaining \"I've been in love before, and I've gotten my feelings hurt before but I've never experienced passion until I met Vince\". She added \"I've never argued this much with a person, and I've never loved this hard. That's what this song is about.\" Singer-songwriter Lady Gaga, who was signed by Braxton's bestfriend and Streamline Records founder Leshelle Driver in 2007, promoted the single via social networking site Twitter, to over", "id": "16309501" }, { "contents": "Ironik\n\n\nhim for his jewellery, knifing him in the right buttock. Ironik said of the stabbing: \"It was something I've never experienced in my life before. Something that I've spoke about in a lot of my records - some of my records - actually. I find it very low that someone has to go take what you have and what you work for. I've kind of got over it and trying to get back on to living my life and being normal. The past is behind, and I'm", "id": "3075876" }, { "contents": "Study for a Self-Portrait—Triptych, 1985–86\n\n\nof his friends, including his long term lover George Dyer. In an interview with Sylvester in the early 1980s, Bacon admitted his friends had been \"dying around me like flies and I've had nobody else to paint but myself ... I loathe my own face, and I've done self-portraits because I've had nothing else to do\". Formally the work departs from Bacon's usual style, but in many ways it can be considered as an extension of themes explored in his early 1970s \"The Black Triptychs", "id": "5197095" }, { "contents": "Slurrup\n\n\nbefore I made my first single. I've done a lot of things on records in a lot of different ways, but I've never done anything that might be considered scaled-back, or rudimentary, or raw. However, as much as the band is the center of this album, we didn't just turn on some mics and bang out the tunes. Just because it doesn't immediately sound densely layered, it doesn't mean that the songs aren't well arranged. The overdubs on Slurrup are closer to", "id": "20928672" }, { "contents": "Stephen Ireland\n\n\nit's been difficult for me not being on the team bus playing games. This is a big year for me and I never got a run of games at Villa. It's been very up and down and is hard to take because I've always trained properly and been professional. I'm just so grateful to the manager here at Stoke for giving me the opportunity to build up my career again. I've absolutely got a point to prove and I'm dying to get back into the swing of things. This", "id": "17279774" }, { "contents": "Never Too Far/Hero Medley\n\n\nsong, prior to its release as a single: One person could say that 'hero' is a schmaltzy piece of garbage, but another person can write to me a letter and say, 'I've considered committing suicide everyday of my life for the last ten years until I heard that song and I realized after all I can be my own hero.' And that, that's an unexplainable feeling, like I've done something with my life, y'know?... It meant something to someone. While \"Hero", "id": "22018882" }, { "contents": "Jennifer Heil\n\n\n, Heil won her first ever gold medal and first ever medal having previously won only in the dual moguls event. Heil said of her win there that \"It's a title I've never won before and there's been a lot of discussion about that in Canada. I've never been one to count my medals and count my titles, but I'm pretty happy that that conversation is over.\" For the last day of the World Championships, Heil competed in the dual moguls event. There she advanced to the", "id": "11297710" }, { "contents": "Joel Samuels\n\n\nbawled my eyes out that night going, 'What the hell am I doing? I've never acted, I've never lived out of home, I've never been to Melbourne, I've never been on a TV set. What the hell am I thinking?'\" MacPherson left the show in January 2002, of his time in \"Neighbours\" MacPherson said \"I learned so much. I watch it now and again just to see what everyone's doing. I'd love to go back for maybe a", "id": "12167329" }, { "contents": "Jonathan Kurtiss\n\n\ncarry out to further auditions before being officially cast. Bodie returned to Australia and branded Jonathan his dream role. Bodie's casting in the show was publicised in tabloid media ahead of the series premiere. In a press release Bodie stated \"I've never hit that prime time slot before, this is an exciting point in my career, something I've never done before.\" Jonathan is a country boy originally from the Dandenongs. He was raised in an accepting and supportive family consisting of an \"intelligent mother and gentle vintner", "id": "17089129" }, { "contents": "Girl Distribution Company\n\n\nhave to 'buy my endorsement' or 'purchase my support'. I supported those people involved with Lakai long before I ever joined the team ... I've gone on tour with them and watched them stress out while filming. I've watched them go through the same shit I go through. I've shared Motel 6 rooms with them, ate Bojangle's with them, given them grip tape and bolts and wheels and bearings and shoelaces and socks while we're stuck in a town 3 hours away from anywhere remotely considered", "id": "17845754" }, { "contents": "Sonja Kristina\n\n\nall, but underdulating in slow motion. Who cares what the band is doing? As a muso I've never bothered with singers, considering them to be musical passengers/ How wrong I've been! She's not even singing yet, and she owns everything.\" – Stewart Copeland Including the London version of the musical \"Hair\" (1968), Kristina has performed in numerous theatre and musical theatre productions from the early 1960s onwards, including \"East Lynne\" (1966), a lead role in \"Romeo and", "id": "20772008" }, { "contents": "Mika (singer)\n\n\nhaving said that; I've never limited my life, I've never limited who I sleep with ... Call me whatever you want. Call me bisexual, if you need a term for me ...\" Later he stated in an interview with \"This Is London\": \"I consider myself label-less because I could fall in love with anybody – literally – any type, any body. I'm not picky.\" In an August 2012 interview with the magazine \"Instinct\", the singer described himself as gay", "id": "19597058" }, { "contents": "List of Coronation Street characters (2002)\n\n\nand goes to live in France. Aidan \"Ade\" Critchley, played by Dean Ashton, made his first appearance on 12 April 2002. Ashton had previously appeared in bit parts on TV shows, before securing the role of Aidan after three auditions. He commented, \"I've never really had a proper part before. I've enjoyed myself more because I've made the role of Aidan Critchley my own.\" Ashton told Billy Sloan of the \"Sunday Mail\" that he enjoyed portraying Aidan as he got to act", "id": "15639628" }, { "contents": "I've Never Been in Love Before\n\n\n\"I've Never Been in Love Before\" is a song written by Frank Loesser, published in 1950. The song is a duet from the 1950 musical, \"Guys and Dolls\", and is sung by the characters Sky Masterson and Sister Sarah Brown. In the play it immediately follows the short solo song \"My Time of Day\", sung by Sky. Both songs were only used as background music in the 1955 film adaptation of the musical, being replaced by the duet \"A Woman in Love\".", "id": "12614139" }, { "contents": "Spygate (NFL)\n\n\nhave never authorized, or heard of, or even seen in any way, shape, or form any other team's walkthrough. We don't even film our own. ...[in my] entire coaching career, I have never filmed a walkthrough, our own. I've never been on a staff that has filmed a walkthrough. I'm talking about when I was a head coach. As an assistant, I've never seen a head coach film a walkthrough the day before a game.\" Belichick also noted", "id": "11289385" }, { "contents": "Feels Just Like a Love Song\n\n\n, co-written by Sara Evans with Nathan Chapman, Chris Lindsey, and Aimee Mayo, is in reference to her life after her marriage to Jay Barker. \"I'm in a place writing this album that I've never been before, ever. You can totally see that and hear that in my voice. I've never been married to Jay Barker and written an album before, and it shows.\" Evans announced the single's release at her annual fan club party at Rocketown in Nashville, Tennessee, and", "id": "10812342" }, { "contents": "Quinn Fabray\n\n\nof the stunts. It's better now. I didn't tear something in my knee, but I strained it. Knees are very sensitive, I've learned. It's crazy, because I've been dancing since I was three on my toes and all these things. And you should never say this, but I've never injured myself ever. I'd seen gnarly injuries with dance and all these things. You shouldn't say that, though, because every day is an opportunity to fall, hurt yourself,", "id": "8241368" }, { "contents": "History of MoveOn.org\n\n\nand other Republicans in the November 2004 U.S. elections. \"I've never been politically active before. I've never opened my mouth. We need to come together and open our mouths,\" said Katie Call, who attended a house party in Palm Beach County, Florida. In November 2007, a drive spearheaded by MoveOn caused Facebook to change its controversial new Beacon program, which notified Facebook users about purchases by people on their friends list. The Facebook group \"Petition: Facebook, stop invading my privacy!\" had", "id": "6685955" }, { "contents": "Gas-s-s-s\n\n\nwanted to literally give youth the world they desired and, then, make a cautionary statement about how youth might not be able to handle it as perfectly as they anticipated. Corman said there were themes in the film \"which go back through all my previous pictures, such as the theme of the destruction of the world which I've played with to a certain extent, and there are some certain political and religious overtones I've dealt with before but I've never put them all together like this. The film became something", "id": "11039222" }, { "contents": "Laura Beale\n\n\nShe explained \"These are my last scenes, but they're so dramatic. Though I've had a fabulous time, I've got to move on.\" Waterman also stated that she could not wait for Laura to be killed off. She expressed that she wanted to do other work, particularly with her father, Dennis Waterman, saying \"I've never worked with him before. And he's not unhappy I'm leaving. \"EastEnders\" has been a fantastic learning curve but I can't play that character any", "id": "8080601" }, { "contents": "Larry King Live\n\n\nI've never understood that. All I've tried to do is ask the best questions I could think of, listen to the answers, and then follow up. I've never not followed up. I don't attack anybody – that's not my style – but I follow up. I've asked people who say this, 'What's a softball question?' They'll say, 'You say to some movie star, what's your next project?' To me, that's not a softball.", "id": "6794240" }, { "contents": "Clay Buchholz\n\n\nhad only lasted three innings. In 2008, the Red Sox were 3–12 in Buchholz' fifteen starts. After the game, Buchholz was demoted to Double-A Portland. Buchholz stated \"I've never had a streak like this\", and \"I've never been one to say the pressure was too much for me, but I've felt like I've had a lot of weight on my shoulders just trying to be perfect and trying to do everything as well as I could to help this team win\".", "id": "4040224" }, { "contents": "Never or Now\n\n\nin Norway 2003, Scott-lee spoke about the album's planned release, \"My new album is called \"Unleashed\" and it's coming out in July, in the UK and also here in the Netherlands and as I said I've been writing it for over a year so I've taken my time and I've wrote about 40 tracks and I picked the best 12 to put on the album so I feel proud I feel like I've done a good job and I think it's a really good album", "id": "14472337" }, { "contents": "John Bulmer\n\n\nSunday Times\" was uninterested in any story there, and so he went to the BBC and said, \"I've never shot a film in my life before, but I've got this visa, will you give me some money?\" And they said yes and that's how I came to make my first film. As well as the BBC, Bulmer also filmed for the Discovery Channel. For the latter, \"Bulmer focused on little-known tribal groups, but treated them as human interest stories rather than", "id": "7476080" }, { "contents": "Streets of Laredo (song)\n\n\ncow-boy and know I've done wrong. Send for my Father. O send for my Mother Send for the surgeon to look at my wounds But I fear it is useless I feel I am dying I'm a young cow-boy cut down in my bloom. Beat your drums lightly, play your fifes merrily Sing your dearth march as you bear me along Take me to the grave yard, lay the sod o'er me I'm a young cow-boy and know I've done wrong. Farewell my friends", "id": "19630044" }, { "contents": "Stuart Whitman\n\n\nthe lead and Whitman wound up with Garner's original role in the film. By this time, his side career as a real estate developer was thriving. He developed hundreds of acres in such places as Anaheim, Benedict Canyon, and Panorama City, often in partnership with his father. \"Because of it, I've never worked as an extra,\" he said in 1958. \"I've never accepted a part that I wouldn't thought advance my career. I've never taken an acting job, in movies", "id": "1969114" }, { "contents": "Meg Turney\n\n\nwasn't. I've never been banned. I was told to change my picture,\" adding \"while we're on the subject I've never done any 'sexy broadcasts'. I've never even streamed from that account.\" Additionally, Turney also provided her opinion that the rule was not unfair to women, but just unfair in general, stating, \"If someone has a big push-up bra and a low-cut shirt while they play [\"League of Legends\"] or a guy streams", "id": "2554435" }, { "contents": "Promise (1986 film)\n\n\nthat people are watching me. I know there really aren't any voices, but I feel that there are, and that I should listen to them or something will happen. … I can remember what I was like before. I was a class officer, I had friends. I was going to be an aeronautical engineer. Do you remember, Bobby? I've never had a job. I've never owned a car. I've never lived alone. I've never made love to a woman. And I", "id": "740974" }, { "contents": "Forbidden Broadway, Vol. 3\n\n\noriginal, Alessandrini) 03 Trouble in New York City (\"Ya Got Trouble\", Willson) 04 Guys And Dolls Sequence Guys And Dolls (Loesser) I Know I've Seen This Show Before (\"I've Never Been In Love Before\", Loesser) A Bushel On My Neck (\"A Bushel And A Peck\", Loesser) Chew It (\"Sue Me\", Loesser) 05 Topol If I Sing It Slower (\"If I Were A Rich Man\", Bock-Harnick) 06 Anna", "id": "21421688" }, { "contents": "Jack Duckworth\n\n\nexplained why they decided to include her: \"It's something I've heard a lot. People say, 'When my mother was dying she saw my father' [...] It's a story I've heard a few people say. We're storytellers at the end of the day. Yes it's Coronation Street and yes it reflects real life, but we're storytellers.\" Whilst Executive producer Kieran Roberts opined that he would be surprised if anyone thought it was the wrong decision. Jack appears in a theatrical", "id": "1820104" }, { "contents": "Never Let Me Down\n\n\nthe year. Bowie was not concerned with the album's relative poor performance in the charts, saying \"I've made about 20 albums during my career, and so far this is my third biggest seller. So I can't be that disappointed, yet, it is a letdown that it hasn't been as buoyant as it should be. ... But I don’t really feel that negative about it. As far as I'm concerned it's one of the better albums I've made. As I've said.", "id": "13291737" }, { "contents": "Cadfael\n\n\nShrewsbury Abbey. In \"The Devil's Novice\", Cadfael describes his life: I have seen death in many shapes, I've been a soldier and a sailor in my time; in the east, in the Crusade, and for ten years after Jerusalem fell. I've seen men killed in battle. Come to that, I've killed men in battle. I never took joy in it, that I can remember, but I never drew back from it either. [...] I was with Robert of", "id": "1989190" }, { "contents": "Hello Kitty (song)\n\n\nbecause I'm obsessed, and it's a really fun thing that I've never done before. It kind of has a kind of glitchy, electronic feel to it and it's... the only one on the record that sounds like that. It's really different and a lot of my friends I've played it for really like it. I'm having a lot of fun with that one.\" \"Hello Kitty\" is a J-pop, dubstep, and EDM track that is three minutes and eighteen seconds", "id": "5849072" }, { "contents": "Lionel Messi\n\n\nto undertake individual dribbling runs towards goal, in particular during counterattacks, usually starting from the halfway line or the right side of the pitch. Widely considered to be the best dribbler in the world, and one of the greatest of all time, with regard to this ability, his former Argentina manager Diego Maradona has said of him, \"The ball stays glued to his foot; I've seen great players in my career, but I've never seen anyone with Messi's ball control.\" Beyond his individual qualities,", "id": "11699763" }, { "contents": "Unglaublicher Laerm\n\n\nin this small room!) flattened the hairs on the back of my arms and on my head. Sometimes the music came to a DEEP grinding halt. Sometimes Blixa's voice cut through. \" \" It was not a wall of sound. A wall is something in front of you. You were INSIDE the sound. The very air you were breathing vibrated. The eyes shook in their sockets. I've never been attacked like this by music. \" \" I don't know if this sounds funny in a way", "id": "8289859" }, { "contents": "Allyson Felix\n\n\n, saying \"In the 19 years that I've been running track, I've never taken a break. Never had a year where I took it easy. Now that this is kind of a year without a championship, I've had to force myself to have a different approach because my goal is 2020. So, if you guys don't see me at as many of the races as I usually run, don't worry, I'm fine, I'm just challenging myself to be smarter.\" Later in", "id": "17812526" }, { "contents": "Ross Drummond\n\n\nTour, having unsuccessfully participated in the Qualifying School in 1999 and 2000. Reflecting on his career at the Senior PGA Championship in May 2009, he stated: \"I would say that I've just squeaked by. I've never been supported by sponsors. In the mid-1980s I had a sponsorship for a couple of years but it really wasn't a lot of money. I've never had any endorsements that paid big money. And, I basically funded [my career] myself\". By 2000, he was describing", "id": "6592584" }, { "contents": "When the Lights Are Out\n\n\nrecalled: \"I've never considered myself to be a singer and was never considered by anyone in the band to be a singer. But it was Nod's idea that I should sing that, 'cause he said \"Look, why don't you sing it?\" and some people said I sounded a little bit like John Lennon, you know, my hero. It's triple tracked because my singing's so bad! I triple tracked it to try and even the tuning out a little bit.\" \"When", "id": "3691922" }, { "contents": "Nemr Abou Nassar\n\n\nEvery show I've ever done has had to be at least an hour and a half long. Every single show. I've never had the luxury of walking in and trying a few jokes and then leaving...I've been forced to reinvent myself and it's made me, I think in my opinion, a great comic as a result of it. I've had to train in harsh conditions, and I think it was great...I want to do what I'm setting out to do, but to be a", "id": "17097939" }, { "contents": "Future History (album)\n\n\nn't experienced that at all, and on this one my first record is about the most amazing party you've ever been to.\" During a promotional tour in the United Kingdom, Derulo told 4Music that the album was the greatest accomplishment of his life, \"I've never been more excited about something. I've put a lot of blood, sweat and tears into this record.\" He further added that, \"It's more growth than anything. I've grown more in these last two years than I've", "id": "5084008" }, { "contents": "Demi Lovato\n\n\nthe album's production, Lovato commented: \"I've already started recording for my new album, and I have plans to record during the tour. The sound just evolves into everything that I've been and everything that I want to become.\" She further stated, \"I've never been so sure of myself as an artist when it comes down to confidence, but not only personal things, but exactly what I want my sound to be and what I know I'm capable of and this album will give me", "id": "11137674" }, { "contents": "Oxegen 2008\n\n\nactually enlightens you that much. I just bought their album \"Rum Sodomy & the Lash\" because I'd lost it years ago. I've been listening to that so I've really wanted to go see them live. I never think it's worth meeting these people. I've met a few of my idols and I never know what to say to them.\" €150,000 worth of drinks were available for consumption in the pampering zone of the VIP area. Singer Lily Allen was spotted walking hand-in-", "id": "14544207" }, { "contents": "Ishtar (film)\n\n\nduo would sing. \"The real task was to write songs that were believably bad. It was one of the best jobs I've ever had in my life. I've never had more fun on a picture, but I've never worked harder.\" May preferred that Williams write whole songs, even if she intended to use only a few lines, and then teach them to the stars and have them perform them, necessitating more time and money. The studio had wanted to shoot the desert scenes in the Southwest", "id": "8518531" }, { "contents": "Tyson Fury\n\n\nmy personal life. I've not been in a gym for months. I've not been training. I've been going through depression. I just don't want to live anymore, if you know what I’m saying. I've had total enough of it. They've forced me to the breaking edge. Never mind cocaine. I just didn't care. I don't want to live anymore. So cocaine is a little minor thing compared to not wanting to live anymore.I am seeing help, but", "id": "19818873" }, { "contents": "Horatio Sanz\n\n\nTime\". In November 2008, Sanz made his first public appearance in almost a year, after having lost . \"I've been eating better,\" he admitted. Sanz quipped, \"I've been trying to come up with a joke about how I've lost weight and I was going to say, 'I stopped putting nuts in my sundaes.'\" He also says, \"I never weighed myself when I was at my fattest, because I was scared I might die'.\" Sanz says he", "id": "14582235" }, { "contents": "Zach Lund\n\n\nsuspension was issued on February 10, 2006. Lund said he was using finasteride to combat baldness and that he declared the use of the substance on medical forms. Records show that Lund had been using finasteride (in its commercial hair-restoration form, Propecia) for seven years until his suspension. Finasteride has been on the banned list since 2005; Lund claims he last checked the list in 2004. \"I've been losing my hair since I was a teenager and I've had a prescription for the last seven years", "id": "5778295" }, { "contents": "Mastered by Guy at The Exchange\n\n\ninstruments I could use to make noises, but singing never occurred to me. I had never considered using my voice on any Max Tundra record ever, but hey, I like to keep things varied, so this time round I figured what the hell!\" Max Tundra found it difficult to write lyrics as well, saying \"I'm getting to grips with writing lyrics, but it is somewhat more difficult than anything I've done before... The lyrics themselves are taking ages to write-- it's something I'm not used", "id": "9294232" }, { "contents": "Roland Merullo\n\n\n...I've never met Roland Merullo, or even read anything he's written before now. Yet today I feel as if I've known him my whole life. . . . At the close of \"Elegy\", the reader is comfortably walking alongside a man who has grown into himself, accepted and embraced his past...\" \"A Little Love Story\" was published in 2005. It is a tale about a woman with cystic fibrosis that \"tinkers with traditional formula, the lovers are neither innocent nor naïve,", "id": "13369488" }, { "contents": "I've Found a New Baby\n\n\n. Spencer Williams and Palmer had collaborated in 1924 on the hit song \"Everybody Loves My Baby, but My Baby Don't Love Nobody but Me\", and Williams had a hit in 1919 with \"Royal Garden Blues\". All three songs have become standards, and \"I've Found a New Baby\" is included in the repertoire of almost every traditional jazz band. Charlie Christian's guitar solo on \"I've Found a New Baby\" with the Benny Goodman Orchestra in 1940 is considered one of the most influential", "id": "3297825" }, { "contents": "Darren Miller\n\n\nwent home?\" It was announced on 30 April 2011 that Hawkins had decided to leave the series. He said \"I've enjoyed my time at \"EastEnders\" immensely, it's been a terrific chapter in my life and I've loved every minute of it. I've had tremendous support throughout my duration on the show and I would like to thank Bryan and the whole team for believing in me.\" Hawkins told the \"Sunday Mirror\" that he could \"barely remember life before \"EastEnders\"\" and", "id": "17973710" }, { "contents": "Low Flight\n\n\na thousand things you would never care tobr Skidded and dropped and flaredbr Low in the heat soaked roar.br Confined there, I've chased the earthbound trafficbr And lost the race to insignificant headwinds;br Forward and up a little in ground effectbr I've topped the General's hedge with drooping turnsbr Where never Skyhawk or even Phantom flew.br Shaking and pulling collective,br I've lumbered The low untresspassed halls of victor airways,br Put out my hand and touched a tree. —Anonymous Another version, dedicated to those who fly close air support", "id": "17891157" }, { "contents": "Peter Sculthorpe\n\n\nthat he was no different to a Renaissance artist, striving again and again to paint the perfect Madonna-and-Child. Since then, I've never had a problem about the idea of reusing and reworking my material. Like Tass, I've come to look on my whole output as one slowly emerging work\". In the early 1970s Sculthorpe was engaged to the Australian composer and music educator, Anne Boyd, but he never married. In 1982 a painting of Sculthorpe by artist Eric Smith won the Archibald Prize.", "id": "1735583" }, { "contents": "2nd Half\n\n\nHalf, I felt that it was a story that would definitely work,\" It also marks the entry of actor Upendra's nephew Niranjan into the Kannada film industry, on choosing 2nd half as a debut, he says \"Since I've grown up being interested in theatre, I've closely observed my Uncle and his acting style. I've also understood the intricacies of camera work since I associated with him in Uppi-2. Initially, I was considering entering the industry after mastering every department. I wanted to hone my skills", "id": "5930748" }, { "contents": "A Girl like Me (Rihanna album)\n\n\nabout the album in an interview with MTV News, Rihanna stated: \"Vocally I've matured so much, and lyrically I'm speaking about stuff I would never sing about [before]. Now I'm singing about experiences that I've gone through and stuff that other 18-year-old girls go through, so it's all about progression.\" In regards to the title of the album, Rihanna explained: \"It's called \"A Girl like Me\" because it's a very personal album, it's my", "id": "12840546" }, { "contents": "Trance to the Sun\n\n\nconfrontationalism are quite possibly the only denominators... I just like to play interesting music. It just so happens to be the 'goths' who are listening.\" \"I like good goth music a lot and I do see a certain connection in our music to goth but I've never had any inspiration to be like somebody else or to go in a certain style. I have my own ideas and if they ever too closely resemble something that I've heard before, I usually discard them.\" \"Venomous Eve\"", "id": "5605331" }, { "contents": "I've Got Rings On My Fingers\n\n\nI've Got Rings On My Fingers is a popular song written in 1909, words by Weston and Barnes, and music by Maurice Scott. It concerns an Irishman named Jim O'Shea, a castaway who finds himself on an island somewhere in the East Indies, whereupon he is made Chief Panjandrum by the natives because they like his red hair and his Irish smile. He then sends a letter to his girlfriend, Rose McGee, imploring her to come join him. The song was a hit for Ada Jones, and for Blanche", "id": "20290134" }, { "contents": "Homicide: Life on the Street (season 1)\n\n\nperformance. Daniel Baldwin was cast as Beau Felton, and dyed his naturally blond hair black for the role. Baldwin became one of the most vocal supporters of the show, giving many press interviews about it and defending it amid declining ratings. Baldwin declared, \"\"Homicide\" is the best material I've had the chance to do.\" Melissa Leo was cast as Kay Howard, which was considered a particularly strong part compared to other female characters in police dramas at the time, which were usually limited to love interests", "id": "19412462" }, { "contents": "Ian Kinsler\n\n\nof money\", Kinsler said. \"I've never imagined being in this position in my life.\" \"This is a big day for me and my family\", he reflected. \"I've been working my whole life to get to this point, since my dad first started taking me out in the backyard and started throwing the baseball with me.\" Asked what impact the money would have on him, Kinsler said: I'm going to play the same regardless of whether I'm making five dollars or", "id": "21941114" }, { "contents": "Fallon Fox\n\n\nfighting Fox: \"I've fought a lot of women and have never felt the strength that I felt in a fight as I did that night. I can't answer whether it's because she was born a man or not because I'm not a doctor. I can only say, I've never felt so overpowered ever in my life and I am an abnormally strong female in my own right,\" she stated. \"Her grip was different, I could usually move around in the clinch against other females but", "id": "13198222" }, { "contents": "Sidnei Tendler\n\n\nthe advent of videos and computers, people are painting less than before. But that’s not my case. I keep on painting. Art is my way of feeling. I paint extracting mysteries. I paint not only what I see, but also what permeates my body. I like the challenge of painting images that I've never seen and I'll never see. I simply imagine an unknown route. Benign holy traumas. Wounds from kisses never given nor felt. Roads never travelled. Cities never visited. I look", "id": "3596742" }, { "contents": "Ready When You Are, Mr. McGill\n\n\ntelevision actor-extra (Joe McGill) is finally given a line to say to camera. While filming, a collection of comical mishaps occur to create chaos on-set. In the 1976 adaptation Joe Black takes the lead role of Joe McGill. It aired on ITV on 11 January 1976. The story revolves around a British soldier and his relationship with a suspicious School Mistress, set in 1940. McGill's line is \"I've never seen that young Lady in my life before, and I've lived here fifty", "id": "12765498" }, { "contents": "Ready When You Are, Mr. McGill\n\n\nI've never seen the young man in my life before, and I've worked here forty years.\" Rosenthal said his rewrite had turned the drama into a criticism of Television executives, and argued that \"the industry has gone crazy and it needs a new generation to change it into something better\". He also criticised television schedulers. Although completed early in 2003 the resulting film was held back and had not been screened by the time Rosenthal died in May 2004; it turned out to be his last work. It", "id": "12765500" }, { "contents": "Sylvester Croom\n\n\nworked out in my career where I've had that opportunity to be the first African-American in a lot of situations.\" He continued to say that \"...it was never anything that was planned. It's just the way this life has gone for me, and the opportunities that I've been blessed with. In retrospect, I do take some pride in it, and some sacrifices that I've had to make along this way. But so does everybody else.\" Croom's own position on African-", "id": "20311691" }, { "contents": "Glassheart\n\n\n, but for it to remain true to what I do\". In March 2012, after extending the album's recording sessions, Lewis elaborated on the evolution of her sound, \"I've got a track that's got a bit of drum 'n' bass at the end. It's quite different to what I've had out before.\" Lewis then went on to add \"I've got a track that's very '90s. It's just different influences that I've had through my life growing up", "id": "10137225" }, { "contents": "To Keep My Love Alive\n\n\nare arsenic poisoning, stabbing and appendectomy. I've been married, and married, and often I've sighed,br \"I'm never a bridesmaid, I'm always a bride.\"br I never divorced them—I hadn't the heart--br Yet remember these sweet words: \"'Til death do us part...\" I married many men, a ton of them,br And yet I was untrue to none of them,br Because I bumped off every one of thembr To keep my love alive.", "id": "13047211" }, { "contents": "Live at Wembley (Beyoncé album)\n\n\na real singer and makes it easy. There is hardly an overdub on this project — it's 95 percent live Beyoncé.\" He further talked about the collaboration with Beyoncé with \"Mix\" magazine, saying: \"In my 22 years of mixing, I've never come across anyone who could deliver like she does: vocally and her ability to do a show. I've seen this young woman run across a 60-foot stage, hit every note and never miss a thing. And that makes my job so much easier", "id": "20227181" }, { "contents": "Thirty (album)\n\n\nthese songs I've sung in a live environment, but I've never actually recorded. I wanted to have the opportunity to record them, call the album 'Thirty' and then put a couple of originals on it too. The new songs have been sitting in my iTunes folder for years and I've just been waiting for the right time to have them part of a body of work that I'm really proud of\". Callea said that each song on this album has a special significance to him, \"These", "id": "11433366" }, { "contents": "Rhys Griffiths (footballer)\n\n\na pre-season friendly win at Truro City. He signed a one-year contract with the club in August to become a professional football player for the first time at the age of 32. \"Being my age, it gives me the opportunity to grasp it with both hands, rather than think I've got years to come. I've got to make the most of it now,\" said Griffiths. \"For some reason, it dawned on me in the summer that I've never played league football,", "id": "14542190" }, { "contents": "Don Smoothey\n\n\ncover the back of her head. 'Honey, my name is Ethel Merman', replied the great singer, 'and I've never turned my back on an audience in all my life. So put it all up at the front and to hell with what anyone behind sees!' \"Backstage, dressed in a terrible old dressing gown, Ethel stumbled by mistake into our dressing room. She apologised, 'Oh boys I'm sorry, I've got the wrong dressing room.' 'You'll be alright", "id": "16488481" }, { "contents": "The Wasp Woman (1995 film)\n\n\nthat it was so loud on the set that I can't even hear myself to think my lines with a page and half of dialogue. It was the worst set I've ever been on in my life. The sound guy, Jeff Enden, was incredible nice to me and was a great friend. But Wynorski, he's a pig. To say I wanted to go through Corman studios, I should have looked at it more carefully. I've never had to experience anybody in my life as disgusting as him", "id": "2695504" }, { "contents": "W. H. Davies\n\n\nto have acquired an even more sculptural quality.\" Helen privately explained to Sitwell that Davies' heart showed \"alarming symptoms of weakness\" caused, according to his doctors, by the continuous dragging weight of his wooden leg. Helen had been careful to keep the true extent of the medical diagnosis from her husband. Davies himself confided in Sitwell: I've never been ill before, really, except when I had that accident and lost my leg... And, d'you know, I grow so irritable when I've got that", "id": "12748630" }, { "contents": "Dwyane Wade\n\n\naddicted to several substances including cigarettes, alcohol, heroin, and cocaine. JoLinda would get high with friends at her home, even in the presence of her children. In an interview with ESPN, Wade said \"I've seen the needles laying around the house. I've seen my mother shoot up before. I've seen a lot of things my mother didn't even know I'd seen as a kid.\" At the age of 6, he recalls police – with guns drawn – raiding his home as they", "id": "17274785" }, { "contents": "Chris Crawford (game designer)\n\n\ndeath!… Am I so pitiful that you can sneer in my face like that? Yes, yes, you frighten me! \"You hurt me!\" I've felt your claws ripping through my soul! But I'm going to die someday, and before I can do that, I've got to face you, eyeball to eyeball. I've got to look you right in the eye, and see what's inside, but I'm not good enough to do that yet. I'm not experienced enough", "id": "4224051" }, { "contents": "Tim Burton\n\n\nwas never a giant comic book fan, but I've always loved the image of Batman and the Joker. The reason I've never been a comic book fan – and I think it started when I was a child – is because I could never tell which box I was supposed to read. I don't know if it was dyslexia or whatever, but that's why I loved \"The Killing Joke\", because for the first time I could tell which one to read. It's my favorite. It's", "id": "12900424" }, { "contents": "I've Got My Baby on My Mind\n\n\n\"I've Got My Baby on My Mind\" is a single by American country music artist Connie Smith. Released in November 1974, the song reached #13 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart. The song was issued onto Smith's 1975 studio album called \"I Got a Lot of Hurtin' Done Today/I've Got My Baby On My Mind\". \"I've Got My Baby on My Mind\" was Smith third top twenty hit single issued under Columbia Records. Also, the song peaked at", "id": "14771742" }, { "contents": "Frank Vandenbroucke (cyclist)\n\n\naccused by Belgian police of buying cocaine in Wielsbeke. On April 4, 2009 he won a stage in the French race La Boucle de l’Artois, on a 15 km time trial, his first win in a UCI-race since 1999. Vandenbroucke said in 2004: \"I've never done anything to make myself popular. In fact, the opposite. Sometimes I think it's all a dream. I've thrown up a marriage, I've been on bad terms with my parents for a long time, all of", "id": "13021238" }, { "contents": "Jehovahkill\n\n\nOh, loads, but I never started out my career with any intention of tugging along all of them, and I've alienated people throughout. If I've had a period of real obscurity, I've alienated people who want me to be a pop singer. I'll go back and have hits, and I alienate people who are so messed up they only want delicate flowers to be their heroes. But hopefully I'll haul a few more along as well.\" On the album's back cover appears the sentence", "id": "5232841" }, { "contents": "Benjamin Spock\n\n\nstreet or in airports to thank me for helping them to raise fine children, and they've often added, \"I don't see any instant gratification in \"Baby and Child Care\"\". I answer that they're right--I've always advised parents to give their children firm, clear leadership and to ask for cooperation and politeness in return. On the other hand I've also received letters from conservative mothers saying, in effect, \"Thank God I've never used your horrible book. That's why my children", "id": "9717176" }, { "contents": "South Carolina on My Mind\n\n\nmy heart sings this Carolina love song I've got South Carolina on my mind Remembering all those sunshine Summertimes, And the beauty of the Autumn when the leaves turn to gold Touches my heart and thrills my soul to have South Carolina on my mind, With those clean snow-covered mountain Wintertimes And the white sand of the beaches and those Carolina peaches, I've got South Carolina on my mind I've got South Carolina on my mind I've got South Carolina On my mind South Carolina Code of Laws 1-1", "id": "5640154" }, { "contents": "Twilo\n\n\nquoted as saying, \"I've dug into my vaults and I've found an hour from when I was playing at Twilo, that legendary club in New York City. It was just under nine years ago that I recorded this set, and I've gotta say.. without a doubt.. my favorite club that I've ever played, in the world. Just unbelievable, those 5 years I've spent there alongside Sasha were just great, great time of my life, and the crowd that made those nights so", "id": "12620286" }, { "contents": "My Name Is Khan\n\n\nand Siddharth Malhotra, who worked as assistant directors to Karan Johar on the film, made their acting debut two years later in Student Of The Year, another Karan Johar directorial venture. After filming in Los Angeles was completed, Johar stated that, \"in all my 11 years as a filmmaker, I've never felt the experience to be so different. The content of \"My Name Is Khan\" is diametrically opposite to whatever I've done in the past.\" He described working with both Shahrukh Khan and Kajol again", "id": "21976845" }, { "contents": "Chris Smith (broadcaster)\n\n\nChristopher 'Chris' Smith is an Australian talkback radio broadcaster. He formerly presented the 2GB Sydney afternoon show. His views may be considered to be generally right wing and conservative. Smith has publicly addressed his alcoholism and mental health problems on a number of occasions. In an interview with the \"Daily Telegraph\", stating \"I can never go back to that point. I've made some significant changes to my life. I think to a certain degree you have to hit ground zero before you do that.\"", "id": "9334932" }, { "contents": "Bette Davis\n\n\nand that she became tough by necessity. \"Until you're known in my profession as a monster, you are not a star\", she said, \"[but] I've never fought for anything in a treacherous way. I've never fought for anything but the good of the film.\" During the making of \"All About Eve\" (1950), Joseph L. Mankiewicz told her of the perception in Hollywood that she was difficult, and she explained that when the audience saw her on screen, they", "id": "16668236" }, { "contents": "A New England Nun\n\n\nmother’s caretaker. Louisa describes her as \"tall and full-figured, with a firm, fair face, her strong, yellow hair braided in a close knot\". Her reputation among the village was praiseworthy. Her honor would not allow Joe to leave Louisa: \"I've got good sense an' I ain't going to break my heart nor make a fool of myself; but I'm never going to be married, you can be sure of that. I ain't that sort of a girl to", "id": "5905163" }, { "contents": "Sam Bowie\n\n\na kid who wishes he had a leg to break. That's when I realize how lucky I am. I can't complain about the hand I've been dealt. Sure, I've had my share of surgery and broken bones, but these things were meant to be. I'm a Christian and I've always felt that tomorrow is predetermined and that you will never be put through more than you can handle.\" Over his NBA career, Bowie averaged 10.9 points, 7.5 rebounds and 1.78 blocks per game.", "id": "10159143" }, { "contents": "Pat Nixon\n\n\nno, I've stayed interested in people. I've kept working. Right here in the plane I keep this case with me, and the minute I sit down, I write my thank you notes. Nobody gets by without a personal note. I don't have time to worry about who I admire or who I identify with. I've never had it easy. I'm not like all you ... all those people who had it easy.\" Despite her largely demure public persona as a traditional wife and homemaker", "id": "15322946" }, { "contents": "Candice Stowe\n\n\nEvening News\", Sanderson said: \"I've never even thought about going back to Corrie – I left seven years ago. I've done so many other things in that time. That's why it doesn't even feel like a crossover going into Hollyoaks, I've had a complete career between the two soaps.\" She continued: \"Corrie was my first main job and I loved it, I loved being challenged. When I left Corrie I went on to a job where we were filming four or five", "id": "1884214" }, { "contents": "Michael Pitt\n\n\n, I think my work is going to come more and more in context. The truth is that you can't take what people say too seriously. If I cared what people think about my career, I would have not done—just look at my work. Don't look at me, look at what I've done. Every movie that I've picked, from my first film on, has been considered by everyone to be \"career suicide.\" And I have an amazing life. I have an amazing", "id": "10091428" }, { "contents": "Beauty & the Streets Vol. 1\n\n\n2009, Harrison spoke with \"Rolling Out\" magazine, elaborating more on her hiatus from music and decision to go independent: \"I've never stopped doing music. I've created a label called Planet 9 and I released an album in Japan. I invested in my own studio and it cut the recording cost down 95 percent. I have my own in-house producers and they are not as expensive as an established producer. The return is greater and now I own my masters. I see six dollars per album", "id": "13251021" }, { "contents": "Sweet XVI\n\n\nspoke with \"Rolling Out\" magazine, elaborating more on her hiatus from music and decision to go independent: \"I've never stopped doing music. I've created a label called Planet 9 and I released an album in Japan. I invested in my own studio and it cut the recording cost down 95 percent. I have my own in-house producers and they are not as expensive as an established producer. The return is greater and now I own my masters. I see six dollars per album sold versus 10", "id": "17816011" }, { "contents": "Face to Face: A Live Recording\n\n\nof listening to the tracks recorded on the December tour. He told Harvey Kubernik: \"We did eight concerts and every night was great. I'm not just saying that. Jimmy had left to join Rod Stewart's band and Jo Partridge brought new energy. It was our fourth major tour and the fans were on my side from the word go. They're a great audience. It was the best concert tour I've done in my life. I've never enjoyed playing so much in my career.\" Over", "id": "19744429" }, { "contents": "Diva (Ivy Queen album)\n\n\nthat does not usually play Spanish music. She explained: \"I've worked very hard in my career, but I get surprised because I've never expected to get to these places.\" She added: \"When I read Sony's reports and they tell me my albums are being heard in London and my song is number one, I [got] surprised and look[ed] for explanations.\" The other five singles did not gain significant airplay in the United States, however, they were heard on Miami's WPOW", "id": "8822493" }, { "contents": "Kylie Watson\n\n\nwinning the part. Her agent persuaded her to change her mind and she went on to receive the role of Shauna Bradley. It was her first acting role and she revealed \"So at that point, I thought 'What am I going to do? I've never done this before, never acted in my life.' My agent booked me into acting classes – I think I had about eight weeks before I started so I was absolutely petrified. I think I was really bad, to be honest, at the", "id": "7255057" }, { "contents": "Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi\n\n\nof my life -night and day- writing the big collection entitled Al Hawi. It was during this time that I lost my eyesight, my hand became paralyzed, with the result that I am now deprived of reading and writing. Nonetheless, I've never given up, but kept on reading and writing with the help of others. I could make concessions with my opponents and admit some shortcomings, but I am most curious what they have to say about my scientific achievement. If they consider my approach incorrect, they could present", "id": "1618304" }, { "contents": "Demonstrate (song)\n\n\n'Marvin's Room' I think that it was reassuring to me of the direction I wanted to go in\". When speaking about working with Canadian producer Noah \"40\" Shebib, known for his work with Drake, she says \"It was my dream, I really wanted to get in with him; he's the most exciting producer I've ever worked with. I've never seen a method like his, and it was very, very inspiring and it really kind of reinvigorated my creativity to be in there", "id": "19467617" }, { "contents": "Tom Rooney (Florida politician)\n\n\nall the hearings I've attended as a member of Congress, I've never been to one like Lisa Jackson's appearance before the House Agriculture Committee. All the members of the committee—Republicans and Democrats—were up in arms over the EPA's agenda. I've never seen a witness from the administration get attacked like that from members of the president's own party.\" Rooney sent a letter thanking Jackson for her promise that the EPA would cooperate with the state of Florida (and their Congressional delegation) to come", "id": "4121886" }, { "contents": "Kylie Watson\n\n\n. She came out in an issue of \"Cherrie\" magazine in March 2008. Watson told Katrina Fox \"I've never made a point of letting people know about my sexuality because I've never thought it was relevant, but it's who I am and I'm not ashamed of it. However in saying that, I think in this particular day it's a lot easier to be identified as a not-so-straight woman particularly with \"The L Word\" series out where it's glamorised if you like", "id": "7255059" } ]

[ { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nCalvin Cordozar Broadus Jr. (born October 20, 1971), known professionally as Snoop Dogg, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, producer, media personality, entrepreneur, and actor. His music career began in 1992 when he was discovered by Dr. Dre and featured on Dre's solo debut, \"Deep Cover\", and then on Dre's solo debut album, \"The Chronic\". He has since sold over 23 million albums in the United States and 35 million albums worldwide. Snoop's debut album,", "id": "6690570" }, { "contents": "God Forgives, I Don't\n\n\nalbum with a \"90s Vintage hip-hop sound\". In January 2012, Ross spoke about working with Dr. Dre, saying that Dre \"highly influenced\" his work. Ross confirmed that he and Dre collaborated on records for \"God Forgives, I Don't\" as well as Dr. Dre's long-delayed album \"Detox\". In April 2012, while on his European Tour, Ross explained the reasoning for the album title, saying: \"I wanted to approach [this album] like Scorsese would have", "id": "12610160" }, { "contents": "No Limit Top Dogg\n\n\nwould best represent him and would best represent me over his music,\" Snoop Dogg said. \"He [directed] me on what to say and how to say it. I just chose the type of beats I wanted and the type of topics I wanted to rap about.\" In response to working again with Snoop and how times have changed since last working together, Dre stated the following: Snoop also continues a previous tradition on his albums to include a cover of an older Hip-Hop song with the song", "id": "14998542" }, { "contents": "Bitches Ain't Shit\n\n\n\"Bitches Ain't Shit\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist and record producer Dr. Dre, taken from his debut studio album \"The Chronic\" (1992). The song, produced by Dr. Dre himself, features guest appearances from fellow West Coast hip hop artists Jewell, Tha Dogg Pound and Snoop Doggy Dogg. \"Bitches Ain't Shit\" is a West Coast hip hop song, including elements of gangsta rap and g-funk, much like the rest of Dr. Dre's album \"The Chronic", "id": "20448840" }, { "contents": "Jessica Mauboy\n\n\nShe also experimented with an operatic-type voice on her song \"Scariest Part\". Mauboy grew up listening to country singers Patsy Cline, Dolly Parton and Slim Dusty; she credits country music as her first love of music, saying the genre \"is who I really, really am deeply.\" Mauboy also grew up listening to hip-hop rappers Tupac Shakur, Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg. Mauboy cites Mariah Carey as her main influence and inspiration, stating that she has \"drawn a lot of inspiration from watching", "id": "21331032" }, { "contents": "Doggystyle\n\n\nDoggystyle is the debut studio album by American rapper Snoop Doggy Dogg. It was released on November 23, 1993, by Death Row Records and Interscope Records. The album was recorded and produced following Snoop's appearances on Dr. Dre's debut solo album \"The Chronic\" (1992), to which Snoop contributed significantly. The West Coast style in hip-hop that he developed from Dre's first album continued on \"Doggystyle\". Critics have praised Snoop Doggy Dogg for the lyrical \"realism\" that he delivers on the", "id": "1411167" }, { "contents": "Lyrikal\n\n\n's young Lyrikal fell in love with Hip Hop and honed his skills in rapping, rhyming and song writing. He would later be influenced by the music and works of acts like Snoop Dogg (now Snoop Lion), Dr. Dre, Tupac Shakur, Wu Tang Clan, and Nas whom he also happens to share the same birthday with, though ten years apart. In 2003, he began his career with Tuck Tyght, a rap label that housed some of the most celebrated rap talents at the time in Port Harcourt.", "id": "5430933" }, { "contents": "Tha Doggfather\n\n\noutgrow your fans\". The album received generally moderate reviews from critics and fans at the time of its release. In a February issue of Spin magazine, Dr. Dre stated his feelings on the album and said \"But to be perfectly honest, I don't like Snoop's new album. And it has nothing to do with me not working him, because I'm just like everybody else: I like it, or I don't. The first time I heard the single, I was grooving to it, but", "id": "10831130" }, { "contents": "The Documentary 2\n\n\nbut I think I'm better than that. I listened to it and heard all of the flaws of the young me, and I'm like, 'Man I would have never done this song like that today.'\" According to The Game, Dr. Dre was excited about the album that he called \"The Documentary 2\" would be the best rap album in five years. On July 21, 2015, The Game revealed that Diddy said \"The Documentary 2\" is \"his best album yet\". On", "id": "6045880" }, { "contents": "That's That\n\n\nSnoop Dogg spoke to AllHipHop.com about the track off \"Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\" which Dr. Dre produced and features R. Kelly. Snoop explained \"Dr. Dre called me today. We’ve been working on my record. He helped me fix this song I did with R. Kelly. It was a hit record before I gave it Dre, but now it’s a super hit record. He made me strike all my vocals. That means, 'Take all your lyrics off, I don’t like ‘em. They’re", "id": "116790" }, { "contents": "What's My Name? (Snoop Doggy Dogg song)\n\n\n\"Who Am I? (What's My Name?)\" (commonly titled \"What's My Name?\") is the solo debut single by American hip hop recording artist Snoop Doggy Dogg. It was released on October 30, 1993 as the first single from his debut album, \"Doggystyle\", with the record labels Death Row Records, Interscope Records & Atlantic Records. The song, produced by Dr. Dre, features samples and interpolations from George Clinton's \"Atomic Dog\" in its chorus and throughout,", "id": "13690229" }, { "contents": "Bud'da\n\n\nDr. Dre. Bud'da formally introduced to Dre while playing different beats which one of them was “\"California love”\". As Bud'da mention in Hip-hop DX“ And that was my introduction into working with him. A couple of months started passing, and once he was gonna make that transition [away from Death Row Records] he asked if I wanted to be down with the transition.”Some of his influence with Dr. Dre included the \"\"California love\", \"Been there, done that\"", "id": "19898465" }, { "contents": "Death Row Records\n\n\nWest Coast in the hip-hop industry and popularizing the distinctive style of G-Funk. The Death row roster consisted of Dre, Snoop, Kurupt, Nate Dogg, Lady of Rage, The D.O.C., RBX, and many more. Then Death row artist Lil 1/2 Dead's contract was later sold to Priority Records where he released his debut album The Dead Has Arisen. After finding solo success, Dr. Dre began crafting Snoop Dogg's debut album \"Doggystyle\"; the process took two years. Snoop's debut was", "id": "18629171" }, { "contents": "Teenager (Jung Joon Young album)\n\n\n. It has sold over 10,000 copies within its three weeks of release. As he stated about this album: \"I know some aren't into rock, but I'm glad to be doing what I want to do. I know rock is not a popular genre, but it can be, if my music is widely heard.\" Regardless of the record charts, he is satisfied with his album just like his fans and supporters who really want him to do the music that he wants to do. On June 19", "id": "16551842" }, { "contents": "Dash Radio\n\n\ndiscover and play superstar artists on the radio such as Kendrick Lamar, Justin Bieber, Akon, Lorde, and Lady Gaga. Snoop Dogg is the founder-producer-curator of \"Cadillacc Music\" station and premieres DJ Snoopadelic mixes on the station. Snoop Dogg is a hip hop artist, actor, and DJ from Long Beach, California. Snoop has sold over 35 million albums worldwide including Doggystyle, Tha Doggfather and Reincarnation. He was discovered by Dr. Dre of N.W.A and made his music debut in 1992 on Dr. Dre", "id": "13643343" }, { "contents": "Tha Doggfather\n\n\nthen I really started to get into the production and how it was sounding, you know? The first time you hear some shit, you just listen to it to get your groove on, but after that, I start breaking songs down. There's really nothing that was said on there that hasn't been said 50 times before.\" \"Entertainment Weekly\" praised the album stating that \"Even without Dr. Dre behind the board, Snoop and his studio team concoct an intoxicating blend of old-school funk and gangsta", "id": "10831131" }, { "contents": "Black Hippy\n\n\nI could just write one verse and I could be good\", he added. Schoolboy Q, the last of the four to join the label, admitted to initially being intimidated when he first started going to the studio, but eventually the tenacity of his collaborators rubbed off on him. In 2011, Black Hippy received co-signs from West Coast hip hop legends Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg, as well as Tech N9ne who called them \"the new N.W.A\", and had hopes of signing the group to his Strange", "id": "8055538" }, { "contents": "Tha Doggfather\n\n\nthe album sold two million copies in the United States and sold better internationally than its predecessor, \"Doggystyle\" (1993). During the departure of Dr. Dre from Death Row Records, the majority of this album was produced and mixed by DJ Pooh. In addition to DJ Pooh, Daz Dillinger and several other producers contributed to this album. In 1996, in an interview with Rap City, Snoop Dogg revealed that he had been working with Dr. Dre for this album; however, he had been prevented from doing so", "id": "10831125" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre\n\n\nRow Records. In 1992 Young released his first single, the title track to the film \"Deep Cover\", a collaboration with rapper Snoop Dogg, whom he met through Warren G. Dr. Dre's debut solo album was \"The Chronic\", released under Death Row Records with Suge Knight as executive producer. Young ushered in a new style of rap, both in terms of musical style and lyrical content, including introducing a number of artists to the industry including Snoop Dogg, Kurupt, Daz Dillinger, RBX, The Lady", "id": "8160923" }, { "contents": "Nuh Ready Nuh Ready\n\n\noutside a very reserved and very like just off limits, you don't know what he is. You don't know what he's like. You just see an image and you hear a voice and you hear his writing in it and it's amazing, but you don't know what it's all about. I didn't really figure him out any more working with him. I just know that his pen and his voice and his delivery is, I think, among the best in the world.\" Upon", "id": "21967551" }, { "contents": "Home Recordings: Americana\n\n\n\"It was a very emotional experience for me. I really got to know a piece of my father that I'd never known. I'm influenced by old American music, of course, and by British pop music and rock'n'roll. I felt he was influenced by troubadours like Woody Guthrie and knew of his influences from the '20s and '30s—but never really heard them in his music. But he made a lot of home tapes of things he loved, and when I listened to them, I heard him", "id": "3316930" }, { "contents": "If I Can't\n\n\n\"If I Can't\" is a song by American hip-hop artist 50 Cent, released as the fourth and final single from his debut album, \"Get Rich or Die Tryin'\" (2003). The song is one of four on the album to be produced by hip-hop producer Dr. Dre, with co-production from frequent collaborator Mike Elizondo. Musically, the song describes how 50 Cent believes that \"if I [he] can't do it [referring to anything], it ca", "id": "14997386" }, { "contents": "Ty Dolla Sign\n\n\n's so many great rappers, like if we had to battle or some shit, they would just cream me. I don't really consider myself a rapper, I just happen to have bars, or something like that. I still sing man, I'm a singer, ya feel me?\" When asked about his influences, Ty Dolla Sign responded, \"2Pac is my favorite artist of all time. I liked Slum Village a lot back then, like J Dilla, he's one of my favorite producers and", "id": "10226847" }, { "contents": "Fuck wit Dre Day (And Everybody's Celebratin')\n\n\n\"Fuck Wit Dre Day (And Everybody's Celebratin')\", titled on the single as simply \"Dre Day,\" is a hip-hop diss track by American artist and producer Dr. Dre, with a guest appearance from fellow rapper Snoop Doggy Dogg. It was the second single from Dre's debut solo album, \"The Chronic\", released via Death Row Records. The song was released as a single on May 20, 1993. Though not quite matching the popularity of Dre's earlier hit, \"", "id": "9561959" }, { "contents": "Suge Knight\n\n\nMarion Hugh \"Suge\" Knight Jr. (; born April 19, 1965) is an American record producer, music executive, former American football player and convicted felon. He is best known as the co-founder and former CEO of Death Row Records, which rose to dominate the rap charts after Dr. Dre's breakthrough album \"The Chronic\" in 1992, and enjoyed several years of chart successes for artists including 2Pac, Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, Outlawz and Tha Dogg Pound. Suge Knight is also known for his numerous", "id": "1968765" }, { "contents": "Strange Clouds (album)\n\n\nB working with his usual collaborators such as Jim Jonsin and Dr. Luke, the latter of whom produced hit singles \"Magic\" and \"Strange Clouds\". In an interview with \"Rap-Up\", Jim Jonsin spoke of his Rebel Rock artist's upcoming album: \"We cut four songs and there's two that I really like. One record has like a reggae vibe to it, hip-hop with some reggae. It's pretty big. I think that's a possible single. He's kinda figuring", "id": "16968033" }, { "contents": "Hip hop\n\n\nnegative impacts on women in African-American culture. Gangsta rap artists such as Eazy-E and Snoop Dogg have song lyrics that portray women as sex toys, and as people who are inferior to and dependent on men (though Eazy-E is deceased, Dr. Dre makes music less frequently since about the '90s and has apologized for his views which carried over into actuality, and Snoop Dogg has become extremely diversified and changed his image in a positive way.) Between 1987 and 1993, over 400 hip hop songs", "id": "10134145" }, { "contents": "Straight Outta Compton (film)\n\n\n, make him even more famous and controversial. Dr. Dre hires Suge Knight as his manager, through whom he learns that Jerry has been underpaying him. He leaves N.W.A to form Death Row Records with Suge, who has his men threaten Jerry and beat Eazy-E to pressure them to release Dr. Dre from his contract with Ruthless. Dr. Dre enjoys his newfound freedom and begins working with other rappers including Snoop Dogg. His debut solo album, \"The Chronic\" (1992), sells over five million copies, even", "id": "6358942" }, { "contents": "The Slim Shady LP\n\n\nwork with him on the album: \"I didn't want to be starstruck or kiss his ass too much ... I'm just a little white boy from Detroit. I had never seen stars, let alone Dr. Dre.\" However, Eminem became more comfortable working with Dr. Dre after a series of highly productive recording sessions. The recording process generally began with Dr. Dre creating a beat and Eminem using the tracks as a template for his freestyle raps; \"Every beat he would make, I had a rhyme for\"", "id": "13586947" }, { "contents": "Candice Pillay\n\n\n2015, Pillay's vocals were featured on two songs from Dr. Dre's album \"Compton\"; \"Medicine Man\" (ft. Eminem and \"White Lightening.\" In an interview with MTV, Pillay spoke about working with Dr. Dre stating, \"He really made an impression on me from the moment I met him. Of course, he's a legendary guy. We all look up to him. You never know what to expect when you meet someone of his caliber. But, from the first meeting,", "id": "12610485" }, { "contents": "Freddy Will\n\n\nJ., Queen Latifah, Ice-T, Naughty By Nature, legendary Sierra Leone rapper, Jimmy B, Dr. Dre, Tupac Shakur, Scarface, Snoop Dogg, The Notorious B. I. G., Nas, The Luniz and the LOX as some of his primary musical influences in hip-hop. For his writing, he credits his father, John Grisham, Shakespeare, Langston Hughes, Caresse Crosby, Maya Angelou and Pacesetter Novels as his primary influences and Idris Elba, Ice Cube, John Singleton and Spike Lee, his", "id": "10135066" }, { "contents": "I Wanna Rock (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\n\"I Wanna Rock\" is the third official single from American rapper, Snoop Dogg's tenth studio album, \"Malice n Wonderland\". It was released digitally on iTunes on November 17, 2009, after the second single \"That's Tha Homie\". The song was produced by Scoop DeVille and mixed by Dr. Dre, and Snoop Dogg released it on a mixtape titled \"I Wanna Rock\" on November 23. The song was confirmed by BBC Radio 1 to be released in the UK on March 15, 2010", "id": "8465297" }, { "contents": "The RBX Files\n\n\n, RBX was tagged to be Death Row’s next big star, but that was not to be—Dr. Dre and Suge Knight pushed back his debut, and he wound up leaving the label and putting out the album on Premeditated Records. Allmusic - \"Many of the hip-hoppers who heard RBX's cameos on Dr. Dre's \"The Chronic\" and Snoop Dogg's \"Doggystyle\" recognized the L.A. rapper's potential and asked, \"When will this guy have an album of his own out?\" But", "id": "20834231" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre\n\n\ncrafting and popularization of West Coast G-funk, a hip hop subgenre characterized as synthesizer-based with slow, heavy beats. , he is the third richest figure in hip hop, with a net worth of US$770 million. Dr Dre's solo debut studio album \"The Chronic\" (1992), released under Death Row Records, made him one of the best-selling American music artists of 1993. It earned him a Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance for the single \"Let Me Ride\",", "id": "8160908" }, { "contents": "Jewell (singer)\n\n\nJewell (a.k.a. Ju-L, born Jewell Caples, June 12, 1968, is a recording artist that has performed on multi-platinum R&B/Hip-Hop albums. Jewell was signed to Death Row Records from 1992 to 1996, and she sung on Death Row Records multi-platinum albums and songs, including Dr. Dre's \"The Chronic\" album \"Let Me Ride\", \"Bitches Ain't Shit\", Snoop Dogg's Doggy Style album \"Who Am I (What's My Name)\"", "id": "16456189" }, { "contents": "The Chronic\n\n\nhe draws.\" Snoop Dogg later commented on the \"reality\" of his lyrics, stating \"My raps are incidents where either I saw it happen to one of my close homies or I know about it from just being in the ghetto. I can't rap about something I don't know. You'll never hear me rapping about no bachelor's degree. It's only what I know and that's that street life. It's all everyday life, reality.\" Three singles were released from the album:", "id": "18702627" }, { "contents": "Drumming Song\n\n\n. I'm really geeky - if I like someone, I just become incapable. I remember with my first boyfriend, walking past the window of a pub, seeing he was in there and literally throwing myself on the ground and crawling on the floor because I was so scared! I feel things quite intensely, which is probably why the music is quite intense. If I really like someone, I like someone; if I'm sad, I'm sad. I was listening to a lot of hip hop and I", "id": "22161787" }, { "contents": "Ty Dolla Sign\n\n\nanticipation of the album's release, and performed \"The Light\" on \"Jimmy Kimmel Live!\" in the week leading up to the album's debut. On December 10, 2018, it was announced that Ty Dolla Sign is facing 15 years in jail due to cocaine possession. Ty Dolla Sign sings and raps, combining elements of hip hop music and contemporary R&B. When asked if he was a rapper, he stated, \"People would call it rap, but I really don't feel like I rap. There", "id": "10226846" }, { "contents": "I Need a Doctor\n\n\n\"I Need a Doctor\" is a single by American hip hop artist Dr. Dre featuring rapper Eminem and recording artist Skylar Grey. The song was produced by British record producer Alex da Kid, and released for digital download through the American iTunes Store on February 1, 2011. Musically, \"I Need a Doctor\" is predominantly a rap song, backed by a \"spacey\", drum-heavy production, with extra piano keys featured in the introduction and the chorus. Lyrically, the song is largely about Dr. Dre", "id": "11527007" }, { "contents": "Muhammad Ali\n\n\nbee. His hands can't hit what his eyes can't see. Now you see me, now you don't. George thinks he will, but I know he won't.” Ali spoke like no man the world had seen before. So confident in what he said; fluent, smooth, creative, and intimidating. He was a boxer and an activist, but he also had a role in influencing what now dominated pop-culture, hip-hop. In 2006, the documentary \"Ali Rap\"", "id": "16793714" }, { "contents": "Only Built 4 Cuban Linx... Pt. II\n\n\nlike getting the opportunity to rhyme over the late J Dilla's production, commenting \"He's like a Dre and a RZA, like a combo. You know what I mean and I think that he didn't really get the full fledged support that he's supposed to get. But, in my book, he's that Nigga. And he came with the flamers!\" He also stated in an interview with Okayplayer \"Dilla, he’s a musical maestro, a Quincy Jones in his own world. I did", "id": "10705557" }, { "contents": "Can I Have It Like That\n\n\n. Williams' rap is in a throaty baritone, described as a \"honey-coated version\" of the styles of Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre. He raps about his current lifestyle as well as his life and achievements. The rap is set over a rhythm section consisting of an irregular beat and a grinding bass. The track reflects Williams' minimalist style, and it is inflected with jazz music, including a trumpet part during the bridge. Josh Tyrangiel of \"Entertainment Weekly\" called the song an \"odd opener\"", "id": "20820214" }, { "contents": "Eminem\n\n\nproducer Dr. Dre, founder of Aftermath Entertainment and founding member of hip-hop group N.W.A. Dre recalled, \"In my entire career in the music industry, I have never found anything from a demo tape or a CD. When Jimmy played this, I said, 'Find him. Now.'\" He would later state on the fourth & last episode of \"The Defiant Ones\", \"I was like: what the fuck!?, and who the fuck is that?\" expressing his shock towards Mathers", "id": "12477153" }, { "contents": "J. White Did It\n\n\nlet the spirit guide me, I just go with the flow, man. So if I feel like playing piano first or lighting some candles or doing jumping jacks, I do that. There can be no set rule for me making music.” He believes hip hop records should come naturally and quickly: \"I don't really believe in spending a lot of time [on hip hop records],\" he told DJ Booth, adding, \"If the energy is there and it hits you, it will hit", "id": "11547826" }, { "contents": "Late Registration\n\n\nbut Kanye is already different from the average hip-hop guy. He's got this sense of pop record-making which is really solid, and he likes tracks with a lot of things going on in them – which is not necessarily common for hip-hop. He was already barking up that tree. This is definitely not just a hip-hop album. But it is also by no means overtly arty, or non-hip-hop. I don't think it's a weird record by any means", "id": "1920631" }, { "contents": "Psy from the Psycho World!\n\n\nthat include candid lyrics. The title of the album refers to his stage name, a derivative of \"psycho\", and the album was made just after he attended Berklee College of Music and had returned to South Korea. On his choice of music, he listed rappers Eminem, 2Pac, Jay Z, and Dr. Dre as his musical influences. He said, \"When I was a kid I was just a noisy boy, and I preferred to be in front of people when I was young all the time,", "id": "19479864" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre\n\n\nand hopes to have an in-person collaboration with him in the future. Dr. Dre has stated that he is a perfectionist and is known to pressure the artists with whom he records to give flawless performances. In 2006, Snoop Dogg told the website Dubcnn.com that Dr. Dre had made new artist Bishop Lamont re-record a single bar of vocals 107 times. Dr. Dre has also stated that Eminem is a fellow perfectionist, and attributes his success on Aftermath to his similar work ethic. He gives a lot of input into", "id": "8160990" }, { "contents": "Death Row Records\n\n\nsmear campaigns against his former artists, most notably Snoop Dogg. The label supported itself with releases pulled from vaults—most successfully various posthumous 2Pac albums, along with Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg re-releases and then-unreleased compilation records such as \"\" and a Snoop Dogg compilation album \"Dead Man Walkin'\". He signed new talent, including Crooked I who had been lighting up the Californian underground with his rhyming ability, particularly the Wake Up Show with Sway & King Tech. Suge Knight also signed Left Eye", "id": "18629186" }, { "contents": "Kurupt discography\n\n\nThe discography of Kurupt, an American rapper, spans two decades and consists of six studio albums, three compilation albums, one EP and seven singles. Since his debut in 1998 he has released through a number of labels, Including Antra, Death Row and Universal. He is a close associate of Daz Dillinger (as one half of Tha Dogg Pound), Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre. Born Ricardo Brown in Philadelphia, he moved to Los Angeles to join Death Row Records. As a recording artist he made his debut", "id": "18320968" }, { "contents": "The R.E.D. Album\n\n\nthe album featured a Dr. Dre produced song titled \"Dead People\" about his father, and described it as a \"sort of like a dream, but I wish it would’ve came true when I was a kid, so I kind of lived it out.\" On June 11, 2011, Game confirmed that Kendrick Lamar would be featured on the album as well. Game spoke about a reflective song he recorded with singer Nelly Furtado titled \"Mother Knows\", produced by The Neptunes, describing it as a \"", "id": "10816986" }, { "contents": "No Limit Top Dogg\n\n\n\"Snoopafella\" (a remake of the song \"Cinderfella Dana Dane\" by New York rapper Dana Dane). Despite limited involvement on a musical level from No Limit, Snoop has stated that Master P has influenced the album in other ways with the track \"I Love My Momma\". Snoop mentions \"If I wouldn't be on No Limit, I wouldn't even did a song like that, but since Master P, every album he do, he got a song about his momma. He got a song", "id": "14998543" }, { "contents": "Doggumentary\n\n\nended the video out saying he gave him some gangsta tracks, some R&B tracks and some Hip Hop tracks. Snoop Dogg called off plans to release the sequel to his classic debut Doggystyle, instead opting for the title Doggumentary Music for his 11th studio album, set for release in March 2011 on Priority/EMI Records. \"I have been in the game for so long and still have the same passion I did when I first started. I want my fans to ride with me on this one and know that I am", "id": "21333615" }, { "contents": "The Chronic\n\n\nNew York Times\" said that \"The Chronic\" and Snoop Dogg's \"Doggystyle\" \"made the gangsta life sound like a party occasionally interrupted by gunplay\". AllMusic's Steve Huey compared Dr. Dre to his inspiration, George Clinton, stating \"Dre's just as effortlessly funky, and he has a better feel for a hook, a knack that improbably landed gangsta rap on the pop charts\". Rhapsody writer Brolin Winning named the album as \"an untouchable masterpiece of California Gangsta Rap\" and that it had \"", "id": "18702639" }, { "contents": "Aaron Bruno\n\n\nit without losing your voice completely. I'm not the master of every sort of singing, but I really came into my own around AWOLNATION's first record.\" Asked if he would ever return to his hardcore punk roots and create more of that sort of music, Bruno mentioned that many songs he has created with AWOLNATION are reminiscent of the hardcore music he grew up listening to. \"I don't know. I love singing. I can't imagine me doing something where I'm just screaming. I don't", "id": "3408086" }, { "contents": "The Game (rapper)\n\n\nJayceon Terrell Taylor (born November 29, 1979), better known by his stage name The Game (or simply Game), is an American rapper, songwriter, record producer and actor. He is best known as a rapper in the West Coast hip hop scene and for being one of Dr. Dre's signees under Aftermath. Born in Compton, California, he released his first mixtape \"You Know What It Is Vol. 1\" in 2002; shortly after, he was signed to Dr. Dre's Aftermath label.", "id": "19549196" }, { "contents": "Johnny \"Guitar\" Watson\n\n\n, referencing Guitar Slim, Jimi Hendrix, Frank Zappa and Stevie Ray Vaughan. He made a special guest appearance on Bo Diddley's 1996 album \"A Man Amongst Men\", playing vocoder on the track \"I Can't Stand It\" and singing on the track \"Bo Diddley Is Crazy\". His music was sampled by Redman (who based his \"Sooperman Luva\" saga on Watson's \"Superman Lover\" song), Ice Cube, Eazy-E, Snoop Dogg, Dr. Dre, Jay-Z,", "id": "19553760" }, { "contents": "Tha Doggfather\n\n\nand gun-toting, usually delegated to guest rappers. But most of the raps are about his position as a hit-maker. He still has one of the most distinctive deliveries in rap: a casual, nasal, conversational tone that sounds leisurely even when he's barreling forward. His producers are a little less slick than Dr. Dre was, but they have supplied swampy bass riffs and catchy backup choruses, drawing heavily (like Dr. Dre) on George Clinton's P-Funk. Snoop Doggy Dogg insists, and", "id": "10831135" }, { "contents": "Cadence Weapon\n\n\nwas growing up, my dad was a DJ and he would play all sorts of stuff around the house, Hip hop, electro, funk and my mum would play piano. And I suppose I just randomly got into rapping. I remember rapping in math class, I failed maths, but I suppose I did OK in other things.\" Cadence has said that he is inspired by dance music: \"I'm a big Basement Jaxx fan. I like the way their music sounds, really like it's a party", "id": "7864404" }, { "contents": "Imagine (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\nBusta Rhymes later released a remix to the song, it is presumable that his \"remix\" is actually the intended original version that did not make the release of The Big Bang. Moreover, artists like Nas, Ja Rule and Black-Ty also did freestyles to the song. He also confirmed that Dr. Dre had a big input on this album, producing several tracks and even rapping a verse on the track, \"Imagine\". Dr. Dre hadn't produced any Snoop Dogg tracks since 2000. The track was written", "id": "6317214" }, { "contents": "Tairrie B\n\n\nrefused, and rewrote the track as a diatribe against her labelmates. When Dr. Dre heard the track, he turned up at the awards ceremony party, where he punched Tairrie \"twice – once in the mouth and once in the eye. He hit me like Tyson, but I took it – I don't know how.\" It turned out to be the only Comptown Records album release. Tairrie B later began working on her second full-length album \"Single White Female\", but before releasing it decided to", "id": "15093621" }, { "contents": "Bryson Tiller\n\n\nstarted listening to The-Dream a lot. That’s when I really got into writing songs. I like the way he put lyrics and makes his songs. So I was like, all right, and I just started writing. That's when I started wanting to be a songwriter. I never really wanted to be an artist. I just really wanted to write songs. But of course I can't get placement unless I demo the songs.\" His other influences include R. Kelly, Lil Wayne, Chris Brown", "id": "17853546" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre\n\n\nevery day I'm working to be a better man for my family, seeking guidance along the way. I'm doing everything I can so I never resemble that man again.\" He went on to apologize to all the women he abused, saying, \"I apologize to the women I've hurt. I deeply regret what I did and know that it has forever impacted all of our lives.\" Dr. Dre pleaded guilty in October 1992 in a case of battery of a police officer and was convicted on two additional", "id": "8161006" }, { "contents": "The Marathon (mixtape)\n\n\n, \"Mr. Untouchable\", Nipsey raps a bar that says: \"High 'til we die, so it's muthafucc a Detox\" which Nipsey in an interview with \"Vibe\", stated it was not a diss line to West Coast rapper/producer Dr. Dre and his third studio album \"Detox\". He also maintained the diss was \"...nothin’ personal. I ain’t never really reached out to Dre, or Dre ain’t never really reached out to me, so it ain’t a shot", "id": "16638115" }, { "contents": "Bed Peace\n\n\n, and I knew that he rapped, but I never really listened and then, of course, I did my homework and I was like ‘You’re dope.’ We sent him the song maybe the next day, and he sent it back within the same day and he was the only person who did that—the only one that was excited about it. I told him my idea about John Lennon and Yoko Ono, and really just creating, like ‘You have to know that this means you’re my", "id": "5849690" }, { "contents": "Miss May I\n\n\nLevi Benton stated that he tries to make inspirational music rather than angry music. Through this, he uses his contemporary R&B influences such as Justin Timberlake, Jamie Foxx, and Usher. He also openly admits he listens to a lot of hip hop. His favorite artists are Dr. Dre, Yelawolf, Savage, Jay Z, and Eminem. The band has covered the song \"Run This Town\" by Jay Z featuring Kanye West and Rihanna for the \"Punk Goes Pop 3\" album. In an interview with Dayton Daily", "id": "1325499" }, { "contents": "Oops!... I Did It Again (album)\n\n\n[It] was my idea [to record the song]\", Spears said. \"I was just like, 'I like this song,' and I think it will be a really cool combination working with [hip-hop producer] Rodney [Jerkins] and doing a really funky song like that.\" The fifth track, \"Don't Let Me Be the Last to Know\", was co-written by country-pop singer-songwriter Shania Twain and her then-husband, producer Robert \"", "id": "22186852" }, { "contents": "Dead Man Walkin' (Snoop Dogg album)\n\n\nDead Man Walkin' is a compilation album released by Death Row Records and Priority Records on October 31, 2000, composed of archived Snoop Dogg recordings but was not authorized by Snoop Dogg, nor recognized on the discography on his website. Snoop Dogg was an artist on Death Row from 1992 to 1997, when he left the label following labelmate Dr. Dre's departure and the death of Tupac Shakur. The split between Snoop Dogg and Death Row head Suge Knight was less than amicable, and the title of this release was an", "id": "20455439" }, { "contents": "Jigsaw (Lady Sovereign album)\n\n\nup and I just wanted to sing about it really. I'm not the best singer in the world but you listen to it and you definitely feel it, you know. Rapping is second nature to me. I feel different when I sing. I feel lighter, it's fun. She explained the album's title, saying it \"makes sense to call the album \"Jigsaw\" because it's kind of like different genres\". The album includes production by Dr. Luke, Benny Blanco and Medasyn. Lady Sovereign", "id": "14919870" }, { "contents": "15 Years on Death Row\n\n\nbut a \"G\" Thang 3. Dr. Dre – Let Me Ride 4. Dr. Dre – Lil' Ghetto Boy 5. Dr. Dre & Ice Cube – Natural Born Killaz 6. Snoop Dogg – Who Am I (What's My Name)? 7. Snoop Dogg – Gin and Juice (Laid Back Mx) 8. Snoop Dogg – Doggy Dogg World 9. Snoop Dogg – Vapors 10. Snoop Dogg – Murder Was The Case 11. Snoop Dogg – Doggfather 12. Snoop Dogg – Snoop's Upside Ya", "id": "14452817" }, { "contents": "Zapp (band)\n\n\nthat song 'More Bounce', and they started pop-locking. And I think from that visual, from seeing that, it was my first introduction into hip-hop. Period. I didn't know nothing about nothing. I hadn't heard 'Rapper's Delight' yet. It was the first thing that was really fly to me. They started dancing, and since 'More Bounce' goes on forever, they just got down. I just think that was a rush of adrenaline for me, like", "id": "21479168" }, { "contents": "Dinosaur Jr.\n\n\nJ Mascis + The Fog. The beginnings of a Mascis–Barlow détente started in the mid-'90s when Mascis began showing up at Sebadoh shows. \"I think he was kind of aware of how much shit I was talking about him, but I don't think he really ever pursued any of it. One of the things that really triggered this, for me to finally just go, 'Hey, you know, maybe this could work,' is when I realized that maybe J wasn't really holding any kind of", "id": "9618119" }, { "contents": "Falling in Reverse\n\n\n\" included hip hop and electronic elements with the addition of rapping. Radke commented that \"in the same songs it sounds like Norma Jean or Underoath with Katy Perry choruses.\" According to Radke some of the band's lyrical tones are, \"arrogant, [it's something] like rappers do mostly.\" This is because Radke has cited Eminem as one of his major influences, so much so that he even included a beat made by Eminem and Dr. Dre during a breakdown on the track \"Sink or Swim\"", "id": "5865653" }, { "contents": "Hip hop music\n\n\n\"2 of Amerikaz Most Wanted\", and Snoop Dogg, whose \"Doggystyle\" included the songs \"What's My Name?\" and \"Gin and Juice\", both top ten hits. As the Los Angeles-based label Death Row Records built an empire around Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, and the rapper-actor Tupac Shakur. It also entered into a rivalry with New York City's Bad Boy Records. (See the article on the East Coast-West Coast hip hop rivalry.) Detached from this", "id": "21675770" }, { "contents": "The Slim Shady LP\n\n\n, an annual nationwide rap battle competition. He placed second, and the staff at Interscope Records who attended the Rap Olympics sent a copy of the \"Slim Shady EP\" to company CEO Jimmy Iovine. Iovine played the tape for hip hop producer Dr. Dre, founder of Aftermath Entertainment. Dr. Dre recalled, \"In my entire career in the music industry, I have never found anything from a demo tape or a CD. When Jimmy played this, I said, 'Find him. Now.'\" Some urged", "id": "13586945" }, { "contents": "Celebration (The Game song)\n\n\nBusalacchi and KeElviyn Craver. Game told MTV news that fans could expect a similar feel and visual from his mentor Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg hit single Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang. \"The concept of the video is Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang my videos, I don't like them to be fake or feel like anybody gotta act, so we're really having a barbecue out here,\" Game said. \"It's real food, it ain't no prop food, it's real water", "id": "21236077" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre: The Biography\n\n\nDr. Dre: The Biography is a biography written about American rapper, music producer, and entrepreneur Dr. Dre written by Ronin Ro released February 28, 2007. Dr. Dre: The Biography covers the early days of Dr. Dre's career and his time with the World Class Wreckin' Cru, N.W.A, and Ruthless, the release of The Chronic and his time at Death Row, and the formation of his record label Aftermath, and the production work with artists such as Eminem, Snoop Dogg, 50 Cent, The Game (", "id": "4827309" }, { "contents": "Nate Dogg\n\n\nNate Dogg, Snoop Dogg, and Warren G, formed a rap trio called 213. They recorded their first demo in the back of the famed V.I.P. record store in Long Beach. The demo was later heard by Dr. Dre at a bachelor party. Nate Dogg made his debut on \"The Chronic\". Singing in what later became his trademark style, he was well received by fans and critics alike, and would go on to sign with Death Row Records in 1993. Nate Dogg was additionally featured on Snoop Dogg's", "id": "16918347" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre discography\n\n\nThe discography of American record producer and rapper Dr. Dre consists of three studio albums, forty-two singles, (including twenty-four as a featured artist), six compilation albums, one soundtrack album, and twenty-one music videos. Dr. Dre began his rap career in the World Class Wreckin' Cru in the mid-1980s and performed with the group N.W.A from 1987 to 1991. In 1992, Dr. Dre launched his solo career with the collaborative single with Snoop Dogg \"Deep Cover\" and the album \"The Chronic", "id": "5702134" }, { "contents": "Shin Dong-hyuk\n\n\nthe atrocities inside North Korean camps. Shin described some aspects of his personal life in South Korea in a \"Financial Times\" interview, on popular culture saying that \"I don't really know anything about music. I can't sing and I don't feel any emotion from it. But I do watch lots of films and the one that moves me the most is \"Schindler's List\"\". On food he says \"I know everything is delicious. I look at the colours and the way the food is", "id": "4570712" }, { "contents": "Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\n\n\nhad a big input on this album, producing several tracks and even rapping a verse on the track, \"Imagine\". Dr. Dre hadn't produced any Snoop Dogg tracks since 2000. He also did I Wanna Fuck You with Akon but had to release a cleaned up version for radio play called I Wanna Love You. Other songs recorded for this album didn't make the final cut, including \"Wannabes\" featuring Young Jeezy and Nate Dogg; produced by DJ Quik, \"Smokin' Smokin' Weed\" featuring Ray", "id": "10590081" }, { "contents": "Daz Dillinger\n\n\nDelmar Drew Arnaud (born May 25, 1973) better known by his stage name Daz Dillinger (formerly Dat Nigga Daz), is an American rapper and record producer from Long Beach, California. Dillinger is a member of hip hop duo Tha Dogg Pound, alongside Kurupt, and has worked with Death Row. Daz began his career on Death Row Records as a producer for co-founder Suge Knight's Paradise. He was signed to the label and subsequently began working with Dr. Dre on the breakthrough west coast album,", "id": "8870966" }, { "contents": "The D.O.C.\n\n\n\". In a May 2008 interview, The D.O.C. stated that he and Dre were working on the album, explaining \"There is an album, and you got the title, but that's also because that's the title Dre likes. Dre and I decided to do another D.O.C. album after this \"Detox\" record. We decided to do one more together and end our story the right way.\" According to a 2009 interview, Snoop Dogg assisted The D.O.C. in seeking a voice therapist. It was found that The", "id": "16341718" }, { "contents": "In da Club\n\n\nRolling Stone\"s 500 Greatest Songs of All Time list. After 50 Cent was discovered by rapper Eminem in 2002, he flew to Los Angeles where he was introduced to record producer Dr. Dre. \"In da Club\" was the first of seven tracks he recorded in five days with Dr. Dre. 50 Cent described the studio sessions, saying: The production was originally given to the hip hop group D12, but was passed on to 50 Cent because the group did not know how to approach the song. He recorded the track", "id": "4978118" }, { "contents": "U Better Recognize\n\n\n\"U Better Recognize\" is Sam Sneed's first and only single while he was on Death Row Records. The B-side was \"Come When I Call\" by Danny Boy. \"U Better Recognize\" featuring Dr. Dre was released by Sam Sneed in 1994. He became known for the catchphrase, \"I'm Sam Sneed, you better recognize!\" (which he famously repeated on the intro to \"Pump Pump\", the eighteenth track from Snoop Dogg's debut album \"Doggystyle\"), from the", "id": "15369496" }, { "contents": "24K Magic (song)\n\n\nwas having a good time, so he used his emotions and feelings to guide him. He also admitted that \"24K Magic' was influenced by West Coast hip hop artists like \"Dr. Dre, DJ Quik, Suga Free ... [they represented] a time when it was okay to party, to be flashy, to get on the dance floor\". In November 2017, Mars was a guest on the \"Charlie Rose Show\" sharing that the song was the vision he had intended for this album \"I", "id": "16503432" }, { "contents": "Alistair MacLean\n\n\nI read a lot, I travel some,\" he said in 1975. \"But mostly what I don't know I invent.\" In 1978 MacLean said he \"just can't understand\" why people bought his novels. \"It's not as if I write that well... I blunder along from one book to the next always hopeful that one day I will write something really good.\" Films were still being made out of his novels including \"Breakheart Pass\" (1975) (from Kastner), \"", "id": "17650905" }, { "contents": "Femme Fatale (Britney Spears album)\n\n\n's and he has yet to write a song. Rascal Flatts are one of the biggest country acts in the world, and all of their hits are written by other people.\" Spears responded to further criticism of her performing abilities, \"I don’t really have anything to prove at this point. I just do it for fun and see what happens.\" Executive producer Dr. Luke stated that \"[I feel like] Britney kind of has her own genre: If you look at songs like \"Toxic\" and", "id": "6229412" }, { "contents": "The Watcher (song)\n\n\n\"The Watcher\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Dr. Dre from his second studio album \"2001\". It was released as the fourth and final single from the album in France on February 27, 2001. \"The Watcher\" features vocals from rappers Eminem and Knoc-turn'al, who sing the hook. The song talks about Dre's rap career and what he's been through. It also mentions former N.W.A bandmate Eazy-E & his death. Rapper Jay-Z would later release a sequel", "id": "20219803" }, { "contents": "Dr. Dre\n\n\n\"The Immortals: The Greatest Artists of All Time\". Kanye West wrote the summary for Dr. Dre, where he stated Dr. Dre's song \"Xxplosive\" as where he \"got (his) whole sound from\". In November 2006, Dr. Dre began working with Raekwon on his album \"Only Built 4 Cuban Linx II\". He also produced tracks for the rap albums \"Buck the World\" by Young Buck, \"Curtis\" by 50 Cent, \"Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\" by Snoop Dogg,", "id": "8160945" }, { "contents": "Sam Sneed\n\n\non the Hot Rap Tracks chart and #48 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart.. He became well known for a catchphrase, \"My name is Sam Sneed, you better recognize!\" which originally appeared on the Snoop Dogg debut album, Doggystyle. He also appeared in the Death Row movie, \"Murder Was the Case\". Sam Sneed also co-produced the hit songs \"Keep Their Heads Ringin'\" and \"Natural Born Killaz\" with Dr. Dre. \"Natural Born Killaz", "id": "2842792" }, { "contents": "Death Row Records\n\n\nDeath Row Records (formerly Future Shock and Tha Row) was an American record label founded in 1991 by Suge Knight, The D.O.C., and Dr. Dre. The label became a sensation by releasing multi-platinum hip-hop albums by West Coast-based artists such as Dr. Dre (\"The Chronic\"), Snoop Dogg (\"Doggystyle\"), Tha Dogg Pound (\"Dogg Food\"), and Tupac Shakur (\"All Eyez on Me\") during the 1990s. At its peak, Death Row", "id": "18629162" }, { "contents": "I Stand Alone (Godsmack song)\n\n\nproducer a chance and it worked out well. \"The song was written about the character, the Scorpion King, in the movie,\" Erna explained on the set of the accompanying video. \"It's about him being this big, masculine badass, but he has this hidden sensitive side to him. He feels like he's isolated, and he likes to do things alone because he was hurt in the past or whatever. I don't really know why he is the way he is. I guess there's", "id": "14931588" }, { "contents": "Slim the Mobster\n\n\n\"Kush\" he is next on deck after the long-awaited \"Detox\" drops. \"Detox\" is set to solidify Slim's career as The Chronic did with Snoop Dogg and 2001 did with Eminem. According to Slim The Mobster, Dr. Dre's \"Detox\" and his debut album will have similar elements but totally different feels to them. He stated that Dr. Dre will be featured on it and will \"feel like an N.W.A album. Aftermath signee, Dr. Dre protege and gangster rapper Slim the Mobster presents", "id": "11070624" }, { "contents": "Imagine (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\nby Snoop Dogg, Dr. Dre and Mark Batson, and was performed by Snoop Dogg, Dr. Dre, and D'Angelo who did the chorus. In the song, Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre are trying to encourage the listener to imagine a world without hip-hop. They are providing examples of things that would have not been possible if hip-hop had not been invented. Dr. Dre mentions that both Tupac and The Notorious B.I.G. would have not been killed if they had not been a part of the hip-hop movement", "id": "6317215" }, { "contents": "Robyn\n\n\nof \"Hang with Me\" from \"Body Talk Pt. 1\", the day before. The album includes a duet with American rapper Snoop Dogg, \"U Should Know Better\". Robyn performed \"Dancing on My Own\" with deadmau5 at the 2010 MTV Video Music Awards on 12 September. In a BBC \"Newsbeat\" interview, she explained her decision to release three albums in one year: \"It was just something I felt like I needed to do. I just never thought about selling records or not", "id": "5997966" }, { "contents": "Michel'le\n\n\nfirst time he hit her, they cried together in bed, and he said, \"I'm really sorry,\" but the abuse continued despite his apology. After one argument Dr. Dre shot at Michel'le, missing her by inches. She left the bullet in the door for him to see and stated that \"he never tried to shoot me anymore. Thank God. But the beatings were — it was a lot… His last wife, I just couldn't do it anymore. It's too much.\" Things", "id": "4324617" }, { "contents": "Doggumentary\n\n\nnot I don't give a fuck, it's like maybe I can smoke witchu' maybe I can't, you know what I'm saying?\" Snoop Dogg revealed to MTV that he was looking to get a Britney Spears duet for the album. On November 27, 2010 Snoop Dogg was in the studio with producer David Banner who produced two beats for him. On December 8, 2010, Snoop Dogg reported to \"Complex\" magazine that featured artists will include Daz Dillinger, Too Short, Bootsy Collins, Kokane", "id": "21333619" }, { "contents": "Guilty Conscience (song)\n\n\n\"Guilty Conscience\" is a song by American rapper Eminem, featuring American hip hop record producer Dr. Dre. It was released as the third and final single from Eminem's \"The Slim Shady LP\" (1999). It was also released on his 2005 greatest hits album \"\". It samples \"I Will Follow Him\" by Little Peggy March. While Eminem and Dr. Dre were at a gym, they were talking about song concepts, and Dre said that they should do a song together called \"Night '", "id": "8211121" }, { "contents": "Sail Out\n\n\nda Genius whom has worked with Jhené's idol Kid Cudi. Aiko spoke on meeting with Dot da Genius saying \"It was memorable when I met with Dot da Genius because I didn't really know I was going to record, and I ended up having a song that I had in my head that just worked perfectly to his track,\" she explains. \"I was really excited to work with him because I like Kid Cudi, and he works with him, and I was like, 'Oh you know,", "id": "6094549" }, { "contents": "Danny Brown\n\n\nShaheed more. Ali Shaheed is kind of like a mentor to me. Around the time of \"The Hybrid,\" I met him through Frank from Rappers I Know and he just started showing me love. We talk on the phone a lot.\" Signing to Fool's Gold Records proved to be Brown's biggest commercial and critical move. The label would go on to release his second studio album, \"XXX,\" as a free download. It received numerous critical accolades, including being named the best hip hop", "id": "14084774" } ]

[ { "contents": "Red\n\n\ncolor of the Grand Canyon and other geological features is caused by hematite or red ochre, both forms of iron oxide. Iron oxide also gives the red color to the planet Mars. The red color of blood comes from protein hemoglobin, while ripe strawberries, red apples and reddish autumn leaves are colored by anthocyanins. Red pigment made from ochre was one of the first colors used in prehistoric art. The Ancient Egyptians and Mayans colored their faces red in ceremonies; Roman generals had their bodies colored red to celebrate victories. It", "id": "6274070" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nthe maples, oaks, sourwood, sweetgums, dogwoods, tupelos, cherry trees and persimmons. These same pigments often combine with the carotenoids' colors to create the deeper orange, fiery reds, and bronzes typical of many hardwood species. (See Autumn leaf color). Oxygenated blood is red due to the presence of oxygenated hemoglobin that contains iron molecules, with the iron components reflecting red light. Red meat gets its color from the iron found in the myoglobin and hemoglobin in the muscles and residual blood. Plants like apples", "id": "6274090" }, { "contents": "Red blood cell\n\n\ndark red burgundy color. However, blood can appear bluish when seen through the vessel wall and skin. Pulse oximetry takes advantage of the hemoglobin color change to directly measure the arterial blood oxygen saturation using colorimetric techniques. Hemoglobin also has a very high affinity for carbon monoxide, forming carboxyhemoglobin which is a very bright red in color. Flushed, confused patients with a saturation reading of 100% on pulse oximetry are sometimes found to be suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning. Having oxygen-carrying proteins inside specialized cells (as opposed to", "id": "18614497" }, { "contents": "Hemocyanin\n\n\nHemocyanins (also spelled haemocyanins and abbreviated Hc) are proteins that transport oxygen throughout the bodies of some invertebrate animals. These metalloproteins contain two copper atoms that reversibly bind a single oxygen molecule (O). They are second only to hemoglobin in frequency of use as an oxygen transport molecule. Unlike the hemoglobin in red blood cells found in vertebrates, hemocyanins are not bound to blood cells but are instead suspended directly in the hemolymph. Oxygenation causes a color change between the colorless Cu(I) deoxygenated form and the blue Cu(II) oxygenated", "id": "14650613" }, { "contents": "Anthocyanin\n\n\nAnthocyanins (also anthocyans; from Greek: (\"anthos\") \"flower\" and / \"kyaneos/kyanous\" \"dark blue\") are water-soluble vacuolar pigments that, depending on their pH, may appear red, purple, blue or black. Food plants rich in anthocyanins include the blueberry, raspberry, black rice, and black soybean, among many others that are red, blue, purple, or black. Some of the colors of autumn leaves are derived from anthocyanins. Anthocyanins belong to a parent", "id": "21850205" }, { "contents": "Hemolymph\n\n\n, tiny valves in the wall of the hearts open and allow hemolymph to enter. Hemolymph fills all of the interior (the hemocoel) of the animal's body and surrounds all cells. It contains hemocyanin, a copper-based protein that turns blue when oxygenated, instead of the iron-based hemoglobin in red blood cells found in vertebrates, giving hemolymph a blue-green color rather than the red color of vertebrate blood. When not oxygenated, hemolymph quickly loses its color and appears grey. The hemolymph of lower arthropods", "id": "20357103" }, { "contents": "Blood\n\n\nin specialized red blood cells, allowing for a higher concentration of respiratory pigments without increasing viscosity or damaging blood filtering organs like the kidneys. Giant tube worms have unusual hemoglobins that allow them to live in extraordinary environments. These hemoglobins also carry sulfides normally fatal in other animals. The coloring matter of blood (hemochrome) is largely due to the protein in the blood responsible for oxygen transport. Different groups of organisms use different proteins. Hemoglobin is the principal determinant of the color of blood in vertebrates. Each molecule has four heme", "id": "3594558" }, { "contents": "Red blood cell\n\n\nfreely dissolved in their blood. While they no longer use hemoglobin, remnants of hemoglobin genes can be found in their genome. Vertebrate red blood cells consist mainly of hemoglobin, a complex metalloprotein containing heme groups whose iron atoms temporarily bind to oxygen molecules (O) in the lungs or gills and release them throughout the body. Oxygen can easily diffuse through the red blood cell's cell membrane. Hemoglobin in the red blood cells also carries some of the waste product carbon dioxide back from the tissues; most waste carbon dioxide,", "id": "18614495" }, { "contents": "Red blood cell\n\n\nhowever, is transported back to the pulmonary capillaries of the lungs as bicarbonate (HCO) dissolved in the blood plasma. Myoglobin, a compound related to hemoglobin, acts to store oxygen in muscle cells. The color of red blood cells is due to the heme group of hemoglobin. The blood plasma alone is straw-colored, but the red blood cells change color depending on the state of the hemoglobin: when combined with oxygen the resulting oxyhemoglobin is scarlet, and when oxygen has been released the resulting deoxyhemoglobin is of a", "id": "18614496" }, { "contents": "Kleihauer–Betke test\n\n\nBetke who described it in 1957. The KB test is the standard method of quantitating fetal–maternal hemorrhage (FMH). It takes advantage of the differential resistance of fetal hemoglobin to acid. A standard blood smear is prepared from the mother's blood and exposed to an acid bath. This removes adult hemoglobin, but not fetal hemoglobin, from the red blood cells. Subsequent staining, using Shepard's method, makes fetal cells (containing fetal hemoglobin) appear rose-pink in color, while adult red blood cells are", "id": "15462896" }, { "contents": "Fetal-maternal haemorrhage\n\n\nprepared from the mother's blood, and exposed to an acid bath. This removes adult hemoglobin, but not foetal hemoglobin, from the red blood cells. Subsequent staining, using Shepard's method, makes fetal cells (containing foetal hemoglobin) appear rose-pink in color, while adult red blood cells are only seen as \"ghosts\". 2000 cells are counted under the microscope and a percentage of foetal to maternal cells is calculated. Foetal-maternal haemorrhage can also be diagnosed by flow cytometry, using anti-foetal", "id": "11347925" }, { "contents": "Plant physiology\n\n\nTradescantia zebrina\". In these plants, the anthocyanin catches light that has passed through the leaf and reflects it back towards regions bearing chlorophyll, in order to maximize the use of available light Betalains are red or yellow pigments. Like anthocyanins they are water-soluble, but unlike anthocyanins they are indole-derived compounds synthesized from tyrosine. This class of pigments is found only in the Caryophyllales (including cactus and amaranth), and never co-occur in plants with anthocyanins. Betalains are responsible for the deep red color of", "id": "3540163" }, { "contents": "Dioxygen in biological reactions\n\n\nred blood cells after inhalation into the lungs. They are bound to dioxygen complexes, which are coordination compounds that contain O as a ligand, providing a more efficient oxygen-loading capacity. In blood, the heme group of hemoglobin binds oxygen when it is present, changing hemoglobin's color from bluish red to bright red. Vertebrate animals use hemoglobin in their blood to transport oxygen from their lungs to their tissues, but other animals use hemocyanin (molluscs and some arthropods) or hemerythrin (spiders and lobsters). A liter", "id": "10748578" }, { "contents": "Phenolic content in wine\n\n\nsunlight. Some viticulturalists will use measurement of flavonols such as quercetin as an indication of a vineyard's sun exposure and the effectiveness of canopy management techniques. Anthocyanins are phenolic compounds found throughout the plant kingdom, being frequently responsible for the blue to red colors found in flowers, fruits and leaves. In wine grapes, they develop during the stage of \"veraison\" when the skin of red wine grapes changes color from green to red to black. As the sugars in the grape increase during ripening so does the concentration of anthocyanins", "id": "15759062" }, { "contents": "Red blood cell\n\n\nplatelets per microliter. Human red blood cells take on average 60 seconds to complete one cycle of circulation. The blood's red color is due to the spectral properties of the hemic iron ions in hemoglobin. Each human red blood cell contains approximately 270 million of these hemoglobin molecules. Each hemoglobin molecule carries four heme groups; hemoglobin constitutes about a third of the total cell volume. Hemoglobin is responsible for the transport of more than 98% of the oxygen in the body (the remaining oxygen is carried dissolved in the blood plasma", "id": "18614504" }, { "contents": "Leaf\n\n\nthe twig. In cold autumns, they sometimes change color, and turn yellow, bright-orange, or red, as various accessory pigments (carotenoids and xanthophylls) are revealed when the tree responds to cold and reduced sunlight by curtailing chlorophyll production. Red anthocyanin pigments are now thought to be produced in the leaf as it dies, possibly to mask the yellow hue left when the chlorophyll is lost—yellow leaves appear to attract herbivores such as aphids. Optical masking of chlorophyll by anthocyanins reduces risk of photo-oxidative damage", "id": "465835" }, { "contents": "Blood\n\n\ngroups, and their interaction with various molecules alters the exact color. In vertebrates and other hemoglobin-using creatures, arterial blood and capillary blood are bright red, as oxygen imparts a strong red color to the heme group. Deoxygenated blood is a darker shade of red; this is present in veins, and can be seen during blood donation and when venous blood samples are taken. This is because the spectrum of light absorbed by hemoglobin differs between the oxygenated and deoxygenated states. Blood in carbon monoxide poisoning is bright red,", "id": "3594559" }, { "contents": "Shiso\n\n\npurple-red type may be known as . It is often used for coloring \"umeboshi\" (). The shiso leaf turns bright red when it reacts with the \"umezu\", the vinegary brine that wells up from the plums after being pickled in their vats. The red pigment is identified as the Perilla anthocyanin, \"shisonin\". The mature red leaves make undesirable raw salad leaves, but germinated sprouts, or , have been long used as garnish to accent a Japanese dish, such as a plate of sashimi", "id": "17362625" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nfreezing, the brightest colorations usually develop. Anthocyanins temporarily color the edges of some of the very young leaves as they unfold from the buds in early spring. They also give the familiar color to such common fruits as cranberries, red apples, blueberries, cherries, raspberries, and plums. Anthocyanins are present in about 10% of tree species in temperate regions, although in certain areas—a famous example being New England—up to 70% of tree species may produce the pigment. In autumn forests they appear vivid in", "id": "6274089" }, { "contents": "Ogden Pleissner\n\n\nit doesn’t make that much difference, really.” -1983 interview “Vermont is quite a different country. Out West we had the prairies and sagebrush and mountains and snow all summer. It is much bigger, dramatic country. This, I feel, is a softer country and much more friendly. I think that you can find most anything to paint here, all kinds of subjects, the dramatic and bucolic landscapes. Almost anything.” I use color in my painting in different ways. Neutral colors and brilliant colors", "id": "2780957" }, { "contents": "PH indicator\n\n\n. Many plants or plant parts contain chemicals from the naturally colored anthocyanin family of compounds. They are red in acidic solutions and blue in basic. Anthocyanins can be extracted with water or other solvents from a multitude of colored plants or plant parts, including from leaves (red cabbage); flowers (geranium, poppy, or rose petals); berries (blueberries, blackcurrant); and stems (rhubarb). Extracting anthocyanins from household plants, especially red cabbage, to form a crude pH indicator is a popular introductory chemistry", "id": "5089774" }, { "contents": "Plectranthus scutellarioides\n\n\nor more shades of green, white, cream, yellow, pink, red, maroon and dark purple. Green coloration is due to the amount of chlorophyll present in the chloroplasts in the leaves. Red, purple, pink, and orange colors are due to anthocyanins – water-soluble, flavonoid biosynthetic pigments, found in the foliage in addition to chlorophyll. The increase in anthocyanin production is accompanied by a decrease in chlorophyll production. The production of anthocyanins and chlorophyll is affected by light levels; the more light is present", "id": "4853256" }, { "contents": "Hemoglobin C\n\n\nand size of red blood cells in the body, causing mild anemia. Occasionally, jaundice may occur. Some persons with this disease may develop gallstones that require treatment. Continued hemolysis may produce pigmented gallstones, an unusual type of gallstone composed of the dark-colored contents of red blood cells. Target cells, microspherocytes and HbC crystals are found in a blood smear from a homozygous patient. Individuals with sickle cell–hemoglobin C (HbSC), have inherited the gene for sickle cell disease (HbS) from one parent and", "id": "11966408" }, { "contents": "Respiratory pigment\n\n\nSuperstar adnan A respiratory pigment is a molecule, such as hemoglobin in humans and other vertebrates, that increases the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. The four most common invertebrate respiratory pigments are hemoglobin, hemocyanin, hemerythrin and chlorocruorin. Hemoglobin is bright red when oxygenated, and dark red(purplish) when deoxygenated, oxygenated hemocyanin is blue in colour, deoxygenated it is almost colourless. Oxygenated chlorocruorin turns from green to red, whereas oxygenated hemerythrin is a violet to pink colour and colourless when deoxygenated. Any of various coloured conjugated proteins", "id": "20832185" }, { "contents": "Teinturier\n\n\nTeinturier (French: to dye or to stain) grapes are grapes whose flesh and juice is red in colour due to anthocyanin pigments accumulating within the pulp of the grape berry itself. In most cases, anthocyanin pigments are confined to the outer skin tissue only, and the squeezed grape juice of most dark-skinned grape varieties is clear. The red color of red wine comes from anthocyanins extracted from the macerated (crushed) skins, over a period of days during the fermentation process. \"Teinturier\" varieties, while containing", "id": "10857810" }, { "contents": "Ramshorn snail\n\n\nthe dark skin pigment melanin and consequently have a bright reddish skin, which is the colour of their blood. Their blood contains red hemoglobin, unlike other snails' blood, which contains greenish hemocyanin. These ramshorn snails breathe air. Although most of them are extremely small, some may reach a size of two and a half centimeters (one inch). The shells range from translucent through various shades of brown to a dark, nearly black color. The dark color appears to originate from dietary materials not generally available in the", "id": "4707951" }, { "contents": "Phenolic content in wine\n\n\nfrom the ionization of anthocyanin pigments caused by the acidity of the wine. In this case, the three types of anthocyanin pigments are red, blue and colorless with the concentration of those various pigments dictating the color of the wine. A wine with low pH (and such greater acidity) will have a higher occurrence of ionized anthocyanins which will increase the amount of bright red pigments. Wines with a higher pH will have a higher concentration of blue and colorless pigments. As the wine ages, anthocyanins will react with other acids", "id": "15759066" }, { "contents": "Schamberg disease\n\n\nthe lungs. When red blood cells escape the blood vessels, red blood cells break apart, releasing hemoglobin. As the hemoglobin has nowhere to go and cannot be reabsorbed back into the blood, it will break apart. Iron is released from hemoglobin and deposited into the skin. The iron complex hemosiderin is responsible for the discoloration of the skin, which creates patches of orange and brown pigmentation. With a complete history, the results from visual examination, and the aid of appropriate laboratory testing, a dermatologist can usually determine", "id": "1137137" }, { "contents": "Hypochromic anemia\n\n\nHypochromic anemia is a generic term for any type of anemia in which the red blood cells are paler than normal. (\"Hypo\"- refers to \"less\", and \"chromic\" means \"color\".) A normal red blood cell has a biconcave disk shape and will have an area of pallor in its center when viewed microscopically. In hypochromic cells, this area of central pallor is increased. This decrease in redness is due to a disproportionate reduction of red cell hemoglobin (the pigment that imparts the red color)", "id": "16174162" }, { "contents": "Hematite\n\n\nto the red coloration found in some varieties of hematite. The color of hematite lends itself to use as a pigment. The English name of the stone is derived from Middle French \"hématite pierre\", which was imported from Latin \"lapis haematites\" around the 15th century, which originated from Ancient Greek (\"haimatitēs lithos\", \"blood-red stone\"). Ochre is a clay that is colored by varying amounts of hematite, varying between 20% and 70%. Red ochre contains unhydrated hematite, whereas", "id": "14425026" }, { "contents": "Color analysis (art)\n\n\nShe noted that there are three primary pigments that give the skin its tone: \"Melanin, which gives the skin its brown tones; carotene imparts the yellow/orange skin tones; and hemoglobin is the red pigment in the blood, which gives the skin its pink and red hues...The three pigments--melanin, carotene, and hemoglobin join one another to produce our flesh tones.\" Bernice Kentner, who had worked as a licensed cosmetologist since 1950, began holding lectures on color analysis in the early 1970s, and", "id": "3075808" }, { "contents": "Deciduous\n\n\nin non-green colored foliage. The brightest leaf colors are produced when days grow short and nights are cool, but remain above freezing. These other pigments include carotenoids that are yellow, brown, and orange. Anthocyanin pigments produce red and purple colors, though they are not always present in the leaves. Rather, they are produced in the foliage in late summer, when sugars are trapped in the leaves after the process of abscission begins. Parts of the world that have showy displays of bright autumn colors are limited to", "id": "18342022" }, { "contents": "Myrtillin\n\n\nMyrtillin is an anthocyanin. It is the 3-glucoside of delphinidin. It can be found in all green plants, most abundantly in blackcurrant, blueberry, huckleberry, bilberry leaves and in various myrtles, roselle plants, and \"Centella asiatica\" plant. It is also present in yeast and oatmeal. The sumac fruit's pericarp owes its dark red colour to anthocyanin pigments, of which chrysanthemin, myrtillin and delphinidin have yet been identified. The various colors, such as red, mauve, purple, violet, and blue in \"", "id": "10109278" }, { "contents": "Radish\n\n\nor biennial brassicaceous crops grown for their swollen tap roots which can be globular, tapering, or cylindrical. The root skin colour ranges from white through pink, red, purple, yellow, and green to black, but the flesh is usually white. The roots obtain their color from anthocyanins. Red varieties use the anthocyanin pelargonidin as a pigment, and purple cultivars obtain their color from cyanidin. Smaller types have a few leaves about long with round roots up to in diameter or more slender, long roots up to long.", "id": "3599391" }, { "contents": "Oenin\n\n\nOenin is an anthocyanin. It is the 3-glucoside of malvidin. It is one of the red pigments found in the skin of purple grapes and in wine. Color stabilization of malvidin 3-glucoside at a higher pH can be explained by self-aggregation of the flavylium cation and copigmentation with the Z-chalcone form. In the presence of procyanidin C2, the red color of oenin appears more stable. However, the HPLC chromatogram shows a decrease in the amplitude of the peaks of oenin and procyanidin C2. Concomitantly, a new peak", "id": "9801202" }, { "contents": "Moose: Chapters from My Life\n\n\ndialogue is nearly identical. About the \"No Red In London\" sequence, scriptwriter Kelly Marcel later blogged, \"Anything that shocked me and surprised me went in, because that's how you make drama, you know? I think the one that freaked me out the most, that I could not believe, was that she wouldn't allow the color red to be in the film.\" On January 6, 2014, \"Moose\" editor, Robert J. Sherman produced, wrote and emceed a two night cabaret at", "id": "10048355" }, { "contents": "Red Shirt (Oglala)\n\n\nto my young men who were with me ‘Come and see what this is,’ and the young men replied, “You have been dreaming.’ But what I saw was true, for when I looked around the great lodge afterwards, I saw on the walls the same girls with wings as I saw in my dreams. Our people will wonder at these things, when we return to the Native Reservation and tell them what we have seen.” The \"London Courier\" reported Red Shirt and companions were treated", "id": "12916218" }, { "contents": "Anthocyanin\n\n\ndiseases. In flowers, the coloration that is provided by anthocyanin accumulation may attract a wide variety of animal pollinators, while in fruits, the same coloration may aid in seed dispersal by attracting herbivorous animals to the potentially-edible fruits bearing these red, blue, or purple colors. Anthocyanins may have a protective role in plants against extreme temperatures. Tomato plants protect against cold stress with anthocyanins countering reactive oxygen species, leading to a lower rate of cell death in leaves. The absorbance pattern responsible for the red color of anthocyanins", "id": "21850207" }, { "contents": "Revolution Bioengineering\n\n\nto show capabilities of synthetic biology through their project. To create the plants the project will utilize the existing anthocyanins in petunia. Anthocyanins color many flowers and fruits. They absorb light in the visible spectrum and may appear red, purple or blue depending on the pH, the presence or absence of metal ions, and other molecular interactions. The color of the anthocyanins will be controlled using circadian rhythms, an internal clock system found in many organisms that works to control gene expression over time. Using the principles of synthetic biology,", "id": "2139882" }, { "contents": "Betalain\n\n\n. The deep red color of beets, bougainvillea, amaranth, and many cacti results from the presence of betalain pigments. The particular shades of red to purple are distinctive and unlike that of anthocyanin pigments found in most plants. There are two categories of betalains: Plant physiologists are uncertain of the function that betalains serve in those plants which possess them, but there is some preliminary evidence that they may have fungicidal properties. Furthermore, betalains have been found in fluorescent flowers. It was once thought that betalains were related to anthocyanins", "id": "12064854" }, { "contents": "Blood orange\n\n\nThe blood orange is a variety of orange (\"Citrus\" × \"sinensis\") with crimson, almost blood-colored flesh. The distinctive dark flesh color is due to the presence of anthocyanins, a family of polyphenol pigments common to many flowers and fruit, but uncommon in citrus fruits. Chrysanthemin (cyanidin 3-\"O\"-glucoside) is the main compound found in red oranges. The flesh develops its characteristic maroon color when the fruit develops with low temperatures during the night. Sometimes, dark coloring is seen on the exterior of the", "id": "7161455" }, { "contents": "Basics of blue flower colouration\n\n\nas a co-pigment) and magnesium ions in stochiometric ratio 6:6:2. Protocyanin is a blue pigment of cornflower (\"Centaurea cyanus\"). It is composed from succinylcyanin (anthocyanin), malonylflavone (co-pigment), iron and magnesium anions, and two calcium ions to stabilize the complex. Interesting is that the same anthocyanin when is not in complex with the metal ions is present in red rose petals. Fuzzy metal complex pigments: In the blue coloured flowers, much often instead than metalloanthocyanins we ca can find", "id": "11193739" }, { "contents": "Cyanidin\n\n\nCyanidin is a natural organic compound. It is a particular type of anthocyanidin (glycoside version called anthocyanins). It is a pigment found in many red berries including grapes, bilberry, blackberry, blueberry, cherry, cranberry, elderberry, hawthorn, loganberry, açai berry and raspberry. It can also be found in other fruits such as apples and plums, and in red cabbage and red onion. It has a characteristic reddish-purple color, though this can change with pH; solutions of the compound are red at pH", "id": "20060287" }, { "contents": "Conjugated system\n\n\nregion but they also accept or donate electrons easily. Phthalocyanines, which, like Phthalocyanine Blue BN and Phthalocyanine Green G, often contain a transition metal ion, exchange an electron with the complexed transition metal ion that easily changes its oxidation state. Pigments and dyes like these are charge-transfer complexes. Porphyrins have conjugated molecular ring systems (macrocycles) that appear in many enzymes of biological systems. As a ligand, porphyrin forms numerous complexes with metallic ions like iron in hemoglobin that colors blood red. Hemoglobin transports oxygen to the", "id": "9431007" }, { "contents": "Artificial cell\n\n\nof sufficient viable bacteria to the site of interest. Nano sized oxygen carriers are used as a type of red blood cell substitutes, although they lack other components of red blood cells. They are composed of a synthetic polymersome or an artificial membrane surrounding purified animal, human or recombinant hemoglobin. Overall, hemoglobin delivery continues to be a challenge because it is highly toxic when delivered without any modifications. In some clinical trials, vasopressor effects have been observed. Research interest in the use of artificial cells for blood arose after the AIDS", "id": "22120134" }, { "contents": "Schistosoma mansoni\n\n\nfungi from its waste it is hard to detect; the hemoglobin and amino acids the blood cells contain can be used by the worm to form proteins. While hemoglobin is digested intracellularly, initiated by salivary gland enzymes, iron waste products cannot be used by the worms, and are typically discarded via regurgitation. Kasschau et al. (1995) tested the effect of temperature and pH on the ability of developing \"S. mansoni\" to lyse red blood cells. The researchers found that the parasites were best able to destroy red", "id": "16469062" }, { "contents": "Purple\n\n\nthe presence of natural pigments called anthocyanins. These pigments are found in the leaves, roots, stems, vegetables, fruits and flowers of all plants. They aid photosynthesis by blocking harmful wavelengths of light that would damage the leaves. In flowers, the purple anthocyanins help attract insects who pollinate the flowers. Not all anthocyanins are purple; they vary in color from red to purple to blue, green, or yellow, depending upon the level of their pH. It has been observed that the greater the distance between a viewers eyes", "id": "17168718" }, { "contents": "CPK coloring\n\n\nviolet, amorphous phosphorus is red, rust is dark orange-red, etc. For some colors, such as those of oxygen and nitrogen, the inspiration is less clear. Perhaps red for oxygen is inspired by the fact that oxygen is normally required for combustion or that the oxygen-bearing chemical in blood, hemoglobin, is bright red, and the blue for nitrogen by the fact that nitrogen is the main component of Earth's atmosphere, which appears to human eyes as being colored sky blue. The following table shows", "id": "10969770" }, { "contents": "Transfusion therapy (Sickle-cell disease)\n\n\nany of the patient’s blood. It is used when the patient's hemoglobin is much lower than normal, for example an aplastic crisis. Exchange transfusion involves removal of the patient’s blood and replacement with donor red blood cells. It is used to treat life-threatening complications of sickle cell disease such as stroke or acute chest crisis. There are three main benefits of an exchange transfusion compared to a simple transfusion, these relate primarily to the ability to remove hemoglobin S containing red blood cells: However, there are also", "id": "6366225" }, { "contents": "Eye color\n\n\naround inside the eye. In those with milder forms of albinism, the color of the iris is typically blue but can vary from blue to brown. In severe forms of albinism, there is no pigment on the back of the iris, and light from inside the eye can pass through the iris to the front. In these cases, the only color seen is the red from the hemoglobin of the blood in the capillaries of the iris. Such albinos have pink eyes, as do albino rabbits, mice, or any", "id": "992620" }, { "contents": "Autumn leaf color\n\n\nwater loss, and damage from high winds or snowfall. Anthocyanins, responsible for red-purple coloration, are actively produced in autumn, but not involved in leaf-drop. A number of hypotheses on the role of pigment production in leaf-drop have been proposed, and generally fall into two categories: interaction with animals, and protection from nonbiological factors. According to the photoprotection theory, anthocyanins protects the leaf against the harmful effects of light at low temperatures. Indeed, the leaves are about to fall, so protection", "id": "2572485" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nas early as 700,000 years ago. The hematite might have been used to symbolize blood in an offering to the dead. Red, black and white were the first colors used by artists in the Upper Paleolithic age, probably because natural pigments such as red ochre and iron oxide were readily available where early people lived. Madder, a plant whose root could be made into a red dye, grew widely in Europe, Africa and Asia. The cave of Altamira in Spain has a painting of a bison colored with red ochre that", "id": "6274096" }, { "contents": "Plant physiology\n\n\n\"flower blue\") are water-soluble flavonoid pigments that appear red to blue, according to pH. They occur in all tissues of higher plants, providing color in leaves, stems, roots, flowers, and fruits, though not always in sufficient quantities to be noticeable. Anthocyanins are most visible in the petals of flowers, where they may make up as much as 30% of the dry weight of the tissue. They are also responsible for the purple color seen on the underside of tropical shade plants such as \"", "id": "3540162" }, { "contents": "Blood\n\n\nbecause carbon monoxide causes the formation of carboxyhemoglobin. In cyanide poisoning, the body cannot utilize oxygen, so the venous blood remains oxygenated, increasing the redness. There are some conditions affecting the heme groups present in hemoglobin that can make the skin appear blue – a symptom called cyanosis. If the heme is oxidized, methemoglobin, which is more brownish and cannot transport oxygen, is formed. In the rare condition sulfhemoglobinemia, arterial hemoglobin is partially oxygenated, and appears dark red with a bluish hue. Veins close to", "id": "3594560" }, { "contents": "Blood red\n\n\nThe color blood red is a dark shade of the color red meant to resemble the color of human blood (which is composed of oxygenated red erythrocytes, white leukocytes, and yellow blood plasma) by cinnabar, a quick silver thermometer analogue display. It is the iron in hemoglobin specifically that gives blood its red color. The actual color ranges from crimson to a dark brown-blood depending on how oxygenated the blood is, and may have a slightly orange hue. Deoxygenated blood, which circulates closer to the body's surface", "id": "1703259" }, { "contents": "Phenolic content in wine\n\n\nknown as teinturiers, such as Alicante Bouschet, which have a small amount of anthocyanins in the pulp that produces pigmented juice. There are several types of anthocyanins (as the glycoside) found in wine grapes which are responsible for the vast range of coloring from ruby red through to dark black found in wine grapes. Ampelographers can use this observation to assist in the identification of different grape varieties. The European vine family \"Vitis vinifera\" is characterized by anthocyanins that are composed of only one molecule of glucose while non-\"vinifera\" vines", "id": "15759064" }, { "contents": "Blood\n\n\nextracellularly as bicarbonate ion transported in plasma. Vertebrate blood is bright red when its hemoglobin is oxygenated and dark red when it is deoxygenated. Some animals, such as crustaceans and mollusks, use hemocyanin to carry oxygen, instead of hemoglobin. Insects and some mollusks use a fluid called hemolymph instead of blood, the difference being that hemolymph is not contained in a closed circulatory system. In most insects, this \"blood\" does not contain oxygen-carrying molecules such as hemoglobin because their bodies are small enough for their tracheal system", "id": "3594535" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nhas a vital role in the breakdown of the sugars manufactured by chlorophyll. But in the fall, phosphate, along with the other chemicals and nutrients, moves out of the leaf into the stem of the plant. When this happens, the sugar-breakdown process changes, leading to the production of anthocyanin pigments. The brighter the light during this period, the greater the production of anthocyanins and the more brilliant the resulting color display. When the days of autumn are bright and cool, and the nights are chilly but not", "id": "6274088" }, { "contents": "Doneness\n\n\nblood), and other juices decreases. The color change is due to changes in the oxidation of the iron atom of the heme group in the myoglobin protein: raw meat is red due to myoglobin protein in the muscles, not hemoglobin from blood (which also contains a heme group, hence the color). Prior to cooking, the iron atom is in a +2 oxidation state, and bound to a dioxygen molecule (O), with a red color. As cooking proceeds, it loses an electron, moving to", "id": "13382336" }, { "contents": "Hematochezia\n\n\nbeetroot can cause harmless red-colored feces (beeturia) because of insufficient metabolism of a red pigment, and is a differential sign that may be mistaken as hematochezia. Consumption of dragon fruit (pitaya) or blackberries may also cause red or black discoloration of the stool and sometimes the urine (pseudohematuria). This too, is a differential sign that is sometimes mistaken for hematochezia. In infants, the Apt test can be used to distinguish fetal hemoglobin from maternal blood. Other common causes of blood in the stool include:", "id": "6168657" }, { "contents": "Autumn leaf color\n\n\nfrom those in chlorophyll breakdown. When the tree is struggling to cope with the energy demands of a changing and challenging season, maple trees are involved in an additional metabolic expenditure to create anthocyanins. These anthocyanins, which create the visual red hues, have been found to aid in interspecific competition by stunting the growth of nearby saplings (allelopathy). Although some autumn coloration occurs wherever deciduous trees are found, the most brightly colored autumn foliage is found more notably in the northern hemisphere, with region that include: most of southern", "id": "2572491" }, { "contents": "Phenolic content in wine\n\n\nsuch as hybrids and the American \"Vitis labrusca\" will have anthocyanins with two molecules. This phenomenon is due to a double mutation in the anthocyanin 5-O-glucosyltransferase gene of \"V. vinifera\". In the mid-20th century, French ampelographers used this knowledge to test the various vine varieties throughout France to identify which vineyards still contained non-\"vinifera\" plantings. Red-berried Pinot grape varieties are also known to not synthesize para-coumaroylated or acetylated anthocyanins as other varieties do. The color variation in the finished red wine is partly derived", "id": "15759065" }, { "contents": "Oxygen\n\n\nis used in mitochondria to generate ATP during oxidative phosphorylation. The reaction for aerobic respiration is essentially the reverse of photosynthesis and is simplified as: In vertebrates, diffuses through membranes in the lungs and into red blood cells. Hemoglobin binds , changing color from bluish red to bright red ( is released from another part of hemoglobin through the Bohr effect). Other animals use hemocyanin (molluscs and some arthropods) or hemerythrin (spiders and lobsters). A liter of blood can dissolve 200 cm of . Until the discovery of anaerobic", "id": "2473321" }, { "contents": "Italian crested newt\n\n\ncells that helps to revitalize the already circulating red blood cell mass. Casale et al. found that red blood cells of the newt not only produce hemoglobin, but also ferritin, ribosomal proteins, and proteins assumed to be catalase. These extra proteins were produced in high concentrations in early RBC, but decrease quickly as the cell matures. Casale et al. also found that although hemoglobin production decreases as the RBC matures, the cell creates more protein to aid in hemoglobin production. \"T. carnifex\" is likely to develop in", "id": "20850408" }, { "contents": "Red blood cell\n\n\n. Eryptosis can be elicited by osmotic shock, oxidative stress, energy depletion as well as a wide variety of endogenous mediators and xenobiotics. Excessive eryptosis is observed in red blood cells lacking the cGMP-dependent protein kinase type I or the AMP-activated protein kinase AMPK. Inhibitors of eryptosis include erythropoietin, nitric oxide, catecholamines and high concentrations of urea. Much of the resulting breakdown products are recirculated in the body. The heme constituent of hemoglobin are broken down into iron (Fe) and biliverdin. The biliverdin is reduced", "id": "18614523" }, { "contents": "Megathura crenulata\n\n\nlarger part of its diet is composed of brown and red algae, tunicates, hydrozoans of the genus \"Eudendrium\" and bryozoans of the genus \"Crisia\". \"M. crenulata\" has been used for experimental studies on gamete agglutination. Its blood contains a hemocyanin that appears blue due to its copper content. This protein carries oxygen as hemoglobin does in vertebrates. Unlike hemoglobin, the hemocyanin is not bound to cells but is simply dissolved in the hemolymph, the fluid part of the blood. Keyhole limpet hemocyanin from \"Megathura", "id": "11955304" }, { "contents": "Packed red blood cells\n\n\nPacked red blood cells, also known as packed cells, are red blood cells that have been separated for blood transfusion. They are typically used in anemia that is either causing symptoms or when the hemoglobin is less than usually 70–80 g/L (7–8 g/dL). In adults, one unit brings up hemoglobin levels by about 10 g/L (1 g/dL). Repeated transfusions may be required in people receiving cancer chemotherapy or who have hemoglobin disorders. Cross matching is typically required before the blood is", "id": "21925424" }, { "contents": "Phenolic content in wine\n\n\n. In most grapes anthocyanins are found only in the outer cell layers of the skin, leaving the grape juice inside virtually colorless. Therefore, to get color pigmentation in the wine, the fermenting must needs to be in contact with the grape skins in order for the anthocyanins to be extracted. Hence, white wine can be made from red wine grapes in the same way that many white sparkling wines are made from the red wine grapes of Pinot noir and Pinot Meunier. The exception to this is the small class of grapes", "id": "15759063" }, { "contents": "Colin A. Ross\n\n\nfluorescent light that flickered really badly. I laid there until the next day when they put me in a wheelchair to take me back up to my other seclusion room. Those nurses, as I told you before, followed Ross around like panting puppies and did anything he said. I remember when I had my blood pressure taken my nurse asked me if I knew why my blood pressure was so unstable. I was going to answer \"the drugs?\", but before I could say anything she said, \"it's", "id": "885640" }, { "contents": "Anthocyanin\n\n\nare not directly comparable. Nature, traditional agriculture methods, and plant breeding have produced various uncommon crops containing anthocyanins, including blue- or red-flesh potatoes and purple or red broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, carrots, and corn. Garden tomatoes have been subjected to a breeding program using introgression lines of genetically modified organisms (but not incorporating them in the final purple tomato) to define the genetic basis of purple coloration in wild species that originally were from Chile and the Galapagos Islands. The variety known as \"Indigo Rose\"", "id": "21850212" }, { "contents": "Autumn leaf color\n\n\nThey also give the familiar color to such common fruits as cranberries, red apples, blueberries, cherries, strawberries, and plums. Anthocyanins are present in about 10% of tree species in temperate regions, although in certain areas — most famously New England — up to 70% of tree species may produce the pigment. In autumn forests, they appear vivid in the maples, oaks, sourwood, sweetgums, dogwoods, tupelos, cherry trees, and persimmons. These same pigments often combine with the carotenoids' colors to create", "id": "2572483" }, { "contents": "Red blood cell\n\n\nnormal zeta potential of the red blood cell is −15.7 millivolts (mV). Much of this potential appears to be contributed by the exposed sialic acid residues in the membrane: their removal results in zeta potential of −6.06 mV. When red blood cells undergo shear stress in constricted vessels, they release ATP, which causes the vessel walls to relax and dilate so as to promote normal blood flow. When their hemoglobin molecules are deoxygenated, red blood cells release S-nitrosothiols, which also act to dilate blood vessels, thus directing more", "id": "18614515" }, { "contents": "Evolutionary origin of religions\n\n\nof pigments such as red ochre. Pigments are of little practical use to hunter gatherers, thus evidence of their use is interpreted as symbolic or for ritual purposes. Among extant hunter gatherer populations around the world, red ochre is still used extensively for ritual purposes. It has been argued that it is universal among human cultures for the color red to represent blood, sex, life and death. The use of red ochre as a proxy for symbolism is often criticized as being too indirect. Some scientists, such as Richard Klein", "id": "1407843" }, { "contents": "Flea (musician)\n\n\nrealized, Anthony, man, he's my brother, I love him so much, and we started this band when we were kids. I wanted to keep that going, I never want to let that go. Playing with him is something, even though I can do other things that are exciting and beautiful and I always will do those things and I'll always want to grow and do music outside of the band, the thing that we have is special to us and something that is blood.\" The Red", "id": "11642591" }, { "contents": "Chevy Woods\n\n\n\"Homicide\". Woods released his fourth mixtape \"Red Cup Music\", which featured guest appearances by Juicy J, French Montana, and production by ID Labs and Mac Miller in March 2011. Woods told MTV, the \"Red Cup Music\" was \"really when I found a style for myself, some laid-back, cool music. Drink a little bit, smoke a little bit.\" Khalifa released the music video for the Lex Luger-produced track \"Taylor Gang\" in April 2011, which became", "id": "19538269" }, { "contents": "Procyanidin C2\n\n\nthe red color of the anthocyanin oenin appears more stable. However, the HPLC chromatogram shows a decrease in the amplitude of the peaks of oenin and procyanidin C2. Concomitantly, a new peak appears with a maximal absorption in the red region. This newly formed pigment probably comes from the condensation of oenin and procyanidin C2. A stereoselective synthesis of benzylated catechin trimer under intermolecular condensation is achieved using equimolar amount of dimeric catechin nucleophile and monomeric catechin electrophile catalyzed by AgOTf or AgBF. The coupled product can be transformed into procyanidin C2 by", "id": "9801223" }, { "contents": "Carbaminohemoglobin\n\n\n. In the absence of oxygen, unbound hemoglobin molecules have a greater chance of becoming carbaminohaemoglobin. The Haldane effect relates to the increased affinity of de-oxygenated hemoglobin for : offloading of oxygen to the tissues thus results in increased affinity of the hemoglobin for carbon dioxide, and , which the body wants to get rid of, which can then be transported to the lung for removal. Carbaminohaemoglobin has a distinctive blue color that may contribute to the dark red color of deoxygenated venous blood (compared to bright, saturated red of oxygenated", "id": "5510494" }, { "contents": "Ludwig Wittgenstein\n\n\n…those dealing with mathematical logic in red – and all students of philosophy should read them; those dealing with ethics and politics in blue – and no one should be allowed to read them.Russell made similar disparaging comments about Wittgenstein's later work;I have not found in Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations anything that seemed to me interesting and I do not understand why a whole school finds important wisdom in its pages. Psychologically this is surprising. The earlier Wittgenstein, whom I knew intimately, was a man addicted to passionately intense thinking,", "id": "17864605" }, { "contents": "Betalain\n\n\nBetalains are a class of red and yellow indole-derived pigments found in plants of the Caryophyllales, where they replace anthocyanin pigments. Betalains also occur in some higher order fungi. They are most often noticeable in the petals of flowers, but may color the fruits, leaves, stems, and roots of plants that contain them. They include pigments such as those found in beets. The name \"betalain\" comes from the Latin name of the common beet (\"Beta vulgaris\"), from which betalains were first extracted", "id": "12064853" }, { "contents": "Bruise\n\n\nis destroyed, the underlying von Willebrand factor is exposed and initiates coagulation, which creates a temporary clot to plug the wound and eventually leads to restoration of normal tissue. During this time, larger bruises may change color due to the breakdown of hemoglobin from within escaped red blood cells in the extracellular space. The striking colors of a bruise are caused by the phagocytosis and sequential degradation of hemoglobin to biliverdin to bilirubin to hemosiderin, with hemoglobin itself producing a red-blue color, biliverdin producing a green color, bilirubin producing a", "id": "4403683" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nred ochre during celebrations. Egyptian women used red ochre as a cosmetic to redden cheeks and lips and also used henna to color their hair and paint their nails. But, like many colors, it also had a negative association, with heat, destruction and evil. A prayer to god Isis states: \"Oh Isis, protect me from all things evil and red.\" The ancient Egyptians began manufacturing pigments in about 4000 BC. Red ochre was widely used as a pigment for wall paintings, particularly as the skin color", "id": "6274100" }, { "contents": "Red blood cell\n\n\nfish, and release it into tissues while squeezing through the body's capillaries. The cytoplasm of erythrocytes is rich in hemoglobin, an iron-containing biomolecule that can bind oxygen and is responsible for the red color of the cells and the blood. The cell membrane is composed of proteins and lipids, and this structure provides properties essential for physiological cell function such as deformability and stability while traversing the circulatory system and specifically the capillary network. In humans, mature red blood cells are flexible and oval biconcave disks. They lack a", "id": "18614492" }, { "contents": "Blood transfusion\n\n\nBlood transfusion is the process of transferring blood or blood products into one's circulation intravenously. Transfusions are used for various medical conditions to replace lost components of the blood. Early transfusions used whole blood, but modern medical practice commonly uses only components of the blood, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, plasma, clotting factors, and platelets. Red blood cells contain hemoglobin, and increase iron levels by improving the amount of oxygen found in the body. White blood cells are not commonly used during transfusion, but", "id": "6689563" }, { "contents": "Red Dirt – Red Heart\n\n\na photo of scam-artist Thomas ‘Shark Jaws’ Archer that inspired me to write a song about him.\" adding “Once I got through the first album I realised there was so many stories that I wanted to tell. Our tapestry of characters and places are so interesting. I have a passion for history\" In an interview on 6PR in December 2015, Morris said he believes \"Red Dirt - Red Heart\" is the best of the trilogy. He promoted the album with a video clip and live performances", "id": "787318" }, { "contents": "Health effects of wine\n\n\nof the color of various fruits, such as red grapes. The darker the red wine, the more anthocyanins present. Following dietary ingestion, anthocyanins undergo rapid and extensive metabolism that makes the biological effects presumed from in vitro studies unlikely to apply in vivo. Although anthocyanins are under basic and early-stage clinical research for a variety of disease conditions, there exists no sufficient evidence that they have any beneficial effect in the human body. The US FDA has issued warning letters, e.g., to emphasize that anthocyanins are not a", "id": "5664591" }, { "contents": "Kempe chain\n\n\nand the vertex where they intersect cannot be colored. Supposing that the Kempe chain is connecting the green and yellow neighbors, red and blue must then necessarily not have a Kempe chain between them. So, when placing the original vertex \"v\" back into the graph, we can simply reverse the colors of the red vertex and its neighbors (including the red vertex, making it blue) and coloring vertex \"v\" as red. This results in a four-colored graph. Kempe chains have been used to", "id": "11681409" }, { "contents": "Red velvet cake\n\n\nreaction of acidic vinegar and buttermilk tends to better reveal the red anthocyanin in cocoa and keeps the cake moist, light, and fluffy. This natural tinting may have been the source for the name \"red velvet\", as well as \"Devil's food\" and similar names for chocolate cakes. Today, chocolate has often undergone Dutch processing, which prevents the color change of the anthocyanins. A reconstruction of the original red velvet cake involves reducing or eliminating the vinegar and colorants and using a non-Dutched cocoa to provide", "id": "63096" }, { "contents": "Blood Bitch\n\n\na she. So it’s a coming of age story that is very fluid, traveling through time and gender. It’s a really lovely book and I think all of my albums are inspired by it in some way because it’s one of those things I read quite early on. It really influenced the way I think about art. For example: With this album, I didn’t intend to do anything in particular beyond beautiful songs when I started writing it. A horror theme and a vampire theme quickly came into", "id": "21474223" }, { "contents": "Metalloanthocyanin\n\n\nA metalloanthocyanin is a chemical complex giving color to petals of certain plants. These complexes are self-assembled, supramolecular metal complex pigment composed of stoichiometric amounts of anthocyanins, flavones, and metal ions. The various colors, such as red, mauve, purple, violet and blue, in \"Hydrangea macrophylla\" are developed from one simple anthocyanin, delphinidin 3-glucoside forming complexes with metal ions. Commelinin, a blue pigment from the flowers of \"Commelina communis\", is a complex of 4 Mg ions chelating six anthocyanin molecules.", "id": "4264684" }, { "contents": "Chloroplast\n\n\nforms of carotenoids exist that are only found in certain groups of chloroplasts. Phycobilins are a third group of pigments found in cyanobacteria, and glaucophyte, red algal, and cryptophyte chloroplasts. Phycobilins come in all colors, though phycoerytherin is one of the pigments that makes many red algae red. Phycobilins often organize into relatively large protein complexes about 40 nanometers across called phycobilisomes. Like photosystem I and ATP synthase, phycobilisomes jut into the stroma, preventing thylakoid stacking in red algal chloroplasts. Cryptophyte chloroplasts and some cyanobacteria don't have their", "id": "6481833" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nsynthetic red ochre, the color of the very first natural red pigment. The French painter Henri Matisse (1869–1954) was one of the first prominent painters to use the new cadmium red. He even tried, without success, to persuade the older and more traditional Renoir, his neighbor in the south of France, to switch from vermilion to cadmium red. Matisse was also one of the first 20th-century artists to make color the central element of the painting, chosen to evoke emotions. \"A certain blue penetrates your", "id": "6274133" }, { "contents": "Serpula\n\n\nbinding hemeprotein whose affinity for oxygen is weaker than that of most hemoglobins. A dichromatic compound, chlorocruorin is noted for appearing green in dilute solutions, though it appears light red when found in concentrated solutions. Its structure is very similar to erythrocruorin, each molecule being composed of more than a hundred interlinked 16-17kDa myoglobin-like subunits arranged in a giant complex with a total weight exceeding 3600kDa. This enormous macromolecule is free floating in the plasma, and not contained within red blood cells. The ratio of plasma hemoglobin to", "id": "21304743" }, { "contents": "Oxblood\n\n\nOxblood is a color considered to be a dark shade of red. It resembles burgundy, but has more purple and dark brown hues. The first use of the term \"oxblood\" as a color name in the English language dates back to 1695–1705. The name is derived from the color of the blood of an ox. The ox blood was used as a pigment to dye fabric, leather and paint. It is most commonly described as a dark red with purple and brown undertones. The blood would change from a bright", "id": "8669802" }, { "contents": "Hemoglobin\n\n\nof the planet Mars, with the Roman god of war, since the planet is an orange-red, which reminded the ancients of blood. Although the color of the planet is due to iron compounds in combination with oxygen in the Martian soil, it is a common misconception that the iron in hemoglobin and its oxides gives blood its red color. The color is actually due to the porphyrin moiety of hemoglobin to which the iron is bound, not the iron itself, although the ligation and redox state of the iron can", "id": "13116620" }, { "contents": "Flabellinopsis iodinea\n\n\nthey eat. The red rhinophores are sensory structures used for detecting the presence of possible mates and prey. The purple, red, and orange colors are derived from a single carotenoid pigment, astaxanthin. The pigment appears in three modified states, leading to the three distinct colors. Scientists think the reason why the Spanish Shawl's gills are orange is so they can camouflage with their prey while they are eating. The orange gills on their backs are also a warning to potential predators. The color tells their predators that they are", "id": "21561612" }, { "contents": "Detroit Junior Red Wings\n\n\nfondly. \"My time with the Ambassadors and Junior Wings was one of the best times of my life, in terms of coaching. I think probably more so because a lot of people really caught on to junior hockey. I know a lot of those faces I see in the pictures and I remember the people being so loyal...\" The Detroit Ambassadors became the Detroit Jr. Wings in 1992 to put them in a state of popularity with the NHL's Red Wings. The owner of the Detroit Red Wings Mike Ilitch and", "id": "19121483" }, { "contents": "Anna Ali\n\n\nto have first appeared to her. Ali claimed ongoing visits, and that on the feast of Corpus Christi, 1988, he appeared to her in tears of blood and\"came in His own light. He was enveloped in light, which was of the same hue of the sky when it is deeply blue. His presence illuminated the whole room. He wore a red tunic (the color of blood), with wide sleeves. He has shining dark hair. He gave me a message and on His instruction I started writing down", "id": "3973624" }, { "contents": "Red Canna (paintings)\n\n\nto look at what I saw and when you took time to really notice my flower you hung all your own associations with flowers on my flower and you write about my flower as if I think and see what you think and see of the flower – and I don't.\" O'Keeffe was not unaware of the sexual references in her work, but male art critics' misinterpretations of these references perpetuated a sexual understanding of her work that was very different from her original intention. She expressed herself through the use of vibrant colors", "id": "9280950" }, { "contents": "Urushi-e\n\n\npigments with clear lacquer. The use of colored lacquer for painting goes back to the prehistoric Jōmon period, and became especially popular in the Nara period (8th century), when a great many works were made using red lacquer against a black background. Until the 19th century, however, the use of natural pigments restricted the colors accessible to artists to red, black, yellow, green, and light brown. Artist Shibata Zeshin (1807-1891) is particularly famous for his innovations in this regard, and was perhaps", "id": "18405712" }, { "contents": "Anthocyanin\n\n\n, blueberries, or lingonberries, is about ten times higher than in the edible kernels or fruit. The color spectrum of grape berry leaves may be analysed to evaluate the amount of anthocyanins. Fruit maturity, quality, and harvest time may be evaluated on the basis of the spectrum analysis. The reds, purples, and their blended combinations responsible for autumn foliage are derived from anthocyanins. Unlike carotenoids, anthocyanins are not present in the leaf throughout the growing season, but are produced actively, toward the end of summer. They", "id": "21850214" } ]

[ { "contents": "Rumor Has It (Clay Walker song)\n\n\nmy song 'Rumor Has It'--very positive. When I do a concert, I can sing for 3- and 4- and 5-year-old kids and not have a guilty conscience about it. I don't want to go out there and depress people. I want them to smile and feel good and feel the way I feel. We don't live that long, and that's one thing that having MS made me realize. My God, you need to love your family, you need to love your friends, and you", "id": "13487596" }, { "contents": "The Getaway (1994 film)\n\n\nI liked that, too. I saw how I could put my own stamp on it. There were lots of things about it that appealed to me: I love the Southwest, I love the genre of the road movie, I love a thriller and I like the sort of underlying conflicts of the relationships in that movie.\" Baldwin said he \"always wanted to do a movie that required what I consider to be movie acting, which is that it's not what you do, but what you don't do", "id": "10856559" }, { "contents": "Not in This Lifetime... Tour\n\n\n\"Well, we haven't really talked in a long time. But a lot of the tension that you were talking about has dissipated. We don't have all those issues anymore.\" When asked specifically about the chances of Guns N' Roses reuniting, he said: \"I gotta be careful what I say there. I mean, if everybody wanted to do it and do it for the right reasons, you know, I think the fans would love it. I think it might be fun at some", "id": "9063981" }, { "contents": "Stanford Talisman\n\n\nn't be singing again. He said, 'Well, why don't you start your own group?' And I thought, 'Well, bit of work, my friend Ben [is] a super excitable guy - it's going to take a bit of work to do.'I went home from that breakfast and my ideas was that I wanted to do world music because that's what's I grew up listening to and that's what I love, and as wonderful as college a cappella is, it was", "id": "13269112" }, { "contents": "Michael Giacchino\n\n\nvisiting the school with his parents thus: I thought, wow, this is fantastic. They actually have colleges like this? Where I can do the things that I am really interested in doing? That was amazing to me. I loved SVA. I loved the kind of freedom that it provided. It was kind of like this great experiment—okay, you're here because you like something. So let's see how much you like it. We're not going to regulate you too much. We're going", "id": "3956592" }, { "contents": "Michael Wardian\n\n\nthe counter argument is that you could get hurt and you wouldn't have any races a year. There are so many opportunities out there and, I love to toe the line. I love to see what I can do and just push the limits and try and experiment with myself. I like that people can look at me, and say, \"Wow, if that guy can do 13 marathons a year and do pretty well maybe I can do one.\" I think a lot of people can relate to that", "id": "17282695" }, { "contents": "What Do I Know?\n\n\neveryone, everything is going to s_t' It's just like love can change everything, love can change the world in the moment, but I don't know anything, what do I know, don't quote me. Basically being able to say anything \"political\" I want to say, but then being like [shrug].\" Sheeran also said that he intended to end concerts on the North American leg of his ÷ Tour with \"What Do I Know?\", saying 'I really want to close", "id": "8873852" }, { "contents": "Better on the Other Side\n\n\nMJ on the phone. I ran and snatched up the phone.\" The Game said Jackson started the conversation by talking about music and complimenting him on his records like \"Hate It or Love It\" and \"How We Do\" and, \"[Jackson] said, 'I don't know how you're gonna feel about this, but I want to ask you something. I don't want you to judge me, but I don't really know everything that's going on between you and 50 [", "id": "11668318" }, { "contents": "Very Tough Love\n\n\n're very good friends. So (Judge Barton) sees me come in and he pulls me up to the bench and he's like, \"Don't do this. Don't take drug court. Are you sure you want to do this?\" He asked me three or four times. Judge Barton's trying to talk me out of taking drug court. That I would not do well. I wouldn't make it. He didn't think it was what I should do. She opted to go to drug", "id": "7768729" }, { "contents": "Made in Paris\n\n\nring. Well, here in Paris, she has no chance of getting married so she lets her hair down. She does all the things she's always wanted to do. Plus, a few things that uh, she never thought of.” Mark Fontaine – “Do you know what you really want, Maggie? You want a thrilling evening of 'almost'. Yes, almost romance, almost love, almost sex. Maggie, I told you Paris would give you whatever you were looking for. You've", "id": "8078643" }, { "contents": "Video Phone (song)\n\n\nwas doing her video with her, she called me and she said, 'What do you want to do?' [...] And I'm like, 'I don't want to show up in some frickin' hair bow and be fashion Gaga in your video.' I said, 'I want to do you.' [...] I want to do my version of Beyoncé. So the whole time I was learning the choreography they were calling me \"Gee\"-yoncé.\" Later, during an interview with", "id": "11987149" }, { "contents": "Simpsorama\n\n\nwas a really tough one to negotiate, because I had to talk to myself.\" Al Jean added, \"They were going off the air, so I thought people would really love it if we had one more chance to see those characters\"; adding, \"We're always looking for things that are compatible with us, and I thought, 'Well, what’s more compatible?' We do a joke, actually, about how similar Bender and Homer look. Like, they just erased Homer's hair", "id": "4400871" }, { "contents": "Selena Forrest\n\n\nYork Times\" style magazine, \".\" Forrest has spoken out on issues of racial equity in the fashion industry, critiquing designers who don't cast models of color as well as the lack of stylists able to care for black women's hair properly. Speaking to \"The Cut\", Forrest described her sexuality as, \"I love girls. Or, you know what, I just love people. So, that’s what it is. I don’t really categorize it, but if there was a category,", "id": "14712977" }, { "contents": "Let Me Hold You\n\n\n. This is what I want to do for you as a man. These are the things I'm capable of doing for you if you get with me. Just hear me out.' I'm just really talking to the ladies. The song is really special to me, and I love that song.\" The collaboration began when Bow Wow was talking with producer Jermaine Dupri about the song and how he suggested on getting Omarion to appear on the track. In a 2011 retrospective of his previous hits with \"Complex", "id": "133692" }, { "contents": "Love Triangle (song)\n\n\nI got to the writing session and there were two of my dearest friends, Jimmy Robbins and Nicolle Galyon, and I started venting about being a kid of divorce. I was like, 'You know what, though? I don't want to be in a sad mood today. Let's just write something fun and sappy.' Then I threw out the title, 'Love Triangle.' I don't remember who said it, but they were like, 'Well if you think about it, you're", "id": "9526490" }, { "contents": "List of Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. characters\n\n\nthe situation. When something catastrophic happens to someone you love, or a situation arises that affects people you love the most, if that’s the first time you’ve been in that position, you never really know what to do.\" As this relationship developed through the second season, Henstridge said, \"I don't think they fully realize the implication of how far apart they are. There's so much hurt there. I don't think they realize what they're sacrificing by not figuring this out.\" Talking", "id": "16465442" }, { "contents": "George Copeland\n\n\n\"Wonderful tone, wonderful tone – how do you get it?\" I hesitated. \"Well, I don't know exactly how I get it, but I know what I want to hear.\" \"That's utter nonsense!\" she exclaimed. \"it doesn't make any difference what you want to hear. I want to know how you put your finger on a given key and produce a given quality of sound.\" \"That is exactly what I do not ever wish to know.\" And", "id": "7425797" }, { "contents": "The Careless Years\n\n\nand I liked it a lot, but I had reservations. And I thought, \"Do I tell him [the producer] about my reservations? Or do I pretend I really just love it? I don't want to lose the job,\" you know. And finally I went about it honestly and just told them just what my feelings were. And he said, \"Those are my feelings, and I'm doing a rewrite, just on those items\".\" Bosley Crowther of \"The New York", "id": "10108819" }, { "contents": "Miranda July\n\n\n-your ability to do what you need to do. It doesn't mean you don't love your boyfriend or whatever...When I say 'feminist', I mean that in the most complex, interesting, exciting way!\" July expressed her views on intersectionality and education in a 2017 interview with \"Vice\": \"I too have learned so much in the past few years, and I love that we've become so articulate and conscious and educated and aware of intersectionality...but I don't think the way", "id": "14117945" }, { "contents": "Jim Gray (sportscaster)\n\n\ngame you love. And you're not allowed to be in the Hall of Fame.\" Rose: \"Well, I took that approach and that was to apply for reinstatement. I hope Bud Selig considers that and gives me an opportunity. I won't need a third chance. All I need is a second chance.\" Gray: \"Pete, those who will hear this tonight will say you have been your own worst enemy and continue to be. How do you respond to that?\" Rose: \"", "id": "2287472" }, { "contents": "Henry James\n\n\n, writing, for example, to fellow novelist Lucy Clifford: \"Dearest Lucy! What shall I say? when I love you so very, very much, and see you nine times for once that I see Others! Therefore I think that—if you want it made clear to the meanest intelligence—I love you more than I love Others.\" To his New York friend Mary Cadwalader Jones: \"Dearest Mary Cadwalader. I yearn over you, but I yearn in vain; & your long silence really breaks", "id": "4297456" }, { "contents": "Two Out of Three Ain't Bad\n\n\nwant you, I need you, I love you'?\" I said, \"Well I'll try.\" I don't try to make them complicated. I remember going home and I tried so hard but the best I could do was: \"I want you, I need you but there ain't no way I'm ever gonna love you, don't be sad, 'cause two out of three ain't bad\". So it was still a twist but it was my closest to a simple", "id": "15283357" }, { "contents": "Frank Sinatra: Live at Melbourne Festival Hall\n\n\ndon't have to. I really don't have to. I like coming here. I like the people. I love your attitude. I like the booze and the beer and everything else that comes into the scene. I also like the way the country's growing and it's a swinging place. So we come here and what happens? We gotta run all day long because of the parasites who chase us with automobiles. That's dangerous, too, on the road, you know. Might cause an", "id": "16982431" }, { "contents": "La Llorona (song)\n\n\nthe inside of my soul. I love you because it emerges, Llorona, from the inside of my soul. If because I love you, you want, Llorona, you want me to love you more. If because I love you, you want, Llorona, you want me to love you more. If I have already given my life to you, Llorona, What more do you want?, You want more? If I have already given my life to you, Llorona, What more do you want", "id": "4180382" }, { "contents": "Habanera (aria)\n\n\nnever known the law, If you don't love me, I love you, If I love you, do stand on guard! (Do stand on guard!) If you don't love me, If you don't love me, I love you! (Do stand on guard!) But if I love you, if I love you, Do stand on guard! If you don't love me, If you don't love me, I love you! (Do stand on guard!) But", "id": "19355471" }, { "contents": "Love You like a Love Song\n\n\nit's kind of repetitive in the best way. It's one of those songs that you can't get out of your head.\" In an interview with another publication, Gomez explained what she expected from the record: \"This song is fun and I wanted it to be really high fashion and different and I think we have accomplished that. It's basically talking about how crazy you are about someone whenever it's the beginning. It's the honeymoon stage if you will.\" \"Love You like a Love", "id": "11198319" }, { "contents": "All I Wanna Do Is Make Love to You\n\n\n\"All I Wanna Do Is Make Love to You\", also known as \"All I Wanna Do\", is a song by the rock band Heart. It was composed by veteran songwriter and producer Robert John \"Mutt\" Lange and released as the lead single from the band's tenth studio album, \"Brigade\", as well as their first hit single of the 1990s. The song was first recorded as \"All I Want to Do Is Make Love to You\" by Dobie Gray in 1979, though with", "id": "319488" }, { "contents": "Enchanted (film)\n\n\n. His reply was, \"I've heard things but there's nothing yet. I don't know much about what's happening with that. Honestly, I don't know what the studio wants to do next. I presume there will be some future projects for me to work on. I love doing that, I really do. But I'm not frustrated that it isn't one of them. At the moment I have a lot of stage things happening and I'm busy enough with that, so I really", "id": "22217112" }, { "contents": "Take It from the Man!\n\n\nnation. Thrasher wrote an essay on his preference for analogue recording over digital recording in the liner notes. After a \"Vendetta Mag\" journalist told Newcombe he \"especially loved\" the essay, Newcombe stated \"I really like getting together with my friends and writing that kind of stuff. We just talk about ideas. So many people don't even have a clue why they're doing stuff or they can't tell you. They won't admit it. I really love music and I want to put out stuff that", "id": "9554563" }, { "contents": "What Do I Know?\n\n\njerk reaction\" to things that had happened in 2016: \"I'm not a hugely outwardly political person, and I don't want to be. I'm a singer, and I know if like I had a political opinion, people would be like, 'Shut up mate! Sing your song.' ... My whole mantra in life is always like 'love is everything'. I love love, I love when people are happy. So my whole point of this song is basically not to say 'f_k", "id": "8873851" }, { "contents": "List of EastEnders characters (1993)\n\n\nhad grown up with siblings with different fathers to his own. Antony told author Larry Jaffee, \"Alan was so family oriented, but I liked that a young black guy who was very responsible, mature – that was something that I was very comfortable with because it was something I grew up with to a point. To me, if you love someone you love everything about them. It's not 'I love you, but I don't love your kids'. It was something I was very glad to do", "id": "20189668" }, { "contents": "What Separates Me from You\n\n\nnowhere.\" McKinnon said the song is a \"more personal song [...] It discusses how the choices I've made to put my best foot forward in my career, in a sense, have really done damage to my personal life.\" Both \"You Be Tails, I'll Be Sonic\" and \"Out of Time\" talk about \"how I feel like I'm doing what I want with my life, but I think, \"Wow, I just did something that really affected me.\"\"", "id": "20334337" }, { "contents": "Commander (song)\n\n\nbecause we started out together, people are going to say things like that. But I really don't care, I love her 'til our dying days and that's all that counts.\" \"Commander\" is an electro-house-R&B song, set in a common time signature of 125 beats per minute. It was written by Kelly Rowland, Rico Love, David Guetta and Sandy Vee with deliberate grammar errors such as \"there's no other who do it like I do it\" and \"you wo", "id": "1968614" }, { "contents": "True Vine\n\n\nmy joy may be in you, and your joy may be filled. This is my commandment, that you love one another, as I have loved you. Greater love than this no man hath, that a man lay down his life for his friends. You are my friends, if you do the things that I command you. I will not now call you servants: for the servant knoweth not what his lord doth. But I have called you friends: because all things whatsoever I have heard of my Father", "id": "14178900" }, { "contents": "Ms. Kelly: Diva Deluxe\n\n\nDaylight,\" I remember listening to [it] and I was like, 'Oh my god, this feels like a great day. Got the wind in your hair, just feels good.' That's what I loved about it the most.\" Commenting on her decision to work with Travis McCoy, she told \"Blues & Soul\". \"I figured me and Travis together would be an unusual tyepa duo. And I'm really happy I trusted my instincts. Because it turned out to be a really", "id": "7209972" }, { "contents": "Yo-Yo (Nicola Roberts song)\n\n\n, which was the chorus. We had the lovely shoes, which was the verse. ‘But what do we need to really set this song off? A big, fancy, bow in the hair would really set this song off.’ So when I got to the middle eight I wanted to go really erratic, almost like taTu on All The Things She Said. I wanted it to be proper fucked up and crazy – hands in the air. Roberts' debut single, \"Beat of My Drum\",", "id": "6078405" }, { "contents": "Calvin Valentine\n\n\nI could stay on this show for the rest of my life because I love it up here - it's a wicked little family and we're all really close. However, I don't want to spend all that time here for a big movie director or producer to come across to England when I'm in my 30s and say, 'If you'd come over when you were in your 20s, you'd've made it really big'. I'd rather go over to the States, go do the movie", "id": "14807654" }, { "contents": "La Toya Jackson\n\n\n\"I told him, 'No way, Jack! I can't marry you. You know what marriage means to me. I've never been in love; I don't even date... It's not right. I don't love you. I don't have feelings for you.'\" Jackson tried to run out of the chapel three times but bodyguard Antonio Rossi grabbed her saying, \"There's some things you have to do. Even if you don't want to.\" Jackson told \"Ebony", "id": "19090474" }, { "contents": "List of Britain's Got Talent finalists (series 6)\n\n\nus in the palm of your hands. Really terrific, I think you’ll do well tonight.\" Alesha Dixon said: \"That was gorgeous, your vocal was so smooth and you have a commercial appeal. I loved the emotional connection to it too, which was slightly lacking before.\" Amanda Holden said \"I thought that was much more rocky. You were sensational and there are a lot of singers who only care about how they sound but I could see tonight that you really sang with heart and soul and", "id": "7947937" }, { "contents": "I Don't Want to Be Your Friend\n\n\n). \"I Don't Want to Be Your Friend\" was eventually a single by Filipino singer Nina, and also recorded by Dutch female singer Do in her eponymous debut album. \"I Don't Want to Be Your Friend\" was covered by Filipino singer Nina as a single from Diane Warren's 2004 love songs compilation, \"Diane Warren Presents Love Songs\". The song was produced by Neil C. Gregorio, and published by Warner Music Philippines. It was included as a bonus track on Nina's best-selling", "id": "17718035" }, { "contents": "The Lonesome Jubilee\n\n\n. We raised the kids. I stayed there. I worked every day pouring concrete. Now I'm in my 40s, and I want to do something for myself.' And I asked, 'Well, what do you have in mind?' He said, 'I don't know.' You can't be 21, though, and relate to that. I mean, I look back on my life now – and you look back on your life – and you realize that we hardly ever really get", "id": "19771462" }, { "contents": "How Do You Say I Don't Love You Anymore\n\n\nHow Do You Say I Don't Love You Anymore was Freda Payne's second American album (following a release in Sweden with Don Gardner) released May 28, 1966. although regarded primarily as a jazz album, there are also several covers of pop songs featured, including the Beatles' hit \"Yesterday,\" \"Let It Be Me,\" the Righteous Brothers' \"You've Lost That Lovin' Feelin',\" \"Feeling Good,\" and \"If You Love Me (Really Love Me).\" \"", "id": "8837033" }, { "contents": "Mario Borrelli\n\n\nme why I am here in the slums, I must honestly reply I don't really know. I could reply: “Because I love you”. If someone from outside addresses me the same question, what do you think I should reply? “Because I love them”. Even this sounds like a sentence that has become rusty by centuries of abandonment. We have become Pharisees and always prefer considering the poor as the sole responsibles of their misery.» Mario Borrelli, \"Un prete nelle baracche\", La", "id": "7789036" }, { "contents": "Shivarudra Balayogi\n\n\nmy mission.\" To this Seenu replied, \"Swamiji, then I do not want to do \"tapas\". Because what I want is Swamiji, that's all I know. I love you and I want to be in Swamiji's mission. I want to serve you only. Whether I get Realized or not, that is not so important for me. But definitely I would like to remain at your lotus feet and serve you forever.\" Then Swamiji smiled, saying \"Take this \"vibhuti\" and", "id": "7096934" }, { "contents": "One-Punch Man\n\n\nhe contacted One. Reflecting back he said, \"\"Around that time, I was actually really sick. I broke out in hives, my inner organs were infected, and I couldn't breathe well with my windpipes swelling. I was in the hospital when I thought, 'Ah, I guess people die just like that.' If I'm going to die, I want to do something I really love to do. I want to draw manga with Mr. ONE. That's what I thought.\"\"", "id": "6374762" }, { "contents": "The Uniques (Louisiana band)\n\n\n275] I'll Do Anything / Go On and Leave [1967, Paula catalog #289] All It Took Was Love / It's All Over Now [1968, Paula catalog #299] It Hurts Me To Remember / I Sure Feel More (Like I Do Than I Did When I Got Here) [1968, Paula catalog #307] How Lucky Can One Man Be / You Don't Miss Your Water [1968, Paula catalog #313] Sha-La-Love / You Know (That I", "id": "1112791" }, { "contents": "Jack Gordon (entertainment manager)\n\n\n, 'No way, Jack! I can't marry you. You know what marriage means to me. I've never been in love; I don't even date... It's not right. I don't love you. I don't have feelings for you.'\" Jackson stated that she tried to run out of the chapel three times but bodyguard Antonio Rossi grabbed her saying, \"There's some things you have to do. Even if you don't want to.\" Jackson told \"Ebony magazine", "id": "20319605" }, { "contents": "Funhouse (Pink album)\n\n\nthat she sees life as a carnival: \"Clowns are supposed to be happy, but they are really scary. Carnivals are supposed to be fun, but really they are kind of creepy.\" [...] \"and that's like life to me, and love. Love is supposed to be fun, but it can sometimes be really scary. And the funhouse mirrors that make you look so distorted that you don't recognize yourself and you ask yourself, 'How did I get here? How do I get", "id": "173214" }, { "contents": "She Loves You\n\n\nsetting up the microphone when I first saw the lyrics on the music stand, 'She loves you, yeah, yeah, yeah, She loves you, yeah, yeah, yeah, She loves you, yeah, yeah, yeah, Yeah!' I thought, Oh my God, what a lyric! This is going to be one that I \"do not\" like. But when they started to sing it – bang, wow, terrific, I was up at the mixer jogging around.\" The \"", "id": "11107981" }, { "contents": "Gladys Knight & the Pips\n\n\n\"Nitty Gritty\" and \"You Need Love Like I Do (Don't You)\". They also recorded Ashford & Simpson's \"Didn't You Know (You'd Have To Cry Sometime)\" in 1969. They scored their second million-selling Motown single with the ballad \"If I Were Your Woman\" in 1970. Another ballad, the self-composed \"I Don't Want to Do Wrong\", became another million-selling single. Both singles were featured on their first number one album,", "id": "4319899" }, { "contents": "Aly Raisman\n\n\n. She goes out there and doesn't act like she's bothered by anything. She knows she's trained, she knows she's ready, and she doesn't put any extra pressure on herself. I really love to have this kind of gymnast. She gives her heart.\" Sacramone added: \"I don't think she necessarily gets enough credit for how well she competes. At the last two world championships, I don't think she's made any mistakes. She's the backbone. If you want her", "id": "5095254" }, { "contents": "Beetlejuice\n\n\nthe sequel as well by saying, \"I'm kind of sworn to secrecy but it sounds like it might be happening. It's 27 years later. And I have to say, I love Lydia Deetz so much. She was such a huge part of me. I would be really interested in what she is doing 27 years later.\" Ryder confirmed that she would only consider making a sequel if Burton and Keaton were involved. In December 2014, Burton stated, \"It's a character that I love and", "id": "5611011" }, { "contents": "Angel in Your Arms\n\n\n1984 automobile accident. A thematic return by Mandrell to the connubial concerns prevalent in her early hits, including her 1978 career record \"(If Loving You Is Wrong) I Don't Want to Be Right\", \"Angel in Your Arms\" reached #8 C&W. \"Angel in Your Arms\" has also been recorded by Lynn Anderson (\"I Love What Love Is Doing to Me\" 1977), Red Hurley (as \"The Angel in Your Arms\") (\"With Love\" 1978), Millie Jackson", "id": "9846185" }, { "contents": "Why Don't You Do Right?\n\n\nand Lil recorded it. I used to play that record over and over in my dressing room, which was next door to Benny's. Finally he said, 'You obviously like that song.' I said, 'Oh, I love it.' He said, 'Would you like me to have an arrangement made of it?' I said, 'I'd love that,' and he did.\" \"Why Don't You Do Right?\" was not Goodman and Lee's biggest hit.", "id": "14415333" }, { "contents": "The Walking Dead (season 1)\n\n\nit [the script], but she said, \"Wow, I really love this pilot you wrote. What are you doing with it?\" I said I'd been trying to set it up forever... She said \"I think AMC might be the place to take this.\" She did, and then bam! They were immediately interested. I had to credit Gale, her insight into marrying the material and the buyer.\" Darabont's original pilot script was split in half and embellished, making the first", "id": "13687803" }, { "contents": "Shauna Bradley\n\n\ninto some acting classes. She commented \"I think I was really bad, to be honest, at the beginning. But like anything if you really put your mind to it and love what you do, you invest the time to grow and educate yourself and I did do that.\" Watson made her first appearance as Shauna in August that same year. Shauna's \"natural skill and ability\" at lifesaving began when she was five. She then entered various competitions during her teenage years and progressed to the professional lifesaving", "id": "20400347" }, { "contents": "Christine Peng-Peng Lee\n\n\n, Gymnastics Canada, teammates and fans for all the love and support you have given me through this difficult time. I am truly honoured to be surrounded by such loving and supportive people. All of you have really helped lift my spirits with your kind words and well wishes. I’ve read every single message and have taken it to heart. I love you all!!! I am really excited about continuing my gymnastics career at UCLA and becoming part of the Bruin Family. I still have the same passion and love", "id": "19236848" }, { "contents": "Phil Esposito\n\n\nare booing us, I'll come back and apologize personally to every one of you, but I really don't think that will happen. We gave it and are doing our best. All of us guys are really disheartened. . . We came out here because we love Canada. They're a good hockey team, and we don't know what we could do better, but I promise we will figure it out. But it's totally ridiculous – I don't think it is fair that we should be booed", "id": "14458353" }, { "contents": "Caroline Munro\n\n\nsee what you think, because I think she's right'. So, they said \"No\", but, eventually, Brian persuaded them to do that, and they saw the rushes, and that was how I got the part. So, it was lovely, like work-out-of-work. I was very lucky to have done that. Today Caroline is a Trustee of the Ray and Diana Harryhausen Foundation. Other appearances during this time included \"I Don't Want to Be Born\" (", "id": "18952676" }, { "contents": "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 (soundtrack)\n\n\nmusic as well, that they felt it. So I played it for them, and it was my most nervous moment, and I played it for them, and I was like, 'Oh, God, are they going to like it?’ and they loved it.\" Rowling praised the scene stating, \"I liked that scene because it was articulating something I hadn't said but I had felt. I really liked it... you do feel the ghost of what could have been in that scene.\"", "id": "19124364" }, { "contents": "New York: A Love Story\n\n\n\" In November 2013, in an interview with \"Complex\", he spoke about if he was surprised by the positive feedback he got from the album, saying: \"I was and I think it’s mainly because I didn’t know what to expect. You do a project, you know it feels good to yourself, you know what it is but to really have it be respected everywhere, by everyone. I really haven’t heard anything bad as of yet.\" He also spoke about how he wanted to", "id": "3878997" }, { "contents": "Golden Speech\n\n\nthe Presence Chamber, is used in the text below.\"Mr Speaker... We have heard your declaration and perceive your care of our estate. I do assure you there is no prince that loves his subjects better, or whose love can countervail our love. There is no jewel, be it of never so rich a price, which I set before this jewel: I mean your love. For I do esteem it more than any treasure or riches; for that we know how to prize, but love and thanks I", "id": "16901234" }, { "contents": "Statue of Jeff Goldblum\n\n\n, Jurassic Park has nothing to do with England, but just look at that masterpiece: the fleshy bulb of the nipple, the furrows of the chest hair, the pinnacle of what a human face can be.\" Goldblum did not see the sculpture in person, but said: \"It was lovely, I liked that whole statue. I don't know what it looked like in the flesh, or in the concrete, I didn't see it. I saw pictures of it. I think they took it down", "id": "13213993" }, { "contents": "For Your Love\n\n\ndidn't get any songs that we liked or we weren't given any songs period and the Beatles had started and I thought 'well, I’m gonna really have a crack at song-writing.' I had dabbled a bit, but they were really my inspiration and gave me and I think a lot of other people the courage to actually do it. We all wanted to be like the Beatles. I wrote two songs and the record company we were with turned down one of the songs. The song", "id": "11382644" }, { "contents": "Adam Ant\n\n\nI like to use the word 'mutiny'. My band was happy to go. Malcolm tried to see if I could fit into Bow Wow Wow, but I never could've or would've. I might have had a broken heart at the time, but Malcolm didn't leave me with nothing. He mentored me. He said: 'Look, what do you want?' I said: 'I wanna sell millions of records', and he said, 'Well, you're going the wrong way", "id": "586064" }, { "contents": "Truth & Soul\n\n\ndon't sell sex. Now I feel I have become more honest about who I am and I actually don't care what people think. I want to sing and talk about sex and love and dreams and death and these songs let me do it. I want to feel good, like anyone.\" Walker performed \"Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours\" and \"A Change Is Gonna Come\" for Radio New Zealand on April 16. He later sung \"I Got a Woman\" and \"Endless", "id": "21833347" }, { "contents": "Timeline for the day of the September 11 attacks\n\n\nNew York City. 8:59: Flight 175 passenger Brian Sweeney leaves a message via airphone to his wife Julie: Jules, this is Brian listen, I'm on an airplane that's been hijacked. If things don't go well, and it's not looking good, I just want you to know I absolutely love you, I want you to do good, go have good times, same to my parents and everybody, and I just totally love you, and I'll see you when you get there. Bye", "id": "6644327" }, { "contents": "Papa (song)\n\n\nlook at me And tell me how many hundreds there have been I don't want to have to listen As they fall a constant stream] I don't need to catch you with them Your voice so full of joy As you murmur your little nothings My own Papa so very coy Mon cherie Papa Mon cherie Papa I don't need you to say you love me I don't need you to say goodnight I don't need you to caress me I don't need to be held tight I only want you to be", "id": "16369706" }, { "contents": "Breakaway (Kelly Clarkson album)\n\n\nClarkson herself recalled, \"It's ridiculous how well that song was received by hard rockers, by indie people. I was walking around with a friend of mine and this hard-rock guy came up to me and was like, 'I look stupid, but I tell my friends I love this song.' People at concerts are like, 'That's my guilty pleasure. I don't mean to be mean, but I didn't want to like the \"American Idol\" girl.' But they love", "id": "5259204" }, { "contents": "Human (Projected album)\n\n\nthe sound of your voice and doing it here at home, kind of where I can do it by myself and critique the shit out of it, it’s tough when you step out for the first time and you go, I need to become a lead singer. How do you do that? So I had to really kind of sit down and do a little bit of homework and figure out what my strengths were, things I did better than others, what you want to do but don’t want to .", "id": "3366658" }, { "contents": "Kim Novak\n\n\n,\" and all the talking in that scene, I just identified with it so much because going to Hollywood as a young girl and suddenly finding they want to make you over totally, it's such a total change and it was like I was always fighting to show some of myself, feeling that I wanted to be there as well. It was like they'd do my hair and go and redo a bunch of things. So I really identified with the fact of someone that was being made over with the resentment", "id": "17715808" }, { "contents": "Maggie Stone\n\n\nit was PC, pretty chaste. Well, not with Jonathan! When we did our first big love scene, I was so surprised about how prudish and shy I became! It's like I became 16 again. I had to drop the blanket that was covering me, and in the middle of my kiss with Jeff Branson, Jonathan], I started cracking up. He was like, 'What did I do, what did I do?' And I was like, 'Nothing! It wasn't you", "id": "22203278" }, { "contents": "Sugarcoat (Jaira Burns song)\n\n\nway too good for you\" sung by Burns. During the chorus she sings \"And I hate your tattoos and your hair and your car and your clothes/ And I hate when you're drinking 'cause that's when you fuck up the most/ And I hate that I gave you a chance when I know that you're not what I want/ And I can't sugarcoat it\". Writing for \"Burn Slow EP\", Michael Love Michael from \"Papermag\" said that \"it's a moody, broody bop about simply", "id": "13458948" }, { "contents": "Nicole Schmitz\n\n\nfact about you? Well, I really like outdoor activities and extreme sports. I love the thrill of those types of things. I love rollercoasters. I love going camping. I hiked to the top of Mt. Pinatubo. I love adventure like water rafting, bungee jumping, things like that. br[...]br What’s the most fearless thing you’ve done so far in terms of sports? I’ve done whitewater kayaking by myself in a small town in Boracay area, Antique. And they have really wild rapids.", "id": "16934566" }, { "contents": "Tom Goss (musician)\n\n\nwith long-time friend Joey Salinas. In an interview with queermusicheritage.com, Goss said \"You know, it's interesting, I think that 2013, or the end of 2012-2013 has been about doing things that I wanted to do, and not really thinking as much about how people are going to perceive it. And I think that's been really freeing. So Joey and I had talked for years about doing a song together, and finally I said, well, I don't know why we're still", "id": "13166001" }, { "contents": "Stephen King\n\n\nsimple—there was nothing else I was made to do. I was made to write stories and I love to write stories. That's why I do it. I really can't imagine doing anything else and I can't imagine not doing what I do.\" He is also often asked why he writes such terrifying stories and he answers with another question: \"Why do you assume I have a choice?\" King usually begins the story creation process by imagining a \"what if\" scenario, such as what", "id": "7132094" }, { "contents": "Maroon 5\n\n\n. Levine stated that he believed the band was reaching its peak and may make one more album before disbanding. He explained, \"Eventually I want to focus on being a completely different person because I don't know if I want to do this into my 40s and 50s and beyond, like the Rolling Stones\". Levine later dispelled any rumors of the band breaking up, saying: \"I love what I do and think that, yes, it might be tiring and complicated at times [but] we don't", "id": "156615" }, { "contents": "La Llorona (song)\n\n\n, Llorona, because you don't know I weep (for you). You don't know that I love you, Llorona, because you don't know I weep (for you). If because I love you, you want, Llorona, That you want me to die. If because I love you, you want, Llorona, That you want me to die. Let your will be done, Llorona, let me die so someone else lives. Let your will be done, Llorona, let me", "id": "4180384" }, { "contents": "Robert Plant\n\n\nfed up\" with Plant's refusal to play, stating: \"I was told last year that Plant said he is doing nothing in 2014, and what do the other two guys think? Well, he knows what the other guys think. Everyone would love to play more concerts for the band. He's just playing games, and I'm fed up with it, to be honest with you. I don't sing, so I can't do much about it\", adding: \"I definitely want to", "id": "12945482" }, { "contents": "Ain't No Cure for Love\n\n\nlove I see you in the subway and I see you on the bus I see you lying down with me, I see you waking up I see your hand, I see your hair Your bracelets and your brush And I call to you, I call to you But I don’t call soft enough There ain’t no cure There ain’t no cure There ain’t no cure for love I walked into this empty church, I had no place else to go When the sweetest voice I ever heard, whispered to my", "id": "15014949" }, { "contents": "Jimmy Wetch\n\n\nto manage my money right.\" However, Wetch's love for gambling and for pool did not translate into a love of the hustle. He did it because it was the only way he knew how to make money doing what he loved, but he never liked \"the , the moving, the mismatches, the phony names.\"\"I never felt good about the hustling. No matter how much money I made at it, I knew I didn't want to keep doing it. Frankly, when no one knows how", "id": "18112956" }, { "contents": "Fair Game (1995 film)\n\n\nI was like, 'Joel, I'm not an actress, I don't want to be an actress.' And he was like, 'I really want you to do this movie, you're doing this movie.' And I kept saying, 'No, no, no,' and he kept saying, 'How much more money?' And at a certain point I was like, 'I'm an idiot if I don't do it'. I should have been more focused on who", "id": "9261627" }, { "contents": "Kitty Byron\n\n\nwas no class she said, \"I am a brewer's daughter.\" I said, \"Is it possible, what do you live with a brute like him for?\" It was then that she said \"Because I love him, and I have lost my character, and I cannot get any work.\" I said, \"Why are you always screaming like that?\" She said, \"Well, how can I help it when he comes and strangles me, and puts his hand on me", "id": "14134478" }, { "contents": "Shel Silverstein\n\n\nabout your business, do your work and not care about how it's received. I never read reviews because if you believe the good ones you have to believe the bad ones too. Not that I don't care about success. I do, but only because it lets me do what I want. I was always prepared for success but that means that I have to be prepared for failure too. I have an ego, I have ideas, I want to be articulate, to communicate but in my own way", "id": "11979296" }, { "contents": "Used to Love You\n\n\nall I want to do is just say the truth. I just want the truth to come out'.\" Michaels, revealed that \"Gwen had written down of all of these things she was feeling at that moment. There was this one phrase that read, 'I don't know why I cry but I think it's because I remembered for the first time since I hated you that I used to love you.' I said, 'Whoa, what a crazy line that is.' She just goes", "id": "2393769" }, { "contents": "Robert Downey Jr.\n\n\nshould go to rehab?' Well, uh, you're a wreck, you just lost your job, and your wife left you. Uh, you might want to give it a shot.\" He added that after his last arrest in April 2001, when he knew he would likely be facing another stint in prison or another form of incarceration such as court-ordered rehab, \"I said, 'You know what? I don't think I can continue doing this.' And I reached out for help", "id": "7216265" }, { "contents": "Britney: Piece of Me\n\n\ncontinue the show for two additional years. On August 16, 2015, Spears told E! at the 2015 Teen Choice Awards that she had not yet made up her mind on whether or not she'd extend her residency further. She said, \"I'm not really sure. [...] I haven't made up my mind. I really love doing the show. It's a lot, a lot of fun but I'm kind of torn right now. I don't really know what I want to do", "id": "1340324" }, { "contents": "Les biches\n\n\nhave filled my whole loft. Great gods! I do not know how to marry all these children. \"Ah! I will love whoever loves me, \"I will love whoever will love me.\" My daughter, I'm talking to you, my daughter, do you hear me? \"My father, what do you say?\" I say that if you are wise you will make a beautiful marriage. Beautiful one, do you hear me? Oi, Oi, Oi, Oi. Then in going", "id": "18355080" }, { "contents": "Do What You Wanna Do (album)\n\n\nwhich they lifted the single \"Birth of the Beat\". The album's first side contains new recordings of original material and two re-recordings of \"Turn Up Your Radio\" and \"Because I Love You\" (the band's most popular songs). The perennial \"Because I Love You\" also gained new prominence around that time via its use in a series of advertisements for a well-known brand of jeans; the revamped version of \"Because I Love You\" peaked at No. 30 on the", "id": "3089966" }, { "contents": "Daewon Song\n\n\nfor skateboarding: I like skateboarding for what it is. I like being able to do it by myself. You need another person to hit the ball. You need someone to pitch something at you or block for you to make a basket. With skateboarding, I just pick up my board and do exactly what I want to do. Some days I have a good day and some days I feel like a complete dip-shit; like I’ve never been skateboarding in my life. I love the experience of it", "id": "8761123" }, { "contents": "I Love How You Love Me\n\n\nit and I hated it at the same time; it felt like Phil had taken my voice and passed it on to someone else\". However Priscilla Paris would opine: \"My sound was not like Annette's - she had a very thin type of little girl voice. I have a heavy roque - that's a French word meaning very heavy, husky - voice. I think Phil fell into something he wanted to do, added extra ingredients, and ended up with something different.\" \"I Love How You", "id": "4859911" }, { "contents": "Vagif Bayatly Oner\n\n\ncan neither be the wealthiest man in the world, Nor do I want to be. For me the greatest wealth in the world, is a tiny tent with a smiling face and eyes, with an open door and windows! I can neither love you more than anyone else in the world, Nor do I want to love you so. Because only those who love insincerely Love more than anyone else. I want to love you quietly and gently, I want to love you as destined by God, Like a small", "id": "11013412" }, { "contents": "Yours Is My Heart Alone\n\n\ndivine bids me hope anew That dreams of mine may at last come true And I shall hear you whisper, \"I love you.\" In dreams when night is falling I seem to hear you calling For you have cast a net around me And 'neath a magic spell hath bound me Yours, yours alone How wondrous fair is your beautiful hair Bright as a summer sky is the night in your eyes Soft as a sparkling star is the warmth of my love. You are my heart's delight, (\"repeat", "id": "2080881" }, { "contents": "Promise (1986 film)\n\n\nthat people are watching me. I know there really aren't any voices, but I feel that there are, and that I should listen to them or something will happen. … I can remember what I was like before. I was a class officer, I had friends. I was going to be an aeronautical engineer. Do you remember, Bobby? I've never had a job. I've never owned a car. I've never lived alone. I've never made love to a woman. And I", "id": "740974" }, { "contents": "Ima Be Alright\n\n\nHe sent Tiller a song with just the beat, which Tiller sent back later and messaged Khaled the following; “Yo this is how I’m feeling. Here’s what’s on my mind at this moment.” Khaled then approached Future, which Future replied; “Khaled, I don’t usually… But for you, I got you. I love your album and I love what you’re doing. I appreciate it.”.The song deals with betrayal, animosity and the loss they have experienced due to", "id": "21296709" }, { "contents": "Live Like We're Dying\n\n\nI’m not gonna lie: The first time I heard that song I wasn’t crazy about it. But after a couple listens, I really, really like it.' And I mean, I think that’s how everybody felt about the song. And I think that’s a testament to a good song. You don’t have to love ‘em the first time you hear ‘em. It grew on people.\" \"Live Like We're Dying\" is described to be in a \"moderate pop", "id": "15297040" }, { "contents": "George Cheyne (physician)\n\n\nI thank you for your Jacob Behemen [sic]; you will never have done with your Bribes. I wish I could do for you what you want and desire. All I can say, without Bribe or Entreaty, of mere Love and good Will, I shall ever do my best for you, and I shall beg of God to direct me in this particularly.\" Cheyne may have referred here to any of Boehme's works which had been translated into English during 1645-1662 by John Sparrow, John Ellistone", "id": "10230481" }, { "contents": "Liv Tyler\n\n\na box office success, earning $553 million worldwide. The movie included the songs \"I Don't Want to Miss a Thing\" and \"What Kind of Love Are You On\" by Aerosmith. In a 2001 interview with \"The Guardian\", she said that she initially turned down the role in \"Armageddon:\" \"I really didn't want to do it at first and I turned it down a couple of times, but the biggest reason I changed my mind was because I was scared of it.", "id": "12560961" }, { "contents": "Take Your Partner by the Hand\n\n\ndoing the U2 stuff. He was like, 'Howie I've just heard something you've done. I don't know if you know who I am but I'd love to do some tunes'. I was like, 'Magic! let's do that! ' He kept sending me cassettes in Dublin. In December we hooked up and did three tunes. Crazy fucking tunes. Then when I finished my album I sent him out a CD and he rang up and said, 'Howie I'd love to", "id": "3082182" }, { "contents": "Conrad Tao\n\n\nbe an active performer as well as a student. It's a delicate balance that you never quite learn to master – but that's also part of the fun. I love doing all of these things at once and giving myself as many challenges as I can, because I learn so much from the experiences that result. Everything I teach myself or see or do can be applied to a larger framework, and this is what I really love about being a teenager, a high school student, and a working musician all", "id": "3236918" } ]

[ { "contents": "Funhouse (Pink album)\n\n\nthat she sees life as a carnival: \"Clowns are supposed to be happy, but they are really scary. Carnivals are supposed to be fun, but really they are kind of creepy.\" [...] \"and that's like life to me, and love. Love is supposed to be fun, but it can sometimes be really scary. And the funhouse mirrors that make you look so distorted that you don't recognize yourself and you ask yourself, 'How did I get here? How do I get", "id": "173214" }, { "contents": "Who Do You Think You Are (Spice Girls song)\n\n\nare many background performers doing unusual tricks. Chisholm wrote about the shoot: \"We shot the video for 'Who Do You Think You Are' in a really mad club—a real dive. The toilets were horrible and we had to have our make-up done in a Winnebago. The vibe was excellent, though—I think it was my favourite video because it was such good fun. I felt like a proper pop star. [...] It was just how you imagine it when you're young\"", "id": "7383954" }, { "contents": "Kate Howard\n\n\nmuch for your support and loyalty,\" she wrote. \"You are my life long family and I cannot express how much I appreciate each of you. You have really made my experience here on GH a wonderful adventure. I wanted to fill you all in on the details and try to answer some of your questions. I am not returning to GH after August. This is not a contract issue, I have been written off the show. I do not have any information on potential Daytime opportunities. Lastly,", "id": "12310007" }, { "contents": "Black Books (Jung)\n\n\npetition, penned by Jung: My soul, my soul, where are you? Do you hear me? I speak, I call you–are you there? I have returned, I am here again. I have shaken the dust of all the lands from my feet, and I have come to you, I am with you. After long years of long wandering, I have come to you again... Do you still know me? How long the separation lasted! Everything has become so different. And how", "id": "943052" }, { "contents": "Princess Hwapyeong\n\n\nFor how many times did my sister come to my rescue in my plight? Other though keen, yet helpless. I have only so few sisters born of the same mother. (We were like) wild geese having fun flying across the Sushui River together. Till the Mujin year (1748), I have been showered in your grace. And now, all of a sudden, you passed away. How sad! I do not know how my elder brother looked like. Who else could allay my sorrow? Morning", "id": "16605880" }, { "contents": "What Separates Me from You\n\n\nnowhere.\" McKinnon said the song is a \"more personal song [...] It discusses how the choices I've made to put my best foot forward in my career, in a sense, have really done damage to my personal life.\" Both \"You Be Tails, I'll Be Sonic\" and \"Out of Time\" talk about \"how I feel like I'm doing what I want with my life, but I think, \"Wow, I just did something that really affected me.\"\"", "id": "20334337" }, { "contents": "Wiley Miller\n\n\nto-earth, good-natured people - and work in the accent. I heard from displaced New Englanders. I got E-mails from people who said how dead-on the accent was and how dead wrong. It's tricky working phonetically because you still have to be legible, finding the balance of how far to take it. It's set in Whatchacallit, Maine. I realized there had never been this setting in comics. I hate following. More fun blazing a new trail. Nobody's ever been", "id": "16428431" }, { "contents": "Dylan Bruce\n\n\n, Bruce said: \"I count my lucky stars every day to have been blessed with this experience. Paul was definitely a fun character to play, I really had fun researching him and researching military guys and how they operate and how they think. It was just a really, really life-altering experience that I'll never forget.\" In October 2015, Bruce appeared in \"Heroes Reborn\" as Captain James Dearing in recurring role. In 2016, Bruce starred in the action comedy movie \"\". He currently", "id": "10131387" }, { "contents": "Dominic Barber\n\n\ncrazy situations, usually comic. I feel that laughter in itself is a therapy. [...] There are no rules and regulations. I encourage them to improvise, try things out, and enjoy it. [...] I realised more and more how important the element of fun is – it's a sort of playground of creative ideas – they can play and they are allowed to play [...] They ask me how do I do this and I say well I am not going to tell you how you do", "id": "10268688" }, { "contents": "Colleen Smart\n\n\nreally enjoyed working with her and she's one of my favourite characters to watch on screen.\" Collingwood later explained her departure, stating that there were other things she wanted to do. She said \"You get to a certain age and you don't know how much longer you'll be around, quite frankly, and my memory is still quite good - I don't know how long that's going to last!\" Collingwood added that she will miss her co-stars, in particular Ada Nicodemou and Lynne McGranger", "id": "13384292" }, { "contents": "Sad Clowns & Hillbillies\n\n\norganic experience in that we found it easy to work in the studio together\". \"For me, ('Damascus Road') was very autobiographical in a lot of ways – I can't say it was about a certain moment or anything, but I certainly have been at those crossroads before in my life\", Carter said. \"… I've taken long periods of time off, and that really had to do with burning out and then getting really messed up in my personal life and my addiction stuff,", "id": "12993501" }, { "contents": "Kat Slater\n\n\nmean, how many murders can you have in one square? There's a nod to real life but, for the most part, soaps help take people out of the real world.\" Wallace previously stated that filming the baby swap storylines \"did not stretch her acting abilities\". She told \"Buzz\": \"None of it's been really tough for me, to tell you the truth. I go in, do my scenes and then I go home. As an actress you want to get roles you", "id": "17210267" }, { "contents": "Julia Child\n\n\non public television in 1963, and she was a familiar part of American culture and the subject of numerous references, including numerous parodies in television and radio programs and skits. Her great success on air may have been tied to her refreshingly pragmatic approach to the genre, \"I think you have to decide who your audience is. If you don't pick your audience, you're lost because you're not really talking to anybody. My audience is people who like to cook, who want to really learn how to do", "id": "16599414" }, { "contents": "Dead Bang\n\n\n… It’s kind of odd. I don’t really know how to describe it. I don’t know if you know a lot about perms, but if you do them, they relax after about two or three weeks. So my hair goes through these amazing transitions of being really tight and really wavy and sort of goofy-looking. [Laughs.] According to director Frankenheimer, Connie Sellecca was originally chosen for the part that went to Penelope Ann Miller. Johnson refused to work with Sellecca, so she was", "id": "2328320" }, { "contents": "This Is How We Do\n\n\nis the most authentic Swedish person I have ever worked with, and he just has an incredible ear for melodies and how they should be, we had so much fun making music together, we get really excited, we like to dance around the studio. He brought me to Stockholm to introduce me to a couple of different musicians, like Klaus Ahlund, I really enjoyed working with them. The different kind of sonic level of music that's been made over in Sweden is very advanced and it's very fresh... they", "id": "19958611" }, { "contents": "Philipp, Prince of Eulenburg\n\n\nfront\" a fig-leaf. Just think how wonderful when you bark, howl to music, shoot off a pistol or do other tricks. It is simply \"splendid\"!...In my mind's eye I can already see H.M [His Majesty] laughing with us...I am applying myself with real relish to this 'work' in order to forget that my beloved sister -- the dearest thing I have on earth -- is at this moment dying in Breslau...I feel like the clown in Knaus's picture 'Behind", "id": "3662806" }, { "contents": "Company (Justin Bieber song)\n\n\nlook at my journey. The process of putting together this album and this tour — surrounded by people I love to be with — has been really special. I'm proud of it, it's been a lot of fun and lot of hard work, and I think that really shows in video. I hope my fans like it as I much as I do, because it's really all for you.\" The video starts out with Bieber pensive, shirtless and downcast as he gazes over the calm waters of the", "id": "7167592" }, { "contents": "Zoe Slater\n\n\nthings.\" \"I always saw EastEnders as an apprenticeship,\" she told the Daily Record. \"I always wanted to go on and do different things. I have some really good friends from that show but the door is closed.\" She said: \"I've always taken chances. I think that's how you progress – by stepping out and doing different things. I really do like my freedom and jumping from job to job. I just want to work with people I admire and respect, wherever that", "id": "19176468" }, { "contents": "The Complete Global Albums Collection\n\n\nn't a producer, and I didn't really realize until then how important producers were and how much they assisted me in my work.\" After his Mercury contract expired and he returned to Columbia (bringing the Global material with him), Mathis had a much clearer sense of what he had been missing during his time away. \"I needed someone to listen and suggest alternatives as far as my note selections were concerned... a producer who listens to you and says, 'I like what you're doing, but I", "id": "6874371" }, { "contents": "Jon Morter\n\n\nthe following year. In 2009, The Morters tried on a bigger scale. Jon Morter said to London \"Metro\" he learned how the system worked through Rick Astley's bid. He said: \"What I learned from that was how the charts work a little bit really, and what you can get away with. So when this year came around I just thought 'let's have another go'. If anything, last year was fun, it was just a good bit of fun I think. This year", "id": "18714252" }, { "contents": "Passion Richardson\n\n\nchoices...I don’t believe that I should have to give back my medal...you don't know what was going on in the other teams, so how do you really rectify that situation? There's really no positive outcome in either way that it goes.\" After the Sydney Olympics, her career began to wind down. Her fifth-place finish in the 60 m at the national indoor championships was her last performance at the national level. She returned to her alma mater in the middle of that year and", "id": "14632879" }, { "contents": "Fleet Foxes (album)\n\n\nis this weird chaos. I like that you can't really take it for what it is, that your first impression of it is wrong. Pecknold explained to \"Mojo\" how the painting ended up on the front cover: We were trying to figure out what we wanted to do, and my brother had been working out some stuff, when I saw that Bruegel painting in a book my girlfriend had. I liked that it had a really intriguing meaning, like there's a story to each little scene. Which", "id": "16843864" }, { "contents": "PiP Comic Illusionist\n\n\nI had planned to run the routine and get it perfect didn't happen. During the filming a problem happened during the card trick which left me having to ad lib a little plus a few other things a long the way ... I have never really been happy with it and wish I could have had the time to get the routine better but it still was a lot of fun to do. I also think had it have been better I would have had the chance to do a routine I had been working on for", "id": "17731309" }, { "contents": "Who You Really Are\n\n\ntypes of determination...and I think all of our characters are reacting in very different ways to that, which is the whole point of doing it. When one of your best friends comes out as a superhero, how do you react to that? And just trying to find out, “Oh, my friend changed, they’re different, and how do I feel about that? And this is cool, but it’s scary, and I don’t know how I feel about that. And it’s wonderful,", "id": "13498702" }, { "contents": "Rob Thomas (musician)\n\n\nnewer version of (Paul Simon's) \"The Rhythm of the Saints\", and that kinda carried us a long way through. It gave us a whole new bed to work with, like 'How do I get my pop sensibility around this and work it into that?' It was a lot of fun. But you go through different phases when you're writing; it took a different turn, and I just followed it, too. On March 2, 2009, Clark Collis of \"Entertainment Weekly\"", "id": "14307210" }, { "contents": "Raven-Symoné discography\n\n\n\"I did it on my second album [1999's \"Undeniable\"] and like it,\" she told Billboard.com. \"When you're an independent you really do get full control. You get to do it how you want to do it and promote it how I want to promote it and sell it how I want to sell it.\". In late 2009, Raven-Symoné announced that she would return to the studio to record her fifth album. She said that the album would be \"R&B,", "id": "3426240" }, { "contents": "Chris Barnes (musician)\n\n\n-written story with something that just looks really direct.\" \"I never was one for fashion or trying to impress people. I just wanted to do the best I could and feel good about what I do and be proud of the time that I put into my art and that's how I feel about it. When it stops becoming fun for me and when it starts becoming upsetting to see where it goes is the day that I just put it aside and let my bodies of works speak for me. Hopefully", "id": "3885380" }, { "contents": "Warm Bodies (film)\n\n\nfor a long time. There were meetings. There were deals being talked about. But it has just been mysteriously stalled for a long time. I think they were trying to figure out how to do it, or whatever. So I don't know if it's going to happen, there are no immediate plans in the works. But my hope is that, if the book does really well, then it might kickstart the process. If they see that people still really care about it. Because it's been", "id": "17425804" }, { "contents": "LGBT themes in American mainstream comics\n\n\nof them... but I really had only the best of intentions in mind.\" Kirkman later stated, \"Frankly, with the SMALL amount of gay characters in comics in general, and how unfortunate the portrayals have been thus far, whether intentional or not—I completely understand the backlash on the death of Freedom Ring, regardless of my intentions. If I had it to do all over again... I wouldn't kill him. I regret it more and more as time goes on. I got rid of what?", "id": "16254156" }, { "contents": "Daryl Bem\n\n\n“I’m all for rigor, but I prefer other people do it. I see its importance—it’s fun for some people—but I don’t have the patience for it.” The article continues: \"It’s been hard for him, he said, to move into a field where the data count for so much. “If you looked at all my past experiments, they were always rhetorical devices. I gathered data to show how my point would be made. I used data as a point", "id": "5749390" }, { "contents": "I Lived\n\n\nlife expectancy for the first time, it really scared me. Right now, it's about thirty-six. It's just one of those things that really makes you appreciate life. It makes me appreciate where you are, as a person. I want to make the most out of my life and have as much fun as I possibly can and my biggest fear is not being able to do that. In the video, Warnecke is seen bicycling, skateboarding, playing hockey and taking part in other leisure activities to", "id": "3302629" }, { "contents": "Imagine (John Lennon album)\n\n\nHow Do You Sleep?\" – a song written in retaliation against McCartney's alleged personal attacks on Lennon and Ono, on his recent \"Ram\" album. Lennon said in 1980: \"I used my resentment against Paul ... to create a song ... not a terrible vicious horrible vendetta ... I used my resentment and withdrawing from Paul and The Beatles, and the relationship with Paul, to write 'How Do You Sleep?'. I don't really go 'round with those thoughts in my head all the time", "id": "9302501" }, { "contents": "All Creatures Great and Small (TV series)\n\n\non Brian Sinclair. \"One afternoon, my agent rang to ask how I felt about doing a small part at Birmingham repertory theatre, where Peter Farago, whom I'd worked with in Edinburgh, had taken over as artistic director,\" recalled Davison. \"I asked how long it ran for, which was only a few weeks. This was a difficult one. I wasn't doing anything else but a few lines in Birmingham didn't sound particularly appetising. 'What do you think?' I asked. '", "id": "16533948" }, { "contents": "String Quartet No. 2 (Nielsen)\n\n\nJoachim did however offer encouragement, \"praising (him) greatly for the parts he liked\". Later he explained how much he admired the \"imagination and talent\" with which the music had been written. Although Joachim suggested that the composer should rework the places he considered best in his work, Nielsen understandably refused to do so and Joachim finally conceded: \"Well, my dear Mr. Nielsen, perhaps I am just an old Philistine. Write as you wish, as long as that is how you feel it.\"", "id": "6461891" }, { "contents": "Will Ferrell\n\n\nso nice to fans and collectors and a great signer. What makes him so bad is that he'll taunt people asking for his autograph.\" In response, Ferrell stated: \"I don't know how I got on the list. I sign a lot of autographs.\" He has, however, admitted to taunting autograph-seekers: \"I do. I really do. I'm like, 'How badly do you want this autograph?' 'Are you sure?' 'You say you're my", "id": "12039709" }, { "contents": "Haley Bennett\n\n\nin an interview in June 2016: \"It's been kind of a long journey for me. Everyone has a different path; I guess you hear them all. I don't know how common mine is. I didn't have a long-term plan or goal. All I came to Los Angeles with was a dream. No one from my family ever left Ohio. In L.A., I saw a lot of talent wasted because of fear. The odds are really stacked against you. I was a bit like", "id": "19814888" }, { "contents": "Who You Really Are\n\n\nand why can’t I have that? Or, I don’t want that. Or, does Skye want that?” It just, to me, captures a whole bunch of questions, which is what we try to do.\" On the title of the episode, Bell said \"I think for all of us, “who you really are” is revealed in these kind of situations. Which side are you on, how do you feel about that, who do you stand with, how do you feel", "id": "13498703" }, { "contents": "Ron W. Miller\n\n\nyour children. You're going to die out there. How about coming to work with me?' I did and it was a wise decision on my part. I'm really very proud of having been a professional athlete. I think it teaches you to be competitive, to accept challenges and to see things through. I realize the image some people have of jocks, but I think that certainly has changed over the years,\" Miller told entertainment reporter Dale Pollock in August 1984. Miller initially worked at Walt Disney", "id": "18435443" }, { "contents": "How Do You Sleep? (John Lennon song)\n\n\nRam\"\" but added: In 1980, Lennon stated: \"I used my resentment against Paul … to create a song … not a terrible vicious horrible vendetta … I used my resentment and withdrawing from Paul and The Beatles, and the relationship with Paul, to write 'How Do You Sleep'. I don't really go 'round with those thoughts in my head all the time\". The Magnificent Bastards, a side project of Stone Temple Pilots lead singer Scott Weiland, recorded a cover version in 1995 for", "id": "3534402" }, { "contents": "Linda Harrison (actress)\n\n\ndo the screen test, and you keep trying to employ your actors. So. I did the screen test. The part that was hard for me was actually doing the mask,where they put all that plaster on your face and you have to lie there still for a long time. Fortunately, I was an acrobat growing up, and a very very good one — I won a lot of contests — so I knew how to control my body and be 'quiet.' You had to do that, you", "id": "9265330" }, { "contents": "Relationship between Ramakrishna and Swami Vivekananda\n\n\nwith strangers, foolish mind? Why do you so forget your own?/poem When Narendra finished singing, Ramakrishna suddenly became emotional, grasped Narendra's hands and took him into the northern porch of the Kali temple and with tears in his eyes said to him — Ah! you have come so late. How unkind of you to keep me waiting so long! My ears are almost seared listening to the cheap talk of worldly people. Oh, how I have been yearning to unburden my mind to one who will understand my thought!", "id": "3526946" }, { "contents": "George Ancona\n\n\nthe pictures. I let the pictures tell me the story. I find that I do better if I know nothing about a subject before I start the book. The discovery of a subject is what makes it fun and that makes the book fun. I like to end up with a life experience that will enrich my life. How many pictures do you have to take to make a book? Usually for every picture, I use one roll of film. There are usually 50 pictures in a book, so there are", "id": "4679961" }, { "contents": "Gil Scott-Heron\n\n\na mere participant in an interview with \"The New Yorker\": This is Richard's CD. My only knowledge when I got to the studio was how he seemed to have wanted this for a long time. You're in a position to have somebody do something that they really want to do, and it was not something that would hurt me or damage me—why not? All the dreams you show up in are not your own. The remix version of the album, \"We're New Here\",", "id": "10225287" }, { "contents": "Batman and Robin (comic book)\n\n\n, Morrison answered, \"When I started out I had that in mind, and I thought we'd finally prove that nobody else could be Batman. But I do believe certain aspects of \"RIP\" were about how nobody but this guy could be Batman. I think with this, it's fun to start by seeing what happens when someone else tries. Sometimes it goes wrong, and sometimes it goes really well. Some of the things these guys do are things that Bruce Wayne would never have thought to do.", "id": "516200" }, { "contents": "Will Young\n\n\nto be doing the show, not to mention how it's been handled. But the support from fans has been overwhelming. They really have been amazing.\" He performed a special Christmas concert at the London Palladium in December as the final night of his 2011 performances. The following day it was announced that he would be undertaking summer shows as part of the Forestry Commission's summer concert programme, also at Cornbury Festival. 2012 singles releases were Losing Myself and I Just Want a Lover with trademark unique accompanying videos. On", "id": "6964443" }, { "contents": "Cadillactica\n\n\nthis record. How I can change these instruments and manipulate my voice; and make my voice an instrument. All these things to me are extremely important to really draw you in, to creatively try to do something totally different with this album. And I think it starts with the base of \"Cadillactica\", you know, the planet of all this. I'm working on it now, I'm brainstorming hardcore, I'm working with other producers as well. You know DJ Dahi, Jim Johnson, Rico Love", "id": "4942987" }, { "contents": "Modal realism\n\n\na disadvantage compared to someone who pretends as a figure of speech to believe in possible worlds, but really does not. If worlds were creatures of my imagination, I could imagine them to be any way I liked, and I could tell you all you wished to hear simply by carrying on my imaginative creation. But as I believe that there really are other worlds, I am entitled to confess that there is much about them that I do not know, and that I do not know how to find out. While", "id": "21182706" }, { "contents": "Spymonkey\n\n\n'He really put the company together in terms of defining how the four of us work together on stage, the status relationships and comedic interplay between the four of us, what we would term our clowns...They are basically bits of the four of us which have been through the Cal McCrystallographier and exploded, warped and expanded into oversized cartoon-like dimensions. But they are all rooted in a bit of truth. I am and remain slightly pretentious and pompous in my artistic ambitions, but I look good in a suit", "id": "3180439" }, { "contents": "Party (Beyoncé song)\n\n\nno choreography, no pressure. All I have to do is party and have a good time.\" She also revealed that the video is supposed to reflect her simplistic childhood, adding: \"Growing up, I had really amazing parents and I had a great childhood. We went from nicer homes to being in apartments with our lights cutting off. It didn't matter where we were 'cause we had love and we had so much fun. It's great when you don't have as much how you improvise and you", "id": "7592554" }, { "contents": "Katharine Goodson\n\n\nHungary to become a governess, claiming that without her “there seemed no one to whom I could have a real heart to heart talk and who would understand my longings and aspirations”. Her mother, too, was close, once writing effusively to Goodson: “If I have really been able to help you one little bit, the comfort, the joy is all mine, for you know how, did it belong to me, I would lay the whole world of wealth and love and glory at your feet.", "id": "462812" }, { "contents": "Tom Goss (musician)\n\n\nwith long-time friend Joey Salinas. In an interview with queermusicheritage.com, Goss said \"You know, it's interesting, I think that 2013, or the end of 2012-2013 has been about doing things that I wanted to do, and not really thinking as much about how people are going to perceive it. And I think that's been really freeing. So Joey and I had talked for years about doing a song together, and finally I said, well, I don't know why we're still", "id": "13166001" }, { "contents": "Vieth v. Jubelirer\n\n\nchange. You [..] are the race you are, and you're not going to change it next year. Political party doesn't work that way. How [...] do you decide what is the Republican vote? Is it just registered Republicans and is everybody that's registered a Republican now have to stay [...] I just don't understand how you run this scheme? You cannot really tell until after the election is done how many Republicans and how many Democrats there are in each district.Smith", "id": "16694834" }, { "contents": "The Man Who Sold the World\n\n\ncommented: \"I guess I wrote it because there was a part of myself that I was looking for. Maybe now that I feel more comfortable with the way that I live my life and my mental state (laughs) and my spiritual state whatever, maybe I feel there's some kind of unity now. That song for me always exemplified kind of how you feel when you're young, when you know that there's a piece of yourself that you haven't really put together yet. You have this great searching", "id": "4606010" }, { "contents": "Henry Newton Brown\n\n\nthis letter, but it was all for you, my sweet wife, and for the love I have for you. \"Do not go back on me. If you do it will kill me. Be true to me as long as you live, and come to see me if you think enough of me. My love is just the same as it always was. Oh, how I did hate to leave you last Sunday evening. But I did not think this would happen. I thought we could take in", "id": "14946104" }, { "contents": "Moneyball (film)\n\n\nbook about statistics, Soderbergh said: I think we have a way in, making it visual and making it funny. I want it to be really funny and entertaining, and I want you to not realize how much information is being thrown at you because you're having fun. We've found a couple of ideas on how to bust the form a bit, in order for all that information to reach you in a way that's a little oblique. On June 19, 2009, days before filming was set to", "id": "21214563" }, { "contents": "Vicki Fowler\n\n\nscary. I knew there'd be a lot of people out there with expectations of what she'd be like. But it's good fun actually. It means you don't have to introduce yourself to everyone. You can really play with that [...] My family are \"EastEnders\" addicts, we've watched it our whole lives. I remember the first Vicki, I remember Michelle and I definitely remember Dirty Den! My knowledge of the show really helped a lot, because I didn't have to do any", "id": "5487349" }, { "contents": "59th Primetime Emmy Awards\n\n\nas \"That how long I've been on you\" which was supposed to be \"That how long I've been on ya\", losing to Wilson. West jokingly retorted \"I never win\", poking fun at his losses at award ceremonies and presented the award alongside Wilson. Tony Bennett and Christina Aguilera sang \"Steppin' Out With My Baby\" from Bennett's award-winning special. Jon Stewart and Stephen Colbert presented the award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series. The award went to Ricky Gervais", "id": "17720197" }, { "contents": "Two Fux\n\n\nall laughter and ridiculousness. We have a lot of fun together.\" Lambert said that the song is \"basically a mission statement\".\"That chorus, saying, if you think what I do and how I live is too much, I don't really give two fucks. You know, the world we're living in right now is a little scary. There's a lot of hatred out there and a lot of negativity. Our country’s politically and socially divided. And to be able to put out a song", "id": "11174088" }, { "contents": "All Creatures Great and Small (TV series)\n\n\nfor \"The Mad Conductor\", Davison continued: \"I have no idea what I was doing! I just went a bit nuts really.\" \"Meeting [Brian Sinclair] was useful because I'd been worried about how to make my Tristan endearing, even though he behaved appallingly, and now, shaking his hand, I could see how Brian could have managed it.\" \"Peter was so good. We worked well together, \" said Hardy of his on-screen sibling. \"In the early filming", "id": "16533956" }, { "contents": "Sevdaliza\n\n\ncertain mood like melancholy. The interesting thing is that the music my music gets compared to is not necessarily music I've listened to, which makes it super interesting. I was performing once, and a conservatory professor came to me after the show, saying that he could really hear that I draw inspiration from old Persian singers. I asked him, \"Wow, that's really interesting. How do you hear that?,\" and he said because I use certain semitones and microtones when I sing. But I've", "id": "4860970" }, { "contents": "Florrie\n\n\nand expressing interest for future material. Others identified how the awareness of Florrie's music has been assisted by online social networks and a grassroots strategy. Florrie told \"Ponystep\" magazine: \"I think it's really important to have that contact with fans and for them to be able to buy into your world or you as a person without any pressure from a corporation [...] It's a better way of doing it because people can feel like they discovered you as opposed to a major label. I want my fans", "id": "14169242" }, { "contents": "How Am I Supposed to Kill You If You Have All the Guns?\n\n\nBattlestations\". Despite the band having not released an album by this time, Dublin's journalists praised Fight Like Apes after hearing the EP. The band played both Electric Picnic, which was their first major Irish festival, and Hard Working Class Heroes in 2007 on the back of the release of \"How Am I Supposed to Kill You If You Have All the Guns?\" They also performed at the CMJ Music Marathon in New York City. The parents of the band's main songwriter Pockets were reported to have been \"", "id": "6809568" }, { "contents": "Jonny Greenwood\n\n\nin the real world\". Greenwood described his role in the band as arranger: It's not really about can I do my guitar part now, it's more ... what will serve this song best? How do we not mess up this really good song? Part of the problem is Thom will sit at the piano and play a song like \"Pyramid Song\" and we're going to record it and how do we not make it worse, how do we make it better than him just playing it by himself", "id": "769793" }, { "contents": "Texas Battle\n\n\n-depth story line. comments on the huge role as stating \"It really does feel good that the writers/producers of the show, really have trust in me on bringing this new character to life. I'm happy to be a part of a show that really has a family feeling. Every one of my cast members is fun to work with. Makes you feel good to get up in the morning, and go to work doing something you love.\" He is best known for his roles in the films", "id": "17523739" }, { "contents": "Solution-focused brief therapy\n\n\nErickson. Coping questions are designed to elicit information about client resources that will have gone unnoticed by them. Even the most hopeless story has within it examples of coping that can be drawn out: \"\"I can see how things have been really difficult for you, yet I am struck by the fact you get up each morning and do everything necessary to get the kids off to school. How do you do that?\"\" Genuine curiosity and admiration can help to highlight strengths without appearing to contradict the client's perception", "id": "13652032" }, { "contents": "Dave Simons\n\n\npeople didn't understand Gene's shading. I thought, 'this is great, this is a great jumping on point if you're gonna do black and white stuff'\"\". Colan has spoken highly of Simons's talent. \"\"Do you know how few artists have ever been able to ink my very complex and often inscrutable pencils? Do you know how exquisitely Dave Simon inks my pencils? ... I've yet to see anything Dave has done that I haven't loved! Artists and inkers have come", "id": "6522635" }, { "contents": "Mary Jemison\n\n\nby the Indians. Oh! how can I part with you, my darling? What will become of my sweet little Mary? Oh! how can I think of your being continued in captivity, without a hope of your being rescued? Oh! that death had snatched you from my embraces in your infancy: the pain of parting then would have been pleasing to what It now is; and I should have seen the end of your troubles! Alas, my dear! my heart bleeds at the thought of what awaits", "id": "20885475" }, { "contents": "Greenlee Smythe\n\n\n\"very happy\" at \"All My Children\". \"I don't even know how to describe it; it's just been a really nice experience for me. I'm friendly with everyone\", she stated. \"I have to tell you, I am in love with Judy Blye Wilson and Jean Dadario Burke [\"AMC's\" executive producer]. Jean is like my mother, and Judy is like my best friend. It's been really nice to be around people like that\". Budig additionally", "id": "3785493" }, { "contents": "My Girlfriend (Relient K song)\n\n\n\"We’re a little tired of it, but it’s still a fun song. You know how a lot of bands have their cliché one song about a girl, the relationship that went wrong or all that stuff? We don’t actually have any of those right now. I think we may in the future. You never know how it goes.\" In an interview in Detroit at the 2005 Warped Tour, Thiessen stated the song was retired from being performed live in 2002 during their Australian tour. The music", "id": "8396951" }, { "contents": "Rory Gilmore\n\n\nand how slim her chances actually were, and how hard she'd have to work ... when she already was working hard. We saw more about her than her academic goals, and it was fun to see where it would go. Viewers had never really seen [Rory] mess up too much. She was almost annoyingly perfect. You just never saw her do anything normal teenagers do, and Amy said when Rory messes up, it's big.\" Described as \"a bright, well-behaved, pop-", "id": "6700443" }, { "contents": "Don Quixote (2000 film)\n\n\nI should do some TV, that it could be fun as long as you take the same care as you do with feature films--get good actors, do something that's going to be special. It was good advice.\" He discovered a friend of his, John Mortimer, had just written a script of \"Don Quixote\" and offered it to Yates to read. \"I did, and I really liked it,\" said Yates. \"When my agent established no director was attached, I went to", "id": "14811050" }, { "contents": "Frightened Rabbit\n\n\n’ve been certainly trying to look for new themes. There’s one that’s currently about how I question whether or not I would be willing to bring a child into the world as it stands. Not that I’m in any position to do so at all, but you know… I’m trying to find different things cause it’s album six, and I can’t do this all time time, you know. I don’t think anybody really gives a fuck about my relationships any more. So yeah, I", "id": "14504535" }, { "contents": "Jeff Hickman\n\n\nservices for Bioware. Of his collaboration with Paul Barnett, Hickman has said: \"Paul and I work hand in hand. Paul is the crazy vision guy, I'm the guy that says that's great, but how are we going to do it? He and I work really well together. What you see shows really how we work together. He throws everything against the wall, and we say... how about this? Then he helps to make sure that what happens really works for the game.\" During", "id": "6025359" }, { "contents": "List of Shortland Street characters (2018)\n\n\nDylan Reinhart, who is also played by O'Kane. The actor found playing twins \"really fun, especially because I had already put a bit of myself into Dylan and then when Dan came along it was like, 'How do you differentiate? How do you come up with different mannerisms?'.\" O'Kane was forced to shave off his beard to play Daniel, as the crew were unable to find another person with the right colouring or stubble to fill in for his shoulders and neck. Daniel is a surgeon in", "id": "18146136" }, { "contents": "Michael Dunn (actor)\n\n\nwas president of the Newman Club in another school\". In response to a question on the monastery application asking: \"How long have you been thinking of entering religious life?\" Dunn wrote, \"More than three years.\" Dunn was later quoted in the \"New York Post\" explaining that he had wanted to be of service, since he was unfit for the military: \"Everyone my age was going to Korea and I had this feeling that singing wasn't exactly doing my part.\" However, monastery", "id": "20388852" }, { "contents": "Spanish Armada\n\n\nMy loving people, we have been persuaded by some that are careful of our safety, to take heed how we commit ourselves to armed multitudes for fear of treachery; but, I do assure you, I do not desire to live to distrust my faithful and loving people. Let tyrants fear, I have always so behaved myself, that under God I have placed my chiefest strength and safeguard in the loyal hearts and goodwill of my subjects; and, therefore, I am come amongst you as you see at this time", "id": "21221085" }, { "contents": "Steve Kemp (musician)\n\n\n\" In an interview with ilikemusic, Kemp was asked to reflect on whether he has time to \"smell the roses and enjoy the journey and reflect\" \"It's weird because you don't whilst you're doing it. You don't realise how much you're enjoying yourself sometimes. I really try and stop myself in my tracks now and say 'look what you've achieved, look what you've just done, look what you're doing'. I really try and do that, because if you don't", "id": "6085448" }, { "contents": "David Le Batard\n\n\non anything from the government in my art career, and I didn’t go to public school. And even the school that I did go to, they were more private schools for working-class people, so they didn’t have arts programs. So ideally, I think it would be great if we valued art and the resounding effect it can have on our intellect outside of the art world. It’s like learning how to play chess: you know, you may know how to play chess really well, but", "id": "8177316" }, { "contents": "The Organ (band)\n\n\nand band politics, and all that stuff. I am still writing music, but it's not my first priority any more. [My first priority now is] getting my life back together. We'd been touring for so long and working so hard that I didn't know how to function on a daily basis. So just little things, like, I'm going to have breakfast today, or I'm going to the gym, or I'm going to get a job. I didn't really have any", "id": "2020691" }, { "contents": "The Life of Mary Baker G. Eddy and the History of Christian Science\n\n\n, and it takes every hour of my time and as much vitality as I can put into it. ... You can't know, never having done it, how such work does sap your poor brain and wring it dry of anything you'd like to pretend was there. I jump about like a squirrel in a cage and wonder how I got here and why I am doing it. I never in my life wanted to do this sort of thing. I have a clean conscience on that score. Then why am", "id": "8535491" }, { "contents": "How I Met Your Mother\n\n\nthe writers don't have to act like magicians trying to keep the audience from figuring out how the trick works. And the finale affirmed that belief for me. The parts that had little or nothing to do with things to come were quite good; the parts that were all about the future made me roll my eyes and ask, for the umpteenth time, 'Really? This is where you're going with this? The eighth season was widely criticized, with Rotten Tomatoes reporting that 40% of critics gave the show", "id": "15872367" }, { "contents": "Treasure (Bruno Mars song)\n\n\nWops was how it is we like to feel on stage when performing. We’re fun, like to dance and party, and we didn't really get to do a lot of that on the first album. Even going to festivals and seeing big bands live, like Coldplay or Bruce Springsteen, we knew the second time around we wanted something fun. It’s the kind of song where the whole band can get up and jam and have this Earth, Wind and Fire kind of moment\". \"Treasure\" is", "id": "1350094" }, { "contents": "Human (Projected album)\n\n\nthe sound of your voice and doing it here at home, kind of where I can do it by myself and critique the shit out of it, it’s tough when you step out for the first time and you go, I need to become a lead singer. How do you do that? So I had to really kind of sit down and do a little bit of homework and figure out what my strengths were, things I did better than others, what you want to do but don’t want to .", "id": "3366658" }, { "contents": "Michael Evans (bishop)\n\n\nfamily until this stage of my life ends. I do not know how long that will be. I am most grateful for the ways you have cared for and so prayerfully supported me in recent years. You remain very much in my thoughts and care. As I am sure you understand, I am able to do very little, and will need to rely on others. Please can I ask you to limit any expressions of care to prayer for now, rather than anything else to which I cannot respond.\"", "id": "5719599" }, { "contents": "Baby I'm Yours (Barbara Lewis song)\n\n\nn't really put 100% into my vocal performance\" hoping that Atlantic would shelve the track as sub-par. \"Ollie [McLaughlin] told me 'Barbara, we're gonna have to go back to Detroit and dub you in. We gotta do your vocals over. You're just not giving like you should on the song.' We did several takes [in Detroit] and he was wondering 'How am I going to get this girl to give? She's so hard-headed.'", "id": "11218106" }, { "contents": "Seed (The Walking Dead)\n\n\ncounterpart's traits:\"I was trying to really investigate a character and allow her to have as much dimension as possible and crack it open even more. What you see through the writing and vision of the creator, you add to it by bringing your full humanity and by really delving into the character's background and their motives and fears; all those things can make a multidimensional character come to life. That's how I've been trained from the beginning and how I've created characters in the past on the stage or through my", "id": "20220270" }, { "contents": "Schoolboys in Disgrace\n\n\nplaying it. Over a matter of three years it was gone and we were doing something else. But when you draw this into the present, it’s like, 'Oh my God, what the f— is this?!? How did we do that?' We've been very fortunate, Ray and I and the Kinks. We’ve had such a wealth of materials, ideas, and observations. We’ve been very good at following our intuition. That's something you can’t really teach.\"", "id": "4061745" }, { "contents": "Blue Devil (DC Comics)\n\n\n. Gary Cohn recounted how he and writing partner Dan Mishkin created Blue Devil: Our editor for a number of things we were doing was a guy named Dave Manak. At this point, Dan [Mishkin] was living in Michigan and I was in New York. I was the point guy who went to the DC office once a week and schmoozed the editors. One day Manak says, \"Ditko’s been hanging around the office and he really wants something to do. Do you think you and Dan can come up", "id": "10005794" }, { "contents": "Portrayal of women in American comics\n\n\nthe criticism that they are facing: \"The panel spoke about how ingrained a lot of these false gender-based ideas have become thanks to decades of unchallenged existence. \"A metaphor I use a lot is it's like working in a bell factory,\" explained Hudson. \"If you work in the bell factory long enough you stop hearing the bells. I think super hero comics has stopped hearing the bells for a long time, but now you have other people coming in from the outside and [the gender issues", "id": "1018440" }, { "contents": "J. D. Salinger\n\n\nreally opened my eyes as to how you can weave fiction out of a set of events that seem almost unconnected, or very lightly connected ... [Reading Salinger] stick[s] in my mind as really having moved me a step up, as it were, toward knowing how to handle my own material.\" The critic Louis Menand has observed that the early stories of Pulitzer Prize-winner Philip Roth were affected by \"Salinger's voice and comic timing\". National Book Award finalist Richard Yates told \"The New York Times", "id": "21567154" }, { "contents": "Richard J. Leon\n\n\ncriticized Congress and the Supreme Court: \"We are here today, much to my dismay, I might add, to deal with a legal question that in my judgment should have been resolved a long time ago. I don't understand, I really don't, how the Supreme Court made the decision it made and left that question open... I don't understand how the Congress could let it go this long without resolving.\" On November 20, Leon ordered five detainees released from Guantanamo Bay Naval Base due to insufficient", "id": "6750957" }, { "contents": "Don't Forget (song)\n\n\na little fun fact for you. I was trying not to break my focus pretty much the entire shoot, because I was really in that zone – thinking a lot about the position I was in a year ago... thinking about the situation and how much I wanted to get all that emotion off my chest.\" Steve Helling of \"People\" magazine wrote that Lovato shows her mature side in the video, saying that \"it's hard not to notice that the 16-year-old \"Camp Rock\" star is growing", "id": "3341659" }, { "contents": "The Rover (2014 film)\n\n\nboy I was expecting. As soon as it was time to start testing… he was my first choice, by a long way.\" Pattinson in an interview described the film that, \"It's very existential. It's really interesting. I couldn't really explain to you what it's about but it's sort of about how much pain can the world take and how much disgust and cruelty before love dies. I think that's kind of what it's about.\" Michôd used amateur actors from the Australian", "id": "5084711" }, { "contents": "Tom Mankiewicz\n\n\npictures and the money is good - then when somebody asks if you want to do another one, the easy thing to do is to take it. When I started out, I sort of thought of myself as an enormously sensitive young writer who wanted to do these deeply personal films. I don't know how many years ago that was. But I still intend to be.\" Mankiewicz admitted he had not fulfilled his potential. \"It's been my fault, really. Perhaps in the beginning, I was intimidated", "id": "20066138" }, { "contents": "Angel Taylor\n\n\nwanted to do was get my music on a CD, and asked him how long that was going to take, and he said, 'Oh no, I want to really work with you...'\" After only a matter of months, Angel Taylor took her first plane trip to the record label studio in New York and bought her first cellphone. After signing with Aware/Columbia Records she was able to move herself, her mother and two of her sisters into their first house. Angel had had no musical school", "id": "6557995" }, { "contents": "Batsugun\n\n\n-camp that is undergoing destruction. However, no one will ever know what really happened.\" BELTIANA: The world has been saved. SCHNEIDER: Yes; I haven't encountered such thrilling adventure in a long time. It sure was fun. BELTIANA: But we still have a lot of work to do. SCHNEIDER: Yes, your generation will now be faced with creating the new era. BELTIANA: It's finally over. ALTEENO: Hey, you look tired. BELTIANA: No. I still have a", "id": "14761895" }, { "contents": "Demi World Tour\n\n\n, \"The Neon Lights Tour was amazing and I had so much fun, but I’m constantly thinking, ‘How can I step up my game and how can I take my shows to the next level?’ so that's what we’re doing with this tour, I’m changing some of the songs, adding new songs, adding new covers. I just want it to be fun and I want it to be everything that I didn’t get to do with the Neon Lights Tour.\" On April 28", "id": "2706972" }, { "contents": "Cyril Joe Barton\n\n\nBy my own calculations the average lifespan of an aircrew is twenty ops(operations). and we have 30 to do in our first tour. I'm Writing this for two reasons. One to tell you how I would like my money to be spent that I have left behind me; two to tell you how I feel about meeting my Maker. 1. I intended as you know, taking a university course with my savings. Well, I would like it to be spent over the education of my brothers and sisters.", "id": "16926598" }, { "contents": "Egoist anarchism\n\n\n\"I do not step shyly back from your property, but look upon it always as my property, in which I respect nothing. Pray do the like with what you call my property! [...] What I have in my power, that is my own. So long as I assert myself as holder, I am the proprietor of the thing; [...]. Whoever knows how to take, to defend, the thing, to him belongs property\". His concept of \"egoistic property\" not only", "id": "7364722" }, { "contents": "Dan Blackburn\n\n\n.\" He also stated, \"It's not bittersweet, you know what? I don't really miss it anymore - it's been such a long time. It was a chapter of my life and I'm on to the next...I don't have any regrets at all about what transpired or the way things happened for me. I really enjoy what I do now in the business world...From my point of view, I was really fortunate, even though I was only there for a couple of years", "id": "16074398" } ]

[ { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nFerrari is an Italian company which has produced sports cars since 1947, but traces its roots back to 1929 when Enzo Ferrari formed the Scuderia Ferrari racing team. Unlike many similar yet independent companies, Fiat Group-owned Ferrari continued to thrive after the death of its charismatic founder and is today one of the most successful sports car companies in the world. In January 2016, Ferrari officially split off from its former parent company Fiat Chrysler Automobiles. Enzo Ferrari was not initially interested in the idea of producing road cars when he formed", "id": "10773127" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Mondial\n\n\nallowed the price of the model to remain relatively stable and Ferrari ownership and parts manageable, many speculate (and some lament) that it will inevitably rise significantly in value. The Mondial has also garnered more positive press in recent media. \"In my car collection, I have a Mondial QV... I love my Mondial with a passion. My car guy pals think I'm just a little bit strange, why you got a Mondial QV? Because it's just a cool car. What they don't understand is that", "id": "17133656" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nFerrari (; ) is an Italian luxury sports car manufacturer based in Maranello. Founded by Enzo Ferrari in 1939 out of Alfa Romeo's race division as \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", the company built its first car in 1940. However, the company's inception as an auto manufacturer is usually recognized in 1947, when the first Ferrari-badged car was completed. In 2014 Ferrari was rated the world's most powerful brand by Brand Finance. In June 2018, the 1964 250 GTO became the most expensive car in history,", "id": "11007417" }, { "contents": "Dino (automobile)\n\n\nFerrari wished to race in the new Formula Two category in 1967 with the Dino V6 engine. However, the company could not meet the homologation rules, which called for 500 production vehicles using the engine to be produced. Enzo Ferrari therefore asked Fiat to co-produce a sports car using the V6, and the front-engined, rear-drive Fiat Dino was born. It used a version of the Dino V6, allowing Ferrari to compete in Formula Two. Although a mid-engine layout was common in the world", "id": "15855886" }, { "contents": "Prancing Horse\n\n\nThe Prancing Horse () is the symbol of Italian sports car manufacturer Ferrari and its racing division Scuderia Ferrari. Originally, the symbol was used by World War I pilot Francesco Baracca on his airplane. Enzo Ferrari was a racing driver for Alfa Romeo in the earlier decades of the twentieth century. Following one of his wins at the Targa Florio, he met Francesco Baracca's parents, who told him that their son used to paint a prancing horse on his airplane and suggested that if Ferrari painted the horse on his cars,", "id": "11247882" }, { "contents": "Piaggio\n\n\ncar maker Fiat SpA. By 1960 Vespa had produced and sold 4 million units worldwide. In 1964 the aeronautical and motorcycle divisions of Piaggio split to become two independent companies as a result of the wide ownership by Fiat in Italian industry. The aeronautical division was named IAM Rinaldo Piaggio. The aircraft company Piaggio Aero was controlled by the family of Piero Ferrari, who still hold 10% of Ferrari. In 1969 Piaggio purchased the motorcycle company Gilera, one of the oldest European motorcycle manufacturers (founded in 1909), famous for its", "id": "8697881" }, { "contents": "Group 5 (racing)\n\n\n, which was declined. During June 1969, Enzo Ferrari sold half of his stock to FIAT, and used some of that money to do what Porsche did 6 months earlier with the 917, to build 25 cars powered by a 5-litre V12 in order to compete against them. With the financial help of Fiat, that risky investment was made, and surplus cars were intended to be sold to racing customers to compete for the 1970 season. Within 9 months Ferrari manufactured 25 512S cars. Ferrari entries only consisted of the factory", "id": "12528475" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nsick himself in the 1918 flu pandemic and was consequently discharged from the Italian service. Following the family's carpentry business collapse, Ferrari started searching for a job in the car industry. He unsuccessfully volunteered his services to Fiat in Turin, eventually settling for a job as test-driver for C.M.N. (\"Costruzioni Meccaniche Nazionali\"), a car manufacturer in Milan, which rebuilt used truck bodies into small passenger cars. He was later promoted to race car driver and made his competitive debut in the 1919 Parma-Poggio di", "id": "14700147" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nScuderia Ferrari S.p.A. () is the racing division of luxury Italian auto manufacturer Ferrari and the racing team that competes in Formula One racing. The team is also nicknamed \"The Prancing Horse\", with reference to their logo. It is the oldest surviving and most successful Formula One team, having competed in every world championship since the 1950 Formula One season. The team was founded by Enzo Ferrari, initially to race cars produced by Alfa Romeo, though by 1947 Ferrari had begun building its own cars. Among its", "id": "8457874" }, { "contents": "Fiat Dino\n\n\nThe Fiat Dino (Type 135) was a front-engine, rear-wheel-drive sports car produced by Fiat from 1966 to 1973. The Dino name refers to the Ferrari Dino V6 engine, produced by Fiat and installed on the cars to achieve the production numbers sufficient for Ferrari to homologate the engine for Formula 2 racing. The Dino road cars came to be because of Enzo Ferrari's need to homologate a V6 engine for Formula 2 racing cars. In 1965 the Commission Sportive Internationale de la FIA had drawn up", "id": "344967" }, { "contents": "Automotive design\n\n\n, while the Italian designer Bruno Sacco helped create various Mercedes Models from the 1960s to the 1990s. In Italy, companies like Fiat and Alfa Romeo played a major role in car design. Many coach builders were dependent on these two major manufacturers. Italian manufacturers had a large presence in motorsports leading to several sport car manufacturers like Ferrari, Lancia, Lamborghini, Maserati, etc. During the late-1950s, Italian automobile designs gained global popularity coinciding with the modern fashion and architecture at that time around the world. Various design and technical", "id": "14834305" }, { "contents": "Fiat S.p.A.\n\n\nalliance with Ford to create a new small car, resulting in the Fiat 500 and Ford Ka. In 2012, Fiat formed an alliance with Mazda to develop and build a new rear wheel drive roadster for the Alfa Romeo and Mazda brands. \"For Fiat branded cars see Fiat Automobiles\" Fiat is the largest vehicle manufacturer in Italy, with cars ranging from small Fiat city cars to sports cars made by Ferrari, and vans and trucks such as the Ducato. Besides Fiat Group Automobiles S.p.A, Fiat Group automotive companies", "id": "1333846" }, { "contents": "Mercury (toy manufacturer)\n\n\nand the 1950 Fiat 1400 sedan (Ralston 2009, 62, 64). Mercury made more than 100 different models in its distinguished history. Italian sedans and sports cars were often the subject of Mercury and most were in 1:43 scale. In fact, Mercury's competition with the fine Politoys M series in the 1960s was simply called Mercury 1:43. Some British, American and German cars were offered, but also similar to Politoys M series, Italian Ferraris, Alfa Romeos, FIATs and Maseratis were common offerings. American cars seen", "id": "14776254" }, { "contents": "Acharya Ramlochan Saran\n\n\n: the Divine Gifts. Some of you called me PIONEER, Entrepreneur, mentor, industrious. I don’t myself know what I have done. God spun me like a top As He wished desired energized me as an instrument I performed. I do not consider myself learned. Alternatively, even a LITERARY PERSON! I ONLY KNOW THAT WITH ALL MY MIGHT AND Dedication I SERVED MY MOTHER TONGUE.WHICH ARE GENERALLY BEAUTIFIED BY ARTISTS, I HAVE HUMBLY offered some raw flowers. Even in my dreams, I never knew these would be", "id": "22197349" }, { "contents": "World Patent Marketing\n\n\nWorld Patent Marketing Security Team are the kind of guys who are trained to knockout first and ask questions later.\" In their 2017 report the FTC included an example of emails that the company used to prevent or retract complaints: Hey Genius [ ] I understand you emailed one of my board members telling her you think my company lacks integrity and you think we might be a fraud. Just wanted to let you know that is probably going to be the most expensive email you ever sent. I hope it was worth it .", "id": "12989491" }, { "contents": "Carlo Felice Trossi\n\n\nlike body designed by Augusto Monaco. The car was a spectacular failure and never raced in a Grand Prix event. Trossi had many exciting hobbies: racing boats and airplanes in addition to cars. He was also the president of the Scuderia Ferrari in 1932. Enzo Ferrari said of him \"He was a great racer but never wanted to make the effort to reach a dominant position and I remember him with emotion since he was one of the first to believe in my scuderia of which he was a part\". Trossi was", "id": "2862640" }, { "contents": "Fiat S.p.A.\n\n\ncarmaker Ferrari. The motorcycle division, Vespa, thrived until 1992, when Giovanni Alberto Agnelli became CEO—but Agnelli was already suffering from cancer, and died in 1997. In 1999, Morgan Grenfell Private Equity acquired Piaggio. Fiat built artillery tractors for the French and Italian armies in World War I. \"Società Anonima Fabbrica Armi Torino\" (SAFAT) was a wholly owned subsidiary of FIAT in the 1930s, designing and manufacturing weapons for the Italian armed forces. After losing a competition to produce a series of new machine-", "id": "1333857" }, { "contents": "Innocenti 186 GT\n\n\nThe Innocenti 186 GT is a sports car jointly developed by Italian car manufacturers Innocenti and Ferrari in 1963–64, but never put into production. Just two prototypes were ever built, and one survives today. In 1960 Innocenti—whose main products were machinery and the successful Lambretta motor scooter—had entered the car industry, beginning assembly of British Motor Corporation models in its Lambrate factory. Founder Ferdinando Innocenti desired to expand his automotive operations introducing a small grand tourer, and related his idea to Enzo Ferrari. In 1963 this materialised in", "id": "8618798" }, { "contents": "Valentino Rossi\n\n\ntime left. I would consider shifting to cars, probably rallying, after that before I finally decide to take it easy ... I know F1 would've been easier but by the time I finish MotoGP, I will be too old for F1.\" Stefano Domenicali, Ferrari's Formula One Team principal, however, reasserted his wish to have a third Ferrari on the F1 grid driven by Rossi, whilst confirming that Rossi would test an older Ferrari F1 car on 21 and 22 January 2010. In March 2010, the Italian", "id": "12691073" }, { "contents": "Arnold Geulincx\n\n\nmodo fiat, non facis\"—if you do not know how a thing is done then you do not do it. He also states a form of this principle in his \"Metaphysica vera\". Since then, the movements of my body take place without my knowing how the nervous impulse passes to the muscles and there-causes them to contract I do not cause my own bodily actions. \"I am therefore a mere spectator of this machine. In it I form naught and renew naught, I neither make anything here nor destroy", "id": "3729389" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nto this day. The team owns and operates a test track on the same site, the Fiorano Circuit built in 1972, which is used for testing road and race cars. The team is named after its founder, Enzo Ferrari. \"Scuderia\" is Italian for a stable reserved for racing horses and is also commonly applied to Italian motor racing teams. The prancing horse was the symbol on Italian World War I ace Francesco Baracca's fighter plane, and became the logo of Ferrari after the fallen ace's parents, close", "id": "8457880" }, { "contents": "ATS GT\n\n\nThe ATS GT is a sports car manufactured by Italian automobile manufacturer Automobili Turismo e Sport (ATS). Introduced in 2017, the car pays homage to the company's first and only production model to date, the ATS 2500 GT. In 1961, Ferrari dominated the competition in Formula One racing but few of its executives and employees were not satisfied with how the company was being run, especially the influence exerted on the company by Enzo Ferrari's wife Laura Dominica Garello Ferrari. Ferrari did not agree with the aggrieved employees and", "id": "11236159" }, { "contents": "All of You (Colbie Caillat album)\n\n\nsong, Colbie remains realistic about her wishes, and lets us know: \"There's no more wasting time on what I think I'm supposed to do/ My clock is standing still so I can have my dream life/ Life with the ones I love playin' all day long/ Laying back by the water side with nowhere to go and the music on/ I'm working hard for my dream life to be my real life, and that can't be wrong/ All I have is this life, so I'm makin' it", "id": "19767786" }, { "contents": "Stephen Magnusson\n\n\nnever driven a sports car,’ he says, ‘but I can imagine getting in a Ferrari, and it just asks to be driven a certain way. I think the guitar’s the same. I’ve got 11 guitars in front of me, and I don’t play them all the same. The instruments sort of take me there. It’s just like playing music with friends: you play with different people and the music takes you in certain directions. You’re attracted to sound, and your response to", "id": "2480880" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nvery successful, thanks to the excellent cars, for example the Alfa Romeo P3 and to the talented drivers, like Nuvolari. In this period the prancing horse emblem began to show up on his team's cars. The emblem had been created and sported by Italian fighter plane pilot Francesco Baracca. During World War I, Baracca gave Ferrari a necklace with the prancing horse on it prior to takeoff. Baracca was shot down and killed by an Austrian aeroplane in 1918. In memory of his death, Ferrari used the prancing horse", "id": "14700150" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Sigma\n\n\nThe Ferrari Sigma, also known as the Ferrari Sigma Grand Prix, was a Formula One show car built in 1969 by Pininfarina. The Sigma, presented on 13 March 1969 in Geneva, was a prototype, which was never intended to compete in any Formula One races. The main inspiration for creating the car was the fact that many Formula One drivers died in accidents because of low safety standards. The Sigma was built in 1969 in cooperation by Pininfarina and Revue Automobile with the support of Enzo Ferrari, Fiat and Mercedes.", "id": "8075115" }, { "contents": "Maranello\n\n\nperiod. Initially Ferrari's factory in Maranello was shared with Auto Avio Costruzioni, a machine tool manufacturing business started by Enzo to tide the company over while Alfa Romeo's ban on Enzo Ferrari making cars bearing the Ferrari name was in force. In Maranello is also located Museo Ferrari public museum, collecting sports and racing cars and trophies. Its new library opened in November 2011, and was designed by Arata Isozaki and Andrea Maffei. Maranello is the starting point of the annual Italian Marathon, which finishes in nearby Carpi. Maranello", "id": "4665706" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\n. In September 1939, Ferrari left Alfa Romeo under the provision he would not use the Ferrari name in association with races or racing cars for at least four years. A few days later he founded \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", headquartered in the facilities of the old \"Scuderia Ferrari\". The new company ostensibly produced machine tools and aircraft accessories. In 1940, Ferrari produced a race car – the Tipo 815, based on a Fiat platform. It was the first Ferrari car and debuted at the 1940 Mille Miglia,", "id": "11007422" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari (automobile)\n\n\n1.3 million. Unlike the Enzo, the clients did not take delivery of the car themselves. Rather, it is maintained and kept by Ferrari and available for the client's use on various circuits as arranged by Ferrari and also during private track sessions. The car is not expected to be suitable for road use. The Ferrari FXX program was continued until 2009 with the Ferrari FXX Evoluzione. Italian design studio Pininfarina had wanted to make a special one-off sports car based on the Enzo Ferrari flagship and was looking for a", "id": "21764919" }, { "contents": "Grand tourer\n\n\nRomeo from 1929 until 1938, parted ways from Alfa Romeo in 1939: Enzo Ferrari's first car (itself an \"Etceterini)\" the Fiat-based Auto Avio Costruzioni 815 racing sports car, debuted at the 1940 Mille Miglia. Two were produced. The first car constructed in Ferrari's name, the V12 125 S, also a racing sports car, debuted in 1947 at the Piacenza racing circuit. Again, only two were produced, but they rapidly evolved into the 159 and 166 models, including the 1949 Ferarri", "id": "10522114" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Pinin\n\n\nThe Ferrari Pinin was a one-off concept car created by Italian-design studio Pininfarina, to celebrate the design studios 50th anniversary. Discussed by Enzo Ferrari as being turned into a production model, the proposal was dropped and the car remains a singular concept model, the first four-door Ferrari ever built. Battista \"Pinin\" Farina had founded his design house in 1930, and after World War II began working with Enzo Ferrari on designing bodies for his road cars, to allow Ferrari to create funds to continue his", "id": "16373941" }, { "contents": "Italian design\n\n\nFerrari Spider and Ferrari Formula supercars. There are also several symbolic vehicle types which are less luxurious than those cars, such as the iconic Fiat Topolino and Fiat 500, and the symbolic Vespa Piaggio, which became one of the most fashionable and affordable vehicles in Italy after World War II, being first produced in 1946. Italy is also home to world-renowned car design firms such as Pininfarina, Zagato, Italdesign, and Bertone. Italian fashion is amongst the world's most important fashion designs, such as those of France", "id": "21243064" }, { "contents": "Antonio Ascari\n\n\nAntonio Ascari (15 September 1888 – 26 July 1925) was an Italian Grand Prix motor racing champion. Antonio Ascari was born near Mantua, but in the Veneto region of Italy, as the son of a corn dealer. He began racing cars at the top levels in Italy in 1919, using a modified 1914 Fiat. Along with Enzo Ferrari, he raced in the first Targa Florio held after the end of World War I in 1919, but did not finish after crashing into a deep ravine. His bad luck there", "id": "15602626" }, { "contents": "Eric Clapton\n\n\nconsidered himself a \"car enthusiast\" and often stated his passion for the Ferrari brand. Clapton currently owns or has owned a range of Ferraris, and when asked about his Ferrari collection in 1989, he said he liked the touring cars the company produces for road use and commented \"if I had more space and if I had been wise I would have a huge collection by now and I would be a multi-multi-millionaire\". In 2010, he explained that for him \"Ferrari has always been the number", "id": "9964911" }, { "contents": "Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina\n\n\nproduce the car including the price, approximately US$4 million though in an interview he said \"I feel they gave me more than I expected\". Glickenhaus purchased the last unsold Enzo Ferrari and upon receipt of the car he took it to Pininfarina to be redesigned similar to his David Piper P4 replica which he also delivered to Pininfarina. Pininfarina's styling team leader, Ken Okuyama said that \"Pininfarina wanted to stay away from retro design and move towards a more forward thinking supercar\" as they were excited by the opportunity to", "id": "8910261" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari (automobile)\n\n\nin a single standard colour, named \"Blue Victory\", though the car's paint could be customized upon request. The MC12 Corsa possesses steel/carbon racing brakes, but is not fitted with an anti-lock braking system. Millechili, Italian for \"one thousand\" (mille) \"kilograms\" (chili), is the code name for a prototype sports car to be manufactured by Ferrari. It was a lightweight version of the Enzo Ferrari that would borrow features from Formula One race cars, using the F430", "id": "21764929" }, { "contents": "List of Ferrari road cars\n\n\nThe following is a list of road cars manufactured by Italian sports car manufacturer dating back to the 1950s Ferrari. Through the years recurring acronyms have been used to identify Ferrari grand tourer body styles: Ferrari's first road cars ever produced were V12 grand tourers. This type of car was discontinued in 1973 in favour of mid-engined 12-cylinder sports cars, later brought back in 1996 with the 550 Maranello and made ever since. The Dino was the first mid-engined Ferrari. This layout would go on to be used in", "id": "22155106" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nwho consumed his own sons. In Ferrari's defense, contemporary F1 race car driver Stirling Moss commented: “I can’t think of a single occasion where a (Ferrari) driver’s life was taken because of mechanical failure.” In public Ferrari was careful to acknowledge the drivers who risked their life for his team, insisting that praise should be shared equally between car and driver for any race won. However, his longtime friend and company accountant, Carlo Benzi, related that privately Ferrari would say that \"the car", "id": "14700170" }, { "contents": "Automobili Stanguellini\n\n\nthe time Vittorio took over, in 1929, the family business included a FIAT agency. Vittorio Stanguellini began tuning and modifying Maserati, Alfa Romeo and Fiat cars for racing. He was a friendly rival of Enzo Ferrari in Modena beginning in the late 1920s. Vittorio then formed Squadra Corse Stanguellini in 1938 and quickly found success when he modified a Maserati 6CM which took the overall victory at the 1938 Targa Florio. Stanguellini's cars competed in countless sports car racing events, minor and major (such as the 1957 24 Hours of", "id": "1102139" }, { "contents": "Ellery Hanley\n\n\nto target one individual. Speaking to Inside Sport Magazine in August 2005, Hanley was asked: What do you remember about that infamous tackle by Terry Lamb? \"\"I don’t know if it was caused by Terry Lamb, or if it was just my head hitting the ground. I couldn’t tell you because I have never looked at it since. Some people have said Terry got a good shot on me. I suspect, however, it was more a case of my head hitting the ground. I like", "id": "19532293" }, { "contents": "Maserati Biturbo\n\n\npriced models that had traditionally made up the Maserati range, such as the Bora and Khamsin which were developed under Citroën ownership. The Biturbo was initially a strong seller and brought Italian prestige to a wide audience, with sales of about 40,000 units. Sales figures fell in subsequent years. De Tomaso also used another of his companies, Innocenti, to produce body panels of the car and also to provide final assembly. De Tomaso later sold Maserati to Fiat when he suffered losses who grouped the company with their erstwhile rival Ferrari.", "id": "6785587" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\n, as by Enzo's request, to compensate for the late registration of his birth. He witnessed the launch of the Ferrari F40, one of the greatest road cars at that time, shortly before his death, which was dedicated as a symbol of his achievements. In 2002 the first car to be named after him was launched as the Enzo Ferrari. The Italian Grand Prix was held just weeks after Ferrari's death, and the result was a 1–2 finish for Ferrari, with the Austrian Gerhard Berger leading home Italian and", "id": "14700175" }, { "contents": "What Separates Me from You\n\n\nnowhere.\" McKinnon said the song is a \"more personal song [...] It discusses how the choices I've made to put my best foot forward in my career, in a sense, have really done damage to my personal life.\" Both \"You Be Tails, I'll Be Sonic\" and \"Out of Time\" talk about \"how I feel like I'm doing what I want with my life, but I think, \"Wow, I just did something that really affected me.\"\"", "id": "20334337" }, { "contents": "Fiat Dino\n\n\nbe installed in a GT car which remained to be specified. Dino was the nickname of Enzo's son Alfredo Ferrari, who had died in 1956 and was credited with the concept for Ferrari's Formula 2 V6 racing engine, believed to be designed by Vittorio Jano with a peculiar 65° angle between the cylinder bank. In his memory, V6-engined Ferrari sports prototype racing cars had been named Dino since the late 1950s. The conversion of this racing engine for road use and series production was entrusted to the engineer Aurelio Lampredi,", "id": "344969" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\n. When he called the meeting to fire us, he had already nominated our successors”. By the end of the 1960s, increasing financial difficulties as well as the problem of racing in many categories and having to meet new safety and clean air emissions requirement for road car production and development, caused Ferrari to start looking for a business partner. In 1969 Ferrari sold 50% of his company to Fiat, with the caveat that he would remain 100% in control of the racing activities and that Fiat would pay sizable subsidy", "id": "14700162" }, { "contents": "Joseph Johnson (publisher)\n\n\nof talking – You are my only friend – the only person I am intimate with. – I never had a father, or a brother – you have been both to me, ever since I knew you – yet I have sometimes been very petulant. – I have been thinking of those instances of ill-humour and quickness, and they appeared like crimes. Yours sincerely, Mary. Johnson offered Wollstonecraft work as a translator, prompting her to learn French and German. More importantly, Johnson provided encouragement at crucial moments", "id": "12939775" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250\n\n\nthat had been owned by Steve McQueen sold at auction for $2.3 million on 16 August 2007. In 2004, \"Sports Car International\" placed the 250 GT Lusso tenth on a list of Top Sports Cars of the 1960s. Steve Boone, a member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the group Lovin' Spoonful owned chassis number #4237, which was stolen from a repair shop in Queens, New York and never found. Tractor manufacturer Ferruccio Lamborghini owned several Ferrari 250s. His frustration with Enzo Ferrari's response", "id": "19533580" }, { "contents": "Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina\n\n\nThe Ferrari P4/5 (officially known as the Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina) is a sports car made by Italian sports car manufacturer Ferrari but redesigned by Pininfarina for film director and stock exchange magnate James Glickenhaus. The car was initially an Enzo Ferrari but the owner James Glickenhaus preferred the styling of Ferrari's 1960s race cars, the P Series. The project cost Glickenhaus US$ 4 million and was officially presented to the public in August 2006 at the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elégance. Several websites were allowed to publish images of the clay model in", "id": "8910259" }, { "contents": "Bulverism\n\n\nthis term: From \"Bulverism\" by C. S. Lewis: Suppose I think, after doing my accounts, that I have a large balance at the bank. And suppose you want to find out whether this belief of mine is \"wishful thinking.\" You can never come to any conclusion by examining my psychological condition. Your only chance of finding out is to sit down and work through the sum yourself. When you have checked my figures, then, and then only, will you know whether I have that balance", "id": "5608386" }, { "contents": "Fiat 518\n\n\nThe Fiat 518, also called Fiat Ardita, was a model of car produced by Italian car manufacturer Fiat between 1933 and 1938. The name \"Ardita\" was also used on the six-cylinder engined and more expensive Fiat Ardita 2500 or 527. In total 8.794 518swere produced by Fiat. Additionally the 518 was produced outside Italy: in France by Simca as Simca-Fiat 11 CV, and in Poland by Polski Fiat as well as by PZInż under licence. The Ardita with available two chassis, having different wheelbases.", "id": "3742770" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nprogressed and won the final two races of the championship as the car's form improved towards the end of the season. The team remained competitive into , finishing second in the Constructors' Championship, but a long way behind McLaren, who once again dominated the season. The season also witnessed the end of Enzo Ferrari's ownership of the team. On 14 August 1988, Ferrari died at the age of 90. Fiat's share of the company was raised to 90% with Enzo's only remaining son, Piero Ferrari,", "id": "8457911" }, { "contents": "Leonid Brezhnev\n\n\n, he expressed a wish to drive around Washington in a Lincoln Continental that Nixon had just given him; upon being told that the Secret Service would not allow him to do this, he said \"I will take the flag off the car, put on dark glasses, so they can't see my eyebrows and drive like any American would\" to which Henry Kissinger replied \"I have driven with you and I don't think you drive like an American!\" Brezhnev lived at 26 Kutuzovsky Prospekt, Moscow. During vacations", "id": "5157832" }, { "contents": "Hamann Motorsport\n\n\nHamann Motorsport GmbH is a German car tuning company based in Laupheim. It specialises in Audi, Aston Martin, Bentley, BMW, Mini, Ferrari, Fiat, Jaguar, Land Rover, Maserati, Mercedes, Rolls Royce, Porsche and Lamborghini cars. Hamann Motorsport was founded by Richard Hamann in 1986. The company was founded only to work with cars made in Germany, specifically BMW, but since then, has expanded its business into other car manufacturers such as Lamborghini, Porsche, Aston Martin and Ferrari. It also creates", "id": "8447132" }, { "contents": "Maserati\n\n\nFCA's Italian predecessor Fiat S.p.A. since 1993. Maserati was initially associated with Ferrari, which was also owned by FCA until being spun off in 2015, but more recently it has become part of the sports car group including Alfa Romeo and Abarth (see section below). In May 2014, due to ambitious plans and product launches, Maserati sold a record of over 3,000 cars in one month. This caused them to increase production of the Quattroporte and Ghibli models. In addition to the Ghibli and Quattroporte, Maserati", "id": "16888273" }, { "contents": "Gruppo Bertone\n\n\nGruppo Bertone, commonly known simply as Bertone, was an Italian automobile company, which specialized in car styling, coachbuilding and manufacturing. Bertone styling is distinctive, with most cars having a strong \"family resemblance\" even if they are badged by different manufacturers. Bertone has styled cars for Abarth, Alfa Romeo, Aston Martin, Citroën, Ferrari, FIAT, Iso, Lancia, Lamborghini, Mercedes-Benz, Opel and Volvo, among others. In addition, the Bertone studio was responsible for two of the later designs of", "id": "10247676" }, { "contents": "Fiat 128\n\n\nin the world\" for front-wheel drive. Fiat promoted in its advertising that mechanical features consumed only 20% of the vehicle's volume and that Enzo Ferrari drove a 128 as his personal vehicle.\" Fiat built an entirely new plant in Rivalta, north-west of Turin, specifically to manufacture the new 128. Front-wheel drive had previously been introduced to small, inexpensive cars with the British Mini, and then with the larger 1100/1300 series, which Fiat set about designing a new car to compete with during", "id": "18575822" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nan ace of the Italian air force and national hero of World War I, who used to paint a horse on the side of his planes. The Countess asked Enzo to use this horse on his cars, suggesting that it would bring him good luck. The original \"prancing horse\" on Baracca's airplane was painted in red on a white cloud-like shape, but Ferrari chose to have the horse in black (as it had been painted as a sign of grief on Baracca's squadron planes after the pilot was", "id": "11007451" }, { "contents": "Luca Cordero di Montezemolo\n\n\nactually \"Cordero di Montezemolo\" and the correct usage is either the full surname or just Montezemolo (omitting the \"di\"). Montezemolo's sporting career began at the wheel of a Giannini Fiat 500 which he raced together with his friend Cristiano Rattazzi. Later, Montezemolo briefly drove for the privately owned Lancia rally team known as HF Squadra Corse. He joined the auto manufacturing conglomerate FIAT S.p.A., headquartered in Torino, Italy, and in 1973 was moved to Ferrari, where he became Enzo Ferrari's assistant and", "id": "13825979" }, { "contents": "History of Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nwhich also manufactured machine tools. The deal with Alfa included the condition that he would not use the Ferrari name on cars for four years. After that term expired, the road car company was called Ferrari S.p.A., while the name SEFAC \"Scuderia Enzo Ferrari Automobili Corsa\" was used for the racing department. Ferrari began working on a racecar of his own, the Tipo 815 (eight cylinders, 1.5 L displacement), in the 1939-1940 winter. The 815s, designed by Alberto Massimino, were thus", "id": "6521668" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nthe agreement with Fiat, Ferrari stepped down as managing director of the road car division in 1971. In 1974 Ferrari appointed Luca Cordero di Montezemolo as Sporting Director/Formula One Team manager. (Montezemolo eventually assumed the presidency of Ferrari in 1992, a post he held until September 2014). Clay Regazzoni was deputy champion in 1974, while Niki Lauda won the championship in 1975 and 1977. After those successes and another title for Jody Scheckter in 1979, the company's Formula One championship hopes fell into the doldrums. In", "id": "14700164" }, { "contents": "1970 24 Hours of Le Mans\n\n\nstarted the Le Mans tradition of the “art-car” special. The final 917 was from British privateer David Piper. With Gijs van Lennep as co-driver, they had proven very competitive through the championship year. In June 1969, Enzo Ferrari had sold half of his company to Fiat and that money was able to finance, like Porsche, the construction of the required 25 cars of its new Group 5 car: the Ferrari 512S. Based on the 612, Ferrari's Group 7 Can-Am car, it", "id": "6153587" }, { "contents": "Wildest Dreams (Brandy song)\n\n\nway you love me\". A introspective ballad, \"Wildest Dreams\" includes the lyrics \"Never in my wildest dreams did I think someone could care 'bout me/ Not just the way you love me, but you know I'm emotional (sometimes).\" During the course of the song, Norwood mentions herself several times, with lines like \"It's hard to hold back tears whenever you hold me close, I think about the years and been saying this is all I want, Just wanted someone real to love", "id": "19652345" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nofficially priced its initial public offering at $52 a share after the market close on 20 October 2015. Since the company's beginnings, Ferrari has been involved in motorsport, competing in a range of categories including Formula One and sports car racing through its Scuderia Ferrari sporting division as well as supplying cars and engines to other teams and for one make race series. The 1940 AAC 815 was the first racing car to be designed by Enzo Ferrari, although it was not badged as a Ferrari model. \"Scuderia\" Ferrari has", "id": "11007428" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 125 S\n\n\nThe Ferrari 125 S (commonly 125 or 125 Sport) was the first vehicle produced and built by automaker Ferrari of Modena, Italy. Although preceded by Enzo Ferrari's Auto Avio Costruzioni 815 of 1940, the 125 S was the first vehicle to bear the Ferrari name when it debuted on May 11, 1947 at the Piacenza racing circuit. Like the 815, it was a race sports car, but unlike its 8 cylinders in-line predecessor, partly developed from Fiat engine components, the 125 S featured the first true", "id": "8944243" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nthe consortium, paying €892 millions. At the time of the transaction, Mediobanca owned an 11.7% stake, Commerzbank the 8.5%, ABN AMRO the 7,5% and Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna the 1,3%. In November 2010 Fiat paid €122 million to buy back the last 5% stake owned by Mubadala Development. With this transaction, Fiat's stake in the luxury Italian car maker returned to 90%. In October 2014 Fiat Chrysler Automobiles announced its intentions to separate Ferrari from FCA; as of the announcement FCA", "id": "10773148" }, { "contents": "Ferrari F50\n\n\nThe Ferrari F50 (Type F130) is a mid-engine range-topping sports car manufactured by Italian automobile manufacturer Ferrari from 1995–1997. Introduced in 1995, the car is a two-door, two seat targa top. The car is powered by a 4.7 L naturally aspirated \"Tipo F130B\" 60-valve V12 engine that was developed from the 3.5 L V12 used in the 1990 Ferrari 641 Formula One car. The car's design is an evolution of the 1989 Ferrari Mythos concept car. Only a total of 349 cars were", "id": "8473774" }, { "contents": "Ferrari FXX\n\n\nThe Ferrari FXX is a high-performance track only developmental prototype built by Italian automobile manufacturer Ferrari. The FXX is based on the street-legal flagship Enzo Ferrari. Production of the FXX began in 2005. The FXX uses some technology demonstrated on the Enzo Ferrari and combines it with new developments from Ferrari and its suppliers. However, the car is only a part of the overall FXX program. Customers pay GB£2 million, but are only allowed to drive the car on special track days which are approved by Ferrari. After", "id": "2300856" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Dino engine\n\n\n456 V12. The engine used in the 246 S/I produced with dual overhead camshafts pushing two valves per cylinder. The rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout 1961 246 SP used this same engine, as did the 156 F1. The 65° Dino V6 quickly replaced the 60° unit in racing, and made its way to the street as well. Ferrari needed to have the engine in 500 production vehicles to homologate it for racing use. The company worked with Fiat to develop a sports car", "id": "17803230" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nteams. In 1960 the company was restructured as a public corporation under the name SEFAC S.p.A. (Società Esercizio Fabbriche Automobili e Corse). Early in 1969, Fiat took a 50% stake in Ferrari. An immediate result was an increase in available investment funds, and work started at once on a factory extension intended to transfer production from Fiat's Turin plant of the Ferrari engined Fiat Dino. New model investment further up in the Ferrari range also received a boost. In 1988, Enzo Ferrari oversaw the launch of", "id": "11007424" }, { "contents": "If You Had My Love\n\n\ncertified gold by the Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique for shipments of 100,000 units. It was also certified gold in Germany, Switzerland, and New Zealand. Reflecting on the song's success in 2011, Lopez said, \"Still I think about that and still it's like wow, my first record I ever did went to number one. It's just an overwhelming feeling. This does not happen all the time. This is a very special thing.\" The music video for \"If You Had My Love\" was", "id": "19338955" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Portofino\n\n\nThe Ferrari Portofino (Type F164) is a grand touring sports car produced by the Italian automotive manufacturer Ferrari. It is a two-door 2+2 hard top convertible. The car is named after the Italian Portofino village and also succeeds the company's previous V8 grand tourer, the California T. The car was unveiled at the 2017 Frankfurt Motor Show. The Ferrari Portofino was unveiled on the Italian Riviera in the village of Portofino at two exclusive evenings on 7 and 8 September 2017, at which Piero Ferrari, Sergio Marchionne", "id": "19564849" }, { "contents": "Panda Eyes\n\n\nsaying, \"You know when you have these melodies in your head and you know you know it, and you know you once knew what the name of it was but you’ve forgotten it? Well I had that with this. I woke up from a dream and had it in my head. I was like shit! I know this! What is it? After 10 minutes of intensely interrogating my brain I remembered it was Seven Lions.\" In April he posted a video on Facebook, announcing that he was", "id": "5333653" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nFranco Lini quit and Ickx went to the Brabham team. During the summer of 1968, Ferrari worked out a deal to sell his road car business to Fiat for $11 million; the transaction took place in early 1969, leaving 50% of the business still under the control of Ferrari himself. During the 1969 Formula One season, Enzo Ferrari set about wisely spending his new-found wealth to revive his struggling team; though Ferrari did compete in Formula One in 1969, it was something of a throwaway season while the", "id": "8457899" }, { "contents": "Treaty of Chicago\n\n\nsell no more. You think, perhaps, that I speak in passion; but my heart is good towards you. I speak like one of your own children. I am an Indian, a red-skin, and live by hunting and fishing, but my country is already too small; and I do not know how to bring up my children, if I give it all away. We sold you a fine tract of land at St. Mary's. We said to you then, it was enough to satisfy", "id": "343070" }, { "contents": "Andre Ward\n\n\nthe fans everything that I have, then I should no longer be fighting.\" Also in the statement read, \"As I walk away from the sport of boxing today, I leave at the top of your glorious mountain, which was always my vision and my dream. I did it. We did it. From the bottom of my heart, thank you to everyone who has played a part in my journey. You know who you are. I could not have done this without you.\" Ward ended his", "id": "20061545" }, { "contents": "Bed Peace\n\n\n, and I knew that he rapped, but I never really listened and then, of course, I did my homework and I was like ‘You’re dope.’ We sent him the song maybe the next day, and he sent it back within the same day and he was the only person who did that—the only one that was excited about it. I told him my idea about John Lennon and Yoko Ono, and really just creating, like ‘You have to know that this means you’re my", "id": "5849690" }, { "contents": "Malay styles and titles\n\n\nmillion Ferrari cars, nobody will care about buying a Ferrari.\" The Raja Muda (Crown Prince) of Perak, Raja Nazrin Shah, stated \"That is my view. You degrade the award and the Ruler has the right to revoke it. In my opinion, it should be taken away.\" He also stated that \"Sometimes, I think we give away too many datukships...it dilutes and devalues the award.\" In the first government following the independence of Malaya in 1957, 5 of 15 cabinet Ministers", "id": "3961048" }, { "contents": "Nicole Schmitz\n\n\nI’ve never done it before but I just went there, put on my helmet and went by myself and went kayaking. It was really fun. br[...]br Any advice for fun, fearless Cosmo girls? Well I think as a young, independent Filipino woman of today, you can be anything you want to be. So just continue being fun and fearless. Try extreme sports like me; you can still be feminine, poised, and beautiful like a beauty queen. Don’t be discouraged. Just do it", "id": "16934567" }, { "contents": "Automotive industry by country\n\n\ncompact city cars to sport supercars such as Ferrari and Pagani. As of July 2011 Fiat also holds roughly 53.5% stake in the American automaker Chrysler. The Netherlands imports most of its vehicles, having little own manufacturing of less than 200,000 per year. Besides DAF Trucks and VDL buses, present Dutch auto production consists primarily of contract manufacturing for BMW and Mini by VDL Nedcar (formerly producing DAF, Volvo, Smart and Mitsubishi), plus a few small sports car companies: Spyker Cars and Donkervoort. Another small company,", "id": "15760394" }, { "contents": "Murder of Lori Hacking\n\n\nbut I hope that some day I can become the man Lori always thought I was. To the many people I have hurt, I am more sorry than you could ever know. Every day my soul burns in torment when I think of what you must be going through. I wish I could take away your pain. I wish I could take back all the lies I have told and replace them with the truth. I wish I could put Lori back into your arms. My pain is deserved; yours is not", "id": "12890761" }, { "contents": "Giovanni Agnelli\n\n\nGualino and Agnelli were also involved in a proposal to link Milan, Genoa and Turin with a high-speed railway and in various projects in cement and automobiles. Their partnership broke up around 1926 due to Gualino's investments in the French automobile industry. After World War I, Fiat jumped from 30th to third place among Italian industrial companies. The first Ford factory was opened four years after Fiat was founded. In 1906, the first Fiat car dealer in the U.S. was established at a location in Manhattan on Broadway. Agnelli", "id": "2500418" }, { "contents": "Friends (Marshmello and Anne-Marie song)\n\n\nbe more than my friend and I was like 'look brother how many times do I have to tell you we're just friends'. I thought it would be funny to write a song about it and there weren't that many songs about it and it works for Valentine's day for all the people who are single. I don't ever want him to know that it's about him because it's awkward. I do feel a bit bad but I'm trying to forget that it's about him and think", "id": "22070372" }, { "contents": "Billy Paul\n\n\nthem... I wanted to sing silky, like butter – mellow. I wanted to sing mellow you know what I mean. One of my favorites is Jessie Velvet – they used to call him Mr. Easy. A lot of people forgot about him you know – Sam Cooke is another one of my favorites.\" Paul explained why he was particularly influenced by female jazz singers: \"I think the reason behind that is because of my high range. The male singers who had the same range I did, when I was", "id": "4949137" }, { "contents": "Mark Zuckerberg\n\n\nwas for 1.2 million Facebook shares. Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard in his sophomore year in order to complete his project. In January 2014, he recalled: I remember really vividly, you know, having pizza with my friends a day or two after—I opened up the first version of Facebook at the time I thought, \"You know, someone needs to build a service like this for the world.\" But I just never thought that we'd be the ones to help do it. And I think a", "id": "2807688" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 312\n\n\nquit, and so did Ickx, moving to Brabham. To provide for the future, during the summer of 1968, Ferrari worked out a deal to sell his road car business to Fiat for $11 million; the transaction took place in early 1969, leaving 50% of the business still under control of Ferrari himself. During 1969 Enzo Ferrari set about wisely spending his new-found wealth to revive his struggling team; though Ferrari did compete in Formula One in 1969, it was something of a throwaway season while the", "id": "16392116" }, { "contents": "ATS 2500 GT\n\n\nThe ATS 2500 GT is a sports car made by Italian company Automobili Turismo e Sport in Bologna. It was the first Italian and one of the first GT or sports car in the world to have a mid-engine layout. The group behind the ATS project consisted mainly of Ferrari defectors: family troubles had created an uncomfortable working atmosphere for the personnel. ATS, intent on beating Ferrari on all fronts, also produced a Formula One car for 1963, \"a ghastly mess, one of the most inept racing cars ever", "id": "11501548" }, { "contents": "Theresa Doughty Tichborne\n\n\n: \"I have just seen the announcement of the approaching marriage of my cousin, Joseph Tichborne. I have asked you to use your influence to make them give me some of the money they stole from us, but you do nothing. It is nothing to you if I starve, as long as you and your wife can give parties and flaunt about with people who, if they knew the truth, would be ashamed to know you.brbr You cannot hide any more, for I am making you an accessory before the", "id": "14408390" }, { "contents": "Driving in Singapore\n\n\nthere are some grey imports of Kei cars like Daihatsu Copen. European car manufacturers are well represented. On the more expensive segment of the market, European cars sold in Singapore include Aston Martin, Ferrari, Rolls Royce, Maserati, and others. Skoda, Fiat, Renault, Peugeot and Citroen are among the less expensive European cars sold in Singapore. American cars have a low market share. Chrysler, Dodge, and Jeep vehicles are sold in Singapore, such as the Chrysler 300C, Chrysler PT Cruiser, Dodge Caliber,", "id": "8671257" }, { "contents": "Bounce (Iggy Azalea song)\n\n\nbiggest party, the most fun ever. So when I was doing 'Bounce', you know I don't actually drink or smoke so I thought I don't wanna do a video in a club like poppin' bottles and all this stuff, although the song's about partying. I [wanted to] do a celebration... and it made me think of that experience with my mother's friend going to an Indian wedding and having the most crazy and amazing time and I though I wanna do an Indian wedding!", "id": "21867077" }, { "contents": "Autobianchi\n\n\nAutobianchi () was an Italian automobile manufacturer, created jointly by Bianchi, Pirelli and Fiat in 1955. Autobianchi produced only a handful of models during its lifetime, which were almost exclusively small cars, with the biggest being the short-lived Autobianchi A111, a small family car. Autobianchis were priced higher than Fiat models of similar size and the brand was used by Fiat to test new and innovative concepts which later found their way into mainstream Fiat vehicles; these concepts included fibreglass bodies and front-wheel drive. The most", "id": "12841841" }, { "contents": "Michael Madhusudan Dutt\n\n\n, o river, you peep in my mind. Always I think you in this loneliness. Always I soothe my ears with the murmur Of your waters in illusion, the way Men hear songs of illusion in a dream. Many a river I have seen on earth; But which can quench my thirst the way you do? You’re the flow of milk in my homeland’s breasts. Will I meet you ever? As long as you Go to kinglike ocean to pay the tax Of water, I beg to you", "id": "20316928" }, { "contents": "Talk Talk\n\n\nthere and listening and really thinking about what it was about, I could get that in my eyes. But you cannot do it. It just feels stupid. It was depressing and I wish I'd never done it.\" During the making of \"Spirit of Eden\", Talk Talk manager Keith Aspden had attempted to free the band from their record contract with EMI. \"I knew by that time that EMI was not the company this band should be with\", Aspden said. \"I was fearful that", "id": "21946981" }, { "contents": "Stephen Sondheim\n\n\n' Never occurred to me that art was something worked out. And suddenly it was skies opening up. As soon as you find out what a leading tone is, you think, Oh my God. What a diatonic scale is – Oh my God! The logic of it. And, of course, what that meant to me was: Well, I can do that. Because you just don't know. You think it's a talent, you think you're born with this thing. What I've found", "id": "9946894" }, { "contents": "Larry Lieber\n\n\nsomewhat in Kirby's style.\" He considered seeking work at rival DC Comics, as some other Marvel writers and artists did, but found, \"I was the only one who could never do that because that was the price for Stan being my brother. So I could never do that. ... They would have thought Stan Lee is sending over a spy or something you know. I would see what they're doing and go back or whatever the hell it was. So I couldn't do that, I could", "id": "12783476" }, { "contents": "Glasshouse (album)\n\n\nwas pregnant when the album was being written. She further added: \"I was writing really shit music because I had this fear like, 'Must provide. Must make a hit for my unborn child' [...] I think I'd lost a bit of my identity, and it took my mate Benny Blanco to be like, 'This is really shit. I don't know what you're doing. Why are you not doing what you do?' It was such a relief, because I knew exactly", "id": "20447415" }, { "contents": "Modena\n\n\nand has a long automobile legacy. The iconic Ferrari brand was founded in Modena by Modenese car manufacturer Enzo Ferrari, and is headquartered just outside the city, in Maranello. Several other Italian luxury automobile manufacturers such as Pagani, Lamborghini, and Maserati are headquartered in the Modena area. Modena railway station, opened in 1859, forms part of the Milan–Bologna railway, and is also a terminus of two secondary railways, linking Modena with Verona and Sassuolo, respectively. Modena's urban public transport network is operated by SETA", "id": "16100081" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 512\n\n\nGroup 5 sports car category. Selling half of his business to Fiat, Enzo Ferrari raised the funds to match that investment. Surplus cars were intended to be sold to racing customers, which meant that several dozen high powered sports cars were available, and with each requiring two drivers in an endurance race, there was a shortage of experienced pilots. The engine of the 512 S was a completely new 60° V12 with 560 PS (404 kW) output. Compared to Porsche's air-cooled flat-12, it needed a", "id": "15207762" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari (automobile)\n\n\ngenerating a power output of approximately . The gearbox is specially developed for the car as well as the tyres (custom-designed for this car by Bridgestone) along with the brakes (developed by Brembo). In addition, the car is fitted with extensive data-recording and telemetry systems to allow Ferrari to record the car's behaviour. This information is used by Ferrari to develop their future sports cars. Like the Enzo, the car was sold to specially selected existing clients of Ferrari only. The initial price was €", "id": "21764918" }, { "contents": "Drive (Cheyenne Jackson song)\n\n\nlife, and having the strength to leave a situation that you know in your heart is bad for you. It ended up being melancholy, but ultimately hopeful and optimistic, just like me. I felt like my head was exploding, because not only did I know that this was exactly what I was supposed to be doing, it kind of changed my perspective on everything. The songs started pouring out of me, and I’m more proud of this work than any part I’ve ever done. Drive was also remixed", "id": "638963" }, { "contents": "Paolo Martin\n\n\n. His concept design work has included the Ferrari Dino Berlinetta Competizione (1967), the Fiat 128 Teenager (1969), Ferrari Modulo (1970), BMC 1800 and 1100, Fiat Dino Geneva (Ginevra) 1968, Alfa Romeo P33 Roadster 1968, Fiat Dino Paris (Parigi) 1968; Nissan Hurricane Li-Ion (1986); NSU Ro80 Pininfarina; Ford Blue Car; Fiat Gobi; Fiat Halley; Fiat Freely Savio, Carrozzeria Savio; Fiat Topolino Concept (2008); for \"Ruoteclassiche Italian\" magazine", "id": "15513362" } ]

[ { "contents": "Banana bread\n\n\nBanana bread is a type of bread made from mashed bananas. It is often a moist, sweet, cake-like quick bread; however there are some banana bread recipes that are traditional-style raised breads. Banana bread first became a standard feature of American cookbooks with the popularization of baking soda and baking powder in the 1930s. It appeared in Pillsbury's 1933 \"Balanced Recipes\" cookbook, and later gained more acceptance with the release of the original \"Chiquita Banana's Recipe Book\" in 1950. National Banana Bread", "id": "14957915" }, { "contents": "Tammy Wynette\n\n\nman and baking cookies, like Tammy Wynette.\" However, the reference to cookie baking more likely comes from an unrelated remark by Hillary Clinton: \"\"I suppose I could have stayed home and baked cookies and had teas, but what I decided to do was to fulfill my profession which I entered before my husband was in public life.\"\") The remark set off a firestorm of controversy. Wynette wrote to Clinton, saying, \"With all that is in me, I resent your caustic remark. I", "id": "21946735" }, { "contents": "Hannah Banana Bread Company\n\n\nHannah Banana Bread Company is an American baked goods company founded in 2000 to provide stuff to specialty food retailers and consumers. The Company's baked goods are supposedly derived from family recipes and contain no additives or preservatives. All products are named after family members and distributed to a wide variety of food service and retail customers on a wholesale basis, as well as direct to consumers through the company's website. The Company is privately owned and based in Glencoe, Illinois. Hannah Banana Bread Company was founded by Lisa Spinner while on", "id": "11977197" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nBaking is a method of preparing food that uses dry heat, normally in an oven, but can also be done in hot ashes, or on hot stones. The most common baked item is bread but many other types of foods are baked. Heat is gradually transferred \"from the surface of cakes, cookies, and breads to their center. As heat travels through, it transforms batters and doughs into baked goods and more with a firm dry crust and a softer centre\". Baking can be combined with grilling to produce", "id": "7706067" }, { "contents": "Azerbaijani cuisine\n\n\nare baked in Azerbaijan like: flat, rolling, flat bread, lavash, səngək, xamralı, thick, thin, crepes, cakes, bread oven (tandoor bread).Tandoor bread is a type of bread baked in a clay oven called a tandoor. Mostly it is used for baking bread and cooking meat, but generally any type of food can be cooked in tandoor ovens. The secret of tandoor oven is process of heating up the oven. Wood is put on the ground and ignited. It is necessary to wait till it", "id": "21052611" }, { "contents": "Edward Espe Brown\n\n\nto teach others how. When he got home he asked his mother to teach him to bake bread. She said, \"No, yeast makes me nervous.\" Brown eventually learned to bake bread, eleven years later, from two chefs at Tassajara. Brown later asked his brother if he remembered their trip to visit Alice. Dwite said yes he did, \"What I remember was the Smithfield ham, but it didn't change my life\". He wrote \"The Tassajara Bread Book\" in 1970 with a 100", "id": "4415509" }, { "contents": "Mexican breads\n\n\nTlaxcala and Totolac, Tlaxcala. Before the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, there were no baked goods in the European sense of the word. The main grain staple was (and today still is) corn made into flat breads called tortillas and steamed corn dough wrapped in corn husks or banana leaves called tamales. Other grain products include amaranth, toasted on comals and formed with maguey sap into shapes. The Chichimecas made a flour from mesquite beans to make a kind of flat bread. Wheat and baking with it was introduced", "id": "8988031" }, { "contents": "Banana cake\n\n\nBanana cake is a cake prepared using banana as a primary ingredient and typical cake ingredients. It can be prepared in various manners, such as a layer cake, as muffins and as cupcakes. Steamed banana cake is found in Chinese, Indonesian and Vietnamese cuisine. Banana cake is prepared using banana as a primary ingredient and typical cake ingredients such as flour, sugar, eggs, butter, margarine or oil and baking soda. The bananas can be mashed or puréed using a food processor or electric mixer and mixed into the cake", "id": "12862508" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nas baked goods, especially breads, are a common and important food, both from an economic and cultural point of view. A person who prepares baked goods as a profession is called a baker. All types of food can be baked, but some require special care and protection from direct heat. Various techniques have been developed to provide this protection. In addition to bread, baking is used to prepare cakes, pastries, pies, tarts, quiches, cookies, scones, crackers, pretzels, and more. These popular", "id": "7706069" }, { "contents": "Confectionery\n\n\nbe plain dough. Doughnuts may be fried or baked. Scones and related sweet quick breads, such as bannock, are similar to baking powder biscuits and, in sweeter, less traditional interpretations, can seem like a cupcake. Cookies are small, sweet baked treats. They originated as small cakes, and some traditional cookies have a soft, cake-like texture. Others are crisp or hard. Sugar confections include sweet, sugar-based foods, which are usually eaten as snack food. This includes sugar candies, chocolates", "id": "1129243" }, { "contents": "Banana bread\n\n\nday is 23 February. Bananas appeared in the US in the 1870s and it took a while for them to appear as ingredient items for desserts. The modern banana bread recipe began being published in cookbooks around the 1930s and its popularity was greatly helped by the introduction of baking powder on the market. Some food historians believe banana bread was a byproduct of the Great Depression as resourceful housewives did not wish to throw away overripe bananas (as they were still a costly item to purchase), others believe the modern banana bread was", "id": "14957916" }, { "contents": "Chris Crawford (game designer)\n\n\ndeath!… Am I so pitiful that you can sneer in my face like that? Yes, yes, you frighten me! \"You hurt me!\" I've felt your claws ripping through my soul! But I'm going to die someday, and before I can do that, I've got to face you, eyeball to eyeball. I've got to look you right in the eye, and see what's inside, but I'm not good enough to do that yet. I'm not experienced enough", "id": "4224051" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\nA bakery (also baker's shop or bake shop) is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based food baked in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, pastries, and pies. Some retail bakeries are also cafés, serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises. Baked goods have been around for thousands of years. The art of baking was developed early during the Roman Empire. It was a highly famous art as Roman citizens loved baked goods and demanded for", "id": "12725084" }, { "contents": "Mexican breads\n\n\npan caliente\" (like hot bread) is a Mexican expression that means that something is popular or in demand. Wheat bread is second only to the corn tortillas and its use can indicate social class and ethnicity. Mexicans do not generally make their own baked goods, even in the past when they generally made their own tortillas. White bread is most often consumed as part of street food such as tortas or as part of large meals as an alternative to tortillas. Sweet breads are most commonly consumed in the morning as part", "id": "8988004" }, { "contents": "Bost's Bread\n\n\nlike \"If it's Fresher'n Bost's it's Still in the Oven\", \"The Best Taste You Ever Toasted\", and \"Baked Slow to Sell Fast\" became bywords and embedded into the cultural slang-speak of the area where Bost's Bread was sold. around 1986 the Bost's Bakery was sold to Wonder Bread[Continental Baking Co.], which operated the Bakery 6 years till 1992, adding its staple \"Wonder Bread\", Twinkies, frosted cupcakes and other confections to the product line alongside the bread products", "id": "17802252" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nbaking mixes, including commercial and homemade varieties, can be used to prepare several types of baked goods, such as biscuits, pizza dough, muffins, cookies and pancakes, among others. Some bread baking mixes are formulated for use in a bread machine. Ingredients in baking mixes may include flour, bread flour, baking powder, baking soda, yeast, sugar and salt, as well as others depending upon the food type. Gluten-free baking mixes may be prepared using rice flour in place of wheat flour. Dry", "id": "1522775" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nA baking mix is a pre-mixed formulation of ingredients used for the cooking of baked goods. Baking mixes may be commercially manufactured or homemade. Baking mixes that cater to particular dietary needs, such as gluten-free baking mixes or kosher baking mixes, can be bought in many places. Baking mixes are produced for the preparation of specific foods such as breads, quick breads, pancakes, waffles, cakes, muffins, cookies, brownies pizza dough, biscuits and various desserts, among other foods. Some all-purpose", "id": "1522774" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\neverything together, mashing it into a kind of broth-like paste. The paste was cooked by pouring it onto a flat, hot rock, resulting in a bread-like substance. Later, when humans mastered fire, the paste was roasted on hot embers, which made bread-making easier, as it could now be made any time fire was created. The world's oldest oven was discovered in Croatia in 2014 dating back 6500 years ago. The Ancient Egyptians baked bread using yeast, which they had previously been", "id": "7706077" }, { "contents": "Resistant starch\n\n\nbread and other baked goods, pasta, cereal and batters because it can produce foods with similar color and texture of the original food. It has also been used for its textural properties in imitation cheese. Some types of resistant starch are used as dietary supplements in the United States. RS2 from potato starch and green banana starch maintain their resistance as long as they are consumed raw and unheated. If they are heated or baked, these types of starch may become rapidly digestible. RS2 resistant starch from high amylose corn can be", "id": "10969698" }, { "contents": "Gata (food)\n\n\nGata () is an Armenian pastry or sweet bread. There are many variations of gata in Armenia and typically specific towns or regions will have their own version. It can be found in a variety of shapes, sizes and may be decorated or left unadorned. Long ago, gata was baked in a tonir, but it is now baked in ovens. The bread is traditionally eaten at the feast of Candlemas, but is eaten during other festivities too or simply baked to enjoy with a cup of tea or coffee. One", "id": "12166534" }, { "contents": "Ripacandida\n\n\n, because neighboring countries does not exist. Prepared by the good housewife, was then baked in the houses, each house had its oven. \"I rucilatieggh\" were prepared from a dough of flour, oil, water, fennel seeds, eggs, salt and baking powder and then polished with egg yolk. The tradition continues in the bakery who prepare for Tuesday and Friday. Traditionally every house had Ripacandida the oven for baking bread, which had a high form of bread similar to matter. The bread was baked once placed", "id": "11992341" }, { "contents": "Robin Zander (album)\n\n\nside. That's how I think of it.\" Speaking of the album itself, Zander commented: \"It's not a half-baked Cheap Trick album. A lot of the solo albums I've heard over the years sound just like the band the person used to be in, or is in, and I didn't want to do that.\" \"I've Always Got You\" was released as a single and peaked at No. 13 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock chart. \"Show Me", "id": "12435616" }, { "contents": "Banana cake\n\n\nbe baked, and also prepared as a steamed cake, for which a food steamer may be used. Banana cake may have a moist texture. It can be prepared as a layer cake, and the cake batter can be used to prepare banana muffins and cupcakes. It can be prepared as a vegetarian dish and as a low-fat dish. It is also made of batter not dough. In Chinese cuisine, banana cake is a type of \"gao\", which refers to steamed, flour-based cakes.", "id": "12862510" }, { "contents": "Bermudian cuisine\n\n\nfresh Bermuda carrots, onions, potatoes, and green beans but without any meat. Corn bread, originating in Mexico and sweet Easter bread, originating in the British West Indies are incorporated into menus. Bananas are versatile in local cuisine, and may be used to make banana crumble and desserts made from strawberries and cherries, fried as fritters, or flamed in rum. Desserts with bananas are also baked in rum and brown sugar. Jelly-roll or sponge cake, served with peaches or strawberries, bananas, custard, chopped", "id": "17649000" }, { "contents": "Lángos\n\n\nlanguage. Lángos was made from bread dough and was served as breakfast on the days when new bread was baked. Now that people no longer have brick ovens and do not bake bread at home, lángos is virtually always fried in oil. Lángos is popular all year long. As it is a rather affordable and simple food, it is often sold around bus stations, fairs, and all over Eastern European countries during local celebrations or sport events. It is sold at many fast-food restaurants not only in Hungary but", "id": "4554728" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\ncarp bread\") and “\"gyeran bbang\"” (\"계란빵\", egg bread) are staple items you will find sold in South Korea at street food markets. \"Soboro,\" or Korean streusel bread, is a kind of bread cookie that is topped on a pastry bread giving it a hard, crusty top. \"Soboro\" streusel varieties can also be found filled with sweet potato, red bean or strawberry jam. There are many cream cheese-filled breads including mocha cream cheese bread, walnut cream", "id": "9902467" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nbe ground more quickly. These mills depended on a good flow of water, which mainly occurred during the autumn and spring. These two seasons were the time for baking flatbread and lefser. Once rye began to be cultivated around 1500, the baking techniques changed to leaven breads in ovens, e.g. with sour dough and later with other leavens. The rye in oven-baked bread was often mixed with barley for economy. It was only baked once a month, or more often during the summer. During storage, these breads", "id": "9179099" }, { "contents": "Po'e\n\n\nPoe or Poke is a confection originating from Eastern Polynesia, usually eaten as a dessert. Traditionally Po'e was made by cooking and mashing bananas into a smooth consistency and mixed together with arrowroot flour. The mixture was wrapped in banana leaves and baked in a Earth oven until set into a pudding-like consistency, cut into smaller pieces and served together with coconut cream. More modern takes on the recipe replace bananas with other fruits such as papaya, mango or squash and using cassava or cornstarch as the thickening agent. It should", "id": "2142761" }, { "contents": "Clement Mary Hofbauer\n\n\ntrough and the oven, using all his old baking skills. He got bread for his boys that day and for many days to come. On another occasion, legend has it that he went begging to a local pub. When Hofbauer asked for a donation, one of the patrons scornfully spat beer into Hofbauer's face. Wiping off the beer, he responded, \"That was for me. Now what do you have for my boys?\" The men in the bar were so astounded by the response that they gave", "id": "18626013" }, { "contents": "Cassava-based dishes\n\n\nby Samoans and Tongans is steam-baking in underground ovens, although boiling in water or baking in coconut cream is also common. Polynesians have also adapted cassava into traditional desserts such as \"faikakai\" (Tonga) and \"fa'ausi\" (Samoa), both of which are prepared by steaming or baking finely grated (or mashed) cassava with coconut cream, brown sugar, and/or fruit juice. In the Cook Islands, a popular dessert called Poke, is made from over ripe bananas, cassava starch and coconut cream.", "id": "13554979" }, { "contents": "Hannah Banana Bread Company\n\n\nmaternity leave from her job as a plain clothes investigator for the Cook County State's Attorney's Office in Chicago, Illinois. She added chocolate chips to her grandmother's banana bread recipe and served the loaves to guests during a party for her daughter Hannah. Guests encouraged Lisa to start a baked goods company selling the finished products to specialty food retailers, as well as to individuals and companies. She incorporated the company in the fall of 2000 and named it after her daughter. Since its founding, it has grown into a", "id": "11977198" }, { "contents": "Pascuense cuisine\n\n\nPascuense cuisine or cuisine of Rapa Nui incorporates seafood such as fish, octopus (\"heke\"), eel, sea snails (pipi) and crustaceans (lobster), as well as sweet potato, taro, banana, pineapple, coconut, pumpkin, and poultry, pork and lamb meat. Traditional foods include \"umu\", meat, fish, vegetables and fruit wrapped in banana leaves and roasted in \"umu pae\" – an earth oven. Po'e, pudding made of mashed bananas, pumpkin and flour is baked", "id": "17722897" }, { "contents": "Baked & Wired\n\n\nBaked and Wired is a bakery and coffeehouse in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. The bakery was opened in 2001 by Teresa Velazquez and specializes in baking cupcakes but also offers a wider range of other baked goods including cookies, quiches, and brownies. Velazquez did not intend to open a cupcake shop, but the demand for the baked good eclipsed the other offerings. Many locals consider Baked and Wired more of an \"insider\" choice, especially for those who live in Georgetown, whereas Georgetown Cupcake is more of a tourist", "id": "21212288" }, { "contents": "Zucchini\n\n\nthe flowers attached is a sign of a truly fresh and immature fruit, and it is especially sought after for its sweeter flavor. Unlike cucumber, zucchini is usually served cooked. It can be prepared using a variety of cooking techniques, including steamed, boiled, grilled, stuffed and baked, barbecued, fried, or incorporated in other recipes such as \"soufflés\". Zucchini can also be baked into a bread similar to banana bread or incorporated into a cake mix similar to carrot cake. Its flowers can be eaten stuffed", "id": "2779480" }, { "contents": "Proofing (baking technique)\n\n\ncontain it, and will exhibit good oven spring when baked. A bread that is under- or overproofed will have less oven spring and be more dense. An overproofed bread may even collapse in the oven as the volume of gas produced by the yeast can no longer be contained by the gluten structure. \"Retarding\" may occur at any time during fermentation and is accomplished by placing the dough into a dough retarder, refrigerator, or other cold environment to slow the activity of the yeast. The retarding stage is often used in", "id": "4061651" }, { "contents": "Afghan bread\n\n\nAfghan bread, or Nân-i Afğânī (Persian: نان افغانی), is the national bread of Afghanistan. The bread is oval or rectangular and baked in a tandoor, a cylindrical oven that is the primary cooking equipment of the sub-continental region. The Afghan version of the tandoor sits above ground and is made of bricks, which are heated to cook the bread. The bread, also known as \"naan\", is shaped and then stuck to the interior wall of the oven to bake. It is", "id": "771579" }, { "contents": "Totopo\n\n\nTotopo, in Mexican cuisine, is a flat, round, or triangular corn product similar to a tortilla, that has been toasted, fried or baked, but it may be prepared with nixtamalized corn masa. Totopos are best known as originating from Zapotec peoples of the isthmus of Tehuantepec region of the Mexican state of Oaxaca. There, the Zapotec women bake totopos in a clay oven known as a \"comixcal\". Totopos resemble a round, baked tortilla chip or certain types of Scandinavian flat bread, however, unlike tortillas", "id": "2871034" }, { "contents": "Sheet pan\n\n\nA sheet pan, baking tray or baking sheet is a flat, rectangular metal pan used in an oven. It is often used for baking bread rolls, pastries and flat products such as cookies, sheet cakes, Swiss rolls and pizzas. These pans, like all bakeware, can be made of a variety of materials, but are primarily aluminum or stainless steel. The most basic sheet pan is literally a sheet of metal. Commercial pans are sometimes made from aluminized steel which combines the conductive, reflective, and food adherence", "id": "14268529" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\ninto the eastern parts of Asia. Bakers started baking breads and goods at home and selling them out on the streets. This trend became common and soon, baked products were getting sold in streets of Rome, Germany, London and many more. This resulted in a system of delivering the goods to households, as the demand for baked breads and goods significantly increased. This provoked the bakers to establish a place where people could purchase baked goods for themselves. Therefore, in Paris, the first open-air bakery of baked", "id": "12725086" }, { "contents": "Baker\n\n\nA baker is someone who bakes and sometimes sells breads and other products made of flour by using an oven or other concentrated heat source. The place where a baker works is called a bakery. Since grains have been a staple food for millennia, the activity of baking is a very old one. Control of yeast, however, is relatively recent. By the fifth and sixth centuries BCE, the ancient Greeks used enclosed ovens heated by wood fires; communities usually baked bread in a large communal oven. Greeks baked dozens and", "id": "14394150" }, { "contents": "Medieval cuisine\n\n\nolive-growing regions. The symbolic role of bread as both sustenance and substance is illustrated in a sermon given by Saint Augustine: This bread retells your history … You were brought to the threshing floor of the Lord and were threshed … While awaiting catechism, you were like grain kept in the granary … At the baptismal font you were kneaded into a single dough. In the oven of the Holy Ghost you were baked into God's true bread. The Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox Churches and their calendars had great influence on", "id": "11700464" }, { "contents": "Baking stone\n\n\nA baking stone is a portable cooking surface used in baking. It may be made of ceramic, stone or, more recently, salt. Food is put on the stone, which is then placed in an oven, though sometimes the stone is heated first. Baking stones are used much like cookie sheets, but may absorb additional moisture for crispier food. A pizza stone is a baking stone designed for cooking pizza. Due to the thermal mass of baking stones and the material's property as a poor heat conductor, food", "id": "16113154" }, { "contents": "Preference (economics)\n\n\n, this is very silly and counterproductive. I told you that there are people involved, and I do not want to play with their feelings. Economist: Good. So now let me tell you a secret: if you follow these two conditions making decision, and avoid cycling, then you can be described as if you are maximizing a utility function. Consumers whose preference structures violate transitivity would get exposed to being exploited by some unscrupulous person. For instance, Maria prefers apples to oranges, oranges to bananas, and bananas", "id": "16477697" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nincluding nuts, roast beef and baked bread.\" The moisture is never entirely \"sealed in\"; over time, an item being baked will become dry. This is often an advantage, especially in situations where drying is the desired outcome, like drying herbs or roasting certain types of vegetables. The baking process does not require any fat to be used to cook in an oven. When baking, consideration must be given to the amount of fat that is contained in the food item. Higher levels of fat such as", "id": "7706089" }, { "contents": "Backe, backe Kuchen\n\n\nresidual heat of the oven could now be used to bake the women's own cakes. Also, where the bread was baked on certain days in the common village oven, there was a signal when the bread was removed and the residual heat of the oven could be used for baking cakes. It is striking that the text points to the yellow coloring effect of saffron. None of the other six mentioned ingredients provides an obvious rhyme word for the German standard \"gelb\" which means yellow. Therefore, the traditional lyric writes", "id": "16479766" }, { "contents": "Dozen Bake Shop\n\n\nowner with Gray. The bakery developed a strong brand and a social media presence, using Facebook and Twitter to alert customers of daily specials and other offers. The Twitter account became one of the most popular in Pittsburgh. Dozen Bake Shop was the official cupcake of the Pittsburgh Penguins and their cupcakes are available at the Consol Energy Center. The baking philosophy focused on using local sourcing, especially local produce and herbs. The \"Elvis\" was a featured item; it was a banana cupcake with chocolate hazelnut filling, topped with", "id": "4730362" }, { "contents": "Muffin\n\n\n, or sweet varieties such as blueberry, chocolate chip, lemon or banana flavours. Flatbread muffins are often eaten as a breakfast food (e.g. as an essential ingredient in Eggs Benedict and most of its variations)., accompanied by coffee or tea. Fresh baked muffins are sold by bakeries, donut shops and some fast food restaurants and coffeehouses. Factory baked muffins are sold at grocery stores and convenience stores and are also served in some coffee shops and cafeterias. Recipes for quick bread muffins are common in 19th-century American", "id": "12126716" }, { "contents": "Banana leaf\n\n\ngreen banana dough stuffed with pork, and then wrapped in banana leaves which have been softened at the fire. Many rice dishes in Puerto Rico are cooked with banana leaves as a lid to add flavor and aroma. Fish and pork shoulder can be wrapped in plantain leaves and baked. \"Guanimes\" known as Puerto Rican tamales, cornmeal cooked with coconut milk and other ingredients, are wrapped in banana leaves. Sweet cassava tortillas and Puerto Rican arepas are laid on banana leaves for a few hours before cooking. Mexican, and", "id": "2982099" }, { "contents": "Earth oven\n\n\nbeen used in various civilizations around the world and are still commonly found in the Pacific region to date. To bake food, the fire is built, then allowed to burn down to a smoulder. The food is then placed in the oven and covered. This covered area can be used to bake bread or other various items. Steaming food in an earth oven covers a similar process. Fire-heated rocks are put into a pit and are covered with green vegetation to add moisture and large quantities of food. More green", "id": "4339202" }, { "contents": "Sri Lankan cuisine\n\n\nis rice boiled in stock accompanied by \"frikkadels\" (frikadeller meatballs), a mixed meat curry, blachan, aubergine curry, and seeni sambol. All of this is then wrapped in a banana leaf and baked in an oven. Lamprais is ideal for special occasions with a large gathering of friends and family considering its richness and the time it takes to prepare. Lamprais is cooked twice; first the rice and the entrees are cooked separately and later what is already cooked is wrapped in a banana leaf and baked in an", "id": "21316979" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nwas baked on stones or iron plates or in a large oven, and this tradition is still in existence today. In Medieval times (1100–1200 AD) in central and southern Sweden, rye flour was baked into soft loafs or, in the central regions, into crispbread (knäckebröd, “bread which can be broken”). The crispbread was baked with a hole in the middle so that it could be threaded over a beam and stored suspended from the ceiling. From Medieval times and the introduction of the first simple watermills", "id": "9179105" }, { "contents": "Guachinche\n\n\nfish), etc. For dessert you can taste the baked milk flan or a typical local dessert called bienmesabe, or you can also enjoy the locally grown fruits like mango, bananas, etc. In essence, the guachinches have emerged as an offshoot of wine production activity, and not as proper restaurants or food establishments. For this reason, they have never been regulated and guachinche owners didn’t pay any taxes for this activity, although over the time many winemakers and their families became restaurateurs on a professional basis. So", "id": "15223663" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\nthem frequently for important occasions such as feasts and weddings etc. Due to the fame and desire that the art of baking received, around 300 BC, baking was introduced as an occupation and respectable profession for Romans. The bakers began to prepare bread at home in an oven, using mills to grind grain into the flour for their breads. The oncoming demand for baked goods vigorously continued and the first bakers' guild was established in 168 BC in Rome. This drastic appeal for baked goods promoted baking all throughout Europe and expanded", "id": "12725085" }, { "contents": "Rusk\n\n\npão ralado\", literally \"ground bread\" and has various culinary uses. The Russian version is called \"sookhar' \" (Cyrillic: сухарь). They are either baked a second time from sweet challah-like bread, sliced in biscotti fashion or just made of leftover stale bread, cut into small cubes and air-dried or baked at a very low temperature. The first one is like a cookie, good with milk, kefir, tea, coffee or cacao. The second one is usually added to soup", "id": "1935926" }, { "contents": "Shake 'n Bake\n\n\nShake 'n Bake, manufactured by Kraft Foods, is a flavored bread crumb-style coating for chicken and pork. The product is applied by placing raw meat pieces in a bag containing the coating, closing the bag, and shaking so the particles adhere. The coated meat is then baked in the oven. First introduced in 1965 by General Foods, it is currently marketed under the Kraft brand. Shake 'n Bake mimics the texture on the outside of fried foods and is similar to a bread crumb coating. It", "id": "11784488" }, { "contents": "O Ye Jigs & Juleps!\n\n\nback in yourself with your best dress and shoes on, and your new prayer book your mother buys you, and you walk up to the Bishop, and he stands up, and you knell down, and he mashes on your head, and you are an Episcopal. Then you are supposed to increase in spirit. Then everyone kisses you and that's a sacrament. Only I left out the bread and wine. That's a sacrament too. I tasted some of the bread in the choir room and it tasted just", "id": "5053107" }, { "contents": "Finnish bread\n\n\nrye bread is the staple one in Finland, the competition among the brands remains fierce to this day. The old tradition was that all bread in the house for the year was baked in a few days, in a large oven that took a long time to cool after being fired. Thus, \"jälkiuunileipä\" (lit. \"after-oven bread\") could still be baked in the residual heat. The longer baking time in the lower temperature gives it a darker color, higher density and hardness than regular rye", "id": "12540135" }, { "contents": "La Brea Bakery\n\n\nbread. Since 2001, La Brea has been owned by Aryzta AG. Founders Mark Peel and Nancy Silverton had originally wanted to open a restaurant that offered fresh-baked bread. At the time, Silverton was working at Wolfgang Puck's Spago. However, she found that \"unless you were really set up for it, it wasn't very profitable to make your own bread. You need to have a dedicated space and you need to do wholesale to make money at it.\" Originally just a small storefront, in", "id": "2741736" }, { "contents": "Buttery (bread)\n\n\nuntil the fat and dough are mixed and you have a slightly stringy but not over incorporated dough. Form the Butteries and Bake With well floured hands weigh 70g for each buttery (or 35g for \"snack\" butteries) and press using your knuckles on to well greased trays with no space between the rolls. Allow to rest for about 15 minutes then bake at approx. 200-220 deg C for 15-20 minutes until dark golden brown. Take the trays from the oven and leave to cool completely before", "id": "1748423" }, { "contents": "List of bakery cafés\n\n\nThis is a list of notable bakery cafés. A bakery (or baker's shop) is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based food baked in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, pastries, and pies. Some retail bakeries are also coffeehouses, serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises. A café, cafe, or \"caff\" may refer to a coffeehouse, bar, teahouse, diner, transport cafe, or other casual eating and drinking place", "id": "13919953" }, { "contents": "Artichoke dip\n\n\noil, salt, pepper, mayonnaise, bread crumbs, garlic, basil and Parmesan. It is sometimes prepared using spinach as an additional primary ingredient. Some versions are baked in an oven, which can give them a brown crust on the top. It is sometimes served in a hollowed-out round of bread. Spinach and Artichoke dip became prominent in the 50s when eating in front of the TV became more common. These became widespread as they do not require any utensils. Consumer Packaged Goods companies like Lays, Hellman", "id": "9859916" }, { "contents": "Mjukkaka\n\n\nMjukkaka can be baked in an oven (directly at the bottom), in a hot pan or even directly on top of your stove on a heated plate. Making inroads into the bread (by using a rolling pin with deep grooves or just a regular fork) is done in order for it to not rise during baking and instead stay flat. Liquid from baking blodpalt is used in some recipes instead of milk in some parts of northern Sweden around Luleå. In some recipes rye flour is mixed with wheat or includes just", "id": "16477662" }, { "contents": "Tabun oven\n\n\nthe hot embers and ashes. When the bread is ready, the lid is removed and the bread taken out. The process can be repeated, or other dishes can be baked using metal or pottery trays. The bottom of the bread will take the shape of the pebbles or other materials used in constructing the oven floor. This baking process is unique and economical and produces aromatic and flavorful food. Made of yellow pottery clay soil. The best is from Aaroub or Al Aaroub. The soil is wetted and made into a", "id": "11576084" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\n. Foreign sailors often paid for services on land with different kinds of bread (double-baked bread, cookies, skonrogge, etc.). Most types of breads available in other Western countries are now also available in Iceland, either baked in Iceland or imported. Everyday bread is mostly made by industrial bakeries or bought at the local bakery. However, baking at home is still a common practice amongst young and older households alike, especially in connection with having guests and celebrations. Both traditional recipes and modern/new recipes", "id": "9179089" }, { "contents": "Pasty tax\n\n\nlegal challenges around food which is baked for sale, and is sold while still hot. If food could be claimed to be hot only incidentally, it could be zero-rated - this would apply to freshly baked bread, but also pies, pasties and similar items. This legislation stated: 4.4 \"What about freshly cooked products?\" If you sell freshly cooked products for consumption while they are still hot they are standard-rated, see paragraph 4.5. Some of these products are, however, not sold with such", "id": "12044457" }, { "contents": "Banana\n\n\nKingdom and United States as banana fritters. Plantains are used in various stews and curries or cooked, baked or mashed in much the same way as potatoes, such as the pazham pachadi dish prepared in Kerala. Banana hearts are used as a vegetable in South Asian and Southeast Asian cuisine, either raw or steamed with dips or cooked in soups, curries and fried foods. The flavor resembles that of artichoke. As with artichokes, both the fleshy part of the bracts and the heart are edible. Banana leaves are large,", "id": "17937826" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nbakeries\"'\". Bakeries selling Asian style breads can be found all over the world and some of largest chains today include Grupo Bimbo, BreadTalk Group and Yamazaki Baking. The Chinese market is fast becoming the largest consumers of baked goods since foreign bakeries entered the market in the 1990s. Since then, businesses trying to reach success in China, like in other Asian markets, have aimed to strike a balance between making breads that look like Western baked goods but are filled with cream and are sweet and buttery in flavour.", "id": "9902482" }, { "contents": "Ovelgönne bread roll\n\n\nand showed only very small porosity, suggesting that neither a wild yeast fermentation nor a sourdough were used to leaven the bread loaf. Possibly for lightening of the dough, protein or fat was added. The baking process must have taken place in an oven on a stone surface which was good, but not completely cleaned of coal, as small charcoal remains have been reflected in the pores of the base. The bread was baked at an excessive top heat, compared to today's baking practice. Sandy deposits in the inner parts", "id": "1998249" }, { "contents": "Bread pudding\n\n\ningredients, and baked. Savory puddings may be served as main courses, while sweet puddings are typically eaten as desserts. In other languages, its name is a translation of \"bread pudding\" or even just \"pudding\", for example \"pudín\" or \"budín\". In the Philippines, banana bread pudding is popular. In Mexico, there is a similar dish eaten during Lent called capirotada. In the United Kingdom, it is said to be a moist version of Nelson Cake, hence the nickname, \"", "id": "2537773" }, { "contents": "Kwik Trip\n\n\nbasic fruits, bread, canned food, frozen food, and ice cream, along with traditional convenience store food such as bottled drinks and hot dogs. Notably, the chain has sold bananas, baking potatoes, and yellow onions for 39 cents per pound as a loss leader. They also all have heated and ready-to-eat food, and will cook food to order off a small menu. Many of the stores operate as full service truck stops, with dual-pump fuel islands. Many of the truck stop", "id": "6216208" }, { "contents": "Pa Tepaeru Terito Ariki\n\n\nhave to do something about being a Baha'i. Your people are very angry with you'. (...) My People (held) a meeting (and said): 'Young lady, your ancestors accepted the Gospel' and all this kind of thing and I said: 'Yes, they had their reasons and I've got mine. What you are asking me? Give it up? I would rather give you up. If you ask me to give the title up and leave the country or give up being", "id": "4696887" }, { "contents": "Avalon International Breads\n\n\nbakery is located at 422 W. Willis in the Midtown/Cass Corridor neighborhood of Detroit. Here, the bakery uses a traditional, Old World baking technique that involves hand-stirring its bread starter in a , Italian-style dough mixer and baking it in a , steam-injected oven. The bakery has two additional locations in Detroit: the Eat Well, Do Good Cafe at Henry Ford Hospital at 2799 W. Grand Boulevard in New Center, and Avalon City Ovens, a production facility in a former industrial warehouse at 4731", "id": "6758348" }, { "contents": "Beehive oven\n\n\nfor baking. The beehive oven typically took two to three hours to heat, occasionally even four hours in the winter. Breads were baked first when the beehive oven was hottest, with other baked items such as cinnamon buns, cakes, and pies. As the oven cooled, muffins and \"biscuits\" could be baked, along with puddings and custards. After a day's baking there was typically sufficient heat to dry apples and other fruits, vegetables, or herbs. Pots of beans were often placed in the back of", "id": "18149697" }, { "contents": "Biscuit (bread)\n\n\nA biscuit in the United States and parts of Canada, is a variety of small baked goods with a firm browned crust and a soft interior. They are made with baking powder or baking soda as a chemical leavening agent rather than yeast. They are similar to British scones or the bannock from the Shetland Isles. Biscuits, soda breads, and cornbread, among others, are often referred to collectively as \"quick breads\", to indicate that they do not need time to rise before baking. American English and British English", "id": "1626279" }, { "contents": "Collins & Harlan\n\n\n' Bout You Honey All the Time\", \"Won't You Throw a Kiss To Me\", \"I'm Keeping My Love-Lamp Burning For You\", \"Lovin' Time\", \"And a Little Bit More\", \"Every Little Bit, Added to What You've Got\", \"Just Help Yourself\", \"I'm Runnin' After Nancy\", \"Who Do You Love?\", \"Bake Dat Chicken Pie\", \"I Know Dat I'll be Happy Til I Die", "id": "3740949" }, { "contents": "James Murray (American actor)\n\n\nand unkempt Murray begging for money on the street. Vidor bought Murray a drink and offered him the lead role in \"Our Daily Bread\", provided he pull himself together. Murray rejected the offer and reportedly stated \"Just because I stop you on the street and try to borrow a buck you think you can tell me what to do. As far as I am concerned, you know what you can do with your lousy part.\" Murray appeared in a total of 36 films. In most of his films in", "id": "2492351" }, { "contents": "Muffin\n\n\n, was a useful method when baking in an oven was not practical. Quickbread muffins are made with flour, sieved together with bicarbonate of soda as a raising agent. To this is added butter, eggs and any flavourings (fruit, such as blueberries, chocolate or banana; or savouries, such as cheese). The mix is turned into a pocketed muffin tray, or into individual paper moulds, and baked in an oven. The result are raised, individual quickbreads. Flatbread muffins (known in the United States and", "id": "12126718" }, { "contents": "The Great British Bake Off (series 3)\n\n\nthe ITV show Lorraine, and wrote a column on food for \"The Daily Telegraph\". In 2016, Whaite presented with Rosemary Shrager a daytime cookery competitive show \"Chopping Block\" on ITV. James Morton aimed for a career in medicine but has written a book on bread, titled \"Brilliant Bread\", published on 29 August 2013. He writes a baking column for the Scottish newspaper \"Sunday Mail\". His second book, \"How Baking Works: ...And what to do if it doesn't\",", "id": "2107769" }, { "contents": "Sourdough\n\n\nhas been proved over many hours, using a sourdough starter or mother dough, can then be transferred to the machine, utilizing only the baking segment of the bread-making program, bypassing timed mechanical kneading by the machine's paddle. This may be convenient for single loaf production, but the complex blistered and slashed crust characteristics of oven-baked sourdough bread cannot be achieved in a bread making machine, as this usually requires the use of a baking stone in the oven and misting of the dough to produce steam.", "id": "16769270" }, { "contents": "Baking powder\n\n\nquick breads. The introduction of baking powder was revolutionary in minimizing the time and labor required to make breadstuffs. It led to the creation of new types of cakes, cookies, biscuits, and other baked goods. Baking powder is made up of a base, an acid, and a buffering material to prevent the acid and base from reacting before their intended use. Most commercially available baking powders are made up of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO, also known as baking soda or bicarbonate of soda) and one or more acid salts", "id": "18227650" }, { "contents": "History of California bread\n\n\nAll are small locally owned operations that distribute locally, except for the \"big three\" and Grace Baking, which was purchased in 2002 by Maple Leaf Foods, a Canadian firm, and distributes nationally to Safeway and Costco. Grace maintains quality standards by baking the bread only partly, with final baking at the point of sale. Recently, Artisan and Boudin have entered into a distribution arrangement. Although they represent a return to older ideals of craftsmanship, modern San Francisco breadmakers do not generally try to recreate old-style bread", "id": "2697701" }, { "contents": "List of ovens\n\n\nThis is a list of ovens. An oven is a thermally insulated chamber used for the heating, baking or drying of a substance, and most commonly used for cooking. Kilns and furnaces are special-purpose ovens, used in pottery and metalworking, respectively. Baking is a food cooking method that uses prolonged dry heat by convection, rather than by thermal radiation, normally in an oven, but also in hot ashes, or on hot stones. Bread is a commonly baked food. An earth oven, or cooking pit", "id": "18599671" }, { "contents": "Mardan District\n\n\nabroad have accumulated sufficient wealth which brought a distinct change in the life of the villagers who construct pacca houses of cement, bricks and timber. A Tandoor (Oven) is also found for baking bread in many houses and some time women of three or four houses assembled on one Tandoor (Oven) for baking bread on their turn. The houses have huge compound walls around with gates. Chairs and tables are used in the houses of well-to-do persons whereas others use the ordinary cot (Charpoy). Most", "id": "11849970" }, { "contents": "George Weston\n\n\nBy late 1902, the Pickering News gave every indication that the merger had been a success: Those of our readers who have not paid a visit to The Model Bakery at Toronto, should do so at the first opportunity, as there they see the manufacturing of bread done on a collossal scale, can you imagine for a minute what it means to bake a million pounds, (1,000,000) of bread each month, which is 12,000,000 lbs. a year. This is what The Model Bakery has done this year, and", "id": "16405235" }, { "contents": "Bake sale\n\n\nA bake sale is a fundraising activity where baked goods such as doughnuts, cupcakes and cookies, sometimes along with ethnic foods, are sold. Bake sales are usually held by small, non-profit organizations, such as clubs, school groups and charitable organizations. Bake sales are often set up around an area of pedestrian traffic, such as outside a grocery store or at a busy intersection near a mall. Bake sales are also a popular fund raising activities within corporations. Possible items that are popularly available at a bake sale", "id": "1622187" }, { "contents": "Ancient Israelite cuisine\n\n\nTypes of \"mincha\" included fine flour (\"solet\") mixed with oil and of which a portion was given to the kohen; flour mixed with oil and fried on a griddle or on a pan; bread called \"challot\" mixed with oil and baked in an oven; and wafers (\"rekikim\") smeared with oil baked in an oven. There were also baked goods, all made of wheat flour and baked in an oven, which were not burned on the altar. These were the twelve unleavened", "id": "16744427" }, { "contents": "Banana pudding\n\n\nBanana pudding is a dessert generally consisting of layers of sweet vanilla flavored custard, cookies (usually Vanilla Wafers or ladyfingers) and sliced fresh bananas placed in a dish and served, topped with whipped cream or meringue. It is commonly associated with Southern U.S. cuisine, however, it can be found around the country. Furthermore, it closely resembles an English Trifle in that it is assembled in layers and includes custard, fruit, sponge cake, and whipped cream. Banana pudding can be prepared using a baked or refrigerated method,", "id": "13169220" }, { "contents": "Convenience store\n\n\noffer food ready-to-eat, such as breakfast sandwiches and fry-ups. Throughout Europe, it is now common for convenience stores to sell fresh French bread (or similar). A process of freezing parbaked bread allows easy shipment (often from France) and baking in-store. Some shops have a delicatessen counter, offering custom-made sandwiches and baguettes. Others have racks offering fresh delivered or baked doughnuts from local doughnut shops. Some shops have a self-service microwave oven for heating purchased food.", "id": "3295915" }, { "contents": "Extreme Measures\n\n\nas a hired hand so it wasn't that I didn't know anything... Yes, there are things I know now that I didn't know before. But there are things a monkey could learn to do... I think learning to keep on top of things ... You have to, sort of, learn that as you go. I hadn't realized how fragile a film could be. I did end up being very hands-on. I ended up doing much more than I had expected to. I didn't", "id": "5779044" }, { "contents": "Ruisreikäleipä\n\n\nseason, and is one main component of the Finnish diet. The way it was prepared is related to the way houses used to be built in western Finland, that is with the baking oven separate from the heating oven. In eastern Finland, where the oven used to be heated every day, it was more common to eat freshly baked bread and to cook various kinds of long-stewed oven foods like the Karelian hot pot. Unlike \"ruislimppu\", there is no discernible difference between the skin and the core of", "id": "15998908" }, { "contents": "Schneeberg (Fichtel Mountains)\n\n\n\"). However, it is more likely that the name comes from \"Schnee\" (\"snow\") and the fact that the mountain is snow-capped for long periods of time. The group of rocks at the highest point on the mountain is called \"Backöfele\" (\"baking oven\"), after which the observation tower was named. In the Thirty Years' War, folk from the surrounding village are supposed to have fled to this place where they baked their bread. The mountain has always had", "id": "6725733" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nand Rural Affairs, in 2016 the total production capacity in the baking industry stood at 2.1 trillion won, which was an 11.8% increase from 1.9 trillion won four years ago. Amongst baked goods produced individual bread products like red bean pastries have had the highest level of production at 48.1%, followed by cakes (34.5%), sliced loaf bread (8.7%) and doughnuts (3.8%). The industry saw total sales grow 49.6% from 3.9 trillion won in 2012 to 5.9 trillion won in 2016, an", "id": "9902477" }, { "contents": "Ocotlán de Morelos\n\n\nchichilo, tasajo, tamales in banana leaves and tacos with chapulines (fried grasshoppers). Another favorite is ice cream in flavors such as nut, cactus fruit, guanabana, horchata and others. Sweet breads such as \"mamones\" \"rosquitas\" \"marquezotes\" and coconut tortillas are popular as well. Most of the food products are locally made, including chapulines, animal crackers made with piloncillo and ice cream. The eighth campus of the Nova Universitas University, part of the SUNEO system, was inaugurated by Oaxaca governor Ulises", "id": "4341293" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nitems are known collectively as \"baked goods,\" and are often sold at a bakery, which is a store that carries only baked goods, or at markets, grocery stores, farmers markets or through other venues. Meat, including cured meats, such as ham can also be baked, but baking is usually reserved for meatloaf, smaller cuts of whole meats, or whole meats that contain stuffing or coating such as bread crumbs or buttermilk batter. Some foods are surrounded with moisture during baking by placing a small amount of", "id": "7706070" }, { "contents": "Asterix & Obelix Take On Caesar (video game)\n\n\nto 300,000 units. GameGuru stated that \"You're suppose to have reflexes to catch some mostly flying objects (like fish or baked pigs) and do something with them like bring them to the first free table. Very simple, and very boring.\" Hardcore Gaming 101 said \" imagine a whole game completely based on running and fetching objects. That is Astérix & Obélix Take On Caesar. Yes in this game you rarely even meet the Romans at all, you spend your time serving wild boars to village people (not", "id": "21654457" }, { "contents": "Earth oven\n\n\nto the Hawaiian kalua. Among Bedouin and Tuareg nomads, a simple earth oven is used – often when men travel without family or kitchen equipment in the desert. The oven is mostly used to bake bread but is also used to cook venison and waran. When baking bread, the wheat or barley flour is mixed with water and some salt and then placed directly into the hot sands beneath the camp fire. It is then covered again by hot coal and left to bake. This kind of bread is eaten with black tea", "id": "4339208" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nand other products made from doughs are often baked, some types of dough-based foods are cooked over direct heat, such as tortillas, which are cooked directly on a griddle. Fried dough foods are also common in many cultures. Pancakes, waffles, some kinds of bar cookies such as brownies, and many cakes and quick breads (including muffins and the like) are often made with a semi-liquid batter of flour and liquid that is poured into the final shape, rather than a solid dough. Unlike bread", "id": "18974234" }, { "contents": "Vienna bread\n\n\nof steam or, alternatively, the oven is injected with steam as soon as the loaf is loaded. This adds moisture to the body of the bread which delays establishment of the crust and tends to prevent cracking, resulting in a more evenly risen and thinner crust as well as a light and airy crumb. When the steam is turned off, the dry heat of the oven bakes the crust, producing its characteristically slightly crisp and flaky texture. Vienna bread is typically formed as an oblong loaf, but can be baked in", "id": "5989324" }, { "contents": "Rusk\n\n\nbread for making rusks. The price of rusk in those bakeries is usually low, as the bakeries do this to avoid wasting the leftover bread and buns. \"Sponge rusk\" is similar to biscotti but it is made out of twice-baked yellow cake batter. The yellow cake batter is baked into a flat, rectangular cake pan; once it is baked and cooled off, it is sliced into strips and baked again or toasted to make a cake toast. It is usually eaten with Cuban coffee (Cuban espresso)", "id": "1935915" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nusually ground into various grades. Rye bread can be either light or dark in colour, depending on the type of flour mixture used, and it is typical for rye bread to include about 20% wheat flour. New trends and old traditions are bringing old-fashioned rye breads back to the shelves in shops. These rye breads are made entirely from rye flour and are the most common breads in the Finnish diet. Other types of sour bread are still baked in the residual heat of ovens and the longer baking time at", "id": "9179079" } ]

[ { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nHair coloring, or hair dyeing, is the practice of changing the hair color. The main reasons for this are cosmetic: to cover gray or white hair, to change to a color regarded as more fashionable or desirable, or to restore the original hair color after it has been discolored by hairdressing processes or sun bleaching. Hair coloring can be done professionally by a hairdresser or independently at home. Today, hair coloring is very popular, with 75% of women and 18% of men living in Copenhagen having reported using", "id": "4824081" }, { "contents": "You Are Old, Father William\n\n\nWilliam\"\", and she recites. poem \"You are old, Father William,\" the young man said, \"And your hair has become very white; And yet you incessantly stand on your head— Do you think, at your age, it is right?\" \"In my youth,\" Father William replied to his son, \"I feared it might injure the brain; But now that I'm perfectly sure I have none, Why, I do it again and again.\" \"You are", "id": "20118751" }, { "contents": "Sabino horse\n\n\neven among breeds that do not have true roans, such as Thoroughbreds and Arabians. Gray horses undergo progressive silvering that begins at or shortly following birth. Young gray horses often exhibit a mixture of whitish and colored hairs which can be mistaken for roaning. Grays develop more and more white hairs over the course of several years, most eventually losing all or almost all of their original colored hair. Sabino markings are permanent, and while some changes are not out of the ordinary, drastic color changes are not characteristic of sabino-", "id": "4380706" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nits release. During the writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" and the creation of the full album, she has posted personal essays on her website, Saint Heron, linking the ideas of these personal essays with messages in the album. One essay that has been linked to the creation and writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" would be \"\"And Do You Belong? I Do.\" In this she says “You and your friends have been called the N-word, been approached as prostitutes", "id": "14202426" }, { "contents": "Rachel Dolezal\n\n\n: Do you have a question about that?brbrReporter: Yes, ma'am. I was wondering if, uh, your dad really is an African American man?brbrDolezal: That's a very—I mean, I don't know what you're implying.brbrReporter: Are you African American?brbrDolezal: I don't... I don't understand the question of—I did tell you that yes that's my dad. And he was unable to come in January.brbrReporter: Are your parents—are they white?brbrDolezal: [Walking away] I refuse... On June", "id": "2427931" }, { "contents": "Nicki Minaj\n\n\na teenager: \"When I first went to get my hair colored, I was about 14 and I wanted blonde highlights. The beautician said, 'No, you have to get your mother on the phone,' and I was just crying and begging. I've always been experimenting. Cyndi Lauper's videos – that's what intrigued me.\" Minaj has often been referred to as the \"Queen of Rap\", and has been considered to be one of the most influential female rap artists. In 2012,", "id": "14836796" }, { "contents": "Public Image (song)\n\n\nmy time, 'cause if you ain't working with people that are on the same level then you ain't doing anything. The rest of the band and Malcolm never bothered to find out if I could sing, they just took me as an image. It was as basic as that, they really were as dull as that. After a year of it they were going 'Why don't you have your hair this colour this year?' And I was going 'Oh God, a brick wall, I'm", "id": "18451028" }, { "contents": "Video Phone (song)\n\n\nwas doing her video with her, she called me and she said, 'What do you want to do?' [...] And I'm like, 'I don't want to show up in some frickin' hair bow and be fashion Gaga in your video.' I said, 'I want to do you.' [...] I want to do my version of Beyoncé. So the whole time I was learning the choreography they were calling me \"Gee\"-yoncé.\" Later, during an interview with", "id": "11987149" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "Simon T. Bailey\n\n\n\" focuses on the 4 C's: Clarity: understanding your reason and purpose; Cut: understanding how to frame past experiences; Color: how do I think about what I want to do and how to I get there; Carat: the size of your dream Mark Victor Hansen has been quoted as saying, \"Whether you see, hear, or read him, you will enjoy Simon's message, and will inspire you to be, do and have all that you desire. Simon is an original voice that stimulates", "id": "16740457" }, { "contents": "Cookie Mueller\n\n\npursue her writing, and in high school hung out with the hippie crowd. One of Mueller's idiosyncrasies as a teen was that she constantly dyed her hair: \"Whenever you're depressed, just change your hair color,\" she [her mother] always told me, years later, when I was a teenager: I was never denied a bottle of hair bleach or dye. In my closet there weren't many clothes, but there were tons of bottles.\" She took a small job at a Baltimore men", "id": "13932615" }, { "contents": "Ogden Pleissner\n\n\nasked me why I didn’t paint watercolors. I said I don’t know how, and he said all you have to do is keep your board a little slanted so when you wash the color onto the paper it runs downhill. That I was my only lesson in watercolor.” “It’s hard to say whether I have a favorite place to paint. There are many fascinating places in Europe and there’s so much right here in this country. . . Whether it’s Vermont, Normandy, or Paris,", "id": "2780956" }, { "contents": "Nevermore: The Final Maximum Ride Adventure\n\n\nyou've been on a motorcycle (if your parents don't know, please do not nod now), but I must say this: if I didn't have wings, and if motorcycles weren't, essentially, extremely cool death traps, I would want to ride on one all the time. It's about the closest thing to flying there is. The wind whipping through your hair, the sense of freedom, the bugs slamming into your face -- it's flying, but on the ground, burning gasoline and", "id": "1294397" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nHair color is the pigmentation of hair follicles due to two types of melanin: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Generally, if more eumelanin is present, the color of the hair is darker; if less eumelanin is present, the hair is lighter. Levels of melanin can vary over time causing a person's hair color to change, and it is possible to have hair follicles of more than one color on the same person. Particular hair colors are often associated with ethnic groups, while gray or white hair is associated with age.", "id": "218613" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\n, I figure it’s up to the reader to decide. However, I must inform you that Knives was mainly being mean when she said Ramona was fat.\" Her natural hair colour is not stated. O'Malley said \"Nobody knows her natural hair color. Ramona may not even remember. She changes it a lot because she’s trying to figure out who she is / who she wants to be.\" On another occasion, when asked, O'Malley said \"I don’t know… brown? How many natural hair", "id": "11339000" }, { "contents": "Believe in Me (Michelle Williams song)\n\n\nBelieve in Me,\" the song she most connects with on her album'. \"People might tell you 'oh my gosh you're great, you have a great calling on your life,' or 'Oh your hair is so pretty today'\" Williams told CP. \"...If I come to you and give you a compliment, it probably should be confirmation of what you already know. I just did not believe, I didn't think I was as good as other people around me.\" Williams", "id": "19209068" }, { "contents": "Stain removal\n\n\nfabric for removing stains: Hair coloring products are commonly used to cover gray, look more attractive or keep up with fashion, yet they pose a challenge for many women. Because of the length of time the hair dye must be on the hair to achieve deep, even results, it often seeps or drips down onto the hairline, ears or neck, causing unsightly and irritating stains on the skin. Dye users are not universally affected—some persons have a tendency to get stains while others do not—most likely due", "id": "18611751" }, { "contents": "Jessie J\n\n\nreason I'm here at the VMAs and people know who I am ... They support me and buy my albums and singles, and they stand outside hotels, and they come to shows, and they get tattoos of my lyrics and they cut their hair like me. You have to love your fans. That's why I call them my Heartbeats, because without them I wouldn't be here.\" In early 2011, Jessie J suffered a panic attack on stage after she was forced to perform in the dark. \"", "id": "6704670" }, { "contents": "Nan Kelley\n\n\nmay not be my super perky self and definitely my hair style will change. If you happen to be going through this at this time in your life, or maybe you have a friend or family member going through it right now, I wanted to share this with you in hopes that we can help each other. Thanks for listening and as always, we thank you for watching. We can’t do this without you and I mean it. I'll see you real soon.\" From May 2008 to August 2008", "id": "8532609" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nthis means that gray and white hair will not dye to the same color as the rest of the head (in fact, some white hair will not absorb the color at all). A few gray and white hairs will blend in sufficiently not to be noticeable, but as they become more widespread, there will come a point where a semi-permanent alone will not be enough. The move to 100% permanent color can be delayed by using a semi-permanent as a base color, with permanent highlights. Semi", "id": "218641" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nis caused by genes being turned on and off during early childhood and puberty. Changes in hair color typically occur naturally as people age, eventually turning the hair gray and then white. This is called achromotrichia. Achromotrichia normally begins in the early to mid-twenties in men and late twenties in women. More than 60 percent of Americans have some gray hair by age 40. The age at which graying begins seems almost entirely due to genetics. Sometimes people are born with gray hair because they inherit the trait. The order", "id": "218628" }, { "contents": "Hair (Lady Gaga song)\n\n\nalways come down the stairs of my parents' house, and they would say, 'Go back upstairs and brush your hair, change your clothes, you can't go out wearing that', and I felt like it was stifling my identity... My hair was my glory. It was the only thing that I could change about myself.\" Initially \"Hair\" was supposed to be released as the second promotional single from \"Born This Way\", following \"The Edge of Glory\", on May 16,", "id": "2542050" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nin several studies. The final color of each strand of hair will depend on its original color and porosity. Because hair's color and porosity across the head and along the length of a hair strand, there will be subtle variations in shade across the entire head. This gives a more natural-looking result than the solid, all over color of a permanent color. Because gray or white hairs have a different starting color than other hair, they will not appear as the same shade as the rest of the hair when", "id": "4824094" }, { "contents": "Gray (horse)\n\n\nGray or grey is a coat color of horses characterized by progressive silvering of the colored hairs of the coat. Most gray horses have black skin and dark eyes; unlike many depigmentation genes, gray does not affect skin or eye color. Their adult hair coat is white, dappled, or white intermingled with hairs of other colors. Gray horses may be born any base color, depending on other color genes present. White hairs begin to appear at or shortly after birth and become progressively lighter as the horse ages. Graying can", "id": "8694734" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\ncolors are there really? She isn’t blonde. Honestly, I never thought about it… her hair color didn’t matter to me. Because I was drawing a black and white comic. Her hair color is whatever u desire~.\" For the new colour editions of Volume 2 he kept Ramona's hair as purple, reserving the blue colour spectrum for Ramona's hair for Volume 4 and onwards. O'Malley said that if Ramona hypothetically broke up with Scott after Volume 6, she would change her hair to a chin-length", "id": "11339001" }, { "contents": "May Justus\n\n\n\"Don't you know it's against the law for whites and colored to marry in Tennessee?\", she replied \"Yes, sir, but I didn't know that a square dance was part of a marriage ceremony.\" He continued with a question about Highlander's charter: \"It says here one of your purposes is to train rural and industrial leaders. Have you ever issued any diplomas to rural and industrial leaders that you know of?\" Her reply, \"I didn't know diplomas were required for", "id": "11592002" }, { "contents": "Delkiow Sivy\n\n\nkavoes rag lennow rag'as floghbr Gans agas bejeth gwynn, ha'gas blew melyn?br Where are you going, pretty maid, br with your dark face and your yellow hair? br I'll go with you, pretty maid,br with your dark face and your yellow hair?br What if I get you on the ground, pretty maid, br with your dark face and your yellow hair? br What if I get you with child, pretty maid,br with your dark face and your yellow hair?br Who will you get to be the", "id": "353713" }, { "contents": "Caesar Hull\n\n\n\"I have never seen anyone who could throw a fighter about with so much confidence as old Caesar,\" said another pilot, quoted by Beedle. \"Nobody gave me so much confidence to have a lead from, nobody gave me so much exhilaration and fun. Following Caesar you found yourself getting more out of your machine than you had ever imagined was possible, doing things that done by yourself would have made your hair stand on end.\" \"All the superlatives have already been written about Caesar,\" Beedle wrote", "id": "3083486" }, { "contents": "Cher... Special\n\n\n\"Momma, I'm still here. I've got the same hair, the same bumpy nose and vampire teeth. But you were right, I feel better about myself now\". Then Cher's nine-year-old daughter Chastity asks, \"Mom, have you been into my records again?\" Cher says, \"my children Chastity and Elijah both have blonde hair. I guess they don't have the advantages of having black hair, but nobody told them it was going to be easy.\" Then", "id": "1398070" }, { "contents": "Julian Bilecki\n\n\nRighteous where he was able to be reunited with 5 survivors in the JFK airport terminal. Bilecki with tears in his eyes then said, \"I see you all have gray hair. I too have gray hair. I thought I would never see you again. I feel lost. I thought this would never happen. All I did was help. It is very pleasant that people remember. Now I am getting paid back by God\". The survivors arranged for the family to be honored as Righteous Gentiles by Yad Vashem", "id": "586508" }, { "contents": "Dave Gahan\n\n\nhis probation officer's office. His punishment was weekend custody at a sub-Borstal attendance centre in Romford for one year. Gahan recalls: \"You had to work. I remember doing boxing, stuff like that. You had to have your hair cut. It was every weekend, so you were deprived of your weekend and it seemed like forever. I was told very clearly that my next thing was detention centre. To be honest, music saved me.\" In March 1980, Martin Gore, Andy Fletcher and", "id": "15516560" }, { "contents": "It's About Time (Christina Milian album)\n\n\nAfter several comparisons to Beyoncé Knowles in regards to appearance, Milian said \"I think she is a lovely artist, very talented but the only reason I changed my color hair is because I was getting bored of my same old look and I wanted to do something different.\" Elysa Gardner of \"USA Today\" found that with Milian's \"slight, sweet vocals and blithe, breezy pop-soul sensibility\", the genre of the album was more pop than R&B. Andy Kellman of Allmusic described \"Dip It Low\"", "id": "10308257" }, { "contents": "Things I Know to Be True\n\n\ndesert You're living for nothing now, I hope you're keeping some kind of record. Yes, and Jane came by with a lock of your hair She said that you gave it to her That night that you planned to go clear Did you ever go clear? /poem The following is a list of mediums that Andrew Bovell has named as inspirations when writing, or rehearsing \"Things I Know to Be True\": \"Things I Know to Be True\" has widely received good reviews, with the average rating at", "id": "1434930" }, { "contents": "Caerus\n\n\nwhy does your hair hang over your face? For him who meets me to take me by the forelock. And why, in Heaven's name, is the back of your head bald? Because none whom I have once raced by on my winged feet will now, though he wishes it sore, take hold of me from behind. Why did the artist fashion you? For your sake, stranger, and he set me up in the porch as a lesson.\" This statue was the original model for the various", "id": "2096429" }, { "contents": "Zduhać\n\n\nthere will be a silence in the air; then you will notice a wisp of cloud coming from the direction of Mount Rumija, and the wind will start to blow. The wisp will turn into an enormous storm cloud that will cover all the sky, and there will come a darkness such as you have never seen before; the wind will blow, whistle, roar, and shriek, as you have also never heard before; the hair will rise on your head so that it will lift your cap, and I", "id": "9243390" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nshampoo and conditioner to keep the results. Dip Dye began with a more extreme look that had neon colors added to the end of the hair. Later it began to transition to colors that have a more natural look. For blondes, many recommend going up to four shades lighter than your natural color. Brunettes and darker hair colors have more of a variety of options to explore such as copper or red. Celebrities play a big role in trendsetting. They provide a variety of styles that you can try to copy or just", "id": "13290044" }, { "contents": "Kells Water\n\n\nthat's no here. Lovely Molly, you're the first girl I courted, it was you drew my heart in a snare, your red rosy cheeks I admired, and your lily-white skin and brown hair. Some say that my Johnnie's no coming, but I know he'll be here in the spring, through the green shady groves we will wander, and among the green bushes we'll sing. Now it's this one and that one may court you, but if anyone wins you but me", "id": "21471096" }, { "contents": "I Like It (DeBarge song)\n\n\nlike the way you comb your hair/and I like the stylish clothes you wear/it's just the little things you do/that shows how much you really care\"\", has been often repeated. The original song is deemed a \"Motown classic\" by fans of the label's sound. R&B trio Jomanda covered it in 1991, while artists such as Nelly, LL Cool J, Beyoncé, Grand Puba and Warren G have sampled the song. In July 1993, Jomanda's cover reached #83 on", "id": "12822884" }, { "contents": "Eric Carr\n\n\nyou know. Half a cup of vodka in those days was enough to get you drunk.\" However, he has described himself as overall \"a real good kid. I didn't do anything to make trouble.\" Caravello was one of only two students in his high school who had long hair, mostly due to his love of the Beatles. He recalled that \"I used to Dippity-Do my hair down, to make it stay flat. I used to have a Beatles haircut, but my hair's", "id": "9248359" }, { "contents": "Piece of Me (Britney Spears song)\n\n\nwith what was going on. Not being over-the-top sarcastic, but ... having a laugh at everything that was going on around her, with confidence. [...] The very last dance of the piece, she had her hair up, and I go, 'Can you just do one for me with your hair down?' She dropped her hair down. You'll see we intercut with her hair up and her hair down. That was the last piece. She just rocked it from her heart", "id": "7773191" }, { "contents": "Selena Forrest\n\n\nYork Times\" style magazine, \".\" Forrest has spoken out on issues of racial equity in the fashion industry, critiquing designers who don't cast models of color as well as the lack of stylists able to care for black women's hair properly. Speaking to \"The Cut\", Forrest described her sexuality as, \"I love girls. Or, you know what, I just love people. So, that’s what it is. I don’t really categorize it, but if there was a category,", "id": "14712977" }, { "contents": "Gray (horse)\n\n\nout the contrast of the markings of these patterns. For this reason, some color breed registries refuse or cancel registration of gray horses. A gray foal may be born any color. However, bay, chestnut, or black base colors are most often seen. As the horse matures, white hairs begin to replace the base or birth color. Usually white hairs are first seen by the muzzle, eyes and flanks, occasionally at birth, and usually by the age of one year. Over time, white hairs replace the", "id": "8694739" }, { "contents": "Yours Is My Heart Alone\n\n\ndivine bids me hope anew That dreams of mine may at last come true And I shall hear you whisper, \"I love you.\" In dreams when night is falling I seem to hear you calling For you have cast a net around me And 'neath a magic spell hath bound me Yours, yours alone How wondrous fair is your beautiful hair Bright as a summer sky is the night in your eyes Soft as a sparkling star is the warmth of my love. You are my heart's delight, (\"repeat", "id": "2080881" }, { "contents": "Emilie Blackmore Stapp\n\n\nreplied back, “I am happy to be the chief of both the little children and those with the spirit of little children, even though ‘the golden hair be gray.'\" Stapp wrote back, asserting, “I am so glad you have not grown up. Neither have I. You must never tell my employer, nor any of those many publishers who overwhelm me with books for criticism, but I still believe in fairies.” In June 1917 with World War I raging in Europe, Stapp mobilized her Go", "id": "19381347" }, { "contents": "Hair theft\n\n\non the streets by an opportunist hair thief in 1914. According to a victim interviewed by the \"Grey River Argus\", \"For the life of me I couldn't tell you exactly when or where I lost my hair. I didn't feel anything at all ... when opposite Te Aro House, my friend said: 'Oh, someone's cut your hair off!' I laughed and said it was nonsense, but I found it was only too true.\" In more recent times, outbreaks of hair theft", "id": "19528123" }, { "contents": "There's a Riot Goin' On\n\n\nJonathan Dakss Stone explained the album cover's concept, stating \"I wanted the flag to truly represent people of all colors. I wanted the color black because it is the absence of color. I wanted the color white because it is the combination of all colors. And I wanted the color red because it represents the one thing that all people have in common: blood. I wanted suns instead of stars because stars to me imply searching, like you search for your star. And there are already too many stars in", "id": "10100209" }, { "contents": "Miriam González Durántez\n\n\nin your life determines what you do later on. When I came here, I went for lots of chats with people because I didn't know what to do. And pretty much all of them said, 'What do you want to do?' And I was like, 'Me? You want to know what I think? I have a choice?' Now I take it for granted, but it was a complete shock to my system. I still think it today: if I wanted to change my", "id": "19531321" }, { "contents": "Whip My Hair\n\n\nwild as can be, while she asks ladies to \"whip their hair\" and \"shake haters off\". The lyrics have motivational undertones, speaking of self-love and assurance, and referring to letting your hair down as a representation of this in parts like the line, \"Keep fighting until I get there, when I'm down and I feel like giving up/I whip my hair back and forth, I whip it, I whip it real good.\" \"Whip My Hair\" is a high", "id": "17440824" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nhair. Then, part your hair to its usually placement. After that, separate your hair into two parts. Next, apply the dye on a brush rather than directly on your hair and use a sweeping motion to spread the mixture onto the hair. Depending on your hair length, you can choose where you want to start the hair fade. Allow the dye to sit on the hair for at least 25 minutes to get the best results. After you're done, rinse your hair and begin to use color saving", "id": "13290043" }, { "contents": "Why Don't You Try\n\n\n, what is he singing?! And I ran out of the dressing room – I looked like a hot mess! I was in the middle of getting my hair and make-up done. He had just surprised the audience with a new song. He came off the stage and I was like, you need to write me a song like that! And instead, he gave me that song so I could have it on my album. It's a very relatable song to me.\" In February 2011,", "id": "18407548" }, { "contents": "Stuticintamani\n\n\nhave no companion or friend, but I am in coupe. As soon as I assumed body, delusion is sticking to my skin and hairs of the skin. br (12) Oh Alekha God, you are my illustrious preceptor and I am your disciple. I am being drowned, save me. What more I will tell you. br (13) My good preceptor is very virtuous, and I am a great sinner. Kindly see my condition and save me from the earth which is like an ocean. My", "id": "6556698" }, { "contents": "Pomona (folksong)\n\n\nbr I gave it to her then, br And asked of her the same. br When she lifted up the fall, br Which her face had covered over, br Upon my life she was my wife, br I was taking down to Pomona. br She said sir you know me now, br that we're not in the dark, br I said, yes love, before now, br But I thought I would have a lark, br Then for your larking you shall pay, br And forgetting your", "id": "109033" }, { "contents": "Like a Prayer (album)\n\n\nlove blonde hair, but it really does something different to you. I feel more grounded when I have dark hair. It's unexplainable. I also feel more Italian when my hair is dark\". The cover art features a close-up of the singer's jean-clad midsection and bare midriff. The cover has been seen as a reference to \"Sticky Fingers\" by The Rolling Stones. The packaging on the first pressings of the CD, cassette, and LP were scented with patchouli oils to simulate church incense", "id": "10438367" }, { "contents": "Granny hair trend\n\n\nThe granny hair trend (also known as Granny gray) is a new phenomenon of young women coloring their hair to different shades of gray. For centuries, people have tried to hide graying hair with methods like dyeing, coloring and henna since gray hair appears most often on older adults and aging is stigmatized in most Western societies. A recent beauty trend has seen women defying stereotypes and opting to leave graying hair natural or purposely gray their hair prematurely. The trend is attributed to fashion designer Jean-Paul Gaultier, whose Autumn", "id": "8917083" }, { "contents": "Carl Friedrich Goerdeler\n\n\nto throw into the balance. But German interests must once again be represented with force and reason by decent Germans.brbrI will not trespass any further on your time, my dear Field-Marshal; I only ask one more answer from you, and I know what it means if you do not give me this answer. One thing I ask you; not to refuse to answer because you are afraid. I have learned to be silent and I shall not forget the lesson. I know what I owe to the men whom I", "id": "15264776" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nthat developer may be lower than used with a permanent hair color. Since the alkaline agents employed in demi-permanent colors are less effective in removing the natural pigment of hair than ammonia these products provide no lightening of hair's color during dyeing. As the result, they cannot color hair to a lighter shade than it was before dyeing and are less damaging to hair than their permanent counterpart. Demi-permanents are much more effective at covering gray hair than semi-permanents, but less so than permanents. Demi-", "id": "4824090" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\n, but most Africans retain their original hair color until their mid-40s. Graying is a gradual process; according to a study by L'Oreal, overall, of those between 45 and 65 years old, 74% had some grey hair, covering an average of 27% of their head, and approximately 1 in 10 people had no gray hairs even after the age of 60. Children born with some hair colors may find it gradually darkens as they grow. Many blond, light brown, or red haired infants experience this. This", "id": "218627" }, { "contents": "Gray (horse)\n\n\na \"blue dun\", grullo, or \"mouse\" dun appear to be a solid gray. However, this color is caused by the dun gene acting on a black base coat, and horses who are dun have all hairs the same color; there is no intermingling of white and dark hairs. Also, dun horses do not get lighter as they age. Horses that are a light cream color are also not grays. These are usually cremello, perlino or smoky cream horses, all colors produced by the action", "id": "8694756" }, { "contents": "Yes (film)\n\n\nconnection with the microbiologist begins to implode as he questions the foundation for their relationship and cultural attitudes begin to pull them apart. \"From Elvis to Eminem, Warhol's art,\" he says, \"I know your stories, know your songs by heart. But do you know mine? No, every time, I make the effort, and I learn to rhyme, in your English. And do you know a word of my language, even one? Have you heard that 'algebra' was an Arabic man", "id": "14788438" }, { "contents": "Be Mine (David Gray song)\n\n\ncold sober Not a thing I could say or do 'Cos baby when I'm walking with you now My eyes are so wide Like you reached right into my head And turned on the light inside Turning on the light Inside my mind he Come on baby it's all right Sunday Monday day or night Written blue on white it's plain to see That rainy shiny night or day What's the difference anyway Baby till your heart belongs to me If I had some influence girl With the powers that be I'd have them fire", "id": "6791470" }, { "contents": "Stanfield Wells\n\n\nmake a fine prospect. So I promised. Well the only preparation necessary was to take an old pair of shoes down to the town cobbler and have some cleats nailed on them. I think the athletic association must have had some football pants, but I do remember distinctly that you had to furnish your own stockings (any color) and an old sweater. Put these on and you were in business. I can’t believe that there were more than 11 candidates out because I made the team the first afternoon. Nor", "id": "8561006" }, { "contents": "Purple Mark\n\n\nthis color to white, and some hair had fallen across my eyes, so when I opened them, my hair appeared bright green. I thought to myself: 'I'm gonna do that.'\" From 1994 to at least 2007, he worked in the Ballard neighborhood in what was basically an assembly line job at motor oil and fuel additives company Bardahl. Most of his wardrobe is purchased second-hand or made by himself. He brings a variety of techniques to making his own outfits, ranging from dying", "id": "16847072" }, { "contents": "Alec Garden Fraser\n\n\nHeadmasters. He shook his head in each case. Then I said to him, 'Would you go with Fraser?' He said 'Oh yes, I'd go with Fraser!' I said 'What in the world do you know about Fraser that makes you so confident about him when you have been so doubtful about all the other people?' He said 'Don't you remember that four years ago we lunched at a restaurant in Soho, Mr. and Mrs. Fraser and you and your wife, before going", "id": "10505718" }, { "contents": "Todd Manning\n\n\nit,\" he said, and felt that it made Todd more intriguing. Milazzo also stated that the combination of Todd's soft hair and intensity made Todd \"a very complex character to look at\". An interviewer concluded that Howarth was physically attractive and that this may have contributed to the character's magnetism. Howarth replied, \"I know what the convention of a good-looking person is, and I know that for some reason skinny white guys are big now. I guess you could blame it on that.", "id": "16007235" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nusually involves brighter neon colors and a less smooth gradient in color than an ombre style, which is typically a more blended and natural coloration. Another similar hair coloring technique that is confusing is balayage because it is so similar to Ombré, but looks like \"growing-out\" highlights. It is common for people to change the color of their hair or even just spice up their look a bit. Dip dye hair is one of the biggest trends of the decade with hairstyles. Many celebrities have been seen with this idea", "id": "13290040" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\n70% of cases of hair graying. The change in hair color occurs when melanin ceases to be produced in the hair root and new hairs grow in without pigment. The stem cells at the base of hair follicles produce melanocytes, the cells that produce and store pigment in hair and skin. The death of the melanocyte stem cells causes the onset of graying. It remains unclear why the stem cells of one hair follicle may fail to activate well over a decade before those in adjacent follicles less than a millimeter apart. Graying", "id": "218630" }, { "contents": "Whip My Hair\n\n\na tribute to his Ethiopian daughter's hair, writing it, stating that he wanted to say, \"Your hair is great. You can put it in ponytails. You can put it in cornrows. I wish I had hair like you.\" The mash-up uses different shots in the show's segment paired with \"Whip My Hair\" to act as a music video. During the week of release of the \"Whip My Hair\" video, the \"Sesame Street\" clip also went viral. Veronica Miller", "id": "17440845" }, { "contents": "Si-Te-Cah\n\n\nthem all, the people round us called us Say-do-carah. It means conqueror; it also means \"enemy.\" \"My people say that the tribe we exterminated had reddish hair. I have some of their hair, which has been handed down from father to son. I have a dress which has been in our family a great many years, trimmed with the reddish hair. I am going to wear it some time when I lecture. It is called a mourning dress, and no one has", "id": "17995407" }, { "contents": "Granny hair trend\n\n\nbeautiful. Movie stars Dame Judi Dench and Jamie Lee Curtis also wore more natural tones. Coloring hair gray often requires the use of dyeing as well as bleaching the hair and both the practices are damaging to the health of the hair. To achieve the look prior to naturally graying, hair must first bleached until it's white. Then tones of gray, blue or violet are added. If the color isn't made light enough, the hair will take on a green tone instead of gray. Maintaining the look of artificially", "id": "8917086" }, { "contents": "Toyah Willcox\n\n\nI'm not going to wear a wig, I'll just go with my red hair'. And I walk in and George Cukor said: 'would you like to take your hat off?' (laughter) and my hair was quite short back then and it was – it looked like feathers. And his face went ashen as to think: 'oh, what have done, this is absolutely terrible!' And he brought me in to see Katharine, and he said: 'Katharine, this girl has", "id": "21947150" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\npermanents have several advantages as compared with permanent color. Because there is essentially no lifting (i.e., removal) of natural hair color, the final color is less uniform/homogeneous than a permanent and therefore more natural looking; they are gentler on hair and therefore safer, especially for damaged hair; and they wash out over time (typically 20 to 28 shampoos), so root regrowth is less noticeable and if a change of color is desired, it is easier to achieve. Demi-permanent hair colors are not permanent", "id": "4824091" }, { "contents": "Ginger Kids\n\n\nred hair but no freckles or light skin. In the episode, a man tells Stan and Kyle \"If you really don't want to have ginger kids, marry an Asian woman. Asians don't carry the recessive gene. I know a guy who's marrying a Japanese woman very soon for just that reason.\" This is an intentional reference to Parker doing the same thing in real life. He once had a girlfriend whose mother had red hair, and ended the relationship to avoid having redheaded children, and even", "id": "22106851" }, { "contents": "Lorcán Ua Tuathail\n\n\nmake his will, to which he replied: \"\"God knows, I have not a penny under the sun to leave anyone.\"\" His last thoughts were of his people in Dublin: \"\"Alas, you poor, foolish people, what will you do now? Who will take care of you in your trouble? Who will help you?\"\" He died on 14 November 1180. The Saint is described as tall and graceful in figure. He was well known as an ascetic, wore a hair", "id": "4608191" }, { "contents": "Pauline Fowler\n\n\ntold by Julia Smith that she would have to change her appearance, to make it more in keeping with Pauline's unglamorous lifestyle. This included having her hair cut. Richard has commented, \"I was very proud of my long hair, which had taken me years to grow. I hadn't had it cut short for nineteen years but reluctantly, I agreed ... I cried my eyes out for the rest of the day after that traumatic hair cut.\" From September 1984, Richard was involved in pre-production of", "id": "15725689" }, { "contents": "Gray (horse)\n\n\ngray gene and never cause a complete graying of the horse. This change in hair color can be confusing. Many new horse owners, not understanding the workings of the gray gene, are disappointed to discover that their dapple gray horse turns completely white a few years later. Other times, people traveling with gray horses who have a pure white hair coat have encountered problems with non-horse-oriented officials such as police officers or border guards who are unclear about a horse who has papers saying it is \"gray\" when", "id": "8694742" }, { "contents": "George Cheyne (physician)\n\n\nI thank you for your Jacob Behemen [sic]; you will never have done with your Bribes. I wish I could do for you what you want and desire. All I can say, without Bribe or Entreaty, of mere Love and good Will, I shall ever do my best for you, and I shall beg of God to direct me in this particularly.\" Cheyne may have referred here to any of Boehme's works which had been translated into English during 1645-1662 by John Sparrow, John Ellistone", "id": "10230481" }, { "contents": "Anna (Frozen)\n\n\nawkward. You're gorgeous. Wait—what?\" Words just spill out of her mouth too quickly and she has to backtrack.\" Bell continued. Or the whole scene where she wakes up in the beginning with saliva all over the face, Bell \"wanted her to also have hair in her mouth\", which took inspiration from her own real life. \"Sometimes I wake up like that. Then you have hair in your mouth, and you start coughing. The animators totally got what I was trying to", "id": "8202269" }, { "contents": "Stanley Williams\n\n\nbefore the execution, he stated: My lack of fear of this barbaric methodology of death, I rely upon my faith. It has nothing to do with machismo, with manhood, or with some pseudo former gang street code. This is pure faith, and predicated on my redemption. So, therefore, I just stand strong and continue to tell you, your audience, and the world that I am innocent and, yes, I have been a wretched person, but I have redeemed myself. And I say to", "id": "7636486" }, { "contents": "Tom o' Bedlam\n\n\nBloom's \"How to Read and Why\". poem style=\"border: 2px solid #d6d2c5; background-color: #f9f4e6; padding: 1em;\" Tom o' Bedlam From the hag and hungry goblin That into rags would rend ye, The spirit that stands by the naked man In the Book of Moons defend ye, That of your five sound senses You never be forsaken, Nor wander from your selves with Tom Abroad to beg your bacon, Of thirty bare years have I Twice twenty been enragèd, And of", "id": "21955831" }, { "contents": "Maurice Braverman\n\n\nself-incrimination?br Mr. Braverman: I am pleading the fifth amendment to the Constitution.br (...)br Mr. Stripling: Did you know Albert E. Blumberg?br Mr. Braverman: Yes : I know Mr. Blumberg.br Mr. Stripling: How well do you know Mr. Blumberg?br Mr. Braverman: He is a client of mine.br Mr. Stripling: A client of yours? Have you ever represented the Communist Party?br Mr. Braverman: Yes, I have represented the Communist Party.br Mr. Stripling: How many times have you represented the Communist Party?br Mr. Braverman: I do not", "id": "16426292" }, { "contents": "1980 United States presidential election\n\n\nDo you feel that our security is as safe, that we're as strong as we were four years ago? And if you answer all of those questions 'yes', why then, I think your choice is very obvious as to whom you will vote for. If you don't agree, if you don't think that this course that we've been on for the last four years is what you would like to see us follow for the next four, then I could suggest another choice that you have.", "id": "18888007" }, { "contents": "Golden Speech\n\n\nwillingness venture her life for your good and safety than myself. For it is my desire to live nor reign no longer than my life and reign shall be for your good. And though you have had, and may have, many princes more mighty and wise sitting in this seat, yet you never had nor shall have, any that will be more careful and loving. \" 'For I, oh Lord, what am I, whom practices and perils past should not fear? Or what can I do? That", "id": "16901244" }, { "contents": "Liu Yongfu\n\n\nhairs on the head. You have taken over the customs and seized the revenues. This crime deserves death. The inhabitants have been reduced to misery, and the country is nearly ruined. God and man both loathe you. Heaven and earth both reject you. I have now been ordered to wage war. My three armies are massed like clouds. My rifles and cannon are as many as the trees of the forest. We are eager to attack you in your devil’s den and to suppress all disloyal subjects. But", "id": "10760681" }, { "contents": "Pa Tepaeru Terito Ariki\n\n\nhave to do something about being a Baha'i. Your people are very angry with you'. (...) My People (held) a meeting (and said): 'Young lady, your ancestors accepted the Gospel' and all this kind of thing and I said: 'Yes, they had their reasons and I've got mine. What you are asking me? Give it up? I would rather give you up. If you ask me to give the title up and leave the country or give up being", "id": "4696887" }, { "contents": "Papa (song)\n\n\nlife and writings of Marie-Georges Simenon (Marie-Jo), daughter of the novelist Georges Simenon, who committed suicide by shooting herself at the age of 25. I see you from my window Walking with her there I don't need to know which number I won't stop you touch her hair I don't need to see you waving When you slip away at night I don't have to know what happened As you crawl back when it's light [Not in film: I don't need you to", "id": "16369705" }, { "contents": "White (horse)\n\n\ngene does not affect skin or eye color, so grays typically have dark skin and eyes, as opposed to the unpigmented pink skin of true white horses. The skin and eyes may be other colors if influenced by other factors such as white markings, certain white spotting patterns or dilution genes. Gray foals may be born any color, but the colored hairs of their coat become progressively silvered as they age, eventually giving mature gray horses a white or nearly-white hair coat. Gray is controlled by a single dominant allele", "id": "17701754" }, { "contents": "Symphony No. 2 (Mahler)\n\n\nsheaves, Us together, who died. O believe, my heart, O believe: Nothing to you is lost! Yours is, yes yours, is what you desired Yours, what you have loved What you have fought for! O believe, You were not born for nothing! Have not for nothing, lived, suffered! What was created Must perish, What perished, rise again! Cease from trembling! Prepare yourself to live! O Pain, You piercer of all things, From you, I have been", "id": "17217228" }, { "contents": "Samuel L. Jackson\n\n\nYou know, when I started losing my hair it was during the era when everybody had lots of hair. All of a sudden I felt this big hole in the middle of my afro, I couldn't face having a comb over so I had to quickly figure what the haircut for me was.\" His first bald role was in \"The Great White Hype\". He usually gets to pick his own hairstyles for each character he portrays. He poked fun at his baldness the first time he appeared bald on \"", "id": "9542876" }, { "contents": "Anointing of Jesus\n\n\nthis woman? I came into your house. You did not give me any water for my feet, but she wet my feet with her tears and wiped them with her hair. You did not give me a kiss, but this woman, from the time I entered, has not stopped kissing my feet. You did not put oil on my head, but she has poured perfume on my feet. Therefore, I tell you, her many sins have been forgiven—as her great love has shown. But whoever", "id": "22083747" }, { "contents": "Fredi Washington\n\n\n–her blue-gray eyes, pale complexion, and light brown hair–that she might have passed in real life. In 1934 she said the role did not reflect her off-screen life, but \"If I made Peola seem real enough to merit such statements, I consider such statements compliments and makes me feel I've done my job fairly well.\" She told reporters in 1949 she identified as black \"Because I'm honest, firstly, and secondly, you don't have to be white to be", "id": "8402611" }, { "contents": "Fragments of Olympian Gossip\n\n\n\"Now a long haired crank, Einstein by name,\"br \"Puts on your high teaching all the blame.\"br \"Says: matter and force are transmutable\"br \"And wrong the laws you thought immutable.\"\" \"\"I am much too ignorant, my son,\"br \"For grasping schemes so finely spun.\"br \"My followers are of stronger mind\"br \"And I am content to stay behind,\"br \"Perhaps I failed, but I did my best,\"br \"These masters of mine may do the rest.\"br \"Come, Kelvin,", "id": "10184078" }, { "contents": "Portraits by Vincent van Gogh\n\n\nhospital just passing by, a Mr Rousseau. He, too, refused and so the next passer-by, the administrator of the hospital, was offered the painting - and he, a certain Mr Neuvière, is said to have accepted. Rey later reminisced: \"When I saw that he outlined my head entirely in green (he had only two main colors, red and green), that he painted my hair and my mustache--I really did not have red hair--in a blazing red on a biting", "id": "7561443" }, { "contents": "London Journal\n\n\nbut too strong, too plain reason to doubt of your regard. I have for some days observed the symptoms of disease, but was unwilling to believe you so very ungenerous. But now, Madam, I am thoroughly convinced. LOUISA. Sir, you have terrified me. I protest I know nothing of the matter. BOSWELL. Madam, I have had no connection with any woman but you these two months. I was with my surgeon this morning, who declared I had got a strong infection, and that she", "id": "9743289" }, { "contents": "Sugarcoat (Jaira Burns song)\n\n\nway too good for you\" sung by Burns. During the chorus she sings \"And I hate your tattoos and your hair and your car and your clothes/ And I hate when you're drinking 'cause that's when you fuck up the most/ And I hate that I gave you a chance when I know that you're not what I want/ And I can't sugarcoat it\". Writing for \"Burn Slow EP\", Michael Love Michael from \"Papermag\" said that \"it's a moody, broody bop about simply", "id": "13458948" }, { "contents": "John Lawley\n\n\nfeel the nervous twitch as in the past. I have talked to my dear wife of his coming, and she said, \" Yes, darling, he comes to see that you are at the old business, and not going back upon your vows!\"brbr'Going back? Why should I? Standing as I do on the frontier of two worlds, I say, and I say it deliberately, that I have very little in my faith and fight to regret. Yes, without doubt my old Captain helps to hold me to it", "id": "21155576" }, { "contents": "The Final Passage\n\n\nwith them: [...] But Millie was adamant. \"Too many people beginning to act like it's a sinful thing to want to stay on this island but there don't be no law which say you must go to England, you know. People here too much follow fashion.\" Leila did not have time to answer. \"So Michael, why you don't say something? You being too damn quiet for my reasoning.\" \"Well, I think you right some of the way but I do", "id": "11562359" }, { "contents": "Gray (horse)\n\n\n, a gray horse whose hair coat is completely \"white\" will still have black skin (except under markings that were white at birth) and dark eyes. This is how to discern a gray horse from a white horse. White horses usually have pink skin and sometimes even have blue eyes. Young horses with hair coats consisting of a mixture of colored and gray or white hairs are sometimes confused with roan. Some horses that carry dilution genes may also be confused with white or gray. While gray is commonly called a", "id": "8694736" }, { "contents": "William Brandon Lacy Campos\n\n\nof you… No more high yellow and midnight blue conversations when talking about skin unless it's to talk about how that high yellow or midnight blue person rocked your socks last night after that party and you are about to take his or her last name. I could give a damn about the style you wear your hair, fried died and laid to the side or afro-tastic, I am with Miss India.Arie, I am not my hair!\" In a speech in 2012 at the Civil Liberties and Public", "id": "21630586" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nan unexpected side effect: some of the patients' hair color was restored to their pre-gray color. The hair color of buried bodies can change. Hair contains a mixture of black-brown-yellow eumelanin and red pheomelanin. Eumelanin is less chemically stable than pheomelanin and breaks down faster when oxidized. The color of hair changes faster under extreme conditions. It changes more slowly under dry oxidizing conditions (such as in burials in sand or in ice) than under wet reducing conditions (such as burials in wood or", "id": "218637" }, { "contents": "Affective Meditation\n\n\nas if you had been a dog. I see in my soul how ruefully you walk, your body so bloody, so raw and blistered. The crown on your head is so sharp, and your hair, blown in the wind, is all matted with blood. Your lovely face is so pale and swollen with the blows and the beatings, and covered with spittle and phlegm. And down runs your blood; it horrifies me to see it. The experience of Affective Meditation is most often precipitated by meditating or concentrating", "id": "17185517" } ]

[ { "contents": "Sibling\n\n\nthose that vary among humans). Identical twins by definition are 100% related. Full siblings are also the most common type of siblings. There are two types of twins: identical and fraternal. Identical twins have exactly the same genes; fraternal twins are no more similar than regular siblings. Often, twins with a close relationship will develop a twin language from infanthood, a language only shared and understood between the two. Studies suggest that identical twins appear to display more twin talk than fraternal twins. At about 3 years", "id": "2228597" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\n's or father's side of the family, and often runs through both. Women over the age of 35 are more likely to produce two eggs. Women who have three or more children are also likely to have dizygotic twins. Artificial induction of ovulation and in vitro fertilization-embryo replacement can also give rise to fraternal and identical twins. Twins differ very little from non-twin siblings. Measured studies on the personality and intelligence of twins suggest that they have scores on these traits very similar to those of non-twins", "id": "5305838" }, { "contents": "Nature versus nurture\n\n\n0.6. Twin studies reinforce this pattern: monozygotic (identical) twins raised separately are highly similar in IQ (0.74), more so than dizygotic (fraternal) twins raised together (0.6) and much more than adoptive siblings (~0.0). Recent adoption studies also found that supportive parents can have a positive effect on the development of their children. Personality is a frequently cited example of a heritable trait that has been studied in twins and adoptees using behavioral genetic study designs. The most famous categorical organization of heritable personality traits", "id": "18428271" }, { "contents": "Sibling\n\n\ntogether: 160 pairs of identical twins, and 212 pairs of fraternal twins. They studied the most heritable traits in regard to personality, which are emotionality, activity level and sociability; also known as EAS. This study found that identical twins resembled each other twice as much as fraternal twins, due to genetic factors. Furthermore, environment influences personality substantially; however, it has little to do with whether they are reared together or apart. This study also suggests that heritability is substantial, but not as substantial as for younger", "id": "2228599" }, { "contents": "Hermann Werner Siemens\n\n\ngenetics and environment in the specific case of naevi, which are moles or birthmarks. While Siemens focused on dermatological phenotypes, he also explored psychological features using twin studies. An example of this research was on the academic performance of identical and fraternal twins: His research found that identical twins were more likely to have a similar performance in school than fraternal twins. Siemens wrote in \"Zwillingspathologie\" about his findings:\"If an illness is regularly dominant, then both of the identical twins either suffer from it or are free from it.. the", "id": "8398070" }, { "contents": "Nature versus nurture\n\n\nfar more similar in personality than randomly selected pairs of people. Likewise, identical twins are more similar than fraternal twins. Also, biological siblings are more similar in personality than adoptive siblings. Each observation suggests that personality is heritable to a certain extent. A supporting article had focused on the heritability of personality (which is estimated to be around 50% for subjective well-being) in which a study was conducted using a representative sample of 973 twin pairs to test the heritable differences in subjective well-being which were found", "id": "18428273" }, { "contents": "Biology and sexual orientation\n\n\nconcordant for homosexuality. 'MZ' indicates identical twins with the same sets of genes and 'DZ' indicates fraternal twins where genes are mixed to an extent similar to that of non-twin siblings. In a study of 61 pairs of twins, researchers found among their mostly male subjects a concordance rate for homosexuality of 66% among monozygotic twins and a 30% one among dizygotic twins. In 2000 Bailey, Dunne and Martin studied a larger sample of 4,901 Australian twins but reported less than half the level of concordance.", "id": "6589183" }, { "contents": "Family resemblance (anthropology)\n\n\nFamily resemblance refers to physical similarities shared between close relatives, especially between parents and children and between siblings. In psychology, the similarities of personality are also observed. Heritability, defined as a measure of family resemblance, causes traits to be genetically passed from parents to offspring (heredity), allowing evolutionarily advantageous traits to persist through generations. Despite sharing parents, siblings do not inherit identical genes, making studies on identical twins (who have identical DNA) especially effective at analyzing the role genetics play in phenotypic similarity. Studies have", "id": "14590981" }, { "contents": "Helen L. Koch\n\n\nsignificant figure.\" Later, she focused on the differences between twins and non-twins, and between identical and fraternal twins. In a large study of five- and six-year-old children, she found that identical twins were similar to fraternal twins and matched pairs of non-twin siblings in almost all of the measured variables. In 1966, Koch authored a book based on her work, \"Twins and Twin Relations\". Geneticist Steven G. Vandenberg said that the book was \"an unexpected boost for heredity\"", "id": "20549202" }, { "contents": "Twin registry\n\n\ntheir genes with each other (about the same amount of sharing as non-twin siblings). Both types of twin pairs in twin registries almost always share similar prenatal and early childhood environments as well. By determining what are called \"concordance\" rates for a disease or trait among identical and fraternal twin pairs, researchers can estimate whether contributing factors for that disease or trait are more likely to be hereditary, environmental, or some combination of these. A concordance rate is a statistical measure of probability - if one twin has", "id": "7881995" }, { "contents": "Heritability of IQ\n\n\nand environment for a trait can be calculated by measuring how strongly traits covary in people of a given genetic (unrelated, siblings, fraternal twins, or identical twins) and environmental (reared in the same family or not) relationship. One method is to consider identical twins reared apart, with any similarities which exists between such twin pairs attributed to genotype. In terms of correlation statistics, this means that theoretically the correlation of tests scores between monozygotic twins would be 1.00 if genetics alone accounted for variation in IQ scores; likewise", "id": "10931402" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\nin the unique environment can stem from an event or occurrence that has only affected one twin. This could range from a head injury or a birth defect that one twin has sustained while the other remains healthy. The classical twin design compares the similarity of monozygotic (identical) and dizygotic (fraternal) twins. If identical twins are considerably more similar than fraternal twins (which is found for most traits), this implicates that genes play an important role in these traits. By comparing many hundreds of families with twins, researchers", "id": "5305798" }, { "contents": "Situationism (psychology)\n\n\na family member or friend possesses, which implies that there are internal driving forces behind behaviours that other people can recognize, understand, and describe. Furthermore, twin studies have shown that identical twins share more traits than fraternal twins. This implies that there is a genetic basis for behavior, which directly contradicts situationist views that behavior is determined by the situation. In addition to the debate between trait influences and situational influences on behavior, a psychological model of \"interactionism\" exists, which is a view that both internal dispositions and", "id": "9265429" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\nTwin studies are studies conducted on identical or fraternal twins. They aim to reveal the importance of environmental and genetic influences for traits, phenotypes, and disorders. Twin research is considered a key tool in behavioral genetics and in content fields, from biology to psychology. Twin studies are part of the broader methodology used in behavior genetics, which uses all data that are genetically informative – siblings studies, adoption studies, pedigree, etc. These studies have been used to track traits ranging from personal behavior to the presentation of severe mental", "id": "5305795" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\npower of twin designs arises from the fact that twins may be either monozygotic (identical (MZ): developing from a single fertilized egg and therefore sharing all of their alleles) – or dizygotic (DZ: developing from two fertilized eggs and therefore sharing on average 50% of their polymorphic alleles, the same level of genetic similarity as found in non-twin siblings). These known differences in genetic similarity, together with a testable assumption of equal environments for identical and fraternal twins creates the basis for the twin design for", "id": "5305804" }, { "contents": "Concordance (genetics)\n\n\nConcordance, as used in genetics, usually means the presence of the same trait in both members of a pair of twins. However, the strict definition is \"the probability that a pair of individuals will both have a certain characteristic, given that one of the pair has the characteristic.\" For example, twins are concordant when both have or both lack a given trait. The ideal example of concordance is that of identical twins. A twin study compares the concordance rate of identical twins to that of fraternal twins. This", "id": "10230651" }, { "contents": "Bipolar disorder\n\n\nrelatively small sample sizes but have indicated a substantial genetic contribution, as well as environmental influence. For bipolar disorder type I, the rate at which identical twins (same genes) will both have bipolar disorder type I (concordance) is estimated at around 40 percent, compared to about 5 percent in fraternal twins. A combination of bipolar I, II, and cyclothymia similarly produced rates of 42 percent and 11 percent (identical and fraternal twins, respectively), with a relatively lower ratio for bipolar II that likely reflects heterogeneity", "id": "4306802" }, { "contents": "Nancy Segal\n\n\nto derive implications for what makes people get along. She find that identical twins generally work together more cooperatively than others. In addition to studying identical twins (who result from the splitting of one egg fertilized by one sperm and who share all of their genes) and fraternal twins (who come from two eggs fertilized by different sperm and who share on average half their genes, just as non-twin siblings do), Segal is the only researcher known to study \"virtual\" or \"pseudo\" twins. These are", "id": "13141606" }, { "contents": "Helen L. Koch\n\n\n, because previous researchers had been working under the untested assumption that fraternal and identical twins were interchangeable for the purposes of twin developmental studies. However, Vanderburg criticized Koch's work because she did not use blood typing to definitively determine whether her subjects were fraternal or identical twins. Koch later said that the nature versus nurture debates raised questions that were not usually feasible to answer. For example, even in the case of identical twins who were thought to share the same environment from fetal life, one twin may have had an unrecognized", "id": "20549203" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nweeks, three weeks less than full term. Women who have a family history of fraternal twins have a higher chance of producing fraternal twins themselves, as there is a genetically linked tendency to hyper-ovulate. There is no known genetic link for identical twinning. Other factors that increase the odds of having fraternal twins include maternal age, fertility drugs and other fertility treatments, nutrition, and prior births. Some women intentionally turn to fertility drugs in order to conceive twins. The vast majority of twins are either dizygotic (fraternal", "id": "1989611" }, { "contents": "Heritability\n\n\nfrom genomic relatedness estimated from genetic markers. Studies of human heritability often utilize adoption study designs, often with identical twins who have been separated early in life and raised in different environments. Such individuals have identical genotypes and can be used to separate the effects of genotype and environment. A limit of this design is the common prenatal environment and the relatively low numbers of twins reared apart. A second and more common design is the twin study in which the similarity of identical and fraternal twins is used to estimate heritability. These studies", "id": "20815299" }, { "contents": "Grief\n\n\nas severe as their parents grief (N.a., 2015). However, the sibling relationship tends to be the longest significant relationship of the lifespan and siblings who have been part of each other's lives since birth, such as twins, help form and sustain each other's identities; with the death of one sibling comes the loss of that part of the survivor's identity because “your identity is based on having them there.” The sibling relationship is a unique one, as they share a special bond and a", "id": "8735366" }, { "contents": "Specific language impairment\n\n\nSLI is a strongly genetic disorder. The best evidence comes from studies of twins. Two twins growing up together are exposed to the same home environment, yet may differ radically in their language skills. Such different outcomes are, however, seen almost exclusively in fraternal (non-identical) twins, who are genetically different. Identical twins share the same genes and tend to be much more similar in language ability. There can be some variation in the severity and persistence of SLI in identical twins, indicating that environmental factors affect", "id": "10888713" }, { "contents": "Captain Triumph\n\n\nextraordinarily close, and alike, even for twins. “As they grew, the bonds of love and companionship that existed between them became stronger than any bond of steel or cable of strength that man could manufacture. So close were they, that in their work, their play, and the exciting adventures that filled their lives, their bodies responded but to one mind.” Both twins are intelligent, daring, and athletic. Though they are presented as being very similar, throughout the series it becomes obvious that Lance is", "id": "20854141" }, { "contents": "Personality psychology\n\n\nmore likely to be moody, anxious, or irritable. Identical twins, however, have higher correlations in personality traits than fraternal twins. One study measuring genetic influence on twins in five different countries found that the correlations for identical twins were .50, while for fraternal they were about .20. It is suggested that heredity and environment interact to determine one's personality. Charles Darwin is the founder of the theory of the evolution of the species. The evolutionary approach to personality psychology is based on this theory. This theory examines how", "id": "5131240" }, { "contents": "Developmental language disorder\n\n\nconditions. It is generally accepted that DLD is strongly influenced by genetic factors. The best evidence comes from the twin study method. Two twins growing up together are exposed to the same home environment, yet may differ radically in their language skills. Such different outcomes are, however, much more common in fraternal (non-identical) twins, who are genetically different. Identical twins share the same genes and tend to be much more similar in language ability. There can be some variation in the severity and persistence of DLD", "id": "11434489" }, { "contents": "Sibling\n\n\nA sibling is one of two or more individuals having one or both parents in common. A full sibling is a first-degree relative. A male sibling is a brother, and a female sibling is a sister. In most societies throughout the world, siblings often grow up together, thereby facilitating the development of strong emotional bonds. The emotional bond between siblings is often complicated and is influenced by factors such as parental treatment, birth order, personality, and personal experiences outside the family. Identical twins share 100% of", "id": "2228595" }, { "contents": "Genetics of aggression\n\n\n. Aggression has been examined via both twin studies and adoption studies. Twin studies manipulate the environmental factors of behavior by examining if identical twins raised apart are different from twins raised together. Before the advancement of molecular genetics, twin studies were almost the only mode of investigation of genetic influences on personality. Heritability was estimated as twice the difference between the correlation for identical, or monozygotic, twins and that for fraternal, or dizygotic, twins. Early studies indicated that personality was fifty percent genetic. Current thinking holds that each individual", "id": "12782214" }, { "contents": "Lucas Horton\n\n\ntest, they find found out that Sami isn't having one baby, but two babies. Kate blackmails Nick Fallon, to create a fake report that says EJ is the father of the babies. However, Nick actually runs the test, and the results say that Lucas is the father. Sami gives birth to the twins, a boy and a girl. EJ claims that the twins do not look alike even for fraternal twins, and a second DNA test is done. This time the test reveals that the girl,", "id": "7297484" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nare independently fertilized by two different sperm cells, fraternal twins result. The two eggs, or \"ova\", form two zygotes, hence the terms \"dizygotic\" and \"biovular\". Fraternal twins are, essentially, two ordinary siblings who happen to be born at the same time, since they arise from two separate eggs fertilized by two separate sperm, just like ordinary siblings. This is the most common type of twin. Dizygotic twins, like any other siblings, have an extremely small chance of having the same", "id": "1989614" }, { "contents": "Behavioural genetics\n\n\ntwins differ more than monozygotic twins it can only be attributable to genetic influences. An important assumption of the twin model is the equal environment assumption that monozygotic twins have the same shared environmental experiences as dizygotic twins. If, for example, monozygotic twins tend to have more similar experiences than dizygotic twins—and these experiences themselves are not genetically mediated through gene-environment correlation mechanisms—then monozygotic twins will tend to be more similar to one another than dizygotic twins for reasons that have nothing to do with genes. Twin studies of", "id": "9204403" }, { "contents": "The Nurture Assumption\n\n\nenvironment.'\" Many twin studies have failed to find a strong connection between the home environment and personality. Identical twins differ to much the same extent whether they are raised together or apart. Adoptive siblings are as unalike in personality as non-related children. Harris also argues against the effects of birth order. She states: Birth order effects are like those things that you think you see out of the corner of your eye but that disappear when you look at them closely. They do keep turning up but only because", "id": "11297670" }, { "contents": "Keavy Lynch\n\n\nat her father's garage. In an interview, Edele talked about her bond with her twin: \"She's the greatest gift I've ever been given, and I think a lot of identical twins would say that. She really is my other half, and I'm not the same without her. We've worked together most of our lives and when we looked back on when B*Witched split and we went our separate ways for the first time, that was like our first day at school. I missed her.", "id": "9192498" }, { "contents": "Bipolar disorder\n\n\n. There is overlap with major (unipolar) depression and if this is also counted in the co-twin the concordance with bipolar disorder rises to 67 percent in identical twins and 19 percent in fraternal twins. The relatively low concordance between fraternal twins brought up together suggests that shared family environmental effects are limited, although the ability to detect them has been limited by small sample sizes. Estrogen in women has been linked to bipolar disorder. Behavioral genetic studies have suggested that many chromosomal regions and candidate genes are related to bipolar disorder", "id": "4306803" }, { "contents": "Genetics\n\n\n. However, if someone with the phenylketonuria mutation follows a strict diet that avoids this amino acid, they remain normal and healthy. A common method for determining how genes and environment (\"nature and nurture\") contribute to a phenotype involves studying identical and fraternal twins, or other siblings of multiple births. Identical siblings are genetically the same since they come from the same zygote. Meanwhile, fraternal twins are as genetically different from one another as normal siblings. By comparing how often a certain disorder occurs in a pair of", "id": "11876064" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nunless there has been a mutation during development. The children of monozygotic twins test genetically as half-siblings (or full siblings, if a pair of monozygotic twins reproduces with another pair or with the same person), rather than first cousins. Identical twins do not have the same fingerprints however, because even within the confines of the womb, the fetuses touch different parts of their environment, giving rise to small variations in their corresponding prints and thus making them unique. Monozygotic twins always have the same phenotype. Normally due", "id": "1989620" }, { "contents": "Procedural memory\n\n\neffects of practice in identical and fraternal twins raised in separate homes. Because identical twins share 100% of their genes while fraternal twins share 50%, the impact of genetic makeup on skill learning could be examined. The results of the pursuit rotor task test became more identical with practice over time for the identical twins, whereas the results for the fraternal twins became more disparate with practice. In other words, the performance of the skill by the identical twins became closer to 100% identical, while the fraternal twins' skill", "id": "8034481" }, { "contents": "Minnesota Twin Family Study\n\n\n11-year-old twin-pairs were added in 2000. Twin studies are valuable to researchers because identical twins share almost a 100% of their genes and fraternal twins share, on average, 50% of their genes. Both identical and fraternal twins share certain aspects of their environment (e.g. religious practices in the home). This allows researchers to estimate the heritability of certain traits. Participants are asked about academic ability, personality, and interests; family and social relationships; mental and physical health; physiological measurements. Of interest", "id": "7953053" }, { "contents": "Behavioural genetics\n\n\nfraternal) twins. The conclusion that genetic influences are pervasive has also been observed in research designs that do not depend on the assumptions of the twin method. Adoption studies show that adoptees are routinely more similar to their biological relatives than their adoptive relatives for a wide variety of traits and disorders. In the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart, monozygotic twins separated shortly after birth were reunited in adulthood. These adopted, reared-apart twins were as similar to one another as were twins reared together on a wide range of measures", "id": "9204412" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nmechanism for a father to cause the release of more than one ovum. Dizygotic twinning ranges from six per thousand births in Japan (similar to the rate of monozygotic twins) to 14 and more per thousand in some African countries. Dizygotic twins are also more common for older mothers, with twinning rates doubling in mothers over the age of 35. With the advent of technologies and techniques to assist women in getting pregnant, the rate of fraternals has increased markedly. Monozygotic (MZ) or identical twins occur when a single egg", "id": "1989616" }, { "contents": "Hermann Werner Siemens\n\n\nnonidentical twins correlate as the siblings of a two-child family ... With the help of twin pathology, we found a possible way to judge hereditary influence on the investigated features ... The assessment is based on the comparison of the findings in identical and nonidentical twins.\"His research included reporting on similarities in skin traits in monozygotic twins, including naevi among other dermatological traits. Within Siemens' research, he reported monozygotic twins having a higher concordance in naevus counts compared with siblings. Siemen's research into twin studies was well before the", "id": "8398071" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nchromosome profile. Even if they happen to have the same chromosome profile, they will always have different genetic material on each chromosome, due to chromosomal crossover during meiosis. Like any other siblings, dizygotic twins may look similar, particularly given that they are the same age. However, dizygotic twins may also look very different from each other. Studies show that there is a genetic proclivity for dizygotic twinning. However, it is only the mother who has any effect on the chances of having such twins; there is no known", "id": "1989615" }, { "contents": "Forgiving Dr. Mengele\n\n\neverybody out. My mother grabbed Miriam and me by the hand. She was always trying to protect us because we were the youngest. Everything was moving very fast, and as I looked around, I noticed my father and my two older sisters were gone. As I clutched my mother's hand, an SS man hurried by shouting, \"Twins! Twins!\" He stopped to look at us. Miriam and I looked very much alike. \"Are they twins?\" he asked my mother. \"Is that", "id": "18898169" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\nuntenable. Twins have been of interest to scholars since early civilization, including the early physician Hippocrates (5th century BCE), who attributed different diseases in twins to different material circumstances, and the stoic philosopher Posidonius (1st century BCE), who attributed such similarities to shared astrological circumstances. More recent study is from Sir Francis Galton's pioneering use of twins to study the role of genes and environment on human development and behavior. Galton, however, was unaware of the difference between identical and DZ twins. This factor was", "id": "5305800" }, { "contents": "Biology and sexual orientation\n\n\n) and 495 pairs of fraternal twins (dizygotic, or from two fertilized eggs) and found concordance rates for same-sex attraction of only 7.7% for male identical twins and 5.3% for females, a pattern which they say \"does not suggest genetic influence independent of social context\". A 2010 study of all adult twins in Sweden (more than 7,600 twins) found that same-sex behavior was explained by both heritable factors and individual-specific environmental sources (such as prenatal environment, experience with illness and trauma", "id": "6589185" }, { "contents": "Dysthymia\n\n\na study using identical and fraternal twins, results indicated that there is a stronger likelihood of identical twins both having depression than fraternal twins. This provides support for the idea that dysthymia is in part caused by heredity. \"At least three-quarters of patients with dysthymia also have a chronic physical illness or another psychiatric disorder such as one of the anxiety disorders, cyclothymia, drug addiction, or alcoholism\". Common co-occurring conditions include major depression (up to 75%), anxiety disorders (up to 50%", "id": "10439708" }, { "contents": "Controversies in autism\n\n\nheavily researched over the past few years. ASD is considered to have polygenic traits since there is not a single risk factor, but multiple ones. Multiple twin and family studies have been conducted in order to observe any genetic influence in diagnosing ASD. The chance of both twins having ASD was significantly higher in identical twins than fraternal twins, concluding that ASD is heritable. A reoccurring finding is that \"de novo\" (new mutation) copy number variants are a primary cause of ASD - they alter synaptic functions; germ line", "id": "3549271" }, { "contents": "The Thirteenth Tale\n\n\n. A doppelganger. The bond shared by Adeline and Emmeline is one of deep meaning. Only the two together, can you create a whole and the absence of one can cause great physical and emotional trauma. When Hester and Dr Maudsley experiment with original case study research, the separation of the twins is painful for all to see. It greatly affected the mental abilities of each twin. The heartfelt pain of losing not just a sibling, but a twin, the one who shared a bond deeper than any other. \"", "id": "1269849" }, { "contents": "Sibling\n\n\nof age, twin talk usually ends. Researchers were interested in subjects who were in the later years of life. They knew that past studies suggested that genetics played a larger role in one's personality in the earlier years of their life. However, they were curious about whether or not this was true later on in life. They gathered subjects with a mean age of 59, who included 99 pairs of identical twins, and 229 pairs of fraternal twins who were all reared apart. They also gathered twins who were reared", "id": "2228598" }, { "contents": "Twins in mythology\n\n\ncultural hero, had to defeat Malsum, his evil twin, who was the ruler of the demons. Many other cultures with rival twin heroes often follow this structure of split moral forces. Twins can also be shown as having special powers and deep bonds. In Greek mythology, Castor and Pollux share a bond so strong that when Castor dies, Pollux gives up half of his immortality to be with his brother. This etiologically explains why their constellation, the Dioskouroi or Gemini, is only seen during one half of the year", "id": "19370097" }, { "contents": "Fraternal birth order and male sexual orientation\n\n\nin the characteristics of their desired partners—would suggest that fraternal birth order (or the underlying variable it reflects) may be the first universal factor to be identified in development of same-sex attraction in males. Bearman and Brückner (2002) argued that studies showing a fraternal birth order effect have used nonrepresentative samples and/or indirect reports on siblings' sexual orientation. Their analysis, focusing on opposite-sex twins, did not find an association \"between same-sex attraction and number of older siblings, older brothers, or", "id": "11882160" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\nillnesses such as schizophrenia. Twins are a valuable source for observation because they allow the study of environmental influence and varying genetic makeup: \"identical\" or monozygotic (MZ) twins share essentially 100% of their genes, which means that most differences between the twins (such as height, susceptibility to boredom, intelligence, depression, etc.) are due to experiences that one twin has but not the other twin. \"Fraternal\" or dizygotic (DZ) twins share only about 50% of their genes, the same", "id": "5305796" }, { "contents": "Hermann Werner Siemens\n\n\nWisconsin, also published a report called \"Psychological Monographs\" on the twin method describing the difference between the identical and fraternal twins in 1924; however, Merrimen did not suggest that the difference between identical and fraternal twins could be used to explore hereditary traits and only interpreted his results as evidence for two types of twins. Siemens' work introduced the classical \"Twin Method\", which is recognized as highly influential by current Twin Studies experts in genetics. Hermann Werner Siemens was the first researcher to attempt to determine the roles of", "id": "8398069" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\nallow direct study of allelic effects. Mendelian randomization of alleles also provides opportunities to study the effects of alleles at random with respect to their associated environments and other genes. The basic or classical twin-design contains only identical and fraternal twins raised in their biological family. This represents only a sub-set of the possible genetic and environmental relationships. It is fair to say, therefore, that the heritability estimates from twin designs represent a first step in understanding the genetics of behavior. The variance partitioning of the twin study into", "id": "5305830" }, { "contents": "Dysthymia\n\n\nThere is some evidence of a genetic basis for all types of depression, including dysthymia. A study using identical and fraternal twins indicated that there is a stronger likelihood of identical twins both having depression than fraternal twins. This provides support for the idea that dysthymia is caused in part by heredity. A new model has recently surfaced in the literature regarding the HPA axis (structures in the brain that get activated in response to stress) and its involvement with dysthymia (e.g. phenotypic variations of corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) and arginine", "id": "10439715" }, { "contents": "Gender typing\n\n\n, older brothers tend to have stronger influence over a younger sibling's sexual development. There is evidence that the relationship between older brother and younger sister can, in fact, influence the sister to become more feminine, abiding to more stereotypical gender-typed development than girls with older sisters. Biological studies show that dizygotic twins with the opposite- sex co-twin gender show more sex-typed behaviors than same-sex twins. Conversely, this can also develop in an opposite direction in which children may try to diverge themselves from", "id": "13173844" }, { "contents": "Personality psychology\n\n\nwhat lead to the uniqueness of every person as well as differences in looks, abilities, brain functioning, and all the factors that culminate to develop a cohesive personality. Cattell and Eysenck have proposed that genetics have a strong influence on personality. A large part of the evidence collected linking genetics and the environment to personality have come from twin studies. This \"twin method\" compares levels of similarity in personality using genetically identical twins. One of the first of these twin studies measured 800 pairs of twins, studied numerous personality traits", "id": "5131238" }, { "contents": "G-spot\n\n\ndate – 1,800 – who are pairs of twins, and found that the twins did not report a similar G-spot in their questionnaires. The research, headed by Tim Spector, documents a 15-year study of the twins, identical and non-identical. Identical twins share genes, while non-identical pairs share 50% of theirs. According to the researchers, if one identical twin reported having a G-spot, it was more likely that the other would too, but this pattern did not materialize. Study co", "id": "6628429" }, { "contents": "Coalescent theory\n\n\n, and the results of these studies can be used to inform coalescent modeling. Since identical twins share all of their genome, but fraternal twins only share half their genome, the difference in correlation between the identical and fraternal twins can be used to work out if a disease is heritable, and if so how strongly. The human single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) map has revealed large regional variations in heterozygosity, more so than can be explained on the basis of (Poisson-distributed) random chance. In part,", "id": "21680791" }, { "contents": "Erotic plasticity\n\n\nin sexual behaviour of 20% for male MZ twins, and of 24% for female MZ twins. Another twin study showed male identical twins are more likely than female identical twins to begin having sex at the same age. Shared environment plays a greater role than genetics in risky sexual behaviours in adolescent females. Baumeister's 3rd prediction states that women should have greater inconsistencies between their attitudes towards sexual behaviours and whether they actually engage in said behaviours. Wives are more likely than husbands to report that they changed a \"great deal", "id": "14083187" }, { "contents": "Hermann Werner Siemens\n\n\nCriterion of The Relative Powers of Nature and Nurture\", Galton did not suggest the comparison between identical (monozygotic) and fraternal (dizygotic) twins; instead, Galton suggested using twins to test the power of the environment to change the similarity level between identical twins. Galton's article considered environmental factors such as social conditions and education; here, Galton faced objection that these environmental conditions were only a small part of the circumstances that could affect similarity of twins. Curtis Merriman, an assistant professor of Education at the University of", "id": "8398068" }, { "contents": "Choriogenesis\n\n\n, a variance that may influence epigenesis. For example, the pattern of X chromosome inactivation is affected by placental status. There is some evidence that it affects the variance in IQ test findings among identical twins, that is, monochorionic identical twins display less IQ variance one from another than do dichorionic identical twins. There is weak evidence that monozygotic twins sharing a placenta have a higher concordance rate for schizophrenia than monozygotic twins with separate placentas. Sharing a placenta increases the risk for infection, and infection in pregnancy has been shown to", "id": "8709195" }, { "contents": "Human behaviour genetics\n\n\nstudy. In this case the adoption disentangles the genetic relatedness of the twins (either 50% or 100%) from their family environments. Likewise the classic twin study contrasts the differences between identical twins and fraternal twins within a family compared to differences observed between families. This core design can be extended: the so-called \"extended twin study\" which adds additional family members, increasing power and allowing new genetic and environmental relationships to be studied. Excellent examples of this model are the Virginia 20,000 and the QIMR twin studies", "id": "414770" }, { "contents": "Fraternity\n\n\nnot have, depending on their structure and purpose. Fraternities can have differing degrees of secrecy, some form of initiation or ceremony marking admission, formal codes of behavior, dress codes disciplinary procedures, very differing amounts of real property and assets. The only true distinction between a fraternity and any other form of social organizations is the implication that the members are freely associated as equals for a mutually beneficial purpose rather than because of a religious, governmental, commercial, or familial bond – although there are fraternities dedicated to each of these", "id": "16378048" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nsince the death rate \"in utero\" is higher for twins, it leads to female twins being more common than male twins. Zygosity is the degree of identity in the genome of twins. Dizygotic (DZ) or fraternal twins (also referred to as \"non-identical twins\", \"dissimilar twins\", \"biovular twins\", and, informally in the case of females, \"sororal twins\") usually occur when two fertilized eggs are implanted in the uterus wall at the same time. When two eggs", "id": "1989613" }, { "contents": "Minnesota Twin Family Study\n\n\nto researchers are prevalence of psychopathology, substance abuse, divorce, leadership, and other traits and behaviors related to mental and physical health, relationships, and religiosity. It has received funding from the Pioneer Fund and the Koch Foundation. In 1979, Thomas J. Bouchard began to study twins who were separated at birth and reared in different families. He found that an identical twin reared away from his or her co-twin seems to have about an equal chance of being similar to the co-twin in terms of personality,", "id": "7953054" }, { "contents": "Multiple birth\n\n\nburden, since both would have to be provided with an expensive dowry at about the same time. In Greek mythology, fraternal twins Castor and Polydeuces, and Heracles and Iphicles, are sons of two different fathers. One of the twins (Polydeuces, Heracles) is the illegitimate son of the god Zeus; his brother is the son of their mother's mortal husband. A similar pair of twin sisters are Helen (of Troy) and Clytemnestra (who are also sisters of Castor and Polydeuces). The theme occurs in", "id": "2096943" }, { "contents": "Evelyn MacGuire\n\n\n. Northeast revealed that she did not get much time to work on forming a bond with Speer before filming began, but they later developed \"a very sibling-like relationship\". She also said that as Evie and Oscar are twins they had a different dynamic to a regular sibling relationship, including a sixth sense about one another. Following their father's death, the twins met their half-sister Denny (Jessica Grace Smith) for the first time. Evie was instantly suspicious of Denny and was not interested in forming", "id": "11504066" }, { "contents": "Cause of obsessive-compulsive disorder\n\n\n% of their genes. The classic twin study compares monozygotic and dizygotic twins. If the monozygotic twins resemble each other much more closely than the dizygotic twins, then it is likely that genetics play a strong role in the development of the trait of interest. These studies showed that the genetic influences on obsessive-compulsive symptoms were 45 to 65% in children. The influence was less in adults, ranging from 27 to 47%. However, the results of the studies are complicated by the fact that the presence of individuals", "id": "10250094" }, { "contents": "Rose Tico\n\n\nthe Resistance in \"The Last Jedi\". Rose was very close with her family, and a strong sense of right and wrong was instilled in her by her late parents and her sister Paige. Rose particularly looked up to Paige, and the two had an extremely strong emotional connection; according to the \"Cobalt Squadron\" novel, the two had never been apart for more than a couple of days, and they shared \"a bond that would have been extraordinary even between twins\". That bond, along with their", "id": "15482818" }, { "contents": "The Suite Life Movie\n\n\nOlsen (Matthew Glave), who studies the physical and emotional connection of twins. Though it takes them much thought, the brothers agree and land themselves in a camp among hundreds of other twins. Dr. Olsen explains the purpose of the project is to create an emotional bond between people with the hopes of putting an end to evil in the world. By doing this, according to Dr. Olsen, he must form a bond between twins. Over the course of the project, which uses the same fruit as Dr. Spaulding's", "id": "21120726" }, { "contents": "Cause of obsessive-compulsive disorder\n\n\nfactors. Currently, there have been very few studies investigating the environmental factors behind OCD. However, in a retrospective study of environmental risk factors, researchers found that prolonged labor and edema during pregnancy were correlated to OCD, suggesting that the environment plays some role in determining its manifestation. As a result, twin studies were performed to show that the symptoms of OCD are heritable and thus genetically related. Monozygotic, or identical, twins share 100% of their genes, while dizygotic, or fraternal, twins share on average 50", "id": "10250093" }, { "contents": "Twins in mythology\n\n\nTwins appear in the mythologies of many cultures around the world. In some they are seen as ominous and in others they are seen as auspicious. Twins in mythology are often cast as two halves of the same whole, sharing a bond deeper than that of ordinary siblings, or seen as fierce rivals. They can represent another aspect of the self, a doppelgänger, or a shadow. However, twins can also reflect a complete opposition of the other, such as the \"civilized\" Gilgamesh, and the \"wild\"", "id": "19370093" }, { "contents": "Tomax and Xamot\n\n\nthe piping on their uniforms goes up the opposite side on each twin; the brothers' names are mirror images of one another. The only distinguishing mark between the two is a scar on Xamot's right cheek. Tomax and Xamot share an empathic connection commonly known as \"The Corsican Syndrome\" in which identical twins are believed to be psychically bonded, in a manner similar to The Corsican Brothers. While this is often useful, as it allows them to communicate wordlessly, finish each other's sentences, and speak in unison", "id": "17474081" }, { "contents": "Maggie Stone\n\n\nsaid Cagle. He cited a 1991 study by Northwestern University professor Michael Bailey that found among female identical twins, one gay twin raised the likelihood of the other being gay to 48 percent, compared to fraternal twins, whose likelihood was only 12 percent. Cagle noted that despite this, \"that study has never been replicated, and research is usually only valid if it is replicated and produces similar results.\" Bianca's best friend, Maggie's relationship with Bianca was to be strictly platonic. This began to change when viewers", "id": "22203269" }, { "contents": "Pemigewasset Wilderness\n\n\nof the Twin and Bond Ranges through Twin, Redrock, and Hellgate Brooks. The eastern lobe of the Pemigewasset Wilderness follows fewer well-defined topographic features than the western lobe. The \"boundary wall\" formed in the west by the Franconia, Twin, and Bond Range is present in the eastern lobe to a degree, but is less obvious. From Mount Guyot, the eastern lobe's main ridge continues east rather than following the Bond Range to the south. Passing over Zealand Mountain (4260 ft/1298 m) and a", "id": "14751317" }, { "contents": "Night terror\n\n\nidentical and fraternal, and found that a significantly higher concordance rate of night terror was found in identical twins than in fraternal. Though the symptoms of night terrors in adolescents and adults are similar, their causes, prognoses, and treatments are qualitatively different. There is some evidence that suggests that night terrors can occur if the sufferer does not eat a proper diet, does not get the appropriate amount or quality of sleep (e.g., because of sleep apnea), or is enduring stressful events. Adults who have experienced sexual abuse", "id": "1678118" }, { "contents": "Chang and Eng Bunker\n\n\n\", and disorder erupted as guests threw objects across the room. The twins fled and later, because they probably were the first ones to disturb the peace, paid a good-behavior bond as ordered by a magistrate. Relations between the twins and the Coffins strained beginning in January 1831 when Abel's wife, Susan Coffin, upset the twins by refusing their requests. Chang and Eng then started asking Harris to send letters pleading their cases. In one instance, Mrs. Coffin refused the twins an additional $3 per week", "id": "18576422" }, { "contents": "Identical Twins, Roselle, New Jersey, 1967\n\n\nphotograph with the noticeable tension between the girls' being twins and individuals at the same time. Their extreme closeness, the uniformity of their clothing and haircut underline their close bond while the facial expressions strongly emphasise their individuality. The twins were seven years old when Arbus spotted them at a Christmas party for twins and triplets. The twins' father once said about the photo, \"We thought it was the worst likeness of the twins we'd ever seen.\" The photo has also inspired other art. Most notably, it", "id": "17891384" }, { "contents": "Rudy Bond\n\n\n1960 he toured in \"Fiorello\" (which starred Tom Bosley). He spent the next thirty years bouncing between California and New York, and between movie and television work. Bond met Alma Halbert when she auditioned for a Neighborhood Players role. He was 25, she was 15. They were married in 1948. They had three children: fraternal twins Jonathan and Janet [Brill], and Zane. Alma went on to have a successful career on her own, as an analytical psychologist and author. She published sixteen", "id": "16945178" }, { "contents": "Personality development\n\n\nMartin (1998) that marriage was a protective factor against depression in genetically identical twins, such that the heritability of depression was as low as 29% in a married twin and as high as 51% in an unmarried twin. Ultimately, emerging evidence suggests that genetic and environmental influences on personality differ depending on other circumstances in a person’s life. With the effects of genetic similarity removed, children from the same family often appear no more alike than randomly selected strangers; yet identical twins raised apart are nearly as similar in", "id": "22119614" }, { "contents": "Twin registry\n\n\nA twin registry is a database of information about both identical twins and fraternal twins, which is often maintained by an academic institution, such as a university, or by other research institutions. The use of twins can improve the statistical power of a genetic study by reducing the amount of genetic and/or environmental variability. \"Identical twins\" (monozygotic (MZ) twins) share virtually all their genes with each other, and \"fraternal twins\" (dizygotic (DZ) twins), on average, share about 50% of", "id": "7881994" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nmenstrual cycle (superfecundation) or, even more rarely, later on in the pregnancy (superfetation). This can lead to the possibility of a woman carrying fraternal twins with different fathers (that is, half-siblings). This phenomenon is known as heteropaternal superfecundation. One 1992 study estimates that the frequency of heteropaternal superfecundation among dizygotic twins, whose parents were involved in paternity suits, was approximately 2.4%; see the references section, below, for more details. Dizygotic twins from biracial couples can sometimes be mixed twins", "id": "1989647" }, { "contents": "Face ID\n\n\n'. They do not, however, recommend the sensor is repaired by third parties, and there is an inbuilt feature to deactivate Face ID should faulty components be found. Inconsistent results have been shown when testing Face ID on identical twins, with some tests showing the system managing to separate the two, while other tests have failed. The system has additionally been fooled by close relatives. Apple states that the probability of a false match is different for twins and siblings, as well as children under 13 years of age,", "id": "502262" }, { "contents": "Family resemblance (anthropology)\n\n\nfound that generational resemblance of many phenotypic traits results from the inheritance of multiples genes that collectively influence a trait (additive genetic variance). There is evidence of heritability in personality traits. For example, one study found that approximately half of personality differences in high-school aged fraternal and identical twins were due to genetic variation - and another study suggests that no one personality trait is more heritable than another. Family resemblance is also shaped by environmental factors, temperature, light, nutrition, exposure to drugs, the time that different", "id": "14590982" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\n\" are simply the correlations of the trait in identical and fraternal twins respectively. For any particular trait, then: \"A\", therefore, is twice the difference between identical and fraternal twin correlations : the additive genetic effect (Falconer's formula). \"C\" is simply the MZ correlation minus this estimate of \"A\". The random (unique) factor \"E\" is 1 − \"r\": i.e., MZ twins differ due to unique environments only. (Jinks & Fulker, 1970; Plomin", "id": "5305808" }, { "contents": "Paradox of voting\n\n\nare unlikely to reflect the self-interest of voters, as is normally assumed in public choice theory; that is, rational behavior is restricted to the instrumental as opposed to the intrinsic value of actions. Some have hypothesized that voting is linked genetically with evolved behaviors such as cooperation. One study of identical and fraternal twins' voting patterns concluded that 60% of differences in turnout among twins can be accounted for by genetics, but another interpretation of this study put the figure at 40%. Another suggestion is that voters are", "id": "4972180" }, { "contents": "DNA database\n\n\nhave incredibly small mutations which can be detected now (for all intents and purposes, compared to all other humans and even to theoretical \"clones, [who would not share the same uterus nor experience the same mutations pre-twinning event]\" identical twins have more identical DNA than is probably possible to achieve between any other two humans). Tiny differences between identical twins can now (2014) be detected by next generation sequencing. For current fiscally available testing, \"identical\" twins cannot be easily differentiated by the", "id": "18481284" }, { "contents": "Nature versus nurture\n\n\nunethical for human research. This problem can be overcome by finding existing populations of humans that reflect the experimental setting the researcher wishes to create. One way to determine the contribution of genes and environment to a trait is to study twins. In one kind of study, identical twins reared apart are compared to randomly selected pairs of people. The twins share identical genes, but different family environments. In another kind of twin study, identical twins reared together (who share family environment and genes) are compared to fraternal twins reared", "id": "18428245" }, { "contents": "Nancy Segal\n\n\nand the \"Today Show\", in addition to other nationally- and locally-televised programs. Her research interests include genetic and environmental influences on human behavior, especially social relationships and bereavement. Her research program includes twin and adoption studies that are specially designed to address problems and issues concerning human development in general, and twin development in particular. Segal's main research focuses on human behavior and includes cooperation and competition, altruism, personal bonds, and bereavement. She studies twins to understand social relationships in the general population, hoping", "id": "13141605" }, { "contents": "Coriander\n\n\n17% of Caucasians, and 14% of people of African descent expressed a dislike for coriander, but among the groups where coriander is popular in their cuisine, only 7% of South Asians, 4% of Hispanics, and 3% of Middle Eastern subjects expressed a dislike. Studies have shown that 80% of identical twins shared the same preference for the herb, but fraternal twins agreed only about half the time, strongly suggesting a genetic component to the preference. In a genetic survey of nearly 30,000 people, two", "id": "21164970" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\n) or monozygotic (identical). Less common variants are discussed further down the article. Fraternal twins can be any of the following: Among non-twin births, male singletons are slightly (about five percent) more common than female singletons. The rates for singletons vary slightly by country. For example, the sex ratio of birth in the US is 1.05 males/female, while it is 1.07 males/female in Italy. However, males are also more susceptible than females to die \"in utero\", and", "id": "1989612" }, { "contents": "Superfecundation\n\n\nSuperfecundation is the fertilization of two or more ova from the same cycle by sperm from separate acts of sexual intercourse, which can lead to twin babies from two separate biological fathers. The term superfecundation is derived from fecund, meaning the ability to produce offspring. Homopaternal superfecundation refers to the fertilization of two separate ova from the same father, leading to fraternal twins; while heteropaternal superfecundation is referred to as a form of atypical twinning where, genetically, the twins are half siblings. Superfecundation, while rare, can occur through either", "id": "3907548" }, { "contents": "The Thirteenth Tale\n\n\nthe same whole, sharing a bond deeper than those of other ordinary siblings, or facing fierce rivalry. Sometimes twins can represent some \"other\" aspect of the \"self\"- either a doppelganger or a shadow. Often in mythology the twin is evil, or the other one may be human and the other is semi-divine. In cases where the \"evil twin\" is not physically distinguishable from the \"good twin\", a typical plot resolution will involve the banishment and unmasking of the \"evil twin\". In", "id": "1269847" }, { "contents": "Phil Mahre\n\n\nin the top three in the World Cup overall standings for six consecutive seasons, winning the title in the final three (1981, 1982, and 1983). The Mahre twins retired from World Cup racing in March 1984 at age 26. On February 9, 2010, Mahre was the U.S. torch bearer to carry the 2010 Vancouver torch across the border at the Blaine-Surrey Peace Arch. Despite their very similar appearance and according to the delivering physician, the Mahre twins are fraternal rather than identical twins. Phil, Steve", "id": "12320112" }, { "contents": "Family resemblance (anthropology)\n\n\nfamily members spend in shared and non-shared environments, are examples of factors found to influence phenotype. Phenotypes found to be largely environmentally determined in humans include personality, height, and weight. Twin studies have shown that more than half of the variation in a few major aspects of personality are environmentally determined, and that environmental factors even affect traits like immune response and how children handle stress. Additionally, anomalous findings, such as second-degree relatives of alcoholics, showing surprising similarities to them have led some researchers’ attempts", "id": "14590983" }, { "contents": "Twins in mythology\n\n\n, as the twins split their time between the underworld and Mount Olympus. In an aboriginal tale, the same constellation represents the twin lizards who created the plants and animals and saved women from evil spirits. Another example of this strong bond shared between twins would be the Ibeji twins within African mythology. Ibeji twins are viewed as one soul shared between two bodies. If one of the twins die, the parents then create a doll that portrays the body of the deceased child, so the soul of the deceased can remain intact", "id": "19370098" }, { "contents": "J. Philippe Rushton\n\n\n. They found that children perceived as more physically similar to their parents were grieved for more intensely than less similar children. Russell, Wells, and Rushton (1985) reanalyzed several previous studies on similarities between spouses and concluded there is higher similarity on the more heritable characteristics. Rushton examined blood group genes and found that sexually interacting couples had more similar blood group genes than randomly paired individuals. Rushton and Bons (2005) examined personality, attitude, and demographic characteristics for similarity among different groups of people. Monozygotic twins resembled one", "id": "16432764" }, { "contents": "Evil twin\n\n\noffered similar plots: the hero becomes confused with a look-alike criminal, and the guilt of the hero must be cleared by demonstrating that the evil twin is a separate individual. \"Pretty Little Liars\" could be used as an example, where one of the main protagonists Spencer Hastings was discovered to have an evil identical twin sister named Alex Drake, who had been stalking Spencer and her friends under the identity of \"A.D.\" for years. The evil twin has now been used with great enough frequency to become viewed", "id": "1718569" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\n(for instance Deary et al. 2006). Separated twin pairs, identical or fraternal, are generally separated by adoption. This makes their families of origin non-representative of typical twin families in that they give up their children for adoption. The families they are adopted to are also non-representative of typical twin families in that they are all approved for adoption by children's protection authorities and that a disproportionally large fraction of them have no biological children. Those who volunteer to studies are not even representative of separated twins", "id": "5305839" } ]

[ { "contents": "Obesity\n\n\nObesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to an extent that it may have a negative effect on health. People are generally considered obese when their body mass index (BMI), a measurement obtained by dividing a person's weight by the square of the person's height, is over ; the range is defined as overweight. Some East Asian countries use lower values. Obesity increases the likelihood of various diseases and conditions, particularly cardiovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, certain types of", "id": "11648941" }, { "contents": "Obesity in the Middle East and North Africa\n\n\nor obese due to cultural norms and perceptions of appropriate female behavior and occupations inside and outside of the home. The medical condition of being overweight or obesity is defined as \"abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that may impair health\". It is measured through the Body Mass Index (BMI), defined as a person's weight, in kilograms, divided by the square of the person's height, in meters. If an individual has a BMI of 25–29, he or she is overweight. Having a BMI of 30 or", "id": "5562314" }, { "contents": "Weight gain\n\n\nWeight gain is an increase in body weight. This can involve an increase in muscle mass, fat deposits, excess fluids such as water or other factors. Weight gain can be a symptom of a serious medical condition. If enough weight is gained due to increased body fat deposits, one may become overweight or obese, generally defined as having more body fat (adipose tissue) than is considered good for health. The Body Mass Index (BMI) measures body weight in proportion to the square of height and defines optimal,", "id": "12978561" }, { "contents": "Childhood obesity\n\n\nChildhood obesity is a condition where excess body fat negatively affects a child's health or well-being. As methods to determine body fat directly are difficult, the diagnosis of obesity is often based on BMI. Due to the rising prevalence of obesity in children and its many adverse health effects it is being recognized as a serious public health concern. The term overweight rather than obese is often used when discussing childhood obesity, especially in open discussion, as it is less stigmatizing. Body mass index (BMI) is acceptable for", "id": "19958513" }, { "contents": "Classification of obesity\n\n\nrelation to a historical normal group. Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it has an adverse effect on health. Relative weight and body mass index (BMI) are nearly identical and are reasonable estimates of body fatness as measured by percentage body fat. However, BMI does not account for the wide variation in body fat distribution, and may not correspond to the same degree of fatness or associated health risk in different individuals and populations. Other measurements of fat distribution include the waist", "id": "80478" }, { "contents": "Classification of obesity\n\n\nObesity classification is a ranking of obesity, the medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it has an adverse effect on health. The World Health Organization (WHO) classifies obesity by body mass index (BMI), which is closely related to both percentage body fat and total body fat. BMI is further evaluated in terms of fat distribution via the waist–hip ratio and total cardiovascular risk factors. In children, a healthy weight varies with age and sex, and is obesity determination is in", "id": "80477" }, { "contents": "Obesity\n\n\nsymbol of wealth and fertility at other times in history and still is in some parts of the world. In 2013, the American Medical Association classified obesity as a disease. Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse effect on health. It is defined by body mass index (BMI) and further evaluated in terms of fat distribution via the waist–hip ratio and total cardiovascular risk factors. BMI is closely related to both percentage body fat and total body", "id": "11648945" }, { "contents": "Obesity\n\n\ncancer, osteoarthritis, and depression. Obesity is most commonly caused by a combination of excessive food intake, lack of physical activity, and genetic susceptibility. A few cases are caused primarily by genes, endocrine disorders, medications, or mental disorder. The view that obese people eat little yet gain weight due to a slow metabolism is not medically supported. On average, obese people have a greater energy expenditure than their normal counterparts due to the energy required to maintain an increased body mass. Obesity is mostly preventable through a combination", "id": "11648942" }, { "contents": "Obesity in Australia\n\n\nthe availability of fast food since the 1970s, sedentary lifestyles and a decrease in the labour workforce. Weight is measured by using the Body Mass Index scale (BMI). This is determined by dividing weight in kilograms by height in metres, squared. If someone is overweight their BMI will be at 25 or more. If someone is obese their BMI will be at 30 or more. 1 in 12 children are obese (8%) and 1 in 4 adults are obese (28%) In a study published in", "id": "14186406" }, { "contents": "Childhood obesity in Australia\n\n\na common and useful measurement of body fat that helps individuals understand the difference between being overweight and obese. The system can be used to calculate a persons Body Mass Index (BMI) by dividing their weight (in kilograms) by the square of their height (in meters). According to the World Health Organisation (2015) a BMI greater than or equal to 25 kg/m2 in adults is overweight and greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 regards individuals as obese. Using the BMI method, however,", "id": "16685101" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\nexcellent for identifying obesity and body fat in large populations, but they are far less reliable for determining fatness in individuals.\" A frequent use of the BMI is to assess how much an individual's body weight departs from what is normal or desirable for a person's height. The weight excess or deficiency may, in part, be accounted for by body fat (adipose tissue) although other factors such as muscularity also affect BMI significantly (see discussion below and overweight). The WHO regards a BMI of less than 18.5", "id": "4612935" }, { "contents": "Overweight\n\n\ndetermining body fat are more accurate than BMI but come with added complexity. If an individual is overweight and has excess body fat it can create or lead to health risks. Reports are surfacing, however, that being mildly overweight to slightly obese – BMI being between 24 and 31.9 – may be actually beneficial and that people with a BMI between 24 and 31.9 could actually live longer than normal weight or underweight persons. While the negative health outcomes associated with obesity are accepted within the medical community, the health implications of the overweight", "id": "850193" }, { "contents": "Obesity in Indonesia\n\n\ndividing an individual's weight in kilograms by their height in meters, squared. An adult individual with a BMI of 25 or higher is considered overweight; 30 or higher is considered obese. In 2018, a published report by the Medical Journal of Indonesia stated that the World Health Organization (WOH) Expert Consultation on Obestiy has found that obesity is a major risk factor for all non-communicable diseases. In Indonesia, obesity also contributes to \"double burden of disease\" because the incidence of infection which causes morbidity and mortality", "id": "15693061" }, { "contents": "Sarcopenic obesity\n\n\nSarcopenic obesity is a medical condition which is defined as the presence of both sarcopenia and obesity. Sarcopenia refers to the presence of low muscle mass and either low muscular strength or low physical performance. When this is accompanied by a high fat mass the condition is known as sarcopenic obesity. The symptoms are similar to those of sarcopenia and obesity. The individual may show a BMI that is appropriate and healthy to his or her age but will look fat in appearance. The disease is caused due to a variety of reasons: The", "id": "3720158" }, { "contents": "List of countries by body mass index\n\n\nThis page serves as a partial list of countries by adult mean body weight and incidence of obese and overweight populations as calculated by body mass index (BMI). The data for 2014 was first published by the World Health Organization in 2015. Mean body mass index (BMI) provides a simplified measure of the comparative weight of populations on a country by country basis. BMI calculates a person's mass (weight) divided by the square of their height. An individual with a BMI of 25 kg/m or more is", "id": "2943912" }, { "contents": "Body shape\n\n\nby age, genetic factors, and body weight. Being overweight or underweight causes change in the human body's shape as well as posture and walking style. This is measured using Body Mass Index – BMI or waist circumference. Depending on the BMI, a body may be referred to as slim, overweight, or obese. Dieting, in conjunction with exercise, may be used to bring and keep the BMI within a healthy or desired range. The fats and carbohydrates in food constitute the majority of energy used by the body", "id": "11556195" }, { "contents": "Social stigma of obesity\n\n\nargument against anti-fat bias is that it doesn't treat the underlying causes of obesity, especially the emotional issues faced by overweight children. Another argument is that you can't tell if someone has food addiction just by looking at them, as obesity is not the same thing as an eating disorder, and someone might be considered healthy even if they don't fit society's standards for what appears healthy. Fighters of anti-fat bias claim that health should not be connected to weight, as a person's weight is", "id": "15640575" }, { "contents": "Obesity and fertility\n\n\nObesity is defined as an abnormal accumulation of body fat, usually 20% or more over an individual's ideal body weight. This is often described as a body mass index (BMI) over 30. However, BMI does not account for whether the excess weight is fat or muscle, and is not a measure of body composition. For most people, however, BMI is an indication used worldwide to estimate nutritional status. Obesity is usually the result of consuming more calories than the body needs and not expending that energy by", "id": "15571524" }, { "contents": "Classification of obesity\n\n\n–hip ratio and body fat percentage. Normal weight obesity is a condition of having normal body weight, but high body fat percentages with the same health risks of obesity. BMI can be used to predict the risk of metabolic abnormalities like diabetes. Body mass index or BMI is a simple and widely used method for estimating body fat mass. BMI was developed in the 19th century by the Belgian statistician and anthropometrist Adolphe Quetelet. BMI is an accurate reflection of body fat percentage in the majority of the adult population. However it", "id": "80479" }, { "contents": "Food choice\n\n\n. Additionally, in a study of over 2,400 overweight and obese women, 79 percent of women reported coping with weight stigma on multiple occasions by eating more food. Cognitive dietary restraint refers to the condition where one is constantly monitoring and attempting to restrict food intake in order to achieve or maintain a desired body weight. Strategies used by restrained eaters include choosing reduced-calorie and reduced-fat foods, in addition to restricting overall caloric intake. Individuals are classified as restrained eaters based on responses to validated questionnaires such as the Three", "id": "3857906" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\nconverted to metric units for the calculation). The BMI is a convenient rule of thumb used to broadly categorize a person as \"underweight\", \"normal weight\", \"overweight\", or \"obese\" based on tissue mass (muscle, fat, and bone) and height. That categorization is the subject of some debate about where on the BMI scale the dividing lines between categories should be placed. Commonly accepted BMI ranges are underweight: under 18.5 kg/m, normal weight: 18.5 to 25, overweight", "id": "4612928" }, { "contents": "Obesity in Thailand\n\n\nto junk food, and unhealthy switches from active to sedentary lifestyles. These factors are closely linked to economic growth in the country. The internationally recognised method of measuring obesity is through the Body Mass Index (BMI). According to WHO, an overweight person has a BMI of ≥25. An obese person has a BMI of ≥30. However, while the WHO standard has been used internationally, studies have shown that it may not be accurate for the classification of obesity in the Asian context due to different body fat percentages and", "id": "15555378" }, { "contents": "Obesity and the environment\n\n\nin individuals. In a recent study of 70,000 men and women of African ancestry, researchers found three new common genetic variants. These single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are connected to body mass index (BMI) and obesity. Therefore, individuals who carry these variants are more at risk of becoming obese. Researchers noted that these genetic variants are but a very small determination in most cases of obesity. It is generally agreed upon by many in the medical community that environmental factors and poor health and eating habits are still considered", "id": "20729388" }, { "contents": "Normal weight obesity\n\n\nNormal weight obesity is the condition of having normal body weight, but with a high body fat percentage, leading to some of the same health risks as obesity. The term \"metabolically obese normal weight\" (MONW) refers to people with normal weight and body mass index (BMI), who display some metabolic characteristics which increase the risk of developing metabolic syndrome in the same way as obesity. People with MONW have excess visceral fat, and are predisposed to hyperinsulinemia, insulin-resistance and thus predisposition to type 2 diabetes", "id": "12503565" }, { "contents": "Bariatrics\n\n\nof a euphemism to refer to people of larger sizes without regard to their participation in any treatment specific to weight loss, such as medical supply catalogs featuring larger hospital gowns and hospital beds referred to as \"bariatric.\" Overweight and obesity are rising medical problems. There are many detrimental health effects of obesity: Individuals with a BMI (Body Mass Index) exceeding a healthy range have a much greater risk of medical issues. These include heart disease, diabetes mellitus, many types of cancer, asthma, obstructive sleep apnea,", "id": "14189979" }, { "contents": "Anti Obesity Day\n\n\nbuilding campaigns in the world by the World Economic Forum (WEF). According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Overweight and Obesity pose the fifth leading risk for global deaths. A person whose Body Mass Index (BMI) – the individual’s weight in kilograms divided by the square of his height in meters – is greater than or equal to 25 is Overweight. A person whose BMI is greater than or equal to 30 is considered Obese. The WHO states that at least 2.8 million adults die every year on", "id": "11341470" }, { "contents": "Classification of obesity\n\n\na lower BMI than western populations, some nations have redefined obesity. The Japanese have defined obesity as any BMI greater than 25 while China uses a BMI of greater than 28. The BMI-based definition is easy to use and it is particularly convenient for statistical purposes, since it only depends on two commonly measured quantities, one's height and weight. However, it ignores variations between individuals in amounts of lean body mass, particularly muscle mass. Individuals involved in heavy physical labor or sports may have high BMI values despite", "id": "80482" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\nBMI be set at a BMI of 27.8 for men and 27.3 for women. In 1998 a NIH report concluded that a BMI over 25 is overweight and a BMI over 30 is obese. In the 1990s the World Health Organization (WHO) decided that a BMI of 25 to 30 should be considered overweight and a BMI over 30 is obese, the standards the NIH set. This became the definitive guide for determining if someone is overweight. The current WHO and NIH ranges of \"normal\" weights are proved to be associated", "id": "4612956" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\nthe United States were obese, categorized as 35.0% of men and 40.4% of women; class 3 obesity (BMI over 40) values were 7.7% for men and 9.9% for women. The BMI ranges are based on the relationship between body weight and disease and death. Overweight and obese individuals are at an increased risk for the following diseases: Among people who have never smoked, overweight/obesity is associated with 51% increase in mortality compared with people who have always been a normal weight. The BMI is", "id": "4612942" }, { "contents": "National service in Singapore\n\n\n, making it a 17-week BMT program for additional physical conditioning. Conscripts who are considered medically obese go through a weight-loss 19-week BMT. The obesity of a conscript is determined by his body mass index (BMI) during the pre-enlistment medical checkup. A BMI of above 27 is considered indicative of obesity, as opposed to the World Health Organization's guideline of 30 and above. Though a majority will serve in the SAF (predominantly in the Army) for their National Service, a number of enlistees will serve", "id": "5745535" }, { "contents": "Obesity\n\n\nrisk include several rare genetic syndromes (listed above) as well as some congenital or acquired conditions: hypothyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, growth hormone deficiency, and some eating disorders such as binge eating disorder and night eating syndrome. However, obesity is not regarded as a psychiatric disorder, and therefore is not listed in the DSM-IVR as a psychiatric illness. The risk of overweight and obesity is higher in patients with psychiatric disorders than in persons without psychiatric disorders. Certain medications may cause weight gain or changes in body composition", "id": "11648970" }, { "contents": "Criticism of fast food\n\n\nfunction (Schlosser). According to the Massachusetts Medical Society Committee Jeff Nutrition, fast foods are commonly high in fat content, and studies have found associations between fast food intake and increased body mass index (BMI) and weight gain. In particular many fast foods are high in saturated fats which are widely held to be a risk factor in heart disease. In 2010, heart disease was the number 1 ranking cause of death. A 2006 study fed monkeys a diet consisting of a similar level of trans fats as what a", "id": "5961692" }, { "contents": "Genetics of obesity\n\n\nLike many other medical conditions, obesity is the result of an interplay between environmental and genetic factors. Studies have identified variants in several genes that may contribute to weight gain and body fat distribution; although, only in a few cases are genes the primary cause of obesity. Polymorphisms in various genes controlling appetite and metabolism predispose to obesity under certain dietary conditions. The percentage of obesity that can be attributed to genetics varies widely, depending on the population examined, from 6% to 85%. As of 2006, more than", "id": "80553" }, { "contents": "Arena Pharmaceuticals\n\n\nmarket, Belviq (lorcaserin), a weight-loss medication. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved lorcaserin on June 27, 2012. The company commtitted to a sales force commitment of 200. Lorcaserin is approved for use in adults with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or greater, which is considered obese, or adults with a BMI of 27 or greater and who have at least one weight-related health condition, such as high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, or high cholesterol", "id": "11571055" }, { "contents": "Weight management\n\n\nthan does processing fats. Genetics play an important role in weight management and contribute to a person's risk of becoming obese. In fact, several genes have been found to be associated with elevated Body Mass Index (BMI) and obesity. That being said, genetics can only be blamed for a small portion of a person's excess weight as there are many other significant factors that affect a person's weight, as discussed in the sections above. There are some rare genetic disorders that do cause significant weight gain like Prader", "id": "19103819" }, { "contents": "Obesity in Indonesia\n\n\nAccording to the World Health Organization (2015), the \"worldwide population of overweight and obese adults increased between 1980 and 2013 from 30 percent to 38 percent in women, and 29 percent to 37 percent in men\" . The prevalence of obesity continues to rise in all age groups in this developing country. The generally accepted definition and classification of obesity is attributed by the World Health Organization where it is generally classified by a person's weight measured by the Body Mass Index (BMI) scale. A figure is deduced by", "id": "15693060" }, { "contents": "List of countries by body mass index\n\n\nconsidered overweight. An individual with a BMI of 30 kg/m or more is considered obese. The data highlighted on this page comes from World Health Organization statistics for adult (18 years old and older) populations. Mean BMI data is shown separately for males and females, as well as a combined figure. Mean data highlights the central tendency of the population data and is but one method of calculating relative body weight between populations. There are significant limitations to the usefulness of comparative BMI data cited by both the medical community", "id": "2943913" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\nhad a good general correlation with body fat percentage, and noted that obesity has overtaken smoking as the world's number one cause of death. But it also notes that in the study 50% of men and 62% of women were obese according to body fat defined obesity, while only 21% of men and 31% of women were obese according to BMI, meaning that BMI was found to underestimate the number of obese subjects. A 2010 study that followed 11,000 subjects for up to eight years concluded that BMI is not", "id": "4612960" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\n: 25 to 30, obese: over 30. BMIs under 20.0 and over 25.0 have been associated with higher all-cause mortality, increasing risk with distance from the 20.0-25.0 range. The prevalence of overweight and obesity is the highest in the Americas and lowest in South East Asia. The prevalence of overweight and obesity in high income and upper middle income countries is more than double that of low and lower middle income countries. Adolphe Quetelet, a Belgian astronomer, mathematician, statistician, and sociologist, devised the basis", "id": "4612929" }, { "contents": "Weight loss\n\n\nor exercise is called cachexia and may be a symptom of a serious medical condition. Intentional weight loss is commonly referred to as slimming. Intentional weight loss is the loss of total body mass as a result of efforts to improve fitness and health, or to change appearance through slimming. Weight loss in individuals who are overweight or obese can reduce health risks, increase fitness, and may delay the onset of diabetes. It could reduce pain and increase movement in people with osteoarthritis of the knee. Weight loss can lead to a", "id": "15158934" }, { "contents": "Weight gain\n\n\ningestion. Having excess adipose tissue (fat) is a common condition, especially where food supplies are plentiful and lifestyles are sedentary. As much as 64% of the United States adult population is considered either overweight or obese, and this percentage has increased over the last four decades. A commonly asserted \"rule\" for weight gain or loss is based on the assumption that one pound of human fat tissue contains about 3,500 kilocalories (often simply called \"calories\" in the field of nutrition). Thus, eating 500 fewer", "id": "12978563" }, { "contents": "Overweight\n\n\n, and as energy for future use. But the accumulation of too much storage fat can impair movement, flexibility, and alter the appearance of the body. The degree to which a person is overweight is generally described by the body mass index (BMI). \"Overweight\" is defined as a BMI of 25 or more, thus it includes pre-obesity defined as a BMI between 25 and 30 and obesity as defined by a BMI of 30 or more. Pre-obese and overweight however are often used interchangeably,", "id": "850190" }, { "contents": "Obesity in Nauru\n\n\nObesity in Nauru is a major health concern for the Republic of Nauru. In 2007 Forbes.com reported that according to the World Health organization's (WHO) latest estimate, Nauru has the highest percentage of overweight and obese inhabitants among all countries. The estimation identified 94.5% of its residents as overweight. The obesity rate is 71.7%, the highest in the world. The definition of \"overweight\" and \"obesity\" are based on body mass index (BMI). People with BMI more than or equal to 25 are", "id": "5393165" }, { "contents": "Obesity\n\n\nredefined obesity; Japan has defined obesity as any BMI greater than 25 kg/m while China uses a BMI of greater than 28 kg/m. Excessive body weight is associated with various diseases and conditions, particularly cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus type 2, obstructive sleep apnea, certain types of cancer, osteoarthritis, and asthma. As a result, obesity has been found to reduce life expectancy. Obesity is one of the leading preventable causes of death worldwide. A number of reviews have found that mortality risk is lowest at", "id": "11648948" }, { "contents": "Obesity\n\n\nAt an individual level, a combination of excessive food energy intake and a lack of physical activity is thought to explain most cases of obesity. A limited number of cases are due primarily to genetics, medical reasons, or psychiatric illness. In contrast, increasing rates of obesity at a societal level are felt to be due to an easily accessible and palatable diet, increased reliance on cars, and mechanized manufacturing. A 2006 review identified ten other possible contributors to the recent increase of obesity: (1) insufficient sleep, (", "id": "11648956" }, { "contents": "Myostatin-related muscle hypertrophy\n\n\nMyostatin-related muscle hypertrophy is a rare genetic condition characterized by reduced body fat and increased skeletal muscle size. Affected individuals have up to twice the usual amount of muscle mass in their bodies. They also tend to have increased muscle strength. Myostatin-related muscle hypertrophy is not known to cause medical problems, and affected individuals are intellectually normal. The prevalence of this condition is unknown. Mutations in the \"MSTN\" gene cause myostatin-related muscle hypertrophy. The \"MSTN\" gene provides instructions for making a protein called", "id": "11254908" }, { "contents": "Social stigma of obesity\n\n\nto seek care for medical issues or for weight loss, even if the weight gain is caused by medical problems. Common medical issues that cause weight gain include type 2 diabetes, polycystic ovarian syndrome, hypothyroidism, and the side effects of some medications. In terms of psychological health, researchers found that obese individuals demonstrated a lower sense of well-being relative to non-obese individuals if they had perceived weight stigmatization even after controlling for other demographic factors such as age and sex. Overweight and obese individuals report experiencing forms of", "id": "15640568" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\nthe limitations of manual measurement have also led to new, alternative methods to measure obesity, such as the body volume index. It is not clear where on the BMI scale the threshold for \"overweight\" and \"obese\" should be set. Because of this the standards have varied over the past few decades. Between 1980 and 2000 the U.S. Dietary Guidelines have defined overweight at a variety of levels ranging from a BMI of 24.9 to 27.1. In 1985 the National Institutes of Health (NIH) consensus conference recommended that overweight", "id": "4612955" }, { "contents": "Diseases of affluence\n\n\n. This rapid economic development has caused a change in the lifestyle and food habits leading to over-nutrition, increased intake of fast food causing increase in weight, and insulin resistance. Compared to the west, obesity in Asia is low. India has very low prevalence of obesity, but a very high prevalence of diabetes suggesting that diabetes may occur at a lower BMI in Indians as compared to the Europeans. Smoking increases the risk for diabetes by 45%. In developing countries around 50-60 % adult males are regular", "id": "15073542" }, { "contents": "Weight management\n\n\nmany cancers. Body Mass Index (BMI) is a value used to get a general sense of a person's overall mass and is calculated using a person's height and weight. It is more often used than weight alone to determine if an individual is underweight, normal weight, overweight, or obese. The following two equations can used to calculate BMI depending on the units used for height (meters vs. inches) and weight (kilograms vs. pounds): BMI = Weight (kg) / Height (m) OR", "id": "19103821" }, { "contents": "Duodenal-jejunal bypass liner\n\n\nA duodenal-jejunal bypass liner, commonly called an EndoBarrier, is an implantable medical device in the form of a thin flexible 60 cm-long tube that creates a physical barrier between ingested food and the duodenum/proximal jejunum. The duodenal-jejunal bypass liner prevents the interaction of food with enzymes and hormones in the proximal intestine to treat type 2 diabetes and obesity. The duodenal-jejunal bypass liner is delivered endoscopically and has been tested on the morbidly obese (those with a body mass index [BMI] greater than", "id": "4601223" }, { "contents": "Abdominal obesity\n\n\nrisk better than the body mass index (or BMI) when metabolic syndrome was taken as an outcome measure and this difference was statistically significant. In other words, excessive waist circumference appears to be more of a risk factor for metabolic syndrome than BMI. Another measure of central obesity which has shown superiority to BMI in predicting cardiovascular disease risk is the Index of Central Obesity (waist-to-height ratio, WHtR), where a ratio of =0.5 (i.e. a waist circumference at least half of the individual's height", "id": "10161806" }, { "contents": "Let's Move!\n\n\nout the Let's Move initiative. Body mass index (BMI) is a measurement of weight in relation to height that can help to determine weight status. In children, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) determine that is overweight if he/she is above the 85th percentile and lower than the 95th percentile and obese if at or above the 95th percentile. The CDC indicates that there are several factors that can contribute to childhood obesity: genetic factors; behavioral factors including energy intake, physical activity and sedentary", "id": "6278046" }, { "contents": "Employment discrimination\n\n\nlikely to leave their current job. Though there are currently anti-discrimination laws on disability, namely the Americans with Disabilities Act, discrimination against weight is still prevalent. What makes the issue complicated is the fact that obesity only counts as a disability when someone is \"morbidly obese\" (100% over their ideal body weight) or obese (20% over their ideal body weight) as a result of psychological conditions. Considering that only 0.5% of people in the United States are morbidly obese, 99.5% of obese", "id": "890383" }, { "contents": "Underweight\n\n\nAn underweight person is a type of person whose body weight is considered too low to be healthy. Underweight people have a body mass index (BMI) of under 18.5 or a weight 15% to 20% below that normal for their age and height group. A person may be underweight due to genetics, metabolism, drug use, lack of food (frequently due to poverty), eating disorder, or illness (both physical and mental). Being underweight is associated with certain medical conditions, including anorexia, type 1", "id": "833497" }, { "contents": "List of types of malnutrition\n\n\nList of types of malnutrition or list of nutritional disorders include diseases that results from excessive or inadequate intake of food and nutrients. They come in two broad categories: undernutrition and overnutrition. Obesity is caused by eating too many calories compared to the amount of exercise the individual is performing, causing a distorted energy balance. It can lead to diseases such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Obesity is a condition in which the natural energy reserve, stored in the fatty tissue of humans and other mammals, is increased to a point where", "id": "18513984" }, { "contents": "Social stigma of obesity\n\n\nThis bias is not restricted to clinically obese individuals, but also encompasses those whose body shape is in some way found unacceptable according to society's modern standards (although still within the normal or overweight BMI range). It is a classical example of the halo effect in cultures where physical preferences favor low body fat. Fat-shaming is fairly common in the United States, even though most adult Americans are overweight. \"Huffington Post\" wrote \"two-thirds of American adults are overweight or obese. Yet overweight and obese", "id": "15640540" }, { "contents": "Anti-obesity medication\n\n\nAnti-obesity medication or weight loss medications are pharmacological agents that reduce or control weight. These medications alter one of the fundamental processes of the human body, weight regulation, by altering either appetite, or absorption of calories. The main treatment modalities for overweight and obese individuals remain dieting and physical exercise. In the United States orlistat (Xenical) is currently approved by the FDA for long-term use. It reduces intestinal fat absorption by inhibiting pancreatic lipase. Rimonabant (Acomplia), a second medication, works via a", "id": "16148857" }, { "contents": "Evolutionary mismatch\n\n\nnutritional value and lead them to consume more sodium, sugar, and fat. These high calorie, nutrient-deficient foods cause people to consume more calories than they burn. Fast food combined with decreased physical activity means that the \"thrifty gene\" that once benefit human predecessors now works against them, causing their bodies to store more fat and leading to higher levels of obesity in the population. Obesity is one consequence of mismatched genes. Known as \"metabolic syndrome\", this condition is also associated with other health concerns,", "id": "1646989" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\nbetween 23 and 29; most of the 25–30 range considered 'overweight' was not associated with higher risk. A study published by \"Journal of the American Medical Association\" (\"JAMA\") in 2005 showed that \"overweight\" people had a death rate similar to \"normal\" weight people as defined by BMI, while \"underweight\" and \"obese\" people had a higher death rate. A study published by \"The Lancet\" in 2009 involving 900,000 adults showed that \"overweight\" and \"underweight\" people", "id": "4612958" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\nin the \"overweight\" category by BMI, even though their body fat percentages frequently fall in the 10–15% category, which is below that of a more sedentary person of average build who has a \"normal\" BMI number. For example, the BMI of bodybuilder and eight-time Mr. Olympia Ronnie Coleman was 41.8 at his peak physical condition, which would be considered morbidly obese. Body composition for athletes is often better calculated using measures of body fat, as determined by such techniques as skinfold measurements or underwater weighing and", "id": "4612954" }, { "contents": "Social stigma of obesity\n\n\nmay receive lower quality care as a result of their weight. Medical professionals who specialize in the treatment of obesity have been found to have strong negative associations toward obese individuals. In one study, preschool-aged children reported a preference for average-sized children over overweight children as friends. As a consequence of anti-fat bias, overweight individuals often find themselves suffering repercussions in many facets of society, including legal and employment issues later in their life. Overweight individuals also find themselves facing issues caused by increased weight such as", "id": "15640536" }, { "contents": "Epidemiology of obesity\n\n\nObesity has been observed throughout human history. Many early depictions of the human form in art and sculpture appear obese. However, it was not until the 20th century that obesity became common — so much so that, in 1997, the World Health Organization (WHO) formally recognized obesity as a global epidemic. Obesity is defined as having a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m, and in June 2013 the American Medical Association classified it as a disease, with much controversy. In", "id": "3126048" }, { "contents": "Childhood obesity in Australia\n\n\nfat within the liver cells. Musculoskeletal defects such as osteoarthritis are also said to have a strong link with obesity due to excessive amounts of weight being exerted on the joints. Individuals who have a Body Mass Index (BMI) that is equal to or greater than 25 kg/m2 are also said to have an increased chance of premature morality. As a result of the alarming statistics involving the number of obese children in Australia the consequences have also been extensive to the economy. Between the ages of 4–5 years the costs of", "id": "16685128" }, { "contents": "List of types of malnutrition\n\n\nit is associated with certain health conditions or increased mortality. The low-cost food that is generally affordable to the poor in affluent nations is low in nutritional value and high in fats, sugars and additives. In rich countries, therefore, obesity is often a sign of poverty and malnutrition while in poorer countries obesity is more associated with wealth and good nutrition. Other non-nutritional causes for obesity included: sleep deprivation, stress, lack of exercise, and heredity. Acute overeating can also be a symptom of an eating", "id": "18513985" }, { "contents": "Lipedema\n\n\nLipedema is a disorder where there is enlargement of both legs due to deposits of fat under the skin. Typically it gets worse over time, pain may be present, and sufferers bruise easily. In severe cases the trunk and upper body may be involved. Lipedema is commonly misdiagnosed. The cause is unknown but is believed to involve genetics and hormonal factors. It often runs in families. Risk factors include being overweight or obese. Other conditions that may present similarly include obesity, lipohypertrophy, chronic venous insufficiency, and lymphedema.", "id": "1221629" }, { "contents": "Obesity and fertility\n\n\nassisted reproductive technology (ART) in obese patients, leading to an increase in miscarriage rates. PCOS is a very common endocrine disorder among women who are reproductively active. Hyperandrogenism is a medical condition where there are excessive levels of androgens in the body. It is associated with PCOS. Studies have shown that hyperandrogenism could be caused by a reaction between ovarian theca cells and reactive oxygen species. Obesity interferes with the HPA axis and stops follicular maturation. Hyperandrogenism has a disturbing effect on this process and could cause anovulatory cycles. Currently", "id": "15571529" }, { "contents": "Obesity in the United States\n\n\nare also believed to be a factor, with a 2018 study stating that the presence of the human gene APOA2 could result in a higher BMI in individuals. Also, the probability of obesity can even start before birth due to things that the mother does such as smoking and gaining a lot of weight. There has been an increase in obesity-related medical problems, including type II diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and disability. In particular, diabetes has become the seventh leading cause of death in the United States,", "id": "173347" }, { "contents": "Food choice\n\n\nsuch as hunger and taste. Relatedly, people tend to perceive factors like cost and health effects as significantly more influential than social norms in determining their own fruit and vegetable consumption. Individuals who are overweight or obese may suffer from stigmatization or discrimination related to their weight, also called weightism or weight bias. There is emerging evidence that experiences with weight stigma may be a type of stereotype threat which leads to behavior consistent with the stereotype; for example, overweight and obese individuals ate more food after exposure to a weight stigmatizing condition", "id": "3857905" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\nat determining a person is not obese than it is at determining a person is obese. Despite this undercounting of obesity by BMI, BMI values in the intermediate BMI range of 20–30 were found to be associated with a wide range of body fat percentages. For men with a BMI of 25, about 20% have a body fat percentage below 20% and about 10% have body fat percentage above 30%. BMI is particularly inaccurate for people who are very fit or athletic, as their high muscle mass can classify them", "id": "4612953" }, { "contents": "Obesity in the Middle East and North Africa\n\n\nto be attractive. In 1997, 27.4% of the population was overweight and 14.4% were obese. Obesity rates were twice as high in urban areas than in rural areas. Obesity is culturally seen as a representation of beauty and success. A woman who is of a healthy weight is not as desirable (like in certain other Arabic nations). There is a lack of knowledge about the life-threatening medical conditions that result from obesity. The Jordanian Government released the document National Health Research Priorities 2009–2012, briefly describing health", "id": "5562341" }, { "contents": "Overweight\n\n\n25 or more as overweight. For Asians, overweight is a BMI between 23 and 29.9 and obesity for all groups is a BMI of 30 or more. BMI, however, does not account extremes of muscle mass, some rare genetic factors, the very young, and a few other individual variations. Thus it is possible for an individuals with a BMI of less than 25 to have excess body fat, while others may have a BMI that is significantly higher without falling into this category. Some of the above methods for", "id": "850192" }, { "contents": "Metabolically healthy obesity\n\n\nMetabolically healthy obesity or metabolically-healthy obesity (MHO) is a disputed medical condition characterized by obesity which does not produce metabolic complications. No universally accepted criteria exist to define putative MHO, but definitions generally require the patient to be obese and to lack metabolic abnormalities such as dyslipidemia, impaired glucose tolerance, or metabolic syndrome. MHO individuals display less visceral adipose tissue, smaller adipocytes, and a reduced inflammatory profile relative to metabolically unhealthy obese individuals. As a result, it has been argued that cardiometabolic risk might not improve significantly", "id": "10232401" }, { "contents": "Obesity in Canada\n\n\n, or the body mass index (BMI) growth charts that were distributed to healthcare providers in 2000. They believe that these charts may have helped providers to educate children, and parents about this epidemic. Research conducted by Angela Devlin, a researcher at University of British Columbia obesity researcher noted, children who were overweight were most likely growing into obese adults. In result, causing a decrease in childhood obesity, and contributing to the increase of adult obesity rates. A 2004 study called the Canadian Community Health Survey, found 29", "id": "6012419" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\n25 kg/m may indicate optimal weight, a BMI lower than 18.5 suggests the person is underweight, a number from 25 up to 30 may indicate the person is overweight, and a number from 30 upwards suggests the person is obese. Lean male athletes often have a high muscle-to-fat ratio and therefore a BMI that is misleadingly high relative to their body-fat percentage. BMI is proportional to the mass and inversely proportional to the square of the height. So, if all body dimensions double, and", "id": "4612933" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\nof the BMI between 1830 and 1850 as he developed what he called \"social physics\". The modern term \"body mass index\" (BMI) for the ratio of human body weight to squared height was coined in a paper published in the July 1972 edition of the \"Journal of Chronic Diseases\" by Ancel Keys and others. In this paper, Keys argued that what he termed the BMI was \"...if not fully satisfactory, at least as good as any other relative weight index as an indicator of relative obesity", "id": "4612930" }, { "contents": "Obesity in Switzerland\n\n\nObesity in Switzerland has been increasingly cited as a major health issue in recent years, although the country had the lowest rate of obesity in Europe in 2015. 14.9% of the adult population had a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or more. Compared to the rest of Europe and the Western world, average BMI (about 25) is fairly low and similar to that of many South American and African countries (see List of countries by body mass index). Swiss women in particular are considered slimmer than other", "id": "15641434" }, { "contents": "Obesity and walking\n\n\nObesity and walking describes how the locomotion of walking differs between an obese individual (BMI 30 kg/m) and a non-obese individual. The prevalence of obesity is becoming a worldwide problem, with the American population leading the way. In 2007-2008, prevalence rates for obesity among adult American men were approximately 32% and over 35% amongst adult American women. According to the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 66% of the American population is either overweight or obese and this number is predicted to", "id": "11249634" }, { "contents": "Childhood obesity\n\n\nbirth until age seven and discovered that fat babies at four months were 1.38 times more likely to be overweight at seven years old compared to normal weight babies. Fat babies at the age of one were 1.17 times more likely to be overweight at age seven compared to normal weight babies. Cushing's syndrome (a condition in which the body contains excess amounts of cortisol) may also influence childhood obesity. Researchers analyzed two isoforms (proteins that have the same purpose as other proteins, but are programmed by different genes) in the", "id": "19958542" }, { "contents": "Creeping normality\n\n\ngestational weight gain ranges\". More recently, in an Australian study published in 2013, researchers surveyed maternity health care providers in Queensland and discovered a lack of knowledge of body mass index (BMI) and body weight guidelines for pregnant women. The lack of guideline knowledge was identified as a barrier to effective care, while the researchers also addressed the social stigma associated communicating guidelines and recommendations for overweight and obese pregnant patients. The study acknowledged that the stigmatisation traditionally associated with excessive weight is increasingly challenged by the ‘creeping normality’", "id": "14998390" }, { "contents": "Obesity and the environment\n\n\nObesity and the environment aims to look at the different environmental factors that have been determined by researchers to cause and perpetuate obesity. Studies have shown that obesity has become increasingly prevalent in both people and animals such as pets and laboratory animals. There have been no linkages found between this obesity trend and diet and exercise. According to Professor Robert H. Lustig from the University of California, San Francisco, \"[E]ven those at the lower end of the body mass index (BMI) curve are gaining weight. Whatever is happening is", "id": "20729381" }, { "contents": "Obesity in Mexico\n\n\na 50% increase in prevalence from the 1960s to the 1990s. The total cholesterol availability in Mexico surpasses the US guidelines for daily intake, at over 300 mg per day, a result of the increased availability of saturated fats. The change was initially limited to more affluent urban groups that could afford processed foods and these groups showed an increase in health conditions associated with this diet, including obesity. These foods are easier and less time-consuming to prepare. With easier access to fast food and supermarkets, more affluent households", "id": "16083563" }, { "contents": "Health in Qatar\n\n\n, leaving behind the physically demanding life of the desert for air-conditioned comfort, servants, and fast food\". Although the type of food eaten has changed, the cultural traditions surrounding food have not. Food is often consumed communally, making it nearly impossible to ensure proper portions. A person who does not eat when food is offered is seen as offensive and shameful. It is also normal within Qatari society to be obese. The country has among the highest rates of obesity, diabetes and genetic disorders in the world", "id": "13186094" }, { "contents": "Appetite\n\n\nthat involve energy intake, whereas all other behaviours affect the release of energy. When stressed, appetite levels may increase and result in an increase of food intake. Decreased desire to eat is termed anorexia, while polyphagia (or \"hyperphagia\") is increased eating. Dysregulation of appetite contributes to anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, cachexia, overeating, and binge eating disorder. A limited or excessive appetite is not necessarily pathological. Abnormal appetite could be defined as eating habits causing malnutrition and related conditions such as obesity and its related", "id": "8904310" }, { "contents": "Health in Morocco\n\n\namongst females, with three quarters receiving it from their husbands. Adolescent girls are at a greater risk of becoming obese. Obesity is linked to a greater availability of food, particularly from the West, and an increasingly sedentary lifestyle in urban areas. A woman who has a low level of schooling or no education in urban areas is significantly more likely to be obese. The general public is not aware of the medical conditions that result from obesity. Rather, female fatness is embraced, as it \"is viewed as a sign", "id": "13515725" }, { "contents": "Childhood obesity\n\n\nobesity and diabetes. As such, obesity is a major feature of a number of rare genetic conditions that often present in childhood: In children with early-onset severe obesity (defined by an onset before ten years of age and body mass index over three standard deviations above normal), 7% harbor a single locus mutation. One study found that 80% of the offspring of two obese parents were obese in contrast to less than 10% of the offspring of two parents who were of normal weight. The percentage of", "id": "19958522" }, { "contents": "Obesity-associated morbidity\n\n\nare overweight or obese. A study from the United Kingdom found that approximately 5% of cancer is due to excess weight. These cancers include: A high body mass index (BMI) is associated with a higher risk of developing ten common cancers including 41% of uterine cancers and at least 10% of gallbladder, kidney, liver and colon cancers in the UK. For those undergoing surgery for cancer, obesity is also associated with an increased risk of major postoperative complications compared with those of normal weight. Obesity has been", "id": "2780288" }, { "contents": "Diet-induced obesity model\n\n\nor in the Lee index (an index similar to the BMI in humans). The body fat gain is quantified either indirectly through the weight gain, or directly using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. When studying effects of obesity on diabetes, a fasting blood sugar test is also done before and after the diet. Scientists have successfully induced obesity in animals using a wide range of diets. Although generally diets containing more than 30% of total energy from fat are considered to induce obesity, scientists have induced obesity with", "id": "10628490" }, { "contents": "Parental obesity\n\n\nMaternal obesity refers to obesity (often including being overweight) of a woman during pregnancy. Parental obesity refers to obesity of either parent during pregnancy. Maternal obesity has a significant impact on maternal metabolism and offspring development. Insulin resistance, glucose homeostasis, fat oxidation and amino acid synthesis are all disrupted by maternal obesity and contribute to adverse outcomes. Modification of lifestyle is an effective intervention strategy for improvement of maternal metabolism and the prevention of adverse outcomes. Obesity is defined as having a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 or", "id": "4126926" }, { "contents": "Body mass index\n\n\n\". The interest in an index that measures body fat came with observed increasing obesity in prosperous Western societies. Keys explicitly judged BMI as appropriate for \"population\" studies and inappropriate for individual evaluation. Nevertheless, due to its simplicity, it has come to be widely used for preliminary diagnoses. Additional metrics, such as waist circumference, can be more useful. The BMI is universally expressed in kg/m, resulting from mass in kilograms and height in metres. If pounds and inches are used, a conversion factor of", "id": "4612931" }, { "contents": "Adiposopathy\n\n\nto the metabolic syndrome. Most medical organizations recognize obesity as a disease. According to the Obesity Medicine Association Obesity Algorithm: \"Obesity is defined as a chronic, relapsing, multi-factorial, neurobehavioral disease, wherein an increase in body fat promotes adipose tissue dysfunction and abnormal fat mass physical forces, resulting in adverse metabolic, biomechanical, and psychosocial health consequences.\" Consistent with this functional definition, patients with the disease of obesity can generally be categorized into patients with \"fat mass disease\" and \"sick fat disease.", "id": "2892011" }, { "contents": "Food\n\n\n. A healthy lifestyle includes getting exercise every day along with eating a healthy diet. A healthy lifestyle may lower disease risks, such as obesity, heart disease, type 2 diabetes, hypertension and cancer. There are specialized healthy diets, called medical nutrition therapy, for people with various diseases or conditions. There are also prescientific ideas about such specialized diets, as in dietary therapy in traditional Chinese medicine. The World Health Organization (WHO) makes the following 5 recommendations with respect to both populations and individuals: Kosher foods are", "id": "10376520" }, { "contents": "Bariatric surgery\n\n\n, and a mortality reduction from 40% to 23%. The U.S. National Institutes of Health recommends bariatric surgery for obese people with a body mass index (BMI) of at least 40, and for people with BMI of at least 35 and serious coexisting medical conditions such as diabetes. However, research is emerging that suggests bariatric surgery could be appropriate for those with a BMI of 35 to 40 with no comorbidities or a BMI of 30 to 35 with significant comorbidities. The most recent American Society for Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery", "id": "19512392" }, { "contents": "Obesity\n\n\nfat. In children, a healthy weight varies with age and sex. Obesity in children and adolescents is defined not as an absolute number but in relation to a historical normal group, such that obesity is a BMI greater than the 95th percentile. The reference data on which these percentiles were based date from 1963 to 1994, and thus have not been affected by the recent increases in weight. BMI is defined as the subject's weight divided by the square of their height and is calculated as follows. BMI is usually expressed", "id": "11648946" }, { "contents": "Childhood obesity in Australia\n\n\nto measure a child's excess weight can encounter regular issues. The Body Mass Index is used to decipher an individuals excess body weight but not their excess body fat. In this way the measurements taken from a child who is at different stages of their sexual maturation compared to another may alter the reliability of the data. Other issues that may affect the results surrounding this method for children and adolescents includes their age, sex, ethnicity muscle and bone mass, their height as well as their sexual maturation levels. Using the percentile", "id": "16685102" }, { "contents": "Obesity in Canada\n\n\noften binges on food to help release stress. People dealing with stress usually find eating as method to help ease or cope with their problems, leading to obesity. A 2005 report released by the Canadian government's Economics Division reported that \"In 2004, approximately 6.8 million Canadian adults aged 20 to 64 were overweight, and an additional 4.5 million were obese. Roughly speaking, an adult male is considered overweight when his body weight exceeds the maximum desirable weight for his height, and obese when his body weight is 20% or", "id": "6012422" }, { "contents": "Obesity\n\n\nattributed to excess weight. On average, obesity reduces life expectancy by six to seven years, a BMI of 30–35 kg/m reduces life expectancy by two to four years, while severe obesity (BMI  40 kg/m) reduces life expectancy by ten years. Obesity increases the risk of many physical and mental conditions. These comorbidities are most commonly shown in metabolic syndrome, a combination of medical disorders which includes: diabetes mellitus type 2, high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, and high triglyceride levels. Complications are", "id": "11648951" }, { "contents": "Obesity in the United Kingdom\n\n\ngrowing rates of obesity in the United Kingdom are multiple and the degree of influence of any one factor is often a source of debate. At an individual level, a combination of excessive food energy intake and a lack of physical activity is thought to explain most cases of obesity. Reduced levels of physical activity due to increased use of private cars, desk bound employment, a decline in home cooking skills and the ready availability of processed foods high in sugar, salt and saturated fats, are variously cited as contributing factors. Media", "id": "21313684" }, { "contents": "Childhood obesity in Australia\n\n\nObesity is defined as the excessive accumulation of fat and is predominantly caused when there is an energy imbalance between calorie consumption and calorie expenditure. Childhood obesity is becoming an increasing concern worldwide, and Australia alone recognizes that 1 in 4 children are either overweight or obese. For Australians aged between 4 and 17 years, obesity is a very concerning condition as once gained it is favourably harder to be liberated from. Short-term effects on children can mean a decrease in their psychological well-being (stigmatisation and poor self-esteem", "id": "16685099" }, { "contents": "Classification of obesity\n\n\nalternative to BMI. BMI doesn't account for muscle and fat distribution, or gender, or ethnicity; and therefore is not an accurate measure of obesity in many individuals. BVI uses 3D technology to analyse overall body shape, identifying where fat is distributed across the body. Body Volume means the composition of a person and their body parts; each part of a person’s body (arms, legs, chest, etc.) has its own 3D shape, individual weight and measurement. An increase in the volume of fat", "id": "80488" } ]

[ { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\ncool grays\"). This gray color template includes both achromatic and chromatic grays. Magenta is variously defined as a purplish-red, reddish-purple, or a mauvish–crimson color. On color wheels of the RGB and CMY color models, it is located midway between red and blue, opposite green. Complements of magenta are evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a wavelength of roughly 500–530 nm. It is considered one of the subtractive primary colors. Orange is the color in the visible spectrum between", "id": "21568930" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\nBlack is the darkest color, and the result of the absence or complete absorption of light. Like white and grey, it is an achromatic color, literally a color without hue. Blue is a color, the perception of which is evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a wavelength of roughly 440–490 nm. It is considered one of the additive primary colors. Brown colors are dark or muted shades of reds, oranges, and yellows on the RGB and CMYK color schemes. In practice, browns are created", "id": "21568927" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nRed is the color at the end of the visible spectrum of light, next to orange and opposite violet. It has a dominant wavelength of approximately 625–740 nanometres. It is a primary color in the RGB color model and the CMYK color model, and is the complementary color of cyan. Reds range from the brilliant yellow-tinged scarlet and vermillion to bluish-red crimson, and vary in shade from the pale red pink to the dark red burgundy. The red sky at sunset results from Rayleigh scattering, while the red", "id": "6274069" }, { "contents": "Ty Segall (2017 album)\n\n\nColor Queen\" is a love song written for Segall's girlfriend Denée. Upon the album's announcement, Segall noted: \"I've written her many [songs], but I think this is my favorite. I travel around the world for a living and have developed a slight fear of flying. She's one of the things that makes it better for me to travel. Especially when she is with me. She has orange hair, and is my orange color queen. I rarely write songs like this, because", "id": "803694" }, { "contents": "Scarlet (color)\n\n\nScarlet is a brilliant red color, sometimes with a slightly orange tinge. In the spectrum of visible light, and on the traditional color wheel, it is one-quarter of the way between red and orange, slightly less orange than vermilion. According to surveys in Europe and the United States, scarlet and other bright shades of red are the colors most associated with courage, force, passion, heat, and joy. In the Roman Catholic Church, scarlet is the color worn by a cardinal, and is associated with", "id": "15173244" }, { "contents": "Portraits by Vincent van Gogh\n\n\nhospital just passing by, a Mr Rousseau. He, too, refused and so the next passer-by, the administrator of the hospital, was offered the painting - and he, a certain Mr Neuvière, is said to have accepted. Rey later reminisced: \"When I saw that he outlined my head entirely in green (he had only two main colors, red and green), that he painted my hair and my mustache--I really did not have red hair--in a blazing red on a biting", "id": "7561443" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\nindigo. Purple colors are colors that are various blends of violet or blue light with red light. Red is any of a number of similar colors evoked by light, consisting predominantly of the longest wavelengths discernible by the human eye, in the wavelength range of roughly 625–750 nm. It is considered one of the additive primary colors. White is a balanced combination of all the colors of the visible light spectrum, or of a pair of complementary colors, or of three or more colors, such as additive primary colors. It", "id": "21568932" }, { "contents": "Heat Rush\n\n\nRed Vanilla Orchid. Heat Rush is fresher and lighter and the Yellow Tiger Orchid is the top note in the fragrance. I love them both for different reasons but they both feature my favorite flower, which is the orchid.\" She further stated that \"It may be too much like fruit. Everyone's not gonna like it, but I like it... It's too safe... It's sexy, I like it\". Heat Rush is presented in a \"sophisticated and dazzling\" bright orange flacon. The", "id": "15988241" }, { "contents": "RGB color space\n\n\nAn RGB color can be understood by thinking of it as all possible colors that can be made from three colored lights for red, green, and blue. Imagine, for example, shining three lights together onto a white wall in a dark room: one red light, one green light, and one blue light, each with dimmers. If only the red light is on, the wall will be red. If only the green light is on, the wall will look green. If the red and green lights are", "id": "898345" }, { "contents": "Tints and shades\n\n\nproducing colors called \"shades\"—or to lighten a color by adding white—producing colors called \"tints\". However, this is not always the best way for representational painting, since one result is for colors to also shift in their hues. For instance, darkening a color by adding black can cause colors such as yellows, reds and oranges, to shift toward the greenish or bluish part of the spectrum. Lightening a color by adding white can cause a shift towards blue when mixed with reds and oranges. Another practice when", "id": "15448640" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\nto a dark brown-red and may have a slightly orange hue. In the RGB color spectrum, it often consists only of the color red, with no green or blue component; in the CMYK color model blood red has no cyan, and consists only of magenta and yellow with a small amount of black. It is frequently darker than both maroon and dark red. In China, according to \"The Language of Color in China\", dark blood red is sometimes referred to as 'period red'. The", "id": "6592059" }, { "contents": "Night vision\n\n\nand instead is viewed by the red sensitive cone cells. Another theory posits that since stars typically emit light with shorter wavelengths, the light from stars will be in the blue-green color spectrum. Therefore, using red light to navigate would not desensitize the receptors used to detect star light. Using red light for night vision is less effective for people with red–green color blindness, due to their insensitivity to red light. Many animals have a tissue layer called the \"tapetum lucidum\" in the back of the eye", "id": "13586059" }, { "contents": "RGB color space\n\n\nred lamp for one of a different brand that is slightly more orange, and there will be a slightly different gamut, since the set of all colors that can be produced with the three lights will be changed. A computer LCD display can be thought of as a grid of millions of little red, green, and blue lamps, each with their own dimmers. The gamut of the display will depend on the three colors used for the red, green, and blue lights. A wide-gamut display will have very", "id": "898347" }, { "contents": "Midori Naka\n\n\nsurvived, along with Sadao Maruyama, Keiko Sonoi and Shozo Takayama. Naka later described her experience: When it happened, I was in the kitchen, since it was my turn to make breakfast for the company that morning. I was wearing a light housecoat, colored red and white and had a scarf tied about my head. When a sudden white light filled the room, my first reaction was that the hot water boiler must have exploded. I immediately lost consciousness. When I came to, I was in darkness and", "id": "4872717" }, { "contents": "Color\n\n\nall forms of artificial lighting), the resulting spectrum will appear a slightly different color. [[Red]] paint, viewed under [[blue]] light, may appear [[black]]. Red paint is red because it scatters only the red components of the spectrum. If red paint is illuminated by blue light, it will be absorbed by the red paint, creating the appearance of a black object. Structural colors are colors caused by interference effects rather than by pigments. Color effects are produced when", "id": "6127849" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\ncomposite color, made by combining red, yellow and black.. It can be thought of as dark orange, but it can also be made in other ways. In the RGB color model, which uses red, green and blue light in various combinations to make all the colors on computer and television screens, it is made by mixing red and green light. In terms of the visible spectrum, \"brown\" refers to high wavelength (low frequency) hues, yellow, orange, or red, in combination with low", "id": "17937417" }, { "contents": "Red states and blue states\n\n\nall election maps are subject to the interpretation error known as the ecological fallacy. Finally, there are problems associated with human perception. Large areas of color appear more saturated than small areas of the same color. A juxtaposition of differing colors and shades can result in contrast misperceptions. For example, due to the simultaneous contrast effect, the Bezold effect, and other factors, an area shaded light red surrounded by areas shaded dark red will appear even lighter. Differing shades of red and blue compound this effect. Cartographers have traditionally", "id": "10502227" }, { "contents": "Magenta\n\n\nblack. The magenta used in color printing, sometimes called process magenta, is a darker shade than the color used on computer screens. A purple hue in terms of color theory, magenta is evoked by light having less power in green wavelengths than in blue/violet and red wavelengths (complements of magenta have wavelength 500–530 nm). In the Munsell color system, magenta is called \"red–purple\". If the spectrum is wrapped to form a color wheel, magenta (additive secondary) appears midway between red and", "id": "2536542" }, { "contents": "Gemstone\n\n\n. The part that is reflected reaches the eye as the perceived color. A ruby appears red because it absorbs all the other colors of white light, while reflecting the red. A material which is mostly the same can exhibit different colors. For example, ruby and sapphire have the same primary chemical composition (both are corundum) but exhibit different colors because of impurities. Even the same named gemstone can occur in many different colors: sapphires show different shades of blue and pink and \"fancy sapphires\" exhibit a whole range", "id": "12583374" }, { "contents": "Lavender (chicken plumage)\n\n\ndilution of both black (eumelanin) and red/brown (phaeomelanin) pigments, so according to color background, dilution due to \"lavender\" gives a sort of plumage color patterns: On an extended black background, this condition causes the entire surface of the body an even shade of light slaty blue, which is the typical phenotype known as '\"self-blue\"'. On a red/brown color plumage background, lavender gene degrades color to beige, like in some Pekin Bantams as in the picture set", "id": "19206871" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\n) is the brightest possible red that can be reproduced on a computer monitor. This color is an approximation of an orangish red spectral color. It is one of the three primary colors of light in the RGB color model, along with green and blue. The three additive primaries in the RGB color system are the three colors of light chosen such as to provide the maximum gamut of colors that are capable of being represented on a computer or television set, at a reasonable expense of power. Portable devices such as mobile phones", "id": "6592043" }, { "contents": "Color mixing\n\n\nall other colors in the visible spectrum except for red. The red light, not being absorbed, reflects off the paint and is what we see. This name mechanism describes the color of material objects – note that light is not a material object – and so applies to the yellow paint as well. Making recourse to the figure above demonstrating additive color mixing, one sees that yellow light is composed of an (additive) mixture of red and green light. When we mix the two paints, the resulting substance has red", "id": "4179390" }, { "contents": "Jotter\n\n\nnecessary byproduct of the manufacturing process. The so-called \"girl's\" Jotter was a smaller version of the original. It was manufactured in the early 1960s and was popular for a time. It came in several colors including black, navy blue, at least three different shades of light blue (teal), bright red, orange, yellow, orange, white, at least two shades of gray, brown, dark and olive green, as well as a clear \"demonstrator.\" Surprisingly, a dark red", "id": "6887820" }, { "contents": "Shades of gray\n\n\n\" are colors that are noticeably brownish, pinkish grays, or reddish purple grays. The color brown is itself is a dark shade of orange. Brown colors also include dark shades of rose, red, and amber. Pink colors include light tones of rose, red, and orange. These tones of pink become warm grays when they are mixed with gray. \"Puce\" is the French word for flea. \"Puce\" has been in use as a color name in French since the 14th century. There is a", "id": "196883" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\nThe color coral pink is displayed at right, a pinkish orange color. The web color \"salmon\" is displayed at right. It represents the color of the flesh of an average salmon. However, actual salmon flesh can range in hue from a light pinkish-orange to a bright red (as is the case with sockeye salmon). The color displayed at right, \"red (RGB)\", \"RGB red\", or \"electric red\" (as opposed to \"pigment red\", shown below", "id": "6592042" }, { "contents": "Shades of gray\n\n\ngrayness. White is the lightest possible color. Black is the color of objects that do not emit or reflect light in any part of the visible spectrum; they absorb all such frequencies of light. Black is the darkest possible color. While this platonic ideal black is never found with actual pigments or other coloring, sufficiently dark items are generally referred to as \"black\". Achromatic grays are colors in which the RGB (red, green, and blue) values are exactly equal. Since achromatic grays have no hue,", "id": "196868" }, { "contents": "Green\n\n\nto green is considered to be red. In additive color devices such as computer displays and televisions, one of the primary light sources is typically a narrow-spectrum yellowish-green of dominant wavelength ~550nm; this \"green\" primary is combined with an orangish-red \"red\" primary and a purplish-blue \"blue\" primary to produce any color in betweenthe RGB color model. A unique green (green appearing neither yellowish nor bluish) is produced on such a device by mixing light from the green primary with", "id": "12080813" }, { "contents": "Color vision\n\n\nat about 590 nm, just before the orange wavelengths start. Birds, however, can see some red wavelengths, although not as far into the light spectrum as humans. It is a myth that the common goldfish is the only animal that can see both infrared and ultraviolet light; their color vision extends into the ultraviolet but not the infrared. The basis for this variation is the number of cone types that differ between species. Mammals in general have color vision of a limited type, and usually have red-green color", "id": "8749781" }, { "contents": "Compact fluorescent lamp\n\n\nnot have an identical spectrum. In particular, narrow bands of shorter-wavelength radiation are usually present even for lamps of low color temperature (\"warm\" light). As color temperature increases, the shading of the white light changes from red to yellow to white to blue. Color names used for modern CFLs and other tri-phosphor lamps vary between manufacturers, unlike the standardized names used with older halophosphate fluorescent lamps. For example, Sylvania's Daylight CFLs have a color temperature of 3500 K, while most other lamps", "id": "19663475" }, { "contents": "Color temperature\n\n\n3200 K and 3400 K tungsten lamps or to correct for the slightly blue cast of some flash tubes, which may be 6000 K. If there is more than one light source with varied color temperatures, one way to balance the color is to use daylight film and place color-correcting gel filters over each light source. Photographers sometimes use color temperature meters. These are usually designed to read only two regions along the visible spectrum (red and blue); more expensive ones read three regions (red, green, and blue", "id": "7416969" }, { "contents": "Rainbow flag\n\n\nA rainbow flag is a multicolored flag consisting of the colors of the rainbow. The designs differ, but many of the colors are based on the seven spectral colors of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet that compose the visible light spectrum. The actual color attributed as \"blue\" is cyan. There are several independent rainbow flags in use today. The pride flag represents LGBT pride (since 1978). The international peace flag is especially popular in Italy (since 1961). The", "id": "20869422" }, { "contents": "Dallas Buyers Club\n\n\nnew way of making a film. There were no lights, one camera, 15-minute takes.\" Half of the shots were lit with artificial light and the other half were not. Vallée said: \"I now had a perfect opportunity to try to shoot an entire movie without artificial lights, using the Alexa digital camera. Like the RED, the Alexa offers a broad spectrum of colors and shadows in even the darkest natural lighting conditions. I felt that the approach was right for this project. The look and feel became", "id": "9955298" }, { "contents": "Magenta\n\n\nviolet. Violet and red, the two components of magenta, are at opposite ends of the visible spectrum and have very different wavelengths. The additive secondary color magenta, as noted above, is made by combining violet and red light at equal intensity; it is not present in the spectrum itself. In optics, fuchsia and magenta are essentially the same color. The web colors fuchsia and magenta are completely identical, and are made by mixing exactly the same proportions of blue and red light. In design and printing, there", "id": "2536543" }, { "contents": "Darkroom\n\n\ncommonly used to illuminate the work area. Since the majority of black-and-white papers are sensitive to only blue, or to blue and green light, a red- or amber-colored light can be safely used without exposing the paper. Color print paper, being sensitive to all parts of the visible spectrum, must be kept in complete darkness until the prints are properly fixed. A very dim variation of safelight that can be used with certain negative color materials exists, but the light emitted by one is so low", "id": "20327315" }, { "contents": "Diva Starz\n\n\nher favorite color. She had a pet dog named Budster (nicknamed \"Buddy\"). Voiced by Joanna Rubiner. Summer (Irish-American, light tone skin, red hair, green eyes) - a model citizen who'd \"\"love the outdoors so much, that she'd bring it inside\"\", she was an animal lover and compassionate environmentalist. She also owned many pets, including a pet rabbit named Sunny Bunny. Her representation color was green, which was also her favorite color. She was", "id": "20635771" }, { "contents": "Color preferences\n\n\n, children prefer the colors red/pink and blue, and cool colors are preferred over warm colors. Purple is a color favored more by girls than by boys. Color perception of children 3–5 years of age is an indicator of their developmental stage. Color preferences tend to change as people age. Favoritism of colors varies widely. Often societal influences will have a direct impact on what colors we favor and disdain. In the West, the color black symbolizes mourning and sadness, red symbolizes anger and violence, white symbolizes purity", "id": "4725330" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nconfidence of a red necktie with the sense of peace and cooperation of a blue necktie, and it went well with the blue business suit worn by most national and corporate leaders. Violet is at one end of the spectrum of visible light, between blue and the invisible ultraviolet. It has the shortest wavelength of all the visible colors. It is the color the eye sees looking at light with a wavelength of between 380 and 450 nanometers. In the traditional color wheel used by painters, violet and purple lie between red and", "id": "17168662" }, { "contents": "ChromaDepth\n\n\na patented process called ChromaDepth™. Glasses with ChromaDepth™ diffraction lenses create an artificial visual depth. “Warm” colors, toward the infrared end of the spectrum, appear closer, and ‘cool” colors toward the violet end appear further away.Any 2D media piece in colors can be given a 3D effect as long as the color spectrum is put into use with the foreground being in red, and the background in blue. From front to back the scheme follows the visible light spectrum, from red to orange,", "id": "7025758" }, { "contents": "Blue iceberg\n\n\nblue) due to Rayleigh scattering, much in the same way that makes the sky blue. Light is absorbed and reflected in water. Visible white light is made up of a spectrum of colors from the rainbow, ranging from red to violet. As the light travels through the water, the waves of light from the red end of the spectrum dissipate (i.e. are absorbed), while those from the blue end, become more prominent. Underwater divers have direct experience of these effects. Above the water, all the colors", "id": "1782236" }, { "contents": "Shades of orange\n\n\nIn optics, orange has a wavelength between approximately 585 and 620 nm and a hue of 30° in HSV color space. In the RGB color space it is a secondary color numerically halfway between gamma-compressed red and yellow, as can be seen in the . The complementary color of orange is azure. Orange pigments are largely in the ochre or cadmium families, and absorb mostly blue light. Varieties of the color orange may differ in hue, chroma (also called saturation, intensity, or colorfulness) or lightness (", "id": "20795265" }, { "contents": "Color temperature\n\n\nmetals by their color, from dark red to orange-white and then white (see red heat). Many other light sources, such as fluorescent lamps, or LEDs (light emitting diodes) emit light primarily by processes other than thermal radiation. This means that the emitted radiation does not follow the form of a black-body spectrum. These sources are assigned what is known as a correlated color temperature (CCT). CCT is the color temperature of a black-body radiator which to human color perception most closely", "id": "7416958" }, { "contents": "Color model\n\n\n. Most televisions, computer displays, and projectors produce colors by combining red, green, and blue light in varying intensities—the so-called RGB additive primary colors. However, the relationship between the constituent amounts of red, green, and blue light and the resulting color is unintuitive, especially for inexperienced users, and for users familiar with subtractive color mixing of paints or traditional artists’ models based on tints and shades. In an attempt to accommodate more traditional and intuitive color mixing models, computer graphics pioneers at PARC", "id": "17148738" }, { "contents": "Eliahu Gat\n\n\ntradition which does not recognize black as color and translates the value contrast of light and shade into color differences. Such as red and blue or orange- red and ochre. His paintings demonstrate that colour is only a part of a color structure in which each component derives its meaning from the whole. Thus, for example he shows that blue and green can become warm colors in a given color environment. Gat employs his concept of color to convey the blazing Mediterranean sun, the earth, from the sands and the flesh of the", "id": "328513" }, { "contents": "Red banana\n\n\nRed bananas are a group of varieties of banana with reddish-purple skin. Some are smaller and plumper than the common Cavendish banana, others much larger. When ripe, raw red bananas have a flesh that is cream to light pink in color. They are also softer and sweeter than the yellow Cavendish varieties, some with a slight raspberry flavor and others with an earthy one. Many red bananas are exported by producers in East Africa, Asia, South America and the United Arab Emirates. They are a favorite in Central", "id": "8446880" }, { "contents": "Color term\n\n\nblue. To Russian speakers, and are as separate as red and pink, or orange and brown. Several researchers have studied the Ova-Himba perception of colors. The Ova-Himba use four color names: \"zuzu\" stands for dark shades of blue, red, green, and purple; \"vapa\" is white and some shades of yellow; \"buru\" is some shades of green and blue; and \"dambu\" is some other shades of green, red, and brown. It is thought that", "id": "19429198" }, { "contents": "Fannie E. McKinney Hughey\n\n\nit to their regular classes. The part played by color was easily grasped. Tonic, Dominant and Third were the three primary colors, red, blue and yellow, respectively; the second was Orange (red plus yellow); and the fourth was Green (blue plus yellow), the Octave light red; the sixth Violet (blue and light red), and the seventh Pink (violet and light red). Instead of these technical names for the scale degrees, the Tonic Sol-fa names doh, ray", "id": "20889440" }, { "contents": "Grow light\n\n\nspectrum different colors have different effects. The exact effects depend on the plant. From experiments it has been consistently found that the plants that are growing only under LEDs red (660 nm, long waves) spectrum growing poorly with leaf deformities, though adding a small amount of blue allows most plants to grow normally. In general, red light encourages leafy growth and biomass, however red light alone can make plants grow too tall, and may produce blisters on leaves, and can block chlorophyll production which will eventually halt photosynthesis.", "id": "5155505" }, { "contents": "Still life paintings by Vincent van Gogh (Paris)\n\n\nbrushwork. The painting was made with complementary, contrasting colors of blue and orange. Van Gogh was not a purist; he varied the shades of contrasting colors and chose subjects that he enjoyed, such as painting still lifes. Fritillary is a bulb that flowers in the spring with between three and ten flowers for each bulb. Imperial fritillaries, with an orange-red flower, were grown in French and Dutch gardens at the end of the 19th century. The Gladiolus, plural Gladioli, was one of Van Gogh's favorite", "id": "12279647" }, { "contents": "Fiesta (dinnerware)\n\n\na heavy application meets a lighter one. At its introduction in 1936, Fiesta was produced in five colors: Red (orange red), Blue (cobalt), Green (light green), Yellow (deep golden), and Old Ivory (yellowish cream). By 1938, two years into production, a sixth color was added: Turquoise (robin's egg blue). With the exception of the Red, this color assortment remained in production until approximately 1950. The original Red had been discontinued before 1944 (", "id": "13332631" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nsoul\", he wrote. \"A certain red affects your blood pressure.\" He also was familiar with the way that complementary colors, such as red and green, strengthened each other when they were placed next to each other. He wrote, \"My choice of colors is not based on scientific theory; it is based on observation, upon feelings, upon the real nature of each experience ... I just try to find a color which corresponds to my feelings.\" Later in the century, the American artist Mark", "id": "6274134" }, { "contents": "Painting\n\n\nword \"red\", for example, can cover a wide range of variations from the pure red of the visible spectrum of light. There is not a formalized register of different colors in the way that there is agreement on different notes in music, such as F or C♯. For a painter, color is not simply divided into basic (primary) and derived (complementary or mixed) colors (like red, blue, green, brown, etc.). Painters deal practically with pigments, so \"blue\" for", "id": "13725020" }, { "contents": "False color\n\n\ngreen in the image, a red apple red, a blue sky blue, and so on. When applied to black-and-white images, \"true-color\" means that the perceived lightness of a subject is preserved in its depiction. Absolute true-color rendering is impossible. There are three major sources of color error (metameric failure): The result of a metameric failure would be for example an image of a green tree which shows a different shade of green than the tree itself, a different shade", "id": "1030165" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nthe shades of hair color. The scale uses the following designations: A (very light blond), B to E (light blond), F to L (blond), M to O (dark blond), P to T (light brown to brown), U to Y (dark brown/black) and Roman numerals I to IV (red) and V to VI (red blond). Brown hair is characterized by higher levels of eumelanin and lower levels of pheomelanin. Of the two types of", "id": "218619" }, { "contents": "Color scheme\n\n\nin \"Analogous\" combination, for example, text with such colors as red, yellow, and orange arranged together on a black background in a magazine article. The addition of light blue creates an \"Accented Analogous\" color scheme. Color schemes can contain different \"Monochromatic\" shades of a single color; for example, a color scheme that mixes different shades of green, ranging from very light (white), to very neutral (gray), to very dark (black). Use of the phrase color scheme", "id": "3158392" }, { "contents": "Color of water\n\n\nsurface, interacting with its molecules. The water molecule can vibrate in three different modes when irradiated by light. The red, orange, yellow, and green wavelengths of light are absorbed so the remaining light seen is composed of the shorter wavelength blues and violets. This is the main reason the ocean's color is blue. Some constituents of sea water can influence the shade of blue of the ocean. This is why it can look greener or bluer in different areas. Water in swimming pools (which may also contain various", "id": "14729888" }, { "contents": "Detroit Junior Red Wings\n\n\nfondly. \"My time with the Ambassadors and Junior Wings was one of the best times of my life, in terms of coaching. I think probably more so because a lot of people really caught on to junior hockey. I know a lot of those faces I see in the pictures and I remember the people being so loyal...\" The Detroit Ambassadors became the Detroit Jr. Wings in 1992 to put them in a state of popularity with the NHL's Red Wings. The owner of the Detroit Red Wings Mike Ilitch and", "id": "19121483" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nblue light, with the blue twice as bright as the red. This is not true violet, for it does not match the color of a single wavelength shorter than that of blue light. The color's name is derived from the violet flower. Violet and purple look similar, but violet is a spectral color, with its own set of wavelengths on the spectrum of visible light. Purple is a dichromatic color, made by combining blue and red. Amethyst is a notable violet crystal, its colour arising from iron and", "id": "17168646" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\nVarieties of the color red may differ in hue, chroma (also called saturation, intensity, or colorfulness) or lightness (or value, tone, or brightness), or in two or three of these qualities. Variations in value are also called tints and shades, a tint being a red or other hue mixed with white, a shade being mixed with black. A large selection of these various colors is shown below. At right is displayed the web color \"pink\". Though many believe it is a light", "id": "6592040" }, { "contents": "List of people with synesthesia\n\n\nvery sterile to me. Somehow all the keys seem to have colors and textures. I love B and E and A and F sharp. I actually associate them with colors, but Jim Hall, the guitarist, does too, so I don't feel that ridiculous about it.\" In another quote: \"The key of D is daffodil yellow, B major is maroon, and B flat is blue.\" Lead vocalist and guitarist for The Red Paintings. Chordal structure → color. Composer and organist (December 10", "id": "1786846" }, { "contents": "Code Red (Monica album)\n\n\nchange that on my own. No one is that powerful, but all of us together, I think we can make huge strides, allowing this generation to enjoy what this music embodies, which is a lot of love, passion, soul.\" In an interview with online music magazine \"Singersroom\", she further elaborated, that \"\"Code Red\" is just my way of saying let's bring attention to the music. I love the music today, but I think it's important to get back to music", "id": "7636922" }, { "contents": "Blue–green distinction in language\n\n\n\" (sky blue, light azure, but \"does not equal\" cyan)–синий / \"siniy\" (\"true\" deep blue, like synthetic ultramarine)–violet) while in English the light blues like azure and cyan are considered mere shades of \"blue\" and not different colors. Russian word for \"green\" is зелёный, zielioniy. To better understand this, consider that English makes a similar distinction between \"red\" and light red (pink, which is considered a different color and not merely a kind of red)", "id": "12751662" }, { "contents": "Chappuis absorption\n\n\nthe yellow, orange, and red parts of the light spectrum. The French chemist Auguste Houzeau had already shown in 1858 that the atmosphere contains traces of ozone, so Chappuis presumed that ozone could explain the blue color of the sky. He was certainly aware that this was not the only possible explanation, since the blue light that can be seen from Earth's surface is polarised. Polarization cannot be explained by light absorption by ozone, but can be explained by Rayleigh scattering, which was already known by Chappuis's time", "id": "21460868" }, { "contents": "Pink\n\n\nword \"pink\" can refer to any of the pale shades of colors between bluish red to red in hue, of medium to high lightness, and of low to moderate saturation. Although pink is generally considered a tint of red, the hues of most shades of pink are slightly bluish, and lie between red and magenta. A few variations of pink, such as salmon color, lean toward orange. As a ray of white sunlight travels through the atmosphere, some of the colors are scattered out of the beam by", "id": "2714959" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\nthey can only be made from a mix of multiple wavelengths. Colors containing only one wavelength are also called pure colors or spectral colors. Visible wavelengths pass largely unattenuated through the Earth's atmosphere via the \"optical window\" region of the electromagnetic spectrum. An example of this phenomenon is when clean air scatters blue light more than red light, and so the midday sky appears blue. The optical window is also referred to as the \"visible window\" because it overlaps the human visible response spectrum. The near infrared (NIR", "id": "19170764" }, { "contents": "Rayleigh scattering\n\n\natmosphere. Here, Rayleigh scattering primarily occurs through sunlight's interaction with randomly located air molecules. It is this scattered light that gives the surrounding sky its brightness and its color. As previously stated, Rayleigh scattering is inversely proportional to the fourth power of wavelength, so that shorter wavelength violet and blue light will scatter more than the longer wavelengths (yellow and especially red light). However, the Sun, like any star, has its own spectrum and so \"I\" in the scattering formula above is not constant but", "id": "6597901" }, { "contents": "Color photography\n\n\nColor photography is photography that uses media capable of reproducing colors. By contrast, black-and-white (monochrome) photography records only a single channel of luminance (brightness) and uses media capable only of showing shades of gray. In color photography, electronic sensors or light-sensitive chemicals record color information at the time of exposure. This is usually done by analyzing the spectrum of colors into three channels of information, one dominated by red, another by green and the third by blue, in imitation of the way", "id": "5951729" }, { "contents": "RYB color model\n\n\nRYB (an abbreviation of red–yellow–blue) denotes the use of red, yellow, and blue pigments as primary colors in art and design, particularly painting. RYB (red–yellow–blue) make up the primary color triad in a standard artist's color wheel. The secondary colors purple–orange–green (sometimes called violet–orange–green) make up another triad. Triads are formed by three equidistant colors on a particular color wheel. Other common color wheels represent the light model (RGB", "id": "3035668" }, { "contents": "Shades of white\n\n\n\" is a white color in which the red, green, and blue codes are exactly equal. The web colors \"white\" and \"white smoke\" are achromatic colors. A \"chromatic shade of white\" is a white color in which the red, green, and blue codes are not exactly equal, but are close to each other, which is what makes it a shade of white. \"White\" is a color, the perception of which is evoked by light that stimulates all three types of color sensitive", "id": "16251304" }, { "contents": "Nune Siravyan\n\n\nNune has solo exhibitions in Nune Siravyan's works has been exhibited in \"Black Maria\" gallery, Glendale, \"Papillon\" art institute, Los Angeles. Nune Siravyan has Exhibited with these artists: I love colors too much. I do not hesitate to synthesize them. I do not have a favorite color. There are no bad colors, we can combine the nuances. In my collages I use paper, cloth materials which come to replace paint. Unlike paint they make my works more interesting and (in a good", "id": "12302390" }, { "contents": "Red Bull Illume\n\n\nnext Red Bull Illume Image Quest will take place in 2019, submission starts 2018. \"This is the most incredible collection I have ever seen assembled in one place and it is one of the most phenomenal experiences I have had in my 17 years of photo editing.\" – Anne Telford, Photo Editor of Communication \"I think we all felt, finally, that our work was recognized as an art form thanks to the way Red Bull Illume showcased our images.\" – Brian Bielmann, Photographer \"Commitment, passion and", "id": "6624370" }, { "contents": "Shades of brown\n\n\nBrown is a composite color which can be produced by combining red, yellow, and black pigments, or by a combination of orange and black—as can be seen in the color box at right. The color brown shown at right has a hue code of 30, signifying that is a shade of orange. In the RGB color model used to create all the colors on computer and television screens, brown is made by combining red and green light at different intensities. Brown color names are often not very precise, and", "id": "17076242" }, { "contents": "52nd Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment\n\n\nfor over 30 years from my kidneys. Exposure during the war added to my complaint until it became a confirmed disease; as for remedies re-commended and prescribed by physicians I have used too many to mention, doctors have had my back thoroughly blistered and tortured me in many ways without any relief at all. I used to go up as often as twelve times in a night to pass urine, and it was a high red color containing heavy sediment, the urine burned in passage. I could not bend or stoop", "id": "12568361" }, { "contents": "Cat senses\n\n\nsome colors and can tell the difference between red, blue and yellow lights, as well as between red and green lights. Cats are able to distinguish between blues and violets better than between colors near the red end of the spectrum. But cats can't see the same richness of hues and saturation of colors that humans can. A 2014 study found that, along with several other mammals, cats lenses transmit significant amounts of ultraviolet (UVA 315–400 nm) light, which suggests that they possess sensitivity to this part of the", "id": "13406320" }, { "contents": "Opticks\n\n\nan inherent property of material objects or of light itself. For example, he demonstrates that a red violet (magenta) color can be mixed by overlapping the red and violet ends of two spectra, although this color does not appear in the spectrum and therefore is not a \"color of light\". By connecting the red and violet ends of the spectrum, he organised all colours as a color circle that both quantitatively predicts color mixtures and qualitatively describes the perceived similarity among hues. Newton's visionary contribution to prismatic dispersion was", "id": "21980453" }, { "contents": "Black\n\n\nher eyes, which were green, to black to strengthen the effect. Henri Matisse quoted the French impressionist Pissarro telling him, \"Manet is stronger than us all – he made light with black.\" Pierre-Auguste Renoir used luminous blacks, especially in his portraits. When someone told him that black was not a color, Renoir replied: \"What makes you think that? Black is the queen of colors. I always detested Prussian blue. I tried to replace black with a mixture of red and blue, I", "id": "3595057" }, { "contents": "Ellsworth Kelly\n\n\nStates Postal Service announced in January, 2019, that a set of stamps honoring Kelly's artwork would be issued in 2019. The USPS press release acknowledges Kelly's pioneering of a \"distinctive style of abstraction based on real elements reduced to their essential forms.\" Ten works are represented, including Yellow White, Colors for a Large Wall, Blue Red Rocker, Spectrum I, South Ferry, Blue Green, Orange Red Relief (for Delphine Seyrig), Meschers, Red Blue and Gaza. The set of stamps will be", "id": "9594747" }, { "contents": "Infrared photography\n\n\nare coupled to these layers, reproduce infrared as red, red as green, and green as blue. All three layers are sensitive to blue so the film must be used with a yellow filter, since this will block blue light but allow the remaining colors to reach the film. The health of foliage can be determined from the relative strengths of green and infrared light reflected; this shows in color infrared as a shift from red (healthy) towards magenta (unhealthy). Early color infrared films were developed in the older", "id": "21746847" }, { "contents": "Fishing light attractor\n\n\nin the red or ultraviolet region of the spectrum. This imparts a clear survival advantage to these animals because they can detect not only changes in light intensity but also contrasts in color. Many fish, for example, have two color receptors, one in the blue region of the spectra (425-490 nm) and the other in the near UV (320-380 nm). Insects and shrimp, members of the fish food chain, have blue, green (530 nm) and near UV receptors. In fact", "id": "6712387" }, { "contents": "Demosaicing\n\n\nalternating red (R) and green (G) filters for odd rows and alternating green (G) and blue (B) filters for even rows. There are twice as many green filters as red or blue ones, catering to the human eye's higher sensitivity to green light. Since the color subsampling of a CFA by its nature results in aliasing, an optical anti-aliasing filter is typically placed in the optical path between the image sensor and the lens to reduce the false color artifacts (chromatic aliases) introduced", "id": "20902079" }, { "contents": "Diamond color\n\n\nfull spectrum for colored gems and diamonds (Red, Orangish-Red, Reddish-Orange, orange, Yellowish-Orange, Yellow-Orange, Orange-Yellow, Orangish-Yellow, Yellow, Greenish-Yellow, Green-Yellow, Yellow-Green, Yellowish-Green, Green, Bluish-Green, Blue-Green, Green-Blue, Greenish-Blue, Blue, Violetish-Blue, Bluish-Violet, Violet, Purple, Reddish-Purple, Red-Purple, Purple-Red, Purplish-", "id": "18004400" }, { "contents": "On Vision and Colours\n\n\n, the mixture of bright or pale red and green on the same retinal spot results in the impression there of light or white. White cannot be produced by mixing colored pigments. With colors from a prism, however, the production of white can be demonstrated by using a mixture of colored light from each of the three main pairs of complementary colors: red – green, orange – blue, or yellow – violet. White can be produced from two complementary opposite colors when both of the external causes of the colors excite", "id": "3830253" }, { "contents": "Fluorescence\n\n\nwavelength and its reemission at another, lower energy wavelength. Thus any type of fluorescence depends on the presence of external sources of light. Biologically functional fluorescence is found in the photic zone, where there is not only enough light to cause biofluorescence, but enough light for other organisms to detect it. The visual field in the photic zone is naturally blue, so colors of fluorescence can be detected as bright reds, oranges, yellows, and greens. Green is the most commonly found color in the biofluorescent spectrum, yellow the", "id": "11365224" }, { "contents": "Light-emitting diode\n\n\nin less efficiency but better color rendering. Mixing red, green, and blue sources to produce white light needs electronic circuits to control the blending of the colors. Since LEDs have slightly different emission patterns, the color balance may change depending on the angle of view, even if the RGB sources are in a single package, so RGB diodes are seldom used to produce white lighting. Nonetheless, this method has many applications because of the flexibility of mixing different colors, and in principle, this mechanism also has higher quantum efficiency", "id": "18665238" }, { "contents": "Comparison of color models in computer graphics\n\n\nFor example, traditional \"Painter's Colors\" use red, blue, and yellow as the primary colors, \"Printer's Colors\" use cyan, yellow, and magenta, and \"Light Colors\" use red, green, and blue. \"Light colors\", more formally known as additive colors, are formed by combining red, green, and blue light. This article refers to additive colors and refers to red, green, and blue as the primary colors. Hue is a term describing a pure color,", "id": "18584361" }, { "contents": "Color psychology\n\n\nF.C. Videos of taekwondo bouts were manipulated in one study so that the red and blue colors of the protective gears were reversed. Both the original and the manipulated videos were shown to referees. The competitors wearing red were given higher scores despite the videos otherwise being identical. A study on experienced players of first-person shooters found that those assigned to wear red instead of blue won 55% of the matches. There are several different explanations for this effect. Red is used in stop signs and traffic lights which may associate the", "id": "11080450" }, { "contents": "Polyfluorene\n\n\nred-shift in emission) through reversible transfer of a proton from the alcohol to the nitrogen (on the oxadiazole). These complicated molecular structures were engineered to have these properties and were only able to be realized through careful control of their ordering and side group functionality. In recent years many industrial efforts have focused on tuning the color of lights using polyfluorenes. It was found that by doping green or red emitting materials into polyfluorenes one could tune the color emitted by the polymers. Since polyfluorene homopolymers emit higher energy blue light", "id": "6608485" }, { "contents": "Light-emitting diode\n\n\nand current in the opposite direction emits the other color. The other type consists of two dies with separate leads for both dies and another lead for common anode or cathode so that they can be controlled independently. The most common bi-color combination is red/traditional green, however, other available combinations include amber/traditional green, red/pure green, red/blue, and blue/pure green. Tri-color LEDs contain three different LED emitters in one case. Each emitter is connected to a separate lead", "id": "18665260" }, { "contents": "Solarized (color scheme)\n\n\nsyntax highlighting to make sure their overall \"typographic color\" looked consistent. Schoonover had trouble getting the shade of red correct. The use of the colors yellow and blue were personal choices for Schoonover: yellow associated with \"pleasant sounds, shapes, and pieces of music\" due to minor synesthesia, and blue representing how he imagines drowning in the ocean to be like because of his thalassophobia. Schoonover expressed concern that ports might use an uneven mix of colors or too many colors. The Light and Dark schemes have symmetric CIELAB", "id": "10995957" }, { "contents": "Incandescence\n\n\n˚F), with a mildly dull red color, whether or not a chemical reaction takes place that produces light as a result of an exothermic process. This limit is called the Draper point. The incandescence does not vanish below that temperature, but it is too weak in the visible spectrum to be perceivable. At higher temperatures, the substance becomes brighter and its color changes from red towards white and finally blue. Incandescence is exploited in incandescent light bulbs, in which a filament is heated to a temperature at which a fraction", "id": "2160085" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\ncolor wheel with five primary colors—red, yellow, green, blue, and purple. The Munsell colors displayed are only approximate as they have been adjusted to fit into the sRGB gamut. The color defined as \"red\" in Pantone is displayed at right. The source of this color is the Pantone Textile Paper eXtended (TPX) color list, color No. 032M—Red. The color defined as \"red\" in Crayola crayons is displayed at right. \"Red\" was one of the original colors formulated", "id": "6592048" }, { "contents": "Green sea turtle\n\n\nsame sleeping location night after night. Green sea turtles tend to have good vision, well adapted to a life at sea. The turtles can see many colors, but are most sensitive to light from violet to yellow or wavelengths of 400 to 600 nanometers. They do not see many colors in the orange to red portion of the light spectrum. On land, however, the sea turtles are nearsighted because the lenses in the eyes are spherical and adjusted to refraction underwater. Sea turtles have no external ear and only one ear", "id": "11645527" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\nluminance or saturation. Since \"brown\" may cover a wide range of the visible spectrum, composite adjectives are used such as red brown, yellowish brown, dark brown or light brown. As a color of low intensity, brown is a tertiary color: a mix of the three subtractive primary colors is brown if the cyan content is low. Brown exists as a color perception only in the presence of a brighter color contrast. Yellow, orange, red, or rose objects are still perceived as such if the general illumination", "id": "17937418" }, { "contents": "Chrysoberyl\n\n\ncolor in daylight (relatively blue illumination of high color temperature), changing to a red to purplish-red color in incandescent light (relatively yellow illumination). However, fine-color material is extremely rare. Less-desirable stones may have daylight colors of yellowish-green and incandescent colors of brownish red. Cymophane is popularly known as \"cat's eye\". This variety exhibits pleasing chatoyancy or opalescence that reminds one of the eye of a cat. When cut to produce a cabochon, the mineral forms a light", "id": "5055710" }, { "contents": "American Bulldog\n\n\nbuilt, strong-looking dog, with a large head and a muscular build. Its coat is short and generally smooth. The breed is a light to moderate shedder. Colors, while historically predominantly white with patches of red, black, or brindle, have grown in recent years to include many color patterns including black, red, brown, fawn, and all shades of brindle. The color conformation is quite varied, but solid black or any degree of merle is considered a cosmetic fault, and a blue color is", "id": "4747986" }, { "contents": "Moose: Chapters from My Life\n\n\ndialogue is nearly identical. About the \"No Red In London\" sequence, scriptwriter Kelly Marcel later blogged, \"Anything that shocked me and surprised me went in, because that's how you make drama, you know? I think the one that freaked me out the most, that I could not believe, was that she wouldn't allow the color red to be in the film.\" On January 6, 2014, \"Moose\" editor, Robert J. Sherman produced, wrote and emceed a two night cabaret at", "id": "10048355" }, { "contents": "Han purple and Han blue\n\n\n'Han indigo', although it could also be regarded as a bright shade of ultramarine (classifying ultramarine as a color and not a pigment). The purple color seen in samples of Han purple is created by the presence of red copper (I) oxide (CuO) which is formed when Han purple decomposes (the red and blue making purple). The decomposition of Han purple to form copper (I) oxide is Above 1050 °C, the CuO copper (II) oxide breaks down to copper (I", "id": "11392808" }, { "contents": "Spectral color\n\n\nA spectral color is a color that is evoked in a normal human by a single wavelength of light in the visible spectrum, or by a relatively narrow band of wavelengths, also known as monochromatic light. Every wavelength of visible light is perceived as a spectral color, in a continuous spectrum; the colors of sufficiently close wavelengths are indistinguishable for the human eye. The spectrum is often divided into named colors, though any division is somewhat arbitrary; the spectrum is continuous. Traditional colors in English include: red, orange,", "id": "2692471" }, { "contents": "Grow light\n\n\nis similar to the material used for an HPS. PCA reduces sodium loss, which in turn reduces color shift and variation compared to standard MH bulbs. Horticultural CDM offerings from companies such as Philips have proven to be effective sources of growth light for medium-wattage applications. Combination HPS/MH lights combine a metal halide and a high-pressure sodium in the same bulb, providing both red and blue spectrums in a single HID lamp. The combination of blue metal halide light and red high-pressure sodium light is an", "id": "5155480" }, { "contents": "Blue–green distinction in language\n\n\nof bruises (\"siniaki\"), hematoma, and the blue skin discoloration that can result from moderate hypothermia. Russian does not have a single word referring to the whole range of colors denoted by the English term \"blue\". Instead, it traditionally treats light blue (голубой, \"goluboy\") as a separate color independent from plain or dark blue (синий, \"siniy\"), with all seven \"basic\" colors of the spectrum (red–orange–yellow–green–голубой / \"goluboy", "id": "12751661" }, { "contents": "Color mixing\n\n\nthree primary colors in additive mixing are red, green, and blue. In the absence of light of any color, the result is black. If all three primary colors of light are mixed in equal proportions, the result is neutral (gray or white). When the red and green lights mix, the result is yellow. When green and blue lights mix, the result is a cyan. When the blue and red lights mix, the result is magenta. green–red–blue additive mixing is used in", "id": "4179388" } ]

[ { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nFerrari (; ) is an Italian luxury sports car manufacturer based in Maranello. Founded by Enzo Ferrari in 1939 out of Alfa Romeo's race division as \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", the company built its first car in 1940. However, the company's inception as an auto manufacturer is usually recognized in 1947, when the first Ferrari-badged car was completed. In 2014 Ferrari was rated the world's most powerful brand by Brand Finance. In June 2018, the 1964 250 GTO became the most expensive car in history,", "id": "11007417" }, { "contents": "Maranello\n\n\nMaranello (Modenese: ) is a town and \"comune\" in the region of Emilia-Romagna in Northern Italy, 18 km from Modena, with a population of 17,165 as of 2013. It is known worldwide as the home of Ferrari and Scuderia Ferrari Formula One racing team. Maranello was also home to coachbuilding firm Carrozzeria Scaglietti, owned by Ferrari. Maranello has been the location for the Ferrari factory since the early 1940s, meanwhile World War II Enzo Ferrari transferred facilities by uptown Modena, ending an Alfa Romeo subsidiary long", "id": "4665705" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nWar II put a temporary end to racing, and Ferrari concentrated on an alternative use for his factory during the war years, doing machine tool work. After the war, Ferrari recruited several of his former Alfa colleagues and established a new Scuderia Ferrari, which would design and build its own cars. The team was initially based in Modena from its pre-war founding until 1943, when Enzo Ferrari moved the team to a new factory in Maranello in 1943, and both Scuderia Ferrari and Ferrari's roadcar factory remain at Maranello", "id": "8457879" }, { "contents": "History of Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\npoint Alfa Romeo made him the manager of the factory racing division, Alfa Corse. Alfa Romeo had bought the shares of the Scuderia Ferrari in 1937 and transferred, from January 1, 1938, the official racing activity to Alfa Corse whose new buildings were being erected next to the Alfa factory at Portello (Milan). The Viale Trento e Trieste facilities then remained active for assistance to the racing customers. In October 1939 Enzo Ferrari left Alfa when the racing activity stopped, and founded his own company Auto Avio Costruzioni Ferrari,", "id": "6521667" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nwhen Tazio Nuvolari beat Rudolf Caracciola and Bernd Rosemeyer on their home turf at the German Grand Prix. In 1937 Scuderia Ferrari was dissolved and Ferrari returned to Alfa's racing team, named Alfa Corse. Alfa Romeo decided to regain full control of its racing division, retaining Ferrari as Sporting Director. After a disagreement with Alfa's managing director Ugo Gobbato, Ferrari left in 1939 and founded \"Auto-Avio Costruzioni\", a company supplying parts to other racing teams. Although a contract clause restricted him from racing or designing cars", "id": "14700152" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo\n\n\n, and Alfa Romeo won the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix cars in 1925. The race victories gave a sporty image to the marque, and Enzo Ferrari founded the Scuderia Ferrari racing team in 1929 as an Alfa Romeo racing team, before becoming independent in 1939. It has had the most wins of any marque in the world. The company's name is a combination of the original name, \"A.L.F.A.\" (\"Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili\"), and the last name of entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who took control", "id": "16803688" }, { "contents": "Prancing Horse\n\n\nThe Prancing Horse () is the symbol of Italian sports car manufacturer Ferrari and its racing division Scuderia Ferrari. Originally, the symbol was used by World War I pilot Francesco Baracca on his airplane. Enzo Ferrari was a racing driver for Alfa Romeo in the earlier decades of the twentieth century. Following one of his wins at the Targa Florio, he met Francesco Baracca's parents, who told him that their son used to paint a prancing horse on his airplane and suggested that if Ferrari painted the horse on his cars,", "id": "11247882" }, { "contents": "2002 United States Grand Prix\n\n\nof a second. It was Ferrari's eighth one-two finish of the season. Barrichello said \"To win, it was very, very, very good... I got to the last corner, I didn't know what to do and nothing has been said. Michael was just very kind to, you know, let us finish equally. I guess I pointed a little bit in front, but, you know, what can we say?\" Schumacher said \"The end of the race was not planned...", "id": "9182606" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nScuderia Ferrari S.p.A. () is the racing division of luxury Italian auto manufacturer Ferrari and the racing team that competes in Formula One racing. The team is also nicknamed \"The Prancing Horse\", with reference to their logo. It is the oldest surviving and most successful Formula One team, having competed in every world championship since the 1950 Formula One season. The team was founded by Enzo Ferrari, initially to race cars produced by Alfa Romeo, though by 1947 Ferrari had begun building its own cars. Among its", "id": "8457874" }, { "contents": "Maranello\n\n\nperiod. Initially Ferrari's factory in Maranello was shared with Auto Avio Costruzioni, a machine tool manufacturing business started by Enzo to tide the company over while Alfa Romeo's ban on Enzo Ferrari making cars bearing the Ferrari name was in force. In Maranello is also located Museo Ferrari public museum, collecting sports and racing cars and trophies. Its new library opened in November 2011, and was designed by Arata Isozaki and Andrea Maffei. Maranello is the starting point of the annual Italian Marathon, which finishes in nearby Carpi. Maranello", "id": "4665706" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nfor four years, Ferrari managed to manufacture two cars for the 1940 Mille Miglia, which were driven by Alberto Ascari and Lotario Rangoni. With the outbreak of World War II in 1940, Ferrari's factory was forced to undertake war production for Mussolini's fascist government. Following Allied bombing of the factory, Ferrari relocated from Modena to Maranello. At the end of the conflict, Ferrari decided to start making cars bearing his name, and founded Ferrari S.p.A. in 1947. Enzo decided to battle the dominating Alfa Romeos and", "id": "14700153" }, { "contents": "Auto Avio Costruzioni 815\n\n\nThe Auto Avio Costruzioni 815 was the first car to be fully designed and built by Enzo Ferrari. Legal issues with former associates Alfa Romeo prevented Ferrari from creating the Ferrari marque. The 815 raced at the 1940 Brescia Grand Prix, where both entries failed to finish due to engine problems. One of the cars was later scrapped, while the other is currently in a car collection in Italy. In 1938, Ferrari left Alfa Romeo after running \"Scuderia Ferrari\" as their racing division. The agreement ending their association forbade Ferrari", "id": "9744734" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nDeeply shocked by the death of Antonio Ascari in 1925, Ferrari, by his own admissions, continued to race half-heartedly. Following the birth of his son Alfredo (Dino) in 1932, Ferrari decided to retire and to focus instead on the management and development of the factory Alfa race cars, eventually building up a raceteam of superstar drivers, including Giuseppe Campari and Tazio Nuvolari. This team was called Scuderia Ferrari (founded by Enzo in 1929) and acted as a racing division for Alfa Romeo. The team was", "id": "14700149" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\n1935 the Ferrari's workshop designed and built its first race car, the Alfa Romeo Bimotore, taking the first steps on the route to become a car manufacturer. Moreover, during 1937 the first examples of Alfetta 158 were assembled in Modena under Enzo Ferrari's supervision. In 1938 Alfa Romeo brought its racing operation again in-house, forming Alfa Corse in Milano and hired Enzo Ferrari as manager of the new racing department. At the same time the Scuderia Ferrari was disbanded. On September 6, 1939, Enzo Ferrari left", "id": "10773129" }, { "contents": "Eric Clapton\n\n\nconsidered himself a \"car enthusiast\" and often stated his passion for the Ferrari brand. Clapton currently owns or has owned a range of Ferraris, and when asked about his Ferrari collection in 1989, he said he liked the touring cars the company produces for road use and commented \"if I had more space and if I had been wise I would have a huge collection by now and I would be a multi-multi-millionaire\". In 2010, he explained that for him \"Ferrari has always been the number", "id": "9964911" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\n2004; this was the team's most successful period. Currently, Sebastian Vettel and Charles Leclerc are the two main race drivers. The team is also known for its passionate support base known as the \"tifosi\". The Italian Grand Prix at Monza is regarded as the team's home race. The \"Scuderia Ferrari\" team was founded by Enzo Ferrari on 16 November 1929 and became the racing team of Alfa Romeo, building and racing Alfa Romeo cars. In 1938, Alfa Romeo management made the decision to re-", "id": "8457877" }, { "contents": "History of Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nThe Scuderia Ferrari motor racing team has a long and successful history. Scuderia Ferrari was founded by Enzo Ferrari in 1929 to enter amateur drivers in various races, though Ferrari himself had raced in CMN (Costruzioni Maccaniche Nazionali) and Alfa Romeo cars before that date. The idea came about on the night of November 16 at a dinner in Bologna, where Ferrari solicited financial help from textile heirs Augusto and Alfredo Caniato and wealthy amateur racer Mario Tadini. He then gathered a team which at its peak included over forty drivers, most", "id": "6521664" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nwho consumed his own sons. In Ferrari's defense, contemporary F1 race car driver Stirling Moss commented: “I can’t think of a single occasion where a (Ferrari) driver’s life was taken because of mechanical failure.” In public Ferrari was careful to acknowledge the drivers who risked their life for his team, insisting that praise should be shared equally between car and driver for any race won. However, his longtime friend and company accountant, Carlo Benzi, related that privately Ferrari would say that \"the car", "id": "14700170" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\ngentleman drivers, functioning as the racing division of Alfa Romeo. In 1933, Alfa Romeo withdrew its in-house racing team and Scuderia Ferrari took over as its works team: the \"Scuderia\" received Alfa's Grand Prix cars of the latest specifications and fielded many famous drivers such as Tazio Nuvolari and Achille Varzi. In 1938, Alfa Romeo brought its racing operation again in-house, forming \"Alfa Corse\" in Milan and hired Enzo Ferrari as manager of the new racing department; therefore the Scuderia Ferrari was disbanded", "id": "11007421" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nvery successful, thanks to the excellent cars, for example the Alfa Romeo P3 and to the talented drivers, like Nuvolari. In this period the prancing horse emblem began to show up on his team's cars. The emblem had been created and sported by Italian fighter plane pilot Francesco Baracca. During World War I, Baracca gave Ferrari a necklace with the prancing horse on it prior to takeoff. Baracca was shot down and killed by an Austrian aeroplane in 1918. In memory of his death, Ferrari used the prancing horse", "id": "14700150" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\n. In September 1939, Ferrari left Alfa Romeo under the provision he would not use the Ferrari name in association with races or racing cars for at least four years. A few days later he founded \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", headquartered in the facilities of the old \"Scuderia Ferrari\". The new company ostensibly produced machine tools and aircraft accessories. In 1940, Ferrari produced a race car – the Tipo 815, based on a Fiat platform. It was the first Ferrari car and debuted at the 1940 Mille Miglia,", "id": "11007422" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo\n\n\nengines based on the P2 unit that established the architecture of the company's engines, with light alloy construction, hemispherical combustion chambers, centrally located plugs, two rows of overhead valves per cylinder bank and dual overhead cams. Jano's designs proved both reliable and powerful. Enzo Ferrari proved a better team manager than driver, and when the factory team was privatised, it became Scuderia Ferrari. When Ferrari left Alfa Romeo, he went on to build his own cars. Tazio Nuvolari often drove for Alfa, winning many races before", "id": "16803695" }, { "contents": "Wifredo Ricart\n\n\nhe started to work for Alfa Romeo, as Chief Engineer for Special Projects. He remained in Alfa for eight years, the most professionally fruitful in his life, aside from his time, later on, at Pegaso. In Alfa Romeo he designed and developed many engines, from aviation to racing cars. There he met Enzo Ferrari, and it seems the two characters did collide somehow, for Ferrari evidently blamed Ricart for being fired from Alfa Romeo before World War Two: \"There was no doubt what [Enzo] Ferrari", "id": "16249255" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nFord deal fell through, FIAT approached Ferrari with a more flexible proposal and purchased controlling interests in the company in 1969. Enzo Ferrari retained a 10% share, which is currently owned by his son Piero Lardi Ferrari. Ferrari has an internally managed merchandising line that licenses many products bearing the Ferrari brand, including eyewear, pens, pencils, electronic goods, perfume, cologne, clothing, high-tech bicycles, watches, cell phones and laptop computers. Ferrari also runs a museum, the Museo Ferrari in Maranello, which", "id": "11007459" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nto create the emblem that would become the world-famous Ferrari shield. Initially displayed on Alfa Romeos, the shield was first seen on a Ferrari in 1947. Alfa Romeo agreed to partner Ferrari's racing team until 1933, when financial constraints forced them to withdraw their support – a decision subsequently retracted thanks to the intervention of Pirelli. Despite the quality of the Scuderia drivers, the team struggled to compete with Auto Union and Mercedes. Although the German manufacturers dominated the era, Ferrari's team achieved a notable victory in 1935", "id": "14700151" }, { "contents": "Carrozzeria Scaglietti\n\n\nCarrozzeria Scaglietti () was an Italian automobile design and coachbuilding company active in the 1950s. It was founded by Sergio Scaglietti in 1951 as an automobile repair concern, but was located across the road from Ferrari in Maranello outside Modena, Italy. Scaglietti gained Enzo Ferrari's trust and respect both through his bodywork and design skills and for providing a retreat for young Dino Ferrari. Their professional relationship began when Ferrari asked Scaglietti to repair and modify race car bodywork in the late 1940s, which was soon followed by orders for full car", "id": "17803573" }, { "contents": "Maserati\n\n\nin the world FIA GT championship, winning the teams championship three consecutive times from 2005 to 2007. The MC12 has also been raced in various national GT championship as well as in the American Le Mans series. The MC12 is based on the Enzo Ferrari sports car; 50 street-legal homologation models (roadsters and coupés) have been sold for about US$700,000 each. The Maserati and Alfa Romeo group, under Fiat Group, started in 2005, when Maserati was split off from Ferrari and partnered with Alfa Romeo. On", "id": "16888307" }, { "contents": "See Me Now\n\n\nlines \"I know you see me now right now, I know you see me now right now\" with a \"deep\" tenor. Christian Hoard of the \"Rolling Stone\" gave the song a rating of three and a half out of five stars, writing in his review of the song: \"'I'm Socrates, but my skin more chocolaty,' shouts Kanye, who goes on to detail several feats of attention-whore behavior — cruising in Ferraris, rocking fur coats, walking into high-end", "id": "15347343" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nenter racing under its own name, establishing the Alfa Corse organisation, which absorbed what had been Scuderia Ferrari. Enzo Ferrari disagreed with this change in policy and was finally dismissed by Alfa in 1939. The terms of his leaving forbade him from motorsport under his own name, for a period of four years. In 1939, Ferrari started work on a racecar of his own, the Tipo 815 (eight cylinders, 1.5 L displacement). The 815s, designed by Alberto Massimino, were thus the first Ferrari cars. World", "id": "8457878" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nAlfa Romeo under the provision that he won't use the Ferrari name in association with races or racing cars for at least four years. A few days later he founded \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", headquartered in the facilities of the old Scuderia Ferrari in Modena. The new company ostensibly produced machine tools and aircraft parts but in 1940 Ferrari did in fact build two examples of a race car – the Auto Avio Costruzioni 815, based on a Fiat 508C platform. It was the first Ferrari car and debuted at the 1940 Mille", "id": "10773130" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\n, holding the most constructors championships (16) and having produced the highest number of drivers' championship wins (15). Ferrari road cars are generally seen as a symbol of speed, luxury and wealth. Enzo Ferrari was not initially interested in the idea of producing road cars when he formed Scuderia Ferrari in 1929, with headquarters in Modena. Scuderia Ferrari (pronounced ) literally means \"Ferrari Stable\" and is usually used to mean \"Team Ferrari.\" Ferrari bought, prepared, and fielded Alfa Romeo racing cars for", "id": "11007420" }, { "contents": "History of Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nwhich also manufactured machine tools. The deal with Alfa included the condition that he would not use the Ferrari name on cars for four years. After that term expired, the road car company was called Ferrari S.p.A., while the name SEFAC \"Scuderia Enzo Ferrari Automobili Corsa\" was used for the racing department. Ferrari began working on a racecar of his own, the Tipo 815 (eight cylinders, 1.5 L displacement), in the 1939-1940 winter. The 815s, designed by Alberto Massimino, were thus", "id": "6521668" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nbut due to World War II it saw little competition. In 1943, the Ferrari factory moved to Maranello, where it has remained ever since. The factory was bombed by the Allies and subsequently rebuilt including works for road car production. The first Ferrari-badged car was the 1947 125 S, powered by a 1.5 L V12 engine; Enzo Ferrari reluctantly built and sold his automobiles to fund Scuderia Ferrari. The \"Scuderia Ferrari\" name was resurrected to denote the factory racing cars and distinguish them from those fielded by customer", "id": "11007423" }, { "contents": "Alfredo Ferrari\n\n\nAlfredo Ferrari (nicknamed Alfredino or Dino) (1932–1956) was an Italian automotive engineer and the first son of automaker Enzo Ferrari. He had Duchenne muscular dystrophy and died at the age of 24. After his death, Ferrari named the car fitted with the engine that Alfredo was working on at the time of his death \"Dino\" in his honour. Born to Enzo Ferrari and his wife Laura Dominica Garello, Alfredo was named after his paternal grandfather. Enzo, who at the time was a racing driver for Alfa Romeo", "id": "16567022" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Dino engine\n\n\nthe age of 24. The Dino V6 was Ferrari's first V6 engine. The Dino V8 engine was introduced later. The V8 engines all used a flat-plane crankshaft configuration. The production Dino V6 began as a discussion between Vittorio Jano and Enzo and Dino Ferrari about the ideal 1.5 L engine for use in the 1957 Formula Two auto racing series. Jano, formerly of Alfa Romeo and Lancia, pressed for a conventional 60° V6 but the Ferraris were open-minded. Jano's 60° design incorporated some of", "id": "17803226" }, { "contents": "Greg LeMond anti-doping stance and controversies\n\n\nwith Michele Ferrari I was devastated. In the light of Lance's relationship with Ferrari, I just don't want to comment on this year's Tour. This is not sour grapes. I'm disappointed in Lance, that's all it is.\" Ferrari was charged with abuse of his medical license for writing prescriptions for banned substances and with sporting fraud. An Italian appeals court acquitted Ferrari, finding \"the facts (to support the charges) do not exist\". Nevertheless, Ferrari was later banned from the sport", "id": "16373919" }, { "contents": "Matteo Ferrari\n\n\nway, but we know exactly what they can do and I don't think what happens in the last month of the season will make a big difference to what I have decided.\" –David Moyes In May 2006, Moyes told evertonfc.com, the official site of Everton FC, that Ferrari loan would not be extended. As his contract with Roma expired at the end of 2007–08 Serie A season, Eventually, Ferrari decided to sign with Genoa for the 2008–09 Serie A season on a free transfer. Following his move to", "id": "5175225" }, { "contents": "Enrico Bertaggia\n\n\nthe only instructor worldwide to teach the private glamorous Ferrari Enzo Courses. He was also Chief Instructor at the Alfa Romeo safety driving school and the Maserati Master GT School. In February 2005 Bertaggia joined the staff at Ferrari GB as Chief Instructor for the exclusive and prestigious Ferrari GB official Club “Fiorano Ferrari”. He was made MotorSports Director at Ferrari GB and has created a 6 car team for the Ferrari European Challenge races as well as continuing to take the responsibility for the \"Fiorano Ferrari\" track days. In 2011 Bertaggia", "id": "16453522" }, { "contents": "Tazio Nuvolari\n\n\nGrand Prix racing. Ferdinand Porsche called him \"the greatest driver of the past, the present, and the future.\" Nuvolari started racing motorcycles in 1920 at the age of 27, winning the 1925 350cc European Championship. Having raced cars as well as motorcycles from 1925 until 1930, he then concentrated on cars, and won the 1932 European Championship with the Alfa Romeo factory team, Alfa Corse. After Alfa Romeo officially withdrew from Grand Prix racing Nuvolari drove for Enzo Ferrari's team, Scuderia Ferrari, who ran the", "id": "16861850" }, { "contents": "Jacques Swaters\n\n\nSwaters collected everything about Ferrari, original documentations, important vintage cars, sculptures, and other automobilia. With all these items he opened \"the bunker\" as he would call the Galleria Ferrari, an impressive collection in which feature a lot of gifts given personally by Enzo Ferrari, for example 1 of only 3 bronze crucifix crafted at Ferrari's foundery, on the occasion of the pope's visit to the Maranello factory, as well as a wooden sculpture of the Prancing Horse, that used to decorate Enzo Ferrari's personal office", "id": "2551969" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo in Formula One\n\n\n, Alfa Romeo (Fiat Group) bought Motor Racing Developments Ltd. (otherwise known as the Brabham F1 team) to build a chassis for a new ProCar series. The car developed was V10 powered Alfa Romeo 164 ProCar (Brabham BT57) and was planned to race in a special racing series (as a support event to Formula One Grands Prix). Alfa Romeo branding has appeared on the Scuderia Ferrari Formula One cars since the 2015 season, starting with the Ferrari SF15-T. On 29 November 2017, it was announced that Alfa Romeo", "id": "9998418" }, { "contents": "Tifosi\n\n\nrefer to the supporters of Scuderia Ferrari in Formula One. Italian motor racing fans are well known for their love of Ferrari, though they have also been staunch supporters of other Italian cars such as Maserati, Lancia and Alfa Romeo. The Tifosi provide Formula One with some of its most stunning images, as a sea of red fills the grandstands at the Italian Grand Prix. A similar sight could be observed in former years during the San Marino race which was held at the Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari near the town of Imola", "id": "6699077" }, { "contents": "Ferrari (film)\n\n\ngusto Ferrari takes his family to the races. His wife objects to the noise and considers this environment inappropriate for little Dino, but Enzo's enthusiasm knows no restraint. He is determined to raise him as his successor. Ferrari's reputation grows and enables him to create his own company, Scuderia Ferrari. When he presents his employees (including Giuseppe Campari and Tazio Nuvolari) to the press, he explains that enthusiasm can be contagious. But when German troops come to Italy, Ferrari is accused of building weapons for the Italian", "id": "7112006" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Ascari\n\n\nThe Ferrari Ascari is a Ferrari concept car that won the \"Ferrari: New Concepts for the Myth\" car design competition in 2005. The car was designed by Manuele Amprimo, Werner Gruber, and Yu Jae-Cheul from Istituto Europeo di Design (IED; English: \"European Institute of Design\"), Turin, Italy. The judges of the competition included Luca Cordero di Montezemolo, the second and only living son of Enzo Ferrari, Piero Ferrari, Jean Todt, Amedeo Felisa, Massimo Fumarola, Pininfarina, and", "id": "6554781" }, { "contents": "Giuseppe Farina\n\n\nDuring the 1933 and 1934 seasons Farina returned to the sport, racing Maseratis and Alfa Romeos for Gino Rovere and Scuderia Subalpina, and began a friendship with Italian racing legend Tazio Nuvolari. It was Nuvolari who to some extent, guided Farina's early career. In 1935, he raced for the factory Maserati team, showing enough promise to impress Enzo Ferrari, who recruited him to drive for Scuderia Ferrari, the team that ran the works-supported Alfa Romeos. It was in an Alfa Romeo 8C that he finished second in", "id": "21643988" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo in motorsport\n\n\n24 Hours from 1931 to 1934, with Alfa Romeo withdrawing from racing in 1933 when the Italian government took over, and the racing of Alfas was then taken up by Scuderia Ferrari as Alfa's outsourced team. (Enzo Ferrari drove for Alfa before he went on to manage the team, and after that went on to manufacture his own cars.) In 1935 Alfa Romeo won the German Grand Prix with Nuvolari. In 1938 Biondetti won the Mille Miglia in an 8C 2900B Corto Spider, thereafter referred to as the \"Mille", "id": "5154987" }, { "contents": "Ugo Sivocci\n\n\nUgo Sivocci (August 29, 1885 - September 8, 1923) was an Italian race car driver. Born in Salerno, Sivocci started his racing career as one of the pioneers of Italian bicycle racing, obtaining a second place in the 600 km long classic Corsa Nazionale. After World War I, he worked as an auto mechanic in Milan. Being a friend of Enzo Ferrari, he was hired by Alfa Romeo in 1920 to drive Alfa in three-man works team: (Alfa Corse) with Antonio Ascari and Enzo", "id": "11658767" }, { "contents": "Romeo Ferraris\n\n\nRomeo Ferraris is an Italian tuning and auto racing team based in Milan, Italy. The team has raced in the TCR International Series, since 2016. Having previously raced in the Superstars Series and the Italian Touring Car Championship amongst others. After being founded by Romeo Ferraris in 1959, the team went on to race in the Italian Touring Car Championship in 1965. The team took several wins and podiums from 1965–72, also participating in the World Speedboat Record in 1970. The team also took a two victories in the Italian Prototype", "id": "14492901" }, { "contents": "Vittorio Jano\n\n\ndesign was the 8-cylinder in-line mounted P2 Grand Prix car, which won Alfa Romeo the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix cars in 1925. In 1932, he produced the sensational P3 model which later was raced with great success by Enzo Ferrari when he began Scuderia Ferrari in 1933. For Alfa road cars Jano developed a series of small-to-medium-displacement 4-, 6-, and 8-cylinder inline power plants based on the P2 unit that established the classic architecture of Alfa engines, with light alloy construction, hemispherical", "id": "19663303" }, { "contents": "2008 Hungarian Grand Prix\n\n\nto put pressure on Felipe, especially during the last stint. I felt something might happen if I did that, you never know, but I still found it hard to believe when I saw his Ferrari on fire.\" As of 2019, the race remains Kovalainen's only Formula One win. Glock was pleased with second position and spoke of how he had dedicated extra training to improve his race starts. He said he had focussed on not making any mistakes in the closing laps as Räikkönen closed, instead of maintaining the", "id": "8980376" }, { "contents": "Gioacchino Colombo\n\n\nGioachino Colombo (1903–1988) was an Italian automobile engine designer. Colombo was born in Legnano. He began work as an apprentice to Vittorio Jano at Alfa Romeo. In 1937, Colombo designed the 158 engine for the Alfetta and caught the attention of Enzo Ferrari. Ferrari asked Colombo to design a small V12 for use in the new Ferrari marque's racing and road cars. The first Ferrari-Colombo engine appeared on 11 May 1947. Colombo's great work for Ferrari was a tiny 1.5 litre V12, first used in the", "id": "19663187" }, { "contents": "Chris Amon\n\n\nscore his biggest success to date when he partnered Bruce McLaren in a 7-litre Ford GT40 Mark II at the 1966 Le Mans 24-hour race, spearheading a formation finish. He subsequently received an invitation to meet Enzo Ferrari at the Ferrari home in Maranello, where he signed to race for Ferrari in 1967 alongside Lorenzo Bandini, Mike Parkes and Ludovico Scarfiotti. Amon's first year with Ferrari did not begin auspiciously. En route to Brands Hatch for the pre-season Formula One Race of Champions, he crashed his road car and,", "id": "1603174" }, { "contents": "Tubi Style\n\n\nTubi Style systems are performance exhausts manufactured in Maranello, Italy. Duerre Tubi Style Group Spa (Formerly Tubi Style) in Italy has a history of working with top Italian marques, providing products for Ferrari and Maserati since the company's establishment. The Tubi Style factory is located in Maranello in close proximity with Ferrari's prestigious Maranello plant. The company was founded by Fausto Lettieri and Enrico Ruini, following years of experience in the Formula One exhaust sector. Tubi Style Systems for Ferrari are one of the most common throughout the world", "id": "7620381" }, { "contents": "Ferrari FXX-K\n\n\nThe Ferrari FXX K is a high performance limited production track day car manufactured by automobile manufacturer Ferrari in Maranello, Italy. Designed by Marco Fainello, Flavio Manzoni and architect Evan Rodriguez at Centro Stile Ferrari, the FXX K is based on the street-legal LaFerrari. It succeeds Ferrari's previous developmental track day offerings, the FXX and the 599XX. The \"FXX K\" is Ferrari's research and development vehicle based on the brand's first hybrid sports car, the LaFerrari. The K in the new car's name", "id": "11729605" }, { "contents": "Alfa Corse\n\n\nAlfa Corse is Alfa Romeo's factory racing team. Throughout the years, Alfa Corse has competed in various forms of motorsport, from Grand Prix motor racing to touring car racing. Alfa Corse was officially formed in the beginning of 1938, after the racing department was moved back from unofficial factory team Scuderia Ferrari to \"il Portello\". Enzo Ferrari was still in charge of department, but left one year later to build his own cars under the name Auto-Avio Costruzioni. From 1961 Alfa Romeo factory racing team was run", "id": "20735281" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nFerrari is an Italian company which has produced sports cars since 1947, but traces its roots back to 1929 when Enzo Ferrari formed the Scuderia Ferrari racing team. Unlike many similar yet independent companies, Fiat Group-owned Ferrari continued to thrive after the death of its charismatic founder and is today one of the most successful sports car companies in the world. In January 2016, Ferrari officially split off from its former parent company Fiat Chrysler Automobiles. Enzo Ferrari was not initially interested in the idea of producing road cars when he formed", "id": "10773127" }, { "contents": "Giotto Bizzarrini\n\n\nGiulietta chassis, which was disappointing, as he aspired to become a powerplant engineer. He was later able to move to the Experimental Department, receiving on-the-job training to become a test driver: \"I became a test driver who coincidentally was also an engineer, with mathematical principles. I always needed to know why something fails, so I can invent a solution.\" Bizzarrini left Alfa Romeo in 1957 and went to Ferrari when that company needed a test driver. He was quickly promoted to controller of experimental", "id": "7337756" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nto this day. The team owns and operates a test track on the same site, the Fiorano Circuit built in 1972, which is used for testing road and race cars. The team is named after its founder, Enzo Ferrari. \"Scuderia\" is Italian for a stable reserved for racing horses and is also commonly applied to Italian motor racing teams. The prancing horse was the symbol on Italian World War I ace Francesco Baracca's fighter plane, and became the logo of Ferrari after the fallen ace's parents, close", "id": "8457880" }, { "contents": "Valentino Rossi\n\n\ntime left. I would consider shifting to cars, probably rallying, after that before I finally decide to take it easy ... I know F1 would've been easier but by the time I finish MotoGP, I will be too old for F1.\" Stefano Domenicali, Ferrari's Formula One Team principal, however, reasserted his wish to have a third Ferrari on the F1 grid driven by Rossi, whilst confirming that Rossi would test an older Ferrari F1 car on 21 and 22 January 2010. In March 2010, the Italian", "id": "12691073" }, { "contents": "Mick Schumacher\n\n\n.\" Schumacher added he was impressed by the braking power of a modern F1 car. \"It seemed to me you could brake later and later and the car would have made the turn anyway. I would like to say thank you Ferrari for this incredible opportunity.\" Schumacher was to continue in-season testing for Alfa Romeo Racing the following day. * Season still in progress. Half points awarded as less than 75% of race distance was completed. * Season still in progress. Schumacher is the son of record", "id": "12719133" }, { "contents": "Grand tourer\n\n\nRomeo from 1929 until 1938, parted ways from Alfa Romeo in 1939: Enzo Ferrari's first car (itself an \"Etceterini)\" the Fiat-based Auto Avio Costruzioni 815 racing sports car, debuted at the 1940 Mille Miglia. Two were produced. The first car constructed in Ferrari's name, the V12 125 S, also a racing sports car, debuted in 1947 at the Piacenza racing circuit. Again, only two were produced, but they rapidly evolved into the 159 and 166 models, including the 1949 Ferarri", "id": "10522114" }, { "contents": "Museo Ferrari\n\n\nMuseo Ferrari (previously known as Galleria Ferrari) is a Ferrari company museum dedicated to the Ferrari sports car marque. The museum is not purely for cars; there are also trophies, photographs and other historical objects relating to the Italian motor racing industry. In addition to that, the exhibition introduces technological innovations, some of which had made the transition from racing cars to road cars. It is located just from the Ferrari factory in Ferrari's home town of Maranello, near Modena, Italy. The museum first opened in February", "id": "20508323" }, { "contents": "Eric Brown (pilot)\n\n\nreview highlights in this series have included the following types: As regards his preferences Brown states: My favourite in the piston engine (era) is the de Havilland Hornet. For the simple reason it was over-powered. This is an unusual feature in an aircraft, you could do anything on one engine, almost, that you could do on two. It was a 'hot rod Mosquito' really, I always described it as like flying a Ferrari in the sky. On the jet side I was a great", "id": "15319965" }, { "contents": "Asphalt 7: Heat\n\n\nRomeo 8C and Lamborghini Sesto Elemento; in Tier 4, the Dodge Viper ACR-X, Lamborghini Countach 25th Anniversary, Ferrari California and Mazda Furai; in Tier 5, the Cadillac CTS-V Coupé Race Car, Ferrari 458 Italia, Lamborghini Gallardo LP 570-4 Spyder Performante, Marussia B2 and Ferrari 575M Maranello; in Tier 6, the McLaren MP4-12C, Ferrari Enzo, Lamborghini Reventón and Aston Martin One-77; and in Tier 7, the Ferrari 288 GTO, Ruf CTR3, McLaren F1 and Bugatti", "id": "7343948" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nEnzo Ferrari was approached by the Ford Motor Company about a possible buy out. Ford audited Ferrari's assets but legal negotiations and talks were unilaterally cut off by Ferrari when he realized that the deal offered by Ford would not enable him to stay at the helm of the company racing program. Henry Ford II consequently directed his racing division to negotiate with Lotus, Lola, and Cooper to build a car capable of beating Ferrari on the world endurance circuit, eventually resulting in the production of the Ford GT40 in 1964. As the", "id": "11007458" }, { "contents": "Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari\n\n\ncomic operas. The resulting works were musically eclectic, melodic, and utterly hilarious; every single one became an international success. In fact, until the outbreak of World War I, Wolf-Ferrari's operas were among the most performed in the world. In 1902 he became professor of composition and director of the Liceo Benedetto Marcello. In 1911 Wolf-Ferrari tried his hand at full-blooded Verismo with \"I gioielli della Madonna\"; a story of passion, sacrilege and madness. It was quite popular in its", "id": "5987454" }, { "contents": "Zagato\n\n\n. The 6C 1500 technical qualities were improved also on the Alfa Romeo 6C 1750, which was introduced in 1927. It was bodied in several versions (Turismo, Sport or Granturismo, Super Sport or Gran Sport) and achieved overall victories in the Mille Miglia in 1929 (Campari-Ramponi) and 1930 (Tazio Nuvolari, Achille Varzi, Giuseppe Campari and Pietro Ghersi filled the first four places). Enzo Ferrari started his career at Alfa Romeo in 1929 then founded Scuderia Ferrari as the official team for race Alfas. Also", "id": "19130776" }, { "contents": "Jay Kay\n\n\n. He initially received negative press coverage because Jamiroquai's earlier lyrics contained themes of environmental concern. He responded in a 2011 interview, \"[People] keep talking to me about cars and environment, and I reckon I do about 3,000 miles a year.\" with an additional statement that he \"[doesn't] really drive that much at all any more, because I'm either on tour or doing stuff.\" In 2011, he visited Maranello for an exclusive viewing of the then-new Ferrari 458 Spider.", "id": "8537632" }, { "contents": "1951 Formula One season\n\n\nand this race was to make history. The Alfa Romeos, with their powerful 420 hp supercharged 1.5L engines were fast, but had horrendous fuel consumption: 1.5 miles per gallon (thanks to the rather simple pre-World War II engine design) meaning that Fangio and Farina had to stop twice to refuel, whereas Gonzalez, in the more fuel efficient 4.5L naturally aspirated V12 Ferrari went on to win, with Fangio second. This was the first time Enzo Ferrari had won a Grand Prix with a car of his own company", "id": "11851654" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Mondial\n\n\nI need cars to communicate with me...and it puts a smile on me face. This really is a cool car.\" -John Pogson - The Drive May 2016 6 Time British Championship Winner for Ferrari 15 Years Ferrari Engineer in Maranello 25 Years Ferrari Specialist in Italia Autosport \"\"The Mondial has been the perennial underdog Ferrari along with the V-12 400i/412. Both are having the last laugh, but Mondial prices in particular have been climbing. Offered in 2+2 coupe and convertible body styles, the Mondial shares the revvy", "id": "17133657" }, { "contents": "Monteverdi (automobile)\n\n\nMonteverdi was a Swiss brand of luxury cars created in 1967 by Peter Monteverdi (1934–1998) and based in Binningen on the southern edge of Basel, Switzerland. During the late 1950s and early '60s, Peter Monteverdi built, sold, and raced a number of \"specials\" called MBM, while at the same time developing the motor vehicle repair business founded by his father into a major dealership handling Ferrari, BMW, and Lancia brands. The relationship with Ferrari ended in 1963 when Enzo Ferrari demanded that Monteverdi pay up front", "id": "18571789" }, { "contents": "Romeo Ferraris\n\n\nuntil Vila Real being replaced by Kevin Ceccon (who scored a race win in Suzuka), and Fabrizio Giovanardi, who was replaced in the Suzuka round by Luigi \"Gigi\" Ferrara (2nd overall in TCR Italy 2018). For the 2019 season, the car received a major aerodynamic upgrade being renamed as \"Alfa Romeo Giulietta Veloce\". Team Mulsanne maintained Ceccon and hired Ma Qing Hua (ex-Formula E and WTCC driver). Alongside the World Cup cars, Romeo Ferraris will have about 8-10 Giuliettas", "id": "14492907" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Tipo 500\n\n\nThe Ferrari 500 was a Formula 2 (F2) racing car designed by Aurelio Lampredi and used by Ferrari in and , when the World Championship was run to F2 regulations. For 1952, the FIA announced that Grand Prix races counting towards the World Championship of Drivers would be run to Formula 2 specification rather than to Formula 1, after the withdrawal of Alfa Romeo from the sport. Ferrari were the only team to have a car specifically designed for the new formula. The car was powered by an inline four-cylinder engine", "id": "3695823" }, { "contents": "2001 Hungarian Grand Prix\n\n\n, while Mansell echoed Button's belief, adding, \"If Ferrari maintain the impetus they currently have and given the personnel... then I can't see anyone stopping them for the next few years, not unless someone comes up with the perfect package.\" Around 2,000 people watched the event on a large television screen in Michael Schumacher's hometown of Kerpen in the Lower Rhine region with the town decorated in the colours of the driver's team. Church bells in Maranello, the Emilia-Romagna town where Ferrari's headquarters are", "id": "9124706" }, { "contents": "Fiat Dino\n\n\nwho had previously designed several 4-cylinder Ferrari engines. Interviewed in the early 1980s, Lampredi noted that \"things didn't work out exactly as Ferrari had foreseen\": Enzo Ferrari had counted on building the engines at Maranello, but Fiat's management insisted on taking control of production, to avoid any breaks in the engine supply. The resulting Fiat-built V6 ended up being installed in two very different vehicles: the Fiat Dino, a front-engined grand tourer assembled in Turin by Fiat, and in Ferrari's first series", "id": "344970" }, { "contents": "History of Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nof whom raced in various Alfa Romeo 8C cars; Ferrari himself continued racing, with moderate success, until the birth of his first son Dino in 1932. The well-known prancing horse blazon first appeared at the 1932 Spa 24 Hours in Belgium on a two-car team of Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 Spiders, which finished first and second. In 1933 Alfa Romeo experienced economic difficulties, and withdrew its in-house team from racing. From then, the Scuderia Ferrari became the acting racing team of Alfa Romeo, when", "id": "6521665" }, { "contents": "Giuseppe Busso\n\n\nGiuseppe Busso (April 27, 1913 – January 3, 2006) was an Alfa Romeo and Ferrari technical designer born in Turin. He graduated as an industrial designer and in 1937 began working for Fiat's aviation engine department. In January 1939 he moved to Alfa Romeo where he worked under the guidance of Orazio Satta Puliga. His main responsibility was racing car engines. In 1946 he became technical director for Ferrari and thus took part in the development of the Ferrari 125 Sport 1.5 L V12. Busso was back at Alfa in", "id": "11252125" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo P3\n\n\nPrix season brought financial difficulties to Alfa Corse so the cars were simply locked away and Alfa attempted to rest on their laurels. Enzo Ferrari had to run his breakaway 'works' Alfa team as Scuderia Ferrari, using the older, less effective Alfa Monzas. Alfa procrastinated until August and missed the first 25 events, and only after much wrangling was the P3 finally handed over to Scuderia Ferrari. P3s then won six of the final 11 events of the season including the final 2 major Grands Prix in Italy and Spain. The", "id": "3547732" }, { "contents": "Ferrari (film)\n\n\nFerrari is a 2003 biopic based on the book by Enzo Biagi. It depicts Enzo Ferrari's rise from a successful race driver to one of the most famous entrepreneurs of all time. Being interviewed by a fictitious, intrusive young journalist he recalls his setbacks and personal losses. He also expresses his regrets about race drivers who met with an accident. The film finishes with a dedication by Piero Ferrari: \"In loving memory of my father and of my brother Dino\". Due to its success the original TV miniseries was edited", "id": "7112004" }, { "contents": "Modena\n\n\nand has a long automobile legacy. The iconic Ferrari brand was founded in Modena by Modenese car manufacturer Enzo Ferrari, and is headquartered just outside the city, in Maranello. Several other Italian luxury automobile manufacturers such as Pagani, Lamborghini, and Maserati are headquartered in the Modena area. Modena railway station, opened in 1859, forms part of the Milan–Bologna railway, and is also a terminus of two secondary railways, linking Modena with Verona and Sassuolo, respectively. Modena's urban public transport network is operated by SETA", "id": "16100081" }, { "contents": "History of Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nthe factory released to the Scuderia the up-to-date Monoposto Tipo B racers. In 1935 Enzo Ferrari and Luigi Bazzi built the Alfa Romeo Bimotore, the first car to wear a Ferrari badge on the radiator cowl. Ferrari managed numerous established drivers (notably Tazio Nuvolari, Giuseppe Campari, Achille Varzi and Louis Chiron) and several talented rookies (such as Tadini, Guy Moll, Carlo Maria Pintacuda, and Antonio Brivio) from his headquarters in Viale Trento e Trieste, Modena, Italy, until 1938, at which", "id": "6521666" }, { "contents": "1972 24 Hours of Le Mans\n\n\nremaining Alfa Romeo, or Vaccarella and de Adamich just a lap ahead of the French Ferrari of Ballot-Léna/Andruet. Charles Pozzi's car was first GT home and also won the Index of Thermal Efficiency doing about 6.75 mpg. A late-race spin for the NART Ferrari cost it time to repair, finishing two laps further back. In a strong performance, five of the nine Ferraris finished, with Mike Parkes’ Filipinetti car just overhauling the Belgian car in the last hour. All the other GT manufacturers had", "id": "5655810" }, { "contents": "Tazio Nuvolari\n\n\nAlfa Romeo cars semi-officially. In 1933 he won Le Mans in an Alfa Romeo as a member of Ferrari's team, and a month later won the Belgian Grand Prix in a works Maserati, having switched teams a week before the race. Mussolini helped persuade Ferrari to take Nuvolari back for 1935, and in that year he won the German Grand Prix in Ferrari's outdated Alfa Romeo, defeating more powerful rivals from Mercedes-Benz and Auto Union. It was the only time a non-German car won a", "id": "16861851" }, { "contents": "Pietro Ferraris\n\n\nPietro Ferraris (; 15 February 1912 – 11 October 1991) was an Italian footballer who played as a forward. Throughout his career, he won 6 Serie A titles with Ambrosiana-Inter and Torino, and the 1938 FIFA World Cup with the Italy national football team, where he scored Italy's fastest ever World Cup goal. Ferraris was born in Vercelli, Piedmont. He was also known as \"Ferraris II\", to distinguish him from Mario Ferraris I. He made his club debut with Pro Vercelli (1929–32) on 10", "id": "15623718" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nofficially priced its initial public offering at $52 a share after the market close on 20 October 2015. Since the company's beginnings, Ferrari has been involved in motorsport, competing in a range of categories including Formula One and sports car racing through its Scuderia Ferrari sporting division as well as supplying cars and engines to other teams and for one make race series. The 1940 AAC 815 was the first racing car to be designed by Enzo Ferrari, although it was not badged as a Ferrari model. \"Scuderia\" Ferrari has", "id": "11007428" }, { "contents": "Flavio Manzoni\n\n\nCenter” in the production site of Ferrari S.p.A. based in Maranello (Modena). Each of the four floors of the new building is dedicated to a different project design stage. In December 2014 on Yas Marina Circuit in Abu Dhabi, his FXXK was presented as the most powerful Ferrari ever. Although partially based on the very first hybrid car produced in Maranello, LaFerrari, the FXXK is in fact a completely new car. In September 2018 Manzoni presented the Ferrari SP38 Deborah at the Grand Basel Show demonstrating his great", "id": "20226120" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Ki Sawaari\n\n\n2006); in fact the idea of the film came to him during the post-production work of \"Lage Raho Munna Bhai\", when for an advertising assignment he went out looking for expensive cars in Mumbai, he found them all except a Ferrari. Eventually he managed to track a Ferrari parked at Pali Hill. This gave him the idea, \"What if I steal this car for a day? What will happen?\", which developed into the idea of Sachin Tendulkar's Ferrari and the script was developed", "id": "7603569" }, { "contents": "Brabham BT49\n\n\nengine, but it felt quite the opposite to me. After those Alfa V12s it felt smooth and willing to rev.\" In 1979, when the BT49 first raced, all but three teams - Ferrari, Alfa Romeo and Renault - used the DFV, and the most powerful alternative (Alfa Romeo's V12) produced . By 1982, most teams still used the DFV, but BMW, Ferrari and Hart had joined Renault in employing turbocharged engines: Ferrari's 1982 turbocharged V6 engine produced around , while the DFV's output", "id": "3547274" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 365 GT4 2+2, 400 and 412\n\n\n400, the first Ferrari available with an automatic transmission. In 1979 the 400 was replaced by the fuel injected 400 i. The improved 412 ran from 1985 to 1989, bringing to an end Ferrari's longest-ever production series. Although the option of an automatic transmission and compliance with U.S. emissions indicate it may have been designed for the American market, no version of these grand tourers was ever officially imported there as Enzo Ferrari believed that emerging environmental and safety regulations and a 55 MPH national speed limit suggested the company's 8", "id": "17133791" }, { "contents": "Ford GT40\n\n\nthe early 1960s. In early 1963, Ford reportedly received word through a European intermediary that Enzo Ferrari was interested in selling to Ford Motor Company. Ford reportedly spent several million dollars in an audit of Ferrari factory assets and in legal negotiations, only to have Ferrari unilaterally cut off talks at a late stage due to disputes about the ability to direct open wheel racing. Ferrari, who wanted to remain the sole operator of his company's motor sports division, was angered when he was told that he would not be allowed to", "id": "11576364" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Dino engine\n\n\nThe Ferrari Dino engine is a line of mechanically similar V6 and V8 engines produced by Ferrari for about 40 years from late 1950s into the early 2000s. Alfredo \"Dino\" Ferrari was the son of Enzo Ferrari. Dino suggested to Enzo Ferrari the development of a V6 engine for F2 at the end of 1955. Soon afterwards, Alfredo fell ill, suffering from muscular dystrophy. While hospitalized, he discussed technical details with the engineer Vittorio Jano. Dino would never see the engine; he died on June 30, 1956 at", "id": "17803225" }, { "contents": "Gianni Marzotto\n\n\nwas the famous \"double-breasted victory\", that Marzotto achieved wearing a double-breasted brown suit. He won fame not just for winning, but for his attire which seemed to catch the spirit of the Italian fans. But this might not have happened at all. Upon testing his recently purchased Ferrari prior to the race, Gianni found it nothing compared to the previous car he drove. Suspecting some type of deviousness on the part of Scuderia Ferrari, he returned to the Maranello to confront Enzo Ferrari. It was", "id": "7643660" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nvehicles as they came straight from the factory. This philosophy added to the mystique of the brand. Every Ferrari that comes out of Maranello is built to an individual customer's specification. In this sense, each vehicle is a unique result of a specific client's desire. Ferrari formalized this concept with its earlier Carrozzeria Scaglietti programme. The options offered here were more typical such as racing seats, rearview cameras, and other special trim. In late 2011, Ferrari announced a significant update of this philosophy. The Tailor Made programme", "id": "11007442" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 212 Inter\n\n\n. Coachbuilders included Carrozzeria Touring, Ghia, Ghia-Aigle, Vignale, Stabilimenti Farina, and now Pinin Farina. The latter was an important move for the company, as Farina was already well-known and adding his styling skills would be a tremendous boost for Maranello. However, Pinin Farina was as prideful as Enzo Ferrari, and neither would go to the other to request business up to this point. A mutual meeting halfway between Maranello and Turin was the negotiated solution. First Ferrari to be bodied by Pinin Farina was", "id": "8944788" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 147\n\n\ncar for \"The Sunday Times,\" Clarkson described the acceleration as \"Ferrari throttle? Forget it. When you stamp on the accelerator it's like you've hit the Millennium Falcon's hyperdrive. Suddenly all the stars are fluorescent tubes\" and the handling as \"...A corner was coming. And then it was a distant speck in my rear view mirror. I vaguely remember turning the wheel and I have a dim recollection of being astounded by the grip...and then the moment was gone. No, really,", "id": "17408" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 550\n\n\nMotor Show to celebrate the 70th anniversary of Pininfarina. The 2-door speedster shares the mechanical components from the 550 Maranello but its top speed is reduced to due to increased weight. The futuristic design cues found their way to future Ferrari production cars such as the Enzo Ferrari and the F430. It was designed by Ken Okuyama at Pininfarina. On October 28, 2009, Zagato and Ferrari revealed that they have been working on a roadster version of the 575 GTZ coupé to celebrate the 90th anniversary of the long collaboration between the two Italian", "id": "17267986" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\ntill his death for use of his Maranello and Modena production plants. Ferrari had previously offered Ford the opportunity to buy the firm in 1963 for US$18 million but, late in negotiations, Ferrari withdrew once he realized that Ford would not agree to grant him independent control of the company racing department. Ferrari became a joint-stock company, and Fiat took a small share in 1965. In 1969 Fiat increased their holding to 50% of the company. (In 1988 Fiat's holding rose to 90%). Following", "id": "14700163" }, { "contents": "Ricardo plc\n\n\nregret, though some of the know-how would later be exploited in other programmes. 1938: Alfa Romeo V16 racing engine In the intensely nationalistic pre-war atmosphere prevailing in Italy, Alfa Corse, under the leadership of Enzo Ferrari, was impelled to compete, and its Spanish-born head of R&D, Wifredo Ricart, turned to Harry Ricardo for technical advice. The supercharged Tipo 162 3-litre V16 that emerged from this collaboration was destined never to race, let alone be tested in anger, yet it stands as one", "id": "10487079" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nBerceto hillclimb race, where he finished fourth in the three-litre category at the wheel of a 2.3-litre 4-cylinder C.M.N. 15/20. On 23 November of the same year, he took part in the Targa Florio but had to retire after his car's fuel tank developed a leak. In 1920, Enzo joined the racing department of Alfa Romeo as a driver. In 1924, Ferrari won the \"Coppa Acerbo\" at Pescara, a success that encouraged Alfa Romeo to offer him a chance to race in much more prestigious competitions.", "id": "14700148" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nAs Ferrari's fame grew, Ducati abandoned the horse- perhaps the result of a private agreement between the two companies. The \"cavallino rampante\" is the visual symbol of Ferrari. Cavallino Magazine uses the name, but not the logo. Other companies use similar logos: Avanti, an Austrian company operating over 100 filling stations, uses a prancing horse logo which is nearly identical to Ferrari's, as does Iron Horse Bicycles and Norfolk Southern Railway. Since the 1920s, Italian race cars of Alfa Romeo, Maserati and later Ferrari", "id": "11007455" } ]

[ { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\ncommonly used in Southern Italy compared to their Northern counterparts, who traditionally prefer the fresh egg variety. Durum flour and durum semolina have a yellow tinge in color. Italian pasta is traditionally cooked \"al dente\" (Italian: \"firm to the bite\", meaning not too soft). Outside Italy, dry pasta is frequently made from other types of flour, but this yields a softer product. There are many types of wheat flour with varying gluten and protein levels depending on variety of grain used. Particular varieties of", "id": "18268331" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nregion and Emilia Romagna region in North Italy. In this area, dough is only made out of egg yolk and flour resulting in a very refined flavour and texture. This pasta is often served simply with butter sauce and thinly sliced truffles that are native to this region. In other areas, such as Apulia fresh pasta can be made without eggs. The only ingredients needed to make the pasta dough are semolina flour and water, which is often shaped into orecchiette or cavatelli. Fresh pasta for cavatelli is also popular in other", "id": "4356148" }, { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. Delicate sauces are preferred for fresh pasta in order to let the pasta take front stage. Fresh pastas do not expand in size after cooking; therefore, of pasta are needed to serve four people generously. Fresh egg pasta is generally cut into strands of various widths and thicknesses depending on which pasta is to be made (e.g. fettuccine, pappardelle, and lasagne). It is best served with meat, cheese, or vegetables to create ravioli, tortellini, and cannelloni. Fresh egg pasta is well known in the Piedmont", "id": "4356147" }, { "contents": "Barilla Group\n\n\ngay families, Chairman Guido Barilla made the following comment (translation from \"The Huffington Post\"): We have a slightly different culture, for us, the \"sacral family\" remains one of the company's core values. Our family is a traditional family. If gays like our pasta and our advertisings, they will eat our pasta; if they don't like that, they will eat someone else's pasta. You can't always please everyone not to displease anyone. I would not do a commercial with a", "id": "11055038" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ndescribes a dish called \"lagana\" that consisted of layers of dough with meat stuffing, an ancestor of modern-day \"lasagna\". However, the method of cooking these sheets of dough does not correspond to our modern definition of either a fresh or dry pasta product, which only had similar basic ingredients and perhaps the shape. The first concrete information concerning pasta products in Italy dates from the 13th or 14th century. Historians have noted several lexical milestones relevant to pasta, none of which changes these basic characteristics. For", "id": "4356133" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n, also called pasta makers, are popular with cooks who make large amounts of fresh pasta. The cook feeds sheets of pasta dough into the machine by hand, and by turning a hand crank, rolls the pasta to thin it incrementally. On the final pass through the pasta machine, the pasta may be directed through a machine 'comb' to shape the pasta noodles as they emerge. Semolina flour consists of a protein matrix with entrapped starch granules. Upon the addition of water, during mixing, intermolecular forces allow the", "id": "4356154" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwith potatoes or pumpkin) and noodles like spätzle, are sometimes considered pasta. They are both traditional in parts of Italy. Pasta is categorized in two basic styles: dried and fresh. Dried pasta made without eggs can be stored for up to two years under ideal conditions, while fresh pasta will keep for a couple of days in the refrigerator. Pasta is generally cooked by boiling. Under Italian law, dry pasta (pasta secca) can only be made from durum wheat flour or durum wheat semolina, and is more", "id": "18268330" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nthrough which the pasta is pushed determine the shape that results. The pasta is then dried at a high temperature. The ingredients to make dried pasta usually include water and semolina flour; egg for colour and richness (in some types of pasta), and possibly vegetable juice (such as spinach, beet, tomato, carrot), herbs or spices for colour and flavour. After mixing semolina flour with warm water the dough is kneaded mechanically until it becomes firm and dry. If pasta is to be flavoured, eggs,", "id": "4356156" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npasta may also use other grains and milling methods to make the flour, as specified by law. Some pasta varieties, such as pizzoccheri, are made from buckwheat flour. Fresh pasta may include eggs (\"pasta all'uovo\" \"egg pasta\"). Whole wheat pasta has become increasingly popular because of its supposed health benefits over pasta made from refined flour. Each area has its own specialties, primarily at a regional level, but also at provincial level. The differences can come from a bordering country (such as France", "id": "18268332" }, { "contents": "Dry pasta line\n\n\nDry pasta lines are machines that make dry pasta products such as spaghetti or penne. Commercial manufacturers use these machines for high volume production ranging from 500 kg to 8,000 kg per hour capacity. A typical dry pasta line consists of an extruder and a dryer. Modern machines are highly automated using programmable logic controllers. They are called \"lines\" because they contain a series of processing machines lined up in a row. The extruder mixes flour and water to make dough, kneads the dough and pushes it through a die to form", "id": "13774262" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nPasta is typically made from a dry dough that is kneaded and shaped, either through extrusion, rolling out in a pasta machine, or stretched or shaped by hand (as for gnocchi or dumplings). Pasta may be cooked directly after production (so-called \"fresh pasta\") or dried, which renders it shelf-stable. Doughs for biscuits and many flatbreads which are not leavened with yeast are typically mixed but not kneaded or left to rise; these doughs are shaped and cooked directly after mixing. While breads", "id": "18974233" }, { "contents": "Steve Lukather\n\n\ndidn't have the right sound, or because I wasn't inspired at that moment—I'd just move on. A part either works or it doesn't. You can't batter it into submission, or force inspiration to save you. It's always better to just surrender, and then come back later to give it a go with fresh ears.\" Although he enjoys the technical mastery that is possible in the studio, Lukather prefers the dynamic of performing live on stage. He has stated that dynamics are the most", "id": "13718209" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nB2), folate, thiamine (vitamin B1), and ferrous iron. Fresh pasta is usually locally made with fresh ingredients unless it is destined to be shipped, in which case consideration is given to the spoilage rates of the desired ingredients such as eggs or herbs. Furthermore, fresh pasta is usually made with a mixture of eggs and all-purpose flour or “00” low-gluten flour. Since it contains eggs, it is more tender compared to dried pasta and only takes about half the time to cook", "id": "4356146" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nby manually rolling a ball of dough on a surface to make a long sausage shape. The ends of the sausage are pulled apart to make a long thin sausage. The ends are brought together and the loop pulled to make two long sausages. The process is repeated until the pasta is sufficiently thin. The pasta knobs at each end are cut off leaving many strands which may be hung up to dry. Fresh spaghetti would normally be cooked within hours of being formed. Commercial versions of fresh spaghetti are manufactured. The bulk", "id": "9756306" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\npasta all'uovo\") – May only be manufactured using durum wheat semolina with at least 4 hens’ eggs (chicken) weighing at least 200 grams (without the shells) per kilogram of semolina, or a liquid egg product produced only with hen’s eggs. Pasta made and sold in Italy under this category must be labeled egg pasta. Fresh and stabilized pastas (\"paste alimentari fresche e stabilizzate\") – Includes fresh and stabilized pastas, which may be made with soft-wheat flour without restriction on the amount.", "id": "4356176" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\npasta is almost ready, it gets taken off from the boiling water and thrown into the pan together with all the vegetables, where everything gets tossed and cooked for another 2 or 3 minutes before serving it with few leaves of fresh basil on top.. This Italian dish can have many different variation, as the base concept is to create the sauce by using different fresh vegetables, before mixing it with pasta (Just like with the type of pasta, there is no strict specification regarding the type of vegetables used for the Ortolana", "id": "11081107" }, { "contents": "Sergio Aragonés\n\n\ndidn't have too many friends because I had just arrived. You're the new kid, and you have an accent. I've always had an accent ... When the other kids make fun of you, you don't want to get out of the house. So you stay at home, and what do you do? You take pencils and start drawing.\" Aragonés used his drawing skill to assimilate. \"The earliest money I ever made was with drawings\", he remembered. \"The teacher would give us", "id": "10443038" }, { "contents": "Pasta processing\n\n\ndesired length. Various patents cover machinery for extruding pasta of different shapes. Drying is one of the most difficult and critical parts of making pasta. If the pasta dries too fast, it may crack during or after the drying process and acquire a poor appearance and lowered mechanical strength. If the pasta dries too slowly, it may spoil and become moldy. Thus, the drying process must be carefully executed in order to avoid the two aforementioned consequences. When the pasta leaves the dies it has the moisture content of 31%", "id": "14672915" }, { "contents": "Heroes Reborn (miniseries)\n\n\nof 53 out of 100 on Metacritic. On Rotten Tomatoes it received a 43% fresh rating, where it was criticized for overuse of special effects and melodrama. About the show's reception, Kring said: \"Well, when you make a show like that, I was adamant about that show being a thirteen-episode event series, and having a closed-ended quality to it. I had always felt that one of the issue with \"Heroes\" was the ongoing nature of it was difficult to sustain, so", "id": "1897875" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nplaces including Sicily. However, the dough is prepared differently: it is made of flour and ricotta cheese instead. Dried pasta can also be defined as factory-made pasta because it is usually produced in large amounts that require large machines with superior processing capabilities to manufacture. Dried pasta is mainly shipped over to farther locations and has a longer shelf life. The ingredients required to make dried pasta include semolina flour and water. Eggs can be added for flavour and richness, but are not needed to make dried pasta. In", "id": "4356149" }, { "contents": "Alex Webster\n\n\n, gain a lot from them and I've tried to learn as much on my own as I can. Anything I can learn about music or bass playing, I'll try to learn. I mean, the more you learn and the more you apply to your playing, it just makes you a better musician.\" ”I liked the bass player from AC/DC. I really loved the stuff he did. Peter Baltes from Accept was another. I liked the really good guys too, but that seemed out", "id": "20499092" }, { "contents": "Lee Soon-jae\n\n\n\"I was impressed with how much times have changed; before it would have been impossible to parody the president. The film tries to show that heads of state are only human, just like you and me, which I think makes the movie distinctive, as well as fresh and fun for viewers.\" In 2011, Lee, Yoon So-jung, Song Jae-ho and Kim Soo-mi starred in \"Late Blossom\", a tearjerker romance about two elderly couples, based on the popular webtoon \"I", "id": "9179295" }, { "contents": "Kusksu\n\n\nfrom giving the soup its name, the pasta, which is \"a little bigger than a coriander\", adds \"a fabulous texture that is like no other\". The kusksu pasta, which is \"not to be confused with couscous\", is widely available in Malta, however, this key ingredient may be hard to source in international markets. While alternatives do exist, these may not always yield the best results. Other ingredients that are typically found in kusksu include the fresh Maltese ġbejna, usually added just before", "id": "12195770" }, { "contents": "Corzetti\n\n\nin which case an artisan craftsman is commissioned to make the die for people to prepare the pasta at home. A pasta dough is made using flour, water and salt and rolled out into a sheet. The pasta is cut into rounds that are stamped to form the embossed relief, and left to dry for a while. Corzetti are usually served with a simple meat or mushroom sauce (the latter called \"tocco de funzi\" in Genoese), pesto, pine nut or walnut sauce, fish sauce, or light cream", "id": "14873574" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nwith garlic, [olive] oil and hot chili peppers). Ingredients to make pasta dough include semolina flour, egg, salt and water. Flour is first mounded on a flat surface and then a well in the pile of flour is created. Egg is then poured into the well and a fork is used to mix the egg and flour. There are a variety of ways to shape the sheets of pasta depending on the type required. The most popular types include penne, spaghetti, and macaroni. Kitchen pasta machines", "id": "4356153" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ndried pasta as well as manufactured fresh and stabilized pasta: Pasta, or dried pasta with three subcategories – (i.) Durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semola di grano duro\"), (ii.) Low grade durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semolato di grano duro\") and (iii.) Durum wheat whole meal pasta (\"pasta di semola integrale di grano duro\"). Pastas made under this category must be made only with durum wheat semolina or durum wheat whole-meal semolina", "id": "4356174" }, { "contents": "J. Clifford Baxter\n\n\n. His suicide note was hand printed, though not signed, for his wife, Carol. The letter expressed Baxter's despair over the direction his life had taken. The full text of the note read: poemCarol, I am so sorry for this. I feel I just can't go on. I have always tried to do the right thing but where there was once great pride now it's gone. I love you and the children so much. I just can't be any good to you or myself.", "id": "11315567" }, { "contents": "Durum\n\n\nthrough intergeneric hybridization and polyploidization involving two diploid (having 2 sets of chromosomes) grass species: \"T. urartu\" (2n=2x=14, AA genome) and a B-genome diploid related to \"Aegilops speltoides\" (2n=2x=14, SS genome) and is thus an allotetraploid (having 4 sets of chromosomes, from unlike parents) species. Commercially produced dry pasta, or pasta secca, is made almost exclusively from durum semolina. Most home made fresh pastas (pasta fresca), such as orecchiette and tagliatelle, also use durum", "id": "7805834" }, { "contents": "Zwan\n\n\nIn the same \"Entertainment Weekly\" article, Corgan disclosed that things went wrong at some of the very first recording sessions. \"...it was like, 'What do you mean the guitar's out of tune? What do you mean I have to be there at 11? What do you mean I can't order $100 of lobster every day?' I mean, like, bad. But it was too late. It was already public. The album was going out. So I did what I always", "id": "14143849" }, { "contents": "Curious George (film)\n\n\nappreciated having Dick Van Dyke voice one of the characters. \"I was surprised when I actually finally met him that he had never done an animated voice before, with his association with Disney for all those years. I was just blown away so I'm going, 'This is great,' because as an animation director you always want to use people who are fresh, who haven't done animated voices – at least I do.\" he said. CG supervisor Thanh John Nguyen states that they tried to duplicate the", "id": "15040746" }, { "contents": "Bari\n\n\nwhen all the rich ingredients such as eggs and pork had to be used for religious reasons. The recipe commonly consists of \"penne\" or similar tubular pasta shapes, a tomato sauce, small beef and pork meatballs and halved hard-boiled eggs. The pasta is then topped with \"mozzarella\" or similar cheese and then baked in the oven to make the dish have its trademark crispy texture. Fresh fish and seafood are often eaten raw. Octopus, sea urchins and mussels feature heavily. Perhaps Bari's most famous dish", "id": "1277928" }, { "contents": "Sarah Dessen\n\n\nmany years afterward, I took total blame for everything that happened between me and T. After all, I was a bad kid. I did drugs, I lied to my mom. You can't just hang out with a guy and not expect him to get ideas, I told myself. You should have known better. But maybe \"he\" should have. When I turned 21, I remember making a point, regularly, to look at teens and ask myself whether I'd want to hang out with them,", "id": "5709131" }, { "contents": "Alan Mcilwraith\n\n\nthem crowding round, they want to get in on the act too and muscle them out of the way. Women like any tricks to do with money. I have one where I put a pen through a note but leave it intact and they go mad for it. But I have a strict rule for women – if one asks you back to hers after midnight, always say no – you'll be too drunk and she'll turn out to be a minger.\" When confronted by the \"Sunday Mail\",", "id": "14915087" }, { "contents": "Wrecked (film)\n\n\ncan't just make safe bets. Even directors and actors who do great work, do not always do great work. And I don't feel like you can wait around until someone of note comes to you and says come work with me. You have to seek out new things that inspire you. The key to this working is that he really didn't have to babysit me. You have to have trust in each other, and I trust Michael.\" \"Wrecked\" received mixed to favorable reviews from film critics", "id": "2897033" }, { "contents": "Pasta processing\n\n\ntemperature is about 35-45 °C to help speed up absorption. For egg noodles, eggs are added in the form of fresh eggs, frozen eggs, dry eggs, egg yolks or dry egg solids. If eggs are added to the mixture, the amount of water is modified. Adding egg improves the nutritional quality and richness of the pasta. Disodium phosphate is also added to reduce the cooking time. Mixing the semolina and water takes place in two stages. First, the ingredients are measured and added to a", "id": "14672905" }, { "contents": "U. J. Puckett\n\n\n, run by Gary Cecora. Pucket would turn down most offers to play with his trademark lopsided smile, \"I can't play any more\". He preferred to hold court as the dean of the hustlers. He always had a ready smile and a fresh quip for everyone, from oldtime pool players like Magnolia Red (J.R. Richardson) to any guy just in off the street. Puckett befriended and offered playing tips to many up and coming players like Robert Newkirk and Frank \"Bird\" Thompson. U.J. was impossible to", "id": "12244252" }, { "contents": "Shel Silverstein\n\n\nabout your business, do your work and not care about how it's received. I never read reviews because if you believe the good ones you have to believe the bad ones too. Not that I don't care about success. I do, but only because it lets me do what I want. I was always prepared for success but that means that I have to be prepared for failure too. I have an ego, I have ideas, I want to be articulate, to communicate but in my own way", "id": "11979296" }, { "contents": "Beer Bad\n\n\nmake it better but all I did was make it funnier.' I took that to mean, 'We're not exactly sure what this is supposed to be about so just enjoy yourself.' So I actually had a ball doing it. It was a laugh to watch frat boys turn into cavemen and have Buffy affected by the same thing that was affecting them. We just let everyone go 'crazy' and nothing all bad came out of it.\" While \"Beer Bad\" is often called one of the", "id": "452405" }, { "contents": "Dry pasta line\n\n\nthe shape, and cuts the pasta to the correct length. Dry pasta lines typically use rectangular dies to extrude long goods pasta and round dies to extrude short goods pasta. The extruder typically uses a vacuum system in the mixing process to keep air out of the dough. The dryer dries the pasta to the correct moisture level, typically using sticks or screens to transport pasta inside the dryer depending on the length of the product. Long goods pasta such as spaghetti is hung vertically from sticks and short goods pasta such as penne", "id": "13774263" }, { "contents": "Noodle\n\n\nof cooking these sheets of dough, lagana, does not correspond to the current definition of either a fresh or dry pasta product, which only had similar basic ingredients and perhaps the shape. In the 2nd century CE, the Greek physician Galen mentioned \"itrion\", referring to all homogenous mixtures from flour and water. The Latinized \"itrium\" was used as a reference to a kind of boiled dough. The Jerusalem Talmud records that itrium was common in Israel from the 3rd to 5th centuries CE. Arabs adapted noodles for", "id": "7215151" }, { "contents": "Rapha (video game player)\n\n\nnot going to worry about how he's playing or anyone else. Like always I'm just going to look at the strengths and weaknesses of who I have to play and from there just worry about myself and try to make sure I'm giving myself the best chance to win no matter who I have to play. The only thing I can really control is myself and how I'm playing. I try not to think too much about how good someone else is at the time. I just respect what they bring to", "id": "4202809" }, { "contents": "Maccheroni alla molinara\n\n\nMaccheroni alla molinara or alla mugnaia (Abruzzese dialect) is an uneven, long and thick fresh pasta that is hand-pulled to a diameter of about 4–6 mm. It is made using only water, durum wheat flour. The name literally translates to \"the miller’s wife’s pasta\". The pasta is characteristic of the province of Teramo and Pescara in the Abruzzo, Italy. These are manufactured by working the dough until it gets a hole in its center. The process requires trained hands that, facing one another", "id": "1116033" }, { "contents": "Stupid Dream\n\n\n, you have to - in a sense - 'prostitute yourself' to try and sell your music and your art. And I was very much aware of that contradiction. If you think about that too much, it can drive you crazy, you know. It's an absurd thing to be doing. That kind of led me thinking about when I was a teenager, when I was just starting out and I was interested in being a musician. And I think a lot of teenage kids have this dream of being", "id": "1692817" }, { "contents": "Neptune City (album)\n\n\nsong called 'Neptune City.' My sister and I were making pasta, and we were like, (sings) 'We're making pasta in Neptune City ...' Like, just kidding. And I was like, 'That (melody) sounds really cool.'\" The lyrics were inspired by an uncle whom she never met. Long before Atkins' birth, her mother’s brother died in an accident at the age of 13. Years later, Atkins found the uncle’s Yamaha learner’s guitar in an", "id": "2450338" }, { "contents": "Kill Em with Kindness (song)\n\n\nKindness.’ So I’ve always done that. I ignore, I ignore, I ignore. And then it just kind of got out of hand. So I went to the new label [Interscope] and I was like, I have to say something. I need to say what I want to say, and you guys have to help me figure out how to do that.\" While working on the album, Gomez enlisted frequent collaborators Rock Mafia to help make her sound a reality. They helped Gomez on", "id": "19169664" }, { "contents": "Lauren Carpenter\n\n\nto have Brown back for the scenes. She stated, \"When I looked at the scenes on paper, I wondered how we'd make it work. You just have to completely surrender yourself to the dream-like state of it and accept that, because anything goes in a dream.\" Kendall thought the dream showed Lauren that while she might have moved on from Matt too fast, it also allowed her to let go of a part of him too. When Brad first proposes to Lauren, she turns him down", "id": "14374437" }, { "contents": "Melvin Bullitt\n\n\nrole as a starter, Bullitt stated: \"You always want to be a starter. That’s why you come to the NFL. You don’t want to come in and be a backup. You have to learn and you have to wait your time. You have to be patient, because anytime, an opportunity may come. Mine came this year, and I just wanted to go out and do the best I can and show people in the league I can play, too.\" In January 2009, Bullitt", "id": "15487544" }, { "contents": "Only U\n\n\nproviding sexual pleasure for her, finding herself always standing by his side or looking for reasons to be close to him, acting out of character and falling for him more with each day. \"Oh I can't wait to get next to you/ Oh I just can't leave you alone/ Boy you got me doing things that I would never do,\" she sings. In the chorus, she emphasizes that the guy is only one who makes her feel in love and turned on, \"Only u can make me feel", "id": "17895961" }, { "contents": "The Organ (band)\n\n\nwas pushing, pushing, pushing. And there's always the feeling that you're in financial debt too. The more you do it, the more money you make, and we felt like we owed it to people. And that's how management and the record company played it - \"you kind of owe it to us to do another tour right now. [After the breakup,] I moved to Toronto, had a mental breakdown, then I just got a job working for a doctor […] I", "id": "2020699" }, { "contents": "Anthony Mundine\n\n\ncomments were just spun around like I was clapping my hands. I have a family too, I know what it is like to suffer the loss of someone close to me, and I would never wish that upon anyone. The point I was trying to get across was that it was in a war state of mind, and there is always going to be tit for tat, so why put yourself in a situation where you can endanger people. I have got nothing against any American, I have got nothing against any", "id": "8590096" }, { "contents": "The Ninth Configuration\n\n\nNicol would have played certain moments during the filming. I have no doubts that he would have been brilliant, as he always was. We became friends for a time, and I loved his company.\" Tom Atkins had a minor role in the film, and in an interview in January 2009, he discussed what the film shoot was like: \"I have always believed that a movie about the making of that film would have been much better than the actual movie turned out to be. It was kind of a", "id": "15503784" }, { "contents": "2009 Coke Zero 400\n\n\n. You want him to have a good day too, and I couldn't just give the win to him so I tried to make my move, he went up to block us and I was already there. I am sorry. I may be too hard on myself but I do not feel like I am... I am sorry but I am thankful for my nice Stewart-Haas Racing team who brought me here today.\" When Kyle Busch's friend/boss Joe Gibbs was asked about the finish he said,", "id": "11240270" }, { "contents": "Samantha (album)\n\n\nas I am in the indie rock world, or any other music that I like to make. I just try to make good music as much as possible, no matter the genre. If it's good it'll be spread on its own. I never really appreciated when people try to push their music on you. I like it when it's just good and it's there if you want it. That's how I'm approaching the hip-hop world.\" \"Something I've always done is just", "id": "256140" }, { "contents": "Phil Coulson\n\n\nthe reasoning for this \"makes sense given that S.H.I.E.L.D. is coming out of the shadows. There are people that will want their person in charge.\" He felt that Coulson would actually prefer this, saying, \"I always felt like Coulson was happiest in the field. Neither I nor Coulson loved playing and listening while his agents went into dangerous situations. And there are more dramatic possibilities when you have a boss that you have to deal with.\" In his review for \"Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.\"s first season, Evan Valentine", "id": "615782" }, { "contents": "JuJu Mob\n\n\nmember. In October 2011, Reef spoke out saying; \"\"From day one, anyone will tell you when they ask you how I've been about the beef, I've always been like, 'Yo this shit's whack, I just want it to stop,'\"\" he said. \"\"I always use this analogy that literally for me, it's like a little brother caught between older brothers fighting (..) I just wish everyone would make peace and keep it moving. We're older", "id": "7275055" }, { "contents": "Pasta salad\n\n\na vegetable. The ingredients used vary widely by region, restaurant, seasonal availability, and/or preference of the preparer. The salad can be as simple as cold macaroni mixed with mayonnaise (a macaroni salad), or as elaborate as several pastas tossed together with a vinaigrette and a variety of fresh, preserved or cooked ingredients. Additional types of pasta may be used, such as ditalini. These can include vegetables, legumes, cheeses, nuts, herbs, spices, meats, poultry, or seafood. Broccoli, carrots,", "id": "10101877" }, { "contents": "Food choice of older adults\n\n\nA general impression of the meals and preferences for 13 food groups (fresh fruit, chicken, soup, salad, vegetables, potatoes, meat, sandwiches, pasta, canned fruit, legumes, deli meats, and ethnic foods) were assessed. After adjusting other variables, older males were significantly more likely to prefer deli meats, meat, legumes, canned fruit, and ethnic foods compared to females. In addition, compared with African Americans, \"Caucasians demonstrated higher percentages of preference for 9 of 13 food groups including pasta", "id": "9900666" }, { "contents": "Hate My Life\n\n\nmatter how bad their own life is going, that there is always someone out there who feels just as bad. During a concert, Tyler explained that \"I wrote this song because one day I got out of bed and was like 'Today feels like it's going to be a bad day. I can feel it.' I realized that there are people out there that have it worse than most people who bitch and complain, and decided to write it so maybe it could make someone's day a little better", "id": "3925578" }, { "contents": "Harvey Breit\n\n\n'm the oldest motion picture writer in the business. I am endlessly grateful to the movies, and I'll tell you why. Because a writer can always make a living writing for the movies when he hasn't anything to say. If it hadn't been for the movies, I would have had to turn out novels when I had nothing to say... You can do a good job on other people's material... The movies help writers over their bad periods. In 1952, he interviewed Whittaker Chambers at the publication", "id": "21030724" }, { "contents": "Jack Sparrow\n\n\nworst pirate I have ever heard of\". In the third film, while he leaves Beckett's ship stranded and makes off, Lieutenant Groves asks him: \"Do you think he plans it all out, or just makes it up as he goes along?\" Though a skilled swordsman, Sparrow prefers to use his superior intelligence during combat, exploiting his environment to turn the tables on his foes, reasoning \"Why fight when you can negotiate?\" He uses strategies of non-violent negotiation and turning his enemies against", "id": "18529204" }, { "contents": "John Parker (potter)\n\n\nof clay and gravity. You have to make up new techniques to get what you want. I will use anything to aid the process of getting there. I am very Machiavellian when it comes to masking tape and string. I tend to throw blanks as finely as I can and severely turn them into the precise shapes I intend. I use metal kidneys most of the time and work on any surface I can reach. I stretch and coax rather than throw shapes. Bowls are always turned inside and out. I am", "id": "14455239" }, { "contents": "I Can't Live with You\n\n\nin pain, I couldn't create anything. I couldn't even get out of bed. When you're climbing out and beginning to get things in the right boxes again, that's when you can put it into music. There's quite a bit of that sort of thing on this album. There's some in 'I Can't Live with You'; it's very personal, but I tried not to make it autobiographical because that narrows things too much. I tried to express it in a form that", "id": "8678734" }, { "contents": "Missy Robbins\n\n\nof Union Avenue and North 10th Street in North Williamsburg, Brooklyn. It is an Italian pasta restaurant, though Robbins never originally set out to specialize in it, commenting, \"I just always had an affinity for the ingredients … the cheeses and olive oils … and then as I started getting older and traveling, there’s something about Italy that just resonated with me\".The restaurant earned Three Stars from \"The New York Times\", and a James Beard Award nomination., In August 2018 Robbins opened her second Italian", "id": "20681121" }, { "contents": "Teele Square\n\n\n. There are three convenience stores in Teele Square, a barber, 3 hair salons and a liquor store. A three alarm fire on October 30, 2011 at approximately 10:00pm broke out in a dry cleaners and destroyed four businesses and a police sub-station in Teele Square. The destroyed businesses are: Hawk Dry Cleaners, Nail Image salon, Kee Kar Lau Chinese restaurant, and Maria’s Italian Cold Cuts. Several other restaurants and stores, including Orleans Restaurant and Bar and Dave's Fresh Pasta (fresh pasta as well", "id": "17767296" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ncut or extruded through dies. The pasta is set in a drying tank under specific conditions of heat, moisture, and time depending on the type of pasta. The dried pasta is then packaged: Fresh pasta is sealed in a clear, airtight plastic container with a mixture of carbon dioxide and nitrogen that inhibits microbial growth and prolongs the product's shelf life; dried pastas are sealed in clear plastic or cardboard packages. Gluten, the protein found in grains such as wheat, rye, spelt, and barley, contributes to", "id": "4356158" }, { "contents": "The Mean Season\n\n\nthe \"Herald\". It had a tone, that city room. I had no idea news reporters were that sloppy.” However, Borsos would have preferred to adopt a more stylized look. He said, “I preferred to have it look somewhat stylized and slightly unreal, more what you would call a 1950's film-noir type of picture. I think making it slightly abstract can be a way of reaching more people. When something is too real, that can almost be a way of limiting you.", "id": "16407835" }, { "contents": "List of Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. characters\n\n\nit's always something that's in our heads that we're keeping going. It's the realization that you never get fully better, it's about embracing the new side of you and making that work in the world that you're in. I suppose the idea of a cure—I don't know if that could happen.\" For Fitz's costume design, Foley tried to have his clothes reflect his personality, without \"getting too cliché...we try and play up his \"heritage style\"...using classic design", "id": "16465434" }, { "contents": "Alkaline pasta\n\n\namount of the resultant sodium carbonate is used in the preparation of McGee's pasta dish, just 1 teaspoon of it to 1-1/2 cups of semolina flour. When preparing the pasta, the sodium carbonate is first dissolved in a small quantity of water, which is then slowly added to the semolina. Afterwards, the kneaded dough is allowed to rest for an hour and is then rolled out very thin through a pasta machine and processed into the desired form of noodles. The unused portion of the sodium carbonate can be stored", "id": "824724" }, { "contents": "Guvcview\n\n\nI have had to do some video tutorials. I tried recording these tutorials with Ubuntu's default Cheese Webcam Booth, but unfortunately the combination of my Logitech Quickcam Pro 9000, Ubuntu 10.10, and Cheese didn't want to record video in any usable FPS. So I had to look elsewhere. My search turned me to GUVCView and I can't tell you how happy I have been with the results. Not only is this tool as easy to use as Cheese, it's far more flexible, and renders much better video", "id": "20216262" }, { "contents": "Ugly Betty (season 3)\n\n\nstarted to really become the show. And it started to just get away from what I originally wanted to do and where we originally started, which was about a girl making it in the city and her work life. So we're trying to refocus that back. But there's always temptation and you want to explore it. You want to have the opportunity to explore it. And the second you start getting too involved in it, it's like any plot line. You go in; it's very hard to", "id": "15390822" }, { "contents": "Johann Andreas Stein\n\n\nfrom Broder 1941: This time I shall begin at once with Stein's pianofortes. Before I had seen any of his make, Späth's claviers had always been my favourites. But now I much prefer Stein's, for they damp ever so much better than the Regensburg instruments. ... In whatever way I touch the keys, the tone is always even. It never jars, it is never stronger or weaker or entirely absent; in a word, it is always even. It is true that he does not sell", "id": "5450941" }, { "contents": "Son of the Mask\n\n\nwhere I had a good amount of control. And then in this movie I didn't have any control. I just can't do that. I have to have my voice in there. If I can't, I'm just going to be like I'm doing someone else's thing. I have to have some of my voice because I have my own experiences that I lived through. All I can do is just try to make things independently. That's the only way you can do it. The only", "id": "53663" }, { "contents": "Kenojuak Ashevak\n\n\nwith subjective reality or not. And that is how I have always tried to make my images, and that is still how I do it, and I haven't really thought about it any other way than that. That is just my style, and is the way I started and the way I am today. In 2004, Kenojuak designed a stained glass window for a chapel at Appleby College in Oakville, Ontario. The window, of an Arctic char along with an owl against a vibrantly blue background, is the", "id": "16589074" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n\"amatriciana\", \"arrabbiata\" and the egg-based \"carbonara\". Tomato sauces are also present in Southern Italian cuisine, where they originated. In Southern Italy more complex variations include pasta paired with fresh vegetables, olives, capers or seafood. Varieties include \"puttanesca\", \"pasta alla norma\" (tomatoes, eggplant and fresh or baked cheese), \"pasta con le sarde\" (fresh sardines, pine nuts, fennel and olive oil), \"spaghetti aglio, olio e peperoncino\" (literally", "id": "4356152" }, { "contents": "Firefly Role-Playing Game\n\n\nthe \"Firefly\" roleplaying game: Well, it was kind of odd. We turned in a proposal to Fox, just because it was something I had always wanted to do. I can't remember how long ago, and we didn't hear-- I guess we got a nice little 'thank you' note or something-- and we said, 'Okay, that's that,' and just kind of forgot about it. And then one day, out of the blue, Fox came to us and said, '", "id": "3986506" }, { "contents": "Richard Peck (writer)\n\n\nno such thing as a 'grade reading level'; a young person's 'reading level' and attention span will rise and fall according to his degree of interest. I learned that if you do not have a happy ending for the young, you had better do some fast talking.\" \"You never write about yourself; you just always wind up having written about yourself.\" — October 10, 2013, to a library full of 4th graders in Pleasanton, California \"Nobody but a reader ever became a", "id": "9888516" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n) and fresh (\"pasta fresca\"). Most dried pasta is produced commercially via an extrusion process, although it can be produced at home. Fresh pasta is traditionally produced by hand, sometimes with the aid of simple machines. Fresh pastas available in grocery stores are produced commercially by large-scale machines. Both dried and fresh pastas come in a number of shapes and varieties, with 310 specific forms known by over 1300 documented names. In Italy, the names of specific pasta shapes or types often vary by locale", "id": "4356128" }, { "contents": "Apulian cuisine\n\n\naddition of small fish with bones included. Eggs are an essential ingredient for pasta in northern Italy, but in Apulia and other regions of Southern Italy only semolina and water is used. This was done mainly for economic reasons, because eggs were considered too valuable for an everyday dish like pasta. Omitting eggs from pasta dough allowed their use in other dishes. \"Orechiette\" is considered the signature pasta shape of Apulia, but there are many other shapes as well. These include \"cavatelli\", \"capunti\" (typical", "id": "9665926" }, { "contents": "Paige Patterson\n\n\ncan think of is, ‘Honey, what can I do for you? What can I do to serve you? How can I make your life better?’ And all the time she is submitting herself to her husband and saying, ‘You just lead and, honey, I’ll follow.’” \"It depends on the level of abuse, to some degree. … I have never in my ministry counseled anyone to seek a divorce and that’s always wrong counsel\". Instead of divorce he recommended temporary", "id": "6905543" }, { "contents": "Albert M. Greenfield\n\n\n. The company expanded throughout the East Coast over the next 20 years. When asked much later about his negative experiences during the Depression, Greenfield replied, \"It wasn't too bad. I've always treated both success and failure as imposters. I like making money, but I can get along without it. I never worried about having it because I knew I could always make more.\" In 1917, Greenfield was elected to a seat on the Philadelphia Common Council and served until 1920. Originally a Republican, he", "id": "4716890" }, { "contents": "You Are (Pearl Jam song)\n\n\nJeff Ament both compared the song to The Smiths' \"How Soon Is Now?\". Matt Cameron on the song: I just recorded that at home. I had written just a couple of riffs, stringing them together like I always do. I had gotten a new drum machine that allows you to make up patterns and then they'll play through whatever audio instrument you plug in. It was more of an experiment to use the parameters of this machine as well. It came out really cool and the guys really", "id": "12557534" }, { "contents": "Pasta processing\n\n\n. The final desired moisture of the dried pasta is about 12%, in order for the pasta to be rigid and have a long storage life. The drying process is slightly different for long and short pastas, but in general, pasta is exposed to hot air to dehydrate the pasta. “Pre-drying” starts immediately after extrusion where the pasta hardens on the outside but still soft on the inside. It takes one tenth of the whole drying time, and one third of the excess moisture is lost in this", "id": "14672916" }, { "contents": "Chris New\n\n\ntold \"Attitude\" magazine: \"To understand the psychology of not necessarily wanting your sexuality to be a major part of you but having it made a major part of you by the people around you. All people talk about with me is, 'Are you out?' And yeah, I am, I always have been and I don't see a problem with that. I've never hidden it. My first agent tried to make me hide it so I fired her.\" New entered into a civil partnership", "id": "16945236" }, { "contents": "You Win Again (Bee Gees song)\n\n\nYou Win Again' as a title, but we had no idea how it might turn out as a song. It ended up as a big demo in my garage, and I recorded stomps and things. There was just one drum on there. The rest was just sounds. Then, everybody tried to talk us out of the stomps at the start. They didn't want it. 'Take it off. Too loud! Can we have them not on the intro, just when the music starts?' All", "id": "15942656" }, { "contents": "Wild Bill (1995 film)\n\n\nbecause \"Jeff does a lot of takes, I don't. My focus is very intense, but when it gets to be you just doing it again and again I lose it and I find an awful lot of performers go stale. He would always have an idea he thought he could make something better.\" The film received mixed reviews, with a 42% rating on Rotten Tomatoes and a 5.9 on the Internet Movie Database. Roger Ebert gave the film two stars out of four, criticizing its pacing and plot", "id": "2510215" }, { "contents": "Fresh Out the Oven\n\n\n'. She let me hear it and I said, 'You know what? I love the record, but it doesn't fit in with the album I'm making. And she said, I don't care. You just have to record this record. I don't care if you put another name on it. And so we did and we put it out and it went to No.1\". Nick Levine from Digital Spy said of the song when it first appeared online, \"Truth be told, the", "id": "18204251" }, { "contents": "Swabian Spätzle\n\n\nSpätzla, Spätzle [ˈʃpɛtslə] or Spatzen are Swabian or Alemannic pasta of an elongated shape which is served as a side dish or with other ingredients as a main dish. Similar pasta of a rotund shape is called Knöpfle in Baden-Württemberg and in Bavarian Swabia. Spätzle are egg-based pasta made with fresh egg of an irregular form with a rough, porous surface. The glutinous dough is put directly into boiling water or steam and the form varies between thin and thick, elongated and short. They are the only", "id": "11869863" }, { "contents": "Replica (Oneohtrix Point Never album)\n\n\nfor the title and described it as \"really morbid, but there's humor to it, too, because the skeleton's hair is pasta-like\", which he called \"a good approximation of how I deal with lots of depressing things—just put pasta hair on top and it's okay.\" \"Replica\" was Lopatin's first album to be completed in a formal studio setting, with recording sessions taking place at the complex owned by his label Mexican Summer. He conceived it as \"an electronic song", "id": "6078440" }, { "contents": "Wilbur Smith\n\n\nworld around you, travel and live your life to the full, so that you will always have something fresh to write about.\" It was advice I have taken very much to heart. I have made it part of my personal philosophy. When it is time to play, I play very hard. I travel and hunt and scuba dive and climb mountains and try to follow the advice of Rudyard Kipling; \"Fill the unforgiving minute with sixty seconds worth of distance run.\" When it is time to write,", "id": "18965963" }, { "contents": "2015 Axalta \"We Paint Winners\" 400\n\n\nThe last year and a half have been pretty tough, but this feels real good. It never gets any better than this. It takes time to heal things especially with what Sherry and I went through. This just kind of makes you forget all about it. Tomorrow we are still going back to normal life and we always try to remember that and be ourselves and remember why we are here. And how thankful we are to be here and how lucky we are to be doing this. I just feel super blessed", "id": "718534" }, { "contents": "Amatriciana sauce\n\n\n\"amatriciana\" that is better known throughout Italy and exported everywhere. While in Amatrice the dish is prepared with spaghetti, the use of bucatini has become extremely common in Rome and is now prevalent. Other types of dry pasta (particularly rigatoni) are also used, whereas fresh pasta is generally avoided. The recipe is known in several variants depending, among other things, on the local availability of certain ingredients. While everybody seems to agree about the use of guanciale and tomato, onion is not favored in Amatrice, but", "id": "9995711" }, { "contents": "Abby Wambach\n\n\nsaid in an interview. \"Growing up as the youngest of seven was like being in a team environment, you learn all kinds of things ... I learned how to compete, my brothers and sisters always played with me on the same level and they never let me win until I was better than them and deserved it. Being in such a big family makes you humble. You might have a certain skill or talent but there is always someone who is better at something than you.\" Wambach recalls being toughened up by", "id": "16792440" }, { "contents": "Arthur Newman (film)\n\n\nI live with anyone? I am a genetic time bomb.\" Arthur then comforted her, \"You're not a statistic Mike, you're a person. Can't defend yourself against your worst feelings. You feel the things most of us run away from, most of us just too bummed out to feel\". They held hands and Mike cried out, \"Now do I have to have sex with you? Because I really don't want to.\" Arthur laughs, responded while shaking his head,\"", "id": "2804885" }, { "contents": "Paul Phillips (guitarist)\n\n\nhere. It means a lot. I've always tried to make myself accessible to you and have always tried to never let you down when I got up on that stage. However, there is nothing I can do\". Phillips contributed original music and scored several sections of the 2012 film \"\" with Puddle of Mudd's former bassist, Damien Starkey. Phillips acted in the 2013 horror short film \"The Guy Knows Everything\". There was a wanted fugitive in 2006 who claimed to be Paul Phillips and is wanted", "id": "3321479" }, { "contents": "Richard Barrett (author)\n\n\nsaid, \"...more and more companies making some form of contribution to society. They have discovered that making money and making a difference are mutually supportive goals. When companies care about their employees, the local community and society, their employees, the local community and society care about them. The dynamic that I was measuring was simply the wisdom of the golden rule: do unto others as you would have them do unto you, or, as I prefer to describe it, the energy you put out into the world", "id": "18845594" }, { "contents": "Zoe Slater\n\n\nthings.\" \"I always saw EastEnders as an apprenticeship,\" she told the Daily Record. \"I always wanted to go on and do different things. I have some really good friends from that show but the door is closed.\" She said: \"I've always taken chances. I think that's how you progress – by stepping out and doing different things. I really do like my freedom and jumping from job to job. I just want to work with people I admire and respect, wherever that", "id": "19176468" }, { "contents": "Hoard of the Dragon Queen\n\n\nthe first few episodes. It’s enough to get by but not enough to make the characters super powerful moving forward. Normally I would say this is a nice balance of power and experience, but doing the math on a fresh character sheet, it feels like you’re always on the cusp of being great when you truly need to be great. [...] The story itself truly picks up when you hit Castle Naerytar, which is much further down the road after you’ve figured out who you are and what works", "id": "2163903" }, { "contents": "The Magpie (Monet)\n\n\nthe countryside. He told Bazille: Don't you think that directly in nature and alone one does better?...I've always been of this mind, and what I do under these conditions has always been better. One is too much taken up with what one sees and hears in Paris, however firm one may be, and what I am painting here has at least the merit of not resembling anyone...because it will be simply the expression of what I shall have felt, I myself, personally. During his time in", "id": "19410419" }, { "contents": "Human Nature (Madonna song)\n\n\nthe main problem was that he did not prefer too much dancing in the videos, because that resulted in extra editing. I remember most of the video you had shot with the crane, some Steadicam, plus some panning. So you have about five different cameras shooting a performance, and after they edit like crazy. It gives you a lot of freedom, but I feel very frustrated because I like to see somebody dancing. I hate when there's too much editing. I like the steadiness of the performance because then", "id": "13951371" } ]

[ { "contents": "No Limit Top Dogg\n\n\nwould best represent him and would best represent me over his music,\" Snoop Dogg said. \"He [directed] me on what to say and how to say it. I just chose the type of beats I wanted and the type of topics I wanted to rap about.\" In response to working again with Snoop and how times have changed since last working together, Dre stated the following: Snoop also continues a previous tradition on his albums to include a cover of an older Hip-Hop song with the song", "id": "14998542" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nhip hop, the singles \"Who Am I (What's My Name)?\" and \"Gin and Juice\" reached the top ten most-played songs in the United States, and the album stayed on the Billboard charts for several months. Gangsta rap became the center of arguments about censorship and labeling, with Snoop Dogg often used as an example of violent and misogynistic musicians. Unlike much of the harder-edged gangsta rap artists, Snoop Dogg seemed to show his softer side, according to music journalist Chuck Philips", "id": "6690581" }, { "contents": "15 Years on Death Row\n\n\nbut a \"G\" Thang 3. Dr. Dre – Let Me Ride 4. Dr. Dre – Lil' Ghetto Boy 5. Dr. Dre & Ice Cube – Natural Born Killaz 6. Snoop Dogg – Who Am I (What's My Name)? 7. Snoop Dogg – Gin and Juice (Laid Back Mx) 8. Snoop Dogg – Doggy Dogg World 9. Snoop Dogg – Vapors 10. Snoop Dogg – Murder Was The Case 11. Snoop Dogg – Doggfather 12. Snoop Dogg – Snoop's Upside Ya", "id": "14452817" }, { "contents": "No Limit Top Dogg\n\n\n\"Snoopafella\" (a remake of the song \"Cinderfella Dana Dane\" by New York rapper Dana Dane). Despite limited involvement on a musical level from No Limit, Snoop has stated that Master P has influenced the album in other ways with the track \"I Love My Momma\". Snoop mentions \"If I wouldn't be on No Limit, I wouldn't even did a song like that, but since Master P, every album he do, he got a song about his momma. He got a song", "id": "14998543" }, { "contents": "Doggumentary\n\n\nnot I don't give a fuck, it's like maybe I can smoke witchu' maybe I can't, you know what I'm saying?\" Snoop Dogg revealed to MTV that he was looking to get a Britney Spears duet for the album. On November 27, 2010 Snoop Dogg was in the studio with producer David Banner who produced two beats for him. On December 8, 2010, Snoop Dogg reported to \"Complex\" magazine that featured artists will include Daz Dillinger, Too Short, Bootsy Collins, Kokane", "id": "21333619" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nCalvin Cordozar Broadus Jr. (born October 20, 1971), known professionally as Snoop Dogg, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, producer, media personality, entrepreneur, and actor. His music career began in 1992 when he was discovered by Dr. Dre and featured on Dre's solo debut, \"Deep Cover\", and then on Dre's solo debut album, \"The Chronic\". He has since sold over 23 million albums in the United States and 35 million albums worldwide. Snoop's debut album,", "id": "6690570" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg (What's My Name Pt. 2)\n\n\n\"Snoop Dogg (What's My Name II)\" is the follow-up for one of the first singles released by rapper Snoop Dogg, \"Who Am I? (What's My Name?).\" It was also the only CD single released from his fifth album, \"Tha Last Meal\". The music video is directed by Chris Robinson. It was produced by Timbaland and briefly features Dr. Dre, who is sat on a couch portrayed as a pimp with Snoop Dogg to his left. Nate Dogg", "id": "13318873" }, { "contents": "Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\n\n\nhad a big input on this album, producing several tracks and even rapping a verse on the track, \"Imagine\". Dr. Dre hadn't produced any Snoop Dogg tracks since 2000. He also did I Wanna Fuck You with Akon but had to release a cleaned up version for radio play called I Wanna Love You. Other songs recorded for this album didn't make the final cut, including \"Wannabes\" featuring Young Jeezy and Nate Dogg; produced by DJ Quik, \"Smokin' Smokin' Weed\" featuring Ray", "id": "10590081" }, { "contents": "Ghetto (Kelly Rowland song)\n\n\nback and that's why I had to have Snoop [Dogg].\" Originally recorded without Snoop Dogg for the delayed 2006 \"My Story\" album, it was not until months prior to the \"Ms. Kelly\" release, that the rapper was consulted to contribute additional vocals to the track. \"He's the King of Cool, so I was honoured when he said yes to do the record. It was like a dream come true,\" Rowland stated in an interview with \"Blue & Soul\" in 2007", "id": "13943403" }, { "contents": "The Lady of Rage\n\n\nShe appeared on several tracks on Dr. Dre's 1992 album \"The Chronic\", and on Snoop Doggy Dogg's \"Doggystyle\" in 1993. On July 26, 1994, she released the hit single \"Afro Puffs\" (from the soundtrack to \"Above the Rim\") which reached #5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Rap Singles chart. She also made an appearance on Tha Dogg Pound's album \"Dogg Food\" on the track \"Do What I Feel\". Though she had made more than a", "id": "3840475" }, { "contents": "Tha Doggfather\n\n\nDeath Row wanted me to do. I'm gonna bring a positive side of music.\" Although his new lyrical direction was met with mixed feelings from fans and critics alike, Snoop Dogg still thinks of the album as a success: \"I enjoyed it and everywhere I go around the world people, you know, I sign more Doggfather records than any other record I put out. That's the one I sign the most and I'm proud at the thang I did and the thang is... sometimes you can", "id": "10831129" }, { "contents": "That's That\n\n\nSnoop Dogg spoke to AllHipHop.com about the track off \"Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\" which Dr. Dre produced and features R. Kelly. Snoop explained \"Dr. Dre called me today. We’ve been working on my record. He helped me fix this song I did with R. Kelly. It was a hit record before I gave it Dre, but now it’s a super hit record. He made me strike all my vocals. That means, 'Take all your lyrics off, I don’t like ‘em. They’re", "id": "116790" }, { "contents": "Murder Was the Case\n\n\nMurder Was the Case is a 1994 short film and soundtrack album starring and performed by Snoop Doggy Dogg. The 18 minute film was directed by Dr. Dre and Fab Five Freddy and chronicles the fictional death of Snoop Dogg and his resurrection after making a deal with the Devil. The film's title comes from Snoop's song of the same name from his debut album, \"Doggystyle\", which had been released a year earlier. The single \"What Would You Do\" was included on the \"Natural Born Killers\" soundtrack", "id": "9250033" }, { "contents": "Dash Radio\n\n\ndiscover and play superstar artists on the radio such as Kendrick Lamar, Justin Bieber, Akon, Lorde, and Lady Gaga. Snoop Dogg is the founder-producer-curator of \"Cadillacc Music\" station and premieres DJ Snoopadelic mixes on the station. Snoop Dogg is a hip hop artist, actor, and DJ from Long Beach, California. Snoop has sold over 35 million albums worldwide including Doggystyle, Tha Doggfather and Reincarnation. He was discovered by Dr. Dre of N.W.A and made his music debut in 1992 on Dr. Dre", "id": "13643343" }, { "contents": "Gin and Juice\n\n\nof Hip Hop. The song's music video, directed by Dr. Dre, Calvin Caday and Anita Sisaath, also producers of 2Pac's \"Dear Mama\", features a teenaged Snoop Dogg throwing a wild house party after his parents leave. His parents return home angry and evict the partygoers to confront Snoop Dogg. Ricky Harris plays Snoop's father, and Dr. Dre, Warren G, Nate Dogg and Daz Dillinger make cameo appearances. Six-year-old rapper Lil Bow Wow plays Snoop's little brother who is jumping", "id": "18877536" }, { "contents": "I Wanna Love You (Akon song)\n\n\n\"I Wanna Love You\" (titled \"I Wanna Fuck You\" for explicit versions) is a song written and recorded by Akon featuring Snoop Dogg. It was released in September 2006 as the second single from his second album, \"Konvicted\". It is also featured on Snoop Dogg's eighth album, \"Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\". This song was Akon's first #1 single on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was also Snoop's second #1 on the same chart. The song also reached", "id": "20751146" }, { "contents": "God Forgives, I Don't\n\n\nI can't give you too much because I'm going to let him do that, because that's his project, but I could tell you right now it's classic and he is talking that talk.\" In September 2011, Drake spoke on the album during an interview with MTV saying: \"That \"God Forgives I Don't\"; the only way I can describe it, it's like Snoop Dogg's \"Doggystyle\", The Notorious B.I.G.'s \"Ready to Die\", or Clipse's \"Lord", "id": "12610153" }, { "contents": "Doggumentary\n\n\nproduced by Jake One. \"Platinum\" was the third official promotional single from the album. The track features singer R. Kelly and was released to the iTunes Store on February 22, 2011. The single was produced by Lex Luger. Snoop Dogg revealed to MTV about the collaboration \"I think me and Kells understand who we are and what we do to make each other better,\" Snoop said. \"He has a deep love for music, and sometimes he goes over the head of the people that's listening just", "id": "21333627" }, { "contents": "I Wanna Rock (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\n\"I Wanna Rock\" is the third official single from American rapper, Snoop Dogg's tenth studio album, \"Malice n Wonderland\". It was released digitally on iTunes on November 17, 2009, after the second single \"That's Tha Homie\". The song was produced by Scoop DeVille and mixed by Dr. Dre, and Snoop Dogg released it on a mixtape titled \"I Wanna Rock\" on November 23. The song was confirmed by BBC Radio 1 to be released in the UK on March 15, 2010", "id": "8465297" }, { "contents": "The Chronic\n\n\nhe draws.\" Snoop Dogg later commented on the \"reality\" of his lyrics, stating \"My raps are incidents where either I saw it happen to one of my close homies or I know about it from just being in the ghetto. I can't rap about something I don't know. You'll never hear me rapping about no bachelor's degree. It's only what I know and that's that street life. It's all everyday life, reality.\" Three singles were released from the album:", "id": "18702627" }, { "contents": "What's My Name? (Snoop Doggy Dogg song)\n\n\n\"Who Am I? (What's My Name?)\" (commonly titled \"What's My Name?\") is the solo debut single by American hip hop recording artist Snoop Doggy Dogg. It was released on October 30, 1993 as the first single from his debut album, \"Doggystyle\", with the record labels Death Row Records, Interscope Records & Atlantic Records. The song, produced by Dr. Dre, features samples and interpolations from George Clinton's \"Atomic Dog\" in its chorus and throughout,", "id": "13690229" }, { "contents": "Oxymoron (album)\n\n\nshit like that, but at the end of the day, that is a part of life and I like that type of music. That's what pushed West Coast music to where it was at like when Dre, Snoop and all them...Dogg Pound. That's what they was doin' and that's what they was talking about and that's what I was raised off of.\" On December 12, 2012, after multiple hints and hashtags with the word \"oxymoron\", via his Twitter Schoolboy Q wrote:", "id": "18165233" }, { "contents": "Signs (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\nwhat he thinks he has seen, expressing a wish that love (personified as Cupid in classical fashion) should not play around with his emotions. Meanwhile, another male observer (voiced by Snoop Dogg) opines that the Timberlake character is out of his element and should not bother attempting to further relations between himself and the object of his affection, since he lacks the necessary gangster credentials. The verses of the song, rapped by Snoop Dogg, mainly following Snoop Dogg's attempts to charm a woman or women. The first", "id": "19772695" }, { "contents": "The D.O.C.\n\n\n\". In a May 2008 interview, The D.O.C. stated that he and Dre were working on the album, explaining \"There is an album, and you got the title, but that's also because that's the title Dre likes. Dre and I decided to do another D.O.C. album after this \"Detox\" record. We decided to do one more together and end our story the right way.\" According to a 2009 interview, Snoop Dogg assisted The D.O.C. in seeking a voice therapist. It was found that The", "id": "16341718" }, { "contents": "Tha Doggfather\n\n\nin an interview with Vh1, Snoop Dogg revealed the differences between \"Doggystyle\" and \"Tha Doggfather\", stating, \"I think \"Tha Doggfather\" was a rebirth of me, as far as me being more positive on what I was tryin' to say and, you know, tryin' to live the life through my music, instead of me just livin' my life, tryin' to show people that my life... wasn't like my music...I'm not gonna glorify none of this negativity that", "id": "10831128" }, { "contents": "Doggumentary\n\n\nended the video out saying he gave him some gangsta tracks, some R&B tracks and some Hip Hop tracks. Snoop Dogg called off plans to release the sequel to his classic debut Doggystyle, instead opting for the title Doggumentary Music for his 11th studio album, set for release in March 2011 on Priority/EMI Records. \"I have been in the game for so long and still have the same passion I did when I first started. I want my fans to ride with me on this one and know that I am", "id": "21333615" }, { "contents": "No Limit Top Dogg\n\n\nconfident on \"Top Dogg\" than he has on any album since his \"Chronic\"/\"Doggystyle\" glory days.\" Later in the review he called it \"... a vital album, and easily Snoop Dogg's best album since Doggystyle.\" \"The Washington Post\" highlighted the Dre-produced tracks \"Just Dippin'\" and \"Buck 'Em\" as one of the best Snoop-Dre collaborations. \"Source\" writer Frank Williams called it nearly flawless and said \"By returning to his original 1993 flyness, Snoop meshes", "id": "14998548" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg discography\n\n\nThe discography of American rapper Snoop Dogg of sixteen studio albums, four collaborative albums, seventeen compilation albums, two extended plays, twenty mixtapes, 127 singles (including seventy-four as a featured artist), and fourteen promotional singles. He has sold over 23.5 million albums in United States and 37 million albums worldwide. He has garnered fourteen top ten singles on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 (including eight as a featured artist). Snoop Dogg came to attention of the music industry in 1992, through his vocal contributions", "id": "19093000" }, { "contents": "Soopafly\n\n\n. Then in 1996, he was featured on the soundtrack to the movie \"A Thin Line Between Love and Hate\" on the song \"I Don't Hang.\" A remix would later follow. Soopafly was further introduced to mainstream listeners on Snoop Dogg's second studio album \"Tha Doggfather\". He produced the songs \"Freestyle Conversation\" and \"You Thought\", appearing alongside veteran rapper Too Short. Since then, he has been featured primarily on albums by local artists such as Snoop Dogg, Daz Dillinger,", "id": "19014385" }, { "contents": "Left, Right\n\n\nparty in Compton, California. It is reminiscent of the Compton party scenes seen in the classic hip hop videos Dr. Dre's \"Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang\" and Snoop Dogg's \"Gin and Juice\". YG spends most of the video standing on the roof of Roscoe's similar to how Snoop did when he burst on to the scene with the \"Who Am I? (What's My Name?)\" music video.\" The video includes women twerking throughout and at one point an implied dog", "id": "9271390" }, { "contents": "Imagine (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\nBusta Rhymes later released a remix to the song, it is presumable that his \"remix\" is actually the intended original version that did not make the release of The Big Bang. Moreover, artists like Nas, Ja Rule and Black-Ty also did freestyles to the song. He also confirmed that Dr. Dre had a big input on this album, producing several tracks and even rapping a verse on the track, \"Imagine\". Dr. Dre hadn't produced any Snoop Dogg tracks since 2000. The track was written", "id": "6317214" }, { "contents": "Death Row Records\n\n\nsmear campaigns against his former artists, most notably Snoop Dogg. The label supported itself with releases pulled from vaults—most successfully various posthumous 2Pac albums, along with Dr. Dre and Snoop Dogg re-releases and then-unreleased compilation records such as \"\" and a Snoop Dogg compilation album \"Dead Man Walkin'\". He signed new talent, including Crooked I who had been lighting up the Californian underground with his rhyming ability, particularly the Wake Up Show with Sway & King Tech. Suge Knight also signed Left Eye", "id": "18629186" }, { "contents": "Let Me Ride\n\n\n\"Let Me Ride\" is a 1993 single by rapper and producer Dr. Dre, and the third single from his debut studio album, \"The Chronic\". It experienced moderate success on the charts, until it became a massive hit when Dre won a Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance for the song during the Grammy Awards of 1994. The chorus is sung by Ruben and Jewell, and Snoop Dogg (then known as Snoop Doggy Dogg) raps the line \"Rollin' in my 6-4\" and appears", "id": "9876203" }, { "contents": "What's My Name? (Snoop Doggy Dogg song)\n\n\nof a Black Hat\" (1993). In the UK in 2014, the song was used on an advert for MoneySupermarket, which featured Snoop Dogg. \"\"Who Am I? (What's My Name?)\"\" was the first top-ten of Snoop Dogg on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, the first as lead artist. The song reached number 8 on the chart. The song topped the US Hot Rap Songs for three weeks. It was certified gold by the RIAA in 1994. Fab", "id": "13690231" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nthematics into verses, hooks, and chorus. When he began recording, Broadus took the stage name Snoop Doggy Dogg. Dr. Dre began working with Snoop Dogg, first on the theme song of the 1992 film \"Deep Cover\", and then on Dr. Dre's debut solo album \"The Chronic\" with the other members of his former starting group, Tha Dogg Pound. The huge success of Snoop Dogg's debut \"Doggystyle\" was partially because of this intense exposure. Fueling the ascendance of West Coast G-funk", "id": "6690580" }, { "contents": "Imagine (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\nthat the sample for \"Imagine\" was still trying to be cleared. Busta Rhymes stated that he was not sure that the sample would be cleared in time for his album's release, so it had to be excluded from his album. The sample was not cleared in time, and it is presumable that the song was given to Snoop Dogg for his album soon after. It was then recorded with verses by Kam and Snoop Dogg (different from the album version) that was played on the TBCT Listening party. Although", "id": "6317213" }, { "contents": "Dirt Road Anthem\n\n\nRide Through the Country\", with Brantley Gilbert singing vocals on the chorus. Gilbert later recorded a revisited version of the song for his 2010 album \"Halfway to Heaven\". According to The Boot, Aldean's publicist teased about the song, suggesting Aldean listened to \"a little Snoop Dogg in his time;\" regarding the song, Aldean said he did not consider \"Dirt Road Anthem\" a rap song. He continued by saying, \"...if I was to do anything like that, it's not going", "id": "16110937" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg discography\n\n\nown solo album. Snoop's debut album, \"Doggystyle\", was released in 1993 under Death Row Records, debuting at number one on both the \"Billboard\" 200 and \"Billboard\" Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums charts, powered by spectacular first week sales 803,000 units. \"Doggystyle\" became certified 4× platinum in 1994 and spawned several hit singles, including \"What's My Name?\", \"Gin & Juice\" and the European hit \"Doggy Dogg World\". As of March 2008, the", "id": "19093002" }, { "contents": "Johnny \"Guitar\" Watson\n\n\nand Mary J. Blige. Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre borrowed P-Funk's adaptation of Watson's catchphrase \"Bow wow wow yippi-yo yippi-yay\" for Snoop's hit Who Am I? (What's My Name?). Johnny also played the guitar on the G-Funk remix of Dr. Dre's Grammy award winning single Let Me Ride in 1993. \"Johnny was always aware of what was going on around him\", recalled Susan Maier Watson (later to become the musician's wife) in", "id": "19553761" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg discography\n\n\n(1993), Snoop was charged with a murder. In 1995, Snoop had been spending much time preparing for the case, which went to trial, which took place later that year. In February 1996, he was cleared of all charges and began working on his second album, without Dr. Dre as a frequent record producer on the album. This is also Snoop's final album on Death Row Records, under the name of \"Snoop Doggy Dogg\". His second album \"Tha Doggfather\" (1996),", "id": "19093004" }, { "contents": "Deep Cover (song)\n\n\non Dr. Dre's \"First Round Knock Out\", which spent two weeks on the \"Billboard\" 200 starting at #52 and later on several greatest hits albums, including: \"Doggy Stuff\" and \"Doggy Style Hits\". Like the artist indication on the original 12\" vinyl says, \"Dr. Dre introducing Snoop Doggy Dogg\", it is the first time Snoop Dogg was featured on a record. As a single it had no major breakthrough regarding sales, but it launched Snoop Dogg's career. It", "id": "8729078" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n\"Doggystyle\", produced by Dr. Dre, was released in 1993 by Death Row Records. Bolstered by excitement driven by Snoop's featuring on \"The Chronic\", the album debuted at number one on both the \"Billboard\" 200 and \"Billboard\" Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums charts. Selling almost a million copies in the first week of its release, \"Doggystyle\" became certified quadruple platinum in 1994 and spawned several hit singles, including \"What's My Name?\" and \"Gin & Juice\"", "id": "6690571" }, { "contents": "Victory (DJ Khaled album)\n\n\nalbum's third single, \"All I Do Is Win\" featuring T-Pain, Ludacris, Rick Ross and Snoop Dogg, was released on February 8, 2010. The song peaked at number 24 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, in which it became his most successful single at the time. On March 2, 2010, the music video was released for \"All I Do Is Win\" featuring T-Pain, Ludacris, Rick Ross and Snoop Dogg. On June 28, 2010, the music", "id": "17226067" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nflavor-filled melodic rhyming\". Peter Shapiro describes Snoop's delivery as a \"molasses drawl\" and AllMusic notes his \"drawled, laconic rhyming\" style. Kool Moe Dee refers to Snoop's use of vocabulary, saying he \"keeps it real simple...he simplifies it and he's effective in his simplicity\". Snoop is known to freestyle some of his lyrics on the spot for some songs – in the book \"How to Rap\", Lady of Rage says, \"Snoop Dogg, when I worked with", "id": "6690617" }, { "contents": "Ego Trippin'\n\n\n. Snoop Dogg reminisced on the track stating, \"This song makes me want to cry every time I hear it. It is a reflection of my life and how I have grown as not only an artist but also a man - it is about me staying true to where I came from while having to accept where I am in my life today, it's deep\". Snoop Dogg and Charlie Wilson both performed 'Can't Say Goodbye' on \"American Idol\"'s 'Idol Gives Back' Charity Performance.", "id": "11114360" }, { "contents": "No Limit Top Dogg\n\n\ndecision, Master P stated \"When you look at that Snoop record, you know, you let Snoop be himself.\" He further stated \"You look at his cover and it's got none of the bling and stuff that we always had, it's more about the dogs and what his image is about.\" In comparison to his previous release \"Da Game Is to Be Sold, Not to Be Told\" which according to Snoop only took three weeks to make, work on this album spanned over many months", "id": "14998540" }, { "contents": "Big Time Christmas\n\n\nher manager's daughter loves their album. Fabio then confesses that he is a bad singer. Cosgrove changes her mind and decides that Big Time Rush should sing Fabio's part in \"All I Want for Christmas Is You\". Gustavo records it live when the song starts. After recording the second song, Gustavo gets run over by Snoop Dogg's limousine. Big Time Rush asks Dogg to sing a duet with them and he agrees. They record \"12 Days of Christmas\" with a twist of rap. After recording", "id": "1064356" }, { "contents": "Say Somethin' (Mariah Carey song)\n\n\nwas not present during the Paris shoot, Carey jokingly stated: If you guys think I'm a diva and I have requirements, Snoop is the next level. He's the hip-hop king! So his requirements to get to Paris are, like, beyond platinum editions; they're, like, beyond ultra-platinum editions; they're like diamond editions. So we love Snoop and we wish he had been here, but I think shooting him in L.A. will be good because we'll have more time,", "id": "9678767" }, { "contents": "I Wanna Love You (Akon song)\n\n\ncrowd, resulting in the injury of five people with non-life-threatening wounds. Shortly after, Plies was released after paying $50,000 bail. Akon wished to continue to promote his song, but remained worried that the recent incident involving Plies would reflect poorly on his label. Since the version with Snoop Dogg already circulated unofficially in the mixtape scene, Akon replaced the single and album edit since Snoop Dogg was already a well-received name, as opposed to that of an up-and-coming, controversial artist", "id": "20751150" }, { "contents": "Doggystyle\n\n\ntime. The album was certified quadruple platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). By November 2015, the album had sold 7 million copies in the United States, and over 11 million copies worldwide. In 1992, Snoop Doggy Dogg came to attention of the music industry through his vocal contributions on Dr. Dre's \"The Chronic\". That album is considered to have \"transformed the entire sound of West Coast rap\" by its development of what later became known as the \"G-funk\" sound", "id": "1411170" }, { "contents": "Jewell (singer)\n\n\nJewell (a.k.a. Ju-L, born Jewell Caples, June 12, 1968, is a recording artist that has performed on multi-platinum R&B/Hip-Hop albums. Jewell was signed to Death Row Records from 1992 to 1996, and she sung on Death Row Records multi-platinum albums and songs, including Dr. Dre's \"The Chronic\" album \"Let Me Ride\", \"Bitches Ain't Shit\", Snoop Dogg's Doggy Style album \"Who Am I (What's My Name)\"", "id": "16456189" }, { "contents": "Dead Man Walkin' (Snoop Dogg album)\n\n\nDead Man Walkin' is a compilation album released by Death Row Records and Priority Records on October 31, 2000, composed of archived Snoop Dogg recordings but was not authorized by Snoop Dogg, nor recognized on the discography on his website. Snoop Dogg was an artist on Death Row from 1992 to 1997, when he left the label following labelmate Dr. Dre's departure and the death of Tupac Shakur. The split between Snoop Dogg and Death Row head Suge Knight was less than amicable, and the title of this release was an", "id": "20455439" }, { "contents": "Robyn\n\n\nof \"Hang with Me\" from \"Body Talk Pt. 1\", the day before. The album includes a duet with American rapper Snoop Dogg, \"U Should Know Better\". Robyn performed \"Dancing on My Own\" with deadmau5 at the 2010 MTV Video Music Awards on 12 September. In a BBC \"Newsbeat\" interview, she explained her decision to release three albums in one year: \"It was just something I felt like I needed to do. I just never thought about selling records or not", "id": "5997966" }, { "contents": "Wiggle (song)\n\n\npeanut wrappers, and percussive instruments as sound effects. Jason Derulo chose to collaborate with Snoop Dogg because he \"is the coolest, most swagged-out m*****f****r there is. He's iconic, and I wanted to go for a more iconic look for this one.\" Derulo approached him while they were at an All-Star game. Once he heard the song, Snoop Dogg sent Derulo a message saying: \"This is crazy. I'll get back to you in 48 hours\". \"That's exactly what", "id": "12118582" }, { "contents": "Bible of Love\n\n\nas it features 32 tracks. It features guest appearances from artists such as Tye Tribbett, Faith Evans, Rance Allen, and Kim Burrell, among others. Snoop Dogg officially announced the album on January 24, 2018, after teasing a gospel album for a year, stating \"It’s always been on my heart. I just never got around to it because I always be doing gangsta business or doing this or doing that, I just felt like it’s been on my heart too long. I need to do it", "id": "20713759" }, { "contents": "No Limit Top Dogg\n\n\nP which resulted in an album that returned to the sound of his early days on Death Row. Snoop Dogg explained \"Master P signed me, so he had the right to dictate and direct me on the first album, because he was bringing me out as a No Limit soldier. To let me have creative control from the beginning wouldn't have been the smartest thing to do.\" With this new found freedom, Snoop sought out the help of former mentor and producer Dr. Dre. The album marks the first time", "id": "14998537" }, { "contents": "If I Was You (OMG)\n\n\n\"If I Was You (OMG)\" is a song by Asian-American hip hop group Far East Movement. The song features rapper Snoop Dogg and was produced by the Stereotypes and The Smeezingtons. The original recording appears on the album \"Free Wired\" with a total run time of 3:25. It peaked at number 18 on the New Zealand Singles Chart. An official remix was made by Far East Movement and Snoop Dogg called \"On Campus Remix\". The music video for the song premiered on Vevo and YouTube", "id": "19410173" }, { "contents": "Say Somethin' (Mariah Carey song)\n\n\nObviously, being able to take your pick of anything in the store and have the whole store shut down for you is every girl's dream. You know, just a pretty standard day in the life of anybody. No, just joking. There was a time in my life I only had one pair of shoes, so that's my justification for having that little perk on the job.\" After filming concluded in France, Snoop Dogg's scenes were filmed on a Sunday in Los Angeles. When asked why Dogg", "id": "9678766" }, { "contents": "Xzibit\n\n\nalbum \"Likwit Rhymes\", which featured mostly previously unreleased material from his earlier recordings and a guest spot on \"Bitch Please II\", along with Eminem, Snoop Dogg, Dr. Dre and Nate Dogg. His breakthrough came with his third studio album \"Restless\", with Dr. Dre as executive producer and guest appearances by Snoop Dogg, Nate Dogg, Eminem, Dr. Dre, DJ Quik and the Alkaholiks, among others, which sold almost 2 million copies and was certified platinum. It spawned three singles, the most", "id": "5862685" }, { "contents": "What I Need\n\n\n\"should be enough to momentum. Here, Ray J's vocals once again seem strained as he cops another plea to the woman he has done wrong. Despite its sap factor, \"What I Need\" will likely lap up radio play.\" The remix version with West Coast rappers Nate Dogg, Shorty Mack, Slim Thug and Snoop Dogg became even more popular being watched more than 200,000 times on YouTube. It's called \"Smokin Trees (What I Need Remix)\" and produced by Ray J for Knockout Entertainment", "id": "2528619" }, { "contents": "Daz Dillinger\n\n\n\"The Chronic\"; during its recording, he met and grew close to Kurupt, with whom he would soon work professionally. The two formed Tha Dogg Pound for \"Doggystyle\", the debut album of his cousin, up-and-coming star Snoop Dogg. The critically acclaimed album, as well as their later single \"What Would You Do?\", saw Tha Dogg Pound partake in the rivalry between Dr. Dre and former N.W.A groupmate Eazy-E, by dissing artists on Eazy's Ruthless Records. Daz", "id": "8870967" }, { "contents": "Doggystyle\n\n\nDoggystyle is the debut studio album by American rapper Snoop Doggy Dogg. It was released on November 23, 1993, by Death Row Records and Interscope Records. The album was recorded and produced following Snoop's appearances on Dr. Dre's debut solo album \"The Chronic\" (1992), to which Snoop contributed significantly. The West Coast style in hip-hop that he developed from Dre's first album continued on \"Doggystyle\". Critics have praised Snoop Doggy Dogg for the lyrical \"realism\" that he delivers on the", "id": "1411167" }, { "contents": "Can I Have It Like That\n\n\n. Williams' rap is in a throaty baritone, described as a \"honey-coated version\" of the styles of Snoop Dogg and Dr. Dre. He raps about his current lifestyle as well as his life and achievements. The rap is set over a rhythm section consisting of an irregular beat and a grinding bass. The track reflects Williams' minimalist style, and it is inflected with jazz music, including a trumpet part during the bridge. Josh Tyrangiel of \"Entertainment Weekly\" called the song an \"odd opener\"", "id": "20820214" }, { "contents": "Ted Mason\n\n\nFurs - https://www.reverbnation.com/satelliteparadiso/song/26015555-super-anti-hero John Ashton Psychedelic Furs https://www.reverbnation.com/satelliteparadiso/song/26025602-big-block Ted Mason - The Road to Mecca - from the album The Road To Mecca - 16 weeks National DRT top 40 https://www.reverbnation.com/Mi5recordings/song/23081506-road-to-mecca-ted-mason-modern MercySide - If You Knew Her https://www.reverbnation.com/Mi5recordings/song/23081646-if-you-knew-her-mercyside Ted Mason - How Could You Know - 16 weeks National DRT top 40 https://www.reverbnation.com/tedmason/song/20007894-how-could-you-know Ted Mason - Now You Tell Me from the album The Road To Mecca - 16 weeks National DRT top 40 https://www.reverbnation.com/tedmason/song/20288314-now-you-tell-me Hip Hop and Urban R&B Snoop Dogg & Kinfolk - Don’t Go To Work https://www.reverbnation.com/Mi5recordings/song/23081253-dont-go-to-work-snoop-dogg-and Snoop Dogg and Kinfolk - Happy I Met You", "id": "11070449" }, { "contents": "Tha Doggfather\n\n\nthe album sold two million copies in the United States and sold better internationally than its predecessor, \"Doggystyle\" (1993). During the departure of Dr. Dre from Death Row Records, the majority of this album was produced and mixed by DJ Pooh. In addition to DJ Pooh, Daz Dillinger and several other producers contributed to this album. In 1996, in an interview with Rap City, Snoop Dogg revealed that he had been working with Dr. Dre for this album; however, he had been prevented from doing so", "id": "10831125" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\n\"Hip Hop Weekly\" on June 17, producer Symbolyc One (S1) announced that Snoop was working on his final album under his rap moniker Snoop Dogg; \"I've been working with Snoop, he's actually working on his last solo album as Snoop Dogg.\" In September 2013 Snoop released a collaboration album with his sons as Tha Broadus Boyz titled \"Royal Fam\". On October 28, 2013, Snoop Dogg released another mixtape entitled \"That's My Work 2\" hosted by DJ Drama. Snoop formed", "id": "6690604" }, { "contents": "Doggystyle\n\n\nDoggfather\" (1996), did not involve Dr. Dre, as he left Death Row Records. As a result, DJ Pooh was the main beat-maker for the album. \"Tha Doggfather\" followed the methods of a G-funk record and initially sold well, but received mixed reviews and failed to produce a major hit single. In 1998, Snoop Dogg left Death Row and joined No Limit Records, changing his stage name from Snoop Doggy Dogg to Snoop Dogg. During his tenure at the label, he", "id": "1411205" }, { "contents": "Oxymoron (album)\n\n\nlike a lot of these songs that I have on this album was made in 2012. I spent the whole 2013 trying to find four to three records that fit the album, that took my album to that level.\" During the same interview, Schoolboy Q compared the album to Snoop Dogg's debut album \"Doggystyle\"; he also admitted he analyzed Kendrick Lamar's \"Good Kid, M.A.A.D City\" album as he crafted his own work: \"Yes, I studied Kendrick, because he is one of the heavy", "id": "18165246" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\ngive the date on which he joined. He also donated $1,000 to the organization. Claiming to be \"born again\" in 2012, Snoop converted to the Rastafari movement, switched the focus of his music to reggae and changed his name to Snoop Lion after a trip to Jamaica. He released a reggae album, \"Reincarnated\", saying, \"I have always said I was Bob Marley reincarnated\". In January 2013, he received criticism from members of the Rastafarian community in Jamaica, including reggae artist Bunny Wailer", "id": "6690628" }, { "contents": "Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\n\n\ntrack listing of his studio album. It was released a few weeks before the official album came out. \"Think About It\" was composed by Frequency in his dorm room one and a half years prior to the album, while Frequency was a student in Virginia. The material was passed to Mike Chavez of Geffen Records, who gave it to Snoop Dogg. Snoop Dogg uses the track to show his older son—who had not chosen him as the favorite hip-hop artist when being asked—that he can still", "id": "10590075" }, { "contents": "Moves (Olly Murs song)\n\n\n\"Moves\" is a song performed by English singer Olly Murs, featuring vocals from American rapper, singer-songwriter and record producer Snoop Dogg. The song was released as a digital download on 28 September 2018 as the lead single from his sixth studio album \"You Know I Know\". The song also features on the \"Johnny English Strikes Again OST\". It was written by Ed Sheeran, Steve Mac, Ammar Malik and Snoop Dogg. The song is similar to \"Feels\", by Calvin Harris. This", "id": "7985565" }, { "contents": "Kush Ups\n\n\n\"Kush Ups\" is a song by American rapper Snoop Dogg, and featuring Wiz Khalifa. It was released for digital download on June 7, 2016 as the first single of his studio album \"Coolaid\", with the record labels; Doggystyle Records and eOne Music. It was produced by KJ Conteh. The song was written by Snoop Dogg, Wiz Khalifa and produced by KJ Conteh. The song contains a sample of \"I Wanna Rock\" by Luther Campbell from his album \"I Got Shit on My Mind\"", "id": "21314059" }, { "contents": "Snoop's Upside Ya Head\n\n\n\"Snoop's Upside Ya Head\" is the second European hit and the first single release of Snoop Doggy Dogg's 1996 second album \"Tha Doggfather\". The song heavily samples \"I Don't Believe You Want to Get Up and Dance (Oops)\" by the Gap Band and features new vocals from Gap Band's lead singer Charlie Wilson. It was released as a single in the UK on September 14, 1996. In the video an imaginary execution takes place where Snoop Doggy Dogg manages to escape from the electric", "id": "21307208" }, { "contents": "Konvicted\n\n\nthe album also came packaged with a bonus DVD, containing a thirty-minute documentary and three music videos. \"Smack That\", \"I Wanna Love You\" and \"Don't Matter\" were certified 3x platinum by RIAA. Also \"Never Took the Time\" was released as promotional single on October 16, 2007. Snoop Dogg, under the moniker Snoop Lion, recorded a cover of \"Tired of Runnin'\" for his debut reggae album, \"Reincarnated\". \"Konvicted\" debuted at number two on", "id": "16691551" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\nin both the song's lyrics and animated video. On June 25, 2019, \"The New York Times Magazine\" listed Snoop Dogg among hundreds of artists whose material was reportedly destroyed in the 2008 Universal fire. On July 3, 2019, Snoop Dogg released the title track from his upcoming 17th studio album, \"I Wanna Thank Me\". The album is expected to drop in the summer 2019. Snoop Dogg collaborated with Vietnamese singer Son Tung M-TP in Hãy Trao Cho Anh (Give it to Me)", "id": "6690608" }, { "contents": "The Marshall Mathers LP\n\n\nwe just met, but I think I'm in love with you\". \"Amityville\" is a bass-heavy ode to living in Detroit, where the rapper discusses the city's crowning as murder capital of the United States. \"Bitch Please II\" features Dr. Dre, Snoop Dogg, Nate Dogg, and Xzibit, and contains elements of g-funk, as well as R&B crooning from Nate Dogg on the chorus. \"Kim\", the prequel to \"97 Bonnie and Clyde\" from \"The Slim", "id": "18460601" }, { "contents": "I Wanna Rock (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\nwas released to YouTube through Snoop Dogg's official channel on March 25, 2010. The video has Jay-Z's vocals but he is not physically in the video Sometimes the Ludacris freestyle is added to the original or The Kings' G-Mix\" on the radio as the remix. It features a vocal sample of \"Microphone Fiend\" by Eric B. & Rakim in Snoop Doggs new verse. It is the 1st track on the album's re-release, entitled \"More Malice\". The 2nd official remix", "id": "8465300" }, { "contents": "Miriam González Durántez\n\n\nin your life determines what you do later on. When I came here, I went for lots of chats with people because I didn't know what to do. And pretty much all of them said, 'What do you want to do?' And I was like, 'Me? You want to know what I think? I have a choice?' Now I take it for granted, but it was a complete shock to my system. I still think it today: if I wanted to change my", "id": "19531321" }, { "contents": "Get 'Em Girls (song)\n\n\nbe Snoop Dogg. \"Get 'Em Girls\" was written by David Buchanan, Dogg and Bangladesh, who also handled the song's production. Mauboy had initially planned to have Nicki Minaj, Missy Elliott or Lady Sovereign featured on the song. She explained, \"I didn't end up getting any of them but with the help of Bangladesh who produced the track, he contacted Snoop Dogg and that's how it came about.\" When speaking about the song in an interview with \"Q News\", Mauboy said", "id": "4277815" }, { "contents": "Give Up the Funk (Tear the Roof off the Sucker)\n\n\nWe Want The Funk\", which peaked at #16 on the Billboard Hot 100. Compton Rapper Tweedy Bird Loc edited the intro & used it as an intro itself in his hit song \"Coming Out The Cage\" on his 1992 debut album '187 Ride By'. The 1993 song \"Who Am I? (Whats My Name?)\" by West Coast Hip-Hop artist Snoop Doggy Dogg features female vocalists recreating the \"La la la\" section. Indeed, many of the tracks from Snoop's", "id": "11675170" }, { "contents": "Signs (Snoop Dogg song)\n\n\nit ain't gonna keep Snoop from being himself.\" RapReviews described: \"look for him sharing the spotlight with Snoop and Justin Timberlake on \"Signs,\" although the D-oh-double-G still steals the show: \"It's legit, you know it's a hit When the Neptunes and the Doggy Dogg fin' to spit You know he's in - tune with the season Come here baby, tell me why you leavin? Tell me if it's weed that you need If you wanna", "id": "19772700" }, { "contents": "Tha Dogg Pound\n\n\nDr. Dre, who will be co-producing and/or mixing several of the beats. The album will mark the first time a member of Tha Dogg Pound has collaborated with Dr. Dre since Kurupt's appearances on the producer's album \"2001\", and the first time Dre has collaborated with Tha Dogg Pound as a duo since he mixed their debut album, \"Dogg Food\". On December 2, 2012, Tha Dogg Pound released a collaboration mixtape with Snoop Dogg titled \"That's My Work Vol. 1\".", "id": "6243261" }, { "contents": "Snoop Dogg\n\n\npeople can do what they want.\" In his keynote address at the 2015 South by Southwest music festival, he blamed Los Angeles's explosion of gang violence in the 1980s on the economic policies of Ronald Reagan, and insinuated that his administration shipped guns and drugs into the area. He endorsed presidential candidate Hillary Clinton on Bravo's Watch What Happens Live in May 2015, saying, \"I would love to see a woman in office because I feel like we're at that stage in life to where we need a perspective", "id": "6690631" }, { "contents": "Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes\n\n\n'\" during the balance of the tour that promoted the \"This Note's for You\" album. The band is mentioned on Snoop Dogg's 1993 album \"Doggystyle\". In the intro for \"Doggy Dogg World\" Snoop says \"Bitch, you without me is like Harold Melvin without the Blue Notes, you'll never go platinum!\" Former member Jerry Cummings is an ordained minister and has been asked to form Jerry Cummings' Blue Notes but has turned down the offer. As of May 2014 Jerry Cummings became", "id": "3095635" }, { "contents": "Vato (song)\n\n\n\"Vato\" is the first single by Snoop Dogg from his album \"Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\". The song features B-Real and was produced by The Neptunes. The word \"vato\" is Chicano slang for \"homie\". The album version of \"Vato\" contains an introduction with Snoop Dogg saying \"Man, don't you know that I'm loco?\" and also some shout-outs from Julio G. Shortly after the release of the song, Snoop Dogg and B-Real would receive disses and", "id": "21419790" }, { "contents": "Tha Blue Carpet Treatment\n\n\nsingles, but his albums generally strand a few knockout songs amid oceans of lazy filler, opportunist trend-hopping, and derivative, second-rate G-funk. Sleepy, anticlimactic recent reunion albums from Dogg Pound and 213 (Snoop, Warren G, and Nate Dogg) failed to rouse Snoop out of his longstanding professional funk. So why does Snoop's shockingly good Tha Blue Carpet Treatment sound more like a loose, revitalized follow-up to Doggystyle? Dr. Dre's reappearance certainly doesn't hurt. Dre has always", "id": "10590086" }, { "contents": "Xzibit\n\n\nDr. Dre, who secured him high-profile guest spots, such as joining Snoop Dogg on the Dre-produced hit \"Bitch Please\" of his album \"No Limit Top Dogg\", and appearing on Dr. Dre's 6x platinum album \"2001\", on the songs \"Lolo\", \"Some L.A. Niggaz\", and \"What's the Difference\" with Eminem. He closed the year 1999 with his acting debut, starring in \"The Breaks\". Xzibit started the year with the release of a compilation", "id": "5862684" }, { "contents": "Damizza\n\n\nWorking with artists such as Jay-Z, Dr. Dre, Kanye’ West, P. Diddy, Snoop Dogg, Migos, Nate Dogg, Eminem and Mariah Carey, with whom he made his production debut on the remix of her hit \"I Still Believe\" in 1998. He also performed as de facto manager & A&R executive; closing the purported $100 million dollar Virgin Records recording contract (largest of its time) and subsequent rebuilding of Mariah’s career including A&R services for comeback single “We Belong together”.", "id": "21806137" }, { "contents": "Randy Disher\n\n\n\"Mr. Monk and the Rapper\", Randy boards the stage in a rap club, shouting: \"If you enjoyed that, check out \"therandydisherproject.com\"!\". However, his rapping abilities are questionable and he gets offended when Murderuss (Snoop Dogg) calls him the \"whitest white guy\" after Randy attempts to rap out part of Murderuss's song \"Car Bomb\" (specifically, the part of \"Ch, ch, ch, I put the bomb in your limo, that's what the surprise is", "id": "4008156" }, { "contents": "No Limit Top Dogg\n\n\nplayed videos on MTV. The video was directed by Dr. Dre. \"Top Dogg\" eventually spent 40 weeks on the \"Billboard\" 200 which is second only to \"Doggystyle\" on weeks spent on the charts for a Snoop Dogg album. Despite being Snoop Dogg's first album to not debut at number-one and have strong first-week album sales, it was certified platinum on October 13, 1999 and sold 1,100,000 copies by the end of 1999 making it the 73rd best selling album of the year. Some", "id": "14998556" }, { "contents": "Doggystyle\n\n\nhas been criticized for its extreme lyrics, which are often accused of glamorizing gang violence and black-on-black crime. The Gangsta rappers responded that they were simply describing the realities of life in places such as Compton, California, and Long Beach, California. Describing \"Doggystyle\" in 1993, Snoop Doggy Dogg likewise points to the album's realism, and the extent to which it is based on his personal experience. He said, \"I can't rap about something I don't know. You'll never", "id": "1411173" }, { "contents": "Dave East\n\n\nby Styles P, Jadakiss, Cam'ron, Big Pun, Nas, The Notorious B.I.G., Raekwon, DMX, Tupac, Snoop Dogg and The Diplomats. East as a teen joined the Crips and has stated that he is a Muslim, and that he converted to Islam while in prison. Commenting his conversion, East stated,\"Islam really brought a discipline to my life that I didn't really have before... My old mindset was if they ain't helping me, I ain't helping them, but you can't live life that", "id": "162143" }, { "contents": "Damani Nkosi\n\n\npart of Nkosi's logo and the words \"Congratulations Player\" on the heel. He recorded \"My Adidas\" as part of the campaign. In 2010, Nkosi released a single and video, \"Here Comes Damani\" featuring Snoop Dogg. Nkosi released the album \"On Vacation From Vacation\" in 2010. The album featured Snoop Dogg, Crooked I, Mitchy Slick, Short Khop and Daz. In 2012, Nkosi left his previous record labels, took a hiatus to travel internationally. He went to China as part", "id": "2368186" }, { "contents": "You Know I Know (album)\n\n\nincluding the lead single \"Moves\" written by Ed Sheeran and featuring Snoop Dogg and the title track featuring Shaggy. \"Moves\" also features in the film \"Johnny English Strikes Again\". Murs worked with producers and songwriters Steve Mac and Steve Robson along with songwriter Wayne Hector on the album. Along with working with Snoop Dogg on \"Moves\" and Shaggy on the title track, Murs recruited Nile Rodgers to contribute guitar to the song \"Feel the Same\". \"Moves\" was released as the lead single from", "id": "9132687" }, { "contents": "Tyrese Gibson\n\n\nSnoop Dogg and Mr. Tan, was featured on the soundtrack to the film \"Baby Boy\", Gibson's first major acting role. After RCA Records was disbanded Gibson went on to sign to J Records. There he released his third studio album \"I Wanna Go There\" on December 10, 2002. His first single from the album and arguably his most successful single to date \"How You Gonna Act Like That\" debuted on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart at #7. On December 12", "id": "10936768" }, { "contents": "Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang\n\n\nthe 1990s, set and marked a sexist trend that was immortalized by the immense popularity of NWA and the song \"Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang,\" by Dr. Dre and Snoop Doggy Dogg. With lyrics that define women the artists might \"fuck\" as \"bitches\", lyrics throughout the rap game increasingly referred to women almost exclusively by the label that originally referred to a female dog. With lyrics like \"And before me dig on a bitch I have to find a contraceptive. / You never know,", "id": "8726601" }, { "contents": "Rudy Ray Moore\n\n\nmajor influence by many later rap stars. Snoop Dogg said: \"Without Rudy Ray Moore, there would be no Snoop Dogg, and that's for real.\" Moore appeared on Big Daddy Kane's 1990 album \"Taste of Chocolate\" and 2 Live Crew's 1994 album \"Back at Your Ass for the Nine-4\". On an episode of \"Martin\" titled \"The Players Came Home,\" he appeared as himself in the Dolemite character. He also reprised his Dolemite character in an appearance on Snoop Dogg's", "id": "3905295" }, { "contents": "I Saw It Cummin'\n\n\n\"I Saw It Cummin'\" is the first single released from PMD's debut album, \"Shade Business\". It was produced by PMD and DJ Scratch and became PMD's most successful single during his brief solo career, peaking at 89 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, his only solo single to do so. The song sampled the Ohio Players' \"Funky Worm\", Ice Cube's \"No Vaseline\" and Snoop Doggy Dogg's \"What's My Name\" and was a diss song aimed at", "id": "11955523" }, { "contents": "What Would You Do? (Tha Dogg Pound song)\n\n\n\"What Would You Do\" is the debut single from Death Row Records duo Tha Dogg Pound, released in 1995 as the B-side to the Dr. Dre and Sam Sneed single \"U Better Recognize\", along with DJ Quik's \"Dollaz + Sense.\" It had appeared on the soundtrack to \"Murder Was the Case\" the year before, alongside songs by Snoop Dogg, DJ Quik, Dr. Dre, Ice Cube, Sam Sneed and other Death Row-affiliated artists. The song also appears on the", "id": "17214225" }, { "contents": "The Next Episode\n\n\n\"The Next Episode\" is a single by American rapper Dr. Dre, released on July 4, 2000 as the third single from his second studio album, \"2001\" (1999). The track features Snoop Dogg, Kurupt, and Nate Dogg, but only Snoop Dogg is credited. It is a sequel to Dre and Snoop's famous single \"Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang\" from the former's debut album, \"The Chronic\". The song peaked at number 23 on the \"Billboard\" Hot", "id": "7351092" } ]

[ { "contents": "Benjamin Radford\n\n\nwas first tweaked by Superman... I was most interested in Superman’s ability to fly. Just how did he do that? How did he actually make himself fly? Did the act of putting his fist forward make him fly? Or did he just think about it and lift off the ground? Did he have some localized mental control over gravity? I wanted to know; I wanted to understand.\" His favorite comic hero, Spider-Man, inspired him to ask questions about the mechanisms of how the super-", "id": "8451747" }, { "contents": "Power Girl\n\n\nI made this costume, I wanted to have a symbol, like you. I just…I couldn’t think of anything. I thought eventually, I’d figure it out. And close the hole. But I haven’t.\" A similar treatment of the character can be seen in \"Superman/Batman\" #4 (written by Jeph Loeb), in which the heroes need to distract the Toyman while Batman and Superman battle Captain Marvel and Hawkman. Batman suggests that Power Girl's endowments would be likely to", "id": "11540884" }, { "contents": "Wonder Woman\n\n\n\" When asked about the decision to give the Amazons heeled sandals, Jenkins explained that they also have flats for fighting, adding \"It's total wish-fulfillment ... I, as a woman, want Wonder Woman to be sexy, hot as hell, fight badass, and look great at the same time ... the same way men want Superman to have ridiculously huge pecs and an impractically big body. That makes them feel like the hero they want to be. And my hero, in my head, has really long", "id": "19747008" }, { "contents": "Lex Luthor: Man of Steel\n\n\n, he would see a man who sacrificed everything, including hope, for \"A world \"without\" a Superman\" and if just one person out there saw Superman saving a condemned man and \"realizes what you are\" then it was worth it. Luthor turns away from the window, asking him to \"Please, just fly away.\" Superman complies, soaring off with a sad expression, leaving Lex with the thought \"I am a man. I hope.\" \"Man of Steel\" received mostly positive", "id": "20984462" }, { "contents": "Superman and Lois Lane\n\n\nI was, and wear glasses, the way I do. The heroine, who I figured would be a girl reporter, would think he was some sort of a worm, yet she would be crazy about this Superman character who could do all sorts of fabulous things. In fact, she was real wild about him, and a big inside joke was that the fellow she was crazy about was also the fellow whom she loathed. By coincidence, Joe was a carbon copy [of me].\" Jerry Siegel objected", "id": "21897658" }, { "contents": "Shaktimaan\n\n\nthere are a lot of strong characters but no super-heroes. All we get to see are Superman or Spiderman, who are alien concepts. That's why I decided to create an Indian super-hero, Shaktimaan, who is born out of a yagna, and a result of all the creative energies of the universe. A superhero who can fly...disappear. And when he is not in his super-hero avataar he's a bumbling photographer who always misses scoop much to the chagrin of his boss Kitu Gidwani", "id": "7428105" }, { "contents": "Henry Cavill\n\n\nto success. On being chosen for the role, Cavill commented, \"In the pantheon of superheroes, Superman is the most recognized and revered character of all time, and I am honoured to be a part of his return to the big screen.\" Cavill reprised the role of Superman in \"\", a 2016 sequel which featured a crossover with Batman and Wonder Woman. In 2017, Cavill returned as Superman in \"Justice League\". According to his manager Dany Garcia, Cavill is working on a new standalone Superman", "id": "2084989" }, { "contents": "Superman: Earth One\n\n\n. He returns to the \"Daily Planet\", which is more enthusiastic and successful because its coverage of the invasion and Superman was superior to that of rival news media. Perry does not know what to call the new superhero until Clark suggests the name \"Superman\". Clark is hired because of an interview he claims he conducted with Superman, and he bonds with his new colleagues. Public opinion of Superman is mixed: some like him and see him as a hero; others do not trust him because he was the", "id": "12815435" }, { "contents": "Hook (film)\n\n\n, Spielberg has a fear of flying. He feels that Peter's \"enduring quality\" in the storyline is simply to fly. \"Anytime anything flies, whether it's Superman, Batman, or E.T., it's got to be a tip of the hat to Peter Pan,\" Spielberg reflected in a 1992 interview. \"\"Peter Pan\" was the first time I saw anybody fly. Before I saw Superman, before I saw Batman, and of course before I saw any superheroes, my first memory of anybody", "id": "5794589" }, { "contents": "All Star Batman & Robin, the Boy Wonder\n\n\nknow if it would have worked. For me, I guess I do see it all taking place in the same world even though they seem like very different characters. Frank Miller is doing Batman at the beginning of his career and I am doing Superman at the very end of his life, in the years beyond \"All Star Batman\". But it could be the same character as far as I am concerned. That’s where they may have ended up.\" The series' first issue sold over 300,000 copies.", "id": "20179978" }, { "contents": "Superman's Dead\n\n\na song called \"Hello Oskar\", when they decided to take a break for a few minutes. \"From the bathroom I heard Raine playing something on an acoustic guitar. When I came out I asked him what it was. He told me that it was just something he was toying around with. I really liked what he was doing so for the next day or so the band and I worked on developing what became \"Superman's Dead.\" ~Arnold Lanni \"Superman's Dead\" was seen by the band", "id": "10965077" }, { "contents": "George Reeves\n\n\nthe Tony Bennett show in August 1956. He appeared as Superman on \"I Love Lucy\" (Episode #165, \"Lucy and Superman\") in 1957. Character actor Ben Welden had acted with Reeves in the Warner Bros. days and frequently guest-starred on \"Superman\". He said, \"After the \"I Love Lucy\" show, Superman was no longer a challenge to him... I know he enjoyed the role, but he used to say, 'Here I am, wasting my life.'", "id": "16019520" }, { "contents": "Tom De Haven\n\n\n-known superhero of the same name amidst the Great Depression. The author noted his initial apprehension when he was contacted by DC Comics in 1997 in regards to writing a novel about Superman: \"[S]hould I do a novel with a character that I don't own? So I had to think about it, but I didn't think about it very long, really. I just thought...this is too good to let go...they were giving me carte blanche.\" He states that his prior novels about comic", "id": "5492863" }, { "contents": "List of superhero debuts\n\n\nThe following is a list of the first known appearances of various superhero fictional characters and teams. A superhero (also known as a \"super hero\" or \"super-hero\") is a fictional character \"of unprecedented physical prowess dedicated to acts of derring-do in the public interest.\" Since the debut of Superman in 1938 by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, stories of superheroes — ranging from brief episodic adventures to continuing years-long sagas — have dominated American comic books and crossed over into other media.", "id": "4879682" }, { "contents": "Superman\n\n\nfrequently appears in stories alongside the likes of Batman, Wonder Woman, and others. Superman has sold more comic books over his publication history than any other American superhero character. Exact sales figures for the early decades of Superman comic books are hard to find because, like most publishers at the time, DC Comics concealed this data to deny competitors, but sales of \"Action Comics\" and \"Superman\" probably peaked in the mid-1940s and thereafter steadily declined as part of a general trend in comic book sales. Sales data first", "id": "8689786" }, { "contents": "Superman/Wonder Woman\n\n\nfar as we know, they saved the world for the umpteenth time. I think that every relationship has its ups and downs. Right now, they're very, very strong together. Whether they'll always be that way – who knows? It's a relationship, so it could change. But right now – except for the fact that they blew themselves up – things are looking pretty good.\" In February 2014, DC announced that \"Superman/Wonder Woman\" would tie into the \"\" crossover event,", "id": "5079838" }, { "contents": "Superman and Lois Lane\n\n\nweeks of material, and I dashed over to Joe's place and showed it to him. [This was the story that appeared in Action Comics #1, June, 1938, the first published appearance of Superman.] You see, Clark Kent grew not only out of my private life but also out of Joe's. As a high school student, I thought that some day I might become a reporter, and I had crushes on several attractive girls who either didn't know I existed or didn't care I", "id": "21897656" }, { "contents": "Henry T. Hazard\n\n\nvisited Los Angeles from his San Francisco home in 1895. Of Hazard, Aoki said: Make him one wise man, one man who has action among other men, much action, much spirit, much wisdom. Am I wrong? I think it is not so when I see his face; he is what you call unselfish, and the man who doe not get rich from his good work for all people He knows much law, and I make him a great man in my native costume. I do more than", "id": "7714449" }, { "contents": "Superman and Lois Lane\n\n\nsecret and that she saves him just as much as he saves her. \"I think the interaction between Lois and Superman is that she is obviously Superwoman, in a societal sense. And then she's finally found this one guy who can literally sweep her off her feet,\" Cavill said. Cavill also noted: \"What is between Clark and Lois is a very personal thing. He opens her eyes to a world she didn't know existed and she opens his eyes to the idea of what he sees as a", "id": "21897694" }, { "contents": "Nadezhda von Meck\n\n\ncum-philosopher, much like the \"Übermensch\" or Superman about whom Friedrich Nietzsche would write. Tchaikovsky understood this, writing to Meck, \"You are quite right, Nadezhda Filaretovna, to suppose that I am of a disposition sympathetic to your own unusual spiritual feelings, which I understand completely.\" The two did meet each other on one occasion, purely by chance, in August 1879, while Tchaikovsky was staying at the Meck estate at Simaki. He had gone for his daily walk in the forest somewhat earlier than", "id": "15565545" }, { "contents": "Superman (Kingdom Come)\n\n\nold man, he watches the fly-by of the Legion of Super-Heroes future generation of superheroes. \"Kingdom Come\" Superman shares most of the powers of Superman, including vast superhuman strength, speed, stamina, durability, senses, intelligence, regeneration, invulnerability and longevity; super breath, heat vision, x-ray vision, and flight. \"Kingdom Come\" Superman is shown to be much more powerful than New Earth Superman. Like other extra-dimensional versions of Superman, he is immune to the", "id": "6226450" }, { "contents": "Jeff Dunham\n\n\nand is used to poke fun at superheroes. When asked about his superhuman powers, he indicates that he has X-ray vision, adding, \"I love looking at boobies!\" He appears to have no other powers, however: When Dunham asks how far he can fly, he responds, \"How far can you throw me?\", and when asked if he can stop a bullet like Superman, he responds, \"Yeah. Once\". Dunham portrays Melvin as unimpressed with other superheroes: When told", "id": "2941973" }, { "contents": "Superman: Birthright\n\n\nwonders if they are real. A desperate Luthor screams out \"No! I am real!... We can save each other!\" Jor-El and Lara appear seconds after they have launched baby Kal-El and say goodbye to one another. An awestruck Superman realizes that is his name: \"Kal-El\". Luthor attacks Superman from behind, telling him he's doing him a favor, it's agony to be alone in the world. Superman tells Luthor he wasn’t always alone, he made his", "id": "8786428" }, { "contents": "Doorways in the Sand\n\n\nor repay society. With regard to the maturation of his protagonists, Zelazny writes: \"I am interested in characters in a state of transformation. I feel it would be wrong to write a book where the character proceeds through all of the action and winds up pretty much the same at the end as he was in the beginning, just having an adventure. He has to be changed by the things that take place.\" In this vein Krulik observes: \"Growth of any fictional character depends on what he learns about", "id": "2234390" }, { "contents": "Kirk Alyn\n\n\never put Superman on film. They brought the people from D.C. Comics [sic] over and they said, 'Hey, he looks just like Clark Kent.' They said take off your shirt, so I did and flexed my muscles. Then the guy said, 'Take off your pants' and I said, 'Wait a minute.' I was 37 when I played Superman. I picked up that girl and ran up that flight of stairs like it was nothing.\" Alyn played Superman for the first", "id": "62956" }, { "contents": "Irredeemable\n\n\nthat, in \"superhero comics, pretty much everyone who’s called upon to put on a cape is, at heart, emotionally equipped for the job.\" He expounds of this by stating that: The beauty of Superman is that he can deal with that level of adulation without it going to his head, without it warping him, but he's a very special individual. We presume, whenever we write superheroes and we come up with superhero origins, that anybody who gets the powers of a superhero — even if", "id": "7902774" }, { "contents": "Über\n\n\ncreator Jerry Siegel encountered the term and conceived the 1933 story \"The Reign of the Superman\", in which the superman (not to be confused with his later superhero character) is \"an evil mastermind with advanced mental powers\". Shortly afterward, Siegel and artist Joseph Shuster recast Superman into the iconic American hero he subsequently became. It is through this association with the superhero that the term \"über\" carries much of its English sense implying irresistibility or invincibility. The normal transliteration of the \"ü\" ('u", "id": "8996710" }, { "contents": "Superman/Wonder Woman\n\n\n, but also from the events that would be depicted in it and their impact on the DCU as a whole, and in Superman's life and Wonder Woman's life.\" The first story arc ended with issue #6 (May 2014) wherein Superman and Wonder Woman sacrifice themselves to thwart Zod and Faora's plan to conquer Earth. About their sacrifice, Soule said, \"I think that they did what they needed to do in that moment. I thought it was a beautiful moment where they came together. As", "id": "5079837" }, { "contents": "Superman and Lois Lane\n\n\nOn the conception of Superman's dual identity, Jerry Siegel said in the 1983 \"Nemo\" magazine interview: \"That occurred to me in late 1934, when I decided that I'd like to do Superman as a newspaper strip. I approached Joe about it, and he was enthusiastic about the possibility. I was up late one night, and more and more ideas kept coming to me, and I kept writing out several weeks of syndicate scripts for the proposed newspaper strip. When morning came, I had written several", "id": "21897655" }, { "contents": "2009 Coke Zero 400\n\n\n. You want him to have a good day too, and I couldn't just give the win to him so I tried to make my move, he went up to block us and I was already there. I am sorry. I may be too hard on myself but I do not feel like I am... I am sorry but I am thankful for my nice Stewart-Haas Racing team who brought me here today.\" When Kyle Busch's friend/boss Joe Gibbs was asked about the finish he said,", "id": "11240270" }, { "contents": "The Life of Mary Baker G. Eddy and the History of Christian Science\n\n\n, and it takes every hour of my time and as much vitality as I can put into it. ... You can't know, never having done it, how such work does sap your poor brain and wring it dry of anything you'd like to pretend was there. I jump about like a squirrel in a cage and wonder how I got here and why I am doing it. I never in my life wanted to do this sort of thing. I have a clean conscience on that score. Then why am", "id": "8535491" }, { "contents": "Superman and Lois Lane\n\n\nto any proposal that Lois discovers Clark Kent is Superman because he felt that, as implausible as Clark's disguise is, the love triangle was too important to the book's appeal. Siegel stated: \"If Lois should ACTUALLY learn Clark's secret, the strip would lose about 75% of its appeal—the human interest angle. I know that a formula can possibly prove monotonous through repetition but I fear that if this element is removed from the story formula that makes up SUPERMAN, that this strip will lose a great", "id": "21897659" }, { "contents": "Superman (1978 film)\n\n\nSuperman\" also established the superhero film genre as viable outside the production of low-budget Saturday matinee serials. Director Christopher Nolan cited Richard Donner's vision and scope of \"Superman\" when pitching the concept for \"Batman Begins\" to Warner Bros. in 2002. The movie inspired The Kinks' 1979 song \"(Wish I Could Fly Like) Superman\", when the band's main songwriter, Ray Davies, watched the film in late 1978. In 2006 the \"Last Son\" comic book story arc debuted in Action", "id": "5309575" }, { "contents": "Superman in film\n\n\nto focus on individual Superman and Batman projects after Abrams submitted another draft for \"Superman: Flyby\". Christopher Nolan would later cast Bale as Batman the following year in \"Batman Begins\". In the opening scene of \"I Am Legend\", a large banner displays the Superman symbol within the Batman symbol in Times Square. It is meant as an in-joke by writer Akiva Goldsman, who wrote scripts for \"Batman vs. Superman\" and \"I Am Legend\". Turning in his script in July 2002,", "id": "18480487" }, { "contents": "Man of Steel (film)\n\n\nlot of people have approached Superman in a lot of different ways. I only know the way that has worked for us that's what I know how to do,\" emphasizing the idea that Batman exists in a world where he is the only superhero and a similar approach to the \"Man of Steel\" would assure the integrity needed for the film. \"Each serves to the internal logic of the story. They have nothing to do with each other.\" Nolan, however, clarified that the new film would not", "id": "19832586" }, { "contents": "Kevin Smith's unrealized projects\n\n\ntheir previous four-film collaborations. \"I dig the fact that he kicked off a run of billionaire playboys who decided to put on a mask and fight crime and that he was Batman before there was a Batman,\" Smith said. \"I always said I'd never do a superhero film, based on my limited experience writing on \"Superman Lives\" and having to answer to the studio, Jon Peters, the comics company and eventually a director. Then there's a fandom that gets up in arms if you", "id": "16605416" }, { "contents": "Billy Ray Bates\n\n\nBlack Superman\" emblazoned on it. Bates was so flattered big time with this endorsement that he was spreading the word back home in Mississippi about his success in the Philippines, even having a pair of rubber shoes named after him. \"Those people, they loved me\", Bates would tell The Oregonian. \"There, I was like Michael Jordan. I could have anything I wanted. All I had to do was snap my fingers. I had my own condo, my own car and my own bodyguard with an", "id": "16245642" }, { "contents": "JC Caylen\n\n\nCaylen stated about his YouTube presence affecting his acting career, saying \"I'd say that it's impacted my career so much because people see my personality on YouTube and they want to work with me more.. It's almost like a video resume because I have my own personality on YouTube and since I don't play a character, they can see who I am and what I'm about. I feel like they know me on a personal level and know what I will be like to work with.\" Caylen played", "id": "2637417" }, { "contents": "Godzilla (1978 TV series)\n\n\nbreathes simple fire. He can also shoot laser beams from his eyes much like Superman's heat vision. In regard to the origin of the series, Joseph Barbera came up with the idea of licensing Godzilla. He explained in a 1990s interview \"My job back then was to dig up new characters, new ideas, new shows, and I had wanted to do Godzilla for awhile. I liked the monster thing, and the way it looked, and I thought we could do a lot with it. So I contacted", "id": "574771" }, { "contents": "Wedding Bells (Jonas Brothers song)\n\n\nasked if she thought the song was about her, she responded, “I don’t know who else is getting married…so I feel like that’s pretty blatant, it’s whatever.” “Like I said, everyone has to write songs that are about things that they felt and he even introduced that this isn’t the way that I am,” she continued. “So, you can’t ever hate on someone for writing about something you’ve been through. I think that you kind of get a", "id": "14294629" }, { "contents": "Superman and Lois Lane\n\n\n's all the things that he's not. They make a really interesting couple, but a complicated couple,\" Deborah explained. Deborah also stated that although Superman saves Lois physically, she saves him emotionally. Amy Adams saw a lot to like about Lois' straightforward approachability, a quality that would appeal to a Kansas farm boy. \"I think there was a great juxtaposition between this sort of Man of Steel and woman of Earth,\" Adams said. Henry Cavill says it's essential for Lois to know Clark's", "id": "21897693" }, { "contents": "Sweet Life (Frank Ocean song)\n\n\nthat’s supposedly all about feeling good. \"Sweet Life\" was highly praised by music critics. John Calvert of The Quietus described the song as \"really big. Like R. Kelly's \"I Believe I Can Fly\" big. Like Superman eating a super hotdog while fighting King Kong while...ok you get the picture. If you were looking around for a high concept pitch-style descriptor, with its synth brass and Philly soul strings you might call it 'Stevie Wonder meets N.E.R.D in space'. But then", "id": "12316654" }, { "contents": "Superman/Batman: Public Enemies\n\n\nBatman and Superman break into S.T.A.R. Labs seeking information on the meteor and find Metallo's remains; they realize radioactive energy is what killed him, and it was made to look like Superman's heat vision. An army of villains looking to collect the bounty attacks them. Most of the villains are defeated while Captain Atom defeats the rest with a giant energy blast. All of Luthor's superhero team save Power Girl, whose loyalties are divided, attempt to capture the heroic duo. Superman creates a twister using his super-speed", "id": "21566976" }, { "contents": "Mirage (Transformers)\n\n\nI am pretty quick. And I don't know of any other KREON characters that can match my stealth and cunning... Does that make me the best ever? I don't know. I'll let history decide. All I can do is keep risking my life day in and day out… Favorite Pastime: Watching the KRE-O Grand Prix with my fellow AUTOBOTS. Most Prized Possession: My rubberized, detachable, ENERGON infused race wheels. Person You Most Admire: Brick, James Brick, secret agent. Kreon", "id": "8729989" }, { "contents": "Saint-Gaudens double eagle\n\n\na sample of beautifully executed double eagles of the Saint-Gaudens design, he was most enthusiastic in his expressions of pleasure and satisfaction. I certainly believed him when he declared he was 'delighted'. He warmly congratulated me on my success, and was most complimentary in his comments.\" In , the President wrote to his friend, Dr. William Sturgis Bigelow: I am very much pleased that you like that coin. I shall have all kinds of trouble over it, but I do feel what you say is true", "id": "17996056" }, { "contents": "Secret identity\n\n\n. \"Clark Kent is not a disguise. Clark is who I am, while Superman is what I do.\" The compromises that Clark still needed to make to secure his alter-egos were limited as the Pa Kent of the \"Man of Steel\" comics enthusiastically explains: Beyond stooping, Clark develops a tendency of avoiding conflict. Sometimes this is in order to allow him to change into his alter ego. while at other times it is to maintain a consistently non-Superman type image. In either case,", "id": "2783132" }, { "contents": "List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1960s\n\n\n(3), \"Women (Make You Feel Alright)\" / \"In My Book\" by The Easybeats (4), \"A Must to Avoid\" by Herman's Hermits (4), \"Tennessee Waltz Song\" / \"I Am What I Am\" by Ray Brown and The Whispers (4), \"Someday, One Day\" by The Seekers (4), \"Monday, Monday\" by The Mamas & The Papas (4), \"Sunshine Superman\" by Donovan (4)", "id": "587361" }, { "contents": "Batman\n\n\n, Bob Kane created \"the Bat-Man\". Collaborator Bill Finger recalled that \"Kane had an idea for a character called 'Batman,' and he'd like me to see the drawings. I went over to Kane's, and he had drawn a character who looked very much like Superman with kind of ... reddish tights, I believe, with boots ... no gloves, no gauntlets ... with a small domino mask, swinging on a rope. He had two stiff wings that were sticking out, looking like", "id": "4021925" }, { "contents": "Benares State\n\n\nVyasa replied, “Mother what answer can I give you, I am an ignorant man. You know the answer, but since you have asked me I am giving this reply, “The most sacred dharma or duty is to provide sufficient food to a hungry man and receive his blessings after satisfying him with food”. The lady replied- If that is the most important Dharma, I am following it to the best of my ability”. Then she asked him, “My husband would also like to know about the", "id": "15357780" }, { "contents": "Javier Fernández (figure skater)\n\n\nso much money, so much time into this. Same as me. I am sure they are as happy as I am. It means the world.\" In the figure skating gala, Fernández performed his aerobics class exhibition program wearing in a \"Super Javi\" Spanish-colored Superman costume.; the program included parodies of Flashdance and iconic 1980’s workout jams. After the men's individual competition at the 2018 Winter Olympics concluded, Fernández returned to Madrid where he confirmed to Spanish media that he would not be competing", "id": "7664095" }, { "contents": "Doctor Occult\n\n\n) in issue #6 by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster in October 1935 as one of the first depicted superheroes published by DC Comics and in American comic books predating even Superman in publication. He was depicted as a supernatural detective, whose detecting style was very much in the style of Sam Spade, only with supernatural abilities with a supporting character named Rose Psychic. Writers such as Les Daniels and others cited the character as what would be a prototype of Superman. He also appeared in Centaur Publications' \"The Comics Magazine\"", "id": "15797419" }, { "contents": "Clark Kent\n\n\nClark Joseph Kent is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, he debuted in \"Action Comics\" #1 (June 1938) and serves as the civilian and secret identity of the superhero Superman. Over the decades there has been considerable debate as to which personality the character identifies with most. From his first introduction in 1938 to the mid-1980s, \"Clark Kent\" was seen mostly as a disguise for Superman, enabling him to mix with ordinary people.", "id": "7680972" }, { "contents": "Pío Baroja\n\n\nanarchism, like others in the '98 Generation. He later admired men of action, similar to Nietzsche's superman. Catholics and traditionalists denounced him, and his life was at risk during the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939). In \"Youth And Egolatry\" (1917), Baroja described his beliefs as follows: I have always been a liberal radical, an individualist and an anarchist. In the first place, I am an enemy of the Church; in the second place, I am an enemy of the State", "id": "19258051" }, { "contents": "La Peau de chagrin\n\n\nNovember: \"Your soul embraces centuries, monsieur; its philosophical concepts appear to be the fruit of long study matured by time; yet I am told you are still young. I would like to know you, but feel I have no need to do so. I know you through my own spiritual instinct; I picture you in my own way, and feel that if I were to actually set eyes upon you, I should instantly exclaim, 'That is he!'\" Eventually she revealed herself to him,", "id": "19347246" }, { "contents": "Superman for All Seasons\n\n\n, and the key, to the series was the narration. Originally, Loeb never intended to have a narrator, but he did not want to do the story from Superman's point of view. As he explained; \"I didn't feel comfortable being inside the head of an icon.\" So it was decided to allow other characters to narrate and give their individual points of view on Superman, with one narrator per volume. Pa Kent gives his life as a father to a super-powered son. While not", "id": "14541614" }, { "contents": "Javon Ringer\n\n\nI am definitely doing a lot of watching, Different things that they do is the reason why they're successful in the NFL, so I am kind of watching and learning and seeing how they go about their business. ... I am asking questions and they've been very helpful with me.\" Teammate Chris Johnson said of the other backs, \"Basically if you have the talent to make it here, you pretty much know how to read a defense and know how to run a ball, So there are not a", "id": "11053500" }, { "contents": "Yummy: the Last Days of a Southside Shorty\n\n\n, they turn on him when he becomes too much of a liability to them. The book asks hard questions: Was Yummy a thug who got what he deserved? Or was he just as much a victim as the girl killed? As our hero says, “I tried to figure out who the real Yummy was. The one who stole my lunch money? Or the one who smiled when I shared my candy with him? I wondered if I grew up like him, would I have turned out the same?", "id": "3884480" }, { "contents": "Superhero fiction\n\n\n, use superheroes as secondary characters. A superhero (sometimes rendered super-hero or super hero) is a type of stock character possessing \"extraordinary or superhuman powers\" and dedicated to protecting the public. Since the debut of the prototypical superhero Superman in 1938, stories of superheroes—ranging from brief episodic adventures to continuing years-long sagas—have dominated American comic books and crossed over into other media. The word itself dates to at least 1917. A female superhero is sometimes called a superheroine (also rendered super-", "id": "12864381" }, { "contents": "Wonder Woman (2017 film)\n\n\n\"\") Jenkins decided that Wonder Woman (as well as the other Amazons) \"shouldn't be dressed in armor like men ... It should be different ... I, as a woman, want Wonder Woman to be hot as hell, fight badass, and look great at the same time—the same way men want Superman to have huge pecs and an impractically big body.\" Jenkins also notes that she is \"frustrated\" by the critique of Wonder Woman's appearance, stating \"when people get super critical about her", "id": "7168532" }, { "contents": "Ultimate Kylie\n\n\n, I can’t believe how quickly time has passed. This collection is very dear to me and holds a lifetime of memories. There is nothing like time to give you a sense of perspective and I hope the listener gets as much enjoyment out of these tracks as I do. I feel lucky to have had the opportunity to experiment throughout the years and that my fans have embraced the need in me to try new approaches. I am just as excited about the new tracks featured here as I am about all the others", "id": "2036448" }, { "contents": "(Wish I Could Fly Like) Superman\n\n\nleads to the singer feeling resigned. Author Nick Hasted makes a similar point, that despite dreaming of being Superman, the singer remains Clark Kent and can't get over his fear of the bad news he keeps hearing. According to Allmusic critic Richard Gilliam, its lyrics are among \"Ray Davies' most sharp-edged.\" \"(Wish I Could Fly Like) Superman\" has a disco-like sound, though a hard rock version is sometimes performed in concert. Critic Johnny Rogan describes the lyrics as \"witty", "id": "18490645" }, { "contents": "The Death of Superman\n\n\nSuperman is a superhero created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character debuted in \"Action Comics\" #1 on April 18, 1938, to immediate success, and the following year became the first superhero to headline his own comic book, \"Superman\". Since his debut, Superman has been a cultural icon in the United States. In 1985, DC launched the crossover event \"Crisis on Infinite Earths\", which took place in a variety of comics.", "id": "19383282" }, { "contents": "The Album About Nothing\n\n\nand I listened to his music, I liked the music. So I said alright, I'll do it, even though I didn't know what I was going to do. So I said to my wife, 'I'm doing this thing with this guy Wale' and she said, 'Wale is my favorite Hip Hop artist. I have every single thing.' Somehow, she missed anything that had to do with me, but has every other cut, everything else he's done. I said just", "id": "1487734" }, { "contents": "Checkmate (comics)\n\n\norganization. In order to hide his activities, which included hijacking and reprogramming to his own purposes the super-spy satellite \"Brother I\" that Batman originally built to monitor all metahumans, Lord murdered former ally Ted Kord. He also mind-controlled Superman, sending the hero after other former allies such as Batman and Wonder Woman. Wonder Woman then proceeded to kill Lord in order to break his control on Superman's mind, which left Checkmate dismantled as an organization. In \"52\" Week 24, Martian Manhunter reveals", "id": "13875997" }, { "contents": "List of unproduced films based on Marvel Imprints\n\n\n\"\"Kick-Ass 3\" is going to be the last one... I told Universal this and they asked me, ‘What does that mean?’ I said, ‘It means that this is where it all ends.’ They said, ‘Do they all die at the end?’ I said, ‘Maybe’ – because this is a realistic superhero story... if someone doesn't have a bullet proof vest like Superman, and doesn't have Batman’s millions, then eventually he is going to", "id": "20068520" }, { "contents": "Hero\n\n\nfigures remain prevalent in society. The superhero genre is a multibillion-dollar industry that includes comic books, movies, toys, and video games. Superheroes usually possess extraordinary talents and powers that no living human could ever possess. The superhero stories often pit a super villain against the hero, with the hero fighting the crime caused by the super villain. Examples of long-running superheroes include Superman, Wonder Woman, Batman, and Spider-Man. Social psychology has begun paying attention to heroes and heroism. Zeno Franco and", "id": "13423057" }, { "contents": "Superhero comics\n\n\npowers and attributes) ballooned into a widespread genre, coincident with the beginnings of World War II and the end of the Great Depression. In comics format, superpowered and costumed heroes like Popeye and The Phantom had appeared in newspaper comic strips for several years prior to Superman. The masked detective The Clock first appeared in the comic book Funny Pages #6 (Nov. 1936). In the Great Depression and World War II era the first superhero comics appeared, the most popular being Superman, Batman, Captain Marvel, Wonder Woman", "id": "15858707" }, { "contents": "Daredevil: Chinatown\n\n\nhe's done so far' even things other people would consider questionable are in service of the people, saying \"I know this to be true. I have seen it. I am a Hero Mr. Murdock. A Savior. You are a faithless, mean little man doing everything he can to stop me. If I am God... I wonder... What does that make you? Later that night, Matt changes to Daredevil, and busts some bombamker terrorists in a building in Red Hook, Brooklyn thanks to a tip", "id": "16140050" }, { "contents": "Kitty Byron\n\n\nwas no class she said, \"I am a brewer's daughter.\" I said, \"Is it possible, what do you live with a brute like him for?\" It was then that she said \"Because I love him, and I have lost my character, and I cannot get any work.\" I said, \"Why are you always screaming like that?\" She said, \"Well, how can I help it when he comes and strangles me, and puts his hand on me", "id": "14134478" }, { "contents": "Man of Steel (film)\n\n\nmuch as I love and respect our critics at Rotten Tomatoes, I've got to say I am shocked. Listen, the movie's not perfect but ... I just cannot fathom it. It was a good movie, you guys.\" Reaction to the film among comics creators was mixed. Those who enjoyed it include Jeff Parker, Heidi MacDonald, Ethan Van Sciver, Christos Gage and former Superman writer Dan Jurgens. Among its detractors were Joe Keatinge, Sean McKeever, Gabriel Hardman and Mark Waid. MacDonald praised the", "id": "19832638" }, { "contents": "American comic book\n\n\n1 (June 1938). The duo's alien hero, Superman, was dressed in a cape and colorful tights. The costume, influenced by Flash Gordon's attire from 1934, evoked circus aerial performers and circus strongmen, and Superman became the archetype of the \"superheroes\" that would follow. In early 1939, the success of Superman in \"Action Comics\" prompted editors at National Comics Publications (the future DC Comics) to request more superheroes for its titles. In response, Bob Kane and Bill Finger created Batman", "id": "7713537" }, { "contents": "Beat of My Drum\n\n\na Twitter comment, he said \"I am dancing to the beat of my drum!!! Just heard the song in full and I am LIVING for [Roberts'] new single! Vid looks HOT too!!\". Roberts performed \"Beat of My Drum\" for the first time at the 2011 T4 on the Beach in the United Kingdom. After her performance, the singer was asked how she felt it went, saying she had \"forgotten what a crowd like that feels and looks like. I try", "id": "10985005" }, { "contents": "Joanne Siegel\n\n\nof her hairstyle and facial features. Interviewed in 1996 by \"The Plain Dealer\", she recalled, \"I remember the day I met Jerry in Joe's living room. Jerry was the model for Superman. He was standing there in a Superman-like pose. He said their character was going to fly through the air, and he leaped off the couch to demonstrate.\" \"The New York Times\" wrote, \"Ms. Siegel was the first in a long line of Lois Lanes, who have included Phyllis", "id": "12996367" }, { "contents": "Egoist anarchism\n\n\n\"I do not step shyly back from your property, but look upon it always as my property, in which I respect nothing. Pray do the like with what you call my property! [...] What I have in my power, that is my own. So long as I assert myself as holder, I am the proprietor of the thing; [...]. Whoever knows how to take, to defend, the thing, to him belongs property\". His concept of \"egoistic property\" not only", "id": "7364722" }, { "contents": "Superman\n\n\nSuperman is a fictional superhero. The character was created by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster, and first appeared in \"Action Comics\" #1, a comic book published on April 18, 1938. The character regularly appears in comic books published by DC Comics, and has been adapted to a number of radio serials, movies, and television shows. Superman was born on the planet Krypton and was given the name Kal-El at birth. As a baby, his parents sent him to Earth in a small", "id": "8689759" }, { "contents": "Soul Sound\n\n\nseeing the beauty and horror of a place, and going into a heightened state.\" She elaborated, \"My songs are all about who I am and what I am feeling, which is why they can take so much out of me to perform – and I always feel a lot when I go to Africa\". Cumming had spent a year with the Sugababes while they recorded their debut studio album \"One Touch\" (2000); according to the \"Daily Record\", the trio's management were desperate for", "id": "13169319" }, { "contents": "Quarmer\n\n\nnot help Superman much. The being did not follow human emotions and did not care for humanity; thus Superman could not convince it to agree on anything. When the situation got even worse, Superman was left completely without powers. Seeking help from one of Wonder Woman's old friends, the Asian mystic called I Ching, Superman hoped to cure his situation. I Ching sent away Superman's soul to regain all the powers he had lost, which it did, leaving the Sand Superman powerless and near dead. Attempting to", "id": "16390234" }, { "contents": "Lego Batman 2: DC Super Heroes\n\n\n. The game's gameplay is similar to its predecessor, \"\", but allows players to play as classic Batman characters and other various DC Comics superheroes, such as Robin, Batgirl, Green Lantern, Superman, The Flash, and Wonder Woman. There are 75 playable characters. New gadgets such as Robin's Hazard Cannon, Superman's heat vision, and a Power Suit for Batman were introduced. An optional 2-player cooperative play mode, is also present. However, a split screen is used, due to the game", "id": "8984613" }, { "contents": "Superman\n\n\nsuperhero character, he popularized the superhero genre and defined its conventions; superheroes are usually judged by how closely they resemble the template established by Superman. He remains the best selling superhero in comic books of all time and endured as one of the most lucrative franchises even outside of comic books. Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster met in 1932 while in high school in Cleveland and bonded over their mutual love of fiction. Siegel aspired to become a writer and Shuster aspired to become an illustrator. Siegel wrote amateur science fiction stories, which", "id": "8689762" }, { "contents": "Sheldon Mayer\n\n\nthe McClure syndicate, Mayer came across Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster's unsold \"Superman\" comics strip, which he \"immediately fell in love with.\" He recalled in a 1985 book that, \"The syndicated press rejected it about fifteen times. I was singing [its] praises so much that in 1938 Gaines finally took the strip up to Harry Donenfeld, who was looking for original material to run in his new title, \"Action Comics\",\" where the soon-to-be iconic character debuted as", "id": "9937049" }, { "contents": "Joker (character)\n\n\nJoker taking on a (relative) god and the ease with which Superman defeats him—it took only 17 pages. Asked why he came to Metropolis, the Joker replies simply: \"Oh Superman, why not?\" In 1995, the Joker fought his third major DC hero: Wonder Woman, who drew on the Greek god of trickery to temper the Joker's humor and shatter his confidence. The character has joined supervillain groups like the Injustice Gang and the Injustice League, to take on superhero groups like the Justice", "id": "12129851" }, { "contents": "Superman logo\n\n\nThe Superman shield, also known as the Superman logo, is the iconic emblem for the fictional DC Comics superhero Superman. As a representation of one of the first superheroes, it served as a template for character design decades after Superman's first appearance. The tradition of wearing a representative symbol on the chest was followed by many subsequent superheroes, including Batman, Green Lantern, the Flash, Wonder Woman, Hawkman, and many others. In earlier Superman stories, the logo was simply an initial for \"Superman\", but", "id": "10311473" }, { "contents": "Dora Annie Dickens\n\n\nto be very ill. Mind! I will not deceive you. I think her \"very\" ill. br br There is nothing in her appearance but perfect rest. You would suppose her quietly asleep. But I am sure she is very ill, and I cannot encourage myself with much hope of her recovery. I do not—and why should I say I do to you, my dear?—I do not think her recovery at all likely. br br I do like to leave home, I can do no", "id": "1962735" }, { "contents": "Superman/Wonder Woman\n\n\n. They have extraordinarily different backgrounds and there is a lot that they have to learn about each other too.\" Soule continued, \"One of the things that I would like to do is have the way they approach battles grow over time as they get to know each other better so that fights become more coordinated. Wonder Woman has the background as a warrior dating back to when she was very little. Ares, in the New 52, was her warrior teacher when she was 12. She has a strategic, practical", "id": "5079834" }, { "contents": "Superman Returns\n\n\n2013, Singer stated that \"Superman Returns\" was made for \"Perhaps more of a female audience. It wasn't what it needed to be, I guess.\" Singer stated that he would have cut about the first quarter off of the film and started it with \"the jet disaster sequence or something. I could have grabbed the audience a little more quickly. I don't know what would have helped. Probably nothing. If I could go again, I would do an origin. I would reboot it.", "id": "3807780" }, { "contents": "Alternative versions of Superman\n\n\nThe character of Superman, also known as Kal-El from Krypton, who adopts the identity of Clark Kent when not fulfilling his superhero role, was created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, and has been continually published in a variety of DC Comics book titles since its premiere in 1938. There have been several versions of Superman over the years, both as the main hero in the stories as well as several alternative versions. Originally, there was only one Superman. However, beginning in the late 1940s, demand for", "id": "12134991" }, { "contents": "Atlas (DC Comics)\n\n\nAction Comics\" #353 (August 1967). The Jack Kirby Atlas' first and only appearance prior to \"Superman\" #677 was in \"1st Issue Special\" #1. James Robinson brought Atlas back in \"Superman\" #678. According to Robinson, Atlas is going to save humanity: \"The way I like to look at him is like in the Marvel Universe, Namor is a hero but he really skates the fine line between being a hero and a villain, but he stays on the side", "id": "15278317" }, { "contents": "Man of Steel (soundtrack)\n\n\nretains enough goose bump-inducing moments to be called a proper Superman score, especially on the elegiac \"Look to the Stars\" and its soaring counterpart \"What Are You Going to Do When You Are Not Saving the World?,\" both of which dutifully reflect the iconic superhero's propensity for both goodness and might\". Chris McEneany of AVForums stated that Zimmer, despite his excessive use of drums, \"[came] up with a work that is blistering, beautiful, bold and, I have to say it", "id": "7224408" }, { "contents": "Glassjaw\n\n\nI wish I had an answer for everyone, but I am pretty much in the dark. I mean, let’s be frank, here. I just play the bass. I have no delusions about my role. I have no control of what happens with the band. I would love to tell you that the record is done. I would love to tell you when or if we are going to tour again. The sad truth is, I just don’t know. I don’t know if anyone knows.", "id": "10976808" }, { "contents": "Katherine Schmidt\n\n\ndon't know whether it's just because I put it out of my mind that I don't like to make things up. Some artists are marvelous at just fantastic inventions. But I love the smell and the feel of life. You have to follow your appetites. You don't choose to be what you are. You are what you are. During the 1960s and 1970s Schmidt showed at the Isaacson, Zabriskie, and Durlacher Galleries, in exhibitions that appeared, as she said, pretty much as she pleased.", "id": "17587177" }, { "contents": "Alan Moore\n\n\nRob Liefeld's \"Supreme\", about a character with many similarities with DC Comics' Superman. Instead of emphasising increased realism as he had done with earlier superhero comics he had taken over, Moore did the opposite, and began basing the series on the Silver Age Superman comics of the 1960s, introducing a female superhero Suprema, a super-dog Radar, and a Kryptonite-like material known as Supremium, in doing so harking back to the original \"mythic\" figure of the American superhero. Under Moore, Supreme", "id": "21112180" }, { "contents": "Jeffrey Lee Pierce\n\n\nlistened ... But Jeffrey, a beautiful thing about Jeffrey was that he was able to move outside that and connect on some other level to people … I mean, things like with Luke, my kid, and stuff like that. He genuinely cared about other people. He was very genuine. And you know, I loved him very much. And I think he was a great songwriter. And had a great unique voice. The way he up high like that and slightly off key was enough to tear your heart out", "id": "5153133" }, { "contents": "Superman (Earth-One)\n\n\n-One's main other superpowered superhero during Superboy's era was the teenaged Aquaman (who called himself \"Aquaboy\"). After Superman reached adulthood, other superheroes made their debuts, including Batman, Wonder Woman, Green Lantern, the Flash, and the Martian Manhunter. The above group of heroes plus Superman decided to form the superhero team the Justice League of America. Besides Supergirl, other Kryptonians were revealed as having survived the explosion of Krypton. These included the denizens of the bottle city of Kandor, Superman's pet", "id": "14231745" }, { "contents": "Not Afraid\n\n\nat a nightclub in Milledgeville, Georgia, causing controversy. Other references include those to fictional comic book character Superman: \"I give as much of a flying fuck as that Superman dude\" and to general popular culture: \"Like a leaf suck in a vacuum, y’all/there ain’t nothing but a whole lotta sucking going on in rap.\" Eminem's final lyric makes a reference to \"Looney Tunes\" character Daffy Duck. Music critics commented on the freestyle rap. Ray Roa of music website Consequence of Sound", "id": "6490501" }, { "contents": "Superman: Last Son of Krypton\n\n\nauthor, Elliot S. Maggin (original removed from Amazon.com) \"\"Last Son of Krypton\" started out as a treatment for a movie -- the Superman movie that I was trying to convince DC Comics needed to be made as far back as 1974. When Mario Puzo showed up at the office one day to tell me he'd gotten an assignment to write a Superman movie and would I spend a couple of days with him telling him who the character was, I was thrilled and disappointed. I spent two days with Puzo", "id": "20377843" }, { "contents": "Paul Ehrenfest\n\n\nparticularly close to both Einstein and Bohr. After Niels Bohr's first visit to Leiden in 1919, for Kramers' thesis defense, he wrote to Ehrenfest: \"\"I am sitting and thinking of all what you have told me about so very many different things, and whatever I think of I feel that I have learned so much from you which will be of great importance for me; but, at the same time, I wish so much to express my feeling of happiness over your friendship and of thankfulness for the", "id": "1926292" }, { "contents": "I Am Me\n\n\n\" is an energetic song in which Simpson responds with hurt and anger to her boyfriend being with another girl, and insists: \"I am me, and I won't change for anyone\". \"In Another Life\" is, in Simpson's words, \"a cute romantic song about when you meet a guy and it's kind of like he knows everything about you before you really get to know him, and you feel comfortable with him right away. And he makes you feel beautiful.\" \"Say Goodbye", "id": "4324392" }, { "contents": "Hot Damn! (Every Time I Die album)\n\n\nlike Milton and Shakespeare, and John Donne and Chaucer, like all at the same time. So that was pretty much pervasive in my life. Like, all that old literature. So, I mean, if there is somebody out there that would actually put the time into reading hardcore lyrics, which I doubt there is, then, you know, there is a lot of Shakespeare images in there, just because that was what I was reading at the time.\" Following recording, the band went on tour with", "id": "2873088" }, { "contents": "Superman (1978 film)\n\n\non the screen. I got chills. Chris Reeve has just the right touch of humor. He really is Superman.\" Roger Ebert gave a very positive review, awarding a full four stars and writing, \"\"Superman\" is a pure delight, a wondrous combination of all the old-fashioned things we never really get tired of: adventure and romance, heroes and villains, earthshaking special effects and wit. Reeve is perfectly cast in the role. Any poor choice would have ruined the film.\" Ebert placed", "id": "5309546" }, { "contents": "Golden Age of Comic Books\n\n\nin April 1960. An event cited by many as marking the beginning of the Golden Age was the 1938 debut of Superman in \"Action Comics\" #1, published by Detective Comics (predecessor of DC Comics). Superman's popularity helped make comic books a major arm of publishing, which led rival companies to create superheroes of their own to emulate Superman's success. Between 1939 and 1941 Detective Comics and its sister company, All-American Publications, introduced popular superheroes such as Batman and Robin, Wonder Woman, the", "id": "17336798" } ]

[ { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nFerrari (; ) is an Italian luxury sports car manufacturer based in Maranello. Founded by Enzo Ferrari in 1939 out of Alfa Romeo's race division as \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", the company built its first car in 1940. However, the company's inception as an auto manufacturer is usually recognized in 1947, when the first Ferrari-badged car was completed. In 2014 Ferrari was rated the world's most powerful brand by Brand Finance. In June 2018, the 1964 250 GTO became the most expensive car in history,", "id": "11007417" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\n1935 the Ferrari's workshop designed and built its first race car, the Alfa Romeo Bimotore, taking the first steps on the route to become a car manufacturer. Moreover, during 1937 the first examples of Alfetta 158 were assembled in Modena under Enzo Ferrari's supervision. In 1938 Alfa Romeo brought its racing operation again in-house, forming Alfa Corse in Milano and hired Enzo Ferrari as manager of the new racing department. At the same time the Scuderia Ferrari was disbanded. On September 6, 1939, Enzo Ferrari left", "id": "10773129" }, { "contents": "Maranello\n\n\nperiod. Initially Ferrari's factory in Maranello was shared with Auto Avio Costruzioni, a machine tool manufacturing business started by Enzo to tide the company over while Alfa Romeo's ban on Enzo Ferrari making cars bearing the Ferrari name was in force. In Maranello is also located Museo Ferrari public museum, collecting sports and racing cars and trophies. Its new library opened in November 2011, and was designed by Arata Isozaki and Andrea Maffei. Maranello is the starting point of the annual Italian Marathon, which finishes in nearby Carpi. Maranello", "id": "4665706" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 33 Stradale\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 33 Stradale is a mid-engined sports car built by Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo. It is one of the world's first supercars, it was the fastest commercially available car for standing kilometer when introduced. 18 examples were produced between 1967 and 1969. \"Stradale\" (Italian for \"road-going\") is a term often used by Italian car manufacturers to indicate a street-legal version of a racing car; indeed the 33 Stradale was derived from the Tipo 33 sports prototype. A twin", "id": "11897389" }, { "contents": "Prancing Horse\n\n\nThe Prancing Horse () is the symbol of Italian sports car manufacturer Ferrari and its racing division Scuderia Ferrari. Originally, the symbol was used by World War I pilot Francesco Baracca on his airplane. Enzo Ferrari was a racing driver for Alfa Romeo in the earlier decades of the twentieth century. Following one of his wins at the Targa Florio, he met Francesco Baracca's parents, who told him that their son used to paint a prancing horse on his airplane and suggested that if Ferrari painted the horse on his cars,", "id": "11247882" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Gran Sport Quattroruote\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo Gran Sport Quattroruote is a two-seater roadster made between 1965 and 1967 by Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo and the coachbuilder Zagato. The car wears retro bodywork by Zagato, replicating the Alfa Romeo 6C 1750 Gran Sport Spider Zagato of the early 1930s, over then-modern Alfa Romeo Giulia mechanicals. Just 92 were made. The Gran Sport was inspired by an article published by Italian car magazine \"Quattroruote\", and was built in collaboration with Milanese coachbuilder Zagato. The first prototype was introduced in April 1965", "id": "20132744" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nScuderia Ferrari S.p.A. () is the racing division of luxury Italian auto manufacturer Ferrari and the racing team that competes in Formula One racing. The team is also nicknamed \"The Prancing Horse\", with reference to their logo. It is the oldest surviving and most successful Formula One team, having competed in every world championship since the 1950 Formula One season. The team was founded by Enzo Ferrari, initially to race cars produced by Alfa Romeo, though by 1947 Ferrari had begun building its own cars. Among its", "id": "8457874" }, { "contents": "Carlo Chiti\n\n\nCarlo Chiti (19 December 1924 – 7 July 1994) was an Italian racing car and engine designer best known for his long association with Alfa Romeo's racing department. Born in Pistoia, Tuscany, Chiti graduated with a degree in aeronautical engineering from the University of Pisa in Italy in 1953. He joined Alfa Romeo in 1952 and designed the Alfa Romeo 3000 CM sports car. When Alfa Romeo's competition department was closed down in the late 1950s Chiti was invited to join Scuderia Ferrari. At Ferrari Chiti was involved with the", "id": "16722349" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 2000 Sportiva\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 2000 Sportiva is a 2-litre sports car made by Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo in 1954. Although developed to be built in a small series, just four were made — two coupés and two spiders. The 2000 Sportiva was intended to be produced in limited volumes for Alfa Romeo's more sporting clientele, and to be used as a high-speed grand tourer or for racing in the sport class. The car never made it into series production: only four were built, two open-top spiders (also", "id": "6378266" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Disco Volante\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 1900 C52 \"Disco Volante\", commonly known simply as Alfa Romeo Disco Volante (Italian for \"Flying Saucer\"), is a series of experimental sports racing cars produced between 1952 and 1953 by Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo in collaboration with Milanese coachbuilder Carrozzeria Touring. The car was distinguished by streamlined, wind tunnel tested bodywork. Three spiders were made in 1952, with a 2-litre all-alloy four-cylinder engine; a year later one was modified into a coupé, and another one into a more", "id": "21785531" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\n. In September 1939, Ferrari left Alfa Romeo under the provision he would not use the Ferrari name in association with races or racing cars for at least four years. A few days later he founded \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", headquartered in the facilities of the old \"Scuderia Ferrari\". The new company ostensibly produced machine tools and aircraft accessories. In 1940, Ferrari produced a race car – the Tipo 815, based on a Fiat platform. It was the first Ferrari car and debuted at the 1940 Mille Miglia,", "id": "11007422" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione is a sports car produced by Italian automotive manufacturer Alfa Romeo between 2007 and 2010. It was first presented as a concept car at the 2003 Frankfurt Motor Show and later offered for sale for the 2007 model year. The name refers to the eight-cylinder (\"cilindro\" in Italian) engine (8C) and Alfa Romeo's racing pedigree (\"Competizione\", Italian for 'competition'). The company received over 1,400 orders for the 8C after the official announcement that the car would", "id": "13001072" }, { "contents": "Auto Avio Costruzioni 815\n\n\nThe Auto Avio Costruzioni 815 was the first car to be fully designed and built by Enzo Ferrari. Legal issues with former associates Alfa Romeo prevented Ferrari from creating the Ferrari marque. The 815 raced at the 1940 Brescia Grand Prix, where both entries failed to finish due to engine problems. One of the cars was later scrapped, while the other is currently in a car collection in Italy. In 1938, Ferrari left Alfa Romeo after running \"Scuderia Ferrari\" as their racing division. The agreement ending their association forbade Ferrari", "id": "9744734" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\n2004; this was the team's most successful period. Currently, Sebastian Vettel and Charles Leclerc are the two main race drivers. The team is also known for its passionate support base known as the \"tifosi\". The Italian Grand Prix at Monza is regarded as the team's home race. The \"Scuderia Ferrari\" team was founded by Enzo Ferrari on 16 November 1929 and became the racing team of Alfa Romeo, building and racing Alfa Romeo cars. In 1938, Alfa Romeo management made the decision to re-", "id": "8457877" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 1750 Berlina\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 1750 Berlina and Alfa Romeo 2000 Berlina (both 105 series) were executive cars (E-segment) produced by Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1968 to 1977. \"Berlina\" is the Italian term for a saloon car. Both cars had Alfa Romeo twin cam inline-four engines; the 1.8-litre 1750 Berlina was made between 1968 and 1971, when it was phased out in favour of the improved 2.0-litre 2000 Berlina. The 1.8-litre engined 1750 series cars were introduced by Alfa Romeo in 1968. The 1750", "id": "7498498" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo in motorsport\n\n\n24 Hours from 1931 to 1934, with Alfa Romeo withdrawing from racing in 1933 when the Italian government took over, and the racing of Alfas was then taken up by Scuderia Ferrari as Alfa's outsourced team. (Enzo Ferrari drove for Alfa before he went on to manage the team, and after that went on to manufacture his own cars.) In 1935 Alfa Romeo won the German Grand Prix with Nuvolari. In 1938 Biondetti won the Mille Miglia in an 8C 2900B Corto Spider, thereafter referred to as the \"Mille", "id": "5154987" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nfor four years, Ferrari managed to manufacture two cars for the 1940 Mille Miglia, which were driven by Alberto Ascari and Lotario Rangoni. With the outbreak of World War II in 1940, Ferrari's factory was forced to undertake war production for Mussolini's fascist government. Following Allied bombing of the factory, Ferrari relocated from Modena to Maranello. At the end of the conflict, Ferrari decided to start making cars bearing his name, and founded Ferrari S.p.A. in 1947. Enzo decided to battle the dominating Alfa Romeos and", "id": "14700153" }, { "contents": "Grand tourer\n\n\nRomeo from 1929 until 1938, parted ways from Alfa Romeo in 1939: Enzo Ferrari's first car (itself an \"Etceterini)\" the Fiat-based Auto Avio Costruzioni 815 racing sports car, debuted at the 1940 Mille Miglia. Two were produced. The first car constructed in Ferrari's name, the V12 125 S, also a racing sports car, debuted in 1947 at the Piacenza racing circuit. Again, only two were produced, but they rapidly evolved into the 159 and 166 models, including the 1949 Ferarri", "id": "10522114" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo in Formula One\n\n\nalmost always had to do that. The engine was developed but the fuel consumption problems were never really rectified. Riccardo Patrese's third-place finish at the 1984 Italian Grand Prix being the last podium finish for the team, with both Patrese and Eddie Cheever often failing to finish races throughout 1984 and due to running out of fuel- Cheever ran out of fuel 5 laps before the end at Alfa's home Grand Prix at Monza- close to Alfa's headquarters in Milan. The team's 1985 car, the Alfa Romeo 185T", "id": "9998407" }, { "contents": "British Racing Motors V16\n\n\nof Formula One wondered who could take Alfa Romeo's place. Ferrari had built new cars for the 1952 season and BRM was then asked if it would be entering cars. BRM replied by preparing two cars for an April race at Valentino Park, Turin, one drum-braked car, and the other disc-braked, with Moss as one driver, and with Mays all the while attempting to enlist Fangio, who had until recently been driving for Alfa Romeo, as the other. This Mays succeeded in doing, but", "id": "15035947" }, { "contents": "Romeo Ferraris\n\n\n1996 the team made a return to boat racing, taking part in the World Speedboat Record once again. However, the team didn't stop track racing and raced a Alfa Romeo Giulietta that year. In 2002 the team began racing in the European Superdiesel Challenge, taking several victories and podiums up until 2007, even taking the championship title in 2003. Continuing with touring cars in 2008 in the Campionato Italiano Turismo Endurance (formerly the Italian Touring Car Championship), as well as taking on the Italian GT Championship. Taking many", "id": "14492903" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Montreal\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo Montreal is a 2+2 coupé sports car produced by the Italian manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1970 to 1977. The Alfa Romeo Montreal was introduced as a concept car in 1967 at Expo 67, held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Originally, the concept cars were displayed without any model name, but the public took to calling it \"The Montreal\". It was a 2+2 coupe using the 1.6-litre engine of the Alfa Romeo Giulia TI and the short wheelbase chassis of the Alfa Romeo Giulia Sprint", "id": "8079879" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo in Formula One\n\n\nFerrari and his Scuderia Ferrari team. From 1934 to the start of World War II in 1939, Alfa rarely won and their cars looked rather outdated and badly built compared to the high-tech Silver Arrows of Mercedes. Alfa was able to make the 158 for the 1938 season, although this car was not really competitive against the Silver Arrows; but was to become totally dominant later on; Alfa continued to use this car at Grands Prix in 1946 to 1949. When the new Formula One World Championship had come around,", "id": "9998400" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nwhen Tazio Nuvolari beat Rudolf Caracciola and Bernd Rosemeyer on their home turf at the German Grand Prix. In 1937 Scuderia Ferrari was dissolved and Ferrari returned to Alfa's racing team, named Alfa Corse. Alfa Romeo decided to regain full control of its racing division, retaining Ferrari as Sporting Director. After a disagreement with Alfa's managing director Ugo Gobbato, Ferrari left in 1939 and founded \"Auto-Avio Costruzioni\", a company supplying parts to other racing teams. Although a contract clause restricted him from racing or designing cars", "id": "14700152" }, { "contents": "Zagato\n\n\nfrom 1993) a one-brand race series for Alfa Romeo S.Z. and R.Z. it was no longer solely a coachbuilder Atelier, tied to the production of sports cars, but rather a service centre now working in the extended area of transportation design. The company styled and built prototypes and show cars on behalf of car manufacturers but also railways and industrial vehicles. In 1991 and 1993, the Design Zagato division introduced two Ferrari show cars based on the 348 and the Testarossa where styling motifs subsequently adopted on the F355 and more recently", "id": "19130790" }, { "contents": "Tifosi\n\n\nrefer to the supporters of Scuderia Ferrari in Formula One. Italian motor racing fans are well known for their love of Ferrari, though they have also been staunch supporters of other Italian cars such as Maserati, Lancia and Alfa Romeo. The Tifosi provide Formula One with some of its most stunning images, as a sea of red fills the grandstands at the Italian Grand Prix. A similar sight could be observed in former years during the San Marino race which was held at the Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari near the town of Imola", "id": "6699077" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo\n\n\n, and Alfa Romeo won the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix cars in 1925. The race victories gave a sporty image to the marque, and Enzo Ferrari founded the Scuderia Ferrari racing team in 1929 as an Alfa Romeo racing team, before becoming independent in 1939. It has had the most wins of any marque in the world. The company's name is a combination of the original name, \"A.L.F.A.\" (\"Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili\"), and the last name of entrepreneur Nicola Romeo, who took control", "id": "16803688" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo GTA\n\n\nto GTJ (Junior) and GTV (Veloce) in the late 1960s. At the time, Alfa Romeo was very active in motorsport. Autodelta, the racing division of Alfa, developed a car for competition that closely resembled to the roadgoing model. These cars were named GTA instead of GT, the 'A' standing for \"Alleggerita\", Italian for lightweight. The GTA was produced first in 1965 as a and later as a 1300 Junior version. The GTA automobiles were also manufactured in either street (Stradale)", "id": "8079888" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo\n\n\nAlfa Romeo Automobiles S.p.A. () is an Italian luxury car manufacturer, founded by Frenchman Alexandre Darracq as Società Anonima Italiana Darracq (SAID), a company that would produce and sell special Darracq models for Italy. In late 1909, the Italian Darracq cars were selling slowly, and the Italian partners of the company hired Giuseppe Merosi to design new cars. On 24 June 1910, a new company was founded named A.L.F.A. (\"[Società] Anonima Lombarda Fabbrica Automobili\", \"Anonymous Lombard Automobile Factory\") on", "id": "16803683" }, { "contents": "List of international auto racing colours\n\n\n, British and German manufacturers. The \"Rosso Corsa\" has been used uninterruptedly by Italian manufacturers Ferrari and Alfa Romeo. Since the 1990s, other traditional colours have resurfaced, such as the British racing green F1 Jaguar Racing cars and Aston Martin sports cars, and the white F1 BMW Sauber. German manufacturers like Mercedes-Benz and Audi (Auto Union) used silver paint when they returned to international racing in the 1990s. Many concept cars follow the old colour schemes, and most amateur racers prefer them as well. Often", "id": "580269" }, { "contents": "Anna Maria Peduzzi\n\n\nAnna Maria Peduzzi (12 July 1912 – 23 August 1979) was an Italian racecar driver. She raced from the 1930s to the 1950s, mostly in her native Italy. She was the first driver on record to race for Scuderia Ferrari. At various points in her career, she raced for Ferrari, Alfa Romeo, Stanguellini and Fiat. She was from Como north of Milano and married race car test driver Franco Comotti from Bergamo in 1934. She bought an Alfa Romeo 6C 1500 Gran Sport Testa fissa in 1933 which she", "id": "18757603" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nAlfa Romeo under the provision that he won't use the Ferrari name in association with races or racing cars for at least four years. A few days later he founded \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", headquartered in the facilities of the old Scuderia Ferrari in Modena. The new company ostensibly produced machine tools and aircraft parts but in 1940 Ferrari did in fact build two examples of a race car – the Auto Avio Costruzioni 815, based on a Fiat 508C platform. It was the first Ferrari car and debuted at the 1940 Mille", "id": "10773130" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 1900\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 1900 is an automobile produced by Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1950 to 1959. Designed by Orazio Satta, it was an important development for Alfa Romeo as the marque's first car built entirely on a production line and first production car without a separate chassis. It was also the first Alfa Romeo offered with left-hand drive. The car was introduced at the 1950 Paris Motor Show. The 1900 was offered in two-door or four-door models, with a new 1,884 cc (bore ,", "id": "2322768" }, { "contents": "Rosso corsa\n\n\nRosso corsa is the red international motor racing colour of cars entered by teams from Italy. Since the 1920s Italian race cars of Alfa Romeo, Maserati, Lancia, and later Ferrari and Abarth have been painted in \"rosso corsa\" (\"racing red\"). This was the customary national racing colour of Italy as recommended between the world wars by the organisations that later became the FIA. In that scheme of international auto racing colours French cars were blue (Bleu de France), British cars were green (British racing", "id": "5185418" }, { "contents": "Andrea de Adamich\n\n\ncar racer who performed solidly when asked to race in F1 where he was one of the few drivers to have worn glasses to race. He won the 1966 European Touring Car Championship at the start of a long relationship with Alfa Romeo and made his GP debut in the 1968 South African race when his Ferrari spun off on oil. Later in the season he won the South American Temporada F2 Championship in Argentina with Ferrari but was not retained by the Italian team and he returned to the Alfa Romeo fold as they entered F1 supplying", "id": "579416" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Giulietta (940)\n\n\nIn addition, six Giuliettas were offered with a dashboard plaque signed by cast members of the film, as well as the option to attend a stunt day with a stunt coordinator. The Handy Motorsports BTCC Giulietta A NGTC-spec Giulietta entered the 2018 British Touring Car Championship by Handy Motorsport, achieving a race win. The Romeo Ferraris TCR Giulietta In 2015, the Italian tuning garage Romeo Ferraris started to work, without the marques help, in the Alfa Romeo Giulietta to race in TCR International Series, appearing under the banner of", "id": "8454373" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 158/159 Alfetta\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 158/159, also known as the Alfetta (\"Little Alfa\" in Italian), is a Grand Prix racing car produced by Italian manufacturer Alfa Romeo. It is one of the most successful racing cars ever produced- the 158 and its derivative, the 159, took 47 wins from 54 Grands Prix entered. It was originally developed for the pre-World War II voiturette formula (1937) and has a 1.5-litre straight-8 supercharged engine. Following World War II, the car was eligible for the new Formula One introduced", "id": "4844465" }, { "contents": "Ugo Sivocci\n\n\nUgo Sivocci (August 29, 1885 - September 8, 1923) was an Italian race car driver. Born in Salerno, Sivocci started his racing career as one of the pioneers of Italian bicycle racing, obtaining a second place in the 600 km long classic Corsa Nazionale. After World War I, he worked as an auto mechanic in Milan. Being a friend of Enzo Ferrari, he was hired by Alfa Romeo in 1920 to drive Alfa in three-man works team: (Alfa Corse) with Antonio Ascari and Enzo", "id": "11658767" }, { "contents": "Automotive design\n\n\n, while the Italian designer Bruno Sacco helped create various Mercedes Models from the 1960s to the 1990s. In Italy, companies like Fiat and Alfa Romeo played a major role in car design. Many coach builders were dependent on these two major manufacturers. Italian manufacturers had a large presence in motorsports leading to several sport car manufacturers like Ferrari, Lancia, Lamborghini, Maserati, etc. During the late-1950s, Italian automobile designs gained global popularity coinciding with the modern fashion and architecture at that time around the world. Various design and technical", "id": "14834305" }, { "contents": "History of Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nof whom raced in various Alfa Romeo 8C cars; Ferrari himself continued racing, with moderate success, until the birth of his first son Dino in 1932. The well-known prancing horse blazon first appeared at the 1932 Spa 24 Hours in Belgium on a two-car team of Alfa Romeo 8C 2300 Spiders, which finished first and second. In 1933 Alfa Romeo experienced economic difficulties, and withdrew its in-house team from racing. From then, the Scuderia Ferrari became the acting racing team of Alfa Romeo, when", "id": "6521665" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo BAT\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo BAT is an Italian concept car. The car originated from a joint collaboration project between Alfa Romeo and the Italian design house Bertone that began in 1953. Three cars were built: the BAT 5 in 1953, the BAT 7 in 1954, and finally the BAT 9 in 1955. All three cars were designed by Franco Scaglione. Alfa Romeo contacted Giuseppe \"Nuccio\" Bertone of the Bertone design house and commissioned three concept vehicles to research the effects of drag on a vehicle. The idea was to create vehicles", "id": "16225528" }, { "contents": "Romeo Ferraris\n\n\nfor Petř Fulín and a new color scheme, staying in the championship until the end of the year with two cars. In 2017, Davit Kajaia and Dusan Borković joined forces with Romeo Ferraris and raced the full TCR-season as GE-Force, taking three victories in Georgia, Bahrain and Salzburgring. In 2018, mostly because WTCC and TCR Internacional became one, the team Mulsanne Racing entered the World Touring Car Cup (WTCR) with two Alfa Romeo Giulietta QV for the two Alfa Romeo legends Gianni Morbidelli, which raced", "id": "14492906" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Canguro\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo Canguro is a concept car designed by Giorgetto Giugiaro at Bertone. The car is based on the chassis of an Alfa Romeo TZ and was shown at the 1964 Paris Motor Show. The body is made of fiberglass rather than aluminium and it features one of the first glued in windscreens in a car. The name \"Canguro\" means Kangaroo in Italian. The Canguro was designed as a possible concept for a roadgoing version of the Alfa Romeo Giulia TZ which had been recently successful in racing. Alfa Romeo had given", "id": "13626555" }, { "contents": "Nicola Larini\n\n\n, but the team would develop acute financial difficulties, and were unable to progress. As a result, Larini would only qualify for four more races. For the 1992 season, he was out of luck for a Grand Prix drive, but was signed by Ferrari to develop their active suspension system. Larini kept his racing instincts sharp by winning the Italian Touring Car Championship for Alfa Romeo, and was called up to the Ferrari Formula One team for the end of the year, replacing Ivan Capelli to race-test the active", "id": "1543062" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo in Formula One\n\n\nlitres per 100 km (1.5 mpg–U.S. / 3 mpg–imp). In 1952, facing increased competition from their former employee, Ferrari; Alfa Romeo, a state-owned company, decided to withdraw after a refusal of the Italian government to fund the expensive design of a new car to replace their 13-year-old workhorse. Surprisingly, Alfa Romeo involvement in racing was made with a very thin budget, using mostly pre-war technology and material during the two seasons. For instance the team won two championships", "id": "9998402" }, { "contents": "Mercury (toy manufacturer)\n\n\nand the 1950 Fiat 1400 sedan (Ralston 2009, 62, 64). Mercury made more than 100 different models in its distinguished history. Italian sedans and sports cars were often the subject of Mercury and most were in 1:43 scale. In fact, Mercury's competition with the fine Politoys M series in the 1960s was simply called Mercury 1:43. Some British, American and German cars were offered, but also similar to Politoys M series, Italian Ferraris, Alfa Romeos, FIATs and Maseratis were common offerings. American cars seen", "id": "14776254" }, { "contents": "Michele Alboreto\n\n\ncar lost his loose right rear wheel which bounced through the Benetton, Ferrari, and Lotus pit areas and crews, injuring several mechanics. Following his departure from Formula One in 1995, Alboreto embarked on a career in the German Touring Car Championship, known as the Deutsche Tourenwagen Meisterschaft. Racing for Alfa Romeo's factory team, Alfa Corse, the Italian finished 22nd in the championship, scoring four points. Further entries in the International Touring Car Championship and World Sportscar Championship, the latter being with Ferrari, also proved to be", "id": "16214018" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo GTA\n\n\na thicker radiator than the standard vehicle. For homologation 500 cars were made for racing and road use. According to Maurizio Tabucchi (Maurizio Tabucchi is Alfa Romeo book author and consultant at Italian Vintage Automobile Association and at Alfa Romeo Italian Register). The GTA 2000 was a kind of test mule for the GTAm engine. That is the GTAm motor with Lucas injection developing at 6,500 rpm that was fitted to a GTA 1300 Junior chassis. Tabucchi states that the first outing of these car was at the Tour de Corse in 1969", "id": "8079891" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 8C\n\n\nracing cars were no longer required to carry a mechanic, Alfa Romeo built the first single seater race car. As a first attempt, the 1931 Monoposto Tipo A used a pair of 6-cylinder engines fitted side by side in the chassis. As the resulting car was too heavy and complex, Jano designed a more suitable and successful racer called Monoposto Tipo B (aka P3) for the 1932 Grand Prix season. The Tipo B proved itself the winning car of its era, winning straight from its first outing at the 1932 Italian", "id": "3832272" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo in Formula One\n\n\n, Alfa Romeo (Fiat Group) bought Motor Racing Developments Ltd. (otherwise known as the Brabham F1 team) to build a chassis for a new ProCar series. The car developed was V10 powered Alfa Romeo 164 ProCar (Brabham BT57) and was planned to race in a special racing series (as a support event to Formula One Grands Prix). Alfa Romeo branding has appeared on the Scuderia Ferrari Formula One cars since the 2015 season, starting with the Ferrari SF15-T. On 29 November 2017, it was announced that Alfa Romeo", "id": "9998418" }, { "contents": "1981 South African Grand Prix\n\n\nrace rather than as a round of the Formula One World Championship. The downgraded race was supported by the teams affiliated with FOCA, but not by the manufacturer teams (Alfa Romeo, Ferrari, Ligier and Renault) or by Italian team Osella, all of whom were aligned with FISA. The eleven teams present all fielded cars fitted with sliding side skirts, aerodynamic devices which were illegal in Formula One for 1981 but acceptable under Formula Libre regulations. The absence of the manufacturer teams meant that all 19 cars in the race were", "id": "20369211" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Giulietta (116)\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo Giulietta (Tipo 116, Italian for Type 116) is a small executive saloon car manufactured by Italian car maker Alfa Romeo from 1977 to 1985. The car was introduced in November 1977 and while it took its name from the original Giulietta of 1954 to 1965, it was a new design based on the Alfa Romeo Alfetta chassis (including its rear mounted transaxle). The Giulietta went through two facelifts, the first in 1981 and the second one in 1983. All Giuliettas used 5-speed manual transmissions. While it", "id": "13099771" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo GTV and Spider\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo GTV (Type 916) and Alfa Romeo Spider were two sports cars produced by the Italian manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1993 to 2004. The GTV is a 2+2 coupé, and the Spider is a two-seater roadster version of the GTV. Around 39,000 Spiders and 41,700 GTVs were built. The GTV's name (Gran Turismo Veloce—) placed it as the successor to the long-discontinued Alfetta GTV coupé, whereas the Spider was effectively the replacement for the then 30-year-old 105-series Giulia Spider", "id": "6464409" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 2uettottanta\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 2uettottanta is a 2010 Pininfarina concept car and a tribute to mark the 80th anniversary of Pininfarina and the centenary of Alfa Romeo. It is also a tribute to the Duetto Spider. The 2uettottanta concept is Pininfarina's vision for how a next-generation Alfa spider should look. The 2uettottanta represents the culmination of an age-old partnership between the two Italian firms, and pays tribute to the iconic 60s-era Duetto roadster. 2uettottanta, rarely has a name meant so much for Italian sports cars: the 2", "id": "14274033" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nvery successful, thanks to the excellent cars, for example the Alfa Romeo P3 and to the talented drivers, like Nuvolari. In this period the prancing horse emblem began to show up on his team's cars. The emblem had been created and sported by Italian fighter plane pilot Francesco Baracca. During World War I, Baracca gave Ferrari a necklace with the prancing horse on it prior to takeoff. Baracca was shot down and killed by an Austrian aeroplane in 1918. In memory of his death, Ferrari used the prancing horse", "id": "14700150" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Alfa 6\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo Alfa 6 (Type 119) is a luxury executive car produced by the Italian automaker Alfa Romeo from 1979 to 1986. Its name refers to the six cylinders of the Alfa Romeo V6 engine, which made its first appearance on this car. On its launch in 1979, the Alfa 6 was the flagship of the Alfa Romeo range. The four-door body was fairly conventional and used a similar style to the existing Alfa Romeo Alfetta, and in fact both vehicles share a great number of parts, including", "id": "4178442" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Diva\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo Diva is a concept car of the Italian automobile manufacturer Alfa Romeo. The car was first shown at the Geneva Motor Show in 2006. The car was developed through a collaboration between Centro Stile Alfa Romeo, Fiat Group's research center Elasis and the Espera design school led by Franco Sbarro. The design of the car goes back to the icon Alfa Romeo 33 Stradale, making use of the butterfly doors. Although the car has the characteristic Alfa-nose, the nose is much like on a Formula 1 car", "id": "6502743" }, { "contents": "Mercedes-Benz W165\n\n\nUnion and to give Italian manufacturers Alfa Romeo and Maserati a chance at victory. The car had a 1.5L supercharged V8 engine; it would have been eligible for the post war Grand Prix period from 1946 to 1951, but it never raced during that time, whereas the Alfa Romeo 158, one of the W165's competitors during the 1939 Tripoli Grand Prix was very much the dominant car during that time. The bigger and more powerful W154 was Mercedes's main Grand Prix car during 1938 and 1939, so the W165 was only", "id": "22134286" }, { "contents": "BMS Scuderia Italia\n\n\nthe team's base of Brescia, Brixia Motor Sport campaigned an Alfa Romeo GTV6 in the Italian Rally Championship before replacing it with a Lancia 037 in 1985. Brixia returned to Alfa Romeo in 1987 as the team expanded to enter the new Alfa Romeo 75 in both the World Touring Car Championship and the Italian Rally Championship. Alfa Romeo however chose to withdraw from the World Touring Car Championship, and Lucchini turned his attention to another World Championship. After abandoning the World Touring Car Championship during the 1987 season, Giuseppe Lucchini set his", "id": "1615455" }, { "contents": "History of Formula One\n\n\nOulton Park International Gold Cup under heavy rain. But the car was too heavy and complex compared to the new breed of mid-engined machines. By 1961, British specialist teams such as Lotus, Cooper and BRM, and later McLaren, Tyrrell and Williams- organizations created purely for producing, developing and competing purpose-built open-wheel racing cars had overtaken the industrial manufacturing powers such as Ferrari, Mercedes, Maserati and Alfa Romeo. The only major automotive manufacturer with a full works effort was Ferrari- which was really a manufacturer", "id": "4171262" }, { "contents": "Romeo Ferraris\n\n\nRomeo Ferraris is an Italian tuning and auto racing team based in Milan, Italy. The team has raced in the TCR International Series, since 2016. Having previously raced in the Superstars Series and the Italian Touring Car Championship amongst others. After being founded by Romeo Ferraris in 1959, the team went on to race in the Italian Touring Car Championship in 1965. The team took several wins and podiums from 1965–72, also participating in the World Speedboat Record in 1970. The team also took a two victories in the Italian Prototype", "id": "14492901" }, { "contents": "Culture of Italy\n\n\nway to the acceptance of the Neuron doctrine. The Italians love of automobiles and speed has made Italy famous for its production of many of the world's most famous sports cars and the industry that flourishes there. Some of the world's most elite vehicles were developed in Italy: Lamborghini, Ferrari, Alfa Romeo, and Maserati are but a few of the well-known luxury cars that originated in Italy. The country and especially the Italian Institute of Technology have produced some ingenious humanoid robots like iCub. The art of sculpture", "id": "2856922" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Giulietta Sprint Speciale\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo Giulietta Sprint Speciale (\"Tipo 750 SS/101.20\", Italian for \"Type 750 SS/101.20\") and Alfa Romeo Giulia Sprint Speciale (\"Tipo 101.21\"), also known as Giulietta SS and Giulia SS, are small sports cars manufactured by Alfa Romeo from 1959 to 1966. The first prototype of the Giulietta SS was presented in 1957 at the Turin Motor Show. After two more prototypes were presented in car shows, the official presentation of the production version for the press was on 24 June 1959 on the", "id": "18801210" }, { "contents": "Bizzarrini\n\n\nBizzarrini S.p.A. was an Italian automotive manufacturer in the 1960s founded by former Alfa Romeo, Ferrari and Iso engineer Giotto Bizzarrini. The company built a small number of highly developed and advanced sport and racing automobiles before failing in 1969. Notable models include the 5300 GT Strada and the P538S. Originally Prototipi Bizzarrini s.r.l., the name was changed to Bizzarrini S.p.A. in 1966. The Bizzarrini marque has been revived with a number of concept cars in the 2000s. Giotto Bizzarrini was born in Livorno, Italy in 1926.", "id": "1074237" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 158/159 Alfetta\n\n\nboth had to stop twice simply to re-fuel their cars – and the Ferrari of José Froilán González did better on fuel and would go on to win the race, with Fangio second. Still, the Alfa had the edge on performance and with wins in Switzerland, France and Spain, Fangio won his first of five championships that year. For their second-to-last World Championship race (until 1979), the Italian Grand Prix at Monza, Alfa Romeo introduced a new evolution version known as the 159M", "id": "4844472" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione\n\n\n1995. The first 8C was delivered to an Italian customer in October 2007. The first American-market 8C was seen in November 2008, wearing \"001 USA\" registration plates. The car was purchased by film director and stock exchange magnate James Glickenhaus, also known for being the owner of the bespoke Ferrari Enzo-based P4/5. The 8C's production run was completed by the end of 2008. The last Alfa Romeo 8C Competizione was delivered to the United States to an Italian-American car collector from the Boston area", "id": "13001087" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 90\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 90 (Type 162A) is an executive car produced by Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo between 1984 and 1987. Designed by Bertone and introduced at the 1984 Turin Motor Show, the 90 was pitched between the Alfa Romeo Giulietta (nuova) and the Alfa Romeo Alfa 6, both of which were soon discontinued after the 90's launch. The car used the Alfetta chassis (including its rear mounted transaxle) and took its engines from the larger Alfa 6. The bodywork was similar to both, albeit modernised.", "id": "7979062" }, { "contents": "List of Ferrari road cars\n\n\nThe following is a list of road cars manufactured by Italian sports car manufacturer dating back to the 1950s Ferrari. Through the years recurring acronyms have been used to identify Ferrari grand tourer body styles: Ferrari's first road cars ever produced were V12 grand tourers. This type of car was discontinued in 1973 in favour of mid-engined 12-cylinder sports cars, later brought back in 1996 with the 550 Maranello and made ever since. The Dino was the first mid-engined Ferrari. This layout would go on to be used in", "id": "22155106" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Giulia\n\n\nAlfa Romeo Giulia () is the name of three not directly related models by the Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo. The first is a line of sporty four-door compact executive cars (Type 105) produced from 1962 to 1978, the second is an updated, mainly up-engined Spider, Sprint and Sprint Speciale Giuliettas, and the third Giulia is a compact executive car (type 952) unveiled in 2015. Alfa Romeo was one of the first mainstream manufacturers to put a powerful engine in a light-weight four", "id": "11956294" }, { "contents": "Italian Grand Prix\n\n\nAntonio Ascari, win in his Ferrari; Enzo Ferrari was now building his own cars instead of running Alfa Romeos. 1950 saw the new Formula One Championship being established. The race and the first championship was won by Giuseppe \"Nino\" Farina, driving a supercharged Alfa Romeo 158. 1951 saw Ascari win again, after the competitive Alfas of Farina and Argentine Juan Manuel Fangio ran into engine problems. 1952 saw Ascari complete his domination of that season. 1953 Fangio won in a Maserati; although Ascari had already won the championship", "id": "21329421" }, { "contents": "History of Formula One\n\n\n, Ferrari, and Maserati were best positioned to dominate the early years. Other national manufacturers – such as the French manufacturer Talbot or the British BRM – competed, although less successfully. A number of private cars also took part in local races. The Italian and German factory teams in those days often employed 2 to 3 drivers whose nationality was the same as the team's and at least 1 foreign driver; for example the Alfa Romeo team in 1950 consisted of Italian drivers Giuseppe Farina, Luigi Fagioli and Piero Taruffi; and", "id": "4171243" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo\n\n\nas successful race cars (including the 40–60 HP and the RL Targa Florio). In 1923 Vittorio Jano was lured from Fiat, partly thanks to the persuasion of a young Alfa racing driver named Enzo Ferrari, to replace Merosi as chief designer at Alfa Romeo. The first Alfa Romeo under Jano was the P2 Grand Prix car, which won Alfa Romeo the inaugural world championship for Grand Prix cars in 1925. For road cars Jano developed a series of small-to-medium-displacement 4-, 6-, and 8-cylinder inline", "id": "16803694" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\ngentleman drivers, functioning as the racing division of Alfa Romeo. In 1933, Alfa Romeo withdrew its in-house racing team and Scuderia Ferrari took over as its works team: the \"Scuderia\" received Alfa's Grand Prix cars of the latest specifications and fielded many famous drivers such as Tazio Nuvolari and Achille Varzi. In 1938, Alfa Romeo brought its racing operation again in-house, forming \"Alfa Corse\" in Milan and hired Enzo Ferrari as manager of the new racing department; therefore the Scuderia Ferrari was disbanded", "id": "11007421" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo\n\n\nDaily and Fiat Ducato. The company also produced trolleybuses for many systems in Italy, Latin America, Sweden, Greece, Germany, Turkey and South Africa. Later, Alfa Romeo concentrated only on passenger car manufacturing. Design has always played a large role in the history of Alfa Romeo. There have been many Alfa Romeo concept cars, often made by famous design houses and designers. The BAT series of concepts from the 1950s was a collaboration with the Italian design house Bertone. Other famous Italian coachbuilders and design houses like Pininfarina", "id": "16803745" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nScuderia Ferrari in 1929, with headquarters in Modena. The Scuderia bought, prepared and fielded racing cars for gentleman drivers. It rapidly became a technical-racing outpost of Alfa Romeo and effectively took over as its official racing department in 1933 when Alfa Romeo withdrew its in-house racing team. The Scuderia was then supplied with Alfa Romeo P3 \"monopostos\" and fielded many famous drivers such as Tazio Nuvolari and Achille Varzi. The Ferrari's \"monopostos\" were now sporting the Prancing Horse shield on the engine cover. In", "id": "10773128" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 155\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 155 (Type 167) is a compact executive car produced by the Italian manufacturer Alfa Romeo between 1992 and 1997. It was released in January 1992 in Barcelona, and the first public launch was in March 1992, at the Geneva Motor Show. It was built in 192,618 units. Built to replace the 75 and based on the parent Fiat Group's Type Three platform, the 155 was somewhat larger in dimension than the 75 but evolved its styling from that of its predecessor. The 155 was designed by Italian", "id": "8003069" }, { "contents": "1951 Italian Grand Prix\n\n\nThe 1951 Italian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on 16 September 1951 at Monza. It was race 7 of 8 in the 1951 World Championship of Drivers. Toulo de Graffenried returned to Alfa Romeo's four-car line up, in place of Paul Pietsch, having raced for Enrico Platé in France and Germany. He raced alongside the regular Alfa drivers, Fangio, Farina and Bonetto. The works Ferrari team retained the same four drivers from the race at the Nürburgring — Ascari, Villoresi, González and Taruffi", "id": "8765225" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Brera and Spider\n\n\nSelespeed\" or automatic Q-Tronic transmission options were offered, and the V6 engined-car was also available with Alfa Romeo's Q4 all-wheel drive system. Alfa Romeo has created a special edition of its Spider convertible in order to commemorate the historic Mille Miglia 1,000 mile race that takes place in Italy annually. The carmaker built just 11 examples of the 'Spider Mille Miglia' to mark the 11 victories it's had in the famous Italian race, which heralded the rise of the original sports grand tourer. While", "id": "14018047" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 159\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 159 (Type 939) is a compact executive car produced by the Italian manufacturer Alfa Romeo between 2005 and 2011. It was introduced at the 2005 Geneva Motor Show, as a replacement for the 156. The 159 used the GM/Fiat Premium platform, shared with the Alfa Romeo Brera and Spider production cars, and with the Kamal and Visconti concept cars. The 159 placed third in the 2006 European Car of the Year awards. Production of the 159 ended in October 2011, and around 240,000 cars were", "id": "14018051" }, { "contents": "Gruppo Bertone\n\n\nGruppo Bertone, commonly known simply as Bertone, was an Italian automobile company, which specialized in car styling, coachbuilding and manufacturing. Bertone styling is distinctive, with most cars having a strong \"family resemblance\" even if they are badged by different manufacturers. Bertone has styled cars for Abarth, Alfa Romeo, Aston Martin, Citroën, Ferrari, FIAT, Iso, Lancia, Lamborghini, Mercedes-Benz, Opel and Volvo, among others. In addition, the Bertone studio was responsible for two of the later designs of", "id": "10247676" }, { "contents": "N.Technology\n\n\nN.Technology is an Italian auto racing team, founded by Mauro Sipsz and Monica Bregoli. N.Technology (originally named Nordauto Squadra Corse or Team Nordauto) were set up to manage the worldwide sporting activities of the Fiat Group. In 1994 the name was changed to Nordauto Engineering and in 2001 to N.Technology. This included designing, building and running the Alfa Romeo 156 for use in touring cars. N.Technology won seven European and five Italian Championships with Alfa Romeo, winning three consecutive European Touring Car Championship drivers' titles, with Fabrizio Giovanardi in", "id": "4871508" }, { "contents": "Tazio Nuvolari\n\n\nAlfa Romeo cars semi-officially. In 1933 he won Le Mans in an Alfa Romeo as a member of Ferrari's team, and a month later won the Belgian Grand Prix in a works Maserati, having switched teams a week before the race. Mussolini helped persuade Ferrari to take Nuvolari back for 1935, and in that year he won the German Grand Prix in Ferrari's outdated Alfa Romeo, defeating more powerful rivals from Mercedes-Benz and Auto Union. It was the only time a non-German car won a", "id": "16861851" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo in motorsport\n\n\nwas made to rename the Alfa Romeo Sauber Team to Alfa Romeo Racing for the upcoming 2019 season. Alfa Romeo has also supplied engines to Formula Three cars. Piercarlo Ghinzani driving a Euroracing March 793 with 2 litre Alfa engine won straight away its first season in the Italian F3 series in 1979. Michele Alboreto won the European title in 1980 with a March-Alfa Romeo. Altogether Alfa Romeo engined cars took four consecutive Italian titles between 1980 and 1984. Alfa Romeo's new Twin Spark Formula Three engine arrived in 1987 and it", "id": "5154990" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 2000\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 2000 (officially known as \"Tipo 102\", Italian for \"Type 102\") is a luxury car produced by Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo between 1958 and 1962, as a successor to the 1900 Super. It was replaced in 1962 by the Alfa Romeo 2600. The 2000 was presented in 1957 at the Turin Motor Show, with 4-door, 6-seater saloon \"Berlina\" body. Production started in 1958, and the car was available as Berlina or \"Spider\" convertible. In 1960, the \"", "id": "19244670" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo GTA\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo GTA is a coupé automobile manufactured by the Italian manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1965 to 1971. It was made for racing (Corsa) and road use (Stradale). In 1962, the successor for the very popular Giulietta series was introduced. This car was the Alfa Romeo Giulia, internally called the \"Series 105\". The coupé of the 105 series, used the shortened floorpan from the Giulia Berlina and was designed by Bertone. The name of the car evolved from Giulia Sprint GT to Giulia Sprint and", "id": "8079887" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Tipo 33\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo Tipo 33 was a sports racing prototype raced by the Alfa Romeo factory-backed team between 1967 and 1977. These cars took part for Sport Cars World Championship, Nordic Challenge Cup, Interserie and CanAm series. A small number of road going cars were derived from it in 1967, called Alfa Romeo 33 Stradale. With the 33TT12 Alfa Romeo won the 1975 World Championship for Makes, and with the 33SC12 the 1977 World Championship for Sports Cars, taking the first place in all eight of the championship races.", "id": "8645946" }, { "contents": "Weber carburetor\n\n\ncarburetor barrel. These carburetors found use in Maserati and Alfa Romeo racing cars. Twin \"updraught\" Webers fed superchargers on the 1938 Alfa Romeo 8C competition vehicles. After Weber's death in 1945, Fiat finally assumed control of the company in 1952. In time, Weber carburetors were fitted to standard production cars and factory racing applications on automotive marques such as Abarth, Alfa Romeo, Aston Martin, BMW, Chrysler, Ferrari, Fiat, Ford, IKA, Lamborghini, Lancia, Lotus, Maserati, Morgan, Porsche,", "id": "6171776" }, { "contents": "Alfa Corse\n\n\nAlfa Corse is Alfa Romeo's factory racing team. Throughout the years, Alfa Corse has competed in various forms of motorsport, from Grand Prix motor racing to touring car racing. Alfa Corse was officially formed in the beginning of 1938, after the racing department was moved back from unofficial factory team Scuderia Ferrari to \"il Portello\". Enzo Ferrari was still in charge of department, but left one year later to build his own cars under the name Auto-Avio Costruzioni. From 1961 Alfa Romeo factory racing team was run", "id": "20735281" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Disco Volante\n\n\n(Italian for \"narrow hips\") spider. The latter car was the only Disco Volante to be raced in period—being fielded in some competitions during 1953—since the program did not progress past the experimental stage. Two more cars with the original spider body style were built fitted with a 3,495 cc, cast iron block, double overhead camshaft straight-six engine from the contemporary Alfa Romeo 6C 3000 CM racing car in place of the all-alloy four-cylinder; one was dismantled soon after its construction. Thanks to", "id": "21785536" }, { "contents": "Dinky Toys\n\n\ncars to a set. For example, Gift set no. 4 / 249 offered Cooper-Bristol in British racing green, Alfa Romeo in the Italian red, Ferrari in the blue and yellow of Argentina (Juan Manuel Fangio's country), and H.W.M. in light green, and Maserati in the red and white colours of Switzerland. No. 149, the sports car set, offered an MG, Austin-Healey, Sunbeam Alpine, Aston-Martin and Triumph TR-2 (Gardiner and O'Neill 1996, pp. 22–23)", "id": "2504640" }, { "contents": "Tazio Nuvolari\n\n\nNuvolari handed his car over to Giuseppe Farina mid-race. Not wanting to leave Alfa Romeo, he drove an Auto Union in the Swiss Grand Prix as a one-off. After the Italian Grand Prix, Alfa Romeo withdrew from racing for the remainder of the season and dismissed Vittorio Jano, their chief designer. 1938 Although Nuvolari started 1938 as an Alfa Romeo driver, a split fuel tank in the first race of the season at Pau was enough for him to walk out on the team, critical of the poor", "id": "16861872" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo SZ\n\n\nwas largely responsible for the final styling details and interior. Only the 'Z' logo of Zagato was kept. The car possessed unusual headlights positioned in a trio on each side - a styling used more subtly on later Alfa Romeos in the 2000s. Mechanically and engine-wise, the car was based on the Alfa Romeo 75, production being carried out by Zagato at Terrazzano di Rho near the Alfa factory in Arese. The thermoplastic injection moulded composite body panels were produced by Italian company Carplast and French company Stratime Cappelo Systems", "id": "7962413" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 75\n\n\ndescending into a political farce, Alfa Romeo team boss Cesare Fiorio shut down the team before the overseas races. Australian driver Colin Bond, winner of the 1975 Australian Touring Car Championship and 1969 Hardie-Ferodo 500, had been racing the GTV6 model since 1984 and stayed loyal to Alfa Romeo, running a Caltex sponsored Alfa 75 in the 1987 Australian Touring Car Championship to replace the GTV6. Bond's new 75 was built by the Italian Luigi team, but Bond found the engine it came with only produced about instead of the", "id": "4350682" }, { "contents": "1953 Spa 24 Hours\n\n\nCarini . Alfa Romeo brought two cars to Belgium, which went into different classes at the start. Juan Manuel Fangio and Consalvo Sanesi piloted an Alfa Romeo 6C 3000 CM in the sports car category. Max Thirion, together with Mario Damonte were entered in an Alfa Romeo 1900 in the touring car class. The host country was represented by the Ecurie Francorchamps, which entered a Jaguar C-Type and a Ferrari 212 Export. The Ferrari 375 MM of Mike Hawthorn took pole position, averaging a speed of 113.871 mph around the", "id": "4282447" }, { "contents": "Franco Cortese\n\n\nFranco Cortese (10 February 1903 in Oggebbio, Piedmont – 13 November 1986 in Milano) was an Italian racing driver. He entered 156 races between 1927 and 1958, of which one was a Formula 1 Grand Prix and three were Formula 2 Grands Prix. Cortese holds the record of most finishes in a Mille Miglia race: fourteen. Besides having entered many races in an Alfa Romeo, Cortese became most famous for his affiliation with Ferrari between 1947 and 1949, driving the first race car built by Ferrari in 1947, the", "id": "6268195" }, { "contents": "Brands Hatch\n\n\n16 April, what was to be the last BOAC 1000 resulted in a complete Italian benefit race with Ferrari and Alfa Romeo filling the first six places. The 235-lap race was won by Mario Andretti and Jacky Ickx in a Ferrari 312PB, with the average race speed of 105.12 mph, from Tim Schenken and Ronnie Peterson, a lap down in a similar car. The first Alfa home completed the podium, was the 33TT3 of Rolf Stommelen and Peter Revson. And so to July, 76-laps of the Grand Prix Circuit adds up", "id": "1814340" }, { "contents": "Gioacchino Colombo\n\n\nGioachino Colombo (1903–1988) was an Italian automobile engine designer. Colombo was born in Legnano. He began work as an apprentice to Vittorio Jano at Alfa Romeo. In 1937, Colombo designed the 158 engine for the Alfetta and caught the attention of Enzo Ferrari. Ferrari asked Colombo to design a small V12 for use in the new Ferrari marque's racing and road cars. The first Ferrari-Colombo engine appeared on 11 May 1947. Colombo's great work for Ferrari was a tiny 1.5 litre V12, first used in the", "id": "19663187" }, { "contents": "ALFA 24 HP\n\n\nthe 24 HP into the , produced in 1914 and 1915—with some hundred cars assembled after the war in 1920. In turn the 20-30 HP evolved into the 1921–22 Alfa Romeo 20-30 ES Sport, the first car to be badged Alfa Romeo from its introduction. In total the 24 HP and 20-30 HP were produced in 680 examples. ALFA was born from \"Società Italiana Automobili Darracq—Milano\" (\"SIAD\"), an unlucky attempt by French manufacturer Darracq and some Italian investors of creating an", "id": "9906779" }, { "contents": "1950 Italian Grand Prix\n\n\nstarting Nino Farina (Alfa Romeo 158) before briefly leading. Sadly, the pace was too punishing for the new car and a porous block broke on lap 20 and the battle returned as usual to the Alfas. Fangio retired twice; once in his own Alfa Romeo 158 and a second time after taking over Piero Taruffi's. Farina led to the finish from Ascari who was now in teammate Dorino Serafini's Ferrari 375 with Luigi Fagioli finishing third in his Alfa Romeo 158. Louis Rosier finish fourth in his Talbot-Lago", "id": "8765188" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo Matta\n\n\nThe Alfa Romeo 1900 M (better known by its nickname Alfa Romeo Matta, meaning \"mad\") is a four-wheel drive utility vehicle produced by Italian car manufacturer Alfa Romeo from 1951 to 1954. Developed on request of the Italian Ministry of Defence, it was made in both military (AR 51) and civilian (AR 52) versions. The AR 51 (\"Autovettura da Ricognizione\", \"Reconnaissance Car\") was the result of the request of a light reconnaissance vehicle for use on paved, unpaved", "id": "9309713" } ]

[ { "contents": "Color psychology\n\n\n\"color psychology\"' is the study of hues as a determinant of human behavior. Color influences perceptions that are not obvious, such as the taste of food. Colors can also enhance the effectiveness of placebos. For example, red or orange pills are generally used as stimulants. Color can indeed influence a person; however, it is important to remember that these effects differ between people. Factors such as gender, age, and culture can influence how an individual perceives color. For instance, heterosexual men tend to report", "id": "11080404" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nRed is the color at the end of the visible spectrum of light, next to orange and opposite violet. It has a dominant wavelength of approximately 625–740 nanometres. It is a primary color in the RGB color model and the CMYK color model, and is the complementary color of cyan. Reds range from the brilliant yellow-tinged scarlet and vermillion to bluish-red crimson, and vary in shade from the pale red pink to the dark red burgundy. The red sky at sunset results from Rayleigh scattering, while the red", "id": "6274069" }, { "contents": "Color psychology\n\n\nrelationship to mood. Despite cross-cultural differences regarding the 'meanings' of different colors, one study revealed that there were cross-cultural similarities regarding which emotional states people associated with particular colors: for example, the color red was perceived as strong and active. Light and color can influence how people perceive the area around them. Different light sources affect how the colors of walls and other objects are seen. Specific hues of colors seen under natural sunlight may vary when seen under the light from an incandescent (tungsten)", "id": "11080413" }, { "contents": "Color theory\n\n\ncolors associated with daylight or sunset, and the \"cool\" colors associated with a gray or overcast day. Warm colors are often said to be hues from red through yellow, browns and tans included; cool colors are often said to be the hues from blue green through blue violet, most grays included. There is historical disagreement about the colors that anchor the polarity, but 19th-century sources put the peak contrast between red orange and greenish blue. Color theory has described perceptual and psychological effects to this contrast. Warm", "id": "8441380" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\ncomposite color, made by combining red, yellow and black.. It can be thought of as dark orange, but it can also be made in other ways. In the RGB color model, which uses red, green and blue light in various combinations to make all the colors on computer and television screens, it is made by mixing red and green light. In terms of the visible spectrum, \"brown\" refers to high wavelength (low frequency) hues, yellow, orange, or red, in combination with low", "id": "17937417" }, { "contents": "Natural Color System\n\n\na color atlas, marketed by NCS Colour AB in Stockholm. The NCS states that there are six elementary color percepts of human vision—which might coincide with the psychological primaries—as proposed by the hypothesis of color opponency: white, black, red, yellow, green, and blue. The last four are also called unique hues. In the NCS all six are defined as elementary colors, irreducible qualia, each of which would be impossible to define in terms of the other elementary colors. All other experienced colors are", "id": "21146088" }, { "contents": "Tints and shades\n\n\nproducing colors called \"shades\"—or to lighten a color by adding white—producing colors called \"tints\". However, this is not always the best way for representational painting, since one result is for colors to also shift in their hues. For instance, darkening a color by adding black can cause colors such as yellows, reds and oranges, to shift toward the greenish or bluish part of the spectrum. Lightening a color by adding white can cause a shift towards blue when mixed with reds and oranges. Another practice when", "id": "15448640" }, { "contents": "Sweater design\n\n\nenergy. Cool colors have more bluish undertones (including purples, aquas and greens) and are associated psychologically with serene, calm personalities. Warm colors tend to advance relative to cool colors, when both are presented simultaneously. Contrasting colors may be chosen in various ways. A common choice is to take a complementary colors from one of the several color wheels (e.g., blue and orange, green and red), or to choose a pairing that occurs in nature, e.g., yellow and red. The designer has many choices", "id": "1938699" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\none of the main subtractive primary colors. Cyan is sometimes considered green or blue because of the way we see it. Green is a color, the perception of which is evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a wavelength of roughly 520–570 nm. It is considered one of the additive primary colors. Achromatic grays are colors between black and white with no hue. Chromatic grays are achromatic grays mixed with \"warm hues\" such as yellow (warm grays) \"or cool hues\" such as azure (\"", "id": "21568929" }, { "contents": "Rotem Reshef\n\n\ninvisible rays of light known to science. On the shorter end of the spectrum is the ultraviolet wave of radiation, while on the longer end of the spectrum is the infrared wave of light. These both ends also mark the shifting tonalities and full range of hues between warm colors of reds and yellows, to cold colors of blues and purples, also sensualizing a change of moods and atmospheres, from somber to cheerful, from coolness to passion. The outdoor wall mural “Intervals”, presented a faux facade with twenty “", "id": "16185466" }, { "contents": "Albert Henry Munsell\n\n\nred hue, the number increases, with the color exactly in between red and yellow-red defined as 10R. Continuing around the circle, the number of the color goes back down to 1YR right after 10 red, until the color is composed of just the yellow-red primary, in which case the color would be 10YR. So, the number represents how much of the primary hue the color contains. Munsell Value defines the lightness of a color, or how much black or white the color contains. The neutral color", "id": "2271229" }, { "contents": "Chanel ready-to-wear collection\n\n\n.\" \"I thought the collection was very fresh and colorful. There were a lot of twists at first. And I love the way the fabrics, they were like graphism on the tweed of red and blue and white. It's always a surprise with Karl, I never know where I'm going to end up.\" \"I like the shape of airplanes. I love airplanes. It's like a kind of butterfly,\" Lagerfeld added. \"They also wear very formal things with nothing. The Chanel", "id": "6500725" }, { "contents": "Descriptive psychology\n\n\n. If all of the values for two behaviors are identical, the behaviors are identical (compare: if hue, saturation and brightness are identical for two patches of color, they are the same color). If one or more values are different, the behaviors are different. For example, suppose that Terry and Pat engage in the same overt performance of uttering the words \"I love you\" to each other. However, the value of the W (Want) parameter for Terry is \"to get Pat's money", "id": "13877038" }, { "contents": "Opponent process\n\n\ngreenish-red: Even though yellow is a mixture of red and green in the RGB color theory, the eye does not perceive it as such. In 1957, Leo Hurvich and Dorothea Jameson provided quantitative data for Hering's color-opponent theory. Their method was called \"hue cancellation\". Hue cancellation experiments start with a color (e.g. yellow) and attempt to determine how much of the opponent color (e.g. blue) of one of the starting color's components must be added to eliminate any hint of that component", "id": "20433517" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\nBlack is the darkest color, and the result of the absence or complete absorption of light. Like white and grey, it is an achromatic color, literally a color without hue. Blue is a color, the perception of which is evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a wavelength of roughly 440–490 nm. It is considered one of the additive primary colors. Brown colors are dark or muted shades of reds, oranges, and yellows on the RGB and CMYK color schemes. In practice, browns are created", "id": "21568927" }, { "contents": "The Color of Me\n\n\nrace supposed to define me? If I am a person of color, can I still have the freedom to be whoever I want without worrying about representing my ethnicity? I want this story to show that you can be anyone, no matter what color you are\", stated Nair. \"This unexpected, quirky tale explores what it means to love the skin you're in. It challenges us to explore how we alter our behavior based on the world's perceptions of us and what it would take for us to stop", "id": "21075300" }, { "contents": "Who's That Chick?\n\n\ncan't wait to see how my fans get engaged in this innovative experience.\" In an interview for Just Jared, Rihanna explained how the bright and colorful was more representational of her persona, saying \"I've started to incorporate a lot of different colors into my wardrobe now. I'm loving that direction. Right now, it feels good and right. It was a cool concept too because it was kind of one side of me and now, it's evolving into the new colorful stuff that we've been doing", "id": "9148905" }, { "contents": "Cat senses\n\n\nsome colors and can tell the difference between red, blue and yellow lights, as well as between red and green lights. Cats are able to distinguish between blues and violets better than between colors near the red end of the spectrum. But cats can't see the same richness of hues and saturation of colors that humans can. A 2014 study found that, along with several other mammals, cats lenses transmit significant amounts of ultraviolet (UVA 315–400 nm) light, which suggests that they possess sensitivity to this part of the", "id": "13406320" }, { "contents": "Chanel ready-to-wear collection\n\n\n\" \"My favorite thing was the colorful tweed suits,\" explained Nana Komatsu. \"I also liked how the models wore their caps to the side. It's very street style.\" \"A house like Chanel has these iconic pieces, which are renewed by Karl in a totally different way each time,\" observed Gaspard Ulliel. \"I think it's a very young collection.\" \"The set was a perfect backdrop for the collection with its play on light and color,\" stated Anna Mouglalis. \"", "id": "6500735" }, { "contents": "Albert Henry Munsell\n\n\nPurple. These hues were arranged in a circle. Each hue can be mixed with the same amount of the neighboring hues to create intermediate hues: yellow-red, green-yellow, blue-green, purple-blue, and red-purple. Each color can be defined by how much of each principal hue it contains. A color that is composed of just a principal hue would be given a number 5. So, the red primary would be given the number 5R. If you move to the left of the", "id": "2271228" }, { "contents": "Shades of orange\n\n\nIn optics, orange has a wavelength between approximately 585 and 620 nm and a hue of 30° in HSV color space. In the RGB color space it is a secondary color numerically halfway between gamma-compressed red and yellow, as can be seen in the . The complementary color of orange is azure. Orange pigments are largely in the ochre or cadmium families, and absorb mostly blue light. Varieties of the color orange may differ in hue, chroma (also called saturation, intensity, or colorfulness) or lightness (", "id": "20795265" }, { "contents": "Dorothea Jameson\n\n\n, then head of the Color Control Division at Eastman Kodak, recognized that understanding color—both in the 3-dimensional world and in photographs—depends crucially on understanding perceptual processes and so recruited researches to work on visual perception. In 1957, Jameson together with her husband Hurvich provided quantitative data for Hering's opponent process color theory. It was called the \"hue cancellation method\". Hue cancellation experiments start with a color (e.g. yellow) and attempt to determine how much of the opponent color (e.g. blue) of one of", "id": "9691248" }, { "contents": "Shades of blue\n\n\nbased on the four unique hues or psychological primary colors red, yellow, green, and blue. The NCS is based on the opponent process theory of vision. The “Natural Color System” is widely used in Scandinavia. The color defined as \"blue\" in the Munsell color system (Munsell 5B) is shown at right. The \"Munsell color system\" is a color space that specifies colors based on three color dimensions: hue, value (lightness), and chroma (color purity), spaced uniformly (", "id": "4269858" }, { "contents": "Color psychology\n\n\nin red among heterosexual women. Common associations connecting a color to a particular mood may differ cross-culturally. For instance, one study examined color associations and moods using participants from Germany, Mexico, Poland, Russia, and the United States. The researchers did find some consistencies, including the fact that all nations associated red and black with anger. However, only Poles associated purple with both anger and jealousy and only Germans associated jealousy with yellow. These differences highlight how culture influences peoples' perceptions of color and color's", "id": "11080412" }, { "contents": "Scarlet (color)\n\n\nScarlet is a brilliant red color, sometimes with a slightly orange tinge. In the spectrum of visible light, and on the traditional color wheel, it is one-quarter of the way between red and orange, slightly less orange than vermilion. According to surveys in Europe and the United States, scarlet and other bright shades of red are the colors most associated with courage, force, passion, heat, and joy. In the Roman Catholic Church, scarlet is the color worn by a cardinal, and is associated with", "id": "15173244" }, { "contents": "Ant-Man (film)\n\n\nthrough a crack in the floor.\" Carpenter and Technicolor also devised a lookup table (LUT) to darken the color palette. Carpenter said, \"For a lot of recent comedies I've kept my LUTs kind of 'Kodak' – saturated and upbeat. But this show needed something different that affected skin tones and the Ant-Man suit, which dates back to the 1980s, so it looks a little run-down. What I loved about this LUT was how it allowed the costume to retain the color but", "id": "12541994" }, { "contents": "List of people with synesthesia\n\n\nvery sterile to me. Somehow all the keys seem to have colors and textures. I love B and E and A and F sharp. I actually associate them with colors, but Jim Hall, the guitarist, does too, so I don't feel that ridiculous about it.\" In another quote: \"The key of D is daffodil yellow, B major is maroon, and B flat is blue.\" Lead vocalist and guitarist for The Red Paintings. Chordal structure → color. Composer and organist (December 10", "id": "1786846" }, { "contents": "Shades of green\n\n\n. The natural color system is a color system based on the four unique hues or psychological primary colors red, yellow, green, and blue. The NCS is based on the opponent process theory of vision. The Natural Color System is widely used in Scandinavia. The color defined as \"green\" in the Munsell color system (Munsell 5G) is shown at right. The Munsell color system is a color space that specifies colors based on three color dimensions: hue, value (lightness), and chroma (color", "id": "17599012" }, { "contents": "Albert Henry Munsell\n\n\ntools, Munsell was able to define three dimensions that define color. He also paid close attention to the sensitivity of the human visual system, and considered this when creating the steps between colors in his system, particularly his value scale. He called these dimensions Hue, Value, and Chroma. Munsell Hue is the attribute of color by which we distinguish red from green, blue from yellow, and other colors. Munsell chose several colors to be the principal hues. These are Red, Yellow, Green, Blue, and", "id": "2271227" }, { "contents": "Hilaire Hiler\n\n\nto blue, and green to yellow. \"Color in painting is a psychological problem, not a problem in physics\", he states in his 1942 book \"Color Harmony and Pigments\". In other words, the human eye and mind are better prepared to perceive differences in the cool colors than in the warm colors, regardless of the proportion of gradations that may be physically present. Adding to each color black to create \"tones,\" white to create \"hues,\" and gray to create \"shades,\"", "id": "9813708" }, { "contents": "Composition (visual arts)\n\n\nwith soft-directional lighting, which usually results in a very harmonious line structure within the image. There are three properties of color. Hue, brightness or chroma, and value. Hue is simply the name of a color, (red, yellow, and blue, etc.) Brightness and chroma refer to the intensity and strength of the color. A high chroma color is more pure and less greyed than a low chroma color. The lightness and darkness to a color is the value. Color also has the ability", "id": "1919105" }, { "contents": "Comparison of color models in computer graphics\n\n\nFor example, traditional \"Painter's Colors\" use red, blue, and yellow as the primary colors, \"Printer's Colors\" use cyan, yellow, and magenta, and \"Light Colors\" use red, green, and blue. \"Light colors\", more formally known as additive colors, are formed by combining red, green, and blue light. This article refers to additive colors and refers to red, green, and blue as the primary colors. Hue is a term describing a pure color,", "id": "18584361" }, { "contents": "Blood red\n\n\nThe color blood red is a dark shade of the color red meant to resemble the color of human blood (which is composed of oxygenated red erythrocytes, white leukocytes, and yellow blood plasma) by cinnabar, a quick silver thermometer analogue display. It is the iron in hemoglobin specifically that gives blood its red color. The actual color ranges from crimson to a dark brown-blood depending on how oxygenated the blood is, and may have a slightly orange hue. Deoxygenated blood, which circulates closer to the body's surface", "id": "1703259" }, { "contents": "Color psychology\n\n\n, purple (10%) and red (9%). A preference for blue and green may be due to a preference for certain habitats that were beneficial in the ancestral environment as explained in the evolutionary aesthetics article. There is evidence that color preference may depend on ambient temperature. People who are cold prefer warm colors like red and yellow while people who are hot prefer cool colors like blue and green. Some research has concluded that women and men respectively prefer \"warm\" and \"cool\" colors. A few", "id": "11080409" }, { "contents": "Mad Love (JoJo album)\n\n\nyou through it all, I love you as you are, I love you in a crazy way, in a deep way, in a way that other people might not understand.' And that's how I feel about music, and that's what my relationship is with my fans, and it's an intense, passionate love. That's also the love that I like to have in my romantic life. So, all of that is represented on this album.\" On September 7, 2016 just over a", "id": "6349541" }, { "contents": "Color theory\n\n\nthrough mixture with white, black or a color's complement. It is common among some painters to darken a paint color by adding black paint—producing colors called \"shades\"—or lighten a color by adding white—producing colors called \"tints\". However it is not always the best way for representational painting, as an unfortunate result is for colors to also shift in hue. For instance, darkening a color by adding black can cause colors such as yellows, reds and oranges, to shift toward the greenish or bluish part", "id": "8441386" }, { "contents": "Shades of gray\n\n\ngrayness. White is the lightest possible color. Black is the color of objects that do not emit or reflect light in any part of the visible spectrum; they absorb all such frequencies of light. Black is the darkest possible color. While this platonic ideal black is never found with actual pigments or other coloring, sufficiently dark items are generally referred to as \"black\". Achromatic grays are colors in which the RGB (red, green, and blue) values are exactly equal. Since achromatic grays have no hue,", "id": "196868" }, { "contents": "Chrysoberyl\n\n\non viewing direction in partially polarised light. However, its most distinctive property is that it also changes color in artificial (tungsten/halogen) light compared to daylight. The color change from red to green is due to strong absorption of light in a narrow yellow portion of the spectrum, while allowing large bands of more blue-green and red wavelengths to be transmitted. Which of these prevails to give the perceived hue depends on the spectral balance of the illumination. Fine-quality alexandrite has a green to bluish-green", "id": "5055709" }, { "contents": "Dominant wavelength\n\n\nset of spectra mapping to the same color perception also includes a stimulus that is a narrow band at a single frequency; i.e. a pure spectral light (usually with some flat spectrum white light added to desaturate). The wavelength of this pure spectral light that will evoke the same color perception as the given complicated light mixture is the \"dominant wavelength\" of that mixture. Note that since purples (mixtures of red and blue/violet) cannot be pure spectral colors, no color mixture perceived as purple in hue can", "id": "5160067" }, { "contents": "Rayleigh scattering\n\n\nfalls away in the violet. In addition the oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere absorbs wavelengths at the edge of the ultra-violet region of the spectrum. The resulting color, which appears like a pale blue, actually is a mixture of all the scattered colors, mainly blue and green. Conversely, glancing toward the sun, the colors that were not scattered away — the longer wavelengths such as red and yellow light — are directly visible, giving the sun itself a slightly yellowish hue. Viewed from space, however,", "id": "6597902" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\nthey can only be made from a mix of multiple wavelengths. Colors containing only one wavelength are also called pure colors or spectral colors. Visible wavelengths pass largely unattenuated through the Earth's atmosphere via the \"optical window\" region of the electromagnetic spectrum. An example of this phenomenon is when clean air scatters blue light more than red light, and so the midday sky appears blue. The optical window is also referred to as the \"visible window\" because it overlaps the human visible response spectrum. The near infrared (NIR", "id": "19170764" }, { "contents": "Albert Henry Munsell\n\n\ngrey. So, a color with a chroma of 1 would be very close to a grey. It is important to note that the maximum chroma of a color is defined by the hue of the color. For example, a color with a yellow hue will have less chroma values than a color with purple hue. This is because of the human visual sensitivity to different hues. Again, this shows how the human visual system is modeled through the Munsell color theory. With each of the dimensions defined, it is now", "id": "2271232" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\ncool grays\"). This gray color template includes both achromatic and chromatic grays. Magenta is variously defined as a purplish-red, reddish-purple, or a mauvish–crimson color. On color wheels of the RGB and CMY color models, it is located midway between red and blue, opposite green. Complements of magenta are evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a wavelength of roughly 500–530 nm. It is considered one of the subtractive primary colors. Orange is the color in the visible spectrum between", "id": "21568930" }, { "contents": "One Door Closes\n\n\n’s just lots of detail, lots of little things, lots of movement, and I do love that ... in printing, these are process colors: magenta, cyan, black and yellow. Those are the basics of all four-color printing. And the fact they sort of embraced the basics like that, kept the basics there and then threw overlaying and complications and made it so much more than that, I think also speaks to the character\". The episode began streaming on Netflix on June 11, 2015,", "id": "12517485" }, { "contents": "Shades of blue\n\n\naccording to the logarithmic scale which governs human perception) in three dimensions in the Munsell color solid, which is shaped like an elongated oval at an angle. In order for all the colors to be spaced uniformly, it was found necessary to use a color wheel with five primary colors: red, yellow, green, blue, and purple. The Munsell color displayed is only approximate, as these spectral colors have been adjusted to fit into the sRGB gamut. In the 21st century, this hue is classified as an intermediate", "id": "4269859" }, { "contents": "Color blindness\n\n\ntritanomaly have difficulty discerning between bluish and greenish hues, as well as yellowish and reddish hues. Color blindness involving the inactivation of the short-wavelength sensitive cone system (whose absorption spectrum peaks in the bluish-violet) is called tritanopia or, loosely, blue-yellow color blindness. The tritanope's neutral point occurs near a yellowish 570 nm; green is perceived at shorter wavelengths and red at longer wavelengths. Mutation of the short-wavelength sensitive cones is called tritanomaly. Tritanopia is equally distributed among males and females.", "id": "7540053" }, { "contents": "The Color Fred\n\n\nThe Color Fred's Myspace page, Fred said: \"A lot of people have been asking about TCF as well. I still love all the songs I've put out through that so it will continue to be my solo project that I'll do when the new band is on break... if it ever is! But I really feel that if you were ever a fan of the music I've been so lucky to make over the years, you won't be let down by the Terrible Things record. I want", "id": "11087978" }, { "contents": "Shades of yellow\n\n\ndimensions: hue, value (lightness), and chroma (color purity), spaced uniformly in three dimensions in the elongated oval at an angle shaped Munsell color solid according to the logarithmic scale which governs human perception. In order for all the colors to be spaced uniformly, it was found necessary to use a color wheel with five primary colors—red, yellow, green, blue, and purple. The Munsell colors displayed are only approximate as they have been adjusted to fit into the sRGB gamut. The color that", "id": "1827304" }, { "contents": "American Idiot\n\n\ncolor deemed it appropriate for use on the cover. He explained, \"I'm sure there's psychological theories of it being the same color of blood and therefore has the powers of life and death... And as a designer I always feel it's kind of a cop-out, so I never used it before. But there was no way you couldn't use it on this cover.\" The band also underwent \"a significant image change,\" and they began wearing black and red uniforms onstage. Armstrong considered", "id": "4305847" }, { "contents": "Color term\n\n\nthe basis of how light or dark they are. English splits some hues into several distinct colors according to lightness: such as red and pink or orange and brown. To English speakers, these pairs of colors, which are objectively no more different from one another than light green and dark green, are conceived of as belonging to different categories. A Russian will make the same red / pink and orange / brown distinctions, but will also make a further distinction between and , which English speakers would simply call dark and light", "id": "19429197" }, { "contents": "Color printing\n\n\ncolor. For example, red and green yields yellow, red and blue yields magenta (a purple hue), and green and blue yield cyan (a turquoise hue). Only yellow is counter-intuitive. Yellow, cyan and magenta are merely the \"basic\" secondary colors: unequal mixtures of the primaries give rise to perception of many other colors all of which may be considered \"tertiary.\" While there are many techniques for reproducing images in color, specific graphic processes and industrial equipment are used for mass reproduction", "id": "5191244" }, { "contents": "Shades of gray\n\n\nCharcoal (color sample #187). \"Stone gray\" is a color represented in the list of RAL classic colors from RAL colour standard. This is the main color on the Indian 500-rupee note. Cool grays have noticeably bluish, greenish, or violetish hues. \"Cool gray\", is a medium light color gray mixed with the color blue. This color is a dull shade of \"blue-gray\". This color is identical with color sample No. 203 (identified as \"gray blue\") at", "id": "196878" }, { "contents": "Shades of purple\n\n\n\" is a color space that specifies colors based on three color dimensions: hue, value (lightness), and chroma (color purity), spaced uniformly in three dimensions in the elongated oval at an angle shaped Munsell color solid according to the logarithmic scale which governs human perception. In order for all the colors to be spaced uniformly, it was found necessary to use a color wheel with five primary colors—red, yellow, green, blue, and purple. The Munsell colors displayed are only approximate as they have", "id": "11947469" }, { "contents": "Ty Segall (2017 album)\n\n\nColor Queen\" is a love song written for Segall's girlfriend Denée. Upon the album's announcement, Segall noted: \"I've written her many [songs], but I think this is my favorite. I travel around the world for a living and have developed a slight fear of flying. She's one of the things that makes it better for me to travel. Especially when she is with me. She has orange hair, and is my orange color queen. I rarely write songs like this, because", "id": "803694" }, { "contents": "Color theory\n\n\nyellow and blue (RYB)—because these colors were believed capable of mixing all other colors. The RYB primary colors became the foundation of 18th century theories of color vision, as the fundamental sensory qualities that are blended in the perception of all physical colors and equally in the physical mixture of pigments or dyes. These theories were enhanced by 18th-century investigations of a variety of purely psychological color effects, in particular the contrast between \"complementary\" or opposing hues that are produced by color afterimages and in the contrasting shadows in colored light", "id": "8441367" }, { "contents": "Color Struck\n\n\nlots of bustle, John and Emmaline arrive at the train just on time. Emmaline made John take the last coach, because she felt he was flirting with Effie, a lighter-skinned black woman. The play's title focuses on colorism, the idea that people in the black community were judged based on the hue of their skin. Emma is terrified that John will leave her for a lighter-skinned woman, and is very jealous; Emma says, \"I loves you so hard, John, and jealous love", "id": "11610566" }, { "contents": "Afterimage\n\n\nHering (1878) and further developed by Hurvich and Jameson (1957). Afterimages are the complementary hue of the adapting stimulus and trichromatic theory fails to account for this fact.\" (David T. Horner, Demonstrations of Color Perception and the Importance of Contours, Handbook for Teaching Introductory Psychology, Volume 2, page 217. Psychology Press, Texas, 2000) Ewald Hering explained how the brain sees afterimages, in terms of three pairs of primary colors. This opponent process theory states that the human visual system interprets color information", "id": "17815173" }, { "contents": "Color theory\n\n\n. It is important to note that while color symbolism and color associations exist, their existence does not provide evidential support for color psychology or claims that color has therapeutic properties. The monochromatic formula chooses only one color (or hue). Variations of the color are created by changing the value and saturation of the color. Since only one hue is used, the color and its variations are guaranteed to work. Colour theory has not developed an explicit explanation of how specific media affect color appearance: colors have always been defined in", "id": "8441398" }, { "contents": "How It Feels To Be Colored Me\n\n\nto 1928.” (Musser 28) Alice Walker was one of many who rediscovered Zora Neale Hurston. Walker had become interested in Hurston’s works and wrote \"I Love Myself When I Am Laughing… And Then Again When I Am Looking Mean and Impressive: A Zora Neale Hurston Reader\" in 1979. Similar to Hurston’s parallelism of life and her life in \"How It Feels To Be Colored Me\", Walker’s writings were influenced by her own experiences. Walker not only rediscovered Hurston’s works, but revisited", "id": "5081882" }, { "contents": "Unique hues\n\n\nfactors in color naming. Despite the inconsistencies, often four color perceptions are associated as unique; \"red\", \"green\", \"blue\", and \"yellow\". The need for certain hues to be designated as unique came with the advent of Opponent process theory. Ewald Hering first proposed the idea that red, green, blue, and yellow were unique in 1892. His theory suggests that color vision is based on two opposing axes of color: a red-green axis and a blue-yellow axis", "id": "6652672" }, { "contents": "ChromaDepth\n\n\na patented process called ChromaDepth™. Glasses with ChromaDepth™ diffraction lenses create an artificial visual depth. “Warm” colors, toward the infrared end of the spectrum, appear closer, and ‘cool” colors toward the violet end appear further away.Any 2D media piece in colors can be given a 3D effect as long as the color spectrum is put into use with the foreground being in red, and the background in blue. From front to back the scheme follows the visible light spectrum, from red to orange,", "id": "7025758" }, { "contents": "Color psychology\n\n\na smaller segment preferred to have the Nike swoosh accentuated in a different, and contrasting, color. Most of the people also used a relatively small number of colors when designing their ideal athletic shoe. This finding has relevance for companies that produce multicolored merchandise, suggesting that to appeal to consumer preferences, companies should consider minimizing the number of colors visible and using similar hues in any one product. Although different colors can be perceived in different ways, the names of those colors matters as well. Many products and companies focus on", "id": "11080427" }, { "contents": "RGB color model\n\n\nintensities are different, the result is a colorized hue, more or less saturated depending on the difference of the strongest and weakest of the intensities of the primary colors employed. When one of the components has the strongest intensity, the color is a hue near this primary color (red-ish, green-ish, or blue-ish), and when two components have the same strongest intensity, then the color is a hue of a secondary color (a shade of cyan, magenta or yellow). A secondary", "id": "6392546" }, { "contents": "Comparison of color models in computer graphics\n\n\nto a different set of hues than additive colors.) The illustration shows a simple color wheel based on the additive colors. Note that the position (top, right) of the starting color, typically red, is arbitrary, as is the order of green and blue (clockwise, counter-clockwise). The illustration also shows the secondary colors, yellow, cyan, and magenta, located halfway between (60 degrees) the primary colors. The complement of a hue is the hue that is opposite it (180", "id": "18584363" }, { "contents": "Hue\n\n\nHue is one of the main properties (called color appearance parameters) of a color, defined technically (in the CIECAM02 model), as \"the degree to which a stimulus can be described as similar to or different from stimuli that are described as red, green, blue, and yellow\", (which in certain theories of color vision are called unique hues). Hue can typically be represented quantitatively by a single number, often corresponding to an angular position around a central or neutral point or axis on a colorspace", "id": "17285380" }, { "contents": "Pink\n\n\nword \"pink\" can refer to any of the pale shades of colors between bluish red to red in hue, of medium to high lightness, and of low to moderate saturation. Although pink is generally considered a tint of red, the hues of most shades of pink are slightly bluish, and lie between red and magenta. A few variations of pink, such as salmon color, lean toward orange. As a ray of white sunlight travels through the atmosphere, some of the colors are scattered out of the beam by", "id": "2714959" }, { "contents": "Brightness\n\n\n. A given target luminance can elicit different perceptions of brightness in different contexts; see, for example, White's illusion. In the RGB color space, brightness can be thought of as the arithmetic mean \"μ\" of the red, green, and blue color coordinates (although some of the three components make the light seem brighter than others, which, again, may be compensated by some display systems automatically): Brightness is also a color coordinate in HSL color space : hue, saturation, and lightness, meaning", "id": "19038948" }, { "contents": "Natural Color System\n\n\n), and hue (\"Φ\", = relative similarity to one or two of the chromatic elementary colors red, yellow, green and blue, expressed in at most two percentages). This means that a color can be expressed as either Y (yellow), YR (yellow with a red component), R (Red), RB (red with a blue component), B (blue), etc. No hue is considered to have visual similarity to both hues of an opponent pair; i.e. there", "id": "21146090" }, { "contents": "Ogden Pleissner\n\n\nlovely effect of color and light so I painted it.” “I frequently make preliminary sketches for a painting, but lots of times I just start a large painting in my mind. Then I may refer to a number of sketches I have made at some point in the past; part of this one, part of that one, and part of another in the finished work. Sort of a composite, putting them all together to express a certain feeling you want on the canvas.” The Pentagon owns his major", "id": "2780960" }, { "contents": "Shades of yellow\n\n\nSystem is shown at right (NCS 0580-Y). The Natural Color System is a color system based on the four unique hues or psychological primary colors red, yellow, green, and blue. The NCS is based on the opponent process theory of vision. The “Natural Color System” is widely used in Scandinavia. The color defined as yellow in the Munsell color system (Munsell 5Y) is shown at apex of color wheel. The \"Munsell color system\" is a color space that specifies colors based on three color", "id": "1827303" }, { "contents": "CMY color model\n\n\nintensities of the primary colors employed. When one of the components has the strongest intensity, the color is a hue near this primary color (cyan-ish, magenta-ish, or yellow-ish), and when two components have the same strongest intensity, then the color is a hue of a secondary color (a shade of red, green or blue). A secondary color is formed by the sum of two primary colors of equal intensity: red is magenta+yellow, green is yellow+cyan, and blue is cyan+magenta", "id": "13913442" }, { "contents": "Color theory\n\n\nof the spectrum. Lightening a color by adding white can cause a shift towards blue when mixed with reds and oranges. Another practice when darkening a color is to use its opposite, or complementary, color (e.g. purplish-red added to yellowish-green) in order to neutralize it without a shift in hue, and darken it if the additive color is darker than the parent color. When lightening a color this hue shift can be corrected with the addition of a small amount of an adjacent color to bring the hue", "id": "8441387" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\nmixing pigment red with a tiny amount of white. The result approximates (with much less brightness that is possible on a computer screen) the electric red shown above. The color defined as \"red\" in the NCS or Natural Color System is shown at right (NCS 1080-R). The Natural Color System is a color system based on the four unique hues or psychological primary colors red, yellow, green, and blue. The NCS is based on the opponent process theory of vision. The Natural Color System is widely", "id": "6592046" }, { "contents": "Air Mail (video game)\n\n\ngame that has the feel of a Nintendo 64 or Dreamcast classic with its colorful graphics and feel, and it's well worth the premium app price to check it out. \" TouchGen wrote \" This is one of my favorite high-flying games on iOS. It looks fantastic, provides solid options for controls and has a cool story that makes each and every task feel important. I would love to have seen some multiplayer and improved cutscenes. That being said, this is a damn good game that I absolutely loved,", "id": "1368562" }, { "contents": "Glossary of video terms\n\n\nthat allows color to be distinguished such as red, blue and green. Often used synonymously with the term tint. It is the dominant wavelength that distinguishes a color such as red, yellow, etc. Most commonly, video hue is influenced by a camera's white balance or scene lighting. Video color processors, such as the video equalizer, are the main tools used to adjust and correct hue problems. Color space system based on the values of Hue, Saturation, and Intensity. Intensity, analogous to luma, is", "id": "9288308" }, { "contents": "A Different Pond\n\n\ndecided to remove some of the writing feeling that the pictures served to describe what he was feeling. Bui was excited to illustrate the book, \"Because Bao and I are the same age, I could treat this story like a parallel to my own, happening in another part of the US but at the same time. What was different was working in full color for the first time. I was worried about messing up original art pages, so I colored digitally and experimented a lot with colors and textures to figure them", "id": "11109753" }, { "contents": "Painting\n\n\nword \"red\", for example, can cover a wide range of variations from the pure red of the visible spectrum of light. There is not a formalized register of different colors in the way that there is agreement on different notes in music, such as F or C♯. For a painter, color is not simply divided into basic (primary) and derived (complementary or mixed) colors (like red, blue, green, brown, etc.). Painters deal practically with pigments, so \"blue\" for", "id": "13725020" }, { "contents": "Primary color\n\n\nan experiment where sunlight was passed through a prism and an assistant demarcated seven bands on the projected spectrum corresponding to red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. Newton referred to these hues as the seven \"primary or simple\" colors, and analogized them to musical notes. Scholars and scientists engaged in debate over which hues best describe the primary color sensations of the eye. Thomas Young proposed red, green, and violet as the three primary colors, while James Clerk Maxwell favoured changing violet to blue", "id": "1888265" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\nVarieties of the color red may differ in hue, chroma (also called saturation, intensity, or colorfulness) or lightness (or value, tone, or brightness), or in two or three of these qualities. Variations in value are also called tints and shades, a tint being a red or other hue mixed with white, a shade being mixed with black. A large selection of these various colors is shown below. At right is displayed the web color \"pink\". Though many believe it is a light", "id": "6592040" }, { "contents": "Gamut\n\n\na range of colors or hue, for example by Thomas De Quincey, who wrote \"Porphyry, I have heard, runs through as large a gamut of hues as marble.\" In color theory, the gamut of a device or process is that portion of the color space that can be represented, or reproduced. Generally, the color gamut is specified in the hue–saturation plane, as a system can usually produce colors over a wide intensity range within its color gamut; for a subtractive color system (such as", "id": "2339239" }, { "contents": "Opticks\n\n\nan inherent property of material objects or of light itself. For example, he demonstrates that a red violet (magenta) color can be mixed by overlapping the red and violet ends of two spectra, although this color does not appear in the spectrum and therefore is not a \"color of light\". By connecting the red and violet ends of the spectrum, he organised all colours as a color circle that both quantitatively predicts color mixtures and qualitatively describes the perceived similarity among hues. Newton's visionary contribution to prismatic dispersion was", "id": "21980453" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\nto a dark brown-red and may have a slightly orange hue. In the RGB color spectrum, it often consists only of the color red, with no green or blue component; in the CMYK color model blood red has no cyan, and consists only of magenta and yellow with a small amount of black. It is frequently darker than both maroon and dark red. In China, according to \"The Language of Color in China\", dark blood red is sometimes referred to as 'period red'. The", "id": "6592059" }, { "contents": "Nicolas Winding Refn\n\n\n's like a painting—you paint the movie as you go along, and I like the uncertainty of not knowing exactly how it's going to turn out.\" Refn spoke more about shooting in chronological order in September 2011, in reference to \"Drive\": On his approach to working with actors, Refn has said: Refn's color blindness has influenced his style: \"I can't see mid-colors. That's why all my films are very contrasted, if it were anything else I couldn't see", "id": "6665859" }, { "contents": "Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot\n\n\nafter, because I love more than anything else the overall effect, the harmony of the tones, while color gives you a kind of shock that I don’t like. Perhaps it is the excess of this principal that makes people say I have leaden tones.In his aversion to shocking color, Corot sharply diverged from the up-and-coming Impressionists, who embraced experimentation with vivid hues. In addition to his landscapes (so popular was the late style that there exist numerous forgeries), Corot produced a number of", "id": "487140" }, { "contents": "Color analysis (art)\n\n\nwas an American artist who, in 1928, observed the harmonious effects of paint colors when grouping those of either a blue or yellow undertone. In 1934 Chicago, Dorr began working on furniture design using his own color theory of undertones and developed his ideas on color psychology. After working on a textile group for a manufacturer, he became a professional color consultant for cosmetic companies. Dorr's Color Key System defined an individual's complexion as being either Key I (cool blue undertone) or Key II (warm yellow undertone)", "id": "3075802" }, { "contents": "Eye color\n\n\n, called a limbal ring. Eye color in non-human animals is regulated differently. For example, instead of blue as in humans, autosomal recessive eye color in the skink species \"Corucia zebrata\" is black, and the autosomal dominant color is yellow-green. As the perception of color depends on viewing conditions (e.g., the amount and kind of illumination, as well as the hue of the surrounding environment), so does the perception of eye color. Most new-born babies who have European ancestry have", "id": "992593" }, { "contents": "Material properties of diamond\n\n\n) and the origin of their color is yet uncertain. Type II diamonds weakly absorb in a different region of the infrared (the absorption is due to the diamond lattice rather than impurities), and transmit in the ultraviolet below 225 nm, unlike type I diamonds. They also have differing fluorescence characteristics, but no discernible visible absorption spectrum. Certain diamond enhancement techniques are commonly used to artificially produce an array of colors, including blue, green, yellow, red, and black. Color enhancement techniques usually involve irradiation, including", "id": "17525018" }, { "contents": "Historic paint analysis\n\n\nyellow spectrum of direct sunlight. Each individual layer is identified and, typically, matched to the Munsell color system. The Munsell color system is a scientific system in which colors have been ranged into a color fan based upon three attributes: hue or color, the chroma or color saturation, and the value or neutral lightness or darkness. Unlike color systems developed by paint manufacturers, the Munsell system provides an unchanging standard of reference which is unaffected by the marketplace and changing tastes in colors. The hue notation, the color,", "id": "5588920" }, { "contents": "Linguistic relativity and the color naming debate\n\n\nwere presented with lights of different frequencies corresponding to different colors. The lengths of habituation were measured and found to be longer when the infant was presented with successive hues surrounding a certain focal color than with successive focal colors. This pattern of response is what is expected when the infants are distinguishing between the focal colors, but not distinguishing between successive hues (i.e. different shades of red are all \"red\" but \"blue\" and \"red\" focal colors are different). This is to say that infants respond to different", "id": "8526018" }, { "contents": "Color theory\n\n\ncool association of color is reversed relative to the color temperature of a theoretical radiating black body; the hottest stars radiate blue (cool) light, and the coolest radiate red (warm) light. This contrast is further seen in the psychological associations of colors with the Doppler effect seen in astronomical objects. Traditional psychological associations, where warm colors are associated with advancing objects and cool colors with receding objects, are directly opposite those seen in astrophysics, where stars or galaxies moving towards our viewpoint on Earth are blueshifted (advancing)", "id": "8441382" }, { "contents": "How It Feels To Be Colored Me\n\n\nschool. At this point, Hurston is referred to as just another “colored girl.” She then elaborates how Eatonville was a safe zone for her since it was considered a “colored town”(358). As time progressed, she realized the difference between herself and others surroundings:like her skin and the different personality in her friends. She begins to feel a sense of isolation and loneliness. Although, Hurston claims that she does not consider herself \"tragically colored\" but a regular human being, \"At times I have", "id": "5081877" }, { "contents": "Dominant wavelength\n\n\nspectrum white point at (1/3,1/3) is analogous to the HSV white point at (0,0). This comparison clarifies the derivation of the ideas of hue and complementary color common in uses of the HSV space. The psychological perception of color is commonly thought of as a function of the power spectrum of light frequencies impinging on the photoreceptors of the retina. In the simplest case of pure spectral light (also known as monochromatic), the spectrum of the light has power only in one narrow frequency band peak. For these simple", "id": "5160063" }, { "contents": "I Love Lucy\n\n\nGoes to Scotland\" digitally colorized (referencing color publicity stills and color \"home movies\" taken on the set during production), making it the first \"I Love Lucy\" episode to be fully colorized. Four years later, Time Life released the \"Lucy's Italian Movie\" episode for the first time in full color as part of their \"Essential 'I Love Lucy'\" collection. To date, the colorized \"Lucy in Scotland\" episode has never aired on television, but that episode, along with the", "id": "14489658" }, { "contents": "Magenta\n\n\na food coloring. In color printing, the color called process magenta, pigment magenta, or printer's magenta is one of the three primary pigment colors which, along with yellow and cyan, constitute the three subtractive primary colors of pigment. (The secondary colors of pigment are blue, green, and red.) As such, the hue magenta is the complement of green: magenta pigments absorb green light; thus magenta and green are opposite colors. The CMYK printing process was invented in the 1890s, when newspapers began", "id": "2536548" }, { "contents": "Hue\n\n\nthe lowest, and \"M\" is the mid one between the other two. This is referred to as the \"Preucil hue error\" and was used in the computation of mask strength in photomechanical color reproduction. Hue angles computed for the Preucil circle agree with the hue angle computed for the Preucil hexagon at integer multiples of 30° (red, yellow, green, cyan, blue, magenta, and the colors midway between contiguous pairs) and differ by approximately 1.2° at odd integer multiples of 15° (based", "id": "17285385" }, { "contents": "Mr. Nobody (film)\n\n\nElise, Nemo experiences the consequences of depression and despair, themes associated with the color blue. Choosing Jeanne, Nemo seeks material well-being and independence: yellow – the color of life and wealth – emphasizes this. The true love and passionate relationship between Nemo and Anna is symbolized by the red color of Anna's dress. It is noteworthy that the unborn Nemo is shown living in a white world. White contains all colors of the visible spectrum; this supports the allegorical message of the film that all things are possible", "id": "4140855" }, { "contents": "Magenta\n\n\n-spectral color, meaning that it is not a hue associated with monochromatic visible light. Magenta is associated with perception of spectral power distributions concentrated mostly in longer wavelength reddish components and shorter wavelength blueish components. In the RGB color system, used to create all the colors on a television or computer display, magenta is a secondary color, made by combining equal amounts of red and blue light at a high intensity. In this system, magenta is the complementary color of green, and combining green and magenta light on a black", "id": "2536540" }, { "contents": "Green\n\n\nGreen is the color between blue and yellow on the visible spectrum. It is evoked by light which has a dominant wavelength of roughly 495570 nm. In subtractive color systems, used in painting and color printing, it is created by a combination of yellow and blue, or yellow and cyan; in the RGB color model, used on television and computer screens, it is one of the additive primary colors, along with red and blue, which are mixed in different combinations to create all other colors. By far the largest", "id": "12080793" }, { "contents": "Shades of brown\n\n\nBrown is a composite color which can be produced by combining red, yellow, and black pigments, or by a combination of orange and black—as can be seen in the color box at right. The color brown shown at right has a hue code of 30, signifying that is a shade of orange. In the RGB color model used to create all the colors on computer and television screens, brown is made by combining red and green light at different intensities. Brown color names are often not very precise, and", "id": "17076242" }, { "contents": "Color psychology\n\n\nusing color to get people to spend more time and hence more money in their casino. However, a presumed influence of coloured light (red vs. blue) on risk behaviour could not be demonstrated. Children's toys are often categorized as either boys or girls toys solely based on color. In a study on color effects on perception, adult participants were shown blurred images of children's toys where the only decipherable feature visible was the toy's color. In general participants categorized the toys into girl and boy toys based on the", "id": "11080439" } ]

[ { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwith potatoes or pumpkin) and noodles like spätzle, are sometimes considered pasta. They are both traditional in parts of Italy. Pasta is categorized in two basic styles: dried and fresh. Dried pasta made without eggs can be stored for up to two years under ideal conditions, while fresh pasta will keep for a couple of days in the refrigerator. Pasta is generally cooked by boiling. Under Italian law, dry pasta (pasta secca) can only be made from durum wheat flour or durum wheat semolina, and is more", "id": "18268330" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nB2), folate, thiamine (vitamin B1), and ferrous iron. Fresh pasta is usually locally made with fresh ingredients unless it is destined to be shipped, in which case consideration is given to the spoilage rates of the desired ingredients such as eggs or herbs. Furthermore, fresh pasta is usually made with a mixture of eggs and all-purpose flour or “00” low-gluten flour. Since it contains eggs, it is more tender compared to dried pasta and only takes about half the time to cook", "id": "4356146" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\npasta is almost ready, it gets taken off from the boiling water and thrown into the pan together with all the vegetables, where everything gets tossed and cooked for another 2 or 3 minutes before serving it with few leaves of fresh basil on top.. This Italian dish can have many different variation, as the base concept is to create the sauce by using different fresh vegetables, before mixing it with pasta (Just like with the type of pasta, there is no strict specification regarding the type of vegetables used for the Ortolana", "id": "11081107" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. Delicate sauces are preferred for fresh pasta in order to let the pasta take front stage. Fresh pastas do not expand in size after cooking; therefore, of pasta are needed to serve four people generously. Fresh egg pasta is generally cut into strands of various widths and thicknesses depending on which pasta is to be made (e.g. fettuccine, pappardelle, and lasagne). It is best served with meat, cheese, or vegetables to create ravioli, tortellini, and cannelloni. Fresh egg pasta is well known in the Piedmont", "id": "4356147" }, { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nis defined by a specific kind of pasta, a specific cooking style, and a specific sauce or condiment. There are large number of evolutions and variants of the traditional dishes. Pasta is also often used as a complementary ingredient in some soups, but these are not considered \"pasta dishes\" (except for the category \"pasta in brodo\" or 'pasta in broth'). The various kinds of pasta are categorized as: \"pasta secca\" (dried pasta), \"pasta fresca\" (fresh pasta)", "id": "21498469" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npasta may also use other grains and milling methods to make the flour, as specified by law. Some pasta varieties, such as pizzoccheri, are made from buckwheat flour. Fresh pasta may include eggs (\"pasta all'uovo\" \"egg pasta\"). Whole wheat pasta has become increasingly popular because of its supposed health benefits over pasta made from refined flour. Each area has its own specialties, primarily at a regional level, but also at provincial level. The differences can come from a bordering country (such as France", "id": "18268332" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nregion and Emilia Romagna region in North Italy. In this area, dough is only made out of egg yolk and flour resulting in a very refined flavour and texture. This pasta is often served simply with butter sauce and thinly sliced truffles that are native to this region. In other areas, such as Apulia fresh pasta can be made without eggs. The only ingredients needed to make the pasta dough are semolina flour and water, which is often shaped into orecchiette or cavatelli. Fresh pasta for cavatelli is also popular in other", "id": "4356148" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nPasta () is a type of food typically made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour (semolina) mixed with water or eggs, and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by boiling or baking. Rice flour, or legumes such as beans or lentils, are sometimes used in place of wheat flour to yield a different taste and texture, or as a gluten-free alternative. Pasta is a staple food of Italian cuisine. Pastas are divided into two broad categories: dried (\"pasta secca\"", "id": "4356127" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n) and fresh (\"pasta fresca\"). Most dried pasta is produced commercially via an extrusion process, although it can be produced at home. Fresh pasta is traditionally produced by hand, sometimes with the aid of simple machines. Fresh pastas available in grocery stores are produced commercially by large-scale machines. Both dried and fresh pastas come in a number of shapes and varieties, with 310 specific forms known by over 1300 documented names. In Italy, the names of specific pasta shapes or types often vary by locale", "id": "4356128" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\ncommonly used in Southern Italy compared to their Northern counterparts, who traditionally prefer the fresh egg variety. Durum flour and durum semolina have a yellow tinge in color. Italian pasta is traditionally cooked \"al dente\" (Italian: \"firm to the bite\", meaning not too soft). Outside Italy, dry pasta is frequently made from other types of flour, but this yields a softer product. There are many types of wheat flour with varying gluten and protein levels depending on variety of grain used. Particular varieties of", "id": "18268331" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ncontrast to fresh pasta, dried pasta needs to be dried at a low temperature for several days to evaporate all the moisture allowing it to be stored for a longer period. Dried pastas are best served in hearty dishes like ragu sauces, soups, and casseroles. Once it is cooked, the dried pasta will usually grow to twice its original size. Therefore, approximately of dried pasta serves up to four people. Pasta is generally served with some type of sauce; the sauce and the type of pasta are usually matched based", "id": "4356150" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\npasta all'uovo\") – May only be manufactured using durum wheat semolina with at least 4 hens’ eggs (chicken) weighing at least 200 grams (without the shells) per kilogram of semolina, or a liquid egg product produced only with hen’s eggs. Pasta made and sold in Italy under this category must be labeled egg pasta. Fresh and stabilized pastas (\"paste alimentari fresche e stabilizzate\") – Includes fresh and stabilized pastas, which may be made with soft-wheat flour without restriction on the amount.", "id": "4356176" }, { "contents": "Elizabeth David bibliography\n\n\nare divided into twelve sections: Starters and light dishes; Soups; Eggs; Pasta; Vegetables; Rice; Fish, shellfish and crustacea; Meat; Poultry and game birds; Sauces; Sweet dishes and cakes; Bread and yeast baking. These chapters are interspersed with reprinted essays and articles from earlier books: \"Fast and Fresh\"; \"Fresh Herbs\"; \"Confort Anglais, French Fare\"; \"Pasta Asciutta\"; \"The Markets of France: Cavaillon\"; \"My Dream Kitchen\"; \"Italian", "id": "10927780" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nPasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, with the first reference dating to 1154 in Sicily. It is also commonly used to refer to the variety of pasta dishes. Pasta is typically a noodle traditionally made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour mixed with water and formed into sheets and cut, or extruded into various shapes, then cooked and served in a number of dishes. It can be made with flour from other cereals or grains, and eggs may be used instead of water. Each traditional pasta dish", "id": "21498468" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ncut or extruded through dies. The pasta is set in a drying tank under specific conditions of heat, moisture, and time depending on the type of pasta. The dried pasta is then packaged: Fresh pasta is sealed in a clear, airtight plastic container with a mixture of carbon dioxide and nitrogen that inhibits microbial growth and prolongs the product's shelf life; dried pastas are sealed in clear plastic or cardboard packages. Gluten, the protein found in grains such as wheat, rye, spelt, and barley, contributes to", "id": "4356158" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n\"amatriciana\", \"arrabbiata\" and the egg-based \"carbonara\". Tomato sauces are also present in Southern Italian cuisine, where they originated. In Southern Italy more complex variations include pasta paired with fresh vegetables, olives, capers or seafood. Varieties include \"puttanesca\", \"pasta alla norma\" (tomatoes, eggplant and fresh or baked cheese), \"pasta con le sarde\" (fresh sardines, pine nuts, fennel and olive oil), \"spaghetti aglio, olio e peperoncino\" (literally", "id": "4356152" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ndried pasta as well as manufactured fresh and stabilized pasta: Pasta, or dried pasta with three subcategories – (i.) Durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semola di grano duro\"), (ii.) Low grade durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semolato di grano duro\") and (iii.) Durum wheat whole meal pasta (\"pasta di semola integrale di grano duro\"). Pastas made under this category must be made only with durum wheat semolina or durum wheat whole-meal semolina", "id": "4356174" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. For example, the pasta form \"cavatelli\" is known by 28 different names depending upon the town and region. Common forms of pasta include long and short shapes, tubes, flat shapes or sheets, miniature shapes for soup, those meant to be filled or stuffed, and specialty or decorative shapes. As a category in Italian cuisine, both fresh and dried pastas are classically used in one of three kinds of prepared dishes: as \"pasta asciutta\" (or \"pastasciutta\"), cooked pasta is plated and", "id": "4356129" }, { "contents": "Venetian cuisine\n\n\nmade noodles), \"ravioli\" and the similar \"tortelli\" (filled with meat, cheese, vegetables or pumpkin) and \"gnocchi\" (potatoes-made fresh pasta), are fresh and often hand-made pasta dishes (made of eggs and wheat flour), served together with meat sauce (\"ragù\") often made with duck meat, sometimes together with mushrooms or peas, or simply with melted butter. Cuisine from the mountain areas is mainly made of pork or game meat, with polenta,", "id": "13262575" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nA vast variety of recipes is influenced by the local aristocratic cuisine, like \"timballo\" and the \"\", pasta or rice dishes with very elaborate preparation, while the dishes coming from the popular traditions contain inexpensive but nutritionally healthy ingredients, like pasta with beans and other pasta dishes with vegetables. Famous regional wines are Aglianico (Taurasi), Fiano, Falanghina, and Greco di Tufo. Emilia-Romagna is known for its egg and filled pasta made with soft wheat flour. The Romagna subregion is renowned for pasta dishes", "id": "18268348" }, { "contents": "Appam\n\n\npieces of meat, a dhal (lentil) dish, and a spicy sambol or fresh chutney. String hoppers are made from steamed rice flour made into a dough with water and a little salt, and forced through a mould similar to those used for pasta to make the strings. They are cooked by steaming. Some people even sprinkle grated coconut on the rice noodles. These hoppers can be bought ready-made. The Indian and Sri Lankan population eats string hoppers for breakfast or dinner. There are many variations to this", "id": "12907997" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, tomatoes (fresh or cooked into tomato sauce), peppers, olives and olive oil, garlic, artichokes, oranges, ricotta cheese, eggplants, zucchini, certain types of fish (anchovies, sardines and tuna), and capers are important components to the local cuisine. Italian cuisine is also well known (and well regarded) for its use of a diverse variety of pasta. Pasta include noodles in various lengths, widths, and shapes. Most pastas may be distinguished by the shapes for which they are named—", "id": "18268328" }, { "contents": "Banana pasta\n\n\nBanana pasta is a type of pasta prepared using banana as a primary ingredient. The product is typically made with unripe, green bananas that are dried and then milled into banana flour. Banana pasta is a gluten-free food. The product can be dried for later cooking or can be cooked immediately after preparation. Banana pasta is cooked like standard pasta, typically by boiling it. A study found that banana pasta has a higher water absorption rate compared to standard pasta, which generates higher yields after cooking. In 2012,", "id": "18807537" }, { "contents": "Bari\n\n\nwhen all the rich ingredients such as eggs and pork had to be used for religious reasons. The recipe commonly consists of \"penne\" or similar tubular pasta shapes, a tomato sauce, small beef and pork meatballs and halved hard-boiled eggs. The pasta is then topped with \"mozzarella\" or similar cheese and then baked in the oven to make the dish have its trademark crispy texture. Fresh fish and seafood are often eaten raw. Octopus, sea urchins and mussels feature heavily. Perhaps Bari's most famous dish", "id": "1277928" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, etc. In the North of Italy, fish (such as cod, or baccalà), potatoes, rice, corn (maize), sausages, pork, and different types of cheeses are the most common ingredients. Pasta dishes with use of tomato are spread in all Italy. Italians like their ingredients fresh and subtly seasoned and spiced. In Northern Italy though there are many kinds of stuffed pasta, polenta and risotto are equally popular if not more so. Ligurian ingredients include several types of fish and seafood dishes.", "id": "18268326" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n, also called pasta makers, are popular with cooks who make large amounts of fresh pasta. The cook feeds sheets of pasta dough into the machine by hand, and by turning a hand crank, rolls the pasta to thin it incrementally. On the final pass through the pasta machine, the pasta may be directed through a machine 'comb' to shape the pasta noodles as they emerge. Semolina flour consists of a protein matrix with entrapped starch granules. Upon the addition of water, during mixing, intermolecular forces allow the", "id": "4356154" }, { "contents": "Swabian Spätzle\n\n\nSpätzla, Spätzle [ˈʃpɛtslə] or Spatzen are Swabian or Alemannic pasta of an elongated shape which is served as a side dish or with other ingredients as a main dish. Similar pasta of a rotund shape is called Knöpfle in Baden-Württemberg and in Bavarian Swabia. Spätzle are egg-based pasta made with fresh egg of an irregular form with a rough, porous surface. The glutinous dough is put directly into boiling water or steam and the form varies between thin and thick, elongated and short. They are the only", "id": "11869863" }, { "contents": "Batchelors\n\n\nBatchelors is a brand of predominantly dried food products. It was a company founded in 1895 in Sheffield, England. The company now makes pasta and rice dishes like \"Pasta 'n' Sauce\" and \"Super Rice\" along with instant soup, in particular \"Cup A Soup\" and noodle products such as \"Super Noodles\". The company is the UK market leader in dried soups. Since early 2008, the Batchelors name has also been applied to Premier Foods' condensed soup range, previously sold as Campbell's", "id": "9331518" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\n\" 'to be fresh, moist, tender'). It means \"pasta\" in the Genoese dialect. \"Tria\" can also refer to \"tagliatelle\", a traditional pasta, the term being from the dialect of Apulia. \"Tria\" can also refer to a type of pasta in Sicily. \"Tria\" is an old word that is still used in many areas of Southern Italy, particularly in Sicily. Pasta and chickpeas are the primary ingredients in Ciceri e tria. Some versions of the dish may", "id": "21498420" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nwheat used predominantly in the South of Italy and soft wheat in the North. Regionally other grains have been used, including those from barley, buckwheat, rye, rice, and maize, as well as chestnut and chickpea flours. To address needs of people affected by gluten-related disorders (such as coeliac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity and wheat allergy sufferers), some recipes use rice or maize for making pasta. Grain flours may also be supplemented with cooked potatoes. Other additions to the basic flour-liquid", "id": "4356144" }, { "contents": "Rice noodles\n\n\nsanthakai\" in the Coimbatore region of Tamil Nadu. A similar preparation, \"shyavige\", is popular in Karnataka. Pasta made from brown rice flour is also available (in health food stores in Western nations) as an alternative to wheat flour-based noodles for individuals who are allergic to wheat or gluten. Rice noodles originated in China during the Qin dynasty, historical records show that when people from northern China invaded the south, they preferred noodles made from wheat flour because they were not accustomed to eating rice. Due", "id": "5488971" }, { "contents": "Fleischschnacka\n\n\nFleischschnackas() (alsatian word) are an Alsatian dish made from cooked meat stuffing (usually the remainders of pot-au-feu), eggs, onions, parsley, salt, pepper rolled in a fresh egg pasta. The meat stuffing is spread on the fresh egg pasta and rolled. The tube obtained is then cut into slices of 1.5–2 cm, the \"Fleischschnacka\"s. The slices are cooked on each face with butter in a frying pan then broth (usually pot-au-feu broth) is added and", "id": "18896385" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\nhave a significant amount of broth, which may be eaten using a spoon. Some of the pasta (from one-third to one-half) is fried in oil as part of its preparation, while the rest of it is boiled. The use of fried pasta was originally performed to create a quality or mouthfeel of meatiness in the dish during times of meat scarcity. The fried pasta may also add crunchiness to the dish. Apulian versions may involve the chickpeas being simmered over a low heat while fresh pasta is being", "id": "21498421" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nprotein aggregation and firm texture of a normally cooked pasta. Gluten-free pasta is produced with wheat flour substitutes, such as vegetable powders, rice, corn, quinoa, amaranth, oats and buckwheat flours. Other possible gluten-free pasta ingredients may include hydrocolloids to improve cooking pasta with high heat resistance, xanthan gum to retain moisture during storage, or hydrothermally-treated polysaccharide mixtures to produce textures similar to those of wheat pasta. The storage of pasta depends its processing and extent of drying. Uncooked pasta is kept dry", "id": "4356159" }, { "contents": "Fazoli's\n\n\napp-based loyalty program with mobile ordering capabilities. Today, Fazoli's menu consists of classic Italian dishes, baked pastas, their signature Submarinos sandwiches, and other foods, such as: Fazoli's provides catering for any event in participating locations. The catering menu offers Group Meal Deals, Fresh Made Pastas, Oven Baked Pastas, Fresh Chopped Salads, Box Lunches, and much more. There is also a full-service option that includes table service, plates, and plastic ware. Catering may be ordered online or in", "id": "12890194" }, { "contents": "Triticeae glutens\n\n\nproduce beer and distilled spirits such as whiskey, vodka and sourdough malts. Adding mild acid to rye flour activates it for bread making (Sourdough breads used in northern Europe). Adding egg to \"T. durum\" semolina flour can be used to make pastas, or without egg a pasta variant used to make Chinese dumplings. Wheat or semolina flour can be added other ingredients such as fish, meat or milk to create food pastes. Wheat can be further processed to a very fine flour and sifted, alternatively the glutens either", "id": "20306357" }, { "contents": "Penne alla vodka\n\n\norigins of penne alla vodka are unclear. The first use of vodka in a pasta dish is attested on 1974, when the famous italian actor Ugo Tognazzi published the cookbook \"L'Abbuffone\" (means \"the bouffe-men\", named after the Tognazzi's movie \"La Grande Bouffe\"), which included his recipe of \"pasta all'infuriata\" (\"furious pasta\"), described as a sort of \"pasta all'arrabbiata\", made with ½ kg of penne, ½ kg of fresh peeled tomatoes, a shot of", "id": "18198109" }, { "contents": "Naryn (dish)\n\n\nNaryn, neryn or norin (Kyrgyz: наaрын Russian: нaрын, Kazakh: нарын, Uighur: нерин Uzbek: норин). In Kyrgyz cuisine naryn is an finely chopped lamb meat (or horse meat) with onion sauce. Naryn with the addition of noodles is now called beshbarmak. In Uzbek cuisine naryn is an pasta dish made with fresh hand-rolled noodles and horse meat. Naryn can be served as a cold pasta dish (\"kuruk norin\" – dry norin) or as a hot noodle soup (\"", "id": "2999942" }, { "contents": "Chilean cuisine\n\n\nwith rice, fresh sweet corn or even pasta (Porotos con rienda) Pasta is very common in everyday Chilean meals, but is not prepared very differently from in other countries, except for some changes in the name and forms of the pasta itself. Bolognese, white sauce (béchamel), and cream based sauces are the most common. Empanadas are common in many cultures with different names. In Chile, empanadas can have distinctive fillings and can also be cooked in unusual ways to give them a very distinctive flavour and shape", "id": "1682039" }, { "contents": "Barilla Group\n\n\ngay families, Chairman Guido Barilla made the following comment (translation from \"The Huffington Post\"): We have a slightly different culture, for us, the \"sacral family\" remains one of the company's core values. Our family is a traditional family. If gays like our pasta and our advertisings, they will eat our pasta; if they don't like that, they will eat someone else's pasta. You can't always please everyone not to displease anyone. I would not do a commercial with a", "id": "11055038" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ndescribes a dish called \"lagana\" that consisted of layers of dough with meat stuffing, an ancestor of modern-day \"lasagna\". However, the method of cooking these sheets of dough does not correspond to our modern definition of either a fresh or dry pasta product, which only had similar basic ingredients and perhaps the shape. The first concrete information concerning pasta products in Italy dates from the 13th or 14th century. Historians have noted several lexical milestones relevant to pasta, none of which changes these basic characteristics. For", "id": "4356133" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nplaces including Sicily. However, the dough is prepared differently: it is made of flour and ricotta cheese instead. Dried pasta can also be defined as factory-made pasta because it is usually produced in large amounts that require large machines with superior processing capabilities to manufacture. Dried pasta is mainly shipped over to farther locations and has a longer shelf life. The ingredients required to make dried pasta include semolina flour and water. Eggs can be added for flavour and richness, but are not needed to make dried pasta. In", "id": "4356149" }, { "contents": "Amendolara\n\n\n. The culinary tradition of Amendolara puts its resources based on the agriculture of the \"Alto Jonio Cosentino\", and is characterized by the use of basic ingredients in common with the countries of Sybaris. The recipes differ among families and depending on personal taste. A common first course is \"rascjcatilli\", fresh pasta made with flour and water in the form of small pieces plucked with the fingers and topped with fresh tomato sauce and basil or lamb ragout and a sprinkling of chili pepper. \"Ferrazuoli\" is fresh pasta in", "id": "8021719" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nthrough which the pasta is pushed determine the shape that results. The pasta is then dried at a high temperature. The ingredients to make dried pasta usually include water and semolina flour; egg for colour and richness (in some types of pasta), and possibly vegetable juice (such as spinach, beet, tomato, carrot), herbs or spices for colour and flavour. After mixing semolina flour with warm water the dough is kneaded mechanically until it becomes firm and dry. If pasta is to be flavoured, eggs,", "id": "4356156" }, { "contents": "Pasta primavera\n\n\nPasta primavera is an American dish that consists of pasta and fresh vegetables, invented in the 1970s. In 1975, New York chef Sirio Maccioni flew to the Canadian summer home of Italian Baron Carlo Amato, Shangri-La Ranch on Robert's Island, Nova Scotia. Maccioni and his two top chefs began experimenting with game and fish, but eventually the baron and his guests wanted something different. Maccioni then mixed butter, cream and cheese, with vegetables and pasta and brought the recipe back to New York City. The fame", "id": "22076316" }, { "contents": "Morchella\n\n\nAs with most edible fungi, they are best when collected or bought fresh. One of the best and simplest ways to enjoy morels is by gently sauteeing them in butter, cracking pepper on top and sprinkling with salt. They make great additions to meat and poultry dishes, soups, or can be used as pasta fillings. However, as morels are known to contain thermolabile toxins, they must always be cooked before eating. Morels can be preserved in several ways: They can be 'flash frozen' by simply running under", "id": "4702874" }, { "contents": "Saclà Italia\n\n\nCherry Tomato sauces and Antipasti. In 2009 Saclà teamed up with Lawrence Dallaglio to produce a new range of pasta sauces called Dallaglio by Saclà. In 2011 Saclà launched a range of fresh pesto, pasta sauces and pasta to the chilled cabinet. In 2011 this range was voted the UK's favourite ready-made sauce by Good Housekeeping readers. There are eight pesto recipes and two organic: Classic Basil Pesto, Sun-dried Tomato Pesto, Fiery Chilli Pesto, Char-Grilled Aubergine Pesto, Wild Rocket Pesto, Fresh Coriander", "id": "21048188" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\n, \"pasta all’uovo\" (egg pasta), \"pasta ripiena\" (filled pasta or stuffed pasta, like \"ravioli\"), \"gnocchi\" (soft dough dumplings). The cooking styles are categorized in: \"pasta asciutta\" (or \"pastasciutta\", in which the pasta is boiled and then dressed with a complementary sauce or condiment), \"pasta al forno\" (baked pasta, in which the pasta is incorporated into a dish, along with the sauce or condiment and subsequently baked),", "id": "21498470" }, { "contents": "Rice-A-Roni\n\n\nRice-A-Roni is a product of PepsiCo's subsidiary the Quaker Oats Company. It is a pilaf-like boxed food mix that consists of rice, vermicelli pasta, and seasonings. To prepare, the rice and pasta are browned in butter, then water and seasonings are added and simmered until absorbed. In 1895, Italian-born immigrant Domenico (\"Charlie\") DeDomenico moved to California, where he set up a fresh produce store. A successful businessman, he married Maria Ferrigno from Salerno, Italy.", "id": "22018283" }, { "contents": "Czech cuisine\n\n\nBuckwheat ('), pearl barley (') and millet grains (') are rarely served in restaurants. These are more commonly a home-cooked, healthier alternative. Pasta (') is common, either baked, boiled, cooked with other ingredients or served as a salad. Pasta is available in different shapes and flavours. This is an influence of Italian and Asian cuisine. Rice and buckwheat noodles are not common, but are becoming more popular. Gluten-free pasta is also available, made from corn", "id": "721642" }, { "contents": "Bulgur\n\n\nand spices. It can be used to accompany other dishes in the same way as pasta or rice; it may be mistaken for rice because it has a similar appearance, although the texture is different. Armenians prepare bulgur as a pilaf in chicken stock, with or without sauteed noodles, or cooked with tomatoes, onions, herbs and red pepper. The fine grind is used for making eech, a bulgur salad similar to tabbouleh, prepared with tomato paste, fresh tomatoes, cucumbers, parsley, olive oil, and other", "id": "20945839" }, { "contents": "Al dente\n\n\nIn cooking, al dente () describes pasta or rice that is cooked to be firm to the bite. The etymology is Italian \"to the tooth\". In contemporary Italian cooking, the term identifies the ideal consistency for pasta and involves a brief cooking time. \"Molto al dente\" is the culinary term for slightly undercooked pasta. Undercooking pasta is used in the first round of cooking when a pasta dish is going to be cooked twice. Pasta that is cooked al dente has a lower glycemic index than pasta that", "id": "14094555" }, { "contents": "Pasta processing\n\n\ntemperature is about 35-45 °C to help speed up absorption. For egg noodles, eggs are added in the form of fresh eggs, frozen eggs, dry eggs, egg yolks or dry egg solids. If eggs are added to the mixture, the amount of water is modified. Adding egg improves the nutritional quality and richness of the pasta. Disodium phosphate is also added to reduce the cooking time. Mixing the semolina and water takes place in two stages. First, the ingredients are measured and added to a", "id": "14672905" }, { "contents": "Arab cuisine\n\n\nthen throwing the water away (with all the goodness it contains), the Libyans boil pasta with the sauce, which adds a real pasta flavour to the sauce. You can make it with any type of pasta, and the simplest dish involves frying onions in oil, throwing in the tomato puree, chili powder, turmeric, then adding water and salt and leave to boil, before adding the pasta. But the proper way to do it is to add some lamb chops, chickpeas and garlic to the sauce. Serve", "id": "2299752" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nand water, with an allowance for up to 3% of soft-wheat flour as part of the durum flour. Dried pastas made under this category must be labeled according to the subcategory. Special pastas (\"paste speciali\") – As Pasta above, with additional ingredients other than flour and water or eggs. Special pastas must be labeled as durum wheat semolina pasta on the packaging completed by mentioning the added ingredients used (e.g., spinach). The 3% soft flour limitation still applies. Egg pasta (\"", "id": "4356175" }, { "contents": "Banana pasta\n\n\n; they published their results in the \"Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics\". In a taste test comprising 25 participants with celiac disease, a disease caused by an adverse reaction to gluten, and 50 without the disease, both groups favored the flavor of banana pasta compared to other gluten-free pastas, such as those prepared from brown rice, soybeans, quinoa, and potatoes. The group without celiac disease was also given pasta prepared from wheat flour, as a comparison. Favorable responses were higher among those", "id": "18807539" }, { "contents": "Apulian cuisine\n\n\naddition of small fish with bones included. Eggs are an essential ingredient for pasta in northern Italy, but in Apulia and other regions of Southern Italy only semolina and water is used. This was done mainly for economic reasons, because eggs were considered too valuable for an everyday dish like pasta. Omitting eggs from pasta dough allowed their use in other dishes. \"Orechiette\" is considered the signature pasta shape of Apulia, but there are many other shapes as well. These include \"cavatelli\", \"capunti\" (typical", "id": "9665926" }, { "contents": "Shiso\n\n\nin Musashino (an old name for the Tokyo area). Moreover, the term \"\" has been used as an alias for Lady Murasaki's romance of the shining prince. Other than the \"yukari\" variety, there are many commercial brand furikake-type sprinkle-seasoning products that contain shiso. They can be sprinkled on rice or mixed into musubi. They are often sprinkled on pasta. Shiso pasta can be made from fresh-chopped leaves, sometimes combined with the crumbled roe of tarako. Rather than cooking the", "id": "17362645" }, { "contents": "Croatian cuisine\n\n\ncinnamon and clove, dried plums, dried figs, apples and other fruit are sometimes added to meat stews. Pasta is one of the most popular food items in Croatian cuisine, especially in the region of Dalmatia. \"Manistra na pome\" (pasta with tomato sauce) is a staple. The other popular sauces include creamy mushroom sauce, minced meat sauce and many others. Fresh pasta (\"rezanci\", \"krpice\") is added to soups and stews, or prepared with cottage cheese, cabbage, even with", "id": "8987444" }, { "contents": "Alkaline pasta\n\n\ncarbonate is added directly. This mixture is what the Chinese call \"jian\" and what the Japanese call \"kansui\"; it is best known in the West for the ramen soup noodles from Japan that use it. Sometimes kansui can also be a solution of sodium hydroxide. The addition of alkaline materials to such dishes as pasta makes them feel slippery in the mouth and on the fingers; they also develop a yellow color and are more elastic than ordinary noodles. Various flours such as ordinary all-purpose white flour,", "id": "824720" }, { "contents": "Alkaline pasta\n\n\namount of the resultant sodium carbonate is used in the preparation of McGee's pasta dish, just 1 teaspoon of it to 1-1/2 cups of semolina flour. When preparing the pasta, the sodium carbonate is first dissolved in a small quantity of water, which is then slowly added to the semolina. Afterwards, the kneaded dough is allowed to rest for an hour and is then rolled out very thin through a pasta machine and processed into the desired form of noodles. The unused portion of the sodium carbonate can be stored", "id": "824724" }, { "contents": "Chinese noodles\n\n\nand other ingredients. Certain rice-noodles are made directly from steaming the raw rice slurry and are only consumed fresh. Unlike many Western noodles and pastas, Chinese noodles made from wheat flour are usually made from salted dough, and therefore do not require the addition of salt to the liquid in which they are boiled. Chinese noodles also cook very quickly, generally requiring less than 5 minutes to become \"al dente\" and some taking less than a minute to finish cooking, with thinner noodles requiring less time to cook.", "id": "19370530" }, { "contents": "Pasta salad\n\n\na vegetable. The ingredients used vary widely by region, restaurant, seasonal availability, and/or preference of the preparer. The salad can be as simple as cold macaroni mixed with mayonnaise (a macaroni salad), or as elaborate as several pastas tossed together with a vinaigrette and a variety of fresh, preserved or cooked ingredients. Additional types of pasta may be used, such as ditalini. These can include vegetables, legumes, cheeses, nuts, herbs, spices, meats, poultry, or seafood. Broccoli, carrots,", "id": "10101877" }, { "contents": "Maccheroni alla molinara\n\n\nMaccheroni alla molinara or alla mugnaia (Abruzzese dialect) is an uneven, long and thick fresh pasta that is hand-pulled to a diameter of about 4–6 mm. It is made using only water, durum wheat flour. The name literally translates to \"the miller’s wife’s pasta\". The pasta is characteristic of the province of Teramo and Pescara in the Abruzzo, Italy. These are manufactured by working the dough until it gets a hole in its center. The process requires trained hands that, facing one another", "id": "1116033" }, { "contents": "Ragù\n\n\nfrom which the meat was removed and served separately, if eaten at all. The first documented recipe for a meat sauce, in which the cooked meat was an integral part of the sauce served with pasta, dates from the end of the 18th century. The first ragù as a sauce, \"ragù per i maccheroni\", was prepared and recorded by Alberto Alvisi, the cook to the Cardinal of Imola (at the time \"maccheroni\" was a general term for pasta, both dried and fresh). The recipe", "id": "15536251" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti with meatballs\n\n\nis traditional made-in-Abruzzo recipe. It is a generally a first course (primo piatto) prepared with chitarra pasta cut with a traditional tool called “chitarra” or guitar-like strings tool. They are seasoned with meat or vegetable ragù and served with pallottine (little balls, which are actually meatballs). Other dishes that have similarities to spaghetti and meatballs include \"pasta seduta\" 'seated pasta' and \"maccaroni azzese\" in Apulia. Some baked pasta dishes from Apulia combine pasta and meat where meatballs", "id": "10868057" }, { "contents": "Pasta salad\n\n\nPasta salad (Pasta fredda) is a salad-like dish prepared with one or more types of pasta, almost always chilled, and most often tossed in a vinegar, oil, or mayonnaise-based dressing. It is typically served as an appetizer, side dish or a main course. Pasta salad is often regarded as a spring or summertime meal, but it can be served year-round. There is a debate regarding whether pasta salad is truly a \"salad\", given that the base is pasta rather than", "id": "10101876" }, { "contents": "Pasta con le sarde\n\n\nPasta con le sarde (; ) is a Sicilian dish of pasta with sardines and anchovies. It is recognized as a traditional Italian food product in the Prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale scheme of the Italian government. It is most associated with Sicily's capital Palermo, but it can be found all over the island. The principal ingredients are olive oil, onions, pasta and a finely chopped mixture of sardines and anchovy. Various types of pasta are used for the dish, but bucatini is traditional. Wild fennel, saffron, pine nuts,", "id": "9475029" }, { "contents": "Venetian cuisine\n\n\nas well as mushrooms or cheeses (made by cow milk), and some dish from Austrian or Tyrolese tradition, such as \"canederli\" or \"strudel\". A typical dish is \"casunziei\", hand-made fresh pasta similar to \"ravioli\". Among the typical seasoning of Venetian cuisine, you can find butter, olive oil, sunflower oil, vinegar, \"kren\", \"senape\", \"mostarda\", \"salsa verde\". The following are dishes typical of the three subregions of the", "id": "13262576" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nof pasta with legumes can be mixed with seafood, so there are, for instance, \"pasta e fagioli con le cozze\" (pasta with beans and mussels), or other more modern variations, like pasta with zucchine and clams, that lose any traditional connotation. The most famous rice dish is the \"sartù di riso\", a sort of \"timballo\" made with rice, stuffed with chicken livers, sausage, little meatballs, \"fior di latte\" or \"provola\", peas, mushrooms, and", "id": "14543704" }, { "contents": "Buckwheat\n\n\nreplaced by wheat. The difficulty of making noodles from flour with no gluten has resulted in a traditional art developed around their manufacture by hand. Buckwheat groats are commonly used in western Asia and eastern Europe. The porridge was common, and is often considered the definitive peasant dish. It is made from roasted groats that are cooked with broth to a texture similar to rice or bulgur. The dish was brought to America by Ukrainian, Russian, and Polish immigrants who called it \"kasha\", and they mixed it with pasta", "id": "2496298" }, { "contents": "Food choice of older adults\n\n\nA general impression of the meals and preferences for 13 food groups (fresh fruit, chicken, soup, salad, vegetables, potatoes, meat, sandwiches, pasta, canned fruit, legumes, deli meats, and ethnic foods) were assessed. After adjusting other variables, older males were significantly more likely to prefer deli meats, meat, legumes, canned fruit, and ethnic foods compared to females. In addition, compared with African Americans, \"Caucasians demonstrated higher percentages of preference for 9 of 13 food groups including pasta", "id": "9900666" }, { "contents": "Teele Square\n\n\n. There are three convenience stores in Teele Square, a barber, 3 hair salons and a liquor store. A three alarm fire on October 30, 2011 at approximately 10:00pm broke out in a dry cleaners and destroyed four businesses and a police sub-station in Teele Square. The destroyed businesses are: Hawk Dry Cleaners, Nail Image salon, Kee Kar Lau Chinese restaurant, and Maria’s Italian Cold Cuts. Several other restaurants and stores, including Orleans Restaurant and Bar and Dave's Fresh Pasta (fresh pasta as well", "id": "17767296" }, { "contents": "Bolognese sauce\n\n\nby adding small pieces of dried mushroom, a few slices of truffle, or chicken liver cooked with the meat and diced. As a final touch, he also suggested adding half a glass of cream to the sauce when it was completely done to make it taste even smoother. Artusi recommended serving this sauce with a medium size pasta (\"horse teeth\") made from durum wheat. The pasta was to be made fresh, cooked until it was firm, and then flavored with the sauce and Parmigiano cheese. In the", "id": "10936422" }, { "contents": "Kusksu\n\n\nfrom giving the soup its name, the pasta, which is \"a little bigger than a coriander\", adds \"a fabulous texture that is like no other\". The kusksu pasta, which is \"not to be confused with couscous\", is widely available in Malta, however, this key ingredient may be hard to source in international markets. While alternatives do exist, these may not always yield the best results. Other ingredients that are typically found in kusksu include the fresh Maltese ġbejna, usually added just before", "id": "12195770" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\neaten plain. The consumption of pasta has changed over time; while once a small, simple item, it is now often eaten in much larger portions and as part of complex, sophisticated dishes. Factors such as low prices and ease of cooking contribute to the growing popularity of this staple item. The art of pasta making and the devotion to the food as a whole has evolved since pasta was first conceptualized. It is estimated that Italians eat over of pasta per person, per year, easily beating Americans, who eat", "id": "4356141" }, { "contents": "Somali cuisine\n\n\nof pasta (\"baasto\"), such as spaghetti, comes from the Italians. It is frequently presented with a heavier stew than the Italian pasta sauce. As with the rice, it is often served with a banana. Spaghetti can also be served with rice, forming a novelty dish referred to as \"Federation\". The dish is usually served with equal (whole) portions of rice and spaghetti, split on either side of a large oval plate. It is then layered with assorted stewed meats and vegetables,", "id": "17284343" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\npasta distinct from the tradition of \"noble\" cuisine, which prepares similar dishes in a way more similar to broth or soups, adding pasta after cooking it separately. One more hearty dish in the cuisine of the poor is pasta simply cooked with cheese and eggs \"stracciatella\" (\"pasta caso e ova\"). Spaghetti, dressed with tomato sauce, black olives from Gaeta and capers are called \"spaghetti alla puttanesca\". An imaginative recipe was created on the tables of the poor, where the expensive shellfishes were", "id": "14543700" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\noptional ingredients may also be used within specified ranges, including egg white, frozen egg white or dried egg white alone or in any combination; disodium phosphate; onions, celery, garlic or bay leaf, alone or in any combination; salt; gum gluten; and concentrated glyceryl monostearate. Specific dimensions are given for the shapes named macaroni, spaghetti and vermicelli. Noodle products – the class of food that is prepared by drying units of dough made from semolina, durum flour, farina, flour, alone or in any combination", "id": "4356180" }, { "contents": "Frozen vegetables\n\n\nmixtures. There are occasions when frozen vegetables are mixed with other food types, such as pasta or cheese. Some popular brands include Birds Eye, Sunbulah and Green Giant, as well as supermarkets' 'store brand' items. Frozen vegetables have some advantages over fresh ones, in that they are available when the fresh counterpart is out-of-season, they have a very long shelf life when kept in a freezer and that they often have been processed a step or more closer to eating. In many cases,", "id": "17266046" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nPasta is typically made from a dry dough that is kneaded and shaped, either through extrusion, rolling out in a pasta machine, or stretched or shaped by hand (as for gnocchi or dumplings). Pasta may be cooked directly after production (so-called \"fresh pasta\") or dried, which renders it shelf-stable. Doughs for biscuits and many flatbreads which are not leavened with yeast are typically mixed but not kneaded or left to rise; these doughs are shaped and cooked directly after mixing. While breads", "id": "18974233" }, { "contents": "Chicken soup\n\n\nto prevent curdling. Finely fresh chopped parsley is often added before serving. In Greece, chicken soup is most commonly made in the \"avgolemono\" (\"egg-lemon\") fashion, wherein beaten eggs mixed with lemon are added to a broth slowly so that the mixture heats up without curdling, also adding rice or pasta like \"kritharáki\" (\"little barley;\" orzo), resulting in a thicker texture; it is a traditional remedy for colds, stomach aches, and hangovers. Hungarian chicken soup is", "id": "2537025" }, { "contents": "Venetian cuisine\n\n\nseafood dishes. In the plains it is very popular to serve grilled meat (often by a barbecue, and in a mix of pork, beef and chicken meat) together with grilled polenta, potatoes or vegetables. Other popular dishes include \"risotto\", rice cooked with many different kinds of food, from vegetables, mushrooms, pumpkin or \"radicchio\" to seafood, pork meat or chicken livers. \"Bigoli\" (a typical Venetian fresh pasta, similar to \"Udon\"), \"fettuccine\" (hand-", "id": "13262574" }, { "contents": "Ditalini\n\n\na mass-produced pasta. It is used in several dishes, and is commonly used throughout Sicily. Ditalini may be used in several pasta dishes, such as pasta e fagioli (pasta and beans). It is used in traditional Sicilian dishes \"throughout Sicily\". Some Sicilian dishes with ditalini include pasta with ricotta cheese and \"pasta chi vruocculi 'rriminati\", which is a pasta and broccoli dish. It has been described as used often in soups, and as an ideal pasta for use in soups due to", "id": "20791984" }, { "contents": "Pasta e fagioli\n\n\nPasta e fagioli (), meaning \"pasta and beans\", is a traditional Italian soup. Like many other Italian favorites, including pizza and polenta, it started as a peasant dish, being composed of inexpensive ingredients. It is often called pasta fasul (fazool) in the United States, derived from its Neapolitan name, pasta e fasule. Recipes for \"pasta e fagioli\" vary, the only true requirement being that beans and pasta are included. While dish varies from region to region it is most commonly made", "id": "2907828" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\nPasta all'Ortolana is an Italian dish made by cooking various different vegetables before mixing them together with pasta ( translates \"Greengrocer\"). The recipe does not state a specific type of pasta, so it can be made with Fusilli, Fettuccine, Penne, Rigatoni, Farfalle or any other type of short Pasta. The vegetables used in the process are generally carrots, onions, leeks, garlic, zucchini, celery, yellow and red capsicum, cherry tomatoes and eggplants. Vegetables have to be washed and cleaned before slicing them in", "id": "11081104" }, { "contents": "Rimini\n\n\nrural culture, with peculiar influences due to the city's position between the sea and the hills, near the edge between Romagna and Marche. The traditional first course is pasta, which includes regular pasta, pasta in broth and baked pasta, prepared in many different shapes. Almost all pasta dishes require a base of \"sfoglia\", a dough of eggs and flour, handmade with a rolling pin. First courses include cappelletti, passatelli in broth, lasagne, cannelloni, nidi di rondine, ravioli, tagliatelle, garganelli,", "id": "2497441" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nwith the help of a plate. If well cooked, it is compact, and can be cut into slices. It can be eaten during outdoor lunches. The aristocratic cuisine used pasta for elaborate recipes, like the \"timballi\", rarely used in everyday food. Richer sauces, more elaborate than the vegetable pasta dishes mentioned above, that are frequently used to dress pasta include: With the Neapolitan ragù the most traditionally used pasta are the ziti, long macaroni, that are broken into shorter pieces by hand before cooking.", "id": "14543702" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, peppers, spring onions, potatoes, artichokes, fennel, lemons, and oranges which all take on the flavor of volcanic soil. The Gulf of Naples offers fish and seafood. Campania is one of the largest producers and consumers of pasta in Italy, especially spaghetti. In the regional cuisine, pasta is prepared in various styles that can feature tomato sauce, cheese, clams, and shellfish. \"Spaghetti alla puttanesca\" is a popular dish made with olives, tomatoes, anchovies, capers, chili peppers, and garlic", "id": "18268345" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nPrepackaged fresh pasta must have a water content not less than 24%, must be stored refrigerated at a temperature of not more than 4 °C (with a 2 °C tolerance), must have undergone a heat treatment at least equivalent to pasteurisation, and must be sold within 5 days of the date of manufacture. Stabilized pasta has a lower allowed water content of 20%, and is manufactured using a process and heat treatment that allows it to be transported and stored at ambient temperatures. The Italian regulations under Presidential", "id": "4356177" }, { "contents": "Demaco extruder\n\n\nThe Demaco extruder is a pasta extruder built by Demaco in West Melbourne, Florida, United States. It is the first pasta extruder ever built for USDA sanitary food plants. Its revolutionary design allowed food producers to use an extruder directly in fresh, frozen and canning factories. The Demaco extruder evolved from a mechanical pasta press first built in 1914. The mechanical press was replaced by the hydraulic press shortly afterwards. The Demaco extruder with an auger screw and mixer combined the functions of mixing, kneading and extruding in one machine.", "id": "20579821" }, { "contents": "Truffle oil\n\n\nTruffle oil is a modern culinary ingredient used to impart the flavor and aroma of truffles to a dish. The ingredient is commonly used as a finishing oil in a variety of dishes, including truffle fries, pasta dishes, pizzas, and puréed foods such as mashed potatoes and deviled eggs. Truffle oil is available in all seasons and is significantly less expensive than fresh truffles. This has also led to a market growth in the product and an increase in the availability of truffle-flavored foods. Truffle oil is controversial as a", "id": "19576134" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nserved with a complementary side sauce or condiment; a second classification of pasta dishes is \"pasta in brodo\", in which the pasta is part of a soup-type dish. A third category is \"pasta al forno\", in which the pasta is incorporated into a dish that is subsequently baked in the oven. Pasta dishes are generally simple, but individual dishes vary in preparation. Some pasta dishes are served as a small first course or for light lunches, such as pasta salads. Other dishes may be portioned", "id": "4356130" }, { "contents": "Pasta alla Norma\n\n\nPasta alla Norma () is one of the most well known Italian pasta dishes. It is typical of the Sicilian cuisine created originally in Catania, Sicily, Italy. The original recipe is made with macaroni (typical italian pasta), tomatoes, fried aubergines (eggplant), grated ricotta salata cheese, and basil. The name of the dish is said to originate from the apocryphal exclamation by the Italian writer Nino Martoglio who, upon tasting the dish, exclaimed \"This is a real 'Norma'!\", comparing", "id": "5896700" }, { "contents": "Durum\n\n\nthrough intergeneric hybridization and polyploidization involving two diploid (having 2 sets of chromosomes) grass species: \"T. urartu\" (2n=2x=14, AA genome) and a B-genome diploid related to \"Aegilops speltoides\" (2n=2x=14, SS genome) and is thus an allotetraploid (having 4 sets of chromosomes, from unlike parents) species. Commercially produced dry pasta, or pasta secca, is made almost exclusively from durum semolina. Most home made fresh pastas (pasta fresca), such as orecchiette and tagliatelle, also use durum", "id": "7805834" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nof dried pasta is typically around 12%, indicating that dried pasta will remain a brittle solid until it is cooked and becomes malleable. The cooked product is, as a result, softer, more flexible, and chewy. Semolina flour is the ground endosperm of durum wheat, producing granules that absorb water during heating and an increase in viscosity due to semi-reordering of starch molecules. Another major component of durum wheat is protein which plays a large role in pasta dough rheology. Gluten proteins, which include monomeric gliadins and", "id": "4356161" }, { "contents": "Cypriot cuisine\n\n\nCyprus' urbanisation, Cypriots traditionally ate fresh meat on weekends. This was usually a boiled chicken, served with a starch (usually pasta or pourgouri) cooked in its juices. This would stretch the meat to enable the whole family to eat. Other fresh meat dishes were only enjoyed occasionally, sometimes en masse as a feast such as a wedding. Now, as people are better off and meat is widely available, traditional meat dishes are enjoyed frequently. \"Afelia\", when well prepared, is a saute of pork", "id": "6167675" }, { "contents": "Pasta processing\n\n\nPasta processing is the process in which wheat semolina or flour is mixed with water and the dough is extruded to a specific shape, dried and packaged. Durum wheat semolina or flour, common farina or flour, or combination of both is mixed with water and eggs (for egg noodles) and other optional ingredients (like spinach, tomato, herbs and etc.). Usually 25–30 kg of water is added per 100 kg of semolina. The amounts are measured by computerized dispensers. The mixture is then kneaded by auger extruder", "id": "14672903" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nrecipes is influenced by the local aristocratic cuisine, such as \"timballo\" and the \"\", pasta or rice dishes with very elaborate preparation, and dishes from popular traditions prepared with inexpensive but nutritionally healthy ingredients, like \"pasta e fagioli\" (pasta with beans) and other pasta dishes with vegetables. Naples has a history that goes back many centuries: the city itself predates many others in that area of the world, including Rome. It has endured the Greeks, Romans, the Goths, the Byzantines, and", "id": "14543678" } ]

[ { "contents": "Gives You Hell\n\n\n\"We Will Rock You\". In 2018, \"Rock Sound\" magazine listed the song as the fourth best break-up song of all time. In the United States, \"Gives You Hell\" entered the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at position number 69 and climbed steadily for seven weeks before breaking into the top 10 at position number 10, giving the band their third top 10 hit on the chart, before eventually peaking at number four on the Hot 100, making \"Gives You Hell\" The All-", "id": "11172616" }, { "contents": "Make You Mine (High Valley song)\n\n\n\", being the independent single with the most combined sales and streaming, for the week of December 8-15, 2014 according to DMDS. The song debuted and peaked at number 39 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Canadian Digital Songs chart dated March 21, 2015. It debuted at number 94 on the \"Billboard\" Canadian Hot 100 on the chart dated February 7, 2015 and reached its peak position of 58 in its seventh week on the chart dated March 21, 2015. \"Make You Mine\" spent 22", "id": "2380342" }, { "contents": "A Sufi and a Killer\n\n\nand \"an album that practically has a green smog drifting above it\". \"Clash\" gave it 7/10, stating \"repeated plays reveal an irresistible talent\". \"PopMatters\" gave it 6/10, with reviewer David Amidon stating \"I've listened to this album a lot just trying to make sense of it...and have walked away mostly pleased\". \"A Sufi and a Killer\" ranked at number 41 on \"Tiny Mix Tapes\" \"Favorite 50 Albums of 2010\" list. It ranked at number 14", "id": "20897214" }, { "contents": "Rock This Country Tour\n\n\nwith the line dance worthy \"I Ain't No Quitter\", and fiddle-heavy tunes \"Love Gets Me Every Time\", her five-week number one single from 1997, and fan favorite \"Don't Be Stupid (You Know I Love You)\". After making her way through the audience during \"Any Man of Mine\", Twain disappears for a costume change while her seven-member band provides an interlude of her 2003 international hit \"Ka-Ching!\". Accompanied by a flurry of", "id": "7611888" }, { "contents": "Geology of North Dakota\n\n\nlogs. Two-thirds of the west of the state are underlain by lignite, which was mined for fuel by Native Americans and by American explorers, Lewis and Clark. Before 1902, mining was done by hand limited by more than 10 feet of overburden. However, the introduction of heavy equipment increased mining efforts. In areas, old mine shafts have collapsed, pitting the overlying landscape. After peaking at 320 mines in 1940 after 21 years of heavy machinery mining, the number of mines began to drop. The number", "id": "9255343" }, { "contents": "If (magazine)\n\n\nwere three errors on the magazine contents page, with volume 8 number 1 incorrectly printed as volume 7 number 6; volume 9 number 3 printed as volume 8 number 6; and volume 10 number 1 printed as volume 10 number 6. Volume 14, which began in March 1964, ran through the end of the year, with seven numbers; the remaining volumes had 12 numbers each except for volume 19 which had 10 and volume 22 which had 8. Several British editions of \"If\" were produced. In 1953 and", "id": "20814818" }, { "contents": "Wenonah, Alabama\n\n\nthe mines opened in 1880, known then as the Alice mine - #7 and Redding mine - #10. Mine #6½, which opened in 1910 and other mines were listed on the 1916 Birmingham Mining District maps. Wenonah Number 6½ was next to the Woodward Iron Company's Red Ore camp mine #2, which was on the #6½ western boundary, and also near here was the location of the water reservoir that in about 1947 was replaced with a covered water tank, now owned by the Bessemer Water Works", "id": "21440727" }, { "contents": "List of UK top-ten singles in 1991\n\n\nalso had a solo top 10 entry, with \"Driven by You\" making number 6 in December. He was also involved in the Comic Relief charity single \"The Stonk\" which was credited to the fictional group \"The Stonkers\". Rock band Guns N' Roses, Australian singer and actress Kylie Minogue and Roger Taylor of the group Queen all had three singles in the top 10. The former's biggest hit of the year, \"You Could Be Mine\", charted at number 3; their cover of \"", "id": "12012057" }, { "contents": "Make You Mine (High Valley song)\n\n\n2016 - their first entry on the chart. It has reached a peak position of 21 on that chart. As of March 2017, the song has sold 237,000 copies in the US. \"Make You Mine\" debuted at number 8 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart dated January 14, 2017. \"Make You Mind\" was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on June 28, 2018. The accompanying music video for \"Make You Mine\" was directed by Kristin Barlowe and premiered January 29,", "id": "2380344" }, { "contents": "Monongah mining disaster\n\n\nThe Monongah mining disaster of Monongah, West Virginia, occurred on December 6, 1907, and has been described as \"the worst mining disaster in American History\". The explosion occurred in Fairmont Coal Company’s No. 6 and No. 8 mines. On Friday, December 6, 1907, there were officially 367 men in the two mines, although the actual number was much higher as officially registered workers often took their children and other relatives into the mine to help. At 10:28 AM an explosion occurred that killed most", "id": "11352485" }, { "contents": "Arecibo message\n\n\nof November 12, 1999, the real purpose of the message was not to make contact but to demonstrate the capabilities of newly installed equipment. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The numbers from 1 to 10 appear in binary format (the bottom row marks the beginning of each number). Even assuming that recipients would recognize binary, the encoding of the numbers may not be immediately obvious because of the way they have been written. To read the first seven digits, ignore the bottom row, and read", "id": "12933990" }, { "contents": "The X Factor (British TV series)\n\n\nSun\" on 30 November 2018 that he is considering reviving the show for a second series as a charity special. , the show has spawned a total of 35 number-one singles: 10 winners' singles (six of which have been the Christmas number one), four charity singles (one each by the finalists of series 5, 6, 7 and 8), and 21 other number-ones by contestants who have appeared on the show (including winners and runners-up). By series 6 in 2009,", "id": "19925557" }, { "contents": "Make You Mine (High Valley song)\n\n\nweeks on the Canada Country airplay chart and reached a peak position of 5. Music Canada certified the single Gold in April 2016. In the United States, \"Make You Mine\" debuted at number 59 on the \"Billboard\" Country Airplay chart dated March 5, 2016. It entered the top 40 of the chart in its ninth week and has since peaked at number 21 on the chart dated December 3, 2016. \"Make You Mine\" debuted at number 49 on the Hot Country Songs chart dated July 16,", "id": "2380343" }, { "contents": "Train reporting number (Australia)\n\n\nhave a separate train ID. Oddly enough, if a train is not hauled by a 2800 class, but has one as a vehicle in tow, then the applicable train number is used (6, 7, 8, C, D, F) and an Out-of-gauge (OOG) Authority is generated for that train. 4. Boonal loadout serves two mines. See \"Third Digit\" for train number differentiation. 5. With coal and BSA traffic, trains are usually numbered progressively starting from either", "id": "15731436" }, { "contents": "Can't Seem to Make You Mine\n\n\n. \"Can't Seem to Make You Mine\" peaked at number 33 in Canada and number 41 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. The song features an instrumental by the pianist of the group, with guitar accompaniment. There was also a radio edit version of this song, which omitted the repeat of the bridge section as well as a repeat of one of the verses. The song features a spoken duologue by Saxon before he repeats the final verse. (\"Come back, Baby, I'm all", "id": "20964851" }, { "contents": "Old Flame (Juice Newton album)\n\n\n\"Old Flame\" and \"Cheap Love\", the next two singles to be released, peaked at number five and number nine, respectively. \"What Can I Do with My Heart\", the album's final single release was written by Newton's long-time collaborator Otha Young and also peaked at number nine. \"You Make Me Want to Make You Mine\" earned Newton her fifth Grammy Award nomination for Best Female Vocalist. However, she lost to Rosanne Cash's \"I Don't Know Why You Do", "id": "6641247" }, { "contents": "Gold Mine (board game)\n\n\nplayer's Miner up to the number rolled. The first player who collects at least the required number of Gold Nuggets and returns to the Mine Entrance tile wins the game. For 2 players, 10 gold nuggets are required; for 3 to 4 players, 7 are required; for 5 to 6 players, 5 are required. Several rule variations are included in the \"Gold Mine\" instructions (Mud Puddles, 5 Tile Strategy, and Alliances), with many other official and community-submitted rules collected on the publisher", "id": "13540911" }, { "contents": "I Just Call You Mine\n\n\n\"Top Twenty Countdown\" for the week of June 26, 2009. \"I Just Call You Mine\" debuted at number 59 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts several weeks prior to its release as a single, before falling off. After its official release, it returned to the charts at number 55. It entered the Top 40 after eight weeks on the chart. In August 2009, it made its debut on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 97. In November 2009, it", "id": "6238457" }, { "contents": "Timeline of the war in Donbass (July 2019–present)\n\n\non 6 occasions — one Ukrainian soldier was wounded. By the end of the day total 10 ceasefire violations were registered, the total number of Ukrainian casualties had amounted to one serviceman killed and another two wounded. A number of ceasefire violations was reported by pro-Russian sources at Donetsk city by evening. Ukrainian forces attacked pro-Russian positions at Staromykhailivka, Yasynuvata, Vesele and Vasilyevka, in the outskirts of Donetsk city, Dolomitne and Mykhailivka, Gagarin mining complex and 6/7 mining complex, in the area of Horlivka, and", "id": "18796244" }, { "contents": "I'll Make Love to You\n\n\n, where it peaked at 20 and 12, respectively. In the UK, the song debuted at number 6 on the Official Singles Chart on August 28 before moving up to number 5 the next week, its peak position. It stayed in the top 40 for a further eight weeks. In Ireland, the song was slightly less successful, reaching number 7 and spending 10 weeks on the chart. \"I'll Make Love to You\" won the 1995 Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals", "id": "10257503" }, { "contents": "Lift (data mining)\n\n\ntypically have more complex antecedents, but usually focus on single-value consequents. Most mining algorithms would determine the following rules (targeting models): because these are simply the most common patterns found in the data. A simple review of the above table should make these rules obvious. The \"support\" for Rule 1 is 3/7 because that is the number of items in the dataset in which the antecedent is A and the consequent 0. The support for Rule 2 is 2/7 because two of the seven records meet the antecedent", "id": "356270" }, { "contents": "Every Week's Got a Friday\n\n\nFriday\" is available as a standalone digital single in the United States, it was not included on the American track listing for \"Dear Life\", being replaced by \"Make You Mine\". \"Every Week's Got a Friday\" entered the Canada Country chart at number 46 on the chart dated September 17, 2016. It rose from number 11 to its peak position of 8 on the chart dated October 29, 2016, earning the group its seventh consecutive top-10. The song did not enter the Canadian Hot 100", "id": "12088891" }, { "contents": "Pillowtalk (song)\n\n\nto number six the week after. Following the release of \"Mind of Mine\", \"Pillowtalk\" rebounded to number four on the Hot 100. It reached the Mainstream Top 40 top spot for the chart issue dated 7 May 2016, surpassing One Direction's number-three peak (with \"What Makes You Beautiful\" in 2012). Zayn is the first former boy band member to top the Mainstream Top 40 with a debut entry since former Menudo member Ricky Martin's \"Livin' la Vida Loca\" in 1999", "id": "17871941" }, { "contents": "Mine (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\nthe week ending August 21, 2010, where it peaked at number two, having been blocked by Darius Rucker's \"Come Back Song\" at number one on the week ending November 13, 2010. \"Mine\" also reached number one on the Adult Contemporary, number seven on the Adult Pop Songs and number 12 on the Pop Songs. At the end of 2010, \"Mine\" was ranked at number 46 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 song of the year. On August 21, 2014, the song", "id": "6795857" }, { "contents": "You Make Me Want to Make You Mine\n\n\n\"You Make Me Want to Make You Mine\" is a song written by Dave Loggins, and recorded by American country music artist Juice Newton. It was released in June 1985 as the first single from the album \"Old Flame\". The song was Newton's second number 1 hit on the U.S. Country chart as a solo artist. The single stayed at number 1 for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart. In 1986, the song garnered Newton her fifth \"Best Female Vocal Performance", "id": "18849673" }, { "contents": "Florida Lottery\n\n\nare awarded for tickets with a single 3 number line, a single 4 number line, two independent 3 number lines, a 5 number line, separate 3 and 4 number lines, 6 numbers in a line, or all 7 numbers in a single line. Unlike previous online games, Lucky Lines players do not have to wait till a future drawing to determine if their ticket is a winner making this game very similar to one of the Lottery's scratch off offerings. However, unlike scratch-off tickets where the winning", "id": "5332683" }, { "contents": "Transylvania lottery\n\n\nset of seven is every line of a Fano plane with the numbers 1-7, the other with 8-14, i.e.: 1-2-5, 1-3-6, 1-4-7, 2-3-7, 2-4-6, 3-4-5, 5-6-7, 8-9-12, 8-10-13, 8-11-14, 9-10-14, 9-11-13, 10-", "id": "3774272" }, { "contents": "Glenariff Iron Ore and Harbour Company\n\n\niron ore wagons. The 2-4-0Ts were numbered 5 and 6 in the L&LSR locomotive fleet. In 1899 number 5 was scrapped and number 6 was renumbered 6A. 6A was scrapped in 1904. The GIOH track was not lifted until 1890, after of it had been stolen in a single night. For a more detailed history of the Glenariff Mines and mineral railway see \"The Mountains of Iron\" chapters 6 and 10. A bridge carried the railway across the Antrim Coast Road near Waterfoot. The span would have", "id": "21347199" }, { "contents": "Closer (The Chainsmokers song)\n\n\nweek in the top ten, tying LeAnn Rimes' all-time record with \"How Do I Live\", before finally dropping out the following week. The record was broken later that year by Ed Sheeran's \"Shape of You\", which spent 33 consecutive weeks in the top ten. The song's long run within the top 10 caused it to place at number 7 on \"Billboard\"'s 2017 year-end chart after placing at number 10 the previous year, making \"Closer\" one of only four", "id": "6514639" }, { "contents": "Microsoft Minesweeper\n\n\none go if they are adjacent to each other). Some squares are blank but some contain numbers (1 to 8), each number being the number of mines adjacent to the uncovered square. To help avoid hitting a mine, the location of a suspected mine can be marked by flagging it with the right mouse button. The game is won once all blank squares have been uncovered without hitting a mine, any remaining mines not identified by flags being automatically flagged by the computer. However, in the event that a game", "id": "10632812" }, { "contents": "Monica (singer)\n\n\n1998) as well as the number-one albums \"After the Storm\" (2003), \"The Makings of Me\" (2006) and \"Still Standing\" (2010). Throughout her career, several of Monica's singles became number-one hits on the pop and R&B record charts, including \"Before You Walk Out of My Life\", \"Don't Take It Personal (Just One of Dem Days)\", \"Like This and Like That\", \"The Boy Is Mine\",", "id": "3161378" }, { "contents": "Collinsville mine disaster\n\n\nof Tunnel Number One went ahead despite the mining union having recommended that if mechanisation were to occur it should be implemented in Tunnel Number Two. The union had also requested that the government allow Miners' Federation NSW Northern District's check inspector Jack Barrett, with his considerable experience in underground mines both in New South Wales and internationally, to make an inspection of the Collinsville State Mine. The Government refused the request. However, in the month before the disaster Lightfoot, who had planned and implemented the mechanisation, resigned from his", "id": "16144240" }, { "contents": "Dave Loggins\n\n\nsuccess during 1973. He has written material for Tanya Tucker, Restless Heart, Wynonna Judd, Reba McEntire, Gary Morris, Alabama, Toby Keith, Don Williams, and the number one hits \"Morning Desire\" by Kenny Rogers and \"You Make Me Want To Make You Mine\" by Juice Newton. During 1984, he recorded \"Nobody Loves Me Like You Do,\" a duet with Anne Murray, which scored number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart. Loggins and Murray were named Vocal Duo", "id": "6911515" }, { "contents": "This Moment Is Mine\n\n\n\" and \"I See You in a Different Light\". The album peaked at number thirty-one on the Billboard 200 and number seven on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart on June 12, 1999. \"If I Gave Love\" was intended to be released as a single from her album \"This Moment Is Mine\", but was ultimately scrapped. Rodney Jerkins had rewritten a \"nearly identical song\" for singer Jennifer Lopez entitled If You Had My Love. Jerkins rewrote \"If I Gave Love", "id": "13618393" }, { "contents": "Harness racing\n\n\nin the second wave. In volt start good starting numbers (which automatically turn in to certain positions) are 1, 3 and 5 (slightly better than 2 and 4). But numbers 6 and 7 (who start in the second volt together with number 8 and higher) may get up a better speed after the turn-around but before the starting whistle sounds. Horses may have different initial speed, but must not exceed the starting line before the start signal sounds. Horses number 6 and 7 can both get", "id": "16768139" }, { "contents": "Gotta Get Mine\n\n\n\" Hot 100, at number 61 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs and at number 6 on the Hot Rap Songs in the United States, making it the second MC Breed's successful single after 1991 \"Ain't No Future in Yo' Frontin'\". The song was later included in MC Breed's 1995 greatest hits album \"The Best of Breed\", and was featured in the soundtrack to the 1998 film \"Ringmaster\" and in the 2002 film \"8 Mile\". It was also remixed", "id": "17763465" }, { "contents": "Before the Dawn (book)\n\n\nthe genes that do make a difference, selected genes, which are a tiny handful of the whole, you do find a number of differences, not very many, but a number of interesting differences between races as to which genes have been selected. This, of course, makes a lot of sense, because once the human family dispersed from its homeland in Africa, people faced different environments on each continent, different climates, different evolutionary challenges, and each group adapted to its environment in its own way. \"American", "id": "7417642" }, { "contents": "2003 Roger Federer tennis season\n\n\nbut was upset in a shocking defeat to the unseeded Spaniard Felix Mantilla 5–7, 2–6, 6–7(8). In Hamburg, the final tuneup before the French Open, Federer was defeated in the third round by Australian Mark Philippoussis 3–6, 6–2, 3–6. His victory in Munich and finals showing in Rome launched Federer into the conversation as a favorite to win the French. Federer, seeded number five, was determined to prove himself at the French Open in 2003 after losing in the first round the year before. His opponent in", "id": "9846200" }, { "contents": "How Do I Make You\n\n\n\"How Do I Make You\", which ultimately featured Nicolette Larson on backing vocals, was released as an advance single from the album \"Mad Love\". It exemplified Ronstadt's Rock evolution, propelling her stardom in the direction of new wave. Shipped on January 15, 1980, \"How Do I Make You\" hit number 6 on the \"Cash Box\" Top 100 chart. On the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, it reached a peak of number 10. A non-album track: Ronstadt's version", "id": "176499" }, { "contents": "The First Night\n\n\nHot 100 and Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks charts, spending five weeks at number-one on the chart. It, however, became Monica's sixth domestic top 10 hit of her career (following Top 10 singles \"Don't Take It Personal (Just One of Dem Days)\", \"Before You Walk Out of My Life\", \"For You I Will\") and her second number one single on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 since \"The Boy Is Mine\" in early 1998", "id": "3773872" }, { "contents": "Mental calculation\n\n\n7: Five bottom fingers make 5 tens, or 50. Two top left fingers and three top right fingers make the product 6. Summing these produces the answer, 56. Another example, this time using 6 × 8: Four tens (bottom), plus two times four (top) gives 40 + 2 × 4 = 48. Here's how it works: each finger represents a number between 6 and 10. When you join fingers representing \"x\" and \"y\", there will be 10 -", "id": "11720988" }, { "contents": "Wenonah, Alabama\n\n\n, #4, #5, #6, Wenonah Division Camp ( originally referred to as the TCI Fossil Division ) mines #6½ #7, #8, #9, #10 and the Ishkooda Division Camp - mines #11, #12, #13, #14, #15. The oldest TCI mine was in the Ishkooda camp #13, which opened in 1873 as part the Eureka Company Mines and was called Eureka #2 mine. The oldest Wenonah Camps were #7 and #10 where", "id": "21440726" }, { "contents": "James Duckworth (tennis)\n\n\nInternational Sydney, where as a wildcard he almost made an upset against world number 46 Denis Istomin 7–6(4), 4–6, 6–7(3). Duckworth then played in the 2013 Australian Open after receiving a wild card. He defeated fellow Australian and good friend Ben Mitchell in the first round 6–4, 7–6(8), 4–6, 5–7, 8–6. He then played another long five set match in the second round, losing to world number 93 player Blaž Kavčič 6–3, 3–6, 4–6, 7–6(3), 8–10. After two first round", "id": "8639534" }, { "contents": "APOPO\n\n\ndo a final blind test. Rats that fail the test are retired and are cared for the rest of their life. Mine detection rats are trained to detect TNT (which is the explosive in most mines). TB detection rats are trained to detect tuberculosis in samples of sputum. The initial training steps are similar, but in this case after the rat is trained to find the right scent in three holes the number gradually increases until 10 samples are evaluated at a time. These rats must also pass a test before being", "id": "9751072" }, { "contents": "Naval mine\n\n\nin large numbers, making them useful area denial or \"channelizing\" weapons. Moored mines usually have lifetimes of more than 10 years, and some almost unlimited. These mines usually weigh , including of explosives (RDX). In excess of of explosives the mine becomes inefficient, as it becomes too large to handle and the extra explosives add little to the mine's effectiveness. Bottom mines are used when the water is no more than deep or when mining for submarines down to around . They are much harder to detect and", "id": "2203063" }, { "contents": "Emotions (Juice Newton album)\n\n\n, \"Old Flame\", peaked at number fifteen on the Billboard album chart. \"You Make Me Want to Make You Mine\" was the album's lead-off single and went to number one on the Billboard Country chart. It was also her first top ten hit in three years. This was followed by \"Hurt\" which also went to number one on Billboard's chart. \"Old Flame\" and \"Cheap Love\", the next two singles to be released, peaked at number five and number nine", "id": "20914065" }, { "contents": "The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection\n\n\nthe Mall of America on December 8, 2007. Swift appeared on \"The Today Show\" again on Christmas Day of 2007, performing \"Christmases When You Were Mine\" and \"Silent Night\". All of the tracks except \"Christmas Must Be Something More\" received airplay on several country radio stations and therefore each charted on \"Billboard\"'s Hot Country Songs: \"Last Christmas\" peaked at number twenty-eight, \"Christmases When You Were Mine\" peaked at number forty-eight, \"Santa Baby\"", "id": "21933426" }, { "contents": "Why Do You Love Me\n\n\n\"Why Do You Love Me\" was the number-one most added track at modern rock radio; and debuted at number 39 on the Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart. On March 8, \"Why Do You Love Me\" was made available as a digital download in the United States and Canada. At the end of its first week on commercial sale, the song broke into the Modern Rock top 10 at number 10, and debuted at number 81 on the Pop 100 and at number 94 on the \"Billboard\"", "id": "6112722" }, { "contents": "Doomsday rule\n\n\npseudo-date \"March 0\", which refers to the day before March 1, i.e. the last day of February. For the months April through December, the even numbered months are covered by the double dates 4/4, 6/6, 8/8, 10/10, and 12/12, all of which fall on the doomsday. The odd numbered months can be remembered with the mnemonic \"I work from 9 to 5 at the 7-11\", i.e., 9/5, 7/11, and also 5/9 and 11/7, are all doomsdays.", "id": "1113909" }, { "contents": "Hell Yes (Alkaline Trio song)\n\n\nbassist Dan Andriano cited \"Hell Yes\" as one of his favorite songs to perform and noted it as one of the most often-requested numbers at the band's performances, describing it as \"a perfect punk rock song about doing what makes you happy. Plain and simple.\" \"My Standard Break from Life\" was written by Andriano in the span of roughly twenty minutes during a time when he was living on Chicago's north side next to a crack house. Describing his inspiration, he stated \"Let's", "id": "21039987" }, { "contents": "Quincy Mine\n\n\nThe Number 6 Shaft House (no longer standing) is often pictured in photographs as a picturesque example of shaft house architecture. On December 6, 2008 Michigan Tech Associate Professor William J. Gregg was installing emergency ladders in the mine shaft at the Number 2 Shaft House when he fell 225 feet and landed on an object and was declared dead at the scene by a paramedic who was lowered down to his location. The shafts and stopes of the Quincy Mine have slowly filled with groundwater since the closing of the mine. The water", "id": "17101966" }, { "contents": "List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1990s\n\n\nLove\" (4) by Madonna, \"Lambada\" (5) by Kaoma, \"Chain Reaction\" (6) by John Farnham, \"Summer Rain\" (6) by Belinda Carlisle, \"Sacrifice\" (7) by Elton John, \"Hanky Panky\" (6) by Madonna, \"Blue Sky Mine\" (8) by Midnight Oil, \"Step by Step\" (8) by New Kids on the Block and \"Vision of Love\" (9) by Mariah Carey. Top 5 singles by", "id": "15316240" }, { "contents": "Planigon\n\n\n10 such dual tilings for \"n\" = 6; and 7 such dual tilings for \"n\" = 7. The 3 regular and 8 semiregular Lave tilings are shown, with yellow triangles, red quadrilaterals, cyan pentagons, and green hexagons. Erase When Resolved: also, I see no reason why your images are \"overall\" better than mine, which you seem to suggest. We may need a third reader on this...do readers tend \"not\" to click on the images to inspect them more?", "id": "17583224" }, { "contents": "University of Kufa\n\n\n2015 equals to 587, where the number of Doctorates was 126, the number of Masters was 378 and the number of High diploma studies was 83. 1 – Information Technology Research and Development Center 2 - Kufa Studying Center 3 - Center of Teaching Development and University Training, Faculty of Education for Girls 4 - Center of Remote Sensing, the Central Library Building 5 - TOEFL Center 6- Alumni Career Center 7- Academic Teaching and Training Development Center 8- Remote Sensing Center 9- Learn Arabic at the University of Kufa 10- Middle Euphrates Center for", "id": "1033643" }, { "contents": "The Ultimate Hits Collection (Juice Newton album)\n\n\nfor Best Country Vocal Performance, Female. Newton's 1985 album \"Old Flame\" was her country breakthrough, spawning three number one hits \"You Make Me Want to Make You Mine\", \"Hurt\", and the duet with Eddie Rabbitt \"Both to Each Other (Friends & Lovers)\" and also three additional Top Ten hits: \"Old Flame\", \"Cheap Love\", and \"What Can I Do with My Heart\". After two more albums (\"Emotion\" and \"Ain't Gon", "id": "19880143" }, { "contents": "National conventions for writing telephone numbers\n\n\n1-digit area code 6, leaving 8 digits for the subscriber's number: \"06-CBBBBBBB\", where subscriber's number ('C') is neither 6 nor 7. Service numbers (area codes 800, 900, 906 and 909) have either 4 or 7 remaining digits, making them 8 or 11 digits in total: \"0AAA-BBBB\" or \"0AAA-BBBBBBB\". The area code 14 has no trunk prefix and is used for government numbers, currently only for municipalities. The remaining digits represent the", "id": "9509678" }, { "contents": "Nina Girado\n\n\na sentimental timbre. She renders her songs with emotion and soul, thus made her the \"Soul Siren\".\" She was ranked at No. 6 on the Top 20 Filipina Divas list by the \"Female Network\". Nina has recorded music videos with dance steps and professional choreography, including her singles \"Heaven\" (2002), \"Make You Mine\" (2003), \"I Do\" (2006) and \"Dance\" (2011). She has also incorporated dancing in her song numbers during", "id": "7706325" }, { "contents": "Tilly Foster Mine\n\n\nThe Tilly Foster Mine was an iron mine in the Town of Southeast in Putnam County, New York, USA, two miles west of the village of Brewster along Route 6. The Tilly Foster Mine was named for Tilly Foster, who bought the land that the mine was on from George Beale. After Foster's death in 1842, the property passed through several hands before it came into the possession of Harvey Iron and Steel Company. The mine opened in 1853 and employed large numbers of Irish and Italian immigrants. The jobs", "id": "7785145" }, { "contents": "Ketef Hinnom\n\n\nin Deuteronomy 7:9. The scroll KH2 measures . Compare lines 5–12 to Numbers 6:24–26: poem6:24 Yahweh bless you and keep you; 6:25 Yahweh make his face shine upon you, and be gracious to you; 6:26 Yahweh lift up his countenance upon you, and give you peace./poem (Note that the two bold italicized phrases above are not present on this scroll; also note that all of Numbers 6:25–26 may have appeared on KH1 after line 18 where the scroll has disintegrated). Jeremy Smoak has argued that the combination of the terms", "id": "1983572" }, { "contents": "Berrima railway line\n\n\nin Kilmarnock, Scotland, and first used on the mine railway of the British and Tasmanian Charcoal Iron Company in 1876. It was sold in 1879 and served in an oil shale mine at Hartley Vale, before moving to the Wongawilli Colliery in 1916. A number of locomotives were, from time to time, hired by the company from the NSWGR on a casual basis. These included 24 and 25 class 2-6-0s and 32 class 4-6-0s. In 1960, a 50 class 2-8", "id": "15124238" }, { "contents": "Craps\n\n\ntable minimum) this bet anytime before it loses (seven out). Place bets to win payout at slightly worse than the true odds: 9-to-5 on points 4 or 10, 7-to-5 on points 5 or 9, and 7-to-6 on points 6 or 8. The place bets on the outside numbers (4,5,9,10) should be made in units of $5, (on a $5 minimum table), in order to receive the correct exact payout of $5 paying $7 or $5 paying $9. The place", "id": "6293588" }, { "contents": "Joda\n\n\nBirla Group, Bhushan steel, Jindal Steel and many more. At present a number of Sponge Iron Plants have also come up in its periphery due to cheap availability of raw material and labour. Tata Steel has a Ferro Alloys Plant at Joda and number of mines of Iron & Manganese in the Joda namely Joda East Iron Mine, Khondbond Iron Mine, Katamati Iron Mine, etc. Joda East Iron Mine is the biggest mine the Joda region. There is a big sponge iron plant at Bileipada (8 km from Joda)", "id": "6828668" }, { "contents": "USS Gamble (DD-123)\n\n\nto the other in perfect formation. Making , each ship dropped a mine every 12 seconds, planting over 250 mines in 17 minutes across Blackett Strait, the western entrance to Kula Gulf and directly in the favorite route of the Japanese \"Tokyo Express.\" The ships then sped north to join the protective screen of Rear Admiral Walden L. Ainsworth's cruiser-destroyer force before refueling at Tulagi. On the night of 7/8 May, four Japanese destroyers entered the mined waters. One, , went down, two others, and", "id": "1305743" }, { "contents": "Survo puzzle\n\n\ncolumns A, B, and C are such. Column A is not favorable since the sum 19 of missing numbers can be presented according to the rules in several ways (e.g. 19 = 7 + 12 = 12 + 7 = 9 + 10 = 10 + 9). In the column B the sum of missing numbers is 10 having only one partition 10 = 1 + 9 since the other alternatives 10 = 2 + 8 = 3 + 7 = 4 + 6 are not accepted due to numbers already present in the", "id": "1113054" }, { "contents": "Consolidated Mines\n\n\namalgamation of a number of neighbouring mines including Wheal Girl, West Wheal Virgin, Wheal Virgin, Wheal Maid, Wheal Fortune and Carharrack mine. The underground workings of these mines were interconnected, and before the merger they had been having significant problems with underground water. They were jointly running seven Newcomen engines to pump water from their workings into the Great County Adit, but the engines had been struggling to keep the water levels down and they were so expensive to run that all the mines had closed during 1779. As part of", "id": "1913895" }, { "contents": "Can't You See That She's Mine\n\n\n\"Can't You See That She's Mine\" is the fourth single released in the United States by the Dave Clark Five. Written by Dave Clark and Mike Smith, it reached number four on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart for the week of 18 July 1964. In the UK, the single rose to number 10 in June 1964. It was the Dave Clark Five's fourth Gold Record. The middle four bars start with the lyric \"People talk and try to break us up. Well we know they", "id": "19339873" }, { "contents": "Nobody's Supposed to Be Here\n\n\n, \"Nobody's Supposed to Be Here\" held four Hot 100 number-one singles out of the top position: \"Doo Wop (That Thing)\" by Lauryn Hill (three weeks), \"Lately\" by Divine (two weeks), the aforementioned \"Have You Ever?\" (four weeks), and \"Angel of Mine\" by Monica (one week), as well as the number 7-peaking \"Love Like This\" by Faith Evans (three weeks). The song ranked at number two", "id": "14982212" }, { "contents": "Say You'll Be Mine (Steps song)\n\n\nMillion / You're My Number One\" and the number one Westlife's \"I Have a Dream / Seasons in the Sun\". The single entered at number seven - the group's lowest since their debut \"5,6,7,8\" - but it rose to number four in the third week. This single spent seventeen weeks in the chart, the first Steps single to do so since \"Better Best Forgotten\". CD Cassette Australian CD single Japanese EP Recording Vocals Personnel Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"Steptacular\". Recording", "id": "16550828" }, { "contents": "Sammy Cahn\n\n\nI'm Falling for You – Baby.\" Years later he would say \"I think a sense of vaudeville is very strong in anything I do, anything I write. They even call it 'a vaudeville finish,' and it comes through in many of my songs. Just sing the end of 'All the Way' or 'Three Coins in the Fountain'—'Make it mine, make it mine, MAKE IT MINE!' If you let people know they should applaud, they will applaud.\" Much of Cahn's", "id": "15819857" }, { "contents": "Sleep to Dream\n\n\nhell you cannot bear/And I say gimme mine back and then go there, for all I care\").\" American R&B singer Macy Gray tried to cover the song, but found difficulty doing it instead. She remarked \"her songs are so moody, and if you take it out of that it doesn’t sound right.\" American rapper Kanye West also expressed enthusiasm over the song's lyrical content, saying: \"one of my favorite opening lines to a song... \"I have never been so", "id": "8954109" }, { "contents": "Yom Tov Torah readings\n\n\n7:51–53 Reading 3: Numbers 7:54–59 Chanukah Day 7 (weekday, Rosh Chodesh) Numbers 28:1–15 Reading 1: Numbers 28:1–5 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading) Reading 2: Numbers 28:6–10 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading) Reading 3: Numbers 28:11–15 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading) Maftir: Numbers 7:48–53 (second scroll) Note: Four readings are done on Rosh Chodesh days throughout the year. Chanukah Day 8 (weekday) Numbers 7:54–8:4 Reading 1: Numbers 7:54–56 Reading 2: Numbers 7:57–59 Reading 3: Numbers 7:60–8:4 Chanukah Day 8 (Second", "id": "10018574" }, { "contents": "The Trouble with Angels (Juice Newton album)\n\n\nof which the latter earned her the Grammy Award for Best Country Vocal Performance, Female. Newton's 1985 album \"Old Flame\" was her country breakthrough, spawning three number one hits \"You Make Me Want to Make You Mine\", \"Hurt\", and the duet with Eddie Rabbitt \"Both to Each Other (Friends & Lovers)\" and also three additional Top Ten hits: \"Old Flame\", \"Cheap Love\", and \"What Can I Do with My Heart\". After two more albums", "id": "6818065" }, { "contents": "List of UK Rock & Metal Singles Chart number ones of 2011\n\n\nwith \"My Immortal\" (two weeks) and \"What You Want\" (one week). Muse spent seven weeks at number one with \"Feeling Good\", as did Foo Fighters with \"Walk\" (three weeks), \"Best of You\" and \"Arlandria\" (two weeks each). My Chemical Romance were number one for five weeks in 2011, four of which were with \"Sing\". \"Sweet Child o' Mine\" by Guns N' Roses was also number one for four", "id": "19819870" }, { "contents": "Istvan Javorek\n\n\nVolume 1, Number 9, page number 8 “Favorite Volleyball Specific Exercises from the Experts: Medicine Ball Three Steps and Spike Imitation” Performance Volleyball Conditioning Newsletter, Volume 2, Number 1, page number 8 “Preparatory Circuit for Cycling” part 2 Performance Conditioning For Cycling Volume 3 Number 6 page numbers 1-2 8-9 “Hill Running and Jump Training” Cross Training Ideas Performance Conditioning For Cycling Volume 3 Number 4 page number 7 “Preseason Preparation for basketball” Coaching Women’s Basketball, Special Issue 1996/29 Volume", "id": "4850018" }, { "contents": "Healing Tide\n\n\nthe Sparrow\" was cited as a memorable moment by MadameNoire. The following year, her debut album \"Natural Thing\" was released, featuring the internationally charting single \"I'm Gonna Make You Mine\" and \"Through the Rain\" which peaked at number twenty-seven on the US R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart and number ninety on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In 1995, she featured on \"Freedom (Theme from Panther)\" the title song for the film \"Panther\", which", "id": "3326429" }, { "contents": "Telephone numbers in Paraguay\n\n\nTelephone numbers in Paraguay all have the same format since 2002, consisting of the country code (595), followed by a phone number. Phone numbers in Paraguay have 9 digits. The first two or three digits are the area code, the remaining six or seven digits are the subscriber number. To make local calls inside Paraguay, the 7- or 8-digit subscriber number is used. To make inter-provincial calls, one must use an access prefix (\"0\"), followed by the 9-digit phone number. The", "id": "595358" }, { "contents": "Divisibility rule\n\n\nprocedure you obtain a 0 or any recognizable multiple of 7, then the original number is a multiple of 7. If you obtain any number from 1 to 6, that will indicate how much you should subtract from the original number to get a multiple of 7. In other words, you will find the remainder of dividing the number by 7. For example, take the number 186: Now we have a number lower than 7, and this number (4) is the remainder of dividing 186/7. So 186 minus", "id": "12510790" }, { "contents": "This Old Heart of Mine (Is Weak for You)\n\n\n\"This Old Heart of Mine (Is Weak for You)\" is a song by The Isley Brothers from 1966 that was a hit for them during their brief tenure on Motown's Tamla label. Featuring Ronald Isley on lead vocal, \"This Old Heart of Mine\" peaked at number twelve on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and at number six on the \"Billboard\" R&B Singles chart. In the UK, the song originally reached number 47 in April 1966, but it re-charted in late 1968 and", "id": "18352710" }, { "contents": "Circular prime\n\n\nA circular prime is a prime number with the property that the number generated at each intermediate step when cyclically permuting its (base 10) digits will be prime. For example, 1193 is a circular prime, since 1931, 9311 and 3119 all are also prime. A circular prime with at least two digits can only consist of combinations of the digits 1, 3, 7 or 9, because having 0, 2, 4, 6 or 8 as the last digit makes the number divisible by 2, and having 0", "id": "5226696" }, { "contents": "Almy, Wyoming\n\n\nafter it was deemed too dangerous to mine there. On March 4, 1881, gases in the Central Pacific Mine number 3 exploded, killing 38 miners. On March 10, the Cheyenne Weekly Leader reported the disaster: A terrific explosion occurred last night between 9 and 10 o'clock in the Central Pacific mine, killing 35 Chinamen and 3 white men. The mine was opened in 1869 and is nearly worked out. It is mine No. 3, Nos. 1 and 2 having-been worked out. About 200 men", "id": "11566612" }, { "contents": "Number bond\n\n\n. Number bonds are often learned in sets for which the sum is a common round number such as 10 or 20. Having acquired some familiar number bonds, children should also soon learn how to use them to develop strategies to complete more complicated sums, for example by navigating from a new sum to an adjacent number bond they know, i.e. 5 + 2 and 4 + 3 are both number bonds that make 7; or by strategies like \"making ten\", for example recognising that 7 + 6 = (7 +", "id": "21208497" }, { "contents": "Buzz (Steps album)\n\n\n-side singles \"Say You'll Be Mine\" and \"When I Said Goodbye\". \"It's the Way You Make Me Feel\" was the fourth single to be released from the album and reached number 2 in the UK after copies of the single were released a week early in shops, damaging their chance at taking the number 1 spot; however, this led to the band holding a chart record for the highest chart jump when the track went from number 72 to number 2. \"Here and Now\"", "id": "7953671" }, { "contents": "Craps\n\n\nor Nothing at All.\" For players to win the \"All Small\" wager, the shooter must hit all five small numbers (2, 3, 4, 5, 6) before a seven is rolled; similarly, \"All Tall\" wins if all five high numbers (8, 9, 10, 11, 12) are hit before a seven is rolled. These bets pay 35-for-1, for a house advantage of 7.76%. “All or Nothing at All” wins if the shooter hits all 10", "id": "6293627" }, { "contents": "List of UK top-ten singles in 2000\n\n\nin the top 10 for the first time (week ending, as published by the Official Charts Company, which is six days after the chart is announced). Two-hundred and twenty-three singles were in the top ten in 2000. Thirteen singles from 1999 remained in the top 10 for several weeks at the beginning of the year. \"Mr Hankey the Christmas Poo\" by Mr Hankey, \"Two in a Million\"/\"You're My Number One\" by S Club 7 and \"Say You'll Be Mine\"/\"Better the Devil You", "id": "16906272" }, { "contents": "Kajora Area\n\n\ncoal tubs were raised to the surface. 10. Nabakajora UG mine, with Madabpur UG mine (at sr. no. 11 below) has a combined peak annual capacity of 0.30 mt, is expected to have life of over 25 years. Nabakajora UG mine two units – Real Kajora (5&6 pit) unit and 7&8 pit unit. 1&2 pit unit is being used only for pumping purpose. The mine is degree-II gassy mine. As of 2015–16, the Real Kajora (5&6 pit) unit was working Sonachora", "id": "2761403" }, { "contents": "Smile (Nina Girado album)\n\n\ncertifying Platinum by the PARI. Three successful commercial singles were released from the album. \"Make You Mine\", the lead single, became Nina’s third number one single in the country, allowing her to be the first and only female OPM artist to have three number one singles in a span of one year. \"A Girl Can Dream\" was released as the second single and it performed well on Philippine charts. It did not reach number one, however, but she managed to popularize the song and make it", "id": "2909562" }, { "contents": "Four Seasons Arena\n\n\nto the large number of schools and the extensive geographic distances involved. Class C play is organized into divisions, with each division having two or more districts: Eastern Division (districts 2 and 3), Southern Division (districts 4 and 6), Northern Division (districts 7, 8, 9, and 10), and Western Division (districts 11/12, 13, and 14). Each district (which contains six to 11 schools) holds a district tournament, sending two or four winners (depending on the number", "id": "1992982" }, { "contents": "Live Twice (album)\n\n\nat number 8 on the UK singles chart. The second and final single from the album was the title track, \"Live Twice\", released on 10 January 2005. It reached number 7 on the UK Singles Chart, making it his fifth single to reach the UK top 10. The last song on the album, \"Secret Song\", is a hidden track as it is included at the end of the song \"Devil in You\" after a 3-minute silence between the songs. \"Secret Song\" was written", "id": "10128780" }, { "contents": "Blantyre mining disaster\n\n\nHaving received these assurances the workforce went about their various tasks. At around 09:00 a blast was heard on the surface and flame and steam rushed up number 3 pit for a few minutes. Smoke was seen from the upcast pit and air came from number 2. Nothing was seen from number 1 pit, but below ground the miners felt the blast and at once ascended. The smoke was seen in the surrounding area so miners and managers hurried to the pithead. Shortly after 10:00 the Inspector of Mines, Mr Moore, and", "id": "16321144" }, { "contents": "Trigger Happy TV\n\n\n. The Church - Under The Milkyway (Episode 3/6)br 3. Babybird - If You'll Be Mine (Episode 6)br 4. Pulp - Babies (Episode 1)br 5. The Honey Smugglers - Listen (Episode 6)br 6. Beta Band - Dr Baker (Episode 1/3)br 7. House of Love - Shine On (Episode 1)br 8. Waterboys - Spirit (Episode 6)br 9. Gomez - Tijuana Lady (Episode 1/2)br 10. Monaco - What Do You Want From Me? (Episode 3)br 11. Faithless - Drifting Away (Episode", "id": "7073074" }, { "contents": "South African Class 13 4-8-0TT\n\n\nThe last of the Class was withdrawn in 1961. After withdrawal, several were sold to South African mines, where some were modified once again. A few of them remained in service on the mines well into the 1980s. The builders, works numbers, rebuilding and renumbering of all 35 original 4-10-2T locomotives are listed in the table. One of these locomotives, SAR no. 1313, warrants special mention, having served in four different configurations. It started out on the IMR as a Reid Tenwheeler", "id": "498275" }, { "contents": "Napier's bones\n\n\ncarry over the tens place. The second example computes 6785 x 8. Begin just as in Example 1 above and place in the board the corresponding bones to the leading number of the problem. For this example, the bones 6, 7, 8, and 5 are placed in the proper order as shown below. (Note that row 7 in bone 8 should read 5/6, not 5/4) In the first column, find the number that you wish to multiply by. In this example, that number is 8.", "id": "14492110" }, { "contents": "With You I'm Born Again\n\n\nthe Disco singles chart at number 80 in \"Billboard\" magazine and \"bubbling under\" the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for one week at number 108. The film did not get much attention, either, and Preston described their next effort to give \"With You I'm Born Again\" more exposure, explaining that \"after the film didn't do very well, the [soundtrack] album didn't sell well. We pulled it off that album and put it on mine.\" Preston's album, \"Late", "id": "12514772" }, { "contents": "Have You Ever (S Club 7 song)\n\n\nHave You Ever\" acted as an introduction to S Club 7's third album \"Sunshine\". The single entered the UK Singles Chart at number one on 25 November 2001, and remained on the chart for 14 weeks (seven of which were in the top 10). The Children in Need version of \"Have You Ever\" is listed in the \"Guinness Book of World Records\" as having the highest number of people's voices recorded in a single song; as recordings from children in schools across the UK were", "id": "11624627" }, { "contents": "Negative number\n\n\ngreater, while numbers appearing farther to the left are less. Thus zero appears in the middle, with the positive numbers to the right and the negative numbers to the left. Note that a negative number with greater magnitude is considered less. For example, even though (positive) is greater than (positive) , written negative is considered to be less than negative : (Because, for example, if you have £-8, a debt of £8, you would have less after adding, say £10,", "id": "20267883" }, { "contents": "I Just Call You Mine\n\n\nreached a peak of number 18 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart becoming a minor Top 20 \"I Just Call You Mine\" was covered by X Factor finalist Mary Byrne as the lead single from her debut album Mine & Yours . The single was released on March 4, 2011 in Ireland and March 6, 2011 in the United Kingdom. Sony Music Ireland revealed that the single's release was brought forward due to phenomenal demand. Mary Byrne unveiled the track from her album, ‘Mine & Yours’", "id": "6238458" }, { "contents": "Bad (album)\n\n\nNetherlands and seven weeks in Norway. \"Bad\", peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on October 16, 1987, and charted in the top 10 internationally. \"The Way You Make Me Feel\" charted within the top ten and twenty internationally. \"Man in the Mirror\" charted at number one on \"Billboard\"s Hot 100 in March 1988 and charted at reached numbers 4, 8 and 10 in New Zealand, Australia and Austria. On July 2, 1988, \"Dirty Diana\" reached", "id": "15691850" }, { "contents": "2008 US Open (tennis)\n\n\n, 7–6(5), 7–6(10). Dlouhy and Paes, who were the number seven seeds, were playing in only their sixth tournament as a team. Of the sixteen seeds, the Bryans and the Dlouhy-Paes combination were the only ones to make it as far as the quarterfinal stage. In the final itself, the Bryans had to come back from being a break down in the first set, before winning it in the tiebreak. In the second set, the teams traded breaks, before the Bryans came through a", "id": "18991149" }, { "contents": "Thirteenth floor\n\n\nin the place of the number 4. In some buildings, 13 is also skipped as a room number. The 13-room (as of 1946) Boots Court Motel on U.S. Route 66 is one example; its rooms are numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 14. While many jurisdictions do use Highway 13 as a valid number, in the province of Ontario, Canada, the number has never been issued and is skipped. Likewise", "id": "14536864" }, { "contents": "When You Were Mine (Taylor Henderson song)\n\n\nWere Mine\" is included on Henderson's extended play, \"The Acoustic Sessions\". Upon its release, \"When You Were Mine\" debuted and peaked at number five on the ARIA Singles Chart issue dated 17 March 2014. It became Henderson's third top five song, following \"Borrow My Heart\" and his cover version of \"Girls Just Want to Have Fun\". \"When You Were Mine\" was certified Platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association for selling over 70,000 copies. \"When You Were Mine\"", "id": "6774485" } ]

[ { "contents": "Jimmy the Kid\n\n\nbunch of klutzy burglars decide to conduct a kidnapping, following a plan laid out in a book one of them has read. And then Donald E. Westlake sold his pretty funny kidnapping story to Hollywood. And they made a movie out of it. It was called \"Jimmy the Kid\". It was not very funny. And it was not pretty funny either.\" The Philadelphia Inquirer Staff of \"The Philadelphia Inquirer\" wrote in their review: \"\"Jimmy the Kid\" combines elements of Coco the Clown, Carnac", "id": "15021083" }, { "contents": "Send Out the Clowns\n\n\nand dirty clown, all the while being hysterical. I didn't see this coming from a guy who's known for his more serious and bad-ass roles.\" Donna Bowman of \"The A.V. Club\" gave a B- rating to the episode, saying that she doesn't find clowns funny. \"Clown humor. It's a tricky thing. I know it's a grand tradition of folklore and nomadic entertainment and pantomime heritage, but I don't think I'm alone in regarding clowns less as funny than as", "id": "9336957" }, { "contents": "Patrick Muzingo\n\n\nrock and the late 80's signing spree of rock bands in Los Angeles. Muzingo reflects back (from a 2005 interview) on growing up during these important times- \"Its funny, I used to skate with so many now famous skaters. I even entered contests where I beat a few skaters that are now multi millionaires. With the music thing I saw friends go from living with various girlfriends to owning huge houses and selling multi platinum releases. I was in some pretty cool situations. I got to grow up with many", "id": "19230600" }, { "contents": "Lindsey Stirling\n\n\ninto the studio, it's pretty exciting and it's also terrifying to start thinking about a new album again. But I'm honestly so excited to see where it goes. I have a lot of ideas on directions it could go, and I'm really excited to see which way it could go. But the truth is, I don't know where it's going!\" In its July 22 issue, \"Variety\" magazine ranked Stirling eleventh on its Digital Star Ranking, which ranks the top twelve stars in", "id": "1886558" }, { "contents": "She's So Mean\n\n\n. We were recording everything we were doing. We traded off singing different melodies over it. It's pretty funny to listen to, I have to say.\" Thomas says the song's about \"the wrong kind of girls that we've probably all dated,\" though as a band of mostly married men for the last decade, they turned to other sources of inspiration. \"Luckily, you have single friends who are making really bad decisions, so you can draw on their experiences,\" he laughed. \"", "id": "4911713" }, { "contents": "Edward Herrmann\n\n\nCome the Munsters\", which aired on Halloween in 1995. Herrmann found the script \"silly and funny\" and wanted to play a clown again, though also admitting a lack of prior involvement with the original \"The Munsters\": \"I was way too old. I was out of college. I was going to be an actor. I have always admired Fred, but no, I wasn't swept up in Munstermania at all. I didn't have a lunch box.\" In observing the plot of \"", "id": "10947191" }, { "contents": "Mark Brennan (Neighbours)\n\n\nKate as she was \"a pretty easy-going girl who doesn't let too much get to her\", but McGregor told \"TV Week\" that Mark was wary of starting a relationship with her because of Declan and his commitment to his work. He was also hesitant because of the age gap between them. McGregor told Holy Soap, \"Kate's 19 and my character is about 25. It's funny because a few friends of mine have mentioned it, but I think it's because of what they do", "id": "20798758" }, { "contents": "Surf II\n\n\nhas also expressed an overall disappointment with the film, remarking \"If there's anything I would have done differently... I'd have done \"everything\" differently\", though ultimately admitting \"I guess it's pretty funny... I'm amazed at how well the film still plays, and I guess it works overall\". In spite of (or perhaps because of) its critical ravaging, \"Surf II\" has developed a following among cult film fans. Cult film website \"McBeardo's Midnight Movies\" ranked \"Surf", "id": "9643606" }, { "contents": "Alfredo Guati Rojo\n\n\nthey have dominated the technique. Every time I start a new painting I am terrified that I will fail.\" Although he did not do self-portraits, he included his likeness in some of his works. One of these is \"Salome\" (1984) where the face of John the Baptist is that to the artist with a beard. In another one of his works \"El Circo de la Vida\" (\"The Circus of Life\") Guati Rojo paints a circus with three clowns in the foreground,", "id": "14457358" }, { "contents": "The Last Circus\n\n\n, at the monument of the Valle de los Caídos. His son, Javier (Sasha Di Bendetto) tries to free him by setting off dynamite where he was working. But Colonel Salcedo (Sancho Gracia) tramples the Funny Clown to death with his horse. Javier knocks him down, gouging out his eye in the process. Salcedo vows to remember Javier for this insult. In 1973, Javier (Carlos Areces) joins a circus as its sad clown, following his father's wishes. His counterpart as funny clown is", "id": "5561934" }, { "contents": "Behind the Sightings\n\n\nhighly publicized sightings of individuals dressed as evil clowns. Executive producer Tommy Vlahopoulos stated in March 2017: Clowns have traditionally been associated with slapstick style performance, comedy or mime, but there has always been a dark side to a clown. This is not fake news. \"Behind the Sightings\" is centered around the terrifying clown sightings that shook the world last year, and an eager couple swept up in all the phenomenon. This is a very newsworthy subject, especially with all the continuous clown sightings. The film was initially", "id": "8090040" }, { "contents": "1941 (film)\n\n\nWhat happened on the screen was pretty out of control, but the production was pretty much in control. I don't dislike the movie at all. I'm not embarrassed by it — I just think that it wasn't funny enough.\" Parodies of \"1941\" have cropped up in a number of unusual ways, including one by Spielberg himself. In an episode of Spielberg's \"Animaniacs\", where Yakko, Wakko, and Dot inhabit a giant video store, a video copy of \"1941\" is used", "id": "14030884" }, { "contents": "Vampire in Brooklyn\n\n\nmovie my company was just going to produce and the screenplay came together so well that I thought it will be a fun role to play. Because I got to do something kind of scary and had a safety net because the vampire can turn into other peoples. I get to be funny when I'm the preacher and I get to be funny when I'm the Italian guy. And the vampire is pretty straight and I got all these funny stuff happening around me. I felt it was a unique piece to do.", "id": "19690130" }, { "contents": "Andy Offutt Irwin\n\n\nto explore darker subject matters as well. \"Although I like to think of my storytelling as funny, I can have these serious moments. I'm not depending on the audience to laugh the whole time ... I hope there's content with the form.\" Irwin \"takes the humor very seriously ... I remember being a little kid wondering why we laugh and what makes me laugh. I always was a class clown. I was always interested in what makes laughter happen and now I get to dig into the theory of", "id": "11959695" }, { "contents": "When AIDS Was Funny\n\n\nin the 1980s, such as this 1982 exchange between Speakes and Kinsolving: KINSOLVING: Larry, does the President have any reaction to the announcement—the Centers for Disease Control in Atlanta, that A-I-D-S is now an epidemic and have over 600 cases? SPEAKES: What’s A-I-D-S? KINSOLVING: Over a third of them have died. It’s known as “gay plague.” (Laughter.) No, it is. I mean it’s a pretty", "id": "5609633" }, { "contents": "I Feel Pretty (film)\n\n\nout of 4 stars, and said, \"\"I Feel Pretty\" [succumbs to all the wrong Hollywood contrivances]. It's just not funny or fresh enough, and that has everything to do with the material and how it's handled visually, and nothing to do with the people on the screen.\" After the release of the trailer, Jeffrey Wells of \"Hollywood Elsewhere\" pointed out that elements of \"I Feel Pretty\" appeared to resemble the plot of the 1945 film \"The Enchanted Cottage\",", "id": "13862547" }, { "contents": "Krusty the Clown (The Simpsons episode)\n\n\nmy job and I'm an easily manipulated journalistic narcissist, I give this episode an A!\" Tony Sokol of \"Den of Geek\" gave the episode 4.5 out of 5 points ranking, stating \"'Krusty the Clown' is a great episode, good enough to be on season 4. It's funny, character-driven and dare I say it? Timely, as overused a word in reviewing as the use of the comic rule of three on \"The Simpsons\".\" Dennis Perkins of \"The A.V.", "id": "10634283" }, { "contents": "Blippi\n\n\non a toilet and defecated on a naked friend. In a 2013 interview, John said that the feces was real and true and stated, \"I think it's funny. That’s the reason why I like shit in films and shit: 'cause shit is funny.\" When the video was unearthed by Buzzfeed in 2019, John said, \"at the time, I thought this sort of thing was funny, but really it was stupid and tasteless, and I regret having ever done it.\" John has been", "id": "12275353" }, { "contents": "Clown society\n\n\nperformance, and parts of the performance may consist of sporting with mud, smearing and daubing it, or drinking and pouring it onto one another\". The sacred clown and his apparently antisocial behavior is condoned in Native American ceremonies. While in their costume, clowns have special permission from their society to parody or criticize defective aspects of their own culture. They are always required to be funny. Other persons living within the same culture may recognize a clown when they see one, but seldom consciously understand what the clowns do for", "id": "21524583" }, { "contents": "Black Hole Sun\n\n\nit worked for a lot of people who heard it, but I have no idea how you'd begin to take that one literally.\" In another interview he elaborated further, stating, \"It's funny because hits are usually sort of congruent, sort of an identifiable lyric idea, and that song pretty much had none. The chorus lyric is kind of beautiful and easy to remember. Other than that, I sure didn't have an understanding of it after I wrote it. I was just sucked in by the", "id": "27174" }, { "contents": "Demetri Martin. Person.\n\n\na Person Is vs. How Drunk a Person Is and How Funny It Is\", \"Breakdown of Hummer Owners\", \"How Funny I Find Farts by Location\", \"Flow Chart Of Clowns\", \"People Who Live in Glass Houses Shouldn't Throw Stones\", \"Pony Tail Locations\", \"A Pie Chart About Procrastination\" (actually an empty circle), \"The Cuteness of a Girl vs. How Interested I Am in Hearing About How Intuitive Her Cat Is\", \"My Ability To Draw Mountains", "id": "15888395" }, { "contents": "Radiohead stage collapse\n\n\nterrified about it, then it got dark, but in the end we were all very proud of managing to pull it off.\" Drum technician Scott Johnson, 33, from Doncaster, South Yorkshire, had worked with acts including Robyn, the Killers, Keane and White Lies. Shortly after the collapse, Selway wrote on Radiohead's website: \"We have all been shattered by the loss of Scott Johnson, our friend and colleague. He was a lovely man, always positive, supportive and funny; a highly skilled", "id": "13275363" }, { "contents": "The Lone Gunmen (TV series)\n\n\npretty funny\". Aaron Beierle, writing for DVD Talk, awarded the show 4 stars out of 5. Beierle considered the stories \"enjoyable, intelligent and well-written\" and described the characters as \"terrifically memorable\". Eric Profancik, writing for DVD Verdict, stated the material is \"pretty good\" and described the plots as \"strong and unusual stories\". About the show's reception, Vince Gilligan, the co-creator of the show, said: \"I have such fondness for The Lone Gunmen", "id": "20965322" }, { "contents": "Pretty Polly (film)\n\n\nand patronising. It is foolish for a writer constantly to decry the critics; it is also foolish, I think, for the critic to so constantly decry anyone who writes as well as I do.\" Coward admitted the story \"Pretty Polly Barlow\" was \"conventional in theme, but it is at moments very funny and eminently readable.\" The story sold to British TV. On 21 March 1965 Coward wrote that William Marchant, who adapted it \"has done a fine job on the television script of \"Pretty", "id": "6269439" }, { "contents": "The Night They Raided Minsky's\n\n\nand care in detail: The little ugly cough that comes from one room of a shoddy hotel; the thoughtfully worked out, poorly danced vaudeville routines; the beautifully timed, and genuinely funny, gags. 'I hear the man say impossible,' a man on the stage says when the man here hasn't said a word. And the vaudeville [sic] routines of innocence forever victimized, for an audience of fall guys, works pretty much as it must have worked in its time.\" (December 23,", "id": "15088487" }, { "contents": "Double Dragon (film)\n\n\n. ... I'd like to make it in a funnier, light-hearted vein.\" Actor Robert Patrick said: \"That was a movie I did that, on paper, I thought could really work. It, uh, didn’t really work that well. ... There’s some funny aspects to that character, and it was a fairly liberating experience to be funny and try to be menacing at the same time. I am proud of my performance. It’s a pretty \"extreme\" performance. Yeah,", "id": "8284501" }, { "contents": "DSU (album)\n\n\nthat they had a dreamy vibe. I thought that was too cheesy, but I was joking around with the name 'Dream State University' as a play on the whole State University thing that we have in America, and then we were both like 'Oh! That's pretty funny, why don't we do that?' And then I kinda bailed out at the last minute. I just thought it was such a lame fucking name, but I couldn't change it at that point. My sister had already", "id": "11669972" }, { "contents": "Allison Schmitt\n\n\nmore than that, it's shaped who I am as a person. The best part is all the friends I have made. I believe that I literally have the best friends anyone could ever imagine hoping for, and I met almost all of them because of swimming. Taking in all the memories with these amazing people, I feel pretty lucky with the paths I have crossed, and the people I have met because of swimming.\" Schmitt is a good friend of Michael Phelps. At the 2008 Summer Olympics, Schmitt", "id": "19366670" }, { "contents": "Homie the Clown\n\n\nfunny, and I had an idea for the opening and presented it with a lot of circus music that inspired the music they used for it. It was great fun.\" He used it, along with \"Three Men and a Comic Book\", to help him when directing \"The Simpsons Movie\". Brad Bird also helped Silverman, particularly with Krusty's design. An early idea for \"The Simpsons\" saw Krusty the Clown being revealed as Homer Simpson's secret stage identity. This storyline never developed, but", "id": "4948812" }, { "contents": "Roger Donoghue\n\n\nknocked out. A friend of Donoghue's, writer Budd Schulberg, once asked him how far he might have gone as a fighter if not for the Flores incident. \"He said, 'Well, I was pretty good, but I have that Irish skin and I cut pretty easily. I guess I could have been a contender,'\" Schulberg told the New York Daily News. \"He didn't make a big deal of it, but it really stuck in my mind.\" And Schulberg used the line", "id": "21153569" }, { "contents": "All I Have (song)\n\n\nmid-tempo beat, pretty melody, you know what I'm saying. I'm rapping, she's singing. We go back and forth with stuff. It's kind of cool, it's fly.\" Initially, Lopez did not want \"All I Have\" to be released as a single, as she believed it was too musically similar to her previous singles such as \"Ain't It Funny\" and \"I'm Real\"; she felt like she was \"visiting old territory\". \"Those", "id": "3921825" }, { "contents": "Friends\n\n\nhangout sitcoms\", with groups of adult friends who are funny and have similar character traits. One example of this is \"How I Met Your Mother\", which \"The Guardian\"s TV and radio blog notes also shares its setting with \"Friends\", Manhattan. Other examples include \"The Big Bang Theory\", \"New Girl\", and \"Happy Endings\". Readers of \"TV Guide\" voted the cast of \"Friends\" their Best Comedy cast of all time, ranking at 29% of the votes", "id": "11118983" }, { "contents": "Chloe Mitchell\n\n\na \"manipulative\" character who takes advantage of people. She said, \"I get to play, not only this edgy, spicy kind of character, but she's actually pretty funny too, so it's nice to bring some humor into it as well.\" Chloe is a \"bitchy\" stylist who is hired at Jabot Cosmetics as a fashion consultant. Explaining her initial portrayal of Chloe, Hendrickson stated, \"I was the one who wanted to make her edgy and funny. Most of the people I know", "id": "15577587" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nPranks, began dressing up as a killer clown and terrifying unsuspecting passers-by, with his videos racking up hundreds of millions of views. In 2014, further complaints of evil clown pranksters were reported in France, the United States and Germany, possibly inspired by \"\". In 2014, \"the Wasco clown\" attracted social media attention in California. Again this clown would shared similar resemblance to Pennywise, and it was revealed that the social media postings were part of a year-long photography project conducted by the artist", "id": "1128146" }, { "contents": "The Clown (2011 film)\n\n\nAcademy Awards. The film tells the story of Benjamin and Valdemar, father and son known as the clowns Pangaré and Puro Sangue. They make their living traveling the country with Circus Hope, without a fixed address, no neighbors, and no ID. The drama begins when Pangaré, tired of life on the road, feels that is no longer a funny clown, awakening a lifelong dream of having a place to live and a social security number, proof of residence, and an identity card. The film was shot in", "id": "20911312" }, { "contents": "Red Skelton\n\n\ncomedian goes out and hits people right on. A clown uses pathos. He can be funny, then turn right around and reach people and touch them with what life is like.\" \"I just want to be known as a clown\", he said, \"because to me that's the height of my profession. It means you can do everything—sing, dance and above all, make people laugh.\" His purpose in life, he believed, was to make people laugh. In \"Groucho and", "id": "13279172" }, { "contents": "Tim Burton (musician)\n\n\n\"When we started we were really young, but I was a few years older than some of the guys in the band,\" said Burton. \"I used to go to the horsetrack, and I drove an Oldsmobile, played golf. And they thought those kinds of activities were pretty funny. It was pretty un-punk. So they just tagged me with Johnny Vegas.\" Burton married Kristie Lassiter in Las Vegas in 2002 and they moved to Hollywood, California. In 2005, they relocated to Jacksonville Beach", "id": "7724171" }, { "contents": "JR Chandler\n\n\nwanted it to be 'like father, like son,' so I watched David Canary's (Adam) mannerisms and delivery. I tried to mold those into my own, enough to where I could be his son. They started writing my dialogue like his. He has some one-liners that are pretty funny. David is as big a goofball as I am onset. He's like, 'Here's my boy!' We have a great dynamic together.\" Young's portrayal of JR propelled the character", "id": "19860852" }, { "contents": "The Greg Gutfeld Show\n\n\n/libertarian writer/blogger) and Tyrus (a former bodyguard to celebrities and former professional wrestler). When asked how he was discovered for the show, Tyrus said 'I was just messing around on Twitter one day and I said to Greg about one of the jokes on his show, “I got it. It took me a minute but I got it.” He said, “You know I’ve watched you. You’re a pretty funny guy. Have you ever thought about coming on and doing the", "id": "6144425" }, { "contents": "The Summer I Turned Pretty (trilogy)\n\n\n'The Summer I Turned Pretty' is a trilogy of young adult romance novels written by American author Jenny Han, and published by Simon & Schuster. The series includes \"The Summer I Turned Pretty\" (2009), \"It's Not Summer Without You\" (2010), and \"We'll Always Have Summer\" (2011). The novels follow Isabel \"Belly\" Conklin in the summers she spends at Cousin's Beach with her mother and older brother, along with her mother's lifelong best friend and", "id": "15068812" }, { "contents": "Venice (musical)\n\n\nThe celebration becomes chaotic and joyful, and Hailey draws Michael into the celebration. Michael realizes too late that something isn't right, and as the wedding procession begins, a terrifying explosion ends the first act. Terrified and confused, Michael Victor relives the explosion and its aftermath, only to be shown by the ghost of Anna and the Clown MC that the body in the coffin is his own (“Never Wish War on a People”). His funeral begins (“Final Hour Hymn”). Willow is destroyed", "id": "5722728" }, { "contents": "Donald Trump's The Art of the Deal: The Movie\n\n\nwith the various celebrity cameos, will probably be compensation enough.\" Writing for \"Entertainment Weekly\", critic Chris Nashawaty said \"Before this morning, I would have said that there was nothing funny about Donald Trump's run for the presidency. Then, this morning, something arrived like a Christmas present that came 10 months early: \"Donald Trump's The Art of the Deal: The Movie\". It's utterly demented, slightly terrifying, and most of all hilarious. It's also one of the giddiest and", "id": "261911" }, { "contents": "Caramelldansen\n\n\nif he does the dance himself, he responded, \"Yeah, well, the dance is very funny to do, so I used to do it every time, I mean in the shower, and I used to show my family and my friends to make them dance. I like it. It's very funny.\" In July 2009, the Taiwanese gaming company Gamania launched an advertising campaign with the \"Caramelldansen\" song for the Japanese version of its online game \"Lucent Heart\". \"Caramelldansen\" has also", "id": "16263559" }, { "contents": "Martyn Jacques\n\n\nbeen described as enjoying when audience members walk out of his shows, noting \"It's always funny when people are offended by what I do ... after all, I'm just an entertainer.\" Jacques' songs range from hilarious, dark, up-beat music, even darker, strange and mysterious songs and some cover versions, such as \"My Funny Valentine\" and \"Send in the Clowns\". He is the musical director of the junk opera \"Shockheaded Peter\". \"The Independent On Sunday\" (", "id": "3184734" }, { "contents": "Terrifier\n\n\nvisually and audibly - than the average film of this nature. It’s a surprisingly nice looking film for a movie about a clown chopping people into pieces.\" The film was not without its detractors. Amyana Bartley from \"Film Inquiry.com\" felt that the film's script lacked depth, and any clear protagonists, stating \"Art the Clown has the potential to be a formidable, gruesome, franchise horror character, he just needs more seasoning and cultivation.\" Felix Vasquez Jr. from \"Cinema Crazed\" called it \"[", "id": "3369254" }, { "contents": "The Wedding (Modern Family)\n\n\nB rating, stating that the episode \"is a pretty good one, albeit one that hangs a lot of funny lines on a flimsy frame\". He further went on to say \"But this is part one, a fact the title calls attention to, so it’s necessary to grant the episode a generous amount of leeway. Especially because its as dense with jokes as it is with story, and I laughed consistently, even as I questioned whether this will build to a satisfying conclusion\". Michelle Carlbert of \"", "id": "176991" }, { "contents": "The Clown (1953 film)\n\n\nThe Clown is a 1953 American drama film starring Red Skelton with Jane Greer and Tim Considine, and directed by Robert Z. Leonard. The story is derived from \"The Champ\" (1931). Dodo the Clown is a funny man with a serious drinking problem. His son Dink is amused by Dodo's act, but not so the circus owner who dismisses Dodo for having insulted a paying customer. Dodo also ruins a job audition by turning up drunk. Dink asks if Dodo's old agent, Goldie Goldenson, can", "id": "10286977" }, { "contents": "The Vacation Goo\n\n\nthough, is the fact that it's actually pretty funny, which makes the fact that it remains so unremarkable so, well, remarkable. While I usually find the bajillion-megawatt \"political satire\" of the show to be pretty tiring, the family-oriented storylines can be pretty fun, in a campy way.\" She went on to criticize the subplot, calling it \"weird\". She gave the episode a B, the third highest grade of the night, beating out \"King of the Hill\"", "id": "21302907" }, { "contents": "2016 Pure Michigan 400\n\n\npeople who have gotten me to the Cup Series all paid off. I couldn't quite catch my breath there after I got out of the car because I spent two minutes screaming. I was so pumped up. It was pretty special, and I will remember it forever. I have been close a few times in my career and to get it before my 100th career start next week is pretty awesome.\" He also took time to dedicate the victory to his friend, the late Bryan Clauson, saying \"This one", "id": "10300693" }, { "contents": "Village of the Damned (1995 film)\n\n\nhe said. \"It's funny but in all the drafts of the script I read everybody was trying to go in a different direction from the old picture and the novel. They avoided it being about an alien visitation, strangely. Come on, guys, we've got to tell the story now. It's there. So I went back to the original roots of it. Should be pretty good.\" \"You don't have to do much to the original, really,\" he said. \"You", "id": "14721968" }, { "contents": "Mastergate\n\n\nKroll in \"Newsweek\", who wrote, \"If George Orwell were a gag writer, he could have written \"Mastergate\". Larry Gelbart's scathingly funny takeoff on the Iran-Contra hearings is a spiky cactus flower in the desert of American political theatre.\" Similarly, Frank Rich of \"The New York Times\" wrote, \"When \"Mastergate\" is funny, it is very funny. When it is not, it still stands up for a patriotic integrity beyond the understanding of the clowns who parade across", "id": "14536665" }, { "contents": "Supernatural (season 2)\n\n\nof the second season \"dense\" and \"confusing\" for Kripke. Kripke instead favored the \"unique and structurally interesting\" self-enclosed episodes, which sometimes arose from the writers' unused ideas. From the series' beginning, Kripke desired to feature an evil clown because he felt that \"clowns in a context where they're not supposed to be are friggin' terrifying\". To fit with the series, the clown became a shapeshifting Rakshasa of Hindu mythology. This decision made the clown \"less satisfying\",", "id": "4389659" }, { "contents": "The Beatles\n\n\nMaterial's becoming a hell of a problem\". As a result, six covers from their extensive repertoire were chosen to complete the album. Released in early December, its eight original compositions stood out, demonstrating the growing maturity of the Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership. In early 1965, following a dinner with Lennon, Harrison and their wives, Harrison's dentist John Riley secretly added LSD to their coffee. Lennon described the experience: \"It was just terrifying, but it was fantastic. I was pretty stunned for a", "id": "10498531" }, { "contents": "The Lightning Strike\n\n\n: \"I was pretty terrified – 150-mile-an-hour winds, trees falling down. But we went outside the house, and it was also just thrilling. There was this howling wind, but it felt like silence, as if our senses were being too bombarded to cope with what was going on. So the record was born out of that feeling, of two people having a protective shell around each other. I'm not saying there's not darkness in there still, but it's happening from outward factors", "id": "9308854" }, { "contents": "Holidays of Future Passed\n\n\nmay gain some currency and ... more people will make fun of it.\" The segment was met with mixed reception from students at University of Michigan–Dearborn. A number of them were interviewed by Gallagher in his report. One student said: \"It's pretty cool showing how ridiculous the hate is. I think it's pretty funny,\" while another noted: \"I don't think it's a good thing [to mock anti-Islamic bigotry] because we can change it by talking, not making fun", "id": "15532516" }, { "contents": "Friends (Marshmello and Anne-Marie song)\n\n\nbe more than my friend and I was like 'look brother how many times do I have to tell you we're just friends'. I thought it would be funny to write a song about it and there weren't that many songs about it and it works for Valentine's day for all the people who are single. I don't ever want him to know that it's about him because it's awkward. I do feel a bit bad but I'm trying to forget that it's about him and think", "id": "22070372" }, { "contents": "The Butler's Escape\n\n\nis pretty much the same and this week’s funny moments didn’t do enough for me to consider it a twist on the same old story line. [...] It’s only the fourth episode of the season and I definitely can’t wait to see the characters grow even more throughout.\" Shayelizatrotter from \"The Comedy Critic\" gave a C+ grade to the episode saying that it didn't meet her expectations. \"I would have to say that this episode was rather weak overall and needed storylines with more physical humor", "id": "7881985" }, { "contents": "2016 clown sightings\n\n\nwere using the appearances to drive traffic to the page. In March 2014, Matteo Moroni from Perugia, Italy, owner of the YouTube channel DM Pranks, began dressing up as an evil clown and terrifying unsuspecting passersby, with his videos racking up hundreds of millions of views. A rash of sightings appeared in California in October 2014, which centered around the \"Wasco clown\", and primarily occurred in the Wasco, California, area with photos appearing on social media. A person in clown attire was spotted in a cemetery", "id": "12032650" }, { "contents": "Of Course He's Dead\n\n\n\"Its bawdy, sentimentality-free goodbye was a funny and deeply weird hour of score-setlling, fourth-wall-breaking, hugs-and-tears-denying TV\". Overall they felt \"the show went out not with a 'Farewell, old friend' but with a 'See you in hell!'. Was it appropriate? Classy? I just know I laughed\". Corey Barker of \"TV.Com\" gave the episode a positive review. He thought \"it was a legitimately funny episode of", "id": "4343596" }, { "contents": "Just What I Am\n\n\na baroque frame. I create art, so it will be presented as such. ART IN MOTION\" In a 2013 interview with \"Complex\", Cudi explained why he used certain imagery in the visuals for \"Just What I Am\": \"Yeah, it’s funny. People in my life know that I’m a fucking goofball. I’m a prankster and I clown a lot. In any moment in time, I’ll incorporate some jokes in my music or raps or whatever. And all throughout my career", "id": "2182881" }, { "contents": "The Premonition (1976 film)\n\n\nOne day, the crazed real mother attempts to contact the girl at school, but her foster mother has a premonition and gets there in time to protect the girl. Eventually though, the real mother and her boy friend, a carnival clown, succeed and takes her away, leaving the bereaved foster parents to enlist the assistance of a parapsychologist to help them interpret the foster mother's terrifying dreams and psychic connection to the girl and find her before it is too late. The film was shot in Mississippi. The film was", "id": "12281823" }, { "contents": "Terrifier\n\n\ninsults the woman's horribly disfigured appearance during a telephone conversation. The disfigured woman has been hiding in her closet eavesdropping on the conversation, and she attacks Monica by gouging her eyes out with her bare hands, laughing maniacally afterwards. It is Halloween night, and two friends, Tara and Dawn, leave a Halloween party and drunkenly wander back to Dawn's car. They argue over whether or not they are sober enough to drive. They encounter a strange man in a clown costume, who follows them into a nearby pizzeria", "id": "3369238" }, { "contents": "The Sting!\n\n\n-hearted tone of the game and the unique theme of it. IGN stated \"I haven't played a game like this in a long time... or ever really I guess. Funny cartoony little games are much fewer and far between on the PC nowadays. While there are a share of those cartoony style games set in 2D landscapes, you'll have to look pretty hard to find more than a couple that take advantage of the third dimension to really bring colorful and silly worlds to life. Not only does the Sting", "id": "16108566" }, { "contents": "Daniel Lyons\n\n\n\"As the Apple Turns\" website, which was seemingly abandoned in 2006, but which is still live, could possibly be Fake Steve Jobs. At \"The Wall Street Journal\"'s \"D: All Things Digital\" technology conference, the real Steve Jobs was quoted as saying, \"I have read a few of the Fake Steve Jobs things recently and I think they’re pretty funny.\" During a later joint interview, Bill Gates quipped that he was not Fake Steve Jobs. In October 2007 Lyons released the", "id": "18743501" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\n); the grotesque art of R.K. Sloane; the sick-funny Bobcat Goldthwaite comedy \"Shakes the Clown\"; \"Scooby-Doo\" 's Ghost Clown from the episode \"Bedlam In The Big Top\"; and Pennywise the Dancing Clown from Stephen King's \"It\". Using Mikhail Bakhtin's theory of the carnivalesque, Jungian and historical writings on the images of the fool in myth and history, and ruminations on the mingling of ecstasy and dread in the Information Age, Dery asserts the evil clown is an icon", "id": "1128140" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\n's \"Weary Willie\" based on hobos of the Depression era. Another influential tramp character was played by Otto Griebling during the 1930s to 1950s. Red Skelton's Dodo the Clown in \"The Clown\" (1953), depicts the circus clown as a tragicomic stock character, \"a funny man with a drinking problem\". In the United States, Bozo the Clown was an influential \"Auguste\" character since the late 1950s. \"The Bozo Show\" premiered in 1960 and appeared nationally on cable television in 1978.", "id": "6127869" }, { "contents": "We Are (Hollywood Undead song)\n\n\nby fans as it has similar vibes and meanings to the song. The lyrics of the song were inspired by \"America's Youth\" quoted by Johnny 3 Tears, as he continues \"...I feel a full-on empathy for what kids are going to have to go through cause it doesn’t seem to be getting any better. In fact, it seems quite the opposite. It’s pretty sickening sometimes, man.\" The official music video was released on 10 December, which was directed by Shawn ‘Clown", "id": "20328461" }, { "contents": "Dogfight (musical)\n\n\nbedroom, surrounded by rejected dresses and dashed hopes, Rose beats herself up for having believed Birdlace's lies (\"Pretty Funny\"). The Marines, reckless and invincible, continue their debaucherous last night with a trip to the arcade and then by visiting a prostitute (\"Hometown Hero's Ticker Tape Parade\"). But Birdlace cannot bring himself to revel like his friends do. Feeling terrible about how he treated Rose, he leaves them and goes to her. He apologizes as best he can and offers to", "id": "20967722" }, { "contents": "O mein Papa\n\n\n, Oh, my Papa, to me he was so good. No one could be so gentle and so lovable, Oh, my Papa, he always understood. /poempoem Oh, my Papa, so funny, so adorable, Always the clown so funny in his way. Oh, my Papa, to me he was so wonderful, Deep in my heart I miss him so today. /poem poemGone are the days when he would take me on his knee And with a smile he'd change my tears to laughter./poem The", "id": "11176279" }, { "contents": "Chimes at Midnight\n\n\n, in all of drama\", and said that \"the closer I thought I was getting to Falstaff the less funny he seemed to me. When I played him before in the theater, he seemed more witty than comical. And in bringing him to the screen, I found him only occasionally, and only \"deliberately\", a clown.\" Keith Baxter compared Welles to Falstaff, since they were both perpetually short of money, often lied and cheated people to get what they needed and were always merry and fun", "id": "33876" }, { "contents": "Katt Shea\n\n\nLos Angeles. \"I was directing plays I'd written in my back yard when I was twelve,\" she said later. \"I was a total misfit and didn't have any friends, so that's what I did instead. I recruited younger kids from the neighborhood, and their parents paid me to put them in my productions. I made some pretty good money, actually. Helped put me through college. Yay for being a misfit! Yay for not having friends!\" Shea worked as an actor and", "id": "7939927" }, { "contents": "Christine Houston\n\n\nthe play and have the students perform it. Houston wrote 227 based on her own childhood experiences, specifically surrounding the mother of one of her childhood friends. It encompasses the life that she experienced and one that she held close to her heart. Houston never thought of herself as a comedic writer, and did not originally expect to write a sitcom. She said \"I don't know about being a comedy writer, because I just think everything in life has its funny moments. Everything\". This may have attributed to", "id": "14514022" }, { "contents": "See the Funny Little Clown\n\n\n\"See the Funny Little Clown\" is a song written and sung by Bobby Goldsboro, which he recorded on October 17, 1963 and released on November 18, 1963. In 1964, the song spent 13 weeks on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, peaking at No. 9, while reaching No. 3 on Billboard's Middle-Road Singles chart, No. 10 on the \"Cash Box\" Top 100, and No. 30 on Canada's CHUM Hit Parade. The song was ranked No. 90", "id": "10154810" }, { "contents": "With a Flair\n\n\ncalls for. He once told us, ' There's a difference between comedians and clowns. A clown does funny things and a comedian does things funny. In 'With A Flair\", we meet Emelius Browne, who is selling people on the street his dubious magic tricks. We asked our pal Milt Larsen, who, along with being a fine comedy writer, is also an expert on magic, to come in and create a comedy magic act. He taught all the tricks to David, and even has a", "id": "12765555" }, { "contents": "Leonid Yengibarov\n\n\nthe poetic, intellectual clownery, which made spectators think, not only laugh. Leonid Yengibarov, 'the clown with sad eyes', revolutionized the art of clownery by introducing lyrical tones into traditional buffoonery and grotesque sequences. According to the \"Spectacle\" journal, \"he has shown the direction. He was the innovator. He began to do clown gags that were not funny, but very sad. They ended sadly. He felt that life was not funny anymore\". After initial incomprehension, his popularity grew immensely.", "id": "14946057" }, { "contents": "Pretty Maids\n\n\n, but I want to focus more on family, friends and other projects.\" He was replaced by Allan Sørensen on May 9, 2017, where he played for the first time with Pretty Maids on their opening slot for Kiss in Horsens, Denmark. On July 9, 2019 it was announced that Pretty Maids were forced to cancel their September 2019 ProgPower appearance due to personnel changes. Pretty Maids have on various occasions mentioned Thin Lizzy, Led Zeppelin, Deep Purple, Kiss, Icon, Slade, and Queen as some", "id": "17975782" }, { "contents": "The Winds of Winter (Game of Thrones)\n\n\n, he wouldn't have gone out that window. She failed him, and she alone failed him here.\" Benioff continued about portraying the mindset of Cersei Lannister, saying \"I think the idea of Cersei without her children is a pretty terrifying prospect. It was the one thing that really humanized her, you know, her love for her kids. And as much of a monster as she could sometimes be, she was a mother who truly really did love her children, and now those children are gone, and", "id": "21388201" }, { "contents": "Aesop's Fables\n\n\nThis incorporates nine, each only introduced by the narrator before the music and characters take over. Instead of following the wording of one of the more standard fable collections, as other composers do, the performer speaks in character. Thus in \"The Crow and the Fox\" the bird introduces himself with, \"Ahm not as pretty as mah friends and I can’t sing so good, but, uh, I can steal food pretty goddam good!\" Other composers who have created operas for children have been Martin Kalmanoff in", "id": "10531597" }, { "contents": "The King and the Clown\n\n\nthe king's consultants, either to make the king laugh at their skit or to be executed. They perform their skit for the king, but the three minor performers are too terrified to perform well. Gong-gil and Jangsaeng barely save themselves with one last joke at the king, who laughs and then makes them all a part of his court. When the king wants to see more performances, the clowns decide to make flyers asking for other minstrels to audition to join the group. The other clowns notice that Jangsaeng", "id": "6063693" }, { "contents": "The Simpsons Guy\n\n\nFamily Guy\" would be unfamiliar with the latter show's brand of humor. A Fox spokeswoman declined to comment on the joke, while MacFarlane, interviewed by \"Entertainment Weekly\", said that although he would be attacked for stating it as such, the joke was \"pretty funny... in context\". A spokeswoman from the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network said \"I think the show is making it clear that rape is not funny by how they are positioning the joke.\" The Parents Television Council declared the", "id": "14780088" }, { "contents": "Criticism of Family Guy\n\n\n. A Fox spokesperson declined to comment on the joke. MacFarlane, interviewed by \"Entertainment Weekly\", said that although he would be attacked for stating it as such, the joke was \"pretty funny... in context\". A spokeswoman from the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network said \"I think the show is making it clear that rape is not funny by how they are positioning the joke.\" In addition, \"Family Guy\" has been panned by some media critics. Ken Tucker of \"Entertainment Weekly", "id": "21835893" }, { "contents": "Tom Bolton (clown)\n\n\nbased online performer-catalogs. In the Stuttgart area, he is so well known that one website termed him a “living legend”, stating, “And I must say that I think he's really terrific, since I saw him for the first time. Sure, he can juggle and unicycle and make music, but the thing about his show is that it simply works, is positive and sooo funny. When he imitates the gait of a Swabian Grandpa or throws a rubber chicken behind a couple of guys trying", "id": "10470963" }, { "contents": "The Last Circus\n\n\nThe Last Circus (; \"Sad Trumpet Ballad\") is a 2010 Spanish dark comedy drama film written and directed by Álex de la Iglesia. It premiered at the 2010 Venice Film Festival. In 1937, Republican Militia force a circus troupe to fight on their side in the Spanish Civil War. The Funny Clown (Santiago Segura) slaughters dozens of Nationalist troops, armed only with a machete, before being shot and disarmed. While his fellow troupe members are executed, the Funny Clown is sentenced to work as a slave laborer", "id": "5561933" }, { "contents": "Lee Joon-gi\n\n\nhe wanted to escape from it: \"After my performance in \"The King and the Clown\", I found myself at the forefront of this ‘pretty boy’ trend, whether or not that was my intention. Suddenly, people were interested in me, and there was all this praise and criticism all at the same time. Everything was just so overwhelming. I felt like I was floating on air.\" Lee was against the halving of screen quotas in South Korea that allows foreign films to be shown in theaters", "id": "20999482" }, { "contents": "Sacred Clowns\n\n\nyou don't want to presume too much upon an acquaintance. In \"Sacred Clowns,\" we see the clowns dancing at a fictional pueblo ceremony as if through a veil, clowns who in reality are every bit as raucous, profane and funny as Shakespeare's. \"The Gainesville Sun\" finds the story captivating: But what is captivating about this story is the thrill of the chase and more the clarity of the scenes, the reflectiveness of the characters, and most of all, the way Chee succeeds in resolving a", "id": "1755945" }, { "contents": "Stitches (2012 film)\n\n\n, The Motley. The Motley warns to Tommy that a clown who dies and never finishes the party will never rest in peace, and a joke is not as funny the second time. Six years later, Tommy is preparing for his sixteenth birthday. He is still haunted by the memory of his past birthday, and begins to have frightening hallucinations, such as a teacher turning into a clown and ripping off Vinnie's testicles before tying them to a party balloon. Hesitating at the idea of throwing a large party, he", "id": "5947049" }, { "contents": "So You Think You're Funny\n\n\nsponsors. Now sponsored by Foster’s, the first prize is £5000 and a place in the Best of British Show at the Montreal \"Just For Laughs\" Festival. Past judges have included Steve Coogan, Owen O’Neill, Avid Merrion (Leigh Francis), Bob Mortimer and former \"So You Think You're Funny\" winners Dylan Moran and Rhona Cameron. Comperes for the evening have included Eddie Izzard, Bill Bailey, Graham Norton and Jo Brand. The competition spun a teenagers version entitled \"Class Clowns\", derived", "id": "12357834" }, { "contents": "Wrong No.\n\n\nof \"Dispatch News Desk\" said, \"Wrong Number is a slapstick comedy filled with humor. One can't stop laughing throughout the movie and the dialogues are pretty well written and up to the mark. The script of the movie wasn’t predictable that much but the dialogues were totally unpredictable and funny to such an extent that one could say that \"I didn't see that coming\". The production quality of Wrong number is not that great as of Bin Roye but the screen is pretty bright of wrong number.", "id": "15866484" }, { "contents": "Terrifier\n\n\n. Inside, the clown leers at Tara and makes ridiculous expressions, eventually giving her a silver ring to apologize for frightening her before disappearing into the bathroom. Dawn believes the clown is harmless, but Tara isn't so sure. The restaurant owner subsequently catches the clown writing his name on the bathroom wall with feces, and roughly escorts him out of the premises. When the girls return to their car, one of the tires has been slashed, and Tara calls her sister Vicky to come and pick them up. While", "id": "3369239" }, { "contents": "Fears of a Clown\n\n\n, it was revealed that the retirement was just a ruse so Skinner would finally blow the whistle on Bart after years of being pranked by him. Feeling embarrassed and angry, Bart chooses to pull off the ultimate prank to the entire staff by super-gluing the faces of Skinner and staff with plastic Krusty the Clown masks. Unfortunately, this causes people around Springfield to become terrified of clowns, and also causes Krusty to lose his comedic edge. Because of this, Krusty is no longer a comedic character and even loses his", "id": "6928996" }, { "contents": "Wavy Gravy\n\n\nHugh Nanton Romney (born May 15, 1936), better known as Wavy Gravy, is an American entertainer and activist for peace, best known for his hippie appearance, personality and countercultural beliefs. His moniker was given to him by B.B. King at the Texas International Pop Festival in 1969. \"It's worked pretty well through my life,\" he says, \"except with telephone operators – I have to say 'Gravy, first initial W.'\" Romney's clown persona resulted from his political activism. Frequently arrested", "id": "17213339" }, { "contents": "Dubomedy\n\n\nbegin to export comedy talent from the Middle East to the West. Dubomedy is also the home of the Dubomedy Sole Steppers - Award winning Tap and Body Beats Group, Improv Revolution - the premiere professional improvisational comedy troupe in the UAE, launched the first weekly local comedy and variety show Monday Night Funnies, Funny Girls - ALL FEMALE Stand-up Comedy Show in the Middle East, Clowns Who Care - volunteer clowning program in the UAE, Stand up Showdown - regular comedy contest in the UAE, and the Dubomedy International Performing", "id": "6580273" }, { "contents": "The Allnighter (film)\n\n\nthe tag line, \"Who says you can't do it all in one night?\" \"I feel pretty weird about it,\" said Hoffs, \"though there's a side of me that thinks it's kind of funny. I do a scene in the film wearing nothing but my underwear and I must admit that was hard to do. I knew if I had an incredible song blasting in the background I'd be able to do it, so I brought in a copy of Aretha's 'Respect'", "id": "8067744" }, { "contents": "Vicky Sunohara\n\n\nthe nicest people in all of hockey.\" During her tenure with Team Canada, Sunohara was counted on for her veteran leadership. She was the assistant captain of Canada's national team from 2001 until her retirement in 2008 at the age of 38. A former Team Canada teammate, Sami Jo Small, was quoted as saying this about Sunohara: I have had the privilege of playing with some pretty amazing people but none have struck me as born leaders like Vicky Sunohara...She rallies the troops in desperate times and tells funny", "id": "14997484" }, { "contents": "How Not to Live Your Life\n\n\nmuch, because she's drop dead gorgeous and clearly in demand as an actor. But it must have been galling to get the second lead in sitcom How Not to Live Your Life, only to discover that the full extent of your contribution would be to look pretty and provide a sensible foil to the show's writer/star Dan Clark. Would it have killed Clark to throw the show's only female character the occasional funny line to deliver? This grump notwithstanding, I rather like How Not to Live Your Life.", "id": "21714912" }, { "contents": "The Clown (2011 film)\n\n\nThe Clown () is a 2011 Brazilian comedy-drama film. It is the second feature film directed by Selton Mello, who also stars as the protagonist. The film follows the story of the father and son Benjamin and Valdemar, who work as clowns Pangaré and Puro Sangue, running the country roads together with the Circus Hope troupe. The clown Benjamin, however, is in crisis. He thinks that is not funny anymore. The film was selected as the Brazilian entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th", "id": "20911311" }, { "contents": "Clown in the Dumps\n\n\nthe announcement of the title of the episode, several media outlets incorrectly presumed that Krusty would die. The choice of character to die was deemed by some critics as anti-climactic due to Rabbi Krustofski's minor role in the show, although other reviewers praised its conclusion to the relationship between Krusty and his father. Krusty the Clown appears on a comedy roast by Jeff Ross and Sarah Silverman, and is offended by them. He seeks the advice of his father, Rabbi Krustofski, on whether he is funny; the Rabbi", "id": "1062089" }, { "contents": "Cars (song)\n\n\nhit \"Are 'Friends' Electric?\", and its parent album, \"Replicas\". Musically, the new song was somewhat lighter and more pop-oriented than its predecessors, Numan later conceding that he had chart success in mind: \"This was the first time I had written a song with the intention of 'maybe it could be a hit single'; I was writing this before 'Are \"Friends\" Electric?' happened.\" He has since described \"Cars\" as \"a pretty average", "id": "19021721" }, { "contents": "Clint Eastwood\n\n\nif he did. \"Clint graduated from the airplane shop. I think that was his major,\" joked classmate Don Kincade. Another high school friend, Don Loomis, echoed \"I don't think he was spending that much time at school because he was having a pretty good time elsewhere.\" \"I think what happened is he just went off and started having a good time. I just don't think he finished high school,\" explained Fritz Manes, a boyhood friend two years younger than Eastwood, who", "id": "20775027" }, { "contents": "Newman (Seinfeld)\n\n\ncoming on to sabotage me in some way. And so why would I not hate him forever for that?\" Seinfeld also stated in an interview with BuzzFeed Brews that \"The real answer for why I hated Newman was because it just seemed funny to hate Newman... Everybody has one very eccentric friend that is kind of out there. You've got your friends that are like you, then you have that one friend that's really not like you at all and that's what you like about them, they're kind", "id": "16177004" } ]

[ { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nBaking is a method of preparing food that uses dry heat, normally in an oven, but can also be done in hot ashes, or on hot stones. The most common baked item is bread but many other types of foods are baked. Heat is gradually transferred \"from the surface of cakes, cookies, and breads to their center. As heat travels through, it transforms batters and doughs into baked goods and more with a firm dry crust and a softer centre\". Baking can be combined with grilling to produce", "id": "7706067" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nand other products made from doughs are often baked, some types of dough-based foods are cooked over direct heat, such as tortillas, which are cooked directly on a griddle. Fried dough foods are also common in many cultures. Pancakes, waffles, some kinds of bar cookies such as brownies, and many cakes and quick breads (including muffins and the like) are often made with a semi-liquid batter of flour and liquid that is poured into the final shape, rather than a solid dough. Unlike bread", "id": "18974234" }, { "contents": "Azerbaijani cuisine\n\n\nare baked in Azerbaijan like: flat, rolling, flat bread, lavash, səngək, xamralı, thick, thin, crepes, cakes, bread oven (tandoor bread).Tandoor bread is a type of bread baked in a clay oven called a tandoor. Mostly it is used for baking bread and cooking meat, but generally any type of food can be cooked in tandoor ovens. The secret of tandoor oven is process of heating up the oven. Wood is put on the ground and ignited. It is necessary to wait till it", "id": "21052611" }, { "contents": "Cake\n\n\nancient Rome, basic bread dough was sometimes enriched with butter, eggs, and honey, which produced a sweet and cake-like baked good. Latin poet Ovid refers his and his brother's birthday party and cake in his first book of exile, \"Tristia\". Early cakes in England were also essentially bread: the most obvious differences between a \"cake\" and \"bread\" were the round, flat shape of the cakes, and the cooking method, which turned cakes over once while cooking, while bread was", "id": "12365287" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\ncakes, layer cakes, tiered cakes, and wedding cakes. Other bakeries may specialize in traditional or hand made types of bread made with locally milled flour, without flour bleaching agents or flour treatment agents, baking what is sometimes referred to as artisan bread. Grocery stores and supermarkets, in many countries, sell prepackaged or pre-sliced bread, cakes, and other pastries. They can also offer in-store baking and basic cake decoration. Nonetheless, many people still prefer to get their baked goods from a small artisanal", "id": "12725090" }, { "contents": "Baking powder\n\n\nsuch leavenings varied widely. Resulting baked goods often had a sour or bitter taste. Breads were made of grain, water, yeast, and sometimes salt. Cooks also made yeast, sponge and pound cakes. Yeast cakes were similar to breads but included fancier ingredients, like sugar, spices, fruits or nuts. Sponge cakes used beaten egg whites for leavening. Pound cakes combined butter, sugar, and flour and eggs, and were particularly dense. Making cakes was even more laborious than making bread: to prepare a cake", "id": "18227658" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nA baking mix is a pre-mixed formulation of ingredients used for the cooking of baked goods. Baking mixes may be commercially manufactured or homemade. Baking mixes that cater to particular dietary needs, such as gluten-free baking mixes or kosher baking mixes, can be bought in many places. Baking mixes are produced for the preparation of specific foods such as breads, quick breads, pancakes, waffles, cakes, muffins, cookies, brownies pizza dough, biscuits and various desserts, among other foods. Some all-purpose", "id": "1522774" }, { "contents": "Amish friendship bread\n\n\nAmish friendship bread is a type of bread or cake made from a sourdough starter that is often shared in a manner similar to a chain letter. The starter is a substitute for baking yeast and can be used to make many kinds of yeast-based breads, shared with friends, or frozen for future use. The sweet, cake-like Amish cinnamon bread is a common bread that is made from this starter; it is a simple, stirred quickbread that includes a substantial amount of sugar and vegetable oil, with a", "id": "10226362" }, { "contents": "Monkey bread\n\n\nMonkey bread (also called monkey puzzle bread, monkey brains, sticky bread, Hungarian coffee cake, golden dumpling coffee cake, pinch-me cake, pull-apart bread, pluck-it cake bubble loaf, bubble bread, pull-apart bread, and/or funky bread) is a soft, sweet, sticky pastry served in the United States for breakfast or as a treat. It consists of pieces of soft baked dough sprinkled with cinnamon. It is often served at fairs and festivals. The origin of the term \"", "id": "7386999" }, { "contents": "Cake\n\n\nprimarily on ingredients and mixing techniques. Although clear examples of the difference between cake and bread are easy to find, the precise classification has always been elusive. For example, banana bread may be properly considered either a quick bread or a cake. Some varieties of cake are widely available in the form of cake mixes, wherein some of the ingredients (usually flour, sugar, flavoring, baking powder, and sometimes some form of fat) are premixed, and the cook needs add only a few extra ingredients, usually eggs", "id": "12365291" }, { "contents": "Cake\n\n\nCake is a form of sweet food that is usually baked. In their oldest forms, cakes were modifications of breads, but cakes now cover a wide range of preparations that can be simple or elaborate, and that share features with other desserts such as pastries, meringues, custards, and pies. The most commonly used cake ingredients include flour, sugar, eggs, butter or oil or margarine, a liquid, and leavening agents, such as baking soda or baking powder. Common additional ingredients and flavourings include dried, candied", "id": "12365283" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nas baked goods, especially breads, are a common and important food, both from an economic and cultural point of view. A person who prepares baked goods as a profession is called a baker. All types of food can be baked, but some require special care and protection from direct heat. Various techniques have been developed to provide this protection. In addition to bread, baking is used to prepare cakes, pastries, pies, tarts, quiches, cookies, scones, crackers, pretzels, and more. These popular", "id": "7706069" }, { "contents": "Zucchini\n\n\nthe flowers attached is a sign of a truly fresh and immature fruit, and it is especially sought after for its sweeter flavor. Unlike cucumber, zucchini is usually served cooked. It can be prepared using a variety of cooking techniques, including steamed, boiled, grilled, stuffed and baked, barbecued, fried, or incorporated in other recipes such as \"soufflés\". Zucchini can also be baked into a bread similar to banana bread or incorporated into a cake mix similar to carrot cake. Its flowers can be eaten stuffed", "id": "2779480" }, { "contents": "Yakitate!! Japan\n\n\ncan be used when making bread to create a sticky texture. Method of twisting bread dough in one direction whereby difficult to heat portions of dough are created. During the baking process, these areas continue to ferment, thus producing fluffier, plumper bread in the folds. However, over-twisting the bread can cause the gas produced during fermentation to escape, thus creating a poor tasting end product. Process whereby whisking butter, thus incorporating air into it, causes bread to become fluffy and plump. Method used mostly in cakes", "id": "10247026" }, { "contents": "Crumpet\n\n\nof the word. In either case breads were, historically, commonly cooked on a griddle whererever bread ovens were not available. The \"bara-planc\", or griddle bread, baked on an iron plate over a fire, was part of the everyday diet in Wales until the 19th century. Small, oval cakes baked in this manner were called \"picklets\", a name used for the first recognisable crumpet-type recipe, published in 1769 by Elizabeth Raffald in \"The Experienced English Housekeeper\". This name was", "id": "3415406" }, { "contents": "List of desserts\n\n\nalso commonly found in dessert courses because of its natural sweetness. Many different cultures have their own variations of similar desserts around the world, such as in Russia, where many breakfast foods such as blini, oladyi, and syrniki can be served with honey and jam to make them popular as desserts. A B C D E J M Y Cake is a form of bread or bread-like food. In its modern forms, it is typically a sweet baked dessert. In its oldest forms, cakes were normally fried breads", "id": "20165526" }, { "contents": "Banana bread\n\n\nBanana bread is a type of bread made from mashed bananas. It is often a moist, sweet, cake-like quick bread; however there are some banana bread recipes that are traditional-style raised breads. Banana bread first became a standard feature of American cookbooks with the popularization of baking soda and baking powder in the 1930s. It appeared in Pillsbury's 1933 \"Balanced Recipes\" cookbook, and later gained more acceptance with the release of the original \"Chiquita Banana's Recipe Book\" in 1950. National Banana Bread", "id": "14957915" }, { "contents": "Bread machine\n\n\nbaked loaf for breakfast. They can also be set only to make dough, for instance to be used to make pizza. Some can also be set to make other things besides bread, such as jam, pasta dough, udon or mochi, a kind of Japanese rice cake. One of the most recent innovations is the facility to add nuts and fruit during the kneading process automatically from a tray. Traditionally, breadmakers take between three and four hours to bake a loaf. However recently \"fast bake\" modes have become", "id": "5295222" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nfood products, such as baked goods, desserts, powdered drink mixes, dehydrated potatoes, and chewing gums. In Canada, it is commonly used in yeast-leavened recipes as an emulsifier during bread making. In bread, calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate helps to improve the mixability of the dough and strengthen it. It also improves bread's grain and texture, as well as the volume of the final loaf. Chlorine is a food additive that bleaches flour products. In cake production, the application of chlorinated flour helps to improve the structure", "id": "18974239" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nbiya are made from sorghum or millet, and are ground and boiled. Quick breads use leavening agents other than yeast (such as baking powder or baking soda), and include most cookies, cakes, biscuits, and more; these may be based on a batter or a dough. Techniques used in dough production depend on the type of dough and final product. For yeast-based and sponge (such as sourdough) breads, a common production technique is the dough is mixed, kneaded, and then left to rise", "id": "18974231" }, { "contents": "Backe, backe Kuchen\n\n\nresidual heat of the oven could now be used to bake the women's own cakes. Also, where the bread was baked on certain days in the common village oven, there was a signal when the bread was removed and the residual heat of the oven could be used for baking cakes. It is striking that the text points to the yellow coloring effect of saffron. None of the other six mentioned ingredients provides an obvious rhyme word for the German standard \"gelb\" which means yellow. Therefore, the traditional lyric writes", "id": "16479766" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nvoluminous bread. In southern Sweden, rye bread was more often baked into softer and thick bread cakes (kavring, “round bread”), and from the 19th century flavoured with syrup or molasses. Professional male bakers started to sell bread in the cities during the 13th century. However, in the countryside, everyday bread was baked at home by the women. Swedish recipe books dating from the 17th–18th century contain recipes of cakes, but not everyday bread, indicating that cakes were baked less often and amongst the higher echelons", "id": "9179107" }, { "contents": "French Pastry School\n\n\n, with subjects including baking theory and science, food sanitation, breads and breakfast pastries, cakes and tarts, and chocolate and sugar decoration. In 2010, L'Art du Gâteau was added for students to specialize in the art of cake baking and decorating. The 16-week accredited program focuses on all aspects of creating wedding, celebration and specialty cakes. The students learn cake baking and construction, mini pastries and party favors, gumpaste and pastillage, rolled fondant, sugar and chocolate decorating, airbrushing, mold-making methods, and cake", "id": "21246255" }, { "contents": "Beehive oven\n\n\nfor baking. The beehive oven typically took two to three hours to heat, occasionally even four hours in the winter. Breads were baked first when the beehive oven was hottest, with other baked items such as cinnamon buns, cakes, and pies. As the oven cooled, muffins and \"biscuits\" could be baked, along with puddings and custards. After a day's baking there was typically sufficient heat to dry apples and other fruits, vegetables, or herbs. Pots of beans were often placed in the back of", "id": "18149697" }, { "contents": "Rusk\n\n\nbread for making rusks. The price of rusk in those bakeries is usually low, as the bakeries do this to avoid wasting the leftover bread and buns. \"Sponge rusk\" is similar to biscotti but it is made out of twice-baked yellow cake batter. The yellow cake batter is baked into a flat, rectangular cake pan; once it is baked and cooled off, it is sliced into strips and baked again or toasted to make a cake toast. It is usually eaten with Cuban coffee (Cuban espresso)", "id": "1935915" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nbaking mixes, including commercial and homemade varieties, can be used to prepare several types of baked goods, such as biscuits, pizza dough, muffins, cookies and pancakes, among others. Some bread baking mixes are formulated for use in a bread machine. Ingredients in baking mixes may include flour, bread flour, baking powder, baking soda, yeast, sugar and salt, as well as others depending upon the food type. Gluten-free baking mixes may be prepared using rice flour in place of wheat flour. Dry", "id": "1522775" }, { "contents": "Sacramental bread\n\n\nthe sacrament, if it so be that ye do it with an eye single to my glory—remembering unto the Father my body which was laid down for you, and my blood which was shed for the remission of your sins.\" (Doctrine and Covenants 27:2) Different congregations may use either commercial bread or homemade bread prepared by members of the congregation. It is permissible to substitute rice cakes or other gluten-free breads for members who suffer from food allergies. The bread is broken into fragments just prior to being", "id": "17162714" }, { "contents": "Ruchanki\n\n\nRuchanki - flat, oval racuszki from bread dough (providing a light sour taste) or sponge cake (sweet taste), hot fried on fat. Formerly, ruchanki were produced from left over bread dough. The bread dough version was popularly eaten instead of bread for inter alia breakfast. Ruchanki baked from wheat flour and yeast were traditionally baked for carnivals. These are served hot, topped with powdered sugar or white sugar. In Kashubia these are served with apples. Ruchanki are enlisted on the list of traditional produce of the", "id": "19565355" }, { "contents": "Potato cake\n\n\nto a preparation of mashed potatoes baked in the form of pie or a scallop made using potatoes or potato flour. In U.S. fairs, they are known as battered potatoes. Irish potato cakes are typically made from mashed potato, and either flour or baking soda, and are usually fried. This is not the same dish as boxty; boxty is made using raw potatoes, whereas potato cake is made using cooked potatoes. In Ireland, potato cakes are typically known as potato bread, or spud bread, and are served in", "id": "11350584" }, { "contents": "Streusel\n\n\nIn baking and pastry making, streusel () is a crumbly topping of flour, butter, and sugar that is baked on top of muffins, breads, pies, and cakes. Some modern recipes add spices and chopped nutmeats. The mixture can also be layered or ribboned in the middle of a cake. Some baked dishes which have a streusel topping are streuselkuchen, coffee cake, babka, and apple crisp. The term is also sometimes used for rich pastries topped with, or mixed with, streusel. From German (", "id": "19462451" }, { "contents": "Genoise\n\n\nSpanish bread\"), another Italian sponge cake. It is a whole-egg cake, unlike some other sponge cakes for which yolks and whites are beaten separately. The eggs, and sometimes extra yolks, are beaten with sugar and heated at the same time, using a bain-marie or flame, to a stage known to patissiers as \"ribbon stage\". A genoise is generally a fairly lean cake, getting most of its fat from egg yolks, but some recipes also add in melted butter before baking.", "id": "3453928" }, { "contents": "Tahinopita\n\n\nTashinopita is a Cypriot cake flavored with sesame paste. Variations on the recipe include quickbread versions with chemical leaveners (such as baking soda or baking powder), yeasted versions, and phyllo layer versions. As most varieties contain no dairy, eggs, or oil, they are popular during Lent and can be considered vegan. In the Greek language, where the word \"pita\" is a generic word for either bread, cake or pastry, \"tashinopita\" refers to a sweet bread roll (see tahini bread roll).", "id": "16167442" }, { "contents": "Confectionery\n\n\nbe plain dough. Doughnuts may be fried or baked. Scones and related sweet quick breads, such as bannock, are similar to baking powder biscuits and, in sweeter, less traditional interpretations, can seem like a cupcake. Cookies are small, sweet baked treats. They originated as small cakes, and some traditional cookies have a soft, cake-like texture. Others are crisp or hard. Sugar confections include sweet, sugar-based foods, which are usually eaten as snack food. This includes sugar candies, chocolates", "id": "1129243" }, { "contents": "Plum cake\n\n\n\". The comment in an Indian Household Management book is indicative both of the reach of Mrs Beeton's book as well as the range of interpretations of plum cake and plum pudding. The author says, \"Mrs Beeton’s recipe is by far the best if modified a little: 12 units of manukka raisins ...\" Up to World War I, cakes, including plum cakes, were baked along with loaves of bread. \"A smaller cake or pasty might be slipped in or pulled out after the baking had begun,", "id": "15865635" }, { "contents": "Biscuit (bread)\n\n\nwheat that grows in the warm Southern summer. This summer growth results in wheat that has less protein, which is more suited to the creation of quick breads, as well as cookies, cakes and muffins. Pre-shaped ready-to-bake biscuits can be purchased in supermarkets, in the form of small refrigerated cylindrical segments of dough encased in a cardboard can. These refrigerator biscuits were patented by Ballard and Ballard in 1931. Biscuits can be prepared for baking in several ways. The dough can be rolled out flat", "id": "1626285" }, { "contents": "Doughnut\n\n\nwater are derived from varying minerals. As an ingredient, \"salt is added to enhance the flavour of cakes and breads and to ‘toughen up’ the soft mixture of fat and sugar.\" If relatively soft water is being used, more salt should be added in order to strengthen the gluten network of the dough, but if not enough salt is added during the baking process, the flavor of the bread will not be appealing to consumers. Doughnuts are unhealthy, though some are less so than others. According to", "id": "118116" }, { "contents": "Biscuit\n\n\ncake or bread. As it was so expensive to make, early ginger biscuits were a cheap form of using up the leftover bread mix. With the combination of the Muslim invasion of the Iberian Peninsula, and then the Crusades developing the spice trade, the cooking techniques and ingredients of Arabia spread into Northern Europe. By mediaeval times, biscuits were made from a sweetened, spiced paste of breadcrumbs and then baked (e.g., gingerbread), or from cooked bread enriched with sugar and spices and then baked again. King Richard", "id": "12744530" }, { "contents": "Rusk\n\n\nA rusk is a hard, dry biscuit or a twice-baked bread. It is sometimes used as a baby teething food. In some cultures, rusk is made of cake, rather than bread: this is sometimes referred to as cake rusk. In the United Kingdom, the name also refers to a wheat-based food additive. Rusk is called sukhary () in Azerbaijani. It is usually (but not always) made from a stale bread and buns. In Baku, some bakeries use their stale buns and", "id": "1935914" }, { "contents": "Dassant\n\n\nthe Italian Orange Dessert Cake. In early 2012, Dassant introduced a line of baking mixes including pancakes, cookies, carrot cake and pumpkin bread. In April 2013 Dassant launched Dassant Classics, a brand new selection of three baking mix flavors including brownie, carrot cake and a blondie bar. Dassant Classic Beer Bread was introduced in 1980 as a baked loaf. It was first distributed to the Portland area bakeries and restaurants. In 1985 it made its first appearance as a simple-to-make mix requiring no measuring, kneading", "id": "6426654" }, { "contents": "Incheon Chinatown\n\n\nmoon-shaped food. It is a symbol of China's traditional Thanksgiving foods like a rice cake in Korea. And Gongal Bread (Pita Bread) is a kind of Chinese bread. It is called a Chinese pancake. Inside the bread, it is empty and the only outer part of the bread is inflately baked. And, Incheon Chinatown provides many places to buy various things such as Chipao, Antique Pottery, Traditional Tea, Jewelry and Accessories, Tea cup set. Chipao is a China's traditional costume. All", "id": "4929148" }, { "contents": "History of bread\n\n\nMinor was added to Roman dominion as the province of Asia; the foreign bakers of bread were permitted to form a \"collegium\". In the \"Deipnosophistae\", the author Athenaeus (c.A.D.170 – c. 230) describes some of the bread, cakes, and pastries available in the Classical world. Among the breads mentioned are griddle cakes, honey-and-oil bread, mushroom-shaped loaves covered in poppy seeds, and the military specialty of rolls baked on a spit. The type and quality of flours", "id": "12099106" }, { "contents": "Stottie cake\n\n\nonly had the bottom available to bake on. One chief characteristic is the heavy and dough-like texture of the bread. Though leavened, its taste and mouth-feel is heavy and very reminiscent of dough. It is heavy and dense because it was only been allowed to prove once rather than the usual twice. This indicates that its origins lie in the breads used to 'test' ovens, and that it may be related to similar breads baked elsewhere in Europe for the same reason. Anecdotal evidence also suggests that", "id": "6645781" }, { "contents": "Bing (bread)\n\n\nsauce or hoisin sauce. \"Bing\" may also have a filling such as ground meat. \"Bing\" are commonly cooked on a skillet or griddle although some are baked. Some common types include: The \"Yuèbǐng\" (月餅; mooncakes), whilst sharing the name bing, is really a baked sweet pastry usually produced and eaten at the mid-autumn festival. Some other dessert bings are \"Wife\" cake (老婆饼), which contains winter melon, and the sweetened version of 1000 layer cake (千层饼", "id": "22121564" }, { "contents": "Bush bread\n\n\nmixed with water to make a dough and placed in hot ashes for baking. The results could be small buns, today referred to as johnny cakes, or a large loaf, known today as damper. Damper appears to be a mix of this traditional style of bread-making and European-style bread-making. The dough could also be eaten raw. Cooking was a good way to prepare the bread if the group was about to travel for some time. Bread could also be made from roots and corms of plants", "id": "16583368" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nKorean baked goods (한국 생과자, \"\"hanguk seanggwacha\",\" lit. \"Korean style snacks\" 한국 빵, “\"hanguk bbang”\" lit. \"Korean bread\"\") consist of Korean style breads, buns, pastries, cakes and snacks. Korean bread did not enter Korean diets or become a mainstream staple until the late 1980s. To a large extent bread was not part of Korean cuisine other than some types of traditional steamed breads that were made of mixed rice flour and wheat. Korean breads", "id": "9902461" }, { "contents": "Commercial sorghum\n\n\nbut rice is more commonly used in place of sorghum. In the cuisine of the Southern United States, sorghum syrup was used as a sweet condiment, much as maple syrup was used in the North, usually for biscuits, corn bread, pancakes, hot cereals or baked beans. It is uncommon today. In Arab cuisine, the unmilled grain is often cooked to make couscous, porridges, soups, and cakes. Many poor use it, along with other flours or starches, to make bread. The seeds and stalks", "id": "403863" }, { "contents": "Kouign-amann\n\n\nKouign-amann (; \"kouignoù-amann\") is a Breton cake, described in the New York Times as \"the fattiest pastry in all of Europe.\" The name comes from the Breton language words for cake (kouign) and butter (amann). It is a round multi-layered cake, originally made with bread dough (nowadays sometimes viennoiserie dough), containing layers of butter and sugar folded in, similar in fashion to puff pastry albeit with fewer layers. The cake is slowly baked until the butter", "id": "15488502" }, { "contents": "Fallaid\n\n\nFallaid, in Scotland, was the dusting of meal left on the baking board, after a batch of bread has been baked. This dry meal was put on cakes when fired. An interesting custom used to prevail in the Outer Hebrides, where any meal remaining on the board would be made into a cake in the palm of the hand, and set to fire among the other and larger cakes. The custom has its origin in a superstition, that doing so keeps the store of meal from wasting. It also stems", "id": "16857985" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\ntypes, as well as more expensive and higher status bread products in the form of cakes baked with sugar, butter and oriental spices. The boundaries should not be interpreted as being definitive, as cultural ideals always tend to vary along a boundary. During the switch to a modern urban and industrialised society, bread types changed when large industrial bakeries introduced new soft bread, which from the early 1920s was often sweetened (sötlimpa, sweet thick bread). From then on, bread was bought from stores and bakeries, rather than", "id": "9179111" }, { "contents": "All Souls' Day\n\n\nand the baking of special types of bread or cakes. In Tirol, cakes are left for them on the table and the room kept warm for their comfort. In Brittany, people flock to the cemeteries at nightfall to kneel, bareheaded, at the graves of their loved ones, and to anoint the hollow of the tombstone with holy water or to pour libations of milk on it. At bedtime, the supper is left on the table for the souls. In Malta, a traditional All Souls supper includes roasted pig,", "id": "441705" }, { "contents": "Northern Irish cuisine\n\n\nIt was first baked in the 1800s in Ireland, and local people used baking soda to cause the dough to rise. It's typically served with an Ulster fry. Wheaten bread is a brown bread made with whole wheat flour which also uses baking soda as a rising agent. It is usually sweetened in contrast to the savoury white soda bread. A soft tray bake cake which gets its name from using Fifteen of each main ingredient (marshmallows, digestive biscuits, cherries). Boxty is mainly found in County Fermanagh, Boxty", "id": "3913509" }, { "contents": "Muffin\n\n\ntopped with sweet toppings, such as jam or honey, or savoury toppings (e.g., round sausage, cooked egg, cheese or bacon). Flatbread muffins are typically eaten as a breakfast food. The flatbread muffin is a type of yeast-leavened bread; generally about round and tall. Rather than being oven-baked, they are cooked in a griddle on the stove top and flipped from side-to-side, which results in their typical flattened shape rather than the rounded top seen in baked rolls or cake", "id": "12126720" }, { "contents": "Johnnycake\n\n\nkeep them supplied with enough sausage or bacon fat so they will become crisp, and not burn. Cook slowly for half an hour, turn occasionally, and when done serve with plenty of butter. In Australia, \"Johnnycake\" refers to a quick bread made with flour rather than cornmeal; the cakes are baked in the hot ashes of a fire or fried in fat on a skillet. In the Bahamas \"Johnny Cake\" refers to a bread made with flour, sugar, butter, and water. After being kneaded", "id": "22214311" }, { "contents": "Uyghurs\n\n\n(, ) are pan-grilled lamb pies. \"Pamirdin\" () are baked pies stuffed with lamb, carrots, and onions. \"Shorpa\" is lamb soup (, ). Other dishes include \"Toghach\" () (a type of tandoor bread) and \"Tunurkawab\" (). \"Girde\" () is also a very popular bagel-like bread with a hard and crispy crust that is soft inside. A cake sold by Uyghurs is the traditional Uyghur nut cake. Chapan, a coat", "id": "13187720" }, { "contents": "King cake\n\n\nA king cake (sometimes shown as kingcake, kings' cake, king's cake, or three kings' cake) is a type of cake associated in a number of countries with the festival of Epiphany at the end of the Christmas season; in other places, it is associated with the pre-Lenten celebrations of Mardi Gras/Carnival. What started out roughly 300 years ago as a dry French bread–type dough with sugar on top and a bean inside now comes in many varieties depending on the country. Some", "id": "12579998" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nand Press. Last year, they held an innovative competition for pupils to make the best school bread. Since the very beginning, bread-making has always been a male task and associated with high status in Sweden. These first breads were baked using barley flour, or perhaps wheat for thin or flat bread cakes (tunnbröd). Bread became an important item in the new Christian religion (AD 900) for celebrating Holy Communion (bread and wine), which emphasised bread as being both new and important. Thin bread", "id": "9179104" }, { "contents": "Banquet Foods\n\n\nin 1980. Banquet is known primarily for a frozen breaded chicken, but expanded into other chicken products over the years, including chicken pot pies, chicken nuggets, ready-to-heat microwaveable dinners and buffalo wings. In 2004, Banquet introduced Homestyle Bakes – ready to bake dinner kits in 11 varieties, as well as Dessert Bakes – no-bake pie and cake mixes. With the 2007 sale of former Con-Agra division Swift & Company to JBS USA, the popular frozen breakfast sausage line formerly known as \"", "id": "5958341" }, { "contents": "Edward Espe Brown\n\n\nto teach others how. When he got home he asked his mother to teach him to bake bread. She said, \"No, yeast makes me nervous.\" Brown eventually learned to bake bread, eleven years later, from two chefs at Tassajara. Brown later asked his brother if he remembered their trip to visit Alice. Dwite said yes he did, \"What I remember was the Smithfield ham, but it didn't change my life\". He wrote \"The Tassajara Bread Book\" in 1970 with a 100", "id": "4415509" }, { "contents": "List of ovens\n\n\nThis is a list of ovens. An oven is a thermally insulated chamber used for the heating, baking or drying of a substance, and most commonly used for cooking. Kilns and furnaces are special-purpose ovens, used in pottery and metalworking, respectively. Baking is a food cooking method that uses prolonged dry heat by convection, rather than by thermal radiation, normally in an oven, but also in hot ashes, or on hot stones. Bread is a commonly baked food. An earth oven, or cooking pit", "id": "18599671" }, { "contents": "Simnel cake\n\n\nthe outside to stop the marzipan burning. Simnel cakes have been known since at least medieval times. Bread regulations of the time suggest they were boiled and then baked, a technique which led to an invention myth, in circulation from at least 1745 until the 1930s, whereby a mythical couple, Simon and Nelly, fall out over making a Simnel. One wishes to boil it, one to bake it and, after beating each other with various household implements, they compromise on one which uses both cooking techniques. Simnel cakes", "id": "21008308" }, { "contents": "Bermudian cuisine\n\n\nfresh Bermuda carrots, onions, potatoes, and green beans but without any meat. Corn bread, originating in Mexico and sweet Easter bread, originating in the British West Indies are incorporated into menus. Bananas are versatile in local cuisine, and may be used to make banana crumble and desserts made from strawberries and cherries, fried as fritters, or flamed in rum. Desserts with bananas are also baked in rum and brown sugar. Jelly-roll or sponge cake, served with peaches or strawberries, bananas, custard, chopped", "id": "17649000" }, { "contents": "The Great British Bake Off (series 6)\n\n\n. The structure must be self-standing, have unique flavors and be completed in four and one half hours. This episode has a theme of using alternatives for ingredients usually used in baking. For the signature bake, the bakers were given the challenge of baking a cake, but without using sugar. They were given two and a half hour for the bake. For the technical bake, the challenge was to make twelve identical gluten-free pita breads in two hours. In the showstopper, the bakers needed to make", "id": "10418302" }, { "contents": "Ghanaian cuisine\n\n\nmoimoi\" (bean cake), \"emo dokonu\" (rice cake) and \"esikyire dokonu\" (sweetened kenkey) are all examples of steamed and boiled foods whilst sweet bread, (plantain cake), and meat pie similar to Jamaican patties and empanadas are baked savoury foods. \"Aprapransa\", \"eto\" (mashed yam) and \"atadwe\" milk (tiger nut juice) are other savory foods. Gari soakings is a modern favorite. It is a blend of gari (dried, roasted cassava)", "id": "17390337" }, { "contents": "English muffin\n\n\nvariations. In the United States and U.S.-influenced territories, they are called \"English muffins\" to distinguish them from U.S. muffins, which are larger and sweeter miniature baked quick breads. English muffins are very similar to bolo do caco in Portuguese cuisine. The word \"muffin\" is thought to be Low German \"muffen\" meaning \"little cakes\". In the past, muffins were sold door to door by hawkers in England as a snack bread before most houses were provided with ovens in the early nineteenth century, giving rise", "id": "20727177" }, { "contents": "Parkin (cake)\n\n\n. Molasses has the hygroscopic property. German Lebkuchen and Pfefferkuchen were other examples of hygroscopic holiday ginger-breads. They too were baked hard in summer and allowed to moisten for consumption at Christmas. Though parkin and tharf cake appear to be synonymous, all parkins generally were sweet tharf cakes. Parkin and tharf cake were used interchangeably in Lancashire and South Yorkshire until 1900. Over the 500 years the recipe and taste of these cakes have changed considerably. It was the food of the poor. Ovens were rare in the houses of", "id": "20155899" }, { "contents": "Shortbread\n\n\nof Scottish baking. An early variety of shortbread, using ginger, was reportedly eaten during sittings of the Parliament of Scotland, and therefore the variety was sometimes called \"Parliament cake\" or \"Parlies\" into the 19th century. The biscuits are likely to have been made and sold by the shop \"Luckie Fykie\" in Waverley, Edinburgh. Shortbread resulted from medieval biscuit bread, which was a twice-baked, enriched bread roll dusted with sugar and spices and hardened into a hard, dry, sweetened biscuit called a", "id": "10419881" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nare popular, with new methods replacing older ones to some extent. Of the bread types currently available, flatbrauð (flatbread) and laufabrauð (leaf bread) have the longest traditions. Flatbrauð came in various sizes and thicknesses and was made from rye-flour and hot water. Sometimes wheat was added as well. The bread was kneaded and flattened into a round form by a cake roller or by hand, picked and baked on a hot stove or in ashes. Before the Second World War, flatbrauð was only served with", "id": "9179090" }, { "contents": "Gyeran-ppang\n\n\nGyeran-ppang (; \"egg bread\") is a warm street snack sold throughout South Korea. The fluffy, oblong-shaped loaf of bread is sweet and savory with a whole egg inside the pancake dough. A \"Gyeran-ppang\" machine is an appliance with a few dozen oblong slots for pouring cake batter and eggs. The cake mix usually consists of wheat flour, baking powder, milk, eggs, butter, sugar, salt and vanilla extract. A whole egg is cracked onto the batter in each slot", "id": "20216282" }, { "contents": "Coffee cake\n\n\nlayer, flavored with either fruit or cinnamon, and leavened with either baking soda (or baking powder), which results in a more cake-like texture, or yeast, which results in a more bread-like texture. Coffee cake -- also referred to as gugelhupf or kuchen -- evolved from other sweet dishes from Vienna. In the 17th century, Northern/Central Europeans are thought to have come up with the idea of eating sweet cakes while having their coffee. As the region's countries were already known for their", "id": "14403178" }, { "contents": "Cookie\n\n\nstyles, using an array of ingredients including sugars, spices, chocolate, butter, peanut butter, nuts, or dried fruits. The softness of the cookie may depend on how long it is baked. A general theory of cookies may be formulated this way. Despite its descent from cakes and other sweetened breads, the cookie in almost all its forms has abandoned water as a medium for cohesion. Water in cakes serves to make the base (in the case of cakes called \"batter\") as thin as possible,", "id": "7478151" }, { "contents": "Loaf\n\n\ndough. The same principle applies to non-bread products such as meatloaf and cakes that are cooked so as to retain their shape during the cooking process. In determining the size of the loaf, the cook or baker must take into consideration the need for heat to penetrate the loaf evenly during the cooking process, so that no parts are overcooked or undercooked. Many kinds of mass-produced bread are distinctly squared, with well-defined corners on the bottom of the loaf. Loaves of rectangular shape can be made more", "id": "4544274" }, { "contents": "Kiss Baking Company Limited\n\n\nThe Kiss Baking Company Ltd. is the leading Trinidadian firms that makes and markets packaged bakery goods. The company was founded in 1978. Kiss also acquired the rival company Coelho Baking Industries in 1989. It is located in Chaguanas, Trinidad and Tobago. The products are: • Brownies • Single and Double Donuts. The flavors of the cakes available are: Additionally, the company makes customized cakes for special orders. Products are also exported to the other Caribbean islands, as well. Kiss has over one hundred vehicles distributing bread and", "id": "16885839" }, { "contents": "Butterkaka\n\n\nButterkaka (butter cake), or systerkaka (sister cake) is a pastry composed of rolled buns. The buns are made in the usual way, similar to cinnamon rolls, by rolling out the yeast dough, adding the almond–cinnamon filling, rolling it up, and cutting the log into smaller rolls. These are laid beside each other, with one cut surface down, in a baking pan (usually circular), and during the process of rising and baking, the buns stick together (compare with monkey bread", "id": "22045930" }, { "contents": "Incheon Chinatown\n\n\nChinese settlers. Incheon Chinatown provides people with various food, attractions. In Incheon Chinatown, there are many food such as Sweet and Sour pork, Assorted Seafood and Vegetables with Mustard Sauce, Noodles with Black Soybean Sauce(Jajangmyeon), Fortune Cookie, Mooncake, Gongal Bread (Pita Bread) and so on. On the busy streets of Korea’s biggest Chinatown in Incheon stands Gonghwachun, one of the most popular Chinese restaurants among tourists to the area. And Moon Cake is a kind of bread, which is baked in a round", "id": "4929147" }, { "contents": "Quick bread\n\n\nQuick bread is any bread leavened with leavening agents other than yeast or eggs. An advantage of quick breads is their ability to be prepared quickly and reliably, without requiring the time-consuming skilled labor and the climate control needed for traditional yeast breads. Quick breads include many cakes, brownies and cookies—as well as banana bread, beer bread, biscuits, cornbread, muffins, pancakes, scones, and soda bread. \"Quick bread\" most probably originated in the United States at the end of the eighteenth century.", "id": "13094841" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\ncooking or baking technique. There is no formal definition of what makes dough, though most doughs have viscoelastic properties. Leavened or fermented doughs (generally made from grain cereals or legumes that are ground to produce flour, mixed with water and yeast) are used all over the world to make various breads. Salt, oils or fats, sugars or honey and sometimes milk or eggs are also common ingredients in bread dough. Commercial bread doughs may also include dough conditioners, a class of ingredients that aid in dough consistency and final", "id": "18974228" }, { "contents": "Baking powder\n\n\nquick breads. The introduction of baking powder was revolutionary in minimizing the time and labor required to make breadstuffs. It led to the creation of new types of cakes, cookies, biscuits, and other baked goods. Baking powder is made up of a base, an acid, and a buffering material to prevent the acid and base from reacting before their intended use. Most commercially available baking powders are made up of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO, also known as baking soda or bicarbonate of soda) and one or more acid salts", "id": "18227650" }, { "contents": "Canada Bread\n\n\nand a wheat shoot. Canada Bread was founded in June 1911 following the merger of five of Canada's leading baking companies: Bredin Bread Company, Model Bakery (founded by George Weston), Toronto Bakery, Stuarts Limited and Boyd's Bakery. The founders of these bakeries agreed not to compete in bread for ten years. Weston and Stuart immediately formed new baking companies making biscuits and cakes. Weston Bakeries reentered the bread market in 1921, becoming over time a major competitor to Canada Bread. Over a span of 30 years", "id": "15570332" }, { "contents": "Ka'ak\n\n\nKa'ak (, also transliterated kaak) or Kahqa is the Arabic word for \"cake\", and can refer to several different types of baked goods produced throughout the Arab world and the Near East. This cake is popular in Indonesia, and called as \"\"kue kaak\"\". Ka'ak can refer to a bread commonly consumed throughout the Near East that is made in a large ring-shape and is covered with sesame seeds. Fermented chickpeas are used as a leavening agent. Widely sold by street vendors, it is", "id": "9925287" }, { "contents": "Pie\n\n\nparticular at sea, was initially solved by taking live food along with a butcher or cook. However, this took up additional space on what were either horse-powered treks or small ships, reducing the time of travel before additional food was required. This resulted in early armies adopting the style of hunter-foraging. The introduction of the baking of processed cereals including the creation of flour, provided a more reliable source of food. Egyptian sailors carried a flat brittle bread loaf of millet bread called \"dhourra\" cake,", "id": "7995162" }, { "contents": "Bost's Bread\n\n\n. In 1992 the parent company of Bost's and Wonder Bread (Continental Baking Co.) shut down the bakery in Shelby NC and Also the Hamburger and Hotdog Bun Bakery in Thomasville NC, ending a tasty chapter in the history of Shelby and Cleveland County, North Carolina. Wonder Bread and Hostess cake lines were transferred to other plants within the Continental Baking company. In the early 90's the formulas or recipes, intellectual property, as well as some hardware of Bost's Bread were sold to Waldensian Bakeries, owned by the", "id": "17802253" }, { "contents": "Cake\n\n\nleft upright throughout the baking process. Sponge cakes, leavened with beaten eggs, originated during the Renaissance, possibly in Spain. During the Great Depression, there was a surplus of molasses and the need to provide easily made food to millions of economically depressed people in the United States. One company patented a cake-bread mix in order to deal with this economic situation, and thereby established the first line of cake in a box. In so doing, cake as it is known today became a mass-produced good rather", "id": "12365288" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan pizza\n\n\n. For proper results, strong flour with high protein content (as used for bread-making rather than cakes) must be used. The dough must be kneaded by hand or with a low-speed mixer. After the rising process, the dough must be formed by hand without the help of a rolling pin or other machine, and may be no more than thick. The pizza must be baked for 60–90 seconds in a wood fire oven. When cooked, it should be soft, elastic, tender and fragrant.", "id": "19524533" }, { "contents": "List of pizza varieties by country\n\n\nused for bread-making rather than cakes) must be used. The dough must be kneaded by hand or with a low-speed mixer. After the rising process, the dough must be formed by hand without the help of a rolling pin or other machine, and may be no more than thick. The pizza must be baked for 60–90 seconds in a stone oven with an oak-wood fire. When cooked, it should be crispy, tender and fragrant. There are three official variants: \"pizza marinara\"", "id": "5314571" }, { "contents": "The American Baking Competition\n\n\n's recipe. For the showstopper, the challenge was to make a Surprise Inside Cake where, when sliced open, a surprise design is revealed. The bakers were given five hours for the challenge. Episode four aired on June 19, 2013. The theme of the episode was bread and pastries. For the signature bake, the bakers had three hours to make a free-form loaf of bread. The bread had to be yeast bread, and hand shaped. In the technical bake, the bakers were given one hour", "id": "12516514" }, { "contents": "Cornbread\n\n\nas unleavened pone, corn fritters, hoecakes, etc.). Cornbread is a popular item in Southern cooking enjoyed by many people for its texture and aroma. Cornbread can be baked, fried, or (rarely) steamed. Steamed cornbread is mushy, chewier, and more like cornmeal pudding than what most consider to be traditional cornbread. Cornbread can also be baked into corn cakes. Cornbread is a common bread in United States cuisine, particularly associated with the South and Southwest, as well as being a traditional staple for", "id": "12152767" }, { "contents": "Interstate Bakeries\n\n\n(including Wonder Bread and the Hostess brand) to Interstate. Taggart had created Hostess in 1921, and the brand focused on cakes like Twinkies, CupCakes, Ding Dongs and Ho Hos (created during Continental's ownership). At this time, the merged company also bought the San Francisco French Bread Company, John J. Nissen Baking Company, Drake's and My Bread Company. With the merger, Interstate held two national bread divisions: Butternut and Wonder Bread. The divisions had different cultures: Butternut was unregimented, with each", "id": "20698423" }, { "contents": "Soda bread\n\n\nflat shape, and it is split into four sections. The soda farl is one of the distinguishing elements of the Ulster fry, where it is served alongside potato bread, also in farl form. In Scotland, varieties of soda breads and griddle sodas include bannocks and farls (Scots: \"fardel\", \"a fourth\"), \"soda scones\", or \"soda farls\", using baking powder or baking soda as a leavening agent giving the food a light and airy texture. Bannocks are flat cakes of", "id": "21097776" }, { "contents": "Welsh cake\n\n\nWelsh cakes ( or '), also bakestones or pics\"', are traditional in Wales. They have been popular since the late 19th century with the addition of fat, sugar and dried fruit to a longer standing recipe for flat-bread baked on a griddle. The cakes are also known as griddle cakes or bakestones within Wales because they are traditionally cooked on a bakestone ( or ), a cast-iron griddle about 1.5 cm or more thick which is placed on the fire or cooker; on rare occasions,", "id": "13291843" }, { "contents": "Malay sponge cake\n\n\nsailors, gradually developed into an aristocratic food. Localised flavorings, such as matcha and brown sugar, have also been gradually added to Nagasaki cake recipes. At this point, Nagasaki cake has largely broken away from the original \"castilla bread\" and become an independent cake. However, when the sponge cake known as \"castilla bread\" spread east, it wasn't Japan that landed first. In the Nanyang region at the time, the Portuguese Malacca base was far more secure than Nagasaki free city. Numerous merchant ships from", "id": "13903626" }, { "contents": "Grain quality\n\n\nare not thicker, then the percentage of the seed-coat will decreases too, and color of endosperm and seed-coat. Baking quality is another criterion used to determine the quality and suitability of wheat; baking quality depends on types of wheat uses and processing conditions, for instance the strong (hard) wheat are considered of the higher quality and suitable for bread making, where most of cakes made from soft wheat flour. Baking quality is determined by rheological properties of wheat flour. The rheological property of wheat flour is", "id": "13929753" }, { "contents": "Bread roll\n\n\nA roll is a small, often round loaf of bread served as a meal accompaniment (eaten plain or with butter). A roll can be served and eaten whole or cut transversely and dressed with filling between the two halves. Rolls are also commonly used to make sandwiches similar to those produced using slices of bread. They are found in most cuisines all over the world. In the \"Deipnosophistae\", the author Athenaeus (c. 170 – c. 230) describes some of the bread, cakes, and pastries available in", "id": "14037437" }, { "contents": "Tea (meal)\n\n\ntable was laid… there were the best tea things with a fat pink rose on the side of each cup; hearts of lettuce, thin bread and butter, and the crisp little cakes that had been baked in readiness that morning.\" For the more privileged, afternoon tea was accompanied by thinly-sliced bread and butter, delicate sandwiches (customarily cucumber sandwiches or egg and cress sandwiches) and usually cakes and pastries (such as Battenberg cake, shortbread petticoat tails, or Victoria sponge). Scones (with clotted cream", "id": "9521596" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\nA bakery (also baker's shop or bake shop) is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based food baked in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, pastries, and pies. Some retail bakeries are also cafés, serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises. Baked goods have been around for thousands of years. The art of baking was developed early during the Roman Empire. It was a highly famous art as Roman citizens loved baked goods and demanded for", "id": "12725084" }, { "contents": "Dripping cake\n\n\nA dripping cake, also known as a dripper, is a traditional bread from Great Britain. The main ingredients are dripping, flour, brown sugar, spices, currants and raisins. The ingredients are mixed thoroughly and baked in an oven. Variations of dripping cake can be found in Wales, and in parts of England including Gloucestershire and Yorkshire. In Gloucestershire the dripping is allowed to form a toffee-like layer at the base of the cake. It can be confused with the Lardy cake, which is very similar apart", "id": "21692817" }, { "contents": "Bread\n\n\ngrains, so any dough left to rest leavens naturally. There were multiple sources of leavening available for early bread. Airborne yeasts could be harnessed by leaving uncooked dough exposed to air for some time before cooking. Pliny the Elder reported that the Gauls and Iberians used the foam skimmed from beer called barm to produce \"a lighter kind of bread than other peoples\" such as barm cake. Parts of the ancient world that drank wine instead of beer used a paste composed of grape juice and flour that was allowed to begin fermenting", "id": "16381507" }, { "contents": "Rye bread\n\n\n, sourdough fermented and cold bread crisp bread. Most of the crisp bread produced in Scandinavia is baked following three to four hours of fermentation. Sourdough crisp breads are used in Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Germany and India. The third type of crisp bread is the so-called cold bread crisp bread, essentially a type of hardtack (known in Sweden particularly as \"knäckebröd\" and in Finland as \"näkkileipä\"), which is baked without the addition of any leavening. The dough gets the", "id": "7836359" }, { "contents": "Biscuit\n\n\n\" became the words of choice to mean a hard, baked product. Further confusion has been added by the adoption of the word biscuit for a small leavened bread popular in the United States. According to the American English dictionary Merriam-Webster, a cookie is a \"small flat or slightly raised cake\". A biscuit is \"any of various hard or crisp dry baked product\" similar to the American English terms cracker or cookie, or \"a small quick bread made from dough that has been rolled out and cut", "id": "12744521" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nwithout added yeast. In western Finland, it was not as common for bread to be baked weekly. Baking happened probably once or twice a month using barley and oats. Added yeast was used in the dough. Before baking, a small hole was made in the corner of the round, flattened bread, and after baking the bread was hung on poles suspended just below the kitchen ceiling to dry and for storage: see ruisreikäleipä. Barley, and sometimes wheat, was used in the western part of Finland. The most", "id": "9179076" }, { "contents": "Bread\n\n\nwheat-flour dough that is cultured with yeast, allowed to rise, and finally baked in an oven. The addition of yeast to the bread explains the air pockets commonly found in bread. Owing to its high levels of gluten (which give the dough sponginess and elasticity), common or bread wheat is the most common grain used for the preparation of bread, which makes the largest single contribution to the world's food supply of any food. Bread is also made from the flour of other wheat species (including spelt", "id": "16381510" } ]

[ { "contents": "2006 Minnesota Twins season\n\n\nThey get up by four with that bullpen? See you at the national anthem tomorrow. When I sit down and look at the lineup, give me the New York Yankees. Give me those guys because they've got holes. You can pitch around them, you can pitch to them. These little guys? Castillo and all of them? People worry about the catcher, what's his name, Mauer? Fine, yeah, a good hitter, but worry about the little [guys], they're on base", "id": "4218556" }, { "contents": "Person-centered ethnography\n\n\nasking a Tahitian interviewee something like \"Please describe for me exactly how and why supercision (a penis-mutilating rite of passage) is done by Tahitians,\" and asking him \"Can you tell me about \"your\" supercision?\"...\"Did it change your life in any way?\" \"How?\" \"What did you think and feel about it then?\" \"What do you think and feel about it now?\" The first question engages interviewees as typical ethnographic informants, asking them to describe features of their", "id": "6729298" }, { "contents": "Normal People Scare Me\n\n\n, I scream, I wish to God I wasn't different and I didn't have to struggle with everything ...\", and a boy tells him of the negative aspects of the condition: \"The bad thing about autism is that it gets hard to understand other people and to understand what people say and what--what other people try to tell me to do and how to explain me better.\" When Cross asks his subjects \"Tell me how you feel about having autism\", he elicits responses including: \"", "id": "18204457" }, { "contents": "Diné Bahaneʼ\n\n\nthe twins. \"We are fleeing for our lives.\" \"You must tell me more,\" said Spider Woman. \", Changing Woman, is our mother, and we flee , the Alien Monsters,\" said the boys. \"You are welcome here, and you can learn much from me,\" said Spider Woman. \"But you must tell me more.\" \"We are yátashkii, raised without a father,\" the twins said. \"Perhaps our father is a round cactus. We follow", "id": "9512944" }, { "contents": "Paul Revere (song)\n\n\nI can blow you away or you can ride with me.\"\" Adrock agrees, saying that he'll go if they can get to the border because \"\"The sheriff's after me for what I did to his daughter\"\". The two ride to a bar and sit down next to Mike D, who tells them he's planning to rob the place. He then pulls out his guns and shoots them in the air, telling the people in the bar, \"\"Your cash and your jewelry is", "id": "5005094" }, { "contents": "Fourth-wave feminism in Spain\n\n\nsaid, \"Everything that implies the absence of parents is feminist. I claim my autonomy. The State can not be my father and tell me what I can and can not do with my body. You can put caution, but not tell me what I can do. [...] One thing is as extreme as the other: those who tell you that you can not abort, as those who tell you that you can not gestate.\" PSOE spokesperson Purificación Causapié countered this, saying, \"The effort of", "id": "11478746" }, { "contents": "The Girl You Lost to Cocaine\n\n\nbath. I can sit down with my friends and play three chords or whatever or we'll hunt around and find the right three chords. Then they'll tell me what the song's about. Usually a sentence or a feeling will come or I can even just say to the person I'm with to tell me what it's about and give me a theme. Then eight minutes later, there it is. 'Academia' took eight minutes. 'Little Black Sandals' was five minutes. Then there are other", "id": "11518936" }, { "contents": "Keith Robertson (New Zealand rugby union)\n\n\nis the way we do things in New Zealand, I fully expect that I will learn from Glasgow's players and they will tell me what they do. I enjoy motivating players to see what they can do more than dictating to them.\" He also tried to put losses and rugby in perspective: \"A loss in sport is a loss, you pick yourself up, examine why you lost, and then go forward... Don't talk to me about sporting pressure. The bloke with no money in Drumchapel has more", "id": "7608056" }, { "contents": "Past life regression\n\n\nbefore in a different time.” Next, after the administer asks “What name can I call you by? I want you to look down and tell me what you are wearing. Describe everything you are wearing in detail. Where are you?” Afterwards, the subjects were to chronicle the information that they could remember after regression in a past life. Past life regression can be achieved in as little as 15 minutes, but to recall past a point of death, and into \"soul memories\", it takes", "id": "21846555" }, { "contents": "Do or Die (Thirty Seconds to Mars song)\n\n\nme, it's them, and it's the camera. What I've found is, that if you talk to everybody long enough, you find an incredible story. Every single person has a moment in their life, something that they've found a solution for, a story to tell. Some are funny, some are really intriguing, and if you ask the right questions, you get interesting answers.\" The music video begins with a German boy who Leto had previously met in Berlin. He spoke about the", "id": "19139291" }, { "contents": "Laurence Trimble\n\n\nchildren about dogs and how to care for them. He told this particular group of young people at Mount Hollywood Congregational Church how he made friends with dogs, and how dogs could help them make friends with other people. \"A dog has no politics or religion, so you can tell people about him freely, and when you have finished you have talked to them about themselves,\" Trimble said. \"I can tell more about people from what they say about their dogs than from what they say about themselves.\"", "id": "1638290" }, { "contents": "Chris Miles (Skins)\n\n\nthe following speech comparing Chris to one of his heroes, Captain Joe Kittinger, and referencing Kittinger's Project Excelsior: “I've been thinking about what Chris would have wanted me to say today. The advice he'd give me, which'd be something like, 'Know what, babe? Fuck it. These guys know all about me. Tell them about someone different.' So I thought I'd tell you about a hero of Chris's: a man called Captain Joe Kittinger. In 1960, climbing into a", "id": "6787755" }, { "contents": "Pre-assessment\n\n\nabout the subject. This can be done with partners or individually. Teachers can use this to plan the unit and could also use it as another activity by having the students research and answer their own questions. Teachers can also create a worksheet or use note cards to have the students do as homework to get into the classroom the next day. Just asking them \"What do you know about the topic?\", \"Is this topic interesting to you?\". Another way is to give the class a test and", "id": "5448884" }, { "contents": "Nobelity\n\n\nlook at the origins of social commentary, and for his views on the essential role of science in society. Many of his writings on these and other subjects have appeared in \"The New York Review of Books\". \"Science can tell you how to achieve certain things if you want to achieve them,\" Dr. Weinberg told Turk Pipkin during their conversations for \"Nobelity\", \"but it can’t tell you what you ought to achieve. There is an unbridgeable gulf between questions of what is and questions of what", "id": "11463949" }, { "contents": "Me and You and Everyone We Know\n\n\nBrad William Henke) who works in the shoe store with Richard. He does not say much, but he keeps leaving signs on his window about what he would do to each of them. As a result of this relationship, Heather and Rebecca ask Peter if they can practice oral sex on him, so that he can tell them which of the two does it better; so they do. He says both were exactly the same. The daughter of a neighbor peeks in the window, sees what is happening, and", "id": "20402174" }, { "contents": "Don't Tell Me (What Love Can Do)\n\n\nwhat love can do', but that his relationship with the Van Halen brothers was becoming strained and that they were very critical of the lyrical treatment, wanting something with more attitude. In addition, the story about the death of Nirvana's frontman, Kurt Cobain, is also told in the song through the lyrics \"Is it right to take the easy way\" and ends with \"I can't tell you what's right for you\" with the bridge, repeated towards the end of the song, saying \"I", "id": "17472486" }, { "contents": "Got Me Wrong\n\n\nI was dating in between one of the times I broke up with my true love. A lot of times you'll tell someone how you don't want to be in a relationship and why, and what kind of person you are, and they hear all that but think that they can change you. That's what the song's about, getting me wrong and the different ways that men and women see each other. \"Got Me Wrong\" was released as a single in 1994, after its appearance in \"", "id": "3829857" }, { "contents": "Chester French\n\n\nexcited about and there's, I don't know. Of course D.A. would want me to sit here and tell you how much of a crazy bidding war there was for them, as everybody in here knows D.A. But you know what? He's right. And if you think about it, think about where they come from and... okay! It's funny. But you know what? Think about it man. Like, Harvard grads? And then on top of that, there really was a bidding war and", "id": "4776605" }, { "contents": "Tris McCall\n\n\n\"The Star-Ledger\", joining its editorial staff as the newspaper's music critic. In an interview at that time, McCall explained his interest in music journalism: \"Most of us begin writing about music because we love it so much. We can't wait to tell our friends and neighbors about what we're hearing. That impulse never fades, but if you do it long enough ... you start to develop secondary reasons for doing pop journalism. Me, I am interested in examining why people respond to what", "id": "19237699" }, { "contents": "One Shot (Mabel song)\n\n\nworth so that you never settle, and that's what 'One Shot' is about.\" She explained that the song is also about being upfront with your love interest: \"I think there is a misconception that being open and honest, and saying what it is you want is something we should be embarrassed about. But that's just not me. I am a very honest person, I always tell somebody what I am looking for, and I don't want people to waste my time basically.\" \"", "id": "4539701" }, { "contents": "Maltron\n\n\nwith her. In 1974, Stephen Hobday came to her with a one-handed keyboard that he had designed for the handicapped. Malt made several suggestions for improvement, telling Hobday of her failure to engage the interest of any manufacturers in actually building her ideal keyboard. Hobday told her \"You tell me what you want and I'll tell you whether I can build it or not.\" From the resulting collaboration, with Malt's expertise in keyboard design and Hobday's expertise in electronics, came the first Maltron keyboard.", "id": "5427252" }, { "contents": "Rannamaari\n\n\nare you? It said: I am al-Jassaasah. We said: What is al-Jassaasah? It said: Go to this man in the monastery for he is keen to know about you. So we came rushing to you and we fled from it because we could not be sure that it was not a devil.’ He (that chained person) said: ‘Tell me about the date-palm trees of Baysaan.’ We said: ‘What do you want to know about them?’", "id": "21225886" }, { "contents": "War with God\n\n\nabout who specific rhymes were aimed at, he said \"The guilty will speak\". Later, in SOHH.com's Pre VMA Interview, Ludacris was asked if the song was self-referential. Ludacris replied, \"Man, somebody misquoted me talking about...they misquoted me saying it was about me. What I was telling them was that I devote a lot of information about myself, and I think they're taking that in. I'm not battling myself on the record, that's ridiculous. What happens is you", "id": "13418061" }, { "contents": "Angel of Death (Slayer song)\n\n\nin Germany. I was always like, 'Read the lyrics and tell me what's offensive about it. Can you see it as a documentary, or do you think Slayer's preaching fucking World War II?' People get this thought in their heads—especially in Europe—and you'll never talk them out of it.\" The song drew accusations of racism, which the band has denied. The band members are often asked about the accusations in interviews, and have stated numerous times that they do not condone", "id": "4058416" }, { "contents": "Verdana\n\n\nso you open the IKEA catalog, it’s set in Verdana, with the big prices and everything… how do you tell it’s a screen font? What is it about Verdana that says: this is a screen font? He had no idea. He just knew it because he’d been told. There are many people who make judgments without really understanding what the typographic issues are. Students are interesting—they’ll say things to me like: my professor told me I cannot use Verdana and Georgia in print because", "id": "16953234" }, { "contents": "George Trofimoff\n\n\nneeded more, and about three or four weeks later I said to him, 'You gotta help me one more time, and I'll give it back to you when I have a chance.' And that was the end of it. Then he talked to me a couple times. Always like this. Then he says, 'Well, you know, I'll tell you what. You don't owe me any money. And if you need some more, I can give you some more. Do", "id": "927066" }, { "contents": "Rafael Eitan\n\n\n. At this point Eitan broke into the discussion: \"They're not up to it. Let me explain to you. Lebanon is at a point of exploding into a frenzy of revenge. No one can stop them. Yesterday we spoke with the Phalange about their plans. They don't have a strong command... They're obsessed with the idea of revenge. You have to know the Arabs well to sense something like that. If Amin tells the Phalangists to wreak their vengeance, he'll legitimize what's going to", "id": "19662869" }, { "contents": "Don't Tell Me (What Love Can Do)\n\n\n\"Don't Tell Me (What Love Can Do)\" is a rock song by Van Halen from their 1995 album \"Balance\". It is one of five singles issued for the album, and was the only one to reach #1 on the Billboard Album Rock Tracks chart, where it stayed for three weeks. The song's main theme is about the power of universal love. Sammy Hagar says in his autobiography that he wanted the song to be uplifting, for the chorus to be 'I wanna show you", "id": "17472485" }, { "contents": "Tad Williams\n\n\nhave a hole in the middle -- like all goblin names. It is not for me to tell you what fits in that open place, that well of mystery at the center of Faerie... What is in that empty space? It is not for me to say. The stories of my people do not work that way.\" \"[T]he need to learn about oneself, to find out who you are before you can expect to change things in this or any world, is something I still work with all the", "id": "1322436" }, { "contents": "Decisional balance sheet\n\n\nof different options. It can be used both for individual and organisational decisions. The balance sheet recognises that both gains and losses can be consequences of a single decision. It might, for example, be introduced in a session with someone who is experiencing problems with their alcohol consumption with a question such as: \"Could you tell me what you get out of your drinking and what you perhaps find less good about it?\" Therapists are generally advised to use this sort of phrasing rather than a blunter injunction to think about", "id": "11249680" }, { "contents": "American Life\n\n\nsociety has. And I just want to tell people, take it from me, I have all those things and none of them ever brought me one minute of happiness.\" The glamorous world of Hollywood also reflected in her writing, especially in the second track of the same name. Describing it as a metaphor, Madonna said that \"in Hollywood you can lose your memory and your vision of the future. You can lose everything because you can lose yourself.\" The beginning of the album cleared away what was not", "id": "13875071" }, { "contents": "David Ahenakew\n\n\n(specifically mentioning George W. Bush) were going to start the next world war. The Germans used to tell me, and I got to know them well because I played soccer against them and with them and so forth. But they used to tell me that you guys are blessed. What we know about the Indians in Canada. They are blessed. But that blessing is being destroyed by your immigrants that are going over there. Especially the Jews, they said. The Second World War was started by the Jews and", "id": "12153465" }, { "contents": "B'Day (Beyoncé album)\n\n\nher love interest and his good loving at home, presumably so that he can listen to her collection of old soul records. These interpretations are shown in the lines: \"It's so good to the point that I'll do anything just to keep you home ... Tell me what you want me to buy, my accountant's waiting on the phone ...\" The woman also sees the man as a sex object, asking him to sit on her lap and \"take it off while I watch you perform\". \"", "id": "8830039" }, { "contents": "Home Fire (novel)\n\n\nwas very much in the news at the time, that of young British Muslims and their relationship with the British state...When you write a novel you don't think about subjects as being sensitive or not—you just think of them as being interesting and complex, and you wonder how to tell them in a story that's about a group of characters.\"The book's epigraph quotes from Seamus Heaney's translation of \"Antigone\": \"The ones we love ... are enemies of the state.\" The 288-page novel", "id": "18296986" }, { "contents": "Ray Badran\n\n\n\"“If you’re black you can do jokes about being black, if you’re gay you can do jokes about being gay…so I’m not sure if you can tell just by looking at me but…I can do rape jokes.”\" The female audience member who had been objecting throughout the night slid under her table and Badran wasn’t sure what was happening as she’d done it without explanation and yelled “You think rape is funny?!”. Ray Badran responded by apologising, however eventually", "id": "9807640" }, { "contents": "Tyrone Magnus\n\n\nnot afraid to be myself on camera. I think that is what appeals to audience all around the world. The fact that someone can really just go beyond their values, be their inner child, leap mountains without any obstructions or any inhibitions or whatever. If you are ever told by a teacher, parent or someone you looked up to who tells you to stop, ignore them and believe in yourself. Sometimes you won't get you want but that shouldn't stop you. Motivation is what makes me what I do", "id": "21088302" }, { "contents": "Maurício Peixoto\n\n\n, this is no trouble, this is your luck. Try to work as hard and as fast as you can on this subject because the day will come when you will not understand a single word of what they will be saying about structural stability; this happened to me in topology.\" Lefschetz's support was very important to Peixoto at the time. In 1957, Peixoto went to research the subject with Lefschetz at the Princeton University, where he spent uncountable hours talking to the Russian professor about Mathematics and other subjects.", "id": "1534198" }, { "contents": "A Soldier of the Great War\n\n\nhis young companion, \"And yet if you asked me what [the truth] was, I can't tell you. I can tell you only that it overwhelmed me, that all the hard and wonderful things of the world are nothing more than a frame for a spirit, like fire and light, that is the endless roiling of love and grace. I can tell you only that beauty cannot be expressed or explained in a theory or an idea, that it moves by its own law, that it is", "id": "12633862" }, { "contents": "Tell Me You Love Me (song)\n\n\nmixed emotions.\" Lovato told the BBC the track was her favorite of the album, she later explained, \"It said exactly what I was wanting to tell that person. I wanted to hear them tell me that they loved me.\" Lovato published a black-and-white teaser on August 23, 2017, on social media, announcing the new album, with \"Tell Me You Love Me\" playing in the background. The clip shows Lovato singing the song in a studio, as it fades into the", "id": "19565494" }, { "contents": "Tarento\n\n\nit doesn't bother me at all. A lot of times the foreigners on TV, models and what-not, are compared to pandas. They use that term here — pandas — because they're cuddly, you can go and have fun with them, and throw a marshmallow and that's about it. And you don't get involved any deeper than that. But...since I'm making half a million dollars a year, I'm very happy to be a panda.\" Gaijin tarento largely inspire interest in", "id": "12933452" }, { "contents": "Irenaeus (Susemihl)\n\n\n. Then he talked to me a couple times. Always like this. Then he says, 'Well, you know, I'll tell you what. You don't owe me any money... And if you need some more, I can give you some more... Don't worry about it. You're going to have to have a few things, this and that.' And this is how it started. In 1999, Col. Trofimoff boasted that he routinely smuggled every classified document he could obtain home to", "id": "3472019" }, { "contents": "Kentucky Fried Cruelty\n\n\ninterview with Tucker Carlson: Pretty much everyone still calls me Chris, some of the people at the office call me Ken or Tuck. But the funny thing about the name change is, regardless of what people call me, every time I go to pay for something, I show someone my ID, I'm able to tell them about how KFC is, you know, cutting the beaks off baby birds and how their workers are slamming chickens in a wall, kicking them like footballs and laughing about it. And people", "id": "7399774" }, { "contents": "The Prize Fighter Inferno\n\n\ntwo brothers, who happen to be twins, and Johnny decides not to go. So she ends up running away with the twins into the woods, where she meets the Bleam family.\" Sanchez said that there are two Bleam brothers — Long-Arm and Butchie — who are horrific monsters. \"Their mother happens to be crazy, and she ends up telling these two kids that 'God has come to me with a higher calling for you — you need to be the new Death,' and she tells them", "id": "20011862" }, { "contents": "Jim Fyfe\n\n\nThe Late Show with Stephen Colbert\". Jim Fyfe starred as himself in the \"Buy Me That!\" series. The videos can be found on YouTube. Each one teaches the child audience about commercials, and if you can trust them or not. The first video talks about toy commercials. What you see isn't what you get. For example, a GIJoe plastic toy cannot fly, but the commercial shows you that it can. It turns out, they string the toy with a motor to make it", "id": "2583580" }, { "contents": "Deflategate\n\n\nof the situation until Monday morning. [...] I think we all know that quarterbacks, kickers, specialists have certain preferences on the footballs. They know a lot more than I do. They're a lot more sensitive to it than I am. I hear them comment on it from time to time, but I can tell you, and they will tell you, that there's never any sympathy whatsoever from me on that subject. Zero. [...] Tom's personal preferences on his footballs are something that", "id": "19945801" }, { "contents": "Arya Aramnejad\n\n\neyes fixated on the seats of power; for rectifying your mistakes in the future will be much harder. Respected judge, I am worried today about your judgement, for my interrogators said you are their puppet and will do whatever they tell you to do. I hope God will reveal you the truth, so that God forbid, you will not be held accountable for what others have asked you do for them in another world. In the end, I reject all charges against me and ask you to find me not guilty", "id": "20579593" }, { "contents": "What Have You Done for Me Lately\n\n\nearth. I'm telling you no way\", Jackson sings. Veda A. McCoy in the book \"Lifepower: Six Winning Strategies to a Life of Purpose, Passion & Power\" expressed that the song reminded that \"life is about more than just what you say. Life is also about what you do\". \"Vibe\" noted that with \"What Have You Done for Me Lately\", Jackson stands up to men. \"New York\" magazine's Chris Smith called the song's chorus \"fully belligerent\"", "id": "10586860" }, { "contents": "Dwayne Murphy\n\n\nas Blue Jay manager. Blue Jays' outfielder Adam Lind revealed at the time that he had an intimate relationship with Murphy, \"He keeps me loose\", Lind said. \"He can dish it out and take it, too. Some coaches you have more of a formal, professional relationship with. With him, you have fun. He talks about how good he was, and I tell him how bad he is. Yeah, he had a good career. At least that's what he keeps telling me", "id": "20401606" }, { "contents": "Jennifer Ouellette\n\n\n2011 discussing her book \"The Calculus Diaries\" and winning a coveted Golden Mouth Organ. She also has a blog, \"Cocktail Party Physics: Physics with a twist\" where she and other female contributors chat about the latest science news. \"You just tell entertaining stories and weave the science in and it’s a way of getting people familiar and interested in what is normally kind of a scary subject for them.\" September 2015, Ouellette announced a new role as Senior Science Editor for Gizmodo. On March 30,", "id": "1073198" }, { "contents": "John Watkins (Australian cricketer)\n\n\n, but anyway, that's part and parcel of life, and you cop it sweet. Anyone who asks me [to talk about it], that's no problem, it brings back bad memories, but you cop it sweet and anyone decent you respond by telling them what you think, and everyone's entitled to ask in that regard... The only person who gave me some moral support, after I'd bowled the six overs, was Keith Stackpole, he was vice-captain. He ran up and said", "id": "11352305" }, { "contents": "Express Yourself (Madonna song)\n\n\nby your inability to say what you feel or go after what you want. No matter how in control you think you are about sexuality in a relationship there is always the power struggle... always a certain amount of compromise. Of being beholden, if you love them. You do it because you choose to. No one put the chain around this neck but me. I wrote 'Express Yourself' to tell women around the world that pick and choose the best for yourself, before that chain around your neck, kills", "id": "13355552" }, { "contents": "Bradley Joseph\n\n\nof my song. If you add lyrics about a girl in the song, the listener doesn't have a choice of what the song is about, it's told to them. My musical writings allow me to express anything. It's easier for me to tell a story of something I've encountered this way than to verbalize it. And my feelings are explored more in my compositions compared to what I could ever say in a few sentences.\" He believes that \"music allows a person to express their deepest thoughts", "id": "22121936" }, { "contents": "Lincoln Alexander\n\n\n\"nigger\". Challenging the Dean he said: \"But you can't say that because you have to show leadership. You're in a position of authority, a leader in the community. A leader has to lead and not be using such disrespectful comments without even thinking about them.\" Of the incident he recalled: \"I don't know what ever made me stand up and ask him that in a class of 200 people. ... But I will tell you one thing, that day made me a man", "id": "6676378" }, { "contents": "Mohamed Sirad Dolal\n\n\nThey are shallow animals awaiting termination, Undignified of their callous exploit, Wake up Doc ones more prove them wrong, I know you can hear me, tell them, cowards, Ogaden heroes don't die, Brave men like you are indispensable, A whole nation is engulfed in your loss, Our heart and soul are always with you, Forever indebted to your service, Wake up Doc ones more prove them wrong, I know you can hear me, tell them, Cowards, Ogaden heroes don't die, Dead is", "id": "6134694" }, { "contents": "Carry Me (album)\n\n\nCarry Me is the third studio album by Christian singer-songwriter Josh Wilson, which was produced by Matt Bronleewe and released on April 9, 2013, by Sparrow Records. The album achieved commercial successes and critical acclamation. Josh Wilson gave an interview to Christian Music Zine's Joshua Andre and was asked \"For me, \"Carry Me\" is your best album yet, what are the main themes of the album? Can you tell us about the story behind the lead single “Carry Me” and what the song means", "id": "15510846" }, { "contents": "Sick Cycle Carousel\n\n\nand said, \"It's one of those songs I'm really afraid to put an explanation to as far as what it's about for me personally. I don't want it to lose its mystery and mystique. Everyone interprets it differently. It's funny hearing people telling what's it's about to them because then I can go, 'Maybe that's what it's about.' It's got a weird mystique to me still.\" It was released on March 25, 2002 by DreamWorks Records. \"", "id": "10849799" }, { "contents": "Daniel Lambert\n\n\nto charge my memory with the price, but I can put you into a method of obtaining the information you want. If you think proper to make me a present of a new coat, you will then know exactly what it costs\". Another interested spectator claimed that since his entrance fee was paying for Lambert's clothing, he had the right to know about it; Lambert replied \"Sir, if I knew what part of my next coat your shilling would pay for, I can assure you I would cut out", "id": "21985502" }, { "contents": "Enda Walsh\n\n\nthe plays are about routines’. Walsh has often suggested that what interests him is ‘about me actually getting through the day, you know’. He speaks of his experience, in London, of extreme OCD. He sees his characters as needing ‘to proclaim and proclaim and proclaim ... and to what? You know, to what, construct rules and sort of mechanisms within their living room but to what end? Only to try to escape them again and probably build more and more routines and patterns and all that", "id": "8865928" }, { "contents": "Eggesford\n\n\nPortsmouth and the ladies-the only members of the family at home-Lord Portsmouth not having returned from the hunting yet (6 p.m.). The young ladies are very attractive, and interested in what I tell them-Lady Portsmouth charges them to take care of me-and goes away to her parish people, etc. altogether a delightful household. There are ladies here too, visiting, but of course I have only had a glimpse as yet. They sympathize with you - and Lady Portsmouth says you MUST come", "id": "17524270" }, { "contents": "Christopher Porco\n\n\nbefore his murder, Peter had confronted his son about his dishonesty in an email: \"Did you forge my signature as a co-signer?... What the hell are you doing? You should have called me to discuss it... I'm calling Citibank this morning to find out what you have done and am going to tell them I'm not to be on it as a co-signer.\" The following day, Peter Porco was notified that Christopher had also obtained a line of credit from Citibank to finance the", "id": "6066104" }, { "contents": "Kevin Weeks\n\n\non and his supervisor said, 'Let me take a look at that,' what was Connolly going to do? He had to give it up. And he obviously had. I thought about what Jimmy had always said, 'You can lie to your wife and to your girlfriends, but not to your friends. Not to anyone we're in business with.' Maybe Jimmy and Stevie hadn't lied to me. But they sure hadn't been telling me everything. On November 17, 1999, Weeks,", "id": "742816" }, { "contents": "Srinivasa Acarya\n\n\ndelivered Krishna katha and everybody was delighted. Then Chaitanya Das told to him: \" My dear Sannyasi , you are a great preacher. Can I do you any favor? Is there anything you need?\" The sannyasi said: \"No, my dear Chaitanya Das, what I want, I will not tell you.\" Chaitanya Das said: \"What you mean, you will not tell me? You can not say this! I am a grihasta and I have my vows and I will treat the sannyasis properly", "id": "6087569" }, { "contents": "Daphne Brooks\n\n\nin black rock music and substantial exposure to African American literature by her family. One of Brooks's research interests is exploring the significance of performance in the expression of black subjectivity. Brooks’ definition of performance studies: “To me, performance studies is a discipline that enables you to radically contextualize how we think about the production of culture and, as a black feminist scholar it enables me to think about the body and the corporeal as being central to our understanding of cultural production. So, what is performance studies? It", "id": "5381723" }, { "contents": "Talking blues\n\n\nthe copsbr Drinkin' home brew ... makes you happy. The lyrics to a talking blues are characterized by dry, rural humor, with the spoken codetta often adding a wry commentary on the subject of the verse, like Bob Dylan's \"Talkin' Bear Mountain Picnic Massacre Blues\". Now, I don't care just what you dobr If you wanta have a picnic, that's up t' youbr But don't tell me about it, I don't wanta hear itbr Cause, see, I just lost all", "id": "3905035" }, { "contents": "Crush'd\n\n\nimpossible, at the most subjective to a sort of horrifying degree. At what point do you go from \"I liked it\" to \"it was good\"? I don't trust myself to be accurate about that; I feel like it's enough to enjoy the ride they're putting me on as much as possible and getting as much out of it as I can. That way, the burden's on them. Having said that? Best episode in the last year and a half, possibly best altogether since", "id": "17345495" }, { "contents": "Dark Horse (Twista album)\n\n\nto. It’s just following suit. Doing what I do, making one of them jams for the ladies they love that they always drop before the release of the album. This one is like a lady singing in a nice tone and telling me that it is mine. So it is me telling you that it is yours. I think people can appreciate a vintage Twista, ya dig?\" On July 26, 2014, the music video was released for \"It's Yours\" featuring Tia London. On July", "id": "5764703" }, { "contents": "Sean Avery\n\n\nfor \"Men's Vogue\" magazine. His interest mainly resides with women's fashion; of men's fashion Avery has said, “You do suits and pants and that's about that. Women's clothes tell a story. That's what's interesting to me.” In 2008, New Line Cinema put into development a film based on Avery’s life, focusing on his status as a professional athlete with an active interest in fashion, including a summer internship at \"Vogue\". Stan Chervin, who was nominated", "id": "1232454" }, { "contents": "Stevie Nicks\n\n\nLohan's interest in buying the rights to Nicks's life story and developing a motion picture in which she planned to play her. In March 2007, while promoting her album \"Crystal Visions\", Nicks was asked about this rumor. She told \"Access Hollywood\", \"That is completely insane and crazy. There is no movie in the works on my life. Nobody can do a movie about my life without me being involved, because nobody knows what really happened in my life until I tell them. So,", "id": "16105252" }, { "contents": "Nicole Perlman\n\n\nscience fiction. \"I can’t tell you what the other titles were that [Marvel] were offering up on the table, but I can tell you that one of them was a little bit more appropriate for me, just based on gender,\" she says. \"I think they were a little taken aback when I chose \"Guardians\", because there were ones that would make a lot more sense if you were a romantic-comedy writer or something like that.\" Perlman spent two years writing a draft", "id": "11129127" }, { "contents": "Save It for the Bedroom\n\n\n\"Save It for the Bedroom\" is a single by British band You Me at Six. It was originally released in 2007, and a re-recorded version was released in March 2009. The original recording was produced by Jason Wilson at Stakeout Studios in Hampton. Jason recorded all of their early work, helping develop the band's songwriting and performance from the age of 14. The song is about how couples can tell abnormal behavioural styles of their partner leading to suspicion and then finally realising what has troubled them. In", "id": "7623026" }, { "contents": "Dennis H. Carter\n\n\nclient and you have got to listen to what they want... You don't put you on them, you know; you can problem solve and hope to aesthetically educate them if you feel they are going a little, you know, not quite. It wasn't supposed to be a Dennis Carter Building... you serve the client. He really imparted to me that it was about the work and not about his ego. An example of Carter's philosophy is his approach to the design of Hamber Hall, a 1956 addition", "id": "20003447" }, { "contents": "Clifton Johnson (author)\n\n\ndeal like a reporter, though I do not so proclaim myself, and talk along with the people I meet, getting friendly with them, you know, until suddenly they say something which is unusual or picturesque. Then out comes my notebook. Sometimes they ask me why I am writing down what they have said, and I tell them it is because it has interested me. Usually that suffices.” According to Carl Withers, his travel books showed evidence of the life history method and read \"like the field records", "id": "7306310" }, { "contents": "Xiao Fu\n\n\neunuch who served as imperial messenger)] informed me that the Emperor wanted me to discuss with you, Lord, your proposal, and then carry it out without informing Li Mian and Lu Han [(two other chancellors who served with Xiao and Liu)]. Can you tell me what your proposal was?\" Xiao, finding it inappropriate that Emperor Dezong was keeping secrets away from Li Mian and Lu, as fellow chancellors, stated: When Liu informed Emperor Dezong about this, Emperor Dezong was displeased. Xiao,", "id": "1787284" }, { "contents": "Mike and the Mad Dog\n\n\n(but) you got to do what you got to do. I don't know what to tell you. You can make the argument that I look like a heel. ... I've been ripping him for five or six months. Does that make me a bad guy? I'll let others evaluate that.\" Francesa and Russo opened their show on April 10, 2007, by weighing in on the controversy involving Don Imus and the disparaging comments he made the previous Wednesday about the Rutgers University women's basketball team", "id": "19771594" }, { "contents": "Mo'Nique\n\n\n\"Déjà Vu\". In 2008, Mo'Nique stated on \"Oprah Winfrey Show\" that Martin Lawrence gave her invaluable advice about show business: \"He pulled me to the side and he said, 'Listen, don't ever let them tell you what you can't have.' Since that day, I've made some of the best deals I've ever made in my career because it keeps ringing in my head...It will stay with me forever.\" In 2009, Mo'Nique appeared in the film \"\"", "id": "21435343" }, { "contents": "Luther Standing Bear\n\n\nme in, remarking, 'Sit down, Standing Bear. I have sent for you because I want you to tell you something of importance. The Big Chief of this country, the King of England, has promised to attend a performance of our show. Now I want you to go back to your people, call them all together, and tell them all about it. Tell them to be very careful about their clothes; to see that they are perfectly clean and neat for that particular performance. If anything needs", "id": "22084854" }, { "contents": "Ersel Hickey\n\n\nBlue Birds Over The Mountain/Lover's Land/Teardrops at Dawn/Self Made Man/Blue Birds Over The Mountain Bluebirds Over The Mountain/Hangin' Around/You Never Can Tell/Lover's Land/Goin' Down That Road/Love in Bloom/Shame on Me/What Do You Want?/Stardust Brought Me You/Don't Be Afraid of Love Bear Family Records – BCD 15676 Bluebirds Over The Mountain (US Version)/Hangin' Around/You Never Can Tell/The Wedding/Lover's Land/Goin' Down That", "id": "8730734" }, { "contents": "Inspiration of Ellen G. White\n\n\nWhite said, \"I have no light on the subject [who would constitute the 144,000]. Please tell my brethren that I have nothing presented before me regarding the circumstances concerning which they write, and I can set before them only that which has been presented to me.\" That is a major responsibility of a prophet. A prophet cannot give his own opinion. A prophet cannot suggest what he thinks is true, because his listeners would assume that his opinion is the word of the Lord on that subject", "id": "20131616" }, { "contents": "Adiós Amigo\n\n\n, a concept, and then just turn the light on him and let him do whatever he wanted. You know what they say about comedians - that you can just open the refrigerator door and the light comes on, the jokes roll on out. Well, Richard's light didn't come on,\" said Williamson. Pryor, in an interview with Ebony magazine shortly after the movie came out, said \"Tell them I apologize. Tell them I needed some money. Tell them I promise not to do it again", "id": "7508692" }, { "contents": "The Other Woman (Mad Men)\n\n\nto Jaguar. This idea of something beautiful that you could possess, that you could own. It's one thing when you're talking about a car. It's something else when you're talking about a human being.\" Elisabeth Moss said she was not told by Weiner that Peggy would be leaving SCDP \"until we were shooting episode 10, the one right before it. It was unusual that he didn't tell me. He usually tells me what's happening, pitches me things to ask me how they sound", "id": "1946394" }, { "contents": "Rannamaari\n\n\n: ‘Tell me about the spring of Zughar (which is in the south of Syria).’ They said: ‘What do you want to know about it?’ He said: ‘Is there water in the spring and do the people grow crops with the water of the spring?’ We said to him: ‘Yes, there is plenty of water in it and the people grow crops with its water.’ He said: ‘Tell me about the Prophet if the unlettered; what has he done", "id": "21225888" }, { "contents": "A Horse Walks into a Bar\n\n\ncoastal town of Netanya. The judge and the comedian, 57-year-old Dovaleh Greenstein, who trades on divisive and offensive jokes, knew each other as boys, but have had no contact for over 40 years. Lazar asks Greenstein what the point is of the invitation. \"I want you to look at me,\" Greenstein tells him. \"I want you to see me, really see me, and then afterward tell me.\" \"Tell you what?\" asks Lazar. \"What you saw,\"", "id": "10339817" }, { "contents": "Beer Hall Putsch\n\n\nto reach a decision. May I say to them that you will stand behind them?\" The crowd in the hall backed Hitler with a roar of approval. He finished triumphantly: You can see that what motivates us is neither self-conceit nor self-interest, but only a burning desire to join the battle in this grave eleventh hour for our German Fatherland ... One last thing I can tell you. Either the German revolution begins tonight or we will all be dead by dawn! Hitler returned to the anteroom,", "id": "12364553" }, { "contents": "George Ancona\n\n\nthe pictures. I let the pictures tell me the story. I find that I do better if I know nothing about a subject before I start the book. The discovery of a subject is what makes it fun and that makes the book fun. I like to end up with a life experience that will enrich my life. How many pictures do you have to take to make a book? Usually for every picture, I use one roll of film. There are usually 50 pictures in a book, so there are", "id": "4679961" }, { "contents": "Communication and Leadership During Change\n\n\nattitudes that leaders can give to employees to help them accept change. From \"Why?\" to \"What new opportunities will this provide?\" When they ask \"why,\" focus on the benefits that the change will provide them and the organization. Do NOT feel uncomfortable if you are feeling hesitation about the change too...you are also human. By spelling out the benefits, you will not only comfort them, but help to convince yourself too. From \"How will this affect me?\" to \"What", "id": "10992922" }, { "contents": "Allison Cameron\n\n\nnot out of her depth teasing others, as she does when alone with Chase, telling him that women can have hour-long orgasms (in response to Foreman telling her Chase is interested but shy); but, when Foreman enters, she acts completely deadpan. She is a deist, claiming \"I believe in a higher order that's in control of what happens, but not in one anthropomorphic entity called 'God' that's concerned with the everyday workings of you and me\", but expresses a feeling of", "id": "4468694" }, { "contents": "On Acting\n\n\negos into even bigger ones. It can make you believe your own publicity. It can make you sit on your behind and feed on past glories. It can leave you in a pile of yesterday's press cuttings and laugh at you as you wonder what happened to your real self. It is selective and very surprising. It can make you give me everything else. It will blinker you to personal relationships and destroy marriages and families. It can turn even twins against each other. It can rape you, bugger you", "id": "11039026" }, { "contents": "Hold Me Now (Thompson Twins song)\n\n\ninstruments were going on every track; it took three days to record. Before the release the song was remixed by Sadkin at RAK Studios, in London. About the process Bailey commented: \"You know what a great producer is? It's someone who takes great ideas and makes them into good records. In our field, great music is a hit record.\" The song became the Thompson Twins' biggest hit in America, but at the same time it pressured the band to produce top-selling music, even", "id": "18609647" }, { "contents": "Wilbur Smith\n\n\novergenerous. Then if they turn on me, I cut them off, it's finished. I'm not the easiest guy in the world, I can tell you, but if you are onside with me you can have everything, I'll lay down my life for you, you can go and help yourself to the bank account virtually. But if you let me down, then bye-bye-blackbird.\" He has homes in London, Cape Town, Switzerland, and Malta. For a number of years", "id": "18965957" }, { "contents": "American Idol controversies\n\n\nTV following the Top 5 elimination show, Caleb Johnson made offensive remarks about his fans who tweet him song suggestions. \"[Twitter] gives access to a bunch of retards to talk to me,\" Caleb said. \"I don't really enjoy having to see somebody telling me what song I have to sing. I think at this point of the competition, I can pick and choose my own songs and represent me. I don't need 10,000 people saying, 'You should sing this, you should sing that", "id": "4635151" }, { "contents": "Catch Me If You Can (book)\n\n\n(in part): \"I was interviewed by the co-writer only about four times. I believe he did a great job of telling the story, but he also over-dramatized and exaggerated some of the story. That was his style and what the editor wanted. He always reminded me that he was just telling a story and not writing my biography.\" Specifically he addressed details such as the amount of money he wrote in bad checks, and the years in which his crimes took place. The 2002", "id": "17912554" }, { "contents": "M.I.A. (rapper)\n\n\nPatti Smith, and recalled, \"She's gonna do what she's gonna do, I can't tell her shit.\" \"The really left-of-center artists, you really wonder about them. Can the world catch up? Can the culture meet them in the middle? That's what the adventure is. It doesn't always happen, but it should and it could.\" Richard Russell, head of XL Recordings, states, \"You've got to bend culture around to suit you", "id": "11901359" }, { "contents": "Lynne McTaggart\n\n\nwith Comag and introduce them to medical experts, but they have not accepted this invitation. When I suggested that I would blog about our email exchange, their reaction was to tell me in no uncertain terms: 'I should inform you that we have sought legal advice in respect of this matter. We would take any attempts to damage our reputation on social media or elsewhere very seriously.'\" In the months between first publication of \"What Doctors Don't Tell You\" in magazine form, and February 2013, 54", "id": "7499579" }, { "contents": "Tell Me What You See\n\n\n\" John Lennon said, in his interviews with \"Playboy\" (1980) and \"Hit Parader\" (1972), that \"Tell Me What You See\" was written completely by McCartney. Despite McCartney's later comments – \"Not awfully memorable\", in an interview with author Barry Miles – \"Tell Me What You See\" shows the musical growth of the Beatles since \"Please Please Me\", and foreshadows their further exploration on \"Rubber Soul\" and \"Revolver\". Following each repetition of the title", "id": "21806394" }, { "contents": "What About Us (The Saturdays song)\n\n\nbe honest I was trying to figure out the other day what exactly it's about. I could bullshit away telling you, but I really don't know. But I think it's all about someone driving you crazy.\" She said she \"thinks\" that 'What About Us' part means \"me and you getting together\". She did point out that she did know that the song was about \"making you happy\" and that the track was good for the summer and will get you on the dancefloor", "id": "7647855" }, { "contents": "Zoe Koplowitz\n\n\njust an adventure to me. It's a matter of living resources; it's not just stories to tell, it's what those stories teach you and how close you hold them to your heart through the year, and how strong and how brave and much a part of the running community they make you. It has been a truly amazing honor. I've done 25 of these, and it never grows old. There is life after disability. You can either go through life like this [arms closed],", "id": "15587755" }, { "contents": "George C. Homans\n\n\n. What were the best possibilities for establishing generalizations? What were the main intellectual issues? By what handle shall we lay hold on it? \"\" \"\"As far as what good my work does people, I’m sorry to say that it does much more by way of alerting people to what may go wrong than it does in telling them what they can do about it.\"\" \"\"When you’re talking about reforming an industrial system, you have to talk about something that can be operated across the", "id": "3455871" }, { "contents": "Living for the Weekend (The Saturdays album)\n\n\n\"did not know\" what the song was exactly about. \"To be honest I was trying to figure out the other day what exactly it's about. I could bullshit away telling you, but I really don't know. But I think it's all about someone driving you crazy.\" She said she \"thinks\" that 'What About Us' part means \"me and you getting together\". She did point out that she did know that the song was about \"making you happy\" and that", "id": "21989692" }, { "contents": "Project Manager Force XXI Battle Command Brigade and Below\n\n\n. What's going on up there, you tell them before you can talk to him Frequency Modulation (FM), send him that Situation Report (SITREP). Or even, 'My idea is this.' 'Meet me here.' 'When I get close give me a call.' Just little stuff like that.\" – MAJ John Keith, Executive Officer, 3rd Squadron 7th Cavalry Regiment The primary difference between FBCB2 and Blue Force Tracking (BFT) is in the communications path for the data.", "id": "472520" }, { "contents": "The Scarlet Lady (1969 film)\n\n\nOn Friday, Lucille meets Julien at the Paris-Orly Airport pretending she has a wealthy investor who can buy back the company that Julien now owns. Interested in the deal, Julien accompanies her to her hotel room where she pulls her gun, demanding that she accompany him to his appointment in Chantilly. Intending to kill them both in an auto accident, Lucille has second thoughts just as they are about to crash into an electrical pole. \"You disgust me so much that it will save your life,\" she tells", "id": "3250136" } ]

[ { "contents": "Marco Allen Chapman\n\n\n. Chapman wrote in a statement he gave to Warden Tom Simpson to read, \"I don't know why I did the thing that I did, and I know the hate of me over that night must be overwhelming, but Carolyn and Courtney you have to know that wasn't who I was or am,\"\"I am not a moster (sic) even though I did a mosterously (sic) evil thing. That is why I give my life willing as well as quickly in hopes that you know how truly sorry I am", "id": "886860" }, { "contents": "Maid\n\n\ngreat houses, where the retinue of servants stretched up to the housekeeper and butler, responsible for female and male employees respectively. The word \"maid\" itself is short for \"maiden\", meaning a girl or unmarried young woman or virgin. Domestic workers, particularly those low in the hierarchy, such as maids and footmen, were expected to remain unmarried while in service, and even highest-ranking workers such as butlers could be dismissed for marrying. In Victorian England, all middle class families would have \"help\"", "id": "8729639" }, { "contents": "A Man Needs a Maid (song)\n\n\nagainst his fear of getting hurt by that relationship and just \"living alone and hiring help.\" This is particularly apparent from the opening lines \"My life is changin' in so many ways/I don't know who to trust anymore\" before he starts singing about thinking of getting a maid. And even though he sings of the maid going away after doing the housework, after singing that \"a man needs a maid\" he goes on to ask \"When will I see you again?\" Music journalist Nigel", "id": "19570487" }, { "contents": "Omar Bakri Muhammad\n\n\nJon, I need you more than ever now. You know I am harmless, don't you? You know I am just a clown. You know I am laughable, don't you? ... Why don't people believe you when you tell them that I am just a harmless clown?\" Future Television interviewed Bakri on 11 August 2005. Bakri said he did not have ties to Al Qaeda, calling it a \"media creation\" and said he did not intend to return to Britain. During the interview,", "id": "19730559" }, { "contents": "The Life of Mary Baker G. Eddy and the History of Christian Science\n\n\n, and it takes every hour of my time and as much vitality as I can put into it. ... You can't know, never having done it, how such work does sap your poor brain and wring it dry of anything you'd like to pretend was there. I jump about like a squirrel in a cage and wonder how I got here and why I am doing it. I never in my life wanted to do this sort of thing. I have a clean conscience on that score. Then why am", "id": "8535491" }, { "contents": "Taishi Ci\n\n\nout no matter how courageous you are.\" Taishi Ci replied, \"When I was away, you treated my mother very generously. She feels grateful, hence she told me to help you. She knew that I know what I am doing, and that I can help you. Now, everyone says it is impossible to break out. If I were to agree with them, I will not be able to repay your kindness. Why, then, did my mother send me here for? We are in a", "id": "7010512" }, { "contents": "Matt Corby\n\n\nwanted to know how the brain functions, partly because of his experiences with depression and anxiety. \"People have said I have depression before, especially when I was younger,\" he offers. \"People were like, you should really go see someone. But I just thought, no, I'm pretty sure the human brain is capable of so much more than what I'm being told I'm capable of. When people say you need help it's like, do I? With what? And if you could", "id": "1744359" }, { "contents": "Pierre Chany\n\n\non the Tour de France. Jacques Anquetil said of the insight of Chany's journalism: \"Don't ask me to tell you what happened during the race. There's someone more competent than I am to do that... Even I will wait until tomorrow's article by Pierre Chany in L'Équipe to find what I did, why and how I did it. What gives him authority is that he is competent, that he knows me and understands me. His version will be better than mine and it will become mine.", "id": "7879064" }, { "contents": "Michael Evans (bishop)\n\n\nfamily until this stage of my life ends. I do not know how long that will be. I am most grateful for the ways you have cared for and so prayerfully supported me in recent years. You remain very much in my thoughts and care. As I am sure you understand, I am able to do very little, and will need to rely on others. Please can I ask you to limit any expressions of care to prayer for now, rather than anything else to which I cannot respond.\"", "id": "5719599" }, { "contents": "How Long Will I Love You?\n\n\nis not featured in the film itself. Goulding performed \"How Long Will I Love You\" live in the BBC \"Children in Need\" appeal show on BBC One on 15 November 2013. \"She changed a couple of the lines\", Mike Scott said of Goulding's version. \"I'm not sure if she did it deliberately. I don't think they're as good as the original lines, but good for her. I do the same thing myself. I've changed Dylan's words, so I", "id": "5585003" }, { "contents": "Milton H. Erickson\n\n\nI need to consider when doing brief therapy.br ERICKSON: You know, I had one patient this last July who had four or five years of psychoanalysis and got nowhere with it. And someone who knows her said, \"How much attention did you give to the past?\" I said, \"You know, I completely forgot about that.\" That patient is, I think, a reasonably cured person. It was a severe washing compulsion, as much as twenty hours a day. I didn't go in to", "id": "20202064" }, { "contents": "Astral Weeks\n\n\nknow you know it too.\" The song ends abruptly with the words, \"Every time I see you, I just don't know what to do.\" It has been said to be about a drug addict, but Morrison has only said that it's about someone \"who is caught up in a big city like London or maybe is on dope, I'm not sure.\" According to Steve Turner, one of Van Morrison's biographers, Irish painter Cecil McCartney influenced the titling of \"Astral Weeks\"", "id": "228910" }, { "contents": "Ajatashatru\n\n\nmother,'I did a difficult thing. Why do I say that? I am a king, and because I love my son, I had my meal together with dogs.' The mother said, 'This is nothing difficult. Why do I say that? There are people who eat dog meat, so what is strange in giving food to dogs? Do you know that your father did difficult things?' Ajatashatru asked, 'What difficult things?' The mother said,'When you were young, your finger was wounded. You", "id": "8625697" }, { "contents": "The Runaway (1966 film)\n\n\nbetween one son and his girl of a more affluent class. But the treatment lay flat. At one stage half the cast was explaining:. \"We don't seem—you know what I mean—to get along or ... You know what I mean — understand each other.\" The cast did not help. All were flatter than the script and John Gray as the father gave a banal effort... Why did Storry Walton put up with the noise in the studio? And why didn't someone edit out the", "id": "20431174" }, { "contents": "Go Ahead and Break My Heart\n\n\nknow what to do\". Additionally, she explains in the lyrics how the two artists met: \"I never ever meant to get so into you / Thought I was using you just to get me through\" and \"You know I'm broken, I don't trust anymore / Last thing I needed was to fall in love\". \"Go Ahead and Break My Heart\" was generally well received by music critics. Janine Schaults from \"Consequence of Sound\" enjoyed the track, claiming that the \"rousing duet", "id": "12862361" }, { "contents": "I Have Questions\n\n\nrooms / Staring straight up at the wall / Counting wounds and I am trying to numb them all / Do you care? / Why don't you care?\" Singing the second verse, Cabello wonders how someone could cut her so deeply: \"Number one, tell me who you think you are / You got some nerve trying to tear my faith apart / Number two, why would you try and play me for a fool? / I should have never ever ever trusted you.\" The song continues with drum", "id": "6096735" }, { "contents": "Poo Bear Presents Bearthday Music\n\n\nThe album's pre-sale began on April 6, 2018. When asked in an interview with Idolator on why he decided to release the project now, Poo Bear said \"I just feel like now is the right time. I feel like my name is a little bit more familiar than it was before. You know, my music won't get lost as fast. I know that a lot of people still don't know who I am, but I just feel like I'm in a better place right now", "id": "11080946" }, { "contents": "Lolita Nation\n\n\nLolita\" for the album's title concept: I knew all I needed to know for my appropriation of the concept to work for me. In my midtwenties I felt powerless and persecuted. What did the world want me for? The title made me think of an entire generation of Lolitas: someone—our parents? God?—needed us to be there, but the need felt neurotic and uncompassionate. In “We Love You Carol and Alison” (my favorite Game Theory song) I'm trying to express that teen alienation thing", "id": "1041440" }, { "contents": "William Talman (actor)\n\n\nPerry Mason\" TV series. He then said, \"You know, I didn't really mind losing those courtroom battles, but I'm in a battle now I don't want to lose at all. Because if I lose it, it means losing my wife and those kids you just met. I've got lung cancer... So take some advice about smoking and losing from someone who's been doing both for years... If you don't smoke, don't start. If you do smoke, quit!...", "id": "13911908" }, { "contents": "Modal realism\n\n\na disadvantage compared to someone who pretends as a figure of speech to believe in possible worlds, but really does not. If worlds were creatures of my imagination, I could imagine them to be any way I liked, and I could tell you all you wished to hear simply by carrying on my imaginative creation. But as I believe that there really are other worlds, I am entitled to confess that there is much about them that I do not know, and that I do not know how to find out. While", "id": "21182706" }, { "contents": "Curt Schilling\n\n\nsure I cannot nail the exact reason, but I know some. Jealousy, bitterness, the need to be 'different,' I am sure there are others, but those are the ones I know off hand ... You just kind of have to realize that there are people that don't like you and, unfortunately, sometimes those people have a voice, disliking me probably matches my dislike for him (Gomez), but I have a problem with people who don't have integrity and principle, so that stuff", "id": "10845338" }, { "contents": "Nicole Schmitz\n\n\nI just make sure that everything I do it's because I want to do it. I don't do something with any doubts in my mind. I do it with sureness and I'm very confident in myself and in that way, that's how I combat that. Thank you.\" Having joined the pageant for the second time, Nicole already knew what to expect, something that helped her stay focused during the Binibining Pilipinas pageant. Her experience is also a plus when she starts preparing for the Miss International pageant", "id": "16934569" }, { "contents": "La Llorona (song)\n\n\nLlorona, that you no longer are a virgin maid? What do I care if they say to me, Llorona, that you no longer are a virgin maid? Don't think that because I sing, Alas Llorona!, my heart is joyful. Don't think that because I sing, Alas Llorona!, my heart is joyful. One also sings from pain, Alas Llorona!, When one can not cry! One also sings from pain, Alas Llorona!, When one can not cry! Alas!", "id": "4180380" }, { "contents": "Clark Gable\n\n\na composite picture of Gable. The opening lines are: \"Dear Mr Gable, I am writing this to you, and I hope that you will read it so you'll know, my heart beats like a hammer, and I stutter and I stammer, every time I see you at the picture show, I guess I'm just another fan of yours, and I thought I'd write and tell you so. You made me love you, I didn't want to do it, I didn't want to", "id": "19510908" }, { "contents": "Aaliyah\n\n\ninterviews given after Aaliyah's death, Dash claimed the couple had planned to marry. Aaliyah and Dash met in 2000 through his accountant and formed a friendship. Dash has said he is unsure of how he and Aaliyah started dating and that the two just understood each other. \"I don't know [how we got involved], just spending time, you know, we just saw things the same and it was new, you know what I mean? Meeting someone that is trying to do the same thing you are", "id": "1912424" }, { "contents": "The Appeal: Georgia's Most Wanted\n\n\nSomething just to get the people ready to know that I'm coming. I don't want them to be surprised when they hear my album how slick and clever I am on the mic. It's just a prelude.\" \"I gave you nothing but classics,\" DJ Holiday, who hosts the tape, said of his and Gucci's latest collaboration. \"So it's only right I give you the preview of the mixtape. It was very imperative we did this mixtape for the streets. We gave the", "id": "9331172" }, { "contents": "Two Out of Three Ain't Bad\n\n\nCan't you write something simple?\" And while she was saying that the oldies station was on the radio and it was playing that old Elvis song, 'I Want You, I Need,' whatever it was. 'I Want You, I Need You, I Love You', you know. I just started singing my own song but it was 'I Want You, I Need You, I Love You.' She said, \"Why don't you write something simple like that, 'I", "id": "15283356" }, { "contents": "Derek Morgan (Criminal Minds)\n\n\nof the episode after being stabbed in the abdomen by Doyle, Morgan rushes to her side to try to save her. She tells him to let her go, and he responds by saying \"No, no, I am not letting you go.\" Then he says, \"Listen to me, I know why you did all of this, and I know what you did for Declan. I am so proud of you. Do you understand that? I am proud of you because you are my friend, and", "id": "2073015" }, { "contents": "The Next Three Days\n\n\nthing I did was ask myself what the question was. I need to have a question if I'm starting a movie. The question I came up with, and I'm not sure if it's reflected in the film or not, but it's what I was writing toward, was: Would you save the woman you loved if you knew that by doing so you'd become someone she'd no longer love? That interested me. And that wasn't in the French film at all. The whole issue of", "id": "1350579" }, { "contents": "The Voice of the Philippines\n\n\n. It's not what most people grew up that you need to sing the highest notes. It's all about good music, how you give your own interpretation and it's the uniqueness actually.\" When asked about her coaching style, she said, \"Anything that I see that is lacking or wrong, I always say it straightforward. That the trouble me sometimes. I also said that I really don't know how to speak well so that is why I'm straightforward. \"If you have no emotions while", "id": "17817555" }, { "contents": "Woody Allen\n\n\nknow how I got into this. I have no ideas and I'm not sure where to begin. My guess is that Roy Price [the head of Amazon Studios] will regret this.\" At the 2015 Cannes Film Festival, Allen said, in reference to his upcoming Amazon show, \"It was a catastrophic mistake. I don't know what I'm doing. I'm floundering. I expect this to be a cosmic embarrassment.\" On September 30, 2016, Amazon Video debuted Allen's first television series", "id": "14465619" }, { "contents": "Peggy Hopkins Joyce\n\n\nto say that she was in love with William Errázuriz but admitted that she \"...played with him. I dangled him on a string just as I did many others. Oh, why did I do it?\" When asked why numerous men were seemingly fascinated by her, Joyce stated, \"I don't know why men run after me. I cannot tell you the secret of my fascination. [...] I never meant to ruin their lives.\" Nine days after Errázuriz's death, another attaché of", "id": "1635674" }, { "contents": "Mars Needs Women\n\n\nNicholson, what is it?'. And I said, 'Mars Needs Women!' He said, 'When can you start?' It was almost like a fond throwback to the days at Columbia, when they'd just trust someone with a project. We had a low-budget profile like an old Hawks movie. I don't put myself in the same class, but I do admire them and know how they worked with their bosses\". John Ashley, who had just made \"The Eye Creatures", "id": "6877235" }, { "contents": "Hank Thomas\n\n\nillness in his family. It was too late for them to start interviewing around for someone else, and he suggested, \"Well, why don't you take my roommate?\" They looked at my age, and they wanted somebody 21 or over. When I went to see them, I'm a big tall fella so I looked big for my age. [\"Laughs.\"] But I still say that they just didn't have time to talk to anyone else so that's how I got selected.", "id": "20940958" }, { "contents": "People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals\n\n\nmovement, she said: \"Somebody has to push the envelope. If you say something that someone already agrees with, then what's the point, and so we make some more conservative animal protection organizations uncomfortable; they don't want to be associated with us because it will be embarrassing for them, and I understand that. Our own members write to us sometimes and say, 'Oh why did you do this? I don't want anyone to know I'm a PETA member.'\" Gary Francione, professor", "id": "15205258" }, { "contents": "Rodney Mullen\n\n\nin turn, do things like that [performs a trick]. When I saw him [Gelfand] do it on the wall, I'm immediately thinking of the mechanics of it; how do you get your board off the ground, how would you get your board off the ground like he did off the wall? 'Cause I'm stuck on flat ground, not weightless ... the first ones I did took about, I don't know, about five or ten minutes ... I realized that's just the same motion", "id": "16701642" }, { "contents": "Will Ferrell\n\n\nso nice to fans and collectors and a great signer. What makes him so bad is that he'll taunt people asking for his autograph.\" In response, Ferrell stated: \"I don't know how I got on the list. I sign a lot of autographs.\" He has, however, admitted to taunting autograph-seekers: \"I do. I really do. I'm like, 'How badly do you want this autograph?' 'Are you sure?' 'You say you're my", "id": "12039709" }, { "contents": "Doug Tracht\n\n\n, and shared the idea with a co-worker who knew Rock Newman; he made a phone call. Soon, Tracht was mopping floors and cleaning bathrooms for four hours a day, several times a week. He volunteered for four months, laboring with unemployed and homeless people. Of the experience, Tracht stated: \"It's the kind of place where you can rediscover yourself. I did things I'd never done in my life. I went in there like an idiot, and now I know how to clean", "id": "22020095" }, { "contents": "Chernobyl (miniseries)\n\n\nhe knew Chernobyl exploded, but he did not know \"why\". He explained, \"I didn't know why, and I thought there was this inexplicable gap in my knowledge ... So, I began reading about it, just out of this very dry, intellectual curiosity, and what I discovered was that, while the story of the explosion is fascinating, and we make it really clear exactly why and how it happened, what really grabbed me and held me were the incredible stories of the human beings who lived", "id": "12220791" }, { "contents": "Seventeen Come Sunday\n\n\nyou going, my pretty fair maid? Where are you going, my honey? She answered me right cheerfully, I've an errand for my mummy. How old are you, my pretty fair maid? How old are you, my honey? She answered me right cheerfully, I'm seventeen come Sunday. Will you take a man, my pretty fair maid? Will you take a man, my honey? She answered me right cheerfully, I darst not for my mummy. But if you come round to my", "id": "3396298" }, { "contents": "Sheila Carter\n\n\non both soaps, Brown said: \"You know, I came to L.A. to start a new life. And well they just didn't make it that easy for me, did they? So I might've shot a gun once or twice again, but it wasn't my fault. You know what, people get what they deserve, they really do. I might've poisoned someone by accident, but he never should've talked to me like that. You just don't do that. Anyway, people get", "id": "51117" }, { "contents": "Reliability of Wikipedia\n\n\nsomething on Wikipedia is kind of shocking. My friend went on and edited a bunch of Wikipedia pages and put my name there. [...] I knew my friend had done it but I didn't know how to change them back and I thought someone would. At one point I was the creator of Coca-Cola or something. You know how easy it is to change Wikipedia. Every time he came across a red linked name he put my name in its place.\" A 2016 BBC article by Ciaran McCauley", "id": "17966655" }, { "contents": "I Will Always Love You\n\n\npublishing rights to any song Elvis recorded. Parton refused. She recalls:I said, 'I'm really sorry,' and I cried all night. I mean, it was like the worst thing. You know, it's like, Oh, my God … Elvis Presley.' And other people were saying, 'You're nuts. It's Elvis Presley.' ...I said, 'I can't do that. Something in my heart says, 'Don't do that. And I just did", "id": "1082199" }, { "contents": "Everytime\n\n\nmy house and I did the whole thing by myself. And then I went and I played it for [Guy Sigsworth] and I just basically told him exactly how I wanted the song to sound. And he was so amazing because there's a lot of producers you tell them things and they don't get it. And you're like oh, that's not the right way. He got it just right. He was amazing. And so that song specifically, you know, I did everything.\" \"", "id": "15860635" }, { "contents": "Babooshka (song)\n\n\nwho reminds him of his wife in earlier times. She thereby ruins the relationship due to her paranoia. \"I'm sure I heard about it on some TV series years ago, when I was a kid,\" Bush remarked of the song's story. \"You know, these period things that the BBC do. I think it's an extraordinary thing for someone to do… That's why I found it fascinating.\" The music video depicts Bush beside a double bass (contrabass) which symbolises the husband,", "id": "8289427" }, { "contents": "I Am Missing You\n\n\nBangladesh Liberation War. Shankar later recalled of the moment he composed \"I Am Missing You\": \"I don't know how I did it, but one day I wrote an English song without thinking …\" He played the composition to his friend, ex-Beatle George Harrison, who liked it immediately. Harrison told British DJ Nicky Horne in August 1974: \"It just blew my mind, because I heard it from my pop background. I said [to him], 'That's a hit … It", "id": "13136878" }, { "contents": "Men in Black (film series)\n\n\non this one and Barry really likes the body on this one, so why don't you do a mix and match?' And I'd say, because it wouldn't make any sense.\" Sonnenfeld also changed a lot of the film's aesthetic during pre-production: \"I started out saying aliens shouldn't be what humans perceive them to be. Why do they need eyes? So Rick did these great designs, and I'd say, 'That's great — but how do we know where he", "id": "15558793" }, { "contents": "Kostya Kimlat\n\n\n] kind of 'oh well, that trick you did on The Today Show? I'm now gonna show you how it's done.' When Teller saw his name pop on the introduction ... I saw Teller just go, 'we've lost.' You know he's just that good. And when I finally found out how he did it, I was so much more amazed. I wanted to run up and tell people, 'do you know that he actually did \"this\"?' It", "id": "4560328" }, { "contents": "Juliette Binoche\n\n\nJuliette Binoche is meant to be?\" he said. \"I would really like to know why she has been so esteemed for so many years. She has nothing – absolutely nothing\". In response, while promoting \"Certified Copy\", Binoche spoke to movie magazine \"Empire\" saying, \"I don't know him. I understand you don't have to like everyone and you can dislike someone's work. But I don't understand the violence [of his statements]... I do not understand why he", "id": "10466659" }, { "contents": "Do the Funky Chicken\n\n\nat a gig in Covington. Thomas said: I did it in the middle of doing another song... and the words just started to come. I don't know how, they just came out of the blue. I just separated it. 'You raise your left arm up, and your right arm too.' When you're doing the funky chicken you use both arms. You don't just use one. It just happened I separated it. Then I put a little rhythm in between it. The same", "id": "8916576" }, { "contents": "Unbreakable (Janet Jackson album)\n\n\nsound like her late brother Michael Jackson, and addresses the curiosity about her romantic life. \"I don't see why loving someone or what I do seem so radical to you [...] What you think doesn't mean nothing at all / Doesn't change who I am.\" The next track, \"Shoulda Known Better\" opens as a ballad, but develops EDM beats for its underpinning. During the song she asks \"Why, why, why?\", before making a call for social action. \"", "id": "15875400" }, { "contents": "Strong (One Direction song)\n\n\nhow when you tell someone like 'I need you, I love you and I need you 'cause you make me strong,' essentially you can scare someone off. It's pressure, so people just kind of run from it. So, that's what the lyric is,\" recalled Bunetta, who also helped produce songs on the album. \"It's saying 'I'm sorry if I say this, but fuck it. It was just sort of a thing that I think all guys feel, having to", "id": "14517387" }, { "contents": "Take the Crown\n\n\na bit nefarious with her ways. Some songs take an age to write and some songs just fall out of your mouth completely formed, and you don't have to think about it. I don't know why that fell out of my mouth and out of my brain at that particular time – it just did.\" Williams has stated that he did not tour his last album as he wasn't \"into it that much\". Williams said \"I want to impress on people that I'm fully in with this", "id": "21513760" }, { "contents": "Durga Charan Nag\n\n\n, I tell you, take my word. Nothing can taint you, even if you remain a householder. Men will wonder to see your life. Nagmahashaya: How should I pass my days as a householder? Sri Ramakrishna: You have not to do anything; only be always in the company of pious men. Nagmahashaya: How am I to distinguish a pious man, unintelligent as I am? Sri Ramakrishna: Oh no, you have not to search for them. You remain in your own house, and the", "id": "2542611" }, { "contents": "Confessions of a Dangerous Mind (film)\n\n\nand taped a voice-over in Clooney's house. When asked about Barris's claim of being a CIA assassin, Clooney commented, \"I don't know how much I believed it. I didn't want to officially ask him, because I didn't want him to say, 'I made it up.' I wanted to tell the story and I thought how interesting, if it was all made up, why someone as wealthy and as successful as Chuck Barris would have to do that. I thought that", "id": "5357051" }, { "contents": "Mark O. Barton\n\n\ntheir bodies, reading in part: I killed Leigh Ann because she was one of the main reasons for my demise. ... I know that Jehovah will take care of all of them in the next life. I'm sure the details don't matter. There is no excuse, no good reason I am sure no one will understand. If they could I wouldn't want them to. I just write these things to say why. Please know that I love Leigh Ann, Matthew and Mychelle with all my heart.", "id": "2160162" }, { "contents": "Maid service\n\n\npersonal factors, including but not limited to geographical location, social standing, lack of personal time, lack of experience. There are many reasons why individuals may consider hiring help around the house, especially with cleaning. It may, for example, prove easier for them to enjoy time with their family rather than spending time cleaning. A maid service may be more expensive than simply hiring a part-time maid, but it offers a number of advantages. Usually the service will provide not only someone to do the cleaning,", "id": "21601581" }, { "contents": "Who's Been Sleeping with Kat?\n\n\nthis... What do you mean... it's been going on for months? We can get over it, because I know you don't love him... What, you love this guy? It's someone we know? Someone in the pub...?\", and said that Alfie needs to know who it is for his own peace of mind, though \"his whole life just crumbles in his hands\". Richie said that viewers would be surprised by the final reveal, stating that \"it's really interesting about", "id": "10011619" }, { "contents": "For Good\n\n\n's finale. The song's lyrics concern how both Elphaba and Glinda have been changed by their friendship with each other. Glinda begins by saying that, while she doesn't know if it is true that people come into each other's lives for a reason, \"I know I'm who I am today because I knew you.\" Similarly, Elphaba tells Glinda that \"whatever way our stories end, I know you have rewritten mine by being my friend.\" Elphaba also asks Glinda to forgive her for anything she", "id": "16448680" }, { "contents": "I Belong to Me\n\n\ninterview whether she had written songs that were reflective of her life, Diane Warren named \"I Belong to Me\", saying \"that's one of the closer songs to me, because I feel that. I don't need someone to complete me. I complete myself. I don't believe that you need a person to complete you. That's my philosophy.\" Simpson said of the song, \"It's a very powerful statement ... about owning yourself and controlling yourself. It's part of evolving, of", "id": "15358958" }, { "contents": "Kevin Richardson (musician)\n\n\nthe group since he returned. Regarding his return, Richardson gave the following statement why he had left the group: \"I'm a person that always follows my heart and follows my gut and my heart said now's the time. It just felt right. I feel inspired to make music again with these guys and you know, when I left, it had nothing at all to do with our relationship. It just had to do with me just needing to be inspired, so I had to step away for a", "id": "3782312" }, { "contents": "The Drug in Me Is You\n\n\nletters and the reasons why they loved my band and why they listened to it. And I wrote about that, but in different ways. I don’t know why these kids love the tragedies that I write about. I guess they can relate to it.\" Also on the writing process, Radke said that his lyrics were much more evolved than his past works and that he felt this was a high-point for the post-hardcore genre, owing success to being incarcerated and writing lyrics for two years with no", "id": "5434656" }, { "contents": "The Butterfly Effect Part 1\n\n\nstep. During the first two seasons, she was Homely Betty. Season 3 she was working at a fashion magazine, so she was inheriting some nice clothes, but she just doesn't know how to put it together. It was important to me and America that the change not come because someone says, \"You need to change.\" I think the look is still her. Sure, she's never worn pants before, but she wears a butterfly pin. The trick is: How far do you take it", "id": "14642707" }, { "contents": "Francis Sargent\n\n\n, but also, in fairness to Sargent how often do you see a public official who gets up and says, \"I was wrong\"? I mean it was an incredibly courageous thing for Frank Sargent to do, and I'm a Democrat. I don't say many good things about republicans. But he was a great man. I mean he had worked for this program. He always had an environmentalist bent to him. [A] lot of people do political analysis as to why he did this or that", "id": "20787422" }, { "contents": "The Clean Machine\n\n\nn't have had the density that it had on television. In terms of big screen, I could not have had the production values; the money wouldn't have stretched that far. So I don't know. There's a turning point. You never know what these turning points mean. But I knew one of the factors was that we didn't have Mel Gibson in the lead. I think Steve's terrific in it, but to release it as a movie in that genre, you almost needed Mel or a", "id": "10697291" }, { "contents": "Rod Daniel\n\n\nbusiness, noting to the \"Tribune\" that he anticipated to do much more work but found himself receiving very few offers. \"And I know why: If you work in the arts for a living, you are paid to know what's in the air, what the mood is, the whole societal thing. And I don't care how hip you are, when it's over, it's over. I couldn't artistically reflect how the world changed. And that feels like you woke up one day and", "id": "3926828" }, { "contents": "When life gives you lemons, make lemonade\n\n\nangry at the proverbial phrase: \"When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back! Get mad! I don't want your Damn lemons, what the hell am I supposed to do with these? Demand to see life's manager! Make life rue the day it thought it could give Cave Johnson lemons! Do you know who I am? I'm the man who's gonna burn your house down! With the lemons! I'm gonna get my engineers to", "id": "22035477" }, { "contents": "Derrick Wayne Frazier\n\n\nlove you; do you know I love you. You are my life. You are my wife - always stay strong. Stay strong everybody. I am innocent. I am being punished for a crime I did not commit. I have professed my innocence for nine years, and I continue to say I am innocent. Let my people know I love them. We must continue on. Do not give up the fight; do not give up hope for a better future. Because we can make it happen. I", "id": "15328678" }, { "contents": "Alejandro (song)\n\n\nthrone. He said, \"\"I'm sure she'd say she loves Madonna ... but I also think she's saying, 'This [Queen of Pop title] is mine.' And also, like, 'I'm murdering you with my own style. I've learned this. I know how to do this ... And look how flawlessly I do it.'\" He did feel, however, that the religious imagery was obvious and lazy: \"Even the worst provocation is going to succeed. She", "id": "1213101" }, { "contents": "Stars Dance Tour\n\n\nBut it has become clear to me and those close to me that after many years of putting my work first, I need to spend some time on myself in order to be the best person I can be. To my fans, I sincerely apologize and I hope you guys know how much each and every one of you mean to me.\" The show begins with a video showing stars in outer space. The camera begins to zoom in on earth and down into a house where Gomez has fallen asleep after looking at", "id": "18637603" }, { "contents": "Robert Sugden\n\n\nbut who knows in the future? I love what I do and if that means a return to Emmerdale then so be it, but at the moment that's not on the cards.\" Davies also said that people still recognized and remembered him from his role in Emmerdale, saying, \"It's still very much in people's memories - I don't quite know how! I've almost forgotten what I did, but people still linger on that. I guess it's 'cos you're in their house every night", "id": "1239045" }, { "contents": "Damso\n\n\nI did marketing and psychology, but racism took a toll on my life choices. I never really felt accepted because of that. I tried to find jobs, I had interviews, but it never worked out. Maybe it's because of my height, I'm intimidating, I don't know. It's also what pushed me into illegal activities; I wasn't trying to be sly, I just needed cash. All of this makes you angry, but it also makes you want to make your own choices.", "id": "5181210" }, { "contents": "I Miss You (Beyoncé song)\n\n\na heightened key is played over it. In the second verse, she sings, \"The words don’t ever seem to come out right / But I still mean [th]em\", pining for her ex-love interest and feeling self-conscious for doing so, \"It hurts my pride to tell you how I feel, but I still need to\" before asking again, \"Why is that?\". The bridge features Beyoncé chanting, \"No matter who you are / It is so simple / A", "id": "9052199" }, { "contents": "Bob Hayes\n\n\nsure I am going to be around if I get into the Pro Football Hall of Fame so you must read this for me, I am not sure, I guess I am feeling sorry for myself at this time but you must remember everything I want you to do and say. Mother said you would do what I want because you always did. So read this for me. I would like to thank everyone who supported me to get into the NFL Hall of Fame, the Dallas Cowboys organization, all of my team", "id": "19155419" }, { "contents": "Don't Let Me Be the Last to Know\n\n\ndoos\". Lyrically, \"Don't Let Me Be the Last to Know\" alludes to how Spears wants to hear her boyfriend say he needs her all the way and that he loves her. Spears considered it a \"pure and delicate\" song. \"It's just one of those songs that pull you in. That's why I like it, and I like singing it as well\", she continued. \"I think they wrote it 'specially for me, because the lyrics of the song, if", "id": "13360215" }, { "contents": "Dinny and the Witches\n\n\n, and mud, and mind, an muddle: \"Drink the brew.\" Dinny's Song Page 12 \"Don't know why I came here, \"Just followed my nose: \"Couldn't say what I'm after, \"Can't wait till it shows: \"Can't give you its name here, \"Heard it lies in my way: \"Don't know what I'm here for, \"Thought you could say. \"Don't know what I want here, \"Can't think what", "id": "1237339" }, { "contents": "Wangari Maathai\n\n\na biological agent or not. But I do know things like that don't come from the moon. I have always thought that it is important to tell people the truth, but I guess there is some truth that must not be too exposed,\" and when asked what she meant, she continued, \"I'm referring to AIDS. I am sure people know where it came from. And I'm quite sure it did not come from the monkeys.\" In response she issued the following statement: On 28", "id": "21174530" }, { "contents": "Blank Page\n\n\nsings \"I know there's hurt/ I know there's pain/ But people change/ Lord, knows I've been no saint/ In my own way/ Regret choices I've made/ How I do I say I'm sorry?/ How do I say I'm sorry?.\" On the chorus, the lyrics are hopeful that she can right any wrongs she may have committed: \"Draw me a smile, and save me tonight/ I'll be your blank page waiting for you to bring me to life/ Paint me a heart, let me", "id": "8538642" }, { "contents": "Brandy Norwood\n\n\nto the accident back in 2006.\" In May 2009, Norwood stated, \"The whole experience did completely change my life, and I can say that I think I'm a better person from it. You know, I still don't understand all of it and why all of it happened, but I definitely have a heart, and my heart goes out to everyone involved. I pray about it every single day, and that's all I can really say on the subject.\" Nevertheless, there have been", "id": "14489383" }, { "contents": "2016 Quaker State 400\n\n\n2. Truex was forced to serve a pass-through penalty for passing Harvick on entry to pit road. He said after the race that he \"did the same thing guys do every week. You get to your timing line, you step on the gas and you head straight towards your pit. So obviously I turned left and came up next to [Harvick] as I did it, as I was driving to my pit which guys do every week. I don't know why it was different today. I", "id": "2380117" }, { "contents": "List of minor characters in the Matrix series\n\n\nCan you imagine what that means? 'Our help!' He's got Neo, why does he need you?! (Pause) I know you're both listening to me as much as you're listening to this...pole, here, so I'll just tell you what I think; I think you just spent eight of your nine lives getting out of there. And if you go right back in, I don't think you're just pushing your luck, I don't think you're crazy,", "id": "5617887" }, { "contents": "I Don't Remember\n\n\non previous albums including \"Vulture Street\". While recording the song in January 2007, Fanning said in an interview that: This meaning was also evident in the song's lyrics. In the second line, Fanning states that \"I made a mistake that I'll never surpass\", before explaining that it does not matter whose fault it is, in saying \"I know you needed someone to take the fall/I know you needed someone to blame it on\". In the second verse, Fanning again reiterates that", "id": "20156276" }, { "contents": "Wildest Dreams (Brandy song)\n\n\nway you love me\". A introspective ballad, \"Wildest Dreams\" includes the lyrics \"Never in my wildest dreams did I think someone could care 'bout me/ Not just the way you love me, but you know I'm emotional (sometimes).\" During the course of the song, Norwood mentions herself several times, with lines like \"It's hard to hold back tears whenever you hold me close, I think about the years and been saying this is all I want, Just wanted someone real to love", "id": "19652345" }, { "contents": "Arto Saari\n\n\n, Shane Cross, as a significant underpinning factor: \"It wasn't, like, a easy thing to do, but, at the time, I knew I had to do it ... for the reasons that happened, you know? And that's why I decided that it's better off for me to leave Flip than, just, go my own way and, just, do that.\" Professional skateboarder, Ed Templeton, stated in a 2012 interview: \"I mean I was completely shocked when he left", "id": "8972504" }, { "contents": "Patch the Pirate\n\n\nEagles\", \"My Hope Is Jesus\", \"Wiggle Worm\", \"Bow the Knee\", \"Beautiful Hands\", \"Always the Same\", \"Here Am I, Lord\", \"Born to Die\", \"Little by Little\", \"The Poochie Lip Disease\", \"How Can I Fear\", \"Lord, I Need You\", \"Servant's Heart\", \"Clean It Up\", \"I Am Weak, but You Are Strong\", Christ Is Coming", "id": "6371836" }, { "contents": "Spirit of Eden\n\n\nlistening and really thinking about what it was about, I could get that in my eyes. But you cannot do it. It just feels stupid.\" The band did not tour in support of the album. Hollis explained, \"There is no way that I could ever play again a lot of the stuff I played on this album because I just wouldn't know how to. So, to play it live, to take a part that was done in spontaneity, to write it down and then get someone", "id": "12789469" }, { "contents": "Mastermind (Rick Ross album)\n\n\nmastermind.\" In December 2013, during an interview on Hip-Hop Nation, Ross spoke about why he decided to push the album back from its original December 17, 2013, release date, saying: \"I'm still putting the final touches on the album. You know me, making that classic is more important than anything and making sure the streets are overwhelmed with what I am doing is what is most important. I'm gonna try to get it to you, and if I don't, I", "id": "12510370" }, { "contents": "Muskrat Ramble\n\n\n\"How much royalties do you get out of 'Muskrat Ramble'?\" I don't even know why I asked. I guess more out of conversation than curiosity. \"I don't get nothing,\" came his reply and I almost fell off the chair. He said he never sold it to anyone since he had composed it that day for the Louis Armstrong Hot Five recording. That was some twenty years before and it had become one of the all-time dixieland hits in the meantime. Ory said that", "id": "1038267" }, { "contents": "Wally Weber\n\n\n, “Weber, you dummy, don't you know the rule changed this year and the ball belonged to Michigan when it went out of bounds?” Weber replied, “Sure I knew, but I wasn't sure you did.” Asked in 1977 about how modern football players differed from his era, Weber conceded that modern players were bigger and stronger, yet noted: \"But players had more stamina in the old football game. A Harmon played it all the way. An Oosterbaan played it all the way", "id": "18590645" }, { "contents": "Lennon Remembers\n\n\nfans at the height of Beatlemania, saying that American youth in 1964 displayed a clean-cut, wholesome appearance yet represented an \"ugly race\". Regarding rock critics, he states: \"What do I have to do to prove to you son-of-a-bitches what I can do, and who I am? Don't dare, don't you dare fuckin' dare criticize my work like that. You, who don't know anything about it. Fuckin' bullshit!\" Lennon says that the", "id": "21691819" }, { "contents": "Heaven Before All Hell Breaks Loose\n\n\nthe sight of Strickland Banks. I'm sure a lot of other people did too. I was plastered everywhere. That would've got on my nerves. It did get on my nerves!\" \"I can understand why it gets on other people's nerves, when someone gets so big you're just bombarded with their face all over the place. I was sick of the sight of my own face. That's why I did \"Ill Manors\" instead of \"The Ballad of Belmarsh\".\" Adapted from", "id": "7028144" }, { "contents": "Ryan Adams (album)\n\n\nI have PAX-AM now, my studio — but I don’t know why it took so long to basically be like: You know what, I’m going to do this my way, and even if it’s fucking weird I’m going to do it my way. [...] There was always somebody somewhere with some fucking idea that I should work with some producer, or there was always some producer that I was working with who I knew. People felt like they could frame my music in a certain", "id": "9978169" }, { "contents": "Zusha of Hanipol\n\n\nwent to the Holy Maggid to ask him how is it possible to bless God for the bad He send us the same way as we bless Him for the good, and The Maggid told me only you can help me in this matter.\" Rabbi Zusha said: \"This is indeed a very interesting question. But why did our holy Rebbe send you to me? How would I know? He should have sent you to someone who has experienced suffering.\" Rabbi Zusha once said: \"I learned seven things from", "id": "18766896" }, { "contents": "Flight 19\n\n\n\"Both of my compasses are out\", Taylor replied, \"and I am trying to find Fort Lauderdale, Florida. I am over land but it's broken. I am sure I'm in the Keys but I don't know how far down and I don't know how to get to Fort Lauderdale.\" FT-74 informed the NAS that aircraft were lost, then advised Taylor to put the sun on his port wing and fly north up the coast to Fort Lauderdale. Base operations then asked if the flight leader", "id": "3041018" }, { "contents": "Bleeding Me\n\n\nThere's a lot of things that scar you when you're growing up, you don't know why. The song Bleeding Me is about that: I was trying to bleed out all bad, get the evil out. While I was going through therapy, I discovered some ugly stuff in there. A dark spot.\"\" In an interview shown on Kerrang! TV, Hetfield remarked on how he thought the other members of the band felt about him and his lyrics: \"\"How did I know whether the", "id": "20311116" }, { "contents": "Clerical celibacy in the Catholic Church\n\n\nis good for them if they remain even as I am, ... I want you to be without care. He who is unmarried cares for the things of the Lord – how he may please the Lord. But he who is married cares about the things of the world – how he may please his wife. There is a difference between a wife and a virgin. The unmarried woman cares about the things of the Lord, that she may be holy both in body and in spirit. But she who is married cares", "id": "97738" }, { "contents": "Roy Hodgson\n\n\nmatch in charge and he subsequently left to become the manager of Blackburn Rovers. In the same 2009 interview, Hodgson recalled how club president Massimo Moratti tried to talk him out of leaving: \"I could have stayed. They offered me a new contract, but I had a feeling that they wanted a change. So I allowed my contract at Inter to run out. Even after I agreed to join Blackburn, Moratti did say to me: 'I don't know why you didn't stay here, but if that", "id": "12858563" }, { "contents": "James Zwerg\n\n\nin what I did. If you want to talk about heroism, consider the black man who probably saved my life. This man in coveralls, just off of work, happened to walk by as my beating was going on and said 'Stop beating that kid. If you want to beat someone, beat me.' And they did. He was still unconscious when I left the hospital. I don't know if he lived or died.\" Zwerg was denied prompt medical attention because there were no white ambulances available", "id": "2600374" }, { "contents": "Javon Ringer\n\n\nI am definitely doing a lot of watching, Different things that they do is the reason why they're successful in the NFL, so I am kind of watching and learning and seeing how they go about their business. ... I am asking questions and they've been very helpful with me.\" Teammate Chris Johnson said of the other backs, \"Basically if you have the talent to make it here, you pretty much know how to read a defense and know how to run a ball, So there are not a", "id": "11053500" }, { "contents": "The Waterfall (album)\n\n\nbeating you down, and you really have to take time to stop it and get through.\" Likewise, the album's central theme is rebirth and renewal. James joked that his own personal confusion was the source of much of the album's lyrics. \"I feel like I still don't know how to explain anything, but I have accepted that, I guess, and I'm just trying to live,\" he said. \"Believe (Nobody Knows)\" touches on spirituality and concludes that belief in a", "id": "7467363" } ]

[ { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nwidespread use of such comedy and its long history it is a need that is part of the human condition. The \"fear of clowns\", particularly circus clowns, has become known by the term coulrophobia. The \"\"clown\"\" character developed out of the zanni \"\"rustic fool\"\" characters of the early modern commedia dell'arte, which were themselves directly based on the \"\"rustic fool\"\" characters of ancient Greek and Roman theatre. Rustic buffoon characters in Classical Greek theater were known as \" sklêro-", "id": "6127861" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nA clown is a comic performer who employs slapstick or similar types of physical comedy, often in a mime style. Clowns have a varied tradition with significant variations in costume and performance. The most recognisable modern clown character is the \"Auguste\" or \"red clown\" type, with outlandish costumes featuring distinctive makeup, colourful wigs, exaggerated footwear, and colourful clothing. Their entertainment style is generally designed to entertain large audiences. Modern clowns are strongly associated with the tradition of the circus clown, which developed out of earlier comedic", "id": "6127858" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\non the London comic stage that harlequinade Clowns became known as \"Joey\", and both the nickname and Grimaldi's whiteface make-up design were, and still are, used by other types of clowns. The comedy that clowns perform is usually in the role of a fool whose everyday actions and tasks become extraordinary—and for whom the ridiculous, for a short while, becomes ordinary. This style of comedy has a long history in many countries and cultures across the world. Some writers have argued that due to the", "id": "6127860" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nand do not wish to encourage or propagate coulrophobia. Yet, as Radford discovered, bad clowns have existed throughout history: Harlequin, the King's fool, and Mr. Punch. Radford argues that bad clowns have the \"ability to change with the times\" and that modern bad clowns have evolved into Internet trolls. They may not wear clown costume but, nevertheless, engage with people for their own amusement, abuse, tease and speak what they think of as the \"truth\" much like the court jester and \"dip", "id": "1128137" }, { "contents": "Clown alley\n\n\nThe clown alley in a circus is a backstage area, usually very near the animal pens, where clowns change into their costumes and apply makeup. Generally, the clowns' personal props, costumes, and other items are stored in this area as well. Clown alley was usually very close to the Big Top tents, along the side like an alley, so the clowns could get in and out quickly. If the circus show had some problem with a performance, the ringmaster could yell out \"Clowns Allez\" meaning “", "id": "15536454" }, { "contents": "Behind the Sightings\n\n\nhighly publicized sightings of individuals dressed as evil clowns. Executive producer Tommy Vlahopoulos stated in March 2017: Clowns have traditionally been associated with slapstick style performance, comedy or mime, but there has always been a dark side to a clown. This is not fake news. \"Behind the Sightings\" is centered around the terrifying clown sightings that shook the world last year, and an eager couple swept up in all the phenomenon. This is a very newsworthy subject, especially with all the continuous clown sightings. The film was initially", "id": "8090040" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nclowns\" do using \"human foibles\" against their victims. Radford states that, although bad clowns permeate the media in movies, TV, music, comics, and more, the \"good clowns\" outnumber the bad ones. Research shows that most people do not fear clowns but actually love them and that bad clowns are \"the exception, not the rule.\" The concept of the evil clown is related to the irrational fear of clowns, known as coulrophobia, a neologism coined in the context of informal \"\"", "id": "1128138" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nThe evil clown is a subversion of the traditional comic clown character, in which the playful trope is instead rendered as disturbing through the use of horror elements and dark humor. The modern archetype of the evil clown was popularized by Stephen King's 1986 novel \"It\". The character can be seen as playing off the sense of unease felt by sufferers of coulrophobia, the fear of clowns. The modern archetype of the evil clown has unclear origins; the stock character appeared infrequently during the 19th century, in such works as", "id": "1128130" }, { "contents": "Thomas Barry (clown)\n\n\n. The townspeople rewarded his performance by commissioning an oil portrait of Barry that was presented to him \"as a mark of their esteem of his public & private worth\". From 1843 Barry worked at Astley's Circus as a whiteface circus clown, the start of a long association with that circus that would last until his death. Barry's style of clowning has been described as traditional, playing the buffoon character and relying on physical humour. However he also performed with horses as an equestrian clown. His most famous sketch was", "id": "21126308" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nclown suit\". Notable examples of whiteface clowns in circus history include François Fratellini and Felix Adler. Canio, the tenor protagonist of Ruggiero Leoncavallo's famous tragic opera \"Pagliacci\", is usually garbed on stage as the whiteface variety of clown. In this particular instance, he is a representative of the stock fictional character of the clown (or jester) who laughs on the outside, but is secretly crying on the inside due to a grievance or a depressed state of mind. Accompanying the white clown there is often another", "id": "2913145" }, { "contents": "Emmett Kelly\n\n\nand tramps had become a regular sight to Americans and Kelly was at last able to gain approval for \"Weary Willie\". \"Weary Willie\" was a tragic figure: a clown, who could usually be seen sweeping up the circus rings after the other performers. He tried but failed to sweep up the pool of light of a spotlight. His routine was revolutionary at the time: traditionally, clowns wore white face and performed slapstick stunts intended to make people laugh. Kelly did perform stunts too—one of his most", "id": "18843779" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nman you've never heard of\". While Dan Rice's talking and singing clown was taking America by storm, a new type of clown was emerging on the British pantomime stage, one that would have a more lasting influence on contemporary American circus clowning. George Lafayette Fox was America's first great \"whiteface\" clown. Known as the \"American Grimaldi\", Fox introduced Joseph Grimaldi's violent slapstick and topical satire to the American stage. He transformed it into a distinctly American style of humor reflecting the events of his", "id": "2913165" }, { "contents": "Omar Bakri Muhammad\n\n\nJon, I need you more than ever now. You know I am harmless, don't you? You know I am just a clown. You know I am laughable, don't you? ... Why don't people believe you when you tell them that I am just a harmless clown?\" Future Television interviewed Bakri on 11 August 2005. Bakri said he did not have ties to Al Qaeda, calling it a \"media creation\" and said he did not intend to return to Britain. During the interview,", "id": "19730559" }, { "contents": "Cissy Fitzgerald\n\n\nof genres, many of which are still existing. The most commonly known of these feature film parts is Cissy as \"Giancinta in Laugh, Clown, Laugh\" of 1928, a Lon Chaney film about a circus clown who cannot seem to cheer up, that befriends an Italian count who experienced bouts of uncontrollable laughter. Because Fitzgerald as Giancinta is a minor character, it is speculated that the histories of Fitzgerald's uncontrollable winking from her eye condition limited the importance of her role in \"Laugh, Clown, Laugh.", "id": "8575517" }, { "contents": "Sequenza V\n\n\nthe audience and ask, \"Why?\" \"Sequenza V\" was composed as a tribute to Grock, called \"the last of the great clowns\" by . As a child of 11, the composer saw the clown perform and in the middle of his routine, Grock stopped, turned to the audience, and asked \"warum?\" (\"why?\"). This powerful performance had a lasting impact on Berio and he later said of it, \"I didn't know whether to laugh or cry and", "id": "14409755" }, { "contents": "Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Clown College\n\n\nan eight-week course in its final years. Students would work together or \"play off\" each other 8 hours a day, six days a week preparing material for the \"Big Show\" (Clown College served as a think tank to create new gags for the circus) and learning all of the basics of clowning. Typical classes included make-up application, costume design, acrobatics, juggling, stilt walking, pantomime and other skills training. Films of classic performers like Charlie Chaplin, Buster Keaton, and The", "id": "1079017" }, { "contents": "Roly Bain\n\n\n– or at least happy to play\". Bain traced the origins of his clown ministry to the \"holy fools\" and \"feasts of fools\" of the Middle Ages, and quoted Saint Paul saying \"We are fools for Christ.\" (1 Corinthians 4:10) He was the only Church of England priest to work full-time as a clown. He once said, “That is the only sort of clowning I do: getting across the Christian message to different audiences in different ways.” He took his", "id": "12194035" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nby most British clowns. Grimaldi was known as a master in the use of expressions of the body and face, unique sense of comic timing, imaginative byplay, and his overall comic abilities. He was famous and influential enough in his time to have had Charles Dickens write his biography. Today clowns are often called Joeys in honour of Joseph Grimaldi. (See above in \"Circus clown lingo\".) John Bill Ricketts, an Englishman who brought the first modern circus to the United States, began his theatrical career with", "id": "2913154" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nassuming the shape of whatever the victim fears the most. The evil clown archetype plays strongly off the sense of dislike it caused to inherent elements of coulrophobia; however, it has been suggested by Joseph Durwin that the concept of evil clowns has an independent position in popular culture, arguing that \"the concept of evil clowns and the widespread hostility it induces is a cultural phenomenon which transcends just the phobia alone\". A study by the University of Sheffield concluded \"that clowns are universally disliked by children. Some found them quite", "id": "1128134" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nmodern times, when whitefaces perform with other clowns, they usually function as the straight man, \"top banana\" or the leader of the group. Whiteface clowns use \"clown white\" makeup to cover their entire face and neck, with none of the underlying flesh colour showing. Features are then usually painted on in either red or black. The whiteface clown is traditionally costumed more extravagantly than the other two clown types. They often wear the ruffled collar and pointed hat which typify the average person's idea of a \"", "id": "2913144" }, { "contents": "Mina Liccione\n\n\nTheatrical Clowning. Liccione accepted and acted a Professor of ‘Theatrical Clowning’ course. Liccione graduated with an MFA in Experimental Performance and Education completing a thesis on the healing elements of humor and how comedy can be used as a tool to heal and unite people. Throughout her entire life and career, Liccione always performed comedy whether it be the comic relief in a play or musical, the comedic role in Stomp, a character role in a comedy sketch or film, or physical comedy in the circus. Comedy had always been", "id": "1842267" }, { "contents": "Bestival 2006\n\n\nthe crowd jumping and dancing. Following on from 2005's dressing attempt, the organisers of the festival decided to make this year's theme the circus and to have everyone dressed as clowns. On 8 July 2006, it was announced that this had been scrapped as festival-goers asked for refunds as they were scared of clowns. The Scissor Sisters quite blatantly went out to court this controversy, opening their set dressed in clown costumes, in response to complaints of coulrophobia by some festival goers. Ana Matronic claimed that she failed", "id": "4424271" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nClowns have always been an integral part of the circus, offering a source of amusement for patrons and providing relief from the array of animal acts and performances by acrobats and novelty artistes. Clowns have also appeared in pantomimes and vaudeville, in films and television, and as straight or comedic characters in plays and operas. Traditionally, there are three basic types of clowns that appear in the circus: the whiteface, the auguste and the character. Nowadays a fourth type, the tramp or hobo clown, is often recognized separately,", "id": "2913142" }, { "contents": "The Circus Starring Britney Spears\n\n\nbe doing a little dissection, transposition, a vanish, an appearance — and if I do a trick, she doesn't just hold the props, she's actually getting inside the big boxes or I am slicing her up. ... Some of it's pretty scary, but she gets right in there with no reservations.\" The costumes were designed by Dean and Dan Caten from DSquared2. They recreated classic circus outfits, like clowns, jugglers and trapeze artists in a more provocative way. They commented that, \"We", "id": "13770042" }, { "contents": "Circus Circus Las Vegas\n\n\nplay. In \"\", Austin and Vanessa sneak into the Circus Circus. In the 1992 movie \"Honey, I Blew Up the Kid\", the oversized child Adam is shown laughing and smiling at the Lucky the Clown pylon. The Midway was featured in the 1978 film \"Corvette Summer\", when Mark Hamill was being lured into a scam by a \"salesman\". In the game \"\", Circus Circus is featured as The Clown's Pocket. A recreation of the hotel called \"Ringmaster\" can be", "id": "16993707" }, { "contents": "Sean Foley (director)\n\n\nLarner. Their style combined elements of clowning, physical comedy, mime, slapstick, vaudeville and variety. \"The Right Size\"'s major successes were \"Do You Come Here Often?\", about two strangers stuck in a bathroom for 25 years, and \"The Play What I Wrote\", a tribute to Morecambe and Wise. \"The Right Size\" were active until 2006. Foley has played some major parts in traditional scripted roles, including Freud in \"Hysteria\" by Terry Johnson at Birmingham Rep in 2007", "id": "186540" }, { "contents": "Fear of Clowns 2\n\n\nis no treatment; it's fatal. Two months later, it is revealed that after being sent to jail two years ago, Doug Richardson a.k.a. \"Shivers The Clown\" was sent to a mental asylum, and Lynn Blodgett has quit her painting career and gone on to write a book called \"Coulrophobia\", which talks about her \"fear of clowns\" and the story about the stalking killer clown two years ago; she and Tucker Reid have broken up and haven't seen each other for a while. But", "id": "14459489" }, { "contents": "Chevalier de Saint-Georges\n\n\na magazine... I looked up and screamed, thinking I saw ghosts. They were Lamothe and Saint Georges who, clowning, sang to me ‘At last there you are! You thought we’ve been hung /For almost two years what became of you?’ 'No, I was not sure that you were hung, but I did take you for ghosts, come back to haunt me!' 'We nearly are [ghosts] they answered, for we come from very far indeed.'\" It stands to", "id": "19749374" }, { "contents": "International Clown Hall of Fame\n\n\nThe International Clown Hall of Fame and Research Center (ICHOF), located in Baraboo, Wisconsin, United States, is dedicated to the preservation and advancement of clown art and achievement. Represented by professional and amateur clown associations, it pays tribute to outstanding clown performers, operates a museum of clowning with resident clown performers, conducts special events, and maintains a national archive of clown artifacts and history. The ICHOF was founded in Delavan, Wisconsin, the birthplace of the Barnum and Bailey Circus, in 1987. It was created", "id": "17386967" }, { "contents": "Lou Jacobs\n\n\nJohann Ludwig Jacob (January 1, 1903 – September 13, 1992), professionally known as Lou Jacobs, was a German-born American auguste clown who performed for Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus for more than 60 years. He was inducted into the International Clown Hall of Fame in 1989. He is credited with popularizing the clown car, which has been a staple of circus clown acts ever since. He is also often cited as the originator of the red rubber ball nose, which is used by many clowns", "id": "18724313" }, { "contents": "Death of a Clown\n\n\ncredited to Dave Davies but the song also appeared on the Kinks' album \"Something Else by The Kinks\", released later in 1967. In an interview with \"Yahoo!\", Dave Davies said that \"Death of a Clown\" was written about the repetitive performing schedule he and the rest of the Kinks worked through. He said, \"One night I nodded off at a party and woke up and saw all these decadent people running around. I had a vision of being a circus clown. I thought,", "id": "19262243" }, { "contents": "Andy Offutt Irwin\n\n\nto explore darker subject matters as well. \"Although I like to think of my storytelling as funny, I can have these serious moments. I'm not depending on the audience to laugh the whole time ... I hope there's content with the form.\" Irwin \"takes the humor very seriously ... I remember being a little kid wondering why we laugh and what makes me laugh. I always was a class clown. I was always interested in what makes laughter happen and now I get to dig into the theory of", "id": "11959695" }, { "contents": "Bindlestiff Family Cirkus\n\n\n. Acts included plays, sideshow exhibitions, burlesque shows and a flea circus. The Free Museum of Times Square showcased the area's history. They were forced to close in February 2004 due to the planned demolition of the building. Mainstay performers included founders Keith Nelson and Stephanie Monseu, keyboardist Raja Azar, aerialist Tanya Gagne, clown Christine Duenas, musician Peter Bufano, clown Matthew Morgan, juggler Adam Kuchler, drummer Tim Hoey, flea circus impresario and clown Adam Gertsacov, magician Magic Brian, daredevil clown Jonah Logan and magician", "id": "19223612" }, { "contents": "Tenctonese\n\n\nclowns. When Cathy moves into Matt's apartment she decorates it with numerous clown paintings and figurines. Partly this is because they enjoy that they are very colorful, partly because their alien culture has no equivalent to clowns (possibly because they were a slave race), and having never seen anything like them before, they think clowns are very interesting. The Tenctonese look generally similar to humans, but have bulbous craniums and no hair on their scalps. Instead they have large reddish-brown spot-like markings on their heads", "id": "1874506" }, { "contents": "Jeff Raz\n\n\nJeff Raz is an American clown, actor, teacher, and director. He founded and served as director of the Clown Conservatory in San Francisco, California, the country's only remaining professional clown training program from 2000 to 2010. As a performer he has had leading roles with Vaudeville Nouveau, Make*A*Circus, Pickle Family Circus, and Cirque du Soleil. Raz grew up in Berkeley, California, in the 1970s. A large man, Raz has a long running collaboration with five-foot-tall clown Diane Wasnak as \"", "id": "17641533" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nit was discovered he had performed as Pogo the Clown at children's parties and other events; however, Gacy did not actually commit his crimes while wearing his clown costume. The modern stock character of the evil clown was popularized by Stephen King's novel \"It\", published in 1986, which introduced the fear of an evil clown to a modern audience. In the novel, the eponymous character is a pan-dimensional monster which feeds mainly on children by luring them in the form of Pennywise the Dancing Clown and then", "id": "1128133" }, { "contents": "Zachary \"Skeeter\" Reece\n\n\nSkeeter Reece is a clown/unicyclist from the Bronx, NY who began his performing career with the King Charles Troupe (unicyclists who play basketball) in Ringling Brothers Barnum and Bailey Circus. Always having a love for comedy, he gravitated toward clowning. He applied and was accepted into the Ringling Clown College. He graduated with the Class of '77, the last class of Bill Ballantine. Skeeter studied with Emmett Kelly, Lou Jacobs, Bobby Kaye,and Duane Thorpe. He was invited to clown with the Greatest Show", "id": "4674663" }, { "contents": "The Convention Crasher\n\n\nof the Year. Justin got some tips on clowning with the UK's best clown, Mooky The Clown, at the Tower Circus in Blackpool, England and came up with the clowning alter ego of Wonky, having to shave off his beard in the process. Once at the convention he had to compete in the clown equivalent of the Olympic Games where he was judged on Costume and Make-up, Balloon Modelling, Paradability and finally perform a Solo Skit in front of a panel of judges. Being disappointed by the poor", "id": "9700320" }, { "contents": "Charmbracelet\n\n\n.\" \"Clown\" drew strong media attention, and its lyrical content led critics to speculate that Carey aimed it at rapper Eminem, who had publicly announced that he had had a relationship with Carey. Rodman said \"Clown\" was \"languidly sinister\", with lyrics such as, \"I should've left it at 'I like your music too' ... You should never have intimated we were lovers / when you know very well we never even touched each other.\" Critics compared \"I Only Wanted\" with", "id": "16161068" }, { "contents": "Fear of Clowns\n\n\nFear of Clowns is a 2004 horror film written and directed by Kevin Kangas. It was followed by a 2007 sequel entitled \"Fear of Clowns 2\". Lynn Blodgett, an artist with coulrophobia, has a nightmare in which she is a young girl and encounters a clown with a decomposing face after a car crash at a carnival. Lynn's nightmares have been getting worse since she filed for divorce from her husband, Doctor Bert Tokyo, who hit her upon getting the news, and is fighting for full custody of their", "id": "10036357" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nand perform their skills in clown costume. Frameworks are the general outline of an act that clowns use to help them build out an act. Frameworks can be loose, including only a general beginning and ending to the act, leaving it up to the clown's creativity to fill in the rest, or at the other extreme a fully developed script that allows very little room for creativity. Shows are the overall production that a clown is a part of, it may or may not include elements other than clowning, such as", "id": "6127883" }, { "contents": "Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Clown College\n\n\ntheir shows. The particular \"Ringling Style\" of clowning taught at Clown College was rooted in the American type of clown performance, with an accent towards broad and slapstick type humor, as opposed to the European approach which was typically more subtle. Because of the \"three ring\" configuration of the Ringling show, and the bigger arenas that were needed to present such an attraction, audiences were larger and many patrons sat in balconies or upper decks, far above the action. In order to reach the people in every area", "id": "1079020" }, { "contents": "Circus Left Town\n\n\nrings going on at the same time. You've got clowns and tigers and everything. They don't do anything in half measures. They just pile it all in. Plus, they're trying to sell you things at the same time. I mean it was an amazing thing. After the show, we were driving back to New York City and all he could remember, all he could talk about was this clown. He'd seen a clown with a knife, which I didn't see at all. Some", "id": "382796" }, { "contents": "Dog Days Are Over\n\n\nonto YouTube on 6 November 2008. \"I just made it on a whim. We went down to the woods and we only had one camera. I got my dad to put a clown costume on and my friend's nephew to dress up as the baby clown while we decorated the woods. Dog walkers gave us the weirdest looks. It was really fun.\" The video starts with Florence lying in a forest, when a person (Isabella Summers) in a white dress comes over and blindfolds her, and leads", "id": "14310606" }, { "contents": "Pieing\n\n\nwreaking revenge. Many comedy routines have used a pie as a gag, including ones performed by Soupy Sales and Monty Python, and those of clowns in many circus performances. A popular Nickelodeon reality show called \"What Would You Do?\" also features contraptions designed to hit participants in the face with multiple cream pies, often as punishment for losing, or sometimes as a reward for winning, a game performed on the show. The UK Saturday morning programme \"Tiswas\" had custard pies as a regular feature and even had", "id": "11188717" }, { "contents": "Madonna: Tears of a Clown\n\n\nas a fusion of music, art and comedy. It was titled as Madonna: Tears of a Clown show and was created for the singer's Australian fans, who had waited for her to perform there for the last 23 years. During her promotional appearance at \"The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon\" in April 2015, Madonna confessed that she is a \"kind of closet comedian\" and did a skit on the show; she added, \"I always do extravaganzas, they always cost a billion dollars to make ...", "id": "5367349" }, { "contents": "Send Out the Clowns\n\n\nand dirty clown, all the while being hysterical. I didn't see this coming from a guy who's known for his more serious and bad-ass roles.\" Donna Bowman of \"The A.V. Club\" gave a B- rating to the episode, saying that she doesn't find clowns funny. \"Clown humor. It's a tricky thing. I know it's a grand tradition of folklore and nomadic entertainment and pantomime heritage, but I don't think I'm alone in regarding clowns less as funny than as", "id": "9336957" }, { "contents": "Tim Curry\n\n\nout. Bill Skarsgård replaced him and while being interviewed at Fan Expo Canada Curry gave his approval, saying that \"I like [Bill] Skarsgård. I think he's very clever. It'll be interesting to see what sort of clown face he puts on. because it's not an obvious clown face at all.[..] So I'm fascinated to see it.\" Curry voiced Taurus Bullba in \"Darkwing Duck\" for 3 episodes. He has also appeared in a large number of animated television series and", "id": "12966492" }, { "contents": "Canadian clowning\n\n\nclowning as a sort of \"reverse therapy\", in which instead of ridding oneself of anxieties, the clown performer leans into their own insecurities and foibles in order to package them as comedy. \"Get applauded for your idiosyncrasies\" was one of his key mottos as a trainer. According to Michael \"Mump\" Kennard, one of the most prominent practitioners and trainers of Canadian clowning since Pochinko's death in 1989, \"Clowns should be fun no matter what the topic is, but the comedy has to come from the", "id": "182189" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nnorm. They can take any situation no matter how good or pure and turn it into a nightmare. ... We do not support in any way, shape or form any medium that sensationalizes or adds to coulrophobia or 'clown fear.'\" The contemporary \"evil clown\" archetype developed in the 1980s, notably popularized by Stephen King's \"It\", and perhaps influenced by John Wayne Gacy, a serial killer dubbed the \"Killer Clown\" in 1978. \"Killer Klowns from Outer Space\" is a 1988 horror", "id": "1128148" }, { "contents": "Mooky the Clown\n\n\nLaci Endresz Jr. (born 28 July 1974) is an English circus performer who performs as the circus clown Mooky the Clown. Endresz was born in Eastbourne, East Sussex, England. His father, Laci Endresz Sr., was born in Hungary and is the director of the Tower Circus at Blackpool Tower, a position he has held since 1992. Seven generations of his family have performed in the circus on his father’s side and nine generations on his mother’s side. He made his first appearance as a clown in", "id": "17170308" }, { "contents": "Clown Conservatory\n\n\nand more accessible to working artists. The focus was on developing professional level performance material for cabaret, theatrical clowning, street theater and circus. It draws inspiration from traditional circus clowning, European street theater and variety. Currently Sara Moore has taken on the role of Director offering a 24-week training program. In 2008-9, the Clown Conservatory's Advanced Program Ensemble spent a year developing and performing a circus adaptation of Lewis Carroll's \"Alice in Wonderland\" under the direction of Jeff Raz. The production, titled \"Wonderland", "id": "329859" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nAmerica International, Inc. (COAI) is a Minnesota-based nonprofit clown arts membership organization which aims \"to share, educate, and act as a gathering place for serious minded amateurs, semiprofessionals, and professional clowns\". In the circus, a clown might perform other circus roles or skills. Clowns may perform such skills as tightrope, juggling, unicycling, Master of Ceremonies, or ride an animal. Clowns may also \"sit in\" with the orchestra. Other circus performers may also temporarily stand in for a clown", "id": "6127882" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\n); the grotesque art of R.K. Sloane; the sick-funny Bobcat Goldthwaite comedy \"Shakes the Clown\"; \"Scooby-Doo\" 's Ghost Clown from the episode \"Bedlam In The Big Top\"; and Pennywise the Dancing Clown from Stephen King's \"It\". Using Mikhail Bakhtin's theory of the carnivalesque, Jungian and historical writings on the images of the fool in myth and history, and ruminations on the mingling of ecstasy and dread in the Information Age, Dery asserts the evil clown is an icon", "id": "1128140" }, { "contents": "International Clown Week\n\n\nInternational Clown Week is celebrated each year on August 1-7. Clown groups often celebrate the week with special activities such as performing volunteer shows or having their local mayor declare the week as a city celebration to coincide with the national and international clown week. Clown Week was celebrated on a limited scale in the 1950s. In 1966 the first International Clown Week chairman, Frank \"Kelly the Clown\" Kelly, was appointed by Ray Bickford, president of Clown Club of America. In 1967 Clown Club of America members were urged", "id": "7868714" }, { "contents": "Chocolat (clown)\n\n\nthat Mr. Mille, the intelligent journalist wrote that I am dead like Augustus.br I pray you, say that I am alive, and that I am playing every night in \"Chocolat aviateur\" at the New Circus.br You can judge that I did not even turn white.br Please accept my respect,br Chocolatbr Please correct it, because it hurts me. Foottit and Chocolat split up in 1910, when Andre Antoine, director of the Odeon, hired Foottit to play the role of the Clown in \"Romeo and Juliet\". They", "id": "627781" }, { "contents": "Clown Conservatory\n\n\nThe Clown Conservatory is a performing arts school in San Francisco, CA. The school began in 2000 with a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts. Jeff Raz founded and served as director of the Clown Conservatory from 2000 to 2010. From 2012-2015 Joe Dieffenbacher took over as Director assisted by Dan Griffiths. The training format offered 5-7 week Intensives in Clown, Slapstick, Commedia dell'arte and Bouffon, as well as 2 week long summer workshops. This format was established in order to make training more affordable", "id": "329858" }, { "contents": "Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Clown College\n\n\n, as clowning had moved back into the mainstream of performing arts. Also, with nearly fifteen hundred graduates, many of whom were teaching others the lessons they had learned, and with a home videotape produced by Ringling and made at Clown College in 1986 titled \"Be A Clown,\" which featured many of the techniques used in the school's training sessions, Ringling Bros and Barnum & Bailey Circus officially discontinued their Clown College just shy of its 30th year. Two notable national events took place involving RBBB Clown College. The", "id": "1079011" }, { "contents": "The Last Remake of Beau Geste\n\n\n. There is a serious element in all comedy... the two overlap and merge. I see life as absurd and there's dignity in the absurd. Keaton had it. Chaplin had it. Woody Allen and Lenny Bruce. What we're saying about life is laugh.\" \"I didn't want to work with clowns but actors who can clown,\" he said. Filming began 30 August 1976. The film was shot on location in Madrid, and in Ireland at Ardmore Studios in Bray, and on location at", "id": "17093654" }, { "contents": "Beverly McIver\n\n\nrichly colorful and chronicles her life struggle with her African-American identity. While attending a predominantly white, affluent high school, McIver was a member of the school’s clowning club. Performing in clown makeup and a wig empowered McIver: “As a clown…I was transformed, and in many ways more acceptable to society. No one cared that I was black or poor. I was embraced.” Considering going to clown school for a brief period of time, McIver decided to pursue a career in art, earning", "id": "762261" }, { "contents": "Madonna: Tears of a Clown\n\n\n. Too bad people don't know the art of acting and playing a character. I could never do any of my shows high or drunk. And yes underlying all of this is sexism and mysongony which proves that not only do we not get equal pay but we are still treated like heretics if we step out of line and think outside the box! Sexism is alive and kicking but i am #livingforlove.\" In October 2016, Madonna announced plans of collaborating with Art Basel to revive the Tears of a Clown show", "id": "5367364" }, { "contents": "Roly Bain\n\n\nthe Fool\" (2001), a memoir. In 1994 he was named Clown of the Year by Clowns International, and in 1999 he received Clowns International's Slapstick prize. A 1996 German monograph by Angelika Richter and Lori Zonner in the \"Journal of Religion and Health,\" described by Marc Abrahams in his book \"This Is Improbable\", called Bain the most prominent spiritual clown in England. The \"Clown\" entry in the \"Encyclopedia of Christian Education\" mentions Bain, adding that clown ministry is \"an", "id": "12194037" }, { "contents": "The King and the Clown\n\n\nthe king's consultants, either to make the king laugh at their skit or to be executed. They perform their skit for the king, but the three minor performers are too terrified to perform well. Gong-gil and Jangsaeng barely save themselves with one last joke at the king, who laughs and then makes them all a part of his court. When the king wants to see more performances, the clowns decide to make flyers asking for other minstrels to audition to join the group. The other clowns notice that Jangsaeng", "id": "6063693" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nred or flesh tone. The eyes and the mouth are encircled in white and the features are highlighted, again, traditionally in red and black. The auguste is usually costumed in baggy plaids accented with colourful polka dots or loud stripes. They boast wide-collared shirts, long neckties, unruly coloured wigs and oversized noses and shoes. Notable examples of augustes in the circus history include Albert Fratellini, Lou Jacobs, Greg and Karen DeSanto, Coco the Clown, and Charlie Rivel. The character clown adopts an eccentric character of", "id": "2913147" }, { "contents": "Los Psycho Circus\n\n\nan exaggerated undefeated streak since their debut in 2007, they are announced at having won over 600 matches. The streak came to an end in December 2010. Lucha Libre AAA World Wide (AAA) has a long history of using clown based ring characters ever since the company was founded in 1992, most famously the group known as \"Los Payasos\" (Spanish for \"The Clowns\") that existed until 1999. AAA later tried to promote other clown trios such as \"Payasos del Mal\" (\"Evil Clowns\"", "id": "20405181" }, { "contents": "Jim Hutton\n\n\nI'm ready for a take charge part. In all immodesty I don't believe there are many guys my age who can play comedy. Jack Lemmon is the master but who among the younger guys can you think of? A lot of them can clown and laugh at their own jokes.\" Hutton made a pilot for a sitcom about a travelling salesman, \"Barney\", written and directed by Shelley Berman for Screen Gems. However it was not picked up. Hutton made a cameo in \"The Trouble with Angels", "id": "9911421" }, { "contents": "Philipp, Prince of Eulenburg\n\n\nfront\" a fig-leaf. Just think how wonderful when you bark, howl to music, shoot off a pistol or do other tricks. It is simply \"splendid\"!...In my mind's eye I can already see H.M [His Majesty] laughing with us...I am applying myself with real relish to this 'work' in order to forget that my beloved sister -- the dearest thing I have on earth -- is at this moment dying in Breslau...I feel like the clown in Knaus's picture 'Behind", "id": "3662806" }, { "contents": "Kachina\n\n\nperformance centers on humor and entertainment, but also they monitor the assembled crowd and provide policing activities over both the Kachina performers and the audience. Mockery is a tool used to warn spectators of non-Hopi behavior, and generally long remembered by the recipient of clown attention. The clown personages play dual roles. Their prominent role is to amuse the audience during the extended periods of the outdoor celebrations and Kachina Dances where they perform as jesters or circus clowns. Their more subtle and sacred role is in the Hopis' ritual performances", "id": "9457425" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nowe to Durang's detailed memoirs. The new clown was an accomplished actor and acrobat, and his variations on the classic comedy riding act \"Tailor's Ride to Brentford\" were extremely popular. Jean Baptiste Casmiere Breschard, Circus of Pepin and Breschard, reintroduced the circus clown to America in 1807 after a number of years in which no circuses are documented as performing in the United States. Joe Pentland was another popular early singing clown and one of the first to get top billing. He worked with Aron Turner's Circus,", "id": "2913157" }, { "contents": "Madonna: Tears of a Clown\n\n\nnobody makes any money ... and sometimes I dream about simplicity.\" During the show, the singer explained her decision to do Tears of a Clown: I've had this idea in my head for this show Tears of a Clown which is a combination of music and storytelling. Because at the end of the day I do think of myself as a story teller. But it's rough as f---, so bear with me and give me all the support you can. It's from the heart. I chose to debut", "id": "5367350" }, { "contents": "Jackie Mason\n\n\nvoice-over of Rabbi Hyman Krustofski in \"The Simpsons\" episode \"Like Father, Like Clown\", making him the first guest star to win an Emmy for his role. Mason has also appeared in \"The Simpsons\" episodes \"Today I Am a Clown\", \"Once Upon a Time in Springfield\", \"The Ten-Per-Cent Solution\", \"At Long Last Leave\", and \"Clown in the Dumps\"; the last episode focuses upon Rabbi Krustofski's death and its effects on", "id": "10840367" }, { "contents": "Chinese variety art\n\n\nChinese variety art () refers to a wide range of acrobatic acts, balancing acts and other demonstrations of physical skill traditionally performed by a troupe in China. Many of these acts have a long history in China and are still performed today. While the English term \"Chinese circus\" has been used to describe Chinese variety arts even in the earliest Western historical texts, the East views the Chinese term \"circus\" (馬戲) as an altogether separate, Western style of show. Elements such as clowns and large animals belong", "id": "2754356" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\neven though, technically, it should be considered as another character clown. Each of these types of clown may wear a makeup that is either \"neat\" (slightly exaggerated) or \"grotesque\" (wildly exaggerated). There is no single, absolute definition of what constitutes each clown type, with international performers encompassing an extremely wide range of styles, from the classical to the innovative. The whiteface (or white clown) holds the highest status in the clown hierarchy and is the oldest of the clown archetypes. In", "id": "2913143" }, { "contents": "Greg and Karen DeSanto\n\n\nHouse. He was also a featured performer in the 1996-97 Big Apple Circus tour, \"Medicine Show\". He was inducted into the EHS Hall of Fame in 2001. Karen graduated from the Ringling Clown College in 1993 and then was featured in Ringling's Blue unit. A member of the Clown Care (SM) hospital clowning program of the Big Apple Circus, Karen is one of the country's leading clown instructors and has developed teaching programs for the Circus's Arts-In-Education program, the National", "id": "18620089" }, { "contents": "Gordoon\n\n\nLe Clown Gordoon is a New American Circus-style clown character created and portrayed by Jeff Gordon. He has performed most notably with the Big Apple Circus but has also appeared with Cirque du Soleil, Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus, and several other circuses as well as at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. Out of makeup, Jeff Gordon also appeared alongside fellow Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Clown College graduate Bill Irwin in the Broadway production of Largely New York. A talented \"Producing Clown\"", "id": "15825781" }, { "contents": "Violator (comics)\n\n\n\". In the next scene, the Violator is switching between his two forms in order to trick Jim, pretending the Violator is fighting Clown. Clown emerges and claims that he has dispatched the Violator. The Freak curses Clown and then retreats in fear. Clown and Jim are left alone. Clown explains a little about Jim's newfound power; that his costume is alive and that there are ways of controlling it. He then laments over the Angel's current insanity. He makes Jim believe that someone else had been behind", "id": "115207" }, { "contents": "Glen Little (clown)\n\n\ndaughters. He had an additional daughter by a prior marriage. Prior to joining the Ringling outfit, Little worked as a postal employee and land surveyor in Colorado. From 1954 to 1956, he performed as a clown at a local amusement park on weekends, wearing a rented costume. In 1956, he went into clowning full-time after he was hired by the Joe King Circus, with which he toured the Rocky Mountain States for half of the year. The rest of the year, he freelanced as a clown at", "id": "7580664" }, { "contents": "Kabir Akhtar\n\n\nTool Page \"will not indulge itself in such outlandish pranks in the future\"—a claim that would be belied by later April Fools' pranks. Additionally, on the subsequent weekend's MTV series Week In Rock, Kurt Loder went so far as to refer to Akhtar as \"some clown\". (Loder also incorrectly described Tool as an \"industrial\" band.) Akhtar responded in an interview in Alternative Press, saying \"I didn't think it was responsible of [Loder] to call me a clown.\" However,", "id": "13216276" }, { "contents": "The Warning (Eminem song)\n\n\na negative light, claiming to have been angered by her not admitting to seeing him. On \"Charmbracelet\", Carey included a song titled \"Clown\", which critics suggested was aimed at Eminem. \"Clown\"'s lyrics were described as \"languidly sinister\" by Sarah Rodman of \"The Boston Globe\", and read: \"I should've left it at 'I like your music too'...You should never have intimated we were lovers / When you know very well we never even touched each other.\"", "id": "5007806" }, { "contents": "Greg and Karen DeSanto\n\n\nGreg and Karen DeSanto are a husband and wife comedy/clown team currently in their third decade as professional circus clowns. Greg DeSanto graduated in 1985 from the acclaimed Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Clown College. He was the featured producing clown and created, wrote, and directed original clown material for Ringling's Blue, Red, and Gold units. His work as a performer has been featured in the center ring of Madison Square Garden, the historic vaudeville stage of the Sarasota Opera House, Lincoln Center, and the White", "id": "18620088" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\nmythology, the Trickster channels the spirit of the Coyote and becomes a sacred Clown character. A Heyoka is an individual in Native cultures who lives outside the constraints of normal cultural roles. The Heyoka plays the role of a backwards clown, doing everything in reverse. The Heyoka role is sometimes best filled by a Winkte. Many native tribes have a history of clowning. The Canadian Clowning method developed by Richard Pochinko and furthered by his former apprentice, Sue Morrison, combines European and Native American clowning techniques. In this tradition,", "id": "6127889" }, { "contents": "Bobo Barnett\n\n\nand Minnie Barnett. He had four siblings, Herman, William, Hazel and John Winifred. Longing to leave his small town, Chester joined the circus and worked as a caretaker for the elephants. During this time he developed his clowning techniques, eventually joining clown alley as a white faced clown. He also began a performing partnership with fellow clown, Art Lind. The nickname \"Bobo\" came from his days as a precocious child. He would often run around his house with a paper bag on his head with two", "id": "4904654" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nas an expert on the phenomenon, writes that looking throughout history clowns are seen as tricksters, fools, and more; however, they always are in control, speak their minds, and can get away with doing so. When writing the book \"Bad Clowns\", Radford found that professional clowns are not generally fond of the bad-clown (or evil-clown) persona. They see them as \"the rotten apple in the barrel, whose ugly sight and smell casts suspicion on the rest of them,\"", "id": "1128136" }, { "contents": "Krusty the Clown\n\n\nand make people laugh, believing that it would distract him from his religion, wanting the boy to go to \"yeshiva\" instead. However, Krusty performed slapstick comedy behind his father's back. One day, he was performing at a rabbis' convention when one joking rabbi squirted seltzer on him, washing off his clown makeup. When Rabbi Krustofsky found out, he disowned his son, and did not speak to him for 25 years. Krusty was later reconciled with his father with the assistance of Bart and Lisa Simpson", "id": "17287108" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nsome type, such as a butcher, a baker, a policeman, a housewife or hobo. Prime examples of this type of clown are the circus tramps Otto Griebling and Emmett Kelly. On film, Red Skelton, Harold Lloyd, Buster Keaton and Charlie Chaplin would all fit the definition of a character clown. (Note: Nowadays, the hobo or tramp clown is often considered a separate class and is treated as such in competitions at clown conventions.) The character clown makeup is a comic slant on the standard human", "id": "2913148" }, { "contents": "Clown\n\n\na socio-religious and psychological role, and traditionally the roles of priest and clown have been held by the same persons. Peter Berger writes that \"It seems plausible that folly and fools, like religion and magic, meet some deeply rooted needs in human society\". For this reason, clowning is often considered an important part of training as a physical performance discipline, partly because tricky subject matter can be dealt with, but also because it requires a high level of risk and play in the performer. In Native American", "id": "6127888" }, { "contents": "Julian Ritter\n\n\n. Although he had painted clowns before, Ritter started painting a series of unusual or tender clowns in the summer of 1948. His first visit to a circus was in 1949. Ritter said of his clown paintings \"I don't need to see clowns. My clown portraits are more like human portraits in clown make-up. They are a combination of my imagination and my memory of faces, or even my own face.\" Ritter was commissioned in the early 1950s by an art gallery on Ventura Blvd in the San", "id": "19707873" }, { "contents": "Circus World (TV series)\n\n\nadventures of these three lively children as they travel all around Ireland putting up their tent. Each episode features a circus performer and their big top performance. We meet the different circus artistes – who come from all over the world – and observe the children try out new skills. Among the acts and activities featured are: clowning, acrobatics, wire walking, roller skating, magic, juggling, slapstick, flying, gymnastics and finale. Each episode culminates with an entertaining aspect of the children’ s life on the road.", "id": "16013884" }, { "contents": "Chocolat (clown)\n\n\nChocolat was the stage name of Rafael Padilla, a clown who performed in a Paris circus around the turn of the 20th century. Rafael was of Afro-Cuban descent and was one of the earliest successful black entertainers in modern France. He was the first black clown to play a lead role in a circus pantomime act, and with his longtime partner George Foottit they revolutionized the art of clowning by pairing the sophisticated white clown with the foolish \"auguste\" clown. Rafael Padilla was born in Cuba sometime between 1865 and 1869", "id": "627771" }, { "contents": "Big Apple Circus\n\n\nover 6,000 children took advantage of these performances. The program is run by the Big Apple Circus. Started in 2017, upon the Circus entering new ownership after bankruptcy, Embracing Autism Performances have a reduced running time, as well as sensory adaptations. Founded in 1986, the Big Apple Circus Clown Care program is composed of over 80 professional clowns, trained extensively in hospital procedures, circus skills, and improvisation, who make rounds as 'clown doctors' at various pediatric hospitals around the U.S. It is estimated that the clowns make", "id": "111597" }, { "contents": "Clown society\n\n\ncomedy, but usually a clown society trains members in well known forms of costume, pantomime, song, dance, and common visual gags. Occasionally these include a scripted performance, or skit, which is part of a standard repertoire that \"never gets old,\" and is expected by members of the culture that the clown society is part of. Humor assumes \"a sacred position within ceremonials\" in many Native North American societies; examples are found in Trickster traditions, Pueblo clown societies, Cherokee \"Booger\" dances,", "id": "21524585" }, { "contents": "Laugh, Clown, Laugh\n\n\nLaugh, Clown, Laugh is a 1928 American silent drama film starring Lon Chaney and Loretta Young. The movie was directed by Herbert Brenon and produced and released through MGM Studios. The film is based on the 1923 Broadway stage production \"Laugh, Clown, Laugh,\" by David Belasco and Tom Cushing, based on a 1919 play \"Ridi, Pagliaccio\" by . Tito (Lon Chaney), a traveling circus clown, finds an abandoned child. Tito adopts her and raises her as his daughter, naming her Simonetta", "id": "11325541" }, { "contents": "The Clown (2011 film)\n\n\nThe Clown () is a 2011 Brazilian comedy-drama film. It is the second feature film directed by Selton Mello, who also stars as the protagonist. The film follows the story of the father and son Benjamin and Valdemar, who work as clowns Pangaré and Puro Sangue, running the country roads together with the Circus Hope troupe. The clown Benjamin, however, is in crisis. He thinks that is not funny anymore. The film was selected as the Brazilian entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th", "id": "20911311" }, { "contents": "Circus clown\n\n\nthe specialized or gimmicked props clowns may use. Gags can use many different types of blow-off (ending), but some of the most popular are the confetti bucket, the long shirt, a trousers drop or the time-honoured \"all clowns exit running\" although contemporary indoor shows may end a clown gag with a simple blackout. Joseph Grimaldi was one of the greatest English pantomime clowns. His father was Giuseppi Grimaldi (died 1788), an Italian dancing master and pantomimist. Joseph's stage debut was at", "id": "2913152" }, { "contents": "Laugh, Clown, Laugh\n\n\ndelayed production of this film several years, because Chaney had already appeared as a clown character in the 1924 film \"He Who Gets Slapped\" and due to speculation that Lionel Barrymore might reprise his role from the stage production. As a substitute, MGM would pair Barrymore with Chaney in \"West of Zanzibar\". As a trouping comic stage actor in his youth, Chaney would have been acquainted with clown performers of lesser-known fame. In preparation for this film and \"He Who Gets Slapped\" Chaney also studied the", "id": "11325547" }, { "contents": "Dark Carnival (Insane Clown Posse)\n\n\n[...] I'm proud that we believe in God but I haven't been to church since I was like 10. I don't even know if [Utsler has] ever been to church!\" \"Christianity Today\" writer Mark Moring also challenged Ronson's characterization, writing that \"The guys in ICP haven't used the word 'Christian' or 'evangelical' [...] so let's not call them anything that they're not claiming for themselves.\" In 2011, Insane Clown Posse appeared on \"", "id": "5184148" }, { "contents": "Red Skelton\n\n\ncomedian goes out and hits people right on. A clown uses pathos. He can be funny, then turn right around and reach people and touch them with what life is like.\" \"I just want to be known as a clown\", he said, \"because to me that's the height of my profession. It means you can do everything—sing, dance and above all, make people laugh.\" His purpose in life, he believed, was to make people laugh. In \"Groucho and", "id": "13279172" }, { "contents": "Shakespeare in performance\n\n\nthe best actors for their naturalness. Scorn was heaped on ranters and on those who \"tore a passion to tatters\", as Hamlet has it. Also with Hamlet, playwrights complain of clowns who improvise on stage (modern critics often blame Kemp in particular in this regard). In the older tradition of comedy which reached its apex with Richard Tarlton, clowns, often the main draw of a troupe, were responsible for creating comic by-play. By the Jacobean era, that type of humor had been supplanted by", "id": "16252096" }, { "contents": "Insane Clown Posse\n\n\ntour we go out on. We've been around so long that we get to dig up the many cool sets that we used back in the day and then get to use them again on a national level. Something we might've done once in '94 at St. Andrew's Hall, we can go back again and now do it nationwide-style\". On tour following the release of \"Dog Beats\", Insane Clown Posse was scheduled to perform at Ferris State University in Big Rapids, Michigan, but were", "id": "15400556" }, { "contents": "The Living Ladder\n\n\na clown. The circus leaves the village. Several months later, Annie's father takes her to her aunt's village, hoping it will make her forget the clown. By coincidence, Janus' circus comes to perform in the same village. One night, a fire breaks out in the mill of Annie's Aunt, and the whole village, including the circus performers, rush to help. Annie is trapped at the top of the mill and the fire brigade's ladder proves too short. The circus clowns form a", "id": "16937765" } ]

[ { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nJazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States. It originated in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and developed from roots in blues and ragtime. Jazz is seen by many as \"America's classical music\". Since the 1920s Jazz Age, jazz has become recognized as a major form of musical expression. It then emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African-American and European-American musical", "id": "15637723" }, { "contents": "Music and Black liberation\n\n\nSpirituals were originally an oral tradition that imparted Christian values while also describing the hardships of slavery. Although spirituals were originally unaccompanied monophonic (unison) songs, they are best known today in harmonized choral arrangements. This historic group of uniquely American songs is now recognized as a distinct genre of music. Jazz originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and developed from roots in blues and ragtime. Jazz is seen by many as \"America's classical music", "id": "5246776" }, { "contents": "Jazz Age\n\n\nin the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and developed from roots in blues and ragtime. New Orleans provided a great opportunity for the development of jazz because it was a port city with many cultures and beliefs intertwined. While in New Orleans, jazz was influenced by Creole music, ragtime, and blues. Jazz is seen by many as \"America's classical music\". In the beginning of the 20th century, dixieland jazz developed as an early form", "id": "20467295" }, { "contents": "Afro-Cuban jazz\n\n\nthe habanera took root. John Storm Roberts states that the musical genre habanera \"reached the U.S. 20 years before the first rag was published\". For more than a quarter-century in which the cakewalk, ragtime, and jazz were forming, the habanera was a consistent part of African-American popular music. Early New Orleans jazz bands had habaneras in their repertoire, and the tresillo/habanera figure was a rhythmic staple of jazz at the turn of the 20th century. Comparing the music of New Orleans with the music", "id": "7124211" }, { "contents": "Jazz club\n\n\nand in vaudeville, during which time many marching bands were formed. Black pianists played in bars, clubs and brothels, as ragtime developed. Blues is the name given to both a musical form and a music genre, which originated in African-American communities of primarily the \"Deep South\" of the United States at the end of the 19th century from their spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts and chants and rhymed simple narrative ballads. The music of New Orleans had a profound effect on the creation of early", "id": "16608907" }, { "contents": "Louis Prima\n\n\nLouis Leo Prima (December 7, 1910 – August 24, 1978) was an American singer, actor, songwriter, bandleader, and trumpeter. While rooted in New Orleans jazz, swing music, and jump blues, Prima touched on various genres throughout his career: he formed a seven-piece New Orleans-style jazz band in the late 1920s, fronted a swing combo in the 1930s and a big band group in the 1940s, helped to popularize jump blues in the late 1940s and early to mid 1950s, and", "id": "15659496" }, { "contents": "Dixieland\n\n\ndisc in 1917, was the first instance of jazz music being called \"Dixieland\", though at the time, the term referred to the band, not the genre. The band's sound was a combination of African American/New Orleans ragtime and Sicilian music. The music of Sicily was one of the many genres in the New Orleans music scene during the 1910s, alongside sanctified church music, brass band music and blues. Much later, the term \"Dixieland\" was applied to early jazz by traditional jazz revivalists,", "id": "17316680" }, { "contents": "Jelly Roll Morton\n\n\nFerdinand Joseph LaMothe (October 20, 1890 – July 10, 1941), known professionally as Jelly Roll Morton, was an American ragtime and early jazz pianist, bandleader and composer who started his career in New Orleans, Louisiana. Widely recognized as a pivotal figure in early jazz, Morton was jazz's first arranger, proving that a genre rooted in improvisation could retain its essential spirit and characteristics when notated. His composition \"Jelly Roll Blues\", published in 1915, was the first published jazz composition. Morton also wrote", "id": "209975" }, { "contents": "Music of the United States\n\n\nEric Clapton in Britain and Johnny Winter in Texas. Jazz is a kind of music characterized by swung and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Though originally a kind of dance music, jazz has been a major part of popular music, and has also become a major element of Western classical music. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European military band music. Early jazz was closely related to ragtime,", "id": "7216668" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nparentage with a performance orientation. Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African-American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European military band music. Intellectuals around the world have hailed jazz as \"one of America's original art forms\". As jazz spread around the world, it drew on national, regional, and local musical cultures, which gave rise to different styles. New", "id": "15637724" }, { "contents": "Jewish Americans in Jazz\n\n\nJazz music is a multicultural music, created and developed by African Americans using European instruments with Jewish Americans and others mixing in to further diversify the music. Jazz music was invented in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Originating in New Orleans, the music gained its momentum by getting a start in the red light districts. African Americans playing ragtime in the red light districts were the precursor to what was soon to become Jazz. As World War I came to a close Jazz started to enter the public arena. Two years", "id": "17971006" }, { "contents": "List of pre-1920 jazz standards\n\n\n' Ball\" and \"Indiana\". Originally simply called \"jazz\", the music of early jazz bands is today often referred to as \"Dixieland\" or \"New Orleans jazz\", to distinguish it from more recent subgenres. The origins of jazz are in the musical traditions of early twentieth-century New Orleans, including brass band music, the blues, ragtime and spirituals, and some of the most popular early standards come from these influences. Ragtime songs \"Twelfth Street Rag\" and \"Tiger Rag\" have", "id": "8623313" }, { "contents": "New Orleans blues\n\n\nNew Orleans blues, is a subgenre of blues music and a variation of Louisiana blues that developed in the 1940s and 1950s in and around the city of New Orleans, rooted by the rich blues roots of the city going back generations earlier. Strongly influenced by jazz and incorporated Caribbean influences, it is dominated by piano and saxophone but has also produced major guitar bluesmen. Major figures in the genre include Professor Longhair and Guitar Slim, who both produced major regional, R&B chart and even mainstream hits. As a style New Orleans", "id": "20252985" }, { "contents": "Genealogy of musical genres\n\n\nThe genealogy of musical genres is the pattern of musical genres that have contributed to the development of new genres. Genealogical charts or family trees of musical genres show how new genres have emerged from existing genres and how multiple genres have contributed to a new genre. Since music can be endlessly broken down into smaller and smaller categories, a genealogical chart will usually focus on one major genre and its different strains. For instance, jazz is considered to be a genre with many subgenres, including New Orleans jazz, ragtime, swing,", "id": "9321089" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nCuban rhythmic motifs in the 19th century when the habanera (Cuban contradanza) gained international popularity. Musicians from Havana and New Orleans would take the twice-daily ferry between both cities to perform, and the habanera quickly took root in the musically fertile Crescent City. John Storm Roberts states that the musical genre habanera \"reached the U.S. twenty years before the first rag was published.\" For the more than quarter-century in which the cakewalk, ragtime, and proto-jazz were forming and developing, the habanera was a", "id": "15637752" }, { "contents": "Permission to Fly\n\n\n. \"I became more of myself. I really found out who I was and what I wanted to be.\" The album's main genre is pop music, but it features roots of jazz, R&B, and reggae, which is very apparent in the first single, \"One Love.\" Almost all the songs are about teen romance, from crushes and love at first sight, to breakups and broken hearts. \"My Shoes\" is about school crushes, \"Boyfriend\" is a confident assertion that her boyfriend", "id": "16989840" }, { "contents": "Diana Krall\n\n\nhe'd written for his own jazz-flavored \"Kisses on the Bottom\". On May 5, 2017, Krall released her thirteenth album, \"Turn Up the Quiet\", through Verve Records. The album was produced by Krall and Tommy LiPuma. The album won a Juno Award as vocal jazz album of the year in 2018. On September 14, 2018, a joint album between Krall and Tony Bennett, \"Love Is Here to Stay\", was released. The album features the song \"Fascinating Rhythm,", "id": "796539" }, { "contents": "Turn Up the Quiet\n\n\nTurn Up the Quiet is the thirteenth studio album by Canadian jazz singer-songwriter and pianist Diana Krall, released on by Verve Records label to positive critical reviews. The album is a collection of 11 famous jazz standards. The release in Japan includes the 12th bonus track \"How Deep Is the Ocean\". Krall explains: \"I have thought about these songs for a long time. Being in the company of some of my greatest friends in music allowed me to tell these stories just as I’d intended. Sometimes you", "id": "996569" }, { "contents": "Blues\n\n\nBlues is a music genre and musical form which was originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1870s by African Americans from roots in African musical traditions, African-American work songs, and spirituals. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads. The blues form, ubiquitous in jazz, rhythm and blues and rock and roll, is characterized by the call-and-response pattern, the blues scale and specific chord progressions, of which the twelve", "id": "2950956" }, { "contents": "Outline of jazz\n\n\nThe following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to jazz: Jazz – musical style that originated at the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States, mixing African music and European classical music traditions. Jazz is a music genre that originated from African American communities of New Orleans in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African American and European American musical", "id": "10465446" }, { "contents": "Jazz rap\n\n\nJazz rap is a fusion of jazz and hip hop music that developed in the late 1980s and early 1990s. AllMusic writes that the genre \"was an attempt to fuse African-American music of the past with a newly dominant form of the present, paying tribute to and reinvigorating the former while expanding the horizons of the latter.\" The rhythm was rooted in hip hop over which were placed repetitive phrases of jazz instrumentation: trumpet, double bass, etc. Bands involved in the formation of jazz rap included A Tribe Called", "id": "2159976" }, { "contents": "Terence Blanchard\n\n\nNew Orleans from Los Angeles. Blanchard had passionately lobbied the Institute to relocate saying, \"After Hurricane Katrina, New Orleans was shaken and its musical roots were threatened. I grew up in this city and learned about jazz here at Loyola with other young jazz musicians like Wynton and Branford Marsalis and I know that the Institute will have a great impact on jazz and in our communities. We are going to work hard to help jazz and New Orleans flourish once again.\" In 2007, the Monterey Jazz Festival named Blanchard Artist", "id": "4422132" }, { "contents": "Music of the United States\n\n\n. Theatrical composers and lyricists like the brothers George and Ira Gershwin created a uniquely American theatrical style that used American vernacular speech and music. Musicals featured popular songs and fast-paced plots that often revolved around love and romance. The blues is a genre of African American folk music that is the basis for much of modern American popular music. Blues can be seen as part of a continuum of musical styles like country, jazz, ragtime, and gospel; though each genre evolved into distinct forms, their origins were often indistinct", "id": "7216662" }, { "contents": "Orchestral jazz\n\n\nart form. Orchestral jazz developed from early New Orleans jazz. The African-American musicians who pioneered the genre prior to 1920, and who migrated from New Orleans to Chicago and New York in the early 1920s, brought jazz north; in time, the African-American neighborhood of Harlem became the genre's cultural center. In New York, the entertainment and arts industries thrived and jazz found a fitting home, becoming an important part of the cultural landscape. But before the widespread popularity of big bands, which developed in", "id": "1953238" }, { "contents": "Canadian music genres\n\n\njazz artists has risen to prominence, including Diana Krall, Michael Bublé, Matt Dusk, and Molly Johnson – often attracting international acclaim and success. Other highly notable Canadian jazz artists are Ed Bickert, Lenny Breau (born in Maine but lived in Canada), and Gil Evans. Country music evolved out of the diverse musical practices of the Appalachian region of the United States. Appalachian folk music was largely Scottish and Irish, with an important influence also being the African American country blues. Parts of Ontario, British Columbia and", "id": "1440028" }, { "contents": "Celtic fusion\n\n\none of the best-selling musicians in the world. The word first entered the English language as slang and was used to describe anyone who was giving a passionate performance, primarily athletes at first. It was only later that the spelling was standardized as Jazz and it became associated with a specific musical Genre. The music we call Jazz today originated in African American communities and evolved out of American Roots music and the Blues and often included instruments like Fiddle and Mandolin that are now more commonly associated with Folk or Roots music.", "id": "20901915" }, { "contents": "Music and Black liberation\n\n\n\". Since the 1920s Jazz Age, jazz has become recognized as a major form of musical expression. It then emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African-American and European-American musical parentage with a performance orientation. Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African-American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European", "id": "5246777" }, { "contents": "Anne McCue\n\n\nBlue Sky Thinkin' a collection or original songs reminiscent of swing era jazz. The album is a return to her early days in music. In an interview, she noted, \"In my earlier existence as a young guitar player in Melbourne, I wanted to be a jazz guitar player. I was studying jazz guitar. I was making my living playing jazz music, more like singing and playing guitar. ... So for me [Blue Sky Thinkin'] was more like going back to that. ... I love the", "id": "13082000" }, { "contents": "Zimbabwean jazz\n\n\nSouth African sounds. In Chichewa, the word Kwela has a very similar meaning to the South African meaning: \"to climb\". The music was popularised in South Africa and then brought to Malawi, where contemporary Malawian artists have also begun producing Kwela music. It is also closely related to Marabi which was the name given to a keyboard style (often using cheap pedal organs) that had a musical link to American jazz, ragtime and blues, with roots deep in the African tradition. Early Marabi musicians were part of", "id": "3819684" }, { "contents": "Luci Murphy\n\n\nLuci Murphy is an African-American singer, political activist, community organizer, and language interpreter. Since the 1960s, she has been performing political songs in musical styles such as Jazz, Blues, and Jazz Opera. In 1987, she performed in Germany in the Festival of Political Songs. Luci Murphy sings in the genres of Jazz, Blues, and Jazz opera. She has sung for social justice by giving support for civil rights, the end of white supremacy, affordable housing, food security, union rights, peace", "id": "7341973" }, { "contents": "New Orleans Rhythm Kings\n\n\nvaried band sound. Nothing on any record by a black band of the early '20s is anywhere near as aesthetically venturesome. At its roots, New Orleans jazz (which influenced Chicago jazz) represented an assimilation of Southern black traditions carried over from their African heritage mixed with white European traditions. The instrumentation was European (trumpets, trombones, etc.), while the melodic ideas and unconventional (at least, in the context of classical music) rhythms and musical forms were born from the ring shouts and country blues styles", "id": "13586318" }, { "contents": "Up from the Cradle of Jazz\n\n\n, a genre which incorporated multiple influences. The emergence of new musical genres continued in New Orleans, and by 1950s rhythm and blues had gained a foothold as an established style. The book chronicles the course of music evolution in New Orleans post-World War II from jazz to primarily rhythm and blues as well as rock and roll and avant-garde jazz. It presents a historical accounting along with cultural influences that morphed the New Orleans sound, such as Mardi Gras Indians, Caribbean influences, musical families, generational continuity,", "id": "10450648" }, { "contents": "Bluegrass music\n\n\nBluegrass music is a genre of American roots music that developed in the 1940s in the United States Appalachian region. The genre derives its name from the band Bill Monroe and the Blue Grass Boys. Bluegrass has roots in traditional English, Irish, and Scottish ballads and dance tunes, and by traditional African-American blues and jazz. The Blue Grass Boys played a Mountain Music style that Bill learned in Asheville, North Carolina from bands like Wade Mainer's and other popular acts on radio station WWNC. It was further developed by", "id": "15054248" }, { "contents": "Spencer Williams\n\n\nSpencer Williams (October 14, 1889 – July 14, 1965) was an American jazz and popular music composer, pianist, and singer. He is best known for his hit songs \"Basin Street Blues\", \"I Ain't Got Nobody\", \"Royal Garden Blues\", \"I've Found a New Baby\", \"Everybody Loves My Baby\", \"Tishomingo Blues\", and many others. Spencer Williams was born in New Orleans. He was educated at St. Charles University in New Orleans. Williams", "id": "13762079" }, { "contents": "Psy-S\n\n\nJapan. After the band's breakup, Chaka began her solo career, reverting to her jazz roots and releasing the albums Delicious Hip (1997), I Found Love (1999), Chaka Jazz (2002), and Love (2003). In 2004, she released an album titled Believin' ~Chaka Jazz in New York, in which she collaborated with famous faces from the jazz world such as Henry \"Hank\" Jones. Chaka also recorded some anime songs like \"Hare tokidoki Buta\" (theme song, 1998", "id": "7164086" }, { "contents": "Let's Get Lost (album)\n\n\nit recruits the four most popular jazz singers of the moment: Diana Krall, Cassandra Wilson, Dianne Reeves and Jane Monheit. It's a perfect box of chocolates, not just in marketing but also in music...\" Christopher John Farley of \"TIME\" wrote \"On this supremely satisfying CD, trumpeter Terence Blanchard, with the help of four jazz divas, pays tribute to the music of songwriting great Jimmy McHugh. Diana Krall whisks in like winter, offering a chilly, elegant take on the title song; newcomer Jane", "id": "16277934" }, { "contents": "Music of New Orleans\n\n\nThe music of New Orleans assumes various styles of music which have often borrowed from earlier traditions. New Orleans, Louisiana, is especially known for its strong association with jazz music, universally considered to be the birthplace of the genre. The earliest form was dixieland, which has sometimes been called traditional jazz, 'New Orleans', and 'New Orleans jazz'. However, the tradition of jazz in New Orleans has taken on various forms that have either branched out from original dixieland or taken entirely different paths altogether. New", "id": "10831559" }, { "contents": "The Look of Love (Diana Krall album)\n\n\n’s title tune, are superb. The arrangements and performances enhance them. Krall’s singing has improved with her every album. It is at a high level. If her record company can make her a major star with albums this good, and if it doesn’t push her piano further into the background, serious listeners should have no complaint\". A reviewer of Cosmopolis noted \"With her new album \"The Look of Love\", Diana Krall confirms her exceptional status as a jazz singer. Her new CD is a", "id": "2484098" }, { "contents": "Leo Nocentelli\n\n\nOrleans in 2015 and continues to perform. Nocentelli was self-taught. In his early teens he emulated jazz guitarists while listening to phonograph records. He was drawn to jazz, but to survive professionally he had to become proficient in multiple genres. In 1960s and 1970s he was part of an era in which New Orleans jazz gave way to rhythm and blues, and funk. Nocentelli's band, The Meters, were innovative and set the stylistic tone of New Orleans funk. The band's early works were rooted in improvisation", "id": "10381377" }, { "contents": "Gert Town, New Orleans\n\n\nhailed as the king of jazz. Very little is known about his early life. In the early years of his playing with his band, he heard ragtime blues and gospel and fused those styles. Much of his success came while playing in Lincoln Park, an iconic meeting ground for African Americans during the Jim Crow Era. Bolden would play his trumpet or cornet and would call crowds from Johnson Park and the surrounding areas of Gert Town and New Orleans to hear him play. Willie \"Bunk\" Johnson was a jazz trumpeter", "id": "22184575" }, { "contents": "(I Got No Kick Against) Modern Jazz\n\n\nIn contrast, \"BusinessWorld\" called it a \"wonderful, delightful album\" and praised it for mixing mainstream pop jazz with more adventurous sounds. \"The Record\" (New Jersey) called it \"timeless music played with reverence and charm\"; they also noted that all the guitarists on the record were far more skilled than George Harrison. Chris Ingham praised Diana Krall's version of \"And I Love Her\", noting its \"sultry approach\" over \"seven luxurious minutes\" of music. Dave Grusin was nominated", "id": "3971221" }, { "contents": "Smooth jazz radio\n\n\nexposing compelling new music, over-reliance on instrumental cover versions of pop songs similar to the mostly-defunct Beautiful Music format, and Arbitron's PPM reports showing lower ratings returns for smooth jazz stations than the traditional diary system had. Lack of revenue and the genre not being viable during the current economic crisis have also been cited as reasons. Many purists of the format also feel that the smooth jazz interpretation has strayed too far from its roots in contemporary jazz and new-age music by over-relying on soft urban", "id": "11937686" }, { "contents": "Blues People\n\n\n20th century, but is actually much older. Most people believe that its existence derived from African slavery, but it has native African-American roots. Blues music gave birth to Jazz, and both genres of music stem from the work songs of the first generation of African slaves in America. As slave owners forbade their slaves to chant and sing their ritualistic music, in fear of a rebellion, the original African slaves were forced to change their work songs in the field. The lyrics of their songs changed as well,", "id": "11650143" }, { "contents": "Music of Iran\n\n\nFarhan, an Iranian jazz and blues singer living in New York, combines classical Persian poetry with modern jazz and blues. Her best-known work, \"Drunk With Love\", is based on a poem by prominent 13th-century Persian poet Rumi. Jazz and blues artists who work in post-revolutionary Iran have also gained popularity. Rock music was introduced into Iran's popular music by the 1960s, together with the emergence of other Western European and American musical genres. It soon became popular among the young generation,", "id": "20148075" }, { "contents": "Love Is Here to Stay (album)\n\n\nLove Is Here to Stay is a collaborative studio album by Tony Bennett and Diana Krall, released on September 14, 2018, via Verve Records/Columbia Records. The album features the New York-based jazz group the Bill Charlap Trio. The album was released both as a CD containing tracks 13 & 14 exclusive to this version and an exclusive red-colored vinyl LP. All songs in the album are from the Great American Songbook and were composed by George Gershwin, with lyrics by Ira Gershwin. Bennett first recorded \"", "id": "1955086" }, { "contents": "2000s in music\n\n\na number of young musicians emerged, including the pianist Jason Moran, vibraphonist Stefon Harris, trumpeter Roy Hargrove, and bassist Christian McBride. In addition, a number of new vocalists have achieved popularity with a mix of traditional jazz and pop/rock forms, such as Diana Krall, Norah Jones, Cassandra Wilson, Kurt Elling, and Jamie Cullum. Norah Jones and Diana Krall, due to their massive international success during the 2000s are considered the first and second most successful female jazz singers of the decade, respectively. Diana", "id": "918903" }, { "contents": "Music of Louisiana\n\n\nyoung art form into more daring and sophisticated directions, with such creative musical virtuosos as Louis Armstrong, Sidney Bechet, and Red Allen. New Orleans was a regional Tin Pan Alley music composing and publishing center through the 1920s, and was also an important center of ragtime. The blues that developed in the 1940s and 1950s in and around the city of New Orleans was strongly influenced by jazz and incorporated Caribbean influences, it is dominated by piano and saxophone but has also produced major guitar bluesmen. Major figures in the genre include", "id": "11483282" }, { "contents": "Music history of the United States (1900–1940)\n\n\nartists like Ella Fitzgerald (\"A-Tisket, A-Tasket\") and Billie Holiday (\"Strange Fruit\") becoming nationally successful. New Orleans jazz was and remains the most influential form of roots jazz. The major underpinnings of the style were in place by 1900 or a bit before, when New Orleans, Louisiana produced musicians like Buddy Bolden, Jelly Roll Morton and Kid Ory. The most distinctive characteristic of New Orleans jazz is the influence of the marching brass bands. The first recordings of the genre were", "id": "10609029" }, { "contents": "Nigel Gavin\n\n\n, jazz singer Caitlin Smith and harmonica maestro Brendan Power. He has a vast musical vocabulary which ranges from acoustic blues and folk to jazz, rock, fusion, surf pop, complex ambient grooves and various world music genres, in particular klezmer. Nigel's original jazz compositions cross boundaries of genre and combine musical traditions. He has toured extensively and performed at numerous music and art festivals in New Zealand, America, Australia and Europe. An active mentor to young artists, Nigel founded and mentored the New Zealand guitar collective concept", "id": "7047658" }, { "contents": "Clint Baker\n\n\nRagtime Poll. (In the same poll Baker was voted one of the top three Favorite New (Emerging) Musicians.) As well as leading his own band, Baker has worked as a freelance musician playing drums with Big Bill Bissonnette’s International Jazz Band which included Tuba Fats Lacen and George Probert on reeds (1997). He also played the Kobe Jazz Street Festival in Japan (bass and trumpet) with the New Orleans Rascals and Tom Sharpsteen (1997). He returned to the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival", "id": "3479942" }, { "contents": "Origins of rock and roll\n\n\nNew styles of music emerged among black Americans in the early 20th century in the form of blues, ragtime, jazz, and gospel music. According to the writer Robert Palmer:\"Rock 'n' roll was an inevitable outgrowth of the social and musical interactions between blacks and whites in the South and Southwest. Its roots are a complex tangle. Bedrock black church music influenced blues, rural blues influenced white folk song and the black popular music of the Northern ghettos, blues and black pop influenced jazz, and so on. But the", "id": "5254864" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\ncity whilst helping black children escape poverty. The leader of New Orleans' Camelia Brass Band, D'Jalma Ganier, taught Louis Armstrong to play trumpet; Armstrong would then popularize the New Orleans style of trumpet playing, and then expand it. Like Jelly Roll Morton, Armstrong is also credited with the abandonment of ragtime's stiffness in favor of swung notes. Armstrong, perhaps more than any other musician, codified the rhythmic technique of swing in jazz and broadened the jazz solo vocabulary. The Original Dixieland Jass Band made the music's", "id": "15637773" }, { "contents": "Terrific Street\n\n\nmusical genres were ragtime and slow blues, but with the start of the 20th century the musicians quickly became involved with America's new musical genre, jazz (from \"jass\"). The house band at Purcell's Cafe would be the first band in history to use the word \"jazz\" in its name when it became called the \"So Different Jazz Band\". The musical venues on Pacific Street usually starting out with just a piano, then later working up to four, and then six pieces according to what", "id": "3886647" }, { "contents": "Black Southerners\n\n\nmostly in small towns like Memphis and New Orleans. Blues often consisted of a sole singer with an instrument, usually guitar expressing their emotions. Blues music generally comes from the inspiration of love, sex, betrayal, poverty, bad luck, and lifestyles that are less than ideal. Jazz music originated in New Orleans in the 1910s. Blacks and Whites made music that would flow together to mix cultures and aspects of European music as well as American music. Jazz was created as a different type of Blues music. Blues was", "id": "21144883" }, { "contents": "Everything I Love (Eliane Elias album)\n\n\nEverything I Love is the fourteenth studio album by Brazilian jazz artist Eliane Elias. It was released on February 15, 2000 via Blue Note and EMI labels. Josef Woodard of \"Jazz Times\" wrote \"The Brazilian-American pianist has been considering her roots on recent albums, drawing through lines from Brazil to jazz and back. The concept album basis takes a holiday, though, on her latest, \"Everything I Love\". The title is not, in fact, a summation of the aesthetic program, as a", "id": "7696018" }, { "contents": "Jazz standard\n\n\nthe musical traditions of early twentieth-century New Orleans, including brass band music, the blues, ragtime and spirituals, and some of the most popular early standards come from these influences. Ragtime songs \"Twelfth Street Rag\" and \"Tiger Rag\" have become popular numbers for jazz artists, as have blues tunes \"St. Louis Blues\" and \"St. James Infirmary\". Tin Pan Alley songwriters contributed several songs to the jazz standard repertoire, including \"Indiana\" and \"After You've Gone\". Others, such", "id": "13857375" }, { "contents": "Scotty Barnhart\n\n\nWilliam \"Scotty\" Barnhart (born October 27, 1964) is an American jazz trumpeter. A two-time Grammy winner, he has played since 1993 as a featured soloist with Count Basie Orchestra. In September 2013, Barnhart was announced as the new director of the Basie Orchestra. He has multiple recordings with pianist Marcus Roberts, as well as recordings with Tony Bennett, Diana Krall, Ray Charles, and Tito Puente. A solo CD, released with Unity Music, is titled \"Say It Plain\" and features", "id": "7430253" }, { "contents": "And I Love Her\n\n\neasy listening and even grunge. Notably, Esther Phillips reversed the gender of the song in 1965; her \"And I Love Him\" reached No. 54 that year on the \"Billboard\" charts. Diana Krall also recorded \"And I Love Him\". That adaptation appears on \"Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas\", released in 1998. An instrumental cover by Santo & Johnny topped the Mexican charts in 1965. Jazz pianist Brad Mehldau included an extended instrumental trio version on his 2016 album \"Blues and Ballads\"", "id": "21846803" }, { "contents": "Sarina Paris\n\n\nitaly, and film and continues to sing with jazz bands but she never lost her love for electronic music either. She continues to write and record jazz and electronic songs. “I don’t feel there is one type of music we should be boxed into. Yes, Jazz is my heart and soul, but everyone moves their body and taps their feet and sways their hips to a good dance beat. Either way people wake up with music. It’s a language of the soul. Sometimes in life we need to", "id": "7911005" }, { "contents": "Blues\n\n\nmany other genres of music, such as rock and roll, jazz, and popular music. Prominent jazz, folk or rock performers, such as Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Miles Davis, and Bob Dylan have performed significant blues recordings. The blues scale is often used in popular songs like Harold Arlen's \"Blues in the Night\", blues ballads like \"Since I Fell for You\" and \"Please Send Me Someone to Love\", and even in orchestral works such as George Gershwin's \"Rhapsody in Blue", "id": "2951038" }, { "contents": "Richie Vitale\n\n\nand Master Classes at the Eastman School of Music, instructed the Jazz Ensemble at Long Island University and was Brass Instructor at Manhattan School of Music and Long Island University and is currently teaching jazz trumpet and ensemble at New Jersey City University. Trumpet soloist with Frank Sinatra for five years, he has also performed with such luminaries as Tony Bennett, Buddy Rich, James Taylor and Sting and was featured soloist with the Vanguard Orchestra, the Toshiko Akiyoshi Big Band, the Basie Band, and the Ellington Band. Worked with Frank Wess", "id": "19140051" }, { "contents": "Black women in the music industry\n\n\n's rise as a hive of cultural and artistic activity. It was recognized as the Harlem Renaissance, which allowed for the flowering of music, poetry, and art in the Black community. Jazz music is a musical genre through which many African American artists express their feelings of pain, joy, and freedom. It originated in New Orleans, making its way to Chicago through the diaspora of black southerners during the Great Migration. By the end of the 1920s, Chicago had become the music metropolis for jazz. Jazz was a", "id": "4863474" }, { "contents": "The Look of Love (Diana Krall album)\n\n\nAll About Jazz commented \"Lush strings and gliding flutes surround Diana Krall's tender vocals. Even her substantial piano interludes take on the appearance of drifting mists, through the mix of orchestral timbres. With an emphasis on her sultry vocal interpretations, the latest album reaches out to a broad, popular music audience. Nothing wrong with that. It's just that jazz fans usually want the improvised licks along with their melodies... By interpreting classic love songs, Krall's latest album turns toward romantic interests. The clutter of a large", "id": "2484096" }, { "contents": "Music history of the United States (1900–1940)\n\n\nof gospel was singing preachers like Reverend J. M. Gates, who passionately sung about the terrible consequences of disobeying God's laws. Jazz was more urban than the blues. Relying more on instrumentation, the sound was well-suited for listeners unfamiliar with the genre's conventions. It drew primarily on New Orleans blues, but also incorporated influences from Jewish-American musicians and composers like Benny Goodman and George Gershwin. In the 1920s, jazz bars became popular among white Americans, particularly young ones. As with ragtime before, and", "id": "10609027" }, { "contents": "Jazzmeia Horn\n\n\nJazzmeia Horn (born April 16, 1991) is an American jazz singer and songwriter of African ancestry. She won the 2015 Thelonious Monk Institute International Jazz Competition in 2015. She sings jazz standards, and her repertoire includes songs and music from other genres such as Stevie Wonder. She has been compared to jazz vocalist such as Betty Carter, Sarah Vaughan, and Nancy Wilson. At age 23, Jazzmeia \"Jazz\" Horn had earned a reputation in New York City as a dynamic music artist. Horn was born and raised", "id": "13232949" }, { "contents": "Singing\n\n\n, traditional music, regional and national music, and fusions of those genres. Within these larger genres are many subgenres. For example, popular music would encompass blues, jazz, country music, easy listening, hip hop, rock music, and several other genres. There may also be a subgenre within a subgenre such as vocalese and scat singing in jazz. In many modern pop musical groups, a lead singer performs the primary vocals or melody of a song, as opposed to a backing singer who sings backup vocals or", "id": "2395034" }, { "contents": "Cape jazz\n\n\n, Cape Jazz in the beginning featured (though not exclusively) instruments that can be carried in a street parade, such as brass instruments, banjos, guitars and percussion instruments. Although there are strong influences from the American jazz, the development of Cape Jazz ran in a similar way to the course of American jazz but in the early 20th century. Being born in a similar political climate to that in New Orleans, Louisiana, at the end of the 19th century, the blues songs that inspired this genre told of local", "id": "21502224" }, { "contents": "Marabi\n\n\n, ragtime and blues, with roots deep in the African tradition. Early marabi musicians were part of an underground musical culture and were typically not recorded. Indeed, as with early jazz in the USA, the music incurred the displeasure of the establishment. Nonetheless, as with early jazz, the lilting melodies and catchy rhythms of marabi found their way into the sounds of popular dance bands with a distinctively South African style. The sound of marabi was intended to draw people into local bars or \"shebeens\" (where illicit drinks", "id": "9629690" }, { "contents": "All You Need Is Love: The Story of Popular Music\n\n\nAll You Need Is Love: The Story of Popular Music is the name of a 17-part television documentary series on the history of modern pop music directed by Tony Palmer, originally broadcast worldwide between 1976 and 1980. The series covers some of the many different genres that have fallen under the \"pop\" label between the mid-19th century and 1976, including folk, ragtime, Tin Pan Alley, vaudeville and music hall, musical theatre, country, swing, jazz, blues, R&B, rock 'n' roll and others.", "id": "632515" }, { "contents": "I'm Not in Love\n\n\nthis song and Judas Priest's \"Breaking the Law\" called \"Breaking the Love\" on their album \"Reimaginator\". Also in 2010, Brazilian singer and actress Marisa Orth recorded it for her debut album \"Romance Volume II\". In 2015 Canadian jazz singer-songwriter and pianist Diana Krall covered the song for her 12th studio album, \"Wallflower\". In 2016 Mark Kozelek covered the song on his album \"Mark Kozelek Sings Favorites.\" In 2019 Kelsey Lu covered the song on her debut album Blood.", "id": "19995369" }, { "contents": "Beto y Los Fairlanes\n\n\nFairlanes? In his own words on his website, Skiles explains, “Beto was a result of my bilingual roots in San Antonio, a love of jazz and classical music that came from my parents who were both accomplished artists, and a desire to write and perform highly energetic, improvised music that was both challenging to play and fun to dance to! My vision was to combine, in a unique way, what I love about jazz and Latin music\"... \"The name 'Beto and the Fairlanes?' was", "id": "14777172" }, { "contents": "Ayub Bachchu\n\n\nhad a fascination for blues, jazz and funk. He's love for those genres reflected on his band, LRB's music, but he wanted to do blues, jazz and funk in his solo career. By the early-1998, Bachchu founded his own studio AB Kitchen, which later became a label. Bachchu had already released two double albums with his band LRB: \"LRB I\" and \"LRB II\" in 1992 and \"Amader\" and \"Bishmoy\" in 1998. He wanted to release double albums as a", "id": "4495053" }, { "contents": "Pretty Baby (soundtrack)\n\n\nThe soundtrack to the film \"Pretty Baby\" used many local New Orleans musicians playing in the jazz, ragtime, and blues style of the city in the early 20th century. An LP album of the soundtrack, also entitled \"Pretty Baby\", was issued in 1978 on ABC Records. The film is named after the song \"Pretty Baby\" by Tony Jackson. The soundtrack was nominated for the Academy Award for Original Music Score in the \"Adaptation Score\" category. Performers include the New Orleans Ragtime Orchestra (directed", "id": "15869978" }, { "contents": "Outline of jazz\n\n\nparentage with a performance orientation. Jazz spans a period of over a hundred years, encompassing a very wide range of music, making it difficult to define. Jazz makes heavy use of improvisation, polyrhythms, syncopation and the swing note, as well as aspects of European harmony, American popular music, the brass band tradition, and African musical elements such as blue notes and African-American styles such as ragtime. Although the foundation of jazz is deeply rooted within the black experience of the United States, different cultures have contributed", "id": "10465447" }, { "contents": "John Pisano\n\n\nJohn Pisano (born February 6, 1931) is a jazz guitarist born in Staten Island, New York. Pisano has accompanied in concert or recording Burt Bacharach, Tony Bennett, Herb Alpert, Natalie Cole, Michael Franks, Diana Krall, Peggy Lee, Julie London, Joe Pass, Frank Sinatra, Barbra Streisand, Billy Bean, and Chico Hamilton. With Herb Alpert With Les Baxter With Tony Bennett With Michael Bublé With Frank Capp With Natalie Cole With Sam Cooke With James Darren With Allyn Ferguson With Lani Hall With Chico", "id": "14239630" }, { "contents": "Bart Howard\n\n\nBart Howard (born Howard Joseph Gustafson, June 1, 1915 – February 21, 2004) was an American composer and songwriter, most notably of the jazz standard \"Fly Me to the Moon\", which has been performed by Frank Sinatra, Tony Bennett, Ella Fitzgerald, Nancy Wilson, Della Reese, Bobby Womack, Diana Krall, June Christy, Brenda Lee, and Astrud Gilberto, among others. It is played frequently by jazz and popular musicians around the world. Howard was born in Burlington, Iowa. He", "id": "19172597" }, { "contents": "Live in Paris (Diana Krall album)\n\n\nLive in Paris is the first DVD and live album and seventh overall album by Canadian jazz pianist and vocalist Diana Krall, released in 2002 (see 2002 in music). The DVD video was filmed during Krall's sold-out concert at Paris's Olympia on November 29 - December 2, 2001 and includes songs from her multi-platinum albums \"Only Trust Your Heart\", \"\", \"When I Look in Your Eyes\" and \"The Look of Love\". In the United States alone, the album", "id": "2484148" }, { "contents": "Black women in the music industry\n\n\n, blues, classic jazz and rhythm and blues, also commonly referred to as R&B. The Fisk Jubilee Singers became popular throughout the world for singing traditional spirituals during their tours in both the United States and England. Sexist attitudes during the early 20th century made it difficult for African-American women to have a strong presence in mainstream music. Despite this, women were still extremely influential in the genres of blues, jazz, and R&B. The return of African American soldiers from World War I and the Great Migration both contributed to Harlem", "id": "4863473" }, { "contents": "Nicole Henry\n\n\nNicole Henry is an American jazz singer. She won the 2013 Soul Train Music Award for \"Best Traditional Jazz Performance\" nominated alongside Tony Bennett, George Benson, Terence Blanchard and Jeffrey Osborne. She has performed at numerous festivals including the Jazz a Juan les Pins Festival, Madrid International Jazz Festival, EFG London Jazz Festival, Clearwater Jazz Holiday and the San Jose Summer Jazz Fest. She is also a regular performer at major jazz venues, such as New York City's Jazz at Lincoln Center and Blue Note Jazz Club,", "id": "13244854" }, { "contents": "Ask a Woman Who Knows\n\n\nAsk a Woman Who Knows is a 2002 jazz album by vocalist Natalie Cole, with guest Diana Krall, and receiving four Grammy Award nominations. Courtesy of the Clayton-Hamilton Orchestra, Cole projects her aura on to songs once recorded previously by great singers like Nina Simone, Sarah Vaughan, Ella Fitzgerald, Dinah Washington, Peggy Lee, Carmen McRae, Barbra Streisand, Diana Ross, Frank Sinatra, and Nat \"King\" Cole. Natalie Cole's musical choices include songs that depict the various aspects of love—its joy", "id": "18495766" }, { "contents": "Original Dixieland Jass Band\n\n\nparades, dances, and advertising in New Orleans. ODJB billed itself as the Creators of Jazz. It was the first band to record jazz commercially and to have hit recordings in the genre. Band leader and cornetist Nick LaRocca argued that ODJB deserved recognition as the first band to record jazz commercially and the first band to establish jazz as a musical idiom or genre. In early 1916 a promoter from Chicago approached clarinetist Alcide Nunez and drummer Johnny Stein about bringing a New Orleans-style band to Chicago, where the similar Brown", "id": "6932272" }, { "contents": "Mark Braud\n\n\nMark Braud (06.21.1973 - ) is a New Orleans jazz trumpeter and band leader who is a current leader of the Preservation Hall Jazz Band's New Orleans band, and Mark Braud's Jazz Giants. He has been a sideman for dozens of groups including Harry Connick, Jr., Dr. Michael White's Original Liberty Jazz Band, Henry Butler, and R&B singer Eddie Bo. Braud began playing up the trumpet at age twelve. He comes from a long line of New Orleans musicians. He is the grandson of legendary trumpeter John", "id": "5746413" }, { "contents": "Jimmy Owens (musician)\n\n\nNetherlands and the Hanover Radio Philharmonic Orchestra in Germany. His career as a music educator has led him to positions conducting workshops, teaching seminars, giving lectures, and holding concerts at numerous institutes around the world. “I was center stage with some of the greatest men in the history of Jazz, and I wanted to perform something really meaningful. Since Jazz music has its roots in spirituals that later developed into the blues, I wanted to express my respect for these men by performing a spiritual and the blues. I looked", "id": "20661410" }, { "contents": "Lorraine Gordon\n\n\nstuck to what I loved. That was my art. I'm not a musician; I'm not a singer; I'm not a painter; I'm not an actress. I'm none of those things. But throughout my life I followed the course of the music that I loved.\" The book received the ASCAP Deems Taylor Award for excellence in music print publishing. In 2013, Gordon's contribution to jazz music was recognized by the U.S. National Endowment for the Arts, and she received the NEA Jazz Master", "id": "10116511" }, { "contents": "Smooth jazz radio\n\n\nthe music. It is still available on SiriusXM on Channel 66, known as \"Watercolors\" and on the Music Choice cable radio service. In addition, smooth jazz concerts, recording sales, as well as increased smooth jazz offerings on the Internet, continue to show strong fan support for the genre. Smooth jazz as a radio format has its roots in the construction of what were once called \"beautiful music\" stations, which generally played fifteen-minute sets consisting of instrumentals bookending a vocal song or two. The incubators", "id": "11937669" }, { "contents": "Bob Conti\n\n\nof music and in most every country worldwide. From Carnegie Hall with Jose Feliciano to sold out performances with Donna Summer at the Hollywood Bowl, from the Sydney Opera House to the foothills of the Egyptian Pyramids. In the genre of Jazz, Conti has performed around the globe for decades at Latin and Jazz festivals, Ronnie Scott's Jazz Club, the Blue Note Jazz Club in New York and the Blue Note Tokyo. Conti has recorded on over 150 albums, in the genres of pop, jazz, Latin jazz, rhythm", "id": "20432080" }, { "contents": "Charles Edward Smith (jazz)\n\n\nJack Laine, Leon Roppolo and Nick LaRocca. Smith and Ramsey argued that then-popular swing was rooted stylistically in blues and traditional jazz. In the course of the research on the book, the interviewed musicians mentioned the name Bunk Johnson again and again; This led to the then-forgotten trumpeter of New Orleans Jazz being rediscovered by Bill Russell in 1942. With the 1942 \"Jazz Record Book\", an attempt was made to generate a canon of important jazz records, which was later taken up by many other writers", "id": "8555836" }, { "contents": "Al Jolson\n\n\n.\" For Jolson, it wrote: \"Every colored performer is proud of him.\" Jolson's legacy as the most popular performer of blackface routines was complemented by his relationships with African-Americans and his appreciation and use of African-American cultural trends. Jolson first heard jazz, blues, and ragtime in the alleys of New Orleans. He enjoyed singing jazz, often performing in blackface, especially in the songs he made popular such as \"Swanee\", \"My Mammy\", and \"Rock-a-", "id": "13507260" }, { "contents": "World music\n\n\n1970s and 80s, fusion in the jazz music genre implied a blending of jazz and rock music, which is where the misleading assumption is rooted. Although it primarily describes traditional music, the world music category also includes popular music from non-Western urban communities (e.g. South African \"township\" music) and non-European music forms that have been influenced by other so-called third-world musics (e.g. Afro-Cuban music). For many years, Paris has attracted numerous musicians from former colonies in West and", "id": "14607304" }, { "contents": "Nils Wogram\n\n\nto 2006 he played in the German Jazz Quintet Underkarl of double bass player Sebastian Gramss and was a member of the German Jazz-Rap Band Jazzkantine for several years. Nils Wogram played with Kenny Werner, Rudi Mahall, Eugene Chadbourne and today plays with the Aki Takase Quintet. Nils Wogram's music is highly rooted in the jazz tradition. Nevertheless, he tries to find new ways to expand this language by using chordal, formal, melodic and rhythmic material originally coming from other musical genres than jazz. Nils is a big", "id": "5774459" }, { "contents": "Luke Winslow-King\n\n\nLuke Winslow-King Balzuweit (born March 12, 1983) is an American guitarist, multi-instrumentalist, singer, composer, and lyricist based out of Cadillac, Michigan, who plays vintage blues and jazz music and is known for his slide guitar work. He is a music traditionalist, playing a mixture of \"people's music\" and improvisational jazz based in collective improvisation, with influences from New Orleans, where he was based for 15 years, that includes jazz, Delta blues, ragtime, pre-war American", "id": "1198498" }, { "contents": "Louisiana blues\n\n\nLouisiana blues is a genre of blues music that developed in the period after World War II in the state of Louisiana. It is generally divided into two major subgenres, with the jazz-influenced New Orleans blues based on the musical traditions of that city and the slower tempo swamp blues incorporating influences from zydeco and Cajun music from around Baton Rouge. Major artists in the New Orleans tradition include Professor Longhair and Guitar Slim and for swamp blues Slim Harpo and Lightnin' Slim. Both genres peaked in popularity in the 1960s and were", "id": "8046899" }, { "contents": "Music of New York (state)\n\n\nAmerica where country blues originated. While most original blues songs were about God and faith, as time went on the music began to adapt to the joys and sorrows of rural life in the south until it was brought up north to New York. Jazz has provided some of the most influential histories in New York within communities. The African American community has benefited greatly from the music genre especially with the exploration of the Cotton Club. The Cotton Club opened its doors in 1923 by Owen Madden as a white audience who were to", "id": "9263736" }, { "contents": "Township music\n\n\nTownship music is any of various music genres created by Bantu peoples living in poor, racially segregated urban areas of South Africa (\"townships\") during the 20th century. The principal genres of township music are mbaqanga, kwela, and marabi. Marabi evolved from jazz influence in the 1920s. Immigrants from Malawi developed the kwela sound by fusing Malawian music with marabi. Mbaqanga music is marabi's successor. It, too, is jazz-like; its roots are in marabi, American jazz, and traditional Zulu music.", "id": "7966772" }, { "contents": "List of awards and nominations received by Diana Krall\n\n\nin his own right and weekend host of CBC Radio’s Tonic and Karen Gordon, a modern day renaissance woman – in demand as writer, radio host, film reviewer and media trainer but probably first and foremost a music lover. The Oasis Contemporary Jazz Awards (Oasis Music Awards) are presented annually to recognize achievement in the Smooth Jazz Music format as well as Jazz Fusion and other sectors of the Contemporary Jazz genre. The award categories are similar in nature to the Grammys, American Music Awards, Country Music Association Awards,", "id": "5284851" }, { "contents": "BeauSoleil\n\n\n, rhythm, and lyrics of Louisiana folk music, incorporating elements of rock and roll, jazz, blues, calypso, and other genres in original compositions and reworkings of traditional tunes. Lyrics on BeauSoleil recordings are sung in English or Cajun French (and sometimes both in one song). According to the band's web site, BeauSoleil's musicians \"take the rich Cajun traditions of Louisiana and artfully blend elements of zydeco, New Orleans jazz, Tex-Mex, country, blues and more into a satisfying musical recipe.", "id": "9860218" }, { "contents": "Original Dixieland Jass Band\n\n\nOriginal Dixieland Jazz Band. In 1960 the book, \"The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band\", was published. Writer H. O. Brunn based it on Nick LaRocca's recollections, which sometimes differ from that of other sources. ODJB was the first band to record jazz successfully, establishing and creating jazz as a new musical idiom and genre of music. Bix Beiderbecke was influenced by the ODJB to become a jazz musician and was heavily influenced by Nick LaRocca's cornet and trumpet style. Louis Armstrong acknowledged the importance of", "id": "6932299" }, { "contents": "Nature Boy\n\n\nmedia for the \"strange\" musical arrangements. After recording the jazz standard \"The Lady Is a Tramp\", American singer Tony Bennett and Lady Gaga began working on a collaborative jazz album, titled \"Cheek to Cheek\". The recording took place over a year in New York City, and featured jazz musicians associated with both artists. Bennett's quartet was present, including Mike Renzi, Gray Sargent, Harold Jones and Marshall Wood as well as pianist Tom Lanier. Along with Evans, jazz trumpeter Brian Newman, a", "id": "19344920" }, { "contents": "Contradanza\n\n\nragtime, and proto-jazz were forming and developing, the habanera was a consistent part of African-American popular music. Early New Orleans jazz bands had habaneras in their repertoire and the tresillo/habanera figure was a rhythmic staple of jazz at the turn of the 20th century. A habanera was written and published in Butte, Montanta in 1908. The song was titled \"Solita\" and was written by Jack Hangauer. Scott Joplin's \"Solace\" (1909) is considered a habanera (though it is labeled a", "id": "3525928" }, { "contents": "I Love American Music\n\n\n1997 compilation \"Zoot Suit Riot\" to consist entirely of jazz and swing music. As such, \"I Love American Music\" follows in the jump blues-influenced swing style as much of the album does, punctuated by the Daddies' trademark horn section and utilizing call and response vocalizations in the chorus. Perry has described \"I Love American Music\" as being a dedication to the fans and musicians of American roots music, particularly influenced by the figures of Eugene, Oregon's blues scene in the 1980s, such as", "id": "10117425" } ]

[ { "contents": "Abdul \"Duke\" Fakir\n\n\n. Fakir attributes his upbringing in Detroit as a strong influence in his choice to pursue his music career. Detroit is \"full of churches. It's one of those cities in which gospel music has always been prevalent, jazz music had always been prevalent. Back in the day this was a jazz town... And when I was born we went to church, just like a couple of the other guys, so we sang all our lives pretty much... my mother worked at church and my cousins and I, we all", "id": "19492614" }, { "contents": "Anne McCue\n\n\nBlue Sky Thinkin' a collection or original songs reminiscent of swing era jazz. The album is a return to her early days in music. In an interview, she noted, \"In my earlier existence as a young guitar player in Melbourne, I wanted to be a jazz guitar player. I was studying jazz guitar. I was making my living playing jazz music, more like singing and playing guitar. ... So for me [Blue Sky Thinkin'] was more like going back to that. ... I love the", "id": "13082000" }, { "contents": "Delandria Mills\n\n\nDelandria Mills (born Houston, Texas), is an American jazz, gospel, and classical flutist, composer, educator, and author. A classically trained musician, Mills commenced her formal music instruction in piano at age four. She recounts: \"I tried cello, guitar, and clarinet, before finally settling on the flute as my instrument of choice. At first glance, I did not want to play it (the flute) at all. I remember looking at the picture as my teacher placed it in front", "id": "19330418" }, { "contents": "Luca Sestak\n\n\nteacher. I didn’t like classical music at all. At eleven and a half, after two years of lessons, I was supposed to play a Beethoven sonata. It was after this point that playing the piano began to really give me pleasure. Today, however, my relating to classical music is diminishing again; to be honest, it isn’t easy to run on two tracks and my heart beats much louder for the blues.\" After two years of classical piano lessons Sestak discovered jazz and blues music, in", "id": "941605" }, { "contents": "Louie Bellson\n\n\n, too.\" During the 1960s, he returned to Ellington's orchestra for Emancipation Proclamation Centennial stage production, \"My People\" in and for A Concert of Sacred Music, which is sometimes called The First Sacred Concert. Ellington called these concerts \"the most important thing I have ever done.\" Bellson's album \"The Sacred Music of Louie Bellson and the Jazz Ballet\" appeared in 2006. In May 2009, Francine Bellson told \"The Jazz Joy and Roy\" syndicated radio show, \"I like to call", "id": "5316247" }, { "contents": "Craig Taborn\n\n\nby DIW. \"Craig Taborn Trio\", with bassist Jaribu Shahid and drummer Tani Tabbal, featured Taborn playing in a range of styles on piano and included several of his own compositions. At this stage in his career, his comments on his tastes in composition and performance were: \"Even though I like avant garde jazz and classical music, I like to swing. I like to work with harmony and melody in my own music, and I like acoustical instruments. But I can be quite dictatorial about the composed section", "id": "15015546" }, { "contents": "Paul Rudd (DJ)\n\n\nsaid later, \"I was really interested in doing something like this. There's so many classics from the 80s being revamped and I was delighted that Paul approached me to re-work Set Me Free, as recently I have been recording mainly contemporary jazz music for the new album. I liked the instrumental and I'm just happy that one of my favourite hits has been given a 2012 makeover that appeals to all!\" Rudd followed up this success with two more tracks in 2012, \"Neon Lights\" and \"", "id": "7111354" }, { "contents": "John Cassavetes\n\n\nan investor who might try to change the script so as to make the film more marketable. Cassavetes was passionate about a wide range of music, from jazz to classical to rock, \"I like all music. It makes you feel like living. Silence is death.\" For the soundtrack of \"Shadows\", Cassavetes worked with jazz composer and musician Charles Mingus and Shafi Hadi to provide the score. Mingus's friend, Diane Dorr-Dorynek, described Cassavetes's approach to film-making in jazz terms: The", "id": "770968" }, { "contents": "Songs Cycled\n\n\nas well.…There is very little 'divergent music' made in America. I go to 'worldbeat' to get out of the box. I think those influences show in my perspective.\" He continues, \"I'm not troubled by variety; I like that in a show. I think it's okay to have that kind of a diet, and that confuses people who want an album all wrapped up, lassoed like a branded cow. They want it all to somehow be \"tightly\" connected, but", "id": "21516273" }, { "contents": "One for My Baby (album)\n\n\nOne for My Baby is an album by jazz guitarist Joe Pass that was released in 1988. It was reissued on CD in 1992 by Pablo Records and in 1995 by Original Jazz Classics Writing for Allmusic, music critic Ken Dryden wrote of the album \"Two Pass originals are lengthy blues vehicles with plenty of solo space for all. \"I Remember You\" is an unlikely choice that developed from Wiggins' jamming in the studio; the ballad is a relaxing detour from the blues that dominate the CD. Joe Pass was without", "id": "5813457" }, { "contents": "Yitzhak Yedid\n\n\nto the Syrian synagogue, where you hear all the melodies in the Arabic scales. I'm using microtonals in my compositions, and also using the Hassidic and Orthodox Jewish scales. This is all with free jazz and classical music, in equal parts.\" Yedid's music contains a mix of elements. He says: \"I'm dealing with very classical things, also with jazz and folk things—but it's not classical and it's not jazz and it's not folk. I'm using various techniques, like", "id": "1370063" }, { "contents": "Universo Inverso\n\n\nUniverso Inverso is the second solo album of Brazilian Heavy metal guitarist Kiko Loureiro. Like No Gravity, \"Universo Inverso\" is totally instrumental. This album have strong influences of Jazz and Bossa Nova, being considered a Brazilian fusion. \"\"I always liked adventuring into different musical styles. I tried to know different styles and searched my own musical identity going through many sources. Even being rock, I tried to include my natural music, the 'Brasileiras' music.\" \"This work is the result of all this", "id": "20185449" }, { "contents": "Except Sometimes\n\n\nExcept Sometimes is the debut studio album of American singer-songwriter Molly Ringwald released on April 9, 2013, through Concord Records. It is a jazz record that follows a tradition of the Ringwald family set by her father. \"I grew up in a home filled with music and had an early appreciation of jazz since my dad was a jazz musician [pianist Bob Ringwald]. Beginning at around age three I started singing with his band and jazz music has continued to be one of my three passions along with acting and", "id": "9105327" }, { "contents": "Molly Ringwald\n\n\nI started singing with his band and jazz music has continued to be one of my three passions along with acting and writing. I like to say jazz music is my musical equivalent of comfort food. It's always where I go back to when I want to feel grounded,\" Ringwald said in a statement. Ringwald played Madame Frechette in the 2014 Lifetime Christmas film \"Wishin' and Hopin'\". Ringwald plays Aunt Bailey in \"Jem and the Holograms\", raising Jerrica, her sister Kimber, and adopted daughters", "id": "4939879" }, { "contents": "Debby Ryan\n\n\nthat her other role models include Anne Hathaway, Rachel McAdams, and Tobey Maguire. When asked about musical tastes, she said, \"I love jazz! I love singing it. I also love country! My brother loves rock; he also has this chill Jason Mraz-like style. So basically, my answer is: jazz-country-rock-alternative? I have no idea! But I honestly would love to make country music\". Ryan was involved in Disney's Friends for Change. She was featured", "id": "10576897" }, { "contents": "Earl Bostic\n\n\n. In August 1959, he performed at the famous Playboy Jazz Festival in Chicago on the same bill as the major jazz stars of the time. Bostic discussed his approach to improvising in an interview with Kurt Mohr. \"Of course I am maybe one of the few musicians who like simple recurring melody patterns and in all my playing I try to keep a basic melody line in my mind and attempt to develop meaningful inversions and variations...I like the basic blues... The blues has it all; basic rhythmic quality, genuine", "id": "17989133" }, { "contents": "Guy Warren\n\n\nJohn Collins, \"I had to make a choice between being a poor imitation of Buddy Rich or playing something they couldn't. I could play jazz well, but I possessed something nobody else had, so I started to play African music with a little bit of jazz thrown in, not jazz with a little African thrown in.\" In 1956 his first album, \"Africa Speaks, America Answers\", was recorded for Decca. It confirmed Ghanaba's reputation as a credible musician. It cross-fertilized African and", "id": "1472244" }, { "contents": "Except Sometimes\n\n\nwriting. I like to say jazz music is my musical equivalent of comfort food. It's always where I go back to when I want to feel grounded,\" Ringwald said in a statement. The album received generally mixed to positive reviews, with many critics praising Ringwald's vocals. The closing track of the album is a cover version of Simple Minds' \"Don't You (Forget About Me)\" which was part of the soundtrack of the movie \"The Breakfast Club\" that starred Ringwald. Ringwald dedicated this", "id": "9105328" }, { "contents": "Superstition (Siouxsie and the Banshees album)\n\n\ncame from that element of surprise mode where all of a sudden this giant drum comes in and you're like, what the fuck?! That record was the first one where I was like, okay, even my friends're going to fall for this. I feel like that transition into that record was a relief for me. Really beautiful music was always considered too weird by the normal kids and that was the first example where I thought, we've got them, they're hooked! I watched people dance to that", "id": "7382193" }, { "contents": "Romina Daniele\n\n\nalso playful, sweet, sometimes funny, and, on occasion, rooted in an appreciation of vernacular music like jazz, blues, and pop.\" In fact, speaking about her Blues live concerts, Romina Daniele said: I am doing the Blues today because I feel it like a shear, vertical push that starts from the inside, comes out from every pore and goes straight to the heart. And this is one thing at the base of my work, which very often has been positively welcomed in the contemporary avant", "id": "10137585" }, { "contents": "Mulgrew Miller\n\n\nworked hard to maintain a certain mental and emotional equilibrium. It's mostly due to my faith in the Creator. I don't put all my eggs in that basket of being a rich and famous jazz guy. That allows me a certain amount of freedom, because I don't have to play music for money. I play music because I love it. Ben Ratliff, writing for \"The New York Times\", commented that, \"As a composer, Mr. Miller is difficult to peg; like his piano playing", "id": "10187035" }, { "contents": "Bill Cunliffe\n\n\nWilliam Henry Cunliffe Jr. (born June 26, 1956), known professionally as Bill Cunliffe, is an American jazz pianist and composer. He has written books on jazz for Alfred Publications and has taught at California State University, Fullerton. Cunliffe was born in Andover, Massachusetts. He discovered music at an early age, with particular emphasis on classical music as well as jazz-oriented music from the 1960s and 1970s: \"My mother was a good pianist...I started just copying little things that I would hear my mom", "id": "6368159" }, { "contents": "They All Laughed\n\n\n, in the first version of the script, the character of Christy was going to be a jazz singer, singing jazz standards, but then: There was a short, very short, very brief, vogue of country music in New York. About 30 seconds. And so I changed it. I like country music. I fell in love with it on \"Last Picture Show\". In fact, I wrote a couple of country songs. The phrase “One Day Since Yesterday” was something Dorothy said to me", "id": "834947" }, { "contents": "Craig Safan\n\n\nplay. \"I was a very straight kid from a nice Jewish family whose idols were mostly junkies but I didn't really understand that at the time.\" After this experiential background in jazz, Safan found his way into classical music indirectly. \"I never studied the classics,\" he said. \"The first piece of classical music I ever studied was Stravinsky's \"The Rite of Spring\" and that was because I read about it in Leonard Bernstein's book \"The Joy of Music\". So my musical", "id": "17681765" }, { "contents": "Music history of the United States\n\n\nguitar left a permanent influence (the steel guitar is still very common in country music). Dominican merengue and Argentinian tango also left their mark, especially on jazz, which has long been a part of the music scene in Latin America. During the 1920s, classic female blues singers like Mamie Smith became the first musical celebrities of national renown. Gospel, blues and jazz were also diversifying during this period, with new subgenres evolving in different cities like Memphis, New York, New Orleans and Chicago. Jazz quickly replaced the", "id": "2411622" }, { "contents": "Rob Swift\n\n\nthe classic turntable beats of the early 1980s New York City playground pioneers while listening to funk and jazz at home. “My older brother exposed me to all that,” he says. “All the stuff I create as a DJ is rooted in the songs that I heard from Bob James, Herbie Hancock and James Brown to Quincy Jones and old DJs like Grandmaster Flash and Grand Wizard Theodore. That’s where my roots are.” In 1990, Swift enrolled as a student at Baruch College in New York City and", "id": "15374604" }, { "contents": "Rio Nido\n\n\nRio Nido is an American jazz vocal group based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Rio Nido is a jazz vocal trio that began as part of the Minneapolis West Bank music scene in the early 1970s. The first incarnation of the group consisted of Prudence Johnson on vocals, Tim Sparks on vocals and guitar, and Tom Lieberman on vocals and guitar. Rio Nido performed classic jazz and swing at many Minneapolis hot spots such as The Dakota, New Riverside Cafe and Coffeehouse Extempore. Their first recording was \"I Like to Riff\",", "id": "3316246" }, { "contents": "Natalya Vetlitskaya\n\n\nrecording a jazz rock number at the SNC, the Stas Namin studio, but nothing came of it. Vetlitskaya's prospects started to look grim, but then Igor Matviyenko re-introduced her to Igor Zuyev, a young composer whom she knew from her days with Klass. \"I liked his new songs and so we started to record my debut album... Then Fyodor Bondarchuk approached me, suggesting that he might shoot a clip for one of the songs, \"Look Me Into the Eyes\". I said, okay,", "id": "4187639" }, { "contents": "Gemma Hayes\n\n\nWitnness festival and Montreux Jazz Festival 2002 in Switzerland. After touring \"Night on my Side\" Hayes took two years out from the music industry; \"All I do know is that I didn't want to listen to music at all. I stopped listening to the radio. It was like I'd overdosed on music\". She did however find the time to record a cover of Lay Lady Lay with Magnet. This version appeared in \"Mr. & Mrs. Smith\". In 2004, Hayes moved from Dublin to Los", "id": "16918254" }, { "contents": "Elle Varner\n\n\ntalent in a program that only selects 24 students per class, out of thousands, was like, ‘Wow!’ I knew that I had really stepped up to the plate,” says Elle Varner. At age 16, Varner picked up a guitar for the first time. She dropped the guitar and became a part of Alexander Hamilton High School's Academy of Music's Vocal Jazz Group. Once there, she learned about the complexity of the voice, jazz music and talented jazz artists like Ella Fitzgerald. Varner was", "id": "17859777" }, { "contents": "Neal Hefti\n\n\nsort of got into jazz. The first time I sort of felt that I was anything remotely connected with jazz. Even though he had been playing with swing bands and other popular music bands for five years, this was the first time he had been immersed in the music of Duke Ellington, and this was the first music that really felt like jazz to him. First Herd was one of the first big bands to really embrace bebop. They incorporated the use of many bebop ideas in their music. As part of the", "id": "2917796" }, { "contents": "Grandaddy\n\n\nanyone knows anything about Grandaddy, they realise that my [solo] music and Grandaddy's music is slightly interchangeable. I think if I were to focus on making a Grandaddy record [it would be] a full-blown Grandaddy record, and I like the idea of that. I'd like to give it a shot.\" In early 2013, Lytle elaborated: \"I love the idea of making another Grandaddy record, but I wouldn't want it hanging over my head like 'Okay, you made this record", "id": "9783908" }, { "contents": "At the Great American Music Hall\n\n\nher very best: singing jazz standards, ballads, the American songbook, popular songs of the day and some bossa nova to boot\". Otwell said that \"Working with Carmen I always felt like her choice of tunes was magical. I always felt that it was just so very special and I think the tunes on the album really do work. As I was listening to it, I loved it all.\" Baron said of Mcae's performance on \"Old Folks\" that \"Carmen always sang it with such feeling", "id": "161241" }, { "contents": "Birdman (film score)\n\n\nthe Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media. The film's original music segments consist of solo jazz percussion performances alongside a number of well known classical music pieces. With Mahler and Tchaikovsky among others, most of the composers featured are part of the standard classical repertoire, but Iñárritu did not regard the choice of pieces as important, saying \"I think all those classical pieces are, in a way, great, but honestly if I would have put (in) another good classical piece it would be the same", "id": "22138611" }, { "contents": "Joseph Tawadros\n\n\nfor the Best World Music Album. He had been nominated nine times before, without winning. He won it again in 2013 and 2014. Joseph Tawadros’ style could be described as eclectic. According to \"The Sydney Morning Herald\", \"he has taken the oud out of its traditional Middle Eastern setting and into the realm of classical music and jazz\". \"I don't like to play in a particulare genre, I love all sorts of music\", Tawadros explains. \"I try to record an album", "id": "3244329" }, { "contents": "Afro-Cuban jazz\n\n\nsaw the Cuban folk elements as a type of nationalistic \"fig leaf\", cover for their true love—jazz. They were obsessed with jazz. Cuba's Ministry of Culture is said to have viewed jazz as the music of \"imperialist America.\" Pablo Menéndez, founder of Mezcla, recalls: \"Irakere were jazz musicians who played stuff like 'Bacalao con pan' with a bit of a tongue in cheek attitude—'for the masses.' I remember Paquito d'Rivera thought it was pretty funny stuff (as opposed to '", "id": "7124236" }, { "contents": "Lupe Fiasco\n\n\n's debut EP \"In The Jaws of the Lords of Death\". Japanese Cartoon was influenced by a variety of musical genres, with Fiasco saying, \"I've always been a fan of all music...Hip hop is just something I actually know how to do but I always had aspirations to participate in other forms of music. Once I got to create some hip hop, it was like, 'Okay, what am I going to do now?' So my artistic side was like, 'Yo, let", "id": "4819719" }, { "contents": "Tommy Muellner\n\n\nsignificant. After that important discovery, Muellner \"realized when I finally heard the music, that jazz is more than music. It is great art and a philosophy with spiritual ramifications.\" In later years, Tommy's musical influences were gleaned from the likes of Evans, Charlie Parker, John Coltrane, Miles Davis, and Dexter Gordon. He learned mostly from the great classic jazz recordings. He also learned a great deal from playing with master musicians like Ira Sullivan, as well as other, lesser known musicians that he", "id": "15247940" }, { "contents": "Siouxsie Sioux\n\n\nwas like, okay, even my friends're going to fall for this. I feel like that transition into that record was a relief for me. Really beautiful music was always considered too weird by the normal kids and that was the first example where I thought, we've got them, they're hooked! I watched people dance to that song, people who had never heard of any of the music that I listened to, they heard that music in a club and went crazy\". Dave Gahan of Depeche Mode said", "id": "9526229" }, { "contents": "University of Central Oklahoma\n\n\nJazz Ensemble I revived the \"Outstanding University Jazz Ensemble\" award at the 2006 and 2008 UNT Jazz Festival. In 1983 UCO's Dixieland band was ranked No.1 in the nation and in 1975, UCO Jazz Ensemble I received top honors at the Wichita Jazz Festival and since then, all UCO Jazz Bands have participated in the event. Since it opened, The Jazz Lab has won \"Best Place for Live Music\" multiple times in the Edmond Life & Leisure's Reader's Choice annual poll, and has been repeatedly won the", "id": "6413989" }, { "contents": "Maestro Curtis\n\n\nreleased in June 2000 upon Kalimba. Within the album's liner notes White exclaimed that: The band is named Xpression because when all five members of the band come together to play it is a true expression of their musical cohesion. The music on this record is the result of the collaboration between very accomplished musicians, it is rooted in classic R&B with jazz undercurrents tailored for commercial appeal. It covers all the bases, it's energetic, sincere and sensitive. I hope you like it as much as I have enjoyed helping", "id": "14224404" }, { "contents": "I Wish I Could Shimmy Like My Sister Kate\n\n\n\"I Wish I Could Shimmy Like My Sister Kate\", often simply \"Sister Kate\", is an up-tempo jazz dance song, written by Armand J. Piron and published in 1922. The lyrics of the song are narrated first person by Kate's sister, who sings about Kate's impressive dancing skill and her wish to be able to emulate it. She laments that she's not quite \"up to date\", but believes that dancing like \"Sister Kate\" will rectify this, and she will be", "id": "13960468" }, { "contents": "Hoodie Allen\n\n\nwould describe it as liberating... It was like, 'Okay, I hear this idea in my head, I hear these original ideas, [and] I'm putting them and piecing them together.'\" On March 29, 2012, Hoodie released the first single from \"All American\" entitled \"No Interruption,\" as well as its music video. The music video for his second single on \"All American\", titled \"No Faith In Brooklyn (feat. Jhameel),\" was released on April", "id": "17790894" }, { "contents": "360 Degrees of Billy Paul\n\n\nI took an interest at heart but learned to build on it. When I say that I just didn't want to be labeled as a jazz singer but like my new album, the one that \"Me & Mrs. Jones\" is on, it's called \"360 Degrees of Billy Paul\" and that means I'm covering all of the territories.\" In its November 25, 1972, issue, \"Billboard\" wrote: \"Billy Paul, already a giant in the jazz field has exploded into an even greater", "id": "19927564" }, { "contents": "Aaron Copland\n\n\nmusic heard in one's own country ... when I heard jazz played in Vienna, it was like hearing it for the first time.\" He also found that the distance from his native country helped him see the United States more clearly. Beginning in 1923, he employed \"jazzy elements\" in his classical music, but by the late 1930s, he moved on to Latin and American folk tunes in his more successful pieces. Although his early focus of jazz gave way to other influences, Copland continued to make use of", "id": "6233286" }, { "contents": "John Maus\n\n\narts department. He recalled thinking: \"You know, Okay, maybe I’m not going to do experimental music anymore, because I was ... doing all of these performances like [Morton] Feldman and [John] Cage. ... I left that aside and took up pop as the best bet, largely because of my encounter there with Ariel, and the early work he was doing.\" Rosenberg called Maus \"arguably my best friend\" and \"my very first fan\", and in turn, Maus called him", "id": "16205000" }, { "contents": "Chico O'Farrill\n\n\nwhile others are more jazz-inspired (\"6/8\", \"Jazz\"), and all are brought together under the orderly form of a European suite. O'Farrill states about this piece, \"I was never an expert on Cuban music. What I did, for example, in that suite was purely instinctive [...] They asked me, 'write a suite, Chico,' [so] I just wrote according to my best understanding, letting my jazz sensibility to [sic] guide me most of the", "id": "7926557" }, { "contents": "The Malcolm X Jazz Suite\n\n\nquite memorable. It's one of Terence Blachard's finest recordings.\" David Hadju of \"Entertainment Weekly\" added \"Most important, like the rarest of movie music (including the classic jazz soundtracks by Eddie Sauter), The Malcolm X Jazz Suite looks fine without the movie\". David Hajdu of \"Entertainment Weekly\" noted \"Adapted from his music for Spike Lee’s Malcolm X, this ambitious suite by young trumpeter Terence Blanchard evokes both X generations: Malcolm’s, by mimicking — I mean, paying homage to", "id": "6114211" }, { "contents": "Wakonda's Dream\n\n\n, jazz particularly. I developed my own voice as an opera composer that hopefully is not imitative or derivative. My work has a rhythmic quality to it, with rhythmic structure as its foundation. Even in my choral writing, the choir is like a drum.\"He includes known songs, as well as blues, jazz and gospel-inflected music, and underlying Native American rhythms. Levine describes the stage setting as \"very simple. The action takes place on a raked surface surrounded by the chorus and a company of American", "id": "9823707" }, { "contents": "The Best of Nelly Furtado\n\n\n. So I thought okay, a lot of my fans have heard these new songs anyway in their rough version, I might as well finish them and put them out properly on the greatest hits album. It kind of seemed like the natural choice. And then the third selection is \"Stars\", which is a song Lester Mendez and I wrote a couple years ago when we were doing the \"Loose\" sessions. It’s one of those songs that I think people who like \"Folklore\" will like, because", "id": "807285" }, { "contents": "Ai Kuwabara\n\n\nlater states that some tracks are clearly modern or contemporary jazz, \"with some almost prog-rock like synths in place.\" Kuwabara herself states that, \"I don't feel that I'm consciously playing jazz as such. Without wanting to be disrespectful to the tradition of the genre, that's not really what I'm aiming for, but that's just how my music gets categorized.\" The ai kuwabara trio project's first album \"from here to there\" was initially self-produced, and only later", "id": "2567510" }, { "contents": "Monica Trapaga\n\n\nnée Esteban). Her older siblings were all born in Manila, Philippines: Juan Ignacio (later known as Ignatius Jones), Luis Miguel and Rocio Maria Trápaga – the family had relocated to Sydney by March 1963. In November 1991 she described her \"fairly crazy Latin family. I grew up surrounded by music – everything from jazz and Latin to opera and classical. My father had an interest in jazz, particularly Afro-Cuban jazz.\" In 1985, Trápaga, on lead vocals, was a member of a", "id": "18397384" }, { "contents": "Rene Lopez (musician)\n\n\nfirst through exploring metal drumming, then funk, jazz, and a myriad of Latin styles, that rhythm connection would be central. Rene’s artistry has matured into an aesthetic he’s come to refer to as E.L.S. (Electric Latin Soul). “New York is a melting pot of cultures and musical sensibilities—Brazilian music, Latin clave rhythms, 1980s electro-funk, and classic soul—and they all meld together in my head. I don’t label it, and I have no fear exploring these as an", "id": "17326856" }, { "contents": "Lisa Hilton (musician)\n\n\nof a warm summer's day, of love or grief, of a subway or dolphins even. I think of my – and our – music as abstract or non-figurative paintings.\" Hilton ventures into longer musical forms, fusing jazz onto classical forms, as in \"Midnight Sonata\" from her album \"Nocturnal\". On \"Escapism\" her arrangements paired modern jazz modalities and classical techniques with a \"lofty sophistication reminiscent of classic piano music from Beethoven, Chopin, or Stravinsky.\". As a bandleader,", "id": "2102265" }, { "contents": "Jazz Bilzen\n\n\nJazz Bilzen was an annual multi-day open air jazz and pop festival that took place from 1965 to 1981 in the Belgian city of Bilzen. Jazz Bilzen was the first festival on the continent where jazz and pop music were brought together. For this reason, Jazz Bilzen is sometimes called the \"mother of all European festivals\". Like the National Jazz and Blues Festival in the United Kingdom, and the Jazz Festival International in Comblain-la-Tour, which were paradigms, Bilzen started out solely as a jazz festival", "id": "15826466" }, { "contents": "Beto y Los Fairlanes\n\n\nFairlanes? In his own words on his website, Skiles explains, “Beto was a result of my bilingual roots in San Antonio, a love of jazz and classical music that came from my parents who were both accomplished artists, and a desire to write and perform highly energetic, improvised music that was both challenging to play and fun to dance to! My vision was to combine, in a unique way, what I love about jazz and Latin music\"... \"The name 'Beto and the Fairlanes?' was", "id": "14777172" }, { "contents": "Progressive music\n\n\nCritics were initially wary of the idiom. Dizzy Gillespie wrote in his autobiography; \"They tried to make Stan Kenton a 'white hope,' called modern jazz and my music 'progressive,' then tried to tell me I played 'progressive' music. I said, 'You're full of shit!' 'Stan Kenton? There ain't nothing in my music that's cold, cold like his.\" Progressive big band is a style of big band or swing music that was made for listening, with", "id": "4838080" }, { "contents": "Buffalo High School (Minnesota)\n\n\nbe in music but are not in the auditioned Concert Band or Choir. The Varsity Orchestra is for all freshmen and those who wish to continue in orchestra but are not in the auditioned Concert Orchestra. Course offerings also include Music in America, Classical Music Listening and AP Music THeory. Along with these, Buffalo High School also offers opportunities to be involved in music outside the classroom. For band they offer Jazz I, II, and III with Jazz III reserved for freshman (though upper classman can join if they so choose", "id": "18329850" }, { "contents": "A Thousand Evenings\n\n\ntheir ideals straight in the oft-murky landscape of major-label contemporary jazz, and is highly recommended\". On All About Jazz Mark Corroto stated \"The meat of this release is two commissioned pieces. “In So Many Words,” dedicated to Jaki Byard, was commissioned by Chamber Music America and “The Branches” by Ashkenaz Festival. The Byard piece feels like a movie soundtrack composition echoing the stated emotional titles by way of classical-jazz-popular inventions. Feldman takes an emotional solo on “Mournful”", "id": "21599102" }, { "contents": "Tony Lombardo\n\n\nmistake of my life because I think \"Wow, I could have exhausted my creative potential into the band.\" I'd like to think we would have moved into a punk/jazz direction, like \"Tonyage\". I guess most people say they have no regrets in life. Yes, I still do regret that. I will always regret that. It was my insecurities. To go on the road, to leave this woman, my house, my job...I wasn't a 17 year-old kid", "id": "21317445" }, { "contents": "Peter Apfelbaum\n\n\nMy vocabulary reflects the fact that I started life as a drummer, was trained in jazz theory, blues and gospel music as a pre-teenager, became absorbed in African and Latin music as a teenager, listened to a lot of contemporary classical music, worked in R&B, reggae, blues, Latin, African, jazz, funk, Middle Eastern and Indian bands and, for as long as I can remember, I've been fascinated by how sounds can be fitted together.\" Peter's latest musical pursuits include collaborating", "id": "19133643" }, { "contents": "Concha Buika\n\n\nlast 12 months alone. She has sometimes toured with a small ensemble, usually with guitar, bass guitar, trombone and cajón, as featured on the Buika Para Mi World tour 2017, or with a large orchestra with up to 52 orchestra musicians and 4 Jazz musicians 'Buika Symphonic Experience' where classical music meets Jazz, encouraging all classical musicians to improvise and creating an amazing experience to the audience. The Opera, Day of the Dead was a collaborative performance by Apparatjik, Buika and Void at Festspillene i Bergen 2016.", "id": "21389013" }, { "contents": "Serocee\n\n\nnumber of musical genres from Reggae to Jazz. The most notable artists to influence his music range from the likes of Bob Marley and Ninjaman to Nas, Redman, Stevie Wonder and Ray Charles. \"The list goes on I suppose I have an eclectic musical pallet\" Serocee said nonchalantly in an interview once. Since moving to London in 1999, he has been busy with various aspects of life both musically and day to day living, \"People sometimes don't realise that music is like a relationship, one minute you're", "id": "4743593" }, { "contents": "Cindy Blackman Santana\n\n\nstudied at the Hartt School of Music in Hartford, Connecticut. Blackman began to have an interest in jazz at age 13 after listening to Max Roach and got her first professional drum kitset at 14. \"Jazz was the thing that was most intriguing because of the challenge that was involved\", says Blackman. \"When I was shown that the drummers on these records were playing independently with all four limbs, I was like: 'Really?! Is that what they're doing? Is that what Max Roach is doing", "id": "8155242" }, { "contents": "Same Girl (Jennifer Lopez song)\n\n\nand real, but we tossed in a few braids to give it some Bronx flavor.\" The video ends with a note from Lopez that reads: \"Thank you Andrew Freedman House, Jazz at Lincoln Center Youth Orchestra, and to all my people in the Bronx... You're forever in my heart.\" On the music video, Lopez said: \"This was probably the craziest thing I've done in my career of music and movies. I like just being able to do things spontaneously, and not have everything", "id": "20836500" }, { "contents": "Billy Paul\n\n\nalways...collecting records and she would buy everything from \"Jazz at Philharmonic Hall\" to Nat King Cole.\" He began singing along and tried to emulate the records he heard: \"I always liked Nat King Cole. I always wanted to go my own way, but I always favored other singers like Dinah Washington, Sarah Vaughan, Ella Fitzgerald – I loved Ella Fitzgerald. There are so many of them. Nina Simone was one of my favorites – Johnny Mathis, They all had a style, a silkiness about", "id": "4949136" }, { "contents": "Dušan Radić\n\n\nthe animating libretto and dance-like music open ample possibilities for a rich, contemporary idiom-bound theatre event...To mention another peculiarity, I interspersed stylized rhythmic and melodic jazz elements throughout the work in a non-obstructive manner. The third scene even features an authentic jazz quintet in a bar setting. I would think that the incorporation of pantomime and contained acrobatics would enhance customary expression of classical ballet.” The Two Symphonic images (1953) comprise a diptych, featuring in the final movement a female choir and solo", "id": "12656199" }, { "contents": "Cindy Blackman Santana\n\n\nand then like 30 more. I was like, 'whoa, this is an audition'. I ended up playing and instead of staying for one or two days, I stayed for two weeks and did the first video that I did with him, \"Are You Gonna Go My Way\". Apart from 2004, I played with him ever since.\" Blackman had previously only played jazz shows and was unprepared to play for an entire arena. \"The first time I played in a really large concert with", "id": "8155252" }, { "contents": "Other Planes of There\n\n\nRa himself always distanced the Arkestra from Free Jazz - \"My music is the music of precision. I know exactly the rhythm that must animate my music, and only this rhythm is valid, I have in my mind a complete image of my work...\" - but benefitted enormously from the new interest these concerts generated. As well as being among the first to join the resulting Jazz Composers Guild, (a cooperative aiming to bring the new music to the public), the arkestra continued to play increasingly high-profile", "id": "22113621" }, { "contents": "Nicola Stilo\n\n\nhad become addicted to heroin. Back together in Europe, Stilo commented: \"Maybe I made the choice just to live the same life he was doing, you know? [...] We were like brothers, maybe sometimes fighting, but really taking care of each other.\" They continued to play together, with Stilo on flute and guitar. Stilo wrote the music for Baker's 1988 album \"Chet on Poetry\"; it \"ranged from slick Europop to funk to a graceful jazz waltz\". He also played", "id": "7070632" }, { "contents": "Sarina Paris\n\n\nitaly, and film and continues to sing with jazz bands but she never lost her love for electronic music either. She continues to write and record jazz and electronic songs. “I don’t feel there is one type of music we should be boxed into. Yes, Jazz is my heart and soul, but everyone moves their body and taps their feet and sways their hips to a good dance beat. Either way people wake up with music. It’s a language of the soul. Sometimes in life we need to", "id": "7911005" }, { "contents": "Flea (musician)\n\n\na long hiatus due to exhaustion, Flea enrolled in music classes at the University of Southern California. Beginning in the fall of 2008, he studied music theory, composition and jazz trumpet. Flea attributed his interest in attending such courses to a newfound desire to widen his appreciation and understanding of music: \"it's so much fun to learn this stuff because I never knew anything. I played trumpet in the school bands. I learned things I liked to play on my trumpet but I didn't learn why this note goes", "id": "11642585" }, { "contents": "Lenny Breau\n\n\na combination of his country roots, classical music, modal music, Indian, and jazz, particularly the work of pianist Bill Evans. Breau often adapted Evans's compositions, such as \"Funny Man\", for guitar. Breau said in relation to this, \"I approach the guitar like a piano. I've reached a point where I transcend the instrument. A lot of the stuff I play on the seven-string guitar is supposed to be technically impossible, but I spent over twenty years figuring it out.", "id": "1843679" }, { "contents": "Gertrude Abercrombie\n\n\n. Largely self-taught, she did not regard her lack of extensive formal training as a hindrance. She said of her work: I am not interested in complicated things nor in the commonplace. I like and like to paint simple things that are a little strange. My work comes directly from my inner consciousness and it must come easily. It is a process of selection and reduction. Her work evolved into incorporating her love for jazz music, inspired by parties and jam sessions she hosted in her Hyde Park home.", "id": "17154518" }, { "contents": "Stewart Lee\n\n\nreturned to stand-up comedy with the show \"Standup Comedian\", which earned him a Tap Water Award in Edinburgh and was released on DVD in October 2005. Lee is also known for writing music reviews and, when asked in 2003 what his favourites were, he said \"Most of my favourites are still going like The Fall, Giant Sand and Calexico. I listen to a lot of jazz, 60s and folk music but I really like Ms. Dynamite, and The Streets\". On stage, he has also", "id": "1339764" }, { "contents": "Dave Matthews Band\n\n\nsaxophone, it was because this guy just blew my mind. At this jazz place I used to bartend at Miller's, I would just sit back and watch him. I would be serving the musicians fat whiskeys and they'd be getting more and more hosed, but no matter how much, he used to still blow my mind. And it was the sense that everyone played from their heart. And when we got together and they asked, 'What do you want the music to sound like?' I said", "id": "19187569" }, { "contents": "The Hot Sardines\n\n\nexperience of music… it's not about connecting everyone in the room necessarily,\" Bougerol stated, whereas jazz a hundred-year ago was \"pop music\" which emphasized \"a joyous, connective experience.\" In order to keep their renditions of old jazz standards fresh and exciting, the band's song preparations are \"bare bones and improvised,\" as well as largely dictated by Palazzo mere seconds before the song's performance: \"I put out signs with my hand like a catcher and call the kinds of solos", "id": "4957285" }, { "contents": "Song of Innocence\n\n\nthe music could be better characterized as art pop than jazz. Axelrod, who had produced bebop albums before working for Capitol, asserted that jazz played a crucial role in the music: \"For years, all I did was jazz. When I first got in the record business, I was so into jazz that I had never heard Elvis Presley. I still probably listen to jazz more than anything else.\" Axelrod composed the album as a tone poem suite based on Blake's illustrated 1789 collection of poems \"Songs of", "id": "4324715" }, { "contents": "Axeman of New Orleans\n\n\ntime) on next Tuesday night, I am going to pass over New Orleans. In my infinite mercy, I am going to make a little proposition to you people. Here it is: I am very fond of jazz music, and I swear by all the devils in the nether regions that every person shall be spared in whose home a jazz band is in full swing at the time I have just mentioned. If everyone has a jazz band going, well, then, so much the better for you people.", "id": "18677825" }, { "contents": "Rodney Mullen\n\n\nupcoming Almost video, although he did not appear in the 2012 video, \"5-Incher\". In the 2011 Bright tradeshow interview, Mullen stated, \"At first, I just wanted to be able to be alright and walk okay and run. And then it was like, okay, skate again and now it's like 'Yeah, I can do something new!'. So, if I can do that, then I'll film. If I can't, then I'll keep my skating private.\"", "id": "16701662" }, { "contents": "Mehmet Ali Sanlıkol\n\n\nin the US, South America, Europe and Turkey including Blue Note Jazz Club in NY, Ryles Jazz Club in Boston, Oliverio Jazz Club in Buenos Aires, Istanbul International Jazz Festival, İzmir European Jazz Festival, International Ankara Music Festival and International Bursa Music Festival. AudioFact also released two albums in 1998 and 2003 in which they featured Bob Brookmeyer, Tiger Okoshi, Okay Temiz and Ercan Irmak. In 2002 Sanlıkol received his first major commission to write a piece for PALS children's chorus with a soprano and tenor accompanied by", "id": "11932684" }, { "contents": "Jazz meditation\n\n\nAnd it was so quiet! There was no sound, no practice! He was up there meditating, and when he came down he said, \"I have a whole new music!\" He said, \"There is a new recording that I will do, I have it all, everything.\" And it was so beautiful! He was like Moses coming down from the mountain. And when he recorded it, he knew everything, everything. He said this was the first time that he had all the music", "id": "8471860" }, { "contents": "I'm All Yours\n\n\n. Speaking in May 2012 to MTV News Jocelyn Vena, Jay explained the background to the track, \"Well, you know, people who know my music, especially when I first came over to America, one of the first things that people noticed with my songs is I like to do feel-good songs. And when it comes to the singles, that's what I like to give them. And 'I'm All Yours' is really the epitome of all that\". He further added, \"So", "id": "14039486" }, { "contents": "Shelly Manne\n\n\nDixieland and fusion, as well as \"Third Stream\" music. He participated in the revival of that jazz precursor ragtime (he appears on several albums devoted to the music of Scott Joplin), and sometimes recorded with musicians best associated with European classical music. He always, however, returned to the straight-ahead jazz he loved best. In addition to Dave Tough and Jo Jones, Manne admired and learned from contemporaries like Max Roach and Kenny Clarke, and later from younger drummers like Elvin Jones and Tony Williams.", "id": "6013455" }, { "contents": "Village Vanguard\n\n\nposters. Comedians such as Phil Leeds performed stand-up routines. Gordon wrote, \"The biggest reason my pals and I went to the Vanguard, though, was because there were jazz jam sessions in the afternoons on Sundays. You could go hear Lester Young, Ben Webster; all the greatest jazz musicians for fifty cents at the door, or something like that.\" Although jazz was not yet the main attraction at the club, the Vanguard was a haven for small, swing groups. In the 1930s and 1940s", "id": "18710793" }, { "contents": "George Wallington\n\n\nGeorge Wallington (October 27, 1924, – February 15, 1993) was an American jazz pianist and composer. Wallington was born Giacinto Figlia (some sources give \"Giorgio\") in Sicily, and then moved to the United States (New York) with his family in 1925. His father sang opera and introduced his son to classical music, but Wallington listened to jazz after hearing the music of saxophonist Lester Young. He said that he acquired the name Wallington in high school: \"I like to wear flashy clothes", "id": "17010235" }, { "contents": "Mel Powell\n\n\nhis life and his reasons for leaving jazz. In an interview with \"The New Yorker\" magazine jazz critic Whitney Balliett, Powell said: \"I have decided that when I retire I will think through my decision to leave jazz – with the help of Freud and Jung. At the moment, I suspect it was this: I had done what I felt I had to do in jazz. I had decided it did not hold the deepest interest for me musically. And I had decided that it was a young man", "id": "8877229" }, { "contents": "Zowie\n\n\nFleury commented \"With videos, it’s kind of a mixture. I’m constantly thinking about the whole thing, my outfit, make up and sound, and how it will work well with my performance. Sometimes I design the outfits myself, or I collb with someone. It’s more like a mixture of things that when it comes to my style, I like mixing cute stuff with dark stuff.\" When speaking on her choice of clothing during performances, Fleury said \"I like fashion and I like to make", "id": "2408245" }, { "contents": "Indo jazz\n\n\nof the music we play in Indo-Jazz Fusions, the music is all scored. I don't believe in too much improvisation, and when there is space for improvising, this is done in a format which reminds the player of the notes of the raga.\" \"Indo-Jazz Fusions is just such proof of the folly of labels. It isn't a question of the music being jazz, or Indian, or classical; it is a thoroughly satisfying blend of ingredients into something genuinely new, original and forward", "id": "9346973" }, { "contents": "Charles Edward Smith (jazz)\n\n\njazz magazine \"Hot Record Society Rag\". With essays in journals such as the \"Symposium\", \"Daily Worker\" and \"Esquire\", Smith was among the early jazz critics in the 1930s. With Frederic Ramsey (1915–1995) he published the book \"Jazzmen\", which appeared in 1939 and, with Wilder Hobson's \"American Jazz Music\", was one of America's first jazz books, with articles on groups like the Austin High School Gang and interviews From early jazz musicians like Willie Cornish, Papa", "id": "8555835" }, { "contents": "Quanta Live\n\n\nRibeiro, and Herbert Vianna. Talking about the album in an interview with \"The Austin Chronicle\", Gil said \"What I really like to do is pick up the guitar and play, to write a song and sing it, to incorporate elements from all kinds of music. That's why I like \"Quanta Live\". It's everything. It's jazz and samba and reggae and salsa. It's bossa nova and baião. It's everything together. That's what I like.\" \"Quanta Live", "id": "19251037" }, { "contents": "Molly Ringwald\n\n\nand 121 episodes, before ending on June 3, 2013. She played Anne Juergens, the title teenager's mother. Ringwald read the audiobook edition of the 2012 novel \"The Middlesteins\" by Jami Attenberg. In early 2013, Ringwald released \"Except Sometimes\", a jazz record. It follows a tradition in jazz for the Ringwald family set by her father. \"I grew up in a home filled with music and had an early appreciation of jazz since my dad was a jazz musician. Beginning at around age three", "id": "4939878" }, { "contents": "The High Road (album)\n\n\nStill I have faith/Somehow I believe/That if I keep love in my heart/It will find it's way to me\". The triple meter, mid-tempo song was influenced by old school jazz, soul music and gospel music. \"Anything\" is the fifth song on the album, as well as the third and final single. The uptempo track is heavily influenced by urban hip hop and R&B tracks, and lyrically speaks of JoJo falling in love with someone. \"Like That\", the", "id": "9827606" }, { "contents": "New York Public Radio\n\n\nfor considering all things New York in lively broadcasts that, like the host, value light more than heat.\" \"Soundcheck\" is a one-hour weekday talk and music show hosted by John Schaefer. The program looks at music and the arts, featuring interviews with musicians, critics, journalists, authors and others. It sometimes has live musical performances in mix of genres, including indie rock, jazz, classical, and world music. In 2006 NYPR began wnyc2 (lower case letters), an all-classical", "id": "7863249" }, { "contents": "Dot (song)\n\n\nput our foot forward visually with a song that maybe had more of an eighth note drive to it,\" said Stevenson, \"but on that record I didn't have really any good songs, so it's like 'Okay, a lot of lip from you, Stevenson. Where's your good song?' And it's like 'I don’t have any. Deborah Orr of \"CMJ New Music Report\" said Dot' is classic All, whizzy and boiling over with happy punk sentiments.\" Mike DaRonco", "id": "11013877" }, { "contents": "Adam Watts (musician)\n\n\nthe ears and sometimes for the eyes, but it's all unified. This recent music and art feels as close to my core as anything I've done in the past... when I listen or look, there's this mirror like effect... like it's reflecting what it's like to be inside my skin. It's funny because with this kind of process, I don't find myself thinking much about whether people like it or not... I hope they do, but I realize people will either get it or", "id": "13715415" }, { "contents": "Quincy Mumford\n\n\nhop, with \"CL Tampa\" writing that the album \"employs a breezy free-for-all style of indie rock with a 1970′s Jeff Beckian-groove that’s brightened up with funk, soul, R&B, jazz, reggae and hip-hop flavors, and Mumford’s warm and husky vocals sliding over top.” Mumford describes it as his first concept album, stating \"This record is like nothing I have ever done before. For the first time, I was able to mesh all of my influences into", "id": "4251819" }, { "contents": "I Love the Life I Live\n\n\nI Love the Life I Live was a jazz and blues album by the American musician Mose Allison, released in 1960. Allison became notable for playing a unique mix of blues and modern jazz, both singing and playing piano. After moving to New York in 1956, he worked primarily in jazz settings, playing with jazz musicians like Stan Getz, Al Cohn, and Zoot Sims, along with producing numerous recordings. \"All compositions by Mose Allison except as indicated\" On tracks 3, 4, 7, 8, and", "id": "4130658" }, { "contents": "Neeti Mohan\n\n\nfor Anushka Sharma's Jazz singer character Rosie in the film, when he considered Mohan as the choice. According to \"The Indian Express\", \"what has worked\" in the song \"Mohabbat Buri Bimari\" is Mohan's extemporisation in the middle of the track—with all the hiccups, laughs and squeals in place. The film marks the first time she read a script before recording a track to the respective film. \"I was asked to sing just like how I would perform live\". She recorded the", "id": "21215076" }, { "contents": "Myka 9\n\n\nlike a taste of how potent that scene was at the Good Life.\" Myka 9 is known for rapid-fire, jazz-influenced, melodic rapping, often incorporating singing and occasionally scatting into his songs. Myka 9 has said of his style: \"My rhymes take the direction of a jazz trumpet or sax solo, like Miles or Trane, if I was to rhyme in the same meter as those notes... that’s my concept.\" Myka 9 is featured in the documentary \"\". He is also", "id": "5056138" } ]

[ { "contents": "Scythian (band)\n\n\n: \"Hey guys, it's been awhile I know. \"The last 7 months since my separation from Scythian have been the most difficult time of my life. But in all fairness, most of my struggles were self-induced long ago. \"Many of you know I've struggled with addiction my whole adult life, so in early May I voluntarily checked myself into a 30-day in-patient drug and alcohol treatment center to finally try to do something about it. For years I've fought back just hard enough", "id": "20797722" }, { "contents": "Rob Halford\n\n\na more detailed explanation looking back on the day he quit drugs and alcohol and how it affected his live performances and emotional well being since then, \"It's a trail of sobriety that I really know for a fact has helped me in my career and in my life as a musician and as a person. I'd like to feel that I'm better in both worlds in that respect. I think I've improved in a lot of ways because of being able to stay clean and sober. But, you know", "id": "18111547" }, { "contents": "Modal realism\n\n\na disadvantage compared to someone who pretends as a figure of speech to believe in possible worlds, but really does not. If worlds were creatures of my imagination, I could imagine them to be any way I liked, and I could tell you all you wished to hear simply by carrying on my imaginative creation. But as I believe that there really are other worlds, I am entitled to confess that there is much about them that I do not know, and that I do not know how to find out. While", "id": "21182706" }, { "contents": "Boy Blue (Cyndi Lauper song)\n\n\nwould have liked me to do a song like that. Instead I wrote about him personally. I don't know that my lyrics were good enough, I don't know that anything was good enough. Maybe it was too personal. I don't know. But I wrote it for him. It was because of him that I keep trying to do stuff. And other friends. So many talented people, so many of our friends and so many gifted people have passed on. Or struggle everyday. Just to live", "id": "11177992" }, { "contents": "Do You... (Miguel song)\n\n\n, and innocently delivers a transgressive message through the use of simile: \"I'm going to do you like drugs tonight\". Miguel said of the song's lyrics, \"I have this propensity to just come out and say things. That's how I am in real life. If I wanna know something I just ask. Like, 'Hey, do you like drugs?' Because I do! Sometimes! ... MDMA… on occasion.\" Alex Macpherson of \"The Guardian\" observes \"faded psychedelia\"", "id": "19782256" }, { "contents": "Philip Seymour Hoffman\n\n\n: \"The less you know about me the more interesting it will be to watch me do what I do\". In a 2006 interview with \"60 Minutes\", Hoffman revealed he had engaged in drug and alcohol abuse during his time at New York University, saying he had used \"anything I could get my hands on. I liked it all.\" Following his graduation in 1989, he entered a drug rehabilitation program at age 22, and remained sober for 23 years. However, he relapsed in 2013,", "id": "10977032" }, { "contents": "Flawless (Beyoncé song)\n\n\njust going to put it out. People like it, great; they don't, they don't. And I won't do it every day because that's not who I am. But I feel strong. And anyone that says, 'Oh that is disrespectful,' just imagine the person that hates you. Imagine a person that doesn't believe in you. And look in the mirror and say, 'Bow down, bitch' and I guarantee you feel gangsta! So listen to the song from that", "id": "16844567" }, { "contents": "Chris Barnes (musician)\n\n\n've kind of eased off and been watching different types of films, you know, back into that. I like all sorts of stuff, it just has to be a well-told story, like everything coming from the writers look. I mean, special effects and that type of stuff doesn't impress me that much more subtle effects do, I mean, I know of the editing process and that doesn't really do anything for me, you know, the magic's taken out. I just like a well", "id": "3885379" }, { "contents": "Work Bitch\n\n\nvideo was supposed to have more sexual scenes; however, she edited many scenes out \"because I am a mother and because, you know, I have children, and it's just hard to play sexy mom while you're being a pop star as well. I just have to be true to myself and you know, feel it out when I do stuff.\" Mor replied to the singer's comment, saying he never forced or made her do anything she didn't want to during the shoot, and continued", "id": "22149283" }, { "contents": "The Princess Diaries (novel)\n\n\nof hotness\") and passing Algebra. Mia's father comes to town and drops a major bomb: he's not just a European politician as he's always led her to believe, but actually the prince of a small country. And Mia, his only heir, is now considered the crown princess of Genovia. She doesn't even know how to begin to cope: \"I am so NOT a princess... You never saw anyone who looked less like a princess than I do. I mean, I have really", "id": "16494787" }, { "contents": "Deflategate\n\n\nof the situation until Monday morning. [...] I think we all know that quarterbacks, kickers, specialists have certain preferences on the footballs. They know a lot more than I do. They're a lot more sensitive to it than I am. I hear them comment on it from time to time, but I can tell you, and they will tell you, that there's never any sympathy whatsoever from me on that subject. Zero. [...] Tom's personal preferences on his footballs are something that", "id": "19945801" }, { "contents": "I know that I know nothing\n\n\n's \"Apology\", where Socrates says that after discussing with someone he started thinking that: I am wiser than this man, for neither of us appears to know anything great and good; but he fancies he knows something, although he knows nothing; whereas I, as I do not know anything, so I do not fancy I do. In this trifling particular, then, I appear to be wiser than he, because I do not fancy I know what I do not know. \"Socratic paradox\" may", "id": "16866022" }, { "contents": "Daryl Hall\n\n\n\"For me it was sort of an obvious thing. I've been touring my whole adult life really, and, you know, you can't be EVERYWHERE! Nor do I WANT to be everywhere at this point! I only like to spend so much time per year on the road. So I thought 'Why don't I just do something where anyone who wants to see me anywhere in the world CAN?! And, instead of doing the artist/audience performance-type thing, I wanted to deconstruct", "id": "20222192" }, { "contents": "Daewon Song\n\n\nfor skateboarding: I like skateboarding for what it is. I like being able to do it by myself. You need another person to hit the ball. You need someone to pitch something at you or block for you to make a basket. With skateboarding, I just pick up my board and do exactly what I want to do. Some days I have a good day and some days I feel like a complete dip-shit; like I’ve never been skateboarding in my life. I love the experience of it", "id": "8761123" }, { "contents": "Monte Zucker\n\n\nsomething artistic, something special. Did I know how I was going to do it? Not really.\" \"If you like the way it looks, go with it! I liked it and I did it! Of course, it takes a lot of experience to develop good taste. When one is just starting out it's easy to like something without knowing if it's really good or not. That works some of the time, but an educated opinion usually works better.\" Monte Zucker started doing photography in", "id": "6471164" }, { "contents": "Jackass (franchise)\n\n\n, \"He's taking to sobriety like he took to drugs and alcohol, I'm very proud of him. I think we'll see him doing some stuff here really soon. As a matter of fact, I know we are.\" He later stated \"Something's coming. We're pretty excited.\" Later, he added, \"I think it'll be a big year next year, but I don't want to talk about it yet ...\" In September 2009, Margera revealed to \"Iltalehti\"", "id": "7504413" }, { "contents": "Glory (EP)\n\n\nthis is really, really hard. It's easy to do whatever the hell you want to do but everybody can't connect to that. I was just trying to find a different way that I could do it with \"Glory\". I don't know if it's successful but I did learn a lot about songwriting while I was doing it.\" She clarified in another interview her desire to try to \"make more traditional-sounding records. [...] I am a songwriter and I wanted to be able", "id": "8808424" }, { "contents": "Marvel Cinematic Universe\n\n\nknows what we're doing with \"Avengers 2\", we can really lay it out. It's not like anyone's saying \"well I don't know, what if I need that?\" It's like \"doing this is troublesome for us, whereas doing this will actually help us.\" ... You want to honor the events of the last movie but you don't want to be beholden to them, because some people will see \"Avengers[: Age of Ultron]\" who did not see any", "id": "9769281" }, { "contents": "Sober (Selena Gomez song)\n\n\nabout a failing relationship caused by a partner who abuses alcohol. The singer speaks of a man who faces a disconnect between his personality while drunk and sober, causing the inability to forge a connection. During the second verse Gomez sings \"Why is it so different when we wake up? / Same lips, same kiss, but not the same touch / Don't you know that you do it just enough, but not enough / But I know what's next, and I want so much\", describing a lover", "id": "19169730" }, { "contents": "Lianne Sanderson\n\n\n2008, Sanderson and Arsenal teammate Anita Asante joined Chelsea Ladies. Upon signing Sanderson said, \"I always said I would never play for anyone else other than Chelsea. I have been at Arsenal for 11 years and it is a big change for me to have to leave the team, but both Anita and I wanted a new challenge. Sometimes you have to try new things and challenge yourself personally and I know that is what I am looking forward to doing here. So now I am just looking forward to what's", "id": "19529916" }, { "contents": "Heart to Yours\n\n\n. This is something that has been in my heart to do, so I had to do it. I thought that it would be a perfect time. Choosing to do this at the height of my career rather than doing it when Destiny's Child is at a downfall, you know? Most people do that. They go Gospel when they don't have anything else to do anymore, you know? I chose to do this while I can reach people.\" She echoed this sentiment in speaking with \"Billboard\"", "id": "3782805" }, { "contents": "Schoolboy Q\n\n\nhis legal years he started to realizing that music allowed \"you...to let your aggression out, so you got to get in the booth and let it out.\" On Quincy's internal struggle to survive the streets and make ends meet, while making a name for himself, he says \"I was just lost; I didn't know what I wanted to do. I was just trying to do something. Then I found music and it was just over after that. I made my first little bit of money", "id": "3427354" }, { "contents": "This Is What the Truth Feels Like\n\n\n. You have to try, at least. I was so embarrassed by just everything. I just didn't want to be that person that just went down after all of that. A lot of the time in the sessions, they weren't letting me write. They were giving me tracks and doing it all. I was like, Why am I here? Then I got the perfect combination of people to really support me and make me feel confident. It was an amazing awakening. I walked into the session and", "id": "20846967" }, { "contents": "Secret Court of 1920\n\n\nright and be of service, whether at Harvard or outside. I know that you will keep on trying wherever you are. Secondly, please remember that if there is ever anything I can personally do to help you, I shall be glad to know it and to do it.\" Given the number of interviews, and the consequent expulsions, the undergraduate population must have become aware of the Court's work in a matter of days. Yet the Court's work escaped public attention. At least twice the Court was told", "id": "10978846" }, { "contents": "Charity (play)\n\n\nB: I think not; I think not. What do you say, Doctor? D. A: \"(struggling with his tears)\" Say, ma'am? I say that you, Ruth Tredgett, have been a most discreditable person, and you ought to be heartily ashamed of yourself, Ruth Tredgett; and as a clergymen of the Church of England I feel bound to tell you that—that your life has been—has been what God knows it couldn't well have helped being under the circumstances. The", "id": "4541078" }, { "contents": "George Harrison\n\n\n\"It's just something that was like my continuation from the Beatles, really. It was me sort of getting out of the Beatles and just going my own way ... it was a very happy occasion.\" He commented on the production: \"Well, in those days it was like the reverb was kind of used a bit more than what I would do now. In fact, I don't use reverb at all. I can't stand it ... You know, it's hard to go back to anything", "id": "12535203" }, { "contents": "Do I Know You?\n\n\n\"Do I Know You?\" is the first episode in the fourth season of the television series \"How I Met Your Mother\" and 65th overall. It originally aired on September 22, 2008. Future Ted tells his children that the longest pause in anyone's life is right after they propose to someone; Present Ted, during this pause, imagines all of Stella's possible responses (\"No\", \"Oh, God no\", \"I already agreed to marry the quarterback from your high school\",", "id": "11886992" }, { "contents": "I'll Be Alright (Passion Pit song)\n\n\n-loathing that it's hard for me to see. Reality from what I dream and no one believes me,\" reflecting his long-term struggles with bipolar disorder, which involved multiple hospital stays. He told UK newspaper The Daily Telegraph: \"I've been suffering from... you know, bipolar since I was 17. But I don't think that has anything to do with the music. Lots of people try to over-glorify it, like this thing that's really interesting, and actually it's the", "id": "20263193" }, { "contents": "Maylene and the Sons of Disaster\n\n\na big deal and something we chose to do everyday.\" Taylor has also been quoted as saying that he is tired of bands that try to play off their Christian background or message to sell records or to perpetuate their popularity and stated: \"I want every kid to know I am not going to change who I really am to sell records. I mean, I absolutely hate shoving things down people's throats, but hiding who you are is just as bad.\" From September to November 2008 they headlined a full", "id": "9363939" }, { "contents": "You Oughta Know\n\n\nI just connected with her as a person, and, almost parenthetically, it was like 'Wow, you're 19?' She was so intelligent and ready to take a chance on doing something that might have no commercial application. Although there was some question about what she wanted to do musically, she knew what she didn't want to do, which was anything that wasn't authentic and from her heart.\" \"You Oughta Know\" was co-written by Morissette and Ballard. Morissette stated that she wrote", "id": "6796222" }, { "contents": "Wilhelm Reich\n\n\nthen 13: I am in Lewisburg. I am calm, certain in my thoughts, and doing mathematics most of the time. I am kind of \"above things\", fully aware of what is up. Do not worry too much about me, though anything might happen. I know, Pete, that you are strong and decent. At first I thought that you should \"not\" visit me here. I do not know. With the world in turmoil I now feel that a boy your age should experience", "id": "20123209" }, { "contents": "Dom Kennedy\n\n\nfocused on business management while I was there, not really thinking about music per se at first, but just on life. You know, like damn if I wasn't rapping or doing anything with music that was kind of where I saw myself in the world. I always hoped I could be an entrepreneur, you know I guess, but thats the aspirations of many people but I just felt like if I was going to learn about anything I might as well learn about structures of corporations, or at least find", "id": "10926855" }, { "contents": "Steve-O\n\n\nhome-made video footage of Steve-O using drugs and vandalizing his apartment. In an August 2009 interview with Johnny Knoxville for \"The Times-Picayune\", Knoxville on the topic of Steve-O's recovery and rehabilitation said \"He's taking to sobriety like he took to drugs and alcohol, I'm very proud of him. I think we'll see him doing some stuff here really soon. As a matter of fact, I know we are.\" He later stated \"Something's coming. We", "id": "3851432" }, { "contents": "Avalon (Sully Erna album)\n\n\nthat I'm doing on the side right now. I don't know when I'm gonna kind of unleash something like that, and I don't know really what it's gonna be yet. I have a couple of different ideas, and I'm not sure what and when it's gonna happen, but of course Godsmack is our lifeblood and we don't have any plans on trying to break this thing up. But, you know, we do want to venture out a little bit and just", "id": "5753783" }, { "contents": "Orelsan\n\n\n, I try to show how an impulsive drive can turn someone into a monster. I shot a clip where I am wearing a suit and tie and am drinking alcohol, to show that this is a fiction. In any case, I do apologize for the violence. The attitude of this character disgusts me, but I feel I am artistically representing the incident as hatred exactly as a film like \"A Clockwork Orange\" does. [...] In the storyline, I have actually been deceived by my girlfriend, and", "id": "6665671" }, { "contents": "Chris Daughtry\n\n\njust be there without actually being there, is the best thing I can do. As a man, I always feel like I need to say something. Sometimes I have to stop myself because all I want to do is call and tell her about how much awesome stuff is going on in my life, and, you know, her day is sucking hard. I could write a book on it, I’m serious.\" Chris Daughtry and fellow \"Idol\" contestant Ace Young have been friends since they met at", "id": "6234518" }, { "contents": "Sheila Carter\n\n\non both soaps, Brown said: \"You know, I came to L.A. to start a new life. And well they just didn't make it that easy for me, did they? So I might've shot a gun once or twice again, but it wasn't my fault. You know what, people get what they deserve, they really do. I might've poisoned someone by accident, but he never should've talked to me like that. You just don't do that. Anyway, people get", "id": "51117" }, { "contents": "Stronger (Tank album)\n\n\nby ending with the following statement: \"What I do know is that i will not continue to be faithful to something or someone that is not being faithful to me. I love you but I have a family. I have a mom and dad just like you. I have goals and dreams just like you. I refuse to work hard for nothing. I look better, sing better, produce better, write better, and perform better than dam near everybody and this is the thanks I get?.. Again I", "id": "16816479" }, { "contents": "Chandelier (song)\n\n\nthoughts about the choreography with \"New York\" magazine: I like the whole dance. It was really different and weird for me, because I usually don't, you know, be a crazy person every time. It was so fun to do and it was really out of the box and it expanded me a lot, because I'm used to competition dances where you're like, \"Point your legs!\" But this time it was like, you just need to let go and feel it. The choreography", "id": "11447664" }, { "contents": "Extreme Measures\n\n\nas a hired hand so it wasn't that I didn't know anything... Yes, there are things I know now that I didn't know before. But there are things a monkey could learn to do... I think learning to keep on top of things ... You have to, sort of, learn that as you go. I hadn't realized how fragile a film could be. I did end up being very hands-on. I ended up doing much more than I had expected to. I didn't", "id": "5779044" }, { "contents": "Terri Walker\n\n\nI'm not really trying to do the artist thing anymore. I love to sing but let me just work alongside people.\" She explained her hiatus from the music industry by saying \"If you're an artist doing something else you feel like people aren't really trying to buy into it because these artists have flooded the market so much. It just makes you wonder, 'Why should I bother? No one's going to be interested in what I'm trying to do. I was locked into that industry.", "id": "16193108" }, { "contents": "What You Want (Evanescence song)\n\n\nthis is more a personal video. We've done a lot in the past that [were] very 'fantasy,' and this is sort of the real us.[...] I just wanted to do something that really felt personal for a change. Obviously, I'm wearing crazy makeup, and that's not my everyday, but, you know, I want ... to connect with the fans again. We all do. We miss them. A lot of this record is about them, and that's", "id": "577022" }, { "contents": "Josh Peck\n\n\nknew I could be happier as well as being healthier. I started by going on a diet a year and a half ago and I got a personal trainer, but I definitely have a healthier lifestyle now. Also I feel that because I do so much television, I am a better role model. I don't really understand why I should be a role model, but I know that kids do look up to me, so it is my responsibility to motivate people and be inspiring. I hope that I can do", "id": "14038247" }, { "contents": "B. G. Henry\n\n\nwas not required and then should have found this one so much to my liking. In actual fact, what I am doing now is selling, and, moreover, selling the most difficult commodity of all, namely, advertising space. To my surprise it suits me splendidly, which goes to show, I suppose, that you never know what you can do until you try”. In May 1949 he was transferred to display advertising, where he took over responsibility for all client work in the area of TV, radio", "id": "13178398" }, { "contents": "Rich Piana\n\n\naware that damage is being done to my body by the choices I am making\", that \"I know for a fact that doing what I am doing is going to cause damage\", but also said: \"I have made a choice and I am willing to deal with that – I am willing to take those chances\". In another video in 2016, he backed up his decision but advised viewers not to use the drugs, stating, \"If you have the choice to do steroids or stay natural,", "id": "19740801" }, { "contents": "Mariners Apartment Complex\n\n\n\"I think we are together because we're both similar, like we're both really messed up\" and I thought it was the saddest thing I'd ever heard. And I said, \"I'm not sad, I didn't know that's why you thought you were relating to me on that level, I'm actually doing pretty good\". And he was upset, and that's when I wrote the song. I thought, I had to do so many times, where you know like I had", "id": "7985132" }, { "contents": "What Separates Me from You\n\n\nnowhere.\" McKinnon said the song is a \"more personal song [...] It discusses how the choices I've made to put my best foot forward in my career, in a sense, have really done damage to my personal life.\" Both \"You Be Tails, I'll Be Sonic\" and \"Out of Time\" talk about \"how I feel like I'm doing what I want with my life, but I think, \"Wow, I just did something that really affected me.\"\"", "id": "20334337" }, { "contents": "J.Lo (album)\n\n\n: \"I really felt like this time it was even more mine.\" With the album's release, Lopez continued to transition into a sex symbol. Previously, she had been vocal in living her life while acknowledging her responsibility as a role model to youth. The entertainer stated, \"I mean, I feel like you can't take on the responsibility of the world, you know? I think it's destructive [...] You start thinking, Oh God, I have to do this or do that.", "id": "9212499" }, { "contents": "Gilbert Potter\n\n\nme but we know there is only One who can do that perfectly. He will let us meet agan ---- My walking sticks are for you --- one for Charles, Give Freddy something --- Will you write again to [ Illeg ] Boyle for the cups silver forks and spoons Golf clubs, balls tennis racket to you Lily --- I cannot find out when I am to be released. I am informed the decision rests with the Dal Eirann. I don’t know if you can approach any person connected with it --- I", "id": "2586161" }, { "contents": "Who You Really Are\n\n\ntypes of determination...and I think all of our characters are reacting in very different ways to that, which is the whole point of doing it. When one of your best friends comes out as a superhero, how do you react to that? And just trying to find out, “Oh, my friend changed, they’re different, and how do I feel about that? And this is cool, but it’s scary, and I don’t know how I feel about that. And it’s wonderful,", "id": "13498702" }, { "contents": "Lynda Barry\n\n\nsaying: \"\"Cruddy has murder galore. It's, like, you know, it's murder fiesta, and lots of knives and killing. ... So does that mean that I'm a person who thinks about murder? Well, yes, as a matter of fact, I do think about murder constantly. Actually, when I'm talking to people who are driving me crazy, I often imagine they have an ax in their forehead while they're talking to me. I know that that's my personal relationship", "id": "14007246" }, { "contents": "Bea Arthur\n\n\nin a 2018 interview with Dread Central.com, \"I was doing an interview for this one-woman show that I am doing and the interviewer asked, 'What do people usually ask you,' and I said, 'They always want to know what it was like working with Bea.' She was fantastic and, you know, I realized years later how much I took it for granted because it was my first experience on television. I just assumed that everyone was as giving as she was, as professional as", "id": "3262720" }, { "contents": "Michael Evans (bishop)\n\n\nfamily until this stage of my life ends. I do not know how long that will be. I am most grateful for the ways you have cared for and so prayerfully supported me in recent years. You remain very much in my thoughts and care. As I am sure you understand, I am able to do very little, and will need to rely on others. Please can I ask you to limit any expressions of care to prayer for now, rather than anything else to which I cannot respond.\"", "id": "5719599" }, { "contents": "Gaz Bennett\n\n\nhasn't got many friends. He's quite disturbed really. I don't think it's necessarily to do with Anita being Asian or anything like that, I think it's just the fact that she's really vulnerable and Gaz knows he can take advantage of her at any time. It's nothing to do with her skin colour, its about Gaz seeing her as a really weak person. He knows he can bully her and she'll be too scared to do anything back to him.\" Goonan was also asked", "id": "2780700" }, { "contents": "All I Need (Air song)\n\n\nknow when you do something and the piece is far bigger than you are. Just by luck or unconscious something pops out and you're like 'whoa, what was that?'. And with that piece it was a willingness to be totally sincere and borderline maudlin but hopefully not. Emotional without being maudlin. I had always been sort of afraid of that and hidden before behind maybe a little irony or a just little distance. But that piece kinda showed me that I can get really emotional, I can get really", "id": "20496334" }, { "contents": "Plan B Skateboards\n\n\nphase has maintained Ternasky's influence throughout his entire career, stating: I was always, like, nervous, like, what if, what do people think of me? Look at all these people look at me, I can't, I couldn't deal with it, you know? You know, he would like take me aside and calm me down, and \"Listen man, all you gotta do is just go do what you do. Don't worry about, you know?\" And it was", "id": "15525590" }, { "contents": "Dominic Barber\n\n\ncrazy situations, usually comic. I feel that laughter in itself is a therapy. [...] There are no rules and regulations. I encourage them to improvise, try things out, and enjoy it. [...] I realised more and more how important the element of fun is – it's a sort of playground of creative ideas – they can play and they are allowed to play [...] They ask me how do I do this and I say well I am not going to tell you how you do", "id": "10268688" }, { "contents": "Lennon Remembers\n\n\nfans at the height of Beatlemania, saying that American youth in 1964 displayed a clean-cut, wholesome appearance yet represented an \"ugly race\". Regarding rock critics, he states: \"What do I have to do to prove to you son-of-a-bitches what I can do, and who I am? Don't dare, don't you dare fuckin' dare criticize my work like that. You, who don't know anything about it. Fuckin' bullshit!\" Lennon says that the", "id": "21691819" }, { "contents": "Done for Me\n\n\npremiered on Beats 1, where Puth revealed to host Zane Lowe about collaborating with Kehlani: \"You know when you meet somebody and you just know that you're going to be friends with them for a really really long time? That was her when I met her. She's just such a warm and outgoing person and just such a good distinct voice.\" He also added that they have been \"looking forward to doing something together\" ever since they covered \"Hotline Bling\" in 2015. \"I made this", "id": "4492129" }, { "contents": "La Peau de chagrin\n\n\nNovember: \"Your soul embraces centuries, monsieur; its philosophical concepts appear to be the fruit of long study matured by time; yet I am told you are still young. I would like to know you, but feel I have no need to do so. I know you through my own spiritual instinct; I picture you in my own way, and feel that if I were to actually set eyes upon you, I should instantly exclaim, 'That is he!'\" Eventually she revealed herself to him,", "id": "19347246" }, { "contents": "Amelia and Michael\n\n\n. Anthony Head agreed to appear in the film despite the fact that he \"didn't know [the producers] from Adam\" and even waived his fee, telling Hotdog that \"the script was really nice and basically it was one of those deals where you can do something helpful for somebody...if I can help somebody – and usually the problem is time – then why not?...So you know if I can give them my time I'm going learn as much from them as they are from me.\" The", "id": "981250" }, { "contents": "Michael Giacchino\n\n\nvisiting the school with his parents thus: I thought, wow, this is fantastic. They actually have colleges like this? Where I can do the things that I am really interested in doing? That was amazing to me. I loved SVA. I loved the kind of freedom that it provided. It was kind of like this great experiment—okay, you're here because you like something. So let's see how much you like it. We're not going to regulate you too much. We're going", "id": "3956592" }, { "contents": "What Do I Know?\n\n\neveryone, everything is going to s_t' It's just like love can change everything, love can change the world in the moment, but I don't know anything, what do I know, don't quote me. Basically being able to say anything \"political\" I want to say, but then being like [shrug].\" Sheeran also said that he intended to end concerts on the North American leg of his ÷ Tour with \"What Do I Know?\", saying 'I really want to close", "id": "8873852" }, { "contents": "Beauty & the Streets Vol. 1\n\n\na minute. Teamed up with Young Empire and there is a demand for Mýa to come back but I had to come back in a different way. Because I have a fan base and reputation for doing so many collaborations I’m like I want to do that and you know that rap dominates now so this is for the jeeps. The mix tape is really about who Mýa is and the streets. If I have anything to do with it I am going to keep serving my fans. There should never be a time", "id": "13251024" }, { "contents": "Queen Naija\n\n\nwith Genius, she described this song as being a more personal story: \"I just was trying to get a more personal because “Medicine” was personal. I just wanted to tell people how I really, really, really felt, like about not being confident about myself, and the reason why. I wanted people to know all the good that I was doing too. Like, how I stuck by his side, and all that stuff. How I was a good woman, and how I felt.\"", "id": "7926059" }, { "contents": "The Careless Years\n\n\nand I liked it a lot, but I had reservations. And I thought, \"Do I tell him [the producer] about my reservations? Or do I pretend I really just love it? I don't want to lose the job,\" you know. And finally I went about it honestly and just told them just what my feelings were. And he said, \"Those are my feelings, and I'm doing a rewrite, just on those items\".\" Bosley Crowther of \"The New York", "id": "10108819" }, { "contents": "Tides (Bethel Music album)\n\n\ndo the photo shoot at the water. In an interview with Sharefaith Magazine, Jenn Johnson spoke of the album having its origins in an encounter she had on a mountaintop, saying: I had an encounter with the Lord on a mountaintop. I had been in a kind of a fog, just struggling to gain a breakthrough with some things. It was a difficult time. Ministry is fun, but can also be a challenge. I went on to this mountain and spoke to the Lord: 'God I know you", "id": "6757753" }, { "contents": "Up Down (Do This All Day)\n\n\n, then I had it. It wasn't really a hard thing to do. I was just like, \"Alright, I guess I'll do this one! Here we go!\" You know, I've been working with B.o.B since before he got signed really. It's been a good time. It's been really collaborative with us. At the time, it wasn't the right songs or the right situation. Now, that I had something good so it was only right. I do", "id": "4943376" }, { "contents": "Arthur Newman (film)\n\n\nI live with anyone? I am a genetic time bomb.\" Arthur then comforted her, \"You're not a statistic Mike, you're a person. Can't defend yourself against your worst feelings. You feel the things most of us run away from, most of us just too bummed out to feel\". They held hands and Mike cried out, \"Now do I have to have sex with you? Because I really don't want to.\" Arthur laughs, responded while shaking his head,\"", "id": "2804885" }, { "contents": "Paul Dempsey\n\n\nexplained: In our two years in New York I think I played more shows in that two years than I had in the previous 10. I felt like I was being what I regard as a working musician, actually going out and playing music every night or several nights a week. As someone who's been doing it for nearly 20 years, I think it is important to put yourself in situations where you feel like you're doing it for the first time and you still have something to prove to an audience and", "id": "19940234" }, { "contents": "Matt Corby\n\n\nwanted to know how the brain functions, partly because of his experiences with depression and anxiety. \"People have said I have depression before, especially when I was younger,\" he offers. \"People were like, you should really go see someone. But I just thought, no, I'm pretty sure the human brain is capable of so much more than what I'm being told I'm capable of. When people say you need help it's like, do I? With what? And if you could", "id": "1744359" }, { "contents": "Stronger (Tank album)\n\n\nI like to see it all the way through, you know? Sometimes I feel like if a feature is going to interrupt that vision and it's not going to really speak to the song the way I need it to, then I’d rather just be without it. I don’t do features just to do features that put hot people on one song. That’s a way of doing things, but it's not my way.\" On March 11, 2014, the album's first single, \"You", "id": "16816473" }, { "contents": "The Waterfall (album)\n\n\nbeating you down, and you really have to take time to stop it and get through.\" Likewise, the album's central theme is rebirth and renewal. James joked that his own personal confusion was the source of much of the album's lyrics. \"I feel like I still don't know how to explain anything, but I have accepted that, I guess, and I'm just trying to live,\" he said. \"Believe (Nobody Knows)\" touches on spirituality and concludes that belief in a", "id": "7467363" }, { "contents": "The Dukes of Stratosphear\n\n\nThe rules were as follows: songs must follow the conventions of 1967 and 1968 psychedelia; no more than two takes allowed; use vintage equipment wherever possible. Partridge said: \"I didn't really have songs ready, just ideas. I knew I wanted to do something like Syd Barrett. Perhaps a Beatles-esque track. ... I rung up the other guys and said 'Hey, let's put on a show!'; you know, that kind of thing.\" Leckie agreed to take on production and", "id": "10815052" }, { "contents": "Rogelio Salmona\n\n\n, 2007. \"I am just an architect. Nothing more. Or should I say: somebody who is trying to be one. Because becoming an architect is very difficult. You never know what part of what you do has any validity. Time tells it. Good architecture will become ruins. Bad architecture disappears. But for you to know it is a ruin, you have to wait a lot of time. I hope the [Del Parque] Towers not to be ruins today but one thousand years from now\"", "id": "15218276" }, { "contents": "Talk (Coldplay song)\n\n\na song nobody had sung/Or do something that's never been done.\" The third line of the third verse is: \"Tell me how do you feel?/Well I feel like they're talking in a language I don't speak/And they're talking it to me.\" In the fifth verse, Martin summarises about an individual who is lost and trying to discover the unknown: \"So you don't know where you're going/But you want to talk/And you feel like you're going where", "id": "12813312" }, { "contents": "The Uniques (Louisiana band)\n\n\n275] I'll Do Anything / Go On and Leave [1967, Paula catalog #289] All It Took Was Love / It's All Over Now [1968, Paula catalog #299] It Hurts Me To Remember / I Sure Feel More (Like I Do Than I Did When I Got Here) [1968, Paula catalog #307] How Lucky Can One Man Be / You Don't Miss Your Water [1968, Paula catalog #313] Sha-La-Love / You Know (That I", "id": "1112791" }, { "contents": "Friends (Marshmello and Anne-Marie song)\n\n\nbe more than my friend and I was like 'look brother how many times do I have to tell you we're just friends'. I thought it would be funny to write a song about it and there weren't that many songs about it and it works for Valentine's day for all the people who are single. I don't ever want him to know that it's about him because it's awkward. I do feel a bit bad but I'm trying to forget that it's about him and think", "id": "22070372" }, { "contents": "Ron Tschetter\n\n\nsuch that it really changes your outlook. It changes what you do, and it changes your desire to serve.\" Tschetter says that he almost always accepts invitations to talk about the Peace Corps especially at universities because it helps bring new volunteers into the program and helps people understand what the Peace Corps does. \"When I get an invitation from a university, it gets my attention because I just know what this can do for a young person who decides to do it,\" Tschetter says. \"I am here to", "id": "15385095" }, { "contents": "Stephen King\n\n\nsimple—there was nothing else I was made to do. I was made to write stories and I love to write stories. That's why I do it. I really can't imagine doing anything else and I can't imagine not doing what I do.\" He is also often asked why he writes such terrifying stories and he answers with another question: \"Why do you assume I have a choice?\" King usually begins the story creation process by imagining a \"what if\" scenario, such as what", "id": "7132094" }, { "contents": "Maxwell Henry Gluck\n\n\nrun into something that I have not run into before–a good relationship and good feeling toward the United States ...FULBRIGHT: Do you know our Ambassador to India?GLUCK: I know John Sherman Cooper, the previous Ambassador.FULBRIGHT: Do you know who the Prime Minister of India is?GLUCK: Yes, but I can't pronounce his name.FULBRIGHT: Do you know who the Prime Minister of Ceylon is?GLUCK: His name is unfamiliar now, I cannot call it off.Hofstadter also notes that Gluck resigned from his post", "id": "10110838" }, { "contents": "Angel Dust (Faith No More album)\n\n\nalbum as chosen by keyboardist Roddy Bottum. In an interview taken while they were in the studio he said that \"Roddy [Bottum] wanted to name it Angel Dust, I don't know why, I just want you to know that if it's named Angel Dust, it didn't have anything to do with me. Bottum stated that he chose the name because it \"summed up what [they] did perfectly\" in that \"it's a really beautiful name for a really hideous drug and that should make", "id": "16138190" }, { "contents": "Islam and hip hop in the United States\n\n\nto do with that.” “It can rip an artist apart, because then you're under the ridicule of, \"Aren't you Muslim? Don't you believe in this? What you're doing goes against\" — and it's just like, \"Yeah, I already know everything you're saying to me.\" I don't know if anyone else gets that sort of scrutiny so I do understand why people keep it to themselves.” Freeway converted to Islam when he was 14 years old. He", "id": "11816271" }, { "contents": "Derrick Wayne Frazier\n\n\nlove you; do you know I love you. You are my life. You are my wife - always stay strong. Stay strong everybody. I am innocent. I am being punished for a crime I did not commit. I have professed my innocence for nine years, and I continue to say I am innocent. Let my people know I love them. We must continue on. Do not give up the fight; do not give up hope for a better future. Because we can make it happen. I", "id": "15328678" }, { "contents": "Hugh Laurie\n\n\nwas treated with great suspicion, pleasure was something that... I was going to say it had to be earned but even the earning of it didn't really work. It was something to this day, I mean, I carry that with me. I find pleasure a difficult thing; I don't know what you do with it, I don't know where to put it.\" He later stated, \"I don't believe in God, but I have this idea that if there were a God, or", "id": "18459440" }, { "contents": "Happening\n\n\nlikely by chance procedures.\" As a conclusion, a happening is fresh while it lasts and cannot be reproduced. Regarding happenings, Red Grooms has remarked, \"I had the sense that I knew it was something. I knew it was something because I didn't know what it was. I think that's when you're at your best point. When you're really doing something, you're doing it all out, but you don't know what it is.\" The lack of plot as well as", "id": "14140982" }, { "contents": "Terri Schuester\n\n\nand that will make it real. I don't think she's learned that you can actually just have open conversations and talk about your fears and ask for your needs to be met in a direct, compassionate way. I think she's still in high school and thinking whatever you do, just don't let anybody know that you don't know what you're doing.\" Discussing Terri's relationship with her sister Kendra, Gilsig commented: \"When Kendra tells Terri to do something, Terri does it. As crazy", "id": "8241095" }, { "contents": "Colman mac Duagh\n\n\nDo you think you could do something useful for me? You see yourself that everyone who lives in the monastery is useful. Well, if I am called away, as I often am, while I am reading, don't you go too; stay here on the spot I mark with my finger, so that I'll know exactly where to start when I come back. Do you see what I mean?\" So, as with the mouse, it was a long time before Colman put the understanding of the", "id": "1793217" }, { "contents": "If I Had One Chance to Tell You Something\n\n\nthat I have, I choose to trust you that you know what’s best for my life.’ He gave me the ability to do this. This song really talks about the challenges of giving God the things closest to us.\" St. James says of the final track, \"Lest I Forget\", \"It’s somewhat of a sobering song but a song of gratefulness that simply treasures what Jesus has done for us.\" \"If I Had One Chance To Tell You Something\" is described as \"commercial", "id": "7283096" }, { "contents": "Adonis Stevenson\n\n\nthis fight.\" Speaking on the 3rd draw in his last 4 fights (before Bute was DQ'd for failed drug test), Jack stated, \"I have no idea. It could be they're jealous of Floyd (Mayweather). I'm one of Floyd's top fighters. Maybe they don't like Floyd. Maybe they're trying to – you know, I don't know. To be honest, I don't know. I've gotta thank God for everything. ... I can't do anything", "id": "7880222" }, { "contents": "Broke with Expensive Taste\n\n\nyou saw me on Twitter, like, 'The fuck? I'm tired of talking to these white guys about my shit.' It felt like they were playing some sort of head game. And you know I love conspiracy theories. I was like, 'They're trying to brainwash me! Fuck these guys!' In regard to the album's sound, Banks has stated that she was aiming for something \"just as stylish and authentic as anything that I do.\" She added that she did not want", "id": "993849" }, { "contents": "New York: A Love Story\n\n\n\" In November 2013, in an interview with \"Complex\", he spoke about if he was surprised by the positive feedback he got from the album, saying: \"I was and I think it’s mainly because I didn’t know what to expect. You do a project, you know it feels good to yourself, you know what it is but to really have it be respected everywhere, by everyone. I really haven’t heard anything bad as of yet.\" He also spoke about how he wanted to", "id": "3878997" }, { "contents": "Mamie Francis Hafley\n\n\ntalk with them. I told them that I had no ill will toward them or hard feelings against them about staying with you and Frank. I know that I can get along without Dick better than you can without Rene, but any time that business slacks up, or you do not need them, I will always be glad to have them come over with me; or any or all of you, as far as that is concerned. I know of no friends that I hold in higher esteem than I do you", "id": "6983893" }, { "contents": "Take Your Partner by the Hand\n\n\ndoing the U2 stuff. He was like, 'Howie I've just heard something you've done. I don't know if you know who I am but I'd love to do some tunes'. I was like, 'Magic! let's do that! ' He kept sending me cassettes in Dublin. In December we hooked up and did three tunes. Crazy fucking tunes. Then when I finished my album I sent him out a CD and he rang up and said, 'Howie I'd love to", "id": "3082182" }, { "contents": "Mario Borrelli\n\n\nme why I am here in the slums, I must honestly reply I don't really know. I could reply: “Because I love you”. If someone from outside addresses me the same question, what do you think I should reply? “Because I love them”. Even this sounds like a sentence that has become rusty by centuries of abandonment. We have become Pharisees and always prefer considering the poor as the sole responsibles of their misery.» Mario Borrelli, \"Un prete nelle baracche\", La", "id": "7789036" }, { "contents": "Horrible Science\n\n\nalready but then I really like finding out more information. If I over-research then I don’t just have all the facts I need, I have a lot more – and that means I can really choose what I want to include. The thing about a Horrible Science book is that actually it is all about imagination. The more you know the more you want to know and the more you want to develop that.\" The response towards the series has been generally positive. Some reviews of the series website included", "id": "8031364" }, { "contents": "Donald Trump sexual misconduct allegations\n\n\nbeing able to kiss and grope women because he was \"a star\": \"You know I'm automatically attracted to beautiful—I just start kissing them. It's like a magnet. Just kiss. I don't even wait. And when you're a star, they let you do it, you can do anything... grab them by the pussy. You can do anything.\" Many attorneys and media commentators have said that Trump's statements described sexual assault. On October 7, Trump released a video statement", "id": "17721304" }, { "contents": "Oscar Neebe\n\n\nno evidence to show that I was connected with the bomb-throwing, or that I was near it, or anything of that kind. So I am only sorry, your honor-that is, if you can stop it or help it-I will ask you to do it-that is, to hang me, too; for I think it is more honorable to die suddenly than to be killed by inches. I have a family and children; and if they know their father is dead, they will", "id": "106444" }, { "contents": "Elena Kostyuchenko\n\n\nmy girlfriend.” Asked about the demonstration, she said that “doing something is always better than sitting at home and waiting around for Duma deputies to declare you a second-class citizen.” She underscored that “I am not the center of LGBT activism in Russia. I actually don’t do that much activism: I have a lot of other work. It’s just that I’ve been focusing on it this past week because I know that my life specifically will be severely affected for a long time, as", "id": "21500278" }, { "contents": "IBM Personal Computer\n\n\nbuy a la carte. By the time you have a computer that does anything, it will cost more than an Apple. I don't think Apple has anything to worry about.\" Apple's Mike Markkula agreed that IBM's product was more expensive than the Apple II, and claimed that the Apple III \"offers better performance\". He denied that the IBM PC offered more memory, stating that his company could offer more than 128K \"but frankly we don't know what anyone would do with that memory\"", "id": "15158357" } ]

[ { "contents": "Person of Interest (song)\n\n\nwhen you're not in love yet but you really like a guy — which I'm really excited about because I don't think there are too many out like that. It's very much a dance type song. It will make you get up and dance and sing along in your car.\" The song opens with Black singing \"When I talk, you listen, I like that/When you listen, you smile and I like that/Why you lookin' lookin' at me just like that?\"", "id": "4465160" }, { "contents": "Dreamcar\n\n\n\"final stages\" of wrapping up the album. \"When I've worked on something that I can't stop listening to—and that I want to get in my car and listen to—it always makes me feel really good. You have this excitement to share it with everybody.\" Although he's hesitant to give specifics as to what Dreamcar sounds like, he does allow the album is \"very inspired by all the '80s stuff that we love. I would definitely say it's a rock record\"", "id": "1067912" }, { "contents": "Sevdaliza\n\n\ncertain mood like melancholy. The interesting thing is that the music my music gets compared to is not necessarily music I've listened to, which makes it super interesting. I was performing once, and a conservatory professor came to me after the show, saying that he could really hear that I draw inspiration from old Persian singers. I asked him, \"Wow, that's really interesting. How do you hear that?,\" and he said because I use certain semitones and microtones when I sing. But I've", "id": "4860970" }, { "contents": "Make Me (Cry)\n\n\ninto being about a toxic love and that's when I was like, 'Lab, there's no way I'm doing this without you.' It was so organic, and I think that shows in the video because it's very real. I think it's cool because they're asleep the whole time and you're trying to get into this person and they're just not listening to you. The video really explains the song.\" \"Teen Vogue\"s De Elizabeth dubbed it a \"gut-wrenching power-", "id": "1192013" }, { "contents": "Joss Stone\n\n\n's reaction, Stone responded, \"At the end of the day, I don't give a fuck if people have a problem with my accent. That's all I can say about it. The words I say do not change. If the way that it sounds is skew-wiff and you don't like it, don't listen. I'm not being a cruel person by sounding a different way. And I can't help it. I've been [in America working] since I was, like", "id": "17693239" }, { "contents": "Fall (Clay Walker album)\n\n\ntrue story. The lyrics are, ‘I hate nights like this, it makes me want to be in love.’ I think it’s really soulful and heartfelt.\" Walker explained the album to \"The Torch\", when he said, \"It's very stripped down. There isn't a lot of production or synthesizers. That's why I really wanted to work with Keith Stegall on this. I wanted to get that great George Strait sound. It just sounds so much better because you can hear all", "id": "5218673" }, { "contents": "Runaway (1984 American film)\n\n\n\"has a technological presence, but if you're a real gadgeteer, you won't like the movie much. I'm bored with special effects. When they were doing the robot photographs for this, I used to go and make phone calls. The little machines can be very distracting, and I've tried to keep them in the background. But people like the little gadgets and I can't help it... It's a very noisy movie, lots to listen to... It's a nice-looking future.", "id": "20915409" }, { "contents": "Who You Love\n\n\nis one of these like old FM '70s and '80s sort of like duets, and I listened back to it; it's, like, really convincing. And I watched it get made and I'm still kind of taken aback.\" Mayer also stated in an interview with \"Billboard\" magazine that the general idea behind the song can be best described as, \"I love you based on the fact that I've tried to run and I'm not running and I give up.\" In regards to", "id": "9173127" }, { "contents": "2001 Motorola 220\n\n\ninjuries the day after being discharged from hospital, \"I'm very sore, but not too bad really. I feel like you do after you've been skiing for the first time after a long layoff. When you get off the slopes you feel fine, but when you get up in the morning you can hardly move. I feel like I've got about 25 charley horses all over me.\" He used crutches to aid in his mobility because his body was sore from his crash; he stopped using them on", "id": "7303364" }, { "contents": "The New Classic\n\n\ntour in December, Azalea spoke on the album's composition: \"It's going to be similar to \"TrapGold\" and that will be very electronic and high-energy but I'm gonna talk more about my story and where I'm from and things about myself because I never really say that, I don't tell you too much about me, it's kind of just talking a lot of shit. It's what I really do, like energy and dance... but I do wanna touch on who I", "id": "12484649" }, { "contents": "American Idol (season 13)\n\n\n. \"I don't really enjoy having to see somebody telling me what song I have to sing. I think at this point of the competition, I can pick and choose my own songs and represent me. I don't need 10,000 people saying, 'You should sing this, you should sing that. Listen to me!' Fortunately, guys, I'm going to listen to myself, whether you like it or not.\" His comment has been described as \"arrogant\", with some fans turning against", "id": "1350285" }, { "contents": "Wishmaster 2: Evil Never Dies\n\n\nthe film: \"That's one that I have very mixed feelings about because there are parts of it that I really like, but I think, all in all, it's a little dumb. To tell you the truth, I haven't seen it since I, uh, made it. When I was making it, I thought it was good. I thought a lot of it was kind of funny or clever. I definitely feel it has merit. From what I can gather, it's one of", "id": "2828942" }, { "contents": "Make It Happen (film)\n\n\n\"What attracted me to \"Make It Happen\" was the fact that I could really just incorporate a lot of styles that I had done over the years. You have the dance element, and each little dance routine was going to be like its own little music video,\" Grant explains. When it came to helping the director to tell the story, Grant went to work with longtime collaborator, 1999 Kodak Cinematography Award winner David Claessen. \"I've worked with David since I was a PA and an electrician,", "id": "18968355" }, { "contents": "Remember I Told You\n\n\nand being inspired on a nightly basis. It was a rainy day in Maine, so I went on the studio bus and I started this track and I really liked the way it sounded. I texted Mike Posner who was the special guest on the tour, I was like, hey man, why don't you come onto the bus, I've got this track going you might be into. He came out, listened to it two times, and was like, 'I love it, I've got some", "id": "7342274" }, { "contents": "Who's That Girl (Guy Sebastian song)\n\n\nfrom the likes of David Guetta, and The Black Eyed Peas. \"I'm not reinventing the wheel, not at all. I had that melody, and I could have gone so many ways with it. I could have produced an old-school soul album, but I went towards what you hear on the radio. I'm not going to lie, I listen to what's popular at the moment, and it's what I'm really liking as well.\" Sebastian considered getting Eve on the song as", "id": "11526104" }, { "contents": "Jacob Bell (American football)\n\n\nof crazy disease that nobody even knows about, where people want their brains studied after they're dead, donating their brains to research. It's just crazy to see how someone like Junior Seau took his own life over -- God knows what he was really struggling and dealing with. But you have to believe it came from the game of football. I want to get out before the game makes me get out, where I can get out on my own terms, and I can limit the amount of stress and negative", "id": "15907505" }, { "contents": "Mother Nature's Son (album)\n\n\n, but I didn't really get them. But my producer Charles Stepney told me to think about doing a Beatles covers album. I didn't think that they had enough songs to do an entire album but he gave me a copy of the White Album and told me to listen. I did, but couldn't see how I could do anything with it. He was like 'You didn't really listen.' So he arranged a few songs for me and then it was, I get it now.\"", "id": "16994931" }, { "contents": "Have You in My Wilderness\n\n\nthe forefront. He pushed me to really bring out the vocals because I tend to not do that. I usually like to hide my vocals behind the music.\" Holter recorded the album with the idea of expanding upon her sound: \"All of my projects are very different, in my mind, but this one's working in a tradition of 60s ballads. I really wanted to have this big sound, although it doesn't mean I'm going to make music that sounds like that again.\" \"Have You", "id": "21127735" }, { "contents": "Old (Danny Brown album)\n\n\nlet it write itself. The more I listen to it, it's just like, 'Damn!' It's almost like I didn't really do this shit. It came from a higher power, and as I'm listening to it now, I'm starting to hear things that I didn't even know.\" He later added: \"I'm starting to like it more and more, like a normal listener,\" he offers. \"The first time I listened to it I had a lot of", "id": "7059454" }, { "contents": "Serenity (Prosumer and Murat Tepeli album)\n\n\nand has an actual storyline. According to Brandenburg, \"When were thinking about making an album, we thought the tracks we can put out on EPs; but if we do an album, we want to really do something that feels like an album that has a story to tell, that has a storyline in itself — something you would want to listen to at home. At home I listen to dance music, but a lot of stuff I play in the club while DJing I don’t listen to at home.", "id": "14509855" }, { "contents": "Reflections in Real Time\n\n\n\"I had been reading a lot and I had been spending full days, nights, by myself and then—I wasn't really depressed, I was just like, 'What?'\" The song features a guest appearance from Donald Glover, who says two words: \"I’d say that Donald answering \"yes\" and \"no\" are the driving force of how things get done, they’re the path you take. Especially with those questions, having a definitive answer to them really changes your pathway significantly", "id": "8234067" }, { "contents": "Promise (1986 film)\n\n\nthat people are watching me. I know there really aren't any voices, but I feel that there are, and that I should listen to them or something will happen. … I can remember what I was like before. I was a class officer, I had friends. I was going to be an aeronautical engineer. Do you remember, Bobby? I've never had a job. I've never owned a car. I've never lived alone. I've never made love to a woman. And I", "id": "740974" }, { "contents": "Moody, Standard and Poor\n\n\nI Blame You\": \"We didn't intend to do that, but that's what we saw happening. It came down to 'How quickly can we get to the point, get in then get out of the song?' The sound of the record is a little more open. It sounds like you're in the room with the band live, which I think is a really nice sound.\" Owing to throat problems, singer and guitarist Rick Froberg altered his vocal technique on the album, shifting from", "id": "11112162" }, { "contents": "Cancer Bats\n\n\n& Bones\". The band's influence steered away from the \"traditional hardcore record\" and took a wide variety of influences from rock bands including Fleet Foxes. Liam Cormier when asked about his influences stated: \"In a lot of ways we get really inspired by non-metal bands. For me, I find I really like looking at other things because I just don't want to make a traditional hardcore record lyrically. So for me, I listen to a lot of indie rock and I've been getting super", "id": "17437716" }, { "contents": "What Separates Me from You\n\n\nnowhere.\" McKinnon said the song is a \"more personal song [...] It discusses how the choices I've made to put my best foot forward in my career, in a sense, have really done damage to my personal life.\" Both \"You Be Tails, I'll Be Sonic\" and \"Out of Time\" talk about \"how I feel like I'm doing what I want with my life, but I think, \"Wow, I just did something that really affected me.\"\"", "id": "20334337" }, { "contents": "Giampaolo Pazzini\n\n\ndon't feel like it. The night before the summer training camp I had a phone call telling me I was out of the team,\" he revealed, \"and the following day I was told: 'You won't be playing in any of the friendlies', but it wasn't Stramaccioni. I was getting bad vibes, but now I'm looking to the future.\" I'm really motivated because I'm coming out of a negative year,\" explained Pazzini. \"I really want to get things", "id": "6752412" }, { "contents": "List of So You Think You Can Dance finalists (American season 5)\n\n\nold, actually, pretty late. Instantly fell in love with hip hop dance and popping, mostly just 'cause it seemed like almost unreal what some of the people could do. It seemed almost unnatural, and I really kind of enjoyed the creativity that was in the art form, so, I jumped into that, and I've just been trying to progress and get better ever since then. For me there wasn't necessarily a performance that stood out as my first performance, 'cause I was just one of those kids", "id": "11667699" }, { "contents": "Just like You (Keyshia Cole album)\n\n\non her second album shortly after the release of her debut album, \"The Way It Is\". About the album, Cole says, \"This album is more about you, inside, and how you need to get yourself together, rather than pointing at somebody else and saying, 'You don't treat me right, you don't do this.' I'm truly lovin it, I listen to it myself. The last album, I didn't really listen to until I went on tour. [Because", "id": "9571476" }, { "contents": "First Train Home\n\n\ndon’t you come down, you’re not making the record yet – come down”. So I went down to Brighton and all the way on the train I was making phone calls, and I wanted to just be back home working on it. [...] So we went out this festival – it was good – but being around music made me even more jittery like I should be doing more and getting home. I didn’t really have a good night really. I was trying so hard to be into", "id": "14708125" }, { "contents": "Drive (R.E.M. song)\n\n\njust doing the dishes. Like Ride records. I really like Ride a lot. And I have no idea what the songs are about. And I really don’t care. I don’t even worry about it. Lyrics are the last thing I listen to, unless someone is hitting me over the head with it.” The song's video, directed by Peter Care, was shot over two nights in late August 1992 at Sepulveda Dam in the Sherman Oaks area of Los Angeles. \"I remember Oliver Stone came", "id": "13811172" }, { "contents": "Since I Saw You Last\n\n\nJohn on the track Face to Face on 24 September 2013. Regarding \"Let Me Go\", Barlow said, \"I've always liked folky, acoustic music, but I've never fully explored it. I turned back time and was listening to Johnny Cash and early Elton John before I wrote 'Let Me Go'. I'm 42; I don't want to do urban or dance music. I love Mumford & Sons—it's good, English music, but let's be honest, they got it", "id": "4684891" }, { "contents": "Clint Houston\n\n\n\"Down Beat\" magazine, he stressed: \"What I'm really looking for in this instrument and through my kind of bass playing is texture. My notes are very definitely selected, because they have to go through the changes, but there's a texture I hear. It's like if you play fast enough, you can almost play single notes like a chord. If you play an arpeggio on the piano fast enough, it's like you just hit the chord, and sometimes you can just about get it", "id": "18955090" }, { "contents": "Jigsaw (Lady Sovereign album)\n\n\nup and I just wanted to sing about it really. I'm not the best singer in the world but you listen to it and you definitely feel it, you know. Rapping is second nature to me. I feel different when I sing. I feel lighter, it's fun. She explained the album's title, saying it \"makes sense to call the album \"Jigsaw\" because it's kind of like different genres\". The album includes production by Dr. Luke, Benny Blanco and Medasyn. Lady Sovereign", "id": "14919870" }, { "contents": "Since I Saw You Last\n\n\nfull studio album. He said, \"The one thing I was dreading was that the last album would be on my shoulder the whole time I made this one, but it wasn't—it was flushed out really quickly. I’m not haunted by that time. My experience 14 years ago was completely different from now. The last album I made was so laden with people telling me who I should sound like that I listen back now and think 'Who's that?', but \"Since I Saw You Last", "id": "4684893" }, { "contents": "Ms. Kelly: Diva Deluxe\n\n\nDaylight,\" I remember listening to [it] and I was like, 'Oh my god, this feels like a great day. Got the wind in your hair, just feels good.' That's what I loved about it the most.\" Commenting on her decision to work with Travis McCoy, she told \"Blues & Soul\". \"I figured me and Travis together would be an unusual tyepa duo. And I'm really happy I trusted my instincts. Because it turned out to be a really", "id": "7209972" }, { "contents": "Good Mourning\n\n\ndifferently. I've never been able to avoid that, even with this. There's things that I wish I had done maybe a little differently. But that also comes with just listening to it and living with it for so long that until it's done you won't really hear things in that way until it's like too late I guess. But I would say for the most part that I'm really happy with it. According to Skiba: \"One morning I was having breakfast down the street from the", "id": "17079509" }, { "contents": "Bonepony\n\n\nthe room where all of our band T-shirts had accumulated—and just listening to the things we'd produced over the years. I listened to a little bit of everything, and it was great, man. It sounds like a cliche, but it really is the music that keeps me going. I just love it so much. You can take any career and look at it and think that you're not as successful as you should be or that you're better than what you're doing, and even", "id": "11141448" }, { "contents": "Stephen Egerton (guitarist)\n\n\ndrums first, then you lay down the bass, then you lay down the guitars, and then you do the vocals … and we get to the Blasting Room and once the drums were done it was like, all bets are off … it was definitely a new approach for us anyway, we'd never done anything like that before…so I think that those guys really brought out the best in us, they challenged us, but they also, I think, had a really innate sense of knowing what we were", "id": "2734624" }, { "contents": "Up Down (Do This All Day)\n\n\nn't make people conform to what I'm doing when I got to get somebody. When you get T-Pain, you don't really want to tell T-Pain what to do. If you got in mind what you want T-Pain to do, you could've done it yourself. That's where B.o.B came from, and he enjoys strip clubs as much as I do. It was only right to get him.\" On January 14, 2014, T-Pain performed \"Up Down", "id": "4943377" }, { "contents": "Cat Zingano\n\n\nmy hormones were all screwed up. I had never been hit like that in a fight. You know, it really freaked me out because it was like, man, I am my son's only parent. If I'm all screwed up and I can't drive and I can't work and say this injury is so bad I can't fight anymore...what if I'm incapable of doing that? I can't get to the point where my brain is mush and I can barely talk, because my son", "id": "3697506" }, { "contents": "Fast Car\n\n\non it.' And she [said], 'Oh, I've never done dance music before or anything like that so, I'm not kind of sure.' And I was like, 'Listen, you'd be great.' And she came the next day to record it, and what you hear on the radio is her coming in the next day after her show to record it.\" Blue also admitted that he wanted to create a Swedish-esque sound on the record: \"I think", "id": "20125117" }, { "contents": "Andy Patterson\n\n\nmaking one pedal starts unheard off by the mid to late 1980's. BMX Plus!: \"Did anyone like Haro ever approach you and ask you to tricks [sic] for them?\"br Andy Patterson: \"Not really. I don't really want to get that much involved in it. I didn't even want to get involved when Pepsi called up and wanted me to do demos for them. It's just in my spare time when I'm not in a race, and I can earn some money by doing", "id": "21479023" }, { "contents": "Greenlee Smythe\n\n\n\"very happy\" at \"All My Children\". \"I don't even know how to describe it; it's just been a really nice experience for me. I'm friendly with everyone\", she stated. \"I have to tell you, I am in love with Judy Blye Wilson and Jean Dadario Burke [\"AMC's\" executive producer]. Jean is like my mother, and Judy is like my best friend. It's been really nice to be around people like that\". Budig additionally", "id": "3785493" }, { "contents": "Veckatimest\n\n\n\"Jack Goes Boating\" (2010), acting as the film's primary score. Hoffman noted, \"Susan Jacobs the music supervisor threw Grizzly Bear my way. She was like, \"You should really listen to them!\" I heard their album and I was like, \"Definitely!\" There was a bunch of music from Grizzly Bear that I used, which fit so nicely.\" Instrumental tracks from the album also appear on the film, \"Blue Valentine\" (2010), with Grizzly Bear subsequently", "id": "11777985" }, { "contents": "Yes Girl\n\n\nfor the song, she told \"People\", \"I had a lot of people in my life telling me what I needed to be doing and what direction I need to be going in. I was just getting really stressed out, and I found myself saying yes to a lot of things that I really didn't want to. There's that saying of being a Yes Man, and I was kind of being a Yes Girl. I wrote this song to remind myself that I can stand up for myself and", "id": "17463506" }, { "contents": "Avril Lavigne\n\n\nis that Avril isn't punk, but she never really pretended to claim to come from that scene. She had pop punk music and the media ended up doing the rest\". Lavigne commented on the matter: \"I have been labeled like I'm this angry girl, [a] rebel ... punk, and I am \"so\" not any of them.\" However, she has also said that her music has punk influences: \"I like to listen a lot to punk rock music, you can notice", "id": "4159713" }, { "contents": "Jack Nicholson\n\n\na new idea.\" Nicholson himself said as much, telling an interviewer, \"I like listening to everybody. This to me is the elixir of life.\" Black later admitted that she had a crush on Nicholson from the time they met, although they only dated briefly. \"He was very beautiful. He just looked right at you ... I liked him a lot ... He really sort of wanted to date me but I didn't think of him that way because I was going with Peter Kastner ... Then I", "id": "13511527" }, { "contents": "Alexander Koch (actor)\n\n\nmore I can think of what a character would listen to, the more I feel like I have a place to create from\". [Alexander agrees that he's using songs to give him insights into his character and not just to get him into an emotional space]. \"I have a record player at home that I usually listen to, but since I've been in Wilmington [North Carolina, where the series is filming], I couldn't bring it with me. When I'm on set, I", "id": "13098293" }, { "contents": "Trouble's Lament\n\n\nOf the song's style and background, Amos (who is originally from North Carolina) stated that her Southern roots were influential: \"It's really in the blood. It's almost like you listen to the land speaking to you. And wherever I am I can hear the South calling me. I really like the idea that trouble was a young woman...I see her on my travels a lot. And maybe I knew her many years ago when I was in my twenties.\" Musicians: Personnel: The", "id": "13522128" }, { "contents": "Mr. Happy Go Lucky\n\n\n, come out here, I want you to listen to something I wrote.' My reaction was, 'I'm having dinner. I had planned to play with the boys.' He said, 'It would really mean a lot to me.' So I come out here. He's out here by himself and he's got all the machines going. I came out here and he said, 'Help me write this song.' So we wrote a song and it wasn't very good. I", "id": "14799012" }, { "contents": "Jeff Hanson\n\n\nonline magazine Splendid, he said: \"I grew up in a musical house. My parents were big music fans. And luckily for me, they were fans of really good 1960s bands like the Beatles and the Stones and the Kinks and the Who and all those bands that had such an influence, that just hit me hard at a really young age. All this really good music. You know, 26 years later, I'm still listening to it all and still liking it very much. Saturday night at my", "id": "359379" }, { "contents": "My Krazy Life\n\n\nthe C to a B because it's where I'm from and it's also bringing something new. It's drawing more attention, you feel me? And it's, like, I'm not doing it to draw attention. I'm doing it to because that's really what I say and that's really where I'm from. I'm from Bompton...You gonna feel like you're from Bompton too when you're done listening to the album.\" In January 2012, YG changed the album's", "id": "18411582" }, { "contents": "Relapse (Eminem album)\n\n\ntime to be able to figure out things. I wanted to be able to make my songs feel like something again. I know a lot of stuff on \"Relapse\" was comical and funny punchline jokes, but a lot of the songs didn't really feel like anything. I had to go back and listen to some of my older music to try to figure out what I was doing wrong. Once I felt like I figured that out, I started making songs that felt like something again.\" About the accents", "id": "14485625" }, { "contents": "Alex Webster\n\n\n, gain a lot from them and I've tried to learn as much on my own as I can. Anything I can learn about music or bass playing, I'll try to learn. I mean, the more you learn and the more you apply to your playing, it just makes you a better musician.\" ”I liked the bass player from AC/DC. I really loved the stuff he did. Peter Baltes from Accept was another. I liked the really good guys too, but that seemed out", "id": "20499092" }, { "contents": "Underground Luxury\n\n\nthe full spectrum of what I do. So it's kinda like a re-introduction of my roots. My album coming out this summer, \"Underground Luxury\", is really telling the story from...I grew up with very humble beginnings. \"Underground Luxury\" is definitely a lot edgier. Probably the most edgy of any project I've done. And I mean that on all levels from the cerebral tracks to the club tracks, to everything. The whole side of it, I'm just really being blunt", "id": "1903239" }, { "contents": "Alex Webster\n\n\nI prefer... I'll tell you what one of my favourite all-time movies was, as far as horror. I like The Shining and I like Jacob's Ladder. I don't know if you'd call Jacob's Ladder horror anyway, but I really liked that movie. I like, Jesus there's a lot of them... I like the Evil Dead stuff, just total splatter action and Nekromantik from Germany. I have a very bad copy of Necromantik 2 and it's all in German and you can", "id": "20499103" }, { "contents": "Peeping Tom (band)\n\n\nLate Night with Conan O'Brien. Describing the band's sound, Mike Patton said:\"I don't listen to the radio, but if I did, this is what I'd want it to sound like. This is my version of pop music. In a way, this is an exercise for me: taking all these things I've learned over the years and putting them into a pop format. I've worked with many people who have said to me, 'oh you have a pop record in you, eventually you'll", "id": "22083982" }, { "contents": "We're New Here\n\n\nwhich is very freeing\". On his intentions for the album's music, he explained in an interview for \"The Irish Times\", \"I wanted it to sound like everything I had been listening to in London. I wanted it to sound like something you’d hear on pirate radio. You hear so many different genres, and it’s all so convoluted and mixed-up, but it makes sense when you turn on the station\". In addition to vocal tracks from \"I'm New Here\",", "id": "13221848" }, { "contents": "Boy (I Need You)\n\n\nunderstand things in life right now and so I really don't feel that I should be doing music right now. What I'd like to do is just a take a little break or at least get one night of sleep without someone popping up about a video. All I really want is [to] just be me and that's what I should have done in the first place ... I don't say this much but guess what, I don't take care of myself.\" Following the quick removal of the", "id": "21456747" }, { "contents": "David Gordon (choreographer)\n\n\nsimply because I'd thought of it. I thought of it and I kept it, and what came next was what I thought of next. I don't believe Jimmy meant to absolve me of all responsibility for my work, but I got the impression that wild intuitive guessing was all I had to do to make art. I never threw anything away. I remember distinctly Jimmy's saying, \"If you don't like it now, you can get to like it. If you can't get to like it", "id": "20782708" }, { "contents": "Christian Älvestam\n\n\n, I have wanted to do something a bit different from what I usually do for a long time now and that is to make an all-stripped-down and laid-back album, where I use my clean vocals only. You who have followed me since the early days know I've made brief digressions, musically, of that sort before, like the 'Final State' trilogy (UNMOORED) and 'Lethean Tears' (SOLUTION .45), to name a few, so it's not like 'Self", "id": "9294120" }, { "contents": "I Told You\n\n\n: \"I was tryna come up with a title for mad long and that what was kind of slowing me down cause I didn't want to make music off the wrong title... I might fuck around and not put no features on it. It has to have features that I can put on it and then there's those days where I'm like 'you know, I don't really need any features on it'. I prefer albums in the 10-12 [track list range], you know that", "id": "21568600" }, { "contents": "Bus Stop (song)\n\n\n'I've started something on that Bus Stop idea you had, and I'm going to play it for you. He'd written \"Bus stop, wet day, she's there, I say please share my umbrella\" and it's like when you get a really great part of a lyric or, I also had this nice riff as well, and when you have such a great start to a song it's kind of like the rest is easy. It's like finding your way onto a road and", "id": "13634731" }, { "contents": "Aphrodite (album)\n\n\n. I felt a little let down with my releases from \"Aphrodite\". I was caught out like a lot of artists were, with record companies figuring out how to do single releases these days. I remember doing a promo for one of the last singles and it just felt really old-fashioned. I'm pretty computer-savvy, something didn't feel right, but no one said anything to me. You get Britney releasing \"Hold It Against Me\" and Gaga's \"Born This Way\" available on", "id": "4569605" }, { "contents": "Habits & Contradictions\n\n\nThere's no reason to be stressing the way you're stressing. Like I don't get this; I had somebody tell me they're broke, they're stressing with money, but how are you broke and you got your fucking cable on? It don't make sense. How when we about to go to the store, you got on a leather jacket, you got some Gucci and Jordan shoes talking about how you're broke? You might have to make better decisions, but at the end of the day", "id": "18925098" }, { "contents": "Rumor Has It (Clay Walker album)\n\n\nhit records, and you have to find the best songs out there. Those are the two most important things -- be loyal to the fans because they're loyal to you, and to put out hit records. It's really that simple, and you can't have one without the other I don't think.\" Walker also said, \"For me, I still feel like a newcomer. I think I'm just now starting to put out my best work; or I'm getting ready to. I've", "id": "4169837" }, { "contents": "American Horse\n\n\nwant to tell you something, and it makes me feel very glad. You tell me that my brother is married and that makes me feel very glad. My cousins, and brothers, and I are all very well, at this Carlisle School. We would like to see you again. I am always happy here, but lately I sometimes feel bad, because you tell me that my grandfather is getting very old. Tell me how my brothers are. I would like to see my brother's wife's picture.", "id": "16075252" }, { "contents": "Timothy Bell, Baron Bell\n\n\nthat there was a conflict of interest, \"nobody listens? Really?\". Bell responded, \"Nobody listens to me. That's why I left the company\". Wark then produced a further Bell-authored email, dated 3 months later (April 2016), in which Bell offered further advice regarding the account. Bell retorted, \"You can attack me all you like but I had nothing to do with getting this account.\" Bell's Newsnight performance was pilloried by the UK press, with \"The", "id": "1976887" }, { "contents": "The Graduate (Nerina Pallot album)\n\n\nlyrics. It also required a lot of discipline – something I had seldom applied to other areas of my life!\" A major shift in Pallot's sound was down to the music she was listening to: \"My tastes have definitely changed,\" she says. \"I've come to really love good pop music. Like everyone else, I was bored stiff of singer/songwriters and wanted to find something fresh. The band I became obsessed with was MGMT. I was inspired by their attitude to making music.", "id": "6302534" }, { "contents": "The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory\n\n\nto 'Against All Odds,' it's deep. This album gets better for me as time goes on. \"Me Against the World\" is like that too, but \"Makaveli\" is really the one where the older I get, the more of it I get. Every year that I get older, I hear this album differently. I know more about life, so I'm like, 'Oh shit, this is what he meant.' So \"Makaveli\" is super special.\" \"The", "id": "1722834" }, { "contents": "Cellarful of Noise (album)\n\n\nwas really just me messing around. Right after it came out, though, I wanted to get more serious about it and make a better sounding record.\" In a 1985 interview with \"Scene\" magazine, Avsec said: \"It's just a little hobby, I always like to be busy doing something. I've got an eight-track studio in my basement, and one day I was talking to Mike Belkin and I told him I'd like to try writing some songs. I didn't really feel", "id": "11399635" }, { "contents": "Ann Brown\n\n\n. She spends a lot of time with kids. Yeah, that’s what I like. When she comes to school she spends time with the kids instead of the adults. She listens to make sure that we have learned. To tell you the truth, she really is a big help. She makes you feel so proud of yourself. You know, your self-confidence gets better. Through her research, Brown and her colleagues hypothesized that some metacognitive strategies, such as general problem solving routines like summarizing and self", "id": "5880815" }, { "contents": "Push the Button (Sugababes song)\n\n\nmade advances towards the man, but he was unaware of her intentions: \"I really liked this guy, so I'd be like, there's this good movie coming out, you know, dropping hints. And he'd be like, that movie sounds great, let me know what it's like if you go see it. I knew he liked me too but he just wasn't getting what I was trying to say.\" Austin advised Buchanan to tell the man to \"push that button\" or she", "id": "15882269" }, { "contents": "All I Have (album)\n\n\nof mood, it’s very laid-back, with a rainy day or I-just-fell-in-love vibe, and one you can listen to at work. I must warn that you have already heard the most animated track on the album and probably more times than you would’ve liked as her first single was definitely killed by the radio. Her second single, \"Talkin’ to Me\" is cute, and a little catchy, but a little personality deficient. The songs that really carry the", "id": "3921799" }, { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "This Is What the Truth Feels Like\n\n\n. You have to try, at least. I was so embarrassed by just everything. I just didn't want to be that person that just went down after all of that. A lot of the time in the sessions, they weren't letting me write. They were giving me tracks and doing it all. I was like, Why am I here? Then I got the perfect combination of people to really support me and make me feel confident. It was an amazing awakening. I walked into the session and", "id": "20846967" }, { "contents": "I'll Be Alright (Passion Pit song)\n\n\n-loathing that it's hard for me to see. Reality from what I dream and no one believes me,\" reflecting his long-term struggles with bipolar disorder, which involved multiple hospital stays. He told UK newspaper The Daily Telegraph: \"I've been suffering from... you know, bipolar since I was 17. But I don't think that has anything to do with the music. Lots of people try to over-glorify it, like this thing that's really interesting, and actually it's the", "id": "20263193" }, { "contents": "Maisie Smith\n\n\ncharacter. I am quite a lively character in real life, so I do take that on to the set and they have got used to me and like me turning it into my Tiffany character. Perhaps my most useful lesson has been that while this is an amazing experience, whether you are famous or not, directors can be quite strict, so you must listen all the time and be punctual. Working to such a tight schedule can also mean very long days and I do get tired – but I still can’t", "id": "11721807" }, { "contents": "Will Ferrell\n\n\nso nice to fans and collectors and a great signer. What makes him so bad is that he'll taunt people asking for his autograph.\" In response, Ferrell stated: \"I don't know how I got on the list. I sign a lot of autographs.\" He has, however, admitted to taunting autograph-seekers: \"I do. I really do. I'm like, 'How badly do you want this autograph?' 'Are you sure?' 'You say you're my", "id": "12039709" }, { "contents": "Home Recordings: Americana\n\n\n\"It was a very emotional experience for me. I really got to know a piece of my father that I'd never known. I'm influenced by old American music, of course, and by British pop music and rock'n'roll. I felt he was influenced by troubadours like Woody Guthrie and knew of his influences from the '20s and '30s—but never really heard them in his music. But he made a lot of home tapes of things he loved, and when I listened to them, I heard him", "id": "3316930" }, { "contents": "Sweeter (album)\n\n\n, to make it a song that doesn’t sound like you planned on writing it, a song that sort of sounds like an accident. That’s what I really like about it. The lead single \"Not Over You,\" is the result of his collaboration with Ryan Tedder. \"I really felt strongly that it was a nice blend of what both of us kind of do musically,\" DeGraw said. Tedder also contributed to the title track, \"Sweeter,\" which has a pop-funk kind of", "id": "4202079" }, { "contents": "Sheila Carter\n\n\non both soaps, Brown said: \"You know, I came to L.A. to start a new life. And well they just didn't make it that easy for me, did they? So I might've shot a gun once or twice again, but it wasn't my fault. You know what, people get what they deserve, they really do. I might've poisoned someone by accident, but he never should've talked to me like that. You just don't do that. Anyway, people get", "id": "51117" }, { "contents": "Rough Justice (The Rolling Stones song)\n\n\n2005, \"That came to me in my sleep. It's almost like \"Satisfaction\". Yeah, I almost sort of woke up and said, 'Where's my guitar?' Sometimes you do dream a riff, you know? I had to get up, and it's really hard to get me up. Once I go down, I go down, you know? But, I mean, it's only a song that could get me up and start running around the room, 'Where's", "id": "17811049" }, { "contents": "Chris Crawford (game designer)\n\n\ndeath!… Am I so pitiful that you can sneer in my face like that? Yes, yes, you frighten me! \"You hurt me!\" I've felt your claws ripping through my soul! But I'm going to die someday, and before I can do that, I've got to face you, eyeball to eyeball. I've got to look you right in the eye, and see what's inside, but I'm not good enough to do that yet. I'm not experienced enough", "id": "4224051" }, { "contents": "Get Born\n\n\nkind of annoyed me a lot, because I always thought it was really lazy. People just go well 'Lust for Life' is more well-known so that's what they go for, but if you listen to a song like 'You Can't Hurry Love' (The Supremes) I think you'll find it's closer to 'Are You Gonna Be My Girl' than 'Lust for Life' ever was. And that's what Iggy said as well.\" Note: Live versions of \"", "id": "4746692" }, { "contents": "Femme Fatale Tour\n\n\nyou're onstage and you're on your eighth number, you get really winded and you're like, 'How can I do the rest of the show?' But I've been training for a while and I actually — before I come to rehearsals — I've been working out and stuff like that so I won't have that predicament.\" After Minaj was announced as the opening act in April 2011, she said on Ryan Seacrest's radio show she was looking forward to creating \"a new, a bigger", "id": "16638324" }, { "contents": "Sweeten the Distance\n\n\ntime and really get everything right. I'm not into making records quickly anymore, I like to work slowly and make sure they're fully realized.\" The track, \"White Fence Round House\", was written following a near-death experience while surfing. Casal noted, \"I think that [song] is one of the strongest I've ever written. I wrote it after nearly drowning during a surf session with my friend DJ in San Diego County. It really shook me up and humbled me. I", "id": "14841086" }, { "contents": "Mpho\n\n\n\"I find it extremely frustrating to be tied to one genre—it winds me up no end. It frustrates me that people need to define things in order to understand them [...] The one I'm happy landing with is 'pop' because you don't know what it sounds like. You can do what you want with pop as long as it's good and people like it.\" She says that during her formative years, she listened to a mixture of her parents' music collections (which included", "id": "15448366" }, { "contents": "Culdesac (mixtape)\n\n\nto a lot of indie music. I feel like a lot rap heads don’t really listen to a whole bunch of music and are closing themselves off. People feel that if you like T.I. then you won’t like Animal Collective or if you like Jeezy you’d probably hate Lykke Li, and I don’t think that’s the case. Hip-hop is the most eclectic type of music ever, because you can stay up on anything. If the beat is tight, the beat is tight. I’m from", "id": "2407621" }, { "contents": "Inside Story (Grace Jones album)\n\n\nfrom mine, and he was responding to his idea of me, and it was an American Nile production, with all that entails, but I think it is beautiful. There were other ways of doing that material, but I like how it ended up. I don't listen to all my records, but I play that one a lot, because it is interesting to hear what Nile was thinking.\" \"I'm Not Perfect (But I'm Perfect for You)\" became the album's lead single,", "id": "9440335" }, { "contents": "Mike Shinoda\n\n\n'of all the things going on in the world right now, why are they covering so-and-so's breakup?' It didn't make sense to me. Add to that the fact that I'm supposed to somehow 'belong' to that celebrity group—and I really don't feel like I do in a lot of ways—and you can see how the topic started to become really interesting to me. The Glorious Excess (BORN) show was my way of diving into those topics, trying", "id": "15174589" }, { "contents": "Do You Love Me\n\n\n\"I like it like that\", as \"You like it like this\", and many other fad dances of the 1960s. The song is noted for the spoken recitation heard in the introduction which goes: \"You broke my heart / 'Cause I couldn't dance / You didn't even want me around / And now I'm back / To let you know / I can really shake 'em down.\" The song has a false ending. Berry Gordy wrote \"Do You Love Me\" with the intention that", "id": "20710264" }, { "contents": "Glitter (soundtrack)\n\n\nwhat she had come to talk about: her record.\" Only days later, Carey began posting irregular voice notes and messages on her official website: I'm trying to understand things in life right now and so I really don't feel that I should be doing music right now. What I'd like to do is just a take a little break or at least get one night of sleep without someone popping up about a video. All I really want is [to] just be me and that's what I", "id": "985308" }, { "contents": "Ritchie Blackmore\n\n\nI'd had it rammed down my throat. But now I feel an obligation to tell the kids 'look, just give classical music a chance' ... the guitar frustrates me a lot because I'm not good enough to play it sometimes so I get mad and throw a moody. Sometimes I feel that what I'm doing is not right, in the sense that the whole rock and roll business has become a farce, like Billy Smart, Jr. Circus, and the only music that ever moves me is very disciplined", "id": "9472818" }, { "contents": "George Rochberg\n\n\n\"If George Rochberg can do something like that, there's nothing that I can't do and get away with it. I don't have to write 12-tone music; I can if I want to. I can write stuff that sounds like Brahms. I can do anything I want. I'm free. And that was an extraordinary feeling in the late 1960s for young composers, I think, many of whom felt really constrained to write serial music\" . Rochberg's collected essays were published by the University of Michigan", "id": "18737197" }, { "contents": "1176 Peak Limiter\n\n\na sound, and you can set the attack so it's got a nice bite to it. I usually use them on four to one, with quite a lot of gain reduction. I like how variable the attack and release is; there's a sound on the attack and release which I don't think you can get with any other compressor. I listen for how it affects the vocal, and depending on the song I set the attack or release—faster attack if I want a bit more bite. My", "id": "15563802" }, { "contents": "Up Down (Do This All Day)\n\n\n, then I had it. It wasn't really a hard thing to do. I was just like, \"Alright, I guess I'll do this one! Here we go!\" You know, I've been working with B.o.B since before he got signed really. It's been a good time. It's been really collaborative with us. At the time, it wasn't the right songs or the right situation. Now, that I had something good so it was only right. I do", "id": "4943376" }, { "contents": "Lion (Stephen Lynch album)\n\n\nLiberty, \"I realized how much I didn't like it.\" Therefore, he \"set out to create a musically satisfying album first. The jokes came second.\" Lynch added, \"Really, I just wanted to make a great record of music you could listen to without paying attention to the words... I threw a lot away. I wasn't going to settle for something just because it was funny. I wanted it to resonate with me.\" Lynch's reputation for his song-writing is part", "id": "12867934" }, { "contents": "Nick Nicely\n\n\nsuccess. But I just made 'Hilly Fields' and I really liked the sound of 'Hilly Fields' and I suppose I didn't think I needed the help. But having said that, we had a lot of conversations and he said to me, 'I think you want to control it and you want to do your stuff'. So then they pulled out.\" As with \"Hilly Fields\", \"On the Coast\" was also recorded at Heath Levy and at Alvic. However, the single", "id": "19597151" }, { "contents": "Hurt You\n\n\n\", also confirming the rumors of her retirement, revealing that she was retiring from music and stating that she would like to focus on acting: \"I have to do shows here and there, but I'm not gonna do any albums, I'm falling out of love with it, it's weird. I don't know what to say when I hear songs. They don't impact me. I've been trying to listen to songs, record companies have been calling me, so it's a good", "id": "19670411" } ]

[ { "contents": "Oprah Winfrey\n\n\nDoubt means don't. When you don't know what to do, do nothing until you do know what to do. Because the doubt is your inner voice or the voice of God or whatever you choose to call it. It is your instinct trying to tell you something is off. That's how I have found myself to be led spiritually, because that's your spiritual voice saying to you, 'let's think about it.' So when you don't know what to do, do nothing.\"", "id": "9973251" }, { "contents": "The Idiot\n\n\nswear that your confession had a different aim, a noble one; as for the money, you need it to go on a drinking spree, don't you? And after such a confession that's weakness of course. But how can one give up drinking sprees in a single moment? It's impossible. So what is to be done? It is best to leave it to your own conscience, what do you think? Aglaya Ivanovna, despite her occasional fury at his apparent passivity, understands this aspect of Myshkin", "id": "10977739" }, { "contents": "You Don't Own Me\n\n\ntell her what to do or what to say, and that they are not to put her on display. The song's lyrics became an inspiration for younger women and are sometimes cited as a factor in the second wave feminist movement. Gore said, \"My take on the song was: I'm 17, what a wonderful thing, to stand up on a stage and shake your finger at people and sing you don't own me.\" In Gore's obituary, \"The New York Times\" referred to \"", "id": "12717240" }, { "contents": "Desertion (novel)\n\n\nit: Do you know who she is? Do you know what kind of people they are? Her grandmother was a chotara, a child of sin by an Indian man, a bastard. When she grew into a woman, she was the mistress of an Englishman for many years, and before that another mzungu gave her a child of sin too, her own bastard. That was her life, living dirty with European men [... T]hey are a rich family so they don't care what anybody thinks. They've", "id": "3786891" }, { "contents": "Thomas Lund (dancer)\n\n\n\"Danseglæde og springkraft - 16 spor til dansen\", using Lund's own story as a basis for a wide-ranging look at the world of ballet. From the book: 'You don't know how you look on stage, but if what you're doing reads clearly it means you have to try to be quite honest, because otherwise it shows. You have to be very aware of how you work with yourself - it all comes from what you feel at that moment. When I do James, for", "id": "2633867" }, { "contents": "People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals\n\n\nmovement, she said: \"Somebody has to push the envelope. If you say something that someone already agrees with, then what's the point, and so we make some more conservative animal protection organizations uncomfortable; they don't want to be associated with us because it will be embarrassing for them, and I understand that. Our own members write to us sometimes and say, 'Oh why did you do this? I don't want anyone to know I'm a PETA member.'\" Gary Francione, professor", "id": "15205258" }, { "contents": "Ken: The Ups and Downs of Ken Livingstone\n\n\nI don't think anybody in this city is shocked about what consenting adults do. As long as you don't involve children, animals and vegetables, they leave you to get on and live their own life in their own way. What happens in my private life is a matter solely for me and the people that share my private life.\" Following the leak of the book's \"major scoop\" Arcadia Books was forced to bring forward publication (originally planned for 22 April 2008) and ordered an immediate reprint in", "id": "14632501" }, { "contents": "Leymah Gbowee\n\n\nthe rest. In an interview with Odyssey Networks, Gbowee said that God could also be referred to as a \"Higher Power.\" She stressed that with a Higher Power accompanying you, you can \"rise up and do something to change your situation.\" She advised: \"Don't wait for a Gandhi, don't wait for a King, don't wait for a Mandela. \"You\" are your own Mandela, \"you\" are your own Gandhi, \"you\" are your own King.\"", "id": "10684742" }, { "contents": "John Willie\n\n\nit's all right as long as you don't enjoy it. If you have any other ideas on the subject, you are a pervert. The basis of a decent society is a happy home. Marriages break up almost invariably because of sex. What you do, or do not do, is your own business, all that matters is that the enjoyment be mutual, — and the time to discuss these things is before you get hitched up. There is a partner to suit everyone somewhere, but the search will", "id": "2304609" }, { "contents": "Tanglewood Festival Chorus\n\n\nOf performing from memory, Oliver says: Memorization is not a trick. It internalizes the music for you; it makes the music, somehow, a part of your own physical being. And you can express so much more like that. If you don't see a singer's face and you don't see the posture of a singer, the address of a singer to the audience, you're really not getting what a singer can deliver in music and what composers expected the singers to deliver. The TFC has also", "id": "4019692" }, { "contents": "Lyman T. Johnson\n\n\nto do with us. I remember Commander Caufield who ran Great Lakes. He was the commander of the center. He told me, 'Well, my God, sailor,' that's what he called me, 'You fellows, some of you got more education than these officers that are appointed to serve over you. We don't know what to do with you. We don't have the nerve to be trying to tell you, when you outrank us in education. So you find something to do on", "id": "21672753" }, { "contents": "A Serbian Film\n\n\ndiary of our own molestation by the Serbian government... It's about the monolithic power of leaders who hypnotize you to do things you don't want to do. You have to feel the violence to know what it's about.\" While acknowledging some level of conservatism among the public and theater owners, Spasojević says that government-enforced censorship in Serbia is non-existent and was not the driving force behind the making of \"A Serbian Film\": \"In Serbia we don't have ratings, there is no law", "id": "21048572" }, { "contents": "NRATV\n\n\nthe Ackerman McQueen agency is a \"philosophy of branded news. Start with the people who matter most, don't be afraid of small audiences, and don't be afraid of owning your narrative. You can do that through advertising but you could also do it as technology progressed in so many ways,” according to Ackerman McQueen's chief executive officer Revan McQueen in a 2019 interview. “Every brand must be its own media company,” according to the Ackerman McQueen website. The primary sponsors of NRATV are manufacturers of", "id": "14629152" }, { "contents": "Miss Lulu Bett (novel)\n\n\nwoman ever to do so) has Lulu starting a life on her own and undertaking adventures of her own as we hear in her final lines, \"Good-by. Good-by, all of you. I'm going I don't know where-to work at I don't know what. But I'm going from choice!\" The revised ending is a much less satisfying one, but is more typical and would have been a bit more commercially acceptable and far less challenging to the audiences of the day", "id": "119577" }, { "contents": "Driven (2001 film)\n\n\n's all the same kind of situation. And you realize that you can't always be No. 1. You just can't be the guy in front all the time. So what you can do is lend support to, and help and nourish and encourage someone else. So it's like your experiences live on in someone else. If you can find some young actor and you can say, 'Listen, don't do this and don't do that and avoid this and that,' and share your experiences", "id": "15847086" }, { "contents": "Alex Kozinski\n\n\nasserted, \"I control what you read, what you write, when you eat. You don't sleep if I say so. You don't \"shit\" unless I say so. Do you understand?\" Bond also described interactions consistent with cycles of abuse.This sort of diatribe was a regular occurrence. The judge had incredibly high standards, and when we failed to meet them, we were raked over the coals. I do not think a week passed without at least one such outburst; during bad times", "id": "16259158" }, { "contents": "Handheld Torch\n\n\ndigital age you make your own records in the back garden and do a lease deal. It is a real drag but that's what you have to do. You have to come up with the money yourself to get Pro-Tools and the good speakers for your spare room. It is part of the DJ culture but a lot of kids who don't have money don't get money thrown at them anymore. It means the ones coming up the ranks are predominantly middle-class to upper-class kids.\"", "id": "12019651" }, { "contents": "Pat McGrath (make-up artist)\n\n\nwas obsessed with, I became obsessed with.\" McGrath's mother encouraged her stating \"It will be a problem for you if you don't love what you do. So make sure!\" Growing up in London, McGrath and her mother used to go makeup shopping when she was six years old. Fashion became a huge inspiration for McGrath, stimulating her creative approach. McGrath also looks to models that bring her personal inspiration. McGrath says, \"They are their own women, representing a mix of ethnicities, sizes", "id": "21925111" }, { "contents": "Conversations with God\n\n\ntrust themselves to be good and act appropriately, on their own by their own built in reasons. So they had to create a religion that taught the doctrine of an angry, retributive God in order to keep themselves in line. The idea of reincarnation threw a monkey wrench into all of that. The church was proclaiming that you better be nice or else—and along came the reincarnationists saying you have another chance after this and another chance after that and still more chances, so don't worry. Do the best you", "id": "383605" }, { "contents": "The Four Hundred (1892)\n\n\nladies and gentlemen each time, do you understand? So at each dinner dance, you know, are only 150 people of the highest set, don't you know. So, during the season, you see, 400 different invitations are issued. Wait a moment and I will give you a correct list, don't you know, of the people who form what is known as the Four Hundred. Do you understand it will be authorized, reliable, and, don’t you know, the only correct list.", "id": "1733535" }, { "contents": "Israel Putnam\n\n\nare you going? Do you intend to desert your Officers and to invite the enemy to follow you into the country? Whose cause have you been fighting and suffering so long in, is it not your own? Have you no property, no parents, wives or children? You have behaved like men so far – all the world is full of your praises – and posterity will stand astonished at your deeds: but not if you spoil all at last. Don't you consider how much the country is distressed by the", "id": "8002266" }, { "contents": "Catherine MacPhail\n\n\ncalled \"My Mammy and Me\", another one called \"We Gotta Get Outta This Place.\" Set in Greenock, inspired by my own experiences. And my first book, the book that changed my life, \"Run Zan Run\", based on what happened to my own daughter Katie, in Greenock. A tip, if you want to be a writer, don't ever think nothing ever happens to you, because your own life is so interesting, if you just think about it. My only", "id": "4341402" }, { "contents": "Message to the Grass Roots\n\n\nthe wall, saying, \"I'm going to love these folks no matter how much they hate me.\" No, you need a revolution. Whoever heard of a revolution where they lock arms, singing \"We Shall Overcome\"? You don't do that in a revolution. You don't do any singing, you're too busy swinging. It's based on land. A revolutionary wants land so he can set up his own nation, an independent nation. These Negroes aren't asking for any nation—", "id": "4601993" }, { "contents": "Olivia Shakespear\n\n\nleave it to me to say I don't think it advisable she should see so much of you etc. or whether you wd rather do it in your own way ... I don't know if she still considers herself engaged to you—but she obviously can't marry you—it's hardly \"decent\"! There's another point too—which is the personal inconvenience & bother to myself—I had all last winter, practically to keep 2 days a week for you to come & see her ... She must", "id": "11761999" }, { "contents": "The Getaway (1994 film)\n\n\nI liked that, too. I saw how I could put my own stamp on it. There were lots of things about it that appealed to me: I love the Southwest, I love the genre of the road movie, I love a thriller and I like the sort of underlying conflicts of the relationships in that movie.\" Baldwin said he \"always wanted to do a movie that required what I consider to be movie acting, which is that it's not what you do, but what you don't do", "id": "10856559" }, { "contents": "Bernard Herrmann\n\n\nPatrick McGilligan, stated that Hitchcock was worried about becoming old-fashioned and felt that Herrmann's music had to change with the times as well. Herrmann initially accepted the offer, but then decided to score the film according to his own ideas. Hitchcock listened to only the prelude of the score before confronting Herrmann about the pop score. Herrmann, equally incensed, bellowed, \"Look, Hitch, you can't outjump your own shadow. And you don't make pop pictures. What do you want with me? I", "id": "3177132" }, { "contents": "Black Arts Movement\n\n\nconcerns. Although Reed is neither a movement apologist nor advocate, he said: I think what Black Arts did was inspire a whole lot of Black people to write. Moreover, there would be no multiculturalism movement without Black Arts. Latinos, Asian Americans, and others all say they began writing as a result of the example of the 1960s. Blacks gave the example that you don't have to assimilate. You could do your own thing, get into your own background, your own history, your own tradition and your", "id": "13628278" }, { "contents": "John Hugill\n\n\npremier said \"your resignation is accepted, Hugill\", while according to Elliott and Miller he said only \"you know what this means, don't you?\" Whatever the words used, Hugill resigned later that afternoon. Historians have debated the propriety of Hugill's actions in undercutting his own government's legislation. Elliott and Miller believe that he could have refused to answer Bowen's question, but that by not doing so he \"obeyed the letter of the Alberta law that set out his duties\". They see his", "id": "368413" }, { "contents": "Pedro Almodóvar\n\n\nfreedom\". Almodóvar went on to note: \"I have my own morality. And so do my films. If you see \"Matador\" through the perspective of traditional morality, it's a dangerous film because it's just a celebration of killing. \"Matador\" is like a legend. I don't try to be realistic; it's very abstract, so you don't feel identification with the things that are happening, but with the sensibility of this kind of romanticism\". Following the success of \"Matador", "id": "2500684" }, { "contents": "Bill Hicks\n\n\na comment that an audience member once made to him, \"We don't come to comedy to think!\", to which he replied, \"Gee, where do you go to think? I'll meet you there!\" When asked whether there was a \"half way\" point between audience expectations and his own, he said: \"but my way \"is\" half-way between, I mean, this is a night-club, and, you know, these are adults, and what do", "id": "2194834" }, { "contents": "Gudbrand on the Hill-side\n\n\nso! Whatever you do, you do it always just after my own heart. Heaven be thanked that I have got you safe back again; you who do everything so well that I want neither rooster nor goose; neither pigs nor kine.\" Gudbrand wins the bet with his neighbor. In the Andersen version, called \"What the Old Man does is always Right\" (sometimes translated \"What Father does is always Right\"), the essential story is the same though some of the components are different. Instead", "id": "19871566" }, { "contents": "Yuk Foo\n\n\nanything to say. I was doing it because that's what you do when you're angry, you curse and scream. People are going to be like, \"What do you mean, you want to fuck all your friends?\" But it's like, you don't [say to] a director of a movie, \"It's so awkward that you wrote a film about murdering prostitutes.\" It's made up!\" \"NME\" writer Jamie Milton said the song is \"an enraged, viciously", "id": "9572329" }, { "contents": "Papa (song)\n\n\nlook at me And tell me how many hundreds there have been I don't want to have to listen As they fall a constant stream] I don't need to catch you with them Your voice so full of joy As you murmur your little nothings My own Papa so very coy Mon cherie Papa Mon cherie Papa I don't need you to say you love me I don't need you to say goodnight I don't need you to caress me I don't need to be held tight I only want you to be", "id": "16369706" }, { "contents": "Mark Gertler (artist)\n\n\ndon't see that, because in my case I have a sense which other people don’t have ... I saw in a moment what she had never dreamt of seeing ...\" & so on. And if you do slip a little away, he watches very jealously, from his own point of view, & somehow tricks you back again. He hoards an insatiable vanity. I suspect the truth to be that he is very anxious for the good opinion of people like ourselves, & would immensely like to be thought well", "id": "339881" }, { "contents": "2018 Alexei Navalny presidential campaign\n\n\n\"I tell them: 'OK great, so Putin is promising to rebuild Palmyra, but why don't you look at the roads in your city? What do you think the priority should be? Fixing the roads in Voronezh or Stavropol or rebuilding Palmyra? The Americans are loaded. Let them fix Palmyra, and we should concentrate on our own problems.'\" Navalny has also stated that he considers Russia to be part of the Western world and does not support the Eurasianist ideology of some Russian government officials. He", "id": "4531202" }, { "contents": "Kutiman\n\n\nin the \"Thru You\" project, as well as his own willingness to focus on his work: I got a lot of offers, you know, for gigs and for DJing and for just interviews, but I really do my best, you know. I don't really like it, honestly – but you're so nice and kind, so I'm having a great time. On 12 September 2014 Kutiman released \"Give It Up\", a first video from the sequel project entitled \"Thru You Too\"", "id": "7605863" }, { "contents": "Bill Pearce\n\n\nto the radio department of Moody,\" Pearce recalls. \"They owned about seven big stations, and the head announcer said to me, 'I can't get you out of my mind – would you ever have any interest in taking an announcing job here at WMBI radio?' I said, 'No, not really, because I have a pretty bad Philadelphia accent and I don't know what to say.' And he said, 'Why don't you take a shot at it?' So I", "id": "1179880" }, { "contents": "Everything I Own\n\n\ndad was so proud of what you were doing.\" David agreed, \"My success would have been so special to him as he was my greatest influence. So I decided to write and record 'Everything I Own' about him. If you listen to the words, 'You sheltered me from harm, kept me warm, you gave my life to me, set me free', it says it all.” The original hit #5 on the American \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"Billboard\" ranked", "id": "13315618" }, { "contents": "Who's Been Sleeping with Kat?\n\n\nthis... What do you mean... it's been going on for months? We can get over it, because I know you don't love him... What, you love this guy? It's someone we know? Someone in the pub...?\", and said that Alfie needs to know who it is for his own peace of mind, though \"his whole life just crumbles in his hands\". Richie said that viewers would be surprised by the final reveal, stating that \"it's really interesting about", "id": "10011619" }, { "contents": "Tim Minchin\n\n\nefficacy are the key: You're in such a strong position when you understand the scientific process because all you say is, \"Do you understand that the great breakthrough of humanity was figuring out how to make decisions about things whilst discarding human foibles? So, anecdotal evidence involves all your subjectivity—if we do it like this we don't have that anymore. Why, surely do you understand how \"powerful\" that is?\" And if they don't, then that's what you have to explain to them", "id": "7243863" }, { "contents": "TrumpNation\n\n\nto day. Then you have a September 11th, and you don't feel so good about yourself and you don't feel so good about the world and you don't feel so good about New York City. Then you have a year later, and the city is as hot as a pistol. Even months after that it was a different feeling. So yeah, even my own feelings affect my value to myself.\" Also during depositions, O'Brien's attorney, Andrew Ceresney, asked Trump about earlier claims made in", "id": "3731827" }, { "contents": "Richard Todd\n\n\nsons' suicides affected Todd profoundly; he admitted to visiting their adjoining graves regularly. He told the \"Daily Mail\" that dealing with those tragedies was like his experience of war, \"You don't consciously set out to do something gallant. You just do it because that is what you are there for.\" Todd, with his own military record, was a keen supporter of remembrance events especially those associated with the Normandy landings and the Dambusters. He continued to be identified in the public consciousness with Guy Gibson,", "id": "20269044" }, { "contents": "Kitty Byron\n\n\nsaid, \"What is it?\" and she said,'\"Well, Madam, don't you tell him if I tell you, because he bangs me so.\" She then said there would be a divorce with him and his wife. I said, \"As you are not his wife, why do you support all the ill-treatment he gives you?\" She said, \"I love him so\". I said, \"Why don't you go to work?\" She said, \"I lost my", "id": "14134474" }, { "contents": "Anarchy, State, and Utopia\n\n\nestablishing a threshold value V such that there is a violation of rights if formula_1 (where p is the probability of harming and H is the amount of harm that could be done) won't fit a natural-rights position. In his own words: Granted, some insurance solutions will work in these cases and he discusses some. But what do you do with people who don't have the means to buy insurance or compensate other people for the risks of his actions? Do you forbid them to do it? (", "id": "12678754" }, { "contents": "Guardian angel\n\n\ninstructed each, \"Do not rebel, follow his advice!\" The Pope urged that this \"doctrine on the angels\" not be considered \"a little imaginative\". It is rather one of \"truth\". It is \"what Jesus, what God said: 'I send an angel before you, to guard you, to accompany you on the way, so you will not make a mistake'\". Pope Francis concluded with a series of questions so that each one can examine his/her own conscience", "id": "12412510" }, { "contents": "What I Do Best\n\n\nthe album include Lani Hall's \"I Don't Want You to Go\", Diana Ross' \"When You Tell Me That You Love Me\", Roberta Flack's \"If Ever I See You Again\", and Whitney Houston's \"Try It on My Own\". Four of the ten tracks in the album have been selected as theme songs for television shows and a movie. The duet with Erik Santos entitled Now That I Have You became the theme song of the movie bearing the same title starring love tandem", "id": "20156264" }, { "contents": "Neil deGrasse Tyson\n\n\n.\" Pigliucci then asked him why he expressed discomfort with the label \"atheist\" in his Big Think video. Tyson replied by reiterating his dislike for one-word labels, saying \"That's what adjectives are for. What kind of atheist are you? Are you an ardent atheist? Are you a passive atheist? An apathetic atheist? Do you rally, or do you just not even care? So I'd be on the 'I really don't care' side of that, if you had to find", "id": "16385463" }, { "contents": "Sheila Kuehl\n\n\nwas sort of what you had to be in those days. So, a smart girl, brash, did not know she was a loser, which was sort of the theme for all the characters on \"Dobie Gillis\"…you just keep doing what you are doing because you don't know there's anything wrong with you. And the other thing, of course, 20 years later I started getting letters from young women saying 'You were such a role model for me,' and now that the women's movement", "id": "17296418" }, { "contents": "Adel al-Gazzar\n\n\nDo you have any theories about why the government and the Pakistani intel folks would sell you out and turn you over to the Americans? algazzar: Come on, man, you know what happened. In Pakistan you can buy people for $10. So what about $5,000? tribunal member: So they sold you? algazzar: Yes. Canadian journalist, and former special assistant to US President George W. Bush, David Frum, published an article based on his own reading of the transcripts from the Combatant Status Review Tribunals", "id": "12908809" }, { "contents": "You Only Live Twice (film)\n\n\nyou alone, and when you produced the finished thing, he shot it. Other directors have such an ego that they want to rewrite it and put their own dialogue in, and it's usually disastrous. What I admired so much about Lewis Gilbert was that he just took the screenplay and shot it. That's the way to direct: You either trust your writer or you don't.\" Charles Gray, who played Dikko Henderson, actually says the famous \"shaken not stirred\" line the other way round saying", "id": "21525033" }, { "contents": "J.D. Malone\n\n\ncreated the \"Do What You Can Do\" project, which is attempting to carry the message to the average person to change their lives by doing what they can do to make a difference in other people's lives and, in so doing, change their own.\" \"Rocker J.D. Malone brings one-of-a-kind 'Do What You Can Do' tour to Maryville\", interview by Steve Wildsmith, October 12, 2011. Steve Wildsmith wrote, \"J.D. Malone is a rock 'n' roller", "id": "2227181" }, { "contents": "The Guest (short story)\n\n\nthe choice to flee or go to jail, realizes the futility of fleeing from the inevitable punishment and goes willingly to jail, thus revolting against the inevitable by making the decision of his own accord and holding himself accountable for the murder. Daru's choice can also be seen as a \"damned-if-you-do, damned-if-you-don't\" situation. Daru makes his decision based on what he believes to be the right thing to do. The fact that he will be punished for doing the", "id": "17332437" }, { "contents": "Joe J. Plumeri\n\n\nin insurance brokering. Plumeri admitted, \"I don't know what I don't know, so I've asked a lot of questions\", but noted that \"When you are in virgin territory without any baggage, sometimes that is better because you don't have a sense of what you can't do.\" On arrival, Plumeri tried to unify the staff and create a sense of teamwork by providing each employee with a lapel pin and requiring them to wear it. \"The Sunday Times\" reported that once when", "id": "2955052" }, { "contents": "Christian music industry\n\n\nsee ourselves getting pigeonholed into this particular world that we weren't necessarily proud to be associated with... We're not trying to preach through our music; we don't have some kind of evangelistic agenda with what we're doing... You know, you don't want to be ashamed of your faith and your beliefs, but you don't want to be marketed by that, either.\" On the other hand, some artists operate solely within the \"ghetto\" of Christian music, and find great success in doing so", "id": "1058246" }, { "contents": "J.Lo (album)\n\n\nYou have to live your life. I don't do drugs, I don't drink or smoke or do anything like that. So, those are the type of things that people like [in] role models: 'Oh, you can't be human.' You are human.\" \"J.Lo\" is a pop album with Latin, dance-pop and R&B influences. Lopez revealed, \"I don't think what I make is real Latin pop. I make pop music that has some Latin influence.", "id": "9212500" }, { "contents": "WCCS\n\n\nGoss, both of whom had served as general managers at radio stations in the area that were owned by Progressive Publishing, which also published the Clearfield Progress newspaper. Goss left WDAD and WQMU in 1981 after being general manager for 15 years. Harley had also left WMAJ and WXLR after 11 years as general manager. Not long after they parted ways with their old stations, Harley called Goss and asked him about getting together to put a new station on the air. \"Mark told me 'what do you think about us", "id": "666717" }, { "contents": "Colman mac Duagh\n\n\nDo you think you could do something useful for me? You see yourself that everyone who lives in the monastery is useful. Well, if I am called away, as I often am, while I am reading, don't you go too; stay here on the spot I mark with my finger, so that I'll know exactly where to start when I come back. Do you see what I mean?\" So, as with the mouse, it was a long time before Colman put the understanding of the", "id": "1793217" }, { "contents": "Parametric determinism\n\n\nall or \"make their own history\", required taking a risk, calculated or otherwise. One could indeed see one's life as a \"wager\" ultimately staked on a belief, scientifically grounded or otherwise. However, he argued it was one thing to realise all that, but another to say that the \"unknowns\" are \"unknowable\". Thus, for good or for ill, \"you don't know, what you haven't tried\" and more specifically \"you don't know, what you have", "id": "19363875" }, { "contents": "Killer Mike\n\n\nphrasing online and in the press. Following Sanders' exit from the race, Mike refused to support Clinton, whom he perceived as pro-war. He has been an advocate for investment in black-owned banks; in July 2016 he called for people to transfer their money to black-owned Atlanta bank Citizens Trust, stating, \"We don't have to burn our city down. But what we can do is go to your banks tomorrow. You can go to your bank tomorrow. And you can say,", "id": "17954028" }, { "contents": "The Velvet Underground\n\n\n. 'You gotta decide what you want to do. Do you want to keep just playing museums from now on and the art festivals? Or do you want to start moving into other areas? Lou, don't you think you should think about it?' So I thought about it, and I fired him. Because I thought that was one of the things to do if we were going to move away from that…\" Steve Sesnick was soon brought in as a replacement manager, much to the chagrin", "id": "16766883" }, { "contents": "Your Body (Christina Aguilera song)\n\n\n\"Spin\" commented that the lyrics actually means, \"The economy is in the tank, congress can't agree on anything, war and natural disasters consume us ... so, what else can we do but make love?\" At the second verse, she tells her lover, \"I am a freak, I'm disturbed/ So come on and give me your worst/ We're moving faster than slow/ If you don't know where to go/ I'll finish off on my own\". The four-on-the", "id": "19337683" }, { "contents": "Cinderella (Disney character)\n\n\nfrom then on it's up to you.' I made her earn it, and what she had to do to achieve it was to rebel against her stepmother and stepsisters, to stop being a slave in her own home. So I had a scene where they're ordering her around and she throws the stuff back at them. She revolts, so they lock her up in the attic. I don't think anyone took (my idea) very seriously.\" The character was animated by Marc Davis and Eric Larson", "id": "6989178" }, { "contents": "Mary Jemison\n\n\nyou; but, if you leave us, remember, my child, your own name, and the names of your father and mother. Be careful and not forget your English tongue. If you shall have an opportunity to get away from the Indians don't try to escape; for if you do they will find and destroy you. Don't forget, my little daughter, the prayers that I have learned you - say them often: be a good child, and God will bless you! May God bless you", "id": "20885476" }, { "contents": "Zachariah (Supernatural)\n\n\nin Heaven initially motivated Zachariah. In regards to his character's initial friendliness to Dean, he explained, \"You don't get what you want by being a complete jerk, so you use a little threat, enticement, and appeal to their best natures or the part of them that wants to do good. Just like in life, you can't dominate someone and get what you want. You will only get resentment and they will try to screw you any chance they can. That's what [Zachariah] was", "id": "19744684" }, { "contents": "I Blame Myself\n\n\nbest song released in 2013. She spoke favorably of its lyrical content, commending the chorus lyrics \"How could you know what it feels like to fight the hounds of hell?\" and \"You think you know me so well\" for painting Ferreira as an exemplar for \"bullied high school weirdos\", and appreciating that the lines \"I know it's not your fault / That you don't understand / I blame myself\" for acknowledging her own wrongdoings with the intention of starting anew. Jillian Mapes complimented the \"", "id": "16525678" }, { "contents": "Prohairesis\n\n\nas criticism or praise) have value, and by doing that they place a measure of control of their own life in the hands of others. The importance of prohairesis for Epictetus is that it exerts a power that allows people to choose how they will react to impressions rationally: Remember that what is insulting is not the person who abuses or hits you, but the judgment that these things are insulting. So when someone irritates you, realize that it is your own opinion that has irritated you. Try, therefore, in", "id": "20857154" }, { "contents": "Ecuador–Iran relations\n\n\nhave been blacklisted along with Iran, Ethiopia, Angola and North Korea. We are the financiers of terrorism in the world!” Correa said indignantly. He added “it's a stick so you don't misbehave, naughty boy. You didn't do what I said, don't get involved with Iran. So because you went ahead, we'll put you on the blacklist, that's all.\" He asked why no pressure was added on rich countries like the United States and Switzerland over money laundering in their", "id": "8361029" }, { "contents": "Catherine Doherty\n\n\nof the moment\". As she herself put it: The duty of the moment is what you should be doing at any given time, in whatever place God has put you. You may not have Christ in a homeless person at your door, but you may have a little child. If you have a child, your duty of the moment may be to change a dirty diaper. So you do it. But you don't just change that diaper, you change it to the best of your ability, with", "id": "9469210" }, { "contents": "Oral Fixation, Vol. 1 & 2\n\n\nIt includes the lyric lines, \"For you I'd give up all I own and move to a communist country/If you came with me, of course/And I'd file my nails so they don't hurt you.\" She quickly follows with: \"And after all I'm glad I am not your type/I promise you won't see me cry/So don't bother/I'll be fine, I'll be fine.\" For Shakira, \"I think 'Don't Bother' has", "id": "12719258" }, { "contents": "Anthony Steen\n\n\nthings which has actually caught me on the wrong foot. Which if I'd been cleverer it wouldn't have done.\" \"\"So you don't think any of the information should have ever been released?\" \"\"No! What right does the public have to interfere with my private life? None. Do you know what this remindes me of, this whole episode? An episode from Coronation Street. Do you know what members are doing now? They are waiting by their phones between three and four o'clock", "id": "7176822" }, { "contents": "Grievance (song)\n\n\neasy. It tries to make us believe that it's some sort of freedom we have. Of course, it's easy and comfortable if you can do all your shopping via the internet, if you don't need to leave the house to do anything. But, on the other hand, what is going to happen? You lose touch with people. You don't meet new people except on the internet and whatever you do can be traced. They know everything about you; they know what you buy; they", "id": "20735880" }, { "contents": "The Diplomat (2015 film)\n\n\nto illuminate the continuum of past and present U.S. foreign policy. In so doing it delivers important lessons on what we must do now to resolve our most complex and intractable problems abroad.\" Brendan Vaughan from \"GQ\" said \"the film is...a fascinating, ringside history of post-Cold War America, told through the prism of this one Zelig-like figure, and a moving father-son story that will leave any man who watches it reflecting on his own relationships. You don't have to be Richard", "id": "1727272" }, { "contents": "Gavin Hood\n\n\n're on the side of good, at least as you perceive it, then you can do no evil ... That's what's so great about this character or about this movie for me and why I wanted to do it ... This is a guy who recognizes his own capacity for evil and I think that's exciting in a sort of popular culture kind of way. After all, the most famous line from Wolverine, the comics, is \"I am the best there is at what I do, but what I", "id": "3705843" }, { "contents": "Lino Tagliapietra\n\n\ntrailing along with the elaborate Italian tricks so sought after for centuries: battuto, zanfirico, filigrano, reticello, pulegoso, martelé, inciso and incalmo...\" He has emphasized his own independent approach to design. He told one interviewer: \"I'm totally open. I think that what I like to do the most is research. I don't want to represent Venetian technique only–even though I was born with it... Your style is what you are. My older work has a different spirit and my expression has", "id": "16722582" }, { "contents": "Shel Silverstein\n\n\nabout your business, do your work and not care about how it's received. I never read reviews because if you believe the good ones you have to believe the bad ones too. Not that I don't care about success. I do, but only because it lets me do what I want. I was always prepared for success but that means that I have to be prepared for failure too. I have an ego, I have ideas, I want to be articulate, to communicate but in my own way", "id": "11979296" }, { "contents": "Clement Renzi\n\n\nkind of an experience and it had a profound effect on me. Here was Henry saying that art cannot be imposed upon you. You have to make your own judgments. I had thought that the teacher alone played that part and made all the judgments, but Henry said, 'No, you are perfectly free to do it your own way. The most important thing is that you do what you can do, in the way that you feel it, and the way you can express it. It has perfect", "id": "2630666" }, { "contents": "You Got to Move\n\n\n, I thought. I thought, probably if you try to do thing like I've done, you'd need, you know, like a college degree. But if you ain't got it, you have to go on without it. So I found out you don't have to be educated to do what you have to do.\" Gail Story and MaryLee Rogers Two housewives from Bumpass Cove in East Tennessee helped organize community action to stop trucks from dumping hazardous chemicals in the garbage dump in their area. \"", "id": "19635396" }, { "contents": "Akhenaten\n\n\nof Qidsa. (Kadesh) The two of you take food and strong drink together.\" And it is true. Why do you act so? Why are you at peace with a ruler whom the king is fighting? And even if you did act loyally, you considered your own judgment, and his judgment did not count. You have paid no attention to the things that you did earlier. What happened to you among them that you are not on the side of the king, your lord? Consider the people", "id": "7095684" }, { "contents": "Armor On\n\n\nlike no other to stay relevant. He was gracious enough to say, 'I'll let you do that.' Labels don't do that. They'll shelve you. [...] I was so thankful that he didn't do what everybody said he was gonna do. He was like, 'You gave me six years, so here's your chance.'\" In an interview Richard said \"You're gonna hear R&B taken to a whole 'nother level.\" She worked with Druski on", "id": "9912769" }, { "contents": "Go Your Own Way\n\n\none. As soon as I came up with the acoustic part, the whole song came to life for me because it acted as a foil for the vocals and a rhythmic counterpoint…so when it comes in, you don't have a reference point for where the \"one\" is, or where the beat is at all. It's only after the first chorus comes in that you can realize where you are – and that's what that deejay was confused about. Fleetwood, on the other hand, blamed his", "id": "2934208" }, { "contents": "Danny Gabbidon\n\n\nof improper conduct over the tweet;- \"\"U know what, f*** the lot of you, u will never get another tweet from me again, you just don't get it do you. Bye bye\"\". Gabbidon was released by West Ham in June 2011. On 24 July 2011, Gabbidon signed a one-year contract with Queens Park Rangers (QPR) after impressing on trial with the club. He made his début on 13 August 2011, scoring an own goal in the 4–0 loss to", "id": "14791245" }, { "contents": "Quantum mind\n\n\n. The opinions are often based on intuition or subjective ideas about the nature of consciousness. For example, Penrose wrote, my own point of view asserts that you can't even simulate conscious activity. What's going on in conscious thinking is something you couldn't properly imitate at all by computer... If something behaves as though it's conscious, do you say it is conscious? People argue endlessly about that. Some people would say, 'Well, you've got to take the operational viewpoint; we don't know", "id": "15243377" }, { "contents": "Living for the Weekend (Hard-Fi song)\n\n\n. Talking about the song, Archer said, \"It's a song about when you've been working all week, for me and my friends that would probably be in a job you don't like or enjoy doing, and it gets to Friday and all of that frustration you've been through all week is released. The money you've earned you spend it to get rid of all that stress, you let your hair down, your life's your own again, you're free. Everyone knows what that's", "id": "20695643" }, { "contents": "Quadruple jump controversy\n\n\n, take risks and set new records. Now, according to Stojko, \"...You don't have to risk it. You can play it safe and win gold. In what other sports do you have to hold back in order to win?\" When asked why he had decided to include the quad in his short and long programs for the 2008 US Championships, Lysacek's own answer indicated that he was once in agreement with Stojko's reasoning: \"I think it's important. It's good for me to", "id": "5068469" }, { "contents": "List of Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. characters\n\n\nthe situation. When something catastrophic happens to someone you love, or a situation arises that affects people you love the most, if that’s the first time you’ve been in that position, you never really know what to do.\" As this relationship developed through the second season, Henstridge said, \"I don't think they fully realize the implication of how far apart they are. There's so much hurt there. I don't think they realize what they're sacrificing by not figuring this out.\" Talking", "id": "16465442" }, { "contents": "Mega Man (character)\n\n\nsaid, 'Well, he must have a pistol, because I don't see a rifle.' ... I said, 'So, a pistol? Do you want me to do a pistol?' And he said, 'Yeah, let's put a pistol in there.' So I did what I was told and I put the pistol in there. Add to the fact that they only had, like, a day and a half for me to do the painting and what you wound up with was", "id": "10850581" }, { "contents": "Go Your Own Way\n\n\nby his unorthodox playing, Porcaro approached Fleetwood after a live gig: I've watched, I've tried to understand it. Nothing you do up there makes sense, but it sounds beautiful. What's your method? What are you doing in that last fill of \"Go Your Own Way\"? I can't figure it out! I've been watching every night. What do you do in the last measure on that last beat? Is the snare ahead or behind? Fleetwood explained to Porcaro that his dyslexia prevented", "id": "2934210" }, { "contents": "Sheila Carter\n\n\nthings don't work any longer, she snaps.\" On Sheila's relationship with Stephanie Forrester, Brown said: \"Stephanie made my life miserable. So anyway, I shot Stephanie. I did. Stephanie felt she could be a better provider for my child than I could. And you know what, you don't keep a mother like Sheila away from her child, you just don't do that. And Stephanie couldn't stop me.\" Brown also added that, \"To be a good villain, you", "id": "51119" }, { "contents": "Bernard and Doris\n\n\nattempts to seduce him. When Bernard backs away, Doris questions him: \"I don't get it. You don't fuck me, you don't steal from me. So what do you want from me?\", to which Bernard answers, \"I want to take care of you, Miss Duke.\" As the two become closer, and Bernard becomes more relaxed, he begins to drink again, initially with discretion but eventually to an extent that it begins to hinder his performance. Rather than dismiss him", "id": "6559032" }, { "contents": "Poetic Justice (Steve Harley album)\n\n\n's My Life in Your Hands\" and \"The Last Time I Saw You\", while \"What Becomes of the Broken-Hearted?\" had also been recorded as a potential single. In his interview with \"Smiler\", Harley commented: Speaking of Robson & Jerome reaching the UK number one spot with their own 1996 version of \"What Becomes of the Broken-Hearted?\", Harley added: \"I'd recorded it long before they turned up. We were saying to the record company, I'd", "id": "21310293" }, { "contents": "Jewell Jackson McCabe\n\n\n\"We don't feel guilty about being accomplished. In this country, there are older women who come up to you and say, 'You are what we were working so long to create. What you young women are doing is what we always wanted to do.' Obviously there is a dimension of growth, progress ... I think that is the newness. It's an attitude.\" In 1993, Jackson-McCabe was one of the first black women to be considered for the executive directorship of the National Association", "id": "4888224" }, { "contents": "Boeses Junges Fleisch\n\n\nby Gordon Tootoosis says, \"Some people hear their own inner voices with great clearness and live by what they hear. Such people become crazy. Or they become legends.\" The conversation between Alfred and Susannah is chopped up and sampled. Alfred: \"I'm in love with you. From the first moment I saw you. Like in a novel.\"... \"Is there any hope that you could learn to love me? \" Susannah: \"I don't think so.\"... \"I can only", "id": "20275071" }, { "contents": "War between Cao Cao and Zhang Xiu\n\n\naccommodate his own brother. What makes him think he can accommodate talents from around the Empire?\" A shocked Zhang Xiu turned to Jia Xu and asked, \"Why do you have to say this? What will become of me now?\" Jia Xu replied, \"Why don't you submit to Cao Cao?\" Zhang Xiu asked, \"Yuan Shao is powerful while Cao Cao is weak. Besides, I'm also Cao Cao's enemy. What will happen if I submit to him?\" Jia Xu replied", "id": "7384894" }, { "contents": "You Don't Own Me\n\n\n\"You Don't Own Me\" is a popular song written by Philadelphia songwriters John Madara and David White and recorded by Lesley Gore in 1963, when Gore was 17 years old. The song was Gore's second most successful recording and her last top-ten single. On November 27, 2016, the Grammy Hall of Fame announced its induction, along with that of another 24 songs. The song expresses a threatened emancipation, as the singer tells a lover that they do not own her, that they aren't to", "id": "12717239" }, { "contents": "Will Ferrell\n\n\nso nice to fans and collectors and a great signer. What makes him so bad is that he'll taunt people asking for his autograph.\" In response, Ferrell stated: \"I don't know how I got on the list. I sign a lot of autographs.\" He has, however, admitted to taunting autograph-seekers: \"I do. I really do. I'm like, 'How badly do you want this autograph?' 'Are you sure?' 'You say you're my", "id": "12039709" }, { "contents": "Don't You Know What the Night Can Do?\n\n\n\"Don't You Know What the Night Can Do?\" is a song recorded by Steve Winwood for his album, \"Roll with It\", released on Virgin Records in 1988. Released as a single, it peaked at number six on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and spent two weeks at number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart. Prior to the 1988 release of the \"Don't You Know What the Night Can Do?\" single, the song was used in a", "id": "2312589" }, { "contents": "Scarecrow (John Mellencamp album)\n\n\n',\" Mellencamp explained to \"Creem\" magazine in late 1985, \"but I never did say what you should stand for – except your own truth. That song was supposed to be funny, too, and I hope people got that. But I think that's the key to the whole LP – suggesting that each person come to grips with their own individual truth – and try to like themselves a little bit more. Find out what you as a person are – and don't let the world drag you", "id": "14799037" }, { "contents": "George Ariyoshi\n\n\nMehau offered his help but told her husband: \"I know I'm controversial, so don't put me up in front.\" Her husband responded: \"I've known you for a long time and I've known you to be a good and honest person. What kind of friend would I be if I said 'I want your help but I don't want anyone to know you're helping me?' I'm not afraid to have people know of our friendship.\" In his own 200-page autobiography,", "id": "1191595" }, { "contents": "Daisy (Brand New album)\n\n\nabsence of love. Lacey also used his writing as a means of venting anxieties, comparing it to therapy proclaiming \"Daisy was just the venting of anxiety, of letting go and doing the right thing for us personally and as a band. It’s a very hard way to do something but it is the best way. There’s a lot of pent up emotion that goes into owning up to who you are, what you are doing and the choices you are making so Daisy was us rejoicing in that\". The", "id": "15045211" }, { "contents": "Patrice Lumumba\n\n\nII. The King had limited political power in Belgium, but he was free to write his own speeches (after revision by the government). The King continued, \"Don't compromise the future with hasty reforms, and don't replace the structures that Belgium hands over to you until you are sure you can do better. Don't be afraid to come to us. We will remain by your side, give you advice.\" President Kasa-Vubu thanked the King. Lumumba, who had not been scheduled to", "id": "4699956" } ]

[ { "contents": "Giant oceanic manta ray\n\n\nthought. As a result, giant mantas were renamed \"Mobula birostris\" to reflect the new classification. The giant oceanic manta ray can grow to a disc size of up to across with a weight of about but average size commonly observed is . It is dorsoventrally flattened and has large, triangular pectoral fins on either side of the disc. At the front, it has a pair of cephalic fins which are forward extensions of the pectoral fins. These can be rolled up in a spiral for swimming or can be flared out", "id": "15908957" }, { "contents": "Manta ray\n\n\nManta rays are large rays belonging to the genus \"Manta\". The larger species, \"M. birostris\", reaches in width, while the smaller, \"M. alfredi\", reaches . Both have triangular pectoral fins, horn-shaped cephalic fins and large, forward-facing mouths. They are classified among the Myliobatiformes (stingrays and relatives) and are placed in the family Myliobatidae (eagle rays). Mantas are found in warm temperate, subtropical and tropical waters. Both species are pelagic; \"M. birostris\"", "id": "5683398" }, { "contents": "Tarsha Vega\n\n\n, \"Where the Wild Things Are\" (\"I think of them as really fun as opposed to scary,\" says Tarsha) and the \"diamonds\" are a metaphor for her own character. \"Diamonds are very, very hard-although they're beautiful,\" she explained. \"I have this kind of hard shell, but at the same time my mother managed to round me out into having a beautiful mind, spirit and soul.\" \"Be Ya Self\" is featured on the soundtrack for the", "id": "21161627" }, { "contents": "Longheaded eagle ray\n\n\neagle rays have a diamond-shaped disc with relatively large, narrowly triangular pectoral fins that round near the rear tips. The dorsal fin is located between the pectoral fins. The longheaded eagle ray lacks a caudal fin. The tail of the longheaded eagle ray is one of their distinguishing features, measuring up to three times their body length, tapering from base to spine. Longheaded eagle rays are unique in the genus \"Aetobatus\" in that they have no spotted coloration on their dorsal plane. The dorsal side of their disc", "id": "13751265" }, { "contents": "Sugar Ray Leonard\n\n\nto cocaine. I used when I felt bad, I used when I missed competing at that level\", he said. \"It was a crutch, something that enabled me to forget.\" He said he quit using drugs in early 1986, when he woke up one morning and \"what I saw in the mirror was scary.\" \"I can never erase the pain or the scars I have made through my stupidity, my selfishness\", Leonard said. \"All I can do is say I'm sorry", "id": "5689043" }, { "contents": "Frank Sinatra: Live at Melbourne Festival Hall\n\n\nI was about to tell him what I did after breakfast. Oh, boy, they're murder! We have a name in the States for their counterparts: They're called parasites. Because they take and take and take and never give, absolutely, never give. I don't care what you think about any press in the world, I say they're bums and they'll always be bums, everyone of them. There are just a few exceptions to the rule. Some good editorial writers who don't go", "id": "16982433" }, { "contents": "Manta ray\n\n\nmanta rays have been discovered. Their cartilaginous skeletons do not preserve well, as they lack the calcification of the bony fish. Only three sedimentary beds bearing manta ray fossils are known, one from the Oligocene in South Carolina and two from the Miocene and Pliocene in North Carolina. Remains of an extinct species have been found in the Chandler Bridge Formation of South Carolina. These were originally described as \"Manta fragilis\", but were later reclassified as \"Paramobula fragilis\". Manta rays have broad heads, triangular pectoral fins,", "id": "5683407" }, { "contents": "Manta ray\n\n\nwith tourists. Only a few public aquariums are large enough to house them. The name \"manta\" is Portuguese and Spanish for mantle (cloak or blanket), a type of blanket-shaped trap traditionally used to catch rays. Mantas are known as \"devilfish\" because of their horn-shaped cephalic fins, which are imagined to give them an \"evil\" appearance. Manta rays are members of the order Myliobatiformes which consists of stingrays and their relatives. The genus \"Manta\" is part of the eagle ray", "id": "5683401" }, { "contents": "Steve-O\n\n\n're pretty excited ... I think it'll be a big year next year, but I don't want to talk about it yet.\" Steve-O later told Comedy Digital Radio station Barry that he's never seen the MTV documentary. \"When I saw the footage of myself doing drugs I felt like I could see them, I could taste them. It made me crave them and as embarrassing as that footage is, that just seemed like another reason to get high. I couldn't watch it; I have", "id": "3851433" }, { "contents": "Luann Ryon\n\n\nathlete. I was pretty good, but I don’t think I was, like, great at all sports. I just liked to do them.\" \"I’m a big woman...so I could actually shoot a heavier bow than some of the smaller women I competed against. And I think, I’ve never had the best hearing, so when people were distracted by things around us, I might not have necessarily ever heard them. Not that I have bad hearing, but people would say, Didn’t", "id": "20943261" }, { "contents": "Caroline Munro\n\n\nsee what you think, because I think she's right'. So, they said \"No\", but, eventually, Brian persuaded them to do that, and they saw the rushes, and that was how I got the part. So, it was lovely, like work-out-of-work. I was very lucky to have done that. Today Caroline is a Trustee of the Ray and Diana Harryhausen Foundation. Other appearances during this time included \"I Don't Want to Be Born\" (", "id": "18952676" }, { "contents": "Scary Movie (film series)\n\n\nMunro), Ray Wilkins (Shawn Wayans), and Brenda Meeks (Regina Hall) accidentally hit an old man with their car, they decide to dump his body in a lake and never talk about it again (in a spoof of \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\"). A year later a person with a Scream mask kills them one by one. \"Scary Movie 2\" is the second in the franchise. It grossed $141,220,678 worldwide with $71,308,997 in the U.S. This is the last installment", "id": "1050339" }, { "contents": "Claire Peacock\n\n\na one man girl\", commenting: \"I truly believe with Claire and Ashley that what doesn't kill them only makes them stronger. I really do think that they're a solid couple and they can get through whatever life throws at them. They're probably the only couple in the Street I can say that about.\" Asked how long she saw herself remaining in the role of Claire in September 2006, Haworth responded; \"I class myself as an actress that goes from job to job. [...]", "id": "1792393" }, { "contents": "Teaching Mrs. Tingle\n\n\n, fear of the future is the most powerful thing driving you on. You don't know what's going to happen to you and it's terrifying. I think adults forget how scary that is. But Mrs. Tingle hasn't forgotten how scary it is; on the contrary, she uses that fear to her own slick advantage when the stakes become higher, manipulating Leigh Ann, Luke and Jo Lynn with savage aplomb.\" \"I think Helen Mirren is one of the greatest living actresses that we have,\" says", "id": "4944279" }, { "contents": "The Golden Voyage of Sinbad\n\n\nbut Brian said \"No\". He kept lobbying Charles Schneer [producer] and Ray Harryhausen — saying: 'I think you should come and look at the rushes, and see what you think, because I think she's right'. So, they said \"No\", but, eventually, Brian persuaded them to do that, and they saw the rushes, and that was how I got the part.\" Producers Charles Schneer and Ray Harryhausen based their production in Spain (Madrid as well as the island", "id": "7100677" }, { "contents": "The Mark, Tom and Travis Show Tour\n\n\neffusive of their inclusion. \"Watching them play every night is just a huge honor for us, and to have them on tour is the best thing ever\", said Hoppus. \"I think it's rad, because a lot of the kids that come to the shows probably never even heard of Bad Religion or don't know what it's really all about. What Bad Religion gave to us is kind of like what we are giving back to the kids of the next generation, hopefully.\" To celebrate the", "id": "17545164" }, { "contents": "Apt Pupil (film)\n\n\nthey did\". He referred to how young Todd Bowden's interactions with Nazi war criminal Kurt Dussander start to affect him: \"I liked the idea of the infectious nature of evil ... The notion that anybody has the capacity within them to be cruel if motivated properly is, I think, a scary concept.\" The director also perceived the film as not about the Holocaust, believing that the Nazi war criminal could have been replaced by one of Pol Pot's executioners or a mass murderer from Russia. \"It was", "id": "16888691" }, { "contents": "Two Fux\n\n\nall laughter and ridiculousness. We have a lot of fun together.\" Lambert said that the song is \"basically a mission statement\".\"That chorus, saying, if you think what I do and how I live is too much, I don't really give two fucks. You know, the world we're living in right now is a little scary. There's a lot of hatred out there and a lot of negativity. Our country’s politically and socially divided. And to be able to put out a song", "id": "11174088" }, { "contents": "Michael Myers (Halloween)\n\n\nHe's supposed to be almost supernatural.\" Co-writer Danny McBride felt that previous sequels had made Michael less scary by giving him an inhuman level of invulnerability, preferring to humanize the character: \"I think we're just trying to strip it down and just take it back to what was so good about the original... I want to be scared by something that I really think could happen. I think it's much more horrifying to be scared by someone standing in the shadows while you're taking the trash out", "id": "16032679" }, { "contents": "Them Bones\n\n\n. Live as much as you can, have as much fun as possible. Face your fear and live. I had family members die at a fairly early age; so I've always had kind of a phobia about it. Death freaks me out. I think it freaks a lot of people out. It's the end of life, depending on your views. It's a pretty scary thing. \"\"Them Bones\"\" is trying to put that thought to rest. Use what you have left, and", "id": "5324790" }, { "contents": "Free Republic\n\n\nanti-Bush comments in 2003. In their 2006 documentary \"Shut Up and Sing\" as well as in interviews, the Dixie Chicks have often mentioned Free Republic in reference to the boycott, which sharply reduced sales of their CDs and concert tickets. Maines was quoted as saying: \"It's scary how much power they do have. They can take down someone single-handedly and I don't think Americans are aware of that.\" \"And I think it was originally started by the Free Republic. And they", "id": "21504866" }, { "contents": "Bernard Hopkins\n\n\n'm black, but I think that this is what is said at people's homes and around the dinner table among black boxing fans and fighters. Most of them won't say it [in public] because they're not being real and they don't have the balls to say it. But I do think that a fighter like the Ray Leonards or anyone like that would beat a guy [like Pacquiao] if they come with their game. Listen, this ain't a racial thing, but then again, maybe", "id": "5817102" }, { "contents": "Glim Spanky\n\n\ndone in completely soundproof rooms with expensive cables. For \"TV Show\" they purposely left the white noise in to give it a raw feel. Matsuo referred to the song as a wake up call against people believing fake news on the internet; \"Now that's scary. I wanted to say [in this song] that people should think for themselves about what is true, without just being fed information.\" She further stated \"I've always included hope into even my most judgmental songs, because I believe rock", "id": "13872948" }, { "contents": "Miss Coco Peru\n\n\n, about which Leupp commented, \"I think that drag is scary, even in our own community. They would rather play it safe. People want to be really politically correct, which I think is very dangerous. I've heard from various people in the business that these stations are appealing to Middle America, and I find that very disturbing because I always felt that we as gay people were the leaders — we decided what was funny, what was hot in fashion. Now we are trying to figure out what Middle", "id": "3334240" }, { "contents": "Martin J. Levitt\n\n\n“Over the years I've trained about 155 people. There were maybe two I wish I'd never met. One was Levitt. I think of the movie 'Elmer Gantry,' where the guy is screwing everybody yet still convinced them he believed in God. I don't think Marty knows what the hell the truth is.\". \"Borrowing money and never paying it back became an unfortunate pattern which caused me to lose friends, burn business contacts, and spoil family relations. I have chased money endlessly.", "id": "287568" }, { "contents": "Jerry O'Connell\n\n\ngirls. When talking about having children, O'Connell said \"I am excited I am having girls. I know guys are supposed to say, 'I want a boy. I want to play baseball,' but I think I'm going to be good raising girls...I can't wait. They're going to be tough chicks. They're only having sex when I'm dead. If they don't date boys at all and just want them to be infatuated with their father, that's what I'm really", "id": "20017491" }, { "contents": "Homework in psychotherapy\n\n\nand would be willing to support me if I asked. Also, I'm filling out this thought record just like my therapist told me to. I think that's what she would have wanted from me.\" In the next column, Jane writes down her alternative thought: \"The presentation ahead may be scary and making me feel anxious, but I think I can handle it as long as I know that there are people who support me.\" After that, Jane writes the emotions she is now feeling and their", "id": "18445555" }, { "contents": "Burt Reynolds\n\n\nreflected: The only thing I really enjoy is this business, and I think my audience knows that. I've never been able to figure out exactly who that audience is. I know there have been a few pictures even my mother didn't go see, but there's always been an audience for them. I guess it is because they always know that I give it 100 percent, and good or bad, there's going to be quite a lot of me in that picture. That's what they're looking", "id": "11158054" }, { "contents": "Hater (Korn song)\n\n\n. And everyone who's heard it loves it, and I think it's going to give people who get down on people picking on them and hating them, like, 'Fuck this! I don't give a fuck what you think. I don't give a fuck what you say. You just fuckin' are a hater.' I think people will relate with that.\" The video, directed by David \"Yarvo\" Yarovesky, premiered on August 21 and features videos, submitted by fans, about their", "id": "8272916" }, { "contents": "Ghost in the Machine (The X-Files)\n\n\nparts of the episode worked. What maybe fell a little flat is that we were a little too afraid of doing HAL and, in a sense, I think that's what the building needed; to have a scary personality.\" James Wong had mixed feelings, saying that the episode \"had some neat stuff at the end ... although I think the ending was a little unsatisfying to me visually, as well as in terms of how Mulder comes to dismember the machine. Overall a fun episode.\" Chris Carter was", "id": "22039706" }, { "contents": "Reef manta ray\n\n\nsize of up to but average size commonly observed is 3 to . It is dorsoventrally flattened and has large, triangular pectoral fins on either side of the disc. At the front, it has a pair of cephalic fins which are forward extensions of the pectoral fins. These can be rolled up in a spiral for swimming or can be flared out to channel water into the large, forward-pointing, rectangular mouth when the animal is feeding. The eyes and the spiracles are on the side of the head behind the cephalic", "id": "15908977" }, { "contents": "Not for You\n\n\nthe industry's music... And it's not. It's mine. And it's yours. Whoever's listening to it. It's mine and it's yours. And everybody in between, they're the distributors. I think that something like a music channel can be very powerful. Sometimes they think they're the ones who decide what's heard. I think that's a dangerous situation. And, I think, what's more dangerous is that they think it belongs to them. That's probably what \"", "id": "1032066" }, { "contents": "I Just Call You Mine\n\n\nheard it, and immediately I thought, 'What a beautiful love song.' I mean, doesn't everybody wish that somebody was going to sing this about them? And the song is a little bit different for me. It's a little bit vulnerable ... basically saying, 'I can't believe I have you, and everybody else thinks you're amazing, but you're all mine.' I love the fact that it's a little bit different. It's something that songs have said forever -- '", "id": "6238453" }, { "contents": "Giant oceanic manta ray\n\n\nacross trailing edge of pectoral fins and abdominal region. The oceanic manta ray has also a white ventral coloration with spots clustered around lower region of its abdomen. Its cephalic fins, inside of its mouth and its gill slits are often black. The giant oceanic manta ray has a widespread distribution in tropical and temperate waters worldwide. In the Northern Hemisphere, it has been recorded as far north as southern California and New Jersey in the United States, Aomori Prefecture in Japan, the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt, and the Azores in", "id": "15908962" }, { "contents": "Not What He Seems\n\n\na huge betrayal, and I think it will leave him feeling isolated from his family in a way he hasn't been before\". The episode guest stars Nick Offerman as Agent Powers; he had previously appeared in the season opener \"Scary-oke\" and the episode \"Northwest Mansion Mystery\". Hirsch described this character, in addition to Agent Trigger, as plot devices to divide the protagonists and have them face their allegiances to one another. On its original airdate, 2.06 million people (and 1.02 million on the", "id": "12517981" }, { "contents": "Nikki Gil\n\n\n: \"The scary thing, knowing what I know now, is I would have said yes to his insincere offers of marriage!\" she said. \"I was made to believe I was making up these things in my head—I thought we were just plateau-ing.\" Gil married BJ Albert (nephew of singer-actress Joey Albert) on November 21, 2015. In November 2017, Gil gave birth to her first child, a boy. She is now retired from showbiz to focus on her family", "id": "4650770" }, { "contents": "List of Hollyoaks characters (2015)\n\n\nhe was contracted until late October, but when producers developed this storyline, they went with an early departure. Discussing Kim's visions of Dylan, Fletcher said how they were \"great fun\": \"That was great fun because I got to be scary - it's the closest I've ever got to filming anything with a horror genre. When I saw how they actually make that work when it comes to filming it, you soon find out that it's not scary at all! But hopefully, the thing that", "id": "13288745" }, { "contents": "Foreign policy of Donald Trump (2015–16)\n\n\nkeeping a limited number of troops there. Speaking on the \"Piers Morgan Tonight\" talk show in February 2011 about ″what a President Trump would do to revive America's prosperity″, in responding to Piers Morgan′s questions about how to deal with the Chinese and whether they are Americans′ friends, Donald Trump said, ″I don't think they're friends. I think they're enemies.  ... I understand the Chinese and I deal with them all the time.  ... They consider our leaders extremely stupid people. They cannot believe what", "id": "21396851" }, { "contents": "Mark David Chapman\n\n\n's around – nobody big, I mean – except me. And I'm standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. What I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff – I mean if they're running and they don't look where they're going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them. That's all I do all day. I'd just be the catcher in the rye and all. The judge ordered psychiatric treatment for Chapman during his incarceration", "id": "1102239" }, { "contents": "Guyanancistrus nassauensis\n\n\nmales). Anal fin short with weak spine, its margin convex. Caudal fin slightly concave, ventral lobe longer than dorsal lobe. Fin-ray formulae: dorsal II,7; pectoral I,6; pelvic i,5; anal i,4 (except 1 specimen, 49.6 mm SL, with i,5); caudal i,14, I. In alcohol, dorsal part of body uniformly grey-brown, ventral part yellowish except usually patches of melanophores on lateral parts and in the anal region, and abdomen whitish. Fin-rays brownish, with medium-", "id": "20119060" }, { "contents": "Blue Movie\n\n\nmovie ... I saw other pictures around town and this was a kiddie matinee compared to them.\" Warhol said, \"What's pornography anyway? ... The muscle magazines are called pornography, but they're really not. They teach you how to have good bodies ... I think movies should appeal to prurient interests. I mean the way things are going now – people are alienated from one another. \"Blue Movie\" was \"real\". But it wasn't done as pornography—it was done as an exercise,", "id": "14288245" }, { "contents": "Balboa Fun*Zone\n\n\njob and you were scrounging on the street. People I knew that were into drugs and drinking, sure enough some of them started moving in there. It went from being a scary place to a possibility, and that was a scary thought. If I'd kept on doing the things I was doing, I would have been there myself, and so would everyone in the band. Fortunately for us, we didn't let it get that far. We woke up to it.\" Soto also wrote the album's", "id": "9662759" }, { "contents": "Connor O'Neill\n\n\nNatalie Blair) and Michelle returned to Erinsborough. Connor is surprised when Carmella reappears, especially as she was sent away by her \"scary underworld-figure\" father, Rocco (Robert Forza). He tries to resist her advances, but he succumbs and they head to the bedroom. Harvey said \"When Carmella comes back from Italy, Connor thinks 'Ok, let's see what happens. I really do like you'. They disappear into his room and come out a bit later. They're just having a", "id": "14964577" }, { "contents": "Brian Wilson\n\n\n] it was worth it, I wouldn't take it again.\" He has spoken that \"It isn't easy for me. So many things have scared me in my life – I've got fears, lots of stuff. I mean, boy, just all the records that have scared me. So many records just rocked my world, man. It's heavy.\" He named \"What a Fool Believes\" (1978) as a song he considers a \"scary record\" and once believed that Procol", "id": "3204607" }, { "contents": "Glenn Close\n\n\nClose, Al Pacino, and many others have a surprising danger in them. They're a little scary to be around, because you feel they might jump you or blow up at you at any time. They are ticking time bombs.\" Film historian Cari Beauchamp has stated, \"When you look at the top 10 actresses of the past 80 years, since sound came in, first you have Bette Davis, Katharine Hepburn and Meryl Streep – but I think Glenn Close is definitely in that list, it's a", "id": "866153" }, { "contents": "We Laughed\n\n\nwasn't just about me.\" The Light Within was written by Bragg and Lisa Payne. In the lyrics, Payne described the inner strength she discovered through her illness. For the Rosetta Requiem website, Payne described working on the song: Speaking of the song, Payne commented: \"It was scary when I first heard it, I couldn't quite believe it. It expressed what I felt and the upbeat music suited the words and the way I've been tackling the illness. I'm not too bothered about it", "id": "4079910" }, { "contents": "Konnichiwa (Skepta album)\n\n\nout about him, \"I can’t tell how he heard of me. I will never know, but I’ll put my money on him finding me online and searching for my music because that's what he's like – he's a music lover. For me, it was a blessing that he was co-signing me and bigging me up, because I’m still gonna do what I’m gonna do anyway,\" he continued. \"I’m just blessed to have them man supporting. My", "id": "11443924" }, { "contents": "Guillermo del Toro's unrealized projects\n\n\nis remake it.\" Elaborating, he commented, \"The movie I see in my head of \"Haunted Mansion\" is not, I believe, what everyone is imagining it to be. It's not just a regular world with a haunted mansion plopped in the middle. I really am thinking of a movie that has a heightened reality.\" Del Toro said that Hatbox Ghost would be the main haunting and added, \"We are not making it a comedy. We are making it scary and fun at the same", "id": "1435321" }, { "contents": "Darla (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)\n\n\nnew actor to Los Angeles, didn’t know the TV business very well so I was just excited to work and play a vampire. I had no clue what I was going to do or how I was going to be scary. Until that is, they put the vampire makeup on me and I went into the trailer and smiled, which I thought was creepy. Joss always said he was intrigued that someone who looked like me and talked like me was like the scariest vampire ever. That's what he wanted,", "id": "17094306" }, { "contents": "Honey, I Blew Up the Kid\n\n\nof privacy before unshrinking them. The only problem left now is how to shrink the gigantic Big Bunny. The film was not originally written as a sequel to \"Honey, I Shrunk the Kids\". Originally titled \"Big Baby\", it was about a toddler who grew to giant size by a freak accident involving a growth ray and eventually terrorized Las Vegas in a non-violent, yet Godzillaesque way. Disney saw the possibilities of making this into a sequel to the first film and rewrote the script. Whereas most", "id": "2795888" }, { "contents": "The Screaming Blue Messiahs\n\n\n\"There’s an English band I like very much. Nobody seems to have heard of them. They’re called The Screaming Blue Messiahs and I’m pushing them like mad. I think they’re really good. There’s an element of The Clash in them that I really like. But there's something else there. I'm not really sure what it is. There's an exciting guitar player. He's a sort of new wave guitar player, but they're an angry mob from London.\" The admiration", "id": "6497112" }, { "contents": "Wayne Coyne\n\n\nit is good to scare children, because when they grow older, there are things \"that are horribly scary...you can't just run away from them or turn on a light and it runs away.\" Though an atheist, Coyne says \"I wish I did believe in God. It would be a great relief to think, 'God'll take care of it. God'll put gas in the car tomorrow.'\" In 2012 Coyne separated from his common law wife, J. Michelle Martin-Coyne. In September", "id": "3172349" }, { "contents": "Sameer Sharma (director)\n\n\nfrom real life experiences for the film as I have first-hand account of how tough and competitive the hospitality and food industry can be. I think it is important to make an honest film which is going to engage people and it can be any genre. You have to communicate with the audience. Give them a sense of emotion, make them laugh, touch their souls. It's all about what you create for them.\" He says, \"I don’t believe in the brainless entertainer genre. It does", "id": "2009448" }, { "contents": "What More Can I Give\n\n\nto the world. Michael and everyone donated their time for it, and it deserves to be heard. The song is called \"What More Can I Give\", and I can give the world a song they can cling onto and hopefully make them think about what they can give.\" It is unknown how the station acquired a copy of the song; both Jackson and Schaffel were uninvolved with it. Prior to the airing, at least 200 promo copies of the song were sent to the musicians who participated in the", "id": "709625" }, { "contents": "Crazy fish\n\n\nthe second dorsal fin (with seven to eight rays). The short triangular ventral fins (each with five rays) are located considerably farther forward than all the other fins. The anal fin (with seven to nine rays) is located approximately directly below the second dorsal fin, and are roughly the same size and shape as the latter. The pair of pectoral fins (each with eighteen to twenty rays) are large and rounded. They extend past the anus, sometimes reaching the anal fins. The broad and rounded", "id": "13888303" }, { "contents": "Stegastes pictus\n\n\nthe male tends them to keep them well-aerated. \"S. pictus\" is deep-bodied and laterally compressed, and grows to about in length. It is a dark brownish-black colour with yellow eyes, yellow pectoral and tail fins and a pale edge to the gill covers. The large dorsal fin has 12 spines and about 15 soft rays. The anal fin has two spines and about 14 soft rays. The paired pectoral and pelvic fins have only soft rays. There are 19 or 20 scales on the", "id": "14772513" }, { "contents": "Welcome to the Hellmouth\n\n\nclue what I was going to do or how I was going to be scary. Until that is, they put the vampire makeup on me and I went into the trailer and smiled, which I thought was creepy. Joss always said he was intrigued that someone who looked like me and talked like me was like the scariest vampire ever. That’s what he wanted, my sweet voice and demeanour until all of a sudden I’m just this vicious vampire.\" Veteran character actor Mark Metcalf appeared in heavy prosthetic make-", "id": "17320155" }, { "contents": "Sir Gawain and the Carle of Carlisle\n\n\nhis clothes were peculiar; they were not made of wool, but neither were they made of linen! 'What are you, my friend?' I asked. 'I am a man,' he replied. 'I have never seen one like you before!' 'I look after the animals. I am master of them all.' Later in the romance, Sir Yvain, having heard this story from Sir Colgrievance, follows the same route, encounters the same giant herdsman and arrives at a fountain that", "id": "8553668" }, { "contents": "Femme Fatale (Britney Spears album)\n\n\ndance song that finds Spears on the prowl. 'I just want your body, and I know that you want mine,' she sings. As the chorus opens up, Britney reveals the extent of her lust: \"It’s scary, yeah / I think I need some hypnotherapy / I want you so bad it’s scary.” \"Femme Fatale\" was released on March 25, 2011 in Europe and Oceania and four days later in the United States through Jive Records; both standard and deluxe editions were released", "id": "6229389" }, { "contents": "James Gray (British politician)\n\n\nwhat sedentary remark the hon. Gentleman may have heard, but I am certain that had it been out of order in any shape, size or form, Mr Speaker, who was then in the Chair, would have picked me up on it. Further to that, as a Scot born, bred and educated, who never left the borders of Scotland until the age of 21, I think that unlike [Thomas Docherty], I have the highest respect and love for my native heath. I would never say a", "id": "1890488" }, { "contents": "Lizzie Borden (director)\n\n\nsaid. \"My vision of what I wanted, of how I wanted to explore the character (played by Sean Young) and her sexual needs and desires just wasn't acceptable or accepted. The sadomasochistic element of the film as I envisioned it was too scary for the people writing the checks. And then I didn't get the final cut.\"The eventual VHS release saw the film's unrated version become a fast seller and remains a cult favorite and highly collectible item. In a 2018 podcast, Borden says the \"", "id": "7365462" }, { "contents": "Smalleye stingray\n\n\nthe tail base. One of the largest stingray species, the smalleye stingray can reach a disc width of and a total length of . The disc shape of the smalleye stingray suggests that it may swim in a fashion unlike other stingrays and more akin to other rays with very broad pectoral fin discs (such as butterfly or manta rays), i.e., flapping its pectoral fins up and down rather than undulating the pectoral fin margins; this species would thus represent a case of convergent evolution with those ray families. Off Tofo,", "id": "4774367" }, { "contents": "The Stolen Eagle\n\n\nchildren. No matter how evil it gets, it's always for a good reason.\" Walker was pleased with her \"very complex character. I found it exciting to play such massive emotions and deal with such interesting, to say the least, situations. I saw it as a huge challenge, and I have huge admiration for this character. A lot of people might consider her to be sort of evil or bad, but I think she's wonderful. She's just a survivor, doing what she's got", "id": "7041336" }, { "contents": "X-Men\n\n\n, as well as the Hulk, Thor, Iron Man, and the Fantastic Four, co-creator Stan Lee wanted to create another group of superheroes but did not want to have to explain how they got their powers. In 2004, Lee recalled, \"I couldn't have everybody bitten by a radioactive spider or exposed to a gamma ray explosion. And I took the cowardly way out. I said to myself, 'Why don't I just say they're mutants. They were born that way. In a", "id": "15393764" }, { "contents": "Michael Coleman (author)\n\n\n'd try writing a few more things, but this time forgetting about the computers and concentrating on the jokes. After lots of failures I realised that youngsters enjoy jokes more than adults and started writing for them. Eighty books later, I'm still doing it...I write both fact and fiction. The Foul Football series are favourite fact books, simply because they're about football. On the fiction side, I'm just finishing a trilogy called The Bearkingdom. They're dark and scary, quite different to anything I've", "id": "20250251" }, { "contents": "Davey Graham\n\n\nn't believe anyone could play like that,\" while Bert Jansch claimed that he was \"courageous and controversial – he never followed the rules.\" Ray Davies maintained that the guitarist was \"the greatest blues player I ever saw, apart from Big Bill Broonzy\". According to George Chkiantz, \"What impressed me with Davy Graham...was he played the guitar fretboard somehow as if it was a keyboard. There was a kind of freedom. You weren't conscious of him using chord shapes at all: his fingers just", "id": "2161381" }, { "contents": "James Murphy (electronic musician)\n\n\nDay\". On the expanded edition, Murphy remixed the track \"Love Is Lost\". The title of the remix is “Love is Lost (Hello Steve Reich Remix)\". When Murphy was offered to remix the track, he had not remixed a song in five years, making it “really scary”. He said “it would have been scary if it was a remix for somebody I had never even heard of, but it was super scary to do that \"[Laughs]”\". David", "id": "19603594" }, { "contents": "Giant oarfish\n\n\nrecorded weight of a giant oarfish is . Its shape is ribbonlike, narrow laterally, with a dorsal fin along its entire length from between its eyes to the tip of its tail. The fin rays are soft and may number up to 400 or more. At the head of the fish, the rays are lengthened forming a distinctive red crest. Its pectoral and pelvic fins are nearly adjacent. The pectoral fins are stubby while the pelvic fins are long, single-rayed, and reminiscent of an oar in shape, widening", "id": "18739582" }, { "contents": "Who You Really Are\n\n\ntypes of determination...and I think all of our characters are reacting in very different ways to that, which is the whole point of doing it. When one of your best friends comes out as a superhero, how do you react to that? And just trying to find out, “Oh, my friend changed, they’re different, and how do I feel about that? And this is cool, but it’s scary, and I don’t know how I feel about that. And it’s wonderful,", "id": "13498702" }, { "contents": "Graham Kennedy\n\n\nRay duly faxed the questions to me, but on the morning of the recording changed them. I was bewildered by this (I think a researcher let him down). I terminated the interview when I didn't know what he was talking about and went upstairs to lunch.\" It was a critical turning point in his career. He vowed never to do television again. Ray Martin denied any ill intent, saying \"We faxed a series of general topics, but it was clear at the outset that much would depend", "id": "2735205" }, { "contents": "Diné Bahaneʼ\n\n\nlake. Then he saw the reflection of the twins in the water, and stood and stared at them. he shouted. The twins did not understand, but answered, Then paced back and forth and said, \"What are the two beautiful things that I see, and how shall I kill them?\" The twins shouted back, \"What beautiful Big Thing is walking about? And how shall we kill it?\" , the Wind came to them and whispered in their ear that since Big Giant was their elder", "id": "9512965" }, { "contents": "Festus Ezeli\n\n\nhis own team's basket. Recalling that incident, he said, \"Everybody was running up the court, and I was just running with them. It's kind of surreal. Sometimes I think about it now and I'm like, Damn. How did I get here?\" Also in the Katz interview, Ezeli remarked on his struggles to learn the game:\"I didn't know what I was doing. Imagine someone who is 14 or 15 years old, and you're teaching them as if they're a 6-year-", "id": "7578095" }, { "contents": "The Name Game (American Horror Story)\n\n\nhow because it wasn't all known early on.\" She also spoke about doing her own stunts for the death scene, \"I did them all! I worked with this incredible stunt double on a couple of things and she was able to work on this job. I had never done wires before. She did some incredible stuff too but I was able to do the whole thing. I was able to do the throw and the fall...I love that stuff. So it's scary to me in the way", "id": "16847253" }, { "contents": "Labor federation competition in the United States\n\n\nworks, both in English and German—have not only read, but studied them. I have heard your orators and watched the work of your movement the world over. I have kept close watch upon your doctrines for thirty years, have been closely associated with many of you and know how you think and what you propose. I know, too, what you have up your sleeve, and I want to say to you that I am entirely at variance with your philosophy. I declare it to you, I am", "id": "16043677" }, { "contents": "Curtains (Under the Dome)\n\n\nI'd rather not reveal that. We have big plans for how next season will be different and more exciting but I don't want to reveal them yet.\" Neal Baer also defended the finale, saying \"I think we provided a big answer last night, which is that the dome is there to protect them and that there is some alien force - as we saw through Alien Alice - so that's a big revelation that there's something beyond us, beyond Earth, that's controlling the dome. I think", "id": "22162788" }, { "contents": "Mel Gibson\n\n\na whole other world. Once you've been exposed to it, once or twice or however many times, if you know the facts and see how they're presented, it's mind-boggling. It's a very scary arena to be in, but I do vote. I go in there and pull the lever. It's kind of like pulling the lever and watching the trap door fall out from beneath you. Why should we trust any of these people? None of them ever deliver on anything. It", "id": "355039" }, { "contents": "Ipnops meadi\n\n\nsize, and sharp, pointed teeth on both the palatine and vomer regions of the mouth. Based on the dissection of multiple samples, all species have roughly 13-15 anal rays, 13-15 pectoral fin rays, and 54-58 vertebrae. However, due to the species similarity, some scientists have suggested the Ipnops’ are hybrids and not reproductively isolated, or that Ipnops should just be a single species. From collections and dissections of Ipnops species, there are a few characteristics specific to I. meadi, compared", "id": "22102930" }, { "contents": "He's Mine (Billy Ray Cyrus song)\n\n\n, I could see that happen ... the old man knocking on my front door, having him by the collar ... just kind of accusatory. I've been there, and I can see that picture in my head. I think it's very real, and it says it in a different way. If it can connect, that will be great, because I've seen that reaction live and I really believe in the song and what it says. It has got a different edge. I love the song.\"", "id": "18861766" }, { "contents": "A Hen in the Wolf House\n\n\nfrom earlier in the series. Speaking about her casting as Bobbi Morse, Palicki said \"They approached me and were interested in me for the role. Of course, I’m a huge comic book fan and have been forever. My brother’s a comic book writer. Playing an action hero is always exciting, but it was scary, because I was like, “I will never be able to play another Marvel character if I go forward in this role.” There was a lot of questions and a lot of", "id": "4967394" }, { "contents": "Manta ray\n\n\nM. birostris\" also has enlarged teeth on the upper jaw. Unlike \"M. alfredi\", \"M. birostris\" has a caudal spine near its dorsal fin. Mantas move through the water by the wing-like movements of their pectoral fins, which drive water backwards. Their large mouths are rectangular, and face forward as opposed to other ray and skate species with downward-facing mouths. The spiracles typical of rays are vestigial, and mantas must swim continuously to keep oxygenated water passing over their gills. The cephalic fins", "id": "5683411" }, { "contents": "Pete Wentz\n\n\nJuly. I'm pretty excited, but also a little nervous. I feel like I won't really understand it until I go there, and I think that there's no other chance for me to do that.\" Wentz was also an outspoken critic of California's Proposition 8, and attended many anti-Prop 8 rallies. He believes that voters were \"tricked into\" voting for the proposition. In a statement, he said, \"Many people were intimidated on this issue due to the scary misleading communications on", "id": "20400515" }, { "contents": "Dwarf black stingray\n\n\nIndonesia (including Bali and Sabah in Borneo), and Malaysia. Possible records also exist off West Papua and the Philippines, suggesting it has a wide range. Australian rays inhabit the outer continental shelf at a depth of , while Indonesian rays occur over insular and continental shelves at a depth of . It is bottom-dwelling in nature. The dwarf black stingray has a diamond-shaped pectoral fin disc slightly wider than long, with rather angular outer corners and nearly straight anterior corners. The snout is a broadly triangular,", "id": "17441866" }, { "contents": "Ken Shamrock\n\n\n, I had a tremendous amount of energy for that 15 minutes, but I started to kind of wilt near the end. Then they called it a draw and I'm like, \"What?\" Everyone blames Ken for being unprofessional. Really, Ken was protecting his fighter. We had an agreement. Sakuraba said, \"I wanted to go another round, thinking it would be possible to salvage the match, but when it was decided to extend the fight, Ken Shamrock was making scary faces. Later I heard", "id": "12122976" }, { "contents": "The Russell Brand Show prank telephone calls row\n\n\nthink it's way out of proportion what's happened and I don't hate either of them – I don't at all\", going on to say \"I think they're really talented comedians and I think a world without Jonathan Ross and Russell Brand would be a very sad, dull place.\" She concluded by saying that Brand needed to learn about respecting women, while Ross should just think before he speaks, \"I don't have any harder feeling than that.\" Baillie also made clear that she would", "id": "273512" }, { "contents": "Q.E.D. (Jim Allchin album)\n\n\nI heard Stevie Ray Vaughan. All I could think was, man, that's some guitar! The first time I heard Jim Allchin, ditto. Maybe he isn't Stevie Ray Vaughan, but he's Jim Allchin all over the freakin' place and I figure if you have a love for the rockin' side of R&B and rock 'n' roll, you'll feel the same. Allchin can play! I know you've heard it before, but he's a step beyond. I swear. You love", "id": "11397089" }, { "contents": "Velvet Goldmine\n\n\namong younger audiences.\" Haynes said in a 2007 interview, \"A film that had the hardest time, at least initially, was \"Velvet Goldmine\", and it's the film that seems to mean the most to a lot of teenagers and young people, who are just obsessed with that movie. They're exactly who I was thinking about when I made \"Velvet Goldmine\", but it just didn't get to them the first time around.\" A Blu-ray was released in Region A on 13", "id": "14309032" }, { "contents": "Sincerity Is Scary\n\n\nband's lead singer stated that he wrote the song because of the difficulty one faces when being sincere. He elaborated that \"you have to be really human and you have to be really soppy and bit of a sigh [...] And it’s easier to be ironic in the face of those situations [...] And then, I suppose I just noticed myself doing that, because I think I’ve always been kind of a positive person, and I kind of wanted to denounce, a little bit, and be", "id": "6385866" }, { "contents": "Shawn Butler\n\n\nSean Blakemore. I think he's very cool. His character needs to be more dimensionalized, but I'm all for putting Shawn and Alexis together. Frank and [head writer] Ron Carlivati know that I need to have a relationship on the show. Maybe they're just experimenting, seeing what works, what doesn't. It'd be good to start over with Alexis and Shawn and approach this thing again. Why are the two of them together? What's behind the attraction? I don't think they even", "id": "19269485" }, { "contents": "I Don't Need Your Love\n\n\npersonal story, something that I wrote while I was having a major heartbreak and I had no choice but to put my pain in my music. I believe a lot of girls depend on a guy to give them validation and a lot of guys think a girl cannot succeed without their support, so 'I Don't Need Your Love' sends exactly the type of message that breaks this pattern. I think the phrase, 'guess you thought that I would fall, but damn it, I don't need your", "id": "2602168" }, { "contents": "The Haunting in Connecticut\n\n\nat the house\". Radford wrote that author Ray Garton was employed by the Warrens to write the supposedly \"true story\" and was instructed by Ed Warren, \"You've got some of the story — just use what works and make the rest up… Just make it up and make it scary.\" Researcher Joe Nickell has dismissed the story as a hoax. Nickell noted that since Ed Warren died in 2006, some of his coauthors have admitted he \"told them to make up incidents and details to create scary", "id": "9293994" }, { "contents": "Deadfalls and Snares\n\n\nopossum. I had often heard of these triggers, but was skeptical about them being much good. I now saw that these triggers were all right and on visiting my traps again set a few of them with these triggers. Since that time I have never used the figure 4.\" \"Yes, boys, the deadfall is a splendid trap if made right, says an Arkansas trapper. I will tell you how to make one that will catch every mink and coon that runs the creek. Take a pole four feet", "id": "4971333" }, { "contents": "Lisa Bonet\n\n\nuntil October 2017. In July 2007, Bonet gave birth to her second child, her first daughter with Momoa. The couple had a son in December 2008. Bonet believes in anti-vaccine theories: \"[Vaccines] introduce alien microorganisms into our children's blood which could potentially have serious long-term effects\", she has said. Of vaccinating her children, she said, \"It's very scary and it's very serious, and I think because I felt wrong doing it, that's why I did", "id": "1387675" }, { "contents": "The Haunted Mansion (film)\n\n\nwhat everyone is imagining it to be. It's not just a regular world with a haunted mansion plopped in the middle. I really am thinking of a movie that has a heightened reality.\" Del Toro said that Hatbox Ghost would be the main haunting and added, \"We are not making it a comedy. We are making it scary and fun at the same time, but the scary will be scary.\" It is to be filmed in live-action 3D. To help make a respectful adaptation, del Toro", "id": "12621612" }, { "contents": "Amish Tripathi\n\n\nSarovar, Chhapra, Bihar. He requests his true fans to do the same. In the Indian market where large sales volumes of books are rare, Tripathi's books have been enormously successful. His marketing skills and strategies have been widely credited for the success of his novels. He has stated, \"It’s a fallacy to think that a good book sells itself. I can give you a long list of books that I think should have been bestsellers but nobody’s ever heard of them. My management background along with", "id": "7222321" }, { "contents": "Lepidoperca\n\n\n-rayed portion. The anal fin has three spines and 7 to 9 soft rays. The pectoral fins have 15 to 17 soft rays, with all the rays branched except for the uppermost two. The caudal fin is truncate to lunate in shape with 15 soft rays. Both the upper and lower jaws have a pair of forward-facing canines. Vomerine teeth exist in a V-shaped patch. The tongue is smooth. The scales are large and ctenoid. \"Lepidoperca\" is closely related to the genus \"Caesioperca", "id": "2752912" }, { "contents": "Jimmie Nicol\n\n\nwith John and Paul, they were dying to get a touch of me. It was very strange and quite scary.\" He was also able to shed some light on how they passed the time between shows: \"I thought I could drink and lay women with the best of them until I caught up with these guys.\" In the Netherlands, Nicol and Lennon allegedly spent a whole night at a brothel. Lennon said: \"It was some kind of scene on the road. Satyricon! There's photographs of", "id": "15520376" }, { "contents": "Passion (musical)\n\n\nsaw the Italian film in 1983: As Fosca started to speak and the camera cut back to her, I had my epiphany. I realized that the story was not about how she is going to fall in love with him, but about how he is going to fall in love with her . . . at the same time thinking, \"They're never going to convince me of that, they're never going to pull that off,\" all the while knowing they would, that Scola wouldn't have taken on", "id": "5228639" }, { "contents": "Martie Maguire\n\n\nunused frozen embryos.Now that I have children, I see those embryos as possible children. So I have to think about what my options are if there are leftovers again. I could keep them in storage, and maybe they will help my children some day. Or I can try to donate them to stem cell research. I don't think I could give them to another family. I would always worry: what if it's an abusive family? What if they don't get enough love? Natalie Maines has", "id": "12935327" }, { "contents": "Clumsy (Our Lady Peace song)\n\n\nfans, guitarist Mike Turner and vocalist Raine Maida have said this about the song: \"\"You can be destructive without being malicious if you're clumsy. With the problems that I encounter, they're obviously not unique. Everyone goes through the same things I go through, so I think 'Clumsy' was just a word that would give those problems the benefit of the doubt and then enable you to get through them rather than seeing them just from one perspective [like], 'O.K., it's bad.", "id": "10965221" }, { "contents": "Alesha Dixon\n\n\nDon't Hit My Mum\", regarding the issue of domestic abuse from a child's perspective, and remarked upon her own childhood: \"When I think about that time, I don't remember living in harmony, I don't remember any fun times, I suppose because the negativity has clouded it. The negative times and the scary times have blocked anything that was good ... I believe that every child has the right to grow up in an environment where they feel secure and fearless going into the world, and I", "id": "14671472" } ]

[ { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nare independently fertilized by two different sperm cells, fraternal twins result. The two eggs, or \"ova\", form two zygotes, hence the terms \"dizygotic\" and \"biovular\". Fraternal twins are, essentially, two ordinary siblings who happen to be born at the same time, since they arise from two separate eggs fertilized by two separate sperm, just like ordinary siblings. This is the most common type of twin. Dizygotic twins, like any other siblings, have an extremely small chance of having the same", "id": "1989614" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nTwins are two offspring produced by the same pregnancy. Twins can be either \"monozygotic\" ('identical'), meaning that they develop from one zygote, which splits and forms two embryos, or \"dizygotic\" ('fraternal'), meaning that each twin develops from a separate egg and each egg is fertilized by its own sperm cell. In contrast, a fetus that develops alone in the womb is called a \"singleton\", and the general term for one offspring of a multiple birth is \"multiple", "id": "1989608" }, { "contents": "Sibling\n\n\nthose that vary among humans). Identical twins by definition are 100% related. Full siblings are also the most common type of siblings. There are two types of twins: identical and fraternal. Identical twins have exactly the same genes; fraternal twins are no more similar than regular siblings. Often, twins with a close relationship will develop a twin language from infanthood, a language only shared and understood between the two. Studies suggest that identical twins appear to display more twin talk than fraternal twins. At about 3 years", "id": "2228597" }, { "contents": "Nancy Segal\n\n\nto derive implications for what makes people get along. She find that identical twins generally work together more cooperatively than others. In addition to studying identical twins (who result from the splitting of one egg fertilized by one sperm and who share all of their genes) and fraternal twins (who come from two eggs fertilized by different sperm and who share on average half their genes, just as non-twin siblings do), Segal is the only researcher known to study \"virtual\" or \"pseudo\" twins. These are", "id": "13141606" }, { "contents": "Human sexuality\n\n\ndays to the uterus. After sexual intercourse, sperm swim up this funnel from the uterus. The lining of the tube and its secretions sustain the egg and the sperm, encouraging fertilization and nourishing the ovum until it reaches the uterus. If the ovum divides after fertilization, identical twins are produced. If separate eggs are fertilized by different sperm, the mother gives birth to non-identical or fraternal twins. The ovaries are the female gonads; they develop from the same embryonic tissue as the testicles. The ovaries are suspended", "id": "8902235" }, { "contents": "Polar body\n\n\nand can be important in the life cycle of the organism. \"Polar body twinning\" is a hypothesized form of twinning in meiosis, where one or more polar bodies do not disintegrate and are fertilized by sperm. Twinning would occur, in principle, if the egg cell and a polar body were both fertilized by separate sperms. However, even if fertilization occurs, further development would usually not occur because the zygote formed by the fusion of the sperm and polar body would not have enough cytoplasm or stored nutrients to feed the", "id": "10899671" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\npower of twin designs arises from the fact that twins may be either monozygotic (identical (MZ): developing from a single fertilized egg and therefore sharing all of their alleles) – or dizygotic (DZ: developing from two fertilized eggs and therefore sharing on average 50% of their polymorphic alleles, the same level of genetic similarity as found in non-twin siblings). These known differences in genetic similarity, together with a testable assumption of equal environments for identical and fraternal twins creates the basis for the twin design for", "id": "5305804" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nan unfertilized egg cleaves into two identical attached ova, both of which are viable for fertilization. Both cloned ova are then fertilized, by different sperm, and the coalesced eggs undergo further cell duplications developing as a chimeric blastomere. If this blastomere then undergoes a twinning event, two embryos will be formed, with different paternal genes and identical maternal genes. This results in a set of twins with identical genes from the mother's side, but different genes from the father's side. Cells in each fetus carry genes from either", "id": "1989651" }, { "contents": "Multiple birth\n\n\ntwins. Triplets can be either fraternal, identical, or a combination of both. The most common are strictly fraternal triplets, which come from a polyzygotic pregnancy of three eggs. Less common are triplets from a dizygotic pregnancy, where one zygote divides into two identical fetuses, and the other doesn't. Least common are identical triplets; three fetuses from one egg. In this case the original zygote divides into two, and then one of those two zygotes divides again but the other does not. Triplets are far less common", "id": "2096916" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\n. The authors were unable to predict whether a healthy fetus could result from a polar body twinning. In 2003, a study argued that many cases of triploidy arise from sesquizygotic (semi-identical) twinning. See Semi-identical Twins below, under Unusual twinnings.\" The degree of separation of the twins in utero depends on if and when they split into two zygotes. Dizygotic twins were always two zygotes. Monozygotic twins split into two zygotes at some time very early in the pregnancy. The timing of this separation determines", "id": "1989625" }, { "contents": "Conjoined twins\n\n\nare joined. The most common types of conjoined twins are: Other, less common types of conjoined twins include: There are two theories about the development of conjoined twins. The first is that a single fertilized egg does not fully split during the process of forming identical twins. The second theory is that a fusion of two fertilized eggs occurs earlier in development. Although conjoined twinning has not been linked to any environmental or genetic cause, they occur so rarely it has not been possible to draw firm conclusions. Surgery to separate", "id": "11264508" }, { "contents": "Helen L. Koch\n\n\n, because previous researchers had been working under the untested assumption that fraternal and identical twins were interchangeable for the purposes of twin developmental studies. However, Vanderburg criticized Koch's work because she did not use blood typing to definitively determine whether her subjects were fraternal or identical twins. Koch later said that the nature versus nurture debates raised questions that were not usually feasible to answer. For example, even in the case of identical twins who were thought to share the same environment from fetal life, one twin may have had an unrecognized", "id": "20549203" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\n's or father's side of the family, and often runs through both. Women over the age of 35 are more likely to produce two eggs. Women who have three or more children are also likely to have dizygotic twins. Artificial induction of ovulation and in vitro fertilization-embryo replacement can also give rise to fraternal and identical twins. Twins differ very little from non-twin siblings. Measured studies on the personality and intelligence of twins suggest that they have scores on these traits very similar to those of non-twins", "id": "5305838" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\none normal male (XY) and one female with Turner syndrome (45,X). In these cases, although the twins did form from the same fertilized egg, it is incorrect to refer to them as genetically identical, since they have different karyotypes. Monozygotic twins can develop differently, due to different genes being activated. More unusual are \"semi-identical twins\", also known as \"sesquizygotic\". As of 2019 only two cases have been reported. These \"half-identical twins\" are hypothesized to occur when", "id": "1989650" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nsince the death rate \"in utero\" is higher for twins, it leads to female twins being more common than male twins. Zygosity is the degree of identity in the genome of twins. Dizygotic (DZ) or fraternal twins (also referred to as \"non-identical twins\", \"dissimilar twins\", \"biovular twins\", and, informally in the case of females, \"sororal twins\") usually occur when two fertilized eggs are implanted in the uterus wall at the same time. When two eggs", "id": "1989613" }, { "contents": "Bipolar disorder\n\n\nrelatively small sample sizes but have indicated a substantial genetic contribution, as well as environmental influence. For bipolar disorder type I, the rate at which identical twins (same genes) will both have bipolar disorder type I (concordance) is estimated at around 40 percent, compared to about 5 percent in fraternal twins. A combination of bipolar I, II, and cyclothymia similarly produced rates of 42 percent and 11 percent (identical and fraternal twins, respectively), with a relatively lower ratio for bipolar II that likely reflects heterogeneity", "id": "4306802" }, { "contents": "Hermann Werner Siemens\n\n\ngenetics and environment in the specific case of naevi, which are moles or birthmarks. While Siemens focused on dermatological phenotypes, he also explored psychological features using twin studies. An example of this research was on the academic performance of identical and fraternal twins: His research found that identical twins were more likely to have a similar performance in school than fraternal twins. Siemens wrote in \"Zwillingspathologie\" about his findings:\"If an illness is regularly dominant, then both of the identical twins either suffer from it or are free from it.. the", "id": "8398070" }, { "contents": "Biology and sexual orientation\n\n\n) and 495 pairs of fraternal twins (dizygotic, or from two fertilized eggs) and found concordance rates for same-sex attraction of only 7.7% for male identical twins and 5.3% for females, a pattern which they say \"does not suggest genetic influence independent of social context\". A 2010 study of all adult twins in Sweden (more than 7,600 twins) found that same-sex behavior was explained by both heritable factors and individual-specific environmental sources (such as prenatal environment, experience with illness and trauma", "id": "6589185" }, { "contents": "Specific language impairment\n\n\nSLI is a strongly genetic disorder. The best evidence comes from studies of twins. Two twins growing up together are exposed to the same home environment, yet may differ radically in their language skills. Such different outcomes are, however, seen almost exclusively in fraternal (non-identical) twins, who are genetically different. Identical twins share the same genes and tend to be much more similar in language ability. There can be some variation in the severity and persistence of SLI in identical twins, indicating that environmental factors affect", "id": "10888713" }, { "contents": "Developmental language disorder\n\n\nconditions. It is generally accepted that DLD is strongly influenced by genetic factors. The best evidence comes from the twin study method. Two twins growing up together are exposed to the same home environment, yet may differ radically in their language skills. Such different outcomes are, however, much more common in fraternal (non-identical) twins, who are genetically different. Identical twins share the same genes and tend to be much more similar in language ability. There can be some variation in the severity and persistence of DLD", "id": "11434489" }, { "contents": "Laban Coblentz\n\n\nyears – how do you compress that into 20 minutes? What is really the message you want to send [to a global audience]? And we came back to the Iraq War, because he had begun to think that the two twin themes of the UN, security and development, really were a single theme. … We were sitting in his office and [ElBaradei] said … “What the Iraq War should have taught us is that security and development are inextricably intertwined.” Where you have poverty and abrogation of", "id": "13773541" }, { "contents": "Ischiopagi\n\n\nto the opposite twin. During embryonic development, twins can form from the splitting of a single embryo (monozygotic) which forms identical twins or the twins can arise from separate oocytes in the same menstrual cycle (dizygotic) which forms fraternal twins. Although the latter is more frequent, monozygotic is the reason conjoined twins can develop. In monozygotic twinning for conjoined twins such as ischiopagi, the twins form by the splitting of a bi-laminar embryonic disc after the formation of the inner cell masses. Thus, making the twins", "id": "7763761" }, { "contents": "Chimera (genetics)\n\n\nfor example, sperm and egg cells) of an organism are not genetically identical to its own. It has recently been discovered that marmosets can carry the reproductive cells of their (fraternal) twin siblings, because of placental fusion during development. (Marmosets almost always give birth to fraternal twins.) Chimerism in humans is known to be rare with only 30–100 cases documented in the world as of today. In biological research, chimeras are artificially produced by selectively transplanting embryonic cells from one organism onto the embryo of another, and", "id": "20590338" }, { "contents": "Minnesota Twin Family Study\n\n\n11-year-old twin-pairs were added in 2000. Twin studies are valuable to researchers because identical twins share almost a 100% of their genes and fraternal twins share, on average, 50% of their genes. Both identical and fraternal twins share certain aspects of their environment (e.g. religious practices in the home). This allows researchers to estimate the heritability of certain traits. Participants are asked about academic ability, personality, and interests; family and social relationships; mental and physical health; physiological measurements. Of interest", "id": "7953053" }, { "contents": "Obsessive–compulsive disorder\n\n\nbe some genetic components with identical twins more often affected than non-identical twins. Further, individuals with OCD are more likely to have first-degree family members exhibiting the same disorders than do matched controls. In cases where OCD develops during childhood, there is a much stronger familial link in the disorder than cases in which OCD develops later in adulthood. In general, genetic factors account for 45–65% of the variability in OCD symptoms in children diagnosed with the disorder. A 2007 study found evidence supporting the possibility of a", "id": "3135643" }, { "contents": "The Nurture Assumption\n\n\nenvironment.'\" Many twin studies have failed to find a strong connection between the home environment and personality. Identical twins differ to much the same extent whether they are raised together or apart. Adoptive siblings are as unalike in personality as non-related children. Harris also argues against the effects of birth order. She states: Birth order effects are like those things that you think you see out of the corner of your eye but that disappear when you look at them closely. They do keep turning up but only because", "id": "11297670" }, { "contents": "Twin registry\n\n\ntheir genes with each other (about the same amount of sharing as non-twin siblings). Both types of twin pairs in twin registries almost always share similar prenatal and early childhood environments as well. By determining what are called \"concordance\" rates for a disease or trait among identical and fraternal twin pairs, researchers can estimate whether contributing factors for that disease or trait are more likely to be hereditary, environmental, or some combination of these. A concordance rate is a statistical measure of probability - if one twin has", "id": "7881995" }, { "contents": "Incest between twins\n\n\n\"most same-sex homosexual twins, if reared with their co-twins, do not attempt or even want to seduce them in adulthood\". His study drew on Edvard Westermarck's hypothesis that sexual desire is generally absent in relationships between members of a nuclear family. One case of incest between twins, in which twins who were adopted by separate families as babies later married without knowing they were brother and sister, was mentioned in a House of Lords debate on the Human Fertility and Embryology Bill in January 2008. According", "id": "11491347" }, { "contents": "Personality psychology\n\n\nmore likely to be moody, anxious, or irritable. Identical twins, however, have higher correlations in personality traits than fraternal twins. One study measuring genetic influence on twins in five different countries found that the correlations for identical twins were .50, while for fraternal they were about .20. It is suggested that heredity and environment interact to determine one's personality. Charles Darwin is the founder of the theory of the evolution of the species. The evolutionary approach to personality psychology is based on this theory. This theory examines how", "id": "5131240" }, { "contents": "Children in the Holocaust\n\n\n: Mengele had a particular fascination with twins for multiple reasons. He was interested in the difference between identical and fraternal twins as well as how genetic diseases affected them and where they originated. The experiments also served to distinguish between genetic traits and those developed by the environment of the child. Mengele was known to pretend to be off duty while a train of new prisoners arrived, just so he could personally select any twins he saw. The concentration camps were the ideal environment for Mengele to perform his experiments to the extent he", "id": "17590655" }, { "contents": "Mood disorder\n\n\nhas been done with identical twins. Identical twins both have exactly the same genetic code. It has been found that when one identical twin becomes depressed the other will also develop clinical depression approximately 76% of the time. When identical twins are raised apart from each other, they will both become depressed about 67% of the time. Because both twins become depressed at such a high rate, the implication is that there is a strong genetic influence. If it happened that when one twin becomes clinically depressed the other always develops", "id": "7082261" }, { "contents": "Hermann Werner Siemens\n\n\nWisconsin, also published a report called \"Psychological Monographs\" on the twin method describing the difference between the identical and fraternal twins in 1924; however, Merrimen did not suggest that the difference between identical and fraternal twins could be used to explore hereditary traits and only interpreted his results as evidence for two types of twins. Siemens' work introduced the classical \"Twin Method\", which is recognized as highly influential by current Twin Studies experts in genetics. Hermann Werner Siemens was the first researcher to attempt to determine the roles of", "id": "8398069" }, { "contents": "Marie Currie\n\n\nwith three siblings. Her brother is Don Currie Jr. She has an elder sister, actress Sondra Currie, and an identical twin sister, Cherie Currie. Marie was the first twin born and Cherie was the second. Currie and her twin sister were given a role on an episode of My Three Sons at the age of two. They were going to sing \"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\" with Fred MacMurray but they froze during filming and their part was cut from the show. Before Currie and her twin sister rose", "id": "18972307" }, { "contents": "Multiple birth\n\n\nmultiple birth may be referred to as monozygotic if they are identical or as polyzygotic if they are fraternal. Each fertilized egg (zygote) may produce a single embryo, or it may split into two or more embryos, each carrying the same genetic material. Fetuses resulting from different zygotes are called \"fraternal\" and share only 50% of their genetic material, as ordinary full siblings from separate births do. Fetuses resulting from the same zygote share 100% of their genetic material and hence are called \"identical\". Identical", "id": "2096911" }, { "contents": "Genetics\n\n\n. However, if someone with the phenylketonuria mutation follows a strict diet that avoids this amino acid, they remain normal and healthy. A common method for determining how genes and environment (\"nature and nurture\") contribute to a phenotype involves studying identical and fraternal twins, or other siblings of multiple births. Identical siblings are genetically the same since they come from the same zygote. Meanwhile, fraternal twins are as genetically different from one another as normal siblings. By comparing how often a certain disorder occurs in a pair of", "id": "11876064" }, { "contents": "Irving Gottesman\n\n\noverly protective mother, birth order, natal weight, and social and economic elements were ruled out. Gottesman and Shields found roughly half of identical twins had a shared schizophrenic or non-schizophrenic status, but only one-eleventh of fraternal twins had such a shared diagnosis. MMPI scales coincided among identical twin pairs but not among fraternal twin pairs. The Object Sorting Test showed no useful relations. Those meeker than their twins were more liable to develop schizophrenia where their genes already put them at risk. The book presents case histories", "id": "3315922" }, { "contents": "Chimera (genetics)\n\n\ncongenital chimerism. This condition occurs through the fertilisation of two separate ova by two sperm, followed by aggregation of the two at the blastocyst or zygote stages. This results in the development of an organism with intermingled cell lines. Put another way, the chimera is formed from the merging of two nonidentical twins (a similar merging presumably occurs with identical twins, but as their genotypes are not significantly distinct, the resulting individual would not be considered a chimera). As such, they can be male, female, or have", "id": "20590326" }, { "contents": "Superfecundation\n\n\nSuperfecundation is the fertilization of two or more ova from the same cycle by sperm from separate acts of sexual intercourse, which can lead to twin babies from two separate biological fathers. The term superfecundation is derived from fecund, meaning the ability to produce offspring. Homopaternal superfecundation refers to the fertilization of two separate ova from the same father, leading to fraternal twins; while heteropaternal superfecundation is referred to as a form of atypical twinning where, genetically, the twins are half siblings. Superfecundation, while rare, can occur through either", "id": "3907548" }, { "contents": "Monoamniotic twins\n\n\nMonoamniotic twins are identical twins that share the same amniotic sac within their mother’s uterus. Monoamniotic twins are always identical, always monochorionic and are usually termed Monoamniotic-Monochorionic (\"MoMo\" or \"Mono Mono\") twins. They share the placenta, but have two separate umbilical cords. Monoamniotic twins develop when an embryo does not split until after formation of the amniotic sac, at about 9-13 days after fertilization. Monoamniotic triplets or other monoamniotic multiples are possible, but extremely rare. Other obscure possibilities include multiples", "id": "15698020" }, { "contents": "Kin selection\n\n\n). But Haldane also joked that he would truly die only to save more than a single identical twin of his or more than two full siblings. In 1955 he clarified: Let us suppose that you carry a rare gene that affects your behaviour so that you jump into a flooded river and save a child, but you have one chance in ten of being drowned, while I do not possess the gene, and stand on the bank and watch the child drown. If the child's your own child or your brother", "id": "18452517" }, { "contents": "Christina Alessi\n\n\nsisters' fictional backstory was detailed in both Anthony Hayward's \"The Who's Who of Soap Operas\" and Josephine Monroe's \"The Neighbours Programme Guide\". It states that identical twins Caroline and Christina were born to an Australian mother and a second-generation Australian father, whose parents had emigrated from Italy. The have an older sister and two younger brothers, but the twins were always closer to each other than anyone else in the Alessi family. When they were younger, the twins often played pranks on their teachers", "id": "21330930" }, { "contents": "Multiple birth\n\n\nNo one really knows the incidence\". Identical triplets or quadruplets are very rare and result when the original fertilized egg splits and then one of the resultant cells splits again (for triplets) or, even more rarely, a further split occurs (for quadruplets). The odds of having identical triplets is unclear. News articles and other non-scientific organizations give odds from one in 60,000 to one in 200 million pregnancies. Quadruplets are much rarer than twins or triplets. As of 2007, there were approximately 3500 sets recorded", "id": "2096918" }, { "contents": "Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome\n\n\n. The majority of identical twins share a common (monochorionic) placenta, and of these approximately 15% go on to develop TTTS. By extrapolating the number of expected identical twins (about one-third) from annual multiple births, and the number of twins with monochorionic placentae (about two-thirds), and from these the number thought to develop TTTS (about 15%), there are at least 4,500 TTTS cases per year in the U.S. alone: 139,816 × .33 × .66 × .15 = 4,568 cases of", "id": "20586763" }, { "contents": "Sibling\n\n\ntogether: 160 pairs of identical twins, and 212 pairs of fraternal twins. They studied the most heritable traits in regard to personality, which are emotionality, activity level and sociability; also known as EAS. This study found that identical twins resembled each other twice as much as fraternal twins, due to genetic factors. Furthermore, environment influences personality substantially; however, it has little to do with whether they are reared together or apart. This study also suggests that heritability is substantial, but not as substantial as for younger", "id": "2228599" }, { "contents": "Procedural memory\n\n\neffects of practice in identical and fraternal twins raised in separate homes. Because identical twins share 100% of their genes while fraternal twins share 50%, the impact of genetic makeup on skill learning could be examined. The results of the pursuit rotor task test became more identical with practice over time for the identical twins, whereas the results for the fraternal twins became more disparate with practice. In other words, the performance of the skill by the identical twins became closer to 100% identical, while the fraternal twins' skill", "id": "8034481" }, { "contents": "Epigenetic theories of homosexuality\n\n\ngenes, subsequently shaping how cells respond to androgen signaling, which is critical in sexual development. Another example of epigenetic consequences is evident in multiple sclerosis in monozygotic (identical) twins. There are pairs of twins that are discordant with multiple sclerosis and do not both show the trait. After gene testing, it was suggested that DNA was identical and that epigenetic differences contributed to the gene difference between identical twins. While in the fetal stages, hormonal influences of androgen, specifically testosterone, cause feminine qualities in regard to sexual development", "id": "18469419" }, { "contents": "Craniopagus twins\n\n\nbrain imaging, neuro-anesthesia and neurosurgical techniques have proven that a successful outcome is possible following separation of total craniopagus twins. There are two categories of craniopagus twins: The exact nature of how conjoined twins develop inutero remains unclear. Embryologists have traditionally attributed identical twinning as \"splitting or fission\" of either the inner cell mass of pleuripotential cells or early embryonic disc at 13–14 days of gestation just before the primitive streak. Some theorists suggested that conjoined twins develop as a result of the failed fusion of a single fertilized ovum.", "id": "2246365" }, { "contents": "Identical Strangers\n\n\nnot to publish it. As of 2007, the sisters and other twins had not persuaded Yale or the Jewish Board to release the records. As of 2018, some 10,000 pages had been released but were heavily redacted and inconclusive. The Neubauer study differed from most twins studies in that it followed the twins from infancy. However, the debate about whether nature or nurture has a greater impact on human development continues. The documentary \"Three Identical Strangers\", which told the story of three male triplets who were also part of", "id": "17667927" }, { "contents": "Dark triad\n\n\n) or identical twins reared together to dizygotic (DZ) or fraternal twins reared together. Because both types of twins in this design are reared together, all twin pairs are regarded as having shared a 100% common environment. In contrast, the monozygotic twins share 100% of their genes whereas the dizygotic twins only share about 50% of their genes. Therefore, for any given personality trait, it is possible to parcel out genetic influences by first obtaining the MZ correlation (reflecting 100% common environment and 100% shared", "id": "4460983" }, { "contents": "Multiple birth\n\n\nburden, since both would have to be provided with an expensive dowry at about the same time. In Greek mythology, fraternal twins Castor and Polydeuces, and Heracles and Iphicles, are sons of two different fathers. One of the twins (Polydeuces, Heracles) is the illegitimate son of the god Zeus; his brother is the son of their mother's mortal husband. A similar pair of twin sisters are Helen (of Troy) and Clytemnestra (who are also sisters of Castor and Polydeuces). The theme occurs in", "id": "2096943" }, { "contents": "Bokanovsky's Process\n\n\nsocial world, the ability for the government to control the number of humans is important, as is the ability to control the function of those humans. Bokanovsky's Process, combined with Podsnap's Technique for speeding up the maturation of unfertilized eggs from an ovary, is used to produce massive numbers of a genetic group: \"Fertilize and bokanovskify ... and you get an average of nearly eleven thousand brothers and sisters in a hundred and fifty batches of identical twins, all within two years of the same age.\" The record", "id": "19028411" }, { "contents": "Heritability\n\n\nfrom genomic relatedness estimated from genetic markers. Studies of human heritability often utilize adoption study designs, often with identical twins who have been separated early in life and raised in different environments. Such individuals have identical genotypes and can be used to separate the effects of genotype and environment. A limit of this design is the common prenatal environment and the relatively low numbers of twins reared apart. A second and more common design is the twin study in which the similarity of identical and fraternal twins is used to estimate heritability. These studies", "id": "20815299" }, { "contents": "Genetic predisposition\n\n\n\" is a useful behavioral strategy by which humans assume that others have minds like their own. This assumption allows you to predict the behavior of others based on personal knowledge of what you would do. In 1951, Hans Eysenck and Donald Prell published an experiment in which identical (monozygotic) and fraternal (dizygotic) twins, ages 11 and 12, were tested for neuroticism. It is described in detail in an article published in the \"Journal of Mental Science\". in which Eysenck and Prell concluded that, \"The", "id": "12834619" }, { "contents": "Cryptophasia\n\n\nCryptophasia is a phenomenon of a language developed by twins (identical or fraternal) that only the two children can understand. The word has its roots from the Greek \"crypto\", meaning secret, and \"phasia\", meaning speech. Most linguists associate cryptophasia with idioglossia, which is any language used by only one, or very few, people. Cryptophasia also differs from idioglossia on including mirrored actions like twin-walk and identical mannerisms. While some sources claim that twins and children from multiple births develop this ability perhaps", "id": "10380910" }, { "contents": "Causes of transsexuality\n\n\npairs of assigned males and 8 of 35 (22.8%) pairs of assigned females. Among dizygotic or genetically non-identical twin pairs, there was only 1 of 38 (2.6%) pairs where both twins were trans. The significant percent of identical twin pairs in which both twins are trans and the virtual absence of dizygotic twins (raised in the same family at the same time) in which both were trans would provide evidence that transgender identity is significantly influenced by genetics if both sets were raised in different families.", "id": "17482899" }, { "contents": "Seefeel\n\n\ntwo remixes of 'Time to Find Me' by Aphex Twin. Notorious for tearing tracks apart when remixing them, Aphex Twin notably left the track much as it was released, asserting in an interview for Lime Lizard magazine, prior to remixing the track \"I think its gonna be a weird kind of mix because I really really like their stuff as it is, and what I'm going to do is just add a groove to it. The main reason I like it is that as soon as you turn it", "id": "20954097" }, { "contents": "Jastrzębiec coat of arms\n\n\nto Dlugosz in \"Vitae Episcop. Posnan.\", saying: I give you up, my son, not into the ranks of students but of bishops. Remember, when you have become a bishop, do not forget your current standing, in which you see both your mother and me, your brothers and sisters: this lack of means in which you were born is greater than could fade from your memory if you had the greatest fortune. When you become a bishop, do this for me, make a church", "id": "1306394" }, { "contents": "Zygosity\n\n\nzygote that splits and forms two embryos. Fraternal twins are dizygotic because they develop from two separate eggs that are fertilized by two separate sperms. In population genetics, the concept of heterozygosity is commonly extended to refer to the population as a whole, i.e., the fraction of individuals in a population that are heterozygous for a particular locus. It can also refer to the fraction of loci within an individual that are heterozygous. Typically, the observed (formula_1) and expected (formula_2) heterozygosities are compared, defined as follows for", "id": "18601689" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nweeks, three weeks less than full term. Women who have a family history of fraternal twins have a higher chance of producing fraternal twins themselves, as there is a genetically linked tendency to hyper-ovulate. There is no known genetic link for identical twinning. Other factors that increase the odds of having fraternal twins include maternal age, fertility drugs and other fertility treatments, nutrition, and prior births. Some women intentionally turn to fertility drugs in order to conceive twins. The vast majority of twins are either dizygotic (fraternal", "id": "1989611" }, { "contents": "Concordance (genetics)\n\n\nConcordance, as used in genetics, usually means the presence of the same trait in both members of a pair of twins. However, the strict definition is \"the probability that a pair of individuals will both have a certain characteristic, given that one of the pair has the characteristic.\" For example, twins are concordant when both have or both lack a given trait. The ideal example of concordance is that of identical twins. A twin study compares the concordance rate of identical twins to that of fraternal twins. This", "id": "10230651" }, { "contents": "Genetics\n\n\nidentical twins to how often it occurs in a pair of fraternal twins, scientists can determine whether that disorder is caused by genetic or postnatal environmental factors. One famous example involved the study of the Genain quadruplets, who were identical quadruplets all diagnosed with schizophrenia. However, such tests cannot separate genetic factors from environmental factors affecting fetal development. The genome of a given organism contains thousands of genes, but not all these genes need to be active at any given moment. A gene is expressed when it is being transcribed into", "id": "11876065" }, { "contents": "Twin registry\n\n\nA twin registry is a database of information about both identical twins and fraternal twins, which is often maintained by an academic institution, such as a university, or by other research institutions. The use of twins can improve the statistical power of a genetic study by reducing the amount of genetic and/or environmental variability. \"Identical twins\" (monozygotic (MZ) twins) share virtually all their genes with each other, and \"fraternal twins\" (dizygotic (DZ) twins), on average, share about 50% of", "id": "7881994" }, { "contents": "Craniopagus parasiticus\n\n\nas an embryo, but the embryo fails to completely split. When this happens, one embryo will dominate development, while the other's development is severely altered. The key difference between a parasitic twin and conjoined twins is that in parasitic twins, one twin, the parasite, stops development during gestation, whereas the other twin, the autosite, develops completely. In normal monozygotic twin development, one egg is fertilized by a single sperm. The egg will then completely split into two, normally at the two-cell stage", "id": "8441297" }, { "contents": "Carlson Twins\n\n\nKyle and Lane Carlson (born December 24, 1978) are identical twin brothers known as the Carlson Twins. The Carlson twins work together as male fashion models. The twins were born in Stillwater, Minnesota, United States, Kyle six minutes after Lane. The Carlson twins grew up with two older siblings, Aaron and Michelle, and a younger sister, Lynnaya. Their mother Judy was a nursing assistant and their father Rick owned a construction company. The brothers attended Stillwater High School and both graduated from Winona State University,", "id": "4471904" }, { "contents": "Choriogenesis\n\n\nIn developmental biology, choriogenesis is the formation of the chorion, an outer membrane of the placenta that eventually forms chorionic villi that allow the transfer of blood and nutrients from mother to fetus. Identical twins have identical genomes in the immediate aftermath of twinning. Two-thirds of monozygotic twins share the same placenta, arising by cleavage before the fourth day of development; the other third have separate placentas because cleavage has taken place after the fourth day after choriogenesis has begun. Placentas vary with respect to the transport of nutrients and hormones", "id": "8709194" }, { "contents": "Genetics of aggression\n\n\n. Aggression has been examined via both twin studies and adoption studies. Twin studies manipulate the environmental factors of behavior by examining if identical twins raised apart are different from twins raised together. Before the advancement of molecular genetics, twin studies were almost the only mode of investigation of genetic influences on personality. Heritability was estimated as twice the difference between the correlation for identical, or monozygotic, twins and that for fraternal, or dizygotic, twins. Early studies indicated that personality was fifty percent genetic. Current thinking holds that each individual", "id": "12782214" }, { "contents": "Gender typing\n\n\n, older brothers tend to have stronger influence over a younger sibling's sexual development. There is evidence that the relationship between older brother and younger sister can, in fact, influence the sister to become more feminine, abiding to more stereotypical gender-typed development than girls with older sisters. Biological studies show that dizygotic twins with the opposite- sex co-twin gender show more sex-typed behaviors than same-sex twins. Conversely, this can also develop in an opposite direction in which children may try to diverge themselves from", "id": "13173844" }, { "contents": "Mixed twins\n\n\nalleles, for example. The parents of such twins, who are typically both of mixed race, have a combination of alleles for light and dark skin in their genome. Each sperm or egg cell possesses a random selection of genes from its mother or father. While not the most probable event, a sperm or egg may randomly acquire, for example, mostly alleles that confer light skin coloration or mostly alleles that confer dark skin coloration. In such cases, fraternal twins can differ from each other quite dramatically in terms of", "id": "3120656" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nunless there has been a mutation during development. The children of monozygotic twins test genetically as half-siblings (or full siblings, if a pair of monozygotic twins reproduces with another pair or with the same person), rather than first cousins. Identical twins do not have the same fingerprints however, because even within the confines of the womb, the fetuses touch different parts of their environment, giving rise to small variations in their corresponding prints and thus making them unique. Monozygotic twins always have the same phenotype. Normally due", "id": "1989620" }, { "contents": "Height and intelligence\n\n\nbetween height and intelligence and height and capability to manage wartime stress. In 1989 the heights of male and female corporate managers and non-managers were measured in two studies with about 200 subjects. Both studies found a statistically significant correlation between managerial position and height; taller people were more likely to hold managerial positions, regardless of sex. A 2005 study used data on 1,181 identical twins and 1,412 fraternal twins, collected from Norwegian army files and Norwegian twin registries, in order to factor the correlation between intelligence test scores and standing", "id": "18519800" }, { "contents": "DNA database\n\n\nhave incredibly small mutations which can be detected now (for all intents and purposes, compared to all other humans and even to theoretical \"clones, [who would not share the same uterus nor experience the same mutations pre-twinning event]\" identical twins have more identical DNA than is probably possible to achieve between any other two humans). Tiny differences between identical twins can now (2014) be detected by next generation sequencing. For current fiscally available testing, \"identical\" twins cannot be easily differentiated by the", "id": "18481284" }, { "contents": "Monochorionic twins\n\n\nMonochorionic twins are monozygotic (identical) twins that share the same placenta. If the placenta is shared by more than two twins (see multiple birth), these are monochorionic multiples. Monochorionic twins occur in 0.3% of all pregnancies. 75% of monozygotic twin pregnancies are monochorionic; the remaining 25% are \"dichorionic diamniotic\". If the placenta divides, this takes place after the third day after fertilization. Monochorionic twins generally have two amniotic sacs (called Monochorionic-Diamniotic \"MoDi\"), but sometimes, in", "id": "15801549" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\nin the unique environment can stem from an event or occurrence that has only affected one twin. This could range from a head injury or a birth defect that one twin has sustained while the other remains healthy. The classical twin design compares the similarity of monozygotic (identical) and dizygotic (fraternal) twins. If identical twins are considerably more similar than fraternal twins (which is found for most traits), this implicates that genes play an important role in these traits. By comparing many hundreds of families with twins, researchers", "id": "5305798" }, { "contents": "Polyembryony\n\n\nPolyembryony is the phenomenon of two or more embryos developing from a single fertilized egg. Due to the embryos resulting from the same egg, the embryos are identical to one another, but are genetically diverse from the parents. The genetic difference between the offspring and the parents, but the similarity among siblings, are significant distinctions between polyembryony and the process of budding and typical sexual reproduction. Polyembryony can occur in humans, resulting in identical twins, though the process is random and at a low frequency. Polyembryony occurs regularly in many", "id": "8447081" }, { "contents": "Nature versus nurture\n\n\n0.6. Twin studies reinforce this pattern: monozygotic (identical) twins raised separately are highly similar in IQ (0.74), more so than dizygotic (fraternal) twins raised together (0.6) and much more than adoptive siblings (~0.0). Recent adoption studies also found that supportive parents can have a positive effect on the development of their children. Personality is a frequently cited example of a heritable trait that has been studied in twins and adoptees using behavioral genetic study designs. The most famous categorical organization of heritable personality traits", "id": "18428271" }, { "contents": "Somebody's Hero (song)\n\n\nreally want to write about family. I really want to write about my little girl.' The Thing for me was, when you have a baby you start thinking about your own relationship with your mother, and when you were little, how much you looked up to her. Then you move to, 'Gosh, my baby looks up to me so much. I don't want to let her down. I want to be a hero to her.' Then you start thinking it's not just your mother", "id": "5135502" }, { "contents": "Craniopagus parasiticus\n\n\n. If the egg splits in the early blastocyst stage, two inner cell masses will be present, eventually leading to the twins sharing the same chorion and placenta, but with separate amnions. However, the egg can split into two, but still have one blastocyst. This will lead to one inner cell mass and one blastocyst. Then, as the twins develop, they will share the same placenta, chorion, and amnion. This is thought to be the most likely reason why conjoined twins occur, and could possibly play", "id": "8441298" }, { "contents": "Heritability of autism\n\n\nscale epidemiological studies have refuted this idea. Twin and family studies show that autism is a highly heritable condition, but they have left many questions for researchers, most notably Clues to the first two questions come from studies that have shown that at least 30% of individuals with autism have spontaneous \"de novo\" mutations that occurred in the father's sperm or mother's egg and disrupt genes important for brain development, these spontaneous mutations likely cause autism in families where there is no family history. The concordance between identical twins is", "id": "8642132" }, { "contents": "Hughes brothers\n\n\nonly directed one film together, \"The Book of Eli\" in 2010. They have been involved in directing and producing film and television projects separately since 2005. The Hughes brothers were born in Detroit, Michigan to an African American father, Albert Hughes, and an Armenian American mother, Aida, whose family were Iranian Armenians from Tehran. Albert is the older of the twins by nine minutes; although they originally believed themselves to be fraternal twins, they suspect they may be identical despite not having had a DNA test.", "id": "12247837" }, { "contents": "Identical Strangers\n\n\nIdentical Strangers: A Memoir of Twins Separated and Reunited is a 2007 memoir written by identical twins Elyse Schein and Paula Bernstein and published by Random House. The authors were separated as infants, in part, to participate in a \"nature versus nurture\" twin study. They were adopted by separate families who were unaware that each girl had a sister. Soon after the twins reunited for the first time in 2004 at the age of 35, they began writing the book. Of the 13 or more children involved in the study", "id": "17667924" }, { "contents": "Twin Earth thought experiment\n\n\nEarth would have no means of knowing that the liquids they called \"water\" were HO and XYZ respectively. The experience of people on Earth with water and that of those on Twin Earth with XYZ would be identical. Now the question arises: when an Earthling (or Oscar for simplicity's sake) and his twin on Twin Earth say 'water' do they mean the same thing? (The twin is also called 'Oscar' on his own planet, of course. Indeed, the inhabitants of that planet call", "id": "5414743" }, { "contents": "Cherie Currie\n\n\nalso well known for her role in the movie \"Foxes\". Currie was born to Don Currie and actress Marie Harmon. She was raised in Encino, California, with three siblings. Her brother is Don Currie Jr. She has an elder sister, actress Sondra Currie, and an identical twin sister, Marie Currie. Currie and her twin sister were given a role on an episode of \"My Three Sons\" at the age of two. They were going to sing \"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\" with Fred", "id": "4287856" }, { "contents": "Dysthymia\n\n\nThere is some evidence of a genetic basis for all types of depression, including dysthymia. A study using identical and fraternal twins indicated that there is a stronger likelihood of identical twins both having depression than fraternal twins. This provides support for the idea that dysthymia is caused in part by heredity. A new model has recently surfaced in the literature regarding the HPA axis (structures in the brain that get activated in response to stress) and its involvement with dysthymia (e.g. phenotypic variations of corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) and arginine", "id": "10439715" }, { "contents": "Princess Hwapyeong\n\n\nFor how many times did my sister come to my rescue in my plight? Other though keen, yet helpless. I have only so few sisters born of the same mother. (We were like) wild geese having fun flying across the Sushui River together. Till the Mujin year (1748), I have been showered in your grace. And now, all of a sudden, you passed away. How sad! I do not know how my elder brother looked like. Who else could allay my sorrow? Morning", "id": "16605880" }, { "contents": "Causes of transsexuality\n\n\nand unlike cis women. A twin study published in the \"International Journal of Transgenderism\" found that 33% of identical twin pairs were both trans, compared to only 2.6% of non-identical twins who were raised in the same family at the same time, but were not genetically identical. Environmental factors have also been proposed. The failure of an attempt to raise David Reimer from infancy through adolescence as a girl after his genitals were accidentally mutilated is cited as disproving the theory that gender identity is determined by upbringing.", "id": "17482894" }, { "contents": "Addiction\n\n\nhow much of a role genes play in addiction. Studies performed on twins found that rarely did only one twin have an addiction. In most cases where at least one twin suffered from an addiction, both did, and often to the same substance. Cross addiction is when already has a predisposed addiction and then starts to become addicted to something different. If one family member has a history of addiction, the chances of a relative or close family developing those same habits are much higher than one who has not been introduced to", "id": "7175018" }, { "contents": "Procrastination\n\n\nof attention, and increased procrastination. This is similar to the prefrontal lobe's role in ADHD, where it is commonly underactivated. In a 2014 U.S. study surveying procrastination and impulsiveness in fraternal- and identical twin pairs, both traits were found to be \"moderately heritable\". The two traits were not separable at the genetic level (r = 1.0), meaning no unique genetic influences of either trait alone was found. The authors confirmed three constructs developed from the evolutionary hypothesis that procrastination arose as a by-product of impulsivity", "id": "17644975" }, { "contents": "The Bella Twins\n\n\nThe Bella Twins were a professional wrestling tag team who performed on WWE and consisted of identical twin sisters Brie Bella and Nikki Bella. The Bella Twins are both former Divas Champions, with Nikki having held the title two times and Brie once. In November 2015, Nikki was ranked No. 1 in \"Pro Wrestling Illustrated\"s Female 50 in 2015. Both twins are now retired. Nicole and Brianna Garcia-Colace were born sixteen minutes apart on November 21, 1983, in San Diego, California and raised on a farm in", "id": "18582485" }, { "contents": "Camilla and Carey More\n\n\nCamilla More and Carey More (born 15 October 1957) are English actresses who have starred in films and on television. They are identical twin sisters. The two sisters have starred together in some films (the French film \"Le Jumeau\" directed by Yves Robert) and TV shows. The twins were born in London. They are both known for their roles in the 1984 horror film \"\" as Tina and Terri. Camilla's most recent film is the 1997 film \"Dead Tides\". Her well-known TV", "id": "9172956" }, { "contents": "Twins in mythology\n\n\nEnkidu; or in the commonly known instance of good and evil twin identities. Many cultures have mythic or folkloric explanations for how twins are conceived. In Greek mythology, some twins were conceived when a woman slept with both a mortal and a god on the same day, like Alcmene for example. One of her offspring, Heracles, had godlike qualities such as immense strength and stamina, while his twin brother, Iphicles, was to be an ordinary mortal. In many Native American cultures, eating certain foods were thought to", "id": "19370094" }, { "contents": "They Came from Outer Space\n\n\nto be able to eat as foods thing that are toxic to humans. On one incident they made a type of \"Crouton cocktail\". The ingredients included mouth wash, liquid shoe polish and window cleaner fluid. Another unique thing about all Croutonians, is that they all are apparently born fraternal twins. Throughout their lives the twins share an empathic bond, that enables them to each feel what is happening to the other, but not themselves. For example, if you were to slap Bo, he would feel nothing,", "id": "17782459" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nis fertilized to form one zygote (hence, \"monozygotic\") which then divides into two separate embryos. Regarding spontaneous or \"natural\" monozygotic twinning, a recent theory proposes that monozygotic twins are formed after a blastocyst essentially collapses, splitting the progenitor cells (those that contain the body's fundamental genetic material) in half, leaving the same genetic material divided in two on opposite sides of the embryo. Eventually, two separate fetuses develop. Spontaneous division of the zygote into two embryos is not considered to be a hereditary", "id": "1989617" }, { "contents": "Kinsan Ginsan\n\n\nto ages 107 and 108. The twins were born on August 1, 1892 in Narumi Village (currently in Midori Ward, Nagoya), Aichi Prefecture. Kin was the elder daughter and Gin was the younger daughter. Tests later proved that they were identical twins, though their blood types differed. In 1991, about to reach 100 years of age, the twins were featured in a newspaper article and received congratulations from both the mayor of Nagoya and the Aichi Prefecture governor. In 2000, Kin Narita, the elder twin", "id": "12630059" }, { "contents": "Identical Strangers\n\n\n, three sets of twins and one set of triplets have discovered one another. One or two sets of twins may still not know they have an identical twin. Viola Bernard, a prominent New York City psychiatrist, had persuaded Louise Wise Services, the adoption agency, to send twins to different homes without telling the adoptive parents that they were adopting a child who had a twin. Then, researchers sponsored by the Jewish Board of Family and Children's Services secretly compared their progress. Bernard believed that identical twins would better forge", "id": "17667925" }, { "contents": "Mixed twins\n\n\nMixed twins are fraternal twins born to multiracial families which differ in skin color and other traits considered to be racial features. From a biological point of view, the differences in these fraternal or dizygotic twins from two biracial parents are not surprising. In humans, a relatively small number of genes are thought to be responsible for human skin color. Different alleles or gene variants code for differences in the melanin found within the skin. Within some groups are high frequencies of dark skin alleles, while others have high frequencies of light skin", "id": "3120655" }, { "contents": "Biology and sexual orientation\n\n\nThey found 20% concordance in the male identical or MZ twins and 24% concordance for the female identical or MZ twins. Self reported zygosity, sexual attraction, fantasy and behaviours were assessed by questionnaire and zygosity was serologically checked when in doubt. Other researchers support biological causes for both men and women's sexual orientation. Bearman and Brückner (2002) criticized early studies concentrating on small, select samples and non-representative selection of their subjects. They studied 289 pairs of identical twins (monozygotic, or from one fertilized egg", "id": "6589184" }, { "contents": "Project Interfaith\n\n\nWhat is your religious or spiritual identity and why do you identify as such? What is a stereotype that impacts you based on your religious or spiritual identity? How welcoming do you find our community to be to follow your religious or spiritual path? Is there anything else you would like us to know about you and your religion or belief system? Project Interfaith engages people of all faiths, beliefs, and cultures through online interactive spaces as well as local, face-to-face programming. Various media, particularly social media", "id": "6229603" }, { "contents": "Robert de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of Leicester\n\n\nand 1st Earl of Leicester, and Elizabeth de Vermandois, and the twin brother of Waleran de Beaumont. It is not known whether they were identical or fraternal twins, but the fact that they are remarked on by contemporaries as twins indicates that they were probably identical. The two brothers, Robert and Waleran, were adopted into the royal household shortly after their father's death in June 1118 (upon which Robert inherited his father's second titles of Earl of Leicester). Their lands on either side of the Channel were committed", "id": "16179172" }, { "contents": "Epigenetics\n\n\nolder twins had remarkable differences in the overall content and genomic distribution of 5-methylcytosine DNA and histone acetylation. The twin pairs who had spent less of their lifetime together and/or had greater differences in their medical histories were those who showed the largest differences in their levels of 5-methylcytosine DNA and acetylation of histones H3 and H4. Dizygotic (fraternal) and monozygotic (identical) twins show evidence of epigenetic influence in humans. DNA sequence differences that would be abundant in a singleton-based study do not interfere with the analysis. Environmental differences can", "id": "4548435" }, { "contents": "Helen L. Koch\n\n\nsignificant figure.\" Later, she focused on the differences between twins and non-twins, and between identical and fraternal twins. In a large study of five- and six-year-old children, she found that identical twins were similar to fraternal twins and matched pairs of non-twin siblings in almost all of the measured variables. In 1966, Koch authored a book based on her work, \"Twins and Twin Relations\". Geneticist Steven G. Vandenberg said that the book was \"an unexpected boost for heredity\"", "id": "20549202" } ]

[ { "contents": "Bala tube-nosed bat\n\n\n. Its forearms are long. Its ears are rounded with smooth margins, measuring long. The ears are brown in color, with the base of the ear a lighter brown. The tragus is white and short, at long. Their dorsal fur is ashy-gray, with some hairs tipped in a reddish-orange tint of brown. Other dorsal hairs are tipped in a charcoal black color. Their heads, backs, uropatagiums, and feet have silver-gold guard hairs. On their ventral side, their hairs are", "id": "2166258" }, { "contents": "Peruvian climbing mouse\n\n\na head-and-body length of between , with a relatively long tail some 135% of the head-and-body length. The fur is coarse and rather short. The general colour is yellowish- to reddish-brown agouti (with banded hairs) which contrasts with dark guard hairs. The underparts are whitish, the hairs having pale to dark grey bases, and there is sometimes an orange patch in the centre of the breast. The tail is mid to dark brown, sparsely covered with hair, and terminates", "id": "17918435" }, { "contents": "Susan Kennedy\n\n\nher long hair cut when she wanted a fresh start following a split from Karl. Woodburne has revealed that there is no chance of Susan growing her long hair back. She said \"I could never grow it long again. I love the ease of having short hair. Back when it was long, I used to wash and dry my hair every morning at home before going into work. That added an extra half-hour to my day\". She also added that the \"Neighbours\"' bosses at the time", "id": "12335516" }, { "contents": "Nepenthes adnata\n\n\nin female plants it rarely exceeds 7 cm. Pedicels lack bracteoles and are up to 10 mm long. Sepals are lanceolate-ovate and around 4 mm long. Fruits are up to 40 mm long. Short brown hairs are present on the edges of the lamina. The stem and lamina bear a sparse indumentum of simple white hairs (≤2 mm long). Inflorescences are covered with short, red-brown hairs. The pitchers of \"N. adnata\" are generally speckled with reddish-purple blotches. The peristome is usually", "id": "9597521" }, { "contents": "Long hair\n\n\nLong hair is a hairstyle where the head hair is allowed to grow to a considerable length. Exactly what constitutes long hair can change from culture to culture, or even within cultures. For example, a woman with chin-length hair in some cultures may be said to have short hair, while a man with the same length of hair in some of the same cultures would be said to have long hair. Males having short, cut hair are in many cultures viewed as being under society's control, such as while", "id": "10102779" }, { "contents": "Avicularia rufa\n\n\nthese longer hairs evenly distributed. Both sexes have legs and palps with short brown hairs with a pink sheen and long brown hairs with darker bases and a whitish apex. The femora, tibiae and metatarsi of the legs have vivid yellow rings on the ends furthest from the body. \"Avicularia rufa\" was first described in 1945 by Schiapelli and Gerschman. Specimens from the Brazilian states of Mato Grosso and Rondônia have been consistently misidentified as \"Avicularia juruensis\". This area is south of the range in which \"A. jurensis\"", "id": "18363066" }, { "contents": "Petter's big-footed mouse\n\n\nits measurements fall at or above the upper end of the known range of variation in \"M. ingens\". The upperparts are covered with soft and short, brown fur. Most cover hairs (the main part of the fur) are dark brown for the two-thirds closest to the base, then light brown, with a short dark brown tip. The middle of the back appears darker, because the cover hairs there are entirely dark brown. The hairs are 6 to 8 mm (0.2 to 0.3 in) long", "id": "19886868" }, { "contents": "Pyrenean ibex\n\n\nregion around the same time. Hybridization may have been possible, but the results are not conclusive. The Pyrenean ibex had short hair which varied according to seasons. During the summer, its hair was short, and in winter, the hair grew longer and thicker. The hair on the ibex's neck remained long through all seasons. Male and female ibex could be distinguished due to color, fur, and horn differences. The male was a faded grayish brown during the summer, and they were decorated with black in several", "id": "12510342" }, { "contents": "Heteropoda davidbowie\n\n\nof the frontal view of the spider to the singer's painted face in his early career. They are sexually dimorphic and body length ranges from medium to large: the male ; the female . Males have an overall reddish brown dorsum with distinct brightly colored hairs forming patches and lines. The body has short dense hair, prominently interspersed with long bright orange hairs. The posterior half of body has a distinct red line surrounded by red hairs. The pedipalps are black, and the legs lack any distinct pattern. Females are similar", "id": "9361790" }, { "contents": "Armenian Gampr dog\n\n\n, and usually varies from . The Armenian Gampr has a well-developed undercoat, in order to protect it under harsh conditions. Depending upon the coat length, there are two types: long-haired, with long top hairs, and short-haired, with dense, relatively short hair. A brown or piebald coat is undesirable according to the breed standard. Gampr dogs are not trained, instead performing the necessary functions naturally. The Armenian word \"Gampr\" means \"watchdog\", but the same breed may instead", "id": "9145476" }, { "contents": "Gray marmot\n\n\nseasonal hibernation. They are short and stocky with brawny limbs and short tails. The total body length ranges from about 60 to 80 cm which includes the 13 to 15 cm long tail. Forefeet have 4 digits and strong claws for digging, while the hindfeet have 5 digits. On the dorsal (back) side, the fur is beige to tan with brown to black hairs or hair tips blended throughout giving the coat a gray appearance. The ventral (belly) side is a more orange-reddish brown. The length", "id": "11138361" }, { "contents": "Gelada\n\n\ntwo subspecies of gelada are: The gelada is large and robust. It is covered with buff to dark brown, coarse hair and has a dark face with pale eyelids. Its arms and feet are nearly black. Its short tail ends in a tuft of hair. Adult males have a long, heavy cape of hair on their backs. The gelada has a hairless face with a short muzzle that looks more similar to a chimpanzee's than a baboon's. It can also be physically distinguished from a baboon by the bright", "id": "15465776" }, { "contents": "Strange Magic (film)\n\n\nsung. The hair design of sisters Marianne and Dawn went through several revisions. According to Meredith Anne Bull, the voice of Dawn, \"[The sisters'] hair has changed a lot since the beginning, we used to have long, brown hair. It was red for a while and now it has ended up short and blonde! ... There's a lot of work that goes into creating the hair of an animated character. There are actually groups of people where that's their only job, to do the", "id": "7676607" }, { "contents": "Stepford Cuckoos\n\n\nagreed to maintain the secret. Sophie was later killed in Japan by anti-mutant terrorists. In the alternate future depicted in \"\", Celeste, Mindee, and Phoebe have each developed their own look and now call themselves \"\"the Spikes\".\" Phoebe has long, brown hair, Mindee has long, blond hair, and Celeste has short, black hair. Three identical blonde girls appear in the background during a scene which takes place at Xavier's Institute in \"\" (2006). One of the", "id": "13360714" }, { "contents": "Gatchaman (OVA)\n\n\n, was given short hair. Joe was redesigned with more of a \"bad boy\" image, given a tattoo and made a smoker — His car was also updated to a Shelby Cobra. Jun originally had long green hair but has short brown hair in the OVA, has developed physically and has worked as a model in the past. Jinpei is renamed as Jimmy and given more of a \"street kid\" look while his position on the team becomes \"hacker\". Ryu is now the oldest at 25, he", "id": "12014322" }, { "contents": "Findley's myotis\n\n\nlong. Their dorsal fur is dark brown to brownish-black in color. Individual hairs have frosted tips at the distal third of the hair, while the proximal two-thirds of the hairs are dark brown or black. Individual dorsal hairs are long. Their ventral fur is also bicolored; the base of the hair is black, while the tips are buffy. The uropatagium is furred on the ventral surface. Wing membranes are dark brown in color. The keel of the calcar is indistinct. Their feet are relatively large", "id": "20329136" }, { "contents": "Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair\n\n\ntitle of the TV series \"I Dream of Jeannie\". In the 1956 Bugs Bunny short \"Broomstick Bunny\", a play on the title is used in the closing lines: \"Hello, air-raid headquarters? Well, you're not gonna believe this, but I just saw a genie with light brown hair chasing a flying sorceress.\" Bugs would also, in other shorts, sing a variation: \"I dream of Jeanie, she's a light brown hare.\" Episode 12 of the first", "id": "16760807" }, { "contents": "Golden snub-nosed monkey\n\n\nto nape, arms and outer thighs are deep brown. The brown crest also contains physically upright hairs, which the shape are useful for individual identification. Also, when their mouths are open, researchers can observe long canines. Subadult males (estimated at 5–7 years of age) have a similar sized body as the fully developed male adult, but have a more slender body. The golden guard hairs on the cape are short and sparse, and their median brown crests show microbanding, while also turning from a brown color.", "id": "10983201" }, { "contents": "Gardner's climbing mouse\n\n\nis short and rather coarse, varying in colour from grey to orange-brown, each hair being banded. The underparts are yellowish, the hairs on the throat and in the centre of the chest having grey bases. The tail is dark brown, clad in short hairs with a short tuft of hairs at the tip. The ears are rounded and of medium size. The dark patch on the upper surface of the large hind feet does not extend onto the toes. Gardner's climbing mouse is native to southeastern Peru and", "id": "6345075" }, { "contents": "Yellow-bellied marmot\n\n\nand adult females typically weigh between . They measure from in length, have a short tail measuring with buffy, reddish and black hairs and hindfoot measuring . They have a rather frosty appearance with some of the guard hairs having pale tips with dark bands. The yellow-bellied marmot has a broad and flat skull, dark head, and a dark nose with a white furry patch. The pelage comprises coarse, long outer hairs and woolly, shorter underfurs. They have a brown coat, a white patch of fur on the", "id": "19872660" }, { "contents": "Avicularia rufa\n\n\nAvicularia rufa is a species of spider in the family Theraphosidae. Specimens from the Brazilian states of Mato Grosso and Rondônia have regularly been misidentified as \"Avicularia juruensis\". One difference is the vivid yellow rings on the legs of \"A. rufa\" compared to the paler rings of \"A. juruensis\". Mature individuals have brown carapaces with short golden hairs (setae) with a slight purple sheen. Females have abdomens with long greyish brown hairs on the front of the upper (dorsal) surface and the sides; males have", "id": "18363065" }, { "contents": "Annona crassivenia\n\n\n. Its small sepals are fused at their base to form a 4 millimeter wide calyx. It has 6 petals arranged in two rows. The outer petals are 24 by 4 millimeters and taper to a pointed tip. The outer surface of the outer petals is covered in pale red hairs and the inner surface is covered in fine gray hairs. The short inner petals are up to 1.3 millimeters long and covered in red wooly hairs. Its flowers have numerous stamens that are 1.3 millimeters long, with brown filaments and anthers that are", "id": "19300323" }, { "contents": "White-footed climbing mouse\n\n\nyellowish and reddish hues, and long dark guard hairs being scattered throughout the coat. The flanks are rather paler and the underparts yellowish, cream or white, the hairs having grey bases. The tail is about the same length as the head-and-body and is densely clad in short reddish to dark brown fur and terminates with a long tuft of hair. The hind feet are large; the dorsal surface has a large dark patch which extends onto the first or second phalanges of digits II to V, and sometimes", "id": "6345081" }, { "contents": "Guazuma ulmifolia\n\n\napproximately 6-12mm long, and are covered with small “star-shaped” hairs. The panicles (indeterminate flower clusters) are in a branched pattern around 2.5–5 cm in length and are found at the bottom of the leaves. The flowers come in many, are short stalked, small in size, have a brown-yellow color, five parted, 1 cm in length and have a small fragrance to them. The calyx contains are lobed (2-3), have hairs that are brown or light", "id": "7231703" }, { "contents": "Georgian Shepherd\n\n\nThe Georgian Shepherd () also known as Georgian Mountain Dog is a molosser-type livestock guardian breed of dog with ancient working origins in the Georgia Caucasus. There are two kinds of Georgian mountain dog: the short haired \"Lion\" type, typically pure white or white with dark patches on its coat and the long hair \"Bear\" type are typically dark brown to black head and lighter brown covering the rest of the coat. In Georgia they are known as, Qartuli Nagazi. The short hair \"Lion\" type", "id": "15821376" }, { "contents": "Stoppit and Tidyup\n\n\n, frog-like green creature), Comb Your Hair (a six-legged, cow-like blue creature with long orange hair and a bell round his neck), Wash Your Face (a Wellington boot-wearing creature without arms who usually appears brown with black boots, but a bath revealed him to be pink with yellow boots), Go And Play (a light green creature who wore shorts and trainers), I Said No (an angry red creature who had a pink pet called Not Now),", "id": "4340102" }, { "contents": "Hakea vittata\n\n\nflowers appear in leaf axils. The red-brown main flower stalk is long and covered in short soft hairs that lie flat. The hairs continue onto the individual flower stems that are long. Sepals and petals are white and the style long. Woody brown fruit may be smooth, wrinkled or warty, egg-shaped long and wide ending with a small blister-like beak topped by short prominent horns. \"Hakea vittata\" has two characteristics that distinguish it from other species in the genus, the presence of \"witches", "id": "624691" }, { "contents": "Nepenthes mollis\n\n\ncovered in an indumentum of very dense brown hairs. The stem has a velvety coating of dense, coarse, brown, spreading hairs. These hairs are up to 2 mm long, some being shorter and branched, others longer and unbranched. A similar, though longer and much denser, covering of hairs exists on younger parts of the stem and near the axils, on the underside and top of the midrib, and on the undeveloped pitchers. The underside of the leaves is densely hirsute and bears short branched and longer unbranched", "id": "1449817" }, { "contents": "Kunekune\n\n\nNew Zealand and the United Kingdom. In 1993, two were imported into the United States from the UK. The kunekune is covered in hair which can be long or short, and straight or curly. Hair colours include black, brown, ginger, gold, cream, and spotted combinations. It has a medium to short slightly upturned snout that is black and either semilopped or pricked ears. It has a short, round body with short legs and may have two wattles (called \"piri piri\") under its chin", "id": "14926344" }, { "contents": "Long hair\n\n\n, because she lacks clothes and long hair would be used as a covering instead. Some Muslims are also opposed to men having long hair as it is also important in Islam to have clear differences (in appearance) between sexes. And generally these cultures encourage women to have long hair and men to have short hair. The Taliban in Afghanistan viewed long hair for men as a western influence, and punished it by arrest and forced haircuts, although this would be a direct contradiction of the sunnah of the Prophet. Similar measures", "id": "10102822" }, { "contents": "Pauline Fowler\n\n\ntold by Julia Smith that she would have to change her appearance, to make it more in keeping with Pauline's unglamorous lifestyle. This included having her hair cut. Richard has commented, \"I was very proud of my long hair, which had taken me years to grow. I hadn't had it cut short for nineteen years but reluctantly, I agreed ... I cried my eyes out for the rest of the day after that traumatic hair cut.\" From September 1984, Richard was involved in pre-production of", "id": "15725689" }, { "contents": "Oecomys sydandersoni\n\n\ngrayish than the rest of the upperparts and the eyelids are black. Short hairs thinly cover the external ears, which are brown to gray-brown in color. The short and broad hindfeet are dirty white and show some characters that are typical of the genus, including well-developed pads and tufts of hair on the digits and a long fifth digit. The tail is slightly longer than the head and body on average, but relatively short for the genus. It is uniformly brown, but with a somewhat paler portion below", "id": "13326371" }, { "contents": "Long hair\n\n\nmay be kept as desired. Hair is not cut during a time of mourning. The Torah in Deuteronomy 14:1 prohibits removing hair in mourning for the dead. In the Muslim world, it seems the trend of hair styles is now favouring short over long in men. In the past, Bedouin Muslims often wore their hair in long braids, but influences from the Western world have caused a change in attitudes. Bedouins are now less likely to have long hair. Islamic countries in North Africa such as Egypt view long hair in", "id": "10102817" }, { "contents": "Malagasy mountain mouse\n\n\n, the hairs are also plumbeous at the bases, but the tips range from white to yellowish-brown. The mystacial vibrissae—whiskers above the mouth—are medium-sized. The short, rounded ears are densely covered with grayish hairs. \"Monticolomys\" has broad hindfeet bearing prominent pads and long outer digits. There are white hairs on the upper sides of the metapodials and digits, and long ungual tufts—tufts of hair surrounding the bases of the claws—are present. The thumb of the forefeet bears a", "id": "19506924" }, { "contents": "Golden Oldfield mouse\n\n\nbrown colour grizzled with grey, and with a narrow dark line along the spine. The ventral fur consists of grey hairs with yellowish tips. The hind feet are up to long, the upper surfaces having dark patches extending to the bases of the digits, with orange or white margins. The tail is unicoloured and ringed, being clad with short hair and lacking a \"pencil\" (tuft of hairs) at its tip. The tail is 125 to 140% of the head-and-body length. The species", "id": "20850155" }, { "contents": "Binturong\n\n\ninwards. The muzzle is short and pointed, somewhat turned up at the nose, and is covered with bristly hairs, brown at the points, which lengthen as they diverge, and form a peculiar radiated circle round the face. The eyes are large, black and prominent. The ears are short, rounded, edged with white, and terminated by tufts of black hair. There are six short rounded incisors in each jaw, two canines, which are long and sharp, and six molars on each side. The hair", "id": "9079069" }, { "contents": "Hare Indian Dog\n\n\npatches intermingled with various brown shades. The outside of the ears was covered with short brown hair which darkened at the base. The fur in the inside of the ears was long and white. The fur of the muzzle was short and white, as with the legs, though it became longer and thicker at the feet. Black patches were present around the eyes. Like the wolves with which it was sympatric, it had long hair between its toes, which projected over the soles, with naked, callous protuberances being present", "id": "13768818" }, { "contents": "Myrmecia regularis\n\n\nmeasuring . Including the mandibles, workers measure , queens are and males are . These ants are bright brownish-red in colour, with brown legs and scapes, and a black gaster. The whole of the head and thorax is a bright mahogany red, while the mandibles are shaded with brown. The hair is yellow, moderately long, erect and found all over the body, but the hairs are shorter on the legs and absent on the antennae. The pubescence (soft short hair) is confined to the clypeus.", "id": "11346566" }, { "contents": "Geoffroy's rousette\n\n\nof smell and good eyesight which helps it to manoeuvre well during flight, specifically at night. What makes it different from other fruit bats is its echolocating ability. It can be distinguished by its grey-brown to brown upperpart which is darker on top of the head and paler underpart which is usually grey-brown. It has long pale hairs on the chin and neck despite having short and sparse fur. It sometimes has pale yellow tufts of hair on the side of its neck which occur in adult for this species,", "id": "3823178" }, { "contents": "Tatjana Patitz\n\n\n.\" Her versatility was exemplified by the changing of her hair color and style with each passing year during the late 1980s, from short-haired brunette to tawny mane to long and blond. For an April 1989 editorial titled \"Earthly Powers\" in British \"Vogue\", hair stylist Didier Malige cut and restyled Patitz's foot-long blonde hair into a cropped shag just above her shoulders. \"Once I cut my hair - I cried for two months,\" Patitz told Esquire magazine. \"People said, '", "id": "3255553" }, { "contents": "Pterostylis rufa\n\n\nto long. The lateral sepals turn downwards, are about the same width as the galea, fused for more than half their length and have narrow tips long and spread apart from each other. The labellum is reddish-brown and insect-like, about long and wide. The \"head\" end is thickened, has many short white hairs and there are between four or five longer hairs on each side of the \"body\". Flowering occurs from September to November. \"Pterostylis rufa\" was first formally described in", "id": "13961769" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nout. He says he feels silly to chicken out, because he knows he is the type of person she would like. He says \"I may not be the greatest guy who ever lived, but after all, who is? I'm just a nice type of guy who never gets to meet little red haired girls\". Just then, the Little Red Haired Girl walks by, and drops her pencil. Charlie Brown notices it, picks it up, and sees it has teethmarks in it. He realizes,", "id": "6106328" }, { "contents": "Temporal parts\n\n\nis so because temporal parts exist only at an instant, and therefore it makes no sense to speak of them as having properties at a time. Temporal parts have properties, and have a temporal location. So if person A changes from having long hair to having short hair, then that can be paraphrased by saying that there is a temporal part of A that has long hair \"simpliciter\" and another that has short hair \"simpliciter\", and the latter is after the former in the temporal sequence; that supports premise", "id": "2571653" }, { "contents": "Podogymnura truei\n\n\nmixed with coarser reddish brown hairs on the dorsal side. On the ventral side the hairs have a grayish white tone with some brown mixed in. Long whiskers protrude out of a long snout, which allows for exceptional tactile sensation. Similar to other mammals, chemical cues and sense of smell are used extensively for survival. The face is commonly spotted with black stripes or spots near the eyes. A sturdy tail, which is typically about 40-70mm long, is covered moderately with hair. Underneath the hair, the", "id": "11628683" }, { "contents": "Mr. Tumnus\n\n\nand the Wardrobe\", all came to him from a single picture he had in his head of a faun carrying an umbrella and parcels through a snowy wood. In that way, Tumnus was the initial inspiration for the entire Narnia series. Lewis describes Tumnus as having reddish skin, curly hair, brown eyes, a short pointed beard, horns on his forehead, cloven hooves, goat legs with glossy black hair, a \"strange but pleasant little face,\" a long tail, and being \"only a little taller", "id": "18038227" }, { "contents": "Coues's climbing mouse\n\n\n, and having black or dark brown guard hairs mixed among them. The underparts are creamy-white or yellowish, the hairs sometimes having grey bases. The tail is the same length as the head-and-body or a little longer, with dark scales, reddish-brown or dark brown hairs and a long terminal tuft of hair. Coues's climbing mouse is a native of northern South America. It occurs in an arc from Trinidad and the island of Margarita, through the coastal region of northern Venezuela, and", "id": "20849998" }, { "contents": "Order of the Phoenix (fictional organisation)\n\n\nby Rohan Gotobed. In the film versions, Sirius has curly, brown hair with blue eyes. In the book, he is described as having straight (long and matted after 12 years in Azkaban, but soon cut short) black hair and grey eyes. Fleur Isabelle Delacour is a student of Beauxbatons Academy in France, and is selected as a champion in the prestigious Triwizard Tournament. Her maternal grandmother is a Veela, from whom Fleur inherited her silvery-blonde hair, pale eyes, good looks, and ability to", "id": "16710720" }, { "contents": "Pristomyrmex tsujii\n\n\nwith a steeply convex anterior face and shorter, more gently sloped posterior face. In dorsal view, subrectangular and broader than long. Dorsum of head is smooth and shining. Dorsal scutum is weakly foveolate. Sides of the mesosoma are smooth and shining, occasionally with several short carinulae on metapleuron and propodeum. Petiole and postpetiole are smooth and shining. Gaster is unsculptured. All dorsal surfaces with abundant long hairs. Legs and scapes with numerous erect or suberect short hairs. Color is reddish brown with lighter brown appendages. Wings are", "id": "8711539" }, { "contents": "Nepenthes fusca\n\n\n). Developing parts of the plant bear an indumentum of long, brown hairs. However, most of these disappear during the normal course of development, and mature parts only have a sparse covering of short, brown hairs. \"Nepenthes fusca\" is endemic to Borneo, where its range stretches from Central Kalimantan to northwestern Sabah. It has been recorded from Brunei, Indonesia (Kalimantan), and Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak). The species has a wide altitudinal distribution and is typically found at elevations of 1200 to 2500", "id": "1314057" }, { "contents": "Gilbertiodendron dewevrei\n\n\nrounded or cordate bases and obtuse apices. The inflorescence is a loose terminal or axillary panicle clad with red hairs, the individual flowers being fragrant and having parts in fives. The sepals are purplish-red and fused at the base. The petals are unequal, one being deeply two-lobed and red, while the remainder are lanceolate. The fruits are flattened, woody pods, long by wide, with longitudinal ridges, and covered with short, dense, brown hairs. The seeds are shiny brown, oblong to triangular", "id": "18564439" }, { "contents": "Stoney Creek Farm\n\n\n, 1881; and son Alvey D., born February 9, 1883. Both sons indicated they worked as laborers on the farm. Harvey Jonathon Schlessor registered for the World War I draft on September 12, 1918. His draft card listed his stature as medium height and build, with light blue eyes and light brown hair. His brother Alvey Daub Schlessor registered the same day, and was noted to be of short height with light brown eyes and dark brown hair. Josiah and Savilla’s three children remained single and at the", "id": "13759946" }, { "contents": "Iris hermona\n\n\n, and they measure long and wide. The colour and thickness of the veining or speckling can vary. In the centre of the petal is a signal patch, which is orbicular (round), purple-brown, or almost black, and 1.2 cm long and 1.5 cm wide. Also in the middle of the falls, a row of short hairs called the 'beard', which is sparse and has purple brown, or almost black hairs. The standards are sub-orbicular and they measure long and wide.", "id": "19314125" }, { "contents": "Temporal parts\n\n\n. The problem of change is just that if an object x and an object y have different properties, then by Leibniz's Law, one ought to conclude that they are different. For example, if a person changes from having long hair to short hair, then the temporal-parts theorist can say that change is the difference between the temporal parts of a temporally extended object (the person). So, the person changes by having a temporal part with long hair, and a temporal part with short hair; the", "id": "2571647" }, { "contents": "Thelymitra flexuosa\n\n\nwide borne on a flowering stem tall. The sepals and petals are long and about wide. The labellum (the lowest petal) is shorter and narrower than the other petals and sepals. The column is white to cream-coloured, long and about wide with four lines of short hairs on its back. The lobe on the top of the anther is short with a few brown glands on its back. The side lobes are bright yellow and covered with short hairs. The flowers are short-lived, self-pollinating", "id": "15735197" }, { "contents": "Kalanchoe beharensis\n\n\nabout long and wide. The bottoms of the leaves are glabrous (smooth and glossy), and covered with a woolly hair towards the apex. The leaf hairs are brown, and the tips of the teeth are darker. The hairs on the stem, younger leaves, and petioles (leaf stalks) are white. A sign of older leaves is concavity on the upper surface. Inflorescences are high, forming a branched corymb. Flowers are on short pedicels (stalks). The calyx is 7 mm long with lobes that", "id": "20484300" }, { "contents": "Nepenthes burbidgeae\n\n\nto 15 mm long. Sepals are ovate and up to 5 mm long. Most parts of the plant are covered in a sparse indumentum of short hairs. The margins of the lamina are lined with brown hairs up to 3 mm long. \"Nepenthes burbidgeae\" has a very restricted range and exhibits relatively little variability. As such, no infraspecific taxa have been described. \"Nepenthes burbidgeae\" is endemic to Kinabalu National Park, where it has a patchy distribution around Mount Kinabalu and neighbouring Mount Tambuyukon. Specifically, it has", "id": "21475793" }, { "contents": "Asian small-clawed otter\n\n\nIts body is slender, streamlined and serpentine, and is flexible enough to allow grooming of almost all the body. Dark, grayish-brown fur covers most of the dorsal surface with a lighter cream coloration on the ventral surface, especially on the face and neck. The fur has relatively short hairs less than 2.5 cm in length, and it is fine, dense and velvety. Otters have two types of fur: long, stout guard hairs and a short, fine undercoat. Asian small-clawed otters have flattened heads", "id": "14819041" }, { "contents": "Annona haitiensis\n\n\nleaves have 8-10 pairs of secondary veins emanating from their midribs. Its petioles have a channel on their upper surface, are covered with fine hairs, often curve backwards, and are 2-2.5 millimeters long. Its solitary (sometimes in pairs) flowers are on 1-2 millimeter peduncles that emerge from older leafless branches. Its triangular sepals are 1 millimeters long and covered in brown shaggy hairs. Its 3 oblong, outer petals are 1 centimeter long with rounded tips. The petals have shaggy brown hair on their", "id": "18633283" }, { "contents": "Long hair in Singapore\n\n\nA ban on long hair once existed in Singapore. In the 1960s, a Singapore government policy forbidding any male to sport long hair went into effect. This was in response to the growing popularity of the hippie subculture worldwide; the government deemed such an influence to be negative and detrimental to the country's development. The consequences for defying the long hair ban varied from getting fined to having one's hair being forcefully cut short. Additionally, it was ordered by the government that long-haired males be given the lowest priority", "id": "3282141" }, { "contents": "Nepenthes rafflesiana\n\n\nrafflesiana\" is light green throughout with heavy purple blotches on the lower pitchers and cream-coloured aerial pitchers. The inflorescence is a raceme and grows between 16 and 70 cm tall. The red or purple flowers usually occur singly, or sometimes in pairs, on each flower-stalk. Young plants are wholly covered with long, caducous, brown or white hairs. Mature plants often have a sparse indumentum of short, brown hairs, though they may be completely glabrous. \"Nepenthes rafflesiana\" is found in tropical lowlands.", "id": "21475413" }, { "contents": "Portia africana\n\n\nbrownish hairs lying over the surface, with a scanty tuft behind the fovea. Males have sparse white tufts on their thorax and irregular white bands above the bases of all but the first pair of legs. Female's chelicerae are orange with blackish markings, decorated with dense white hairs at the top and long light brown hairs near the bottom; while male's chelicerae are orange-brown, with darker markings and a layer of thin fine light brown hair. The abdomen of both sexes is mottled yellow-brown and black,", "id": "902101" }, { "contents": "Long hair\n\n\nopposition. Many consider it a sign of giving in to western influences to have their hair cut. Early American settlers saw long-haired, native men as rebelling against their civilized society. Mountain men and trappers who adopted the customs were also considered amoral, and often identified by their long hair. Since the cultural movements of the Sixties and Seventies, however, Native Americans have felt less pressure to have short hair, as different movements have defended their cultural rights. For example, several states have loosened prison regulations, allowing", "id": "10102808" }, { "contents": "Basketmaker culture\n\n\nfrom light to dark brown and they had brown or black hair and eyes. Fancy hairstyles were sometimes worn by men and infrequently by women. Women's hair may have been cut short; Significant quantities of rope made of human hair have been recovered and since it was more likely that men had fancy hairstyles, the hair for rope may have come from women. The Basketmakers wore sandals made of woven yucca fibers or strips of leaves. There is little evidence of clothing aside from a few loin-cloths found at archaeological sites", "id": "20152098" }, { "contents": "Domestic long-haired cat\n\n\npersecution. During this time cats were encouraged as protectors from flea-carrying rats. How they developed in the first place is still a matter of speculation. The long coat may have been the result of a recessive mutant gene. When a long-haired cat is mated to one with a short coat, only short-haired kittens can result; however, their offspring when mated, can produce a proportion of long-coated kittens. Successive litters of early European long-haired cats produced more and more long-coated", "id": "1027613" }, { "contents": "Long hair in Singapore\n\n\nin Singapore were reported to have had their long hair forcefully cut short after being warned countless times. In justification, the school's principal, who was responsible for cutting their hair, claimed that she was following the law. Japanese entertainer Kitarō was forced to cancel his 1984 gig in Singapore because of his long hair, which he refused to cut. Similarly, Cliff Richard, Led Zeppelin and the Bee Gees were all supposed to perform in Singapore at different points in time but left because of the ban. The ban is", "id": "3282148" }, { "contents": "Green longhorn\n\n\nWings have an ovoid-elongated shape with rounded apex. The upper wings of both sexes are bronzy or metallic greenish, close along the body. The hind wings are dark brown with a bronze-violet shine. The males have very long thread-shaped whitish antennas, forward-facing and reaching about four times the length of the body. They have very developed eyes and rough black hair on their heads and thorax. The females have relatively short antennas with shorter and lighter hair on their heads. They have also a", "id": "17173093" }, { "contents": "Oryzomys couesi\n\n\nthe outside and the inside is covered with short, gray to buff or red hairs. The long tail is dark brown above and white to light brown below. The feet are long and stout. On the forefeet, the ungual tufts (tufts of hair on the digits) are present. Many of the pads on the hindfeet are reduced, as are the ungual tufts, and small interdigital webs may be present in at least some specimens. Some of these traits are common adaptations to life in the water in oryzomyines.", "id": "13720286" }, { "contents": "Scottish Fold\n\n\nthe cat's body well-rounded with a padded look and medium-to-short legs. The head is domed at the top, and the neck very short. The broadly-spaced eyes give the Scottish Fold a \"sweet expression\". Scottish Folds can be either long- or short-haired, and they may have nearly any coat color or combination of colours (including white). Short hair Scottish Folds have thick and soft fur, with long hair Folds having longer and exceptionally dense fur around their upper thighs", "id": "15455256" }, { "contents": "Where the Red Fern Grows (2003 film)\n\n\nAnn\" in it, and decides to name his dogs Old Dan and Little Ann. While the book and 1974 film version depict Billy Coleman to have long blond hair, the Billy Coleman in the 2003 film has short, dark brown hair. The novel depicted the coon hunting competition to last about six nights, whereas the two film versions place it at four nights. In the novel and 1974 film version, Billy Coleman, his dogs, and the two Pritchard boys Rainie and Rubin hunt for the legendary ghost coon at", "id": "17528623" }, { "contents": "Long hair\n\n\nAmerica and were familiar with the native culture there, short hair with less adventurous types. Growing and wearing long hair was common among women in the Western world until World War One. Long female hair never ceased in western culture, though it was rare during the 1920s and 1930s. In most current cultures, it is more typical for women to wear long hair than for men to do so. An American study shows significant correlation between hair length and age, which indicates that younger women tend to have longer hair than older", "id": "10102800" }, { "contents": "LGBT rights in Cambodia\n\n\n-dressing. The broad category of \"kteuy\" covers two distinct sub-groupings, \"short hairs\" and \"long hairs\". Short hairs (សក់​ខ្លី, \"sak klay\") are men who dress and identify as men but have sex with \"real\" men; they are usually married, and very few of them have sex exclusively with men. Long hairs (សក់​វែង, \"sak veng\", also called ស្រីស្រស់, \"srey sros\", \"charming girls\"), identify and behave as women", "id": "17927492" }, { "contents": "Short hair\n\n\nmen in Europe or European-settled areas, having short hair is now generally the norm, despite long hair or wigs having been fashionable at various times in the past (including ancient Sparta, the 18th century, and the 1970s). In East Asia, the style is in a relativity recent development. Cultures within the Sinosphere generally preserved a tradition of growing out one's hair long without trimming, although it was typically worn tied up. The Qing dynasty required this to be cut into a queue, but it was", "id": "5099502" }, { "contents": "Black-headed sugar ant\n\n\ngaster can be black, brown or yellowish-brown while the mesosoma is either reddish-brown or yellow. Workers are mostly brown with light patches noticeable on the head and mesosoma, and their clypei and mandibles are even darker; the legs are either black or brown. A large number of hairs grow from the gaster, mesonotum, pronotum and propodeum. On average, individual hairs are long. Golden, erect setae are present under the head and on the mesosoma. The setae on the tibia are short in comparison to", "id": "17082085" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\neumelanin (black and brown), brown-haired people have brown eumelanin; they also usually have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired girls or women are often known as brunette. Chestnut hair is a hair color which is a reddish shade of brown hair. In contrast to auburn hair, the reddish shade of chestnut is darker. Chestnut hair is common among the native peoples of Northern, Central, Western, and Eastern Europe. Blonde (or \"blond\" for men ) hair ranges from nearly white", "id": "218620" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nrecessive blond allele. A person with a brown allele will have brown hair; a person with no brown alleles will be blond. This explains why two brown-haired parents can produce a blond-haired child. However, this can only be possible if both parent are heterozygous in hair color- meaning that both of them have one dominant brown hair allele and one recessive allele for blond hair, but as dominant traits mask recessive ones the parents both have brown hair. The possibility of which trait may appear in an offspring can", "id": "218616" }, { "contents": "Oligoryzomys destructor\n\n\nshort, pale brown hairs on the inside and longer, blackish hairs on the outside. The whiskers are black with white tips and the hairs at the end of the snout are white. The fur on the dorsal surface of the body is reddish-brown, interspersed with black hairs, and a few grey hairs with pale tips. The flanks are reddish-brown, the throat and chest are pale grey and the belly is yellowish-white. The tail is brown and slightly shorter than the combined head-and-", "id": "20452297" }, { "contents": "Santa Maria Antiqua\n\n\nSanta Maria Antiqua he is seen as having curly, short hair, lightly thatched facial hair and wearing a loincloth. Contemporary images show Christ having long hair with a long beard and wearing a colobium(a linen shift). The origin of this new portrayal is thought to have come from the coins issued by Justinian II after he reasserted Byzantine rule in Italy in AD 705. The coins were minted in Italy, and like the fresco, they depict Christ with short hair and a barely-there beard, following Byzantine fashion. Possible", "id": "14262313" }, { "contents": "Mountain degu\n\n\nhairs. There is a tuft of white hair in front of the large ears, which are clad in short grey hair. The slender tail is bi-coloured (dark above and pale below) and has a tuft of brown or ochre hairs at the tip. Juveniles have darker fur above and greyer underparts. Their tails are brownish with a dark brown or black tufted tip. This species is found in the mountainous areas of southwestern Bolivia, northwestern Argentina and northern Chile. It has a wide altitudinal range, occurring at", "id": "11561936" }, { "contents": "Mountain cottontail\n\n\nThe mountain cottontail or Nuttall's cottontail (\"Sylvilagus nuttallii\") is a species of mammal in the family Leporidae. It is found in Canada and the United States. The mountain cottontail is a small rabbit but its size is relatively large for the genus. Hind legs are long; the feet are densely covered with long hair. Ears are relatively short and rounded at the tips; the inner surfaces are noticeably haired. It has pale brown fur on the back, a distinct pale brown nape on the back of the", "id": "12100240" }, { "contents": "List of Angel's Friends characters\n\n\non her childhood friend, Alexander, who doesn't feel the same for her, he is in love with Gloria. She has got short brown hair and eyes of the same color. She wears a green scarp, a yellow long-sleeved shirt underneath a short-sleeved dark purple one and jeans. Alexander () is Lily's childhood best friend who is in love with Gloria. Sweet is also in love with him. He has got short brown hair and dark blue eyes, he wears a yellow shirt and", "id": "9336607" }, { "contents": "Ceanothus crassifolius\n\n\nRanges. \"Ceanothus crassifolius\" is an erect, spreading shrub which can exceed in height. The branches become long and the younger twigs are fuzzy with white or light brown hairs. The small evergreen leaves have widely spaced teeth along the edges and the undersides are lighter in color and coated with hairs. The inflorescences are borne on short stalks less than three centimeters long and are small and rounded with tiny white flowers. They can be quite dense and can cover branches thickly, or they may be sparse. The flowers are", "id": "1183532" }, { "contents": "Notomithrax ursus\n\n\nthe front called chelipeds. The walking legs are long and slender with the back of the legs covered in a longitudinal row of short hooked bristles including long straight bristles. The pincers are orange or red with white tips, and the legs have brown hairs. As a decorator crab, this crab attaches seaweed or algae from its environment to the hooked hairs on its body, which gives this crab camouflage along the ocean floor. Hairy seaweed crabs change their camouflage with 10-20% of the cover being replaced each day,", "id": "1598535" }, { "contents": "Catalan Sheepdog\n\n\nis also a short-haired variety of this breed, but it is nearly extinct. Height at withers: 47−55 cm and 20−25 kg for male dogs; from 45−53 cm and 17–21 kg for females. Long and limp and a little curled. Seen from afar the dog seems to be unicolour and may have lighter shadings at the limbs. When seen close up, it is noticeable that the colour comes from a mixture of hairs of different colour shades: fawn, brown more or less reddish, grey and black. Long", "id": "3350954" }, { "contents": "Nepenthes papuana\n\n\nTepals are suborbicular in male plants and oblong in female plants. Stamens are 3 to 4 mm long including the anthers. The ovary is sessile. Fruits are 25 to 35 mm long and bear lanceolate valves. The filiform seeds are 12 to 15 mm long. The indumentum of \"N. papuana\" is generally sparse and short. The stem and lamina are mostly glabrous, except for the midrib, which has caducous brown hairs on its lower surface, and the leaf margin, which bears persistent brown-velvety hairs. Tendrils", "id": "10408192" }, { "contents": "Eremophila ferricola\n\n\nflowers are borne singly in leaf axils on a glabrous stalk long. There are five overlapping, lance-shaped sepals long and wide. The sepals are bright green to greenish-brown and glabrous apart from matted hairs on their tips. The petals are yellowish brown to greenish yellow, long and joined at their lower end to form a tube which is covered inside and out with short, soft hairs. The four stamens extend beyond the end of the petal tube. Flowering time is mainly from July to September. \"Eremophila", "id": "2320752" }, { "contents": "Iris iberica\n\n\nthe falls, is a row of short hairs called the 'beard', which are brown, or purplish brown. The pale standards, are round, or orbicular, and long. They are normally less veined than the falls, or have paler veining. It has style branches that are as long as the falls, brown and long, with scalloped lobes. The perianth tube is 2–3.5 cm long/ After the iris has flowered, in June, it produces a seed capsule, which is long, and 2–2.5 cm wide", "id": "465290" }, { "contents": "Nepenthes mollis\n\n\n, softer hairs. The upper surface is also densely hirsute, but has short, simple, whitish hairs. The peduncle and axis are entirely covered in an indumentum of red-brown hairs. The partial peduncles, sepals, and staminal column bear short, crisp hairs. Danser describes the colour of herbarium specimens as \"fallow-dun to ochraceous-brown, the indumentum dark-red-brown\". Danser placed \"N. mollis\" in the clade \"Regiae\", together with 14 other species: \"N. boschiana", "id": "1449818" }, { "contents": "List of Strawberry Shortcake characters\n\n\nhas light brown hair, wears a dark blue T-shirt with a picture of huckleberries on it over a green and white striped long-sleeved shirt, light brown pants, and dark blue shoes. He keeps one brown hound puppy named TomTom (a nod to Tom Sawyer). Voiced by Aidan Drummond. Sweet Grapes is the twin of Sour Grapes. Everyone calls her Sweet for short. She has fair skin, violet eyes that are lighter in color at the bottom, and long violet hair in loose curls.", "id": "3269206" }, { "contents": "Nepenthes benstonei\n\n\nobserved, although much more rarely, in \"N. alba\", \"N. ampullaria\", \"N. attenboroughii\", \"N. rigidifolia\", \"N. sanguinea\", and \"N. thai\". It is seen even more frequently in \"N. philippinensis\". The stem and lamina have a sparse indumentum of simple white hairs. Short, branched reddish-brown hairs line the margins of the lamina. The outer surfaces of the pitchers bear a sparse covering of short, branched red hairs. The same hairs are more", "id": "9597612" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n(blond) color hair. Often, natural blond or red hair will darken to a brown color over time. Brown-haired people have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired people are thought to produce more skin-protecting eumelanin and are associated with having a more even skin tone. The range of skin colors associated with brown hair is vast, ranging from the palest of skin tones to a dark olive complexion. Brown hair comes in a wide variety of shades from the very darkest of brown (almost", "id": "1603124" }, { "contents": "Long hair\n\n\nagainst his will. When the Anglo-Normans and the English colonized Ireland, hair length came to signify one's allegiance. Irishmen who cut their hair short were deemed to be forsaking their Irish heritage. Likewise, English colonists who wore their hair long in the back were deemed to be forsaking their role as English subjects and giving in to the Irish life. Thus, hair length was one of the most common ways of judging a true Englishman in this period. Muslims in Christian areas were ordered to keep their hair short", "id": "10102796" }, { "contents": "Eremaea fimbriata\n\n\negg-shaped, tapering to a point and are long, wide and have one or sometimes 3 veins visible on the lower surface. There are a few long, soft hairs on the upper surface and the lower surface is densely covered with short, fine hairs. The flowers are pink to deep pink and are borne singly on the ends of long branches which grew in the previous year. The flowers are across and have are 5 sepals which are densely hairy on the outside surface and have a short tuft of hairs on", "id": "17807389" }, { "contents": "Hair care\n\n\nstrands and the split may be two to three centimeters in length. Split ends are most often observed in long hair but also occur in short hair that is not in good condition. As hair grows, the natural protective oils of the scalp can fail to reach the ends of the hair. The ends are considered old once they reach about 10 centimeters since they have had long exposure to the sun, gone through many shampoos and may have been overheated by hair dryers and hot irons. This all results in dry, brittle", "id": "19772411" }, { "contents": "Tres Marias raccoon\n\n\npublished in 2005. The average body length of five adult males, including the tail, was stated as by Edward William Nelson in 1898. Three mounted specimens, which were between long, were measured in 2005. Samuel I. Zeveloff calls the Tres Marias raccoon large compared to an average sized common raccoon, so that it is not an example of insular dwarfism. The coat of the Tres Marias raccoon is pale and short and on its underparts only a few guard hairs cover the light brown ground hairs. The most distinctive feature", "id": "14261612" }, { "contents": "White-tailed rat\n\n\npale spots above the eye and behind the ear in some individuals. The whiskers are long and the ear is rounded and dark-coloured. The upper parts of head and body are greyish-brown flecked with buff; each hair has a grey base and shaft, and a buff or blackish tip. The underparts are whitish-grey, each individual hair having a grey base and shaft and a cream or whitish tip. The tail is colourless and is clad in short white fur. The fore feet have four digits and", "id": "8376072" }, { "contents": "List of Big Time Rush characters\n\n\nIn Big Time Merchandise James and Logan made Big Time Rush perfume for Sam Selmart. He went from having long hair (Season 1) to having medium-length hair (Season 2), short hair (Season 3) and really short hair without a fringe (Season 4). In Big Time Dreams he finally gets to kiss Lucy, which leads them to start dating at the end. Carlos Garcia (Carlos Pena Jr.) is the joker of the band who likes to wear his hockey helmet for no apparent reason", "id": "10959413" }, { "contents": "Akodon spegazzinii\n\n\nfeet ranges from white and yellow-brown to gray. Ungual tufts of hairs cover the claws; these hairs are grayish-brown at the bases and whitish at the tips. The amount of hair on the tail is variable, but it is dark brown above and white to yellow-brown below. High-altitude animals tend to have hairier ears and tails. In the skull, the front part (rostrum) is large, but not as long as in \"A. budini\". The skull is more robust than", "id": "20396159" }, { "contents": "Pygmy three-toed sloth\n\n\nbrown-throated sloth is nearly 40% heavier and 15% smaller in head-and-body length than the pygmy three-toed sloth. Moreover, the brown-throated sloth is lighter on the crown. The face is buff to tan; a dark band runs across the brow, surrounded by an orange patch. The throat is gray to brown, lighter than the underbelly; the dark brown back is spotted and has a dark stripe along the midline. Facial hair is short, while the long, rough hair", "id": "9265503" }, { "contents": "Short-tailed bandicoot rat\n\n\nThe short-tailed bandicoot rat (\"Nesokia indica\") is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. Other common names include short-tailed mole-rat, Indian bandicoot, bandicoot-rat, flat-tooth rat and short-tailed nesokia. The short-tailed bandicoot rat is generally brown on the upper parts and lighter on the underside, sometimes with a white patch on the throat. It has long, dense and soft hair in the winter, but the hair is short, sparse and stubbly in", "id": "20452266" }, { "contents": "Hairstyles in the 1950s\n\n\n's salon. Mouseketeer Annette Funicello dramatically presented this hair style in the movie “Beach Party”. Short, tight curls with a poodle cut known as \"short bangs\" were very popular, favored by women such as first lady Mamie Eisenhower. Henna was a popular hair dye in the 1950s in the US; in the popular TV comedy series \"I Love Lucy\", Lucille Ball (according to her husband’s statement) “used henna rinse to dye her brown hair red.” The poodle cut was also made", "id": "1127390" } ]

[ { "contents": "Physician\n\n\npractice. Medical practice properly requires both a detailed knowledge of the academic disciplines, such as anatomy and physiology, underlying diseases and their treatment—the \"science\" of medicine—and also a decent competence in its applied practice—the art or \"craft\" of medicine. Both the role of the physician and the meaning of the word itself vary around the world. Degrees and other qualifications vary widely, but there are some common elements, such as medical ethics requiring that physicians show consideration, compassion, and benevolence for", "id": "3722283" }, { "contents": "Physician\n\n\nA physician, medical practitioner, medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a professional who practises medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining, or restoring health through the study, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments. Physicians may focus their practice on certain disease categories, types of patients, and methods of treatment—known as specialities—or they may assume responsibility for the provision of continuing and comprehensive medical care to individuals, families, and communities—known as general", "id": "3722282" }, { "contents": "Physicians in Canada\n\n\nPhysicians and surgeons play an important role in the provision of health care in Canada. They are responsible for the promotion, maintenance, and restoration of health through the study, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments. As Canadian medical schools solely offer the Doctor of Medicine (M.D.) or Doctor of Medicine and Master of Surgery (M.D., C.M.) degrees, these represent the degrees held by the vast majority of physicians and surgeons in Canada, though some have a Doctor", "id": "7911504" }, { "contents": "Medicine\n\n\nMedicine is the science and practice of establishing the diagnosis, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. Medicine encompasses a variety of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness. Contemporary medicine applies biomedical sciences, biomedical research, genetics, and medical technology to diagnose, treat, and prevent injury and disease, typically through pharmaceuticals or surgery, but also through therapies as diverse as psychotherapy, external splints and traction, medical devices, biologics, and ionizing radiation, amongst others. Medicine", "id": "19257917" }, { "contents": "Outline of health sciences\n\n\nthe field, towards high valuation of knowledge deriving from controlling views on human agency (as epitomized by the epistemological basis of Randomized Control Trial designs); compare this against the more naturalistic views on human agency taken by research based on Ethnography for example). Mental health Social health Physical health Medicine – applied science or practice of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. It encompasses a variety of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness. Some of its branches are:", "id": "14250755" }, { "contents": "Medicine: Prep Manual for Undergraduates\n\n\nMedicine: Prep Manual for Undergraduates is a book. The first edition was edited by K G Mathew and published by Kalasala Publishers in Kerala in 1994. The fifth edition was published by Elsevier in 2015. The book explains in detail about clinical conditions. Medicine is the science and practice of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. Medicine encompasses a variety of health care practices evolved to maintain and restore health by the prevention and treatment of illness. Contemporary medicine applies biomedical sciences, biomedical research, genetics, and medical", "id": "13266601" }, { "contents": "Physician self-referral\n\n\npractice is legal and ethical. Physicians have offered services in their offices such as X-Ray for decades. Studies show an increased use in ancillary services when the procedures are provided in their office. What the studies fall to show is the motivating factor. Assuming its financial would violate the AMA's code of ethics. Other factors to consider are a faster diagnosis, less complex authorization and scheduling process and the consolidation of medical records. All of which benefit the patients treatment. Modern MRI scans are very complex and require specialist", "id": "4911436" }, { "contents": "Rhetoric of health and medicine\n\n\nThe rhetoric of health and medicine (or medical rhetoric) is an academic discipline concerning language and symbols in health and medicine. Rhetoric most commonly refers to the persuasive element in human interactions and is often best studied in the specific situations in which it occurs. As a subfield of rhetoric, medical rhetoric specifically analyzes and evaluates the structure, delivery, and intention of communications messages in medicine- and health-related contexts. Primary topics of focus includes patient-physician communication, health literacy, language that constructs disease knowledge, and pharmaceutical", "id": "1595652" }, { "contents": "Charmides (dialogue)\n\n\nhe pursues the argument for his own sake (166c,d). Critias' suggestion that sophrosyne is self-knowledge spurs Socrates to a discussion of the relation between medicine and science. He says that medicine is the science of health and disease, and that a person who does not understand these things is not in a position to distinguish a real physician from a quack (171c). He says that if wisdom really is knowing what you know and knowing what you don't know, no one would ever make a", "id": "10518169" }, { "contents": "Quantified self\n\n\nLiteracy Survey Consortium Health defines health literacy as \"[...] people's knowledge, motivations, and competencies to access, understand, appraise, and apply health information in order to make judgements and take decisions in everyday life concerning healthcare, disease prevention and health promotion to maintain or improve quality of life during the life course.\" Generally, people tend to focus mostly on the data collecting stage, while stages of data archiving, analysis and interpretation are often overlooked because of the skills necessary to conduct such processes, which explains", "id": "7978477" }, { "contents": "American College of Sports Medicine\n\n\nThe American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM), headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana, is a large sports medicine and exercise science membership organization. Founded in 1954, ACSM promotes and integrates scientific research, education, and practical applications of sports medicine and exercise science to maintain and enhance physical performance, fitness, health, and quality of life. Members of the ACSM work in a wide range of medical specialties, allied health professions, and scientific disciplines, and are committed to the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of sports-", "id": "875706" }, { "contents": "Osteopathic medicine\n\n\n, with four key principles central to the care of all patients: Osteopathic physicians use all conventional methods of diagnosis and treatment but are trained to place additional emphasis on the achievement of normal body mechanics as central to maintaining good health. In the United States, osteopathic medicine is considered by some both a profession and a social movement. Osteopathic physicians educated in the United States should not be confused with non-physician osteopaths, whose training and practice are largely limited to manual therapeutic techniques. The practice has been referred to as the", "id": "17086336" }, { "contents": "Fordham University\n\n\ncourses can be applied to satisfy the requirements. Upon the completion of the Core Curriculum, students choose from approximately 50 major courses of study, in which they will receive their degree. One option is the \"personalized interdisciplinary major\", which allows students to create their own course of study across various disciplines. In addition to the bachelor's degrees offered to undergraduates, the university also offers specialized academic programs, including: pre-medical and health professions; pre-professional programs in architecture, law, and criminal justice;", "id": "2569014" }, { "contents": "The Birth of the Clinic\n\n\n, the clinical science of medicine came to exist as part of a wider structure of organising knowledge that allowed the articulation of medicine as a discipline, making possible \"the domain of its experience and the structure of its rationality\". In other words, the observations and analysis of an object (for instance a diseased organ) depended entirely upon the accepted practices as outlined in the contemporary organisation of knowledge. Investigation, diagnosis and treatment all followed that contemporary organisation, in which case the criteria that distinguishes a diseased organ from a", "id": "12838485" }, { "contents": "American Academy of Sleep Medicine\n\n\n, Canada, and U.S. territories. The organization's vision is achieving optimal health through better sleep. Its stated mission is to improve sleep health and promote high quality, patient-centered care through advocacy, education, strategic research, and practice standards. Membership is open to U.S. and international physicians, researchers, advanced practice providers, dentists, psychologists, respiratory therapists, sleep technologists and other health care professionals who are involved in the study, diagnosis and treatment of disorders of sleep and daytime alertness. The AASM publishes the International", "id": "18865045" }, { "contents": "Ancient Greek medicine\n\n\nbetween the doctor and patient relationship. Presented with all the information concerning the patient's health, the patient makes the decision to accept treatment. Physician and patient responsibility is mentioned in the treatise , where it states, \"there are three factors in the practice of medicine: the disease, the patient and the physician. The physician is the servant of science, and the patient must do what he can to fight the disease with the assistance of the physician\". Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle was the most influential scholar of the", "id": "9597237" }, { "contents": "Carilion Clinic\n\n\ncritical care. The curriculum puts a strong emphasis on training future physicians to conduct research and implement the research in their practice. Research conducted at the institute is aimed at understanding the molecular basis for health and disease, and development of diagnostic tools, treatments and therapies that will contribute to the prevention and solution of existing and emerging problems in contemporary medicine. Many physicians and executives at Carilion teach courses at VTCSOM. Jefferson College of Health Sciences is the oldest hospital-based college in Virginia offering undergraduate and graduate programs of study.", "id": "7863743" }, { "contents": "Neuroimaging\n\n\n. Studies indicate that presence of migraine does not increase a patient's risk for intracranial disease. A diagnosis of migraine which notes the absence of other problems, such as papilledema, would not indicate a need for neuroimaging. In the course of conducting a careful diagnosis, the physician should consider whether the headache has a cause other than the migraine and might require neuroimaging. Another indication for neuroimaging is CT-, MRI- and PET-guided stereotactic surgery or radiosurgery for treatment of intracranial tumors, arteriovenous malformations and other surgically treatable conditions.", "id": "7061337" }, { "contents": "History of medical diagnosis\n\n\nprinciples of the diagnosis and treatment of disease. According to Osler, the functions of a physician were to be able to identify disease and its manifestations and to understand its mechanisms and how it may be prevented or cured. For his medical students he believed that the best textbook was the patient himself—analysis of morbid anatomy and pathology were the keys. The Oslerian ideal continues today as the basis of the doctor's strategy is, \"What disease does this patient have, and what is the best way for treatment?\"", "id": "1752246" }, { "contents": "Screening (medicine)\n\n\nanxiety as the patient must live with knowledge of the disease for longer. If screening works, it must introduce a \"lead time\". So statistics of survival time since diagnosis tends increase with screening because of the lead time introduced, even when screening offers no benefits. If we do not think about what \"survival time\" actually means in this context, we might attribute success to a screening test that does nothing but advance diagnosis; comparing statistics of mortality due to a disease in a screened and unscreened population gives more", "id": "6889362" }, { "contents": "Occupational medicine\n\n\ndisciplines, it centers on preventive medicine and the management of illness, injury, and disability related to the workplace. Occupational physicians must have a wide knowledge of clinical medicine and be competent in a number of important areas. They often advise international bodies, governmental and state agencies, organizations and trade unions. There are contextual links to physical medicine and rehabilitation and to insurance medicine. Occupational medicine aims to prevent diseases and promote wellness among workers. Occupational health physicians must: OM can be described as: \"\"work that combines", "id": "10103027" }, { "contents": "Clinical officer\n\n\ngraduates are allowed to apply to masters of medicine specialties. No significant difference has been demonstrated in studies comparing treatment decisions, patient outcomes, quality of care provided and level of knowledge about diseases between a clinical officer and a medical officer (a non-specialist physician) except in countries where nurses were mistakenly assessed as clinical officers. However, because of the nature of practice, populations served and resources at ones disposal, a clinical officer is less likely to administer expensive treatment, prescribe expensive (but not necessarily better) drugs", "id": "16534798" }, { "contents": "Ancient Greek medicine\n\n\nbiological disease did not completely abolish Greek religion, but offered a new method of how physicians interacted with patients. Ancient Greek physicians who followed humorism emphasized the importance of environment. Physicians believed patients would be subjected to various diseases based on the environment they resided. The local water supply and the direction the wind blew influenced the health of the local populace. Patients played an important role in their treatment. Stated in the treatise , \"[i]t is not enough for the physician to do what is necessary, but the patient and", "id": "9597235" }, { "contents": "Health care\n\n\nHealth care, health-care, or healthcare is the maintenance or improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in people. Health care is delivered by health professionals in allied health fields. Physicians and physician associates are a part of these health professionals. Dentistry, midwifery, nursing, medicine, optometry, audiology, pharmacy, psychology, occupational therapy, physical therapy and other health professions are all part of health care. It includes work done", "id": "17990113" }, { "contents": "Institute on Medicine as a Profession\n\n\nFounded in 2003, the Institute on Medicine as a Profession (IMAP) is a non-profit health care policy think tank housed at Columbia University in New York City. Its primary area of focus is the concept of medical professionalism. Other areas of IMAP’s academic focus include conflicts of interest in the health care industry; the role of physicians in national security interrogations; marketing practices in the drug, alcohol, food and tobacco industries; and health information technology. IMAP also funds a physician advocacy grants program that aims to", "id": "8787847" }, { "contents": "Biomedical scientist\n\n\n£5000. Each department specialises in aiding the diagnosis and treatment of disease. Entry to the profession requires an Institute of Biomedical Science (IBMS) accredited BSc honours degree followed by a minimum of 12 months laboratory training in one of the pathology disciplines, however the actual time spent training can be considerably longer. Trainees are also required to complete a certificate of competence training portfolio, this requires gathering extensive amounts of evidence to demonstrate professional competence. At the end of this period the trainees portfolio and overall competence are assessed; if", "id": "19559800" }, { "contents": "Chiropractic in Canada\n\n\nacupuncture is also offered. Multidisciplinary faculty In addition to the academic program, chiropractic education requires hands-on clinical experience under the supervision of highly qualified chiropractic faculty. This experience includes clinical assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and referral protocols. The faculty at both CMCC and UQTR have diverse backgrounds and offer students a wide range of expertise. Faculty come from such disciplines as biological sciences, pathology, medicine and psychology, as well as chiropractic. Both the CMCC and the UQTR programs include courses in anatomy, biochemistry, physiology,", "id": "16113265" }, { "contents": "The Wicker Man (2006 film)\n\n\nYou know what I mean? And I finally kind of said, 'I might have known that the movie was meant to be absurd.' But saying that now after the fact is OK, but to say it before the fact is not, because you have to let the movie have its own life.\" In February 2012, Cage gave a live webchat with fans to promote \"\". When asked what roles from his career he would most like to revisit, Cage responded, \"I would like to hook", "id": "16659519" }, { "contents": "Socialized medicine\n\n\nspending on expensive treatments for some against, for example, caring for sick children. NICE is therefore applying the same market pricing principles to make the hard job of deciding between funding some treatments and not funding others on behalf of everyone in the insured pool. This rationing does not preclude choice of obtaining insurance coverage for excluded treatment as insured persons do having the choice to take out supplemental health insurance for drugs and treatments that the NHS does not cover (at least one private insurer offers such a plan) or from meeting treatment", "id": "14131936" }, { "contents": "Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine\n\n\nof Medicine & Bachelor Of Surgery (MBBS) Training objectives: the professional training with good humanities, science and professionalism, the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine system, basic knowledge, basic skills and the ability to conduct clinical medicine common disease diagnosis and treatment, a strong cultural heritage of Chinese medicine, with a strong Chinese medicine thinking ability, heritage and innovative spirit, in the field of medical and health care, prevention, health care, rehabilitation and other aspects of the work of Chinese medicine applied talents. Training requirements", "id": "18190553" }, { "contents": "Khafi Alayee\n\n\netiology of diseases, treatment as well as personal hygiene. Gorgani in the introduction of this book announced that the contents would be the essential practical emergency topics. Gorgani wrote that medical knowledge can be divided into two parts: theoretical knowledge and practical knowledge. Practical knowledge further divides into branches but the most fundamental is personal hygiene. Gorgani wrote that another important task of the physician is to predict and identify the disease (prognosis), the diagnosis of the patient's condition and course of the disease and the patient's life expectancy", "id": "19419629" }, { "contents": "Bioethics\n\n\naffects medical decisions made by healthcare providers and patients. Medical ethics is the study of moral values and judgments as they apply to medicine. The four main moral commitments are respect for autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice. Using these four principles and thinking about what the physicians’ specific concern is for their scope of practice can help physicians make moral decisions. As a scholarly discipline, medical ethics encompasses its practical application in clinical settings as well as work on its history, philosophy, theology, and sociology. Medical ethics", "id": "17943404" }, { "contents": "Traditional Chinese medicine\n\n\n\"qi\") circulates through channels, called \"meridians\", that have branches connected to bodily organs and functions.\" Concepts of the body and of disease used in TCM reflect its ancient origins and its emphasis on dynamic processes over material structure, similar to European humoral theory. Scientific investigation has not found evidence for traditional Chinese concepts such as \"qi\", meridians, and acupuncture points. The TCM theory and practice are not based upon scientific knowledge, and there is disagreement between TCM practitioners on what diagnosis and treatments", "id": "6232509" }, { "contents": "Bridgit Mendler\n\n\nroad and just take care of my general education courses for now. I want to know something outside of what I do.\" In 2013, she chose anthropology and studied Medieval Visual Culture, and medical Anthropology. To the \"University Star\", Mendler said USC was important so that she doesn't have a formulaic career: \"I think seeing that college life and what that would've been like, it does make you wonder what sort of lifestyle that would be, but I'm really grateful for what I have", "id": "19027707" }, { "contents": "Romantic medicine\n\n\n, a natural alliance formed between natural philosophy and science on the one hand and medicine on the other. What they had in common was to advance the discipline of the study of living functions or physiology. Because of the influence of the inertial sciences and the success of the method used to gain knowledge of the laws and principles applying to inert nature, the initial approach was to apply the same method to vital nature. What emerged from this was the extensive study in the first part of the 1700s of ‘irritability’,", "id": "11880682" }, { "contents": "Precision medicine\n\n\n, but in routine practice not all available inputs are used. The ability to practice precision medicine is also dependent on the knowledge bases available to assist clinicians in taking action based on test results. Early studies applying omics-based precision medicine to cohorts of individuals with undiagnosed disease has yielded a diagnosis rate ~35% with ~1 in 5 of newly diagnosed receiving recommendations regarding changes in therapy. On the treatment side, PM can involve the use of customized medical products such drug cocktails produced by pharmacy compounding or customized devices. It can", "id": "22149139" }, { "contents": "Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery\n\n\nforensic medicine including toxicology and pharmacology. The students simultaneously obtain hands-on training in the wards and out-patient departments, where they interact with real patients for five years. The curriculum aims to inculcate standard protocols of history taking, examination, differential diagnosis and complete patient Management. The student is taught to determine what investigations will be useful for a patient and what are the best treatment options. The curriculum also contains a thorough practical knowledge and practice of performing standard clinical procedures. The course also contains a 12-month-long", "id": "555831" }, { "contents": "Medicine\n\n\nincluding chiropractic which rejects modern scientific germ theory of disease (instead believing without evidence that human diseases are caused by invisible subluxation of the bones, predominately of the spine and less so of other bones), with just over half of chiropractors also rejecting the science of immunization. Medicine (, ) is the science and practice of the diagnosis, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. The word \"medicine\" is derived from Latin \"medicus\", meaning \"a physician\". Medical availability and clinical practice varies across", "id": "19257921" }, { "contents": "OU Medicine\n\n\ncare providers, OU Physicians is the largest physician group in Oklahoma. Since the creation of its College of Medicine in the early 1900s, OU's academic health faculty has cared for patients as well as pioneering new treatments through research. In the early 1990s, College of Medicine leadership charted a vision for an expanded role in patient care. As a not-for-profit institution, revenues from this clinical practice fund the teaching and research aspects of the college. Growth in these revenues would enable the college to significantly strengthen the", "id": "3873142" }, { "contents": "DeBakey High School for Health Professions\n\n\nare able to learn first-hand from physicians, surgeons and other professionals who work at various institutions of the Texas Medical Center. They frequently witness live surgeries there and attend seminars, making the learning experience quite unlike courses offered at other public schools in HISD. Although DeBakey does not have its own sports teams, the school has some athletic clubs such as Basketball Club or Volleyball Club, which compete with other local high schools. For example, the basketball club at DeBakey High School often competes against HAIS. Despite the lack", "id": "2749610" }, { "contents": "Health professional requisites\n\n\n, or exceeding what a limited license or registration allows, or who uses the license or registration of another person as his own. The \"practice of medicine\" may be defined as any diagnosis, treatment, prevention, cure, or relieving of a human disease, ailment, defect, complaint, or other physical or mental condition, by attendance, advice, device, diagnostic test, or other means, or offering, undertaking, attempting to do, or holding oneself out as able to do, any of these acts", "id": "4980895" }, { "contents": "Iranian traditional medicine\n\n\nAl-Akhawyni Bokhari in 10th century, medicine is a craft of scientifically and practically maintaining human beings’ health and restoring it once it deteriorates. Therefore, firstly it is important to recognize and ensure one's health and then in case of a disease nurse them back to full health, which is the most comprehensive definition of medicine provided today that underscores the primary mission of medical practices. Consistently Iranian traditional medicine strength comes from prioritizing health maintenance over treating diseases. As it is religiously obligatory to know the rudimentary rules and regulations", "id": "6210263" }, { "contents": "Ixodes holocyclus\n\n\n. Some doctors and health authorities believe it does, while others are adamant that it does not. Until the controversy is resolved patients with suspected Lyme-like Disease should be treated with an appropriate course of antibiotics because early treatment of Lyme Disease invariably results in a complete cure. Some vector competence studies have been undertaken on \"Ixodes holocyclus\" with respect to the Lyme disease pathogen \"Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto\" (with a United States strain). These suggested that the tick can not transmit this strain of spirochaete (.", "id": "11549120" }, { "contents": "Evidence-based medicine\n\n\nclinical expertise reflected in effective and efficient diagnosis and thoughtful identification and compassionate use of individual patients' predicaments, rights, and preferences. This tributary of evidence-based medicine had its foundations in clinical epidemiology, a discipline that teaches health care workers how to apply clinical and epidemiological research studies to their practices. Between 1993 and 2000, the Evidence-based Medicine Working Group at McMaster University published the methods to a broad physician audience in a series of 25 \"Users’ Guides to the Medical Literature\" in \"JAMA\".", "id": "9905965" }, { "contents": "National Institute for Health and Care Excellence\n\n\nBurnham said that a Labour government could reduce variation in access to drugs and procedures by making it mandatory for commissioners to follow NICE clinical guidelines. \"We need to look at how you strengthen NICE. Where they have said something is effective and affordable, on what basis does a local commissioner withhold that from somebody? I’m not comfortable with that. I don’t support that.\" NICE has a service called Clinical Knowledge Summaries (CKS) which provides primary care practitioners with a readily accessible summary of the current evidence base", "id": "2501590" }, { "contents": "Lavandula\n\n\noil on anxiety. The German scientific committee on traditional medicine, Commission E, reported uses of lavender flower in practices of herbalism, including its use for restlessness or insomnia, Roehmheld's syndrome, intestinal discomfort, and cardiovascular diseases, among others. The U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) states that lavender is considered likely safe in food amounts and possibly safe in medicinal amounts. NIH does not recommend the use of lavender while pregnant or breast-feeding because of lack of knowledge of its effects. It recommends caution if", "id": "17699774" }, { "contents": "Patient safety organization\n\n\n-based or \"best practices\". By 2006, the National Guideline Clearinghouse (NGC) contained more than 1,700 disease-specific diagnosis, management and treatment recommendations, developed from current medical literature. The goal of the NGC is to provide health professionals and institutions, health plans and health care purchasers an accessible mechanism for obtaining objective clinical practice guidelines. Adoption of guidelines has been slowed by physician and hospital concern that practice guidelines threaten physician autonomy and authority, fuel malpractice liability, and allow managed care insurers to curtail patient care", "id": "13830728" }, { "contents": "Rogerius (physician)\n\n\n\"Chirurgia Jamati\" and the widely extended Middle High German \"Roger Complex\". Many of these manuscripts include lavish illustrations detailing medical treatment. Rogerius' work maintained the strong tradition of Salerno's medical school, in existence since the ninth century, which pioneered the study of anatomy and surgery. By the thirteenth century, many European towns were demanding that physicians have several years of study or training before they could practice. Surgery had a lower status than pure medicine, beginning as a craft tradition until Rogerius composed his treatise,", "id": "19467825" }, { "contents": "Natural history in the Spanish New World\n\n\nwith commercial applications - specifically, spices and medicines. The sale of these products would finance further explorations. However, commercial concerns often intersected with the more practical issue of the health and welfare of the European explorers. Upon arrival in the New World, the Spaniards were confronted with diseases to which they had no prior exposure and no immunities. Many of the medicines the explorers had brought from Europe were ineffective in the treatment of New World diseases. Spanish physicians sought out local physicians in search of local medicines that would treat these", "id": "3199878" }, { "contents": "Marianne Legato\n\n\nacademic medicine and the private sector to generate research on the differences between men and women. Her mission is to ensure the inclusion of women in clinical trials of relevance to the health of both sexes, to promote the study of differences in the biology of men and women and how gender affects the diagnosis and treatment of disease, for the benefit of all patients. The Partnership for Gender-Specific Medicine is raising funds for the M. Irené Ferrer Professorship in Gender-Specific Medicine at Columbia University. The second half of the 20th", "id": "8800092" }, { "contents": "Diversional therapy\n\n\nflexible entry requirements or offer external study. Contact the universities you are interested in for more information as requirements may change. In New Zealand, you can complete a National Certificate in Diversion Therapy. This course of study generally takes 18 months to complete, and participants must have already achieved a Level 3 Core Competencies qualification, which is a basic all-round groundwork course. The diversional therapy courses are usually offered by institutions that focus on practical learning and skills, teaching about the roles of the diversional therapist and developing the ability", "id": "19345447" }, { "contents": "Healthcare in Israel\n\n\nfive areas that are currently in great need: Internal Medicine, Surgery, Anesthesiology, Emergency Medicine and Pathology. Because of legislative reasons, and in order to implement fast, the Ministry of Health decided not to create a new general profession like in the US but to expand the capabilities and authorities of existing medical professions thus creating new 'roles' for these professions as Physician Assistants. The first course of Emergency Medicine Physician Assistants started on May 15, 2016, comprising about 35 participants, most of them academic paramedic with substantial", "id": "6332795" }, { "contents": "Cultural analysis\n\n\nsay, believe and think, such as ethnography and anthropology, cultural analysis as a practice in the humanities considers the texts and images, the codes and behaviours, the beliefs and imaginings that you might study in literature, philosophy, art history. But cultural analysis does not confine the meanings to the disciplinary methods. It allows and requires dialogue across many ways of understanding what people have done and what people are doing through acts, discourses, practices, statements. Cultural analysis crosses the boundaries between disciplines but also between formal and", "id": "7119494" }, { "contents": "Medical microbiology\n\n\nMedical microbiology , the large subset of microbiology that is applied to medicine, is a branch of medical science concerned with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases. In addition, this field of science studies various clinical applications of microbes for the improvement of health. There are four kinds of microorganisms that cause infectious disease: bacteria, fungi, parasites and viruses, and one type of infectious protein called prion. A medical microbiologist studies the characteristics of pathogens, their modes of transmission, mechanisms of infection and growth. Using", "id": "10235502" }, { "contents": "Canadian College of Naturopathic Medicine\n\n\nphysical, psychological and social causes of disease; practice in a manner that exemplifies professionalism, strong ethics and a commitment to the principles of naturopathic medicine; communicate effectively with patients; appraise and apply research in treating patients; integrate both natural and biomedicine with clinical knowledge in the assessment, diagnosis and management of patients; identify the need for urgent and emergent health care and direct appropriate resolution; establish and manage a naturopathic practice; manage chronic disease; demonstrate leadership in health advocacy and environmental stewardship; collaborate effectively and work in partnership", "id": "6487021" }, { "contents": "Family Practice (House)\n\n\nhad prohibited treatment without express consent of relatives, House hid this from Masters, and she drew blood from him, which, according to House, would constitute a criminal assault. House, his team, and Cuddy talk about the dangers of slipping the patient drugs without the knowledge of the attending physician, now that they have moved on to a diagnosis of fungal endocarditis which requires giving her a dangerous antibiotic. Before the situation is resolved, Masters tells Kaufmann and Arlene what House has been doing. Arlene asks to be transferred", "id": "6607984" }, { "contents": "Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute\n\n\ncharged with examining the \"relative health outcomes, clinical effectiveness, and appropriateness\" of different medical treatments by evaluating existing studies and conducting its own. Its nineteen-member board includes patients, physicians, nurses, hospitals, drug makers, device manufacturers, insurers, payers, government officials and health experts. It will not have the power to mandate or even endorse coverage rules or reimbursement for any particular treatment. Medicare may take the Institute’s research into account when deciding what procedures it will cover, so long as the new", "id": "9148933" }, { "contents": "North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine\n\n\nscientists who are involved in collaborative studies with government, private, and other academic researchers to advance the knowledge and practical applications that improve animal and human health. The CCMTR has eight research cores—allergic diseases, biostatistics,clinical genomics, comparative neurobiology,emerging and zoonotic diseases, mucosa pathophysiology, oncology, and stem cells—and focuses on taking knowledge from the laboratory to patient bedside, with an emphasis on diseases common to animals and humans. The NCSU College of Veterinary Medicine is located on the Centennial Biomedical Campus, which", "id": "9775253" }, { "contents": "William Osler\n\n\nan uncharted sea, but he who studies medicine without patients does not go to sea at all.\" His best-known saying was \"Listen to your patient, he is telling you the diagnosis,\" which emphasises the importance of taking a good history. The contribution to medical education of which he was proudest was his idea of clinical clerkship – having third- and fourth-year students work with patients on the wards. He pioneered the practice of bedside teaching, making rounds with a handful of students, demonstrating what one", "id": "15616231" }, { "contents": "Internal medicine\n\n\nInternal medicine or general medicine (in Commonwealth nations) is the medical specialty dealing with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of adult diseases. Physicians specializing in internal medicine are called internists, or physicians (without a modifier) in Commonwealth nations. Internists are skilled in the management of patients who have undifferentiated or multi-system disease processes. Internists care for hospitalized and ambulatory patients and may play a major role in teaching and research. Because internal medicine patients are often seriously ill or require complex investigations, internists do much of", "id": "21886840" }, { "contents": "California Medical Association\n\n\nissues that concern both M.D. and D.O. physicians. In 2005, the CMA opposed efforts to consolidate the D.O. and M.D. medical boards. The physicians who founded the Medical Society of the State of California were veterans in the fight against cholera, encephalitis, typhoid and smallpox—diseases that became prevalent in the newly minted lands of California after the Gold Rush of 1849. They dedicated their organization to \"promote the science and art of medicine, protection of public health, and the betterment of the medical profession.\" A deadly cholera", "id": "3882185" }, { "contents": "New Brunswick College of Craft and Design\n\n\nof Applied Arts (BAA) articulation between the University of New Brunswick and the New Brunswick College of Craft & Design offers a unique combination of academic and practical study, offering the advanced reasoning, research, and writing skills of a traditional liberal arts education at UNB along with the hands-on experience of studio art courses offered by the New Brunswick College of Craft and Design, one of Canada's most respected fine craft and design schools. The BAA is a four-year degree program, two years of which are taken", "id": "1264698" }, { "contents": "Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais\n\n\nof the undergraduate course on Medicine in UFMG is the instruction of general physicians that are competent in the areas of Surgery, Gynecology and Obstetrics, Pediatrics, Internal Medicine, Public Health, and Mental Health. Knowledgeable about these skills and attitudes, the graduate will be a medical doctor able to give quality assistance, acting for the promotion of health, disease prevention, and in the recuperation and rehabilitation of the sick. The course is divided in four cycles: Basic, from the first to the fourth semester; Propedeutic, composed", "id": "14510507" }, { "contents": "Clinical physiology\n\n\nand others. In Australia, the United Kingdom as well as many other commonwealth and European countries, clinical physiology is not a medical specialty for physicians. It is its own non-medical health profession - scientist, physiologist or technologist - who may practice as a cardiac scientist, vascular scientist, respiratory scientist, sleep scientist or in Ophthalmic and Vision Science as an Ophthalmic Science Practitioner (UK). These professionals also aid in the diagnosis of disease and manage patients, with an emphasis on understanding physiological and pathophysiological pathways. Disciplines", "id": "21084313" }, { "contents": "Modeling and simulation\n\n\ntechniques (statistical analysis) were used with simulation to generate population data where there existed none. Modeling and simulation have only recently become an academic discipline of its own. Formerly, those working in the field usually had a background in engineering. The following institutions offer degrees in Modeling and Simulation: The \"Modeling and Simulation Body of Knowledge\" (M&S BoK) is the domain of knowledge (information) and capability (competency) that identifies the modeling and simulation community of practice and the M&S profession, industry, and market", "id": "14409727" }, { "contents": "King's College London\n\n\nthe School of Bioscience Education is responsible for the biomedical and health professions education and training. The faculty is further divided into 7 schools, including Basic & Medical Biosciences, Biomedical Engineering & Imaging Sciences, Cancer & Pharmaceutical Science, Cardiovascular Medicine & Sciences, Immunology & Microbial Sciences, Life Course Sciences and Population Health Sciences. The Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience (IoPPN) is a faculty and a research institution dedicated to discovering what causes mental illness and diseases of the brain, and to help identify new treatments of the", "id": "468846" }, { "contents": "Medical humanities\n\n\nassume the incapability of a disabled person because disabled people are able to find ways to become successful through modern technology and even through self-determination. Various academic institutions offer courses of study in the ethics of medical humanities. These programs help their students learn professionalism in the medical field so that they may respectfully help their patients and do what it is right in any situation that may arise. Formerly called medicine in literature, literature and medicine is an interdisciplinary subfield of the medical humanities considered a \"dialogue rather than a merger\"", "id": "18248513" }, { "contents": "Hippocrates\n\n\ndiagnosis. Medicine at the time of Hippocrates knew almost nothing of human anatomy and physiology because of the Greek taboo forbidding the dissection of humans. The Knidian school consequently failed to distinguish when one disease caused many possible series of symptoms. The Hippocratic school or Koan school achieved greater success by applying general diagnoses and passive treatments. Its focus was on patient care and prognosis, not diagnosis. It could effectively treat diseases and allowed for a great development in clinical practice. Hippocratic medicine and its philosophy are far removed from that of modern", "id": "13166589" }, { "contents": "College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario\n\n\nToronto. The College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO) is the self-regulating body for the province's medical profession. The College regulates the practice of medicine to protect and serve the public interest. It issues certificates of registration to doctors to allow them to practise medicine, monitors and maintains standards of practice through peer assessment and remediation, investigates complaints against doctors on behalf of the public, and disciplines doctors who may have committed an act of professional misconduct or incompetence. The medical profession has been granted a great", "id": "7649252" }, { "contents": "Veterinary physician\n\n\nout a remedy. This resulted in his founding a veterinary college in Lyon in 1761, from which establishment he dispatched students to combat the disease; in a short time, the plague was stayed and the health of stock restored, through the assistance rendered to agriculture by veterinary science and art. The Odiham Agricultural Society was founded in 1783 in England to promote agriculture and industry, and played an important role in the foundation of the veterinary profession in Britain. A 1785 Society meeting resolved to \"promote the study of Farriery upon", "id": "7019972" }, { "contents": "Teachings of Falun Gong\n\n\nby allowing an illness to run its course (suffering depletes karma) or to fight the illness through cultivation.\" Penny shares this interpretation. Since Li believes that \"karma is the primary factor that causes sickness in people\", Penny asks: \"if disease comes from karma and karma can be eradicated through cultivation of \"xinxing\", then what good will medicine do?\" Li himself states that he is not forbidding practitioners from taking medicine, maintaining that \"What I'm doing is telling people the relationship between practicing", "id": "3180556" }, { "contents": "Professional identification\n\n\nproviding the highest-quality service (as defined by the professions), almost regardless of cost or revenue considerations (Freidson, 2001). Administrators are usually seen as promoting profitability at the expense of profession-defined quality (Freidson, 2001). In one notable study, practicing physicians viewed administrators with medical degrees (e.g., the M.D.) as “outsiders” to the medical profession because of what the physicians believed to be the administrators’ undue emphasis on organizational goals (Hoff, 1999: 336). Practicing physicians", "id": "2818535" }, { "contents": "Rhetoric of health and medicine\n\n\ncarefully crafted direct-to-consumer advertising to rhetorically influence the patient-physician dialogue to drive consumption of specific pharmaceutical drugs. Furthermore, pharmaceutical companies mislead physicians and scientists through deceptive rhetorical strategies in technical documentation (which both package inserts directed towards physicians and medical journal articles directed towards scientists). In a recent study, a pharmaceutical company disguised negative performance in one group of subjects by selectively merging data between different patient groups in clinical trials and carefully crafting supporting statements. This study shows that scientific data and knowledge is secondary to", "id": "1595661" }, { "contents": "College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario\n\n\nThe College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario (CPSO) is the regulatory college for medical doctors in Ontario, Canada. The college issues certificates of registration for all doctors to allow them to practise medicine as well as: monitors and maintains standards of practice via assessment and remediation, investigates complaints against doctors, and disciplines those found guilty of professional misconduct and/or incompetence. The CPSO's power is derived from Regulated Health Professions Act (RHPA), Health Professions Procedural Code under RHPA and the Medicine Act. The college is based in", "id": "7649251" }, { "contents": "Alvan Feinstein\n\n\nin life. He demonstrated that the disease had different forms including one which causes joint pain and seldom progresses to heart disease. The other, which does result in heart disease, has no symptoms to evoke early detection. Thus, diagnosis of the disease at an early stage leads to a favorable outcome not because of early treatment but because those patients tend to have a less-virulent form. In 1962, Feinstein joined the Yale University School of Medicine faculty and became the founding director of its Robert Wood Johnson Clinical Scholars Program", "id": "10195009" }, { "contents": "Family medicine\n\n\napply to complete a third year, leading to a certification from the College of Family Physicians Canada in disciplines such as emergency medicine, palliative care, and women's health, amongst many others. In some institutions, such as McGill University in Montreal, graduates from family medicine residency programs are eligible to complete a master's degree and a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Family Medicine, which predominantly consists of a research-oriented program. Concern for family health and medicine in the United States existed as far back as the", "id": "7068579" }, { "contents": "Charaka\n\n\nto have studied at the University of Ancient Taxila and practiced there. The term Charaka is a label said to apply to \"wandering scholars\" or \"wandering physicians\". According to Charaka's translations, health and disease are not predetermined and life may be prolonged by human effort and attention to lifestyle. As per Indian heritage and Ayurvedic system, prevention of all types of diseases have a more prominent place than treatment, including restructuring of lifestyle to align with the course of nature and four seasons, which will guarantee complete wellness", "id": "6745738" }, { "contents": "Veterinary medicine\n\n\nthe foundation of the veterinary profession in Britain. A founding member, Thomas Burgess, began to take up the cause of animal welfare and campaign for the more humane treatment of sick animals. A 1785 Society meeting resolved to \"promote the study of Farriery upon rational scientific principles.\" The physician James Clark wrote a treatise entitled \"Prevention of Disease\" in which he argued for the professionalization of the veterinary trade, and the establishment of veterinary colleges. This was finally achieved in 1790, through the campaigning of Granville Penn,", "id": "14313907" }, { "contents": "Mental health\n\n\nand depression in order to prevent self-harm and any harm induced on other students. Mental health is a socially constructed and socially defined concept; that is, different societies, groups, cultures, institutions and professions have very different ways of conceptualizing its nature and causes, determining what is mentally healthy, and deciding what interventions, if any, are appropriate. Thus, different professionals will have different cultural, class, political and religious backgrounds, which will impact the methodology applied during treatment. Research has shown that there is", "id": "12350850" }, { "contents": "List of engineering colleges in Delhi\n\n\nEngineering is the discipline, art, skill and profession in which a knowledge of the mathematical and natural sciences gained by study, experience, and practice is applied with judgment to develop ways to utilise, economically, the materials and forces of nature for the benefits of the human society. One who practices engineering is called an engineer, the word \"Engineer\" is generally stereotyped with a person skilled in the principles and practice of any branch of engineering. In Delhi there are several Engineering Institutions which provide 4 or 5 year B.tech", "id": "18228463" }, { "contents": "University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus\n\n\nand nonteaching 1,454) to approximately 2,766 full-time students. The UPR-Medical Sciences Campus promotes education integrated with practice and experimentation, and offers multiple programs of study in the health field, including associate degrees, bachelor's degrees, post-baccalaureate certificates, master's, doctorate, residencies, post-doctoral degrees in: The School of Health Professions, offers 16 academic programs in specific disciplines such as Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, Audiology, Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Speech Pathology, Health Information Administration and others which prepare", "id": "16700109" }, { "contents": "Detroit Health Department\n\n\nThis implemented preventative medicine into the Detroit Health Department's goals and objectives. Due to the high levels of typhoid fever, smallpox, and diphtheria, Dr. Vaughan required physicians to practice preventative medicine by administering vaccinations and attending conferences to become up to date on current treatments for these diseases and future health issues. Vaughan also encouraged public participation in preventative medicine by allowing public health nurses to come into homes to conduct periodic checkups as well as education. Vaughan believed that it was important to reach every resident concerning health education and encouraged the", "id": "5075008" }, { "contents": "C. C. Miller\n\n\n, one assumes Miller would have easily made a career of medicine. Unfortunately, his disposition did not allow him to follow through with a practice. “It did not take more than a year for me to find out that I had not a sufficient stock of health myself to take care of that of others, especially as I was morbidly anxious lest some lack of judgment on my part should prove a serious matter with some one under my care. So with much regret I gave up my chosen profession.” Soon Miller", "id": "2577224" }, { "contents": "National Medical Association\n\n\nthe men and women of African descent who are legally and honorably engaged in the practice of the cognate professions of medicine, surgery, pharmacy and dentistry.”—C.V. Roman, M.D. NMA Founding Member and First Editor of the JNMA 1908 To advance the art and science of medicine for people of African descent through education, advocacy, and health policy to promote health and wellness, eliminate health disparities, and sustain physician viability. The NMA promotes the collective interests of physicians and patients of African descent and tries to carry out this mission by", "id": "13305037" }, { "contents": "Milken Institute School of Public Health\n\n\nstaff member, who will help develop the individual study plan and guide the student though his time at SPH. Milken offers practicum projects to students, cooperating with different organizations like the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), USAID, The World Bank and others. The School has six academic departments: Within the departments, sixteen specialist centers, institutes and special programs are sites for state-of-the-art research and training across the many disciplines of public health. GW Public Health Online programs combine coursework and", "id": "1463824" }, { "contents": "Career management\n\n\nto see that what are the qualities and skills that are required by you to help you achieve your aims and goals. For instance you might decide that you need training or a particular course in a field in order to make you perfect for the profession you have chosen. It could be that you are interested in painting but you are not much aware of the trends or the knowledge that is required for this field. Or there can be a case where you are interested and much aware about a profession like teaching but you", "id": "1982842" }, { "contents": "Accounting ethics\n\n\nmust consider how to best apply accounting standards even when faced with issues that could cause a company to face a significant loss or even be discontinued. Due to several accounting scandals within the profession, critics of accountants have stated that when asked by a client \"what does two plus two equal?\" the accountant would be likely to respond \"what would you like it to be?\". This thought process along with other criticisms of the profession's issues with conflict of interest, have led to various increased standards of professionalism", "id": "12712059" }, { "contents": "Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew\n\n\nthat broadcasts other reality shows featuring uncritical depictions of sexuality and alcohol as recurring themes, he said, \"The people that need what we have are watching VH1. Not the people watching educational TV, the NPR crowd. You gotta give 'em what they want so you can give ’em what they need.\" Defending the practice of paying addicts to attend rehab, producer John Irwin said, \"Whatever it takes to get them through the door so they can start treatment—that's the goal.\" Pinsky offered a", "id": "14859389" }, { "contents": "Sequencing\n\n\nand how organisms live, as well as in applied subjects. Because of the key importance DNA has to living things, knowledge of DNA sequences is useful in practically any area of biological research. For example, in medicine it can be used to identify, diagnose, and potentially develop treatments for genetic diseases. Similarly, research into pathogens may lead to treatments for contagious diseases. Biotechnology is a burgeoning discipline, with the potential for many useful products and services. The Carlson curve is a term coined by \"The Economist\"", "id": "9000855" }, { "contents": "Second opinion\n\n\nphysician other than the one a patient has previously been seeing in order to get more information or to hear a differing point of view. Some reasons for which a patient may seek out a second opinion include: Different payment procedures apply to different second opinions. For example, some health plans pay for second opinions for members; many employers offer free second opinion benefits through companies like Grand Rounds or similar companies; and some states have public programs for cancer second opinions. Getting a second opinion about cancer treatment or diagnosis is relatively", "id": "7443677" }, { "contents": "Pulmonary toxicity\n\n\nto the medicinal drug\", because some patients can have another (i.e., simultaneous) lung disease, e.g. an infection of the lungs \"not\" related to the medicinal drugs the patient is taking. But if the patient is taking such a medicinal drug, this should not be overlooked. Diagnostic care should be executed. The correct diagnosis is an exclusion diagnosis and can require some tests. The treatment of pulmonary toxicity due to medicinal drugs is to discontinue (= to stop taking) the medicinal drug in question. A dose", "id": "16102846" }, { "contents": "Jagiellonian University Medical College\n\n\nenvironment. Division develops activities concerning the dissemination of knowledge including in nursing clinical internship in internal and environmental, obstetrics and gynecological diseases, epidemiology, health promotion, environmental health problems, the case of an emergency in the states of a sudden life-threatening accidents and catastrophes, health psychology and medical education. The Faculty of his scientific activity also takes an interdisciplinary approach to the subject of disease prevention, diagnosis, treatment, care and rehabilitation. Employees specialize in research on issues of organization and economics of health, economy, pharmaceuticals", "id": "21632951" }, { "contents": "Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine\n\n\ndidactic phase, followed by a 5-semester, clinical phase. The didactic phase provides students with core foundational concepts, while the clinical phase prepares students for competency in the \"entrustable professional activities\" (EPA) (competencies a student must achieve to successfully enter the physician assistant profession). The program has currently been granted Accreditation-Provisional status from the Accreditation Review Commission on Education for the Physician Assistant (ARC-PA). Admission to the program does not require completion of prerequisite academic coursework, however, the institution does provide", "id": "4766100" }, { "contents": "Nucleic acid sequence\n\n\nhow organisms live, as well as in applied subjects. Because of the importance of DNA to living things, knowledge of a DNA sequence may be useful in practically any biological research. For example, in medicine it can be used to identify, diagnose and potentially develop treatments for genetic diseases. Similarly, research into pathogens may lead to treatments for contagious diseases. Biotechnology is a burgeoning discipline, with the potential for many useful products and services. RNA is not sequenced directly. Instead, it is copied to a DNA by", "id": "18138380" }, { "contents": "House Ear Institute\n\n\nof acoustic neuromas. The Institute shares its knowledge with the scientific and medical communities as well as the general public through its education and global hearing health programs. House Clinic physicians have volunteered their time to teach specialty courses in the House Ear Institute's professional education programs, attended by more than 22,000 doctors and research fellows since 1946 through the visiting physicians program. Through one week surgical temporal bone courses, thousands of doctors from every continent have come to study ear surgery. In June 2014, the House Ear Institute, at that", "id": "7447543" }, { "contents": "George Washington University School of Medicine & Health Sciences\n\n\ninternational students who wish to practice medicine, and to further GW's mission to improve the health and well-being of communities beyond its locale by promoting the exchange of knowledge across cultures. Residency training for graduates of non-US medical schools and colleges is also provided by GW SMHS. Other programs include clinical laboratory sciences and administration training. The school also offers a nurse practitioner program and a physician assistant program. The school offers many Early Selection options through participating universities, as well as a 7-year accelerated program. Admission to", "id": "3118549" }, { "contents": "Devendrar College of Physiotherapy\n\n\nteaching and research training institution in Tamil Nadu. Devendrar College of Physiotherapy is managed by Devendrar Educational and Charitable Trust. The vision of the organisation is to become a premier institute in producing physiotherapists with proficiency and moral values. Devendrar College of Physiotherapy, Tirunelveli offers bachelor's degree in the field of Physiotherapy. This under graduate course in physiotherapy is to impart in depth knowledge and skill to a Student to become competent in the techniques and develop the proper attitude required for the practice of physiotherapy and carry out treatment prescribed by the Physician", "id": "9899287" }, { "contents": "National Institute for Health and Care Excellence\n\n\nsimply because guidance from NICE is unavailable'. Some of the more controversial NICE decisions have concerned donepezil, galantamine, rivastigmine (review) and memantine for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and bevacizumab, sorafenib, sunitinib and temsirolimus for renal cell carcinoma. All these are drugs with a high cost per treatment and NICE has either rejected or restricted their use in the NHS on the grounds that they are not cost-effective. A Conservative shadow minister once criticized NICE for spending more on communications than assessments. In its defence,", "id": "2501611" }, { "contents": "Remyelination\n\n\nkey to developing new treatments for demyelinating diseases. One of the biggest difficulties of studying demyelinating diseases and thus remyelination is that it takes place in the central nervous system. Studying remyelination most thoroughly would involve unethical and invasive experiments and observation on the human brain and spinal cord. Because of this, scientists are limited to studying patients with demylinating diseases after they have died. It is nearly impossible to discern what exactly happened through the progress of the diseased person because most persons die in the chronic stages of their demyelinating disease. The", "id": "15529312" }, { "contents": "Medieval medicine of Western Europe\n\n\nHippocrates and Galen were often incomplete, and were mediated with Arabic medical texts for their “independent contributions to treatment and to herbal pharmacology”. Although anatomy was taught in academic medicine through the dissection of cadavers, surgery was largely independent from medical universities. The University of Bologna was the only university to grant degrees in surgery. Academic medicine also focused on actual medical practice where students would study individual cases and observe the professor visiting patients. The required number of years to become a licensed physician varied among universities. Montpellier required students", "id": "14984436" } ]

[ { "contents": "9 (Lil' Kim album)\n\n\nmeaning behind her fifth album in a interview with BET on the red carpet at the 2019 BET Awards, “it’s a spiritual awakening number for me. Also, when I started out in Junior M.A.F.I.A. it was 9 members, my daughter was born June 9th, Biggie died March 9th, it is twenty-nineteen. It’s a powerful number for me. One day, you know, I’m very spiritual and one day God was talking to me and I was like ‘7 is my favorite number’ and", "id": "8631501" }, { "contents": "Ibanez JEM\n\n\nlikes the number 7. Steve Vai has also released an album titled \"The Seventh Song\" which contains ballad songs from albums before \"The Seventh Song\". Steve Vai stated on the CD cover, \"Traditionally, I have made the 7th song on all my CDs the mellifluous guitar ballad that serves the melody on a silver platter. In numerology, the number 7 is shrouded in mystique. In a record sequence, it has always felt like the sweet spot. These songs are more devotional in nature than technical.", "id": "1545151" }, { "contents": "Ben Gordon\n\n\n12th. As we started getting closer and I started to get an inkling that the Bulls could be a team that I could end up playing for, I started to look at the numbers. Michael Jordan was drafted by the Bulls and he was the third pick just like you.\" Gordon wore the number 4 on his jersey in high school and college, but had to wear the number 7 with the Bulls due to the number 4 being retired. Gordon said, \"I wore No. 4 my whole career but", "id": "9487829" }, { "contents": "Too Busy Thinking About My Baby\n\n\nIn terms of chart success, \"Too Busy Thinking About My Baby\" was Gaye's second biggest hit of the 1960s, after \"I Heard It Through the Grapevine\". \"Too Busy Thinking About My Baby\" peaked at number four on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the United States, and remained at the number one position on \"Billboard's\" Black Singles Chart for six consecutive weeks, from the weeks of, June 7 until July 12, 1969, with sales close to two million records. The", "id": "10383184" }, { "contents": "Roulette\n\n\neach of the numbers ending in 4, that is 4, 14, 24, and 34. Final 7 is a 3-chip bet, one chip each on 7, 17, and 27. Final bets from final 0 (zero) to final 6 cost four chips. Final bets 7, 8 and 9 cost three chips. Some casinos also offer split-final bets, for example final 5-8 would be a 4-chip bet, one chip each on the splits 5-8, 15-18, 25-", "id": "6789636" }, { "contents": "David Villa\n\n\nwhere Villa was accused of taking the number 7 jersey away from the then-Real Madrid player. In March 2009, Villa spoke out, saying, \"I have not taken anything away from anybody, I was simply playing well for my club and the national coach gave me an opportunity. Too much has been said about the number issue. I’m not looking to cause any controversy. In fact, Raúl and I were in the national squad together in the past. I haven’t forced anybody out.\" When", "id": "7041842" }, { "contents": "Craps\n\n\nbet wins. Some casinos charge the commission as a one-time fee to buy the number; payouts are then always at true odds. Most casinos usually charge only $1 for a $25 green-chip bet (4% commission), or $2 for $50 (two green chips), reducing the house advantage a bit more. Players may remove or reduce this bet (bet must be at least table minimum excluding vig) anytime before it loses. Buy bets like place bets are not working when", "id": "6293592" }, { "contents": "Baccarat (card game)\n\n\npunters' objective is to beat the banker's card value or risk losing their bet. In case of a tie, whoever has the same value with fewer cards wins. The banker wins if there is a tie in both value and number of cards (in an early version, all bets are off). Any punter who receives a natural 9 receives triple the amount of the bet as long as the banker does not have a natural 9, too. Winning with a natural 8 awards double while winning with a 7", "id": "1652589" }, { "contents": "Asad Shan\n\n\nbeen going house packed – a lady nearly fainted and couldn’t stop crying. Her husband, who was English, had tears in his eyes as he described the movie as the best experience of his life.\" Reasons for using 7 in his film - \"For me, that number is seven, whatever I have done in my life has always had some connection to that number\". About his experience with the release of his film - \"There were huge expectations and I wanted to prove to the world that British", "id": "5458900" }, { "contents": "List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1990s\n\n\nCeberano and Jon Stevens, \"Be My Baby\" (6) by Teen Queens, \"Damn I Wish I Was Your Lover\" (7) by Sophie B. Hawkins, \"I Can Feel It\" (7) by Radio Freedom, \"Gett Off\" (8) by Prince and The New Power Generation and \"This Used to Be My Playground\" (9) by Madonna. Top 5 singles by Australian and New Zealand artists Other hitsbr Songs which peaked at number two were \"Can't Get Enough of Your", "id": "15316249" }, { "contents": "List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1990s\n\n\n(5) by The Outhere Brothers, \"Ode to My Family\" (5) by The Cranberries, \"Bedtime Story\" (5) by Madonna, \"Self Esteem\" (6) by The Offspring, \"A Girl Like You\" (6) by Edwyn Collins, \"You Are Not Alone\" (7) by Michael Jackson, \"When I Come Around\" (7) by Green Day, \"As I Lay Me Down\" (7) by Sophie B. Hawkins, \"Runaway\" (", "id": "15316261" }, { "contents": "Kimberly Dos Ramos\n\n\nstudy business and explained: \"Everybody says hey, why dont you study Social Communication?, But the truth is that I like numbers so much that Id have always wanted to study A career related with number, so when I get to start my own business I will know how to administered \". According to Dos Ramos family is very important in her career because \"without their support i would not be here right now. My mom is always with me in all recordings, her companionship is fundamental\".", "id": "12105633" }, { "contents": "Trin-i-tee 5:7\n\n\nHear My Heart\" was released as the second single, peaking at number ten on the Gospel Digital Song Sales chart. \"Bring Your Praise\" was released in October 2011 and peaked at number twenty-eight on the Hot Gospel Songs chart. In 2013, Trin-i-tee 5:7 released their second greatest hits album \"Trin-i-tee 5:7 Hits\" as they announced that they would pursue solo careers. In September 2013, Chanel released her first solo single \"Believe\". The single peaked nineteen on", "id": "5186157" }, { "contents": "The Uniques (Louisiana band)\n\n\n(Instrumental) [Paula catalog #255] Georgia On My Mind / Too Good To Be True / Not Too Long Ago / And I Love Her [1966 Continental (Brazil) - 7\" 33⅓ vinyl - catalog #LD-33.795] Fool Number 1 / Groovin'Out [Continental (Brazil), catalog #CS-50.096] Groovin' Out (On Your Good, Good Lovin') / Areba [1967 Paula catalog #264] Every Now And Then (I Cry) / Love Is A Precious Thing [1967, Paula catalog #", "id": "1112790" }, { "contents": "2008 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament\n\n\nto the championship game in 1998, and UNLV was the last team from a non-major conference to win the national title in 1990. On the day of the game, the betting lines set by Las Vegas casinos Las Vegas Hilton, Station Casinos, and The Mirage made Memphis the favorite by a spread of 2 points. The first half was back-and-forth as Kansas led for 7:37 minutes and Memphis led for 6:51 minutes. Kansas led 33–28 at halftime, the first second-half deficit that Memphis faced", "id": "257086" }, { "contents": "The One I Gave My Heart To\n\n\nwithin the top 40 at number 25 on November 16, 1997. Also on November 16, 1997 the song peaked witin the top 5 at number 3 on the UK official R&B charts. Elsewhere in Europe \"The One I Gave My Heart To\" peaked within the top 20 at number 16 in the Netherlands on the Tipparade chart on February 6, 1998. In the Oceania region of the world the song peaked within the top 40 at number 28 in New Zealand on December 7, 1997. The music video for \"", "id": "3097691" }, { "contents": "Craps\n\n\nsingle roll bet is $1 the lowest C & E bet allowed would be $2. Players are, however, able to make odd number bets larger than $2 if desired. One of the two bets will always lose, the other may win. Any seven: Wins if the shooter rolls a 7 with 4:1 payout. This bet is also nicknamed Big Red, since the 7 on its betting space on the layout is usually large and red, and it is considered bad luck and a breach of etiquette to", "id": "6293613" }, { "contents": "1945 Japan–Washington flight\n\n\nThey had expected tailwinds from the jet stream, yet could complete the distance without them, but headwinds meant that Washington might be too far. At 7 am Eastern War Time, aircraft Number 2 was over Northway, Alaska, and navigator Bill Townes determined that they were behind schedule. He said later, \"When I reported that fact to General LeMay, he looked at me as if he thought it was my fault, so I retreated behind my bulkhead to check my figures.\" Later, the airmen learned that the", "id": "3857804" }, { "contents": "I Hear a Symphony\n\n\nMother Dear\", which had been recorded in the same style as their earlier hits. In a 1968 interview, Diana Ross said that this was one of her favorite songs to perform, even though its key posed some challenges. \"I Hear a Symphony\", later issued on an album of the same name, became the Supremes' sixth number-one hit in the United States. After the number-five hit \"My World Is Empty Without You\" and the number-nine hit \"Love Is Like an", "id": "46487" }, { "contents": "Telephone Thing\n\n\n. I think it's good to have a go at things like that - British Rail and British Telecom. It's a natural gripe. One time, I was using the phone a lot and I dialled a number and I could hear people munching sandwiches and talking about my last phone call. I actually rang up the operator and said 'Lookl I'm trying to dial a fucking number here and I can't get through because people are talking about my phone calls! Have you got a bleedin' license to do", "id": "21112725" }, { "contents": "Roulette\n\n\ngiven by the casino for a win is based on the roulette wheel having 36 outcomes and the payout for a bet is given by formula_28. For example, betting on 1-12 there are 12 numbers that define a win, formula_29, the payout is formula_30, so the better wins 3 times their bet. The average return on a player’s bet is given by formula_31 For formula_32 the average return is always lower than 1 so on average a player will lose money. With 1 green number formula_33 the average return is", "id": "6789623" }, { "contents": "Craps\n\n\nPass line bets and odds) are unaffected by the 2, 3, 11 or 12; the only numbers which affect the round are the established point, any specific bet on a number, or any 7. Any single roll bet is always affected (win or lose) by the outcome of any roll. While the come-out roll may specifically refer to the first roll of a new shooter, any roll where no point is established may be referred to as a come-out. By this definition the start", "id": "6293544" }, { "contents": "I Just Wanna Dance\n\n\nmelodies\" instead of \"one-two punch hooks and memorable choruses\". He concluded that the album is \"too safe for its own good\". \"Billboard\" ranked \"I Just Wanna Dance\" at number 7 on their list of top 10 K-pop albums of 2016. Upon the release of the album, the title track debuted at number 8 on the Twitter Top Tracks by \"Billboard\", and number 49 on the Spotify Viral 50. Joey Nolfi from \"Entertainment Weekly\" listed \"I Just", "id": "15290452" }, { "contents": "Craps\n\n\ntable's round. If a 7 or 11 is rolled on the first round, it wins. If a 2, 3, or 12 is rolled, it loses. If instead the roll is 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10, the Come bet will be moved by the base dealer onto a box representing the number the shooter threw. This number becomes the \"come-bet point\" and the player is allowed to take odds, just like a pass line bet. Also like a", "id": "6293570" }, { "contents": "Craps\n\n\nway\") totaling that number is rolled. For example, a player who bets a hard 6 can only win by seeing a 3–3 roll come up before any 7 or any easy roll totaling 6 (4–2 or 5–1); otherwise, he/she loses. In Las Vegas casinos, this bet is generally working, including when no point has been established, unless the player specifies otherwise. In other casinos such as those in Atlantic City, hard ways are not working when the point is off unless the player requests", "id": "6293603" }, { "contents": "One in a Million (Aaliyah album)\n\n\nMy Heart To\" debuted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the issue week of October 4, 1997 at number 24 and went on to peak at number 9, making it the highest-charting single from the album. In the same issue week, the song debuted on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart at number 18 and went on to peak at number 7. In the UK The One I Gave My heart to peaked within the top 40 at number 30 on the official charts and at", "id": "10047071" }, { "contents": "My House (EP)\n\n\nMy House is the fourth extended play by American rapper Flo Rida; it was released on April 7, 2015, by Poe Boy Entertainment and Atlantic Records. It is Flo Rida's first release to feature original material since \"Wild Ones\" (2012). The album debuted at number 14 on the \"Billboard\" 200 with 27,000 equivalent album units; it sold 8,000 copies in its first week, and boasted over 5 million streams. Track 7, \"That's What I Like\", was first heard during a", "id": "8254659" }, { "contents": "Yom Tov Torah readings\n\n\n7:27–29 Reading 3: Numbers 7:30–35 Chanukah Day 4 (weekday) Numbers 7:30–41 Reading 1: Numbers 7:30–32 Reading 2: Numbers 7:33–35 Reading 3: Numbers 7:36–41 Chanukah Day 5 (always on a weekday) Numbers 7:36–47 Reading 1: Numbers 7:36–38 Reading 2: Numbers 7:39–41 Reading 3: Numbers 7:42–47 Chanukah Day 6 (weekday, always Rosh Chodesh) Numbers 28:1–15 Reading 1: Numbers 28:1–5 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading) Reading 2: Numbers 28:6–10 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading) Reading 3: Numbers 28:11–15 (Rosh Chodesh Torah reading)", "id": "10018572" }, { "contents": "7 (David Guetta album)\n\n\non the theme and name of the album he said \"it is my seventh album, but the number seven also represents the end of a cycle; a week is seven days, the creation of the world in the Bible is seven days and my birthday is on (Nov. 7). That number is kind of magic to me.\" In an interview with DJ Pete Tong, Guetta said the album represented a full cycle and return to his house roots. \"I originally started in underground house music, playing all", "id": "3221615" }, { "contents": "Limahl\n\n\nToo Shy\". Limahl later said: \"I met Nick Rhodes and it changed my life.\" Kajagoogoo signed a deal with EMI, due in part to Rhodes' involvement with the band, and the single \"Too Shy\" was released in January 1983. It went to number 1 in the UK Singles Chart and made the top 5 on the US Billboard Hot 100. The group had further hits with \"Ooh to Be Ah\" (UK No. 7) and \"Hang on Now\" (UK No", "id": "21946805" }, { "contents": "Wrapped in Red\n\n\nBells Will Be Ringing)\" charted on the \"Billboard\" Adult Contemporary chart, peaking at numbers 5 and 6, respectively, whereas \"My Favorite Things\", \"Run Run Rudolph\", \"Please Come Home for Christmas (Bells Will Be Ringing)\", \"Silent Night\" and \"Wrapped in Red\" peaked on the \"Billboard\" Canada AC chart at numbers 8, 7, 14, 22, and 49, respectively. \"My Favorite Things\" also charted on the \"Billboard\" Mexican Airplay", "id": "19916629" }, { "contents": "Like I Love You\n\n\n\"Spin\" staff ranked it as the best boy-band solo debut single. \"Like I Love You\" debuted on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 67 for the issue dated September 7, 2002. The next week it climbed to number 46. It eventually reached a peak of number 11 and stayed on the chart for total of 36 weeks. The song was more successful on the US Pop Songs and Hot Dance Club Songs charts where it peaked at number four and one respectively. Additionally it charted", "id": "12150109" }, { "contents": "I Like Girls That Drink Beer\n\n\nSalomon and premiered on September 7, 2012. It was filmed at a concert in San Bernardino, California. \"I Like Girls That Drink Beer\" debuted at number 28 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart for the week of August 11, 2012, Keith's second-best debut behind \"Stays in Mexico\", which debuted at number 27 in August 2004. It also debuted at number 86 on the Canadian Hot 100 chart and debuted at number 18 on the US \"Billboard\" Bubbling Under Hot", "id": "19337114" }, { "contents": "That's What I Like (Bruno Mars song)\n\n\n50 in Flanders, peaking at number three for two consecutive weeks in April. On the Ultratop 50 in Wallonia, the song debuted at number 34 on March 25, 2017, and went on to peak at number eight in May. It was certified platinum by the Belgian Entertainment Association (BEA). The track peaked at number 7 on the Portuguese Single Charts. It shipped 20,000 copies, earning a platinum plaque from the Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa (AFP). \"That's What I Like\" entered the Official New Zealand Music", "id": "804470" }, { "contents": "Donuts (album)\n\n\nyou think about it\". In a 2007 guest column for \"Pitchfork\", Panda Bear of Animal Collective stated that \"Donuts\" was \"By far the album I've listened to most over the past year, and I feel like almost any of the songs off there I could say is my favorite.\" Online music service Rhapsody ranked the album at number three on its \"Hip-Hop's Best Albums of the Decade\" list. It ranked number nine on \"Clash\"s Essential 50 countdown in April 2009,", "id": "5920698" }, { "contents": "Mickey Mantle\n\n\nfavorite song. Roy Clark sang and played \"Yesterday, When I Was Young.\" The team played the rest of the season with black mourning bands topped by a number 7 on their left sleeves. Mantle was interred in the Sparkman-Hillcrest Memorial Park Cemetery in Dallas. In eulogizing Mantle, sportscaster Bob Costas described him as \"a fragile hero to whom we had an emotional attachment so strong and lasting that it defied logic.\" Costas added: \"In the last year of his life, Mickey Mantle, always", "id": "16736474" }, { "contents": "Ryosuke Hashimoto\n\n\nHashimoto the number one \"Jr. I Would Like to Be My Boyfriend\". He also won the first place in the \"Best Looking\" category and the second place as the one \"I Would Like to Kiss\". On February 1, 2012, Ryosuke's group A.B.C-Z had a major debut with a DVD titled \"Za ABC ~5stars~\". In 2012, Ryosuke acted in a television series titled \"Sprout\", broadcast starting July 7 on NTV. Since April 6, 2013, he is appearing in", "id": "13364697" }, { "contents": "Derek Drouin\n\n\nwhich was really when I was most confident competing, I kind of felt my strongest, felt like I was in my best physical shape, and I just have a whole lot of fun doing that. It's something I really haven't done in a while, but I'm very excited to get back into that. I was always a pretty strong hurdler in college. I really love throwing javelin. I was always competitive in multis in college and I loved it.\" On April 7, 2017, at the", "id": "9259841" }, { "contents": "Rowdy (2014 film)\n\n\na tribute. Ram Gopal Varma told to the media \"I have been a huge fan of background scores ever since I became a film buff and one of my all time favorite of music piece is the cycle chase back ground score given by maestro Ilaiyaraaja in my debut film \"Siva\". I still can't forget the goose bumps I got back in 1989 when Ilaiyaraaja was scoring music for that sequence. I wanted to bring the attention to track number 17 in the album \"Rowdy\" whoever ever liked and remembered that", "id": "7915479" }, { "contents": "Saving All My Love for You\n\n\n\" and \"Saving All My Love for You\" was placed at number 3, only losing to \"I Will Always Love You\" and \"I Wanna Dance with Somebody\". In New Zealand, the song debuted at number 45, on November 3, 1985. It kept on climbing in the following two weeks, until it peaked at number 6, before dropping to number 8. However, on December 8, 1985, the song reached a new peak of number 5. The song was also a success in", "id": "11488617" }, { "contents": "(If You're Wondering If I Want You To) I Want You To\n\n\nradio CD Promo 7″ orange vinyl On the week ending September 12, 2009, (If You're Wondering If I Want You To) I Want You To\" debuted on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 82. It fell off the following week, but on the week ending November 21, 2009 (the same week that their album \"Raditude\" debuted at number 7 on the \"Billboard\" 200), it re-entered at number 81. On the Alternative Rock Chart, it peaked at number 2", "id": "4326461" }, { "contents": "K-Ci & JoJo\n\n\nwould be crafted in the vein of \"All My Life\", which was the duo's only number-one hit, though many consider it one of the greatest jazz pop melodies of all time. \"Love Always\" went on to sell four million copies, and the success of the album put Jodeci's reunion on hold indefinitely. During the recording of \"Love Always\" they also appeared in the song \"I Care 'Bout You\" as a member of the R&B Supergroup Milestone along with After 7 which appeared", "id": "18249223" }, { "contents": "Call Me Crazy, But...\n\n\nhas been featured on the album as Sevyn (removing the number \"7\", and adding a \"v\" and \"y\" instead). Se7en changed her stage name to \"Sevyn Streeter\". On October 30, 2012, she released her debut single \"I Like It\", and premiered the music video for the song on BET's \"106 & Park\" on January 4, 2013 in Los Angeles, California, and on May 22, 2013, she released her second single \"It Won't", "id": "9518139" }, { "contents": "Oh Baby I...\n\n\n\"Oh Baby I...\" is a single by the English girl group Eternal, written by Lotti Golden and Tommy Faragher. It was the fifth single released from their debut album \"Always & Forever\". The album contained two Top 5 singles, Stay followed by \"Oh Baby I...\" which entered the UK Singles Chart at number 7 on 30 October 1994, climbing to its peak position of number 4 a week later. The single spent 10 weeks in the Top 40, which up to this point was their", "id": "19620789" }, { "contents": "I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)\n\n\nwith Somebody (Who Loves Me)\" the single sold 4.2 million copies worldwide. After her death, the single returned to the Billboard Hot 100 debuting at number 35 the same week \"I Will Always Love You\" re-entered at number 7, giving Houston two posthumous Top 40 hits. The video for \"I Wanna Dance with Somebody\" was directed by Brian Grant and choreographed by Arlene Phillips, who also worked with Houston on the music video for \"How Will I Know\". The video features Houston in", "id": "9670783" }, { "contents": "It's a Big World Out There (And I Am Scared)\n\n\nVile noted, \"[The song is a] stripped-down, ominous folk number, exceptionally meticulous in its finger-picked arrangement, [it] has since become a favorite of mine for all its rawness.\" He later elaborated: \"I always loved [\"Feel My Pain\"]. And we tried to put that on [\"Wakin on a Pretty Daze\"], and we added all these tracks to it, making it more in that epic fashion. But something was lost to me,", "id": "2630408" }, { "contents": "Earl Kemp\n\n\nnumber of magazines that struck my fancy for different reasons, among them were titles like \"Planet Stories, Weird Tales\", \"Spicy Mystery Stories\", etc. It was probably my emerging pubescence tilting me toward the spicy parts, but I had always been easy to tilt.\" In 1952, Kemp attended his first World Science Fiction Convention. As he later said, \"It was like walking into a world I had been seeking for a very long time. I felt, instantly, that I was at home", "id": "10485228" }, { "contents": "One in a Million (Aaliyah album)\n\n\n40 in the UK at number 24 and number 14 and 9 on the UK Dance and R&B charts. \"Hot Like Fire and \"The One I Gave My Heart To\" were released simultaneously on September 16, 1997. Hot Like Fire charted poorly unlike \"The One I Gave My Heart To\" but the song reached the top 40 in the UK at number 30. Also in the UK Hot Like Fire also peaked within the top 40 on the UK Dance and R&B chats at number 25 and 3.\"The One I Gave", "id": "10047070" }, { "contents": "Trin-i-tee 5:7\n\n\n2011, Trin-i-tee 5:7 released \"Over and Over\", the lead single from their forthcoming album. The single, which featured singer PJ Morton, peaked at number two on the Hot Gospel Songs chart. On May 31, 2011, Trin-i-tee 5:7 released their sixth studio album \"Angel & Chanelle\". The album became their highest charting album on \"Billboard\"'s Top 200 chart, peaking at number twenty and number one the Gospel Albums chart. In May 2011, \"Heaven", "id": "5186156" }, { "contents": "I Bet (Ciara song)\n\n\nreview, writing: \"But isn't success the best revenge? Too bad 'I Bet' isn't much of a banger.\" Breihan, however, deemed the ballad \"a triumphant, badass single,\" where Ciara sounds \"less robotic than ever\". On January 23, 2015, \"I Bet\" debuted at number 12 on \"Billboard\" Top Twitter Tracks, marking Ciara's first entry on the chart. According to Next Big Sound, its debut was contributed by the 1.8 million views the song", "id": "18315385" }, { "contents": "Understanding (song)\n\n\nplayed weekly charts at MTV and BET in late 1993, and the video reached number one on The Box for the week ending January 29, 1994. When recording the 1995 album \"Off the Hook\", group member Kandi Buruss compared \"Understanding\" favorably to \"Just Kickin' It\", the group's previous single. \"I felt like I could sing 'Just Kickin' It' in my sleep. Songs like 'Understanding', which was more vocally complex, had real feeling to it and that's", "id": "16624914" }, { "contents": "All I Ask of You\n\n\nHot 100 in the United States, but it did reach the same publication's Adult Contemporary chart. \"All I Ask of You\" also entered the charts in the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. In the former country, it peaked at number 56 after entering at number 79. In the United Kingdom, it peaked at number 77 and spent five weeks charting. Standard 7\" single Promotional 7\" single Spain 7\" single United Kingdom 7\" and CD EP United Kingdom 12\" and CD EP United Kingdom 12\"", "id": "2470264" }, { "contents": "Starsmith\n\n\n\", which opened at No.1 at the Worldwide Box Office. In 2015 he co-wrote and produced 7 songs with Jess Glynne on her number one debut album I Cry When I Laugh, including the single Hold My Hand which spent 4 weeks at number 1 in the UK and sold over 2 million copies worldwide. In 2017 he collaborated with Paloma Faith on her number one album The Architect cowriting and producing 5 songs. Their first writing session together resulted in the lead single Crybaby. That year he also wrote songs with", "id": "16556249" }, { "contents": "Close My Eyes (Mariah Carey song)\n\n\nperform the song sitting on a stool, wearing a white vest top and jeans. It was also included on the set list of her Butterfly World Tour of 1998, Rainbow World Tour of 2000, and Australian Tour of 2013. In an interview with CNN on September 7, 2012, where she was honored by Broadcast Music, Inc. for her songwriting, Carey declared \"Close My Eyes\" as one of her favorite and most revealing songs that she has written. She stated that it is not always her number one or", "id": "21155909" }, { "contents": "Signing Off\n\n\nrecord it always said 'King'/'Food for Thought' – 'King' was always, like, the first name on the record, which I thought was pretty cool.\" The follow-up single \"My Way of Thinking\"/\"I Think It's Going to Rain Today\" peaked at number 6 on the UK charts in June 1980. Although this was the band's second single before the album was released, \"My Way of Thinking\" was not included on the album, despite gaining far more radio airplay and television exposure than", "id": "6565998" }, { "contents": "Mission Creep (Person of Interest)\n\n\n, the series is pulling solid, if not spectacular numbers, which, unless something drastic happens, gives it good odds for sticking around the full year. If it does, I hope they realize that Finch is the best edge they've got and act accordingly. Too many more episodes like this one, and I might forget to watch completely.\" Ross Bonaime of \"Paste\" gave the episode a 7 out of 10 rating and wrote \"'Mission Creep,' this week's episode of \"Person of Interest", "id": "9930347" }, { "contents": "Sinitta\n\n\nIreland. Sinitta later released her debut album \"Sinitta!\", which performed moderately, charting at number 34 in the UK. This album also reached number 69 in Australia. In 1988, Sinitta released \"Cross My Broken Heart\", taken from \"Sinitta!\", which reached number 6 in the UK and number 7 in Ireland. The track also charted at number 12 in Spain, thus becoming her second Top 20 single in Spain. Sinitta then released \"I Don't Believe In Miracles\", which reached", "id": "579797" }, { "contents": "Billy Paul\n\n\nalways...collecting records and she would buy everything from \"Jazz at Philharmonic Hall\" to Nat King Cole.\" He began singing along and tried to emulate the records he heard: \"I always liked Nat King Cole. I always wanted to go my own way, but I always favored other singers like Dinah Washington, Sarah Vaughan, Ella Fitzgerald – I loved Ella Fitzgerald. There are so many of them. Nina Simone was one of my favorites – Johnny Mathis, They all had a style, a silkiness about", "id": "4949136" }, { "contents": "Roulette\n\n\nbets are calculated according to the Fibonacci sequence. Regardless of the specific progression, no such strategy can statistically overcome the casino's advantage, since the expected value of each allowed bet is negative. The Labouchère System is a progression betting strategy like the martingale but does not require the gambler to risk his stake as quickly with dramatic double-ups. The Labouchere System involves using a series of numbers in a line to determine the bet amount, following a win or a loss. Typically, the player adds the numbers at the", "id": "6789657" }, { "contents": "Luis Aparicio Sr.\n\n\nwhat he would say about his father, the Hall of Fame member said: \"When my dad asked me to be always a number one, I always kept that on my mind. I think I didn't disappoint him ... I wanted him to be proud of me, and I know he definitely was. That's the achievement of my life.\" According to baseball historian Javier González, Mr. Aparicio always encouraged the youth to play at the highest level in baseball, in being as good as they could be and", "id": "10656802" }, { "contents": "Sean Salisbury\n\n\nin the Morning\". In 2007, Salisbury's No. 12 football jersey was retired at his alma mater, Orange Glen High School, an honor no other person in school history has ever received. \"I can't believe I'm having my number retired like John Elway, Marcus Allen, Larry Bird or Magic Johnson,\" Salisbury said. \"In my own little world, I will always cherish being the first at my high school to be honored like this.\" After ESPN, Salisbury worked briefly for OPENSports.com", "id": "4759241" }, { "contents": "Evolution (Anastacia album)\n\n\nof 2016 throughout the year. Regarding the album title, Anastacia said: \"At first I wanted to title this album \"Stamina\", but the word sounded too clinical. When I wrote it, I realized I was stronger than I thought. I would like to awaken strength and courage in my listeners too.\" Universal Music Group describes the album as pure energy with bursting rock numbers, catchy pop songs and touching ballads. Anastacia performed in Austria on September 1, 2017 on \"Starnacht in Der Wachau\" and", "id": "10567349" }, { "contents": "Toto (lottery)\n\n\nthe increase in numbers matched. The maximum allowed matching numbers is seven (with the winner winning both group 1 and group 2 of the draw - this can only happen if the person bought a ticket of system 7 and above). Thus, if six numbers on the TOTO ticket matches the six numbers drawn (apart from the additional number), the jackpot (Group 1) prize is won. There are 4 different ways to place bets: The minimum bet amount is S$1.00 per bet ticket. Bets can also be", "id": "21277619" }, { "contents": "Martingale (betting system)\n\n\nvalue of a potential bet times the probability that the player will make that bet. In most casino games, the expected value of any individual bet is negative, so the sum of lots of negative numbers is also always going to be negative. The martingale strategy fails even with unbounded stopping time, as long as there is a limit on earnings or on the bets (which is also true in practice). It is only with unbounded wealth, bets \"and\" time that it could be argued that the martingale becomes", "id": "220540" }, { "contents": "Mint (Alice Merton album)\n\n\na disco tempo and the faintest texture of Southern rock. Which is to say: Haim, watch out.\" In addition to \"No Roots\", which reached number one on the US Alternative Songs chart, Merton spoke to \"Billboard\" about an additional single to be included on the album: \"It's one of my favorites at the moment. I could listen to it all the time... We'll probably be releasing it in November. When I wrote it, I was like, yeah this is \"", "id": "7077113" }, { "contents": "My Sister and I (song)\n\n\n\"My Sister and I\" is a song written by Hy Zaret, Joan Whitney and Alex Kramer, recorded by Jimmy Dorsey, with vocals by Bob Eberly. It hit number one on the Billboard charts on June 7, 1941. Sheet music of the time shows a boy and girl in Dutch clothing, with windmills in the background. Under the title appears the description, \"As inspired by the Current Best Seller 'My Sister and I' by Dirk van der Heide.\" The lyric is in the voice of", "id": "21925637" }, { "contents": "Much Too Young (To Feel This Damn Old)\n\n\nof his, convinced Capitol Records to give him a record contract and would later sing a duet with him on \"Whatcha Gonna Do with a Cowboy\". Garth provided the following background information on the song in the CD booklet liner notes from \"The Hits\": \"'Much Too Young' will always be my sentimental favorite because it was my very first single. It was a baby that I watched grow up. Whenever I hear it today, I have a smile on my face. It want to give", "id": "7621919" }, { "contents": "Do or Die (Thirty Seconds to Mars song)\n\n\nlittle summer song. I think it's good to do things that are unexpected. It keeps it exciting and collaboration is always an interesting thing.\" The remixed version of \"Do or Die\" entered the Dutch Top 40 at number 53 on April 19, 2014. After five weeks, it peaked at number 42. The song debuted at number 46 on US Dance/Electronic Songs and reached a peak of number 33 on June 7, 2014. In the United States, \"Do or Die\" was sent to", "id": "19139284" }, { "contents": "A New Testament (Christopher Owens album)\n\n\n2008, \"Stephen\" around 2010, while \"Oh My Love\" first premiered in July 2010. Owens commented on this, saying, \"For me, the songs are good when they preserve a moment that I can always go back to. They serve as a little porthole to that very strong, real memory I had when I wrote it and I like that.\" In addition, despite the album's forays into gospel music, the opening number \"My Trouble Heart\" re-writes Peter, Paul and", "id": "17485972" }, { "contents": "I-name\n\n\nfrom domain names is that in practice they will have a synonymous (equivalent) persistent \"i-number\" (below). I-numbers are machine readable identifiers (similar to IP addresses) that are assigned to a resource (for instance, a person, organization, application or file) and never reassigned. This means an i-number can always be used to address a network representation of the resource as long it remains available anywhere on the network. I-numbers, like IP addresses, are designed to", "id": "10878883" }, { "contents": "Stanisław Knapowski\n\n\non the distribution of prime numbers in different residue classes modulo formula_18. Modular arithmetic modifies usual arithmetic by only using the numbers formula_19, for a natural number formula_9 called the modulus. Any other natural number can be mapped into this system by replacing it by its remainder after division by formula_9. The distribution of the primes looks random, without a pattern. Take a list of consecutive prime numbers and divide them by another prime (like 7) and keep only the remainder (this is called reducing them modulo 7). The", "id": "20540758" }, { "contents": "A Life Less Ordinary (song)\n\n\nhigher place. So, I was writing a song about the goddess. It's a weird love song. It says how I'd sell my soul for something to believe in, something more significant than everyday life.'. The song became their third top 10 single in the UK charts, peaking at number 10, and is very popular with the band and the fans. Later on, in 2002, it was included in the \"Intergalactic Sonic 7″s\" greatest hits collection. The song is almost always in the", "id": "20983231" }, { "contents": "Michael Dukakis 1988 presidential campaign\n\n\nshrunk to 7 points, and by August 24, Bush had gained a 4-point lead over Dukakis. Of the dramatic shift in Dukakis' poll numbers, Mervin Field said, \"I have never seen anything like this, this kind of swing in favorability ratings, ever since I have seen polls, going back to 1936.\" Later that year, after the second Bush-Dukakis debate occurred on October 13, Dukakis' numbers dropped by 7 points that night, largely due to his emotionless response to a question about whether", "id": "1330698" }, { "contents": "Dan Reynolds (singer)\n\n\nAlbums Chart, and Canadian Albums Chart. Two of the album's four singles, \"I Bet My Life\" and \"Shots\", charted on the Billboard Hot 100. Imagine Dragons released their third album \"Evolve\" on June 23, 2017. \"Evolve\" debuted at number two on the Billboard 200 and number one on the Canadian Albums Chart. Singles \"Believer\", \"Thunder\", and \"Whatever It Takes\", each of which have charted at number 4, number 4, and number 12", "id": "8718044" }, { "contents": "The Heart of the Warrior\n\n\nThe Heart of the Warrior is a \"\" novel written by John Gregory Betancourt. In \"Voyages of Imagination\", Betancourt remarked, \"Worf has always been one of my favorite characters, and I wanted to write a book about him but set in the Dominion, where he would find a challenge to his hand-to-hand combat skills. Unfortunately, later seasons of DS9 developed the Founders and Dominion enough that my book is, ah, retroactively contradictory to the official universe in a number of places. Which", "id": "8239500" }, { "contents": "Richard Ashcroft\n\n\nand final single to be taken from the album, was released on 7 April, charting at No. 26. Aside from a limited number of appearances in 2003, Ashcroft was absent from the music business for about two years. He later explained this in 2006, stating that \"[e]veryone got it into their heads over the last few years that I was in my ivory tower like Lennon, baking bread all day. The fact of the matter was that I was bringing up kids\". Ashcroft began playing gigs again", "id": "8191704" }, { "contents": "List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1970s\n\n\n), \"Rich Girl\" by Daryl Hall & John Oates (6), and \" Lucille\" by Kenny Rogers (7). Hits by Australasian artists included \"Rock Me Gently\" by Sherbet, \"Get That Jive\" by Dragon, \"I Wanna Do It with You\" by John Paul Young, \"My Little Girl\" by Ted Mulry Gang, and \"What I Did For Love\" by Marcia Hines. Other hits Songs peaking at number two included \"April Sun in Cuba\" by Dragon,", "id": "18708287" }, { "contents": "Craps\n\n\ncharged on the amount of the bet. Buy bets are placed with the shooter betting at a specific number will come out before a player sevens out. The buy bet must be at least table minimum excluding commission, however some casinos require the minimum buy bet amount to be at least $20 to match the $1 charged on the 5% commission. Traditionally, the buy bet commission is paid no matter what, but in recent years a number of casinos have changed their policy to charge the commission only when the buy", "id": "6293591" }, { "contents": "Craps\n\n\nadvantage. These bets include all place bets, taking odds, and buying on numbers 6, 8, 5, and 9, as well as laying all numbers. These variants depend on the casino and the table, and sometimes a casino will have different tables that use or omit these variants and others. When craps is played in a casino, all bets have a house advantage. That is, it can be shown mathematically that a player will (with 100% probability) lose all his or her money to the", "id": "6293638" }, { "contents": "Sleeping with the One I Love\n\n\n, \"Billboard\"'s Carl Wilson wrote that \"it’s too bad it’s at the expense of, among others, Fantasia’s terrific 'Sleeping With the One I Love'\". The track also received a nomination for the BET Centric Award at the BET Awards 2017, but lost to Solange Knowles' 2016 single \"Cranes in the Sky\". \"Sleeping with the One I Love\" debuted at number 21 on the Adult R&B Songs \"Billboard\" chart for the week of July 2, 2017. It", "id": "6985417" }, { "contents": "Civil Twilight (band)\n\n\n, \"\". \"Letters From The Sky\" was featured at the end of Episode 11 of \"Harper's Island\". In addition to this, the song was also featured on Season 7 of \"One Tree Hill\", in the opening scene of the episode, \"You Are a Runner and I Am My Father's Son\". The song has also featured at the end of the film \"I Am Number Four left behind 2014\". It was also featured in Shameless Season 8 Episode 7 as Lip", "id": "20760376" }, { "contents": "My Love Is Your Love\n\n\nHot 100 for a week, becoming her fourth number one single, and was positioned at number six in the Europe's Top Singles list of 1999. In New Zealand, it peaked at number one for a week, which was Houston's third number-one single after 1987's \"I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)\" and 1992's \"I Will Always Love You\". Likewise, it was a hit in the United States. The song debuted at number eighty-one on the \"Billboard", "id": "949516" }, { "contents": "Number One (M Trill album)\n\n\n...I have always wanted to be one of the world's best, and since my deal with Grafton included a UK release and I have always looked at the wider market. Also, I knew Grafton Records as always being true to their words. When they say something, they do it. In early October 2008, M Trill announced \"Number One\" had been completed. He said that the album won't only appeal to rap fans but will influence the general public's perception of rap music: \"Rap does", "id": "19914512" }, { "contents": "Complete Adventurer\n\n\nJesse Decker explained his approach to the book: \"I really like to start writing on Day One of a project, so I always do outlining before my official design time begins. I started writing an outline for \"Complete Adventurer\" about three weeks before I actually began writing. With \"Complete Adventurer\", I built the outline based on the structures of earlier \"Complete\" books and the assignment from the design manager that was something like: Create three base classes, a fair number of prestige classes, and '", "id": "6954772" }, { "contents": "7 (Beach House album)\n\n\nwords that we could find felt like an appropriate summation of the album,\" although they later mentioned that the number 7 represents some interesting connections in numerology, which further inspired them in naming the album as such. Legrand described the album's sound as a natural progression and a product of her maturing as an artist, saying, \"There were a lot of new and different things that went into making this record. But I think that the way that we wrote, and how we recorded while we wrote, really increased", "id": "3369476" }, { "contents": "Émile Henry (anarchist)\n\n\nturned my stomach and my mind fastened on criticism of social organization. The criticism has been voiced too often to need rehearsing by me. Suffice it say that I turned into an enemy of a society which I held to be criminal. Momentarily attracted by socialism, I wasted no time in distancing myself from that party. My love of liberty was too great, my regard for individual initiative too great, my repudiation for feathering one’s nest too definite for me to enlist in the numbered army of the fourth estate. Also", "id": "3105758" }, { "contents": "Never Too Late (Three Days Grace song)\n\n\n, \"Animal I Have Become\", \"Pain\" and a few singles that were less successful did better on the U.S. charts. This is due to \"Never Too Late\" peaking at number 71, where \"Just Like You\" peaked at number 55, \"Animal I Have Become\" at number 60 and \"Pain\" at number 44. Despite not hitting number one, it was more successful than any of the singles from \"One-X\" and it stayed longer on the charts than their number one", "id": "17395265" }, { "contents": "Bilinda Butcher\n\n\ngot but I tried to make his sounds into words. It always became my own thing in the end though. And that was the only power I had in the band\". Like Shields, Butcher uses a number of offset guitars. Her most notable instruments include several Fender electric guitars, including Jaguars, Jazzmasters and Mustangs. On occasion, Butcher uses a Charvel Surfcaster, which she has referred to as her favourite guitar. When performing live, Butcher uses a minimal number of effects pedals and processors. During her adolescence", "id": "17533501" }, { "contents": "Las Vegas (board game)\n\n\nholding all of their eight dice. After the dice are thrown, the player must choose which casino they are betting on. This is done by choosing a number and placing all the dice showing that number on the respective casino. Betting is mandatory; there is no option to voluntarily pass a turn. A player can only pass a turn when he/she has no dice left for the round. Once all players have bet all their dice, the winnings are dealt out. For each casino, the winnings go to", "id": "3551498" }, { "contents": "If I Had No Loot\n\n\nthe O'Jays' 1972 song \"Back Stabbers\". \"If I Had No Loot\" was released by Polygram and Wing Records on June 1, 1993, as the lead single from \"Sons of Soul\" (1993) and received frequent radio airplay. Its music video received heavy rotation on MTV and BET. The single reached number seven on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, on which it charted for 21 weeks. It reached its peak position on August 7, 1993. On August 11, the single was", "id": "17876145" }, { "contents": "Suraj Jagan\n\n\nsaid that \"I’ll always be grateful to him for that.\" Jagan did a guest appearance in the show The Suite Life of Karan & Kabir as Uncle Jojo. His later playback singing work included \"Rang De\" from \"My Name Is Khan\", \"Dil Dil Hai\" from \"7 Khoon Maaf\" and \"Baby when you talk to me\" from \"Patiala House\". His song \"Sadka Kiya\" with Mahalaxmi Iyer from the movie I Hate Luv Storys reached number one in the Indian music", "id": "7302253" }, { "contents": "My Love Is Your Love (song)\n\n\nnumber one for a week, making it Houston's third number-one single in the country after 1987's \"I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)\" and 1992's \"I Will Always Love You.\" Likewise, \"My Love Is Your Love\" was a big hit in the United States. The song debuted at number 81 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, the issue dated September 4, 1999, without a retail release. With its official single in two weeks, it shot", "id": "493563" }, { "contents": "I Think We're Alone Now\n\n\nthe other hand, John Murphy of musicOMH said the cover \"actually does the impossible by making Tiffany's version sound good\". The single debuted at number 50 on the UK Singles Chart a week prior to its physical release, due to download sales. The following week, \"I Think We're Alone Now\" peaked at number 4 on the Christmas chart, being beaten by Leona Lewis' \"A Moment Like This\". The song slipped to number 7 in its second week. It spent a total of seven", "id": "5439335" }, { "contents": "The High Road (album)\n\n\nhit for JoJo. \"Too Little Too Late\" broke the record for the biggest jump into the top three on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, moving from number 66 to number three in one week; this record was previously held by Mariah Carey with her 2001 single \"Loverboy\", which rose from number 60 to number two. However, the record was ultimately broken on the issue dated February 7, 2009 by Kelly Clarkson's \"My Life Would Suck Without You\", which jumped from number 97 to", "id": "9827611" }, { "contents": "Jozef Sabovčík\n\n\na little more edge to it, which is great for me, because I can use it with my rock numbers. If you noticed in my slower, quieter programs I always do an open Axel as it's better suited for that kind of music.\" He was disappointed by the loss of compulsory figures, saying, \"In my opinion, the quality of skating itself (not jumping) has gone down. Figures taught how to use edges, like Robin Cousins and Brian Boitano still do, that with a couple", "id": "10235052" }, { "contents": "Outta My System\n\n\nThe song peaked at number 22 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, his eighth top 40 hit and T-Pain's sixth top 40 hit on that chart. It also peaked at number 2 and 12 on the Hot Rap Songs and Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs charts respectively and number 7 in New Zealand. The video premiered on Valentine's Day on BET's \"Access Granted\". In this song, Bow Wow is thought to be addressing his breakup with Ciara, his former girlfriend. This was confirmed", "id": "5830101" }, { "contents": "I Love My Bitch\n\n\nthat album. I probably would have put I Love My Chick” on another album that it would have been more appropriate for.\" The music video \"I Love My Chick\" is based on the film \"Mr. & Mrs. Smith\", directed by Benny Boom. Busta Rhymes (aka Trevor Smith) plays Mr. Smith and Gabrielle Union plays Mrs. Smith. will.i.am and Dr. Dre also appear in the video, but for unknown reasons, Kelis does not. It reached number one on BET's \"106 & Park\".", "id": "17437366" }, { "contents": "Floodland (album)\n\n\n. The three singles released to support the album were \"This Corrosion\", \"Dominion\", and \"Lucretia My Reflection\". In the UK, \"This Corrosion\" peaked at number 7, \"Dominion\" peaked at number 13, and \"Lucretia My Reflection\" peaked at number 20. The song \"1959\" was also released as a radio single. After the release of the band's debut album \"First and Last and Always\" in March 1985, frontman Andrew Eldritch intended to record an ABBA cover", "id": "8813129" }, { "contents": "Fafi\n\n\nlucky number, participants will then place a bet on their number. A dream about robbers (izigebengu/amasela) may indicate the number 7. A dream about a white person (umLungu) is the number 1, whereas a dream about the sea could either indicate the number 3 for a ship (inqanawe) or 26, the number for water (amanzi). The game requires a woman runner (isikhwama - bag) to take a bag of bets, along with the names of the betters and their money,", "id": "2994990" }, { "contents": "I Get Money\n\n\n, Funkmaster Flex, Mims, Melissa Joan Hart and Lola Monroe. The video reached number one on BET's 106 & Park on September 7, 2007. In 2007, it was nominated in the BET Hip Hop Awards for Best Hip Hop Video. Two Lamborghini Murcielagos were featured in the video. The song and video has over 70 million views on YouTube. Daddy Yankee recorded an official remix in October 2007, the song is a promo of his album \"\" a Japanese BT Deluxe of Curtis' album. On August", "id": "16484603" } ]

[ { "contents": "Color psychology\n\n\n\"color psychology\"' is the study of hues as a determinant of human behavior. Color influences perceptions that are not obvious, such as the taste of food. Colors can also enhance the effectiveness of placebos. For example, red or orange pills are generally used as stimulants. Color can indeed influence a person; however, it is important to remember that these effects differ between people. Factors such as gender, age, and culture can influence how an individual perceives color. For instance, heterosexual men tend to report", "id": "11080404" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nRed is the color at the end of the visible spectrum of light, next to orange and opposite violet. It has a dominant wavelength of approximately 625–740 nanometres. It is a primary color in the RGB color model and the CMYK color model, and is the complementary color of cyan. Reds range from the brilliant yellow-tinged scarlet and vermillion to bluish-red crimson, and vary in shade from the pale red pink to the dark red burgundy. The red sky at sunset results from Rayleigh scattering, while the red", "id": "6274069" }, { "contents": "Magenta\n\n\nviolet. Violet and red, the two components of magenta, are at opposite ends of the visible spectrum and have very different wavelengths. The additive secondary color magenta, as noted above, is made by combining violet and red light at equal intensity; it is not present in the spectrum itself. In optics, fuchsia and magenta are essentially the same color. The web colors fuchsia and magenta are completely identical, and are made by mixing exactly the same proportions of blue and red light. In design and printing, there", "id": "2536543" }, { "contents": "Opticks\n\n\nan inherent property of material objects or of light itself. For example, he demonstrates that a red violet (magenta) color can be mixed by overlapping the red and violet ends of two spectra, although this color does not appear in the spectrum and therefore is not a \"color of light\". By connecting the red and violet ends of the spectrum, he organised all colours as a color circle that both quantitatively predicts color mixtures and qualitatively describes the perceived similarity among hues. Newton's visionary contribution to prismatic dispersion was", "id": "21980453" }, { "contents": "ChromaDepth\n\n\na patented process called ChromaDepth™. Glasses with ChromaDepth™ diffraction lenses create an artificial visual depth. “Warm” colors, toward the infrared end of the spectrum, appear closer, and ‘cool” colors toward the violet end appear further away.Any 2D media piece in colors can be given a 3D effect as long as the color spectrum is put into use with the foreground being in red, and the background in blue. From front to back the scheme follows the visible light spectrum, from red to orange,", "id": "7025758" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\ncomposite color, made by combining red, yellow and black.. It can be thought of as dark orange, but it can also be made in other ways. In the RGB color model, which uses red, green and blue light in various combinations to make all the colors on computer and television screens, it is made by mixing red and green light. In terms of the visible spectrum, \"brown\" refers to high wavelength (low frequency) hues, yellow, orange, or red, in combination with low", "id": "17937417" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nblue light, with the blue twice as bright as the red. This is not true violet, for it does not match the color of a single wavelength shorter than that of blue light. The color's name is derived from the violet flower. Violet and purple look similar, but violet is a spectral color, with its own set of wavelengths on the spectrum of visible light. Purple is a dichromatic color, made by combining blue and red. Amethyst is a notable violet crystal, its colour arising from iron and", "id": "17168646" }, { "contents": "On Vision and Colours\n\n\n, the mixture of bright or pale red and green on the same retinal spot results in the impression there of light or white. White cannot be produced by mixing colored pigments. With colors from a prism, however, the production of white can be demonstrated by using a mixture of colored light from each of the three main pairs of complementary colors: red – green, orange – blue, or yellow – violet. White can be produced from two complementary opposite colors when both of the external causes of the colors excite", "id": "3830253" }, { "contents": "Cat senses\n\n\nsome colors and can tell the difference between red, blue and yellow lights, as well as between red and green lights. Cats are able to distinguish between blues and violets better than between colors near the red end of the spectrum. But cats can't see the same richness of hues and saturation of colors that humans can. A 2014 study found that, along with several other mammals, cats lenses transmit significant amounts of ultraviolet (UVA 315–400 nm) light, which suggests that they possess sensitivity to this part of the", "id": "13406320" }, { "contents": "Scarlet (color)\n\n\nScarlet is a brilliant red color, sometimes with a slightly orange tinge. In the spectrum of visible light, and on the traditional color wheel, it is one-quarter of the way between red and orange, slightly less orange than vermilion. According to surveys in Europe and the United States, scarlet and other bright shades of red are the colors most associated with courage, force, passion, heat, and joy. In the Roman Catholic Church, scarlet is the color worn by a cardinal, and is associated with", "id": "15173244" }, { "contents": "Red-violet\n\n\ndisplays). Red-violet is part of the red \"analogous color group\", which also includes magenta, red, red-orange, orange, gold, and yellow, i.e. those colors classified as \"Warm colors\", or colors that produces a feeling of warmth (as opposed to \"cool colors\"). The color that is the complement of red-violet, mint green, lies halfway between green and spring green. It is very close to sea green, but highly saturated, and of a", "id": "12926965" }, { "contents": "Line of purples\n\n\nIn color theory, the line of purples or purple boundary is the locus on the edge of the chromaticity diagram formed between extreme spectral red and violet. Except for these endpoints of the line, colors on the line are non-spectral (no monochromatic light source can generate them). Rather, every color on the line is a unique mixture in a ratio of fully saturated red and fully saturated violet, the two spectral color endpoints of visibility on the spectrum of pure hues. Colors on the line and spectral colors are", "id": "3406852" }, { "contents": "Violet light\n\n\nThough the violet color is normally composed of blue and red light, violet color can also be monochromatic, composed only by violet light. Combinations of red and blue lights and monochromatic light of wavelength smaller than blue produce a similar effect for the human eye due to a second resonancy of the red-sensitive cone cells. Composed-light violet shows two colors when decomposed. Violet light from the rainbow, which can be referred as spectral violet, is composed only by a short wavelength instead. This monochromatic violet light occupies its", "id": "5421452" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\ncool grays\"). This gray color template includes both achromatic and chromatic grays. Magenta is variously defined as a purplish-red, reddish-purple, or a mauvish–crimson color. On color wheels of the RGB and CMY color models, it is located midway between red and blue, opposite green. Complements of magenta are evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a wavelength of roughly 500–530 nm. It is considered one of the subtractive primary colors. Orange is the color in the visible spectrum between", "id": "21568930" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\ncolor wheel used by painters, violet and purple are both placed between red and blue. Purple occupies the space closer to red, between crimson and violet. Violet is closer to blue, and usually less intense and bright than purple. From the point of view of optics, violet is a real color: it occupies its own place at the end of the visible spectrum, and was one of the seven spectral colors of the spectrum first described by Isaac Newton in 1672. In the additive color system, used to create", "id": "17168649" }, { "contents": "Blue iceberg\n\n\nblue) due to Rayleigh scattering, much in the same way that makes the sky blue. Light is absorbed and reflected in water. Visible white light is made up of a spectrum of colors from the rainbow, ranging from red to violet. As the light travels through the water, the waves of light from the red end of the spectrum dissipate (i.e. are absorbed), while those from the blue end, become more prominent. Underwater divers have direct experience of these effects. Above the water, all the colors", "id": "1782236" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nconfidence of a red necktie with the sense of peace and cooperation of a blue necktie, and it went well with the blue business suit worn by most national and corporate leaders. Violet is at one end of the spectrum of visible light, between blue and the invisible ultraviolet. It has the shortest wavelength of all the visible colors. It is the color the eye sees looking at light with a wavelength of between 380 and 450 nanometers. In the traditional color wheel used by painters, violet and purple lie between red and", "id": "17168662" }, { "contents": "Lavender (color)\n\n\n. After the introduction of the Munsell color system, in which purple, described as equivalent to red-violet, is described as one of the five psychological primary colors along with red, yellow, green, and blue, some people began to think of lavender as being somewhat more pinkish color. This color can be described as lavender pink or \"pale pinkish-purple\" when purple is defined as equivalent to \"red-violet\" as artists do. This tone of lavender, displayed at right, is the color", "id": "13558826" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\nmoving at different speeds in transparent matter, red light moving more quickly than violet in glass. The result is that red light is bent (refracted) less sharply than violet as it passes through the prism, creating a spectrum of colors. In the 18th century, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe wrote about optical spectra in his \"Theory of Colours\". Goethe used the word \"spectrum\" (\"Spektrum\") to designate a ghostly optical afterimage, as did Schopenhauer in \"On Vision and Colors\". Goethe argued that", "id": "19170767" }, { "contents": "Color\n\n\nred and violet light, from opposite ends of the spectrum). Some examples of necessarily non-spectral colors are the achromatic colors (black, gray, and white) and colors such as [[pink]], [[Tan (color)|tan]], and [[magenta]]. Two different light spectra that have the same effect on the three color receptors in the [[human eye]] will be perceived as the same color. They are [[Metamerism (color)|metamers]] of that color", "id": "6127840" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\nThe color coral pink is displayed at right, a pinkish orange color. The web color \"salmon\" is displayed at right. It represents the color of the flesh of an average salmon. However, actual salmon flesh can range in hue from a light pinkish-orange to a bright red (as is the case with sockeye salmon). The color displayed at right, \"red (RGB)\", \"RGB red\", or \"electric red\" (as opposed to \"pigment red\", shown below", "id": "6592042" }, { "contents": "Color\n\n\nall forms of artificial lighting), the resulting spectrum will appear a slightly different color. [[Red]] paint, viewed under [[blue]] light, may appear [[black]]. Red paint is red because it scatters only the red components of the spectrum. If red paint is illuminated by blue light, it will be absorbed by the red paint, creating the appearance of a black object. Structural colors are colors caused by interference effects rather than by pigments. Color effects are produced when", "id": "6127849" }, { "contents": "Red-violet\n\n\nbright hue. In some traditional usage, red-violet is the name given to an intermediate or tertiary color that, along with yellow-orange (gold) and also green-blue (cyan), forms a color wheel triad group. Most contemporary usage, however, would list magenta as the name for the tertiary color in question. Red-violet or pigment purple (pigment red-violet) represents the way the color purple (red-violet) was normally reproduced in pigments, paints, or colored pencils", "id": "12926966" }, { "contents": "Painting\n\n\nword \"red\", for example, can cover a wide range of variations from the pure red of the visible spectrum of light. There is not a formalized register of different colors in the way that there is agreement on different notes in music, such as F or C♯. For a painter, color is not simply divided into basic (primary) and derived (complementary or mixed) colors (like red, blue, green, brown, etc.). Painters deal practically with pigments, so \"blue\" for", "id": "13725020" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nViolet is the color at the end of the visible spectrum of light between blue and the invisible ultraviolet. Violet color has a dominant wavelength of approximately 380-450 nanometers. Light with a shorter wavelength than violet but longer than X-rays and gamma rays is called ultraviolet. In the color wheel historically used by painters, it is located between blue and purple. On the screens of computer monitors and television sets, a color which looks similar to violet is made, with the RGB color model, by mixing red and", "id": "17168645" }, { "contents": "Color theory\n\n\nof the spectrum. Lightening a color by adding white can cause a shift towards blue when mixed with reds and oranges. Another practice when darkening a color is to use its opposite, or complementary, color (e.g. purplish-red added to yellowish-green) in order to neutralize it without a shift in hue, and darken it if the additive color is darker than the parent color. When lightening a color this hue shift can be corrected with the addition of a small amount of an adjacent color to bring the hue", "id": "8441387" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\nindigo. Purple colors are colors that are various blends of violet or blue light with red light. Red is any of a number of similar colors evoked by light, consisting predominantly of the longest wavelengths discernible by the human eye, in the wavelength range of roughly 625–750 nm. It is considered one of the additive primary colors. White is a balanced combination of all the colors of the visible light spectrum, or of a pair of complementary colors, or of three or more colors, such as additive primary colors. It", "id": "21568932" }, { "contents": "Color psychology\n\n\ntones to promote the idea of home baked and oven freshness. The color of placebo pills is reported to be a factor in their effectiveness, with \"hot-colored\" pills working better as stimulants and \"cool-colored\" pills working better as depressants. This relationship is believed to be a consequence of the patient's expectations and not a direct effect of the color itself. Consequently, these effects appear to be culture-dependent. In 2000, Glasgow installed blue street lighting in certain neighborhoods and subsequently reported the anecdotal", "id": "11080407" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nblue. Violet is inclined toward blue, while purple is inclined toward red. Violet colors composed by mixing blue and red light are within the purple colors (the word \"purple\" is used in the common sense for any color between blue and red). In color theory, a purple is a color along the line of purples on the CIE chromaticity diagram and excludes violet. Violet light from the rainbow, which can be referred as spectral violet, has only short wavelengths. Violet objects are objects that reflect violet light", "id": "17168663" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\n, and in traditional color theory, red is one of the three primary colors, along with blue and yellow. Painters in the Renaissance mixed red and blue to make violet: Cennino Cennini, in his 15th-century manual on painting, wrote, \"If you want to make a lovely violet colour, take fine lac [red lake], ultramarine blue (the same amount of the one as of the other) with a binder\" he noted that it could also be made by mixing blue indigo and red hematite", "id": "6274076" }, { "contents": "Purple\n\n\ngreen-blue (RGB) color system, the method used to create colors on a television screen or computer display. (In fact, the only monochromatic colors of light that can be produced by this color system are the red, green, and blue that define it.) However, the system is capable of approximating it due to the fact that the L-cone (red cone) in the eye is uniquely sensitive to two different discontinuous regions in the visible spectrum – its primary region being the long wavelength light", "id": "17168676" }, { "contents": "Eye color\n\n\nflash photography can sometimes cause a \"red-eye effect\", in which the very bright light from a flash reflects off the retina, which is abundantly vascular, causing the pupil to appear red in the photograph. Although the deep blue eyes of some people such as Elizabeth Taylor can appear violet at certain times, \"true\" violet-colored eyes occur only due to albinism. Those with lighter iris color have been found to have a higher prevalence of age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) than those with darker", "id": "992616" }, { "contents": "Color wheel\n\n\ncolor wheel includes the blue, red, and yellow primary colors. The corresponding secondary colors are green, orange, and violet or purple. The tertiary colors are green-yellow, yellow-orange, orange-red, red-violet/purple, purple/violet-blue and blue-green. A color wheel based on RGB (red, green, blue) or RGV (red, green, violet) additive primaries has cyan, magenta, and yellow secondaries (cyan was previously known as cyan blue)", "id": "1430486" }, { "contents": "Tints and shades\n\n\nproducing colors called \"shades\"—or to lighten a color by adding white—producing colors called \"tints\". However, this is not always the best way for representational painting, since one result is for colors to also shift in their hues. For instance, darkening a color by adding black can cause colors such as yellows, reds and oranges, to shift toward the greenish or bluish part of the spectrum. Lightening a color by adding white can cause a shift towards blue when mixed with reds and oranges. Another practice when", "id": "15448640" }, { "contents": "Wine\n\n\n-colored grape varieties. The actual color of the wine can range from violet, typical of young wines, through red for mature wines, to brown for older red wines. The juice from most purple grapes is actually greenish-white; the red color comes from anthocyan pigments (also called anthocyanins) present in the skin of the grape; exceptions are the relatively uncommon teinturier varieties, which actually have red flesh and produce red juice. Fermentation of the non-colored grape pulp produces white wine. The grapes from which", "id": "14466506" }, { "contents": "Green star (astronomy)\n\n\n. On the other hand, it does not pass through green, indigo (dark blue) or violet areas, so stars that appear to have these colors are rare and depend on some additional optical effect. The (blackbody) colors of stars are sometimes confused with the colors of the spectrum. The spectral (rainbow) colors are those on the curved part of the boundary of the diagram on the right. As can be seen, the red, orange, yellow and blue rainbow colors happen to be much the same", "id": "11567908" }, { "contents": "Purple\n\n\nPurple is a color intermediate between blue and red. It is similar to violet, but unlike violet, which is a spectral color with its own wavelength on the visible spectrum of light, purple is a secondary color made by combining red and blue. The complementary color of purple in the RYB color model is yellow. According to surveys in Europe and North America, purple is the color most often associated with rarity, royalty, magic, mystery, and piety. When combined with pink, it is associated with eroticism,", "id": "17168672" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nsoul\", he wrote. \"A certain red affects your blood pressure.\" He also was familiar with the way that complementary colors, such as red and green, strengthened each other when they were placed next to each other. He wrote, \"My choice of colors is not based on scientific theory; it is based on observation, upon feelings, upon the real nature of each experience ... I just try to find a color which corresponds to my feelings.\" Later in the century, the American artist Mark", "id": "6274134" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\ncolor in the RGB color model and the light just past this range is called infrared, or below red, and cannot be seen by human eyes, although it can be sensed as heat. In the language of optics, red is the color evoked by light that stimulates neither the S or the M (short and medium wavelength) cone cells of the retina, combined with a fading stimulation of the L (long-wavelength) cone cells. Primates can distinguish the full range of the colors of the spectrum visible", "id": "6274073" }, { "contents": "Polymorphism (biology)\n\n\nof the colours: white-red, white-yellow and red-yellow. The \"Ctenophorus decresii\" lizard displays polymorphism with varying colors of their throats. The throat colors range from white and gray to bright colors of red, orange, or blue. The diversity in throat color is due to a combination of sexual selection and natural selection. Male \"Ctenophorus pictus\" lizards display different colors. The most common are red and yellow, but colors can range from brown to orange to red/orange. These morphs", "id": "18966929" }, { "contents": "Red-violet\n\n\nRed-violet is a rich color of high medium saturation about 3/4 of the way between red and magenta, closer to magenta than to red. It is classified in color theory as one of the purple colors—a non-spectral color between red and violet that is a deep version of a color on the line of purples on the CIE chromaticity diagram. Both its saturation and brightness falling short of 100%, red-violet is not a pure chroma. There is a color of similar hue that, however,", "id": "12926962" }, { "contents": "Magenta\n\n\nblack. The magenta used in color printing, sometimes called process magenta, is a darker shade than the color used on computer screens. A purple hue in terms of color theory, magenta is evoked by light having less power in green wavelengths than in blue/violet and red wavelengths (complements of magenta have wavelength 500–530 nm). In the Munsell color system, magenta is called \"red–purple\". If the spectrum is wrapped to form a color wheel, magenta (additive secondary) appears midway between red and", "id": "2536542" }, { "contents": "Tannin\n\n\ntannic acid from the wood faster than the pH-neutral water. Softwoods, while in general much lower in tannins than hardwoods, are usually not recommended for use in an aquarium so using a hardwood with a very light color, indicating a low tannin content, can be an easy way to avoid tannins. Tannic acid is brown in color, so in general white woods have a low tannin content. Woods with a lot of yellow, red, or brown coloration to them (like cedar, redwood, red oak,", "id": "15859976" }, { "contents": "Shades of violet\n\n\nchromaticity diagram, it can be seen that this is a hue corresponding to that of a visual stimulus of approximately 380 nm on the spectrum. Thus another name for this color is extreme violet. The so-called web color \"violet\" is in actuality not really a tint of violet, a spectral color, but is a non-spectral color. The web color violet is actually a rather pale tint of magenta because it has equal amounts of red and blue (the definition of magenta for computer display), and", "id": "11947446" }, { "contents": "Red diamond\n\n\nexpensive gemstones on average. Red diamonds can cost at least US$1 million per carat, and most of the known specimens are less than half a carat. The color in red diamonds is assessed according to its hue and saturation. Red diamonds can occur with secondary colors, such as brown-red, orange-red, or purple-red, but red is not a modifying color for any other diamond color. Additionally, red diamonds never appear with a tertiary modifying color, as is the case in other diamond colors", "id": "20830717" }, { "contents": "(486958) 2014 MU69\n\n\na cloud of icy particles. The surface color of is red. Its color and spectrum was first measured by the Hubble Space Telescope, which revealed its red spectral slope. The color of closely matches the reddish colors of other known Kuiper belt objects, and it is more red than the dwarf planet Pluto. Due to its strong red color, is considered an 'ultra red' object by the \"New Horizons\" team. The observed spectrum of displays a strong red spectral slope extending from the red visible spectrum to the", "id": "4386548" }, { "contents": "Color blindness\n\n\nphotograph. Protanopes, deuteranopes, and tritanopes are dichromats; that is, they can match any color they see with some mixture of just two primary colors (in contrast to those with normal sight (trichromats) who can distinguish three primary colors). Dichromats usually know they have a color vision problem, and it can affect their daily lives. Out of the male population, 2% have severe difficulties distinguishing between red, orange, yellow, and green. (Orange and yellow are different combinations of red and green light", "id": "7540042" }, { "contents": "Color psychology\n\n\n. Particularly blue, a cool color, was rated as more favorable and produced higher purchasing intentions than orange, a warm color. However, all negative effects to orange were neutralized when orange store color was paired with soft lighting. This shows that store color and lighting actually interact. Lighting color could have a strong effect on perceived experience in stores and other situation. For example, time seems to pass more slowly under red lights and time seems to pass quickly under blue light. Casinos take full advantage of this phenomenon by", "id": "11080438" }, { "contents": "Color vision\n\n\nat about 590 nm, just before the orange wavelengths start. Birds, however, can see some red wavelengths, although not as far into the light spectrum as humans. It is a myth that the common goldfish is the only animal that can see both infrared and ultraviolet light; their color vision extends into the ultraviolet but not the infrared. The basis for this variation is the number of cone types that differ between species. Mammals in general have color vision of a limited type, and usually have red-green color", "id": "8749781" }, { "contents": "Spectral color\n\n\nA spectral color is a color that is evoked in a normal human by a single wavelength of light in the visible spectrum, or by a relatively narrow band of wavelengths, also known as monochromatic light. Every wavelength of visible light is perceived as a spectral color, in a continuous spectrum; the colors of sufficiently close wavelengths are indistinguishable for the human eye. The spectrum is often divided into named colors, though any division is somewhat arbitrary; the spectrum is continuous. Traditional colors in English include: red, orange,", "id": "2692471" }, { "contents": "Red wine\n\n\nRed wine is a type of wine made from dark-colored (black) grape varieties. The actual color of the wine can range from intense violet, typical of young wines, through to brick red for mature wines and brown for older red wines. The juice from most purple grapes is greenish-white, the red color coming from anthocyan pigments (also called anthocyanins) present in the skin of the grape; exceptions are the relatively uncommon teinturier varieties, which produce a red-colored juice. Much of the red", "id": "21407345" }, { "contents": "Rainbow flag\n\n\nA rainbow flag is a multicolored flag consisting of the colors of the rainbow. The designs differ, but many of the colors are based on the seven spectral colors of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet that compose the visible light spectrum. The actual color attributed as \"blue\" is cyan. There are several independent rainbow flags in use today. The pride flag represents LGBT pride (since 1978). The international peace flag is especially popular in Italy (since 1961). The", "id": "20869422" }, { "contents": "Color psychology\n\n\nWollard, (2000) seems to think that color can affect one's mood, but the effect also can depend on one's culture and what one's personal reflection may be. For example, someone from Japan may not associate red with anger, as people from the U.S. tend to do. Also, a person who likes the color brown may associate brown with happiness. However, Wollard does think that colors can make everyone feel the same, or close to the same, mood. In particular, the color red", "id": "11080447" }, { "contents": "The Color Spectrum\n\n\nThe Color Spectrum is the name of both the fourth studio album by American progressive rock band The Dear Hunter, and a series of nine EPs by the band of which each reflects an individual color of the visible color spectrum (namely Black, Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet, White). This project was envisioned by frontman Casey Crescenzo as a way to interpret the colors of the spectrum via music. It is their first album that is not part of a common storyline with the rest", "id": "8278724" }, { "contents": "Color mixing\n\n\nall other colors in the visible spectrum except for red. The red light, not being absorbed, reflects off the paint and is what we see. This name mechanism describes the color of material objects – note that light is not a material object – and so applies to the yellow paint as well. Making recourse to the figure above demonstrating additive color mixing, one sees that yellow light is composed of an (additive) mixture of red and green light. When we mix the two paints, the resulting substance has red", "id": "4179390" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\n. In modern color theory, also known as the RGB color model, red, green and blue are additive primary colors. Red, green and blue light combined together makes white light, and these three colors, combined in different mixtures, can produce nearly any other color. This is the principle that is used to make all of the colors on your computer screen and your television. For example, magenta on a computer screen is made by a similar formula to that used by Cennino Cennini in the Renaissance to make violet", "id": "6274077" }, { "contents": "Red-violet\n\n\n14-3207 TPX—Pink Lavender. Puce is a medium grayish red-violet color. The color pale red-violet (identical to the web color \"pale violet red\") is displayed at the right. This color is a pale tone of red-violet. The color violet-red is displayed at the right. \"Violet-red\", a bright tone of red-violet, has been a Crayola color since 1958. Red-purple is the color that is called \"Rojo-Purpura\"", "id": "12926969" }, { "contents": "Red diamond\n\n\n. A pure red diamond is ideal but an even rarer find than a red with a secondary color. Like with other diamond colors, a purely red diamond will fetch a higher per carat price than one with a secondary hue. Brownish red and Orangey red diamonds are generally considered inferior to Purplish Red diamonds and are priced accordingly. All of these colors run upwards of $400,000 per carat, but a pure red diamond can cost significantly more per carat. Few colors of fancy color diamonds are characterized by having a singular color", "id": "20830718" }, { "contents": "Optical sorting\n\n\ngray from black to white and can be effective when sorting products with high-contrast defects. Sophisticated color cameras with high color resolution are capable of detecting millions of colors to better distinguish more subtle color defects. Trichromatic color cameras (also called three-channel cameras) divide light into three bands, which can include red, green and/or blue within the visible spectrum as well as IR and UV. Coupled with intelligent software, sorters that feature cameras are capable of recognizing each object's color, size and shape as well as", "id": "21694351" }, { "contents": "RYB color model\n\n\nRYB (an abbreviation of red–yellow–blue) denotes the use of red, yellow, and blue pigments as primary colors in art and design, particularly painting. RYB (red–yellow–blue) make up the primary color triad in a standard artist's color wheel. The secondary colors purple–orange–green (sometimes called violet–orange–green) make up another triad. Triads are formed by three equidistant colors on a particular color wheel. Other common color wheels represent the light model (RGB", "id": "3035668" }, { "contents": "Acer rubrum\n\n\ncharacteristically have 5 lobes. The upper side of \"A. rubrum\"'s leaf is light green and the underside is whitish and can be either glaucous or hairy. The leaf stalks are usually red and are up to long. The leaves can turn a characteristic brilliant red in autumn, but can also become yellow or orange on some individuals. Soil acidity can influence the color of the foliage and trees with female flowers are more likely to produce orange coloration while male trees produce red. The fall colors of red maple are most", "id": "13176814" }, { "contents": "Red-violet\n\n\ntertiary color between violet and red on the RYB color wheel) in order to give themselves a larger and more balanced palette of pigments to work with. The Munsell color system also refers to red-violet as \"purple\"; in the Munsell color system, this color at the maximum chroma of 12 is called \"Red-Purple\". This convention is for chromatic purposes, since Red-Purple lies between violet and printer's magenta (the color regarded as magenta before the invention of the color electric magenta for computer", "id": "12926964" }, { "contents": "Color wheel\n\n\nfour opponent colors, and may have four or eight main colors. Goethe's \"Theory of Colours\" provided the first systematic study of the physiological effects of color (1810). His observations on the effect of opposed colors led him to a symmetric arrangement of his color wheel anticipating Ewald Hering's opponent color theory (1872). A color circle based on spectral wavelengths appears with red at one end of the spectrum and is 100% mixable violet at the other. A wedge-shaped gap represents colors that have no", "id": "1430488" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nlevel of warning, such as threat level of terrorist attack in the United States. In fact, teachers at a primary school in the UK have been told not to mark children's work in red ink because it encourages a \"negative approach\". Red is the international color of stop signs and stop lights on highways and intersections. It was standardized as the international color at the Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals of 1968. It was chosen partly because red is the brightest color in daytime (next to orange)", "id": "6274147" }, { "contents": "RGB color space\n\n\nAn RGB color can be understood by thinking of it as all possible colors that can be made from three colored lights for red, green, and blue. Imagine, for example, shining three lights together onto a white wall in a dark room: one red light, one green light, and one blue light, each with dimmers. If only the red light is on, the wall will be red. If only the green light is on, the wall will look green. If the red and green lights are", "id": "898345" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\nto a dark brown-red and may have a slightly orange hue. In the RGB color spectrum, it often consists only of the color red, with no green or blue component; in the CMYK color model blood red has no cyan, and consists only of magenta and yellow with a small amount of black. It is frequently darker than both maroon and dark red. In China, according to \"The Language of Color in China\", dark blood red is sometimes referred to as 'period red'. The", "id": "6592059" }, { "contents": "Color blindness\n\n\npopulation either cannot distinguish red from green, or see red and green differently from how others do (Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 2006). More than 95 percent of all variations in human color vision involve the red and green receptors in male eyes. It is very rare for males or females to be \"blind\" to the blue end of the spectrum. The first scientific paper on the subject of color blindness, \"Extraordinary facts relating to the vision of colours\", was published by the English chemist John Dalton", "id": "7540060" }, { "contents": "Color blindness\n\n\nthe red end (longest wavelength) of the visible spectrum. The sensitivity of normal color vision actually depends on the overlap between the absorption ranges of the three systems: different colors are recognized when the different types of cone are stimulated to different degrees. Red light, for example, stimulates the long wavelength cones much more than either of the others, and reducing the wavelength causes the other two cone systems to be increasingly stimulated, causing a gradual change in hue. Many of the genes involved in color vision are on the", "id": "7540034" }, { "contents": "RGB color space\n\n\nred lamp for one of a different brand that is slightly more orange, and there will be a slightly different gamut, since the set of all colors that can be produced with the three lights will be changed. A computer LCD display can be thought of as a grid of millions of little red, green, and blue lamps, each with their own dimmers. The gamut of the display will depend on the three colors used for the red, green, and blue lights. A wide-gamut display will have very", "id": "898347" }, { "contents": "Frequency\n\n\nTo reach higher frequencies, several stages of heterodyning can be used. Current research is extending this method to infrared and light frequencies (optical heterodyne detection). Visible light is an electromagnetic wave, consisting of oscillating electric and magnetic fields traveling through space. The frequency of the wave determines its color: is red light, is violet light, and between these (in the range 4-) are all the other colors of the visible spectrum. An electromagnetic wave can have a frequency less than , but it will be invisible to", "id": "10528455" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\nthey can only be made from a mix of multiple wavelengths. Colors containing only one wavelength are also called pure colors or spectral colors. Visible wavelengths pass largely unattenuated through the Earth's atmosphere via the \"optical window\" region of the electromagnetic spectrum. An example of this phenomenon is when clean air scatters blue light more than red light, and so the midday sky appears blue. The optical window is also referred to as the \"visible window\" because it overlaps the human visible response spectrum. The near infrared (NIR", "id": "19170764" }, { "contents": "The Two Sisters (Lemmen painting)\n\n\npainted wooden frame is original, one of the few surviving Neo-Impressionist frames. While the red of the girls' dresses and the blue of the background are the dominant colors, Lemmen used green and orange dots across the painting and the frame to enhance those hues. Utilizing the opposite ends of the color wheel means the contrast effect stimulates greater brilliance in the red and blue than they would have evoked on their own. Lemmen was a friend of the Serruys family. His growing interest in the arts and crafts movement can", "id": "20541859" }, { "contents": "Daguerreotype\n\n\nused in the 19th century, the plate, sensitized by fuming with iodine alone, was developed by overall exposure to sunlight passing through yellow or red glass. The silver iodide in its unexposed condition was insensitive to the red end of the visible spectrum of light and was unaffected, but the latent image created in the camera by the blue, violet and ultraviolet rays color-sensitized each point on the plate proportionally, so that this color-filtered \"sunbath\" intensified it to full visibility, as if the plate had been", "id": "14585601" }, { "contents": "Shades of brown\n\n\nBrown is a composite color which can be produced by combining red, yellow, and black pigments, or by a combination of orange and black—as can be seen in the color box at right. The color brown shown at right has a hue code of 30, signifying that is a shade of orange. In the RGB color model used to create all the colors on computer and television screens, brown is made by combining red and green light at different intensities. Brown color names are often not very precise, and", "id": "17076242" }, { "contents": "Diamond color\n\n\nfull spectrum for colored gems and diamonds (Red, Orangish-Red, Reddish-Orange, orange, Yellowish-Orange, Yellow-Orange, Orange-Yellow, Orangish-Yellow, Yellow, Greenish-Yellow, Green-Yellow, Yellow-Green, Yellowish-Green, Green, Bluish-Green, Blue-Green, Green-Blue, Greenish-Blue, Blue, Violetish-Blue, Bluish-Violet, Violet, Purple, Reddish-Purple, Red-Purple, Purple-Red, Purplish-", "id": "18004400" }, { "contents": "McCollough effect\n\n\nas above). The McCollough-effect colors are less saturated than the induction colors. The induction stimuli can have any different colors. The effect is strongest, however, when the colors are complementary, such as red and green, or blue and orange. A related version of the McCollough effect also occurs with a single color and orientation. For example, induction with only a red horizontal grating makes a black-and-white horizontal test grating appear greenish whereas a black-and-white vertical test grating appears colorless", "id": "20918511" }, { "contents": "Color vision\n\n\nwhich helps them to find nectar in flowers. Plant species that depend on insect pollination may owe reproductive success to ultraviolet \"colors\" and patterns rather than how colorful they appear to humans. Birds, too, can see into the ultraviolet (300–400 nm), and some have sex-dependent markings on their plumage that are visible only in the ultraviolet range. Many animals that can see into the ultraviolet range, however, cannot see red light or any other reddish wavelengths. For example, bees' visible spectrum ends", "id": "8749780" }, { "contents": "Red pill and blue pill\n\n\nthe decision to take a red pill as a reflection on the personal struggles of a man who is trans-questioning. Estrogen pills used in hormone replacement therapy are commonly red in color. The Wachowskis are both trans women. In \"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty\", when Ben Stiller's character lands at Nuuk in Greenland, he asks the man in the airport booth: \"Do you have any cars available?\" \"Yeah, we have a blue one and a red one\", the man replies.", "id": "17100465" }, { "contents": "Color theory\n\n\ncolors associated with daylight or sunset, and the \"cool\" colors associated with a gray or overcast day. Warm colors are often said to be hues from red through yellow, browns and tans included; cool colors are often said to be the hues from blue green through blue violet, most grays included. There is historical disagreement about the colors that anchor the polarity, but 19th-century sources put the peak contrast between red orange and greenish blue. Color theory has described perceptual and psychological effects to this contrast. Warm", "id": "8441380" }, { "contents": "Foundation (cosmetics)\n\n\n2017 list. You can also color correct to help any discoloration. To do this you will want to use something that is on the opposite side of the color wheel. For example, if you have dark blue/purple circle you will want to use an orange color corrector. If you want to cancel your redness you will want to use a green corrector. Coverage refers to the opacity of the makeup, or how much it will conceal on the skin. There are various tools that can be used to apply foundation", "id": "11916858" }, { "contents": "On Vision and Colours\n\n\ncloser to black. An orange color is not as close to white. It doesn't activate the retina as much as yellow. Orange's complement is blue, which is that much closer to white than was violet. A red color is halfway between white and black. Red's complement is green which is also halfway between white and black. With red and green, the retina's qualitatively divided activity consists of two equal halves. Red and green are two completely equal qualitative halves of the retina's activity. Orange is", "id": "3830241" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\ntint of red, \"pink\" is actually its own color. \"Pink\" is often considered to be a basic color term on its own. At right is displayed the color \"light red\". Though very similar to \"pink\", this shade of \"red\" is roughly 50% lighter than \"red\". At right is displayed the pinkish tone of salmon that is called \"salmon\" in Crayola crayons. This color was introduced by Crayola in 1949. See the List of Crayola crayon colors.", "id": "6592041" }, { "contents": "Material properties of diamond\n\n\n) and the origin of their color is yet uncertain. Type II diamonds weakly absorb in a different region of the infrared (the absorption is due to the diamond lattice rather than impurities), and transmit in the ultraviolet below 225 nm, unlike type I diamonds. They also have differing fluorescence characteristics, but no discernible visible absorption spectrum. Certain diamond enhancement techniques are commonly used to artificially produce an array of colors, including blue, green, yellow, red, and black. Color enhancement techniques usually involve irradiation, including", "id": "17525018" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\ncolors on a computer screen or on a color television, violet is simulated by purple, by combining blue light at high intensity with a less intense red light on a black screen. The range of purples is created by combining blue and red light of any intensities; the chromaticities formed this way line along the \"line of purples\". Violet is one of the oldest colors used by man. Traces of very dark violet, made by grinding the mineral manganese, mixed with water or animal fat and then brushed on the", "id": "17168650" }, { "contents": "Color\n\n\ntherefore may not be a strictly accurate representation of the color at a particular position, and especially not for monochromatic colors.]] Most light sources are mixtures of various wavelengths of light. Many such sources can still effectively produce a spectral color, as the eye cannot distinguish them from single-wavelength sources. For example, most computer displays reproduce the spectral color orange as a combination of red and green light; it appears orange because the red and green are mixed in the right proportions to allow the eye's cones", "id": "6127838" }, { "contents": "Color photography\n\n\nand surmised that the three images were probably due to ultra-violet, blue-green and blue wavelengths, rather than to red, green and blue. Creating colors by mixing colored lights (usually red, green and blue) in various proportions is the additive method of color reproduction. LCD, LED, plasma and CRT (picture tube) color video displays all use this method. If one of these displays is examined with a sufficiently strong magnifier, it will be seen that each pixel is actually composed of red,", "id": "5951739" }, { "contents": "Complementary colors\n\n\nsearching for oppositions of blue with orange, of red with green, of yellow with purple, searching for broken colors and neutral colors to harmonize the brutality of extremes, trying to make the colors intense, and not a harmony of greys.\" Describing his painting, \"The Night Café\", to his brother Theo in 1888, Van Gogh wrote: \"I sought to express with red and green the terrible human passions. The hall is blood red and pale yellow, with a green billiard table in the center,", "id": "17175154" }, { "contents": "Solid white (chicken plumage)\n\n\n\"dominant white\" \"I\" mutation for plumage color. This mutation selectively inhibits black color and dilutes red color in the feathers. So, it is also known as \"inhibitor of black\". It is less effective in heterozygotes, having poor effect on red but reducing black to just a few ticks and spots. In other words, homozygous \"I\"/\"I\" chickens have solid white plumage regardless of the other major or complementary mutations present in the individuals, but without effect on the melanin of the eye. \"Dominant", "id": "7957286" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\nluminance or saturation. Since \"brown\" may cover a wide range of the visible spectrum, composite adjectives are used such as red brown, yellowish brown, dark brown or light brown. As a color of low intensity, brown is a tertiary color: a mix of the three subtractive primary colors is brown if the cyan content is low. Brown exists as a color perception only in the presence of a brighter color contrast. Yellow, orange, red, or rose objects are still perceived as such if the general illumination", "id": "17937418" }, { "contents": "Columnea consanguinea\n\n\ntheir leaves give them a brilliant red color, reminiscent of stained-glass windows. Hummingbirds, like all birds, possess excellent color vision greater than that of humans. They are attracted to the red color of the markings and can then find their way to the flowers to feed. In doing so, they pollinate the flowers of \"C. consanguinea\". The same strategy is used by \"C. florida\", which also have red markings on their leaves. \"Columnea consanguinea\" grow in tropical rainforests at altitudes of above", "id": "2172984" }, { "contents": "Darkroom\n\n\ncommonly used to illuminate the work area. Since the majority of black-and-white papers are sensitive to only blue, or to blue and green light, a red- or amber-colored light can be safely used without exposing the paper. Color print paper, being sensitive to all parts of the visible spectrum, must be kept in complete darkness until the prints are properly fixed. A very dim variation of safelight that can be used with certain negative color materials exists, but the light emitted by one is so low", "id": "20327315" }, { "contents": "Shades of purple\n\n\nThere are numerous variations of the color purple, a sampling of which are shown below. In common English usage, \"purple\" is a range of hues of color occurring between red and blue. In color theory, \"purple\" colors are any colors on the line of purples on the CIE chromaticity diagram (or colors that can be derived from colors on the line of purples), i.e., any color between red and violet, not including either red or violet themselves. The first recorded use of \"purple\"", "id": "11947455" }, { "contents": "Scarlet (color)\n\n\nEuropean cities, and even today areas in European cities where prostitutes can work legally are known as red-light districts. Sex worker advocacy groups like the Scarlet Alliance use the striking colour to associate themselves with prostitution. This is a variation on the standard RGB or Hex combination that produces a truer Scarlet color on some monitors. It is slightly more orange than the standard Scarlet RGB value of 255, 36, 0, but does give a truer color on displays where the red dominates over the orange and would otherwise make the", "id": "15173261" }, { "contents": "Iddingsite\n\n\nof the olivine and the side of the hexagonal cell is parallel to the z-axis of olivine. Diffraction effects caused by this structure can be attributed to the formation of sheet silicate structures that have a very disordered stacking of layers. Iddingsite is a pseudomorph that usually has crystals rimmed by a thin zone of yellowish brown or greenish cryptocrystalline material. The color of iddingsite varies from red-brown to orange-brown to deep ruby red to orange-red. The color of iddingsite in plane polarized light is the same until", "id": "16542931" }, { "contents": "Color temperature\n\n\n3200 K and 3400 K tungsten lamps or to correct for the slightly blue cast of some flash tubes, which may be 6000 K. If there is more than one light source with varied color temperatures, one way to balance the color is to use daylight film and place color-correcting gel filters over each light source. Photographers sometimes use color temperature meters. These are usually designed to read only two regions along the visible spectrum (red and blue); more expensive ones read three regions (red, green, and blue", "id": "7416969" }, { "contents": "Colored fire\n\n\nColored fire is a common pyrotechnic effect used in stage productions, fireworks and by fire performers the world over. Generally, the color of a flame may be red, orange, blue, yellow, or white, and is dominated by blackbody radiation from soot and steam. When additional chemicals are added to the fuel burning, their atomic emission spectra can affect the frequencies of visible light radiation emitted - in other words, the flame appears in a different color dependent upon the chemical additives. Flame coloring is also a good way", "id": "698077" }, { "contents": "Shades of purple\n\n\nRed-Purple, or more specifically Munsell 5RP. Artists' pigments and colored pencils labeled as purple are typically colored the red-violet color shown at right. On an RYB color wheel, red-violet is the color between red and violet. This color, electric purple, is precisely halfway between violet and magenta and thus fits the artistic definition of purple. Using additive colors such as those on computer screens, it is possible to create a much brighter purple than with pigments where the mixing subtracts frequencies from the component", "id": "11947464" }, { "contents": "Optimal stimulation level\n\n\nrespectively. The colors' symbolism has strongly impact of peoples' preference of colors. Studies indicate that green and blue are better received than red and yellow, strongly saturated colors are more common to be chosen, and bright colors are the favor. Furthermore, plenty of variables, such as gender and age, have notable effects on individuals' colors' preferences; gender of humans influences conformance and force of colors tendency, and young people are more enjoyable in warm colors including orange and red rather than intense colors such as green", "id": "10444703" }, { "contents": "Red-violet\n\n\nthe reproduction will not be exact because it is impossible for pigment colors to be so bright as colors displayed on a computer. At the right is displayed the color kobi. The color name \"kobi\" for this light tone of red-violet has been in use since 2001, when it was promulgated as one of the colors on the Xona.com Color List. The color pink lavender is displayed at the right. The source of this color is the \"Pantone Textile Paper eXtended (TPX)\" color list, color #", "id": "12926968" }, { "contents": "Once More, with Feeling (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)\n\n\nthe eight characters in this line wears a color in the visible spectrum, a conscious decision by the costume designer. The couples in the group wear opposite colors (Giles in green and Buffy in red, Anya in blue and Xander in orange, Tara in yellow and Willow in purple), and Rhonda Wilcox interprets the color-coding and choreography to represent the \"tension between the individual and the group\". The characters as a chorus sing \"The curtains close on a kiss, God knows / We can tell the", "id": "14395220" } ]

[ { "contents": "Dom Kennedy\n\n\nfocused on business management while I was there, not really thinking about music per se at first, but just on life. You know, like damn if I wasn't rapping or doing anything with music that was kind of where I saw myself in the world. I always hoped I could be an entrepreneur, you know I guess, but thats the aspirations of many people but I just felt like if I was going to learn about anything I might as well learn about structures of corporations, or at least find", "id": "10926855" }, { "contents": "Agápē (mixtape)\n\n\nwas just going to be an opportunity to present myself in a way that was true to what some kids my age are doing, experiencing and thinking about. I just wanted to paint a true picture... and I think that there are still some things that women aren't \"suppose [\"sic\"] to say,\" you know what I mean? So, it's kind of jarring to hear that. I was more concerned about being respected as a good woman but still expressing myself like the Bostonian I am", "id": "10462233" }, { "contents": "Du, du liegst mir im Herzen\n\n\n. Yes, yes, yes, yes you don't know how good I am for you. So, as I love you so, so love me too. The most tender desires I alone feel only for you. Yes, yes, yes, yes, I alone feel only for you. But, but may I trust you you, you with a light heart? You, you know you can rely on me, you do know how good for you I am! Yes, yes, yes, yes", "id": "11482205" }, { "contents": "Mallory Haldeman\n\n\nmy recovery time. At the time I had zero interest in lifting weights or making a daily trip to the gym. It didn’t take long, however, until I found that I loved what resistance training can do to your body. After only a few short weeks I was hooked and started to learn everything I could about sculpting and building my physique….and although a few years have passed since then I am just as excited learning about everything health and fitness related ! It is a life style that I have completely", "id": "19030633" }, { "contents": "Bump Off Lover\n\n\ncare about my health. Yes, you can call me the \"Queen of Fakeness\" because I care about how people think of me. People's adorations and praises gives me the strength to live. The only person that knows about my fake outward appearance is my younger sister. But in private, I am lazy and obstinate. I am so unlike my younger sister, she is so gentle, sweet, and patient (I think it's probably due to her poor health). I have never seen her angry", "id": "5656493" }, { "contents": "The United States of Mind\n\n\n, Salome Bey, Gail Nelson and Jackie Verdell. In a 1974 radio interview published in 2009, Silver stated \"I got interested in writing lyrics about that time and, well, became interested in Metaphysics and Indian philosophies, and Yoga philosophies. I have always been interested in health foods, vitamins; you know, the health thing. So, I was trying to get the physical thing, the mental thing, and the spiritual thing altogether. I was doing a lot of reading, a lot of soul-searching", "id": "9035659" }, { "contents": "Wilhelm Reich\n\n\nthen 13: I am in Lewisburg. I am calm, certain in my thoughts, and doing mathematics most of the time. I am kind of \"above things\", fully aware of what is up. Do not worry too much about me, though anything might happen. I know, Pete, that you are strong and decent. At first I thought that you should \"not\" visit me here. I do not know. With the world in turmoil I now feel that a boy your age should experience", "id": "20123209" }, { "contents": "Man on the Run (album)\n\n\nalways a natural process of understanding more about music by writing songs. So it's a grand voyage of discovery. I have a good time doing it, I love my job. I just dive right in. I have a collection of words that I've been writing over the previous couple of years... I have a file of that stuff and each day I dive into that and see if there's anything I can salvage. Then I think of the tempo and the feeling of the songs and how it fits my", "id": "16237382" }, { "contents": "James L. Holloway Jr.\n\n\nbeagles to pay for damage to the olive groves.\" Holloway's superiors on the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) introduced complications of their own, recalled Gray. \"One day I walked in on Admiral Holloway to find him sputtering. He said, 'Do you know what I just told the JCS? I am sixty-years old, I have thirty-five years of service, I have a physical infirmity that will allow me to retire tomorrow, and I will do it if you don't leave me", "id": "16895944" }, { "contents": "Extreme Measures\n\n\nas a hired hand so it wasn't that I didn't know anything... Yes, there are things I know now that I didn't know before. But there are things a monkey could learn to do... I think learning to keep on top of things ... You have to, sort of, learn that as you go. I hadn't realized how fragile a film could be. I did end up being very hands-on. I ended up doing much more than I had expected to. I didn't", "id": "5779044" }, { "contents": "Ablade Glover\n\n\na lot of women in my work and people do ask me, why do you paint so many women? The first time I was asked the question, I didn't think about it. I just opened my mouth and said because they are more beautiful than men. That wasn't a serious answer. It was later, thinking about it, that it struck me they have courage. Women of Africa have some courage and they show it. When they walk the street, they are elegant. They are courageous,", "id": "21246581" }, { "contents": "Marlene Dietrich\n\n\n. Everybody in America works today. You have to. Oh - know, I could live tucked away out of sight in some Swiss chalet - but why should I? I am an American citizen, and proud to be so. I enjoy living in that country and one pays for one's pleasures. So I work. And as long as people want me, and I have them eating out of my hands, I shall continue to do so.\" In her 60s and 70s, Dietrich's health declined:", "id": "15056431" }, { "contents": "Indradyumna\n\n\nme. He might know you. I will take you there; if you put little more effort you can reach him”. Both Mārkandeya Maharshi and Raja Indradyumna went to Prāvārakarna. Indradyumna asked Prāvārakarna, “I have been told that you have lived older than maharshi Mārkandeya. Do you remember any of my good deeds?\" Prāvārakarna replied, “O great king, I do not remember you, you must have been way before my time. However I know about a lake at a distance of 2 Yojanas from here", "id": "9334347" }, { "contents": "Derrick Wayne Frazier\n\n\nlove you; do you know I love you. You are my life. You are my wife - always stay strong. Stay strong everybody. I am innocent. I am being punished for a crime I did not commit. I have professed my innocence for nine years, and I continue to say I am innocent. Let my people know I love them. We must continue on. Do not give up the fight; do not give up hope for a better future. Because we can make it happen. I", "id": "15328678" }, { "contents": "Alain de Botton\n\n\nmy career happened like it did because certain doors opened and certain doors closed. You know, at a certain point I thought it would be great to make film documentaries. Well, in fact, I found that to be incredibly hard and very expensive to do and I didn’t really have the courage to keep battling away at that. In another age, I might have been an academic in a university, if the university system had been different. So it's all about trying to find the best fit between your", "id": "13857997" }, { "contents": "Plan B Skateboards\n\n\nphase has maintained Ternasky's influence throughout his entire career, stating: I was always, like, nervous, like, what if, what do people think of me? Look at all these people look at me, I can't, I couldn't deal with it, you know? You know, he would like take me aside and calm me down, and \"Listen man, all you gotta do is just go do what you do. Don't worry about, you know?\" And it was", "id": "15525590" }, { "contents": "Political positions of Bernie Sanders\n\n\ngay rights, for women's rights. Yes, do I have a problem with that? Yes, I do.\" In September 2016, Sanders told NBC's Chuck Todd that if Clinton becomes president of the United States, she should cease all contact with the Foundation, but stopped short of agreeing it should be closed, noting, \"I don't know enough. They do a lot of good things with A.I.D.S. and so forth. I can't, you know, definitively answer that.\" In August 2016", "id": "20150285" }, { "contents": "Rachel Dolezal\n\n\n: Do you have a question about that?brbrReporter: Yes, ma'am. I was wondering if, uh, your dad really is an African American man?brbrDolezal: That's a very—I mean, I don't know what you're implying.brbrReporter: Are you African American?brbrDolezal: I don't... I don't understand the question of—I did tell you that yes that's my dad. And he was unable to come in January.brbrReporter: Are your parents—are they white?brbrDolezal: [Walking away] I refuse... On June", "id": "2427931" }, { "contents": "Black Books (Jung)\n\n\npetition, penned by Jung: My soul, my soul, where are you? Do you hear me? I speak, I call you–are you there? I have returned, I am here again. I have shaken the dust of all the lands from my feet, and I have come to you, I am with you. After long years of long wandering, I have come to you again... Do you still know me? How long the separation lasted! Everything has become so different. And how", "id": "943052" }, { "contents": "Lynda Barry\n\n\nsaying: \"\"Cruddy has murder galore. It's, like, you know, it's murder fiesta, and lots of knives and killing. ... So does that mean that I'm a person who thinks about murder? Well, yes, as a matter of fact, I do think about murder constantly. Actually, when I'm talking to people who are driving me crazy, I often imagine they have an ax in their forehead while they're talking to me. I know that that's my personal relationship", "id": "14007246" }, { "contents": "Ryan Adams (album)\n\n\nI have PAX-AM now, my studio — but I don’t know why it took so long to basically be like: You know what, I’m going to do this my way, and even if it’s fucking weird I’m going to do it my way. [...] There was always somebody somewhere with some fucking idea that I should work with some producer, or there was always some producer that I was working with who I knew. People felt like they could frame my music in a certain", "id": "9978169" }, { "contents": "David Le Batard\n\n\nthat make us who we are by studying those different things and magnifying those things. The things that make us the same, basically, verses the things that make us different. Which is what I think I spend a lot of time doing. When I in my teens, it was all about, you know, \"Well how am I different?\" My way of thinking is like this, and these people's way is like that and so forth. So over the years I've kind of had a real", "id": "8177310" }, { "contents": "Stupid Dream\n\n\n, you have to - in a sense - 'prostitute yourself' to try and sell your music and your art. And I was very much aware of that contradiction. If you think about that too much, it can drive you crazy, you know. It's an absurd thing to be doing. That kind of led me thinking about when I was a teenager, when I was just starting out and I was interested in being a musician. And I think a lot of teenage kids have this dream of being", "id": "1692817" }, { "contents": "Black Swan dance double controversy\n\n\n\"I do want people to know that you cannot absolutely become a professional ballet dancer in a year and a half no matter how hard you work. I've been doing this for 22 years.\" Lane also reiterates that she was asked by producers to stop giving interviews until after the Oscars were over and as to why she thinks that happened, explained: Lane continued, \"I do want people to know that she did work really hard. And she lost a lot of weight so that if you looked at", "id": "1768085" }, { "contents": "Javon Ringer\n\n\nI am definitely doing a lot of watching, Different things that they do is the reason why they're successful in the NFL, so I am kind of watching and learning and seeing how they go about their business. ... I am asking questions and they've been very helpful with me.\" Teammate Chris Johnson said of the other backs, \"Basically if you have the talent to make it here, you pretty much know how to read a defense and know how to run a ball, So there are not a", "id": "11053500" }, { "contents": "Trijang Chocktrul Rinpoche\n\n\n... I cannot sleep and I have had health problems. I am worried about what will happen next. It is quite terrifying to think that I might be a cause of disgrace instead of serving the Tibetan people and His Holiness... Some have told me, \"If you abandon the protector [Shugden], there is no knowing what will happen. We will not consider you a lama.\" It is very clear my life might be in danger. So I have decided to leave my labrang and disrobe, so", "id": "1167752" }, { "contents": "Stuticintamani\n\n\n. Oh Lord, rescue me from sins and do not deceive me. br (6) Oh preceptor, oh Lord, You are intelligent but I am a fool. Knowing fully well the merits have some kindness for me. br (7) Oh preceptor, oh Lord, You are a store house of knowledge and I am ignorant. Kindly rescue me from this dangerous Kali Age. br (8) Oh preceptor, oh Lord, You are expert in rescuing and I am fit for being condemned. You can save", "id": "6556696" }, { "contents": "Robert Kanigher\n\n\nput it in the next. Just because I was distributing space. I was so stupid and naive, I said to him, \"It doesn't bother you, does it, that I sometimes switch some of the panels around and move some of the balloons from one panel to another?\" He started to chew me out in the elevator! \"Who the hell do you think you are, changing my stuff? Where do you come off changing my stuff? You don't know anything about this business!\"", "id": "10076447" }, { "contents": "Steven Novella\n\n\n\"Books and Ideas\" podcast he said, I am ultimately responsible for the content and prepping it and I do all the post production which I know, as you know is a lot of work. So you know, it's a good 20, 30 hours a week that I put into putting out this podcast, it is almost like having a second job. And, you know, it’s a labor of love. When asked about the purpose of the podcast Novella said, We deal primarily with controversial topics", "id": "19334786" }, { "contents": "Cam Neely\n\n\nyou dropping your gloves, but, I don't want you to think about not doing it. I just want you to think about how your reaction affects both their team and our team.' So it got me to thinking a little more about my role. Then, I began going with my instincts more and what felt right at that moment. Neely's success stemmed largely from his hard, accurate shot, quick release, and his willingness to engage in the more physical aspects of the game. At 6 ft", "id": "4188329" }, { "contents": "You Make Me Want to Be a Man\n\n\nwell know [sic] for these kinds of technological things, like Anime and the futuristic things, so I think that is what started off the whole thing.\" Utada revealed that she shared her creative input with Kiriya because \"It's very difficult, but a bit of companionship was exactly what I needed. With most of my work I mostly just say yes or no, so I guess what I needed was someone that I could trust the taste and opinions of and have the guts to tell me about things.", "id": "7061185" }, { "contents": "The Bachelorette (season 3)\n\n\nand I so want this to work and I hope you know how committed to this and to you I am.\" Reunited on a live stage, Jen rejects Jerry's proposal, telling him, \"I think that you know I was so committed to this -- I hope that you know that -- and I really tried to make it work but I think we talked a lot and we saw each other and I think that we both came to the realization that we were better as friends.\" Jennifer Schefft, born", "id": "20465419" }, { "contents": "Chapter 27\n\n\nvery strange, like, lemon and cayenne pepper and water fast. I didn't eat any food for 10 days straight; I think I lost 20 pounds that first 10 days.\" Losing the excess weight after \"Chapter 27\" proved a challenge. \"It took about a year to get back to a place that felt semi-normal,\" he said; \"I don't know if I'll ever be back to the place I was physically. I'd never do it again; it definitely gave me", "id": "21965681" }, { "contents": "Blurred Lines (album)\n\n\nthought you knew, the older you get, you realize, 'Damn, I don't know nothing about this. I better pay attention, I better listen and keep learning.' So I think that, that's what I've been realizing these past few years.\" Thicke also explained his foray into a more mainstream pop-oriented sound than his usual milieu. \"The last year I've been wanting to have more fun. I think I took myself very seriously as an artist and I wanted to be", "id": "7882614" }, { "contents": "The Bachelorette (season 3)\n\n\nn't know if it's there forever,\" explained Jen in a comment. br However, when Jerry proposes, she replies, \"I have 100% fallen for you but I've been here before and just want to make sure that we do it right. I want you to keep that, I want you to give it back to me if you feel the same way about me down the road that you do now. I just want to make sure that we do it right. I so want that ring", "id": "20465418" }, { "contents": "Margarita (Master and Margarita)\n\n\n: \"Understood. This thing is pure gold, you can tell by the weight. So, then, I understand perfectly well that I'm being bribed and drawn into some shady story for which I'm going to pay dearly...I know what I'm getting into. But I'm getting into it on account of him, because I have no more hope for anything in this world. But I want to tell you that if you're going to ruin me, you'll be ashamed! Yes, ashamed!", "id": "2810085" }, { "contents": "Descriptive psychology\n\n\nlife like? How should I live my whole life?' And 'boundary conditions' is a little harder to explain, but think in terms of, \"When have I reached the limit?\" For example, if I tell you that I know something, you may ask me how I know and I may be able to give you an answer. Then when I give you the answer, that has to be something else that I know, and so you may ask me about it, and I may give", "id": "13877091" }, { "contents": "George Jones\n\n\nlot of affection. I have probably been a very unliked person among family, like somebody who was heartless. I saved it all for the songs. I didn't know you were supposed to show that love person to person. I guess I always wanted to, but I didn't know how. The only way I could would be to do it in a song.\" Years later he commented to The Christian Broadcasting Network's Scott Ross about himself, \"I think you're mad at yourself, I think that", "id": "7019264" }, { "contents": "Jock Wadley\n\n\n-old in England this year. I would like to know, if you think it is advisable to compete in so many different events, and also what greatest mileage I should race. I have been told that if I race often, I will burn myself out, and will be no good when I get older, do you think this is true. Yours in sport, Thomas Simpson, HARWORTH & DIST. C.C. There is no evidence of a reply from Pélissier, who didn't speak English, although Wadley suggested", "id": "11948408" }, { "contents": "Not in This Lifetime... Tour\n\n\n\"Well, we haven't really talked in a long time. But a lot of the tension that you were talking about has dissipated. We don't have all those issues anymore.\" When asked specifically about the chances of Guns N' Roses reuniting, he said: \"I gotta be careful what I say there. I mean, if everybody wanted to do it and do it for the right reasons, you know, I think the fans would love it. I think it might be fun at some", "id": "9063981" }, { "contents": "Walk with Me (Jamelia album)\n\n\noutlook: \"My whole aim was to do something different. I do not believe in giving people something that they have already heard from me. We know what worked the last time (on \"Thank You\") but I think changing and reinventing yourself is the way forward.\" The album is named \"Walk with Me\" as a tribute to the journey which she has taken over the course of her career: \"I just feel like my life and my career has been a journey and I’ve always felt", "id": "9384795" }, { "contents": "Kitty Melrose\n\n\nabout that. Without money we must come to grief. I know I was very wrong in letting you believe it was possible, but my nerves were very tried with your several illnesses.\" Her unposted response, Eddie, my dear one, I cannot bear any more, and everyone has told me you won't, and have done with me. I am heartbroken, and cannot bear any more. Please forgive me, but I know as you do not love in' you will soon forget me.", "id": "5829908" }, { "contents": "Wings of Heaven\n\n\nPublic opinion can achieve a certain amount, but it's up to governments and those with a lot of money to make a difference. So I’m always afraid of coming across as preaching in songs, because I HATE being preached at. If someone does that to me, then I turn my back and I’m off. So what I’m really doing is preaching to MYSELF. I know I always need constantly reminding of what goes on in the world. You can watch a programme on TV that’ll make you", "id": "14860791" }, { "contents": "Dark Horse (Twista album)\n\n\n, he spoke about where the album fits in with what he's done in the past, saying, \"I think it fits in perfectly. I look at it as a continuum, or a protocol. Everybody looks forward to hearing what the Twista’s next album will sound like, in the hopes that it sounds like the original material they’ve heard. And I feel like you can always do different projects and venture out, but I definitely feel like when I go down my lane to give them the next Twista", "id": "5764694" }, { "contents": "The Signal (2014 film)\n\n\nlove. Eubank discussed this in saying the critical part of the film is \"to watch [Nic] arc out, to decide 'You know what, I’ve been trying to think logically about this the whole time... and [have] always been trying to run away from my emotions, here’s a situation that says logically I shouldn’t do this or I’m at great risk if I do this, so logically I should do nothing.' And he decides to do something, and to go for it", "id": "1349706" }, { "contents": "Chris Daughtry\n\n\njust be there without actually being there, is the best thing I can do. As a man, I always feel like I need to say something. Sometimes I have to stop myself because all I want to do is call and tell her about how much awesome stuff is going on in my life, and, you know, her day is sucking hard. I could write a book on it, I’m serious.\" Chris Daughtry and fellow \"Idol\" contestant Ace Young have been friends since they met at", "id": "6234518" }, { "contents": "Colman mac Duagh\n\n\nDo you think you could do something useful for me? You see yourself that everyone who lives in the monastery is useful. Well, if I am called away, as I often am, while I am reading, don't you go too; stay here on the spot I mark with my finger, so that I'll know exactly where to start when I come back. Do you see what I mean?\" So, as with the mouse, it was a long time before Colman put the understanding of the", "id": "1793217" }, { "contents": "Henry Martyn Whitney\n\n\n, - how am I going to help it? I cannot give him the keen perception that nature denied him - now can I? Whitney knows that. Whitney knows he has done me many a kindness, and that I do not forget it, and am still grateful - and he knows that if I could scour him up so that he could tell a broad burlesque from a plain statement of fact, I would get up in the night and walk any distance to do it. You know that, Whitney.", "id": "14058399" }, { "contents": "Luke Lee\n\n\nwas \"\"extremely important. It is part of who I am. It is like eating and breathing\"\" and that his \"\"being in the best physical condition motivates me to achieve my goals.\"\" His workout consists of training \"\"every day, usually around 4am, at a 24-hour gym. I start off with 20 minutes of cardio exercise, followed by 40 minutes focused on a particular muscle group. I do a lot of work with medicine balls, battle ropes, prowlers and free weights", "id": "537493" }, { "contents": "Joe Paterno\n\n\n, Paterno testified: \"I do not know of anything else that Jerry would be involved in of that nature, no. I do not know of it. You did mention — I think you said something about a rumor. It may have been discussed in my presence, something else about somebody. I don't know. I don't remember, and I could not honestly say I heard a rumor.\" Freeh's team also discovered a 2001 email from Curley about the subsequent 2001 incident in which McQueary witnessed Sandusky", "id": "14593735" }, { "contents": "Cyril Joe Barton\n\n\nbrain tells me that I have not trusted in vain. All I am anxious about is that you and the rest of the family will also come to know Him. Ken, I know already does. I commend my Saviour to you. I am writing to Doreen separately. I expect you will have guessed by now that we are quite in love with each other. Well, that's covered everything now I guess, so love to Dad and all, Your loving son Cyril.\" . The attack on Nuremberg was", "id": "16926600" }, { "contents": "The Life of Mary Baker G. Eddy and the History of Christian Science\n\n\n, and it takes every hour of my time and as much vitality as I can put into it. ... You can't know, never having done it, how such work does sap your poor brain and wring it dry of anything you'd like to pretend was there. I jump about like a squirrel in a cage and wonder how I got here and why I am doing it. I never in my life wanted to do this sort of thing. I have a clean conscience on that score. Then why am", "id": "8535491" }, { "contents": "Destra Garcia\n\n\n: the audiences what people are saying about you what you are doing what you are wearing”. Not only do blogs about Destra revere her musical talent, they also express admiration for her physique, in particular her fit abs. Her defined abdominals have also become part of Destra’s celebrity persona that fans think of when they think Destra Garcia. One blogger exclaims ‘I will admit I am extremely jealous of dem abs, I wish mines was like dat but I guess I hadda wuk rel hard’. The tumblr page", "id": "4535725" }, { "contents": "Yngwie Malmsteen\n\n\nI think outside the box with everything I do. I've always taken the untraveled path. Obviously, people have their opinions, but I can't get too wrapped up in that, because I know what I can do and I know what kind of person I am. And I have no control over what anybody says about me. Back in Sweden I'm 'Mr Personality' in the tabloids, but obviously I can't take that seriously. I know in my heart that if I do the absolute best I", "id": "15581471" }, { "contents": "Michael Evans (bishop)\n\n\nfamily until this stage of my life ends. I do not know how long that will be. I am most grateful for the ways you have cared for and so prayerfully supported me in recent years. You remain very much in my thoughts and care. As I am sure you understand, I am able to do very little, and will need to rely on others. Please can I ask you to limit any expressions of care to prayer for now, rather than anything else to which I cannot respond.\"", "id": "5719599" }, { "contents": "Mamie Francis Hafley\n\n\ntalk with them. I told them that I had no ill will toward them or hard feelings against them about staying with you and Frank. I know that I can get along without Dick better than you can without Rene, but any time that business slacks up, or you do not need them, I will always be glad to have them come over with me; or any or all of you, as far as that is concerned. I know of no friends that I hold in higher esteem than I do you", "id": "6983893" }, { "contents": "War of the Worlds (2005 film)\n\n\n, and he would give a section of the script that was relating to whatever somebody was doing. Miranda Otto thought of not even discussing the story with her family and friends. Otto said, \"I know some people who always say, 'Oh, everything's so secret.' I think it's good. In the old days people didn't get to know much about movies before they came out and nowadays there's just so much information. I think a bit of mystery is always really good. You do", "id": "4978206" }, { "contents": "2011 Subway Fresh Fit 500\n\n\ntalk to Kyle about it. I thought at first he was just frustrated and he turned left to get back in line and he didn’t know I was there, but I watched the tape and I think he really did get loose. He hit me hard and I was left with nothing. I got rammed to the infield.\" Rick Hendrick, the owner of Hendrick Motorsports, expressed his enjoyment of winning the race, stating, \"When you're a champion like Jeff Gordon, you know you can still do", "id": "12436186" }, { "contents": "Two or Three Things I Know About Her\n\n\nI am doing is making the spectator share the arbitrary nature of my choices, and the quest for general rules which might justify a particular choice.\" He added \"I watch myself filming, and you hear me thinking aloud. In other words, it isn't a film, it's an attempt at a film and presented as such.\" Juliette lives in one of many supposedly-luxurious high-rises being erected in the \"banlieues\" (suburbs) of Paris. While meant to provide housing to families working", "id": "1355985" }, { "contents": "Louboutins (song)\n\n\n's been a while and I want to do a dance video, and it's going to be really empowering. It's going to be about that woman, you know when you have that moment when you realize you have to really get out of here that's the moment we're trying to cauterize in the video. Even when you know that it's gonna hurt later, you feel good about making the decision, so you're like \"I decided! I'm walking up out the house right now\"", "id": "8310372" }, { "contents": "Rainy Night in Georgia\n\n\n, man, how real, because I am Billie Joe, I know that life. I've been in the cotton fields. So I thought if I ever tried to write, I'm going to write about something I know about. At that time I was doing a lot of Elvis and John Lee Hooker onstage with my drummer. No original songs and I hadn't really thought about it. But after I heard Bobbie Gentry I sat down and thought ... well I know about Polk because I had ate a bunch", "id": "5022575" }, { "contents": "Stronger (Sara Evans album)\n\n\nlot of people will say, 'You know when I was going through my divorce or when I was going through rehab or when I was going through whatever ... .' You always hear artists talk about, 'Those are the best songs I've written.' Like, I'm the total opposite\". In an interview with \"The Boot\", Evans spoke highly of the record saying, \"I am so excited and thrilled to finally have NEW music coming out! It took me a long time to make", "id": "1773764" }, { "contents": "The Idiot\n\n\nof 'double thoughts':Two thoughts coincided, that very often happens... I think it's a bad thing and, you know, Keller, I reproach myself most of all for it. What you told me just now could have been about me. I've even sometimes thought that all human beings are like that, because it's terribly difficult to fight those \"double thoughts\"... At any rate, I am not your judge... You used cunning to coax money out of me by means of tears, but you yourself", "id": "10977738" }, { "contents": "Elena Kostyuchenko\n\n\nmy girlfriend.” Asked about the demonstration, she said that “doing something is always better than sitting at home and waiting around for Duma deputies to declare you a second-class citizen.” She underscored that “I am not the center of LGBT activism in Russia. I actually don’t do that much activism: I have a lot of other work. It’s just that I’ve been focusing on it this past week because I know that my life specifically will be severely affected for a long time, as", "id": "21500278" }, { "contents": "Ashur Yousif\n\n\nplace, I myself was arrested and brought to this cell. This is a good opportunity that I am enjoying to write you my last letter, for I know we will be cut to pieces when we leave here, though I do not know when and where. Do not worry over my death-it is God's will- I am going to heaven to protect the rights of the Assyrians at the presence of the biggest and greatest Judge. The books and the work I had started about our nation's education remains unfinished", "id": "5442904" }, { "contents": "The Velvet Rope Tour\n\n\na thin LED screen.\" Roy Bennett stated \"We talked about developing the show around the scenarios of her career. I kept that in mind while lighting each different scene, but I tried to do it in an abstract way, without jumping too far away from the overall look of the show.\" Jackson said, \"To me, being onstage is about entertaining. I know there are people who just walk onstage and give you a show by just doing their music, but I always wanted something extra.\"", "id": "7864087" }, { "contents": "Rick Martel\n\n\nand tired of him. You know, I was doing great as a singles wrestler, but no, Mr. Tito wants to ride my coattails some more. You saw his timing was off\". Then angrily addressing Santana he said \"You're lucky that being the gentleman that I am that I just walked off. That could have been a lot worse for you Tito Santana.\" Following his heel turn, Martel acquired Slick as his manager. He feuded with Santana on and off over the next two years, losing", "id": "11026305" }, { "contents": "Deflategate\n\n\nof the situation until Monday morning. [...] I think we all know that quarterbacks, kickers, specialists have certain preferences on the footballs. They know a lot more than I do. They're a lot more sensitive to it than I am. I hear them comment on it from time to time, but I can tell you, and they will tell you, that there's never any sympathy whatsoever from me on that subject. Zero. [...] Tom's personal preferences on his footballs are something that", "id": "19945801" }, { "contents": "2013 Wichita bomb attempt\n\n\nwonderful conversations we had. Peace be with you my brother.\" September 3 -- Loewen assures the FBI employee no one's identity was compromised and \"reasserted his commitment to engage in jihad,\" according to the complaint. September 6 -- Discussing his plans, Loewen writes, \"I believe the potential for me doing more is staggering. I have some rough ideas, but I know nothing about explosives. Don't you think with my access to the airport that I should put that to good use?\" September 13", "id": "16845251" }, { "contents": "The Biggest Loser Asia (season 2)\n\n\nintroduced them an integral tool in weight loss and stressed the importance of good eating habits and to know the amount of calories in your favorite foods. Genghis was caught with surprise when he saw the details of a cheeseburger. “Whoa, a cheeseburger has 308 calories, and that’s just a cheeseburger, and I have ten of those.\"“You have to walk an hour just for that one cheeseburger that you ate. I don’t think it’s worth it.” Genghis added. At the weigh in, the blue", "id": "8250413" }, { "contents": "Frightened Rabbit\n\n\n’ve been certainly trying to look for new themes. There’s one that’s currently about how I question whether or not I would be willing to bring a child into the world as it stands. Not that I’m in any position to do so at all, but you know… I’m trying to find different things cause it’s album six, and I can’t do this all time time, you know. I don’t think anybody really gives a fuck about my relationships any more. So yeah, I", "id": "14504535" }, { "contents": "Kim Gordon\n\n\nSonic Youth, she commented in a retrospective interview that she was \"pretty insecure about my image and where I fitted in.\" Describing her image, she said: \"I knew I couldn't achieve some kind of cool, stylised image, that just wasn't me...  It was a reaction to corporate style. So it was kind of just being yourself, you know walking on stage wearing a t-shirt.\" Upon the release of her 2015 memoir, Gordon received some criticism for comments made about other musicians", "id": "1392891" }, { "contents": "Blackbird (Beatles song)\n\n\n] in the last year or so because I've got a poetry book out called \"Blackbird Singing\", and when I would read \"Blackbird\", I would always try and think of some explanation to tell the people … So, I was doing explanations, and I actually just remembered why I'd written \"Blackbird\", you know, that I'd been, I was in Scotland playing on my guitar, and I remembered this whole idea of \"you were only waiting for this moment to arise\" was", "id": "20502574" }, { "contents": "Ina Eloise Young\n\n\nthanksgiving. I did most of that strike out there in the mines alone, until the militia came in and the officers were afraid to have me go without an escort. I ride horseback and go everywhere that way. You know how a newspaper is - sometimes the right man is gone and they have to put in the wrong one. Well, out west they think more of women's ability than they do here, I guess. Anyway, they gave me a chance at sport. I love writing it. I", "id": "20913866" }, { "contents": "Alexander Gooch and Alice Driver\n\n\nwoman, dost thou laugh us to scorn?\" \"Driver\": \"Whether I do or no, I might well enough, to see what fools ye be.\" \"Spenser\": \"Wherefore hast thou been laid in prison?\" \"Driver\": \"Wherefore? I think I need not tell you, for ye know it better than I.\" \"Spenser\" (taken aback): \"No, by my troth woman, I know not why.\" \"Driver\": \"Then have", "id": "7183469" }, { "contents": "Papers (song)\n\n\ncreating records I feel that's gonna fit like a glove to an artist. Me and Usher have a close relationship; I tend to sort of assist certain artists in giving them a direction, where I think they need to go in their next move. I felt that was the direction we needed to go. I felt that was the question everyone wanted to know: Was [his relationship] good or was it bad? Was it right? Are you happy or you're not?\" Garrett continued to maintain", "id": "17226666" }, { "contents": "Princess Halliday\n\n\ncontinent were young women are not believed to be carriers of great initiative. This has been a great challenge to me and so daily I endeavor to do the extraordinary. I strive to educate and empower men and women to identify their leadership parity and have young girls know that they have the capacity to be leaders and yes Beauty Equates to Leadership. I am a leader with my own style. Am I changing the dynamics of leadership? Yes I am and this is so important to me. We have had enough of the", "id": "10515474" }, { "contents": "George Trofimoff\n\n\nneeded more, and about three or four weeks later I said to him, 'You gotta help me one more time, and I'll give it back to you when I have a chance.' And that was the end of it. Then he talked to me a couple times. Always like this. Then he says, 'Well, you know, I'll tell you what. You don't owe me any money. And if you need some more, I can give you some more. Do", "id": "927066" }, { "contents": "Thérèse of Lisieux\n\n\nabout this phrase and Pauline answered spontaneously \"But you know well that Thérèse never used it! It is mine.\" In May 1897, Thérèse wrote to Father Adolphe Roulland, \"My way is all confidence and love.\" To Maurice Bellière she wrote, \"and I, with \"my way\", will do more than you, so I hope that one day Jesus will make you walk by the same way as me.\" \"Sometimes, when I read spiritual treatises in which perfection is shown with a", "id": "20159275" }, { "contents": "Tom Goss (musician)\n\n\nwith long-time friend Joey Salinas. In an interview with queermusicheritage.com, Goss said \"You know, it's interesting, I think that 2013, or the end of 2012-2013 has been about doing things that I wanted to do, and not really thinking as much about how people are going to perceive it. And I think that's been really freeing. So Joey and I had talked for years about doing a song together, and finally I said, well, I don't know why we're still", "id": "13166001" }, { "contents": "American Life\n\n\nwon't bring you happiness if you don't have a lot of money? How can you say that fame and fortune are not a guarantee for happiness and joy and fulfillment in your life?' You have to have that experience to know. 'Cause you have all those things, I've had all those things, and I've had nothing but chaos around me. So I'm just sharing what I know with the world. 'Cause I do think that we've become completely consumed with being rich and famous, our", "id": "13875070" }, { "contents": "Boy (I Need You)\n\n\nunderstand things in life right now and so I really don't feel that I should be doing music right now. What I'd like to do is just a take a little break or at least get one night of sleep without someone popping up about a video. All I really want is [to] just be me and that's what I should have done in the first place ... I don't say this much but guess what, I don't take care of myself.\" Following the quick removal of the", "id": "21456747" }, { "contents": "Your Touch\n\n\nand walk away to a diner, where small bits of diegetic dialogue between members of the band's ghosts interrupts the music (\"So what do you think about being dead?\" \"...I don't know, my neck hurts.\" \"At least I died doing what I love. Lip-syncing. I love that shit\"). The boy is then shown going around showing people the egg. One of the characters shown the egg is played by regional actress, Jovana Batkovic. Jovana Batkovic would later", "id": "15983416" }, { "contents": "Queen of the Desert (film)\n\n\nPhD.\" Pattinson talking about portraying T. E. Lawrence, said that \"It’s sort of close to the real guy, it’s certainly not [the film] Lawrence of Arabia-like, at the same time the guy was really small and I’m not physically kind of right for the part, but I think I have quite a good little handle of who he is. After I got cast I started researching and there are certain things you can’t do as I’m just not physically the same so I had", "id": "885696" }, { "contents": "Miriam González Durántez\n\n\nin your life determines what you do later on. When I came here, I went for lots of chats with people because I didn't know what to do. And pretty much all of them said, 'What do you want to do?' And I was like, 'Me? You want to know what I think? I have a choice?' Now I take it for granted, but it was a complete shock to my system. I still think it today: if I wanted to change my", "id": "19531321" }, { "contents": "Hayward Gay Prom\n\n\nlot to have a prom—but not only to have a prom but have one that you know is going to be accepting. I really felt like I belonged at gay prom. I've never really fit in at any sort of school-related dance, and I never was really out about anything at a school dance. Here, I could be myself. I could be with my boyfriend, as a pansexual transgender guy, and win cutest couple. That would never happen at a school-related prom, or", "id": "22113367" }, { "contents": "Axeman of New Orleans\n\n\nbeing, but a spirit and a demon from the hottest hell. I am what you Orleanians and your foolish police call the Axeman. When I see fit, I shall come and claim other victims. I alone know whom they shall be. I shall leave no clue except my bloody axe, besmeared with blood and brains of he whom I have sent below to keep me company. If you wish you may tell the police to be careful not to rile me. Of course, I am a reasonable spirit. I", "id": "18677822" }, { "contents": "Super Bowl XXXIV\n\n\nlook at me now.' You don't think about it, and when you do achieve something, you know luck has nothing to do with it.\" However, he later told \"The New York Times\" \"I guess it is sort of a storybook ending. When you think about where I was and where I am now, it seems pretty incredible.\" Bruce caught 6 passes for 162 yards (3rd highest) and a touchdown, an average of 27 yards per catch. Holt had 7 receptions for", "id": "9756016" }, { "contents": "Mesut Özil\n\n\nI always do that before I go out [on the pitch]. I pray and my teammates know that they cannot talk to me during this brief period.\" He observes fasting during the Islamic month of Ramadan, but he has admitted that: \"Because of my job I cannot follow Ramadan properly. I do it only the few days I can, only when I have a free day. But other than that it's impossible, because you have to drink and eat a lot to stay at peak", "id": "8948980" }, { "contents": "You Give Good Love\n\n\ndon't fall into that category, so I don't think about it at all. But I believe that music does influence people. It's a universal thing. Everybody listens to music and knows about it. I think that the lyrics can have a lot to do with influencing whoever you're singing to. I think that as far as children are concerned, parents should have control over what they listen to. If they don't want them to listen to records that are very sexual or explicit or outrageous, they", "id": "18744352" }, { "contents": "Zoe Slater\n\n\nthings.\" \"I always saw EastEnders as an apprenticeship,\" she told the Daily Record. \"I always wanted to go on and do different things. I have some really good friends from that show but the door is closed.\" She said: \"I've always taken chances. I think that's how you progress – by stepping out and doing different things. I really do like my freedom and jumping from job to job. I just want to work with people I admire and respect, wherever that", "id": "19176468" }, { "contents": "Keith Ellison\n\n\n\"I have been nervous about this interview with you, because what I feel like saying is, 'Sir, prove to me that you are not working with our enemies.' And I know you're not. I'm not accusing you of being an enemy, but that's the way I feel, and I think a lot of Americans will feel that way.\" Ellison replied that his constituents, \"know that I have a deep love and affection for my country. There's no one who's more", "id": "13288107" }, { "contents": "Ritchie Blackmore\n\n\nIn 1979, Blackmore said: \"I like popular music. I like ABBA very much. But there's so much stigma like, 'you can't do this because you're a heavy band', and I think that's rubbish. You should do what you want ... I think classical music is very good for the soul. A lot of people go 'ah well, classical music is for old fogies' but I was exactly the same. At 16 I didn't want to know about classical music:", "id": "9472817" }, { "contents": "Maurice Braverman\n\n\nself-incrimination?br Mr. Braverman: I am pleading the fifth amendment to the Constitution.br (...)br Mr. Stripling: Did you know Albert E. Blumberg?br Mr. Braverman: Yes : I know Mr. Blumberg.br Mr. Stripling: How well do you know Mr. Blumberg?br Mr. Braverman: He is a client of mine.br Mr. Stripling: A client of yours? Have you ever represented the Communist Party?br Mr. Braverman: Yes, I have represented the Communist Party.br Mr. Stripling: How many times have you represented the Communist Party?br Mr. Braverman: I do not", "id": "16426292" }, { "contents": "Aaliyah\n\n\ngrade point average when graduating from high school, felt education was important. She saw fit to keep her grades up despite the pressures and time constraints brought on her during the early parts of her career. She labeled herself as a perfectionist and recalled always being a good student. Aaliyah reflected: \"I always wanted to maintain that, even in high school when I first started to travel. I wanted to keep that 4.0. Being in the industry, you know, I don't want kids to think, 'I", "id": "1912363" }, { "contents": "Elizabeth Bennet\n\n\nme if you dare\" or his \"I am not afraid of you\" resound with sexual tension, which reflected \"Austen's implicit approval of erotic love\". In her letter to Cassandra dated 29 January 1813, Jane Austen wrote: \"I must confess that I think her as delightful a creature as ever appeared in print, and how I shall be able to tolerate those who do not like her at least I do not know\". Austen herself wrote to Cassandra about one fan of her books that \"Her", "id": "5621658" }, { "contents": "Who You Really Are\n\n\ntypes of determination...and I think all of our characters are reacting in very different ways to that, which is the whole point of doing it. When one of your best friends comes out as a superhero, how do you react to that? And just trying to find out, “Oh, my friend changed, they’re different, and how do I feel about that? And this is cool, but it’s scary, and I don’t know how I feel about that. And it’s wonderful,", "id": "13498702" }, { "contents": "Daredevil: Chinatown\n\n\nhe's done so far' even things other people would consider questionable are in service of the people, saying \"I know this to be true. I have seen it. I am a Hero Mr. Murdock. A Savior. You are a faithless, mean little man doing everything he can to stop me. If I am God... I wonder... What does that make you? Later that night, Matt changes to Daredevil, and busts some bombamker terrorists in a building in Red Hook, Brooklyn thanks to a tip", "id": "16140050" }, { "contents": "Cursed (2005 film)\n\n\nscrewed up. I mean, that went on for two-and-a-half years of my life for a film that wasn't anything close to what it should have been. And another film that I was about to shoot having the plug pulled – \"Pulse\" – so it was like, I did learn from the \"Cursed\" experience not to do something for money. They said, 'We know you want to do another film, we'll pay you double.' And we were 10 days", "id": "5190320" }, { "contents": "Work Bitch\n\n\nvideo was supposed to have more sexual scenes; however, she edited many scenes out \"because I am a mother and because, you know, I have children, and it's just hard to play sexy mom while you're being a pop star as well. I just have to be true to myself and you know, feel it out when I do stuff.\" Mor replied to the singer's comment, saying he never forced or made her do anything she didn't want to during the shoot, and continued", "id": "22149283" } ]

[ { "contents": "Dream. Zone. Achieve\n\n\nof marijuana references on the album, saying: \"The decision from that came from not really trying to spring away from it, ‘cause I’m not trying to lose my supporters and I’m really indebted into the culture because regardless if I was rapping or not I’d be smoking weed. I felt like I had to let people get into my life and see my journey from where I started to where I’m at right now. And I felt like in past projects it was a gap within that, like", "id": "9620697" }, { "contents": "Fallen (Evanescence album)\n\n\n, whom she married in 2007. \"Everybody's Fool\", also by Lee, Moody, and Hodges, is about celebrities with false images. In a VH1 interview, Lee said: \"My little sister was really getting into these, I don't want to offend anyone, but like really fake, cheesy, slutty female cracker-box idols, and it really pissed me off. She started dressing like them and she was like 8 years old. So I gave her the talk and I wrote a song", "id": "10438899" }, { "contents": "I'm Not Dead\n\n\nthe classic 'Is this the one? Or is the grass really greener?'\" Pink described track thirteen, \"Conversations with My 13 Year Old Self\", as a \"huge therapy session\" that addresses her \"pissed-off, complicated\" younger self. She said of writing the song, \"I needed a hug, and I get it ... now. If I tried to hug my 13-year-old self, she'd try to kick my ass, and then she'd collapse and cry.\"", "id": "6321942" }, { "contents": "Bleed Like Me (song)\n\n\non the acoustic guitar and it builds a little bit, but the song never gets too big musically. It stays pretty simple. Really it's all about her vocals. She said 'I want to sound like a girls choir' and we're like 'Cool, let's just do it now'. She went in singing 'You should see my scars' and it just floored me. Still when I hear that the hairs on the back of my neck go up. It's really an amazing moment on", "id": "7359754" }, { "contents": "Everybody's Fool\n\n\nto the band's denial of being a Christian band. During an interview, Lee explained: \"My little sister was really getting into these, I don't want to offend anyone, but like really fake, cheesy, slutty female cracker-box idols, and it really pissed me off. She started dressing like them and she was like 8 years old. So I gave her the talk and I wrote a song.\" She later revealed that the song was written for American pop singers Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera", "id": "13928324" }, { "contents": "Red Letter Year\n\n\nRed Letter Year is the 16th studio album by singer-songwriter Ani DiFranco, released on September 30, 2008. Says DiFranco about the album: “When I listen to my new record, I hear a very relaxed me, which I think has been absent in a lot of my recorded canon. Now I feel like I’m in a really good place. My partner Mike Napolitano co-produced this record – my guitar and voice have never sounded better, and that’s because of him. I’ve got this", "id": "20106588" }, { "contents": "Maggie Stone\n\n\nlike, '[Gasps] Oh, my goodness! I flashed the entire set. Sorry, guys. I'm not used to wearing miniskirts on the show—I'm used to wearing baggy pants!.'\" Though the change in wardrobe was a different feel, Hendrickson welcomed the new look. \"I used to get a little frustrated with what I wore as Frankie; I was sick of looking like a rugrat,\" she stated. \"But now, I really like my wardrobe. I'm excited that", "id": "22203266" }, { "contents": "1-800-273-8255 (song)\n\n\nI give them a hug and shit but in my mind, I'm like, \"What the fuck?\" And they're really serious. And they tat shit on their arms and get shit like lyrics that save their life and in my mind, I was like, \"Man I wasn't even trying to save nobody's life.\" And then it hit me, the power that I have as an artist with a voice. I wasn't even trying to save your life. Now what can happen if", "id": "4034658" }, { "contents": "Óscar Valdez\n\n\nI was gonna be on the canvas like that. But this is boxing. To be completely honest, I wasn't really hurt. I was really surprised. I was like, ‘OK, I’m on the floor. But now, I’m gonna get up and I’m gonna do my work.” Valdez managed to land 192 of 697 punches (28%), he earned $400,000 for the fight, while Servania, who earned a $55,000 purse connected 120 of his 450 thrown", "id": "12714453" }, { "contents": "Mother Nature's Son (album)\n\n\n, but I didn't really get them. But my producer Charles Stepney told me to think about doing a Beatles covers album. I didn't think that they had enough songs to do an entire album but he gave me a copy of the White Album and told me to listen. I did, but couldn't see how I could do anything with it. He was like 'You didn't really listen.' So he arranged a few songs for me and then it was, I get it now.\"", "id": "16994931" }, { "contents": "The Organ (band)\n\n\nand band politics, and all that stuff. I am still writing music, but it's not my first priority any more. [My first priority now is] getting my life back together. We'd been touring for so long and working so hard that I didn't know how to function on a daily basis. So just little things, like, I'm going to have breakfast today, or I'm going to the gym, or I'm going to get a job. I didn't really have any", "id": "2020691" }, { "contents": "Matt Corby\n\n\nperspective, he states \"Most of my life, music has been the number one focus. And now it sort of doesn’t fit in that category anymore – it’s really important, but, it’s not as important as my child...When I come back to music, I’m then a lot happier and it’s not like I’m constantly exposing myself to only music, and then getting really annoyed about it, or getting hard on myself.\" The current live touring band consists of: The APRA Awards", "id": "1744363" }, { "contents": "Joe Lengson\n\n\nWhite\". Lengson on the name of the project, \"It was the title of an old book that I found in a used book store. I found the name to be masculine and sexy at the same time. None of my friends liked the name, they didn't really get it, that's probably why I chose it. I didn't put too much thought into it, the name was really the least important element to the whole project to me.\" In May 2013, the music video of", "id": "11318467" }, { "contents": "Like It Like That (album)\n\n\nreally have a modern edge to it. I ended up going back and reproducing everything which was quite a nightmare. I mean \"Like It Like That\" for example was really old school, like real drums, real organic, so we reproduced that and we got it to sound a little more modern, in your face I guess, the way it is now and we did that with a lot of the tracks so yeah, it was a bit of a nightmare getting to the final product\". Sebastian said he", "id": "20754515" }, { "contents": "Brandon Parker\n\n\ndidn't have really good film my junior year; My senior year, I didn't really get any kind of accolades. You had to come to my school to know anything about me. I was a much slimmer guy, if you can believe that...With schools like Alabama and Clemson, they're looking for the guy who is ready to go right now.\" Parker received full scholarship offers from Division II Winston-Salem state, FCS North Carolina A&T, North Carolina Central; a partial scholarship from his father", "id": "6220156" }, { "contents": "My Name Is My Name\n\n\n's glorifying [street life]', but when you get tuned into the record, you realize that you get both sides of it.\" In 2012, in an interview, Pusha T spoke on the inspiration behind the album title. \"Basically, I tried to pick a title that embodied who I am as an artist. I wanted people to understand like Pusha is everything that I really, really am. Actually, there is a line in 'Pain' where I say \"My name is my name,", "id": "14928152" }, { "contents": "Look at Me Now (Chris Brown song)\n\n\nvideo premiered online on March 9, 2011. Brown spoke about the video in an interview with MTV News, saying, With the concept of \"Look at Me Now\" you know this video is kind of like my first rap kind of video, but I wanted to do old school; [well] not really old school, but like back in the day, when I was just growing up as a kid. [I wanted the video to have a] '90s type feel [and] big, baggy", "id": "1774228" }, { "contents": "George Harrison\n\n\n\"It's just something that was like my continuation from the Beatles, really. It was me sort of getting out of the Beatles and just going my own way ... it was a very happy occasion.\" He commented on the production: \"Well, in those days it was like the reverb was kind of used a bit more than what I would do now. In fact, I don't use reverb at all. I can't stand it ... You know, it's hard to go back to anything", "id": "12535203" }, { "contents": "Siege Week\n\n\nall what she looks like. She looks so polished and like a film star – but she's just a dirty old bitch really! She couldn't stop feeling me up when I was tied up. I was shouting, 'Get off me!' So many people would have paid so much money to be in my position, but I was like, 'Get off me – stop feeling me boobs!'\" Hesmondhalgh and King joked that they developed a \"telepathic understanding\" while they were gagged. She said", "id": "19970207" }, { "contents": "Olga de Amaral\n\n\nand have continued with it because it has never disappointed me. As I get to know it better, the better it knows me. In briefer words, it has never stopped arousing my curiosity. Fiber is like an old pencil: one has used it for so long that you take it for granted. I am made of fiber because I have embraced it and because I know it\". Olga de Amaral on color: \"When I think about color, when I touch color, when I live color - the", "id": "20511199" }, { "contents": "Walter Hill\n\n\ndown. I used to really get criticized for my lack of realism, but now I think my films are perceived to be vastly more realistic than most of the action movies that are happening out there... I think one of the things about being a director is, you should always try to re-create within yourself the kind of emotions you had watching film when you were very young. The kind of action movies that I always liked, the kind of comic books I always liked, were the serious ones. The", "id": "13808044" }, { "contents": "Logan (Iroquois leader)\n\n\na signal for all to get busy. He wore a red cap much the same as the white hunters do now. I remember Philip Tomb, the great elk and panther hunter, who lived a mile up the river. I hunted elk with the famous Jim Jacobs many times. I was taught to hunt by my grandfather, who died in 1820. He was a very old man when I was very young, but I recall what he looked like. I killed hundreds of elk, many bear and deer, and", "id": "10226238" }, { "contents": "Sevdaliza\n\n\ncertain mood like melancholy. The interesting thing is that the music my music gets compared to is not necessarily music I've listened to, which makes it super interesting. I was performing once, and a conservatory professor came to me after the show, saying that he could really hear that I draw inspiration from old Persian singers. I asked him, \"Wow, that's really interesting. How do you hear that?,\" and he said because I use certain semitones and microtones when I sing. But I've", "id": "4860970" }, { "contents": "Like It Like That (Guy Sebastian song)\n\n\nLike It Like That\" for example was really old school, like real drums, real organic, so we reproduced that and we got it to sound a little more modern, in your face I guess, the way it is now\". In 2010 after being presented with an award by Sony for \"Like It Like That\" he said, \"I think 'Like It Like That' is the most I've ever sat back and gone 'I can't believe this is my life. I can't believe", "id": "5818354" }, { "contents": "John Connor\n\n\nDekker says \"They are like my favorite films when I was younger. So it's very ironic that I'm getting to do this. And I know for the younger generation and for myself, John was equally important to me as Sarah was, and I know a lot of the people that I hear from really, really care about John\". Dekker describes his character as \"a continuation of Eddie Furlong's character\" but \"he's in a darker, more mature place now\". The show tells the", "id": "9781692" }, { "contents": "A Place I Go\n\n\n'd be too scared. The chances of it f**king up are so great, so now when I look back at getting to the final I'm like, 'That was f**king lucky'. I hadn't really done much for four years leading up to that and that part of my life was quite sad and dramatic. So all of these songs coming out now reflects that. There is a part of my brain that's saying, 'Ooh, you better write something a bit more uptempo and happy'. But", "id": "20135034" }, { "contents": "Dig Out Your Soul\n\n\nthe album: \"All the tunes I've written recently have been on the kind of acoustic side, you know? But for the next record I really fancy doing a record where we just completely throw the kitchen sink at it\", he explained. \"We haven't done that since \"Be Here Now\". I'd like to get, like, a 100-piece orchestra and choirs and all that stuff. I think since \"Standing on the Shoulder of Giants\" we've been trying to prove a point of", "id": "11149714" }, { "contents": "Meadowbrook Country Club\n\n\n10-room white frame building which had been the old Cochran home. There was a kitchen and dining room on the first floor, while the upstairs had been made into a storage place and cloak rooms. Since it was late in the day we had to hurry to get in six holes. On the dual basis that this was 37 years ago and I am now 83 years old, I believe I can excuse myself for not recalling my score that first day. But I do remember learning for the first time what the golf", "id": "19240886" }, { "contents": "My Dictator\n\n\nhome could solve his problem. According to director Lee Hae-jun, \"A few years ago, I came across an old photograph of my father and stared at it for a long time. In the picture, my father looked so young and strong. Is this really my father? He looked like a completely different person from the strict, somber, dictatorial dad I've known my entire life. I was suddenly curious to know what made my father the man he is now. I realized that, for one", "id": "1162632" }, { "contents": "Anchor & Braille\n\n\nthe beginning, and they really took an interest in my project, they were really excited about it. So I was trying to help get them off the ground, and… they folded. So I was like, \"I'm going to continue with Anchor and Braille, and I'll just release singles from now on, to help out this company,\" but then when they went under, it was kind of freeing in a way because then I could continue on recording a full-length, and go at", "id": "8591077" }, { "contents": "Portraits by Vincent van Gogh\n\n\nhospital just passing by, a Mr Rousseau. He, too, refused and so the next passer-by, the administrator of the hospital, was offered the painting - and he, a certain Mr Neuvière, is said to have accepted. Rey later reminisced: \"When I saw that he outlined my head entirely in green (he had only two main colors, red and green), that he painted my hair and my mustache--I really did not have red hair--in a blazing red on a biting", "id": "7561443" }, { "contents": "Anna Eriksson\n\n\na hard time that winter, especially my brother and I. Although my mother talked about dad all the time and he wrote us letters and called whenever possible, I never really believed he would be coming back. That's the way a three year old child thinks. And so I vividly remember the spring morning the next year, when I woke up and went into the kitchen and my father was standing there in the sun light and I remember thinking; He is alive after all. The longing for my father is one", "id": "21103120" }, { "contents": "John Paul McQueen\n\n\nrole of John Paul, stating that it was not an easy decision to make. \"I’m twenty-five-years old and I’ve done this character for two years now\", he cited, \"and I feel like I’ve made my mark and I’ve got to get off my soapbox now. I kind of feel like I’m ready to take a risk before I hit 30 and realize that actually I’ve missed my opportunity. A calculated risk.\" In September 2012, \"Inside Soap\"", "id": "4892791" }, { "contents": "List of Terminator: The Sarah Connor Chronicles characters\n\n\nThey are like my favorite films when I was younger. So it's very ironic that I'm getting to do this. And I know for the younger generation and for myself, John was equally important to me as Sarah was, and I know a lot of the people that I hear from really, really care about John\". Dekker describes his character as \"a continuation of Eddie Furlong's character\" but \"he's in a darker, more mature place now\". Kacy Corbin, portrayed by Busy Philipps", "id": "6592424" }, { "contents": "Midori Naka\n\n\nsurvived, along with Sadao Maruyama, Keiko Sonoi and Shozo Takayama. Naka later described her experience: When it happened, I was in the kitchen, since it was my turn to make breakfast for the company that morning. I was wearing a light housecoat, colored red and white and had a scarf tied about my head. When a sudden white light filled the room, my first reaction was that the hot water boiler must have exploded. I immediately lost consciousness. When I came to, I was in darkness and", "id": "4872717" }, { "contents": "Toni Collette & the Finish\n\n\ninterview in the Live Earth program Toni Collette says, \"I never wanted this record to be a big loud statement. I just wanted it to be quiet, organic and very old school, cruisey in a lo-fi kind of way. It's like in life there are the people who talk a lot and needs a lot of attention and then there is someone who is really quiet - I want my record to be like that quiet person. The more you get to know it, the more you like it", "id": "17866782" }, { "contents": "Ram Dass\n\n\n: How to Live from Your Spiritual Heart\". In an interview about the book, at age 82, he said that his earlier reflections about facing old age and death now seem naive to him. He said, in part: \"Now, I’m in my 80s ... Now, I am aging. I am approaching death. I’m getting closer to the end. ... Now, I really am ready to face the music all around me.\" In the 1990s, Ram Dass discussed his bisexuality while avoiding", "id": "1877891" }, { "contents": "The Dutchess\n\n\nthought. It's not just a verse or a sentence. It's my complete feeling and emotion. I think people will be surprised because they don't know that sensitive side of me yet. I also like to experiment with different tones in my voice, and I wanted to make the album really colorful.\" She further explained the album's concept: Regarding the album's sound, Fergie explained, \"It's a very colorful album. There's dub, there's reggae, there's stuff like the Temptations", "id": "20648141" }, { "contents": "Paris Hilton's My New BFF\n\n\ngiven the final word on the future of the franchise by stating; \"[Producers] call almost every single day, from every country around the world, wanting me to do \"BFF\" shows. Italy, Germany, Russia, Japan; I've been offered to do it everywhere. But I feel like I've really grown up and the show is something that was really fun, but I'm 30 years old now and I feel like I've moved on from that show.\" Hilton added that she is", "id": "11121243" }, { "contents": "Like a Virgin (song)\n\n\nlyric 'like a virgin' was not a terrific hook; according to him it was not an all-time catch phrase. Rodgers dismissed the song after hearing the demo, which he thought sounded \"really stupid and retarded\". Later, Rodgers had second thoughts: \"It's weird because I couldn't get it out of my head after I played it, even though I didn't really like it. It sounded really bubble-gummy to me, but it grew on me. I really started to like", "id": "21536990" }, { "contents": "Digital Resistance\n\n\nsongs \"written with the band in the rehearsal space just like our other albums\". However, he admitted that \"the singing took forever because my voice is getting old and decrepit, and was never really suited for metal in the first place. I have a crooners voice, or if I’d worked at it a little maybe a choir voice, but not a high pitched metal voice...but I love metal, so I try to sing like Freddie Mercury and fail...and end up sounding like Neil Diamond on", "id": "6834922" }, { "contents": "Nicole Schmitz\n\n\n. So I guess being a law student has given me the confidence to be able to stand in front of a crowd and you know get my point across. br[...] What’s your number one advocacy? I think I really love to focus on children; they’re really my passion. Even in the psychology side, that’s what I’d like to focus on. [I really want to] help their welfare, their health, their interests and inspire them to really reach their potential. br[", "id": "16934563" }, { "contents": "Mal Evans\n\n\nmuch trouble, because I want to serve them. Feel a bit better now—EGO?\" Evans' financial problems started to become such a problem that he had to ask Harrison for money: \"April 24: \"Had to tell George [Harrison]—'I'm broke'. Really miserable and down because I'm in the red, and the bills are coming in, poor old Lil [his wife] suffers as I don't want to get a rise. Not really true don't want to ask for a rise,", "id": "6412593" }, { "contents": "Nostalgia, Ultra\n\n\n, then you can really deliver the story most effectively while keeping the ear of the listener the whole time. I guess it all starts with the stories for me.\" When asked by The Quietus if the songs from the album drew from his personal experiences, Frank commented \"My kitchen is usually pretty clean, you know. But you have fun with the imagery, and for me the whole concept that everything has to be... Like, nobody gets upset with a director when a director's film isn't about his", "id": "6883359" }, { "contents": "Derek Drouin\n\n\nwhich was really when I was most confident competing, I kind of felt my strongest, felt like I was in my best physical shape, and I just have a whole lot of fun doing that. It's something I really haven't done in a while, but I'm very excited to get back into that. I was always a pretty strong hurdler in college. I really love throwing javelin. I was always competitive in multis in college and I loved it.\" On April 7, 2017, at the", "id": "9259841" }, { "contents": "Love Song (Sara Bareilles song)\n\n\ninsecure about it, and then I got really pissed off at myself for caring what anybody thought. ... I went to a rehearsal space one day. I sat down and wrote something for me. And 'Love Song' basically wrote itself. It's totally honest, and I'm very lucky the label liked it as well.\" Later in 2011, she explained: \"It was actually written for my record label. I had been turning in new music. I was getting the red light. I couldn't", "id": "9578896" }, { "contents": "The Homecoming Queen's Got a Gun\n\n\nalmost wet my jeans\" to \"I almost ripped my seam\", \"It's like the whole school was totally coked or something\" became the non-rhyming \"I mean, like, it made me really proud to be a teenager!\" and \"Are you having a really bad period?\" became \"You'll get suspended if you don't quit it\". The song first appeared as a B-side to Brown's 1983 self-released single \"I Like 'em Big and Stupid\",", "id": "3254432" }, { "contents": "Alyssa Milano\n\n\nchildhood and has said: \"I love my family very much – they've really backed my career. I consider myself to be normal: I've got to clean my room, and help in the kitchen.\" In August 1984, Milano made her film debut in the coming-of-age drama \"Old Enough\", which she recalled as a \"great\" way for \"starting out\". The film was screened at the Sundance Film Festival, where it won First Prize. Milano auditioned as Tony Danza", "id": "1667410" }, { "contents": "Old (Danny Brown album)\n\n\nreleased…the title of the album for now is \"ODB\". I can't really elaborate on what that means until the album comes out, and then they'll get it. I don't want to give too much because then it'll be a much more rewarding listen for my fans.\" He later continued, \"It's a rewarding listen when I listen to it. I don't know if I laugh as much - I think I laugh when it's over with, and that's the difference", "id": "7059442" }, { "contents": "James DeGale\n\n\nIt feels great. But full credit to Caleb -- he showed he can mix it with the top fighters. I'm just happy that I'm a two-time world champion and I got my IBF world title back.\" Truax said, \"I thought I did enough to win the fight, but I also thought I was pretty flat and didn't get my shots off like I wanted. I felt really good coming in but I just couldn't get my shots off like the last fight. He never hurt", "id": "5388063" }, { "contents": "All Creatures Great and Small (TV series)\n\n\ntrack to play with like the dramas do these days with split track. Basically I relied on my boom swinger to get my sound. We'd done away with the old sync lead by then, thank God, which meant I wasn't joined up to the camera; the boom mic would be connected to my Nagra mixer and would be recorded separately to picture. The clapperboard really did concentrate the minds in those days because it was quite a costly process if you got it wrong. Because the cast were so good,", "id": "16533995" }, { "contents": "The Devil in the Details\n\n\nWTF — and not the good WTF like cannibal make-out sessions in 'My Bloody Valentine' but more like the entirety of 'Season Seven, Time for a Wedding.' I mean, smiting sickness? Really? Could the plot to get Castiel alone with Amara be any more contrived?\" Becky Lea of \"Den of Geek\" wrote, \"The Devil In The Details manages to function as a deconstruction of the \"Supernatural\" formula whilst also adhering to it to a certain extent. Old dogs and old", "id": "3711783" }, { "contents": "Why Love Now\n\n\n's themes. As Lunch recalled her time being contacted by the group to contribute to the album, \"My first question was, 'What's the lyrical content?' Matt told me, 'I have a song about women getting paid to ignore men on the Internet.' Then I was like, 'Yeah? I'm in!\" Lunch was very strict towards the band, which singer Matt Korvette praised: \"I knew she wasn’t a traditional producer. I like how she’s so cool and really", "id": "12155332" }, { "contents": "Andrew X. Pham\n\n\nremember colors my disconsolate reconciliation between my Saigon of Old and their muddy-grubby Saigon of Now” (102). He recounts one extremely emotional afternoon after giving money to a beggar child with a familiar face: “I stood rotten with doubts, more lost than I had ever been in my life. Why do I care for this persimmon-faced child? Is it simply because she bares a likeness to someone I once knew? Is that what it takes to remind me that I am Vietnamese? That I am", "id": "3340258" }, { "contents": "Kara Walker\n\n\nNew York's Museum of Modern Art, Walker stated: \"I guess there was a little bit of a slight rebellion, maybe a little bit of a renegade desire that made me realize at some point in my adolescence that I really liked pictures that told stories of things- genre paintings, historical paintings- the sort of derivatives we get in contemporary society.\" In her piece created in 2000, \"Insurrection! (Our Tools Were Rudimentary, Yet We Pressed On)\", the silhouetted characters are against a background of colored", "id": "21270575" }, { "contents": "Old (Danny Brown album)\n\n\nthe meaning behind titling his album \"Old\": \"With 'Old' you think I'm talking about my age, or where I'm at in my career. But it really [refers to] when I'm experimenting, making songs with Darq E Freaker and stuff, and then when I go back to my 'hood, I have my people who be like, 'Where that 'Old' Danny Brown shit at? I wanna hear that J Dilla Danny Brown.' So I [titled the]", "id": "7059447" }, { "contents": "Funhouse (Pink album)\n\n\nIt's like getting rid of your children: 'I like that one too, but I'm going to let that one die,'\" she said of choosing the album's tracks. \"The good thing now is that different countries want extra songs and B-sides, so there's always a home for the other kids.\" Pink traveled internationally to write and record the album, working with Eg White in London and with Max Martin in Stockholm. \"It was really good to get out of my house", "id": "173216" }, { "contents": "The Damning Well\n\n\nwhich is like that with a lot of the things she gets involved with you know, they were just so hardcore that we were like forget it. There were only two songs recorded under the Damning Well, it wasn’t a whole record. But I have the Amy Lee song I did with her, she just came in and sang my lyrics and sang with me, it was cool sounding though, I was really proud of it. It’s now on the Black Light Burns record. So yeah, we did", "id": "18033512" }, { "contents": "Aziz Ansari: Buried Alive\n\n\nIntimate Moments for a Sensual Evening\" (2010) and \"Dangerously Delicious\" (2012). \"This special is much, much different than my previous two,\" said Ansari. \"As I hit 30, my material got very personal as I grappled with the gravity of the adult world—love, marriage, babies, and more. Do I really have to deal with all that now? Are my ding dong friends really getting married and having their own children? I couldn't imagine having a kid right", "id": "13855910" }, { "contents": "Shannon Curtis\n\n\nthe piano, because that's what I grew up playing. But my husband, Jamie, has a whole bunch of non-traditional instruments sitting around our house, and finally my curiosity got the better of me and I started playing around with them. We did 'Brightest Light' with that in mind, and wow! I feel like it's a huge step forward. It's like I have more colors to paint my little scenes with. It's really exciting.\" Curtis released two 10-track maxi-singles", "id": "17745671" }, { "contents": "Debbie Gibson\n\n\nlike I haven't fully articulated it till now and really spoke candidly till now... When I heard the news about Prince and the fact that it might have been prescription drug-related, I really had a moment of, like, \"That's awful and that's sad — and I can relate.\" And, unfortunately, 90 percent of the entertainment community can relate. I remember being on the road at, like, 25, touring with theater and doing my own cocktail of Tylenol PM and Xanax. It", "id": "20816339" }, { "contents": "Vinnie Moore\n\n\n, \"I got my first guitar for Christmas when I was like 12, basically just because I saw a picture of a guitar in a catalog, a JCPenney's catalog.  I thought, 'Hey that looks pretty cool.  I want that.'  That was my motivation at the time, and I got it for Christmas, and really didn't bother with it a whole lot.  Then, I started taking lessons for the next year.  Then I really started to get obsessed with it.\" During that same", "id": "21131209" }, { "contents": "David Weathers\n\n\n, Weathers signed with the Cincinnati Reds (returning to the team he played for in early 1998), where he has had an ERA under 4.00 every year that he was with the club. He was the closer for the Reds in and had 33 saves. On August 9, 2009, the Cincinnati Reds traded Weathers to the Milwaukee Brewers for a player to be named later. Weathers was quoted as saying of Cincinnati, \"I really felt like this is probably where I would end my career, and I really wanted", "id": "16174329" }, { "contents": "Branden James\n\n\nthem because I realized that, even though I can kind of laugh some things off — there’s a lot of controversial things in there — I don’t need that to be in my subconscious, and I feel like it is whether you choose to acknowledge it on a conscious level or not. It’s still in your subconscious and it can really play games with you. It gets in the room artistically. So honestly, I don’t know what’s out there right now and I’m kind of happy just to", "id": "10778745" }, { "contents": "Kick-Ass (comic book)\n\n\nto Kick-Ass that has the 1989 \"Batman\" film Joker quote: \"Wait until they get a load of me\". Mark Millar has called the idea behind the series \"very autobiographical\": When I was 15, my best friends and I were reading Frank Miller comics, like \"\". (...) We were so into it, we should have been studying for exams at the time. We wanted to become superheroes like Batman. It was pathetic. We were five years too old really to", "id": "4887754" }, { "contents": "True Love (The Desert Rose Band album)\n\n\nand the record company bailed.\" He told the \"Los Angeles Times\" in 1993: \"I made one of the most monumental blunders anybody can make, I stopped listening to my intuitive voice, the voice that says: \"Don't do that, don't write that.\" I was seduced by the business side of it with all this stuff. I was doing every stupid thing, like a 20-year-old kid thinking \"Gee, they're gonna really get behind it.\" I fooled myself", "id": "18361840" }, { "contents": "Thomas D. Clark\n\n\nin September 1920. Without a job. Without a future, really. I accidentally met a boy who told me about an agricultural high school Choctaw County Agricultural High School. I went down and within 10 minutes of getting off the train I'd registered. The old superintendent didn't ask me one thing about my education. He didn't know if I could read or write. Said you look like a big stout boy. You look like you'd make a good football player. So I was admitted as a football", "id": "12495215" }, { "contents": "Kevin Mitchell (musician)\n\n\nso it's become one of those things that's familiar to me now, for better or for worse, it's what's normal ... So I do still enjoy it [touring] and I miss it when I'm not doing it. In mid-July 2013 Mitchell revealed plans for a 16-date capital city tour: \"I will literally be getting in the car and driving from town to town on my lonesome in good old fashion road trip style which is something I've never really done before, (I pretty", "id": "2010900" }, { "contents": "Della T. Lutes\n\n\npage to be living over again my own childhood in that old P.E. Island kitchen I remember so well. The book is so full of delightful humor and characters. Its people are alive. I've put it away on my 'special bookshelf' where I keep all the books I really love.\" Lawrence Dawson wrote in 1981 that \"Mrs. Lutes's writing was \"unusual\" because she wrote with respect about American \"country folk\" when it was still not the respectable thing to do\", that \"she had", "id": "6385321" }, { "contents": "Canton Jones\n\n\nI started getting the word. I was going to that church for like three years before I really rededicated my life to Christ. I was there from probably like 1998 or 1999 until 2001 before I really started getting on track.\" In 2001, Jones launched his own gospel record label, CAJO International. and independently released his first album, 2002's \"20 Years, 3 Months & 12 Days\", which chronicled his journey to salvation. He released his second independent album in 2004: \"The Password\" and", "id": "10849665" }, { "contents": "My Love Is Like...Wo\n\n\ncoming out of doing a program with young girls that talked about self-esteem and body image. I realized that I really couldn't worry about what people think of me. I'm at that point in my life now where I can say, 'My ass is like wo.' I wasn't even considering the song to be on the album at that time, but I later fought for it to be the single.\" \"My Love Is Like...Wo\" is a mid-tempo song composed in", "id": "4935459" }, { "contents": "Cat Zingano\n\n\nmy hormones were all screwed up. I had never been hit like that in a fight. You know, it really freaked me out because it was like, man, I am my son's only parent. If I'm all screwed up and I can't drive and I can't work and say this injury is so bad I can't fight anymore...what if I'm incapable of doing that? I can't get to the point where my brain is mush and I can barely talk, because my son", "id": "3697506" }, { "contents": "Shaquille O'Neal\n\n\nbeating the Toronto Raptors 133–113. In a matchup against Orlando on March 3, 2009, O'Neal was outscored by Magic center Dwight Howard, 21–19. \"I'm really too old to be trying to outscore 18-year-olds\", O'Neal said, referring to the then 23-year-old Howard. \"It's not really my role anymore.\" O'Neal was double-teamed most of the night. \"I like to play people one-on-one. My whole career I had to play people one-on-", "id": "16578566" }, { "contents": "Glory (EP)\n\n\nget another project!\" making it so much worse than any of it really was. I felt like they wanted me to fail and I thought, I'm not going to go anywhere. I'm going to get my glory. I'm going to get my shine. [...] It's to prove to myself that I can write songs. It's not easy to make a song that the whole world relates to, and to do it over and over again. When I got in the studio I realized", "id": "8808423" }, { "contents": "Trash Doves\n\n\nI get really excited. I'm glad people can appropriate that.\" However, Weiler has also expressed, \"I'm a quiet homebody – I like to sit at my desk and draw, and play video games. Overnight, I was flooded with attention, and that has only sped up for five days now [...], I'm amazed at how mean people can be to someone they've never met, because of something silly online. I didn't ask for or sign up for any of this,", "id": "14028079" }, { "contents": "Maisie Smith\n\n\nfew months after her casting, Smith said that she was loving being on \"EastEnders\", telling the Echo (Essex) \"I love being on \"EastEnders\". I really get on with Patsy who plays my mum. She looks after me so well. It's like I'm her real daughter some days. Everyone is really nice. Pam St Clement, who plays Pat Butcher, is also really lovely to me. I’m glad I get to be cheeky and say some funny lines. I would never", "id": "11721801" }, { "contents": "Nancy Hayton\n\n\nbeen a New Romantic and now I like to call her Dusty Springfield on acid! It’s a bit Duffy, a bit ’50s-style, and now I’ve got the red hair it gives us more to play with\". Fox added that \"one of my favourite things about being in a soap for a long time - I do get to change my image a lot\". She said that she enjoys the feedback she receives from her style changes and when her latest style was aired and she had \"", "id": "3717412" }, { "contents": "Phil Keaggy\n\n\nwith nine fingers. As a young kid, I was embarrassed about it a lot, especially when I was beginning to get into guitar. I used to be red when I'd play in front of people because I believed they were looking at my hand, which they probably weren't...Before my accident with my finger occurred, my oldest brother was killed in a car accident and two weeks afterward my younger sister had her big toe cut off. These were all really heavy things for my mom and dad to go through", "id": "8098696" }, { "contents": "Beyond Fear\n\n\n(laughs), so I think some of the new songs may go in that direction. We are still gonna have songs like “Save Me” but I think it will probably have some more aggression. We have been writing now, John Comprix and I, for a while, I have a lot of ideas and melodies in my head that I really can’t use anywhere else (laughs). Its nice I get to use em for Beyond Fear. I mean I have been a writer for many years", "id": "20240521" }, { "contents": "The Way You Love Me (Keri Hilson song)\n\n\nin context with my album, my album is called \"No Boys Allowed\" but really it means no bullshit allowed. In this album, I was screaming in a room — just like I was screaming in the song — I was screaming in a room with all my girlfriends, yelling all the shit we really say.\" Rebecca Thomas of MTV News wrote: \"A platinum-blond Keri gyrates, thrusts, licks and gets (way) low as she laces the song with enough saucy language and expletives to make", "id": "14293641" }, { "contents": "Serena Deeb\n\n\ninitiation, she agreed to have her head shaved bald. In a later podcast interview with wrestling journalist Brady Hicks, Serena said of the head shaving: \"It was a really unique opportunity. Seeing a woman getting her head shaved was so rare, you don't see it all that often in the history of wrestling. Getting to do it as my debut was really, really cool, and really powerful. I was also very scared about what I was going to look like. There were a lot of uncertainties,", "id": "18057071" }, { "contents": "Hustle (TV series)\n\n\nof episodes I was absolutely petrified and was convinced that it would be really obvious on screen. So when I watched some of it on tape I was totally amazed that you couldn't see how frightened I really was. I kept thinking, 'Oh my God! I'm working with Adrian Lester and Robert Vaughn. Any time now someone is going to tap me on the shoulder and ask me to get my coat!'\" In addition to the lead actors, the production team recruited a number of actors, both", "id": "11212182" }, { "contents": "Rainbow (Kesha album)\n\n\nalbum's title, saying that she thinks \"color symbolizes hope – and the rainbow, it's no coincidence that it's also the symbol for the LGBT community. I've always just found hope in the bright colors, and I wanted to bring that more into my everyday life. Now my house is covered in rainbows, and my life and my body – I have like 10 rainbow tattoos. I go to the tattoo artist and it's like, 'A rainbow something?'\" Kesha has said that \"", "id": "2208820" }, { "contents": "James Rollins\n\n\nand I thought it would be really cool to flip that around. Veterinary medicine is much harder. It's a 14-, 16-, 18-hour-a-day job. I owned my own practice, had 24 employees. I couldn’t get away, that was the biggest thing. In the 10 years I ran my own practice, I had three weeks of vacation total. I started writing during my lunch hour at the clinic—dogs barking, cats meowing—so now I can write anywhere.\" Now,", "id": "13598838" }, { "contents": "The Loner (Maurice Gibb album)\n\n\nTin Tin on which the band recorded \"Nobody Moves Me Like You\", \"Loves Her That Way\", \"Flag/Put Your Money On My Dog\". Although Gibb's plans as a solo artist were accelerating, he was also quoted as saying \"I'd seriously love to get back to the old Bee Gees again. I really loved the group, and I miss the unit a lot. It's things like sitting in hotel rooms together after a show and taking people off that made working in a", "id": "1946462" }, { "contents": "Hotter than Hell (Dua Lipa song)\n\n\nDigital Spy\", \"I was in a relationship that really fucked me over. In the song, I twisted it so that I was in the better position and I was the one going 'fuck you'. That really helped me get over it. It was very therapeutic for me.\" Speaking to BBC News, Lipa stated that the song is about \"a really horrible relationship—one that went off the rails. It was really bruising my ego, and making me feel like I wasn't worth it", "id": "21991720" }, { "contents": "Meghan Toohey\n\n\nsongwriters. As much as I love the artists I work with, I felt like I wasn't really able to branch out from getting those kind of gigs and playing a certain style of guitar. I have always really been drawn to more ambient rock and pop bands like Radiohead, PJ Harvey, The Cure, My Bloody Valentine, and this project gave me a chance to play with those sounds and play the kind of music that I really love.\" The band released its debut album in June 2012 following a successful", "id": "16208771" }, { "contents": "Two Rooms: Celebrating the Songs of Elton John & Bernie Taupin\n\n\nthis project,\" Bush said, \"because I was such a big fan of Elton's when I was little. I really loved his stuff. It's like he's my biggest hero, really. And when I was just starting to write songs, he was the only songwriter I knew of that played the piano and sang and wrote songs. So he was very much my idol, and one of my favourite songs of his was 'Rocket Man'. Now, if I had known then that I would", "id": "7700939" }, { "contents": "Alex Honnold\n\n\nto live in a nice comfortable house. Though, honestly, the van is kind of nice. I like having everything within arm's reach. When I stay in a hotel room—like, sometimes you get put up in a really classy hotel room, and it's really big, and you have to walk quite a ways to the bathroom, and you're like, 'Man, I wish I had my [pee] bottle.' Who wants to walk all the ways to the bathroom in the middle", "id": "7378577" }, { "contents": "Rough Justice (The Rolling Stones song)\n\n\n2005, \"That came to me in my sleep. It's almost like \"Satisfaction\". Yeah, I almost sort of woke up and said, 'Where's my guitar?' Sometimes you do dream a riff, you know? I had to get up, and it's really hard to get me up. Once I go down, I go down, you know? But, I mean, it's only a song that could get me up and start running around the room, 'Where's", "id": "17811049" }, { "contents": "Fall (Clay Walker album)\n\n\nto Keith's productions, you can get fooled [into thinking], 'This is a stone-cold country guy.' He is that. But the truth is that he wrote an old disco hit called 'Sexy Eyes.' He's very versatile.\" Walker told the \"Anderson Valley Post\", \"I wrote a song in San Diego for my first Curb album and called it ‘I Hate Nights Like This’. It describes a beautiful, starry night by the ocean and it’s really a", "id": "5218672" }, { "contents": "Losing My Edge\n\n\nmad, and I got really defensive. And I was like 'What the heck, that's mine! What the--who the hell is this? Some 22-year-old...', and I got really embarassed [sic] by being like 'These aren't your records, you didn't write them, you just... play them, you just own them, you can't be proud of yourself for owning them' but I was mad at the same time because I was like 'I know that kid", "id": "18351845" }, { "contents": "Speak Now\n\n\nalbum without co-writers. Speaking on a live webcast on July 20, 2010, she said, \"I actually wrote all the songs myself for this record. It didn't really happen on purpose, it just sort of happened. Like, I'd get my best ideas at 3:00 am in Arkansas, and I didn't have a co-writer around and I would just finish it.\" In an analysis of Swift's lyrics, \"The Oxonian Review\" noted themes of regret and solitude, highlighting that", "id": "4377156" }, { "contents": "Fireworks (Drake song)\n\n\nwhy I wrote the first verse like that. It's really where I am in my life right now. I know they're looking forward to the album, so I want them to get a feel of how the story starts off.\" \"Fireworks\" starts with the actual sound of fireworks in the background. From there, Drizzy begins talking about his life, joking that his 15 minutes of fame started about an hour ago. \"It truly is a story,\" he added of the album. \"At", "id": "20307563" }, { "contents": "Lake Nyos disaster\n\n\ntrousers were red, had some stains like honey. I saw some ... starchy mess on my body. My arms had some wounds ... I didn't really know how I got these wounds ... I opened the door ... I wanted to speak, my breath would not come out ... My daughter was already dead ... I went into my daughter's bed, thinking that she was still sleeping. I slept till it was 4:30 p.m. in the afternoon ... on Friday. (Then) I managed to go over to my neighbors", "id": "10068081" }, { "contents": "Aphrodite (album)\n\n\n. I felt a little let down with my releases from \"Aphrodite\". I was caught out like a lot of artists were, with record companies figuring out how to do single releases these days. I remember doing a promo for one of the last singles and it just felt really old-fashioned. I'm pretty computer-savvy, something didn't feel right, but no one said anything to me. You get Britney releasing \"Hold It Against Me\" and Gaga's \"Born This Way\" available on", "id": "4569605" }, { "contents": "Red Canna (paintings)\n\n\nto look at what I saw and when you took time to really notice my flower you hung all your own associations with flowers on my flower and you write about my flower as if I think and see what you think and see of the flower – and I don't.\" O'Keeffe was not unaware of the sexual references in her work, but male art critics' misinterpretations of these references perpetuated a sexual understanding of her work that was very different from her original intention. She expressed herself through the use of vibrant colors", "id": "9280950" }, { "contents": "Somersault (Beach Fossils album)\n\n\ninto great detail about how the song came to be. “It’s a lot about myself, I guess. It’s about me facing depression head on. I was trying to work on music and I was feeling so fucking low. Just like, in the dirt. I couldn’t get anything to happen. My creativity was completely zapped. I was kind of breaking down. I hadn’t really been sleeping. I started working on this song, and I really liked how it was feeling. I put lyrics", "id": "15177129" }, { "contents": "Arul Pragasam\n\n\n. I never grew up with my dad so I don’t know what he’s like. I think I’m a mixture of both. My mum’s really passive, quiet and she’s not feisty. She cared about bringing in food and getting us to school and stuff but that’s as far as it went. Growing up without a dad, I was going to school and turning up at parents’ meetings on my own. At the time everyone was like, “Oh if you had a dad he’d", "id": "19343333" }, { "contents": "The Color of Me\n\n\nAs an Indian American, the director Sreejith Nair faced a lot of judgment from other Indians. \"The topic of racism and insecurity really came from the fact that I am Indian, but I am born and raised in America. Here in America, people look at me like I am a foreigner, but I don’t feel like one. In India, I don’t look like a foreigner, but I feel like one. Throughout my whole life, it seemed like I was a part of two worlds, but", "id": "21075298" } ]

[ { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "Vermicelli\n\n\nVermicelli (, , ; ) is a traditional type of pasta round in section similar to spaghetti. In Italy vermicelli is slightly thicker than spaghetti, but in the United States it is slightly thinner. In Vietnam vermicelli is the same as angel hair pasta or \"capellini\". The term \"vermicelli\" is also used to describe various types of thin noodles from Asia. As defined in Italy: In the United States, the National Pasta Association (which has no links with its Italian counterpart, the Unione Industriali Pastai Italiani", "id": "1623369" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nis a very thin form of spaghetti (it is also called \"angel hair spaghetti\" or \"angel hair pasta\") which cooks very quickly. Utensils used in spaghetti preparation include the spaghetti scoop and spaghetti tongs. An emblem of Italian cuisine, spaghetti is frequently served with tomato sauce, which may contain various herbs (especially oregano and basil), olive oil, meat, or vegetables. Other spaghetti preparations include amatriciana or carbonara. Grated hard cheeses, such as Pecorino Romano, Parmesan and Grana Padano, are often", "id": "9756309" }, { "contents": "Capellini\n\n\nCapellini (, literally \"little hairs\") is a very thin variety of Italian pasta, with a diameter between . Like spaghetti, it is rod-shaped, in the form of long strands. Capelli d'angelo (, literally angel hair -- hence, \"angel hair pasta\" in English) is a thinner variant with a diameter between . It is often sold in a nest-like shape. Capelli d'angelo has been popular in Italy since at least the 14th century. As a very light pasta, it goes well", "id": "5053513" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nSpaghetti (; sing. \"spaghetto\") is a long, thin, solid, cylindrical pasta. \"Spaghettoni\" is a thicker form of spaghetti, while \"capellini\" is a very thin spaghetti. It is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine. Like other pasta, spaghetti is made of milled wheat and water and sometimes enriched with vitamins and minerals. Authentic Italian spaghetti is made from durum wheat semolina, but elsewhere it may be made with other kinds of flour. Usually the pasta is white because refined flour is", "id": "9756301" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nPasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, with the first reference dating to 1154 in Sicily. It is also commonly used to refer to the variety of pasta dishes. Pasta is typically a noodle traditionally made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour mixed with water and formed into sheets and cut, or extruded into various shapes, then cooked and served in a number of dishes. It can be made with flour from other cereals or grains, and eggs may be used instead of water. Each traditional pasta dish", "id": "21498468" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npenne, maccheroni, spaghetti, linguine, fusilli, lasagne, and many more varieties that are filled with other ingredients like ravioli and tortellini. The word pasta is also used to refer to dishes in which pasta products are a primary ingredient. It is usually served with sauce. There are hundreds of different shapes of pasta with at least locally recognized names. Examples include spaghetti (thin rods), rigatoni (tubes or cylinders), fusilli (swirls), and lasagne (sheets). Dumplings, like gnocchi (made", "id": "18268329" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\npasta distinct from the tradition of \"noble\" cuisine, which prepares similar dishes in a way more similar to broth or soups, adding pasta after cooking it separately. One more hearty dish in the cuisine of the poor is pasta simply cooked with cheese and eggs \"stracciatella\" (\"pasta caso e ova\"). Spaghetti, dressed with tomato sauce, black olives from Gaeta and capers are called \"spaghetti alla puttanesca\". An imaginative recipe was created on the tables of the poor, where the expensive shellfishes were", "id": "14543700" }, { "contents": "Caper\n\n\na distinctive ingredient in Italian cuisine, especially in Sicilian, Aeolian and southern Italian cooking. They are commonly used in salads, pasta salads, meat dishes, and pasta sauces. Examples of uses in Italian cuisine are chicken piccata and \"spaghetti alla puttanesca\". Capers are one of the ingredients of tartar sauce. They are often served with cold smoked salmon or cured salmon dishes (especially lox and cream cheese). Capers and caper berries are sometimes substituted for olives to garnish a martini. Capers are categorized and sold by", "id": "11303161" }, { "contents": "Somali cuisine\n\n\nserved with salad and an optional banana. It has been suggested that the name of the dish is derived from the union of two dishes in Somalia and also from the size and quantity of the food. You will not find this dish served in the average Somali household, since it is uncommon to cook both rice and pasta in one meal. It is instead more common to order the dish from traditional Somali restaurants, where both rice and spaghetti are always readily available. Hence, its novelty status. In Somalia many people", "id": "17284344" }, { "contents": "Pecorino Romano\n\n\nthe island, especially in Macomer. Pecorino Romano must be made with lamb rennet paste derived exclusively from animals raised in the same production area, and is therefore not compatible with vegetarianism. Pecorino Romano is most often used on pasta dishes, like the better-known Parmigiano Reggiano. Its distinctive aromatic, pleasantly sharp, very salty flavour means that in Italian cuisine, it is preferred for some pasta dishes with highly flavoured sauces, especially those of Roman origin, such as \"bucatini all'amatriciana\" or \"spaghetti alla carbonara\".", "id": "5197792" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n, a local chicken broth soup. \"Fettuccine alfredo\" with cream, cheese and butter, and spaghetti with tomato sauce (with or without meat) are popular Italian-style dishes in the United States. In Australia, boscaiola sauce, based on bacon and mushrooms, is one favorite among many. Although numerous variations of ingredients for different pasta products are known, in Italy the commercial manufacturing and labeling of pasta for sale as a food product within the country is highly regulated. Italian regulations recognise three categories of commercially manufactured", "id": "4356173" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti with meatballs\n\n\nand only served with egg-based baked pasta. However, various kinds of pasta with meat are part of the culinary tradition of the Abruzzo, Apulia, Sicily, and other parts of southern Italy. A recipe for rigatoni with meatballs is in \"Il cucchiaio d'argento\" (\"The Silver Spoon\"), a comprehensive Italian cookbook known as the \"bible\" of Italian cooking. In fact, in Abruzzo, chitarra alla teramana, is a long spaghetti-like pasta served with small meatballs (polpettine). It", "id": "10868056" }, { "contents": "Barilla Group\n\n\ngay families, Chairman Guido Barilla made the following comment (translation from \"The Huffington Post\"): We have a slightly different culture, for us, the \"sacral family\" remains one of the company's core values. Our family is a traditional family. If gays like our pasta and our advertisings, they will eat our pasta; if they don't like that, they will eat someone else's pasta. You can't always please everyone not to displease anyone. I would not do a commercial with a", "id": "11055038" }, { "contents": "Chicken marsala\n\n\nChicken marsala is an Italian-American dish made from chicken cutlets, mushrooms, minced garlic or shallots, and Marsala wine, and although traditional Italian versions of this dish are typically never served with pasta, some American based restaurants which serve Italian-American cuisine do serve this dish with pasta (capellini) and whole roasted garlic. It is a variation of traditional Italian \"scaloppina\" dishes, of which there are many varieties throughout Italy. The dish dates to the 19th century, when it most likely originated with English families", "id": "9906745" }, { "contents": "Somali cuisine\n\n\nof pasta (\"baasto\"), such as spaghetti, comes from the Italians. It is frequently presented with a heavier stew than the Italian pasta sauce. As with the rice, it is often served with a banana. Spaghetti can also be served with rice, forming a novelty dish referred to as \"Federation\". The dish is usually served with equal (whole) portions of rice and spaghetti, split on either side of a large oval plate. It is then layered with assorted stewed meats and vegetables,", "id": "17284343" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti with meatballs\n\n\nis traditional made-in-Abruzzo recipe. It is a generally a first course (primo piatto) prepared with chitarra pasta cut with a traditional tool called “chitarra” or guitar-like strings tool. They are seasoned with meat or vegetable ragù and served with pallottine (little balls, which are actually meatballs). Other dishes that have similarities to spaghetti and meatballs include \"pasta seduta\" 'seated pasta' and \"maccaroni azzese\" in Apulia. Some baked pasta dishes from Apulia combine pasta and meat where meatballs", "id": "10868057" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwell as the so-called \"peperoni cruschi\" (\"crunchy peppers\"). The region produces cheeses like Pecorino di Filiano, Canestrato di Molitern, Pallone di Gravina, and Paddraccio and olive oils like the Vulture. Basilicata is known for spaghetti-like pasta \"troccoli\" and \"capunti\", a thick and short oval pasta whose shape is often compared to that of an open empty pea pod. \"Capunti\" are usually served with a hearty vegetable tomato sauce or various meat sauces. Among the traditional dishes", "id": "18268340" }, { "contents": "Abruzzo\n\n\nresult, the region's cuisine remained unique. One of the most popular regional dishes is Spaghetti alla chitarra which is made by pressing or cutting pasta through a \"chitarra\", an implement to form long thin noodles similar to spaghetti. The pasta is served with a tomato-based sauce, often flavored with peppers, pork, goose, or lamb. This dish is complemented by regional side dishes, such as the bean and noodle soup, \"sagne e fagioli\". This soup is traditionally flavored with tomatoes, garlic", "id": "2097079" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwith potatoes or pumpkin) and noodles like spätzle, are sometimes considered pasta. They are both traditional in parts of Italy. Pasta is categorized in two basic styles: dried and fresh. Dried pasta made without eggs can be stored for up to two years under ideal conditions, while fresh pasta will keep for a couple of days in the refrigerator. Pasta is generally cooked by boiling. Under Italian law, dry pasta (pasta secca) can only be made from durum wheat flour or durum wheat semolina, and is more", "id": "18268330" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nand water. Whole-wheat and multigrain spaghetti are also available. At its simplest, imitation spaghetti can be formed using no more than a rolling pin and a knife. A home pasta machine simplifies the rolling and makes the cutting more uniform. But of course cutting sheets produces pasta with a rectangular rather than a cylindrical cross-section and the result is a variant of Fettucine. Some pasta machines have a spaghetti attachment with circular holes that extrude spaghetti or shaped rollers that form cylindrical noodles. Spaghetti can be made by hand", "id": "9756305" }, { "contents": "Sopa de fideo\n\n\nnoodle soup in Mexican cuisine and Tex-Mex fusion cuisine. Fideo means noodle, usually used in the plural fideos to mean vermicelli. The noodles used in the soup are typically thin, and are typically broken or cut and then browned separately prior to being stewed with the other soup ingredients. Fideo noodles, a type of thin pasta, are traditionally used, vermicelli noodles are often used, and angel hair pasta is also sometimes used. Fideo noodles are sold at some Latin grocery stores. Additional soup ingredients can include vegetables", "id": "7669618" }, { "contents": "Arab cuisine\n\n\nthen throwing the water away (with all the goodness it contains), the Libyans boil pasta with the sauce, which adds a real pasta flavour to the sauce. You can make it with any type of pasta, and the simplest dish involves frying onions in oil, throwing in the tomato puree, chili powder, turmeric, then adding water and salt and leave to boil, before adding the pasta. But the proper way to do it is to add some lamb chops, chickpeas and garlic to the sauce. Serve", "id": "2299752" }, { "contents": "Sicilian cuisine\n\n\npantries and allow room for the spring's new crops of vegetables. Sicily is the oldest Italian and Western location on record where pasta was part of the local cuisine after being worked into long and thin forms, dating back to around the 12th century, as attested by the Tabula Rogeriana of Muhammad al-Idrisi, reporting some traditions about the Sicilian kingdom. Spaghetti ai ricci (spaghetti prepared with sea urchin), pasta con le sarde (with sardines) and pasta alla Norma (a specialty that originated in Catania) are", "id": "1278195" }, { "contents": "Bolognese sauce\n\n\n, and some included stock photographs of spaghetti Bolognese. \"Spaghetti bolognese\" (sometimes called \"spaghetti alla bolognese\", or colloquially \"spaghetti with meat sauce\", or just \"spaghetti\") is a pasta dish that is popular outside Italy (such as in the Northern, Western and Central parts of Europe, North America, Brazil, Australia and New Zealand), but not part of traditional Bolognese or Italian cuisine. It consists of spaghetti served with a sauce made from tomatoes, minced beef, garlic, wine", "id": "10936432" }, { "contents": "Mediterranean cuisine\n\n\nis a diverse cuisine, but among its best-known and most characteristic foods are risotto, pizza in Neapolitan and Sicilian styles, and pasta dishes such as spaghetti. Risotto is a dish made using Italian short-grain rice, which is both highly absorbent and resistant to turning into a pudding when cooked with stock and flavoured with onions and garlic, cooked in butter. Anna Gosetti della Salda's book of Italian regional cookery lists 37 risotto recipes, 18 of them from the Veneto. Variations among Veneto risottos include additions of", "id": "14999881" }, { "contents": "Eritrea\n\n\ncooking, including more pasta and greater use of curry powders and cumin.The Italian Eritrean cuisine started to be practiced during the colonial times of the Kingdom of Italy, when a large number of Italians moved to Eritrea. They brought the use of \"pasta\" to Italian Eritrea, and it is one of the main food eaten in present-day Asmara. An Italian Eritrean cuisine emerged, and common dishes are 'Pasta al Sugo e Berbere', which means \"Pasta with tomato sauce and berbere\" (spice)", "id": "6553908" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti alle vongole\n\n\nthis dish, but in its area of origin this would be considered most unorthodox. Gillian Riley considers cream alien to the spirit of Italian cooking, remarking that, \"the way cream dumbs down flavor and texture is not appropriate to the subtle flavor and consistency of pasta.\" . Italian-born experts such as Marcella Hazan, however, give recipes for pasta sauces with cream, such as her \"Pink Shrimp Sauce with Cream\", and cream is a feature of Northern Italian cuisines. In America cheese is sometimes added", "id": "969154" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nmissing: spaghetti, dressed with cherry tomatoes sauce, garlic, oil and parsley are called \"spaghetti alle vongole fujute\" (spaghetti with \"escaped\" clams), where clams are present only in the imagination of the people eating the dish. The frittata can be prepared with pasta leftovers, either with tomato sauce or white. Pasta, cooked \"al dente\" is mixed with raw scrambled egg and cheese, then pan fried. It can be enriched with many different ingredients. Must be cooked on both sides, flipped", "id": "14543701" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, peppers, spring onions, potatoes, artichokes, fennel, lemons, and oranges which all take on the flavor of volcanic soil. The Gulf of Naples offers fish and seafood. Campania is one of the largest producers and consumers of pasta in Italy, especially spaghetti. In the regional cuisine, pasta is prepared in various styles that can feature tomato sauce, cheese, clams, and shellfish. \"Spaghetti alla puttanesca\" is a popular dish made with olives, tomatoes, anchovies, capers, chili peppers, and garlic", "id": "18268345" }, { "contents": "Macaroni\n\n\nwith elbow-shaped macaroni, as it is the variety most often used in macaroni and cheese recipes. In Italy, the noun \"maccheroni\" refers to straight, tubular, square-ended \"pasta corta\" (\"short-length pasta\"). Maccheroni may also refer to long pasta dishes such as \"maccheroni alla chitarra\" and \"frittata di maccheroni\", which are prepared with long pasta like spaghetti. The name comes from Italian \"maccheroni\" , plural form of \"maccarone\". The many variants", "id": "48656" }, { "contents": "Troccoli\n\n\nTroccoli is a thick spaghetti-like pasta featuring a square or oval cross section. It is typical of the Apulian and Lucanian cuisines and is often compared to spaghetti alla chitarra due to its ultimate shape, though the processing for making troccoli does traditionally not require the so-called \"chitarra\", which in turn is a distinctive tool in the preparation of \"spaghetti alla chitarra\". Troccoli is a spaghetti-like pasta which is traditionally processed by the so-called \"troccolaturo\" or \"troccolo\", a grooved", "id": "20098400" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\npasta has crossed international borders and is now a popular form of fast food and a staple in North America and elsewhere. This is due to the great amount of Italian immigration into Canada and the United States around the beginning of the 20th century. Similarly, an immense immigration of Italians into South Africa ensured that spaghetti with meatballs became an essential part of South African cuisine. Since at least the time of Cato's \"De Agri Cultura\", basic pasta dough has been made mostly of wheat flour or semolina, with durum", "id": "4356143" }, { "contents": "Al forno\n\n\nAl forno is food that has been baked in an oven. Italian dishes commonly prepared in this way include pizza, breads and pasta dishes. Pasta is sometimes boiled before it is baked in al forno dishes. This double cooking means that it is served soft, not with the firm al dente consistency that some Italians prefer in pasta dishes. Northern Italy has a tradition of wood-burning ovens and open-flame grills that continues to this day. A wood-fired oven and al forno dishes are a feature of many", "id": "15288342" }, { "contents": "Túrós csusza\n\n\nTúrós csusza is a traditional Hungarian savoury cheese noodle dish made with small home-made noodles or pasta. Traditionally, noodles used for this dish are home-made with flour and eggs, mixed into a dough, and torn by hand into uneven fingernail-sized pieces that are then boiled in water. Spaghetti, fusilli or large egg macaroni bows can also be used instead of the home-made noodles. The noodles are cooked in salt water and drained, mixed with butter, crumbled cheese (traditionally made from cow or", "id": "18899038" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nA vast variety of recipes is influenced by the local aristocratic cuisine, like \"timballo\" and the \"\", pasta or rice dishes with very elaborate preparation, while the dishes coming from the popular traditions contain inexpensive but nutritionally healthy ingredients, like pasta with beans and other pasta dishes with vegetables. Famous regional wines are Aglianico (Taurasi), Fiano, Falanghina, and Greco di Tufo. Emilia-Romagna is known for its egg and filled pasta made with soft wheat flour. The Romagna subregion is renowned for pasta dishes", "id": "18268348" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti squash\n\n\nhealthier option for, spaghetti. Spaghetti squash can be cooked in a variety of ways, including baking, boiling, steaming, or microwaving. Once cooked the meat of this fruit can be prepared in a way that its “strands” look like and are as long as traditional spaghetti noodles. It can be served with or without sauce as a substitute for pasta, and its seeds can be roasted, similar to pumpkin seeds. Spaghetti squash contains many nutrients, including folic acid, potassium, vitamin A, and beta carotene", "id": "18588271" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, tomatoes (fresh or cooked into tomato sauce), peppers, olives and olive oil, garlic, artichokes, oranges, ricotta cheese, eggplants, zucchini, certain types of fish (anchovies, sardines and tuna), and capers are important components to the local cuisine. Italian cuisine is also well known (and well regarded) for its use of a diverse variety of pasta. Pasta include noodles in various lengths, widths, and shapes. Most pastas may be distinguished by the shapes for which they are named—", "id": "18268328" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nparts where there is a more Mediterranean-type of rainfall pattern. Some oils have even won top international awards. In France, the cuisine of Corsica has much in common with the Italian cuisine, since the island was from the Early Middle Ages until 1768 first of a Pisan and then a Genoese possession. This is above all relevant by the first courses and by the \"charcuterie\". Pizza and pasta dishes such as spaghetti bolognese and lasagne with bolognese \"ragù\" and Béchamel sauce are the most popular forms of Italian", "id": "18268400" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Abruzzo\n\n\npopular dishes is maccheroni alla chitarra. The pasta is prepared by pressing dough through a \"chitarra\", creating long, thin noodles similar to spaghetti. It is served with a tomato-based sauce, often flavored with peppers, pork, goose or lamb, accompanied by regional side dishes such as the bean-and-noodle soup known as \"sagne e fagioli\" (flavored with tomatoes, garlic, oil, and peperoncini). Other popular pasta dishes are \"Gnocchi carrati\", flavored with bacon and pecorino cheese", "id": "11951389" }, { "contents": "Espírito Santo\n\n\n, making it the state with the highest percentage of Italian descendants in Brazil. They founded many towns in the area and have significant influence on Capixaba society. There are still a number of traditional Italian dance groups in the state and Italian culture festivals, such as the one held in Venda Nova do Imigrante. Italian food is also an important part of Capixaba cuisine. Italian pasta and cheeses, like mozzarella, are produced locally. Small scale farming, which is turning increasingly towards agrotourism, is appealing to its Italian roots to", "id": "4889156" }, { "contents": "Pasta e fagioli\n\n\nPasta e fagioli (), meaning \"pasta and beans\", is a traditional Italian soup. Like many other Italian favorites, including pizza and polenta, it started as a peasant dish, being composed of inexpensive ingredients. It is often called pasta fasul (fazool) in the United States, derived from its Neapolitan name, pasta e fasule. Recipes for \"pasta e fagioli\" vary, the only true requirement being that beans and pasta are included. While dish varies from region to region it is most commonly made", "id": "2907828" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti alle vongole\n\n\nto the firm pasta (spaghetti, linguine, or vermicelli), along with salt, black pepper (or red pepper), and a handful of finely chopped parsley. In the Liguria region of Italy, east of Genoa, \"Spaghetti alle vongole (veraci)\" means spaghetti with tiny baby clams in the shell, no more than the size of a thumbnail, with a white wine/garlic sauce. Linguine also may be used for the pasta in preference to spaghetti. Italian-American recipes sometimes use cream in", "id": "969153" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nand mussels. Goat and lamb are occasionally used. The region is known for pasta made from durum wheat and traditional pasta dishes featuring \"orecchiette\"-type pasta, often served with tomato sauce, potatoes, mussels, or broccoli rabe. Pasta with cherry tomatoes and arugula is also popular. Regional desserts include \"zeppola\", doughnuts usually topped with powdered sugar and filled with custard, jelly, cannoli-style pastry cream, or a butter-and-honey mixture. For Christmas, Apulians make a very traditional rose-shaped pastry", "id": "18268338" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nPasta () is a type of food typically made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour (semolina) mixed with water or eggs, and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by boiling or baking. Rice flour, or legumes such as beans or lentils, are sometimes used in place of wheat flour to yield a different taste and texture, or as a gluten-free alternative. Pasta is a staple food of Italian cuisine. Pastas are divided into two broad categories: dried (\"pasta secca\"", "id": "4356127" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\npasta is almost ready, it gets taken off from the boiling water and thrown into the pan together with all the vegetables, where everything gets tossed and cooked for another 2 or 3 minutes before serving it with few leaves of fresh basil on top.. This Italian dish can have many different variation, as the base concept is to create the sauce by using different fresh vegetables, before mixing it with pasta (Just like with the type of pasta, there is no strict specification regarding the type of vegetables used for the Ortolana", "id": "11081107" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. For example, the pasta form \"cavatelli\" is known by 28 different names depending upon the town and region. Common forms of pasta include long and short shapes, tubes, flat shapes or sheets, miniature shapes for soup, those meant to be filled or stuffed, and specialty or decorative shapes. As a category in Italian cuisine, both fresh and dried pastas are classically used in one of three kinds of prepared dishes: as \"pasta asciutta\" (or \"pastasciutta\"), cooked pasta is plated and", "id": "4356129" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, etc. In the North of Italy, fish (such as cod, or baccalà), potatoes, rice, corn (maize), sausages, pork, and different types of cheeses are the most common ingredients. Pasta dishes with use of tomato are spread in all Italy. Italians like their ingredients fresh and subtly seasoned and spiced. In Northern Italy though there are many kinds of stuffed pasta, polenta and risotto are equally popular if not more so. Ligurian ingredients include several types of fish and seafood dishes.", "id": "18268326" }, { "contents": "Pasta e fagioli\n\n\nconsistency of the dish can vary, with some being soupy, while others are much thicker. For instance, in Bari the dish is thicker in consistency and uses mixed pasta shapes. It also uses pancetta in the base of the sauce. Other varieties call for the beans to be passed through a food mill, giving it a stew-like consistency. The word for \"beans\" varies in different Italian languages, e.g. in standard Italian, in Neapolitan, and in Sicilian. \"Pastafazoola\", a 1927 novelty song", "id": "2907830" }, { "contents": "List of pasta\n\n\n\"-etti\" or the feminine plurals \"-ine\", \"-elle\" etc., all conveying the sense of \"little\"; or with \"-oni\", \"-one\", meaning \"large\". Other suffixes like \"-otti\" (\"largish\") and \"-acci\" (\"rough\", \"badly made\") may also occur. In Italian, all pasta type names are plural. Each pasta has its own unique purpose. For example, penne and fusilli can hold more sauces than spaghetti", "id": "20963191" }, { "contents": "Pasta con le sarde\n\n\nPasta con le sarde (; ) is a Sicilian dish of pasta with sardines and anchovies. It is recognized as a traditional Italian food product in the Prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale scheme of the Italian government. It is most associated with Sicily's capital Palermo, but it can be found all over the island. The principal ingredients are olive oil, onions, pasta and a finely chopped mixture of sardines and anchovy. Various types of pasta are used for the dish, but bucatini is traditional. Wild fennel, saffron, pine nuts,", "id": "9475029" }, { "contents": "List of noodles\n\n\n, which vary according to their region of production, ingredients, shape or width, and manner of preparation. They are an important part of most regional cuisines within China, as well as in Taiwan, Singapore, and other Southeast Asian nations with sizable overseas Chinese populations. Pasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, which comes in many forms. Typically, pasta is a noodle made from an unleavened dough of a durum wheat flour mixed with water or eggs and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by", "id": "15237519" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti with meatballs\n\n\nSpaghetti and meatballs or spaghetti with meatballs is an Italian-American dish consisting of spaghetti, tomato sauce and meatballs. It is widely believed that spaghetti and meatballs was an innovation of early 20th-century Italian immigrants in New York City. The National Pasta Association (originally named the National Macaroni Manufacturers Association) is said to be the first organization to publish a recipe for it, in the 1920s. Italian writers and chefs often mock the dish as pseudo-Italian or non-Italian because, in Italy, meatballs are smaller", "id": "10868055" }, { "contents": "Italian Eritrean cuisine\n\n\ncoffee is commonly enjoyed, along with honey wine and a home-brewed beer called \"Suwa\". The Italian Eritrean cuisine started to be practiced during the colonial times of the Kingdom of Italy, when a large number of Italians moved to Eritrea. They brought the use of pasta to Italian Eritrea, and it is a staple food eaten in present-day Asmara. Indeed, cuisine in Eritrea features more Ottoman and Italian influences than are present in Ethiopian cooking, including more pasta dishes and greater use of curry powders and", "id": "18190480" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npork or beef. \"Pescado Veracruzano\" is a dish that originates from the port city of Veracruz and features a fillet of fresh fish (usually Gulf Red Snapper) covered in a distinctly Mediterranean influenced sauce containing stewed tomatoes, garlic, green olives, and capers. Also, \"espagueti\" (spaghetti) and other pastas are popular in a variety of soups. Due to large Italian immigration to Argentina, Italian food and drink is heavily featured in Argentine cuisine. An example could be \"milanesas\" (The name comes", "id": "18268404" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nwith the help of a plate. If well cooked, it is compact, and can be cut into slices. It can be eaten during outdoor lunches. The aristocratic cuisine used pasta for elaborate recipes, like the \"timballi\", rarely used in everyday food. Richer sauces, more elaborate than the vegetable pasta dishes mentioned above, that are frequently used to dress pasta include: With the Neapolitan ragù the most traditionally used pasta are the ziti, long macaroni, that are broken into shorter pieces by hand before cooking.", "id": "14543702" }, { "contents": "Japanese cuisine\n\n\nother countries. These include pasta with prawns, lobster (a specialty known in Italy as pasta all'aragosta), crab (an Italian specialty; in Japan it is served with a different species of crab), and pasta with sea urchin sauce (sea urchin pasta being a specialty of the Puglia region). Many countries have imported portions of Japanese cuisine. Some may adhere to the traditional preparations of the cuisines, but in some cultures the dishes have been adapted to fit the palate of the local populace. In 1970s sushi", "id": "16001903" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\ncommonly used in Southern Italy compared to their Northern counterparts, who traditionally prefer the fresh egg variety. Durum flour and durum semolina have a yellow tinge in color. Italian pasta is traditionally cooked \"al dente\" (Italian: \"firm to the bite\", meaning not too soft). Outside Italy, dry pasta is frequently made from other types of flour, but this yields a softer product. There are many types of wheat flour with varying gluten and protein levels depending on variety of grain used. Particular varieties of", "id": "18268331" }, { "contents": "Roman cuisine\n\n\n\"cacio e pepe\" and \"gricia\" (like \"carbonara\" but without eggs). \"Alfredo\" (invented by the chef of restaurant \"Alfredo alla Scrofa\") is famous abroad, but not considered traditional and mostly unheard of in Rome. There used to be a pasta museum in Rome called the Museo Nazionale della Paste Alimentari (the National Museum of Pasta), but now there is a hotel there. Rome's most common pasta shape is spaghetti, but there are many other forms. The city", "id": "3069657" }, { "contents": "Czech cuisine\n\n\nBuckwheat ('), pearl barley (') and millet grains (') are rarely served in restaurants. These are more commonly a home-cooked, healthier alternative. Pasta (') is common, either baked, boiled, cooked with other ingredients or served as a salad. Pasta is available in different shapes and flavours. This is an influence of Italian and Asian cuisine. Rice and buckwheat noodles are not common, but are becoming more popular. Gluten-free pasta is also available, made from corn", "id": "721642" }, { "contents": "Tomato sauce\n\n\nRochester, New York use the terms \"\"sarsa\"\" and \"\"succu\"\" interchangeably for tomato sauces of all types used with pasta, and \"gravy\" only in reference to brown meat gravies. The Italian-American community of New Orleans, however, is largely Sicilian in origin and takes great pride in its Creole-Italian cuisine largely based on what is known locally as \"red gravy\" (tomato sauce). American supermarkets commonly carry a variety of prepared tomato sauces described as \"spaghetti sauce\"", "id": "12398297" }, { "contents": "Arab cuisine\n\n\nare available. Southern Libyan cuisine is more traditionally Arab and Berber. Common fruits and vegetables include figs, dates, oranges, apricots and olives. Libyan kitchen also includes hot spices, like Tunisia. Bazin – Libyan bread, Bsisa, Couscous, Harissa, Hassaa, Lebrak – Filled grapeleaves with rice and minced meat, Libyan Boureek, Libyan summer salad, Marqa or Tajine, Madrouba, Mbatten, Mbekbka – a unique Libyan soup with pasta or spaghetti. Instead of the European way of boiling pasta or spaghetti in water and", "id": "2299751" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nwritten record of pasta comes from the Talmud in the 5th century AD and refers to dried pasta that could be cooked through boiling, which was conveniently portable. Some historians think that Berbers introduced pasta to Europe during a conquest of Sicily. In the West, it may have first been worked into long, thin forms in Sicily around the 12th century, as the Tabula Rogeriana of Muhammad al-Idrisi attested, reporting some traditions about the Sicilian kingdom. The popularity of spaghetti spread throughout Italy after the establishment of spaghetti factories in", "id": "9756303" }, { "contents": "Tetrazzini\n\n\nTetrazzini is an American dish made with diced poultry or seafood and mushroom in a butter/cream and cheese sauce flavored with wine or sherry. It is served hot over linguine, spaghetti, egg noodles, or some other types of pasta, garnished with parsley, and sometimes topped with breadcrumbs, almonds, canned fried onions, or cheese (or a combination). Tetrazzini can be prepared as a baked noodle casserole, sometimes with steps taken to give it a browned crust. Shortcut recipes for home cooking sometimes use canned cream", "id": "3049780" }, { "contents": "Catania\n\n\nItalian Football League. Catania also hosted the 2011 FIE Fencing World Championships. Catania has a unique cuisine, with strong Sicilian traits. Dishes such as Pasta alla Norma are from the city. Pasta alla Norma is a pasta dish made out of macaroni-like penne, tomato sauce, largely sliced aubergines, and often topped with salty ricotta, or \"ricotta salata\" in Italian. Granita, a popular flavoured sherbet, is believed to hail from the city too. Blood oranges, such as the famous \"tarocco\",", "id": "1129625" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti alla puttanesca\n\n\nSpaghetti alla puttanesca (; \"spaghetti with very few ingredients\" in Italian) is an Italian pasta dish invented in Naples in the mid-20th century. Its ingredients typically include tomatoes, olive oil, anchovies, olives, capers and garlic. Various accounts exist as to when and how the dish originated, but it probably dates to the mid-twentieth century. The earliest known mention of it is in Raffaele La Capria’s \"Ferito a Morte\" (\"Mortal Wound\"), a 1961 Italian novel which mentions \"\"spaghetti", "id": "5234474" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nis durum wheat, harder to manipulate than soft wheat, so the industrial production had greater success than in northern Italy, where home-made pasta is more popular. Traditionally in Naples pasta must be cooked \"\"al dente\"\", while soft pasta is not tolerated. The most popular variety of pasta, besides the classic spaghetti and linguine, are the \"paccheri\" and the \"ziti\", long pipe-shaped pasta, broken by hand before cooking and usually topped with Neapolitan ragù. Pasta with vegetables is", "id": "14543684" }, { "contents": "Kim Novak\n\n\n,\" and all the talking in that scene, I just identified with it so much because going to Hollywood as a young girl and suddenly finding they want to make you over totally, it's such a total change and it was like I was always fighting to show some of myself, feeling that I wanted to be there as well. It was like they'd do my hair and go and redo a bunch of things. So I really identified with the fact of someone that was being made over with the resentment", "id": "17715808" }, { "contents": "List of pasta\n\n\nThere are many different varieties of pasta, a staple dish of Italian cuisine since they were first introduced by Muslim occupiers from around 800 A.D.. They are usually sorted by size, being long (\"pasta lunga\"), short (\"pasta corta\"), stuffed (\"ripiena\"), cooked in broth (\"pastina\"), stretched (\"strascinati\") or in dumplinglike form (\"gnocchi/gnocchetti\"). Yet, due to the variety of shapes and regional variants, \"one man", "id": "20963189" }, { "contents": "Italian Eritrean cuisine\n\n\nItalian Eritrean cuisine is the mix of Eritrean dishes and spices with Italian dishes. This kind of cuisine is quite common with Italian Eritreans or simply Italians who live in Eritrea and vice versa. A common dish is 'Pasta al Sugo e Berbere', which means \"Pasta with tomato sauce and berbere\" (spice), but there are many more like \"lasagna\" and \"cotoletta alla milanese\" (milano cutlet.) Italian influence is also apparent in Eritrea's beverages, and freshly roasted and brewed Italian-style", "id": "18190479" }, { "contents": "Replica (Oneohtrix Point Never album)\n\n\nfor the title and described it as \"really morbid, but there's humor to it, too, because the skeleton's hair is pasta-like\", which he called \"a good approximation of how I deal with lots of depressing things—just put pasta hair on top and it's okay.\" \"Replica\" was Lopatin's first album to be completed in a formal studio setting, with recording sessions taking place at the complex owned by his label Mexican Summer. He conceived it as \"an electronic song", "id": "6078440" }, { "contents": "Banana pasta\n\n\nBanana pasta is a type of pasta prepared using banana as a primary ingredient. The product is typically made with unripe, green bananas that are dried and then milled into banana flour. Banana pasta is a gluten-free food. The product can be dried for later cooking or can be cooked immediately after preparation. Banana pasta is cooked like standard pasta, typically by boiling it. A study found that banana pasta has a higher water absorption rate compared to standard pasta, which generates higher yields after cooking. In 2012,", "id": "18807537" }, { "contents": "Testaroli\n\n\nTestaroli, sometimes referred to as testarolo, is a type of pasta or bread in Italian cuisine that is prepared using water, flour and salt, which is sliced into triangular shapes. A common dish in the Lunigiana region and historical territory of Italy, it is an ancient pasta originating from the Etruscan civilization of Italy. Testaroli has been described as \"the earliest recorded pasta.\" It is also a native dish of the southern Liguria and northern Tuscany regions of Italy. Testaroli is prepared from a batter that is cooked on", "id": "4384024" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nwhich often have significantly different ways of preparation from those of Italy. In Hong Kong, the local Chinese have adopted pasta, primarily spaghetti and macaroni, as an ingredient in the Hong Kong-style Western cuisine. When pasta was introduced to several nations, every culture adopted different style of preparing it. In the past, ancient Romans cooked pastas by frying or boiling it. It was also sweetened with honey or tossed with garum. Ancient Romans also enjoyed baking it in rich pies, called timballi. In Cha chaan teng", "id": "4356167" }, { "contents": "Camping food\n\n\nof ingredients available to campers are those that are typically found in the grocery store. Some examples of these types of food are polenta, grits, quick-cooking pasta (such as angel hair pasta), ramen, instant potatoes, dried soups, jerky and pouch meats such as tuna, SPAM or salmon. When using these common ingredients, campers often repackage them to reduce packaging or combine them into a meal-ready package, therefore reducing prep-time at camp. The main requirement that campers look for in these", "id": "14063941" }, { "contents": "Italian Argentines\n\n\nat school, work, and military service, Cocoliche remained confined mostly to the first generation immigrants, and slowly fell out of use. The pidgin has been depicted humorously in literary works and in the Argentine sainete theater, such as by Dario Vittori. Argentine cuisine has been strongly influenced by Italian cuisine; the typical Argentine diet is a variation on the Mediterranean diet. Italian staple dishes like pizza and pasta are common. Pasta is extremely common, either simple unadorned pasta with butter or oil, or accompanied by a tomato- or", "id": "538580" }, { "contents": "Bolognese sauce\n\n\n, such as pappardelle or fettuccine, and tube shapes, such as rigatoni and penne. While the main complaint of traditionalists is against the use of spaghetti rather than fresh tagliatelle for the pasta, native Bolognese Piero Valdiserra has argued that \"spaghetti could be considered traditional in Bologna\", even though tagliatelle is the \"most suitable\" pasta. \"Ragù alla bolognese\" along with \"béchamel\" is also used by many Italian chefs to prepare traditional baked lasagna in Bolognese style. Gruppo Virtuale Cuochi Italiani (GVCI), an", "id": "10936430" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n\"amatriciana\", \"arrabbiata\" and the egg-based \"carbonara\". Tomato sauces are also present in Southern Italian cuisine, where they originated. In Southern Italy more complex variations include pasta paired with fresh vegetables, olives, capers or seafood. Varieties include \"puttanesca\", \"pasta alla norma\" (tomatoes, eggplant and fresh or baked cheese), \"pasta con le sarde\" (fresh sardines, pine nuts, fennel and olive oil), \"spaghetti aglio, olio e peperoncino\" (literally", "id": "4356152" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti sandwich\n\n\nas a \"Tokyo novelty.\" Some underground concession areas near subway stations in Tokyo sell the spaghetti sandwich, and it has been described as a \"handy commuter snack.\" The yakisoba sandwich is a similar noodle sandwich that is more common in concession areas near Tokyo subway stations. The Target Field baseball park in Minneapolis, Minnesota, included a spaghetti sandwich on its concessions fare in 2013, named the Spaghetti Pie Panino. It was prepared using cooked spaghetti, pasta sauce, meatballs and mozzarella cheese. A cooking variation that", "id": "19726520" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nby manually rolling a ball of dough on a surface to make a long sausage shape. The ends of the sausage are pulled apart to make a long thin sausage. The ends are brought together and the loop pulled to make two long sausages. The process is repeated until the pasta is sufficiently thin. The pasta knobs at each end are cut off leaving many strands which may be hung up to dry. Fresh spaghetti would normally be cooked within hours of being formed. Commercial versions of fresh spaghetti are manufactured. The bulk", "id": "9756306" }, { "contents": "Italian-American cuisine\n\n\n. Many Italians then were happy to use powdered eggs and bacon supplied by the United States and their armed forces for pasta dishes. Italian-American food and Mediterranean cuisine has been highly influential in the American diet. It is one of the top three cuisines in the United States, according to the National Restaurant Association. Rated high on the list of popular, or trending, items in the survey include: Mediterranean flatbread, ciabatta bread, espresso and specialty coffee drinks. Pizza and pasta are also common dishes in the United", "id": "12825122" }, { "contents": "Argentine cuisine\n\n\nwho grew squash, melons, and sweet potatoes. Spanish settlers came to Argentina in 1536. Between 1853 and 1955, 6.6 million immigrants came to live in Argentina from diverse sources such as Europe, the Near and Middle East, Russia and Japan, contributing to the development of Argentine cuisine and making Argentina the second country with most immigrants only second to the United States. Most of the immigrants were from Italy and Spain. The Italians introduced pizza, as well as a variety of pasta dishes, including spaghetti and lasagna.", "id": "2024524" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nabout per person. Pasta is so beloved in Italy that individual consumption exceeds the average production of wheat of the country; thus Italy frequently imports wheat for pasta making. In contemporary society pasta is ubiquitous and individuals can find a variety of types in local supermarkets. With the worldwide demand for this staple food, pasta is now largely mass-produced in factories and only a tiny proportion is crafted by hand. Pasta was originally solely a part of Italian and European cuisine. With an increase in popularity on a worldwide scale,", "id": "4356142" }, { "contents": "Cacio e pepe\n\n\nCacio e Pepe is a pasta dish from modern Roman cuisine. \"Cacio e Pepe\" means \"cheese and pepper\" in several central Italian dialects. As the name suggests, the ingredients of the dish are very simple and include only black pepper, Pecorino Romano cheese, and pasta. When preparing the dish some of the hot cooking water is left with the pasta: the heat melts the cheese, while the starches in the water help bind the pepper and cheese to the pasta. Cacio e pepe is typically made with", "id": "10944907" }, { "contents": "Argentine cuisine\n\n\n, and chicken and meat courses brought a wider scope of options to daily menus. Furthermore, the bread-making, dessert, pastry, and dairy industries have achieved considerable development in this region. The above-mentioned dishes have developed a distinctively Argentine nuance. That is why, for example, Argentine pasta includes a wide variety of dishes ranging from spaghetti, fusiles (fusilli), ñoquis (gnocchi), ravioli, cintas (pasta ribbons), and lasagne to the Argentine-made sorrentinos, agnolottis (agnolotti)", "id": "2024538" }, { "contents": "Al dente\n\n\nIn cooking, al dente () describes pasta or rice that is cooked to be firm to the bite. The etymology is Italian \"to the tooth\". In contemporary Italian cooking, the term identifies the ideal consistency for pasta and involves a brief cooking time. \"Molto al dente\" is the culinary term for slightly undercooked pasta. Undercooking pasta is used in the first round of cooking when a pasta dish is going to be cooked twice. Pasta that is cooked al dente has a lower glycemic index than pasta that", "id": "14094555" }, { "contents": "Linda McCartney Foods\n\n\n(FFM). The range was launched in March 1994 as \"Linda McCartney's Home Style Cooking\", and was the first American company with a completely meatless line of food products. Products included boil-in bag entrees: Fetticini Alfredo, Pasta Provencale, Pasta Primavera, Rigatone Marinara, Bavarian Goulash, Spaghetti Milano and Chili Non-Carne; and preplated dishes: Lasagna Roma and Burrito Grande. In 1995, in addition to Pasta Primavera, Fettucini Alfredo, Lasagne Roma, Burrito Grande, other products were American Barbecue", "id": "6043093" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Corsica\n\n\n) or corn flour (\"stufatu di farin'di granonu\"). \"Brilluli\" is a porridge whose ingredients are chestnut flour, water and goat milk. Pasta dishes particularly show the Italian influence on the Corsican cuisine. Especially stuffed pasta is popular, like \"ravioli\" and \"cannelloni\": both are stuffed with \"brocciu\", similar to the Italian ricotta, ravioli together with spinachs. Pasta sauce with tomatoes and minced meat (\"Salsa pe a pastasciutta\") is also typical. Other preparations reflect the Italian", "id": "9483281" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\nPasta all'Ortolana is an Italian dish made by cooking various different vegetables before mixing them together with pasta ( translates \"Greengrocer\"). The recipe does not state a specific type of pasta, so it can be made with Fusilli, Fettuccine, Penne, Rigatoni, Farfalle or any other type of short Pasta. The vegetables used in the process are generally carrots, onions, leeks, garlic, zucchini, celery, yellow and red capsicum, cherry tomatoes and eggplants. Vegetables have to be washed and cleaned before slicing them in", "id": "11081104" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\neaten plain. The consumption of pasta has changed over time; while once a small, simple item, it is now often eaten in much larger portions and as part of complex, sophisticated dishes. Factors such as low prices and ease of cooking contribute to the growing popularity of this staple item. The art of pasta making and the devotion to the food as a whole has evolved since pasta was first conceptualized. It is estimated that Italians eat over of pasta per person, per year, easily beating Americans, who eat", "id": "4356141" }, { "contents": "Carbonara\n\n\nCarbonara () is an Italian pasta dish from Rome made with egg, hard cheese, guanciale (or pancetta), and black pepper. The dish arrived at its modern form, with its current name, in the middle of the 20th century. The cheese is usually Pecorino Romano, Parmigiano-Reggiano, or a combination of the two. Spaghetti is the most common pasta, but fettuccine, rigatoni, linguine, or bucatini are also used. Either guanciale or pancetta can be used for the meat component, but lardons", "id": "1678614" }, { "contents": "English cuisine\n\n\nIn its current form, with plenty of pizza and pasta, inspired by Elizabeth David, its rise began after 1945. There were some Italian restaurants before World War II, but they mostly served a generalised haute cuisine. Soon after the war, Italian coffee bars appeared, the first places to trade on their Italianness; they soon started to sell simple and cheap Italian food such as minestrone soup, spaghetti bolognese and pizza. From the early 1960s, the slightly more elegant trattoria restaurants offered \"Italian specialities\" such as lasagne", "id": "1026466" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n, macaroni is cooked in water and served in broth with ham or frankfurter sausages, peas, black mushrooms, and optionally eggs, reminiscent of noodle soup dishes. This is often a course for breakfast or light lunch fare. These affordable dining shops evolved from American food rations after World War II due to lack of supplies, and they continue to be popular for people with modest means. Two common spaghetti dishes served in Japan are the Bolognese and the Napolitan. In Nepal, macaroni has been adopted and cooked in a Nepalese", "id": "4356168" }, { "contents": "Neptune City (album)\n\n\nsong called 'Neptune City.' My sister and I were making pasta, and we were like, (sings) 'We're making pasta in Neptune City ...' Like, just kidding. And I was like, 'That (melody) sounds really cool.'\" The lyrics were inspired by an uncle whom she never met. Long before Atkins' birth, her mother’s brother died in an accident at the age of 13. Years later, Atkins found the uncle’s Yamaha learner’s guitar in an", "id": "2450338" }, { "contents": "Uruguayan cuisine\n\n\n, and also Portugal. Due to its strong Italian tradition, all of the famous Italian pasta dishes are present in Uruguay including ravioli, lasagne, tortellini, fettuccine, and the traditional gnocchi. Although the pasta can be served with many sauces, there is one special sauce that was created by Uruguayans. Caruso sauce is a pasta sauce made from double cream, meat, onions, ham and mushrooms. It is very popular with sorrentinos and agnolotti. Additionally, there is Germanic influence in Uruguayan cuisine as well, particularly in", "id": "21607010" }, { "contents": "Carbonara\n\n\nparts of the United States, this etymology gave rise to the term \"coal miner's spaghetti\". It has even been suggested that it was created as a tribute to the \"Carbonari\" ('charcoalmen') secret society prominent in the early, repressed stages of Italian unification in the early 19th century. It seems more likely that it is an \"urban dish\" from Rome, perhaps popularized by the Roman restaurant of the same name. The names \"pasta alla carbonara\" and \"spaghetti alla carbonara\" are", "id": "1678620" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npasta may also use other grains and milling methods to make the flour, as specified by law. Some pasta varieties, such as pizzoccheri, are made from buckwheat flour. Fresh pasta may include eggs (\"pasta all'uovo\" \"egg pasta\"). Whole wheat pasta has become increasingly popular because of its supposed health benefits over pasta made from refined flour. Each area has its own specialties, primarily at a regional level, but also at provincial level. The differences can come from a bordering country (such as France", "id": "18268332" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nbetween the Slovenian cuisines and the cuisine of the neighboring Italian region of Friuli Venezia Giulia: these include the \"gubana\" nut roll of Friuli (known as \"guban'ca\" or \"potica\" in Slovenia) and the \"jota\" stew. Among the Slovenian dishes that come directly from Italian cuisine, the gnocchi and some types of pasta are especially popular, as well as dishes like the minestrone (known as mineštra in Slovene) or the frittata (known as frtalja in Slovene). Prosciutto (pršut in Slovenian)", "id": "18268402" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nwith garlic, [olive] oil and hot chili peppers). Ingredients to make pasta dough include semolina flour, egg, salt and water. Flour is first mounded on a flat surface and then a well in the pile of flour is created. Egg is then poured into the well and a fork is used to mix the egg and flour. There are a variety of ways to shape the sheets of pasta depending on the type required. The most popular types include penne, spaghetti, and macaroni. Kitchen pasta machines", "id": "4356153" }, { "contents": "Pasta alla Norma\n\n\nPasta alla Norma () is one of the most well known Italian pasta dishes. It is typical of the Sicilian cuisine created originally in Catania, Sicily, Italy. The original recipe is made with macaroni (typical italian pasta), tomatoes, fried aubergines (eggplant), grated ricotta salata cheese, and basil. The name of the dish is said to originate from the apocryphal exclamation by the Italian writer Nino Martoglio who, upon tasting the dish, exclaimed \"This is a real 'Norma'!\", comparing", "id": "5896700" } ]

[ { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nFerrari (; ) is an Italian luxury sports car manufacturer based in Maranello. Founded by Enzo Ferrari in 1939 out of Alfa Romeo's race division as \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", the company built its first car in 1940. However, the company's inception as an auto manufacturer is usually recognized in 1947, when the first Ferrari-badged car was completed. In 2014 Ferrari was rated the world's most powerful brand by Brand Finance. In June 2018, the 1964 250 GTO became the most expensive car in history,", "id": "11007417" }, { "contents": "Valentino Rossi\n\n\ntime left. I would consider shifting to cars, probably rallying, after that before I finally decide to take it easy ... I know F1 would've been easier but by the time I finish MotoGP, I will be too old for F1.\" Stefano Domenicali, Ferrari's Formula One Team principal, however, reasserted his wish to have a third Ferrari on the F1 grid driven by Rossi, whilst confirming that Rossi would test an older Ferrari F1 car on 21 and 22 January 2010. In March 2010, the Italian", "id": "12691073" }, { "contents": "Eric Clapton\n\n\nconsidered himself a \"car enthusiast\" and often stated his passion for the Ferrari brand. Clapton currently owns or has owned a range of Ferraris, and when asked about his Ferrari collection in 1989, he said he liked the touring cars the company produces for road use and commented \"if I had more space and if I had been wise I would have a huge collection by now and I would be a multi-multi-millionaire\". In 2010, he explained that for him \"Ferrari has always been the number", "id": "9964911" }, { "contents": "Maranello\n\n\nperiod. Initially Ferrari's factory in Maranello was shared with Auto Avio Costruzioni, a machine tool manufacturing business started by Enzo to tide the company over while Alfa Romeo's ban on Enzo Ferrari making cars bearing the Ferrari name was in force. In Maranello is also located Museo Ferrari public museum, collecting sports and racing cars and trophies. Its new library opened in November 2011, and was designed by Arata Isozaki and Andrea Maffei. Maranello is the starting point of the annual Italian Marathon, which finishes in nearby Carpi. Maranello", "id": "4665706" }, { "contents": "List of Ferrari road cars\n\n\nThe following is a list of road cars manufactured by Italian sports car manufacturer dating back to the 1950s Ferrari. Through the years recurring acronyms have been used to identify Ferrari grand tourer body styles: Ferrari's first road cars ever produced were V12 grand tourers. This type of car was discontinued in 1973 in favour of mid-engined 12-cylinder sports cars, later brought back in 1996 with the 550 Maranello and made ever since. The Dino was the first mid-engined Ferrari. This layout would go on to be used in", "id": "22155106" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nofficially priced its initial public offering at $52 a share after the market close on 20 October 2015. Since the company's beginnings, Ferrari has been involved in motorsport, competing in a range of categories including Formula One and sports car racing through its Scuderia Ferrari sporting division as well as supplying cars and engines to other teams and for one make race series. The 1940 AAC 815 was the first racing car to be designed by Enzo Ferrari, although it was not badged as a Ferrari model. \"Scuderia\" Ferrari has", "id": "11007428" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Mondial\n\n\nI need cars to communicate with me...and it puts a smile on me face. This really is a cool car.\" -John Pogson - The Drive May 2016 6 Time British Championship Winner for Ferrari 15 Years Ferrari Engineer in Maranello 25 Years Ferrari Specialist in Italia Autosport \"\"The Mondial has been the perennial underdog Ferrari along with the V-12 400i/412. Both are having the last laugh, but Mondial prices in particular have been climbing. Offered in 2+2 coupe and convertible body styles, the Mondial shares the revvy", "id": "17133657" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nFerrari is an Italian company which has produced sports cars since 1947, but traces its roots back to 1929 when Enzo Ferrari formed the Scuderia Ferrari racing team. Unlike many similar yet independent companies, Fiat Group-owned Ferrari continued to thrive after the death of its charismatic founder and is today one of the most successful sports car companies in the world. In January 2016, Ferrari officially split off from its former parent company Fiat Chrysler Automobiles. Enzo Ferrari was not initially interested in the idea of producing road cars when he formed", "id": "10773127" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 330 TRI/LM\n\n\nThe Ferrari 330 TRI/LM Spyder (chassis number 0808) is a unique racing sports car purpose-built in 1962 by Ferrari to achieve victory at the 24 Hours of Le Mans. It was the last Ferrari racing sports car with a front-mounted engine and the last of a series of Ferrari race cars known as the Testa Rossas. The \"I\" in its designation indicates that the car has an independent rear suspension (\"indipendente\" in Italian). Beginning in 1960 as a 250 TRI/60 Fantuzzi Spyder (", "id": "10662714" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nwho consumed his own sons. In Ferrari's defense, contemporary F1 race car driver Stirling Moss commented: “I can’t think of a single occasion where a (Ferrari) driver’s life was taken because of mechanical failure.” In public Ferrari was careful to acknowledge the drivers who risked their life for his team, insisting that praise should be shared equally between car and driver for any race won. However, his longtime friend and company accountant, Carlo Benzi, related that privately Ferrari would say that \"the car", "id": "14700170" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nvery successful, thanks to the excellent cars, for example the Alfa Romeo P3 and to the talented drivers, like Nuvolari. In this period the prancing horse emblem began to show up on his team's cars. The emblem had been created and sported by Italian fighter plane pilot Francesco Baracca. During World War I, Baracca gave Ferrari a necklace with the prancing horse on it prior to takeoff. Baracca was shot down and killed by an Austrian aeroplane in 1918. In memory of his death, Ferrari used the prancing horse", "id": "14700150" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nfor four years, Ferrari managed to manufacture two cars for the 1940 Mille Miglia, which were driven by Alberto Ascari and Lotario Rangoni. With the outbreak of World War II in 1940, Ferrari's factory was forced to undertake war production for Mussolini's fascist government. Following Allied bombing of the factory, Ferrari relocated from Modena to Maranello. At the end of the conflict, Ferrari decided to start making cars bearing his name, and founded Ferrari S.p.A. in 1947. Enzo decided to battle the dominating Alfa Romeos and", "id": "14700153" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Mondial\n\n\nallowed the price of the model to remain relatively stable and Ferrari ownership and parts manageable, many speculate (and some lament) that it will inevitably rise significantly in value. The Mondial has also garnered more positive press in recent media. \"In my car collection, I have a Mondial QV... I love my Mondial with a passion. My car guy pals think I'm just a little bit strange, why you got a Mondial QV? Because it's just a cool car. What they don't understand is that", "id": "17133656" }, { "contents": "Prancing Horse\n\n\nThe Prancing Horse () is the symbol of Italian sports car manufacturer Ferrari and its racing division Scuderia Ferrari. Originally, the symbol was used by World War I pilot Francesco Baracca on his airplane. Enzo Ferrari was a racing driver for Alfa Romeo in the earlier decades of the twentieth century. Following one of his wins at the Targa Florio, he met Francesco Baracca's parents, who told him that their son used to paint a prancing horse on his airplane and suggested that if Ferrari painted the horse on his cars,", "id": "11247882" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250\n\n\nIn 1964 the Series II was introduced, which had a different body. Three such cars were made, and four older Series I cars were given a Series II body. It brought the total number of GTOs produced to 39. In 2004, Sports Car International placed the 250 GTO eighth on a list of Top Sports Cars of the 1960s, and nominated it the top sports car of all time. \"Motor Trend Classic\" placed it first on a list of the \"Greatest Ferraris of all time\". The 250", "id": "19533554" }, { "contents": "Museo Ferrari\n\n\nMuseo Ferrari (previously known as Galleria Ferrari) is a Ferrari company museum dedicated to the Ferrari sports car marque. The museum is not purely for cars; there are also trophies, photographs and other historical objects relating to the Italian motor racing industry. In addition to that, the exhibition introduces technological innovations, some of which had made the transition from racing cars to road cars. It is located just from the Ferrari factory in Ferrari's home town of Maranello, near Modena, Italy. The museum first opened in February", "id": "20508323" }, { "contents": "McLaren F1\n\n\nDuring this time, we were able to visit Honda's Tochigi Research Centre with Ayrton Senna. The visit related to the fact that at the time, McLaren's F1 Grand Prix cars were using Honda engines. Although it's true I had thought it would have been better to put a larger engine, the moment I drove the Honda NSX, all the benchmark cars—Ferrari, Porsche, Lamborghini—I had been using as references in the development of my car vanished from my mind. Of course the car we would", "id": "21984909" }, { "contents": "2016 Ford EcoBoost 400\n\n\nlineup change, saying he \"raced. I did what I do every time I get in the car. I didn’t think of anything else other than just racing the race. We got behind there and we tried something to make ground and got caught out and had to run 60 laps on a set of tires. At the end, the line-up there was ... let’s say confusing. I was still screaming about that just like I would on any other race. I was true to my form all", "id": "122766" }, { "contents": "Pininfarina\n\n\nFerrari does not sell new cars by Pininfarina in 2018. The last penned by Pininfarina was the Ferrari F12berlinetta which was produced 2012–17. In 1954 to 1955 Pinin Farina purchased land in Grugliasco, outside of Turin, for a new factory. \"The factory in no way would look like the one of Corso Trapani. It would be a car no longer on my measurements but on those of my children, built looking like them; I had this in mind and wanted it,\" said Farina. Around the same time,", "id": "11071017" }, { "contents": "Seasons End\n\n\nline. It came down the road and it just tore the side of this car because it couldn't do anything else. It made the most fantastic noise as it did so. Fortunately there was nobody in the car and fortunately the trams in Amsterdam are very thick so I'm not sure the driver even noticed it happen. Years later when I was feeling a bit more like a rock star than I did when I saw it happen, I was thinking about my life. It occurred to me that I was a", "id": "14326267" }, { "contents": "Heart to Yours\n\n\n. This is something that has been in my heart to do, so I had to do it. I thought that it would be a perfect time. Choosing to do this at the height of my career rather than doing it when Destiny's Child is at a downfall, you know? Most people do that. They go Gospel when they don't have anything else to do anymore, you know? I chose to do this while I can reach people.\" She echoed this sentiment in speaking with \"Billboard\"", "id": "3782805" }, { "contents": "The Will to Fly\n\n\n. “I didn’t really know what I wanted and whether to stay in the sport, whether to retire. “Then I thought, ‘What the hell am I going to do? I don’t really have anything else but my sport’. “I walked off the plane and still had the movie stuck in my head. “As soon as I walked out the door of the airport, I was like, ‘Right I am coaching myself, I’m going stay in sport and we’ll see what", "id": "21003022" }, { "contents": "Carrozzeria Scaglietti\n\n\nCarrozzeria Scaglietti () was an Italian automobile design and coachbuilding company active in the 1950s. It was founded by Sergio Scaglietti in 1951 as an automobile repair concern, but was located across the road from Ferrari in Maranello outside Modena, Italy. Scaglietti gained Enzo Ferrari's trust and respect both through his bodywork and design skills and for providing a retreat for young Dino Ferrari. Their professional relationship began when Ferrari asked Scaglietti to repair and modify race car bodywork in the late 1940s, which was soon followed by orders for full car", "id": "17803573" }, { "contents": "Ferrari P\n\n\nThe Ferrari P was a series of Italian sports prototype racing cars produced by Ferrari during the 1960s and early 1970s. Although Enzo Ferrari resisted the move even with Cooper dominating F1, Ferrari began producing mid-engined racing cars in 1960 with the Ferrari Dino-V6-engine Formula Two 156, which would later be turned into the Formula One-winner of 1961. Sports car racers followed in 1963. Although these cars shared their numerical designations (based on engine displacement) with road models, they were almost entirely dissimilar. The first", "id": "15253332" }, { "contents": "Dino (automobile)\n\n\nDino () was a marque for mid-engined, rear-drive sports cars produced by Ferrari from 1968 to 1976. Used for models with engines with fewer than 12 cylinders, it was an attempt by the company to offer a relatively low-cost sports car. The Ferrari name remained reserved for its premium V-12 and flat 12 models until 1976, when \"Dino\" was retired in favour of full Ferrari branding. Named to honour Ferrari founder Enzo Ferrari's son and heir Dino Ferrari, the Dino models used Ferrari", "id": "15855883" }, { "contents": "ALFA 20/30 HP\n\n\nhad 4250 cc sidevalve straight-4 engine and it produced 67 bhp. Car was meant to upper class and price was high, around three times more than Ford Model T, which was remarkable amount immediately after World War I. ES Sport was based on the 1914 20/30 E model. The \"S\" was added to emphasize the sportiness of the car. This car had electric lights and starter. The chassis was shortened from previous E model. Enzo Ferrari began his racing career in a 20/30 ES, with teammates Antonio Ascari and Ugo", "id": "10984733" }, { "contents": "Adam Carolla\n\n\nof 247 units produced) and a 1965 350GT (one of 135 built). At least one Ferrari and Aston Martin and several vintage race cars round out the collection. Carolla conceived the fortified wine cocktail 'Mangria' (a pun on sangria), which later became commercialized with the Napa Valley-based \"Patio Wine Company\" as a partner. Carolla is left-handed. Regarding his religious beliefs, Carolla has stated, \"I am not agnostic. I am an atheist. I don't think there is", "id": "2543109" }, { "contents": "Joe Paterno\n\n\n, Paterno testified: \"I do not know of anything else that Jerry would be involved in of that nature, no. I do not know of it. You did mention — I think you said something about a rumor. It may have been discussed in my presence, something else about somebody. I don't know. I don't remember, and I could not honestly say I heard a rumor.\" Freeh's team also discovered a 2001 email from Curley about the subsequent 2001 incident in which McQueary witnessed Sandusky", "id": "14593735" }, { "contents": "2001 Australian Grand Prix\n\n\nplace spot which, considering how the race went for me, was still pretty good. However, I could have easily been in second place had things gone my way.\" Barrichello argued that Frentzen went towards him and affected the toe-in of his left-front wheel on his Ferrari. Frentzen chose not complain about the contact and that \"it wouldn't help anything and I am sure that he is sorry for what he did, especially as it upset the handling of his car for the rest of the race", "id": "11015911" }, { "contents": "ATS GT\n\n\nThe ATS GT is a sports car manufactured by Italian automobile manufacturer Automobili Turismo e Sport (ATS). Introduced in 2017, the car pays homage to the company's first and only production model to date, the ATS 2500 GT. In 1961, Ferrari dominated the competition in Formula One racing but few of its executives and employees were not satisfied with how the company was being run, especially the influence exerted on the company by Enzo Ferrari's wife Laura Dominica Garello Ferrari. Ferrari did not agree with the aggrieved employees and", "id": "11236159" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari (automobile)\n\n\n1.3 million. Unlike the Enzo, the clients did not take delivery of the car themselves. Rather, it is maintained and kept by Ferrari and available for the client's use on various circuits as arranged by Ferrari and also during private track sessions. The car is not expected to be suitable for road use. The Ferrari FXX program was continued until 2009 with the Ferrari FXX Evoluzione. Italian design studio Pininfarina had wanted to make a special one-off sports car based on the Enzo Ferrari flagship and was looking for a", "id": "21764919" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\n. In September 1939, Ferrari left Alfa Romeo under the provision he would not use the Ferrari name in association with races or racing cars for at least four years. A few days later he founded \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", headquartered in the facilities of the old \"Scuderia Ferrari\". The new company ostensibly produced machine tools and aircraft accessories. In 1940, Ferrari produced a race car – the Tipo 815, based on a Fiat platform. It was the first Ferrari car and debuted at the 1940 Mille Miglia,", "id": "11007422" }, { "contents": "Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina\n\n\nproduce the car including the price, approximately US$4 million though in an interview he said \"I feel they gave me more than I expected\". Glickenhaus purchased the last unsold Enzo Ferrari and upon receipt of the car he took it to Pininfarina to be redesigned similar to his David Piper P4 replica which he also delivered to Pininfarina. Pininfarina's styling team leader, Ken Okuyama said that \"Pininfarina wanted to stay away from retro design and move towards a more forward thinking supercar\" as they were excited by the opportunity to", "id": "8910261" }, { "contents": "Patrick Dempsey\n\n\nhe said that he would like to compete full-time, telling Eurosport: I would like to make that [motorsports] a complete priority and just focus on this full-time. If I could just walk away from acting, I think I could do that very easily, and just focus on the driving, I would love that more than anything else. He has competed in prestigious pro-am events such as the 24 Hours of Le Mans, Rolex 24 at Daytona sports car race, and Tecate SCORE Baja", "id": "15750520" }, { "contents": "Teens of Style\n\n\ncame around I felt I was working well enough in the home environment to do the first album that way, and that’s what ended up happening. Everything on Teens Of Style I recorded and produced myself. We got a professional, Abe Seiferth, to mix the drums and bass for Something Soon, but everything else is me. I figured this would be my last chance to do something that still sounded & felt like the ‘old’ Car Seat Headrest before we started doing bigger work.\" Performers on the album", "id": "5382244" }, { "contents": "Grown Men Don't Cry\n\n\npassed by a car, and they were in it. And in the back of the car were newspapers and Chef Boyardee cans. And I thought, what should I do? And I did nothing except get back in my car and go home. And I was haunted by my paralysis and inability to do anything about that. And that feeling started this song when I sat down to write with Steve. I had that first verse, and actually the second vignette was more Steve's life than it was mine ... about", "id": "15889167" }, { "contents": "Jay Kay\n\n\n. He initially received negative press coverage because Jamiroquai's earlier lyrics contained themes of environmental concern. He responded in a 2011 interview, \"[People] keep talking to me about cars and environment, and I reckon I do about 3,000 miles a year.\" with an additional statement that he \"[doesn't] really drive that much at all any more, because I'm either on tour or doing stuff.\" In 2011, he visited Maranello for an exclusive viewing of the then-new Ferrari 458 Spider.", "id": "8537632" }, { "contents": "Ferrari F40\n\n\nearly as 1984, the Maranello factory had begun development of an evolution model of the 288 GTO intended to compete against the Porsche 959 in FIA Group B. However, when the FIA brought an end to the Group B category for the 1986 season, Enzo Ferrari was left with five 288 GTO Evoluzione development cars, and no series to enter them into competition. Enzo's desire to leave a legacy in his final sports car allowed the Evoluzione program to be further developed to produce a car exclusively for road use. In response to", "id": "17328394" }, { "contents": "2001 Canadian Grand Prix\n\n\ncan only do what I can do. Walking on water isn't something I've mastered yet. I think Ferrari still have a bit of a qualifying advantage because they use their tyres better but I still think we have a strong race car. I still believe I can win Grands Prix and be a challenge to Michael.\" Button and Fischella apologised to each other following their collision on the first lap of the Grand Prix and the technical director of Benetton Mike Gascoyne insisted that neither driver was to blame. The result of", "id": "9124519" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Ascari\n\n\nThe Ferrari Ascari is a Ferrari concept car that won the \"Ferrari: New Concepts for the Myth\" car design competition in 2005. The car was designed by Manuele Amprimo, Werner Gruber, and Yu Jae-Cheul from Istituto Europeo di Design (IED; English: \"European Institute of Design\"), Turin, Italy. The judges of the competition included Luca Cordero di Montezemolo, the second and only living son of Enzo Ferrari, Piero Ferrari, Jean Todt, Amedeo Felisa, Massimo Fumarola, Pininfarina, and", "id": "6554781" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nAlfa Romeo under the provision that he won't use the Ferrari name in association with races or racing cars for at least four years. A few days later he founded \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", headquartered in the facilities of the old Scuderia Ferrari in Modena. The new company ostensibly produced machine tools and aircraft parts but in 1940 Ferrari did in fact build two examples of a race car – the Auto Avio Costruzioni 815, based on a Fiat 508C platform. It was the first Ferrari car and debuted at the 1940 Mille", "id": "10773130" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nWar II put a temporary end to racing, and Ferrari concentrated on an alternative use for his factory during the war years, doing machine tool work. After the war, Ferrari recruited several of his former Alfa colleagues and established a new Scuderia Ferrari, which would design and build its own cars. The team was initially based in Modena from its pre-war founding until 1943, when Enzo Ferrari moved the team to a new factory in Maranello in 1943, and both Scuderia Ferrari and Ferrari's roadcar factory remain at Maranello", "id": "8457879" }, { "contents": "Modena\n\n\nand has a long automobile legacy. The iconic Ferrari brand was founded in Modena by Modenese car manufacturer Enzo Ferrari, and is headquartered just outside the city, in Maranello. Several other Italian luxury automobile manufacturers such as Pagani, Lamborghini, and Maserati are headquartered in the Modena area. Modena railway station, opened in 1859, forms part of the Milan–Bologna railway, and is also a terminus of two secondary railways, linking Modena with Verona and Sassuolo, respectively. Modena's urban public transport network is operated by SETA", "id": "16100081" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\n. Ferrari eluded FIA regulations by numbering its chassis out of sequence, using jumps between each to suggest cars that did not exist. When FIA inspectors appeared to confirm that 100 examples had been built, Enzo Ferrari shuffled the same cars between different locations, thus giving the impression that the full complement of 100 cars was present. The car debuted at the 12 Hours of Sebring in 1962, driven by American Phil Hill (the Formula One World Driving Champion at the time) and Belgian Olivier Gendebien. Although originally annoyed that they", "id": "19549838" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nand drawings of his new car. The first Ferrari-badged car was the 1947 125 Sport, powered by a 1.5 L V12 engine. On March 12, Enzo Ferrari took the car out for its first test-drive on the open roads. Two examples debuted on May 11, 1947 at the Piacenza racing circuit, driven by Franco Cortese and Nino Farina. This was the first time a Ferrari-badged car was entered in a race. In 1950, Ferrari fielded racing cars in the Monaco Grand Prix, the", "id": "10773132" }, { "contents": "Ferrari FXX-K\n\n\nThe Ferrari FXX K is a high performance limited production track day car manufactured by automobile manufacturer Ferrari in Maranello, Italy. Designed by Marco Fainello, Flavio Manzoni and architect Evan Rodriguez at Centro Stile Ferrari, the FXX K is based on the street-legal LaFerrari. It succeeds Ferrari's previous developmental track day offerings, the FXX and the 599XX. The \"FXX K\" is Ferrari's research and development vehicle based on the brand's first hybrid sports car, the LaFerrari. The K in the new car's name", "id": "11729605" }, { "contents": "Phil Hill\n\n\nhave as much need to race, to win. I don't have as much hunger anymore. I am no longer willing to risk killing myself.\" After leaving Ferrari at the end of 1962, he and fellow driver Giancarlo Baghetti started for the new team ATS created by ex-Ferrari engineers in the great walkout of 1961. In 1964 Hill continued in Formula One, driving for the Cooper Formula One Team before retiring from single-seaters at the end of the season and limiting his future driving to sports car racing", "id": "21015005" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari (automobile)\n\n\nhad a broken electronic damper. They also tested it at Bedford Autodrome West circuit where it recorded a 1:21.3 laptime which is 1.1 seconds slower than the Porsche Carrera GT, but faster than the Litchfield Type-25. In 2004, American magazine \"Sports Car International\" named the Enzo Ferrari number three on their list of Top Sports Cars of the 2000s. American magazine \"Motor Trend Classic\" named the Enzo as number four in their list of the ten \"Greatest Ferraris of all time\". However, the Enzo Ferrari was described", "id": "21764915" }, { "contents": "Grand tourer\n\n\nRomeo from 1929 until 1938, parted ways from Alfa Romeo in 1939: Enzo Ferrari's first car (itself an \"Etceterini)\" the Fiat-based Auto Avio Costruzioni 815 racing sports car, debuted at the 1940 Mille Miglia. Two were produced. The first car constructed in Ferrari's name, the V12 125 S, also a racing sports car, debuted in 1947 at the Piacenza racing circuit. Again, only two were produced, but they rapidly evolved into the 159 and 166 models, including the 1949 Ferarri", "id": "10522114" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 550\n\n\nMotor Show to celebrate the 70th anniversary of Pininfarina. The 2-door speedster shares the mechanical components from the 550 Maranello but its top speed is reduced to due to increased weight. The futuristic design cues found their way to future Ferrari production cars such as the Enzo Ferrari and the F430. It was designed by Ken Okuyama at Pininfarina. On October 28, 2009, Zagato and Ferrari revealed that they have been working on a roadster version of the 575 GTZ coupé to celebrate the 90th anniversary of the long collaboration between the two Italian", "id": "17267986" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nbut due to World War II it saw little competition. In 1943, the Ferrari factory moved to Maranello, where it has remained ever since. The factory was bombed by the Allies and subsequently rebuilt including works for road car production. The first Ferrari-badged car was the 1947 125 S, powered by a 1.5 L V12 engine; Enzo Ferrari reluctantly built and sold his automobiles to fund Scuderia Ferrari. The \"Scuderia Ferrari\" name was resurrected to denote the factory racing cars and distinguish them from those fielded by customer", "id": "11007423" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Colombo engine\n\n\nwider, 94 mm, bore spacing. Enzo Ferrari had long admired the V12 engines of Packard, Auto Union, and Alfa Romeo (where he was long employed), but his first car, the 1940 Auto Avio Costruzioni 815, used a Fiat straight-8. Ferrari's first homegrown engine was a V12 designed by Colombo, with development continuing long after original designer Colombo had been replaced by Aurelio Lampredi as the company's marquee engine designer. Although Lampredi's engines were a real force for the company, it was Colombo's", "id": "17803334" }, { "contents": "1970 24 Hours of Le Mans\n\n\nstarted the Le Mans tradition of the “art-car” special. The final 917 was from British privateer David Piper. With Gijs van Lennep as co-driver, they had proven very competitive through the championship year. In June 1969, Enzo Ferrari had sold half of his company to Fiat and that money was able to finance, like Porsche, the construction of the required 25 cars of its new Group 5 car: the Ferrari 512S. Based on the 612, Ferrari's Group 7 Can-Am car, it", "id": "6153587" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 125 S\n\n\nThe Ferrari 125 S (commonly 125 or 125 Sport) was the first vehicle produced and built by automaker Ferrari of Modena, Italy. Although preceded by Enzo Ferrari's Auto Avio Costruzioni 815 of 1940, the 125 S was the first vehicle to bear the Ferrari name when it debuted on May 11, 1947 at the Piacenza racing circuit. Like the 815, it was a race sports car, but unlike its 8 cylinders in-line predecessor, partly developed from Fiat engine components, the 125 S featured the first true", "id": "8944243" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari (automobile)\n\n\nbacker. After sending out feelers to its clients, American Ferrari collector James Glickenhaus eventually agreed to back the project by commissioning his car as a modern homage to great Ferrari sports racing cars such as the 330 P3/4, 512 S, 312 P, and 333 SP on the last unregistered U.S.-spec Enzo chassis. The car was named the Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina, and retains the Enzo's drivetrain and vehicle identification number. The car was unveiled at the 2006 Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance and appeared in the September issue of \"Car and", "id": "21764920" }, { "contents": "Ferrari P\n\n\nbuilt to allow homologation for the 5 litre Group 4 Sports Car category which required production of at least 50 units. Ferrari did not contest the championship for a year in protest. Two 412 P Berlinettas were originally built. Two P3's were converted to 412P's by Ferrari: 1967 was a banner year for the Enzo Ferrari motor company, as it saw the production of the mid-engined 330 P4, a V12-engined endurance car intended to replace the previous year's 330 P3. Only four Ferrari P4-engined cars were ever made", "id": "15253350" }, { "contents": "Mark McGowan (performance artist)\n\n\ntold the BBC: \"I keyed 17 cars in Glasgow's West End in March and 30 in Camberwell, south London. I do feel guilty about keying people's cars but if I don't do it, someone else will. They should feel glad that they've been involved in the creative process. I pick the cars randomly. I got the idea when my sister and brother-in-law's cars were keyed. Is it jealousy that causes someone to key a car? Hatred? Revenge? There is", "id": "18500355" }, { "contents": "Marcus Prinz von Anhalt\n\n\n\"TV star\" and that therefore, he merely used his luxury cars for \"representational\" reasons, stating: \"Driving in my Porsche, Ferrari and Rolls-Royce and traveling to a show in Las Vegas occurred for professional reasons only.\" In addition, von Anhalt attempted to persuade the judge and the prosecution that if he did commit tax evasion, then it must have been unintentional as he did not fully understand the German tax laws at the time concerned, stating: \"I know that the German tax laws", "id": "3175120" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nScuderia Ferrari S.p.A. () is the racing division of luxury Italian auto manufacturer Ferrari and the racing team that competes in Formula One racing. The team is also nicknamed \"The Prancing Horse\", with reference to their logo. It is the oldest surviving and most successful Formula One team, having competed in every world championship since the 1950 Formula One season. The team was founded by Enzo Ferrari, initially to race cars produced by Alfa Romeo, though by 1947 Ferrari had begun building its own cars. Among its", "id": "8457874" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nto this day. The team owns and operates a test track on the same site, the Fiorano Circuit built in 1972, which is used for testing road and race cars. The team is named after its founder, Enzo Ferrari. \"Scuderia\" is Italian for a stable reserved for racing horses and is also commonly applied to Italian motor racing teams. The prancing horse was the symbol on Italian World War I ace Francesco Baracca's fighter plane, and became the logo of Ferrari after the fallen ace's parents, close", "id": "8457880" }, { "contents": "Peter Collins (racing driver)\n\n\nmoved almost to tears by the gesture... Peter was one of the finest and greatest gentlemen I ever met in my racing career.\" \" Meanwhile, in sports cars, he finished second in a Ferrari 860 Monza in the Mille Miglia and at the Swedish Sports Car GP in a Ferrari 290MM with Wolfgang von Trips in 1956; and then in 1957 finished 2nd in the Internationales ADAC 1000 Kilometer Rennen auf dem Nürburgring with Olivier Gendebien and won the Gran Premio de Venezuela with Phil Hill, all in a Ferrari 335 S. Finally", "id": "1543114" }, { "contents": "Ferrari F430 Challenge\n\n\nThe Ferrari F430 Challenge is a production-based race car built by Ferrari. The car is directly based on the standard F430 and uses the same 4.3L V8 engine. It was introduced at the 2005 Frankfurt Motor Show to supersede the Ferrari 360 Challenge in the Ferrari Challenge and the Rolex Sports Car racing series. The F430 Challenge is a non-road legal variant of the road-going Ferrari F430, it has been extensively modified by Ferrari to boost its on circuit performance with extensive weight reduction and suspension changes. Just like", "id": "9304289" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\n63 bodywork (Series I) and three with 1964 (Series II) bodywork similar to the Ferrari 250 LM. Four of the older 1962-1963 (Series I) cars were updated in 1964 with Series II bodies. When new, the GTO cost $18,000 in the United States, with buyers personally approved by Enzo Ferrari and his dealer for North America, Luigi Chinetti. In October 2013, Connecticut-based collector Paul Pappalardo sold chassis number 5111GT to an unnamed buyer for a new record of around $52 million", "id": "19549825" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nan ace of the Italian air force and national hero of World War I, who used to paint a horse on the side of his planes. The Countess asked Enzo to use this horse on his cars, suggesting that it would bring him good luck. The original \"prancing horse\" on Baracca's airplane was painted in red on a white cloud-like shape, but Ferrari chose to have the horse in black (as it had been painted as a sign of grief on Baracca's squadron planes after the pilot was", "id": "11007451" }, { "contents": "2014 GEICO 500\n\n\nof me, and I think he might have been trying to check up to get to the bottom,\" said Almirola. \"I just barely started to push him and it hooked his car and we all wrecked.\" \"It's disappointing,\" Rogers told FOXSports.com. \"Everyone on this team has been executing really well, and I'm really proud of them, but something happened out of our control and took us out of the Chase. That's part of this sport. That's part of it.", "id": "2077871" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 330\n\n\nwheels, and the addition of optional air conditioning and power steering. Prior to the introduction of the 'Series II' 330 GTs, a series of 125 'interim' cars were produced, with the quad-headlight external configuration of the Series I cars, but with the five-speed transmission and 'suspended' foot pedals of the 'Series II' cars. 625 Series I (including 125 'interim' cars) and 455 Series II 330 GT 2+2 cars had been built when the car was replaced", "id": "7338444" }, { "contents": "Ferrari F40\n\n\nThe Ferrari F40 (Type F120) is a mid-engine, rear-wheel drive sports car built from 1987 to 1992, with the LM and GTE race car versions continuing production until 1994 and 1996 respectively. As the successor to the 288 GTO, it was designed to celebrate Ferrari's 40th anniversary and was the last Ferrari automobile personally approved by Enzo Ferrari. At the time it was Ferrari's fastest, most powerful, and most expensive car for sale. The car debuted with a planned production total of 400 units", "id": "17328392" }, { "contents": "Mark McGowan (performance artist)\n\n\nn't do that'. I said 'well I'm part of the show', they said 'no you're not, you never have been'. I then said but 'my name's on your website'. I got picked up by the police; I got loads of people accusing me of keying their cars. It was actually borne out of, my dad bought his very first brand new car, he'd never had a brand new car before and it got keyed within six months. I felt", "id": "18500353" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 333 SP\n\n\nthe 65 degree V12 engine used in the 1990 Ferrari 641 Formula One car, enlarged to 4.0 L and producing . Southgate later described it as \"one of the most reliable race engines I have ever worked with.\" The car debuted in the third round of the 1994 IMSA GT Championship at Road Atlanta, securing the first two places. Four cars were allocated to three teams, Euromotorsport, Momo Corse, and Team Scandia. In the following round, at Lime Rock, the Italian cars monopolized the podium, and would", "id": "6068857" }, { "contents": "Radio:Active\n\n\nIs breaking up really what they want, when doing what they know is wrong feels so good?.\" \"Smile\" – Fletcher claimed: \"I was singing in my car one day and 'Smile' just started pouring out of me. I always make sure my mobile has a voice recorder feature for such occasions. This song deals with those times when you're feeling down and you need something to smile about to get through the day. \"The End\" – Fletcher claimed: \"It's a very", "id": "13146013" }, { "contents": "Not for You\n\n\nmedicine show where we go out and do the song and dance and someone else drops the back of the wagon and starts selling crap. I don't want our music to sell anything—or anyone else use it. There are a lot of middlemen, somewhere between the band and the audience. I know you need some people to help facilitate things for the live show, and I'm not saying that I don't appreciate these people but...In the last ten or fifteen years, there have been a lot of", "id": "1032064" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Dino engine\n\n\n456 V12. The engine used in the 246 S/I produced with dual overhead camshafts pushing two valves per cylinder. The rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout 1961 246 SP used this same engine, as did the 156 F1. The 65° Dino V6 quickly replaced the 60° unit in racing, and made its way to the street as well. Ferrari needed to have the engine in 500 production vehicles to homologate it for racing use. The company worked with Fiat to develop a sports car", "id": "17803230" }, { "contents": "LaFerrari\n\n\nLaFerrari, project name F150 (also unofficially referred to as the Ferrari LaFerrari or Ferrari F150) is a limited production hybrid sports car built by Italian automotive manufacturer Ferrari. LaFerrari means \"The Ferrari\" in Italian and some other Romance languages, in the sense that it is the \"definitive\" Ferrari. LaFerrari Concept Manta and LaFerrari Concept Tensostruttura were unveiled at the Ferrari Museum in Maranello and the Ferrari World. They were two of the nine conceptual design studies manufactured for the development of the V12 hybrid flagship. LaFerrari is based", "id": "11588044" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 488\n\n\ncar. The car was delivered to the owner at the Ferrari test track located at Maranello, Italy. The public unveiling of the car took place at the Concorso d'Eleganza Villa d'Este on 26 May 2018. The Ferrari P80/C is a one-off track-only car developed on the special request of a customer. The car is based on the 488 GT3. It was quoted as having \"the longest development time of any Ferrari one-off made to date\" having been commissioned in 2015. Externally, the", "id": "2139319" }, { "contents": "Alfa Romeo 147\n\n\ncar for \"The Sunday Times,\" Clarkson described the acceleration as \"Ferrari throttle? Forget it. When you stamp on the accelerator it's like you've hit the Millennium Falcon's hyperdrive. Suddenly all the stars are fluorescent tubes\" and the handling as \"...A corner was coming. And then it was a distant speck in my rear view mirror. I vaguely remember turning the wheel and I have a dim recollection of being astounded by the grip...and then the moment was gone. No, really,", "id": "17408" }, { "contents": "Greg LeMond anti-doping stance and controversies\n\n\nwith Michele Ferrari I was devastated. In the light of Lance's relationship with Ferrari, I just don't want to comment on this year's Tour. This is not sour grapes. I'm disappointed in Lance, that's all it is.\" Ferrari was charged with abuse of his medical license for writing prescriptions for banned substances and with sporting fraud. An Italian appeals court acquitted Ferrari, finding \"the facts (to support the charges) do not exist\". Nevertheless, Ferrari was later banned from the sport", "id": "16373919" }, { "contents": "2011 Imola GP2 Asia Series round\n\n\n\"We were able to do a good race and start today from P2. I had a pretty good start today. And after that, the job was to be constant and to hold back Fabio. Nothing else... It’s really positive for me because I have not done much mileage on this car during the Asia Series.\" Leimer said he was overjoyed with his second-place finish and believed he had slightly more pressure for the primary series than the year before, \"I am really happy because it’s been", "id": "18109195" }, { "contents": "Natasha Leggero\n\n\nstart crying if she heard that. But my dad was a used car dealer and my mother worked in a locksmith shop as the bookkeeper, and then they got divorced, and I do remember, like, nuns bringing us food—like big canned goods. And then, you know, we didn't really go on vacation–ever... I had so many jobs growing up: I mowed lawns; I worked at a grocery store; I had two newspaper routes; I worked at a catering place... I definitely", "id": "20126502" }, { "contents": "2000 Belgian Grand Prix\n\n\nthan 60 Formula One historians as the MasterCard Priceless Moment of the 2000 F1 season. The use of a safety car to start the race had a mixed response within the sport. Coulthard agreed with the FIA's decision: \"I know there will be a debate over it but the fact is I was asked beforehand and I said that, based on the previous years we've had here, the safest thing is to have a safety-car start\". He added that although the safety-car start eliminated overtaking,", "id": "9124109" }, { "contents": "Carlo Felice Trossi\n\n\nlike body designed by Augusto Monaco. The car was a spectacular failure and never raced in a Grand Prix event. Trossi had many exciting hobbies: racing boats and airplanes in addition to cars. He was also the president of the Scuderia Ferrari in 1932. Enzo Ferrari said of him \"He was a great racer but never wanted to make the effort to reach a dominant position and I remember him with emotion since he was one of the first to believe in my scuderia of which he was a part\". Trossi was", "id": "2862640" }, { "contents": "Cadillactica\n\n\nand brainstorm the best possible idea for the record, because it's one of those things that if I know that I went and somebody sent me a beat, and I just went crazy on it, I'm going to do what I would naturally do with my own records. I'm trying to take myself clean out my comfort zone, and if I'm going to do a riding song or a song about cars, not do it necessarily in the same realm that most people know of me doing it. I", "id": "4942992" }, { "contents": "2012 Armor All Bathurst 12 Hour\n\n\nI was for cars complying with the regulations for the 2012 Dubai 24 Hour race. Two qualifying sessions were run on Saturday 25 February with New Zealand driver Craig Baird setting the fastest time of 2:07.56 in the Clearwater Racing entered Ferrari 458 GT3 and Allan Simonsen next in the Maranello Motorsports Ferrari 458 GT3. However, as grid positions were determined by aggregating the lap times of all drivers in each three-driver entry and the three slowest drivers in each four-driver car, pole position was awarded to the Phoenix Racing entered Audi", "id": "4577475" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Mondial\n\n\nof debate. Given the subjective nature of visual design, it is the one criticism that has merit based only on personal judgment. \"I think it's Ferrari's most elegant car...the Mondial's shape is perfect...In short, the Mondial is the one Ferrari that causes heads to turn in appreciation rather than shock.\" -John Phillips III of Automobile 1987 \"The styling of the Ferrari Mondial Coupe indeed of most Ferraris is best described as timeless; the Pininfarina penned lines still look fresh after eleven years and have", "id": "17133664" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Pinin\n\n\nThe Ferrari Pinin was a one-off concept car created by Italian-design studio Pininfarina, to celebrate the design studios 50th anniversary. Discussed by Enzo Ferrari as being turned into a production model, the proposal was dropped and the car remains a singular concept model, the first four-door Ferrari ever built. Battista \"Pinin\" Farina had founded his design house in 1930, and after World War II began working with Enzo Ferrari on designing bodies for his road cars, to allow Ferrari to create funds to continue his", "id": "16373941" }, { "contents": "Murder of Suzanne Capper\n\n\n'd said [anything] they'd all have got me, wouldn't they? I didn't know what to do. I was too shocked to do anything.\" While Capper was being held in the house, Leigh and Dudson met up with her sister's fiancé Paul Barlow to help him repair his car. Barlow said: \"They could have told me there and then. The door would have been kicked down and I would have got Suzanne out. I did not think they were capable of such savagery.", "id": "21394270" }, { "contents": "Auto Avio Costruzioni 815\n\n\nThe Auto Avio Costruzioni 815 was the first car to be fully designed and built by Enzo Ferrari. Legal issues with former associates Alfa Romeo prevented Ferrari from creating the Ferrari marque. The 815 raced at the 1940 Brescia Grand Prix, where both entries failed to finish due to engine problems. One of the cars was later scrapped, while the other is currently in a car collection in Italy. In 1938, Ferrari left Alfa Romeo after running \"Scuderia Ferrari\" as their racing division. The agreement ending their association forbade Ferrari", "id": "9744734" }, { "contents": "Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina\n\n\nThe Ferrari P4/5 (officially known as the Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina) is a sports car made by Italian sports car manufacturer Ferrari but redesigned by Pininfarina for film director and stock exchange magnate James Glickenhaus. The car was initially an Enzo Ferrari but the owner James Glickenhaus preferred the styling of Ferrari's 1960s race cars, the P Series. The project cost Glickenhaus US$ 4 million and was officially presented to the public in August 2006 at the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elégance. Several websites were allowed to publish images of the clay model in", "id": "8910259" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Testarossa\n\n\nweight distribution improvement of 42% front, 58% rear. The F512 M was Ferrari's last mid-engine 12-cylinder car (apart from the flagship F50, Enzo and LaFerrari models), and it featured the company's last flat-12 engine. The Testarossa was replaced in 1996 by the front-engine 550 Maranello grand tourer. The Testarossa name paid homage to the famed World Sportscar Championship winner 1957 250 Testa Rossa sports racing car. \"Testa Rossa\", which literally means \"red head\" in Italian, refers to", "id": "10809672" }, { "contents": "Matt Holliday\n\n\nhad a dream car it would be a Bentley Continental GT, rather than a sports car, because he is \"too big for small sports cars.\" He is a Christian and is part of a Bible study group with fellow Christian teammates. He has spoken about his faith saying, \"I play for God. It says in the Bible that we are to do all things for Him. ... So I try to do the best that I can for Him. This is my job, not who I am.", "id": "12915708" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Ki Sawaari\n\n\n2006); in fact the idea of the film came to him during the post-production work of \"Lage Raho Munna Bhai\", when for an advertising assignment he went out looking for expensive cars in Mumbai, he found them all except a Ferrari. Eventually he managed to track a Ferrari parked at Pali Hill. This gave him the idea, \"What if I steal this car for a day? What will happen?\", which developed into the idea of Sachin Tendulkar's Ferrari and the script was developed", "id": "7603569" }, { "contents": "Ferrari FXX\n\n\nThe Ferrari FXX is a high-performance track only developmental prototype built by Italian automobile manufacturer Ferrari. The FXX is based on the street-legal flagship Enzo Ferrari. Production of the FXX began in 2005. The FXX uses some technology demonstrated on the Enzo Ferrari and combines it with new developments from Ferrari and its suppliers. However, the car is only a part of the overall FXX program. Customers pay GB£2 million, but are only allowed to drive the car on special track days which are approved by Ferrari. After", "id": "2300856" }, { "contents": "Ferrari P\n\n\nit was homologated as a Group 4 Sports Car for the 1966 season. 32 total 250 LM chassis were built from 1963 to 1965, with all but the first chassis (s/n 5149, the Paris Auto Show car with a 250 P engine) powered by 3.3-litre 320 bhp (238 kW) engines as used in the 275 P. According to Ferrari naming convention, the 3.3 litre cars should have been designated \"275 LM\", however Enzo Ferrari insisted that the name remain 250 LM in order to facilitate the homologation", "id": "15253340" }, { "contents": "Marc Newson\n\n\nhe produced 12 Chop Top tables, all of which sold out in 20 minutes at an estimated $170,000. In April 2015 his Lockheed Lounge chair sold at auction for £UK2.4 million ($AU4.69 million), making it the most expensive object ever sold by a living designer. Every year he races one of his four vintage sports cars – an Aston Martin, a Lamborghini, a Ferrari and a Cisitalia, in the Italian Mille Miglia and was quoted as saying: \"I'm not a motor head, I do", "id": "15136946" }, { "contents": "Ferrari F10\n\n\nThe Ferrari F10 was a Formula One motor racing car built by Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro to compete in the 2010 Formula One season. The car was unveiled in Maranello, Italy on 28 January 2010. On 20 February, Fernando Alonso declared that the F10 was the best car he had ever driven, and that its true pace was being hidden from its rivals. The F10, the 56th single-seater car produced by Ferrari to compete in Formula One, was launched in Maranello, and online, on 28 January 2010. Felipe", "id": "5137936" }, { "contents": "ATS 2500 GT\n\n\nThe ATS 2500 GT is a sports car made by Italian company Automobili Turismo e Sport in Bologna. It was the first Italian and one of the first GT or sports car in the world to have a mid-engine layout. The group behind the ATS project consisted mainly of Ferrari defectors: family troubles had created an uncomfortable working atmosphere for the personnel. ATS, intent on beating Ferrari on all fronts, also produced a Formula One car for 1963, \"a ghastly mess, one of the most inept racing cars ever", "id": "11501548" }, { "contents": "Michael Evans (bishop)\n\n\nfamily until this stage of my life ends. I do not know how long that will be. I am most grateful for the ways you have cared for and so prayerfully supported me in recent years. You remain very much in my thoughts and care. As I am sure you understand, I am able to do very little, and will need to rely on others. Please can I ask you to limit any expressions of care to prayer for now, rather than anything else to which I cannot respond.\"", "id": "5719599" }, { "contents": "The Album About Nothing\n\n\nand I listened to his music, I liked the music. So I said alright, I'll do it, even though I didn't know what I was going to do. So I said to my wife, 'I'm doing this thing with this guy Wale' and she said, 'Wale is my favorite Hip Hop artist. I have every single thing.' Somehow, she missed anything that had to do with me, but has every other cut, everything else he's done. I said just", "id": "1487734" }, { "contents": "The Good China\n\n\nof a Stolen Car\" had its beginnings when the song's co-writer, John Harley, offered up the opening line: \"Last night I cried myself to sleep in the back seat of a stolen car.\" Jenkins said: \"I don't know if other writers do this, but it helps me write the song when I imagine someone else singing it. Because of that line I had a Lucinda Williams-type voice singing it. As I was writing it John gave me the line that brought it", "id": "19972882" }, { "contents": "Misfits (TV series)\n\n\nthings. Maybe they think everybody has moved on, I don't know. You never say never but I have not heard anything of it of late\". Iwan Rheon later commented: \"It looked like it was really going to happen at one stage, but it's gone away now. I don't know exactly why or what's going on. It would've been nice to do for old times' sake. It's been a while now since we did it and it would've been nice to work", "id": "2737494" }, { "contents": "Tom Stalker\n\n\nrob cars. I was just a young lad, I didn’t know what direction to go in. I wanted to do something with my life, so I went to the local boxing gym that my two brothers were going to, St. Aloysius\".\" At the age of 26 Stalker was voted the amateur boxing of the year by the Boxing Writer's club of Great Britain but claimed that when he started he was anything but a natural saying \"My first year I was hopeless but my trainer, Kenny Willis,", "id": "13952769" } ]

[ { "contents": "Gospel music\n\n\nsongs into official denominational hymnals. Gospel music features dominant vocals (often with strong use of harmony) and Christian lyrics. Some modern gospel music, however, isn't explicitly Christian and just utilizes the sound. Subgenres include contemporary gospel, urban contemporary gospel (sometimes referred to as \"black gospel\"), Southern gospel, and modern gospel music (now more commonly known as praise and worship music or contemporary Christian music). Several forms of gospel music utilize choirs, use piano or Hammond organ, tambourines, drums,", "id": "5414759" }, { "contents": "Heart Hypnotic\n\n\n\" Goodrem has said that the song is about music itself. \"Heart Hypnotic is about loving music. It's about, 'I don't know what this is, I don't know what this melody is, but I know I love it, I'm hypnotised by the beat.' There wasn't another layer, and that's unusual for me. ...It's more just [about] celebrating new music and a new phase of feeling very free in music - and me sharing my fun side a lot", "id": "7881740" }, { "contents": "You Give Good Love\n\n\ndon't fall into that category, so I don't think about it at all. But I believe that music does influence people. It's a universal thing. Everybody listens to music and knows about it. I think that the lyrics can have a lot to do with influencing whoever you're singing to. I think that as far as children are concerned, parents should have control over what they listen to. If they don't want them to listen to records that are very sexual or explicit or outrageous, they", "id": "18744352" }, { "contents": "Gospel music\n\n\nGospel music is a genre of Christian music. The creation, performance, significance, and even the definition of gospel music varies according to culture and social context. Gospel music is composed and performed for many purposes, including aesthetic pleasure, religious or ceremonial purposes, and as an entertainment product for the marketplace. Gospel music usually has dominant vocals (often with strong use of harmony) with Christian lyrics. Gospel music can be traced to the early 17th century, with roots in the black oral tradition. Hymns and sacred songs", "id": "5414755" }, { "contents": "The Voice of the Philippines\n\n\n. It's not what most people grew up that you need to sing the highest notes. It's all about good music, how you give your own interpretation and it's the uniqueness actually.\" When asked about her coaching style, she said, \"Anything that I see that is lacking or wrong, I always say it straightforward. That the trouble me sometimes. I also said that I really don't know how to speak well so that is why I'm straightforward. \"If you have no emotions while", "id": "17817555" }, { "contents": "2016 European Universities Games\n\n\n. Author of music and lyrics: Bruno Kovačić Arrangement and production: Nikša Bratoš Lyrics: \"Look at me, I'm strong and so alive\" \"I can run and I can fly so high\" \"And chase the birds\" \"Up to the sky\" \"I can do it\" \"At least I can try\" \"I can write a song about us all\" \"Make a chorus sound so lyrical\" \"So beautiful\" \"And powerful\" \"Let us sing together to the world\"", "id": "6475577" }, { "contents": "Happiness... Is Not a Fish That You Can Catch\n\n\n, same distracted off-kilter rhythms dominate this album that dominated 1998's \"Clumsy\". but went on to criticize Maida's vocal performance as being \"too experimental\". He also had to say about the lyrical content, \"One problem with the album is its typically vague, tangential lyrics. Critics have called Maida a \"philosopher,\" but I'm not so sure I'd go all that far. I like what he does, but snippets out of the blue like \"Nazis breast feeding\" don't", "id": "5687905" }, { "contents": "Shulamith (album)\n\n\nmusic retailers. When asked about the censorship, Leneagh replied in this way: \"It's a very violent society that we live in, so I was confused when the image on our cover was censored. You look on iTunes and there's some really violent-sounding music. My music isn't really that, I don't have anything specifically violent about my music. That cover was exploring the life of a woman that's a mix of blood and beauty and the brutal existence of a woman. A lot of", "id": "7375524" }, { "contents": "Call It Whatever (song)\n\n\nsong is so damn catchy.\" Thorne gained a lot of comparisons to other Disney stars who started music careers similarly to Thorne. She denied the comparisons by saying \"I don't think about anything close to that. I don't think, 'Well, Miley went this way, and Selena went that way, so I have to go in the middle. That's not it. I'm just being me. My song is called 'Call It Whatever.' You can call me whatever, if you like", "id": "349306" }, { "contents": "Loser (Beck song)\n\n\nin the world, I'm just a loser.' So I started singing 'I'm a loser baby, so why don't you kill me.'\" According to Rothrock, the song was largely finished in six and a half hours, with two minor overdubs several months later. Beck acknowledged the impact of folk on the song, saying \"I'd realized that a lot of what folk music is about taking a tradition and reflecting your own time. I knew my folk music would take off, if I", "id": "8169076" }, { "contents": "Home Recordings: Americana\n\n\n\"It was a very emotional experience for me. I really got to know a piece of my father that I'd never known. I'm influenced by old American music, of course, and by British pop music and rock'n'roll. I felt he was influenced by troubadours like Woody Guthrie and knew of his influences from the '20s and '30s—but never really heard them in his music. But he made a lot of home tapes of things he loved, and when I listened to them, I heard him", "id": "3316930" }, { "contents": "Betrayed (Lil Xan song)\n\n\ntrying to tell me I'm a poser, can shut the fuck up. Because I know what it's like to be addicted to that. And I was lucky enough to get off of that shit. A lot of rappers don't really be talking about not doing drugs. The opposite way. It's refreshing.\" The official music video was released on August 28, 2017 on Cole Bennett's YouTube channel. The music video has over 256 million views on Lyrical Lemonade and has 43 million views on his Vevo", "id": "11639103" }, { "contents": "Hard to Swallow\n\n\nrunning from anything. This is me. This is what I'm about. I think the music speaks for itself. If the music was whack, nobody'd even care to hear anything about no Vanilla Ice. I just think the music is so strong people are kinda comin' out of the closet. It's like, 'You know, hey, I bought it back in the day, and the new stuff is slammin'.' I think there's some hip-hop influenced, stage-diving, body", "id": "13381892" }, { "contents": "Try Sleeping with a Broken Heart\n\n\ntold \"The Sun\": \"I just love that song. I'm excited about that song as I just love the way it's pushing things forward. It's a great representation of where I am now. I can play it with tons of music behind me or I can play it with just the piano. Either way it touches, you get it. I'm so very excited by that record.\" In the lyrics, the narrator vows to move on from a failed relationship, but struggles to overcome", "id": "17747243" }, { "contents": "(You Drive Me) Crazy Tour\n\n\n, so if you listen to the music and watch the screen, they don't sync up. I think that confuses people. But I'm singing every song. I'm singing my ass off. [...] There are times during the show, when I'm dancing so much, where I get out of breath, and we have a signal where I'm dying and they'll help me out. Believe me, I'd give anything to do a show where I just sit there and sing\". On", "id": "9875473" }, { "contents": "Weight of the World (Evanescence song)\n\n\nI don't have all the answers for the meaning of life. That's the thing about our music is that it's deep and I'm trying to find the answers and I guess in that song I was really expressing that this is kind of a lot of pressure sometimes and I wanted to definitely say to all those fans, I'm not a prophet and I don't have all the answers, so you really need to look within yourself and start that journey on your own.\" \"Weight of the World", "id": "1586720" }, { "contents": "Like It Like That (album)\n\n\nfelt he was exactly where he wanted to be creatively with this album: \"I'm in a really happy place musically, because this is exactly the style of music I want to do and that I've wanted to do for so long. It's not about me changing the world; it's just about fun music - pure and simple. Music is so powerful. It's powerful enough on a personal level, without me trying to change the world.\" \"Like It Like That\", the lead single", "id": "20754516" }, { "contents": "Urban contemporary gospel\n\n\n, to \"testify\" about the artist's personal, emotion-driven conversion, and to make an effort to convert non-Christians to Christianity (Darden 2004:55). The secular version of this music is urban contemporary music, which is musically indistinguishable, but which takes non-religious subjects for its lyrical content. Urban/contemporary gospel music is characterized by dominant vocals, usually performed by a soloist. Common instruments include drums, electric guitar, bass guitar, and keyboards (Darden 2004:285). The lyrics very often", "id": "20334527" }, { "contents": "Lorez Alexandria\n\n\nbeing labeled a Gospel singer.\" When asked what made her singing style unique, she once said \"my feeling for a lyric, I'm a storyteller and I try to have excellent diction so you don't have to guess what I'm saying. Some people listen to a song for years and don't know what the lyric is.\" In 1965 while listening to “Violets For Your Furs” by Billie Holiday, Alexandria said:\"There’s not too much left to say about Billie Holiday, how is it possible for", "id": "21871769" }, { "contents": "We Run the Night\n\n\ngreat person to be around and always a lot of fun. I love how hard he works! He really loves what he does. I was playing his music for about 8 yrs before it was commercially successful. So I'm a long time fan. He's just an all around awesome guy.\" \"We Run the Night\" was written and produced by Cassie Davis and Snob Scrilla of production duo More Mega. The recording is an up-tempo dance-pop and Eurodance song that is set in common time", "id": "6030061" }, { "contents": "There Is a Hell Believe Me I've Seen It. There Is a Heaven Let's Keep It a Secret.\n\n\ndarker and moodier than the music on previous albums. When asked about the truth of the lyrics, Sykes said, \"It's all about me. Everything I write is personal. And it's all very true ... It's stuff I don't talk to people about. But when I put pen to paper, it's a lot easier.\" When Sykes commented on people's interpretation of the record's lyrics he said, \"people might think they know what I'm singing about, but they don't.", "id": "8434748" }, { "contents": "I Think I'm Go Go\n\n\n\"I Think I'm Go Go\" is a 1980 song by the British new wave band Squeeze, released on their third album \"Argybargy\". The lyrics were written by Chris Difford and the music was written by Glenn Tilbrook. Chris Difford said about the lyrics, \"This was a song about touring, which could be a very strange experiences. It would get to the stage where I'd think 'I don't know where I am, I don't know which county I am in, what time we", "id": "17357057" }, { "contents": "The New Classic\n\n\ntour in December, Azalea spoke on the album's composition: \"It's going to be similar to \"TrapGold\" and that will be very electronic and high-energy but I'm gonna talk more about my story and where I'm from and things about myself because I never really say that, I don't tell you too much about me, it's kind of just talking a lot of shit. It's what I really do, like energy and dance... but I do wanna touch on who I", "id": "12484649" }, { "contents": "Madeline Kahn\n\n\nsang musical comedy numbers during shows. There was a really important customer there, a big Italian man, who shouted out to me, \"Sing \"Madame Butterfly\"\", and of course he didn't mean the whole opera. He meant that one very popular aria, \"un Bel Di\". So if I was to come back the next summer to earn more money during the next year I'd better know that aria. You know, and I didn't know anything about it; I just learned that", "id": "10266091" }, { "contents": "Seeing Eye Dog\n\n\nI'm thinking will I be capable? It is very physically demanding and people kind of under estimate the energy you have to put out to play this music. And I don't go out to do a half-assed job. So as long as I can maintain that high level and still feel great, I'll think about doing it.\" Regarding the musical direction of the album, Hamilton told AOL's Noisecreep in March 2010 that, \"It's a cool album. I'm really into it. It", "id": "20343995" }, { "contents": "Lost Someone\n\n\nembodied the whole history of soul music, the teaching, the preaching, the endless assortment of gospel effects, above all the groove that was at the music's core. \"Don't go to strangers,\" James pleads in his abrasively vulnerable fashion. \"Come on home to me... Gee whiz I love you... I'm so weak...\" Over and over he repeats the simple phrases, insists \"I'll love you tomorrow\" until the music is rocking with a steady pulse, until the music grabs you", "id": "12404929" }, { "contents": "Bachelor Kisses\n\n\nBachelor Kisses\" was just something that rolled off and felt very natural and beautiful. It's amazing.\" McLennan said, \"I'm sorry if it sounds a courtly song but it's not about that. I see a lot of infidelity around me most people involved in music are guilty of it in many cases. I see a lot of trust, promises being broken – I'm guilty of it myself. It's about all the promises the world of men have made women as far as the future of their", "id": "8082156" }, { "contents": "The Sound of Sunshine (album)\n\n\nKNOW! I'm just really glad to be here, to be alive and to SEE you!'... It was like I was seeing everything with new EYES. Every day I'd go to the window to see if the sun was shining - and if it WAS, I'd have this feeling of OPTIMISM! Like 'WOW! I'm gonna beat this infection and I'm gonna get BETTER!'... And so for this album I wanted to put that feeling into words and into MUSIC.\"", "id": "20893657" }, { "contents": "B.o.B.\n\n\nit, everyone's gonna have an eargasm. It's really how I fell in love with rock music, from indie to alternative to classic rock to even some forms of country music.\" He spoke of his third album, which is nearing completion: \"This project is a lot more effortless than anything because I've really shown the full spectrum of what I can do musically, so now I'm just having fun with it. I'm 24 years old, so I'm partying.\" In March,", "id": "3926759" }, { "contents": "Beautiful 'Cause You Love Me\n\n\nSam Lansky of Idolator. Amy Sciaretto of PopCrush noted that the lyrics address to \"how the love of a good man can make you beautiful, and that love, not looks, are what’s important in life.\" During the chorus, the group sings, \"Right now the whole world could call me ugly / So what? To you, I'm not / You don't love me cause I'm beautiful, oh no / I'm beautiful cause you love me.\" When asked about the song,", "id": "10120938" }, { "contents": "Go Ahead and Break My Heart\n\n\nknow what to do\". Additionally, she explains in the lyrics how the two artists met: \"I never ever meant to get so into you / Thought I was using you just to get me through\" and \"You know I'm broken, I don't trust anymore / Last thing I needed was to fall in love\". \"Go Ahead and Break My Heart\" was generally well received by music critics. Janine Schaults from \"Consequence of Sound\" enjoyed the track, claiming that the \"rousing duet", "id": "12862361" }, { "contents": "Mark McGowan (performance artist)\n\n\nreally bad about the whole process of car-keying and I did a little bit of investigation and I found out it was a pandemic. So I'd got that power like you were talking about and I had that power to say I'm an artist and I've just keyed forty-seven cars and its art. But it came across with such a strong message about the pandemic of car-keying and I don't think it's ever been written about or talked about in such a way before.\" McGowan", "id": "18500354" }, { "contents": "Heart to Yours\n\n\nthe songs whilst her brother Erron Williams, produced numerous tracks. She revealed in an interview with Gospel Flava that she \"received tremendous support\" from Music World, saying, \"they came to me. There wasn't a question as to what type of music I was going to do. Music World has a Gospel division and I'm the first artist to come out on Music World and in the Gospel division. I'd love to do more and more Gospel projects\". She also discussed her Christian upbringing, saying", "id": "3782803" }, { "contents": "The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill\n\n\ncriticize me for that, but I grew up listening to Al Green and Sam Cooke. When they hit a high note, you actually felt it.\" Much of Hill's lyrics dealt with motherhood, the Fugees, reminiscence, love, heartbreak, and God. Commenting on the album's gospel content, Hill stated \"Gospel music is music inspired by the gospels. In a huge respect, a lot of this music turned out to be just that. During this album, I turned to the Bible and wrote songs", "id": "18808139" }, { "contents": "Michelle Larcher de Brito\n\n\n\" Michelle Larcher de Brito also denies being unsportmanlike and has stated: \"Nobody can tell me to stop grunting. Tennis is an individual sport and I'm an individual player. If they have to fine me, go ahead, because I'd rather get fined than lose a match because I had to stop grunting [...] If it has inconvenienced the other player, there's nothing I can really do about it, because I don't really want to change anything. [...] I'm here to win.", "id": "7609956" }, { "contents": "Black Widow (Iggy Azalea song)\n\n\nan accompanying music video for the song, stating, \"We're gonna have a very crazy music video, with a lot of other people that you guys may know, playing different characters. I'm really excited about it.\" Ora also talked about preparing for the video in June, \"It is going to be amazing; I can't even tell you what's going to happen because I am sworn to secrecy. It is going to be major. You've seen her video for \"Fancy\"?", "id": "16101544" }, { "contents": "Cocoon (Björk song)\n\n\na heart—I'm very old school like that, I'm very emotional ... I just didn't want anybody to know. I wanted it for myself. The lyric to 'Cocoon' was a whole diary, then I had to edit 90 per cent of it out. It's very hard to explain, but when I read it and the other person it's about reads it, we don't feel abused or anything. I think there's songs where I've been more ... scruffy about what I'm expressing", "id": "133801" }, { "contents": "Unbreakable (Janet Jackson song)\n\n\nLots to talk about. I'm glad you're still here. I dedicate myself to you. I hope you enjoy\", directly addresses the listeners who had waited for new music from her. Lyrically, \"Unbreakable\" is a dedication to her fans, with Jackson expressing thankfulness and praising her loyal fan base and a lover, with lines like, \"Never for a single moment did I ever go without your love\" and \"You made me feel wanted, and I want to tell you how important you are", "id": "17185462" }, { "contents": "Just Dance (song)\n\n\namazing. For me it was like being on a Martin Scorsese set. I've been so low budget for so long, and to have this incredibly amazing video was really very humbling. It was really fun, but you'll see if you ever come to a video shoot of mine one day – I'm very private about those things, I don't really talk to everybody. I'm not like the party girl running around. I might even seem to be a bit of a diva. I'm sort of", "id": "927356" }, { "contents": "Unexpected (Michelle Williams album)\n\n\nwas not only featured in a Gap commercial but also on the \"Roll Bounce\" soundtrack. In 2006, Williams confirmed her change of musical direction and sound explaining, \"I know my first two albums were gospel, but I'm going to do some soul music because I love R&B music, so I'm excited about that opportunity\" at Clive Davis's annual pre-Grammy party. Williams also expressed great interest in working with Anthony Hamilton, John Legend and Bonnie Raitt, stating that the album would \"hopefully\"", "id": "2410646" }, { "contents": "Bon Jovi (album)\n\n\na drummer who could keep time, which you should never take for granted. But I did okay for a 22-year-old. I'd only been in a studio for three years total prior to that record and I didn't know anything about comping a vocal – where you take a word or a line from one track and piece it together. I was thinking, My god, I'm so bad that they have to put my vocals together for me. The engineer was saying, Don't fret, Jon:", "id": "8711953" }, { "contents": "Enchanted (film)\n\n\n. His reply was, \"I've heard things but there's nothing yet. I don't know much about what's happening with that. Honestly, I don't know what the studio wants to do next. I presume there will be some future projects for me to work on. I love doing that, I really do. But I'm not frustrated that it isn't one of them. At the moment I have a lot of stage things happening and I'm busy enough with that, so I really", "id": "22217112" }, { "contents": "Grenade (song)\n\n\nvideo is my struggle, to tell this girl I'd do anything for her, so I'm going as far as dragging a piano to get to her just so I can sing my heart out.\" Mars, sarcastically, replied to rumors related to the use of special effects: \"A lot of people think this is a camera trick, but that is a heavy piano. Luckily, I’ve been doing about, you know, 800 to 967 push-ups every day, so it’s not a big", "id": "9841982" }, { "contents": "Rudebox\n\n\nwas, I couldn't make another album like the ones I'd made, and this has just opened up a thousand other doors. What I am excited about now is making more music. I love all the stuff on the album, I love Rudebox, it's a favourite song of mine. I don't know what's gonna happen now, I'm excited about getting it out there, but I'm more excited about making more.\" The album is a mixture of covers and new tracks, in", "id": "907134" }, { "contents": "Underground Luxury\n\n\nas an artist before the major success to where I'm at now. And it's a lot more unfiltered and unedited than anything I've ever done. So I think it's going to be a great project, great, monumental, career shifting project. I'm actually done with it, but we're really just having fun with it, man. We're making a movie, you know, me and my team. We're just kind of sitting back and watching everything, watching how people respond to music", "id": "1903241" }, { "contents": "Keep It to Yourself (Kacey Musgraves song)\n\n\n. It is musically and lyrically different from Musgraves's other songs, with a more traditional lyric and slight country pop sound. Musgraves stated: “It’s just about knowing and wanting to know how that person feels about you, like, in a situation, but just knowing that it’s not good for you anymore and that you literally have to be the strong person and say, ‘Don’t tell me, because it’s just going to rope me back in.' It’s just like about getting over that", "id": "17815347" }, { "contents": "Ciara (album)\n\n\nher time recording her fifth studio album. In June 2012, Ciara spoke about the album saying \"It really is just me pouring my heart into the record, and I think my fans deserve that. I really had to be in a comfortable place, and I really am and I'm excited about it, that's the beauty of music. Music is like really being able to express yourself. I wanted to make sure that I expressed myself in the best way that I could, and I let the music also", "id": "2696616" }, { "contents": "Engine of a Million Plots\n\n\nthat he didn't care about his potentially alienating or controversial lyrics clashing with the wider Christian music market, noting \"For the most part, I think most of organized Christianity has kind of tossed [Five Iron Frenzy] off[...]What I'm more worried about is the people that have been marginalized by the Church and those fans that used to be Christians and still love us. I really care about them. I want to write an album for those people\". He elaborated about his frustrations with the Church, saying", "id": "13447988" }, { "contents": "If You Say So\n\n\nwith me... Music has just been so important and so helpful to me this whole year.\" Michele also told MTV, \"I think at the time it was really early and everything, so I really don't even remember a lot of what I was feeling back then,\" Michele said of the writing and recording process of the song. \"But I'm just thankful now, I think in any sense, whether it's difficult or whether it's good, music is such therapy, so for me this", "id": "18184508" }, { "contents": "Glitter (soundtrack)\n\n\nwhat she had come to talk about: her record.\" Only days later, Carey began posting irregular voice notes and messages on her official website: I'm trying to understand things in life right now and so I really don't feel that I should be doing music right now. What I'd like to do is just a take a little break or at least get one night of sleep without someone popping up about a video. All I really want is [to] just be me and that's what I", "id": "985308" }, { "contents": "Eyes Open (song)\n\n\nHunger Games\", the other song being \"Safe & Sound\". Swift first premiered the song during a performance in Auckland for her Speak Now World Tour, before launching into the song she told the crowd: \"I'm really excited about it...but, I mean, you don't think I'd get in trouble if I played it now? Probably not, right?\" The song was leaked before its official release date of March 20, 2012. A music video comprised as a lyric video was released", "id": "10400798" }, { "contents": "St. Vincent (musician)\n\n\nthose words. I believe in gender fluidity and sexual fluidity. I don't really identify as anything. I think you can fall in love with anybody. I don't have anything to hide but I'd rather the emphasis be on music.\" Later that year, in an interview with the UK's \"Sunday Times\", she elaborated, \"I'm not one for gender or sexual absolutism in the main; I fully support and engage in the spectrum.\" She was in a relationship with Cara Delevingne from", "id": "15706015" }, { "contents": "Chandelier (song)\n\n\nthoughts about the choreography with \"New York\" magazine: I like the whole dance. It was really different and weird for me, because I usually don't, you know, be a crazy person every time. It was so fun to do and it was really out of the box and it expanded me a lot, because I'm used to competition dances where you're like, \"Point your legs!\" But this time it was like, you just need to let go and feel it. The choreography", "id": "11447664" }, { "contents": "Jerry Cantrell\n\n\nwritten about his mother's death. \"When I was a little kid, I'd always tell her, \"I'll be famous and buy you a house and you'll never have to work again. I'll take care of you like you took care of me.’ When she passed away, it was a really shitty time for me. I didn't know how to deal with it then, and I still don't. But it gave me the impetus to do what I'm doing.\" In", "id": "18213528" }, { "contents": "David D'Or\n\n\npeople with a huge Palestinian flag. And at the beginning I was very tense because I didn't know what their intentions were. I closed my eyes and said 'Look, you speak always about the power of music and how music can get people close to each other', and I was like aiming to their heart, and I'm singing especially for them, and then when I opened my eyes and I saw those people dancing with the Palestinian flag and singing with me together, and it was for me like", "id": "22155656" }, { "contents": "Lecrae\n\n\ngoing to, you should label it hip-hop... hip-hop is a particular poetic style. Labeling it with the faith assumes that the song is going to be some kind of sermon, but there's a lot of social and political things that I don't think make it gospel or Christian music.\" He also stated, \"I like to wrap my mind around a total situation. I'm a social anthropologist. If I never been homeless, let me try to be homeless for a week and soak", "id": "8436650" }, { "contents": "Full Moon (Brandy album)\n\n\nfind the person that I really want to be with— so it's a great concept and it's a great experience that I had. I found out a lot about myself. I found a lot out about love, and I'm just happy to have that reflect in my music.\" Accounting the last three years of her life, Norwood decided to name the album after its title track, stating: \"I have done a complete circle and I feel whole. All of that's reflected in the music.", "id": "10888786" }, { "contents": "You Won't Forget About Me\n\n\nto a popular dance instrumental track called \"Flower Power\", which was a huge hit in clubs in Ibiza. Minogue agreed and wrote the lyrics to the song that became \"You Won't Forget About Me\". About writing lyrics for the song Minogue said, \"I'd heard it without vocals and I thought, 'Fantastic'. I had already written loads of vocals for myself and knew I had something that would be perfect for it.\" The music video for the song was directed by Harvey & Carolyn", "id": "18219176" }, { "contents": "E=MC² (Mariah Carey album)\n\n\nfelt free on, and able to express herself through her music. In an interview with \"The Bryan Times\", Carey spoke of her sentiments on the album \"It's hard for me to sit here and talk about it without sounding like if I'm bragging if I'm in love with it, but I am I love with this album. I think that having the success with the last record allowed me to have more freedom...and just make records that I like. Its kind of a really fun record", "id": "11784105" }, { "contents": "XXXTentacion\n\n\nannounced that he would make music again if fellow Broward rapper and \"former best friend,\" Ski Mask the Slump God, was his friend again. Later, Onfroy answered a fan's question on Instagram Live about his retirement, saying, \"Am I quitting? Yes, I'm quitting—I don't know for how long, but I'm just not going to make music right now.\" On September 21, 2017, Noah Cyrus released her single titled \"Again\", featuring Onfroy's vocals. Onfroy", "id": "11894448" }, { "contents": "Next to Nothing (Rittz album)\n\n\nabout my career and where I'm at. I just kept going with making the music that I make that hopefully pleases the fans. So I didn't change up anything. I just kind of stuck with my formula. I have a formula for picking out beats whether it was for the last album or this album, I start with picking out tracks and I just flow from the heart, whatever is on my mind. So I think I don't compromise my music that pleases my fans to make money or anything", "id": "19312879" }, { "contents": "Upon This Rock (Larry Norman album)\n\n\nIt was more like a street fight. I was saying to Christians, \"I'm going to present the gospel, and I'm not going to say it like you want. This album is not for you.\" Speaking to the magazine \"Contemporary Musicians\", Norman later expressed his intentions and feelings about the record: I wanted to push aside the traditional gospel quartet music, break down the church doors and let the hippies and the prostitutes and other unwashed rabble into the sanctuary, ... I wanted to talk about", "id": "3654015" }, { "contents": "Wounded Rhymes\n\n\nI sounded or looked yesterday. So it's hard to hang onto this image of me as this young Swedish female in this world. People comment on how you look, it's so unnecessary. I just wanted people to listen to what I have to say instead of focusing on anything else. And, of course, there are a lot of things I'm angry about in the world.\" During the same interview, she also explained her decision to write the album in Los Angeles: \"I'm from Sweden", "id": "2114796" }, { "contents": "Steve Grand\n\n\n, and I've never done anything to affirm that label. That was something that was just placed on me. I mean, I understand, [the song] \"All-American Boy\" does sound country, and the video is certainly very country. But there's stuff that's very dance-pop with not a trace of country on the record. So I think that will surprise people. But I'm a songwriter, and I've always been much more concerned about just the basic elements, the lyric", "id": "12698540" }, { "contents": "The Careless Years\n\n\nand I liked it a lot, but I had reservations. And I thought, \"Do I tell him [the producer] about my reservations? Or do I pretend I really just love it? I don't want to lose the job,\" you know. And finally I went about it honestly and just told them just what my feelings were. And he said, \"Those are my feelings, and I'm doing a rewrite, just on those items\".\" Bosley Crowther of \"The New York", "id": "10108819" }, { "contents": "Just the Way You Are (Bruno Mars song)\n\n\nvarious recording artists and it inspired Meghan Trainor's debut single \"All About That Bass\". Mars said of the song, \"It took me months to come up with 'Just the Way You Are'... I wasn't thinking of anything deep or poetic. I was telling a story. Get ready to fall in love!\" He added, \"I'm a big fan of songs like Joe Cocker's 'You Are So Beautiful' and Eric Clapton's 'Wonderful Tonight' - songs that go straight to", "id": "9272526" }, { "contents": "True (Spandau Ballet song)\n\n\na specific lyric, is it? \"Head over heels when toe to toe\"—sometimes you'd be like, \"Right, Gary, what's this about, mate?\" Is it \"I'm head over heels in love?\" \"Am I in bed because our feet are touching?\" I don't know. But then, I suppose, we grew up on David Bowie and Roxy Music. \"Virginia Plain\"—what's that about? Half of the Bowie songs, I couldn't tell you what they're about", "id": "1299141" }, { "contents": "Lana Del Rey\n\n\nI don't know, be with a lot of men, or if I enjoy a really physical relationship, I don't think that's necessarily being anti-feminist. For me the argument of feminism never really should have come into the picture. Because I don't know too much about the history of feminism, and so I'm not really a relevant person to bring into the conversation. Everything I was writing was so autobiographical, it could really only be a personal analysis.\" Since her debut, Del Rey", "id": "16279975" }, { "contents": "Clark Gable\n\n\na composite picture of Gable. The opening lines are: \"Dear Mr Gable, I am writing this to you, and I hope that you will read it so you'll know, my heart beats like a hammer, and I stutter and I stammer, every time I see you at the picture show, I guess I'm just another fan of yours, and I thought I'd write and tell you so. You made me love you, I didn't want to do it, I didn't want to", "id": "19510908" }, { "contents": "If You Were a Woman (And I Was a Man)\n\n\n\"can you colorize my life, I'm so sick of black and white?\" in the song I'd Do Anything For Love. In early 2017 previews of his musical Bat Out Of Hell, there was a line in dialogue \"Why are nuns so scary? It's because the world is in color and the nuns are black and white\". The scenario of this music video does appear to be part of Steinman's \"Obsidian\" universe. The location is mentioned in Steinman's earlier work Neverland and is", "id": "9752129" }, { "contents": "Don't Go Breaking My Heart (Agnes song)\n\n\nher huge success with Release Me had open up many opportunities to record it in the U.S. \"\"I thought about that, but found that the music I do - pop, disco, dance music - it's our speciality in Sweden. We have worked with that for so long. In the United States ... sometimes they find that \"this sounds supercool\", while you, so to speak ... think that we have already done that.\"\" The lyrics is about fear to let anyone get close, to lower", "id": "6527486" }, { "contents": "Christian R&B\n\n\nthat although he doesn't believe in a god nor in the testimonies of gospel artists, he accepts gospel music because it is rooted in his African heritage. It is generally known that people listen to music that they can relate to. In this case, non-Christians and those who aren't serious about the faith may sometimes come across Christian music that affects them in emotions (giving them hope) or entertainment (loving the style of music without necessarily caring for the lyrics). Mary Mary, the R&B/Gospel", "id": "12538648" }, { "contents": "I'm Not the Only One\n\n\nof those chords and it wasn't very good, so we scrapped it. Then two weeks later, I just loved the chords so we returned to them, and then we wrote 'I'm Not The Only One' in like an hour.\" Lyrically, \"I'm Not the Only One\" talks about infidelity and betrayal in a relationship, where someone decides to stay with a partner they know is cheating on them. In the chorus, Smith admits: \"You say I'm crazy/'Cause you don't think", "id": "11362369" }, { "contents": "Dancing Crazy Tour\n\n\nin 2010 with his cover of Lady Gaga's \"Paparazzi\". To introduce the tour, Cosgrove stated, \"I used to always think I was just going to be an actress, but now I'm leaning towards music and singing too. In the beginning, I didn't really think about my sound too much. I was just trying to figure out the kind of music that was really me and my thing. But my songs are about the experiences I've been through, and when I'm singing them,", "id": "13372305" }, { "contents": "London Bridge (Fergie song)\n\n\n. I'm really not going to spray the paparazzi with mace—I don't know if you know that about me.\" \"London Bridge\" is a hip hop and dance song that lasts for 4:01 (4 minutes and 1 second) and incorporates the use of horns. According to the sheet music published by Windswept Holdings, LLC at Musicnotes.com, it was composed in the key of F minor. The song is set in common time to a moderate hip hop groove of 90 beats per minute. Fergie's vocal", "id": "10428780" }, { "contents": "Lynda Barry\n\n\nsaying: \"\"Cruddy has murder galore. It's, like, you know, it's murder fiesta, and lots of knives and killing. ... So does that mean that I'm a person who thinks about murder? Well, yes, as a matter of fact, I do think about murder constantly. Actually, when I'm talking to people who are driving me crazy, I often imagine they have an ax in their forehead while they're talking to me. I know that that's my personal relationship", "id": "14007246" }, { "contents": "Ritchie Blackmore\n\n\nI'd had it rammed down my throat. But now I feel an obligation to tell the kids 'look, just give classical music a chance' ... the guitar frustrates me a lot because I'm not good enough to play it sometimes so I get mad and throw a moody. Sometimes I feel that what I'm doing is not right, in the sense that the whole rock and roll business has become a farce, like Billy Smart, Jr. Circus, and the only music that ever moves me is very disciplined", "id": "9472818" }, { "contents": "Feel Again\n\n\nprior. In the chorus, Tedder sings about transforming from \"a lonely soul\" to a man who is able to love again; \"I'm feeling better since you know me/I was a lonely soul but that's the old me.\" The song received a favorable reception from music critics. Arjan Writers gave a very positive review for the track, stating that \"Feel Again represents everything fans have come to love about the group, it clearly demonstrates that the group is evolving their brand of pop.\"", "id": "17603318" }, { "contents": "Beautiful Heartache\n\n\nhave Gibson's production company assist with her music career, \"If you think about it, every talent needs a serious push and help from somebody who is stronger, because it's pretty much impossible for anybody to succeed in this industry. So I've become very lucky, and I'm very grateful. You don't control the situations or the people you meet. I did not plan this. I'm just doing what I've always been doing. It's not like I've changed my goals at all.", "id": "6336716" }, { "contents": "If We Had Your Eyes\n\n\nR&B/pop album\". Williams further elaborated on working with Samuels, saying, \"Harmony gave me the same tracks he would give to, like, Chris Brown and Kelly Rowland. Sometimes when you say you're doing a gospel album, it seems like people go back to their vaults of music they did in 1992, and I'm like, 'No, give me fresh-sounding music.' So this (album) sounds very current and contemporary.\" On June 14, Williams announced \"If We", "id": "9911634" }, { "contents": "Teedra Moses\n\n\nsounds so weird, but I don't like other energies around me. I need to be alone, in my own space, with just me and my music so I can be honest with whatever I feel from the music; otherwise I'm just giving something from the surface.\" Moses also tries to always be honest with her lyrical content noting it as important to her, expanding on this Moses commented saying \"If I'm honest with people, then people will feel that. And that's been my experience so", "id": "17029799" }, { "contents": "The Way You Love Me (Keri Hilson song)\n\n\nbehind closed doors\" and that the lyrics are meant to reflect a woman's many moods and shifting desires: \"I write from a female perspective, but I'm also telling men what women are really thinking and feeling about them. I don't want to be held and caressed every night. I'm talking about one man in the relationship. I'm not talking about being a slut and a whore.\" As stated by Scott Shetler of AOL Radio and Matthew Horton of BBC, the song features an aggressive tone", "id": "14293624" }, { "contents": "Alejandro (song)\n\n\nof my music through his lens and this idea of fashion and lifestyle.\" Gaga explained that Klein understood her \"I am what I wear\" lifestyle, making him a suitable director for the video. She added, \"It's all about where I'm from and love of theater and love of music and love of the lie in art, and Steven really knows and understands that, [...] So we're making a beautiful video, and I'm so excited.\" In May 2010, Gaga told \"", "id": "1213081" }, { "contents": "Lonely (Casey Donovan song)\n\n\nit dawned upon me that I really wanted to get back into writing my own music and I really wanted to make that my main focus.\" Sounds of Oz said: \"This is music in its purest form, with its heart its sleeve and vocals and lyrics that don't hide behind too much studio wizardry. It tells the story of a girl who desperately wants to be loved, yet fears she’ll always be lonely.\" They also added: \"Casey, it's wonderful to have you back.\"", "id": "280667" }, { "contents": "All of You (Colbie Caillat album)\n\n\nsong, Colbie remains realistic about her wishes, and lets us know: \"There's no more wasting time on what I think I'm supposed to do/ My clock is standing still so I can have my dream life/ Life with the ones I love playin' all day long/ Laying back by the water side with nowhere to go and the music on/ I'm working hard for my dream life to be my real life, and that can't be wrong/ All I have is this life, so I'm makin' it", "id": "19767786" }, { "contents": "Pilot (Preacher)\n\n\nepisode. So I'm trying to steal as much as possible from \"Breaking Bad\".\" Dominic Cooper, who portrays Jesse Custer, spoke with AMC about his feelings of the script, saying that the pilot script \"was one of the scripts that was being talked about a lot during pilot season, and I managed to get a hold of one at a friend's house. I just wanted something to do with it. I thought it was really the best thing I'd read in a long time. I", "id": "20738623" }, { "contents": "Slow Me Down (song)\n\n\nus, it was so emotional and the thought of 'Hurry Up and Slow Me Down' is one of the best lines I have heard in a song in so long. I'm very lucky they pitched it to me.\" She also told \"The Boot\" that she was excited about the recording process: \"I love songs that evoke emotion — it really is what connects people to the music. When we went into the studio to record ['Slow Me Down'] my main goal was to capture", "id": "22043917" }, { "contents": "Seeing Eye Dog\n\n\n's really good. The mastering guy was freaking out. That makes you feel good. You have to take some time to step back from it. I'm the singer, songwriter, guitar player, producer. I do all the backing vocals and all the extra instruments. It's just about putting everything into it and making it great. You can't really worry about what people are going to say ... a lot of people have a musical agenda or a stylistic agenda. 'I like emo.' Well,", "id": "20343996" }, { "contents": "Secret (Ayumi Hamasaki album)\n\n\nthey should think they knew her secret. The album's lyrics reinforce the understanding others, rather than just yourself, as she states: But it's not a secret in the sense that \"I'm about to disclose something you didn't know!\" Instead, it could be about \"me\" in my daily life, or it could be about you… Everyone keeps secrets; there is not one person on this planet who does not have at least one secret, nor is there a person who can tell others", "id": "18259251" }, { "contents": "Have You in My Wilderness\n\n\nthe forefront. He pushed me to really bring out the vocals because I tend to not do that. I usually like to hide my vocals behind the music.\" Holter recorded the album with the idea of expanding upon her sound: \"All of my projects are very different, in my mind, but this one's working in a tradition of 60s ballads. I really wanted to have this big sound, although it doesn't mean I'm going to make music that sounds like that again.\" \"Have You", "id": "21127735" }, { "contents": "Heavy Music\n\n\nna have a good time.\" Later, he says \"I'm goin' in, I'm goin' in now\", and other phrases to that effect. He also utters the word \"deeper\" throughout. Seger himself, however, denies the sexual reading of the lyric: \"A lot of people really misconstrued it. That was a song about the music, but a lot of people thought it was a song about music and sex, the two together. There was nothing sexual in it, it was simply", "id": "3742263" }, { "contents": "Heaven and Hell (Black Sabbath album)\n\n\nthat doesn't sound anything close to Black Sabbath. I mean, that sounds about as much like Black Sabbath as \"Blizzard of Ozz\" sounds like Black Sabbath. If you were to play Black Sabbath for me – and I'm a huge Sabbath freako – and then with Father Dio over there, I'd be going, 'Oh, cool, what band is this? This is good stuff.' I mean, the songs don't even sound Black Sabbath-y. I mean, 'Neon Knights'", "id": "9177391" }, { "contents": "Settle Down (No Doubt song)\n\n\n, when she sings \"But you can see it my eyes, you can read on my lips / I'm trying to get a hold on this / And I really mean it this time /And you know it's such a trip / Don't get me started / I'm trying to get a hold on this,\" we are left to assume that Stefani is singing about her desire to finally make a commitment. She's ready, willing and able. She just wants her man to be patient and \"settle", "id": "9259939" }, { "contents": "Avīci (01)\n\n\nmusic coming very very (very) soon!\", with track titles as hashtags, followed by teasers of each track from the EP upon release. He said of the release: \"I'm really excited to be back with music once again. It has been a long time since I released anything and a long time since I was this excited over new music! My focus on this first EP of the album was to get a mix of new and old songs: some that fans have been asking about and waiting", "id": "16883122" }, { "contents": "George Martin\n\n\n. I'd like to hear Dick James' music and I'd like to hear George Martin's music, please, just play me some.\" In a 1971 letter to Paul McCartney, Lennon wrote, \"When people ask me questions about 'What did George Martin really do for you?,' I have only one answer, 'What does he do now?' I noticed you had no answer for that! It's not a putdown, it's the truth.\" Lennon wrote that Martin took too", "id": "1026355" }, { "contents": "The Last Hard Men (band)\n\n\nmagazine about hair bands and I was really bothered by it. I mean, here they were making fun of these bands [and their style of clothes], but what were the interviewers wearing? Grunge flannel? Baggy pants? I was bothered that Spin made fun of style because everything is style and it was done in a really mean way. Don't get me wrong, I'm not a huge metal fan either. I mean I like Sabbath, but glam metal was so pussy. It just didn't seem", "id": "4545074" }, { "contents": "Rusty Kuntz\n\n\n, Marlins players including Cliff Floyd and Mark Kotsay praised Kuntz for the amount of preparation that he put into his coaching. Kotsay gave Kuntz credit for the stolen bases he had accrued. Floyd said, \"\"I don't know what I'm going to do. I'm telling you, he's meant everything. He tells me about every pitcher we're facing. He keeps me going when I'm down. You don't get that too often in this game. You're expected just to be strong, handle", "id": "21079555" }, { "contents": "The Dreamer/The Believer\n\n\ncan really generate good spirit, the spirit of the music and just good energy. I'm excited about the album 'The Dreamer, The Believer'. I feel blessed that I got to work with No I.D. I'm enthused to do hip-hop, which is something that I have to do when I feel it. It's the spirit and energy of hip-hop that made you just enjoy it and love the music and not feel like, 'Man, is this gonna sell?' or '", "id": "12208929" }, { "contents": "Jeff Hanson\n\n\nonline magazine Splendid, he said: \"I grew up in a musical house. My parents were big music fans. And luckily for me, they were fans of really good 1960s bands like the Beatles and the Stones and the Kinks and the Who and all those bands that had such an influence, that just hit me hard at a really young age. All this really good music. You know, 26 years later, I'm still listening to it all and still liking it very much. Saturday night at my", "id": "359379" }, { "contents": "Jim McGorman\n\n\nplays piano and sings. My dad, though, really got me going with music. He showed me the beauty of chord changes. Mom was more of a \"word writer.\" I got my love of lyrics from her. I guess you could say I'm very fortunate to have talented and supportive parents. - Started playing piano at six, drums at eight, guitar at 12, and I've been singing since I was born.\"\" McGorman cites a number of popular music influences, including soul music", "id": "20211988" } ]

[ { "contents": "Are You Afraid of the Dark?\n\n\nTale of the Pinball Wizard\". At the end of most episodes, one character (usually Gary in the first run and Tucker in the second run of the show) would throw a red bucket of water onto the fire, stating \"I declare this meeting of the Midnight Society closed\", and the group would leave the campsite, thus ending the storytelling. Sometimes, the story would be related to an event (e.g. in \"The Tale of Laughing in the Dark,\" Kristen, who was afraid of clowns", "id": "3767740" }, { "contents": "Pee Wee Russell\n\n\nhis life – though he complained, \"Those guys [at Nick's and Condon's] made a joke, of me, a clown, and I let myself be treated that way because I was afraid. I didn't know where else to go, where to take refuge\". From the 1940s onwards, Russell's health was often poor, exacerbated by alcoholism – \"I lived on brandy milkshakes and scrambled-egg sandwiches. And on whiskey ... I had to drink half a pint of whiskey in the morning", "id": "9199702" }, { "contents": "Joker (character)\n\n\nintimidation: they are too afraid of their employer to refuse his demands that they wear red clown noses or laugh at macabre jokes. Even with his unpredictability and lack of superhuman powers, the 2007 limited series \"Salvation Run\" sees hundreds of villains fall under his spell because they are more afraid of him than the alternative: Luthor. \"Batman\" #186 (1966) introduced the Joker's first sidekick: the one-shot character, Gaggy Gagsworth, who is short, and dressed like a clown; the character", "id": "12129848" }, { "contents": "Eddie the Eagle\n\n\nwon again, with 224 points from 118.5 m and 107 m. From the beginning, the press version of his story was \"embroidered with falsehoods\". \"They said I was afraid of heights. But I was doing sixty jumps a day then, which is hardly something someone who was afraid of heights would do.\" His lack of success endeared him to people around the globe. He subsequently became a media celebrity and appeared on talk shows around the world, appearing on \"The Tonight Show\" during the Games.", "id": "951608" }, { "contents": "The Hole (2009 film)\n\n\nannounces that he is no longer afraid of clowns. Dane then tells them of a theory that once you look into the hole it somehow knows you and creates whatever you are afraid of. When asked what he is afraid of, Dane replies that he is not afraid of anything. Julie then invites Dane and Lucas to stay at her place for the night. As Lucas is gathering his things, Dane shows Julie the puzzle he had been working on. They solve the puzzle together and see a boy being grabbed by a", "id": "2903034" }, { "contents": "Cha-U-Kao\n\n\nchoose the classic male profession of clowning and was not afraid to openly declare that she was a lesbian. Little is known about her life, including her real name, though she was a gymnast before she worked as a Parisian female clown or \"clownesse.\" During her time as a gymnast, Maurice Guilbert photographed her, capturing her younger self that contrasted with Toulouse-Lautrec's later depictions. Her clown performances included a \"distinctive black-and-yellow costume with her hair piled up on her head[.]", "id": "5192793" }, { "contents": "George Formby\n\n\n\"The Times\" thought Formby was \"more than ever the mechanized perfection of naive jollity. His smile, though fixed, is winning, and his songs ... are catchy\". In September that year he went on a 12-week tour of Australia and New Zealand. On his return he was offered more film roles, but turned them down, saying \"when I look back on some of the films I've done in the past it makes me want to cringe. I'm afraid the days of being a clown are", "id": "12950728" }, { "contents": "Today I Am a Clown\n\n\n. The person tells him that since he never had a Bar Mitzvah, he is not really Jewish. Krusty runs into Bart and Lisa outside, and he tells them of his problem. Bart and Lisa wonder how Krusty could not have had a Bar Mitzvah, especially considering that his own father is a rabbi. They go to Rabbi Hyman Krustofsky to ask why Krusty never had a Bar Mitzvah, and Hyman reveals that it was because he was afraid that Krusty would make a mockery of the whole ceremony. Lisa points out", "id": "11728777" }, { "contents": "Sy Johnson\n\n\narrange, which featured two Mingus pieces, \"Shoes of the Fisherman’s Wife (Are Some Jiveass Slippers)\" and \"Don’t Be Afraid, the Clowns Afraid Too\". The album's emergence was heralded with a live concert, \"Mingus And Friends At Philharmonic Hall\", also arranged by Johnson and released as an album. Johnson continued to work with Mingus until his death from Lou Gehrig’s disease in 1979. Mingus recorded two of Johnson’s compositions, \"Wee\" and \"For Harry Carney\",", "id": "1000408" }, { "contents": "David Young (wrestler)\n\n\n14, 2004 split into two tag teams; Gilberti and Young, and Simon and Swinger. Gilberti and Young went on to feud with the Insane Clown Posse, with Young claiming to be afraid of clowns. Young then began regularly losing his matches, with his losing streak leading Gilberti to turn on him. On August 11, Young finally broke his losing streak by pinning Gilberti in a \"Final Gut Check match\", then left TNA for several months. He returned on December 24, losing to Abyss. Young appeared", "id": "20940204" }, { "contents": "Don't Be Afraid of the Dark (American Horror Story)\n\n\n\"Don't Be Afraid of the Dark\" is the second episode of the of the anthology television series \"American Horror Story\". It aired on September 12, 2017, on the cable network FX. The episode was written by Tim Minear, and directed by Liza Johnson. Ivy inspects the bedroom and finds nothing, after Ally tells her she saw a clown. Beverly Hope reports on Kai's assault which was caught on camera by Harrison and Meadow Wilton. Kai announces his campaign for a seat on city council.", "id": "18536463" }, { "contents": "List of Thumb Wrestling Federation characters\n\n\nthe same time flipping on them. He uses this move the most. Voiced by Sean Schemmel. Dextera Clown who Colonel Cossack is afraid of. He tries to make his opponent laugh, celebrate their birthday or make the crowd laugh. He lost to Itsy Bitsy, Queen Nefercreepy, and The Big Time. His signature move is most likely his big red clown nose. He uses this to hit and pin his opponent. Gogachog is a caveman of the Dexteras. He has appeared in both Season 3 and 4 but did", "id": "2995165" }, { "contents": "Send Out the Clowns\n\n\nand dirty clown, all the while being hysterical. I didn't see this coming from a guy who's known for his more serious and bad-ass roles.\" Donna Bowman of \"The A.V. Club\" gave a B- rating to the episode, saying that she doesn't find clowns funny. \"Clown humor. It's a tricky thing. I know it's a grand tradition of folklore and nomadic entertainment and pantomime heritage, but I don't think I'm alone in regarding clowns less as funny than as", "id": "9336957" }, { "contents": "Forgotten Freshness Volume 4\n\n\nThe People,\" \"Clown Walk,\" \"If I Was King,\" \"Mad House,\" \"Staaaaaaaaale!!!,\" \"Wicked Rappers Delight,\" \"Nobody Move,\" and \"Swallow This Nut\" were recorded specifically for \"Forgotten Freshness Volume 4\". \"If I Was A King\" is based on a sample from the Boney M. song \"Rasputin\". \"Wicked Rappers Delight\" is a horrorcore tribute to the Sugarhill Gang song \"Rapper's Delight\". All of the", "id": "12217356" }, { "contents": "Beverly McIver\n\n\nrichly colorful and chronicles her life struggle with her African-American identity. While attending a predominantly white, affluent high school, McIver was a member of the school’s clowning club. Performing in clown makeup and a wig empowered McIver: “As a clown…I was transformed, and in many ways more acceptable to society. No one cared that I was black or poor. I was embraced.” Considering going to clown school for a brief period of time, McIver decided to pursue a career in art, earning", "id": "762261" }, { "contents": "2016 clown sightings\n\n\non September 22, a person dressed as a clown was reported to police by a Vermontville man. The clown was seen walking on M-79 highway in Nashville. At 6:30 am on October 4 Middle School Students waiting at a bus stop in Allegan County, MI saw a clown emerge from a woods, run towards some other students, then disappear into the woods. At 3 am in the early morning of October 2, 2016, 17-year-old Chris Henckel spotted a clown standing at a car wash in Clinton Township, a", "id": "12032721" }, { "contents": "MAST Academy\n\n\nlearning, so I like going to class, and I'm not afraid.\" Miami-Dade County Public Schools Superintendent Alberto M. Carvalho later tweeted, \"I am always impressed by the composure of our student body. 'I am not scared. I am here to learn.'\" MAST Academy now is a secondary school from 6-12 grade. Tours are available on Tuesdays during the academic year and are provided by their leadership students. No registration required. Due to the reputation of the school, Miami-", "id": "1402815" }, { "contents": "Evil clown\n\n\nof our times. Clowns are often depicted as murderous psychopaths at many American haunted houses. Wolfgang M. Zucker points out the similarities between a clown's appearance and the cultural depictions of demons and other infernal creatures, noting \"[the clown's] chalk-white face in which the eyes almost disappear, while the mouth is enlarged to a ghoulish bigness, looks like the mask of death\". According to psychology professor Joseph Durwin at California State University, Northridge, young children are \"very reactive to a familiar body type", "id": "1128141" }, { "contents": "I clowns\n\n\nI clowns (also known as The Clowns) is a 1970 film by Federico Fellini about the human fascination with clowns and circuses. The film was made for the Italian TV station RAI with an agreement that it would be released simultaneously as a cinema feature. RAI and co-producer Leone Film compromised on its release, with RAI broadcasting it on Christmas Day, 1970, and Leone Film releasing it theatrically in Italy the following day, December 26, 1970. It is a docufiction: part reality, part fantasy. The", "id": "5094166" }, { "contents": "I Think I'm Paranoid\n\n\n'm Paranoid\" became the biggest hit from \"Version 2.0\" in Italy, where it featured on a 30-second advert campaign for Breil Watches and was placed in rotation by MTV Italy. In 2007, \"I Think I'm Paranoid\" was remastered and included on Garbage's greatest hits album \"Absolute Garbage\". Garbage began writing their second album, which would go under the working title of \"Sad Alcoholic Clowns\", in March 1997 in the band's label-head Jerry Moss's Friday Harbor, Washington, vacation", "id": "6112471" }, { "contents": "Dorothy Malone\n\n\n(\"The Horn Blows at Midnight\", 1953); \"Four Star Theatre\" (\"Moorings\", 1953; \"A Study in Panic\", 1954), \"Fireside Theatre\" (\"Afraid to Live\", 1954; \"Our Son\", 1954; \"Mr Onion\" 1955), \"Lux Video Theatre\" (\"The Hunted\", 1955), \"The Christophers\" (\"The World Starts with Jimmy\", 1955), \"General Electric Theatre\" (\"The Clown", "id": "13430910" }, { "contents": "Jonathan Agnew\n\n\n'm afraid,' David began. 'I couldn't persuade Ted Dexter or Mickey Stewart, so you're not in any more. They've gone for Alan Igglesden. Know anything about him?' With that, David must have known his influence as England captain was over – and indeed Graham Gooch succeeded him after that Test. I felt utterly devastated, and knew I would never play for England again, which had been my main motivating force. So when the \"Today\" newspaper offered me the post of cricket", "id": "13822164" }, { "contents": "Death of a Clown\n\n\ncredited to Dave Davies but the song also appeared on the Kinks' album \"Something Else by The Kinks\", released later in 1967. In an interview with \"Yahoo!\", Dave Davies said that \"Death of a Clown\" was written about the repetitive performing schedule he and the rest of the Kinks worked through. He said, \"One night I nodded off at a party and woke up and saw all these decadent people running around. I had a vision of being a circus clown. I thought,", "id": "19262243" }, { "contents": "Madonna: Tears of a Clown\n\n\nnobody makes any money ... and sometimes I dream about simplicity.\" During the show, the singer explained her decision to do Tears of a Clown: I've had this idea in my head for this show Tears of a Clown which is a combination of music and storytelling. Because at the end of the day I do think of myself as a story teller. But it's rough as f---, so bear with me and give me all the support you can. It's from the heart. I chose to debut", "id": "5367350" }, { "contents": "Julian Ritter\n\n\n. Although he had painted clowns before, Ritter started painting a series of unusual or tender clowns in the summer of 1948. His first visit to a circus was in 1949. Ritter said of his clown paintings \"I don't need to see clowns. My clown portraits are more like human portraits in clown make-up. They are a combination of my imagination and my memory of faces, or even my own face.\" Ritter was commissioned in the early 1950s by an art gallery on Ventura Blvd in the San", "id": "19707873" }, { "contents": "Paulette Bourgeois\n\n\nfirst child, Natalie, she decided to write a children's book. Inspired by the Season 7 episode of M*A*S*H, C*A*V*E, where Hawkeye Pierce admits that he is claustrophobic and refuses to go into a cave, \"If I were a turtle I would be afraid of my own shell\", he said. \"After Franklin in the Dark\" was illustrated by Brenda Clark and published in 1986. She is also the author of \"Changes in You and Me\", books about adolescence, the \"Oma's Quilt", "id": "3812304" }, { "contents": "Michael O'Flanagan\n\n\nslides. A lecture he gave at Tara Halls in New York, Thursday evening, 30 June 1927 titled \"Church and Politics\" was printed as a pamphlet and sold. \"In the part I took in the fight for the Republic in Ireland I was never afraid of the other side. I was not afraid of Redmond or Dillon, of Bishop or of Pope, but I was always more or less afraid of the people who were on my own side. I had reason to be, for many of them wavered", "id": "19919005" }, { "contents": "Iman al-Obeidi\n\n\nwould kill her, she replied: \"I don't know. My emotions change. Sometimes I feel no, they are going to kill me. But at the same time I feel afraid but I have a motivation that says there is nothing to be afraid of. We have lost everything. What is left to be afraid of? It is done.\" She told Cooper: \"I have reached the end of my tolerance for this as a human.\" On April 5, CNN connected her by satellite phone", "id": "19604932" }, { "contents": "Victor Mature\n\n\nwho bellowed through his megaphone at the assembled cast and crew: \"I have met a few men in my time. Some have been afraid of heights, some have been afraid of water, some have been afraid of fire, some have been afraid of closed spaces. Some have even been afraid of open spaces -- or themselves. But in all my 35 years of picture-making experience, Mr. Mature, I have not until now met a man who was 100 percent yellow.\" While \"Samson\" was in", "id": "5446323" }, { "contents": "Inattentional blindness\n\n\nthis experiment was a brightly colored clown on a unicycle. The individuals participating in this experiment were divided into four sections. They were either talking on the phone, listening to an mp3 player, walking by themselves or walking in pairs. The study showed that individuals engaged in cell phone conversations were least likely to notice the clown. This experiment was designed by Ira E. Hyman, S. Matthew Boss, Breanne M. Wise, Kira E. Mckenzie and Jenna M. Caggiano at Western Washington University. Daniel Memmert conducted an experiment which suggests that", "id": "9317442" }, { "contents": "Damien Luce\n\n\nRacine (Pyrrhus and Oreste in \"Andromaque\"), Antiochus in \"Bérénice\"), Claudel (Mesa in \"Le Partage de midi\"), Marivaux (Arlequin in \"Arlequin poli par l'amour\"), Anouilh (The King in \"Becket\") Romains (\"Knock\"), Albee (George in \"Who is afraid of Virginia Wolf ?\"), Ribes (George in \"Les Cent Pas\"). He has experience in musical theater, improvisation and clown (Fabrice Salé). Damien Luce", "id": "13412865" }, { "contents": "Are You Afraid of the Dark?\n\n\nlipstick, and in the episode \"The Tale of the Crimson Clown\" in the boys' room a video game called \"Zeebo's Big House\" can be seen on the desk with a picture of Zeebo on it as the title character. The video game was also mentioned in the episode \"The Tale of Train Magic.\" Finally, in the episode \"The Tale of the Night Shift,\" the teenage janitor is called Zeebo by his supervisor a few times at the beginning of the episode. The villain,", "id": "3767749" }, { "contents": "Clown triggerfish\n\n\nwhite spots, the extremity of the snout and the base of the first dorsal fin is yellowish. The clown triggerfish is widely distributed throughout the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indian Ocean until the western Pacific Ocean and western Atlantic Ocean from Florida the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico. It is most commonly found along external reef slopes with clear water until 75 m depth. Juveniles are usually staying below 20 m sheltered close to caves or overhangs. \"Balistoides conspicillum\" has a varied diet based on different benthic organisms like molluscs,", "id": "18748826" }, { "contents": "Too Much Joy\n\n\nan album paying tribute to The Clash released by Crooked Beat Records in Alexandria, Virginia. TMJ were sued by Bozo the Clown for including a sample taken from a Bozo the Clown album in the intro to the song \"Clowns\" on the independent release of \"Son of Sam I Am\". The five-second sample (\"I found something in one of my pockets. It was about as big as your shoe, but it was shaped like a rocket!\") was pulled from the track when the album", "id": "9670715" }, { "contents": "Charles Kraus (clown)\n\n\n\"\" performance video produced by A&M Records. It was taped on the Charlie Chaplin Sound Stage where Chaplin filmed many of his movies and where Red Skelton shot his variety program. Charles is also known for his children's audio stories, \"Cross Country Cats\" \"Not Just Clowning Around\", and \"Tall Tales & Tall Tales\". With his wife, psychologist Linda Kirschner Kraus, he wrote \"Charles The Clown's Guide To Children's Parties\", a successful book published by Jalmar Press. In 2015 his", "id": "19307704" }, { "contents": "Explication\n\n\nwhich are considered to have universal meaning across all languages. An example of an explication of the word \"happy\"\":\" X feels happy = What sets the Natural Semantic Metalanguage Theory's explications apart from previous theories, is that these explications can fit into natural language, even if it sounds very awkward. For example: The clown looks [happy] The clown looks like [the clown thinks something like this: 'something good happened to me; I wanted this; I don't want other things now'", "id": "15470633" }, { "contents": "Obnoxio the Clown\n\n\nObnoxio the Clown is a character in the Marvel Comics humor magazine \"Crazy\" and served as its mascot. He was created by Larry Hama. Obnoxio was portrayed as a slovenly, vulgar, cigar-puffing middle-aged man in a torn and dirty clown suit, with a dyspeptic and cynical attitude. Larry Hama created Obnoxio immediately after he became the editor of \"Crazy\". He explained, \"I thought the old mascot was too 'nebbishy.' I wanted someone proactive, and somebody who actually had a", "id": "21336982" }, { "contents": "Sad Clowns & Hillbillies\n\n\nthat was a beautiful line. 'I was hung up with God – I was trying to find God' is what he's saying. I guess you guys figured that out, right?\" Mellencamp concluded: \"I related to that song ever since I was like 17 years old\". Sad Clowns: Mellencamp told Brian Hiatt of Rolling Stone magazine: \"As soon as I wrote that, I looked up and said, 'Thanks, Ray.' Because I know it's a Ray Davies song, like", "id": "12993507" }, { "contents": "8½\n\n\nMoravia described the film's protagonist, Guido Anselmi, as \"obsessed by eroticism, a sadist, a masochist, a self-mythologizer, an adulterer, a clown, a liar and a cheat. He's afraid of life and wants to return to his mother's womb... In some respects he resembles Leopold Bloom, the hero of James Joyce's \"Ulysses\", and we have the impression that Fellini has read and contemplated this book. The film is introverted, a sort of private monologue interspersed with glimpses of", "id": "13947355" }, { "contents": "Are You Afraid of the Dark?\n\n\npeople to go inside in the episode \"The Tale of the Laughing in the Dark\". The character of Zeebo the Clown, also played by Tager, who appeared in \"The Tale of the Laughing in the Dark\" is referenced in several other stories, for example, in the episode \"The Tale of the Whispering Walls\", two children mention seeing him at a fun park, in the episode \"The Tale of the Mystical Mirror\", a girl says she will look like Zeebo if she wears too much", "id": "3767748" }, { "contents": "Are You Afraid of the Dark?\n\n\nthe \"Ghastly Grinner\" (star of \"The Tale of the Ghastly Grinner\"), like Zeebo the Clown, appears in a comic book that \"Dark\" characters read. In \"Tale of the Ghastly Grinner\", The Grinner is shown as being the star of a comic book. Christian Tessier who appeared in \"Laughing in The Dark\" (1992) also appeared in \"The Curious Camera\" (1994). The television series spawned multiple licensed products. A PC game was made for the show titled", "id": "3767750" }, { "contents": "Circus Left Town\n\n\nrings going on at the same time. You've got clowns and tigers and everything. They don't do anything in half measures. They just pile it all in. Plus, they're trying to sell you things at the same time. I mean it was an amazing thing. After the show, we were driving back to New York City and all he could remember, all he could talk about was this clown. He'd seen a clown with a knife, which I didn't see at all. Some", "id": "382796" }, { "contents": "The Day the Clown Cried\n\n\n?\" Lewis replied in the negative, and explained the reason the movie would never be released was because \"in terms of that film I was embarrassed. I was ashamed of the work, and I was grateful that I had the power to contain it all, and never let anyone see it. It was bad, bad, bad ... But I can tell you how it ends.\" At Cannes while promoting \"Max Rose\", Lewis was asked about \"The Day the Clown Cried\" and said, \"", "id": "16799996" }, { "contents": "Power of 10 (American game show)\n\n\nmoved to weekends, and was replaced by \"Deal or No Deal\" in March 2012. Two contestants attempt to predict the results of polls in a best-of-five elimination round. A question is read (e.g., \"What percentage of Americans said they are afraid of circus clowns?\") and the two contestants are given ten seconds to lock in their guess using a dial to select a percentage. If a contestant has not locked in their guess after ten seconds, the computer locks in the percentage on", "id": "20272486" }, { "contents": "Obnoxio the Clown\n\n\nillo. I think the piece impressed Larry quite a bit, because if my memory is correct, Larry left me strictly alone on anything and everything Obnoxio the Clown-related.\" Most of the Obnoxio features were written by Virgil Diamond, who according to Hama \"was a high school English teacher in Brooklyn. I heard from him a few years ago when he retired. He really labored on those pages and was constantly fussing with them.\" Obnoxio the Clown appeared in a number of single-page gags in \"", "id": "21336984" }, { "contents": "Jack Reacher\n\n\nif he tried to sleep. According to Reacher, he then became angry: \"Not at myself for being afraid, because as far as I was concerned the thing was totally real and I should be afraid. I got mad at the thing for making me afraid. For threatening me\". Reacher then one night \"kind of exploded with fury\". In his words, Reacher \"raced down the monster\" and successfully changed his fear into fury. He also stated he has never been scared since. This fact", "id": "10961923" }, { "contents": "Ben Wyatt (Parks and Recreation)\n\n\nthe spectacle of having punched a man who called Leslie 'a bitch'). In \"Dave Returns\", it is revealed that not only is Ben socially awkward around police officers, but he is afraid of them, saying \"I am not afraid of cops. I have no reason to be. I never break any laws ever because I'm deathly afraid of cops.\" Towards the end of the campaign, Ben is offered a job working for a congressional campaign in Washington, D.C.. Initially conflicted, as", "id": "14819932" }, { "contents": "Cepillín\n\n\nRicardo González Gutiérrez known as Cepillín () is a Mexican clown (\"payaso\") as well as a singer, TV host and actor. Ricardo was a dentist who started to paint his face so that kids would not be afraid of him as he worked on their teeth. He became famous when a local TV channel interviewed him. The name \"Cepillín\" means \"Little (tooth)Brush\" in Spanish (while \"cepillo\" means literally \"brush\", the origin of the nickname implies it is, in fact", "id": "11956524" }, { "contents": "The Clown's Prayer\n\n\nthe following verse is inserted between the third and fourth verses above: poem Never let me acquire success to the point that I discontinue calling on my Creator in the hour of need, Acknowledging and thanking Him in the hour of plenty. /poem Clowns International hosts a service every year on the first Sunday in February at The Clowns' Church in London, and they recite a version of the Clown's Prayer then. This version was written by Walter Grogan and published in \"The Pall Mall Magazine\" in 1907. poem Lord", "id": "11338264" }, { "contents": "Irresistible (The X-Files)\n\n\nconception, \"My first chance to work with David Nutter in a long time, and I wanted to give him something he could sink his teeth into. It's a little bit different for us. It doesn't really have a paranormal aspect, except for Scully's perceptions of her deepest fears. I felt that I had to figure out what she is most afraid of, and she is most afraid of those things that most of us are afraid of. The idea of dying at the hands of someone—creature", "id": "8969332" }, { "contents": "Bill Irwin\n\n\nWilliam Mills Irwin (born April 11, 1950) is an American actor, clown, and comedian. He began as a vaudeville-style stage performer and has been noted for his contribution to the renaissance of American circus during the 1970s. He has also made a number of appearances on film and television, and he won a Tony Award for his role in \"Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf\" on Broadway. He is also known as Mr. Noodle on the \"Sesame Street\" segment \"Elmo's World\",", "id": "1078762" }, { "contents": "Bill Irwin\n\n\nlong monologue, an ironic element for Irwin since much of his clown-based stage work was silent. He directed the 1998 Roundabout Theatre Company production of \"A Flea in Her Ear\". He appeared in 2002 with Sally Field in the replacement cast of \"The Goat or Who is Sylvia?\" In 2005, he starred as George alongside Kathleen Turner in a revival of Edward Albee's \"Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?\". He played Vladimir (Didi) in the 2009 Broadway revival of \"Waiting for", "id": "1078768" }, { "contents": "Michael Myers (Halloween)\n\n\n. He surmises that Michael embodies a part of everyone; a part people are afraid will one day \"snap and knife someone\", which lends to the fear that Michael creates on screen. He was further characterised in the video game \"Dead by Daylight\" as \"infused with a distilled and pure form of evil... For Michael, he had to kill to find some inner peace. As he took his sister's life, the police found a silent boy dressed as a clown at the scene. Sending Michael to", "id": "16032675" }, { "contents": "Twiztid\n\n\nthey felt would better fit the duo—\"Twiztid\". Twiztid's 1998 debut album, \"Mostasteless\", was originally released independently by Psychopathic. When Insane Clown Posse signed with Island Records, they helped get a deal for Twiztid as well. In 1999, \"Mostasteless\" was pulled, and re-released on Island with somewhat different track listing. That track listing included brand new songs, but left out tracks such as \"Murder Murder Murder\" and \"She Ain't Afraid\" because of uncleared samples. In his review", "id": "16661387" }, { "contents": "Mostasteless\n\n\n\"It Takes Two by Rob Base and DJ E-Z Rock. Twiztid recorded with guest appearances by Insane Clown Posse on \"Meat Cleaver\" and \"85 Bucks An Hour\", and Myzery on \"Meat Cleaver\". ICP's producer, Mike E. Clark, and Scott Sumner. Joseph Utsler has a non-rap spoken interlude on \"She Ain't Afraid\". Joseph Bruce provided additional vocals on other songs. \"Rendition of Reality\" contained a hidden track which revealed a hotline number. \"Mostasteless\"", "id": "16786911" }, { "contents": "Burnnie the Bunnie: Tails from the Light Side\n\n\nproduced. Burnnie has over 5000 Facebook fans. Steve Treague and his wife, Faith created Burnnie on a radio show in Sioux Falls in 1990. They couldn't afford to be on television, as television production was a very expensive and complex process at the time. Burnnie was on the show with his friends, Top Hat the Dog, Gonzo the Gorilla, and Riddles the Clown, a mime. Burnnie first went on television in 1997, in an episode produced for children who are afraid of the hospital. The Burnnie", "id": "19386627" }, { "contents": "Brian Hyland\n\n\na very different style. Hyland afterward shifted into a phase of recording country music and folk rock styles. Songs such as \"I'm Afraid To Go Home\" and \"Two Brothers\" had an American Civil War theme. Hyland played harmonica on a few numbers. Hyland attempted several departures from the norm, including the psychedelic single \"Get the Message\" (#91 on the U.S. pop chart), and \"Holiday for Clowns\" (#94), but despite their more contemporary arrangements, they failed to get", "id": "21796464" }, { "contents": "Are You Afraid of the Dark?\n\n\nmany were adaptations of public domain fairy tales and short stories or urban legends. For example, the episode \"The Tale of the Twisted Claw\" is an adaptation of W. W. Jacobs' short story, \"The Monkey's Paw\". Sometimes, the stories were inspired by a certain event in the life of the storyteller. In the episode \"The Tale of the Crimson Clown,\" for instance, Tucker blackmailed his brother Gary with a poem he had found, which Gary had written for Samantha. Gary then told", "id": "3767738" }, { "contents": "C-Clown\n\n\nC-Clown (; short for Crown Clown) was a South Korean boy band under Yedang Entertainment. It had six members: Rome, Siwoo, Ray, Kang Jun, T.K, and Maru. They disbanded on October 5, 2015 after being together for 3 years. Prior to his debut in C-Clown, T.K. filmed a television ad for Pepero in 2009. T.K. was also a trainee under Cube Entertainment; he was in the original lineup for the group BTOB and filmed alongside them in the sitcom \"I Live", "id": "10635600" }, { "contents": "Clown (Emeli Sandé song)\n\n\nCommenting on the song, Sandé said, \"It’s about how I felt when I was trying to get signed, I was going for all these meetings and people were looking at me like ‘What do we do with you’? It’s about not allowing yourself to be judged by others or to be taken for an idiot. I feel the video reflects that.\" A music video to accompany the release of \"Clown\" was first released onto YouTube on 6 December 2012 with a total length of three minutes", "id": "15368872" }, { "contents": "Chocolat (clown)\n\n\nthat Mr. Mille, the intelligent journalist wrote that I am dead like Augustus.br I pray you, say that I am alive, and that I am playing every night in \"Chocolat aviateur\" at the New Circus.br You can judge that I did not even turn white.br Please accept my respect,br Chocolatbr Please correct it, because it hurts me. Foottit and Chocolat split up in 1910, when Andre Antoine, director of the Odeon, hired Foottit to play the role of the Clown in \"Romeo and Juliet\". They", "id": "627781" }, { "contents": "Flint Rasmussen\n\n\nhonor student. As the public radio sports announcer for the UMW Bulldogs, Rasmussen had his voice heard for the first time by an audience. To help with the expenses of college, Rasmussen worked as a barrel clown in western Montana. Rasmussen made his first appearance as a rodeo clown in Superior, Montana, at the age of 19. Flint had his first thoughts about being a rodeo clown when he told his father and brother that he could do better than the rodeo clowns at the time. \"I just thought it", "id": "4614991" }, { "contents": "The Everly Brothers\n\n\nRolling Stone magazine ranked the Everly Brothers No. 33 on its list of the \"100 greatest artists of all time\". They are also No. 43 on the list of UK Best selling singles artists of all time. The Everlys, as noted above, wrote and composed \"Till I Kissed You\" (Don), \"Cathy's Clown\" (Don and Phil), and \"When Will I Be Loved\" (Phil). \"Cathy's Clown\" and \"When Will I Be Loved\" became", "id": "14169572" }, { "contents": "Reinhold Marxhausen\n\n\nit. When it came to my house in a cardboard box as a kit, I put it in the garage. I did not open it for a long time. I was afraid. Finally Last summer I glued the pieces together. It sets in my studio. I see it whenever I work. I stand in it most every day. I am no longer afraid. I think about my death often. When I open my eyes in the morning, I’m surprised and happy. Another day for me.", "id": "9062653" }, { "contents": "Murderers Among Us\n\n\naccepted the script with a change to the film's ending. Originally the film was supposed to be named \"Der Mann den ich töten werde\" (\"The Man I will kill\") and Mertens was supposed to succeed in killing Brückner, but the script and the title were changed because the Soviets were afraid that viewers could interpret that as a call for vigilante justice. The title alludes to the initial title of Fritz Lang's 1931 classic \"M\", which was to be called \"Mörder unter uns\" (", "id": "6313394" }, { "contents": "List of Jimmy Two-Shoes characters\n\n\nand turns to an evil plan. Jimmy is the only one in Miseryville who isn't afraid of Heloise for his own \"reason's\". He's the only one that gives her any compassion. However, he has shown some affection for her on several occasions. He was worried about her losing her job in \"Catalog of Misery\". He complemented on her dress in \"Scent of a Heinous\" and he was the only one who wanted to rescue her in \"Heinous vs Clown\". In \"Heloise", "id": "12945497" }, { "contents": "Doraemon: Nobita and the Tin Labyrinth\n\n\nNobisuke and Nobita's mom cannot find Hotel Burikin anywhere on earth, and started to think if Nobisuke is just dreaming about it, much to Nobita's horror. Afraid of breaking his promise to his friends, Nobita avoids them, but when he got home, he found a mysterious suitcase laying on the floor. When he unlocks it with its key, it opens a portal. He and Doraemon went through it, and discovers Hotel Burikin on the other side. The Hotel is run by tin robots, Clown,", "id": "13313945" }, { "contents": "List of Lilo & Stitch characters\n\n\nJumba's evil genetic experiments. In \"Swapper\", she meets Victoria, who turns out to have similar personalities to her and she becomes Lilo's only human friend, she also attends Lilo's hula school. In \"Spooky\", it is revealed that Lilo is afraid of broccoli, clowns, and the scary/haunted house on the hill nearby where she lives. It is also revealed in this episode that Lilo, like her father, plays guitar. While frequently shown to be a strong swimmer like many Hawaiians", "id": "13965749" }, { "contents": "Affective forecasting\n\n\nthey predict future events, that people with better coping strategies should have a bigger impact bias, or a greater difference between their predicted and actual outcome. For example, asking someone who is afraid of clowns how going to a circus would feel may result in an overestimation of fear because the anticipation of such fear causes the body to begin coping with the negative event. Hoerger et al. examined this further by studying college students' emotions for football games. They found that students who generally coped with their emotions instead of avoiding", "id": "15214936" }, { "contents": "Insane Clown Posse\n\n\nBruce and his brother, Rob, made the decision to eliminate Coal Chamber from the tour. After doing so, there were no tickets returned for the remainder of the tour dates. Bruce and Utsler claimed that Coal Chamber had been removed from the tour because of equipment problems, but later revealed the true reason for their actions on \"The Howard Stern Show\", which aired August 19, 1999. Bruce continued by saying, \"Nobody will tell you that, because everybody's afraid of your crumpet-ass bitch manager", "id": "15400502" }, { "contents": "List of Breakout Kings characters\n\n\nsee her again, before leaving a small diamond from the jewelry store in her hand. In the season one finale episode \"Where in the World is Carmen Vega\", when Vanessa was kidnapped, he was desperate to put everything in line to save her. In the episode, \"Freakshow\", it is revealed that he is afraid of clowns. Fritz Gunderson (Brock Johnson) was one of the four initial convicts and former fugitives chosen by Ray Zancanelli to help catch other fugitives, using their expertise as criminals to", "id": "17817810" }, { "contents": "List of Sabrina the Teenage Witch characters\n\n\nShow\" episode of season 2. It turns out to be \"Albert\", but they decide to stick with Quizmaster instead. The actor who played him (Alimi Ballard) left the show after the second season, as Sabrina receives her witches' license, giving the character no further role in the series. He had a strange but colorful clothing style and was afraid of clowns. Gwen is British witch, played by Tara Strong (credited with her maiden name Charendoff), who only appears in the movies \"Sabrina", "id": "18120736" }, { "contents": "Are You Afraid of the Dark?\n\n\n, ran off when Eric put on a clown mask. Then, everyone chased after her). This would cause either Gary or Tucker to hurriedly dump the water on the fire, and the Midnight Society would run off to wherever they go after meetings. Each member of the Midnight Society from 1991-96 has a distinct personality, and a notable trend in their storytelling. Though not all of their stories have similar styles and plots, in many of the stories, each character carries a unique aspect that reflects the nature", "id": "3767741" }, { "contents": "The Prince of Mist\n\n\nsuddenly senses he is not alone in the darkness; he sees a stone angel walking on the ceiling above him, and it points at him slowly and then gives an evil smile, transforming into the face of the evil clown, Dr. Cain. Max saw burning hatred in its eyes, and filled with fear, ran from the tomb. Afterwards, he realized he had dropped the watch his father had given him, but he was too afraid to go back and retrieve it. He rides to Victor's lighthouse, and", "id": "564665" }, { "contents": "Omar Bakri Muhammad\n\n\nJon, I need you more than ever now. You know I am harmless, don't you? You know I am just a clown. You know I am laughable, don't you? ... Why don't people believe you when you tell them that I am just a harmless clown?\" Future Television interviewed Bakri on 11 August 2005. Bakri said he did not have ties to Al Qaeda, calling it a \"media creation\" and said he did not intend to return to Britain. During the interview,", "id": "19730559" }, { "contents": "Joy (Fefe Dobson album)\n\n\nyounger I used to write and go, 'Oh, that’s not good enough.' 'No. No. No. No one will like that.' 'I can't write that by myself because no one will understand.' And now, I put myself out there a little more. I take the risk of when I’m writing with somebody I’m not as afraid to say, 'Hey, what about this idea?' When I was young I was a little bit more afraid to step", "id": "6982154" }, { "contents": "Joe Jordan\n\n\n’m not saying that to brag; if those teams thought I had something to offer, it was more than having no teeth.\" As one of the nominees for a public vote organised in April 2010 by STV to name 'Scotland's Greatest Team', Jordan was described as an \"uncompromising, old fashioned centre forward who was never afraid to put his head where it hurts for club and country\", adding that during the 1970s and 1980s \"there were few more fearsome sights in world football\" than Jordan.", "id": "1305711" }, { "contents": "Old City (Baku)\n\n\nafraid, I`m with you” which are famous around the world were shot in Old city. The well-known scene of “In foreign country –Istanbul” of “Brilliant hand” was shot in Old city by decision of Leonid Gayday. The old streets of Old city, Shirvanshahs` Palace, minarets of mosques and fortress walls appear in the movie. A monument of Yuri Nikulin was erected in Icherisheher, where the movie was shooting. The other movie sceneries which were shot in Old city. For a long period", "id": "9510416" }, { "contents": "Insane Clown Posse\n\n\nin God but I haven't been to church since I was like 10. I don't even know if [Utsler has] ever been to church!\" \"Christianity Today\" writer Mark Moring also challenged Ronson's characterization, writing that \"The guys in ICP haven't used the word 'Christian' or 'evangelical' [...] so let's not call them anything that they're not claiming for themselves\". In 2011, Insane Clown Posse appeared on \"Attack of the Show!\" and repudiated claims", "id": "15400568" }, { "contents": "The Day the Clown Cried\n\n\na 2013 interview with Lewis, Chris Nashawaty of \"Entertainment Weekly\" wrote, 'When asked about all the speculation surrounding the film, he (Lewis) said, \"I think it's like bad advertising. Still, Lewis seemed to relish being the keeper of one of Hollywood's biggest mysteries. \"The more I hear about it, the more I enjoy it.\" Apart from \"The Diary of Anne Frank\" (1959) and \"The Pawnbroker\" (1964), \"The Day The Clown Cried", "id": "16799999" }, { "contents": "Here I Am (Kelly Rowland album)\n\n\nand I walked right into it. ...so I knew I couldn't be afraid of this direction, and I wasn't going to let the thoughts and opinions of others make me afraid to go in this direction.\" Then in response to criticisms that her long-standing fans would not have their expectations met, she said \"I did not forget about my urban roots, nor will I ever ... That is one of the reasons I am here period ... I thank everyone for being so wonderful and so open to", "id": "18603585" }, { "contents": "Islah (album)\n\n\nso high. I was scared, I was excited. I was going through mixed emotions at the time. When people set a high bar because I put out so much good quality music, that bar was so high. I just didn't want to. I was afraid of being a letdown. I was afraid of not being good enough. I was scared to death upon making the album, upon releasing the album. The reason I named my album Islah was because it was my first album. My first real", "id": "7829088" }, { "contents": "Death of a Clown\n\n\n“What are we doing?” We were going from day to day to day like performing seals. And that's where I got the idea for 'Death of a Clown.' I went back to me mum's house with the same old out-of-tune piano and I plunked out three notes, and it turned into the song.\" The single release was met with considerable success in the UK, hitting #3, thus prompting Dave Davies to consider embarking on a solo career. When subsequent singles", "id": "19262244" }, { "contents": "Dark Carnival (Insane Clown Posse)\n\n\n[...] I'm proud that we believe in God but I haven't been to church since I was like 10. I don't even know if [Utsler has] ever been to church!\" \"Christianity Today\" writer Mark Moring also challenged Ronson's characterization, writing that \"The guys in ICP haven't used the word 'Christian' or 'evangelical' [...] so let's not call them anything that they're not claiming for themselves.\" In 2011, Insane Clown Posse appeared on \"", "id": "5184148" }, { "contents": "The Magic Clown\n\n\nDevelopment of the show took more than a year; fresh out of Syracuse University, Bonomo went to work creating \"The Magic Clown\". In a 1994 interview, Bonomo recalled the hard work that went into the program: \"I spent the summer of 1948 with writers and producers and an advertising agency,\" recalls Bonomo. \"Those days I worked a seven-day week. The program was on Sundays so I was at NBC every single Sunday at 8 a.m. and we were on the air at 11:30 a.m.\"", "id": "7033905" }, { "contents": "Kevin Cramer\n\n\nof the North Dakota Democratic Party and in \"Cosmopolitan\". Cramer said, \"I was asked recently by a reporter if I am afraid that some people would attack me if I speak like this. And I said, 'No, I am not afraid they will, I am quite certain they will.'\" In the same speech, Cramer said of U.S. society: \"We have normalized perversion and perverted God's natural law.\" Cramer supported Trump's 2017 executive order banning entry to the U.S. by citizens", "id": "4928696" }, { "contents": "Someday Angeline\n\n\n. She wants to be a garbage collector like her father, although he wants her to become famous and is afraid of her intelligence at times. At school, she also faces problems like being bullied by the other students and misunderstood by her teacher, Mrs. Hardlick. Her only two friends are a fifth grade teacher, Miss Turbone (also known as Mr. Bone) and class clown Gary \"Goon\" Boone (who later gets a book to himself, \"Dogs Don't Tell Jokes\"). Mr. Persopolis wants the", "id": "12462749" }, { "contents": "List of Xiaolin Showdown characters\n\n\nin a Xiaolin Showdown that Jack Spicer seeks world domination because he feels small and worthless, and fears failing at good just as he has failed at evil. Hannibal Roy Bean also reveals in \"The Life and Times of Hannibal Roy Bean\" that not only does Jack sleep with a night light, is afraid of clowns, and has panic attacks when he's away from his mother for a day, but that he is actually one generation away from being good. His considers Chase Young to be his evil hero. The", "id": "13537019" }, { "contents": "Schools Out!: The Musical\n\n\nFlappy soon starts questioning if what he is doing is what he really wants. Later, Flappy overhears H.P. and Sanderson gloating on how they had manipulated Flappy in order to rule Fairy World. Flappy realizes that Timmy was right about the Pixies all along. He decides to embrace his clown heritage and get everything back to normal. Timmy tries to get everything back to normal but with the Pixies in control of magic, there is no way to break the contract. Timmy and Wanda are afraid all is lost, but Flappy Bob", "id": "13620036" }, { "contents": "Rhinestone Eyes\n\n\nBeach as her eyes start to water, similar to the Stylo video. The Boogieman then summons his own army to attack Plastic Beach while Cyborg Noodle and the collaborators try to defend the island. A whale begins to bite the bottom of Plastic Beach, scaring 2D who is afraid of whales and puts his clown mask on his face, until Russel grabs its tail and tosses it into the sky, hitting a plane. Cyborg Noodle is startled to see Russel while Russel opens his mouth, revealing Noodle to be inside. Noodle", "id": "14917274" }, { "contents": "Jeff Gaither\n\n\nJeff Gaither (born in Louisville, Kentucky in 1962) is a graphic artist noted for his many pictures for the music industry. Gaither has been practicing his particular blend of horror and rock art for over 25 years. He has created art for The Misfits, Guns N' Roses, Look Afraid, The Undead, Biohazard, Insane Clown Posse, Accused and many more bands of all genres. He blames it all on his aunt, who in his youth bought him copies of \"Famous Monsters of Filmland\" and took", "id": "17502106" }, { "contents": "Don't Be Afraid of the Dark (American Horror Story)\n\n\nher political positions. That night, Winter offers Oz advice on overcoming nightmares and draws a bath for Ally. Winter attempts to seduce Ally but is interrupted by the power going out. Harrison alleges that there is a multi-state power outage. Winter flees and abandons Ally by herself with Oz. Ivy, after a frantic phone call with Ally is cut short by Ally's phone dying, sends Pedro to the house with a charger and some other supplies. Ally is terrorized by multiple clowns before grabbing Oz and planning to", "id": "18536465" }, { "contents": "The Prince of Mist\n\n\ncircle inscribed on its surface. Max looks up again, and sees the hand of the clown is now open to the sky. Afraid, he flees back to the house, not looking back. Finding his family now awake and preparing breakfast, Max decides not to tell them what he has seen because he knows they will be skeptical, and he doesn’t want to crush his father's excitement about their new home. Maximilian Carver eagerly tells the family about his own discovery in the shed outside: an old projector and", "id": "564629" }, { "contents": "Nick Diaz\n\n\nwell as pushing the pace of the fight. Diaz has said, \"Fighters are afraid of conditioning, they are afraid of getting tired, but I don’t want to have anxiety or be afraid of anything. I can go 100 percent out there and never have to worry about getting tired. Everybody says fighting is 90 percent mental, and it's true. Knowing you can go 15 minutes or 25 minutes without any problem can help you sustain that mental advantage over your opponent...\" ! !Result !Record !", "id": "2377625" }, { "contents": "Charmbracelet\n\n\n.\" \"Clown\" drew strong media attention, and its lyrical content led critics to speculate that Carey aimed it at rapper Eminem, who had publicly announced that he had had a relationship with Carey. Rodman said \"Clown\" was \"languidly sinister\", with lyrics such as, \"I should've left it at 'I like your music too' ... You should never have intimated we were lovers / when you know very well we never even touched each other.\" Critics compared \"I Only Wanted\" with", "id": "16161068" }, { "contents": "Sarah Jurgens\n\n\nex-punk rock star\". Jurgens credits her training in clowning at York University for getting her the part: \"When I was going through the callback process for \"Swearnet\", I found I relied deeply on the fundamentals of clowning and it allowed me to improv in the audition room effortlessly.\" Filming \"Swearnet\" was the most fun she had ever had on a set: Wells, Mike Smith, John Paul Tremblay and Tom Green were constantly improvising.\"The director, Warren P. Sonoda, created a working", "id": "9228706" }, { "contents": "Edgar Martínez\n\n\nMariners organization after the 2018 season. Hall of Fame pitcher Mariano Rivera, when asked whether there was anyone he was afraid to face, said that he was never afraid, but \"I will put it like this: The only guy that I didn't want to face, when a tough situation comes, was Edgar Martínez. The reason is because I couldn't get him out. (laughs) I couldn't get him out. It didn't matter how I threw the ball. I couldn't get him out", "id": "12789722" }, { "contents": "Russophilia\n\n\nsocial activists as I. Orlai, M. Baludiansky, P. Lodiy and others lived in Transcarpathia and maintained close ties with the country of their birth and thereby promoted interest towards Russia, especially towards its cultural life, its language and literature. When Galicia and Bukovyna were incorporated into the Habsburg Empire in 1772 the Austrian government treated the Ukrainian population of these territories with suspicion as it was afraid it was susceptible to Russian influence due to the closeness of Ukrainian and Russian languages and cultures. This mistrust of the authorities was cultivated by influential Polish", "id": "3157454" }, { "contents": "William M. Walton\n\n\ntheir hats, laughed, cried, caught me in their arms, hugged me and at one time, I was really afraid they would kill me in their furious enthusiasm over my act ... ... it was a grand scene. After Walton's law license was reinstated, he formed a partnership with John A. Green in 1870. Robert J. Hill joined the firm and the name became Walton, Green and Hill. In 1882, Major Green moved to San Antonio to practice with his son. Newton Walton entered the partnership and the", "id": "594895" }, { "contents": "Vladimir Olshansky\n\n\nthe Hospital of Foggia and I Hospital of Cremona. In the autumn of 2007 with Patronage of the Italian Institute of Culture in Moscow and assistance of the Centre for the Lyric Songs of Galina Vishnevskaya, Vladimir and the team of hospital clowns of Soccorso Clown (Luciano Pastori, Tiziana Scrocca, Yury Olshansky, and Caterina Turi) introduced, for the first time in Russia, the professional hospital clown project. The pilot project was presented to the hospitals of Moscow: the Oncology, Center \"Blochin\"; the \"Pediatric Radiology", "id": "15998719" } ]

[ { "contents": "Infrared\n\n\nInfrared radiation (IR), sometimes called infrared light, is electromagnetic radiation (EMR) with longer wavelengths than those of visible light, and is therefore generally invisible to the human eye, although IR at wavelengths up to 1050 nanometers (nm)s from specially pulsed lasers can be seen by humans under certain conditions. IR wavelengths extend from the nominal red edge of the visible spectrum at 700 nanometers (frequency 430 THz), to 1 millimeter (300 GHz). Most of the thermal radiation emitted by objects near room temperature is", "id": "15158079" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\nThe visible spectrum is the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to the human eye. Electromagnetic radiation in this range of wavelengths is called visible light or simply light. A typical human eye will respond to wavelengths from about 380 to 740 nanometers. In terms of frequency, this corresponds to a band in the vicinity of 430–770 THz. The spectrum does not contain all the colors that the human eyes and brain can distinguish. Unsaturated colors such as pink, or purple variations like magenta, for example, are absent because", "id": "19170763" }, { "contents": "Electromagnetic spectrum\n\n\nof the electromagnetic spectrum; infrared (if it could be seen) would be located just beyond the red side of the rainbow with ultraviolet appearing just beyond the violet end. Electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength between 380 nm and 760 nm (400–790 terahertz) is detected by the human eye and perceived as visible light. Other wavelengths, especially near infrared (longer than 760 nm) and ultraviolet (shorter than 380 nm) are also sometimes referred to as light, especially when the visibility to humans is not relevant. White light", "id": "10020852" }, { "contents": "Radiation\n\n\nvisible spectrum the body is black, while when it is above the body is blue-white, since all the visible colors are represented from blue decreasing to red. Electromagnetic radiation of wavelengths other than visible light were discovered in the early 19th century. The discovery of infrared radiation is ascribed to William Herschel, the astronomer. Herschel published his results in 1800 before the Royal Society of London. Herschel, like Ritter, used a prism to refract light from the Sun and detected the infrared (beyond the red part of the", "id": "6328672" }, { "contents": "Color\n\n\n] color space.]] [[Electromagnetic radiation]] is characterized by its [[wavelength]] (or [[frequency]]) and its [[Luminous intensity|intensity]]. When the wavelength is within the visible spectrum (the range of wavelengths humans can perceive, approximately from 390 [[nanometre|nm]] to 700 nm), it is known as \"visible light\". Most light sources emit light at many different wavelengths; a source's \"spectrum\" is a distribution giving its intensity at", "id": "6127803" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\nthey can only be made from a mix of multiple wavelengths. Colors containing only one wavelength are also called pure colors or spectral colors. Visible wavelengths pass largely unattenuated through the Earth's atmosphere via the \"optical window\" region of the electromagnetic spectrum. An example of this phenomenon is when clean air scatters blue light more than red light, and so the midday sky appears blue. The optical window is also referred to as the \"visible window\" because it overlaps the human visible response spectrum. The near infrared (NIR", "id": "19170764" }, { "contents": "Infrared photography\n\n\n. The unexpected colors and effects that infrared film can produce fit well with the psychedelic aesthetic that emerged in the late 1960s. Infrared light lies between the visible and microwave portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Infrared light has a range of wavelengths, just like visible light has wavelengths that range from red light to violet. \"Near infrared\" light is closest in wavelength to visible light and \"far infrared\" is closer to the microwave region of the electromagnetic spectrum. The longer, far infrared wavelengths are about the size of a", "id": "21746834" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\ncolor in the RGB color model and the light just past this range is called infrared, or below red, and cannot be seen by human eyes, although it can be sensed as heat. In the language of optics, red is the color evoked by light that stimulates neither the S or the M (short and medium wavelength) cone cells of the retina, combined with a fading stimulation of the L (long-wavelength) cone cells. Primates can distinguish the full range of the colors of the spectrum visible", "id": "6274073" }, { "contents": "Electromagnetic radiation\n\n\nspontaneously (see thermal radiation section below). Natural sources produce EM radiation across the spectrum. EM radiation with a wavelength between approximately 400 nm and 700 nm is directly detected by the human eye and perceived as visible light. Other wavelengths, especially nearby infrared (longer than 700 nm) and ultraviolet (shorter than 400 nm) are also sometimes referred to as light. As frequency increases into the visible range, photons have enough energy to change the bond structure of some individual molecules. It is not a coincidence that this", "id": "9436222" }, { "contents": "Spectral color\n\n\nA spectral color is a color that is evoked in a normal human by a single wavelength of light in the visible spectrum, or by a relatively narrow band of wavelengths, also known as monochromatic light. Every wavelength of visible light is perceived as a spectral color, in a continuous spectrum; the colors of sufficiently close wavelengths are indistinguishable for the human eye. The spectrum is often divided into named colors, though any division is somewhat arbitrary; the spectrum is continuous. Traditional colors in English include: red, orange,", "id": "2692471" }, { "contents": "Infrared\n\n\ndifferent standards) at various values typically between 700 nm and 800 nm, but the boundary between visible and infrared light is not precisely defined. The human eye is markedly less sensitive to light above 700 nm wavelength, so longer wavelengths make insignificant contributions to scenes illuminated by common light sources. However, particularly intense near-IR light (e.g., from IR lasers, IR LED sources, or from bright daylight with the visible light removed by colored gels) can be detected up to approximately 780 nm, and will be perceived", "id": "15158090" }, { "contents": "Color vision\n\n\nat about 590 nm, just before the orange wavelengths start. Birds, however, can see some red wavelengths, although not as far into the light spectrum as humans. It is a myth that the common goldfish is the only animal that can see both infrared and ultraviolet light; their color vision extends into the ultraviolet but not the infrared. The basis for this variation is the number of cone types that differ between species. Mammals in general have color vision of a limited type, and usually have red-green color", "id": "8749781" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\nred wavelengths, although not as far into the light spectrum as humans. The popular belief that the common goldfish is the only animal that can see both infrared and ultraviolet light is incorrect, because goldfish cannot see infrared light. Similarly, dogs are often thought to be color blind but they have been shown to be sensitive to colors, though not as many as humans. Some snakes can \"see\" radiant heat at wavelengths between 5 and 30 μm to a degree of accuracy such that a blind rattlesnake can target vulnerable", "id": "19170771" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\nindigo. Purple colors are colors that are various blends of violet or blue light with red light. Red is any of a number of similar colors evoked by light, consisting predominantly of the longest wavelengths discernible by the human eye, in the wavelength range of roughly 625–750 nm. It is considered one of the additive primary colors. White is a balanced combination of all the colors of the visible light spectrum, or of a pair of complementary colors, or of three or more colors, such as additive primary colors. It", "id": "21568932" }, { "contents": "Spectrum\n\n\nbe seen by the human eye. The wavelength of visible light ranges from 390 to 700 nm. The absorption spectrum of a chemical element or chemical compound is the spectrum of frequencies or wavelengths of incident radiation that are absorbed by the compound due to electron transitions from a lower to a higher energy state. The emission spectrum refers to the spectrum of radiation emitted by the compound due to electron transitions from a higher to a lower energy state. Light from many different sources contains various colors, each with its own brightness or intensity", "id": "10211863" }, { "contents": "Thermographic camera\n\n\ncoatings. The higher cost of these special lenses is one reason why thermographic cameras are more costly. Images from infrared cameras tend to be monochrome because the cameras generally use an image sensor that does not distinguish different wavelengths of infrared radiation. Color image sensors require a complex construction to differentiate wavelengths, and color has less meaning outside of the normal visible spectrum because the differing wavelengths do not map uniformly into the system of color vision used by humans. Sometimes these monochromatic images are displayed in pseudo-color, where changes in color", "id": "10953928" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\nbody parts of the prey at which it strikes, and other snakes with the organ may detect warm bodies from a meter away. It may also be used in thermoregulation and predator detection. (See Infrared sensing in snakes) Colors that can be produced by visible light of a narrow band of wavelengths (monochromatic light) are called pure spectral colors. The various color ranges indicated in the illustration are an approximation: The spectrum is continuous, with no clear boundaries between one color and the next. Color displays (e.g. computer", "id": "19170772" }, { "contents": "Astronomy\n\n\ndetection and analysis of infrared radiation, wavelengths longer than red light and outside the range of our vision. The infrared spectrum is useful for studying objects that are too cold to radiate visible light, such as planets, circumstellar disks or nebulae whose light is blocked by dust. The longer wavelengths of infrared can penetrate clouds of dust that block visible light, allowing the observation of young stars embedded in molecular clouds and the cores of galaxies. Observations from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) have been particularly effective at", "id": "5613110" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\n, Thomas Johann Seebeck, and others. Young was the first to measure the wavelengths of different colors of light, in 1802. The connection between the visible spectrum and color vision was explored by Thomas Young and Hermann von Helmholtz in the early 19th century. Their theory of color vision correctly proposed that the eye uses three distinct receptors to perceive color. Many species can see light within frequencies outside the human \"visible spectrum\". Bees and many other insects can detect ultraviolet light, which helps them find nectar in flowers.", "id": "19170769" }, { "contents": "Thermal radiation\n\n\nF. Lighter colors and also whites and metallic substances absorb less illuminating light, and thus heat up less; but otherwise color makes small difference as regards heat transfer between an object at everyday temperatures and its surroundings, since the dominant emitted wavelengths are nowhere near the visible spectrum, but rather in the far infrared. Emissivities at those wavelengths have little to do with visual emissivities (visible colors); in the far infra-red, most objects have high emissivities. Thus, except in sunlight, the color of clothing makes", "id": "14631189" }, { "contents": "Photometry (optics)\n\n\ndefinition tells us that 1 watt of pure green 555 nm light is \"worth\" 683 lumens. It does not say anything about other wavelengths. Because lumens are photometric units, their relationship to watts depends on the wavelength according to how visible the wavelength is. Infrared and ultraviolet radiation, for example, are invisible and do not count. One watt of infrared radiation (which is where most of the radiation from an incandescent bulb falls) is worth zero lumens. Within the visible spectrum, wavelengths of light are weighted according", "id": "1831235" }, { "contents": "Infrared\n\n\nand tracking. Humans at normal body temperature radiate chiefly at wavelengths around 10 μm (micrometers). Non-military uses include thermal efficiency analysis, environmental monitoring, industrial facility inspections, detection of grow-ops, remote temperature sensing, short-range wireless communication, spectroscopy, and weather forecasting. Infrared radiation extends from the nominal red edge of the visible spectrum at 700 nanometers (nm) to 1 millimeter (mm). This range of wavelengths corresponds to a frequency range of approximately 430 THz down to 300 GHz.", "id": "15158083" }, { "contents": "Color vision\n\n\n. Between these regions, mesopic vision comes into play and both rods and cones provide signals to the retinal ganglion cells. The shift in color perception from dim light to daylight gives rise to differences known as the Purkinje effect. The perception of \"white\" is formed by the entire spectrum of visible light, or by mixing colors of just a few wavelengths in animals with few types of color receptors. In humans, white light can be perceived by combining wavelengths such as red, green, and blue, or just a", "id": "8749758" }, { "contents": "Neutral-density filter\n\n\nintensity of all wavelengths equally. This can sometimes create color casts in recorded images, particularly with inexpensive filters. More significantly, most ND filters are only specified over the visible region of the spectrum and do not proportionally block all wavelengths of ultraviolet or infrared radiation. This can be dangerous if using ND filters to view sources (such as the Sun or white-hot metal or glass), which emit intense invisible radiation, since the eye may be damaged even though the source does not look bright when viewed through the filter", "id": "5170775" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\nPlant species that depend on insect pollination may owe reproductive success to their appearance in ultraviolet light rather than how colorful they appear to humans. Birds, too, can see into the ultraviolet (300–400 nm), and some have sex-dependent markings on their plumage that are visible only in the ultraviolet range. Many animals that can see into the ultraviolet range cannot see red light or any other reddish wavelengths. Bees' visible spectrum ends at about 590 nm, just before the orange wavelengths start. Birds can see some", "id": "19170770" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nconfidence of a red necktie with the sense of peace and cooperation of a blue necktie, and it went well with the blue business suit worn by most national and corporate leaders. Violet is at one end of the spectrum of visible light, between blue and the invisible ultraviolet. It has the shortest wavelength of all the visible colors. It is the color the eye sees looking at light with a wavelength of between 380 and 450 nanometers. In the traditional color wheel used by painters, violet and purple lie between red and", "id": "17168662" }, { "contents": "Star\n\n\nThe color of a star, as determined by the most intense frequency of the visible light, depends on the temperature of the star's outer layers, including its photosphere. Besides visible light, stars also emit forms of electromagnetic radiation that are invisible to the human eye. In fact, stellar electromagnetic radiation spans the entire electromagnetic spectrum, from the longest wavelengths of radio waves through infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, to the shortest of X-rays, and gamma rays. From the standpoint of total energy emitted by a", "id": "7029857" }, { "contents": "Purple\n\n\ngreen-blue (RGB) color system, the method used to create colors on a television screen or computer display. (In fact, the only monochromatic colors of light that can be produced by this color system are the red, green, and blue that define it.) However, the system is capable of approximating it due to the fact that the L-cone (red cone) in the eye is uniquely sensitive to two different discontinuous regions in the visible spectrum – its primary region being the long wavelength light", "id": "17168676" }, { "contents": "Light\n\n\nLight is electromagnetic radiation within a certain portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. The word usually refers to visible light, which is the visible spectrum that is visible to the human eye and is responsible for the sense of sight. Visible light is usually defined as having wavelengths in the range of 400–700 nanometres (nm), or 4.00 × 10 to 7.00 × 10 m, between the infrared (with longer wavelengths) and the ultraviolet (with shorter wavelengths). This wavelength means a frequency range of roughly 430–750 terahertz (THz)", "id": "18170430" }, { "contents": "Hubble Space Telescope\n\n\nin the visible spectrum. A typical human eye can see to about 750 nm wavelength light, so there is some overlap with the longest visible wavelength bands, including orange and red light. A complementary telescope, looking at even longer wavelengths than Hubble or JWST, was the European Space Agency's Herschel Space Observatory, launched on May 14, 2009. Like JWST, Herschel was not designed to be serviced after launch, and had a mirror substantially larger than Hubble's, but observed only in the far infrared and submillimeter.", "id": "18598872" }, { "contents": "Color\n\n\n[[cone cell]]s in the human eye by [[electromagnetic radiation]] in the [[visible spectrum]]. Color categories and physical specifications of color are associated with objects through the wavelength of the light that is reflected from them. This reflection is governed by the object's physical properties such as light absorption, emission spectra, etc. By defining a [[color space]], colors can be identified numerically by coordinates, which in 1931 were also named in global agreement with internationally agreed color names like", "id": "6127798" }, { "contents": "Equine vision\n\n\ncolors of the spectrum and the color variations based upon them, but cannot distinguish red. Research indicates that their color vision is somewhat like red-green color blindness in humans, in which certain colors, especially red and related colors, appear more green. Dichromatic vision is the result of the animal having two types of cones in their eyes: a short-wavelength-sensitive cone (S) that is optimal at 428 nm (blue), and a middle-to-long wavelength sensitive cone (M/", "id": "843283" }, { "contents": "Color vision\n\n\nwhich helps them to find nectar in flowers. Plant species that depend on insect pollination may owe reproductive success to ultraviolet \"colors\" and patterns rather than how colorful they appear to humans. Birds, too, can see into the ultraviolet (300–400 nm), and some have sex-dependent markings on their plumage that are visible only in the ultraviolet range. Many animals that can see into the ultraviolet range, however, cannot see red light or any other reddish wavelengths. For example, bees' visible spectrum ends", "id": "8749780" }, { "contents": "Passive infrared sensor\n\n\ninfrared detector\". The term \"passive\" refers to the fact that PIR devices do not radiate energy for detection purposes. They work entirely by detecting infrared radiation (radiant heat) emitted by or reflected from objects. All objects with a temperature above absolute zero emit heat energy in the form of radiation. Usually this radiation isn't visible to the human eye because it radiates at infrared wavelengths, but it can be detected by electronic devices designed for such a purpose. Infrared radiation enters through the front of the sensor,", "id": "15895169" }, { "contents": "Transparency and translucency\n\n\n. Thus they absorb only certain portions of the visible spectrum. The frequencies of the spectrum which are not absorbed are either reflected back or transmitted for our physical observation. In the visible portion of the spectrum, this is what gives rise to color. Absorption centers are largely responsible for the appearance of specific wavelengths of visible light all around us. Moving from longer (0.7 micrometer) to shorter (0.4 micrometer) wavelengths: red, orange, yellow, green and blue (ROYGB) can all be identified by our senses", "id": "1966198" }, { "contents": "Infrared astronomy\n\n\n, just beyond the red color. That the temperature increase was highest at infrared wavelengths was due to the spectral response of the prism rather than properties of the Sun, but the fact that there was any temperature increase at all prompted Herschel to deduce that there was invisible radiation from the Sun. He dubbed this radiation \"calorific rays\", and went on to show that it could be reflected, transmitted, and absorbed just like visible light. Efforts were made starting in the 1830s and continuing through the 19th century to detect", "id": "11649021" }, { "contents": "Luminous efficacy\n\n\nThe former sense is sometimes called luminous efficacy of radiation, and the latter luminous efficacy of a source or overall luminous efficacy. Not all wavelengths of light are equally visible, or equally effective at stimulating human vision, due to the spectral sensitivity of the human eye; radiation in the infrared and ultraviolet parts of the spectrum is useless for illumination. The luminous efficacy of a source is the product of how well it converts energy to electromagnetic radiation, and how well the emitted radiation is detected by the human eye. Luminous efficacy", "id": "3741003" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\ncool grays\"). This gray color template includes both achromatic and chromatic grays. Magenta is variously defined as a purplish-red, reddish-purple, or a mauvish–crimson color. On color wheels of the RGB and CMY color models, it is located midway between red and blue, opposite green. Complements of magenta are evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a wavelength of roughly 500–530 nm. It is considered one of the subtractive primary colors. Orange is the color in the visible spectrum between", "id": "21568930" }, { "contents": "Evolution of the eye\n\n\nlikely that a key reason eyes specialize in detecting a specific, narrow range of wavelengths on the electromagnetic spectrum—the visible spectrum—is because the earliest species to develop photosensitivity were aquatic, and only two specific wavelength ranges of electromagnetic radiation, blue and green visible light, can travel through water. This same light-filtering property of water also influenced the photosensitivity of plants. In a lensless eye, the light emanating from a distant point hits the back of the eye with about the same size as the eye's aperture", "id": "21880665" }, { "contents": "Liquid crystal tunable filter\n\n\nlower peak transmission values in comparison with conventional fixed-wavelength optical filters due to the use of multiple polarizing elements. This can be mitigated in some instances by using wider bandpass designs, since a wider bandpass results in more light traveling through the filter. Some LCTFs are designed to tune to a limited number of fixed wavelengths such as the red, green, and blue (RGB) colors while others can be tuned in small increments over a wide range of wavelengths such as the visible or near-infrared spectrum from 400 to", "id": "1206605" }, { "contents": "Electromagnetic spectrum\n\n\nis not always explicitly stated. Generally, electromagnetic radiation is classified by wavelength into radio wave, microwave, terahertz (or sub-millimeter) radiation, infrared, the visible region that is perceived as light, ultraviolet, X-rays and gamma rays. The behavior of EM radiation depends on its wavelength. When EM radiation interacts with single atoms and molecules, its behavior also depends on the amount of energy per quantum (photon) it carries. Spectroscopy can detect a much wider region of the EM spectrum than the visible", "id": "10020835" }, { "contents": "Glow stick\n\n\nand the first one has to emit at shorter wavelength than the second one. A downconversion from ultraviolet to visible is possible, as is conversion between visible wavelengths (e.g., green to orange) or visible to near-infrared. The shift can be as much as 200 nm, but usually the range is about 20–100 nm longer than the absorption spectrum. Glow sticks using this approach tend to have colored containers, due to the dye embedded in the plastic. Infrared glow sticks may appear dark-red to black, as", "id": "4650665" }, { "contents": "Electromagnetic spectrum\n\n\ninsufficiently-understood psychophysical phenomenon, most people perceive a bowl of fruit. At most wavelengths, however, the information carried by electromagnetic radiation is not directly detected by human senses. Natural sources produce EM radiation across the spectrum, and technology can also manipulate a broad range of wavelengths. Optical fiber transmits light that, although not necessarily in the visible part of the spectrum (it is usually infrared), can carry information. The modulation is similar to that used with radio waves. Next in frequency comes ultraviolet (UV)", "id": "10020854" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\ncomposite color, made by combining red, yellow and black.. It can be thought of as dark orange, but it can also be made in other ways. In the RGB color model, which uses red, green and blue light in various combinations to make all the colors on computer and television screens, it is made by mixing red and green light. In terms of the visible spectrum, \"brown\" refers to high wavelength (low frequency) hues, yellow, orange, or red, in combination with low", "id": "17937417" }, { "contents": "Fluorescence\n\n\nFluorescence is the emission of light by a substance that has absorbed light or other electromagnetic radiation. It is a form of luminescence. In most cases, the emitted light has a longer wavelength, and therefore lower energy, than the absorbed radiation. The most striking example of fluorescence occurs when the absorbed radiation is in the ultraviolet region of the spectrum, and thus invisible to the human eye, while the emitted light is in the visible region, which gives the fluorescent substance a distinct color that can be seen only when exposed", "id": "11365196" }, { "contents": "Color vision\n\n\n\") that is thought to analyze motion, among many other features. Nothing categorically distinguishes the visible spectrum of electromagnetic radiation from invisible portions of the broader spectrum. In this sense, color is not a property of electromagnetic radiation, but a feature of visual perception by an observer. Furthermore, there is an arbitrary mapping between wavelengths of light in the visual spectrum and human experiences of color. Although most people are assumed to have the same mapping, the philosopher John Locke recognized that alternatives are possible, and described one such", "id": "8749776" }, { "contents": "Quantum dot display\n\n\nfull width at half maximum) in the range of 20-40 nm. Their emission wavelength is easily tuned by changing the size of the quantum dots. Moreover, QD-LED offer high color purity and durability combined with the efficiency, flexibility, and low processing cost of comparable organic light-emitting devices. QD-LED structure can be tuned over the entire visible wavelength range from 460 nm (blue) to 650 nm (red) (the human eye can detect light from 380 to 750 nm). The", "id": "19381700" }, { "contents": "Green\n\n\nGreen is the color between blue and yellow on the visible spectrum. It is evoked by light which has a dominant wavelength of roughly 495570 nm. In subtractive color systems, used in painting and color printing, it is created by a combination of yellow and blue, or yellow and cyan; in the RGB color model, used on television and computer screens, it is one of the additive primary colors, along with red and blue, which are mixed in different combinations to create all other colors. By far the largest", "id": "12080793" }, { "contents": "Primary color\n\n\nwavelength (L), medium-wavelength (M), and short-wavelength (S) cone cells. These photoreceptor types respond to different degrees across the visible electromagnetic spectrum. The S cone response is generally assumed to be negligible at long wavelengths greater than about 560 nm while the L and M cones respond across the entire visible spectrum. The LMS primaries are imaginary since there is no visible wavelength that stimulates only one type of cone (i.e., humans cannot normally see a color that corresponds to pure L,", "id": "1888258" }, { "contents": "Non-ionizing radiation\n\n\nthat is visible to the human eye (about 400–700 nm), or up to 380–750 nm. More broadly, physicists refer to light as electromagnetic radiation of all wavelengths, whether visible or not. High-energy visible light is blue-violet light with a higher damaging potential. Infrared (IR) light is electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength between 0.7 and 300 micrometers, which equates to a frequency range between approximately 1 and 430 THz. IR wavelengths are longer than that of visible light, but shorter than that of terahertz", "id": "10098962" }, { "contents": "Hyperspectral imaging\n\n\neye sees color of visible light in mostly three bands (long wavelengths - perceived as red, medium wavelengths - perceived as green, and short wavelengths - perceived as blue), spectral imaging divides the spectrum into many more bands. This technique of dividing images into bands can be extended beyond the visible. In hyperspectral imaging, the recorded spectra have fine wavelength resolution and cover a wide range of wavelengths. Hyperspectral imaging measures continuous spectral bands, as opposed to multispectral imaging which measures spaced spectral bands. Engineers build hyperspectral sensors and", "id": "6521202" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nViolet is the color at the end of the visible spectrum of light between blue and the invisible ultraviolet. Violet color has a dominant wavelength of approximately 380-450 nanometers. Light with a shorter wavelength than violet but longer than X-rays and gamma rays is called ultraviolet. In the color wheel historically used by painters, it is located between blue and purple. On the screens of computer monitors and television sets, a color which looks similar to violet is made, with the RGB color model, by mixing red and", "id": "17168645" }, { "contents": "Light\n\n\nexample is incandescent light bulbs, which emit only around 10% of their energy as visible light and the remainder as infrared. A common thermal light source in history is the glowing solid particles in flames, but these also emit most of their radiation in the infrared, and only a fraction in the visible spectrum. The peak of the blackbody spectrum is in the deep infrared, at about 10 micrometre wavelength, for relatively cool objects like human beings. As the temperature increases, the peak shifts to shorter wavelengths, producing first", "id": "18170448" }, { "contents": "Green star (astronomy)\n\n\nsame shade of blue (and not violet as claimed in some popular accounts). The reason for this is that at sufficiently large temperatures (above about 20,000 K) all blackbody spectra look about the same in visible light, though they can differ a lot at shorter wavelengths. Although their maximum output at visible wavelengths is at violet, they put out enough light at other wavelengths to look light blue: the color at the end of the Planckian locus rather than the color at the end of the spectrum. Human color vision", "id": "11567910" }, { "contents": "Multispectral image\n\n\nA multispectral image is one that captures image data within specific wavelength ranges across the electromagnetic spectrum. The wavelengths may be separated by filters or by the use of instruments that are sensitive to particular wavelengths, including light from frequencies beyond the visible light range, i.e. infrared and ultra-violet. Spectral imaging can allow extraction of additional information the human eye fails to capture with its receptors for red, green and blue. It was originally developed for space-based imaging, and has also found use in document and painting analysis.", "id": "6568304" }, { "contents": "Frank J. Low\n\n\nstars as infrared radiation, waves that occupy a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum whose wavelength is longer than for visible light (400–700 nm), but shorter than those of terahertz radiation (100 µm – 1 mm) or microwaves. Astronomers had been trying to find measures to detect infrared radiation for years, and Low went to the National Radio Astronomy Observatory in Green Bank, West Virginia in 1962 to test his bolometer, more sensitive to infrared than detectors previously in use on the Green Bank Telescope, the world's largest fully", "id": "18602860" }, { "contents": "Electromagnetic spectrum\n\n\nis a combination of lights of different wavelengths in the visible spectrum. Passing white light through a prism splits it up into the several colors of light observed in the visible spectrum between 400 nm and 780 nm. If radiation having a frequency in the visible region of the EM spectrum reflects off an object, say, a bowl of fruit, and then strikes the eyes, this results in visual perception of the scene. The brain's visual system processes the multitude of reflected frequencies into different shades and hues, and through this", "id": "10020853" }, { "contents": "Chromophore\n\n\nCommon examples include retinal (used in the eye to detect light), various food colorings, fabric dyes (azo compounds), pH indicators, lycopene, β-carotene, and anthocyanins. Various factors in a chromophore's structure go into determining at what wavelength region in a spectrum the chromophore will absorb. Lengthening or extending a conjugated system with more unsaturated (multiple) bonds in a molecule will tend to shift absorption to longer wavelengths. Woodward-Fieser rules can be used to approximate ultraviolet-visible maximum absorption wavelength in", "id": "16774394" }, { "contents": "Fluorescence\n\n\nwavelength and its reemission at another, lower energy wavelength. Thus any type of fluorescence depends on the presence of external sources of light. Biologically functional fluorescence is found in the photic zone, where there is not only enough light to cause biofluorescence, but enough light for other organisms to detect it. The visual field in the photic zone is naturally blue, so colors of fluorescence can be detected as bright reds, oranges, yellows, and greens. Green is the most commonly found color in the biofluorescent spectrum, yellow the", "id": "11365224" }, { "contents": "Redshift\n\n\nIn physics, redshift is a phenomenon where electromagnetic radiation (such as light) from an object undergoes an increase in wavelength. Whether or not the radiation is visible, \"redshift\" means an increase in wavelength, equivalent to a decrease in wave frequency and photon energy, in accordance with, respectively, the wave and quantum theories of light. Neither the emitted nor perceived light is necessarily red; instead, the term refers to the human perception of longer wavelengths as red, which is at the section of the visible spectrum", "id": "6653730" }, { "contents": "Evolution of human colour vision\n\n\n, objects that reflect both red and blue light may appear to just be blue to these individuals. Deuteranopes, who are missing medium wavelength sensitive cones, are similar to protanopes in that they cannot distinguish between colours in the green-yellow-red part of the electromagnetic spectrum. However, deuteranopes do not suffer from dimming issues. For example, purple colors are not seen as being opposite to other colours in the spectrum but instead appear to be similar. Tritanopes are missing the short wavelength sensitive opsins and see short wavelength", "id": "14122577" }, { "contents": "Infrared\n\n\nin wavelength to the radiation detectable by the human eye. mid- and far-infrared are progressively further from the visible spectrum. Other definitions follow different physical mechanisms (emission peaks, vs. bands, water absorption) and the newest follow technical reasons (the common silicon detectors are sensitive to about 1,050 nm, while InGaAs's sensitivity starts around 950 nm and ends between 1,700 and 2,600 nm, depending on the specific configuration). No international standards for these specifications are currently available. The onset of infrared is defined (according to", "id": "15158089" }, { "contents": "Color wheel\n\n\nunique spectral frequency. These extra-spectral colors, the purples, form from additive mixture of colors from the ends of the spectrum. In normal human vision, wavelengths of between about 400 nm and 700 nm are represented by this incomplete circle, with the longer wavelengths equating to the red end of the spectrum. Complement colors are located directly opposite each other on this wheel. These complement colors are not identical to colors in pigment mixing (such as are used in paint), but when lights are additively mixed in the", "id": "1430489" }, { "contents": "Atmosphere of Earth\n\n\nby emitting radiation, as discussed below. The combined absorption spectra of the gases in the atmosphere leave \"windows\" of low opacity, allowing the transmission of only certain bands of light. The optical window runs from around 300 nm (ultraviolet-C) up into the range humans can see, the visible spectrum (commonly called light), at roughly 400–700 nm and continues to the infrared to around 1100 nm. There are also infrared and radio windows that transmit some infrared and radio waves at longer wavelengths. For example", "id": "21257687" }, { "contents": "Electromagnetic radiation\n\n\nlight and all electromagnetic radiation, from the viewpoints of all observers—even those in relative motion. Electromagnetic radiation of wavelengths other than those of visible light were discovered in the early 19th century. The discovery of infrared radiation is ascribed to astronomer William Herschel, who published his results in 1800 before the Royal Society of London. Herschel used a glass prism to refract light from the Sun and detected invisible rays that caused heating beyond the red part of the spectrum, through an increase in the temperature recorded with a thermometer. These", "id": "9436209" }, { "contents": "Light\n\n\n) ultraviolet wavelengths and are in fact damaged by ultraviolet. Many animals with eyes that do not require lenses (such as insects and shrimp) are able to detect ultraviolet, by quantum photon-absorption mechanisms, in much the same chemical way that humans detect visible light. Various sources define visible light as narrowly as 420–680 nm to as broadly as 380–800 nm. Under ideal laboratory conditions, people can see infrared up to at least 1050 nm; children and young adults may perceive ultraviolet wavelengths down to about 310–313 nm. Plant", "id": "18170438" }, { "contents": "Color blindness\n\n\nthe red end (longest wavelength) of the visible spectrum. The sensitivity of normal color vision actually depends on the overlap between the absorption ranges of the three systems: different colors are recognized when the different types of cone are stimulated to different degrees. Red light, for example, stimulates the long wavelength cones much more than either of the others, and reducing the wavelength causes the other two cone systems to be increasingly stimulated, causing a gradual change in hue. Many of the genes involved in color vision are on the", "id": "7540034" }, { "contents": "Yellow\n\n\nYellow is the color between orange and green on the spectrum of visible light. It is evoked by light with a dominant wavelength of roughly 570590 nm. It is a primary color in subtractive color systems, used in painting or color printing. In the RGB color model, used to create colors on television and computer screens, yellow is a secondary color made by combining red and green at equal intensity. Carotenoids give the characteristic yellow color to autumn leaves, corn, canaries, daffodils, and lemons, as well as egg", "id": "15581701" }, { "contents": "Rayleigh scattering\n\n\nfalls away in the violet. In addition the oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere absorbs wavelengths at the edge of the ultra-violet region of the spectrum. The resulting color, which appears like a pale blue, actually is a mixture of all the scattered colors, mainly blue and green. Conversely, glancing toward the sun, the colors that were not scattered away — the longer wavelengths such as red and yellow light — are directly visible, giving the sun itself a slightly yellowish hue. Viewed from space, however,", "id": "6597902" }, { "contents": "Insect\n\n\n\", Mycetophilidae) to the familiar greens and the rare reds (\"Phrixothrix tiemanni\", Phengodidae). Most insects, except some species of cave crickets, are able to perceive light and dark. Many species have acute vision capable of detecting minute movements. The eyes may include simple eyes or ocelli as well as compound eyes of varying sizes. Many species are able to detect light in the infrared, ultraviolet and the visible light wavelengths. Color vision has been demonstrated in many species and phylogenetic analysis suggests that UV-", "id": "10540888" }, { "contents": "Magenta\n\n\nblack. The magenta used in color printing, sometimes called process magenta, is a darker shade than the color used on computer screens. A purple hue in terms of color theory, magenta is evoked by light having less power in green wavelengths than in blue/violet and red wavelengths (complements of magenta have wavelength 500–530 nm). In the Munsell color system, magenta is called \"red–purple\". If the spectrum is wrapped to form a color wheel, magenta (additive secondary) appears midway between red and", "id": "2536542" }, { "contents": "Color vision\n\n\n, from long to short wavelengths (and, correspondingly, from low to high frequency), red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet. Sufficient differences in wavelength cause a difference in the perceived hue; the just-noticeable difference in wavelength varies from about 1 nm in the blue-green and yellow wavelengths, to 10 nm and more in the longer red and shorter blue wavelengths. Although the human eye can distinguish up to a few hundred hues, when those pure spectral colors are mixed together or", "id": "8749756" }, { "contents": "Chromophore\n\n\nA chromophore is the part of a molecule responsible for its color. The color that is seen by our eyes is the one not absorbed within a certain wavelength spectrum of visible light. The chromophore is a region in the molecule where the energy difference between two separate molecular orbitals falls within the range of the visible spectrum. Visible light that hits the chromophore can thus be absorbed by exciting an electron from its ground state into an excited state. In biological molecules that serve to capture or detect light energy, the chromophore is the", "id": "16774391" }, { "contents": "Dominant wavelength\n\n\nstimuli, there exists a continuum of perceived colors which changes as the frequency of the narrow band peak is changed. This is the well known rainbow spectrum, which ranges from red at one end to blue and violet at the other (corresponding respectively to the long-wavelength and short-wavelength extremes of the visible range of electromagnetic radiation). However, light in the natural world is almost never purely monochromatic; most natural light sources and reflected light from natural objects comprise spectra that have complex profiles, with varying power over", "id": "5160064" }, { "contents": "Telescope\n\n\nname \"telescope\" covers a wide range of instruments. Most detect electromagnetic radiation, but there are major differences in how astronomers must go about collecting light (electromagnetic radiation) in different frequency bands. Telescopes may be classified by the wavelengths of light they detect: As wavelengths become longer, it becomes easier to use antenna technology to interact with electromagnetic radiation (although it is possible to make very tiny antenna). The near-infrared can be collected much like visible light, however in the far-infrared and submillimetre range", "id": "12782097" }, { "contents": "Planck's law\n\n\ntemperature, Planck radiation is said to be thermal radiation, such that the higher the temperature of a body the more radiation it emits at every wavelength. Planck radiation has a maximum intensity at a wavelength that depends on the temperature of the body. For example, at room temperature (~), a body emits thermal radiation that is mostly infrared and invisible. At higher temperatures the amount of infrared radiation increases and can be felt as heat, and more visible radiation is emitted so the body glows visibly red. At higher", "id": "17559093" }, { "contents": "Surface plasmon resonance microscopy\n\n\nfield, the absorption of incident radiation occurs. The oscillation frequency of gold surface plasmons is found in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum, giving a red color while silver gives yellow color. Nanorods exhibit two absorption peaks in the UV-vis region due to longitudinal and transversal oscillation, for gold nanorods the transverse oscillation generates a peak at 520 nm, while the longitudinal oscillation generates absorption at longer wavelengths, within a range of 600 to 800 nm. Silver nanoparticles shift their light absorption wavelengths to higher energy levels, where", "id": "12778298" }, { "contents": "Gene therapy for color blindness\n\n\ngene therapy. As of 2018 there is no medical entity offering this treatment, and no clinical trials available for volunteers. The retina of the human eye contains photoreceptive cells called cones that allow color vision. A normal trichromat individual possesses three different types of cones to distinguish different colors within the visible spectrum from 380 nm to 740 nm. The three types of cones are designated L, M, and S cones, and each type is sensitive to a certain range of wavelength of light depending on what photopigment it contains. More", "id": "6061127" }, { "contents": "Photographic filter\n\n\n-wavelength (near-visible) UV. A UV filter passes all or nearly all of the visible spectrum but blocks virtually all ultraviolet radiation. (Most spectral manipulation filters are named for the radiation they pass; green and infrared filters \"pass\" their named colors, but a UV filter \"blocks\" UV.) It can be left on the lens for nearly all shots: UV filters are often used mainly for lens protection in the same way as clear filters. A strong UV filter, such as a Haze-2A", "id": "20875795" }, { "contents": "Magenta\n\n\nviolet. Violet and red, the two components of magenta, are at opposite ends of the visible spectrum and have very different wavelengths. The additive secondary color magenta, as noted above, is made by combining violet and red light at equal intensity; it is not present in the spectrum itself. In optics, fuchsia and magenta are essentially the same color. The web colors fuchsia and magenta are completely identical, and are made by mixing exactly the same proportions of blue and red light. In design and printing, there", "id": "2536543" }, { "contents": "Red edge\n\n\nRed edge refers to the region of rapid change in reflectance of vegetation in the near infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Chlorophyll contained in vegetation absorbs most of the light in the visible part of the spectrum but becomes almost transparent at wavelengths greater than 700 nm. The cellular structure of the vegetation then causes this infrared light to be reflected because each cell acts something like an elementary corner reflector. The change can be from 5% to 50% reflectance going from 680 nm to 730 nm. This is an advantage to plants", "id": "15963903" }, { "contents": "Color vision\n\n\npresented. For example, a white page under blue, pink, or purple light will reflect mostly blue, pink, or purple light to the eye, respectively; the brain, however, compensates for the effect of lighting (based on the color shift of surrounding objects) and is more likely to interpret the page as white under all three conditions, a phenomenon known as color constancy. Many species can see light with frequencies outside the human \"visible spectrum\". Bees and many other insects can detect ultraviolet light,", "id": "8749779" }, { "contents": "Tactical light\n\n\n-efficient tactical lights. Tactical lights can be fitted with lenses to produce certain colors, Colored lights or filters provide flexibility for different purposes. Red lights are best for preserving night vision for the law enforcement officer, due to their minimal impact on the rod cells in the eye, while blue light provides high contrast for detecting blood. Light in the infrared spectrum is only visible through night vision devices, allowing the operator to see clearly while reducing the visibility to those not equipped with night vision equipment. Tactical lights are sometimes", "id": "4015942" }, { "contents": "Color photography\n\n\ndifferent wavelengths - typically the filters applied respond to red, blue and green, the latter being used twice as often based on an argument that the human eye is more sensitive to variation in green than any other color. Thus, the color image produced would preserve color in a way resembling human perception, and not appear unduly deteriorated in any particular color range. However, alternative approaches do exist. The Foveon sensor uses the fact that light penetrates silicon to a depth that depends on the wavelength of the light. Thus,", "id": "5951789" }, { "contents": "Color\n\n\n], or simply color science. It includes the study of the perception of color by the [[human eye]] and brain, the origin of color in materials, [[color theory]] in [[art]], and the [[physics]] of [[electromagnetic radiation]] in the visible range (that is, what is commonly referred to simply as \"[[light]]\"). [[File:Rendered Spectrum.png|thumb|400px|Continuous optical spectrum rendered into the [[sRGB]", "id": "6127802" }, { "contents": "Radiation\n\n\nto it (including oxidation, mutation, and cancer) are such that even this part of ultraviolet is often compared with ionizing radiation. Light, or visible light, is a very narrow range of electromagnetic radiation of a wavelength that is visible to the human eye, or 380–750 nm which equates to a frequency range of 790 to 400 THz respectively. More broadly, physicists use the term \"light\" to mean electromagnetic radiation of all wavelengths, whether visible or not. Infrared (IR) light is electromagnetic radiation with a", "id": "6328660" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nblue light, with the blue twice as bright as the red. This is not true violet, for it does not match the color of a single wavelength shorter than that of blue light. The color's name is derived from the violet flower. Violet and purple look similar, but violet is a spectral color, with its own set of wavelengths on the spectrum of visible light. Purple is a dichromatic color, made by combining blue and red. Amethyst is a notable violet crystal, its colour arising from iron and", "id": "17168646" }, { "contents": "Night vision\n\n\nand instead is viewed by the red sensitive cone cells. Another theory posits that since stars typically emit light with shorter wavelengths, the light from stars will be in the blue-green color spectrum. Therefore, using red light to navigate would not desensitize the receptors used to detect star light. Using red light for night vision is less effective for people with red–green color blindness, due to their insensitivity to red light. Many animals have a tissue layer called the \"tapetum lucidum\" in the back of the eye", "id": "13586059" }, { "contents": "Magenta\n\n\n-spectral color, meaning that it is not a hue associated with monochromatic visible light. Magenta is associated with perception of spectral power distributions concentrated mostly in longer wavelength reddish components and shorter wavelength blueish components. In the RGB color system, used to create all the colors on a television or computer display, magenta is a secondary color, made by combining equal amounts of red and blue light at a high intensity. In this system, magenta is the complementary color of green, and combining green and magenta light on a black", "id": "2536540" }, { "contents": "Infrared vision\n\n\nto convert light (in the visible or near infrared portions of the electromagnetic spectrum) to electrons, amplify the signal and transform it back to photons. Infrared vision on the other hand, uses an infrared detector working at mid or long wavelengths (invisible to the human eye) to capture the heat emitted by an object. The entire electromagnetic spectrum highlighting the infrared part located between the visible and the radio waves, is depicted in the figure. The IR spectrum can be subdivided into 5 regions, although this definition is somehow", "id": "625058" }, { "contents": "Gemstone irradiation\n\n\nray facility using the radioactive isotope cobalt-60. Irradiation has enabled the creation of gemstone colors that do not exist or are extremely rare in nature. The term \"irradiation\" is a very broad one, which covers bombardment by subatomic particles as well as the use of the full range of electromagnetic radiation, including (in order of increasing frequency and decreasing wavelength) infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays and gamma rays. Certain natural gemstone colors, such as blue-to-green colors in diamonds,", "id": "12598655" }, { "contents": "Optical radiation\n\n\nOptical radiation is part of the electromagnetic spectrum. It is subdivided into ultraviolet radiation (UV), the spectrum of light visible for man (VIS) and infrared radiation (IR). It ranges between wavelengths of 100 nm to 1 mm. Electromagnetic waves in this range obey the laws of optics--they can be focused and refracted with lenses, for example. Optical radiation may be produced by artificial sources, such as UV lights, common lightbulbs, and radiant heaters, but the primary source of exposure for most people", "id": "2635560" }, { "contents": "Absorption spectroscopy\n\n\nradiation is synchrotron radiation which covers all of these spectral regions. Other radiation sources generate a narrow spectrum but the emission wavelength can be tuned to cover a spectral range. Examples of these include klystrons in the microwave region and lasers across the infrared, visible and ultraviolet region (though not all lasers have tunable wavelengths). The detector employed to measure the radiation power will also depend on the wavelength range of interest. Most detectors are sensitive to a fairly broad spectral range and the sensor selected will often depend more on the sensitivity", "id": "5900159" }, { "contents": "Color blindness\n\n\nspectrum, respectively. The absorption spectra of the three systems overlap, and combine to cover the visible spectrum. These receptors are known as short (S), medium (M), and long (L) wavelength cones, but are also often referred to as blue, green, and red cones, although this terminology is inaccurate. The receptors are each responsive to a wide range of wavelengths. For example, the long wavelength \"red\" receptor has its peak sensitivity in the yellow-green, some way from", "id": "7540033" }, { "contents": "Frequency\n\n\nTo reach higher frequencies, several stages of heterodyning can be used. Current research is extending this method to infrared and light frequencies (optical heterodyne detection). Visible light is an electromagnetic wave, consisting of oscillating electric and magnetic fields traveling through space. The frequency of the wave determines its color: is red light, is violet light, and between these (in the range 4-) are all the other colors of the visible spectrum. An electromagnetic wave can have a frequency less than , but it will be invisible to", "id": "10528455" }, { "contents": "Cherenkov radiation\n\n\nthe frequency. That is, higher frequencies (shorter wavelengths) are more intense in Cherenkov radiation. This is why visible Cherenkov radiation is observed to be brilliant blue. In fact, most Cherenkov radiation is in the ultraviolet spectrum—it is only with sufficiently accelerated charges that it even becomes visible; the sensitivity of the human eye peaks at green, and is very low in the violet portion of the spectrum. There is a cut-off frequency above which the equation formula_23 can no longer be satisfied. The refractive index", "id": "12846351" }, { "contents": "Conjugated system\n\n\nabsorbs photons of longer wavelength (and lower energy), and the compound ranges from yellow to red in color. Compounds that are blue or green typically do not rely on conjugated double bonds alone. This absorption of light in the ultraviolet to visible spectrum can be quantified using ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy, and forms the basis for the entire field of photochemistry. Conjugated systems that are widely used for synthetic pigments and dyes are diazo and azo compounds and phthalocyanine compounds. Conjugated systems not only have low energy excitations in the visible spectral", "id": "9431006" }, { "contents": "Archaeo-optics\n\n\nchamber, light passing through a small opening can create haunting and ephemeral moving images, which could have triggered and reinforced ground breaking modes of thought, forms of representation, and belief in otherworldly realms. Visible light, a small portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, encompasses wavelengths between 380-750 nanometers, which humans perceive as the colors of the spectrum: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. Light behaves according to a well-defined set of rules: it travels in straight lines,", "id": "6115751" }, { "contents": "Energy conversion efficiency\n\n\nnot usually see all of the wavelengths emitted by a particular light-source, nor does it see all of the wavelengths within the visual spectrum equally. Yellow and green, for example, make up more than 50% of what the eye perceives as being white, even though in terms of radiant energy white-light is made from equal portions of all colors (i.e.: a 5 mw green laser appears brighter than a 5 mw red laser, yet the red laser stands-out better against a white background).", "id": "10726875" }, { "contents": "Dominant wavelength\n\n\nset of spectra mapping to the same color perception also includes a stimulus that is a narrow band at a single frequency; i.e. a pure spectral light (usually with some flat spectrum white light added to desaturate). The wavelength of this pure spectral light that will evoke the same color perception as the given complicated light mixture is the \"dominant wavelength\" of that mixture. Note that since purples (mixtures of red and blue/violet) cannot be pure spectral colors, no color mixture perceived as purple in hue can", "id": "5160067" } ]

[ { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\neumelanin (black and brown), brown-haired people have brown eumelanin; they also usually have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired girls or women are often known as brunette. Chestnut hair is a hair color which is a reddish shade of brown hair. In contrast to auburn hair, the reddish shade of chestnut is darker. Chestnut hair is common among the native peoples of Northern, Central, Western, and Eastern Europe. Blonde (or \"blond\" for men ) hair ranges from nearly white", "id": "218620" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nBrown hair is the second most common human hair color, after black hair. It varies from light brown to almost black hair. It is characterized by higher levels of the dark pigment eumelanin and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. People with brown hair are often referred to as brunette, which in French is the feminine form of \"brunet,\" the diminutive of \"brun\" (brown, brown-haired or dark-haired). Brown hair is common among populations in the Western world, especially among those", "id": "1603116" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n(blond) color hair. Often, natural blond or red hair will darken to a brown color over time. Brown-haired people have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired people are thought to produce more skin-protecting eumelanin and are associated with having a more even skin tone. The range of skin colors associated with brown hair is vast, ranging from the palest of skin tones to a dark olive complexion. Brown hair comes in a wide variety of shades from the very darkest of brown (almost", "id": "1603124" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nblack) to light brown showing small signs of blondism. Shades of brown hair include: In Western popular culture, a common stereotype is that brunettes are stable, serious, smart and sophisticated. A British study into hair color and the intensity of attraction found that 62 percent of the men participating in the study associated brown-haired women with stability and competence. Brunettes were described as independent and self-sufficient by 67 percent of the men, and as intelligent by 81 percent. According to \"Allure\" magazine, in", "id": "1603125" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nthe shades of hair color. The scale uses the following designations: A (very light blond), B to E (light blond), F to L (blond), M to O (dark blond), P to T (light brown to brown), U to Y (dark brown/black) and Roman numerals I to IV (red) and V to VI (red blond). Brown hair is characterized by higher levels of eumelanin and lower levels of pheomelanin. Of the two types of", "id": "218619" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nSolomon Islands, 26% of the population carry the gene; however, it is absent outside of Oceania. Black hair is the darkest hair color. It has large amounts of eumelanin and is more dense than other hair colors. Auburn hair ranges along a spectrum of light to dark red-brown shades. The chemicals which cause auburn hair are eumelanin (brown) and pheomelanin (red), with a higher proportion of red-causing pheomelanin than is found in average brown hair. It is most commonly found in individuals", "id": "218623" }, { "contents": "Portuguese people\n\n\nis possible to draw the general anthropometrical features of the majority of the Portuguese population. Dark to medium brown hair and brown and hazel eyes are predominant. However, light brown and blond hair and blue and green eyes are also found frequently. Chestnut and auburn-colored hair types occur generally. Legitimate black hair—not espresso brown—can be found, but it is not very common. Light, true red hair (meaning red shades that are non-auburn) is seen on occasion. A recent study by Candille", "id": "8766959" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nsometimes darkens as a person ages. Several gene pairs control the light versus dark hair color in a cumulative effect. A person's genotype for a multifactorial trait can interact with the environment to produce varying phenotypes (see quantitative trait locus). Natural hair color can be brown, blond, black, red, or white; all natural hair colors including grey, white and lightest blond, are shades of brown. The Fischer–Saller scale, named after Eugen Fischer and , is used in physical anthropology and medicine to determine", "id": "218618" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nTwo types of pigment give hair its color: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Pheomelanin colors hair orange and red. All humans have some pheomelanin in their hair. Eumelanin, which has two subtypes of black or brown, determines the darkness of the hair color. A low concentration of brown eumelanin results in blond hair, whereas a higher concentration of brown eumelanin results in brown hair. High amounts of black eumelanin result in black hair, while low concentrations result in white hair. Pheomelanin is more bio-chemically stable than black eumelanin,", "id": "218614" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\nmore common among Europeans, while black eumelanin is more often found in the hair on non-Europeans. A small amount of black eumelanin, in the absence of other pigments, results in grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments results in blond hair. In Western popular culture, a common stereotype is that brunettes are stable, serious, smart and sophisticated. A British study into hair color and the intensity of attraction found that 62 percent of the men participating in the study associated brown", "id": "17937421" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\netc. as well as parts of Eastern Europe and Southern Europe. The majority of people in the world overall have dark brown eyes. Light or medium-pigmented brown eyes are common in Europe, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Northern India, as well as some parts of the Middle East. (See eye color). Brown is the second most common color of human hair, after black. It is caused by higher levels of the natural dark pigment eumelanin, and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. Brown eumelanin is", "id": "17937420" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nmost common in light-skinned infants and children, so much so that the term \"baby blond\" is often used for very light colored hair. Babies may be born with blond hair even among groups where adults rarely have blond hair, although such natural hair usually falls out quickly. Blond hair tends to turn darker with age, and many children's blond hair turns light, medium, dark brown or black before or during their adult years. Because blond hair tends to turn brunette with age, natural blond hair is", "id": "5633780" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nnorthern and central Europe medium to light brown shades are the most common, while darker shades prevail in the rest of the continent. Brown hair, mostly medium to light brown shades, are also dominant in Australia, Canada and the United States among descendants of the Northern, Central and Eastern European (British, Scandinavian, Baltic, Dutch/Flemish, German (including Swiss-German and Austrian), Polish, and Russian) immigrants. Similarly to blond hair, brown hair occurs commonly among Australian Aborigine and Melanesian populations.", "id": "1603121" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n\"He is a brunette\" (or brunet). Lighter or darker shades of brown hair may be referred to as \"light brunette\" or \"dark brunette\", though in such cases one is generally referring only to the hair color, not using the term as a metaphor for the person; one would be unlikely to say, \"She is a light brunette.\" Rather, one would say, \"She has light-brown hair.\" Brown-haired individuals predominate in most parts of Europe. In", "id": "1603120" }, { "contents": "Chestnut (coat)\n\n\nChestnut is a hair coat color of horses consisting of a reddish-to-brown coat with a mane and tail the same or lighter in color than the coat. Chestnut is characterized by the absolute absence of true black hairs. It is one of the most common horse coat colors, seen in almost every breed of horse. Chestnut is a very common coat color but the wide range of shades can cause confusion. The lightest chestnuts may be mistaken for palominos, while the darkest shades can be so dark they appear black", "id": "19102009" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nonly hair with color such as black, brown, or reddish-brown hair or dirty blonde can be removed. White hair, light blonde and strawberry blonde hair does not respond well. Laser works best with dark coarse hair. Light skin and dark hair are an ideal combination, being most effective and producing the best results, but lasers such as the are able to target black hair in patients with dark skin with some success. Hair removal lasers have been in use since 1997 and have been approved for \"permanent hair", "id": "21823829" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\n, I figure it’s up to the reader to decide. However, I must inform you that Knives was mainly being mean when she said Ramona was fat.\" Her natural hair colour is not stated. O'Malley said \"Nobody knows her natural hair color. Ramona may not even remember. She changes it a lot because she’s trying to figure out who she is / who she wants to be.\" On another occasion, when asked, O'Malley said \"I don’t know… brown? How many natural hair", "id": "11339000" }, { "contents": "Findley's myotis\n\n\nlong. Their dorsal fur is dark brown to brownish-black in color. Individual hairs have frosted tips at the distal third of the hair, while the proximal two-thirds of the hairs are dark brown or black. Individual dorsal hairs are long. Their ventral fur is also bicolored; the base of the hair is black, while the tips are buffy. The uropatagium is furred on the ventral surface. Wing membranes are dark brown in color. The keel of the calcar is indistinct. Their feet are relatively large", "id": "20329136" }, { "contents": "Sarará\n\n\nbetween the two, is by far very unlikely to have red-haired or blond-haired offspring, no matter how fair the complexion of her or his Caucasian or multiracial sexual partner or spouse. The genes responsible for brown hair are also extremely rare among Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Black Africans, but not as uncommon. The most common hair colour in Brazil is brown. Natural blond and red hair are especially found in the South where 78% of the population has European phenotype, home to large German-Austrian", "id": "3406815" }, { "contents": "Cat coat genetics\n\n\ngene \"I/i\". The dominant form causes melanin production to be suppressed, but it affects phaeomelanin (red pigment) much more than eumelanin (black or brown pigment). On tabbies, this turns the background a sparkling silver color while leaving the stripe color intact, making a silver tabby. On solid cats, it turns the base of the hair pale, making them silver smoke. Silver agouti cats can have a range of phenotypes, from silver tabby, to silver shaded (under half the hair is", "id": "14657474" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nrecessive blond allele. A person with a brown allele will have brown hair; a person with no brown alleles will be blond. This explains why two brown-haired parents can produce a blond-haired child. However, this can only be possible if both parent are heterozygous in hair color- meaning that both of them have one dominant brown hair allele and one recessive allele for blond hair, but as dominant traits mask recessive ones the parents both have brown hair. The possibility of which trait may appear in an offspring can", "id": "218616" }, { "contents": "Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier\n\n\nPuppies have dark coats of red, brown, mahogany or white. Their muzzles and ears may be black or dark brown. The reddish-brown puppy coat gradually grows out to nearly white before maturing into a wheaten-colored coat as they get older. The adult coat typically matures by 3 years old and may contain black, white, or darker brown \"guard\" hairs in addition to the lighter wheaten colored hair. If adults ever have skin injuries, the resulting hair growth (wound hair) will be the dark", "id": "12893963" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\npigment eumelanin gives brown hair its distinctive color. Brown hair has more eumelanin than blond hair but also has far less than black. There are two different types of eumelanin, which are distinguished from each other by their pattern of polymer bonds. The two types are black eumelanin and brown eumelanin. Black eumelanin is the darkest; brown eumelanin is much lighter than black. A small amount of black eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes yellow", "id": "1603123" }, { "contents": "The Kiesha'ra Series\n\n\nhave hair in various shades of anything varying from light, honey brown to black. Their eye color can consist of varying jewel tones including amber, sapphire, and emerald. White vipers, who are much less common being descended from a formerly exiled group of Serpiente, are known for white-blonde hair and blue eyes. The Cobriana family are known for their black hair and garnet colored eyes, which can hypnotise with a glance. Cobra traits breed true over any other serpiente traits, excepting the white vipers. All serpents", "id": "18786316" }, { "contents": "Plott Hound\n\n\nnot penalized in conformation shows. The Plott Hound's hair should be fine to medium in texture, short or medium in length, and have a smooth and glossy appearance. According to the National Plott Hound Association, the dog's hair should be brindled. Brindled is defined as \"Finely streaked or striped effect or pattern of black or tan hairs with hairs of a lighter or darker background color. Shades of colors accepted: yellow brindle, red brindle, tan brindle, brown brindle, black brindle, grey brindle, and", "id": "15517486" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nbe determined with a Punnett square. The other gene pair is a non-red/red pair, where the non-red allele (which suppresses production of pheomelanin) is dominant and the allele for red hair is recessive. A person with two copies of the red-haired allele will have red hair. The two-gene model does not account for all possible shades of brown, blond, or red (for example, platinum blond versus dark blond/light brown), nor does it explain why hair color", "id": "218617" }, { "contents": "Auburn hair\n\n\nAuburn hair is a variety of red hair, most commonly described as reddish-brown in color or dark ginger. Auburn hair ranges in shades from medium to dark. It can be found with a wide array of skin tones and eye colors, but as is the case with most red hair, it is commonly associated with light skin features. The chemical pigments that cause the coloration of auburn hair are frequently pheomelanin with high levels of eumelanin; however, the auburn hair is due to a mutated melanocortin 1 receptor gene in", "id": "11952789" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\n. Indigo is natural dye from a plant (Indigofera tinctoria, suffructicosa, or arrecta) that can be added to henna or layered on top of it to create brown to black colors in the hair. Henna is orange, and indigo is blue, so as complementaries on a standard color wheel, the two colors' combined effect is to create brown tones. Like henna, indigo may fade after one application, but it becomes permanent on the hair with repeated use. Using a plant-based color such as henna can", "id": "4824111" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nof hair color on Greek \"korai\" probably reflect the colors the artists saw in natural hair; these colors include a broad diversity of shades of blond, red, and brown. The minority of statues with blond hair range from strawberry blond up to platinum blond. Sappho of Lesbos ( 630-570 BC) wrote that purple-colored wraps as headdress were good enough, except if the hair was blond: \"...for the girl who has hair that is yellower than a torch [it is better to decorate it", "id": "5633795" }, { "contents": "G.I. Joe: America's Movable Fighting Man\n\n\nsize; some early figures had no trademarkings at all; some have brass rivets on all or some of the joints. By now, many figures suffer from the effects of age, and exhibit stress cracks in some joints. Four hair colors were offered in 1964; Blonde, Auburn (Red), Brown and Black. Eye colors were specifically matched to hair colors; Blonde and Brown hair came with brown eyes, Black and Auburn hair came with blue eyes. In 1965 an American-ethnic version of the basic soldier", "id": "19462686" }, { "contents": "Seal brown (horse)\n\n\nwhich have very dark brown coats in addition to black \"points\", with reddish or tan hairs around their muzzle, eyes, elbows, and flanks have one of two genotypes at the Agouti locus: \"A/A\" or \"A/a\". Both coat colors exhibit a broad range of potential shades due to a variety of factors including the bleaching or fading of black hair, nutrition, and the presence of sooty or countershading factors. Many black horses fade, sunbleach, or otherwise undergo a lightening of", "id": "1788353" }, { "contents": "Bala tube-nosed bat\n\n\n. Its forearms are long. Its ears are rounded with smooth margins, measuring long. The ears are brown in color, with the base of the ear a lighter brown. The tragus is white and short, at long. Their dorsal fur is ashy-gray, with some hairs tipped in a reddish-orange tint of brown. Other dorsal hairs are tipped in a charcoal black color. Their heads, backs, uropatagiums, and feet have silver-gold guard hairs. On their ventral side, their hairs are", "id": "2166258" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nblack hair\"—with which they may have \"a relatively dark complexion—spelled brunet when used of a boy or man and usually brunette when used of a girl or woman\". Although \"brunet\" is the masculine version of the popular diminutive form used to describe a little boy or young man with brown hair, the use of \"brunet\" is uncommon in English. One is more likely to say about a man or boy, \"He has brown hair\" or \"He is brown-haired\" than to say,", "id": "1603119" }, { "contents": "Mantiqueira Shepherd Dog\n\n\nlong. It can be smooth or curly, and varieties are categorized as short, smooth or curly haired. Possible colors are black, white, brown and gold in various shades of dark and light yellow. Among canines of these colors, most are in solid shades, with or without a black mask. Some have small markings in the other colors. Usually brown and gold are marked in black and white, and in these cases the markings are mostly found in the paws, chest, neck, tips of the ears", "id": "10027825" }, { "contents": "Malaita\n\n\nchocolate to tawny, most clearly darker than Polynesians, but not generally as dark as the peoples of Bougainville or the western Solomons, who Malaitans refer to as \"black men\". Most have dark brown or black bushy hair, but it varies in color from reddish blond, yellow to whitish blond, to ebony black, and in texture from frizzled to merely wavy. Tourists often mistakenly believe the blond hair of Malaitans is bleached by peroxide, but this is not so; the blond or reddish hair colour is quite natural", "id": "11244387" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nthe Proto-Indo-European root *\"bhrūn-\" \"brown, grey\". The form \"brun\" (pronounced ) is still commonly used in Scotland, particularly in rural areas, and is also the word for \"brown\" in the Scandinavian languages. In modern English usage, however, it has lost the diminutive meaning and usually refers to any brown- or black-haired girl or woman, or the associated hair color. \"Merriam-Webster\" defines \"brunet\" as \"a person having brown or", "id": "1603118" }, { "contents": "Bombus occidentalis\n\n\nsegments on the basal section of the fourth abdominal segments have black hair and whitish lower edge of the fourth and fifth abdominal segments. In addition, they also have sparse whitish hairs that may appear black on the sixth abdominal segment, and an entirely black head. The second color variation is found along the central coast in California. It has yellow hair on the sides of the second abdominal segment and all of the third abdominal segment and a reddish-brown hair on fifth abdominal segment. The third color variation is found from", "id": "10361182" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ncolor dyes typically contain only tint and have no developer. This means that they will only create the bright color of the packet if they are applied to light blond hair. Darker hair (medium brown to black) would need to be bleached in order for these pigment applications to take to the hair desirably. Some types of fair hair may also take vivid colors more fully after bleaching. Gold, yellow and orange undertones in hair that has not been lightened enough can muddy the final hair color, especially with pink, blue", "id": "4824098" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nso laser energy can be absorbed by dark material in the hair or skin, with much more speed and intensity than just the skin without any dark adult hair or melanin. Melanin is considered the primary chromophore for all hair removal lasers currently on the market. Melanin occurs naturally in the skin and gives skin and hair their color. There are two types of melanin in hair. Eumelanin gives hair brown or black color, while pheomelanin gives hair blonde or red color. Because of the selective absorption of photons of laser light,", "id": "21823828" }, { "contents": "Henna\n\n\ndepends on the original color of the hair, as well as the quality of the henna, and can range from orange to auburn to burgundy. Henna can be mixed with other natural hair dyes including \"Cassia obovata\" for lighter shades of red or even blond, or with indigo to achieve brown and black shades. Some products sold as \"henna\" include these other natural dyes. Others may include metal salts that can interact with other chemical treatments, or oils and waxes that may inhibit the dye, or dyes which", "id": "3908411" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\ndark skin. Black-haired humans can have dark or light eyes. This is found in its greatest distribution in Asia, pre-Columbian Americas and Africa. Black hair is also particularly common in people of Asia, Eastern Europe, Latin America, Southern Europe and Africa regardless of ethnolinguistic affiliation. For example, although brown hair is the dominant type some Southern Europeans are particularly noted for their straight or wavy black hair, and it can be combined with either dark (such as brown) or light (such as green", "id": "11861934" }, { "contents": "Barbet dog\n\n\nbarbet may lose small tufts of hair like tumbleweeds. The accepted colours of the breed are solid black, brown, fawn, grey, pale fawn, white, or more or less pied. All shades of red-fawn and pale fawn are permitted. The shade should, preferably, be the same as the colour of the body. Grey and white are extremely rare; mixed colours (except with white) are considered a fault. The most common colors are black or brown with white markings. The birth figures worldwide", "id": "1261413" }, { "contents": "Little Red-Haired Girl\n\n\nBrown. Signed, the Little Red-Haired Girl.\" Ecstatic, Charlie Brown skips his way home, realizing he has triumphed against what he considers all odds. Throughout the entirety of \"You're in Love, Charlie Brown\", the Little Red-Haired Girl is not seen once. The Little Red-Haired Girl returned in the 1977 special \"It's Your First Kiss, Charlie Brown\", making her first ever onscreen appearance. Linus tells Charlie Brown that her name is \"Heather\", and that", "id": "3072149" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\n-haired women with stability and competence. Brunettes were described as independent and self-sufficient by 67 percent of the men, and as intelligent by 81 percent. A majority of people in the world have skin that is a shade of brown, from a very light honey brown or a golden brown, to a copper or bronze color, to a coffee color or a dark chocolate brown. Skin color and race are not the same; many people classified as \"white\" or \"black\" actually have skin that is", "id": "17937422" }, { "contents": "List of unidentified murder victims in the United States\n\n\nblue-and-orange striped hip-hugger trousers, brown sandals, white underwear, and a unique, wide leather bracelet with eyelets with a ladies' \"Westclock\" brand watch affixed to it (the watch had been manually affixed to this jewelry). The decedent had straight, light brown or auburn hair of approximately shoulder length, although her hair may have actually been a wig, as her hair bore evidence of artificial coloration and had various shades of color with the presence of coloring additive. Also found in her", "id": "16451003" }, { "contents": "Melipona quadrifasciata\n\n\nenvironmentally and genetically determined. The abdomens of \"M. quadrifasaciata\" queens swell with ovarian development, making older queens larger than workers which is typical of most social bees. Queens vary slightly in their coloring, having brown eyes and brown hair compared to the black eyes and hair of worker bees. Workers are smaller than the queen. Workers have black eyes and black hair on their thorax and abdomen. Older workers will go out foraging while younger workers, 12–21 days old, will construct and provision cells in the comb. \"", "id": "21867714" }, { "contents": "Wolf\n\n\nalthough with some hair loss around their nipples. Hair length on the middle of the back is ,and the guard hairs on the shoulders generally does not exceed but can reach . Coat color ranges from almost pure white through various shades of blond, cream and ochre to grays, browns and blacks, with variation in fur color tending to increase in higher latitudes. Differences in coat color between sexes are largely absent, although females may have redder tones. Originally, wolf distribution occurred across Eurasia above the 12th parallel north and across", "id": "14933365" }, { "contents": "List of Bobobo-bo Bo-bobo characters\n\n\nagainst Lambada, Softon reveals he was given the power of the Black Sun by J and combines it with Goddess Blabs-A-Lot. In the anime he is shown to have a locket with a picture of a brown haired boy and Beauty (he dismisses it, saying \"Why do i have this? I don't have any kids\"). Later, during a battle in the Hair Kingdom against a Blabs-a-Lot assassin, it is finally revealed that he is Beauty's older brother, explaining", "id": "8919265" }, { "contents": "Euryoryzomys emmonsae\n\n\nhairs have black tips. The hairs of the underparts are gray at the bases and white at the tips; overall, the fur appears mostly white. In most specimens, there is a patch on the chest where the gray bases are absent. The longest of the vibrissae (whiskers) of the face extend slightly beyond the ears. The eyelids are black. The ears are covered with small, yellowish brown hairs and appear dark brown overall. The feet are covered with white hairs above and brown below. There are six", "id": "6221431" }, { "contents": "Brown bear\n\n\nThe common name \"grizzly\" stems from their typical coloration, with the hairs on their back usually being brownish-black at the base and whitish-cream at the tips, giving them their distinctive \"grizzled\" color. Apart from the cinnamon subspecies of the American black bear (\"U. americanus cinnamonum\"), the brown bear is the only modern bear species to typically appear truly brown. The winter fur is very thick and long, especially in northern subspecies, and can reach at the withers. The winter hairs", "id": "4085647" }, { "contents": "Black (horse)\n\n\nBlack is a hair coat color of horses in which the entire hair coat is black. Black is a relatively uncommon coat color, and it is not uncommon to mistake dark chestnuts or bays for black. True black horses have dark brown eyes, black skin, and wholly black hair coats without any areas of permanently reddish or brownish hair. They may have pink skin beneath any white markings under the areas of white hair, and if such white markings include one or both eyes, the eyes may be blue. Many black", "id": "22103593" }, { "contents": "Palomino\n\n\nwith PHBA-registered parents are also eligible even if they are not recorded with any other breed registry. In some situations, mares and geldings may be registered without pedigree on account of their conformation and color only, but stallions must always have pedigrees that are \"verified in fact.\" The ideal PHBA body color is the shade of \"a United States gold coin\". The mane and tail must be naturally white, and may not have more than 15% black, brown or off-colored hairs. Brown or", "id": "1424570" }, { "contents": "DNA phenotyping\n\n\nrs1129038, rs1667394, rs1126809, rs1470608, rs1426654, rs6119471, rs1545397, rs6059655, rs12441727, rs3212355 and rs8051733). The predictions for eye pigmentation are Blue, Intermediate and Brown. There are two categories for hair pigmentation: color (Blond, Brown, Red and Black) and shade (light and dark). The predictions for skin pigmentation are Very Pale, Pale, Intermediate, Dark and Dark to Black. Unlike eye and hair predictions where only the highest probability is used to make a prediction, the top two", "id": "14455605" }, { "contents": "Carleton S. Coon\n\n\nskin is, as a rule, some shade of white from pink to light brown, hair is usually black or dark brown but his whiskers may reveal a few strands of red of even blond, and blond hair is an exception but can be found, and a wide range of eye color can be found. Coon first modified Franz Weidenreich's polycentric (or multiregional) theory of the origin of races. The Weidenreich Theory states that human races have evolved independently in the Old World from Homo erectus to Homo sapiens sapiens,", "id": "1619076" }, { "contents": "Santa Maria Antiqua\n\n\nin the Presbytery (see map) with other images of popes in Santa Maria Antiqua. Martin I is depicted in Hellenistic fashion by white brush strokes shading his brown facial hair that is painted on a heavily contoured, emaciated jaw and he carries a jewelled book. He wears an ecclesiastical hairstyle that is balding, short and has a central lock of hair around the forehead. Martin I's eyes are not staring straight ahead with jet-black pupils as was typical of contemporaries, instead they are gazing downward and individualized. Most", "id": "14262306" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nfrom Central Europe, Southeastern Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Southern Cone, the United States, and also some populations in the Greater Middle East where it transitions smoothly into black hair. Additionally, brown hair is common among Australian Aborigines and Melanesians. The term \"brunette\" is the feminine form of the French word \"brunet\", which is a diminutive form of \"brun\" meaning \"brown/brown-haired\", the feminine of which is \"brune\". All of these terms ultimately derive from", "id": "1603117" }, { "contents": "Portia labiata\n\n\ncarapaces. The abdomens of females are mottled brown and black, and bear hairs of gold, white and black, and there are tufts consisting of brown hairs tipped with white. The carapaces of males are orange-brown, slightly lighter around the eyes, and have brown-black hairs lying on the surface but with a white wedge-shape stripe from the highest point down to the back, and white bands just above the legs. Males' chelicerae are also orange-brown with brown-black markings. The abdomens", "id": "8298129" }, { "contents": "Aphonopelma anax\n\n\nbulk. Males tend to have longer leg spans, a smaller body, and also have bulbs on the end of their pedipalps once they reach maturity. These are used for mating. As the name suggests, the coloration of \"A. anax\" primarily consists of tan colors and dark shades of brown. It is similar in coloration to \"Aphonopelma hentzi\", another common Texas species, but is considerably darker. This species has urticating hairs like many New World tarantulas, but lacks any stridulating hairs on their chelicerae. The", "id": "9890178" }, { "contents": "Lasioglossum leucozonium\n\n\nhairs on the scutellum. The slightly separated hind tibial hair is mostly pale yellowish brown while the dorsal hairs are light brown. On the metasomal tergum I and terga II-IV, the hair is white with a band of hair on terga II-IV and elongated hairs scattered over the anterior surface of tergum I. Its mesoscutal hairs are moderately dense and seem feathery, and its wing membrane has a glassy, translucent appearance. A male \"L. leucozonium\" is distinguished by its rounded clypeus, its ventrally narrowed head, its", "id": "1591287" }, { "contents": "Introduction to genetics\n\n\ntwo alleles that give different instructions, one for red hair and one for brown. The hair color of these children depends on how these alleles work together. If one allele dominates the instructions from another, it is called the \"dominant\" allele, and the allele that is overridden is called the \"recessive\" allele. In the case of a daughter with alleles for both red and brown hair, brown is dominant and she ends up with brown hair. Although the red color allele is still there in this brown-", "id": "9833886" }, { "contents": "Ken Patera\n\n\n, airing vignettes on WWF TV and releasing a Coliseum Video cassette entitled \"The Ken Patera Story\", which chronicled his career and his return. He was in top physical condition at this point, and his appearance had changed, as he wore natural brown hair, rather than his previous bleached blonde look. On the \"Right After Wrestling\" program on Sirius Satellite Radio Channel 98, Patera told hosts Arda Ocal and Jimmy Korderas that his natural hair color was brown and he had decided to wrestle in his natural hair color", "id": "11084651" }, { "contents": "Callophrys xami\n\n\nfirst instar, the body of the larvae, which is covered in tiny brownish hair follicles, is pale yellow in color with some shade of brown coloring the head portion. In the case of the second instar, the body of the larvae, now covered in tiny pinkish-red hair follicles, can range from yellow-green to pale pink in color. During the last larval stage, larvae body length usually measures about 16 mm. With the larvae body now covered in dark colored hair follicles, its coloring at this", "id": "3691846" }, { "contents": "Swedish Vallhund\n\n\nslightly longer than that of the neck, chest and back parts of the hind legs. Fur color varies from grey, greyish brown and greyish yellow to reddish brown, with darker hair on the back, neck, and sides of the body. Lighter hair in the same shade of color as mentioned above can be seen on the muzzle, throat, chest, belly, buttocks, feet and hocks. They have lighter markings on their shoulders, also known as harness markings. Some dogs have white patches which appear, to", "id": "8905104" }, { "contents": "Oligoryzomys destructor\n\n\nshort, pale brown hairs on the inside and longer, blackish hairs on the outside. The whiskers are black with white tips and the hairs at the end of the snout are white. The fur on the dorsal surface of the body is reddish-brown, interspersed with black hairs, and a few grey hairs with pale tips. The flanks are reddish-brown, the throat and chest are pale grey and the belly is yellowish-white. The tail is brown and slightly shorter than the combined head-and-", "id": "20452297" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nbut less bio-chemically stable than brown eumelanin, so it breaks down more slowly when oxidized. This is why bleach gives darker hair a reddish tinge during the artificial coloring process. As the pheomelanin continues to break down, the hair will gradually become red, then orange, then yellow, and finally white. The genetics of hair colors are not yet firmly established. According to one theory, at least two gene pairs control human hair color. One phenotype (brown/blonde) has a dominant brown allele and a", "id": "218615" }, { "contents": "Red forest duiker\n\n\nhorns for the red forest duiker is 11 cm. The red forest duiker is a rich reddish-brown in color, although the underparts are typically paler. The hairs on the chin, throat, and insides of the ears are commonly a shade of white. A tuft of reddish-brown and black hairs grow between the horns, and the tail has a white tip. A notable characteristic of the Natal red duiker's appearance is its hunched back, with front legs shorter than the hind legs. These longer hind legs", "id": "20066808" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nof the coal measures\", \"the colour of raw silk\", a breed of ray, lager beer, and pale wood. Various subcategories of blond hair have been defined to describe the different shades and sources of the hair color more accurately. Common examples include the following: Natural lighter hair colors occur most often in Europe and less frequently in other areas. In Northern European populations, the occurrence of blond hair is common. The hair color gene MC1R has at least seven variants in Europe, giving the continent a", "id": "5633773" }, { "contents": "Evarcha falcata\n\n\n(opisthosoma) is light brown, framed by black and white stripes. The two central eyes of the face are rather large. The frontal area of the eyes is covered with light hairs. Also pedipalps are covered with longer, light hairs. Legs are light brown. Females differ from males also in color (Sexual dimorphism). Cephalothorax and abdomen are densely covered with brown hairs, without any light or black stripes and spots. On the abdomen of the males there is sometimes an indistinct drawing of bright oblique spots,", "id": "14844528" }, { "contents": "Thopha sessiliba\n\n\nThe eyes are light brown tinged with purple, and the postclypeus dark red-brown. The head is variable in colour, but never black like the double drummer. The thorax is brown with lighter golden-brown markings. The mesonotum is brown tinged with purple. The underside of the thorax is red-brown and covered in fine silvery velvety hairs. The abdomen is dark brown, with the first and second segments above and underside covered with grey hairs, and also a whitish pregenital band of hair. The wings are", "id": "18592018" }, { "contents": "Bay (horse)\n\n\nBay is a hair coat color of horses, characterized by a brown body color with a black mane, tail, ear edges, and lower legs. Bay is one of the most common coat colors in many horse breeds. The black areas of a bay horse's hair coat are called \"black points\", and without them, a horse cannot be considered a bay horse. Black points may sometimes be covered by white markings; however such markings do not alter a horse's classification as \"bay\". Bay", "id": "1231534" }, { "contents": "Brown (surname)\n\n\nBrown is an English-language surname in origin chiefly descriptive of a person with brown hair, complexion or clothing. It is one of the most common surnames in English-speaking countries. It is the second most common surname in Canada and Scotland, third most common in Australia and United Kingdom and fourth most common in England and the United States. It is particularly clustered in southern Scotland. Most occurrences of the name are derived from a nickname concerning the complexion of an individual, the colour of their hair or the clothing", "id": "4347552" }, { "contents": "Bay (horse)\n\n\n\"). The dark, brown shades of bay are referred to in other languages by words meaning \"black-and-tan.\" Dark bays/browns may be so dark as to have nearly black coats, with brownish-red hairs visible only under the eyes, around the muzzle, behind the elbow, and in front of the stifle. Dark bay should not be confused with \"Liver\" chestnut, which is also a very dark brown color, but a liver chestnut has a brown mane, tail and", "id": "1231537" }, { "contents": "Myrmecia regularis\n\n\nmeasuring . Including the mandibles, workers measure , queens are and males are . These ants are bright brownish-red in colour, with brown legs and scapes, and a black gaster. The whole of the head and thorax is a bright mahogany red, while the mandibles are shaded with brown. The hair is yellow, moderately long, erect and found all over the body, but the hairs are shorter on the legs and absent on the antennae. The pubescence (soft short hair) is confined to the clypeus.", "id": "11346566" }, { "contents": "New Guinea singing dog\n\n\nreach the hock, free of kinks, and have a white tip. Pups are born with a dark chocolate brown pelt with gold flecks and reddish tinges, which changes to light brown by the age of six weeks. Adult coloration occurs around four months of age. For adult dogs, the colors brown, black, and tan have been reported, all with white points. The sides of the neck and zonal stripes behind the scapula are golden. Black and very dark guard hair is generally lightly allocated over the hair of", "id": "22018905" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nCentral Asia, and South Asia. In these parts of Asia, blond hair is generally seen among children and usually turns into a shade of dark brown in adulthood. Environmental factors, such as sun exposure and nutrition status, often contribute to changes in hair color in Asia. Genetic research published in 2014, 2015 and 2016 found that Yamnaya Proto-Indo-Europeans, who migrated to Europe in the early Bronze Age were overwhelmingly dark-eyed (brown) and dark-haired, and had a skin colour that was", "id": "5633788" }, { "contents": "Hair\n\n\nfollicle and packed into granules found in the fibers. Eumelanin is the dominant pigment in brown hair and black hair, while pheomelanin is dominant in red hair. Blond hair is the result of having little pigmentation in the hair strand. Gray hair occurs when melanin production decreases or stops, while poliosis is hair (and often the skin to which the hair is attached), typically in spots, that never possessed melanin at all in the first place, or ceased for natural genetic reasons, generally, in the first years of", "id": "14493756" }, { "contents": "Human skin color\n\n\nPeople have different skin colors mainly because their melanocytes produce different amount and kinds of melanin. The genetic mechanism behind human skin color is mainly regulated by the enzyme tyrosinase, which creates the color of the skin, eyes, and hair shades. Differences in skin color are also attributed to differences in size and distribution of melanosomes in the skin. Melanocytes produce two types of melanin. The most common form of biological melanin is eumelanin, a brown-black polymer of dihydroxyindole carboxylic acids, and their reduced forms. Most are derived", "id": "17363190" }, { "contents": "Accident (philosophy)\n\n\nsome reason all the unmarried men with non-brown hair were killed, and every single existent bachelor had brown hair, the property of having brown hair would still be accidental, since it would still be logically possible for a bachelor to have hair of another color. The nine kinds of accidents according to Aristotle are quantity, quality, relation, habitus, time, location, situation (or position), action, and passion (\"being acted on\"). Together with \"substance\", these nine kinds of", "id": "20094147" }, { "contents": "Charlie Brown\n\n\nloses, it has some wins. While terrible misfortune has placed some of Charlie Brown's team's wins when Charlie Brown is \"not \"playing, there are times in which Charlie Brown has heroically led his team to a championship although it never wins any of them. Charlie Brown frequently becomes involved in love. His general love interest was dubbed \"The Little Red-Haired Girl\", as he didn't know her name and had never even talked to her. Charlie Brown liked to watch the little Red-Haired", "id": "12796088" }, { "contents": "Canine follicular dysplasia\n\n\nred hair of the face and feet. It is caused by lipid invasion of the hair follicle cells. Color dilution alopecia is an inherited type of follicular dysplasia. It most commonly affects dogs with blue or fawn coats, which are dilutions of black and brown, respectively. Dilution is caused by irregularities in melanin transfer and storage. Melanosomes may clump within melanocytes of the skin and hair follicles, causing the hair shafts to easily fracture. Signs of color dilution alopecia include hair loss and recurrent skin infection on the back. It", "id": "8961848" }, { "contents": "Hairstyles in the 1950s\n\n\n's salon. Mouseketeer Annette Funicello dramatically presented this hair style in the movie “Beach Party”. Short, tight curls with a poodle cut known as \"short bangs\" were very popular, favored by women such as first lady Mamie Eisenhower. Henna was a popular hair dye in the 1950s in the US; in the popular TV comedy series \"I Love Lucy\", Lucille Ball (according to her husband’s statement) “used henna rinse to dye her brown hair red.” The poodle cut was also made", "id": "1127390" }, { "contents": "Little Red-Haired Girl\n\n\never having been away. The 1967 \"Peanuts\" animated TV special \"You're in Love, Charlie Brown\" revolved entirely around Charlie Brown's obsession with the Little Red-Haired Girl. After several failed attempts at making conversation with her on the last two days of school, she stuffs a note into Charlie Brown's hands as students rush past him to board the school bus. Thinking he has ruined his final chance at meeting her, he reads the letter, which affectionately states, \"I like you, Charlie", "id": "3072148" }, { "contents": "Horsez\n\n\nthe staff at the riding academy, fellow riders, and later the player's rival, Daniela. Daniela's director is Esteban, who had a previous relationship with Jade. Friends: Miguel: Male, short brown hair, glasses. Shy, loves poetry. Has a crush on the protagonist. Samuel: Male, dark skin, black hair. Loves loud rock music. Caroll: Female, red hair. Fairly quiet, can be a bit slow. Aurelie: Female, brown hair. Plays the violin. Likes", "id": "21786745" }, { "contents": "False Face Society\n\n\n. The other facial features are variable. The masks are painted red and black. Most often they have pouches of tobacco tied onto the hair above their foreheads. Basswood is usually used for the masks although other types of wood are sometimes used. Horse tail hair is used for the hair, which can be black, reddish brown, brown, grey or white. Before the introduction of horses by the Europeans, corn husks and buffalo hair were used. When making a mask, a man walks through the woods until he", "id": "6172257" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\n, gray or blue) colored eyes. Irish people with these traits are sometimes known as the \"Black Irish\". Though this characteristic can be seen in people throughout the United Kingdom and Northwestern Europe, it becomes more common in Eastern Europe. Dark haired people, ranging from dark chestnut and deep brown to black, with either dark or light colored eyes, can also be seen among the Indo-European and non-Indo-European ethnic groups in Iran, the Caucasus, Central Asia, Afghanistan and India. Hair", "id": "11861935" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\n, but most Africans retain their original hair color until their mid-40s. Graying is a gradual process; according to a study by L'Oreal, overall, of those between 45 and 65 years old, 74% had some grey hair, covering an average of 27% of their head, and approximately 1 in 10 people had no gray hairs even after the age of 60. Children born with some hair colors may find it gradually darkens as they grow. Many blond, light brown, or red haired infants experience this. This", "id": "218627" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\n% of the South African population. A number of blond naturally mummified bodies of common people (i.e. not proper mummies) dating to Roman times have been found in the Fagg El Gamous cemetery in Egypt. \"Of those whose hair was preserved 54% were blondes or redheads, and the percentage grows to 87% when light-brown hair color is added.\" Excavations have been ongoing since the 1980s. Burials seem to be clustered by hair-colour. Aboriginal Australians, especially in the west-central parts of the", "id": "5633786" }, { "contents": "Portia africana\n\n\nbrownish hairs lying over the surface, with a scanty tuft behind the fovea. Males have sparse white tufts on their thorax and irregular white bands above the bases of all but the first pair of legs. Female's chelicerae are orange with blackish markings, decorated with dense white hairs at the top and long light brown hairs near the bottom; while male's chelicerae are orange-brown, with darker markings and a layer of thin fine light brown hair. The abdomen of both sexes is mottled yellow-brown and black,", "id": "902101" }, { "contents": "Blue-eyed black lemur\n\n\n. Like many of the species in the genus \"Eulemur\", the blue-eyed black lemur is sexually dichromatic. Males are solid black in color, with the hairs sometimes tinged brown at the roots. Females are reddish-brown in color with their underside and outline of their face a lighter tan. They have a dark brown or gray muzzle and the back of their hands and feet are a similar dark color. Both sexes have blue eyes, hence the common name, and are one of the only primates other", "id": "2965369" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "Sinaloan pocket mouse\n\n\npolymorphism evolve between pocket mice. Pocket mice that live in sunny environments with an abundance of sand will have a selective advantage with light colored yellow or brown coats. In contrast, pocket mice that live on rocks in environments with less sun are more likely to have a selective advantage with darker colored grey or black coats. Genetic Basis The genetic difference for varying coat colors is controlled largely by two proteins in pocket mice: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Production of eumelanin gives hair a black or brown color, while pheomelanin gives hair a", "id": "11137419" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\nHis nickname is a reversal of Neil Young, a frequent collaborator of musician Stephen Stills. In regards to his hair colour, when a Tumblr user asked O'Malley why the character's hair colour was \"light brown-nearly blond\" in the colour section of \"Scott Pilgrim Gets it Together\" but in the new colour editions had a brown colour that is darker than Scott's colour, O'Malley replied saying that \"the reason is that I don’t care what color Young Neil’s hair is. (laughs) Who’s", "id": "11339027" }, { "contents": "Coues's climbing mouse\n\n\n, and having black or dark brown guard hairs mixed among them. The underparts are creamy-white or yellowish, the hairs sometimes having grey bases. The tail is the same length as the head-and-body or a little longer, with dark scales, reddish-brown or dark brown hairs and a long terminal tuft of hair. Coues's climbing mouse is a native of northern South America. It occurs in an arc from Trinidad and the island of Margarita, through the coastal region of northern Venezuela, and", "id": "20849998" }, { "contents": "Wolf hunting\n\n\nthat young wolves typically show little resistance to being caught, whereas older, more experienced wolves will fight savagely. Wolves are commonly hunted for their fur. The color of a wolf's fur can vary, from the pure white of the largest, Alaskan wolves, through the range of reddish brown. Even the so-called \"grey wolves\" can include pure black pups in a litter, although grey is the most common color. Wolves have two kinds of hairs; an outer coat of long, stiff hairs called \"", "id": "21226820" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\nwood, soil, human hair color, eye color and skin pigmentation. Brown is the color of dark wood or rich soil. According to public opinion surveys in Europe and the United States, brown is the least favorite color of the public; the color is most often associated with plainness, the rustic and poverty. The term is from Old English \"brún\", in origin for any dusky or dark shade of color. The first recorded use of \"brown\" as a color name in English was in 1000.", "id": "17937408" }, { "contents": "Cheilosia variabilis\n\n\nmost \"Cheilosia\" this large species is blackish, and because of this colour it may often be overlooked as a hoverfly. Face has outstanding hairs on the sides and a conspicuous central knob. Antennae are black or dark brown and hairs of arista are longer than diameter of basal part. Thorax is black-haired. Abdomen is rather elongate and tergites are pale yellow-haired. Wings are greyish and disproportionately long. Legs are entirely black. In males halteres are pale brown. This species is rather similar to \"Cheilosia", "id": "21539422" }, { "contents": "I-sala\n\n\nin the Fijian language. The \"i-sala\" were made of \"masi\" (barkcloth) coverings which were wrapped around the hair of high-ranking men similar to a turban. Most of the bulk and shape of the \"i-sala\" came from the bushy hair of the wearer under the cloth. A variant called \"i-sala kuvui\" were smoked to a rich brown color, called \"masi kuvui\" which were reserved exclusively for the chiefs. Most version of this hairscarf were white.", "id": "8853565" }, { "contents": "Human\n\n\nblond to brown to black, which is most frequent. Hair color depends on the amount of melanin (an effective sun blocking pigment) in the skin and hair, with hair melanin concentrations in hair fading with increased age, leading to grey or even white hair. Most researchers believe that skin darkening is an adaptation that evolved as protection against ultraviolet solar radiation, which also helps balancing folate, which is destroyed by ultraviolet radiation. Light skin pigmentation protects against depletion of vitamin D, which requires sunlight to make. Skin pigmentation", "id": "11237580" }, { "contents": "Murder of Marilee Bruszer\n\n\nat and , respectively. The victim was said to have light blond hair that was long, although some sources state that it was brown, strawberry blond or sandy blond. Her natural hair color was likely light brown, as some pubic hair was found. With the body, a double-hooped earring was found along with a white barrette. She had some dental crowding, which caused one of her front teeth to be crooked. The woman was believed to be between eighteen and twenty-two when she was strangled several", "id": "20791927" }, { "contents": "Portia africana\n\n\nbut the female's has tufts of orange-brown to dark brown hairs while the male's is mottled yellow-brown and black, clothed in white, orange-brown and black hairs, with conspicuous orange and cream white tufts. The legs of both sexes have many strong spines, and are yellow-brown to orange-brown with black stripes at the top part, and brown with darker brown and yellow-brown markings in the lower part. Jumping spiders have significantly better vision than other spiders, much more acute", "id": "902102" } ]

[ { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nBrown hair is the second most common human hair color, after black hair. It varies from light brown to almost black hair. It is characterized by higher levels of the dark pigment eumelanin and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. People with brown hair are often referred to as brunette, which in French is the feminine form of \"brunet,\" the diminutive of \"brun\" (brown, brown-haired or dark-haired). Brown hair is common among populations in the Western world, especially among those", "id": "1603116" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nonly hair with color such as black, brown, or reddish-brown hair or dirty blonde can be removed. White hair, light blonde and strawberry blonde hair does not respond well. Laser works best with dark coarse hair. Light skin and dark hair are an ideal combination, being most effective and producing the best results, but lasers such as the are able to target black hair in patients with dark skin with some success. Hair removal lasers have been in use since 1997 and have been approved for \"permanent hair", "id": "21823829" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\neumelanin (black and brown), brown-haired people have brown eumelanin; they also usually have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired girls or women are often known as brunette. Chestnut hair is a hair color which is a reddish shade of brown hair. In contrast to auburn hair, the reddish shade of chestnut is darker. Chestnut hair is common among the native peoples of Northern, Central, Western, and Eastern Europe. Blonde (or \"blond\" for men ) hair ranges from nearly white", "id": "218620" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nmost common in light-skinned infants and children, so much so that the term \"baby blond\" is often used for very light colored hair. Babies may be born with blond hair even among groups where adults rarely have blond hair, although such natural hair usually falls out quickly. Blond hair tends to turn darker with age, and many children's blond hair turns light, medium, dark brown or black before or during their adult years. Because blond hair tends to turn brunette with age, natural blond hair is", "id": "5633780" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nthe shades of hair color. The scale uses the following designations: A (very light blond), B to E (light blond), F to L (blond), M to O (dark blond), P to T (light brown to brown), U to Y (dark brown/black) and Roman numerals I to IV (red) and V to VI (red blond). Brown hair is characterized by higher levels of eumelanin and lower levels of pheomelanin. Of the two types of", "id": "218619" }, { "contents": "List of Loveline games\n\n\nYeah Adam: Oh that's cheap, it doesn't involve flight or a hotel or transportation Drew: I hear the smoke's pretty heavy out there today though. Adam: Oh, okay, alright, so now we're up to 1600 dollars because of the smoke. So what do you look like? Caller: I've got dark blond hair, green eyes. Adam: Dark blond? That, that's brown right? Green Eyes? Caller: Yeah Adam: That's good, how much do you", "id": "10481693" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nTwo types of pigment give hair its color: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Pheomelanin colors hair orange and red. All humans have some pheomelanin in their hair. Eumelanin, which has two subtypes of black or brown, determines the darkness of the hair color. A low concentration of brown eumelanin results in blond hair, whereas a higher concentration of brown eumelanin results in brown hair. High amounts of black eumelanin result in black hair, while low concentrations result in white hair. Pheomelanin is more bio-chemically stable than black eumelanin,", "id": "218614" }, { "contents": "Hair care\n\n\nis known as the emulsifying action. Sulfate free shampoos are less harming on color treated hair than normal shampoos that contain sulfates. Sulfates strip away natural oils as well as hair dye. Sulfates are also responsible for the foaming effect of shampoos. Shampoos have a pH of between 4 & 6. Acidic shampoos are the most common type used and maintain or improve the condition of the hair as they don't swell the hairshaft and don't strip the natural oils. Conditioners are often used after shampooing to smooth down the cuticle layer", "id": "19772402" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nSolomon Islands, 26% of the population carry the gene; however, it is absent outside of Oceania. Black hair is the darkest hair color. It has large amounts of eumelanin and is more dense than other hair colors. Auburn hair ranges along a spectrum of light to dark red-brown shades. The chemicals which cause auburn hair are eumelanin (brown) and pheomelanin (red), with a higher proportion of red-causing pheomelanin than is found in average brown hair. It is most commonly found in individuals", "id": "218623" }, { "contents": "Portuguese people\n\n\nis possible to draw the general anthropometrical features of the majority of the Portuguese population. Dark to medium brown hair and brown and hazel eyes are predominant. However, light brown and blond hair and blue and green eyes are also found frequently. Chestnut and auburn-colored hair types occur generally. Legitimate black hair—not espresso brown—can be found, but it is not very common. Light, true red hair (meaning red shades that are non-auburn) is seen on occasion. A recent study by Candille", "id": "8766959" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\netc. as well as parts of Eastern Europe and Southern Europe. The majority of people in the world overall have dark brown eyes. Light or medium-pigmented brown eyes are common in Europe, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Northern India, as well as some parts of the Middle East. (See eye color). Brown is the second most common color of human hair, after black. It is caused by higher levels of the natural dark pigment eumelanin, and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. Brown eumelanin is", "id": "17937420" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ncolor dyes typically contain only tint and have no developer. This means that they will only create the bright color of the packet if they are applied to light blond hair. Darker hair (medium brown to black) would need to be bleached in order for these pigment applications to take to the hair desirably. Some types of fair hair may also take vivid colors more fully after bleaching. Gold, yellow and orange undertones in hair that has not been lightened enough can muddy the final hair color, especially with pink, blue", "id": "4824098" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nseen making a Valentine's card for Charlie Brown, and telling Peppermint Patty that she is very fond of him. Later that day, Marcie goes over to Charlie Brown's house to ask him if he likes her, and all Charlie Brown says is, \"Do I what?\". Marcie then walks away, angry. Later, Charlie Brown receives a letter saying \"I know you like me and I like you\". Charlie Brown gets very excited thinking it's from the Little Red Haired Girl, but Peppermint", "id": "6106331" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\ndark skin. Black-haired humans can have dark or light eyes. This is found in its greatest distribution in Asia, pre-Columbian Americas and Africa. Black hair is also particularly common in people of Asia, Eastern Europe, Latin America, Southern Europe and Africa regardless of ethnolinguistic affiliation. For example, although brown hair is the dominant type some Southern Europeans are particularly noted for their straight or wavy black hair, and it can be combined with either dark (such as brown) or light (such as green", "id": "11861934" }, { "contents": "Artificial hair integrations\n\n\nmild shampoo, or even a wig shampoo. Directions included with the integrations may indicate what type of shampoo to use; the methods of brushing, combing and drying that are most advisable; and what heat setting to use when drying the hair, or if it is even advisable to do so. The same care taken when shampooing must also be used when styling artificial hair. It is often recommended that the texture of hair purchased should be the style in which the hair is worn. Using heat to straighten curly hair,", "id": "17737683" }, { "contents": "Fyodor Dostoevsky\n\n\n-old Anna Grigoryevna Snitkina. Her shorthand helped Dostoevsky to complete \"The Gambler\" on 30 October, after 26 days' work. She remarked that Dostoevsky was of average height but always tried to carry himself erect. \"He had light brown, slightly reddish hair, he used some hair conditioner, and he combed his hair in a diligent way ... his eyes, they were different: one was dark brown; in the other, the pupil was so big that you could not see its color, [this was", "id": "11365988" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nblack) to light brown showing small signs of blondism. Shades of brown hair include: In Western popular culture, a common stereotype is that brunettes are stable, serious, smart and sophisticated. A British study into hair color and the intensity of attraction found that 62 percent of the men participating in the study associated brown-haired women with stability and competence. Brunettes were described as independent and self-sufficient by 67 percent of the men, and as intelligent by 81 percent. According to \"Allure\" magazine, in", "id": "1603125" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n\"He is a brunette\" (or brunet). Lighter or darker shades of brown hair may be referred to as \"light brunette\" or \"dark brunette\", though in such cases one is generally referring only to the hair color, not using the term as a metaphor for the person; one would be unlikely to say, \"She is a light brunette.\" Rather, one would say, \"She has light-brown hair.\" Brown-haired individuals predominate in most parts of Europe. In", "id": "1603120" }, { "contents": "The Kiesha'ra Series\n\n\nhave hair in various shades of anything varying from light, honey brown to black. Their eye color can consist of varying jewel tones including amber, sapphire, and emerald. White vipers, who are much less common being descended from a formerly exiled group of Serpiente, are known for white-blonde hair and blue eyes. The Cobriana family are known for their black hair and garnet colored eyes, which can hypnotise with a glance. Cobra traits breed true over any other serpiente traits, excepting the white vipers. All serpents", "id": "18786316" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nrecessive blond allele. A person with a brown allele will have brown hair; a person with no brown alleles will be blond. This explains why two brown-haired parents can produce a blond-haired child. However, this can only be possible if both parent are heterozygous in hair color- meaning that both of them have one dominant brown hair allele and one recessive allele for blond hair, but as dominant traits mask recessive ones the parents both have brown hair. The possibility of which trait may appear in an offspring can", "id": "218616" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nsometimes darkens as a person ages. Several gene pairs control the light versus dark hair color in a cumulative effect. A person's genotype for a multifactorial trait can interact with the environment to produce varying phenotypes (see quantitative trait locus). Natural hair color can be brown, blond, black, red, or white; all natural hair colors including grey, white and lightest blond, are shades of brown. The Fischer–Saller scale, named after Eugen Fischer and , is used in physical anthropology and medicine to determine", "id": "218618" }, { "contents": "New Guinea singing dog\n\n\nreach the hock, free of kinks, and have a white tip. Pups are born with a dark chocolate brown pelt with gold flecks and reddish tinges, which changes to light brown by the age of six weeks. Adult coloration occurs around four months of age. For adult dogs, the colors brown, black, and tan have been reported, all with white points. The sides of the neck and zonal stripes behind the scapula are golden. Black and very dark guard hair is generally lightly allocated over the hair of", "id": "22018905" }, { "contents": "Findley's myotis\n\n\nlong. Their dorsal fur is dark brown to brownish-black in color. Individual hairs have frosted tips at the distal third of the hair, while the proximal two-thirds of the hairs are dark brown or black. Individual dorsal hairs are long. Their ventral fur is also bicolored; the base of the hair is black, while the tips are buffy. The uropatagium is furred on the ventral surface. Wing membranes are dark brown in color. The keel of the calcar is indistinct. Their feet are relatively large", "id": "20329136" }, { "contents": "Indiana bat\n\n\nbats typically live 5 to 9 years, but some have reached 12 years of age. They can have fur from black to chestnut with a light gray to cinnamon belly. Unlike other common bats with brown hair and black lips, Indiana bats have brown hair and pink lips, which is helpful for identification. Indiana bats spend the summer living throughout the eastern United States. During winter, however, they cluster together and hibernate in only a few caves. Since about 1975, their population has declined by about 50%.", "id": "9908012" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nblack hair\"—with which they may have \"a relatively dark complexion—spelled brunet when used of a boy or man and usually brunette when used of a girl or woman\". Although \"brunet\" is the masculine version of the popular diminutive form used to describe a little boy or young man with brown hair, the use of \"brunet\" is uncommon in English. One is more likely to say about a man or boy, \"He has brown hair\" or \"He is brown-haired\" than to say,", "id": "1603119" }, { "contents": "Nice 'n Easy (hair coloring)\n\n\nNice ’n Easy is a shampoo-in permanent hair-colouring product for home use. It was introduced in 1965, billed as the first shampoo-in hair colour, with the advertising tagline, “The closer he gets...the better you look.” Manufactured by Clairol (now a division of Procter & Gamble), Nice ’n Easy extended the company’s home hair colour product lines, which debuted in 1956 with Miss Clairol Hair Colour Bath and the famous “Does she...or doesn’t she?", "id": "922177" }, { "contents": "Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier\n\n\nPuppies have dark coats of red, brown, mahogany or white. Their muzzles and ears may be black or dark brown. The reddish-brown puppy coat gradually grows out to nearly white before maturing into a wheaten-colored coat as they get older. The adult coat typically matures by 3 years old and may contain black, white, or darker brown \"guard\" hairs in addition to the lighter wheaten colored hair. If adults ever have skin injuries, the resulting hair growth (wound hair) will be the dark", "id": "12893963" }, { "contents": "Cher... Special\n\n\n\"Momma, I'm still here. I've got the same hair, the same bumpy nose and vampire teeth. But you were right, I feel better about myself now\". Then Cher's nine-year-old daughter Chastity asks, \"Mom, have you been into my records again?\" Cher says, \"my children Chastity and Elijah both have blonde hair. I guess they don't have the advantages of having black hair, but nobody told them it was going to be easy.\" Then", "id": "1398070" }, { "contents": "Little Red-Haired Girl\n\n\never having been away. The 1967 \"Peanuts\" animated TV special \"You're in Love, Charlie Brown\" revolved entirely around Charlie Brown's obsession with the Little Red-Haired Girl. After several failed attempts at making conversation with her on the last two days of school, she stuffs a note into Charlie Brown's hands as students rush past him to board the school bus. Thinking he has ruined his final chance at meeting her, he reads the letter, which affectionately states, \"I like you, Charlie", "id": "3072148" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n(blond) color hair. Often, natural blond or red hair will darken to a brown color over time. Brown-haired people have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired people are thought to produce more skin-protecting eumelanin and are associated with having a more even skin tone. The range of skin colors associated with brown hair is vast, ranging from the palest of skin tones to a dark olive complexion. Brown hair comes in a wide variety of shades from the very darkest of brown (almost", "id": "1603124" }, { "contents": "Melipona quadrifasciata\n\n\nenvironmentally and genetically determined. The abdomens of \"M. quadrifasaciata\" queens swell with ovarian development, making older queens larger than workers which is typical of most social bees. Queens vary slightly in their coloring, having brown eyes and brown hair compared to the black eyes and hair of worker bees. Workers are smaller than the queen. Workers have black eyes and black hair on their thorax and abdomen. Older workers will go out foraging while younger workers, 12–21 days old, will construct and provision cells in the comb. \"", "id": "21867714" }, { "contents": "Black (horse)\n\n\nBlack is a hair coat color of horses in which the entire hair coat is black. Black is a relatively uncommon coat color, and it is not uncommon to mistake dark chestnuts or bays for black. True black horses have dark brown eyes, black skin, and wholly black hair coats without any areas of permanently reddish or brownish hair. They may have pink skin beneath any white markings under the areas of white hair, and if such white markings include one or both eyes, the eyes may be blue. Many black", "id": "22103593" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\n, I figure it’s up to the reader to decide. However, I must inform you that Knives was mainly being mean when she said Ramona was fat.\" Her natural hair colour is not stated. O'Malley said \"Nobody knows her natural hair color. Ramona may not even remember. She changes it a lot because she’s trying to figure out who she is / who she wants to be.\" On another occasion, when asked, O'Malley said \"I don’t know… brown? How many natural hair", "id": "11339000" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\nHis nickname is a reversal of Neil Young, a frequent collaborator of musician Stephen Stills. In regards to his hair colour, when a Tumblr user asked O'Malley why the character's hair colour was \"light brown-nearly blond\" in the colour section of \"Scott Pilgrim Gets it Together\" but in the new colour editions had a brown colour that is darker than Scott's colour, O'Malley replied saying that \"the reason is that I don’t care what color Young Neil’s hair is. (laughs) Who’s", "id": "11339027" }, { "contents": "Sinaloan pocket mouse\n\n\npolymorphism evolve between pocket mice. Pocket mice that live in sunny environments with an abundance of sand will have a selective advantage with light colored yellow or brown coats. In contrast, pocket mice that live on rocks in environments with less sun are more likely to have a selective advantage with darker colored grey or black coats. Genetic Basis The genetic difference for varying coat colors is controlled largely by two proteins in pocket mice: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Production of eumelanin gives hair a black or brown color, while pheomelanin gives hair a", "id": "11137419" }, { "contents": "Eric Carr\n\n\nyou know. Half a cup of vodka in those days was enough to get you drunk.\" However, he has described himself as overall \"a real good kid. I didn't do anything to make trouble.\" Caravello was one of only two students in his high school who had long hair, mostly due to his love of the Beatles. He recalled that \"I used to Dippity-Do my hair down, to make it stay flat. I used to have a Beatles haircut, but my hair's", "id": "9248359" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\nmore common among Europeans, while black eumelanin is more often found in the hair on non-Europeans. A small amount of black eumelanin, in the absence of other pigments, results in grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments results in blond hair. In Western popular culture, a common stereotype is that brunettes are stable, serious, smart and sophisticated. A British study into hair color and the intensity of attraction found that 62 percent of the men participating in the study associated brown", "id": "17937421" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nthe Proto-Indo-European root *\"bhrūn-\" \"brown, grey\". The form \"brun\" (pronounced ) is still commonly used in Scotland, particularly in rural areas, and is also the word for \"brown\" in the Scandinavian languages. In modern English usage, however, it has lost the diminutive meaning and usually refers to any brown- or black-haired girl or woman, or the associated hair color. \"Merriam-Webster\" defines \"brunet\" as \"a person having brown or", "id": "1603118" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nbe determined with a Punnett square. The other gene pair is a non-red/red pair, where the non-red allele (which suppresses production of pheomelanin) is dominant and the allele for red hair is recessive. A person with two copies of the red-haired allele will have red hair. The two-gene model does not account for all possible shades of brown, blond, or red (for example, platinum blond versus dark blond/light brown), nor does it explain why hair color", "id": "218617" }, { "contents": "Evarcha falcata\n\n\n(opisthosoma) is light brown, framed by black and white stripes. The two central eyes of the face are rather large. The frontal area of the eyes is covered with light hairs. Also pedipalps are covered with longer, light hairs. Legs are light brown. Females differ from males also in color (Sexual dimorphism). Cephalothorax and abdomen are densely covered with brown hairs, without any light or black stripes and spots. On the abdomen of the males there is sometimes an indistinct drawing of bright oblique spots,", "id": "14844528" }, { "contents": "G.I. Joe: America's Movable Fighting Man\n\n\nsize; some early figures had no trademarkings at all; some have brass rivets on all or some of the joints. By now, many figures suffer from the effects of age, and exhibit stress cracks in some joints. Four hair colors were offered in 1964; Blonde, Auburn (Red), Brown and Black. Eye colors were specifically matched to hair colors; Blonde and Brown hair came with brown eyes, Black and Auburn hair came with blue eyes. In 1965 an American-ethnic version of the basic soldier", "id": "19462686" }, { "contents": "Artificial hair integrations\n\n\nor to curl straight hair, damages it. The more damage the hair sustains, the shorter the lifespan of the artificial hair. Most human hair extensions can be treated as real hair, albeit more gently. *Since human hair extensions are usually heavily processed to achieve uniform color and texture, a mild shampoo is recommended, along with a light conditioner to reduce tangling. When shampooing it is suggested that a sulfate and alcohol free product be used, since those contents cause frizz and dry out the hair. Cool water is", "id": "17737684" }, { "contents": "Fredi Washington\n\n\n–her blue-gray eyes, pale complexion, and light brown hair–that she might have passed in real life. In 1934 she said the role did not reflect her off-screen life, but \"If I made Peola seem real enough to merit such statements, I consider such statements compliments and makes me feel I've done my job fairly well.\" She told reporters in 1949 she identified as black \"Because I'm honest, firstly, and secondly, you don't have to be white to be", "id": "8402611" }, { "contents": "Bay (horse)\n\n\nBay is a hair coat color of horses, characterized by a brown body color with a black mane, tail, ear edges, and lower legs. Bay is one of the most common coat colors in many horse breeds. The black areas of a bay horse's hair coat are called \"black points\", and without them, a horse cannot be considered a bay horse. Black points may sometimes be covered by white markings; however such markings do not alter a horse's classification as \"bay\". Bay", "id": "1231534" }, { "contents": "English Cocker Spaniel\n\n\n, black and white, liver and white with brown pigmentation, orange and white with black or brown pigmentation, lemon and white with black or brown pigmentation. All of these colors can also have Tan-points, although you probably won't see it on any red, gold, or lemon Cocker because it will blend in. Of the solid colours, sable is considered rare and controversial, and is classified by some countries as being a type of particolour on account of its mixed hair shafts. While some have claimed this", "id": "20900342" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\npigment eumelanin gives brown hair its distinctive color. Brown hair has more eumelanin than blond hair but also has far less than black. There are two different types of eumelanin, which are distinguished from each other by their pattern of polymer bonds. The two types are black eumelanin and brown eumelanin. Black eumelanin is the darkest; brown eumelanin is much lighter than black. A small amount of black eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes yellow", "id": "1603123" }, { "contents": "Human\n\n\nblond to brown to black, which is most frequent. Hair color depends on the amount of melanin (an effective sun blocking pigment) in the skin and hair, with hair melanin concentrations in hair fading with increased age, leading to grey or even white hair. Most researchers believe that skin darkening is an adaptation that evolved as protection against ultraviolet solar radiation, which also helps balancing folate, which is destroyed by ultraviolet radiation. Light skin pigmentation protects against depletion of vitamin D, which requires sunlight to make. Skin pigmentation", "id": "11237580" }, { "contents": "False Face Society\n\n\n. The other facial features are variable. The masks are painted red and black. Most often they have pouches of tobacco tied onto the hair above their foreheads. Basswood is usually used for the masks although other types of wood are sometimes used. Horse tail hair is used for the hair, which can be black, reddish brown, brown, grey or white. Before the introduction of horses by the Europeans, corn husks and buffalo hair were used. When making a mask, a man walks through the woods until he", "id": "6172257" }, { "contents": "Human\n\n\n: most of the genes do not cluster together and are not inherited together. Skin and hair color are not correlated to height, weight, or athletic ability. Human species do not share the same patterns of variation through geography. Skin color varies with latitude and certain people are tall or have brown hair. There is a statistical correlation between particular features in a population, but different features are not expressed or inherited together. Thus, genes which code for superficial physical traits—such as skin color, hair color, or", "id": "11237591" }, { "contents": "Bala tube-nosed bat\n\n\n. Its forearms are long. Its ears are rounded with smooth margins, measuring long. The ears are brown in color, with the base of the ear a lighter brown. The tragus is white and short, at long. Their dorsal fur is ashy-gray, with some hairs tipped in a reddish-orange tint of brown. Other dorsal hairs are tipped in a charcoal black color. Their heads, backs, uropatagiums, and feet have silver-gold guard hairs. On their ventral side, their hairs are", "id": "2166258" }, { "contents": "Common warthog\n\n\nof the common warthog is large, with a mane down the spine to the middle of the back. Sparse hair covers the body. Its color is usually black or brown. Tails are long and end with a tuft of hair. Common warthogs do not have subcutaneous fat and the coat is sparse, making them susceptible to extreme environmental temperatures. The common warthog is the only pig species that has adapted to grazing and savanna habitats. Its diet is omnivorous, composed of grasses, roots, berries and other fruits, bark", "id": "10410115" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nPatty yells at him, telling him \"That letter was from me. You like me, Chuck\". She leaves Charlie Brown standing there, saying \"I do?\". And the next day Marcie calls Charlie Brown to ask him if he likes her, and he gets confused again. Charlie Brown buys the Little Red Haired Girl a valentine, and then he wants to practice giving it to her. He tells Snoopy to pretend to be the little Red Haired Girl while he practices delivering the valentine. When Charlie", "id": "6106332" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\n, gray or blue) colored eyes. Irish people with these traits are sometimes known as the \"Black Irish\". Though this characteristic can be seen in people throughout the United Kingdom and Northwestern Europe, it becomes more common in Eastern Europe. Dark haired people, ranging from dark chestnut and deep brown to black, with either dark or light colored eyes, can also be seen among the Indo-European and non-Indo-European ethnic groups in Iran, the Caucasus, Central Asia, Afghanistan and India. Hair", "id": "11861935" }, { "contents": "I Won't Change You\n\n\nbrown wig consisting of a part down the middle of her head and a ponytail on either side, after a second round with the same man, merely taking off her gold trenchcoat to reveal a tight-fitting black dress underneath. She looks like an informal, yet sophisticated red-headed woman. Progressively, she then becomes a black-haired woman, the hair being short, full and curly. After staring into her drink, which suspectly turns bright blue, she is seen dancing with the man who she continuously changes", "id": "9908569" }, { "contents": "Laurie Bembenek\n\n\nthat \"I recovered no blonde or red hairs of any length or texture ... [A]ll of the hairs I recovered from the body were brown and were grossly identical to the hair of the victim ... [I] do not like to suggest that evidence was altered in any way, but I can find no logical explanation for what amounted to the appearance of blonde hair in an envelope that contained no such hair at the time it was sealed by me.\" The apartment where Bembenek and Fred Schultz lived shared drainage with another", "id": "1964687" }, { "contents": "Shampoo\n\n\nPet shampoos which include fragrances, deodorants or colors may harm the skin of the pet by causing inflammations or irritation. Shampoos that do not contain any unnatural additives are known as hypoallergenic shampoos and are increasing in popularity. Solid shampoos or shampoo bars use as their surfactants soaps or other surfactants formulated as solids. They have the advantage of being spill-proof. They are easy to apply; one may simply rub the bar over wet hair, and work the soaped hair into a low lather. Stiff, non-pourable clear", "id": "18965052" }, { "contents": "Gloria (Gloria Trevi album)\n\n\nopen book. I started singing about 'old shoes' and 'psychiatrists', but invariably honest, even when the hypocritical society hits me.\" \"Fuego con Fuego\" (\"Fire with Fire\") and \"Me Río de Ti\" (\"I Laugh at You\") are musicalized with synthesizers, drums and guitar riffs. About the \"Fuego\" lyrics, Trevi imagined herself glowing and her hair on fire, after being applied \"a lot of peroxide\" to clarify her usual brown hair. Trevi", "id": "2413541" }, { "contents": "Portia africana\n\n\nbrownish hairs lying over the surface, with a scanty tuft behind the fovea. Males have sparse white tufts on their thorax and irregular white bands above the bases of all but the first pair of legs. Female's chelicerae are orange with blackish markings, decorated with dense white hairs at the top and long light brown hairs near the bottom; while male's chelicerae are orange-brown, with darker markings and a layer of thin fine light brown hair. The abdomen of both sexes is mottled yellow-brown and black,", "id": "902101" }, { "contents": "Cat coat genetics\n\n\ngene \"I/i\". The dominant form causes melanin production to be suppressed, but it affects phaeomelanin (red pigment) much more than eumelanin (black or brown pigment). On tabbies, this turns the background a sparkling silver color while leaving the stripe color intact, making a silver tabby. On solid cats, it turns the base of the hair pale, making them silver smoke. Silver agouti cats can have a range of phenotypes, from silver tabby, to silver shaded (under half the hair is", "id": "14657474" }, { "contents": "Sarará\n\n\nbetween the two, is by far very unlikely to have red-haired or blond-haired offspring, no matter how fair the complexion of her or his Caucasian or multiracial sexual partner or spouse. The genes responsible for brown hair are also extremely rare among Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Black Africans, but not as uncommon. The most common hair colour in Brazil is brown. Natural blond and red hair are especially found in the South where 78% of the population has European phenotype, home to large German-Austrian", "id": "3406815" }, { "contents": "Callipogon barbatus\n\n\nCallipogon barbatus is a species of flat-faced longhorns beetle belonging to the Cerambycidae family, \"Prioninae\" subfamily. \"Callipogon barbatus\" reaches a length of about in females, about in males. Head and pronotum are black, covered with white-yellowish hairs. Elytra are reddish-brown or light brown with a reddish tinge. The males have well developed mandibles, with long light brown and red hairs. The mandibles of females are much shorter than the in males. Antennae are dark brown, up to long.", "id": "17476111" }, { "contents": "List of Bobobo-bo Bo-bobo characters\n\n\nagainst Lambada, Softon reveals he was given the power of the Black Sun by J and combines it with Goddess Blabs-A-Lot. In the anime he is shown to have a locket with a picture of a brown haired boy and Beauty (he dismisses it, saying \"Why do i have this? I don't have any kids\"). Later, during a battle in the Hair Kingdom against a Blabs-a-Lot assassin, it is finally revealed that he is Beauty's older brother, explaining", "id": "8919265" }, { "contents": "I'm Not Alone\n\n\n, peaking at number four by its third week. When Chris Brown's 2010 single \"Yeah 3x\" was released, Harris claimed that \"Yeah 3x\" plagiarised \"I'm Not Alone\". He tweeted, \"Choked on my cornflakes when I heard [the] new Chris Brown single this morning. Do you know what I mean?\" After receiving many abusive messages from Brown's fans after posting the comment, he later tweeted, \"I don't care that you call me a nobody. Stealing is still", "id": "12246858" }, { "contents": "Introduction to genetics\n\n\nhaired girl, it doesn't show. This is a difference between what you see on the surface (the traits of an organism, called its phenotype) and the genes within the organism (its genotype). In this example you can call the allele for brown \"B\" and the allele for red \"b\". (It is normal to write dominant alleles with capital letters and recessive ones with lower-case letters.) The brown hair daughter has the \"brown hair phenotype\" but her genotype is Bb", "id": "9833887" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\n. Indigo is natural dye from a plant (Indigofera tinctoria, suffructicosa, or arrecta) that can be added to henna or layered on top of it to create brown to black colors in the hair. Henna is orange, and indigo is blue, so as complementaries on a standard color wheel, the two colors' combined effect is to create brown tones. Like henna, indigo may fade after one application, but it becomes permanent on the hair with repeated use. Using a plant-based color such as henna can", "id": "4824111" }, { "contents": "Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair\n\n\ntitle of the TV series \"I Dream of Jeannie\". In the 1956 Bugs Bunny short \"Broomstick Bunny\", a play on the title is used in the closing lines: \"Hello, air-raid headquarters? Well, you're not gonna believe this, but I just saw a genie with light brown hair chasing a flying sorceress.\" Bugs would also, in other shorts, sing a variation: \"I dream of Jeanie, she's a light brown hare.\" Episode 12 of the first", "id": "16760807" }, { "contents": "Shave brush\n\n\na shave brush. Pure badger are badger hair brushes that use the most common hair from the underbelly of a badger, the hair which covers around 60% of a badger's body. This hair varies greatly in softness, pliability and color. Pure badger hair is usually dark in color, but fluctuates from a light tan to a near-black or silvery sheen. The hair is coarser than 'best' or 'silvertip' hair due to its larger shaft. Brushes made exclusively with pure badger hair cost significantly less", "id": "1020904" }, { "contents": "Clairol\n\n\nearly as 1956 and during the 1960s, ads for Lady Clairol asked, \"Is it true blondes have more fun?\"; those for Loving Care asked, \"What would your husband do if suddenly you looked ten years younger?\" When the company introduced Nice 'n Easy, the first at-home shampoo-in hair color, women were told, \"The closer he gets, the better you look\". Radiantly Red was advertised with \"Some lucky girls are born red. Others catch up\".", "id": "13572450" }, { "contents": "Portia schultzi\n\n\nwhite tufts on their thoraces and a broad white band above the bases of the legs, and these features are less conspicuous in females. Both sexes have tufts of orange to dark orange above the eyes, which are fringed with pale orange hairs. Males' abdomens are yellow-orange to orange-brown with blackish mottling, and on the upper sides are black and light orange hairs, and nine white tufts. Those of females are pale yellow and have black markings with scattered white and orange-brown hairs on the upper", "id": "18992436" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nnorthern and central Europe medium to light brown shades are the most common, while darker shades prevail in the rest of the continent. Brown hair, mostly medium to light brown shades, are also dominant in Australia, Canada and the United States among descendants of the Northern, Central and Eastern European (British, Scandinavian, Baltic, Dutch/Flemish, German (including Swiss-German and Austrian), Polish, and Russian) immigrants. Similarly to blond hair, brown hair occurs commonly among Australian Aborigine and Melanesian populations.", "id": "1603121" }, { "contents": "Mantiqueira Shepherd Dog\n\n\nlong. It can be smooth or curly, and varieties are categorized as short, smooth or curly haired. Possible colors are black, white, brown and gold in various shades of dark and light yellow. Among canines of these colors, most are in solid shades, with or without a black mask. Some have small markings in the other colors. Usually brown and gold are marked in black and white, and in these cases the markings are mostly found in the paws, chest, neck, tips of the ears", "id": "10027825" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\n-haired women with stability and competence. Brunettes were described as independent and self-sufficient by 67 percent of the men, and as intelligent by 81 percent. A majority of people in the world have skin that is a shade of brown, from a very light honey brown or a golden brown, to a copper or bronze color, to a coffee color or a dark chocolate brown. Skin color and race are not the same; many people classified as \"white\" or \"black\" actually have skin that is", "id": "17937422" }, { "contents": "Papa (song)\n\n\nlife and writings of Marie-Georges Simenon (Marie-Jo), daughter of the novelist Georges Simenon, who committed suicide by shooting herself at the age of 25. I see you from my window Walking with her there I don't need to know which number I won't stop you touch her hair I don't need to see you waving When you slip away at night I don't have to know what happened As you crawl back when it's light [Not in film: I don't need you to", "id": "16369705" }, { "contents": "Piece of Me (Britney Spears song)\n\n\nwith what was going on. Not being over-the-top sarcastic, but ... having a laugh at everything that was going on around her, with confidence. [...] The very last dance of the piece, she had her hair up, and I go, 'Can you just do one for me with your hair down?' She dropped her hair down. You'll see we intercut with her hair up and her hair down. That was the last piece. She just rocked it from her heart", "id": "7773191" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nso laser energy can be absorbed by dark material in the hair or skin, with much more speed and intensity than just the skin without any dark adult hair or melanin. Melanin is considered the primary chromophore for all hair removal lasers currently on the market. Melanin occurs naturally in the skin and gives skin and hair their color. There are two types of melanin in hair. Eumelanin gives hair brown or black color, while pheomelanin gives hair blonde or red color. Because of the selective absorption of photons of laser light,", "id": "21823828" }, { "contents": "Nicki Minaj\n\n\na teenager: \"When I first went to get my hair colored, I was about 14 and I wanted blonde highlights. The beautician said, 'No, you have to get your mother on the phone,' and I was just crying and begging. I've always been experimenting. Cyndi Lauper's videos – that's what intrigued me.\" Minaj has often been referred to as the \"Queen of Rap\", and has been considered to be one of the most influential female rap artists. In 2012,", "id": "14836796" }, { "contents": "Podogymnura truei\n\n\nmixed with coarser reddish brown hairs on the dorsal side. On the ventral side the hairs have a grayish white tone with some brown mixed in. Long whiskers protrude out of a long snout, which allows for exceptional tactile sensation. Similar to other mammals, chemical cues and sense of smell are used extensively for survival. The face is commonly spotted with black stripes or spots near the eyes. A sturdy tail, which is typically about 40-70mm long, is covered moderately with hair. Underneath the hair, the", "id": "11628683" }, { "contents": "Lasioglossum leucozonium\n\n\nhairs on the scutellum. The slightly separated hind tibial hair is mostly pale yellowish brown while the dorsal hairs are light brown. On the metasomal tergum I and terga II-IV, the hair is white with a band of hair on terga II-IV and elongated hairs scattered over the anterior surface of tergum I. Its mesoscutal hairs are moderately dense and seem feathery, and its wing membrane has a glassy, translucent appearance. A male \"L. leucozonium\" is distinguished by its rounded clypeus, its ventrally narrowed head, its", "id": "1591287" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\n, but most Africans retain their original hair color until their mid-40s. Graying is a gradual process; according to a study by L'Oreal, overall, of those between 45 and 65 years old, 74% had some grey hair, covering an average of 27% of their head, and approximately 1 in 10 people had no gray hairs even after the age of 60. Children born with some hair colors may find it gradually darkens as they grow. Many blond, light brown, or red haired infants experience this. This", "id": "218627" }, { "contents": "List of types of fur\n\n\n-brown and dark brown. Mink fur is durable. The hairs are rather short, but very thick and soft. The guard hairs do not break readily, and the underfur does not tend to become matted. Sunlight gradually fades its original dark brown color a warmer tone, making it less attractive. Nutria, or coypu fur is traditionally sheared, dyed and plucked. Its light weight makes it suitable for linings as well as coats, accessories and trims. Sometimes is now used without shearing or plucking, with the most", "id": "11639076" }, { "contents": "Bombus occidentalis\n\n\nsegments on the basal section of the fourth abdominal segments have black hair and whitish lower edge of the fourth and fifth abdominal segments. In addition, they also have sparse whitish hairs that may appear black on the sixth abdominal segment, and an entirely black head. The second color variation is found along the central coast in California. It has yellow hair on the sides of the second abdominal segment and all of the third abdominal segment and a reddish-brown hair on fifth abdominal segment. The third color variation is found from", "id": "10361182" }, { "contents": "Auburn hair\n\n\nAuburn hair is a variety of red hair, most commonly described as reddish-brown in color or dark ginger. Auburn hair ranges in shades from medium to dark. It can be found with a wide array of skin tones and eye colors, but as is the case with most red hair, it is commonly associated with light skin features. The chemical pigments that cause the coloration of auburn hair are frequently pheomelanin with high levels of eumelanin; however, the auburn hair is due to a mutated melanocortin 1 receptor gene in", "id": "11952789" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nshampoo and conditioner to keep the results. Dip Dye began with a more extreme look that had neon colors added to the end of the hair. Later it began to transition to colors that have a more natural look. For blondes, many recommend going up to four shades lighter than your natural color. Brunettes and darker hair colors have more of a variety of options to explore such as copper or red. Celebrities play a big role in trendsetting. They provide a variety of styles that you can try to copy or just", "id": "13290044" }, { "contents": "Blue-eyed black lemur\n\n\n. Like many of the species in the genus \"Eulemur\", the blue-eyed black lemur is sexually dichromatic. Males are solid black in color, with the hairs sometimes tinged brown at the roots. Females are reddish-brown in color with their underside and outline of their face a lighter tan. They have a dark brown or gray muzzle and the back of their hands and feet are a similar dark color. Both sexes have blue eyes, hence the common name, and are one of the only primates other", "id": "2965369" }, { "contents": "Portia schultzi\n\n\nare black and light orange hairs, and nine white tufts. Those of females' are pale yellow and have black markings with scattered white and orange-brown hairs on the upper side, but no tufts. The legs of both sexes are unusually long and slender, and those of male's are orange-brown with darker markings while those of females are light yellow with blackish markings. In both sexes the final two segment of each leg has no other decorations, but the other segments in both sexes have brownish hairs and", "id": "18992442" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\nBlack hair is the darkest and most common of all human hair colors globally, due to larger populations with this dominant trait. It is a dominant genetic trait, and it is found in people of all backgrounds and ethnicities. It has large amounts of eumelanin and is less dense than other hair colors. In English, black hair is sometimes described as soft-black, raven black, or jet-black. The range of skin colors associated with black hair is vast, ranging from the palest of light skin tones to", "id": "11861933" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\n% of the South African population. A number of blond naturally mummified bodies of common people (i.e. not proper mummies) dating to Roman times have been found in the Fagg El Gamous cemetery in Egypt. \"Of those whose hair was preserved 54% were blondes or redheads, and the percentage grows to 87% when light-brown hair color is added.\" Excavations have been ongoing since the 1980s. Burials seem to be clustered by hair-colour. Aboriginal Australians, especially in the west-central parts of the", "id": "5633786" }, { "contents": "Murder of Marilee Bruszer\n\n\nat and , respectively. The victim was said to have light blond hair that was long, although some sources state that it was brown, strawberry blond or sandy blond. Her natural hair color was likely light brown, as some pubic hair was found. With the body, a double-hooped earring was found along with a white barrette. She had some dental crowding, which caused one of her front teeth to be crooked. The woman was believed to be between eighteen and twenty-two when she was strangled several", "id": "20791927" }, { "contents": "Nephelomys childi\n\n\nin color, with a darker patch at the middle of the back. There is a clear separation in color between the upperparts and the underparts, which have light grey hairs with white tips. The upper surface of the long feet is whitish. The large ears are black and covered with fine hairs. The tail is brown above and near-white below. The head and body length is , the tail length is , the hindfoot length is , and the ear length is . Both \"N. childi\" and its synonym", "id": "2903150" }, { "contents": "Mestiço\n\n\n, which initially referred to a young child of a black and a white person. \"Pardo\", the Portuguese word for a light brown color (\"the color of a leopard\", particularly in the context of complexion), evolved to mean any visibly mixed-race person that would not pass for any other race, to the exception of those of lighter complexion, who could be (if dark-haired) or (if light-haired, from Tupi \"sara-ra\", \"red-haired", "id": "17810328" }, { "contents": "Burgher people\n\n\nbol fiado\" (layered cake), \"ijzer koekjes\", \"frikkadels\" (savoury meatballs) and lamprais, have become an integral part of Sri Lankan national cuisine. Burghers are not physically homogeneous. It is possible to have a blond, pale white-skinned Burgher, as well as a Burgher with a very dark complexion and black hair, a Burgher with complexion from brown to light brown and black hair, and a Burgher with fairer complexion and black hair. Pale-skinned and dark-skinned children can", "id": "11292572" }, { "contents": "Malaita\n\n\nchocolate to tawny, most clearly darker than Polynesians, but not generally as dark as the peoples of Bougainville or the western Solomons, who Malaitans refer to as \"black men\". Most have dark brown or black bushy hair, but it varies in color from reddish blond, yellow to whitish blond, to ebony black, and in texture from frizzled to merely wavy. Tourists often mistakenly believe the blond hair of Malaitans is bleached by peroxide, but this is not so; the blond or reddish hair colour is quite natural", "id": "11244387" }, { "contents": "Greeks\n\n\nand 91 had brown eye colour. Another study from 2012 included 150 dental school students from the University of Athens, and the results of the study showed that light hair colour (blonde/light ash brown) was predominant in 10.7% of the students. 36% had medium hair colour (light brown/medium darkest brown), 32% had darkest brown and 21% black (15.3 off black, 6% midnight black). In conclusion, the hair colour of young Greeks are mostly brown, ranging from light", "id": "19450150" }, { "contents": "Euryoryzomys emmonsae\n\n\nhairs have black tips. The hairs of the underparts are gray at the bases and white at the tips; overall, the fur appears mostly white. In most specimens, there is a patch on the chest where the gray bases are absent. The longest of the vibrissae (whiskers) of the face extend slightly beyond the ears. The eyelids are black. The ears are covered with small, yellowish brown hairs and appear dark brown overall. The feet are covered with white hairs above and brown below. There are six", "id": "6221431" }, { "contents": "Good Hair\n\n\nSymoné, Maya Angelou, Salt-n-Pepa, Eve, Tracie Thoms, and Reverend Al Sharpton. They provide opinions on \"good hair\" and recount personal experiences in dealing with their hair. Nia Long says, \"There's always this sort of pressure within the black community like, if you have good hair, you're prettier or better than the brown-skinned girl that wears the Afro or the dreads or the natural hairstyle.\" In Jeannette Catsoulis' review of the film, she notes that Rock", "id": "760893" }, { "contents": "Hair (musical)\n\n\nHair\" crews also contributed a day's pay, and Butler contributed a day's profits from these productions. Moreover, as Ellen Stewart, La MaMa's founder, noted: \"Hair\" came with blue jeans, comfortable clothing, colors, beautiful colors, sounds, movement. ... And you can go to AT&T and see a secretary today, and she's got on blue jeans. ... You can go anywhere you want, and what \"Hair\" did, it is still doing \"twenty years later\".", "id": "18844625" }, { "contents": "Anna (Frozen)\n\n\nawkward. You're gorgeous. Wait—what?\" Words just spill out of her mouth too quickly and she has to backtrack.\" Bell continued. Or the whole scene where she wakes up in the beginning with saliva all over the face, Bell \"wanted her to also have hair in her mouth\", which took inspiration from her own real life. \"Sometimes I wake up like that. Then you have hair in your mouth, and you start coughing. The animators totally got what I was trying to", "id": "8202269" }, { "contents": "Seal brown (horse)\n\n\nwhich have very dark brown coats in addition to black \"points\", with reddish or tan hairs around their muzzle, eyes, elbows, and flanks have one of two genotypes at the Agouti locus: \"A/A\" or \"A/a\". Both coat colors exhibit a broad range of potential shades due to a variety of factors including the bleaching or fading of black hair, nutrition, and the presence of sooty or countershading factors. Many black horses fade, sunbleach, or otherwise undergo a lightening of", "id": "1788353" }, { "contents": "Yeah 3x\n\n\nsingle \"I'm Not Alone\". He tweeted, \"Choked on my cornflakes when I heard [the] new Chris Brown single this morning. Do you know what I mean?\" After receiving many abusive messages from Brown's fans after posting the comment, he later tweeted, \"I don't care that you call me a nobody. Stealing is still stealing, doesn't matter who you are! ... Because Chris Brown is an international celebrity doesn't make it OK to rip off a guy from [the", "id": "18834597" } ]

[ { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nBrown hair is the second most common human hair color, after black hair. It varies from light brown to almost black hair. It is characterized by higher levels of the dark pigment eumelanin and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. People with brown hair are often referred to as brunette, which in French is the feminine form of \"brunet,\" the diminutive of \"brun\" (brown, brown-haired or dark-haired). Brown hair is common among populations in the Western world, especially among those", "id": "1603116" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\neumelanin (black and brown), brown-haired people have brown eumelanin; they also usually have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired girls or women are often known as brunette. Chestnut hair is a hair color which is a reddish shade of brown hair. In contrast to auburn hair, the reddish shade of chestnut is darker. Chestnut hair is common among the native peoples of Northern, Central, Western, and Eastern Europe. Blonde (or \"blond\" for men ) hair ranges from nearly white", "id": "218620" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n(blond) color hair. Often, natural blond or red hair will darken to a brown color over time. Brown-haired people have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired people are thought to produce more skin-protecting eumelanin and are associated with having a more even skin tone. The range of skin colors associated with brown hair is vast, ranging from the palest of skin tones to a dark olive complexion. Brown hair comes in a wide variety of shades from the very darkest of brown (almost", "id": "1603124" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nonly hair with color such as black, brown, or reddish-brown hair or dirty blonde can be removed. White hair, light blonde and strawberry blonde hair does not respond well. Laser works best with dark coarse hair. Light skin and dark hair are an ideal combination, being most effective and producing the best results, but lasers such as the are able to target black hair in patients with dark skin with some success. Hair removal lasers have been in use since 1997 and have been approved for \"permanent hair", "id": "21823829" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nSolomon Islands, 26% of the population carry the gene; however, it is absent outside of Oceania. Black hair is the darkest hair color. It has large amounts of eumelanin and is more dense than other hair colors. Auburn hair ranges along a spectrum of light to dark red-brown shades. The chemicals which cause auburn hair are eumelanin (brown) and pheomelanin (red), with a higher proportion of red-causing pheomelanin than is found in average brown hair. It is most commonly found in individuals", "id": "218623" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nTwo types of pigment give hair its color: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Pheomelanin colors hair orange and red. All humans have some pheomelanin in their hair. Eumelanin, which has two subtypes of black or brown, determines the darkness of the hair color. A low concentration of brown eumelanin results in blond hair, whereas a higher concentration of brown eumelanin results in brown hair. High amounts of black eumelanin result in black hair, while low concentrations result in white hair. Pheomelanin is more bio-chemically stable than black eumelanin,", "id": "218614" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nmost common in light-skinned infants and children, so much so that the term \"baby blond\" is often used for very light colored hair. Babies may be born with blond hair even among groups where adults rarely have blond hair, although such natural hair usually falls out quickly. Blond hair tends to turn darker with age, and many children's blond hair turns light, medium, dark brown or black before or during their adult years. Because blond hair tends to turn brunette with age, natural blond hair is", "id": "5633780" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nthe shades of hair color. The scale uses the following designations: A (very light blond), B to E (light blond), F to L (blond), M to O (dark blond), P to T (light brown to brown), U to Y (dark brown/black) and Roman numerals I to IV (red) and V to VI (red blond). Brown hair is characterized by higher levels of eumelanin and lower levels of pheomelanin. Of the two types of", "id": "218619" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n\"He is a brunette\" (or brunet). Lighter or darker shades of brown hair may be referred to as \"light brunette\" or \"dark brunette\", though in such cases one is generally referring only to the hair color, not using the term as a metaphor for the person; one would be unlikely to say, \"She is a light brunette.\" Rather, one would say, \"She has light-brown hair.\" Brown-haired individuals predominate in most parts of Europe. In", "id": "1603120" }, { "contents": "Portuguese people\n\n\nis possible to draw the general anthropometrical features of the majority of the Portuguese population. Dark to medium brown hair and brown and hazel eyes are predominant. However, light brown and blond hair and blue and green eyes are also found frequently. Chestnut and auburn-colored hair types occur generally. Legitimate black hair—not espresso brown—can be found, but it is not very common. Light, true red hair (meaning red shades that are non-auburn) is seen on occasion. A recent study by Candille", "id": "8766959" }, { "contents": "Water deer\n\n\nand the chin and upper throat are cream colored. The hair is longest on the flanks and rump. In the fall, the summer coat is gradually replaced by a thicker, coarse-haired winter coat that varies from light brown to grayish brown. Neither the head nor the tail poles are well differentiated as in gregarious deer; consequently, this deer's coat is little differentiated. Young are born dark brown with white stripes and spots along their upper torso. The water deer have developed long canine teeth which protrude from the", "id": "18877374" }, { "contents": "Andrena scotica\n\n\ndark on distally and curly proximally. They have a covering of fine brown to orange hairs, which is denser on the thorax, with face being the same colour. There is a fine covering of shorter hairs on the abdomen and the hind tibia is dark. Northern populations of \"A. scotica\" tend to be more extensively dark-haired than the southern populations. The smaller males have a wholly black abdomen too. There is an apical tooth on the mandibles but the cheeks normally lack a spine. As well as being", "id": "13060251" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nrecessive blond allele. A person with a brown allele will have brown hair; a person with no brown alleles will be blond. This explains why two brown-haired parents can produce a blond-haired child. However, this can only be possible if both parent are heterozygous in hair color- meaning that both of them have one dominant brown hair allele and one recessive allele for blond hair, but as dominant traits mask recessive ones the parents both have brown hair. The possibility of which trait may appear in an offspring can", "id": "218616" }, { "contents": "Findley's myotis\n\n\nlong. Their dorsal fur is dark brown to brownish-black in color. Individual hairs have frosted tips at the distal third of the hair, while the proximal two-thirds of the hairs are dark brown or black. Individual dorsal hairs are long. Their ventral fur is also bicolored; the base of the hair is black, while the tips are buffy. The uropatagium is furred on the ventral surface. Wing membranes are dark brown in color. The keel of the calcar is indistinct. Their feet are relatively large", "id": "20329136" }, { "contents": "Large flying fox\n\n\nIt lacks a tail and has pointed ears. The hairs on much of its body are long and woolly, but are shorter and more erect on the upper back. The mantle hairs tend to be the longest. The color and texture of the coat differ between sexes and age classes. Males tend to have slightly stiffer and thicker coats than females. Immature individuals are almost all dull gray-brown. Young have a dark-colored mantle that becomes lighter in males when they mature. The head has hairs that range in", "id": "11950077" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\ndark skin. Black-haired humans can have dark or light eyes. This is found in its greatest distribution in Asia, pre-Columbian Americas and Africa. Black hair is also particularly common in people of Asia, Eastern Europe, Latin America, Southern Europe and Africa regardless of ethnolinguistic affiliation. For example, although brown hair is the dominant type some Southern Europeans are particularly noted for their straight or wavy black hair, and it can be combined with either dark (such as brown) or light (such as green", "id": "11861934" }, { "contents": "List of types of fur\n\n\n-brown and dark brown. Mink fur is durable. The hairs are rather short, but very thick and soft. The guard hairs do not break readily, and the underfur does not tend to become matted. Sunlight gradually fades its original dark brown color a warmer tone, making it less attractive. Nutria, or coypu fur is traditionally sheared, dyed and plucked. Its light weight makes it suitable for linings as well as coats, accessories and trims. Sometimes is now used without shearing or plucking, with the most", "id": "11639076" }, { "contents": "Lasioglossum leucozonium\n\n\nhairs on the scutellum. The slightly separated hind tibial hair is mostly pale yellowish brown while the dorsal hairs are light brown. On the metasomal tergum I and terga II-IV, the hair is white with a band of hair on terga II-IV and elongated hairs scattered over the anterior surface of tergum I. Its mesoscutal hairs are moderately dense and seem feathery, and its wing membrane has a glassy, translucent appearance. A male \"L. leucozonium\" is distinguished by its rounded clypeus, its ventrally narrowed head, its", "id": "1591287" }, { "contents": "Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier\n\n\nPuppies have dark coats of red, brown, mahogany or white. Their muzzles and ears may be black or dark brown. The reddish-brown puppy coat gradually grows out to nearly white before maturing into a wheaten-colored coat as they get older. The adult coat typically matures by 3 years old and may contain black, white, or darker brown \"guard\" hairs in addition to the lighter wheaten colored hair. If adults ever have skin injuries, the resulting hair growth (wound hair) will be the dark", "id": "12893963" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\npigment eumelanin gives brown hair its distinctive color. Brown hair has more eumelanin than blond hair but also has far less than black. There are two different types of eumelanin, which are distinguished from each other by their pattern of polymer bonds. The two types are black eumelanin and brown eumelanin. Black eumelanin is the darkest; brown eumelanin is much lighter than black. A small amount of black eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes yellow", "id": "1603123" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nso laser energy can be absorbed by dark material in the hair or skin, with much more speed and intensity than just the skin without any dark adult hair or melanin. Melanin is considered the primary chromophore for all hair removal lasers currently on the market. Melanin occurs naturally in the skin and gives skin and hair their color. There are two types of melanin in hair. Eumelanin gives hair brown or black color, while pheomelanin gives hair blonde or red color. Because of the selective absorption of photons of laser light,", "id": "21823828" }, { "contents": "Negroid\n\n\npresence of looser, frizzly hair texture in other populations has often been considered an indication of possible admixture with Negroid peoples. Commenting on the lack of body hair (glabrousness) of Negroids and Mongoloids, Carleton S. Coon wrote that \"[b]oth negroid and mongoloid skin conditions are inimical to excessive hair development except upon the scalp\". Skin pigmentation in Negroid populations varies from very dark brown to light brown. As dark skin is also relatively common in human groups that have historically not been defined as \"Negroid\", including many", "id": "1626210" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ncolor dyes typically contain only tint and have no developer. This means that they will only create the bright color of the packet if they are applied to light blond hair. Darker hair (medium brown to black) would need to be bleached in order for these pigment applications to take to the hair desirably. Some types of fair hair may also take vivid colors more fully after bleaching. Gold, yellow and orange undertones in hair that has not been lightened enough can muddy the final hair color, especially with pink, blue", "id": "4824098" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\nHis nickname is a reversal of Neil Young, a frequent collaborator of musician Stephen Stills. In regards to his hair colour, when a Tumblr user asked O'Malley why the character's hair colour was \"light brown-nearly blond\" in the colour section of \"Scott Pilgrim Gets it Together\" but in the new colour editions had a brown colour that is darker than Scott's colour, O'Malley replied saying that \"the reason is that I don’t care what color Young Neil’s hair is. (laughs) Who’s", "id": "11339027" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nblack hair\"—with which they may have \"a relatively dark complexion—spelled brunet when used of a boy or man and usually brunette when used of a girl or woman\". Although \"brunet\" is the masculine version of the popular diminutive form used to describe a little boy or young man with brown hair, the use of \"brunet\" is uncommon in English. One is more likely to say about a man or boy, \"He has brown hair\" or \"He is brown-haired\" than to say,", "id": "1603119" }, { "contents": "Sarará\n\n\nbetween the two, is by far very unlikely to have red-haired or blond-haired offspring, no matter how fair the complexion of her or his Caucasian or multiracial sexual partner or spouse. The genes responsible for brown hair are also extremely rare among Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Black Africans, but not as uncommon. The most common hair colour in Brazil is brown. Natural blond and red hair are especially found in the South where 78% of the population has European phenotype, home to large German-Austrian", "id": "3406815" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nbe determined with a Punnett square. The other gene pair is a non-red/red pair, where the non-red allele (which suppresses production of pheomelanin) is dominant and the allele for red hair is recessive. A person with two copies of the red-haired allele will have red hair. The two-gene model does not account for all possible shades of brown, blond, or red (for example, platinum blond versus dark blond/light brown), nor does it explain why hair color", "id": "218617" }, { "contents": "Akodon spegazzinii\n\n\nfeet ranges from white and yellow-brown to gray. Ungual tufts of hairs cover the claws; these hairs are grayish-brown at the bases and whitish at the tips. The amount of hair on the tail is variable, but it is dark brown above and white to yellow-brown below. High-altitude animals tend to have hairier ears and tails. In the skull, the front part (rostrum) is large, but not as long as in \"A. budini\". The skull is more robust than", "id": "20396159" }, { "contents": "Auburn hair\n\n\nAuburn hair is a variety of red hair, most commonly described as reddish-brown in color or dark ginger. Auburn hair ranges in shades from medium to dark. It can be found with a wide array of skin tones and eye colors, but as is the case with most red hair, it is commonly associated with light skin features. The chemical pigments that cause the coloration of auburn hair are frequently pheomelanin with high levels of eumelanin; however, the auburn hair is due to a mutated melanocortin 1 receptor gene in", "id": "11952789" }, { "contents": "Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair\n\n\ntitle of the TV series \"I Dream of Jeannie\". In the 1956 Bugs Bunny short \"Broomstick Bunny\", a play on the title is used in the closing lines: \"Hello, air-raid headquarters? Well, you're not gonna believe this, but I just saw a genie with light brown hair chasing a flying sorceress.\" Bugs would also, in other shorts, sing a variation: \"I dream of Jeanie, she's a light brown hare.\" Episode 12 of the first", "id": "16760807" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nsometimes darkens as a person ages. Several gene pairs control the light versus dark hair color in a cumulative effect. A person's genotype for a multifactorial trait can interact with the environment to produce varying phenotypes (see quantitative trait locus). Natural hair color can be brown, blond, black, red, or white; all natural hair colors including grey, white and lightest blond, are shades of brown. The Fischer–Saller scale, named after Eugen Fischer and , is used in physical anthropology and medicine to determine", "id": "218618" }, { "contents": "Thopha sessiliba\n\n\nThe eyes are light brown tinged with purple, and the postclypeus dark red-brown. The head is variable in colour, but never black like the double drummer. The thorax is brown with lighter golden-brown markings. The mesonotum is brown tinged with purple. The underside of the thorax is red-brown and covered in fine silvery velvety hairs. The abdomen is dark brown, with the first and second segments above and underside covered with grey hairs, and also a whitish pregenital band of hair. The wings are", "id": "18592018" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nnorthern and central Europe medium to light brown shades are the most common, while darker shades prevail in the rest of the continent. Brown hair, mostly medium to light brown shades, are also dominant in Australia, Canada and the United States among descendants of the Northern, Central and Eastern European (British, Scandinavian, Baltic, Dutch/Flemish, German (including Swiss-German and Austrian), Polish, and Russian) immigrants. Similarly to blond hair, brown hair occurs commonly among Australian Aborigine and Melanesian populations.", "id": "1603121" }, { "contents": "Laurie Bembenek\n\n\nthat \"I recovered no blonde or red hairs of any length or texture ... [A]ll of the hairs I recovered from the body were brown and were grossly identical to the hair of the victim ... [I] do not like to suggest that evidence was altered in any way, but I can find no logical explanation for what amounted to the appearance of blonde hair in an envelope that contained no such hair at the time it was sealed by me.\" The apartment where Bembenek and Fred Schultz lived shared drainage with another", "id": "1964687" }, { "contents": "Collariella bostrychodes\n\n\nbrown or ochraceous and composed of angular 5 to 12 μm cells. These tend to fracture underneath the terminal hairs, which then break away as a unit. Brown ascomatal hairs grow mainly from the apical disc, usually appearing as helically coiled in the apical region with little branching. The hairs are either verrucose or warty, which are about 4.5 to 6.5 μm thick with occasionally coiled branches. Lateral seta-like hairs are often also present and have tapered or clavate terminal ends with septate. These hairs break away at maturity with", "id": "6447279" }, { "contents": "Macedonian mouse\n\n\nbrown to pale light brown to dark-reddish brown. There is a distinct line of demarcation along the flanks that separates top and bottom coloration. The bottom coloration ranged from whitish grey, pure white, yellowish white, and reddish white. The ears have tiny white hairs. This rodent has a tail that is dark brown on top and lighter on bottom. The bottoms of the Macedonian mouse's feet are bare while the tops of their feet have white hairs. Macedeonan mice are nocturnal. The \"sutura squamalis\" has", "id": "20452085" }, { "contents": "Large Mindoro forest mouse\n\n\nsoft and smooth. The hairs of the dorsal fur are light gray near the root, and dark brown at the tip. Between the normal hairs are many black tactile hairs. This makes the dorsal fur appear dark brown, although recently captured animals have a dark blue-green hue. Some animals are darker around the midline of the back, and all are a lighter colour at the flanks. The colour of the ventral fur varies between animals, with it being a yellow-brown colour in some, slightly lighter coloured", "id": "20396243" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nblack) to light brown showing small signs of blondism. Shades of brown hair include: In Western popular culture, a common stereotype is that brunettes are stable, serious, smart and sophisticated. A British study into hair color and the intensity of attraction found that 62 percent of the men participating in the study associated brown-haired women with stability and competence. Brunettes were described as independent and self-sufficient by 67 percent of the men, and as intelligent by 81 percent. According to \"Allure\" magazine, in", "id": "1603125" }, { "contents": "Mestizo\n\n\nused. differ from at being fair-skinned (rather than brown-skinned), and having non-straight blond or red hair. Other people who are not brown (and thus not ), but also their phenotypes by anything other than skin, hair and eye color do not match white ones but rather those of people of color may be just referred to as , without specification to skin color with an identitarian connotation (there are the distinctions, though, of , for the fair-skinned ones, and ,", "id": "2848173" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\npale blond. However, it can be red, darker blond, light brown, or rarely, even dark brown. Vitiligo is a patchy loss of hair and skin color that may occur as the result of an auto-immune disease. In a preliminary 2013 study, researchers treated the buildup of hydrogen peroxide which causes this with a light-activated pseudo-catalase. This produced significant media coverage that further investigation may someday lead to a general non-dye treatment for grey hair. Malnutrition is also known to cause hair", "id": "218634" }, { "contents": "Ride the Wild Surf\n\n\nwas also the stunt coordinator for the film. Of the three surfer leads, raven-haired Peter Brown was made into a blonde by makeup artist Ben Lane (to match the hair of Brown’s surfing double – and to keep all three men from being brunets), which required his girlfriend, the blonde Barbara Eden, to have auburn hair; likewise the dark-haired Shelley Fabares – who is paired with the dark-haired Fabian, became a Scandinavian blonde. Susan Hart’s black hair was sufficiently different from her", "id": "8974519" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nbut less bio-chemically stable than brown eumelanin, so it breaks down more slowly when oxidized. This is why bleach gives darker hair a reddish tinge during the artificial coloring process. As the pheomelanin continues to break down, the hair will gradually become red, then orange, then yellow, and finally white. The genetics of hair colors are not yet firmly established. According to one theory, at least two gene pairs control human hair color. One phenotype (brown/blonde) has a dominant brown allele and a", "id": "218615" }, { "contents": "Coues's climbing mouse\n\n\n, and having black or dark brown guard hairs mixed among them. The underparts are creamy-white or yellowish, the hairs sometimes having grey bases. The tail is the same length as the head-and-body or a little longer, with dark scales, reddish-brown or dark brown hairs and a long terminal tuft of hair. Coues's climbing mouse is a native of northern South America. It occurs in an arc from Trinidad and the island of Margarita, through the coastal region of northern Venezuela, and", "id": "20849998" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\netc. as well as parts of Eastern Europe and Southern Europe. The majority of people in the world overall have dark brown eyes. Light or medium-pigmented brown eyes are common in Europe, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Northern India, as well as some parts of the Middle East. (See eye color). Brown is the second most common color of human hair, after black. It is caused by higher levels of the natural dark pigment eumelanin, and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. Brown eumelanin is", "id": "17937420" }, { "contents": "Malaita\n\n\nchocolate to tawny, most clearly darker than Polynesians, but not generally as dark as the peoples of Bougainville or the western Solomons, who Malaitans refer to as \"black men\". Most have dark brown or black bushy hair, but it varies in color from reddish blond, yellow to whitish blond, to ebony black, and in texture from frizzled to merely wavy. Tourists often mistakenly believe the blond hair of Malaitans is bleached by peroxide, but this is not so; the blond or reddish hair colour is quite natural", "id": "11244387" }, { "contents": "Petter's big-footed mouse\n\n\nits measurements fall at or above the upper end of the known range of variation in \"M. ingens\". The upperparts are covered with soft and short, brown fur. Most cover hairs (the main part of the fur) are dark brown for the two-thirds closest to the base, then light brown, with a short dark brown tip. The middle of the back appears darker, because the cover hairs there are entirely dark brown. The hairs are 6 to 8 mm (0.2 to 0.3 in) long", "id": "19886868" }, { "contents": "Gardner's climbing mouse\n\n\nis short and rather coarse, varying in colour from grey to orange-brown, each hair being banded. The underparts are yellowish, the hairs on the throat and in the centre of the chest having grey bases. The tail is dark brown, clad in short hairs with a short tuft of hairs at the tip. The ears are rounded and of medium size. The dark patch on the upper surface of the large hind feet does not extend onto the toes. Gardner's climbing mouse is native to southeastern Peru and", "id": "6345075" }, { "contents": "Little Red-Haired Girl\n\n\nBrown. Signed, the Little Red-Haired Girl.\" Ecstatic, Charlie Brown skips his way home, realizing he has triumphed against what he considers all odds. Throughout the entirety of \"You're in Love, Charlie Brown\", the Little Red-Haired Girl is not seen once. The Little Red-Haired Girl returned in the 1977 special \"It's Your First Kiss, Charlie Brown\", making her first ever onscreen appearance. Linus tells Charlie Brown that her name is \"Heather\", and that", "id": "3072149" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nthe Proto-Indo-European root *\"bhrūn-\" \"brown, grey\". The form \"brun\" (pronounced ) is still commonly used in Scotland, particularly in rural areas, and is also the word for \"brown\" in the Scandinavian languages. In modern English usage, however, it has lost the diminutive meaning and usually refers to any brown- or black-haired girl or woman, or the associated hair color. \"Merriam-Webster\" defines \"brunet\" as \"a person having brown or", "id": "1603118" }, { "contents": "Euryoryzomys emmonsae\n\n\nhairs have black tips. The hairs of the underparts are gray at the bases and white at the tips; overall, the fur appears mostly white. In most specimens, there is a patch on the chest where the gray bases are absent. The longest of the vibrissae (whiskers) of the face extend slightly beyond the ears. The eyelids are black. The ears are covered with small, yellowish brown hairs and appear dark brown overall. The feet are covered with white hairs above and brown below. There are six", "id": "6221431" }, { "contents": "Burgher people\n\n\nbol fiado\" (layered cake), \"ijzer koekjes\", \"frikkadels\" (savoury meatballs) and lamprais, have become an integral part of Sri Lankan national cuisine. Burghers are not physically homogeneous. It is possible to have a blond, pale white-skinned Burgher, as well as a Burgher with a very dark complexion and black hair, a Burgher with complexion from brown to light brown and black hair, and a Burgher with fairer complexion and black hair. Pale-skinned and dark-skinned children can", "id": "11292572" }, { "contents": "Lagidium ahuacaense\n\n\nand brown. The ears are covered with dark skin. The underparts are creamy white. The fore feet are brown-furred and much shorter than the hind feet, which are in covered in part by a mixture of brown and cream hairs and in part by dark brown hairs. The fore and hind feet both have four digits, which end in small, curved claws, and three black pads. The palms and soles are naked. The tail is hairy with the hairs on the upper side are longer than those below", "id": "17372279" }, { "contents": "Melipona quadrifasciata\n\n\nenvironmentally and genetically determined. The abdomens of \"M. quadrifasaciata\" queens swell with ovarian development, making older queens larger than workers which is typical of most social bees. Queens vary slightly in their coloring, having brown eyes and brown hair compared to the black eyes and hair of worker bees. Workers are smaller than the queen. Workers have black eyes and black hair on their thorax and abdomen. Older workers will go out foraging while younger workers, 12–21 days old, will construct and provision cells in the comb. \"", "id": "21867714" }, { "contents": "List of Strawberry Shortcake characters\n\n\nhas light brown hair, wears a dark blue T-shirt with a picture of huckleberries on it over a green and white striped long-sleeved shirt, light brown pants, and dark blue shoes. He keeps one brown hound puppy named TomTom (a nod to Tom Sawyer). Voiced by Aidan Drummond. Sweet Grapes is the twin of Sour Grapes. Everyone calls her Sweet for short. She has fair skin, violet eyes that are lighter in color at the bottom, and long violet hair in loose curls.", "id": "3269206" }, { "contents": "My Child\n\n\ndolls have black hair; Hispanics have brown hair, and the others had blond, ash-blond/two tone, brunette, red, and (in the last year of production) strawberry-blonde. Hair styles varied as well. African-American girls all came with \"curly pigtails\" (two pigtails with a short fringe right around the head). Hispanic girls came with a v-part style (little bunches on either side of the head, and a full fringe). The other girls had top", "id": "8112837" }, { "contents": "Sex differences in human physiology\n\n\n. A higher proportion of females were also found to have blond hair, whereas males were more likely to have black or dark brown hair. Another study found green eyes, which are a result of lower melanin levels, to be much more common in women than in men, at least by a factor of two. However, one more recent study found that while women indeed tend to have a lower frequency of black hair, men on the other hand had a higher frequency of platinum blond hair, blue eyes and lighter", "id": "14288057" }, { "contents": "Greeks\n\n\nthe old civilizations of the Levant and Egypt, but there is no quantifiable genetic influence\". A study from 2013 for prediction of hair and eye colour from DNA of the Greek people showed that the self-reported phenotype frequencies according to hair and eye colour categories was as follows: 119 individuals – hair colour, 11 blond, 45 dark blond/light brown, 49 dark brown, 3 brown red/auburn and 11 had black hair; eye colour, 13 with blue, 15 with intermediate (green, heterochromia)", "id": "19450149" }, { "contents": "New Guinea singing dog\n\n\nreach the hock, free of kinks, and have a white tip. Pups are born with a dark chocolate brown pelt with gold flecks and reddish tinges, which changes to light brown by the age of six weeks. Adult coloration occurs around four months of age. For adult dogs, the colors brown, black, and tan have been reported, all with white points. The sides of the neck and zonal stripes behind the scapula are golden. Black and very dark guard hair is generally lightly allocated over the hair of", "id": "22018905" }, { "contents": "Varied carpet beetle\n\n\nwoolly bears' (a name shared with the larvae of \"Arctia caja\" and many other moths of the subfamily Arctiinae), measures up to in length. The larvae are elongated and densely covered in large setae (hairs). These hairs are organised into alternating, transverse groups of light and dark-brown patches: the larva appears covered in brown stripes. The body is usually wider at the back than at the front where it also bears 3 pairs of hair tufts along its rear abdomen that can be used for", "id": "6759791" }, { "contents": "Callipogon barbatus\n\n\nCallipogon barbatus is a species of flat-faced longhorns beetle belonging to the Cerambycidae family, \"Prioninae\" subfamily. \"Callipogon barbatus\" reaches a length of about in females, about in males. Head and pronotum are black, covered with white-yellowish hairs. Elytra are reddish-brown or light brown with a reddish tinge. The males have well developed mandibles, with long light brown and red hairs. The mandibles of females are much shorter than the in males. Antennae are dark brown, up to long.", "id": "17476111" }, { "contents": "Introduction to genetics\n\n\ntwo alleles that give different instructions, one for red hair and one for brown. The hair color of these children depends on how these alleles work together. If one allele dominates the instructions from another, it is called the \"dominant\" allele, and the allele that is overridden is called the \"recessive\" allele. In the case of a daughter with alleles for both red and brown hair, brown is dominant and she ends up with brown hair. Although the red color allele is still there in this brown-", "id": "9833886" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nDark brown hair is predominant in the Mediterranean parts of Europe, the Middle East, Central Asia, Central Africa and in parts of South Asia. Very dark brown hair, easily mistaken for black hair, can be found occasionally in parts of East Asia. This is also true of Southern Cone of South America (Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, central-southern Brazil) and Pakistan. It may occasionally be found among Indigenous Siberians and Americans, particularly when they are young, as well as in many other groups. The", "id": "1603122" }, { "contents": "Pyrenean ibex\n\n\nregion around the same time. Hybridization may have been possible, but the results are not conclusive. The Pyrenean ibex had short hair which varied according to seasons. During the summer, its hair was short, and in winter, the hair grew longer and thicker. The hair on the ibex's neck remained long through all seasons. Male and female ibex could be distinguished due to color, fur, and horn differences. The male was a faded grayish brown during the summer, and they were decorated with black in several", "id": "12510342" }, { "contents": "Portia africana\n\n\nbrownish hairs lying over the surface, with a scanty tuft behind the fovea. Males have sparse white tufts on their thorax and irregular white bands above the bases of all but the first pair of legs. Female's chelicerae are orange with blackish markings, decorated with dense white hairs at the top and long light brown hairs near the bottom; while male's chelicerae are orange-brown, with darker markings and a layer of thin fine light brown hair. The abdomen of both sexes is mottled yellow-brown and black,", "id": "902101" }, { "contents": "Aphonopelma anax\n\n\nbulk. Males tend to have longer leg spans, a smaller body, and also have bulbs on the end of their pedipalps once they reach maturity. These are used for mating. As the name suggests, the coloration of \"A. anax\" primarily consists of tan colors and dark shades of brown. It is similar in coloration to \"Aphonopelma hentzi\", another common Texas species, but is considerably darker. This species has urticating hairs like many New World tarantulas, but lacks any stridulating hairs on their chelicerae. The", "id": "9890178" }, { "contents": "Basketmaker culture\n\n\nfrom light to dark brown and they had brown or black hair and eyes. Fancy hairstyles were sometimes worn by men and infrequently by women. Women's hair may have been cut short; Significant quantities of rope made of human hair have been recovered and since it was more likely that men had fancy hairstyles, the hair for rope may have come from women. The Basketmakers wore sandals made of woven yucca fibers or strips of leaves. There is little evidence of clothing aside from a few loin-cloths found at archaeological sites", "id": "20152098" }, { "contents": "Evarcha falcata\n\n\n(opisthosoma) is light brown, framed by black and white stripes. The two central eyes of the face are rather large. The frontal area of the eyes is covered with light hairs. Also pedipalps are covered with longer, light hairs. Legs are light brown. Females differ from males also in color (Sexual dimorphism). Cephalothorax and abdomen are densely covered with brown hairs, without any light or black stripes and spots. On the abdomen of the males there is sometimes an indistinct drawing of bright oblique spots,", "id": "14844528" }, { "contents": "Portia labiata\n\n\ncarapaces. The abdomens of females are mottled brown and black, and bear hairs of gold, white and black, and there are tufts consisting of brown hairs tipped with white. The carapaces of males are orange-brown, slightly lighter around the eyes, and have brown-black hairs lying on the surface but with a white wedge-shape stripe from the highest point down to the back, and white bands just above the legs. Males' chelicerae are also orange-brown with brown-black markings. The abdomens", "id": "8298129" }, { "contents": "Bala tube-nosed bat\n\n\n. Its forearms are long. Its ears are rounded with smooth margins, measuring long. The ears are brown in color, with the base of the ear a lighter brown. The tragus is white and short, at long. Their dorsal fur is ashy-gray, with some hairs tipped in a reddish-orange tint of brown. Other dorsal hairs are tipped in a charcoal black color. Their heads, backs, uropatagiums, and feet have silver-gold guard hairs. On their ventral side, their hairs are", "id": "2166258" }, { "contents": "Malagasy mountain mouse\n\n\nother nesomyines. It has a thick, soft fur, which appears dark brown on the upperparts. The cover hairs (which comprise most of the fur) are tricolored: for the basal two-thirds of their length, they are plumbeous gray; the middle is ochraceous; and the tip is dark brown to black. The longer guard hairs, which are most common towards the middle of the back, are completely black. The fur of the underparts appears dark gray and is not sharply demarcated from the upperparts. There", "id": "19506923" }, { "contents": "Northern grass mouse\n\n\n-tipped hairs on the chin and throat. The ears are sparsely covered with rusty brown hairs. The tail is a uniform dark brown with a scattering of hairs and no tuft at the tip. The upper surfaces of the feet have dark ochre fur and there are tufts of hair by the nails. The first and fifth digits of the hind feet are much shorter than the other three. The northern grass mouse is found in Trinidad and Tobago and in the mountains of northern and southern Venezuela, eastern Colombia and northern Brazil", "id": "20396172" }, { "contents": "G.I. Joe: America's Movable Fighting Man\n\n\nsize; some early figures had no trademarkings at all; some have brass rivets on all or some of the joints. By now, many figures suffer from the effects of age, and exhibit stress cracks in some joints. Four hair colors were offered in 1964; Blonde, Auburn (Red), Brown and Black. Eye colors were specifically matched to hair colors; Blonde and Brown hair came with brown eyes, Black and Auburn hair came with blue eyes. In 1965 an American-ethnic version of the basic soldier", "id": "19462686" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\nmore common among Europeans, while black eumelanin is more often found in the hair on non-Europeans. A small amount of black eumelanin, in the absence of other pigments, results in grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments results in blond hair. In Western popular culture, a common stereotype is that brunettes are stable, serious, smart and sophisticated. A British study into hair color and the intensity of attraction found that 62 percent of the men participating in the study associated brown", "id": "17937421" }, { "contents": "Zaisan mole vole\n\n\nincisors are pure white, straight and long and project forward in front of the snout. The dorsal surface of the body varies in colour from sandy brown to dark greyish brown and the underparts vary from white to greyish brown. The tail is sandy brown and is tipped with a tuft of greyish-white hair. The hands and feet are broad, have small claws and are covered with white hairs. The karyotype is variable, with 2n = 32-54. The Y chromosome has been lost, similar to the case", "id": "20396510" }, { "contents": "Accident (philosophy)\n\n\nsome reason all the unmarried men with non-brown hair were killed, and every single existent bachelor had brown hair, the property of having brown hair would still be accidental, since it would still be logically possible for a bachelor to have hair of another color. The nine kinds of accidents according to Aristotle are quantity, quality, relation, habitus, time, location, situation (or position), action, and passion (\"being acted on\"). Together with \"substance\", these nine kinds of", "id": "20094147" }, { "contents": "Mediterranean race\n\n\nand insular parts of Europe. According to William Z. Ripley, the marked features of the Mediterranean race were dark hair, dark eyes, a long face, dolichocephalic skull, and a variable narrow nose. C. S. Coon wrote that marked Mediterranean features included skin color ranging \"from pink or peaches-and-cream to a light brown\", a relatively prominent and aquiline nose, considerable body hair, and dark brown to black hair. According to Renato Biasutti, frequent Mediterranean traits included \"skin color 'matte'-white or brunet", "id": "3832189" }, { "contents": "Mountain degu\n\n\nhairs. There is a tuft of white hair in front of the large ears, which are clad in short grey hair. The slender tail is bi-coloured (dark above and pale below) and has a tuft of brown or ochre hairs at the tip. Juveniles have darker fur above and greyer underparts. Their tails are brownish with a dark brown or black tufted tip. This species is found in the mountainous areas of southwestern Bolivia, northwestern Argentina and northern Chile. It has a wide altitudinal range, occurring at", "id": "11561936" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nof hair color on Greek \"korai\" probably reflect the colors the artists saw in natural hair; these colors include a broad diversity of shades of blond, red, and brown. The minority of statues with blond hair range from strawberry blond up to platinum blond. Sappho of Lesbos ( 630-570 BC) wrote that purple-colored wraps as headdress were good enough, except if the hair was blond: \"...for the girl who has hair that is yellower than a torch [it is better to decorate it", "id": "5633795" }, { "contents": "Portia africana\n\n\nbut the female's has tufts of orange-brown to dark brown hairs while the male's is mottled yellow-brown and black, clothed in white, orange-brown and black hairs, with conspicuous orange and cream white tufts. The legs of both sexes have many strong spines, and are yellow-brown to orange-brown with black stripes at the top part, and brown with darker brown and yellow-brown markings in the lower part. Jumping spiders have significantly better vision than other spiders, much more acute", "id": "902102" }, { "contents": "Portia fimbriata\n\n\nis about 4 millimetres long and 3 millimetres wide, and the abdomen about 4 millimetres long and 2.2 millimetres wide. The front of the cephalothorax is large and angular, and the face is broad, high and flat. In Australia and Taiwan, both sexes have a generally dark brown carapace, reddish brown chelicerae (\"jaws\"), a brown underside, and dark brown palps with white hairs. Both sexes also have fine, faint markings and soft fringes of hair. However, the female has a white fringe just", "id": "15985683" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nfrom Central Europe, Southeastern Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Southern Cone, the United States, and also some populations in the Greater Middle East where it transitions smoothly into black hair. Additionally, brown hair is common among Australian Aborigines and Melanesians. The term \"brunette\" is the feminine form of the French word \"brunet\", which is a diminutive form of \"brun\" meaning \"brown/brown-haired\", the feminine of which is \"brune\". All of these terms ultimately derive from", "id": "1603117" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "The Kiesha'ra Series\n\n\nhave hair in various shades of anything varying from light, honey brown to black. Their eye color can consist of varying jewel tones including amber, sapphire, and emerald. White vipers, who are much less common being descended from a formerly exiled group of Serpiente, are known for white-blonde hair and blue eyes. The Cobriana family are known for their black hair and garnet colored eyes, which can hypnotise with a glance. Cobra traits breed true over any other serpiente traits, excepting the white vipers. All serpents", "id": "18786316" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\n, gray or blue) colored eyes. Irish people with these traits are sometimes known as the \"Black Irish\". Though this characteristic can be seen in people throughout the United Kingdom and Northwestern Europe, it becomes more common in Eastern Europe. Dark haired people, ranging from dark chestnut and deep brown to black, with either dark or light colored eyes, can also be seen among the Indo-European and non-Indo-European ethnic groups in Iran, the Caucasus, Central Asia, Afghanistan and India. Hair", "id": "11861935" }, { "contents": "Introduction to genetics\n\n\na chance of getting either brown or red hair, since they could get a genotype of BB = brown hair, Bb = brown hair or bb = red hair. In this generation, there is therefore a chance of the recessive allele showing itself in the phenotype of the children—some of them may have red hair like their grandfather. Many traits are inherited in a more complicated way than the example above. This can happen when there are several genes involved, each contributing a small part to the end result. Tall", "id": "9833889" }, { "contents": "Cheilosia variabilis\n\n\nmost \"Cheilosia\" this large species is blackish, and because of this colour it may often be overlooked as a hoverfly. Face has outstanding hairs on the sides and a conspicuous central knob. Antennae are black or dark brown and hairs of arista are longer than diameter of basal part. Thorax is black-haired. Abdomen is rather elongate and tergites are pale yellow-haired. Wings are greyish and disproportionately long. Legs are entirely black. In males halteres are pale brown. This species is rather similar to \"Cheilosia", "id": "21539422" }, { "contents": "I Dream of Jeanie (film)\n\n\nI Dream of Jeanie is a 1952 American historical musical film based on the songs and life of Stephen Foster who wrote the song \"Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair\" from which the title is taken. The film was directed by Allan Dwan for Republic Pictures and was shot in Trucolor. The film is also known as I Dream of Jeanie (with the Light Brown Hair). In 1849 the song \"Oh, Susannah\" is a nationwide hit—but bookkeeper Stephen Foster has given his work to several music houses without", "id": "10497757" }, { "contents": "Black (horse)\n\n\nBlack is a hair coat color of horses in which the entire hair coat is black. Black is a relatively uncommon coat color, and it is not uncommon to mistake dark chestnuts or bays for black. True black horses have dark brown eyes, black skin, and wholly black hair coats without any areas of permanently reddish or brownish hair. They may have pink skin beneath any white markings under the areas of white hair, and if such white markings include one or both eyes, the eyes may be blue. Many black", "id": "22103593" }, { "contents": "Nepenthes mollis\n\n\n, softer hairs. The upper surface is also densely hirsute, but has short, simple, whitish hairs. The peduncle and axis are entirely covered in an indumentum of red-brown hairs. The partial peduncles, sepals, and staminal column bear short, crisp hairs. Danser describes the colour of herbarium specimens as \"fallow-dun to ochraceous-brown, the indumentum dark-red-brown\". Danser placed \"N. mollis\" in the clade \"Regiae\", together with 14 other species: \"N. boschiana", "id": "1449818" }, { "contents": "Double Dragon\n\n\n. While the original arcade game has Player 1 controlling a blond-haired Lee brother dressed in a blue outfit and Player 2 as a brown-haired brother in red, the NES version had their hair and outfit colors switched around: Billy was now the brown-haired brother in blue, while Jimmy became the blond-haired brother in red. \"Super Double Dragon\" was the first game to have the Lee brothers sport different hairstyles during gameplay, with Billy being given a laid down hairstyle and Jimmy a spiky flat", "id": "16696238" }, { "contents": "Peruvian climbing mouse\n\n\na head-and-body length of between , with a relatively long tail some 135% of the head-and-body length. The fur is coarse and rather short. The general colour is yellowish- to reddish-brown agouti (with banded hairs) which contrasts with dark guard hairs. The underparts are whitish, the hairs having pale to dark grey bases, and there is sometimes an orange patch in the centre of the breast. The tail is mid to dark brown, sparsely covered with hair, and terminates", "id": "17918435" }, { "contents": "Quercus mohriana\n\n\na large thicket-forming shrub. The bark is light brown, rough and deeply furrowed. The twigs are yellowish or whitish, with short velvety hairs, becoming smooth with age. The buds are dark red-brown, sparsely covered with hairs. The leaves are shiny, leathery, dark blue-gray and densely covered with light gray hairs underneath. They have entire margins and are occasionally toothed. The inflorescence, which appears in spring, is reddish. There are female catkins with one to three flowers and male catkins", "id": "4479092" }, { "contents": "Gynaephora groenlandica\n\n\nspecies for the effects of global warming in the High Arctic due to temperature-based feeding tendencies. In general, \"G. groenlandica\" larvae are large (~300 mg) and coated in soft hair. While they have a distinctive tan-brown cast, their color may vary. They are characterized by a distinct hair tuft, which has been referred to as a \"rudimentary hair pencil\", on their eighth abdominal segment . Later larval instars are notable for the color pattern of this dorsal hair tuft. They can also", "id": "594933" }, { "contents": "Bombus occidentalis\n\n\nsegments on the basal section of the fourth abdominal segments have black hair and whitish lower edge of the fourth and fifth abdominal segments. In addition, they also have sparse whitish hairs that may appear black on the sixth abdominal segment, and an entirely black head. The second color variation is found along the central coast in California. It has yellow hair on the sides of the second abdominal segment and all of the third abdominal segment and a reddish-brown hair on fifth abdominal segment. The third color variation is found from", "id": "10361182" }, { "contents": "Oligoryzomys destructor\n\n\nshort, pale brown hairs on the inside and longer, blackish hairs on the outside. The whiskers are black with white tips and the hairs at the end of the snout are white. The fur on the dorsal surface of the body is reddish-brown, interspersed with black hairs, and a few grey hairs with pale tips. The flanks are reddish-brown, the throat and chest are pale grey and the belly is yellowish-white. The tail is brown and slightly shorter than the combined head-and-", "id": "20452297" }, { "contents": "Novomessor ensifer\n\n\nscapes point downwards. Erect and suberect hair are seen all over the body in sparse numbers, although this varies. These hairs are not as abundant in comparison to other \"Novomessor\" species. The head and thorax are both ferruginous-colored, and the epinotal spines, legs and node are yellowish red. The antennal scapes are reddish brown and the abdomen is piceous brown. The hair exhibits a gold-like color. The suture is absent from the thorax, and the mesonotum is wider than the epinotum. The front", "id": "10463209" }, { "contents": "April O'Neil\n\n\ncope with her demons and led to her eventual return to New York, her family history remained unexplored. The Mirage Studios version of April has dark brown/black hair (though early color reprints of Volume 1 depicted her hair color as red/light brown). Most subsequent incarnations of April are redheads. In the September 1985 re-printing of issue one, artist Ryan Brown depicts April as a katana-wielding ninja warrior in his back cover pin-up. In the \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures\" series", "id": "11455762" }, { "contents": "Mike Lookinland\n\n\n, began working as an actor at age 7, and by 9 had appeared in numerous television commercials for such products as toys, Cheerios cereal, and Band-Aid bandages. Lookinland was a TV-commercial actor before he was cast in \"The Brady Bunch,\" having done around thirty commercials. He has naturally sandy-colored, wavy hair. Because his hair color did not match Peter's or Greg's natural dark brown color, his was dyed dark brown and straightened. Occasionally, the lights on set were", "id": "13051326" }, { "contents": "Woodland jumping mouse\n\n\n\"Impatiens\") and in situations where meadow and forest intermix and water and thick ground cover are available. The woodland jumping mouse is a medium-sized rodent and is similar to the \"Zapus\" mice but differs in having a white tail tip, brighter colors, and the lack of a small premolar in the upper jaw. Its sides are yellowish or reddish-brown peppered with black hairs. Dark-tipped hairs are intermixed with the dark brown dorsal band running from nose to tail. The underparts and feet are", "id": "580449" }, { "contents": "Stoney Creek Farm\n\n\n, 1881; and son Alvey D., born February 9, 1883. Both sons indicated they worked as laborers on the farm. Harvey Jonathon Schlessor registered for the World War I draft on September 12, 1918. His draft card listed his stature as medium height and build, with light blue eyes and light brown hair. His brother Alvey Daub Schlessor registered the same day, and was noted to be of short height with light brown eyes and dark brown hair. Josiah and Savilla’s three children remained single and at the", "id": "13759946" } ]

[ { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nhair. Then, part your hair to its usually placement. After that, separate your hair into two parts. Next, apply the dye on a brush rather than directly on your hair and use a sweeping motion to spread the mixture onto the hair. Depending on your hair length, you can choose where you want to start the hair fade. Allow the dye to sit on the hair for at least 25 minutes to get the best results. After you're done, rinse your hair and begin to use color saving", "id": "13290043" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nHair coloring, or hair dyeing, is the practice of changing the hair color. The main reasons for this are cosmetic: to cover gray or white hair, to change to a color regarded as more fashionable or desirable, or to restore the original hair color after it has been discolored by hairdressing processes or sun bleaching. Hair coloring can be done professionally by a hairdresser or independently at home. Today, hair coloring is very popular, with 75% of women and 18% of men living in Copenhagen having reported using", "id": "4824081" }, { "contents": "Video Phone (song)\n\n\nwas doing her video with her, she called me and she said, 'What do you want to do?' [...] And I'm like, 'I don't want to show up in some frickin' hair bow and be fashion Gaga in your video.' I said, 'I want to do you.' [...] I want to do my version of Beyoncé. So the whole time I was learning the choreography they were calling me \"Gee\"-yoncé.\" Later, during an interview with", "id": "11987149" }, { "contents": "Cookie Mueller\n\n\npursue her writing, and in high school hung out with the hippie crowd. One of Mueller's idiosyncrasies as a teen was that she constantly dyed her hair: \"Whenever you're depressed, just change your hair color,\" she [her mother] always told me, years later, when I was a teenager: I was never denied a bottle of hair bleach or dye. In my closet there weren't many clothes, but there were tons of bottles.\" She took a small job at a Baltimore men", "id": "13932615" }, { "contents": "You Are Old, Father William\n\n\nWilliam\"\", and she recites. poem \"You are old, Father William,\" the young man said, \"And your hair has become very white; And yet you incessantly stand on your head— Do you think, at your age, it is right?\" \"In my youth,\" Father William replied to his son, \"I feared it might injure the brain; But now that I'm perfectly sure I have none, Why, I do it again and again.\" \"You are", "id": "20118751" }, { "contents": "Eric Carr\n\n\nyou know. Half a cup of vodka in those days was enough to get you drunk.\" However, he has described himself as overall \"a real good kid. I didn't do anything to make trouble.\" Caravello was one of only two students in his high school who had long hair, mostly due to his love of the Beatles. He recalled that \"I used to Dippity-Do my hair down, to make it stay flat. I used to have a Beatles haircut, but my hair's", "id": "9248359" }, { "contents": "Purple Mark\n\n\nthis color to white, and some hair had fallen across my eyes, so when I opened them, my hair appeared bright green. I thought to myself: 'I'm gonna do that.'\" From 1994 to at least 2007, he worked in the Ballard neighborhood in what was basically an assembly line job at motor oil and fuel additives company Bardahl. Most of his wardrobe is purchased second-hand or made by himself. He brings a variety of techniques to making his own outfits, ranging from dying", "id": "16847072" }, { "contents": "Stain removal\n\n\nfabric for removing stains: Hair coloring products are commonly used to cover gray, look more attractive or keep up with fashion, yet they pose a challenge for many women. Because of the length of time the hair dye must be on the hair to achieve deep, even results, it often seeps or drips down onto the hairline, ears or neck, causing unsightly and irritating stains on the skin. Dye users are not universally affected—some persons have a tendency to get stains while others do not—most likely due", "id": "18611751" }, { "contents": "Gerhard Schröder\n\n\nher predecessor, saying \"I do not think what Mr Schröder is doing is okay\". In April 2002, Schröder sued the DDP press agency for publishing an opinion of public relations consultant Sabine Schwind saying that he \"would be more credible if he didn't dye his gray hair\". The court decided to ban the media from suggesting that he colours his hair. The Chancellor's spokesman said: \"This is not a frivolous action taken over whether he does or doesn't dye his hair, but is a serious", "id": "9919030" }, { "contents": "Hair dye stripping\n\n\nHair dye stripping is a process used to rid the hair of unwanted deposited color. Hair dye stripping is a chemical process involving the application of a sulfur-based product to hair in order to remove deposited color. Hair dye strippers raise sulfite levels to make hair more porous and reverse the oxidation of color molecules. This breaks the bonds dyes form between one another and the hair shaft that were formed by oxidizing small hair color intermediates, shrinking the molecules and allowing hair color to be washed out of the hair. Because of", "id": "7210630" }, { "contents": "Hair dye stripping\n\n\nthe chemical nature of hair dye strippers, they are effective on both newly dyed hair and older dye. Note that this type of color correction is ineffective on hair lightened with hydrogen peroxide, as hair bleaching is an irreversible chemical reaction that oxidizes hair's melanin, effectively rendering it colorless. Most color depositing dyes use a weak hydrogen peroxide-based developer, or oxidizing agent, so results may not match natural hair color. It is advisable to follow color removal with a clear color filler before attempting to color hair again because", "id": "7210631" }, { "contents": "Theresa Donovan\n\n\nand young with the curly hair. So they straightened my hair and had me do it again. On the second take, I knew that I had nothing to lose. I had already done a perfect first take, and they told me it wasn't going to get better than that so I could do whatever I wanted. I just did everything out of the box, and that's what got me the job. I mean I took the guy's shirt off in the scene! I told the actor that this", "id": "16740472" }, { "contents": "Blue hair\n\n\nblue was 1,4,5,8-tetraaminoanthraquinone prepared as \"Disperse Blue 1\" with water and lignosuphonate dispersant. This is a semi-permanent dye as the dye molecules do not penetrate the hair shaft and so wash out in subsequent shampooing. It is no longer used in the US as it is thought to be carcinogenic. The hair of workers who regularly come into close contact with cobalt or indigo may become blue because of the dust of the substance mixing into the hair follicles. The color in these cases is \"not merely superficial\", but", "id": "21344541" }, { "contents": "Helen Hunt (hair stylist)\n\n\n\"Gilda\", Hunt stated, \"I got fan mail - and hate mail - about Rita's hair! Some clergymen declared that I would go to hell for contributing to evil because of Rita's hair in \"Gilda\"!\" When Orson Welles insisted on shortening the actress's long hair (and dyeing it blonde) for \"The Lady from Shanghai\" (1947), Hunt was flown in from New York, where she was on her honeymoon, to do the cutting. During the course of her career", "id": "2206710" }, { "contents": "Public Image (song)\n\n\nmy time, 'cause if you ain't working with people that are on the same level then you ain't doing anything. The rest of the band and Malcolm never bothered to find out if I could sing, they just took me as an image. It was as basic as that, they really were as dull as that. After a year of it they were going 'Why don't you have your hair this colour this year?' And I was going 'Oh God, a brick wall, I'm", "id": "18451028" }, { "contents": "Azealia Banks\n\n\nterm doesn't come from me! People think I invented it, but I didn't. To be cunty is to be feminine and to be, like, aware of yourself. Nobody's fucking with that inner strength and delicateness. The cunts, the gay men, adore that. My friends would say, 'Oh you need to cunt it up! You're being too banjee.' Banjee means unrefined and rough. You need your cunts: they fix your hair for you and do your makeup. They give", "id": "8049879" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nfor the at-home process. L'Oreal provides a process that you can follow. An important step of the Dip Dye process is to make sure your hair is healthy and hydrated. Healthy hair will allow it to absorb the color which will lead to longer lasting results. If the hair is not healthy, it is important to switch shampoos and conditioners for several weeks before starting the process. The first step is to wear clothes that can be ruined. Brush your hair out nice and thoroughly to remove any knots in your", "id": "13290042" }, { "contents": "Miriam González Durántez\n\n\nin your life determines what you do later on. When I came here, I went for lots of chats with people because I didn't know what to do. And pretty much all of them said, 'What do you want to do?' And I was like, 'Me? You want to know what I think? I have a choice?' Now I take it for granted, but it was a complete shock to my system. I still think it today: if I wanted to change my", "id": "19531321" }, { "contents": "Leven Rambin\n\n\nalso the lead counselor of the Ares Cabin 5) and Percy's rival throughout the story. In an interview with \"comingsoon.net\", Rambin explained her casting and her time as a brunette, \"Yeah, I was really lucky that Thor was able to see me as a brunette with this blonde hair. That's not typically the first thing that comes to mind when you look at me, I don't think. But when I put on that wig – luckily they didn't dye my hair – and change my", "id": "5391708" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nof color fading in the hair. Celebrities like Lea Michelle, Vanessa Hudgens and many more have represented this trend. Dip Dye is similar to the ombre and balayage styles that have a color fade in the hair. These are all ways to color hair without using the highlighting or dyeing processes that use foils. They tend to have more natural looking styles than the highlighting processes. Dip Dyeing hair is a simple task, it can be easily done at home instead of having to go to a salon. There are several steps", "id": "13290041" }, { "contents": "Barber\n\n\ndo not. Barber license exam fees typically range from $50 to $150. Length—Most states require the same amount of training hours for barbers as they do for cosmetologists. The number of hours required ranges from 800 to 2,000 training hours, depending on the state's licensing requirements. Most programs can be completed in 15 months or fewer. Curriculum—The barber school curriculum consists of hair cutting, coloring and styling for men's hair and women's short hair. Chemical processes such as bleaching, dyeing, lightening", "id": "15975476" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nits release. During the writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" and the creation of the full album, she has posted personal essays on her website, Saint Heron, linking the ideas of these personal essays with messages in the album. One essay that has been linked to the creation and writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" would be \"\"And Do You Belong? I Do.\" In this she says “You and your friends have been called the N-word, been approached as prostitutes", "id": "14202426" }, { "contents": "Kimberly Kimble\n\n\nfrom the age of 2 or 3. Because my mom worked all the time, I was alone a lot but I want to say that I'm so glad for that because I knew at a young age what I wanted to do.\" After finishing beauty school, she worked at her mother's salon. Kimble is a third generation hair stylist in her family. Kimble's celebrity hair-styling career really got started with Halle Berry when Berry was filming B*A*P*S She has had her techniques and innovative stylings featured internationally in", "id": "1349043" }, { "contents": "Ebernoe Horn Fair\n\n\non your way, I will not let you ride on my grey mare today, You'd rumple all my muslin and uncurl my hair, And leave me all distrest to be seen at Horn Fair.\" \"O fairest of damsels, how can you say No? With you I do intend to Horn Fair for to go, We'll join the best of company when we do get there, With horns on their heads, boys, the finest at the Fair. They are the finest horns you did ever behold", "id": "15362139" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ncause problems later when trying to do a perm or permanent hair color. Some store-bought henna contains metallic salts which reacts to hydrogen peroxide that is used in hair lightening. This may lead to unpredictable results, such as green or blue tones in the hair. Henna is a healthy way to color hair, as long as no metallic salts are used. In 2018, a system for making semi-permanent hair dyes from renewable waste blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) fruit skins from the fruit pressing industry was developed.", "id": "4824112" }, { "contents": "Jessie J\n\n\nreason I'm here at the VMAs and people know who I am ... They support me and buy my albums and singles, and they stand outside hotels, and they come to shows, and they get tattoos of my lyrics and they cut their hair like me. You have to love your fans. That's why I call them my Heartbeats, because without them I wouldn't be here.\" In early 2011, Jessie J suffered a panic attack on stage after she was forced to perform in the dark. \"", "id": "6704670" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nAnthocyanin pigments were extracted from the blackcurrant skin waste and formulated into hair dyes. The dyes showed high buildup on hair and gave an intense blue colour, which was stable to multiple washes. Hair dyes are cosmetic compounds that make contact with the skin during application. Because of this skin contact, there exists some health risk associated with use of hair dyes. Thus, hair dyes are regulated in the commercial marketplace and, as new toxicity data is generated for some hair dyes and health risks are discovered, some of these hair", "id": "4824113" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nand artificial will fade the fastest (depending on the color molecules and the form of the dye pigments). Permanent hair color gives the most flexibility because it can make hair lighter or darker as well as changing tone and color, but there are negatives. Constant (monthly or six-weekly) maintenance is essential to match new hair growing in to the rest of the hair, and to remedy fading. A one-color permanent dye creates a flat, uniform color across the whole head, which can look unnatural and", "id": "218639" }, { "contents": "My Baby (The Temptations song)\n\n\n, bragging about the qualities of a special lady. Ruffin praises his woman's hairstyles (\"hair soft like a baby lamb/and I love to run my fingers through it\") and personality (\"the gold in her personality/could set Fort Knox to shame\"), and hopes that \"she digs me the way I am/but if I have to change/you know I'm gona do it for my baby\". \"My Baby\" was a notable attempt to create an uptempo danceable number", "id": "18676117" }, { "contents": "Doc Hammer\n\n\nthe band Weep, which formed in 2008. Hammer was born in Ledyard, Connecticut. He has stated that his hair naturally grows in both black and blonde, a condition he attributes to \"a pigmentation problem or a birthmark or something. But my hair is naturally like this... Kinda. Because my eyebrows are black, I used to dye my whole head that color. Also, I used to enjoy looking like Dracula for some asinine reason.\" He suffers from Ménière's disease, a disorder of the inner ear", "id": "14487837" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "Hairstyles in the 1950s\n\n\n's salon. Mouseketeer Annette Funicello dramatically presented this hair style in the movie “Beach Party”. Short, tight curls with a poodle cut known as \"short bangs\" were very popular, favored by women such as first lady Mamie Eisenhower. Henna was a popular hair dye in the 1950s in the US; in the popular TV comedy series \"I Love Lucy\", Lucille Ball (according to her husband’s statement) “used henna rinse to dye her brown hair red.” The poodle cut was also made", "id": "1127390" }, { "contents": "Hair theft\n\n\non the streets by an opportunist hair thief in 1914. According to a victim interviewed by the \"Grey River Argus\", \"For the life of me I couldn't tell you exactly when or where I lost my hair. I didn't feel anything at all ... when opposite Te Aro House, my friend said: 'Oh, someone's cut your hair off!' I laughed and said it was nonsense, but I found it was only too true.\" In more recent times, outbreaks of hair theft", "id": "19528123" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nusually involves brighter neon colors and a less smooth gradient in color than an ombre style, which is typically a more blended and natural coloration. Another similar hair coloring technique that is confusing is balayage because it is so similar to Ombré, but looks like \"growing-out\" highlights. It is common for people to change the color of their hair or even just spice up their look a bit. Dip dye hair is one of the biggest trends of the decade with hairstyles. Many celebrities have been seen with this idea", "id": "13290040" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nDip dye (also known as \"tip dyeing\") is a hair coloring style that involves dipping the ends of the hair into dye. The dye used can be either a naturally colored dye or a bright colored dye, the latter being the more popular choice. The method has become increasingly popular as a result of social media and its usage by celebrities. Dip dye originates from the process of tie dyeing clothing (especially T-shirts). Dip-dyeing and the ombré hairstyle are similar. However, dip dyeing", "id": "13290039" }, { "contents": "Metamorphosis (Yeng Constantino album)\n\n\nreportedly have a new look and style in this new album, which starts with the flame red hair. Although determined to stand out and create an impact, Yeng confessed that she was initially concerned whether or not her fans are ready to listen to her new music. \"At first, I was worried if my supporters are ready for this change. But I thought it's good because I'm giving them something new. And personally, I also want to challenge myself to do things that will excite me,\" Yeng", "id": "2992675" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nshampoo and conditioner to keep the results. Dip Dye began with a more extreme look that had neon colors added to the end of the hair. Later it began to transition to colors that have a more natural look. For blondes, many recommend going up to four shades lighter than your natural color. Brunettes and darker hair colors have more of a variety of options to explore such as copper or red. Celebrities play a big role in trendsetting. They provide a variety of styles that you can try to copy or just", "id": "13290044" }, { "contents": "Henna\n\n\nbe life-threatening and require hospitalization. Because of the epidemic of PPD allergic reactions, chemical hair dye products now post warnings on the labels: \"Temporary black henna tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: ... – you have experienced a reaction to a temporary black henna tattoo in the past.\" PPD is illegal for use on skin in western countries, though enforcement is difficult. Physicians have urged governments to legislate against black henna because of the frequency and severity of injuries, especially", "id": "3908443" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ndiscoloration and unexpected hair color results. According to the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), in vitro and in vivo studies (in exposed human populations) have shown that some hair dyes and many chemicals used in the hair dyeing process can be considered mutagenic and carcinogenic. In certain individuals, the use of hair coloring can result in allergic reactions and/or skin irritation. Individuals allergic to gluten for example, will need to be cautious when purchasing hair color since certain hair dye includes gluten. Gluten does not need to", "id": "4824100" }, { "contents": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off\n\n\nthe brilliance of John's deciding that I should sing \"Danke Schoen\" on the float in the parade. I had never heard the song before. I was learning it for the parade scene. So we're doing the shower scene and I thought, 'Well, I can do a little rehearsal.' And I did something with my hair to make that Mohawk. And you know what good directors do: they say, 'Stop! Wait until we roll.' And John put that stuff in.\"", "id": "6104722" }, { "contents": "Believe in Me (Michelle Williams song)\n\n\nBelieve in Me,\" the song she most connects with on her album'. \"People might tell you 'oh my gosh you're great, you have a great calling on your life,' or 'Oh your hair is so pretty today'\" Williams told CP. \"...If I come to you and give you a compliment, it probably should be confirmation of what you already know. I just did not believe, I didn't think I was as good as other people around me.\" Williams", "id": "19209068" }, { "contents": "It's About Time (Christina Milian album)\n\n\nAfter several comparisons to Beyoncé Knowles in regards to appearance, Milian said \"I think she is a lovely artist, very talented but the only reason I changed my color hair is because I was getting bored of my same old look and I wanted to do something different.\" Elysa Gardner of \"USA Today\" found that with Milian's \"slight, sweet vocals and blithe, breezy pop-soul sensibility\", the genre of the album was more pop than R&B. Andy Kellman of Allmusic described \"Dip It Low\"", "id": "10308257" }, { "contents": "Holy Week\n\n\nof my heart, O You who bowed the heavens by your ineffable condescension. I will wash your immaculate feet with kisses and dry them again with the tresses of my hair; those very feet at whose sound Eve hid herself from in fear when she heard You walking in Paradise in the twilight of the day. As for the multitude of my sins and the depths of Your judgments, who can search them out, O Savior of souls, my Savior? Do not disdain me Your handmaiden, O You who are boundless", "id": "18349630" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nhair. Henna is an orange dye commonly used as a deposit-only hair color whose active component, lawsone, binds to keratin. It is therefore considered semi-permanent to permanent, depending on a person's hair type. Most people will achieve a permanent color from henna, especially after the second dye. With repeated use the orange color builds up into red and then auburn. While \"natural\" henna is generally a red color, variations exist. These variations usually contain ingredients from other plants and even synthetic dyes", "id": "4824110" }, { "contents": "The Lonesome Jubilee\n\n\n. We raised the kids. I stayed there. I worked every day pouring concrete. Now I'm in my 40s, and I want to do something for myself.' And I asked, 'Well, what do you have in mind?' He said, 'I don't know.' You can't be 21, though, and relate to that. I mean, I look back on my life now – and you look back on your life – and you realize that we hardly ever really get", "id": "19771462" }, { "contents": "Nan Kelley\n\n\nmay not be my super perky self and definitely my hair style will change. If you happen to be going through this at this time in your life, or maybe you have a friend or family member going through it right now, I wanted to share this with you in hopes that we can help each other. Thanks for listening and as always, we thank you for watching. We can’t do this without you and I mean it. I'll see you real soon.\" From May 2008 to August 2008", "id": "8532609" }, { "contents": "Corky Rogers\n\n\nreception at a hotel out at the beach. My wife and I went out to see him. He was on the balcony where this elderly woman was serving boiled shrimp. Coach Dodd said, ‘Y”know, if you tell that lady her hair looks nice, you’re not going to run out of boiled shrimp all night, and what’ve you done? Something honest, fair and nice. Do that and people are going to want to do something nice for you.’ That’s the best coaching lesson I ever", "id": "777088" }, { "contents": "Cindy Blackman Santana\n\n\nto do what I'm going to do musically anyway.\" However Blackman draws on the role models of her mother who played violin in an orchestra and her grandmother who was a classical pianist and does not let stereotypes deter her. \"God forbid I should be limited to only play my drums in my basement; but if that's all I had, that's what I would do\", says Blackman. \"Any woman, or anyone facing race prejudice, weight prejudice, hair prejudice ... if you let somebody stop", "id": "8155268" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\n, I figure it’s up to the reader to decide. However, I must inform you that Knives was mainly being mean when she said Ramona was fat.\" Her natural hair colour is not stated. O'Malley said \"Nobody knows her natural hair color. Ramona may not even remember. She changes it a lot because she’s trying to figure out who she is / who she wants to be.\" On another occasion, when asked, O'Malley said \"I don’t know… brown? How many natural hair", "id": "11339000" }, { "contents": "Piece of Me (Britney Spears song)\n\n\nwith what was going on. Not being over-the-top sarcastic, but ... having a laugh at everything that was going on around her, with confidence. [...] The very last dance of the piece, she had her hair up, and I go, 'Can you just do one for me with your hair down?' She dropped her hair down. You'll see we intercut with her hair up and her hair down. That was the last piece. She just rocked it from her heart", "id": "7773191" }, { "contents": "Sheila Carter\n\n\non both soaps, Brown said: \"You know, I came to L.A. to start a new life. And well they just didn't make it that easy for me, did they? So I might've shot a gun once or twice again, but it wasn't my fault. You know what, people get what they deserve, they really do. I might've poisoned someone by accident, but he never should've talked to me like that. You just don't do that. Anyway, people get", "id": "51117" }, { "contents": "Nicki Minaj\n\n\na teenager: \"When I first went to get my hair colored, I was about 14 and I wanted blonde highlights. The beautician said, 'No, you have to get your mother on the phone,' and I was just crying and begging. I've always been experimenting. Cyndi Lauper's videos – that's what intrigued me.\" Minaj has often been referred to as the \"Queen of Rap\", and has been considered to be one of the most influential female rap artists. In 2012,", "id": "14836796" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\n, red ochre and leeks. In the 1661 book \"Eighteen Books of the Secrets of Art & Nature\", various methods of coloring hair black, gold, green, red, yellow, and white are explained. The development of synthetic dyes for hair is traced to the 1860s discovery of the reactivity of para-phenylenediamine (PPD) with air. Eugène Schueller, the founder of L'Oréal, is recognized for creating the first synthetic hair dye in 1907. In 1947 the German cosmetics firm Schwarzkopf launched the first home color", "id": "4824085" }, { "contents": "Kim Novak\n\n\n,\" and all the talking in that scene, I just identified with it so much because going to Hollywood as a young girl and suddenly finding they want to make you over totally, it's such a total change and it was like I was always fighting to show some of myself, feeling that I wanted to be there as well. It was like they'd do my hair and go and redo a bunch of things. So I really identified with the fact of someone that was being made over with the resentment", "id": "17715808" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nbut the darker shades in particular may persist longer than indicated on the packet. Semi-permanent hair coloring involves little or no developer, hydrogen peroxide or ammonia, and is thus less damaging to hair strands. The reduced amount of developer, whether peroxide or ammonia, means that hair previously damaged by applying permanent color or permanent reshaping is less likely to be damaged during the color application process. Semi-permanent hair color uses compounds of lower molecular weight than are found in temporary hair color dyes. These dyes penetrate the hair", "id": "4824092" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nthat developer may be lower than used with a permanent hair color. Since the alkaline agents employed in demi-permanent colors are less effective in removing the natural pigment of hair than ammonia these products provide no lightening of hair's color during dyeing. As the result, they cannot color hair to a lighter shade than it was before dyeing and are less damaging to hair than their permanent counterpart. Demi-permanents are much more effective at covering gray hair than semi-permanents, but less so than permanents. Demi-", "id": "4824090" }, { "contents": "Samuel L. Jackson\n\n\nYou know, when I started losing my hair it was during the era when everybody had lots of hair. All of a sudden I felt this big hole in the middle of my afro, I couldn't face having a comb over so I had to quickly figure what the haircut for me was.\" His first bald role was in \"The Great White Hype\". He usually gets to pick his own hairstyles for each character he portrays. He poked fun at his baldness the first time he appeared bald on \"", "id": "9542876" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ncolor dyes typically contain only tint and have no developer. This means that they will only create the bright color of the packet if they are applied to light blond hair. Darker hair (medium brown to black) would need to be bleached in order for these pigment applications to take to the hair desirably. Some types of fair hair may also take vivid colors more fully after bleaching. Gold, yellow and orange undertones in hair that has not been lightened enough can muddy the final hair color, especially with pink, blue", "id": "4824098" }, { "contents": "Living for the Weekend (Hard-Fi song)\n\n\n. Talking about the song, Archer said, \"It's a song about when you've been working all week, for me and my friends that would probably be in a job you don't like or enjoy doing, and it gets to Friday and all of that frustration you've been through all week is released. The money you've earned you spend it to get rid of all that stress, you let your hair down, your life's your own again, you're free. Everyone knows what that's", "id": "20695643" }, { "contents": "Dream Life\n\n\nschool and if the character gets good grades, she can get things for her room like a TV or phone. She can get a makeover (which is a choice of hair style, hair color and makeup), develop a crush (and maybe dance with him at a party). She can interact with other people created by the makers of the game at the stations where you can do everything. She can also earn money by doing chores in your house, particularly the kitchen. Another way to earn money is", "id": "5963562" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nproduct, \"Poly Color\". Hair dyeing is now a multibillion-dollar industry that involves the use of both plant-derived and synthetic dyes. Hair color was traditionally applied to the hair as one overall color. The modern trend is to use several colors to produce streaks or gradations, but not all work on top of a single base color. These are referred to as: There are also newer coloring techniques such as ombré, in which hair is dark on the crown and bit by bit becomes lighter toward the", "id": "4824086" }, { "contents": "Omega (The Walking Dead)\n\n\nMorton cut and shaved her real hair for this episode. Morton said regarding doing it on camera, \"Oh, I loved it. It just feels very real, and what the audience is seeing is real, you know? And there’s emotions about that, but the practicalities for pre-Alpha is that the hair, she’s turning herself into something. She’s metamorphosing from a caterpillar to a butterfly, but not the nicest butterfly, you know? She’s completely changing who she is, and whether that", "id": "21750209" }, { "contents": "Mason Morgan\n\n\nMason, particularly his dedication to attaining his dream job. The actor explained, \"I've done that in my life with acting. Maybe it's not the same formality as studying to be a doctor and having to do a seven-year introduction to it before you even start but, definitely, if I was passionate about it, I would definitely do it.\" The character's appearance changed in 2017 when Pledger shaved his \"trademark\" curly hair in favour of a shorter haircut. Pledger later said that he", "id": "7178173" }, { "contents": "Red hair\n\n\nof anesthetic. Other research publications have concluded that women with naturally red hair require less of the painkiller pentazocine than do either women of other hair colors or men of any hair color. A study showed women with red hair had a greater analgesic response to that particular pain medication than men. A follow-up study by the same group showed that men and women with red hair had a greater analgesic response to morphine-6-glucuronide. The unexpected relationship of hair color to pain tolerance appears to exist because redheads have a mutation in a hormone", "id": "218562" }, { "contents": "Rose Nylund\n\n\nlive with a couple of bitches myself.\" Rose's hair color is debated from time to time. She claims it is her natural color, but several characters comment that it is a result of cheap hair dye. In one episode, Rose claims that she never lies, but abruptly leaves the room when Dorothy asks what her natural hair color is. On another occasion, Sophia remarks that Rose is known as a dumb blonde. Another time, while Blanche is discussing her hair's \"natural hue\", Rose says", "id": "10150270" }, { "contents": "Medicine (Grace Potter and the Nocturnals song)\n\n\nguitar hook—months before I came up with the lyrics or the vocal melody. It gets across the emotion of somebody trying to steal your man away and then fighting for what's yours, getting back to a place where you're in control. I picture my adversary as a young Stevie Nicks, but with long black hair, who shows up, woos everybody and freaks me out, until I realize there is something I can do—then I step up and make my own magic. It's my favorite song", "id": "4570309" }, { "contents": "John Cooper (musician)\n\n\n, anything with guitars, you couldn't have long hair, you couldn't do this and you couldn't do that. Everything was so lifeless. I know I'd read the Bible and be like...'This isn't what the Bible says. I like the idea of living for Jesus, but I hate the idea of living for you.' Ya know?\" Cooper came from a musical family. His mother was a piano teacher and a singer in the church that he went to. He began singing at", "id": "3203241" }, { "contents": "Bleed Like Me (song)\n\n\non the acoustic guitar and it builds a little bit, but the song never gets too big musically. It stays pretty simple. Really it's all about her vocals. She said 'I want to sound like a girls choir' and we're like 'Cool, let's just do it now'. She went in singing 'You should see my scars' and it just floored me. Still when I hear that the hairs on the back of my neck go up. It's really an amazing moment on", "id": "7359754" }, { "contents": "Whip My Hair\n\n\nwild as can be, while she asks ladies to \"whip their hair\" and \"shake haters off\". The lyrics have motivational undertones, speaking of self-love and assurance, and referring to letting your hair down as a representation of this in parts like the line, \"Keep fighting until I get there, when I'm down and I feel like giving up/I whip my hair back and forth, I whip it, I whip it real good.\" \"Whip My Hair\" is a high", "id": "17440824" }, { "contents": "Whip My Hair\n\n\na tribute to his Ethiopian daughter's hair, writing it, stating that he wanted to say, \"Your hair is great. You can put it in ponytails. You can put it in cornrows. I wish I had hair like you.\" The mash-up uses different shots in the show's segment paired with \"Whip My Hair\" to act as a music video. During the week of release of the \"Whip My Hair\" video, the \"Sesame Street\" clip also went viral. Veronica Miller", "id": "17440845" }, { "contents": "Toyah Willcox\n\n\nI'm not going to wear a wig, I'll just go with my red hair'. And I walk in and George Cukor said: 'would you like to take your hat off?' (laughter) and my hair was quite short back then and it was – it looked like feathers. And his face went ashen as to think: 'oh, what have done, this is absolutely terrible!' And he brought me in to see Katharine, and he said: 'Katharine, this girl has", "id": "21947150" }, { "contents": "Stefanie Dolson\n\n\nto be out, but I feel called to lead an authentic life in the open. I know who I am and I don't care if people judge me. I am 6-5, and I dye my hair purple and experiment a lot with fashion. My motto is: If they're going to stare, they might as well stare at something fun. There are a lot of girls who struggle being who they are. We need people who are out so that those girls know it's OK to be", "id": "16688719" }, { "contents": "Hair (Lady Gaga song)\n\n\nalways come down the stairs of my parents' house, and they would say, 'Go back upstairs and brush your hair, change your clothes, you can't go out wearing that', and I felt like it was stifling my identity... My hair was my glory. It was the only thing that I could change about myself.\" Initially \"Hair\" was supposed to be released as the second promotional single from \"Born This Way\", following \"The Edge of Glory\", on May 16,", "id": "2542050" }, { "contents": "Dylan McAvoy\n\n\nfittings. I had to try on about 20 different outfits! That was really grueling. It was important to shake the leather coat and black t-shirt and do my hair different, because I know people are always going to see me as Jason.\" Burton revealed that Dylan is \"a lot more\" like himself. \"Jason was so stoic and didn't really get to show a lot of personality, unless it was with Spinelli or Sam,\" he said. Dylan has a sense of humor, and", "id": "398945" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nseen making a Valentine's card for Charlie Brown, and telling Peppermint Patty that she is very fond of him. Later that day, Marcie goes over to Charlie Brown's house to ask him if he likes her, and all Charlie Brown says is, \"Do I what?\". Marcie then walks away, angry. Later, Charlie Brown receives a letter saying \"I know you like me and I like you\". Charlie Brown gets very excited thinking it's from the Little Red Haired Girl, but Peppermint", "id": "6106331" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nfamous statue of Aphrodite, the \"Aphrodite of Knidos\", sculpted in the fourth century BC by Praxiteles, represented the goddess's hair using gold leaf and contributed to the popularity of the image of Aphrodite as a blonde goddess. Greek prostitutes frequently dyed their hair blond using saffron dyes or colored powders. Blond dye was highly expensive, took great effort to apply, and smelled repugnant, but none of these factors inhibited Greek prostitutes from dying their hair. As a result of this and the natural rarity of blond hair in", "id": "5633798" }, { "contents": "Romeo Void\n\n\nwere considered new wave, but for me Romeo Void was a reaction against the regimentation of everyone having to be bleached blond and everything being about despair and no future, when I thought the do-it-yourself thing should encompass all the different kinds of emotions, and all the different colors. [...] I was proud of being American Indian, so I purposely never bleached my hair blond.\" The band became busy playing shows at clubs and warehouses around San Francisco, and quickly became popular. Saxophonist Benjamin Bossi", "id": "4117120" }, { "contents": "Cher... Special\n\n\n\"Momma, I'm still here. I've got the same hair, the same bumpy nose and vampire teeth. But you were right, I feel better about myself now\". Then Cher's nine-year-old daughter Chastity asks, \"Mom, have you been into my records again?\" Cher says, \"my children Chastity and Elijah both have blonde hair. I guess they don't have the advantages of having black hair, but nobody told them it was going to be easy.\" Then", "id": "1398070" }, { "contents": "Irresistible (Jessica Simpson album)\n\n\nthe album. According to Kirsten Koba of PopMatters, Simpson sings it \"with a depth and passion that is lacking on the rest of the album.\" The album artwork for \"Irresistible\" was shot by Alberto Tolot in April 2001. The front sleeve cover shows Simpson, wearing heavy makeup and with blond hair, dressed in a semi-transparent shirt, raising it a bit to expose her navel. Simpson said \"God gave me my body, you know. I'm just doing what I can to make it", "id": "8277667" }, { "contents": "Tina Tailor Soldier Spy\n\n\nend. She finds that Troop 257 is made up of extreme and hard edged girls who use a secret handshake involving farting noises when their finger is pulled. Meanwhile, in a subplot, Gretchen convinces Linda to dye her hair blonde. At first, Linda is enamored with her new look and aspires to play the \"dumb, sexy blonde\", but begins to fear that she truly is losing her intelligence because of her hair color. After seeing Gretchen dye her hair brunette, Linda changes her hair color back and feels", "id": "19209795" }, { "contents": "The Twilight People\n\n\n. \"It was not time consuming,\" recalled Ashley. \"We never seemed to be waiting for the makeup to be put on. And I remember when I first saw the film, I thought, jeez it worked better than I thought when we were doing it.\" Merlin, who played one of the villains, said Ashley asked him to dye his head blonde to differentiate him from Ashley, who had brown hair. Filming took place at a studio in Manila and on location at a town called Teresa.\\ Ashley", "id": "16847556" }, { "contents": "War with God\n\n\ngot a lot of people taking subliminal shots, but nobody ever says my name. I'm not for sure, so that record is like my way of taking subliminal shots right back. Don't get it misquoted, don't get it messed up. That's basically what it is man. It's like, you know, like I said I do devote a lot of information about myself on there. I started to wreck it up by saying I'm the best, and there's nothing you could do about", "id": "13418062" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nthis means that gray and white hair will not dye to the same color as the rest of the head (in fact, some white hair will not absorb the color at all). A few gray and white hairs will blend in sufficiently not to be noticeable, but as they become more widespread, there will come a point where a semi-permanent alone will not be enough. The move to 100% permanent color can be delayed by using a semi-permanent as a base color, with permanent highlights. Semi", "id": "218641" }, { "contents": "Mermaid (2007 film)\n\n\nlots on the moon. Alice settles into his apartment as a maid, cleaning up after parties thrown at the apartment. Alice dyes her hair green in an attempt to get Sasha's attention, but fails. One night at a party, Alice meets a girl named Rita. Rita tells Alice that to make a man fall in love with you, all one has to do is to take a cigarette, write his name on it, and smoke it. They both decide to do so, not knowing they had both", "id": "8937438" }, { "contents": "Paula Abdul\n\n\nwith \"American Idol\" and that took up a good decade of my life. Then I went out to do some more television, as well. I always wanted to get back on stage, because I missed it. I wanted to get back in close contact with the people who have supported me all throughout my career and be able to see them again. Plus, I was getting asked all the time if I would ever do it again! I finally said, You know what, I want to and I", "id": "3722049" }, { "contents": "Daniel Galvin\n\n\nhis method of \"brickwork\" highlights. In the late 1960s he also began experimenting with nylon and poster dyes for the designer Zandra Rhodes; Galvin's vibrant shades of pinks, blues, and reds were considered revolutionary at the time. Galvin worked on Stanley Kubrick's 1971 film \"A Clockwork Orange\" and was responsible for, among other things, \"the hair color for the hairy bits on the tables\" in the film's famous Korova Milk Bar scene: \"At the time I was the only person doing these", "id": "2393689" }, { "contents": "Dave Gahan\n\n\nhis probation officer's office. His punishment was weekend custody at a sub-Borstal attendance centre in Romford for one year. Gahan recalls: \"You had to work. I remember doing boxing, stuff like that. You had to have your hair cut. It was every weekend, so you were deprived of your weekend and it seemed like forever. I was told very clearly that my next thing was detention centre. To be honest, music saved me.\" In March 1980, Martin Gore, Andy Fletcher and", "id": "15516560" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\nCH(NH)(NH)) (not shown). The second step involves the attack of this quinonediimine on the coupler. In organic chemistry, this reaction is called electrophilic aromatic substitution: In the third and final step, the product from the quinonediimine-coupler reaction oxidizes to the final hair dye. It was once believed that the dye forms in the above reaction bonds to hair permanently. It was later shown that the main reason that this reaction imparts a permanent color on hair by producing larger dye molecules, which is locked inside the", "id": "4824109" }, { "contents": "Cadillactica\n\n\nand brainstorm the best possible idea for the record, because it's one of those things that if I know that I went and somebody sent me a beat, and I just went crazy on it, I'm going to do what I would naturally do with my own records. I'm trying to take myself clean out my comfort zone, and if I'm going to do a riding song or a song about cars, not do it necessarily in the same realm that most people know of me doing it. I", "id": "4942992" }, { "contents": "Dražen Erdemović\n\n\n, and the authorities of the Ministry of the Interior, like I did here. My lawyer, when he first arrived here, he told me, \"Dražen, can you change your mind, your decision? I do not know what can happen. I do not know what will happen.\" I told him because of those victims, because of my consciousness, because of my life, because of my child and my wife, I cannot change what I said to this journalist and what I said in Novi", "id": "20349096" }, { "contents": "Made in Paris\n\n\nring. Well, here in Paris, she has no chance of getting married so she lets her hair down. She does all the things she's always wanted to do. Plus, a few things that uh, she never thought of.” Mark Fontaine – “Do you know what you really want, Maggie? You want a thrilling evening of 'almost'. Yes, almost romance, almost love, almost sex. Maggie, I told you Paris would give you whatever you were looking for. You've", "id": "8078643" }, { "contents": "Theresa Donovan\n\n\nrevealed: \"I got to skip the first audition, which is called a pre-read and is an audition to audition. So then I auditioned with everyone else, and I got to do my screen test twice, which is very unusual. I was the only girl who got to do that, so I went first and last. The reason they had me do it twice is that I wore my hair curly, and I have a really young face, and they said that I looked too sweet and innocent", "id": "16740471" }, { "contents": "Titian hair\n\n\nTitian is a tint of red hair, most commonly described as brownish-orange in color. It is often confused with Venetian and auburn. The term originates from Titian, an Italian painter who would often depict women with red hair of this description. Titian has been used as a hair color term in the United States as early as the 1800s, when women were commonly using henna to dye their hair a Titian color. Titian is commonly misused as a synonym for hair colors with similar definitions or hues of color. Titian", "id": "8900956" }, { "contents": "Hair highlighting\n\n\nprocessing\" time. This is the amount of time required to achieve the desired results. In highlighting hair, hydrogen peroxide mixed with pigment is used to change the color of the strand. This process is also used in applying \"lowlights\" to the hair. In this process, hair dyes are used to create strands of hair that are darker than the natural color. Hair painting is a method of highlighting hair that may be done at home. Hair painting methods are often permanent and employ a simple hair-painting brush", "id": "16368265" }, { "contents": "Students for Life of Illinois\n\n\nservices. Michael Laughlin, 20, president of Loyola University Chicago's Students for Life, commented \"'You do get the ones real upset and [who say] 'You don't know my story, where I came from, what's going on in my life, and who are you to tell me all this stuff.' I tell them: 'I don't know your story or situation, but I'm here and I want to help you,'\"; the Tribune article suggests that abortion debate", "id": "6707049" }, { "contents": "Hair (musical)\n\n\nHair\" crews also contributed a day's pay, and Butler contributed a day's profits from these productions. Moreover, as Ellen Stewart, La MaMa's founder, noted: \"Hair\" came with blue jeans, comfortable clothing, colors, beautiful colors, sounds, movement. ... And you can go to AT&T and see a secretary today, and she's got on blue jeans. ... You can go anywhere you want, and what \"Hair\" did, it is still doing \"twenty years later\".", "id": "18844625" }, { "contents": "Nikki Newman\n\n\ndirector was very gracious, and was very loose and not rigid about blocking, and let us do our own choreography. So, if you look at it again, there are many elements of an \"I Love Lucy\" episode. Guess where that came from? But I couldn’t resist it. I had to do it! All the water and hair pulling and dunking in the bucket, that was all me, because that was \"Lucy\"!\" Amid her rivalries with most women in Genoa City, she", "id": "1892237" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\napplied with a toothbrush may also help remove the uppermost layer of skin and dye (neither removes just the dye). Acetone and nail polish remover are not considered effective; laundry detergent may sometimes work as may moist cigarette ash rubbed into the stained area. Several factors influence the final color of the hair following the coloring process. In October 2017, the leading breast surgeon Professor Kefah Mokbel published a meta-analysis showing that use of hair dyes might increase the risk of developing breast cancer by 20% among users. Permanent", "id": "4824105" }, { "contents": "Granny hair trend\n\n\nThe granny hair trend (also known as Granny gray) is a new phenomenon of young women coloring their hair to different shades of gray. For centuries, people have tried to hide graying hair with methods like dyeing, coloring and henna since gray hair appears most often on older adults and aging is stigmatized in most Western societies. A recent beauty trend has seen women defying stereotypes and opting to leave graying hair natural or purposely gray their hair prematurely. The trend is attributed to fashion designer Jean-Paul Gaultier, whose Autumn", "id": "8917083" }, { "contents": "Shivarudra Balayogi\n\n\nmy mission.\" To this Seenu replied, \"Swamiji, then I do not want to do \"tapas\". Because what I want is Swamiji, that's all I know. I love you and I want to be in Swamiji's mission. I want to serve you only. Whether I get Realized or not, that is not so important for me. But definitely I would like to remain at your lotus feet and serve you forever.\" Then Swamiji smiled, saying \"Take this \"vibhuti\" and", "id": "7096934" } ]

[ { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\ncan have dire health consequences\". In 2018, the University of East Anglia released a report saying that fat acceptance, body positivity and the \"normalization of plus size\" was damaging to people's perceptions of obesity, made overweight and obese people less likely to seek medical attention when necessary, and undermined government initiatives intended to overcome the problem. In response, proponents of fat acceptance claim that being fat in and of itself is not a health problem and that long-term weight-loss is unsuccessful in the majority of", "id": "8626806" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\ngroup for its members. The movement has been criticized, with Cathy Young, writing for \"The Boston Globe\", claiming that \"the fat acceptance movement is hazardous to our health\", and Barbara Kay, writing for the \"National Post\", stating that \"fat-acceptance is not the answer to obesity.\" The history of the fat acceptance movement can be dated back to 1967 when 500 people met in New York's Central Park to protest against anti-fat bias. Sociologist Charlotte Cooper has argued that", "id": "8626768" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nthe size acceptance community over this. I don't consider myself disabled, and some people don't like 'fat' being considered a disability.\" An example of the positive perspective of obesity being classified as a disability in wider society is noted by one researcher: \"She makes a point to tell me how impressed she is with the way many do make quiet and polite accommodations for her.\" Another common division in the fat acceptance community is the differing attitudes towards general society, specifically thin people. The fat acceptance", "id": "8626799" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\ncriticised from a number of perspectives. Primarily there has been a conflict over the medicalisation of fat and health professionals who have criticised proponents of fat acceptance for ignoring health issues that many studies have shown to be linked to obesity. Fat acceptance has also been challenged from a moral perspective and the movement has been criticised for being out of touch with the mainstream. Lionel Shriver, American journalist and author, wrote a column in \"Standpoint magazine\" strongly criticizing the fat acceptance movement. She condemned the movements' demand for respect for", "id": "8626801" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\ncentury, obesity was seen as detrimental to the community, by means of decreasing human efficiency, and that obese people interfere with labor productivity in the coastal areas of the United States. This kind of history and visibility gave rise to the fat acceptance movement which originated in the late 1960s, although its grassroots nature makes it difficult to precisely chart its milestones. Like other social movements from this time period, the fat acceptance movement, initially known as \"Fat Pride\", \"Fat Power\", or \"Fat Liberation\"", "id": "8626770" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nThe fat acceptance movement (also known as fat pride, fat empowerment, and fat activism) is a social movement seeking to change anti-fat bias in social attitudes by raising awareness about obstacles faced by overweight and obese persons for the general public. Areas of contention include the aesthetic, legal, and medical approaches to people whose bodies are fatter than the social norm. The modern fat acceptance movement began in the late 1960s. Besides its political role, the fat acceptance movement also constitutes a subculture that acts as a social", "id": "8626767" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nto help connect fat people with fat-friendly service providers and products, such as \"fatshionista\". Size discrimination has been increasingly addressed in the arts, as well. The fat acceptance movement argues that fat people are targets of hatred and discrimination. In particular, that obese women are subjected to more social pressure than obese men. The movement argues that these attitudes comprise a fat phobic entrenched societal norm, evident in many social institutions, including the mass media; where fat people are often ridiculed or held up as objects", "id": "8626781" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nthe high failure rate of permanent weight loss attempts, and the dangers of \"yo-yo\" weight fluctuations and weight loss surgeries. Fat activists argue that the health issues of obesity and being overweight have been exaggerated or misrepresented, and that the health issues are used as a cover for cultural and aesthetic prejudices against fat. Proponents of fat acceptance maintain that people of all shapes and sizes can strive for fitness and physical health. They believe health to be independent of body weight. Informed by this approach, psychologists who were", "id": "8626784" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nunhappy with the treatment of fat people in the medical world initiated the Health at Every Size movement. It has five basic tenets: 1. Enhancing health, 2. Size and self-acceptance, 3. The pleasure of eating well, 4. The joy of movement, and 5. An end to weight bias. However, the consensus within the scientific community is that obesity has a negative impact on the health of an individual. Numerous medical studies have challenged the 'healthy obesity' concept. One complicating factor in", "id": "8626785" }, { "contents": "Woody Guthrie\n\n\nor too young or too fat or too slim too ugly or too this or too that. Songs that run you down or poke fun at you on account of your bad luck or hard traveling. I am out to fight those songs to my very last breath of air and my last drop of blood. I am out to sing songs that will prove to you that this is your world and that if it has hit you pretty hard and knocked you for a dozen loops, no matter what color, what size you", "id": "14668112" }, { "contents": "Obesity\n\n\nsaid that if an employee's obesity prevents him from \"full and effective participation of that person in professional life on an equal basis with other workers\", then it shall be considered a disability and that firing someone on such grounds is discriminatory. The principal goal of the fat acceptance movement is to decrease discrimination against people who are overweight and obese. However, some in the movement are also attempting to challenge the established relationship between obesity and negative health outcomes. A number of organizations exist that promote the acceptance of obesity.", "id": "11649011" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nagainst self-loathing, she draws the line at advocating for acceptance of an \"unhealthy status quo.\" She says that by normalizing obesity, the fat acceptance movement leads people to underestimate the associated health hazards, and that the movement has also grown intolerant, exhibiting signs of elitism and treading on personal freedom. The movement has also been criticized for its treatment of women with eating disorders or who follow diets for health-related reasons, since they are seen as betraying the movement. In 2008 Lily-Rygh Glen,", "id": "8626803" }, { "contents": "David Gratzer\n\n\n, public health experts and politicians are working overtime to find scapegoats for America's obesity epidemic.\" He rejects this: \"governments can't micromanage your waistline for you. Even if governments could magically walk you to work, ban food advertising, regulate sugar out of food and suck those fat particles out of the air, in a free society you would still have the power to drive to the nearest restaurant, shake your salt shaker and order a second piece of pie. That's why understanding—and rejecting—the", "id": "6862726" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nat every size, and numerous other courses that had some fat acceptance content. Taylor & Francis publish an online Fat Studies journal. In the UK, the first national Fat Studies seminar was held at York in May 2008, leading to the 2009 publication \"Fat Studies in the UK\", edited by Corinna Tomrley and Ann Kalosky Naylor. The fat acceptance movement has been divided in its response to proposed legislation defining morbidly obese people as disabled. NAAFA board member Peggy Howell says: \"There's a lot of conflict in", "id": "8626798" }, { "contents": "Why We Get Fat\n\n\nWhy We Get Fat: And What To Do About It is a 2010 book by science writer Gary Taubes. Following Taubes’s 2007 book \"Good Calories, Bad Calories,\" in which he argues that the modern diet’s inclusion of too many refined carbohydrates is a primary contributor to the obesity epidemic, he elaborates in \"Why We Get Fat\" on how people can change their diets. Analyzing anthropological evidence and modern scientific literature, Taubes contends that the common “calories in, calories out” model of why we get", "id": "1317676" }, { "contents": "Frances Cornford\n\n\nnot think me strange or older, Nor I him. /poem Although the myth enhances the poem - it can be read as the meeting of older, former lovers. However, Cornford is possibly best remembered for her triolet poem \"To a Fat Lady Seen from the Train\" in \"Poems\" of 1910. poem O why do you walk through the fields in gloves, Missing so much and so much? O fat white woman whom nobody loves, Why do you walk through the fields in gloves, When the grass", "id": "10970737" }, { "contents": "Body positivity\n\n\nwhile accepting their physical traits. Body positivity has roots in the fat acceptance movement as well as the National Association to Advance Fat Acceptance. Body positivity differs from fat acceptance in that it is all encompassing and inclusive of \"all\" body types, whereas fat acceptance only advocates for individuals considered to be obese or overweight. The movement states that neither fat-shaming nor skinny-shaming is acceptable, and that all body types can and should be celebrated. Body-shaming of all types has been shown to yield detrimental long", "id": "13101131" }, { "contents": "Ron Tschetter\n\n\nsuch that it really changes your outlook. It changes what you do, and it changes your desire to serve.\" Tschetter says that he almost always accepts invitations to talk about the Peace Corps especially at universities because it helps bring new volunteers into the program and helps people understand what the Peace Corps does. \"When I get an invitation from a university, it gets my attention because I just know what this can do for a young person who decides to do it,\" Tschetter says. \"I am here to", "id": "15385095" }, { "contents": "Save Your Heart (Lights & Motion album)\n\n\n. Franzén recorded the album as a way to both remember and remind himself of why he does what he do in life; \"...This is me doing the thing I love and this is me sharing the things that I am most afraid of. Save Your Heart is conceptually about not giving up on the things that make you lose track of time, that make you feel something and the things that make you realize that maybe there is something that you are born to do. Music is that way for me, and", "id": "13227459" }, { "contents": "Thirumal in Thiruvananthapuram\n\n\nand evening? You did pujas for the Brahmins and Namboothiris and not for me. Don't you see that I lie down by placing my head in the south, by this don't you understand that I was not accepting the pujas performed by you?\" Hearing this neesan replied, \"If you don't accept what was offered by me then why are you staying here? You can go anywhere\" To this, Thirumal replied, \"Now I am going to Thiruchendur from your land and don't forget I will", "id": "11779580" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nof pity. Discrimination includes lack of equal access to transportation and employment. Members of the fat acceptance movement perceive negative societal attitudes as persistent, and as being based on the presumption that fatness reflects negatively on a person's character. Fat activists continue to strive for change in societal, personal, and medical attitudes toward fat people. Fat acceptance organisations engage in public education about what they describe as myths concerning fat people. Fat individuals claim to experience weight-based discrimination in a number of avenues within their lives. This discrimination", "id": "8626782" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\ncases. Barry Franklin, director of a cardio rehab facility states: \"I don't want to take on any specific organisation but... A social movement that would suggest health at any size in many respects can be misleading\". Fat acceptance campaigners also argue that current approaches constitute fat-shaming which, rather than leading to weight loss, results in psychological issues like eating disorders and more often functions counter-productively, resulting in weight gain. Resting metabolic rate varies little between people, therefore, weight gain and loss are", "id": "8626807" }, { "contents": "Frances Cornford\n\n\nis soft as the breast of doves And shivering-sweet to the touch? O why do you walk through the fields in gloves, Missing so much and so much? /poem To which G. K. Chesterton replied in \"The Fat Lady Answers” in his \"Collected Poems\" of 1927: poem Why do you rush through the field in trains, Guessing so much and so much. Why do you flash through the flowery meads, Fat-head poet that nobody reads; And why do you know such a frightful lot", "id": "10970738" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nmore widespread in the USA and started to spread to other countries. Ideas from the movement began to appear in the mainstream. Publishers became more willing to publish fat acceptance themed literature. By the 1990s, input from the fat acceptance movement began to be incorporated into research papers by some members of the medical professions such as new anti-dieting programs and models of obesity management. The 1980s witnessed an increase in activist organizations, publications, and conferences. In 1989 a group of people including actress Anne Zamberlan formed the first French", "id": "8626777" }, { "contents": "Lauren Zizes\n\n\nlove your swagger – your acting – your face – your heart – as a famous fat person – I am often asked about the issue… I love the story line – I love the show – and if in any way something I said hurt you – I apologize MORE. You are so talented, and I can't wait to hear you belt it…as I know you can—the often misquoted Rosie.\" Fink was defended by Justin Thompson of \"Socialite Life\", who commented: \"I've loved", "id": "4480518" }, { "contents": "Ajatashatru\n\n\nmother,'I did a difficult thing. Why do I say that? I am a king, and because I love my son, I had my meal together with dogs.' The mother said, 'This is nothing difficult. Why do I say that? There are people who eat dog meat, so what is strange in giving food to dogs? Do you know that your father did difficult things?' Ajatashatru asked, 'What difficult things?' The mother said,'When you were young, your finger was wounded. You", "id": "8625697" }, { "contents": "Marilyn Wann\n\n\nagainst weight prejudice and discrimination. Her magazine \"Fat!So?\" was first released in summer of 1994. Her book \"Fat!So? Because You Don't Have to Apologize for Your Size\" was published in 1998. She writes about discrimination against fat people in health care, health insurance, and earning potential, and challenges the \"anti-fat\" mentality of many companies. She writes in her \"Fat!so? Manifesto\": ...being fat [is] like [...] being short or tall, or black or", "id": "3939479" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nfatness in itself, which promotes the same unhealthy lifestyle that she believes killed her brother, who was morbidly obese and died at the age of 55. She also criticized the movements' repeated comparison of sizeism with racism or homophobia, saying that this approach casts obesity in the light of being an unchangeable state. Cathy Young, writing for \"The\" \"Boston Globe\", claimed that the movement was responsible for normalizing and promoting the acceptance of a controllable disease with clear health complications. While she recognizes the value in fighting", "id": "8626802" }, { "contents": "Health at Every Size\n\n\n. Proponents view the common wisdom that obesity is unhealthy as part of a general stigmatization of the obese, and especially of obese women; thus, the movement has strong connections with feminism. Health At Every Size first appeared in the 1960s, advocating that the changing culture toward aesthetics and beauty standards had negative repercussions to fat people. They believed that because the slim and fit body type had become the acceptable standard of attractiveness, fat people were going to great pains to lose weight, and that this was not, in fact", "id": "8780634" }, { "contents": "Sarai Walker\n\n\nbe healthy, Fat Derangement Syndrome, Walker proposes that individuals often do not look at actual scientific studies in regards to the health of fat people, but are more so operating on societal de-valuing of fat people. Walker has publicly stated that London (where she lived for seven years for grad school) was the most fat shaming city she has ever lived in. In addition to her participation in the Fat Acceptance Movement, Walker is also a feminist and frequently criticizes the objectification of women, and violence against women.", "id": "22000909" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nin 1973. Issues addressed regarding women have included body image, and in particular The Thin Ideal and its effect on women. The fat acceptance movement has primarily focused on a feminist model of patriarchal oppression of fat women, most clearly represented by the encouragement of women to diet. However, Sander L. Gilman argues that, until the 20th century, dieting has historically been a man's activity. He continues, \"Obesity eats away at the idealised image of the masculine just as surely as it does the idealised image of the", "id": "8626787" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\ncommunity generally divides into two categories. One is those who feel discrimination towards thin people hinders the fat acceptance cause. The other side views thin people as at least a partial cause of their social stigma. Women are particularly active within the fat acceptance movement and membership of fat acceptance organizations is dominated by middle-class women in the heaviest 1–2% of the population. Members have criticized the lack of representation in the movement from men, people of color, and people of lower socioeconomic status. The fat acceptance movement has been", "id": "8626800" }, { "contents": "Childhood obesity\n\n\nChildhood obesity is a condition where excess body fat negatively affects a child's health or well-being. As methods to determine body fat directly are difficult, the diagnosis of obesity is often based on BMI. Due to the rising prevalence of obesity in children and its many adverse health effects it is being recognized as a serious public health concern. The term overweight rather than obese is often used when discussing childhood obesity, especially in open discussion, as it is less stigmatizing. Body mass index (BMI) is acceptable for", "id": "19958513" }, { "contents": "Fat feminism\n\n\nidentities. Fat women of color work to resist fetishization by the male gaze or those giving unwanted health advice, while also creating positive and accepting spaces for themselves. When talking about the fat feminist movement, women of color can often be overlooked, and some have suggested that white privilege is the cause. According to the article \"Fat People of Color,\" studies show that \"14% of the 2018 roles on prime-time television programming portrayed 'overweight' or 'obese' females\" and even less for overweight", "id": "3287567" }, { "contents": "Fat feminism\n\n\nfight back against fat oppression.\" In 1999 Marilyn Wann expanded her zine into the book \": Because You Don't Have to Apologize for Your Size\". In 2005, former \"Fat Girl\" collective members Max Airborne and Cherry Midnight published \"Size Queen: for Queen-Sized Queers and our Loyal Subjects.\" The 2000s saw an increase in internet feminism and internet fat activism, which have often converged. The fat acceptance blogosphere has been dubbed the \"fatosphere\" and has enjoyed some positive publicity in mainstream publications", "id": "3287558" }, { "contents": "Somewhere Next Door to Reality\n\n\nprevious interests, she is a beautiful, mysterious and other-worldly woman. Sam: \"I read somewhere that America has the largest number of over-weight poor people in the world.\" Dominique: \"Of course! Your food is your country; fast, fat and no taste.\" Jack: \"Why is it every time I meet you I feel like I've come to a dead end?\" Claudine: \"Cul-de-sac, Jack.\" Shop Assistant: \"You look like", "id": "5207654" }, { "contents": "Khalil Ahmad Saharanpuri\n\n\na slight smile, said, \"Humble and lowly people become my \"murids\". You are the son of a \"pir\" and selected one. Why do you wish for your \"bay'at\" to be accepted by me?\" This statement incapacitated Khalil's senses and he stammered, \"Hazrat, I am worse, more contemptible, and useless than them (the humble folk). Gangohi responded, \"Enough! Enough! Make Istikhara. I am coming to the masjid\". Moulana Khalil immediately proceeded to", "id": "11338731" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\n\"The Rotund\" and Kate Harding of \"Shapely Prose\", who co-wrote the book \"Lessons from the Fat-o-sphere: Quit Dieting and Declare a Truce with Your Body.\" Additionally, the Fat Studies listserv, Health At Every Size (HAES) was created by Marilyn Wann as a place for scholars to find more fat positive information. The individual blogs of the second wave have mainly been overtaken by larger scale social networking sites such as \"PeopleOfSize.com\", while several websites have sprung up", "id": "8626780" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nthese studies is that definitions of metabolically-healthy obesity are not standardized across studies. The issues faced by fat women in society have been a central theme of the fat acceptance movement since its inception. Although the first organisation, NAAFA, and the first book, \"Fat Power\" (1970), were both created by men, in each case they were responses to weight discrimination experienced by their wives. Women soon started campaigning on their own behalf with the first feminist group, 'The Fat Underground', being formed", "id": "8626786" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nrefer to an entire spectrum of disordered eating) feel they aren't welcome in the fat acceptance movement.\" The author also claimed that while in the process of interviewing and writing the article, which was featured in \"Bitch\" magazine's \"Lost & Found\" issue, she received wide condemnation from the fat acceptance community, and was labeled fatphobic and healthist. The fat acceptance movement has been criticized for not adding value to the debate over human health, with some critics accusing the movement of \"promoting a lifestyle that", "id": "8626805" }, { "contents": "National Association to Advance Fat Acceptance\n\n\nThe National Association to Advance Fat Acceptance (NAAFA) is a non-profit, fat acceptance civil-rights organization in the United States dedicated to improving the quality of life for the obese. NAAFA works to eliminate discrimination based on body size and provide fat people with the tools for self-empowerment through public education, advocacy, and member support. NAAFA was founded in 1969 by Bill Fabrey in Rochester, New York as the \"National Association to Aid Fat Americans.\" In its early years, social activities and letter", "id": "6821503" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\ntouring show founded by fat activist, Heather MacAllister, and \"LEFTOVERS, the Ups & Downs of a Compulsive Eater\", by Marcia Kimmell, Deah Schwartz and Anne Wilford, . These shows, among others, intentionally feature fat people in them. The fat acceptance movement increased in the 2000s, with the creation of the \"fatosphere\" and the \"Fat Liberation Feed\", providing online communities of blogs and social media dedicated to the fat acceptance movement. Notable fat activists within the \"fatosphere\" include Marianne Kirby of", "id": "8626779" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\n-sized women. The original print magazine closed in the late 1990s but the term BBW has become widely used to refer to any fat woman. In the UK The London Fat Women's Group was formed, the first British fat activist group, and was active between approximately 1985 and 1989. Other first wave activities included the productions of zines such as \"Figure 8\" and \"Fat!So?\", by Marilyn Wann which later became a book of the same name. In the second wave, the fat acceptance movement became", "id": "8626776" }, { "contents": "James Brown\n\n\nnow ... But it was necessary to teach pride then, and I think the song did a lot of good for a lot of people ... People called \"Black and Proud\" militant and angry – maybe because of the line about dying on your feet instead of living on your knees. But really, if you listen to it, it sounds like a children's song. That's why I had children in it, so children who heard it could grow up feeling pride ... The song cost me a lot of my", "id": "15697208" }, { "contents": "Talk About Our Love\n\n\nabout what you do and why you do it and I think everybody in a relationship experiences that kind of stuff, people talking about your business so that is what that song is about.\" On the final result Norwood commented, \"We collaborated and we just came up with a great melody [...] It's about two people in a relationship where everybody is in and out of their business, which is something that everybody in a relationship goes through.\" Though Norwood was expected to shoot a music video for a", "id": "6225199" }, { "contents": "Tyler Moon\n\n\nthey finally get together and everyone's accepted it for what it is and they're left alone, I think they could go really far.\" Asked whether if a wedding is possible, he replied: \"I hope so! Their characters would have a big East End wedding. Maybe they'd get Tyler's dad Eddie back from Spain.\" Viewers will see Tyler get back together with Whitney. Speaking of the plot development, Discipline added: \"Lucy starts meddling and tells Tyler that Fat Boy is going to propose", "id": "13619223" }, { "contents": "Death of Caylee Anthony\n\n\ntape, \"then so be it\". He said he accepts the jury's decision and that it has not taken away his faith in the justice system. \"You can't believe in the rule of law and not accept that sometimes it doesn't go the way you think it should,\" stated Ashton, and explained that he understands why the case \"struck such a nerve\" with the public. \"I think when people see someone that they believe has so gone away from [a mother's love for", "id": "18043061" }, { "contents": "Caerus\n\n\nSikyon. The following epigram by Poseidippos was carved on the statue: \"Who and whence was the sculptor? From Sikyon. And his name? Lysippos. And who are you? Time who subdues all things. Why do you stand on tip-toe? I am ever running. And why you have a pair of wings on your feet? I fly with the wind. And why do you hold a razor in your right hand? As a sign to men that I am sharper than any sharp edge. And", "id": "2096428" }, { "contents": "Social stigma of obesity\n\n\nargument against anti-fat bias is that it doesn't treat the underlying causes of obesity, especially the emotional issues faced by overweight children. Another argument is that you can't tell if someone has food addiction just by looking at them, as obesity is not the same thing as an eating disorder, and someone might be considered healthy even if they don't fit society's standards for what appears healthy. Fighters of anti-fat bias claim that health should not be connected to weight, as a person's weight is", "id": "15640575" }, { "contents": "Your Feet's Too Big\n\n\n\"Your Feet's Too Big\" is a song composed in 1936 by Fred Fisher with lyrics by Ada Benson. It has been recorded by many artists, notably the Ink Spots and by Fats Waller in 1939. The song became associated with Waller who ad-libbed his own lyrics such as \"Your pedal extremities are colossal, to me you look just like a fossil\" and his catchphrase, \"You know, your pedal extremities really are obnoxious. One never knows, do one?\" It was performed in the", "id": "9246096" }, { "contents": "I Wanna Rock\n\n\nnotebook. He chastises the student by shouting \"What kind of a man desecrates a defenseless textbook?! I've got a good mind to slap your fat face!\", which echoes a line from \"Animal House:\" \"What kind of man hits a defenseless animal [a misbehaving horse]? I've got a good mind to smash your fat face in!\" Metcalf's character reprises his question from the \"We're Not Gonna Take It\" video, \"What do you want to do with", "id": "17064128" }, { "contents": "The Fattest Man in Britain\n\n\nman' he's 'just another fat man'. \"When I went out I’d always get the same… ‘Michelin Man’ or ‘Mr Wobbly’ or Fuckin’ Fat Twat’. I heard ‘em… And then along came Morris with his enthusiasm and panache. And suddenly people were paying to come and see me, all right, mainly foreigners, but I didn’t have to be ashamed of me size no more – do you see? So that’s why that title is so important to", "id": "17405812" }, { "contents": "Classification of obesity\n\n\nBMI, total body fat, visceral fat and BVI number. The BVI Number has been designed by Mayo Clinic as an alternative to BMI. It provides an indication of health risk based on fat distribution with a particular emphasis on visceral fat; which is located around organs. Visceral fat is metabolically active, with high levels a known risk factor for cardiovascular disease and diabetes type II. Body fat percentage is total body fat expressed as a percentage of total body weight. There is no generally accepted definition of obesity based on total", "id": "80490" }, { "contents": "List of minor characters in the Matrix series\n\n\nCan you imagine what that means? 'Our help!' He's got Neo, why does he need you?! (Pause) I know you're both listening to me as much as you're listening to this...pole, here, so I'll just tell you what I think; I think you just spent eight of your nine lives getting out of there. And if you go right back in, I don't think you're just pushing your luck, I don't think you're crazy,", "id": "5617887" }, { "contents": "Tippi Hedren\n\n\ndaughter to support, and your parents are getting older'. I said: 'Nobody would want me to be in this situation, I want to get out'. And he said: 'I'll ruin your career'. I said: 'Do what you have to do'. And he did ruin my career. He kept me under contract, paid me to do nothing for close on two years\". Hedren felt so humiliated she called the director a \"fat pig\" in front of people on", "id": "3832730" }, { "contents": "Xin Pi\n\n\nthose households?\" Cao Pi asked him in return: \"Do you think it is inappropriate?\" Xin Pi replied: \"Indeed. I do believe it is inappropriate.\" Cao Pi then said: \"I am not going to discuss it with you.\" Xin Pi said: \"Your Majesty doesn't think I am incapable. That is why you appoint me as a close aide and adviser. Why then wouldn't you discuss it with me? I am not speaking up because it is a private matter", "id": "9847138" }, { "contents": "When Björk Met Attenborough\n\n\nwhich the naturalist affirms: \"Music, to be most rewarding, [...] does require work, and does require concentration, does require thought, which is why your music is so challenging, because it does require thought. So much of what you do, is completely new, [and] hasn't been done by people before, and that's what's challenging about that. So, if you're very tired, I don't suggest that they put on your music. I put on your music when", "id": "13922962" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nbrought, except for San Francisco which may have as many as 6. Opinions amongst city enforcement workers vary as to why the prosecution numbers are so low, although they all suggested that both overweight people and employers were unaware of the protective legislation and it was also noted that the cities with anti-weight discrimination laws tended to be liberal college towns. However, not all legal changes have protected the rights of fat people. Despite recommendations from the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to the contrary, the United States Court of Appeals for", "id": "8626794" }, { "contents": "I Am Cait\n\n\nwhy, in my understanding, she decided, ... so [she could] hopefully tell all of it in the right way,\" Jenkins speculated the reasons why Jenner accepted the series. \"Why did I decide to do a series? I am telling \"my story\" ... This is about getting to be who you really are,\" Jenner later herself explained the reasons for opening her life on television in one of the promotional videos. Several days later after the interview with Diane Sawyer, E! aired a two", "id": "1161234" }, { "contents": "Kill It Live\n\n\nthat’s going on and questioning a band’s integrity. Are you doing this because you really love it or are you doing it because you’re checking in and checking out when your bank account gets low? Are you willing to play in front of five people when the going gets rough, or is that not why you’re here? It’s about questioning bands’ intentions, I guess. And there are so many bands I think you can question that you can’t even narrow it down to one.\" The", "id": "16504794" }, { "contents": "Ming Chang\n\n\n] (actually 1946) as a young boy from Shanghai.' 'And so, what did you do to get your citizenship?' 'And he says, 'I was naturalized.' 'What proof do you have of your citizenship?' 'He says, 'Well, young man, I served for 33 years in the United States Navy and came out a Rear Admiral, and I am now a very high ranking officer of the Raytheon International Corporation.'\" In 2010, Admiral Chang accepted an", "id": "20207428" }, { "contents": "Nikki Giovanni\n\n\na chant poem, intoning: Her speech also sought to express the idea that really terrible things happen to good people: \"I would call it, in terms of writing, in terms of poetry, it's a laundry list. Because all you're doing is: This is who we are, and this is what we think, and this is what we feel, and this is why - you know?... I just wanted to admit, you know, that we didn't deserve this, and nobody does", "id": "6019398" }, { "contents": "Ek Tha Chander Ek Thi Sudha\n\n\nn’t come. She tells him she daily steals his rose. He asks why? Pammi says so that he thinks his wife steals his rose, and he doesn’t get to know she has died. Bodi comes crying that someone took his rose, Pammi blames his wife saying she will break his leg. He says no, she will get hurt. Pammi asks what she must do to her then? He says she was really afraid of getting fat, this time she must tell her that she got fat. She", "id": "20415079" }, { "contents": "Lotsa de Casha\n\n\nmaterialistic. \"I spent 15 years of my life thinking about myself, thinking about everything from the point of view of: 'What is in it for me?',\" Madonna pondered. Accepting herself as someone \"privileged\", she realized that \"ultimately material things won't bring you happiness. Most very wealthy people are not happy. Why? They have too much of something they don't need, and they don't share it with other people.\" \"Lotsa de Casha\" was dedicated to her", "id": "927926" }, { "contents": "Lipotoxicity\n\n\nof excess lipids. Currently, there is no universally accepted theory for why certain individuals are afflicted with lipotoxicity. Research is ongoing into a genetic cause, but no individual gene has been named as the causative agent. The causative role of obesity in lipotoxicity is controversial. Some researchers claim that obesity has protective effects against lipotoxicity as it results in extra adipose tissue in which excess lipids can be stored. Others claim obesity is a risk factor for lipotoxicity. Both sides accept that high fat diets put patients at increased risk for lipotoxic", "id": "20270294" }, { "contents": "Tony Stark (Marvel Cinematic Universe)\n\n\nmovie, conceived of the film's story themselves. On Stark being a hero, Downey said \"It's kind of heroic, but really kind of on his own behalf. So I think there's probably a bit of an imposter complex and no sooner has he said, 'I am Iron Man –' that he's now really wondering what that means. If you have all this cushion like he does and the public is on your side and you have immense wealth and power, I think he's way too", "id": "13760707" }, { "contents": "Fat feminism\n\n\nFat feminism is a social movement that incorporates feminist themes of equality, social justice, and cultural analysis based on the weight of a woman or a non-binary feminine person. This branch of feminism intersects misogyny and sexism with anti-fat bias. Fat feminists advocate body-positive acceptance for women, regardless of their weight. There is also a focus on eliminating biases experienced directly or indirectly by overweight people. Fat feminism originated during second-wave feminism and is aligned with the fat acceptance movement. Fat feminism and the", "id": "3287551" }, { "contents": "St. Canute's Cathedral\n\n\npeople decided that the request was not lawful according to the ancient customs and laws they all knew. Canute was enraged by what he heard. \"It is your right to hold fast to your rights and laws and bear only the burdens the law allows, but you must also accept that I am free to do with mine what I will, and I forbid you to let your swine graze in Halland's Great Forest which belongs to me!\" After hasty consultations the Hallanders supplied the required equipment. Canute did the same", "id": "12259067" }, { "contents": "Body positivity\n\n\nbased on body weight. The National Association to Advance Fat Acceptance (NAAFA) was also dedicated to changing the dialogue surrounding obesity and health, and spread awareness of the distinction between being fat and being unhealthily obese. Health at Every Size (HAES) is an initiative that resulted from the creation of NAAFA, and set forth the concept that health is better determined by medical testing (e. g. heart rate and blood pressure) rather than empirical observation of one's weight. The second wave of body positivity prioritized giving people of", "id": "13101136" }, { "contents": "Labor federation competition in the United States\n\n\nworks, both in English and German—have not only read, but studied them. I have heard your orators and watched the work of your movement the world over. I have kept close watch upon your doctrines for thirty years, have been closely associated with many of you and know how you think and what you propose. I know, too, what you have up your sleeve, and I want to say to you that I am entirely at variance with your philosophy. I declare it to you, I am", "id": "16043677" }, { "contents": "Waiting for Uncle Fat\n\n\n!\" 2. When you want to decline some requirements: C: \"When can you hand in your proposal?\" D: \"Give me some time please. I want to wait for uncle Fat.\" Different people have showed their opinion and attitude towards the event. Jeffrey Lam Kin Fung from the pro-establishment Business and Professionals Alliance thought waiting for uncle fat is showing their unity. But both James Tien Pei Chun and Felix Chung Kwok Pan from liberal party thought it is ridiculous, Tien said that \"", "id": "7386095" }, { "contents": "Milton H. Erickson\n\n\nthe cause or the etiology; the only searching question I asked was \"When you get in the shower to scrub yourself for hours, tell me, do you start at the top of your head, or the soles of your feet, or in the middle? Do you wash from the neck down, or do you start with your feet and wash up? Or do you start with your head and wash down?\"br INTERVIEWER: Why did you ask that?br ERICKSON: So that she knew I was really interested.br INTERVIEWER: So", "id": "20202065" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nnot have to care about their size or health, as they have women to care about those things for them\". Some gay men have moved beyond disregard for size to fat acceptance and fat activism with movements like chub culture, which started as Girth & Mirth clubs in San Francisco in 1976 and the bear culture which fetishises big, hairy men. Ganapati Durgadas argues that fat bisexual and gay men \"are reminders of the feminine stigma with which heterosexism still tars queer men\". In a comparison of queer fat positive zines", "id": "8626789" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nthe Sixth Circuit has decided that fat people will only qualify as disabled if it can be proved that their weight is caused by an underlying condition, supporting the concept that being obese is not inherently a disability. Other countries besides the United States have considered legislation to protect the rights of fat people. In the UK an All Party Parliamentary Group published a report in 2012 called \"Reflections on Body Image\" that found that 1 in 5 British people had been victimised because of their weight. The report recommended that Members of Parliament", "id": "8626795" }, { "contents": "Communication and Leadership During Change\n\n\nattitudes that leaders can give to employees to help them accept change. From \"Why?\" to \"What new opportunities will this provide?\" When they ask \"why,\" focus on the benefits that the change will provide them and the organization. Do NOT feel uncomfortable if you are feeling hesitation about the change too...you are also human. By spelling out the benefits, you will not only comfort them, but help to convince yourself too. From \"How will this affect me?\" to \"What", "id": "10992922" }, { "contents": "Bombardment of Algiers (1816)\n\n\nand arsenal, with half your batteries. As England does not war for the destruction of cities, I am unwilling to visit your personal cruelties upon the unoffending inhabitants of the country, and I therefore offer you the same terms of peace which I conveyed to you yesterday in my Sovereign's name. Without the acceptance of these terms, you can have no peace with England.\" He warned that if they were not accepted, then he would continue the action. The Dey accepted the terms, not realising that they were", "id": "21259455" }, { "contents": "Battles of Mazar-i-Sharif (1997–98)\n\n\n(...)If you do not show your loyalty, we will burn your houses, and we will kill you. You either accept to be Muslims or leave Afghanistan. (...)[W]herever you [Hazaras] go we will catch you. If you go up, we will pull you down by your feet; if you hide below, we will pull you up by your hair. (...)If anyone is hiding Hazaras in his house he too will be taken away. What [Hizb-i]", "id": "12801799" }, { "contents": "Overweight\n\n\ndetermining body fat are more accurate than BMI but come with added complexity. If an individual is overweight and has excess body fat it can create or lead to health risks. Reports are surfacing, however, that being mildly overweight to slightly obese – BMI being between 24 and 31.9 – may be actually beneficial and that people with a BMI between 24 and 31.9 could actually live longer than normal weight or underweight persons. While the negative health outcomes associated with obesity are accepted within the medical community, the health implications of the overweight", "id": "850193" }, { "contents": "Burgoyne Diller\n\n\nyou happened to be concerned at all about the contemporary movements in art [during his life], which then, of course, were Cubism and so on, why there was absolutely no place to show your work... we had this problem again with abstract painting. Where would you show it? You were terribly fortunate to be shown any place, which is really, you know, the thing that brought the American Abstract Artists into being, so that cooperatively they might be able to finance a place to have a show", "id": "17701702" }, { "contents": "Abdominal obesity\n\n\nwith cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and cancer. Specifically it's the deepest layer of belly fat (the fat you cannot see or grab) that poses health risks, as these \"visceral\" fat cells produce hormones that can affect health (e.g. increased insulin resistance and/or breast cancer risk). The risk increases considering the fact that they are located in the proximity or in between organs in the abdominal cavity. For example, fat next to the liver drains into it, causing a fatty liver, which is a risk", "id": "10161816" }, { "contents": "Unbreakable (Janet Jackson album)\n\n\nsound like her late brother Michael Jackson, and addresses the curiosity about her romantic life. \"I don't see why loving someone or what I do seem so radical to you [...] What you think doesn't mean nothing at all / Doesn't change who I am.\" The next track, \"Shoulda Known Better\" opens as a ballad, but develops EDM beats for its underpinning. During the song she asks \"Why, why, why?\", before making a call for social action. \"", "id": "15875400" }, { "contents": "History: Mob Music\n\n\nyour part in your studio, I’ll do mine in my studio, and you can send me an email.\" He continued: \"All I can tell you is, all of the good product you got from E-40 with all the good product you got from Too $hort—it’s almost impossible for us to make a terrible album together. We’re both opinionated, so I damn sure am not co-signing a song that I think is wack. Whether I’m on it or not, I’m", "id": "4104641" }, { "contents": "History: Function Music\n\n\nyour part in your studio, I’ll do mine in my studio, and you can send me an email.\" He continued: \"All I can tell you is, all of the good product you got from E-40 with all the good product you got from Too $hort—it’s almost impossible for us to make a terrible album together. We’re both opinionated, so I damn sure am not co-signing a song that I think is wack. Whether I’m on it or not, I’m", "id": "4104738" }, { "contents": "Akilam six\n\n\nthat, \"\"I can't do so. Once you take birth in Kaliyuga the evil shall also influence you. But I shall come over there and forgive all your sins which are committed by the influence of Kali.\"\" Hearing this, the devas accepted to take birth in Kali yuga. But one among them named Sampoorana Devan, came up and told that, \"\"I too accept to take birth in the Bhoo loga. But I have one demand.\"\" Thirumal asked what that is. He", "id": "15215122" }, { "contents": "Paisius of Hilendar\n\n\nspeak in your native language? Weren't Bulgarians powerful and glorious once? Didn't they take taxes from strong Romans and wise Greeks? Out of all the Slavic nations they were the bravest one. Our rulers were the first ones to call themselves kings, the first ones to have patriarchs, the first ones to baptise their people.(...) Why are you ashamed of your great history and your great language and why do you leave it to turn yourselves into Greeks? Why do you think they are any better than", "id": "1147759" }, { "contents": "Waiting for Uncle Fat\n\n\nexcuse for their blunder; this phrase soon became a trendy slang term. Other than derivative works, people also use this phrase in the daily life, especially when they are having conversation with others. The literal meaning is wait for Uncle Fat, but the real meaning is want to shirk the responsibility. This is also a kind of sarcasm to this accident. Examples: 1.When we are being late: A: \"Hey! Why are you so late?\" B: \"Because I need to wait for uncle Fat", "id": "7386094" }, { "contents": "Diné Bahaneʼ\n\n\nme with those things and I shall go with you to the west.\" \"What do you mean by making such demands of me?\" said . \"Why should I provide you with all of those things?\" \"I will tell you why,\" she said. \"You are male and I am female. You are of the sky and I am of the earth. You are constant in your brightness, but I must change with the seasons. Remember that I willingly let you enter me and I", "id": "9512999" }, { "contents": "Shatapawali\n\n\ngood for health. However, a few minutes of walking in the lawn or in your house can do wonders to your health. It not only improves the blood circulation in the body but also relieves stress. This is the reason, why people walking around 100 steps after dinner enjoy a good night’s sleep. A 15-minute walk after eating your dinner not only lowers blood levels of fat (triglycerides and cholesterol) but also enhances blood circulation to various parts of the body. This is mainly due to the fact that walking", "id": "17953214" }, { "contents": "Albert Geyser\n\n\ncontinued to have theological reservations. In the letter Geyser states “I am sorry Mr President, even if you are now rowing back as hard as what the fear for the Conservative Party (CP) permits you, you are one of the oldest surviving people responsible. Do not regard it beneath you to accept and to confess guilt for your own share during your cabinet and Broederbond years…You can write off reform in South Africa as long as you allow this self-appointed self-propagating Afrikaner aristocracy to circumvent and undermine", "id": "18416891" }, { "contents": "Louis Zukofsky\n\n\n, he indicated that he believed that scholars write chiefly from self-interest and that their claims that their scholarship would help enhance Louis Zukofsky's artistic legacy were offensive: I can perhaps understand your misguided interest in literature, music, art, etc. I would be suspicious of your interest in Louis Zukofsky, but might eventually accept it. I can applaud your desire to obtain a job, any job, although why in your chosen so-called profession is quite beyond me; but one line you may not cross i.e.", "id": "5480483" }, { "contents": "Abdominal obesity\n\n\n) is predictive of increased risk. Another diagnosis of obesity is the analysis of intra-abdominal fat having the most risk to one's personal health. The increased amount of fat in this region relates to the higher levels of plasma lipid and lipoproteins as per studies mentioned by Eric Poehlman (1998) review. An increasing acceptance of the importance of central obesity within the medical profession as an indicator of health risk has led to new developments in obesity diagnosis such as the Body Volume Index, which measures central obesity by measuring a", "id": "10161807" }, { "contents": "Tyler Perry\n\n\n\" Perry's work has been praised by Oprah Winfrey, who joined Perry in promoting Lee Daniels' film \"Precious\" (2009). She told an interviewer, \"I think [Perry] grew up being raised by strong, black women. And so much of what he does is really in celebration of that. I think that's what Madea really is: a compilation of all those strong black women that I know and maybe you do too? And so the reason it works is because people see themselves.", "id": "20761973" }, { "contents": "Trilogy of Terror\n\n\nShe reveals that it was actually she who had manipulated Chad in an elaborate role play of her own design. \"Did you really think that dull, little mind of yours could possibly have conceived any of the rather dramatic experiences we've shared? Why do you think you suddenly had the overwhelming desire to see what I looked like under 'all those clothes?' Don't feel bad ... I always get bored after a while.\" Chad realizes that Julie has poisoned his drink, and then he dies. Julie drags", "id": "5320545" }, { "contents": "Sucks Less with Kevin Smith\n\n\nboth filmmaker and a teacher after reading the reviews of the show on the Internet. Because peer acceptance means jack if someone on the Internet doesn't like your stuff. It closes by a student asking, \"does anyone else think it's weird that the man shot a montage to accompany his letter?\" Since they need \"a fat guy on such short notice\", they dress Jonathan up to look like Kevin. This is pretty much a way to play with and feed wild squirrels, either by pushing bait out", "id": "13973434" }, { "contents": "Valery Gergiev\n\n\n\"The Independent\", \"I don't think this is anything to do with artistic freedom...Why go to the Cathedral of Christ to make a political statement? Why with screaming and dancing? You don't need to go to a place that is considered sacred by many people ... I am told by too many people that those girls are potentially a very good business proposition. Suppose that someone created all this in order to produce another touring group earning millions and millions? Anna Netrebko (acclaimed Russian soprano) didn't", "id": "11971556" }, { "contents": "Femme Fatale (Britney Spears album)\n\n\nand seventh tracks \"Drop Dead (Beautiful)\" and \"Seal It With a Kiss\" were commented as \"fillers\" by Christopher Kostakis of Samesame.com.au. However, Keith Caulfield of \"Billboard\" states that \"with giggly lyrical couplings like 'your body looks so sick, I think I caught the flu' and 'you must be B.I.G. because you got me hypnotized' -- '[Drop Dead] Beautiful' doesn't take itself too seriously.\" \"Big Fat Bass\" is \"Femme Fatale\"s eighth track,", "id": "6229383" }, { "contents": "Kate Harding\n\n\nKate Harding (born c. 1975) is a feminist and fat-acceptance writer. She was founding editor of the Shapely Prose blog, author of \"Asking For It: The Alarming Rise of Rape Culture—and What We Can Do About It,\" co-author of \"Lessons From the Fat-o-Sphere: Quit Dieting and Declare a Truce with Your Body\", and co-editor of anthology \"Nasty Women: Feminism, Resistance, and Revolution in Trump's America.\" Harding attended the University", "id": "21967600" }, { "contents": "Fat acceptance movement\n\n\nThe article led to a meeting between Louderback and William Fabrey, who went on to found the first organisation for fat people and their supporters, originally named the 'National Association to Aid Fat Americans' and currently called NAAFA ('National Association to Advance Fat Acceptance'). NAAFA was founded in America, in 1969, by Bill Fabrey in response to discrimination against his wife. He primarily intended it to campaign for fat rights, however a reporter attending the 2001 NAAFA conference notes that few attendees were active in fat rights", "id": "8626772" }, { "contents": "Carolyn Cowan\n\n\nreally are. But if you take it away we are nothing else but ourselves. I am fascinated by bodies, regardless one being skinny, not skinny, fat, obese, wrinkled, aged or young. There is beauty in absolutely everything, even in a nude body, which is not perfect as none of us are. There is beauty in human vulnerability.\" In her photography, Cowan said she strives to show the \"magical spark\" inside her subjects. \"When I take a picture of someone it is", "id": "12988290" }, { "contents": "Kim Novak\n\n\n\"bullies.\" Novak admitted that she \"had fat injections in my face\" as she felt \"they seemed far less invasive than a face-lift,\" but later regretted it, \"So why did I do it? I trusted somebody doing what I thought they knew how to do best. I should have known better, but what do you do? We do some stupid things in our lives.\" Novak continues her creative endeavors today as a photographer, poet, and visual artist who paints in watercolor", "id": "17715854" } ]

[ { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nPasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, with the first reference dating to 1154 in Sicily. It is also commonly used to refer to the variety of pasta dishes. Pasta is typically a noodle traditionally made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour mixed with water and formed into sheets and cut, or extruded into various shapes, then cooked and served in a number of dishes. It can be made with flour from other cereals or grains, and eggs may be used instead of water. Each traditional pasta dish", "id": "21498468" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nPasta () is a type of food typically made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour (semolina) mixed with water or eggs, and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by boiling or baking. Rice flour, or legumes such as beans or lentils, are sometimes used in place of wheat flour to yield a different taste and texture, or as a gluten-free alternative. Pasta is a staple food of Italian cuisine. Pastas are divided into two broad categories: dried (\"pasta secca\"", "id": "4356127" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nSpaghetti (; sing. \"spaghetto\") is a long, thin, solid, cylindrical pasta. \"Spaghettoni\" is a thicker form of spaghetti, while \"capellini\" is a very thin spaghetti. It is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine. Like other pasta, spaghetti is made of milled wheat and water and sometimes enriched with vitamins and minerals. Authentic Italian spaghetti is made from durum wheat semolina, but elsewhere it may be made with other kinds of flour. Usually the pasta is white because refined flour is", "id": "9756301" }, { "contents": "List of noodles\n\n\n, which vary according to their region of production, ingredients, shape or width, and manner of preparation. They are an important part of most regional cuisines within China, as well as in Taiwan, Singapore, and other Southeast Asian nations with sizable overseas Chinese populations. Pasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, which comes in many forms. Typically, pasta is a noodle made from an unleavened dough of a durum wheat flour mixed with water or eggs and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by", "id": "15237519" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\npasta has crossed international borders and is now a popular form of fast food and a staple in North America and elsewhere. This is due to the great amount of Italian immigration into Canada and the United States around the beginning of the 20th century. Similarly, an immense immigration of Italians into South Africa ensured that spaghetti with meatballs became an essential part of South African cuisine. Since at least the time of Cato's \"De Agri Cultura\", basic pasta dough has been made mostly of wheat flour or semolina, with durum", "id": "4356143" }, { "contents": "Maltagliati\n\n\nMaltagliati () are a type of pasta typical product to the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. In the manufacture of pasta such as tagliatelle, dough is rolled and then cut into thin strips, producing noodles. The excess parts of the dough, generally the edges, are left with irregular shape and thickness, therefore \"poorly cut\" or in Italian, \"maltagliati\". Maltagliati are therefore cut from such scrap pieces of pasta, and differ in shape, size and thickness. As probable food for the poor,", "id": "22135685" }, { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "Libyan cuisine\n\n\nItalian cuisine. Pasta is common, and many seafood dishes are available. Southern Libyan cuisine is more traditionally Arab and Berber. Common fruits and vegetables include figs, dates, oranges, apricots and olives. Bazin is a common Libyan food made with Barley flour and a little plain flour, which is boiled in salted water to make a hard dough, and then formed into a rounded, smooth dome placed in the middle of the dish. The sauce around the dough is made by frying chopped onions with lamb meat, turmeric", "id": "7022485" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nNorman King of Sicily Roger II in 1154 mentions \"itriyya\" manufactured and exported from Norman Sicily: One form of \"itriyya\" with a long history is \"laganum\" (plural \"lagana\"), which in Latin refers to a thin sheet of dough, and gives rise to Italian \"lasagna\". In North Africa, a food similar to pasta, known as couscous, has been eaten for centuries. However, it lacks the distinguishing malleable nature of pasta, couscous being more akin to droplets of dough.", "id": "4356135" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwith potatoes or pumpkin) and noodles like spätzle, are sometimes considered pasta. They are both traditional in parts of Italy. Pasta is categorized in two basic styles: dried and fresh. Dried pasta made without eggs can be stored for up to two years under ideal conditions, while fresh pasta will keep for a couple of days in the refrigerator. Pasta is generally cooked by boiling. Under Italian law, dry pasta (pasta secca) can only be made from durum wheat flour or durum wheat semolina, and is more", "id": "18268330" }, { "contents": "Mount St. Peter Church\n\n\npm on Saturday evenings. Sunday Masses are said weekly at 8:30 and 10:30 am. As part of its continuing mission, the congregation sponsors an annual \"Festa Italiana\" every August. The festival itself is full of activities, but one of the main attractions is the food. The menu usually includes lasagna with homemade noodles, spaghetti and meatballs, hot sausage sandwich with onions and peppers, pasta e fagiole, Italian rice balls, and other items such as pulled pork and baked chicken. Desserts include cannoli, frappe, pizelles", "id": "14948437" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nabout per person. Pasta is so beloved in Italy that individual consumption exceeds the average production of wheat of the country; thus Italy frequently imports wheat for pasta making. In contemporary society pasta is ubiquitous and individuals can find a variety of types in local supermarkets. With the worldwide demand for this staple food, pasta is now largely mass-produced in factories and only a tiny proportion is crafted by hand. Pasta was originally solely a part of Italian and European cuisine. With an increase in popularity on a worldwide scale,", "id": "4356142" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\noptional ingredients may also be used within specified ranges, including egg white, frozen egg white or dried egg white alone or in any combination; disodium phosphate; onions, celery, garlic or bay leaf, alone or in any combination; salt; gum gluten; and concentrated glyceryl monostearate. Specific dimensions are given for the shapes named macaroni, spaghetti and vermicelli. Noodle products – the class of food that is prepared by drying units of dough made from semolina, durum flour, farina, flour, alone or in any combination", "id": "4356180" }, { "contents": "Rice noodles\n\n\nsanthakai\" in the Coimbatore region of Tamil Nadu. A similar preparation, \"shyavige\", is popular in Karnataka. Pasta made from brown rice flour is also available (in health food stores in Western nations) as an alternative to wheat flour-based noodles for individuals who are allergic to wheat or gluten. Rice noodles originated in China during the Qin dynasty, historical records show that when people from northern China invaded the south, they preferred noodles made from wheat flour because they were not accustomed to eating rice. Due", "id": "5488971" }, { "contents": "German cuisine\n\n\nelaborate and extended on weekends, with friends invited as guests; the same holds for coffee and cake. Since the 1990s, the Sunday brunch has also become common, especially in city cafés. Noodles, made from wheat flour and egg, are usually thicker than the Italian flat pasta. Especially in the southwestern part of the country, the predominant variety of noodles are \"Spätzle\", made with a large number of eggs, and \"Maultaschen\", traditional stuffed noodles reminiscent of ravioli. Besides noodles, potatoes are common", "id": "12081414" }, { "contents": "Lasagne\n\n\nused semolina and water; in the northern regions, where semolina was not available, flour and eggs were used. In modern Italy, since the only type of wheat allowed for commercially sold pasta is durum wheat, commercial lasagne are made of semolina from durum wheat. In the northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, and especially in its capital, Bologna, lasagne layers are traditionally green (the color is obtained by mixing spinach or other vegetables in the dough) and served with ragù (a thick sauce made from onions", "id": "12860794" }, { "contents": "Nils Norén\n\n\ngastronomy\"). Norén was born in Stockholm, Sweden. He grew up in Gävle, where he attended culinary school. Norén traces his love for food back to being drawn to reading cookbooks at the age of 10. \"I remember tasting flour before making cookie dough and how it was fascinating that the cookies actually tasted delicious after other ingredients were added to the plain flour before baking.\" Raised in a large family, Norén was able to watch his mother cook his family \"a lot of food, all the", "id": "17640651" }, { "contents": "Early modern European cuisine\n\n\nreserves. For example, the Italian dish polenta, previously made from millet, later was made with maize. Pasta had been a common food since the middle of the medieval period, and gained in popularity during the early modern period (notably in Naples, where it was not often seen until the late 18th century), but it was not yet usual to use the hard variety of durum wheat or semolina to make dried pasta until the Industrial era. Rice became established in many places, especially Italy and Spain, during", "id": "10755295" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, a kind of hand-made pasta made only of hard grain flour and eggs, cut so thin that melts in one's mouth. Between the Alps and the Po valley, featuring a large number of different ecosystems, the Piedmont region offers the most refined and varied cuisine of the Italian peninsula. As a point of union between traditional Italian and French cuisine, Piedmont is the Italian region with the largest number of cheeses with protected geographical status and wines under DOC. It is also the region where both the Slow Food", "id": "18268362" }, { "contents": "Bread\n\n\nwheat-flour dough that is cultured with yeast, allowed to rise, and finally baked in an oven. The addition of yeast to the bread explains the air pockets commonly found in bread. Owing to its high levels of gluten (which give the dough sponginess and elasticity), common or bread wheat is the most common grain used for the preparation of bread, which makes the largest single contribution to the world's food supply of any food. Bread is also made from the flour of other wheat species (including spelt", "id": "16381510" }, { "contents": "Chinese noodles\n\n\n% vegetable oil to prevent sticking; Steamed - Fresh alkaline noodle strands are steamed in a steamer and softened with water through rinsing. The dough for noodles made from wheat flour is typically made from wheat flour, salt, and water, with the addition of eggs or lye depending on the desired texture and taste of the noodles. Rice- or other starch-based noodles are typically made with only the starch or rice flour and water. After the formation of a pliable dough mass, one of five types of mechanical processing may", "id": "19370528" }, { "contents": "Staple food\n\n\n\", such as quinoa, was very small compared to other staples, such as rice, wheat, and maize. These grains, once popular, are being reevaluated and reintroduced to certain markets. Most staple food is currently produced using modern, conventional farming practices. However, the production of staple food using organic farming methods is growing. Rice is most commonly cooked and eaten as separate entire grains, but most other staple cereals are milled into a flour or meal that can be used to make bread, noodles, pasta", "id": "20414791" }, { "contents": "Wheat gluten (food)\n\n\n). When seitan is made from vital wheat gluten, the powder is simply rehydrated to form the gluten and then cooked. Seitan produced from wheat flour is a longer process. First a dough is made by hydrating the flour, then the dough is kneaded under running water to remove the starch from the dough, leaving only the gluten. The gluten is then cut into pieces and cooked via steaming, boiling, frying, or other methods. Wheat gluten is used both as a protein source and binding ingredient in pet foods", "id": "1691699" }, { "contents": "Chinese noodles\n\n\ndough, became a prominent staple of food during the Han dynasty. In the Western Han Dynasty, due to the demand for military, it was necessary for the Government to implement food processing technologies that would make the food storage easier and more affordable. During this time, “Laomian” was emerged, it was made with starch rich buckwheat, millet and pea, flours. It consists lower water content making it easier to store and transport around. During the Song dynasty (960–1279) noodle shops were very popular in the", "id": "19370523" }, { "contents": "Piada Italian Street Food\n\n\nPiada Italian Street Food is a fast casual Italian cuisine restaurant chain with 40 locations in seven states (Kentucky, Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Minnesota, Pennsylvania, and Texas). There are 22 locations in Ohio, two in Michigan, two in Indiana, one in Kentucky, three in Minnesota, nine in Texas, and two in Pennsylvania. The restaurant features custom-rolled wraps in a stone-grilled, thin-crusted dough made from organic flour and extra virgin olive oil, as well as chopped salads and", "id": "12932210" }, { "contents": "Chinese noodles\n\n\ncities, and remained open all night. During the earlier dynastic periods Chinese wheat noodles were known as \"soup cake\" (湯餅), as explained by the Song dynasty scholar Huang Chaoying (黃朝英) mentions in his work \"\"A delightful mixed discussion on various scholarly topics\"\" (, Scroll 2) that in ancient times bready foods like pasta are referred collectively as \"bing\" and differentiated through their cooking methods. Chinese noodles are generally made from either wheat flour, rice flour, or mung bean starch,", "id": "19370524" }, { "contents": "Wheat\n\n\n, pasta and noodles, pies, pastries, pizza, polenta and semolina, cakes, cookies, muffins, rolls, doughnuts, gravy, beer, vodka, boza (a fermented beverage), and breakfast cereals. In manufacturing wheat products, gluten is valuable to impart viscoelastic functional qualities in dough, enabling the preparation of diverse processed foods such as breads, noodles, and pasta that facilitate wheat consumption. In 100 grams, wheat provides 327 kilocalories and is a rich source (20% or more of the Daily Value", "id": "16324656" }, { "contents": "Strozzapreti\n\n\nlarge pasta is separated into 10 cm pieces by pinching. Unlike spaghetti or macaroni, this pasta is not uniform in size or shape. The dough traditionally used for strozzapreti in Romagna is made with wheat flour, water, salt, and (optionally) eggs. In Emilia the dough is made from flour, water, Parmesan cheese, and egg whites, all beaten together. Pici is a somewhat similar form of pasta from Tuscany in which hand-rolled, solid fat tubes of dough are cut but left untwisted; the", "id": "15224833" }, { "contents": "Chinese noodles\n\n\nand other ingredients. Certain rice-noodles are made directly from steaming the raw rice slurry and are only consumed fresh. Unlike many Western noodles and pastas, Chinese noodles made from wheat flour are usually made from salted dough, and therefore do not require the addition of salt to the liquid in which they are boiled. Chinese noodles also cook very quickly, generally requiring less than 5 minutes to become \"al dente\" and some taking less than a minute to finish cooking, with thinner noodles requiring less time to cook.", "id": "19370530" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npasta may also use other grains and milling methods to make the flour, as specified by law. Some pasta varieties, such as pizzoccheri, are made from buckwheat flour. Fresh pasta may include eggs (\"pasta all'uovo\" \"egg pasta\"). Whole wheat pasta has become increasingly popular because of its supposed health benefits over pasta made from refined flour. Each area has its own specialties, primarily at a regional level, but also at provincial level. The differences can come from a bordering country (such as France", "id": "18268332" }, { "contents": "Italian meal structure\n\n\nmost people buy bread, milk and other foods daily. Many adults still make their own food (e.g., tomato sauce from their own tomatoes) and takeaways are not very frequent. A typical Italian lunch consists of a first course \"il primo\" (pasta, rice or similar), a second-course \"il secondo\" (meat or fish) served together with a side dish \"il contorno\" (vegetable or salad), fruit, dessert and coffee. Commuters and other workers tend to eat less often", "id": "15817536" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nin South Africa have substantial populations of Italians. There are \"Italian Clubs\" in all main cities and they have had a significant influence on the cuisine of this country. Italian foods, like ham and cheeses, are imported and some also made locally, and every city has a popular Italian restaurant or two, as well as Pizzerias. Pastas are popular and is eaten more and more by South Africans. The production of good quality olive oil is on the rise in South Africa, especially in the drier south-western", "id": "18268399" }, { "contents": "Calabria\n\n\n's works. The cuisine is a typical southern Italian Mediterranean cuisine with a balance between meat-based dishes (pork, lamb, goat), vegetables (especially eggplant), and fish. Pasta (as in Central Italy and the rest of Southern Italy) is also very important in Calabria. In contrast to most other Italian regions, Calabrians have traditionally placed an emphasis on the preservation of their food and packing vegetables and meats in olive oil. Also making sausages and cold cuts (Sopressata, 'Nduja, Capocollo)", "id": "1129519" }, { "contents": "Filipino spaghetti\n\n\nFilipino spaghetti, also known as sweet spaghetti, is a Filipino adaptation of the Italian spaghetti with Bolognese sauce. It has a distinctively sweet sauce, usually made from tomato sauce sweetened with brown sugar or banana ketchup. It is typically topped with sliced hotdogs or smoked \"longganisa\" sausages, \"giniling\" (ground meat), and grated cheese. It is regarded as a comfort food in Philippine cuisine. It is typically served in almost any special occasion, especially on children's birthdays. The dish is believed to date", "id": "18379862" }, { "contents": "Bakmi\n\n\ninfluences is evident in Indonesian food, such as \"bakmi\", \"mie ayam\", \"pangsit\", \"mie goreng\", and \"kwetiau goreng\". The dish is derived from Chinese cooking tradition. \"Bakmi/bami\" strongly resembles the Chinese noodles called \"lamian\" and \"mee pok\". While Bakmi noodles are made from wheat (and in cooked form are also used as Spaghetti), the Chow Mi or Chow Mein noodles are made from rice flour. It is said that Marco Polo", "id": "12935785" }, { "contents": "Latin American cuisine\n\n\nAires. Another determining factor in Argentine cuisine is that Argentina is one of the world's major food producers. It is a major producer of meat (especially beef), wheat, corn, milk, beans, and since the 1970s, soybeans. Given the country's vast production of beef, red meat is an especially common part of the Argentine diet. Due to the very large number of Argentines of Italian ancestry, pizza and especially pasta are also very popular, but there are food traditions from other European nations as", "id": "2736320" }, { "contents": "Wheat gluten (food)\n\n\n). Wheat gluten arrived in the West by the 18th century. \"De Frumento\", an Italian treatise on wheat written in Latin by Bartolomeo Beccari in 1728 and published in Bologna in 1745, describes the process of washing wheat flour dough to extract the gluten. John Imison wrote an English-language definition of wheat gluten in his \"Elements of Science and Art\" published in 1803. By the 1830s, Western doctors were recommending wheat gluten in diets for diabetics. In the United States, the Seventh-day Adventists", "id": "1691678" }, { "contents": "Stromboli (food)\n\n\nStromboli is a type of turnover filled with various Italian cheeses (typically mozzarella) and cold cuts (typically Italian meats such as salami, capocollo and bresaola) or vegetables. The dough used is either Italian bread dough or pizza dough. Stromboli was likely invented by Italian-Americans or Italian immigrants in the United States in Philadelphia, though it may have similar counterparts originating in Italy. It is believed to be named after the Italian film \"Stromboli\" or the island of Stromboli. A stromboli is somewhat similar to a calzone", "id": "15745784" }, { "contents": "Espírito Santo\n\n\n, making it the state with the highest percentage of Italian descendants in Brazil. They founded many towns in the area and have significant influence on Capixaba society. There are still a number of traditional Italian dance groups in the state and Italian culture festivals, such as the one held in Venda Nova do Imigrante. Italian food is also an important part of Capixaba cuisine. Italian pasta and cheeses, like mozzarella, are produced locally. Small scale farming, which is turning increasingly towards agrotourism, is appealing to its Italian roots to", "id": "4889156" }, { "contents": "De Cecco\n\n\nDe Cecco is an Italian company producing dried pasta, flour and other related food products. The company was founded in 1886 by the De Cecco brothers in the small town of Fara San Martino in the Abruzzo region of central Italy. Nicola De Cecco originally produced flour at his stone mill before establishing the pasta factory. In 1908, the company adopted a country girl with a wheat stacks as its trademark. After World War II the factory was rebuilt after being destroyed by German bomb attacks. In 1950 De Cecco completed a new", "id": "3069712" }, { "contents": "Farina (food)\n\n\nFarina is the name given to a form of milled wheat in the United States of America. The word \"farina\" is Latin, meaning meal or flour and the Italian word for flour. It is made from the germ and endosperm of the grain, which is milled to a fine consistency then sifted. Farina is often prepared as hot cereal (porridge). It may also be cooked like polenta and farofa. Farina with milk and sugar is sometimes used for making creams for layered cakes. Farina can be used as", "id": "8980727" }, { "contents": "Dry pasta line\n\n\nDry pasta lines are machines that make dry pasta products such as spaghetti or penne. Commercial manufacturers use these machines for high volume production ranging from 500 kg to 8,000 kg per hour capacity. A typical dry pasta line consists of an extruder and a dryer. Modern machines are highly automated using programmable logic controllers. They are called \"lines\" because they contain a series of processing machines lined up in a row. The extruder mixes flour and water to make dough, kneads the dough and pushes it through a die to form", "id": "13774262" }, { "contents": "Coppola Foods\n\n\nCoppola Foods is an Italian food family owned company with a heritage dating back to 1903 in the production and supply of Italian food products. The Coppola Foods product range includes traditional Italian food products such as processed tomatoes, canned beans, pasta and olive oil sold under the Coppola - Gusto Italiano brand. In addition, Coppola Foods market and sell a wide range of Italian food products under the brands D'ARCO, Fontana FORMIELLO, Licosa and Hillfield. Coppola Foods was Europe fastest growing Italian food company according to 2018 Financial Times' FT", "id": "10127585" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n, a local chicken broth soup. \"Fettuccine alfredo\" with cream, cheese and butter, and spaghetti with tomato sauce (with or without meat) are popular Italian-style dishes in the United States. In Australia, boscaiola sauce, based on bacon and mushrooms, is one favorite among many. Although numerous variations of ingredients for different pasta products are known, in Italy the commercial manufacturing and labeling of pasta for sale as a food product within the country is highly regulated. Italian regulations recognise three categories of commercially manufactured", "id": "4356173" }, { "contents": "English cuisine\n\n\nIn its current form, with plenty of pizza and pasta, inspired by Elizabeth David, its rise began after 1945. There were some Italian restaurants before World War II, but they mostly served a generalised haute cuisine. Soon after the war, Italian coffee bars appeared, the first places to trade on their Italianness; they soon started to sell simple and cheap Italian food such as minestrone soup, spaghetti bolognese and pizza. From the early 1960s, the slightly more elegant trattoria restaurants offered \"Italian specialities\" such as lasagne", "id": "1026466" }, { "contents": "Triticeae glutens\n\n\nproduce beer and distilled spirits such as whiskey, vodka and sourdough malts. Adding mild acid to rye flour activates it for bread making (Sourdough breads used in northern Europe). Adding egg to \"T. durum\" semolina flour can be used to make pastas, or without egg a pasta variant used to make Chinese dumplings. Wheat or semolina flour can be added other ingredients such as fish, meat or milk to create food pastes. Wheat can be further processed to a very fine flour and sifted, alternatively the glutens either", "id": "20306357" }, { "contents": "Policoro\n\n\nbeing Club 86, La Playa Beach Club, and Tropicana. They are all very close to each other, so you can go to any to dance or listen to good music. There are also a lot of restaurants along the seaside where you can eat typical Italian food. In Policoro, you can do many sports thanks to the different venues located in the town. In fact, there is a small football stadium, Palaercole (basketball and volleyball), and Palaolimpia (fitness and sports center). Near “Padre", "id": "6436491" }, { "contents": "Durum\n\n\nused for making bread. In the Middle East, it is used for flat round breads, and in Europe and elsewhere, it can be used for pizza or \"torte\". Couscous is a Middle Eastern dish made from small, boiled balls of durum wheat. The Israeli variant of couscous involves larger pearls of durum called ptitim in Hebrew. Durum flour and semolina are good for making pasta because they do not create doughs hard to shape, e.g. into sheets. Technically, the dough is relatively plastic, contrasting with the", "id": "7805836" }, { "contents": "DelGrosso's Amusement Park\n\n\nthe park with various additions (such as a waterpark addition in 1997 and expansion in 1999 and 2016) and improvements and continues to operate it today. The DelGrosso family is also the founder of DelGrosso Foods, Inc. DelGrosso Foods produces and distributes pizza sauce, spaghetti sauce, spaghetti noodles, and other Italian specialty items. The park include more than 30 rides, numerous games, food venues, and an adjacent waterpark. The park provides rides for both adults and children with an extensive kiddie-land, pavilions, and catering", "id": "16746974" }, { "contents": "Rice noodle roll\n\n\nbe too chewy. It should never have the al dente texture as with Italian pasta. Boric acid is sometimes used to make it have a very smooth texture or plastic sheen. Boric acid is banned for human consumption as a food ingredient in the United States, European Union, and developing countries as it may cause kidney failure. This liquid mixture is poured into a specially made flat pan with holes (similar to a flat colander). Commercial restaurants instead use special oversized steamers that are lined with a steam-permeable cloth", "id": "17331332" }, { "contents": "Garak-guksu\n\n\nIn Korean cuisine, garak-guksu () are thick wheat noodles and noodle dishes made with thick noodles. The dough is typically made from wheat flour and salt water only. Traditionally, of salt is added per of water. The dough is rolled and cut with a knife. The noodles are boiled in \"malgeun-jangguk\" (), a soup soy sauce-based beef broth made with seasoned ground beef stir-fried in sesame oil and usually served with toppings such as egg garnish and \"eomuk\" (", "id": "18175209" }, { "contents": "Wheat gluten (food)\n\n\nalternatives, which are used in the restaurant and food service markets. A powdered form of wheat gluten is produced and sold as an additive for baking or used to make seitan. Vital wheat gluten is nearly all gluten and almost no starch. When used as an additive in baking, its purpose is to add elasticity to flours that would otherwise be low in gluten, such as whole wheat flour or rye. It improves the rise of the raw dough and also improves the texture and chewiness of the final product. Very little", "id": "1691697" }, { "contents": "Cavatappi\n\n\nCavatappi is macaroni formed in a helical tube shape. \"Cavatappi\" is the Italian word for corkscrew. It is known by other names, including cellentani, amori, spirali, or tortiglione. It is usually scored with lines or ridges (\"rigati\" in Italian) on the surface. Cavatappi is a type of macaroni, or thick, hollow pasta that is made without using eggs. It may be yellow in color, like most pastas, or have vegetables or a food coloring added to make it green or red", "id": "330580" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npork or beef. \"Pescado Veracruzano\" is a dish that originates from the port city of Veracruz and features a fillet of fresh fish (usually Gulf Red Snapper) covered in a distinctly Mediterranean influenced sauce containing stewed tomatoes, garlic, green olives, and capers. Also, \"espagueti\" (spaghetti) and other pastas are popular in a variety of soups. Due to large Italian immigration to Argentina, Italian food and drink is heavily featured in Argentine cuisine. An example could be \"milanesas\" (The name comes", "id": "18268404" }, { "contents": "Túrós csusza\n\n\nTúrós csusza is a traditional Hungarian savoury cheese noodle dish made with small home-made noodles or pasta. Traditionally, noodles used for this dish are home-made with flour and eggs, mixed into a dough, and torn by hand into uneven fingernail-sized pieces that are then boiled in water. Spaghetti, fusilli or large egg macaroni bows can also be used instead of the home-made noodles. The noodles are cooked in salt water and drained, mixed with butter, crumbled cheese (traditionally made from cow or", "id": "18899038" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\ncommonly used in Southern Italy compared to their Northern counterparts, who traditionally prefer the fresh egg variety. Durum flour and durum semolina have a yellow tinge in color. Italian pasta is traditionally cooked \"al dente\" (Italian: \"firm to the bite\", meaning not too soft). Outside Italy, dry pasta is frequently made from other types of flour, but this yields a softer product. There are many types of wheat flour with varying gluten and protein levels depending on variety of grain used. Particular varieties of", "id": "18268331" }, { "contents": "Noodle\n\n\nof noodles. Noodles are a staple food in many cultures (see Chinese noodles, Japanese noodles, Korean noodles, Filipino noodles, and Vietnamese noodles). The word was derived in the 18th century from the German word \"Nudel\". The origin of noodles is Chinese, and the earliest written record of noodles is found in a book dated to the Eastern Han period (25–220). Noodles were often made from wheat dough. It became a staple food for the people of the Han dynasty (206 BCE – 220", "id": "7215148" }, { "contents": "Jhilinga\n\n\nand until now it is used as Shagun (present) i.e. an offering taken when you visit guests or relatives houses. Boil water in a deep casserole. Slowly add the required rice flour and food color into the boiling water and stir constantly with wooden spoon. It is same a process of making dhindo but without the ghee. The mixture should have a good balance and consistency of flour and water . After it is cooked, process through noodle machine which can make really thin strips. It needs lots of practice, softness", "id": "13919685" }, { "contents": "Argentine cuisine\n\n\nwho grew squash, melons, and sweet potatoes. Spanish settlers came to Argentina in 1536. Between 1853 and 1955, 6.6 million immigrants came to live in Argentina from diverse sources such as Europe, the Near and Middle East, Russia and Japan, contributing to the development of Argentine cuisine and making Argentina the second country with most immigrants only second to the United States. Most of the immigrants were from Italy and Spain. The Italians introduced pizza, as well as a variety of pasta dishes, including spaghetti and lasagna.", "id": "2024524" }, { "contents": "Piadina\n\n\nPiadina or Piada is a thin Italian flatbread, typically prepared in the Romagna historical region (Forlì, Cesena, Ravenna and Rimini). It is usually made with white flour, lard or olive oil, salt and water. The dough was traditionally cooked on a terracotta dish (called \"teggia\" in the Romagnol), although nowadays flat pans or electric griddles are commonly used. The Piadina has been added to the list of the traditional regional food products of Italy of the Emilia-Romagna Region. The Piadina is typical", "id": "15646083" }, { "contents": "Scarface (1932 film)\n\n\nis the names of the characters were changed from Italian sounding to more American sounding. For example, Tony Camonte was changed to Tony Kermont, and Guino Rinaldo was changed to Guido Reynold. This and several other changes were made to conspicuously remove references to Italians. Another example is the difference in the scene in the restaurant with Tony and Johnny. In the American version, Tony makes a comical statement about the garlic in the pasta, whereas, in the Italian translation, the food in question is a duck liver pâté,", "id": "797821" }, { "contents": "Garfield\n\n\nthe main ones are described here. First appearance: June 19, 1978 Garfield is an orange, fuzzy tabby cat born in the kitchen of an Italian restaurant (later revealed in the television special \"\" to be Mama Leoni's Italian Restaurant) who immediately ate all the pasta and lasagna in sight, thus developing his love and obsession for lasagna and pizza. Gags in the strips commonly deal with Garfield's obesity (in one strip, Jon jokes, \"I wouldn't say Garfield is fat, but the last time", "id": "12768903" }, { "contents": "Mediterranean cuisine\n\n\nis a diverse cuisine, but among its best-known and most characteristic foods are risotto, pizza in Neapolitan and Sicilian styles, and pasta dishes such as spaghetti. Risotto is a dish made using Italian short-grain rice, which is both highly absorbent and resistant to turning into a pudding when cooked with stock and flavoured with onions and garlic, cooked in butter. Anna Gosetti della Salda's book of Italian regional cookery lists 37 risotto recipes, 18 of them from the Veneto. Variations among Veneto risottos include additions of", "id": "14999881" }, { "contents": "Charles Edward Chambers\n\n\nhad an exclusive contract with \"Cosmopolitan\" magazine. In 1917, during World War I, Chambers illustrated a poster for the United States Food Administration, titled \"Food Will Win the War.\" On the poster, it reads: \"Food Will Win the War. You came here seeking freedom. You must now help preserve it. Wheat is needed for the allies. Waste nothing.\" Its target demographic was immigrants. To further drive this point, the poster was produced in many languages: Yiddish, Italian,", "id": "193679" }, { "contents": "Piccolo Cafe\n\n\nPiccolo Cafe is a chain of fast casual restaurants that serves salads, Panini, Pasta, Gelato and Espresso. It was founded in 2009 in New York City and now has 4 locations throughout New York City. It serves typical food from the Italian city of Bologna located in the area of Emilia Romagna. Founded in 2009 by Michele Massari, the restaurant was opened to public in 2010. It mainly aimed at imported Italian foods such as Italian Espresso and Prosciutto. The restaurant started its operation in three more locations in New York", "id": "6016280" }, { "contents": "Chatti pathiri\n\n\nChatti pathiri is a layered pastry made in the North Malabar and Malabar region, of Kerala, India. It is made in both sweet and savoury variations. The dish is similar to the Italian lasagna, but instead of pasta, pastry sheets / pancakes made with flour, egg, oil and water are used. The filling depends on the variation desired. The sweet ones are made with sweetened beaten eggs, nuts and raisins, seasoned with cardamom. The savoury ones are made with traditional meat filling used in making samosas or", "id": "21676306" }, { "contents": "Durum\n\n\nfrom Basilicata) in most instances bread doughs contain only a portion of durum wheat and are supplemented substantially with commercial white flours, often those higher in gluten necessary to offset the poor contribution of durum flour to the gluten network. Pure durum wheat breads are often dense, containing little air bubbles, with relatively little elastic structure (continuum). The uncooked dough splits easily and is easier to shape, as for instance to make pies or pastas. The use of wheat to produce pasta was described as early as the 10th century", "id": "7805838" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Corsica\n\n\n) or corn flour (\"stufatu di farin'di granonu\"). \"Brilluli\" is a porridge whose ingredients are chestnut flour, water and goat milk. Pasta dishes particularly show the Italian influence on the Corsican cuisine. Especially stuffed pasta is popular, like \"ravioli\" and \"cannelloni\": both are stuffed with \"brocciu\", similar to the Italian ricotta, ravioli together with spinachs. Pasta sauce with tomatoes and minced meat (\"Salsa pe a pastasciutta\") is also typical. Other preparations reflect the Italian", "id": "9483281" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nand water. Whole-wheat and multigrain spaghetti are also available. At its simplest, imitation spaghetti can be formed using no more than a rolling pin and a knife. A home pasta machine simplifies the rolling and makes the cutting more uniform. But of course cutting sheets produces pasta with a rectangular rather than a cylindrical cross-section and the result is a variant of Fettucine. Some pasta machines have a spaghetti attachment with circular holes that extrude spaghetti or shaped rollers that form cylindrical noodles. Spaghetti can be made by hand", "id": "9756305" }, { "contents": "Wheat middlings\n\n\nWheat middlings (also known as millfeed, wheat mill run, or wheat midds) are the product of the wheat milling process that is not flour. A good source of protein, fiber, phosphorus, and other nutrients, they are used to produce foods like pasta, breakfast cereals, puddings, and couscous for humans, as well as fodder for livestock and pets. They are also being researched for use as a biofuel. White flour is made entirely from the endosperm or protein/starchy part of the grain (the", "id": "14916278" }, { "contents": "Regional street food\n\n\non large square trays, and square or rectangular portions are sold. It usually has quite a thick base, again unlike the traditional Italian restaurant pizza. Toppings include margherita, mushrooms, Italian sausage, ham, and vegetables. Other street foods are the Genoese focaccia di recco (a double layer of thin dough filled with quark cheese and baked); farinata (a thin, baked chickpea-flour batter, topped with salt, pepper and olive oil), which is often served with focaccia (a thin bread, also", "id": "4825047" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti alla puttanesca\n\n\nSpaghetti alla puttanesca (; \"spaghetti with very few ingredients\" in Italian) is an Italian pasta dish invented in Naples in the mid-20th century. Its ingredients typically include tomatoes, olive oil, anchovies, olives, capers and garlic. Various accounts exist as to when and how the dish originated, but it probably dates to the mid-twentieth century. The earliest known mention of it is in Raffaele La Capria’s \"Ferito a Morte\" (\"Mortal Wound\"), a 1961 Italian novel which mentions \"\"spaghetti", "id": "5234474" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nused, but whole wheat flour may be added. Originally, spaghetti was notably long, but shorter lengths gained in popularity during the latter half of the 20th century and now it is most commonly available in lengths. A variety of pasta dishes are based on it, and it is frequently served with tomato sauce or meat or vegetables. \"Spaghetti\" is the plural form of the Italian word \"spaghetto\", which is a diminutive of \"spago\", meaning \"thin string\" or \"twine\". The first", "id": "9756302" }, { "contents": "Wheat gluten (food)\n\n\nWheat gluten is a food made from gluten, the main protein of wheat. It is made by washing wheat flour dough with water until all the starch granules have been removed, leaving the sticky insoluble gluten as an elastic mass which is then cooked before being eaten. The name Seitan is now widely used in vegetarian, vegan, wholefood and macrobiotic circles for wheat gluten dishes. Wheat gluten is an alternative to soybean-based foods such as tofu, which are sometimes used as meat substitutes. Some types of wheat gluten have", "id": "1691675" }, { "contents": "Chinese cuisine\n\n\n, is an avatar of long life and good health according to Chinese traditions. Noodles can be served hot or cold with different toppings, with broth, and occasionally dry (as is the case with mi-fen). Noodles are commonly made with rice flour or wheat flour, but other flours such as soybean are also used in minor groups. Tofu is made of soybeans and is another popular food product that supplies protein. The production process of tofu varies from region to region, resulting in different kinds of tofu with", "id": "6549863" }, { "contents": "Linda McCartney Foods\n\n\n(FFM). The range was launched in March 1994 as \"Linda McCartney's Home Style Cooking\", and was the first American company with a completely meatless line of food products. Products included boil-in bag entrees: Fetticini Alfredo, Pasta Provencale, Pasta Primavera, Rigatone Marinara, Bavarian Goulash, Spaghetti Milano and Chili Non-Carne; and preplated dishes: Lasagna Roma and Burrito Grande. In 1995, in addition to Pasta Primavera, Fettucini Alfredo, Lasagne Roma, Burrito Grande, other products were American Barbecue", "id": "6043093" }, { "contents": "Thenthuk\n\n\nThenthuk () or hand-pulled noodle soup (thukpa), is a very common noodle soup in Tibetan cuisine, especially in Amdo, Tibet where it is served as dinner and sometimes lunch. The main ingredients are wheat flour dough, mixed vegetables and some pieces of mutton or yak meat. Vegetable thenthuk is a common modern day option too. Making the soup consists of mixing the flour, kneading the dough, chopping the vegetables and meat and boiling the soup. The cook starts working with the dough when everything boiling", "id": "1043946" }, { "contents": "Swiss Italians of Australia\n\n\npasta factory in Australia in 1864. Vanzetta's bakery supplied bread to the community and Crippa, Perini, and the Gervasoni's (Yandoit Creek) produced wine. In 2007, the Melbourne Immigration Museum featured a display entitled Wine Water and Stone reflecting the Swiss and Italian heritage of the area. The Swiss Italians loved sport, food, and music. Their influence on local culture is celebrated annually during the Swiss Italian Festa. Swiss Italians of Australia have made their mark in spheres of art, music, literature, journalism,", "id": "18714750" }, { "contents": "Sylvester Graham\n\n\nclaimed what people ate had enormous influence on their health. Graham's interest was also captured by the books written by the German chemist, Friedrich Accum, called \"Treatise on Adulteration of Foods, and Culinary Poisons\", in which he denounced the use of chemical additives in food and especially in bread, and \"Treatise on the Art of Making Good and Wholesome Bread\". Wheat flour at that time was often doctored to hide odors from spoilage, to extend it, and to whiten it, and bread was made from", "id": "13917130" }, { "contents": "Yakisoba\n\n\nYakisoba ( ), literally \"fried buckwheat\", is a Japanese noodle stir-fry dish. Although soba means buckwheat, yakisoba noodles are actually made from wheat flour, and are typically flavored with a condiment similar to oyster sauce. The dish first appeared in food stalls in Japan during the early 20th century. Yakisoba is prepared by frying ramen-style wheat noodles (also called \"Chinese noodles\" 中華麺) with bite-sized pork and finely chopped vegetables like cabbage, onions, bean sprouts and carrots. Then flavored", "id": "2996837" }, { "contents": "Starch\n\n\nEU food ingredients without an E-number. Typical modified starches for technical applications are cationic starches, hydroxyethyl starch and carboxymethylated starches. As an additive for food processing, food starches are typically used as thickeners and stabilizers in foods such as puddings, custards, soups, sauces, gravies, pie fillings, and salad dressings, and to make noodles and pastas. Function as thickeners, extenders, emulsion stabilizers and are exceptional binders in processed meats. Gummed sweets such as jelly beans and wine gums are not manufactured using a mold", "id": "8017127" }, { "contents": "Chinese noodles\n\n\nalso quite common in East Asia. In general, the chinese noodles cooking method involves making a dough with flour, salt, and water; mixing the dough by hand to form bar shapes; bending the bars for proofing; pulling the bars into strips; dropping the strips into a pot with boiling water; and removing the noodles when finished cooking. Chinese type noodles are generally made from hard wheat flours, characterized by bright creamy white or bright yellow color and firm texture. Before the automatic noodle machine was invented in 1950s", "id": "19370526" }, { "contents": "Semolina\n\n\nSemolina is the coarse, purified wheat middlings of durum wheat mainly used in making upma, pasta, and couscous. The word \"semolina\" can also refer to sweet dessert made from semolina and milk. The term semolina is also used to designate coarse middlings from other varieties of wheat, and from other grains, such as rice and maize. \"Semolina\" is derived from the Italian word \"semola\", meaning \"granules\". This is derived from the ancient Latin \"simila\", meaning 'flour',", "id": "5633721" }, { "contents": "Kalakukko\n\n\nKalakukko (lit. \"fish rooster\") is a traditional food from the Finnish region of Savonia made from fish baked inside a loaf of bread. Kalakukko is especially popular in Kuopio, capital city of the Northern Savonia region. Kuopio is home to many kalakukko bakeries. The city also hosts an annual kalakukko baking contest. Traditionally, kalakukko is prepared with rye flour (like ruisleipä), although wheat is often added to make the dough more pliable. The filling consists of fish, pork and bacon, and is seasoned", "id": "7046019" }, { "contents": "Hōtō\n\n\ndifferent and unrelated foods (similar to the way is regarded by the people of Nagoya). Traditionally, each household would knead the dough from flour on their own. It was a popular dish amongst women who worked all day outside and needed to prepare dinner for a large farming family because the recipe and the process of making \"hōtō\" was not time-consuming or complicated. The soup usually consisted of larger quantities of vegetables than noodles, since flour was scarce and expensive. Many households reserved noodles as a treat served", "id": "2181023" }, { "contents": "Irish cuisine\n\n\n; a thin, white wafer. This monastic bread was typically made from barley, oat, and pulse flours baked on ashes or dried into biscuits, but the making of a special wheat-based wafer was reserved for Sundays. As a sacred and rare food, wheat production was a heavily monitored and controlled operation, and wheat products were sometimes used as currency. Contrarily, while highly-accessible oats were considered 'poor' food, they were also valued as nutritious and easily-digestible, and thus made a staple", "id": "7000616" }, { "contents": "Giardiniera\n\n\nGiardiniera (, ) is an Italian relish of pickled vegetables in vinegar or oil. Italian giardiniera is also called sottaceti (\"under vinegar\"), a common term for pickled foods. It is typically eaten as an antipasto or with salads. In the United States, giardiniera is commonly available in traditional or spicy varieties, and the latter is sometimes referred to as \"hot mix\". Giardiniera is a versatile condiment that can be used on a variety of different foods such as bratwurst, bruschetta, burgers, pasta salad", "id": "10178194" }, { "contents": "Louise Fili\n\n\nIn 1989, she opened her own studio, Louise Fili Ltd, specializing in the design of restaurant identity, food-related logos, and packaging. “There were a few things I did know when I started my business. I knew I wanted to stay small and I always have. I also wanted to focus on the only three things that interest me: food, type, and all things Italian.” Fili said. She sought to \"change the accepted formulas of food packaging\" by pursuing designs that were", "id": "12392451" }, { "contents": "Gram flour\n\n\nSea, flour made from garbanzo beans, which are a different variety of chickpea closely related to Bengal gram, is used to make a thin pancake that is baked in the oven. This popular street food is called \"farinata\" in Italian cuisine, \"fainâ\" in Genoa, and is known as \"socca\" or \"cade\" in French cuisine. It is used to make panelle, a fritter in Sicilian cuisine. In Spanish cuisine, gram flour is an ingredient for tortillitas de camarones. Also in Cyprus and", "id": "20945869" }, { "contents": "Du, du liegst mir im Herzen\n\n\n. Yes, yes, yes, yes you don't know how good I am for you. So, as I love you so, so love me too. The most tender desires I alone feel only for you. Yes, yes, yes, yes, I alone feel only for you. But, but may I trust you you, you with a light heart? You, you know you can rely on me, you do know how good for you I am! Yes, yes, yes, yes", "id": "11482205" }, { "contents": "Flour\n\n\nsuch as the farinograph. Flour dust suspended in air is explosive—as is any mixture of a finely powdered flammable substance with air (\"see\" dust explosion). Some devastating explosions have occurred at flour mills, including an explosion in 1878 at the Washburn \"A\" Mill in Minneapolis which killed 22 people. Bread, pasta, crackers, many cakes, and many other foods are made using flour. Wheat flour is also used to make a roux as a base for thickening gravy and sauces. It can also", "id": "11543536" }, { "contents": "The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie\n\n\nwithout a fast-food tie-in [...] People don't take you seriously.\" Hillenburg replied, \"Yeah, well, my take on that is that we shouldn't do that [...] We didn't want to suddenly become the people serving up food that's not that good for you - especially kids. We work with Burger King, and they make toys and watches. But to actually take the step of pushing the food, that's crossing the line. I don't want to be", "id": "8766481" }, { "contents": "Maurice Prather\n\n\ndo still photography. I came here to Kansas City [in 1983] and I got out of the motion picture business because it was too expensive. A lot of the stuff I did was food photography. I love food photography. I also did portraits to please myself, not to please the person I was photographing. You get a little old lady saying, 'Make me look like I'm 20 years old.'\" The revival of interest in his old feature film Carnival of Souls during the 1990s was a", "id": "1347894" }, { "contents": "Buckwheat\n\n\nmushroom-like taste. In Ukraine, yeast rolls called \"hrechanyky\" are made from buckwheat. Buckwheat flour is also used to make Nepali dishes such as \"dhedo\" and \"kachhyamba\". Farina made from groats are used for breakfast food, porridge, and thickening materials in soups, gravies, and dressings. In Korea, buckwheat starch is used to make a jelly called \"memilmuk\". It is also used with wheat, pasta and bread products in Apulia Italy, maize (\"polenta taragna\" in northern", "id": "2496301" }, { "contents": "Duros (food)\n\n\n\"Duros de harina\" (also known as pasta para duros, duritos, durros, pasta para durito, chicharrones, churritos, Mexican wagon wheels or pin wheels) are a popular Mexican snack food made of puffed wheat, often flavored with chilli and lime. When cooked, duros have a light, airy consistency similar to chicharrones. Although both foods contain comparable amounts of fat, chicharrones contain more protein while duros are mainly carbohydrates, as they consist of wheat flour, with added corn starch, salt and baking soda to", "id": "18850486" }, { "contents": "Sausage bread\n\n\nSausage bread is an American food made of sausage and other ingredients rolled or enclosed in dough and cooked in an oven. Sausage bread is typically made from pizza dough and includes Italian sausage, mozzarella cheese (or a similar substitute cheese) and other ingredients such as mushrooms, onions, other vegetables, and various herbs, spices and sauces depending on the recipe. If dough is used, the sausage is usually crumbled or cut, and is baked, along with the cheese inside a long piece of rolled pizza dough. Beth", "id": "13413159" }, { "contents": "V. La Rosa and Sons Macaroni Company\n\n\nI. DeFrancisci & Son, now called DEMACO. As the company grew, additional plants were added at 40 Jacksonville Road, Warminster, Pennsylvania and 90 Wauregan Road, Danielson, Connecticut. Vincenzo La Rosa was considered an innovator in the development of the packaged foods industry in the United States as he was an early pioneer in food packaging and distribution. Prior to V. La Rosa, pasta was distributed in bulk throughout the neighborhoods of New York. V. La Rosa introduced packaged pasta into these markets. American Italian Pasta Company eventually acquired", "id": "19644276" }, { "contents": "Concepción de Ataco\n\n\n. Even though Ataco did not win first place in the Pueblos Vivos contest it is still preferred by many local and international tourists. Leaver looms were reintroduced to the area and can see and appreciate the art of fabric making in some local craft shops. You can visit the cafes to enjoy the excellent coffees from this area and visit the restaurants where you can enjoy typical Salvadoran food and gourmet food. Ataco has many restaurants that are national and international and they serve a variety of foods: Chilean, French, Italian, American", "id": "12177248" }, { "contents": "Demographics and culture of Ahmedabad\n\n\nSouth Indian, Thai, Italian, Chinese and junk food. Most of the eating joints serve only vegetarian food as majority of the populace is vegetarian. Ahmedabad boasts of the first all-vegetarian Pizza Hut in the world Ahmedabad has a quite a few restaurants serving typical Mughlai non-vegetarian food in older areas like Bhatiyar Gali, Kalupur and Jamalpur. The old city is also known for good bakeries making Naan(Indian Bread) and Nankhatai(Indian Cookies). The architectural landscape of Ahmedabad stretches across the millennium. The architecture of the Sultanate", "id": "3284616" }, { "contents": "Fried dough\n\n\nIt is traditionally made from leftover bread dough and pan-fried, as opposed to deep-fried. A smaller Italian variant common in North America is the \"zeppole.\" Similar food is found in Europe, also typically from outdoor stands in fairs. For example, in Croatia, fried dough is known as \"languši\", in Hungary as lángos, in Austria as kiachl, in Germany as Knieküchle while the oliebol is eaten in the Netherlands. A type of soft, fried dough ball frequently coated in sugar can", "id": "16245094" } ]

[ { "contents": "Paleolithic diet\n\n\nThe Paleolithic diet, Paleo diet, caveman diet, or stone-age diet is a modern fad diet requiring the sole or predominant eating of foods presumed to have been available to humans during the Paleolithic era. The digestive abilities of anatomically modern humans, however, are different from those of pre-\"H. s. sapiens\" humans, which has been used to criticize the diet's core premise. During the 2.6 million year-long Paleolithic era, the highly variable climate and worldwide spread of human populations meant that humans were, by necessity", "id": "2714450" }, { "contents": "Paleolithic diet\n\n\n, based on the popularity of diet books about it; in 2013 the diet was Google's most searched weight-loss method. Like many other diets, the paleo diet is promoted by some by an appeal to nature and a narrative of conspiracy theories about how nutritional research, which does not support the supposed benefits of the paleo diet, is controlled by a malign food industry. A Paleo lifestyle and ideology have developed around the diet. The diet advises eating only foods presumed to be available to Paleolithic humans, but there", "id": "2714455" }, { "contents": "Arthur De Vany\n\n\nOur Paleolithic Ancestors Can Teach Us about Weight Loss, Fitness, and Aging\" (December 2010). His ideas about fitness include a diet and fitness regime that promotes a more random behavior that mimics the natural way ancestral people lived in place of the steady and regular eating and exercise that are the norm in Western societies. He follows a diet that mimics the diet of ancient humans during the Paleolithic period with carefully selected modern foods such as vegetables, lean meat and seafood, fresh fruits and nuts. He also advocates glucose", "id": "2158837" }, { "contents": "Paleolithic diet\n\n\nand grain-based foods. The idea of a Paleolithic diet can be traced to a 1975 book by gastroenterologist Walter L. Voegtlin, which in 1985 was further developed by Stanley Boyd Eaton and Melvin Konner, and popularized by Loren Cordain in his 2002 book \"The Paleo Diet\". The terms \"caveman diet\" and \"stone-age diet\" are also used, as is \"Paleo Diet\", trademarked by Cordain. In 2012 the Paleolithic diet was described as being one of the \"latest trends\" in diets", "id": "2714454" }, { "contents": "Fauja Singh\n\n\nHonours for services to sport and charity. Singh is 1.72 m (5 ft 8 in) tall and weighs 52 kg (115 lb). He attributes his physical fitness and longevity to abstaining from smoking and alcohol and to following a simple vegetarian diet. He has been quoted as saying \"I am very careful about different foods. My diet is simple phulka, dal, green vegetables, yogurt and milk. I do not touch parathas, pakoras, rice or any other fried food. I take lots of water and", "id": "12720978" }, { "contents": "Paleolithic diet\n\n\nethnic diets such as the Mediterranean diet that have been found to be healthier than the Western diet. Following the paleo diet, however, can lead to nutritional deficiencies such as those of vitaminD and calcium, which in turn could lead to compromised bone health; it can also lead to an increased risk of ingesting toxins from high fish consumption. Research into the weight loss effects of the paleolithic diet has generally been of poor quality. One trial of obese postmenopausal women found improvements in weight and fat loss after six months, but", "id": "2714457" }, { "contents": "Al Gore\n\n\ndiet is related to his environmentalist stance. In a 2014 interview, Gore said \"Over a year ago I changed my diet to a vegan diet, really just to experiment to see what it was like. ... I felt better, so I've continued with it and I'm likely to continue it for the rest of my life.\" Gore's \"\", a sequel to his 2006 film, \"An Inconvenient Truth\", premiered at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival. The film documents his continuing efforts to battle", "id": "19940602" }, { "contents": "Environmental activism of Al Gore\n\n\nbecause of the water consumed in the process\" and some speculate that his adoption of the new diet is related to his environmentalist stance. In a 2014 interview, Gore said \"Over a year ago I changed my diet to a vegan diet, really just to experiment to see what it was like. ... I felt better, so I've continued with it and I'm likely to continue it for the rest of my life.\" In a plenary session of the 47th annual meeting of the World Economic Forum (WEF", "id": "8757949" }, { "contents": "Raw foodism\n\n\nfruits/nuts/sprouts/honey, but in general \"not\" raw grains, raw beans, and raw soy. Raw foods included on such diets have not been heated above . Examples of raw animal food diets include the Primal Diet, anopsology (otherwise known as \"Instinctive Eating\" or \"Instincto\"), and the Raw Paleolithic diet (otherwise known as the \"Raw Meat Diet\"). The Primal Diet consists of fatty meats, organ meats, dairy, honey, minimal fruit and vegetable juices,", "id": "4403918" }, { "contents": "South Beach Diet\n\n\nand protein. It includes a number of recommended foods such as lean meats and vegetables, and has a concept of \"good\" (mostly monounsaturated) fats. It makes no restriction on calorie intake, includes an exercise program, and is based around taking three main meals and two snacks per day. The first stage of the diet aims for rapid weight loss (13 lbs in two weeks). According to the UK's National Health Service (NHS), the severity of the first stage of the diet may result", "id": "4455130" }, { "contents": "Plant-based diet\n\n\nA plant-based diet is a diet consisting mostly or entirely of foods derived from plants, including vegetables, grains, nuts, seeds, legumes and fruits, and with few or no animal products. Historically, it was explained that \"[a] plant-based diet is not necessarily a vegetarian diet\", as \"[m]any people on plant-based diets continue to use meat products and/or fish but in smaller quantities\". The use of the phrase \"plant-based\" has changed over time, and", "id": "11535148" }, { "contents": "Boxer (dog)\n\n\nshould prevail when exercising a Boxer in these conditions. Boxer are very energetic even at old ages. They need plenty of exercise which means their diet should be high in quality calories. The main source of these calories should be lean animal protein, which include lean chicken, turkey, lamb and fish. While on a high calorie diet, owners should be thoughtful of the amount of treats given as this tends to cause obesity. Owners should be mindful of the food to snack ratio being consumed by the Boxer when determining how", "id": "15094730" }, { "contents": "Prehypertension\n\n\nin saturated fats ( e.g., fatty cuts of meat or fried foods) and low in sodium (homemade or minimally processed) have been demonstrated through randomized controlled studies to significantly lower blood pressure. These types of diet changes alone can lower blood pressure greater than any single drug therapy. The effects of both diet and sodium reduction work together, meaning the more you improve your diet to include less saturated fat and more fruits and vegetables OR lower your sodium intake significantly below what is typical in industrialized nations, like the United States", "id": "9695258" }, { "contents": "Pet food\n\n\ndogs, cats and other animals a diet consisting primarily of uncooked meat, edible bones, and organs. The ingredients used to formulate raw diets can vary. Some pet owners choose to make home-made raw diets to feed their animals but commercial raw food diets are also available. The practice of feeding raw diets has raised some concerns due to the risk of food borne illnesses, zoonosis and nutritional imbalances. People who feed their dogs raw food do so for a multitude of reasons, including but not limited to: culture", "id": "4534887" }, { "contents": "Manuel Uribe\n\n\nin the United States is like that, you just go from your desk to your car. I used to drive my car to and from work, so I didn't get any exercise\". His sedentary lifestyle may have contributed to the onset of his morbid obesity since it appears to be, according to a scientific study published in \"Clinical Cardiology\", one of the major risk factors including a poor diet. After five years living in a new country, his obesity sharply increased and took a toll in his emotional", "id": "18261217" }, { "contents": "Cat food\n\n\noperative and ill cats. Vegetarian or vegan cat food has been available for many years, and is targeted primarily at vegan and vegetarian pet owners. While a small percentage of owners choose such a diet based on its perceived health benefits, the majority do so due to ethical concerns. Despite this, most vegans who feed their cats a vegan diet believe that a vegetarian diet is healthier than a conventional diet. There is much controversy over feeding cats a vegetarian diet. While there is anecdotal evidence that cats do well on vegetarian", "id": "10716834" }, { "contents": "Dog food\n\n\nfoods. Raw feeding is the practice of feeding domestic dogs, cats and other animals a diet consisting primarily of uncooked meat, edible bones, and organs. The ingredients used to formulate raw diets can vary. Some pet owners choose to make homemade raw diets to feed their animals but commercial raw food diets are also available. The practice of feeding raw diets has raised some concerns due to the risk of foodborne illnesses, zoonosis and nutritional imbalances. People who feed their dogs raw food do so for a multitude of reasons,", "id": "9250308" }, { "contents": "Raw feeding\n\n\nRaw feeding is the practice of feeding domestic dogs, cats and other animals a diet consisting primarily of uncooked meat, edible bones, and organs. The ingredients used to formulate raw diets can vary. Some pet owners choose to make home-made raw diets to feed their animals but commercial raw food diets are also available. The practice of feeding raw diets has raised some concerns due to the risk of food borne illnesses, zoonosis and nutritional imbalances. People who feed their dogs raw food do so for a multitude of reasons", "id": "3222850" }, { "contents": "Maria Callas\n\n\nreally well, as in health; I couldn't move freely. And then I was tired of playing a game, for instance playing this beautiful young woman, and I was heavy and uncomfortable to move around. In any case, it was uncomfortable and I didn't like it. So I felt now if I'm going to do things right—I've studied all my life to put things right musically, so why don't I diet and put myself into a certain condition where I'm presentable. During 1953 and", "id": "17351061" }, { "contents": "Low-carbohydrate diet\n\n\nLow-carbohydrate diets or carbohydrate-restricted diets (CRDs) are diets that restrict carbohydrate consumption. Foods high in carbohydrates (e.g., sugar, bread, pasta) are limited or replaced with foods containing a higher percentage of fats and moderate protein (e.g., meat, poultry, fish, shellfish, eggs, cheese, nuts, and seeds) and other foods low in carbohydrates (e.g., most salad vegetables such as spinach, kale, chard and collards), although other vegetables and fruits (especially berries) are", "id": "9464293" }, { "contents": "Raw foodism\n\n\nand coconut products, all raw, whereas the \"Raw, Paleolithic Diet\", is a raw version of the (cooked) Paleolithic Diet, incorporating large amounts of raw animal foods such as meats/organ-meats, seafood, eggs, and some raw plant-foods, but usually avoiding non-Paleo foods such as raw dairy, grains, and legumes. A number of traditional aboriginal diets consisted of large quantities of raw meats, organ meats, and berries, including the traditional diet of the Nenets tribe of", "id": "4403919" }, { "contents": "Healthy diet\n\n\nThe Mediterranean diet, which includes limiting consumption of red meat and using olive oil in cooking, has also been shown to improve cardiovascular outcomes. Most people who are overweight or obese can use dieting in combination with physical exercise to lose weight. Diets to promote weight loss are divided into four categories: low-fat, low-carbohydrate, low-calorie, and very low calorie. A meta-analysis of six randomized controlled trials found no difference between the main diet types (low calorie, low carbohydrate, and low", "id": "18725860" }, { "contents": "Okinawa diet\n\n\ndiet healthy in preventing disease, many of the foodstuffs contain combative ingredients as well. As mentioned earlier the diet is rich in ingredients that supposedly possess anti-aging and antioxidant properties. However, no ingredients or foods of any kind have ever been scientifically shown to possess anti-aging properties. Research using 100 items from the Okinawa diet shows that some of the diet contains anti-obesity properties or \"anti-obese activity\". The diet consists of a relatively high energy intake, and contains similar foods to the traditional", "id": "9811063" }, { "contents": "Aquaculture of salmonids\n\n\neconomic animal diets are determined by least-cost linear programming models that are effectively competing with similar models for chicken and pig feeds for the same feed ingredients, and these models show that fish meal is more useful in aquatic diets than in chicken diets, where they can make the chickens taste like fish. Unfortunately, this substitution can result in lower levels of the highly valued omega-3 content in the farmed product. However, when vegetable oil is used in the growing diet as an energy source and a different finishing diet containing high", "id": "19178525" }, { "contents": "Paleolithic\n\n\nsignificant amount of meat and possibly obtained most of their food from hunting, while others are shown as a primarily plant-based diet, Most, if not all, are believed to have been opportunistic omnivores. One hypothesis is that carbohydrate tubers (plant underground storage organs) may have been eaten in high amounts by pre-agricultural humans. It is thought that the Paleolithic diet included as much as per day of fruit and vegetables. The relative proportions of plant and animal foods in the diets of Paleolithic people often varied between", "id": "3088723" }, { "contents": "Paleolithic diet\n\n\nis wide variability in people's understanding of what foods these were, and an accompanying ongoing debate. The diet is based on avoiding not just modern processed foods, but also the foods that humans began eating after the Neolithic Revolution. The scientific literature generally uses the term \"Paleo nutrition pattern\", which has been variously described as: The aspects of the paleo diet that advise eating fewer processed foods and less sugar and salt are consistent with mainstream advice about diet. Diets with a paleo nutrition pattern have some similarities to traditional", "id": "2714456" }, { "contents": "Juice fasting\n\n\nJuice fasting, also known as juice cleansing, is a fad diet in which a person consumes only fruit and vegetable juices while abstaining from solid food consumption. It is used for detoxification, an alternative medicine treatment, and is often part of detox diets. The diet can typically last for two to seven days and involve a number of fruits and vegetables and even spices that are not among the juices typically sold or consumed in the average Western diet. This diet is sometimes promoted with implausible and unsubstantiated claims about its health benefits", "id": "8851816" }, { "contents": "Emirati cuisine\n\n\ndiet, which consist of meat and camel milk, fishermen's diet, which consists mainly of fish common in the Persian gulf, and farmers diet, which mainly consists of dates. A blend of the following diets as well as a mixture of spices such as cinnamon, saffron, and turmeric formed the basis of the common dishes that was consumed in the Trucial states region and the current traditional Emirati cuisine. The traditional food of the United Arab Emirates uses a lot of meat, grain, and dairy. Vegetables are easy", "id": "13238587" }, { "contents": "Raw foodism\n\n\nRaw foodism, also known as rawism or following a raw food diet, is the dietary practice of eating only or mostly food that is uncooked and unprocessed. Depending on the philosophy, or type of lifestyle and results desired, raw food diets may include a selection of fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, eggs, fish, meat, and dairy products. The diet may also include simply processed foods, such as various types of sprouted seeds, cheese, and fermented foods such as yogurts, kefir, kombucha, or", "id": "4403915" }, { "contents": "Reuben Greenberg\n\n\n, saying \"I'm not proud ... It was not my finest hour\"), calling an anti-war demonstrator a \"crazy fat lady\" in 2003 (he later said, \"I was wrong. She's not fat. She's obese. She's grossly obese. If she doesn't like that, she can do something about it, like the Atkins diet that I was on.\"), and being involved in five traffic accidents while in his police vehicle over a 6-year period. During one", "id": "6235061" }, { "contents": "Body for Life\n\n\nkey aspect of BFL is consuming a diet that is low enough in caloric intake to cause fat loss, while providing enough calories and protein to build muscle and cardiovascular endurance. In addition, BFL attempts to make choosing portion sizes and food as easy as possible to avoid overcomplication. The major aspects of the diet program include: Body for Life also encourages people to eat mostly lean meats like chicken, fish, and turkey, as well as tofu. Carbohydrates that are multi-grain and unrefined are also encouraged. Bill Phillips", "id": "17329264" }, { "contents": "Paleolithic\n\n\nmodern) farmers were caused or amplified by their dependence on a small number of crops. It is thought that wild foods can have a significantly different nutritional profile than cultivated foods. The greater amount of meat obtained by hunting big game animals in Paleolithic diets than Neolithic diets may have also allowed Paleolithic hunter-gatherers to enjoy a more nutritious diet than Neolithic agriculturalists. It has been argued that the shift from hunting and gathering to agriculture resulted in an increasing focus on a limited variety of foods, with meat likely taking a back", "id": "3088726" }, { "contents": "Healthy diet\n\n\n, gluten ataxia, dermatitis herpetiformis, and wheat allergy. In these people, the gluten-free diet is the only available treatment. There may be a relationship between lifestyle including food consumption and lowering the risk of cancer and other chronic diseases. A diet high in fruit and vegetables appears to decrease the risk of cardiovascular disease and death, but not cancer. Eating a healthy diet and getting enough exercise can maintain body weight within the normal range and prevent obesity in most people, and thus prevent the chronic diseases and poor", "id": "18725862" }, { "contents": "International No Diet Day\n\n\ndo you think would happen if you spent as much time and energy on your careers as you do on diets?\" Two other incidents strengthened Young's desire to expose what she believes is the futility of dieting. First, a television program in which three women were having their stomachs stapled in an effort to become thin. None of them received any counseling before undergoing surgery and one of the women had split her staples, regained the weight, and undergone the operation again – three times. Mary found this program very distressing", "id": "16976371" }, { "contents": "Raw foodism\n\n\nfruitarians, juicearians, or sproutarians. Fruitarians eat primarily or exclusively fruits, berries, seeds, and nuts. Juicearians process their raw plant foods into juice. Sproutarians adhere to a diet consisting mainly of sprouted seeds. Included in raw animal food diets are any food that can be eaten raw, such as uncooked, unprocessed raw muscle-meats/organ-meats/eggs, raw dairy, and aged, raw animal foods such as century eggs, fermented meat/fish/shellfish/kefir, as well as vegetables/", "id": "4403917" }, { "contents": "Jacelyn Tay\n\n\nInternal Medicine Specialist diagnosed me with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. Unfortunately I was told there was no cure for auto-immune disorder. It was not like me to give up so I did my own research and read ups. After gaining some knowledge, I decided to change my lifestyle and diet. I also started regular exercise and did detoxification treatments. 2 years of disciplined lifestyle, I finally got rid of my fainting spells. I am now healthier in my 40s than in my 20s, have no wrinkles and, no…", "id": "20496410" }, { "contents": "MIND diet\n\n\ndiets, the MIND diet emphasizes the intake of fresh fruit, vegetables, and legumes. The MIND diet also includes recommendations for specific foods, like leafy greens and berries, that have been scientifically shown to slow cognitive decline. Recent research has shown that the MIND diet is more effective at reducing cognitive decline than either the Mediterranean or DASH diets alone. Additional testing has shown that the level of adherence to the MIND diet also impacts the diet's neuro-protective effects. Alzheimer’s dementia affects ten percent of the United States", "id": "15404853" }, { "contents": "Raw animal food diets\n\n\nFoods included in raw animal food diets include any food that can be eaten raw, so including raw, unprocessed meats/organ-meats/raw eggs, raw dairy, and aged, raw animal foods such as century eggs, fermenting meat/fish/shellfish/dairy(such as kefir), as well as, to a lesser extent, nuts/sprouts/plants/fruits, but generally not raw grains, raw beans, raw soy etc., because of digestibility and toxicity issues and also because paleolists tend to reject", "id": "9169283" }, { "contents": "Grapefruit diet\n\n\nThe grapefruit diet, also known as the Hollywood Diet is a short-term fad diet that has existed in the United States since at least the 1930s. There are variations on the diet, although it generally consists of eating one grapefruit at each meal, along with meat, eggs, other foods that are rich in fat and protein, and certain vegetables. Sugar, fruits (other than grapefruit), sweet vegetables, grains and starchy vegetables are to be avoided. The grapefruit diet is thus a low-carbohydrate diet", "id": "4359920" }, { "contents": "Cat food\n\n\n, amphibians, birds, reptiles and fish, but cats are also opportunistic feeders and will readily take cooked food as well as dried cat food when offered, if that food is palatable. The natural diet of cats therefore does not include any vegetable matter, although cats have been known to eat certain plants and grasses occasionally, usually as an emetic. Cats cannot synthesize some essential nutrients required for survival, including the amino acids taurine and arginine, so these nutrients must be sourced from fresh meat in the natural diet.", "id": "10716786" }, { "contents": "Raw animal food diets\n\n\nraw. The founder of the Primal Diet is Aajonus Vonderplanitz, a resident of Malibu, California. It has been estimated by Aajonus Vonderplanitz that there are 20,000 followers of his raw-meat-heavy Primal Diet in North America, alone. The Nenet tribe of Siberia eat a traditional diet consisting of mostly raw meats/organ-meats and raw berries. Meat, among other foods, are eaten by the Inuit people partially raw, including internal organs. Pemmican is the traditional North American travel food, prepared from dried meat", "id": "9169287" }, { "contents": "Raw animal food diets\n\n\n\", and other dangerous pathogens have been repeatedly isolated from both grass-fed and grain-fed livestock and there are conflicting results regarding whether the levels of pathogens are higher, lower, or the same when animals are fed grass- or grain-based diets. Examples of raw animal food diets include the Primal Diet and the Raw, Palaeolithic diet and the Tiger Diet. The Primal Diet, is a diet consisting of fatty meats, organ meats, dairy, honey, minimal fruit and vegetable juices and coconut cream, all", "id": "9169286" }, { "contents": "Obesity in Mexico\n\n\nalso tend to buy more meat and less oils and grains, while poorer urban households tend to choose foods that exceed their energy needs and lack essential vitamins and minerals. In a survey of 650 urban school lunches, none were graded as healthy and only one percent graded as adequate. Since the 1980s, rural diets that had consisted primarily of vegetables and very little animal or saturated fats have shown declines in fruit and vegetable intake. In Northern Mexico, rural populations who transitioned from their traditional diets to more processed diets also experienced", "id": "16083564" }, { "contents": "Raw feeding\n\n\nrisk assumed by not cooking or processing meat is an increased chance of bacterial infections to the pet or the owner handling the food. There are various differences in opinion within the raw feeding community. Issues include whether dogs are omnivores or carnivores, whether dogs need plant material in their diet and if so, in what quantities. The safety of whole bones use is also a frequent topic of discussion. Raw diet recipes can range from meat with a wide selection vegetables and grains, while other are more minimalist, using only meat", "id": "3222860" }, { "contents": "Vegetarianism\n\n\nbut may include fish or poultry, or sometimes other meats, on an infrequent basis. Those with diets containing fish or poultry may define \"meat\" only as mammalian flesh and may identify with vegetarianism. A pescetarian diet has been described as \"fish but no other meat\". The common-use association between such diets and vegetarianism has led vegetarian groups such as the Vegetarian Society to state that diets containing these ingredients are not vegetarian, because fish and birds are also animals. The first written use of the term \"", "id": "14214715" }, { "contents": "Western pattern diet\n\n\nhealthy diet has higher proportions of unprocessed fruits, nuts, vegetables, whole-grain foods, poultry, and fish. This diet is \"rich in red meat, dairy products, processed and artificially sweetened foods, and salt, with minimal intake of fruits, vegetables, fish, legumes, and whole grains.\" Various foods and food processing procedures that had been introduced during the Neolithic and Industrial Periods had fundamentally altered 7 nutritional characteristics of ancestral hominin diets: glycemic load, fatty acid composition, macronutrient composition, micronutrient density", "id": "21124699" }, { "contents": "Management of obesity\n\n\nirrespective of the macronutrients emphasized. High protein diets do not appear to make any difference. A diet high in simple sugars such as those in soft drinks increases weight. Very low calorie diets provide 200–800 kcal/day, maintaining protein intake but limiting calories from both fat and carbohydrates. They subject the body to starvation and produce an average weekly weight loss of . These diets are not recommended for general use as they are associated with adverse side effects such as loss of lean muscle mass, increased risks of gout, and electrolyte", "id": "11423993" }, { "contents": "Liquid diet\n\n\n-term use. A full or strained liquid diet consists of both clear and opaque liquid foods with a smooth consistency. People who follow this diet may also take liquid vitamin supplements. Some individuals who are told to follow a full-liquid diet are additionally permitted certain components of a mechanical soft diet, such as strained meats, sour cream, cottage cheese, ricotta, yogurt, mashed vegetables or fruits, etc. A liquid diet is not recommended outside of hospital or medical supervision. Negative side effects include fatigue, nausea", "id": "10036335" }, { "contents": "Healthy diet\n\n\noutcomes associated with obesity. The Western pattern diet which is typically eaten by Americans and increasingly adopted by people in the developing world as they leave poverty is unhealthy: it is \"rich in red meat, dairy products, processed and artificially sweetened foods, and salt, with minimal intake of fruits, vegetables, fish, legumes, and whole grains.\" An unhealthy diet is a major risk factor for a number of chronic diseases including: high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, abnormal blood lipids, overweight/obesity", "id": "18725863" }, { "contents": "Señor Smoke\n\n\n\"Strike While the Iron Is Hot!\", \"Turn It Up!\", \"Telephone Conversation\", \"Serious Help\", \"Future Police\", \"Living on the Sexy Planet\", \"Be My Dark Angel (Demo)\", \"Devil Nights (Demo)\", \"Another Song About the Devil\", \"Self Destruct\", \"Bite Me (Demo)\", \"Stepsister\", \"Filthy Blankets\", \"I'm on a Diet\", \"People Like You", "id": "10113273" }, { "contents": "Arian Foster\n\n\nnot last very long, his diet was a very interesting subject to the media for a period of time. Regarding his diet, he said: \"I just like to eat healthy, man. That whole vegan thing, a lot of people are really interested in my food... I've had meat since I've said I don't eat meat anymore. I like to stay with the plant-based foods, but every now and then, I'll eat meat.\" Foster revealed his political affiliation during an NFL", "id": "11115007" }, { "contents": "Clark Gable\n\n\na composite picture of Gable. The opening lines are: \"Dear Mr Gable, I am writing this to you, and I hope that you will read it so you'll know, my heart beats like a hammer, and I stutter and I stammer, every time I see you at the picture show, I guess I'm just another fan of yours, and I thought I'd write and tell you so. You made me love you, I didn't want to do it, I didn't want to", "id": "19510908" }, { "contents": "Diet-induced obesity model\n\n\ndiets containing 13% to 85% of total energy from fat. The specific fatty foods used in the diets vary across studies, ranging from Crisco to lard to palm oil. Other researchers have shown that an animal diet more similar to the human Western diet (i.e. a diet with high-fat, high-sugar, high-salt, and low-fiber content) is more effective in inducing obesity and obesity-related disorders than a traditional high-fat diet. Sensory stimulation from high-fat foods is one", "id": "10628491" }, { "contents": "Paleolithic diet\n\n\n, nutritionally adaptable. Supporters of the diet mistakenly presuppose that human digestion has remained essentially unchanged over time. While there is wide variability in the way the paleo diet is interpreted, the diet typically includes vegetables, fruits, nuts, roots, and meat and typically excludes foods such as dairy products, grains, sugar, legumes, processed oils, salt, alcohol, or coffee. The diet is based on avoiding not just processed foods, but rather the foods that humans began eating after the Neolithic Revolution when humans transitioned from", "id": "2714451" }, { "contents": "Soul food\n\n\nCorn was used to make all kinds of dishes, from the familiar cornbread and grits, to liquors such as moonshine and whiskey (which is still important to the Southern economy). Many fruits are available in this region: blackberries, muscadines, raspberries, and many other wild berries were part of Southern Native Americans' diets, as well. Both Africans and Native Americans of the American South supplemented their diets with meats derived from the hunting of native game. What meats people ate depended on seasonal availability and geographical region.", "id": "8285522" }, { "contents": "List of nutrition guides\n\n\nin 1942 as part of its wartime nutrition program. China's Ministry of Health uses the Balanced Diet Pagoda (), which is divided into five stories ascending from largest to smallest. Cereals are at the large base; topped by vegetables and fruits; then fish, poultry, meat, eggs and other animal foods; followed by milk and soy foods; and topped with fats and oils in the small spire. Beside the pagoda are images representing water and exercise. Denmark's Food Administration uses the Diet Compass () to", "id": "15139634" }, { "contents": "Montignac diet\n\n\n, as it depends on the exact variety of the food; how it was cooked; combinations with other foods in the same meal, and so on. Despite these scientific doubts, there are other serious scientific studies which endorse this method. Although a review concluded that low glycemic index diets do not achieve greater weight loss than low-fat diets, the former might lead to greater reductions in cardiovascular risk factors. Montignac sold 15 million books about his diet, and his method has been made famous by the celebrities who adopted", "id": "18989527" }, { "contents": "Dieting\n\n\nDieting is the practice of eating food in a regulated and supervised fashion to decrease, maintain, or increase body weight, or to prevent and treat diseases, such as diabetes. A restricted diet is often used by those who are overweight or obese, sometimes in combination with physical exercise, to reduce body weight. Some people follow a diet to gain weight (usually in the form of muscle). Diets can also be used to maintain a stable body weight and improve health. Diets to promote weight loss can be categorized", "id": "8430263" }, { "contents": "Lewis Marnell\n\n\n2008 interview with British online magazine \"Caught in the Crossfire\", Marnell explained the relationship between alcohol use and his diabetes: That's my no no. I had to cut the alcohol out of my diet. I'm diabetic y'see. One of my best mates Dustin Dollin called me one night and was like \"Hey Lewis, you should come out, meet us for some drinks and we'll party\". Met up with him in the city at this place called Pony Bar in Melbourne, little place where everybody", "id": "2579538" }, { "contents": "Disney Songs the Satchmo Way\n\n\nrecalled that \"The dates with Louis were among the happiest I can remember. He had been quite ill but had gone on a rigorous diet. He was very thin but looked well and was full of energy\". Armstrong later wrote to Camarata to say that \"This goldarned \"Wish Upon a Star\" is so beautiful and more than that, man – I listen to that tune three or four times a night. Man, did you know I'm a doggoned long-time wishing cat? Well, I am", "id": "3770809" }, { "contents": "Fat Bastard\n\n\nbathroom time Foxxy Cleopatra and Austin sneak in using a disguise and catch him. Austin starts shouting to him \"You really are a Fat Bastard\"; \"You know that hurts my feelings; I've tried going on a diet, you know\", he replies. Fat Bastard then says he did the Zone diet, stating that \"carbs are the enemy,\" though the Zone Diet promotes equal amounts of carbs and protein and Fat Bastard probably meant the Atkins diet, which emphasizes low carbs. After tearfully telling Austin", "id": "14810836" }, { "contents": "Health in Sri Lanka\n\n\navoided the issues related to the overuse of sugar in diets. A substantial use of fish, instead of other meats, has also increased the healthiness of the Sri Lankan diet. While Sri Lankans tend to eat food that should achieve a healthy diet, the manner in which they casually choose how much food to eat often results in diet-related health problems. The diet can often contain too much carbohydrates, due to a cultural preference for finding rice and other staples appetizing, increasing the chance of diabetes, while disproportionately leaving", "id": "15235025" }, { "contents": "Plant-based diet\n\n\ndiet, some because of limits caused by shortages of cropland, freshwater, and energy resources. Historically, examples can be found of the phrase \"plant-based diet\" being used to refer to diets with varying amounts of animal-based foods, from none at all (vegan) to small amounts of any kind of meat, so long as the primary focus is on plant-based foods (semi-vegetarian). The 2005 book, \"The China Study\" tended to equate a plant-based diet with", "id": "11535151" }, { "contents": "Alkaline diet\n\n\nadjust the acidity of the urinary environment that the stones formed in, and could hypothetically help prevent stones from forming or the development of UTIs. However, the analytical methods that attempted to calculate the effects of food on urinary pH were not precise except in very general terms, making effective use of this diet difficult. Therefore, medications, which can more reliably alter the urine pH, rather than diet modification, have been the treatment of choice when trying to alter urine pH. While there have been recent improvements in recognizing different variables", "id": "8482622" }, { "contents": "Vegetarian and vegan dog diet\n\n\nan alternative diet for pets suffering from food allergies, specifically animal protein allergies. There are many published vegetarian feeding regimens available to follow today. As the popularity of this diet has grown with a corresponding increase in people practicing vegetarianism, there are now various commercial vegetarian and vegan diets available on the market. The dietary requirements of dogs differ based on a variety of aspects (i.e. age, level of activity, living environment, etc). Rather than specific ingredients, diets are formulated for their specific nutrients, so every diet", "id": "13663049" }, { "contents": "Plant-based diet\n\n\nveganism, although at points the book describes people having a \"mostly\" whole-food plant-based diet. Vegan author Ellen Jaffe Jones stated in a 2011 interview: Several sources use the phrase \"plant-based diet\" to refer to diets including varying degrees of animal products, defining \"plant-based diets\" as, for example \"diets that include generous amounts of plant foods and limited amounts of animal foods\", and as diets \"rich in a variety of vegetables and fruits, legumes, and minimally", "id": "11535152" }, { "contents": "Raw feeding\n\n\ndiet attempts to create a diet that simulates the proportions of ingredients and nutrients seen in a prey animal's diet. In the wild, a predator gains nutrients not only from the meat and organs of the prey they are eating. A wild animal would also gain nutrients from the food their prey has previously consumed. This diet aims to simulate all the nutrients that the wild animal would obtain. Actual whole prey are used whenever possible, including whole rabbits, chickens, game hens and turkeys. Generally, the diet recommends 80", "id": "3222863" }, { "contents": "Sophie Monk\n\n\npeople becoming vegetarian. \"There's no doubt in my mind that going vegetarian has made me feel better not only physically but also because I learned about the suffering of animals who are raised and killed for food. I feel good knowing that I'm not contributing to that,\" Monk says. She went vegetarian when she was about 18. Monk is also well known for her modelling career. She has appeared in several commercials for Diet Vanilla Coke, Pepsi Max, LG Electronics, Coca-Cola and Expozay Swimwear.", "id": "11718642" }, { "contents": "Diet in Hinduism\n\n\n, for example, the diet and nutrition for pregnant women, nursing mothers, and young children are described. It recommends milk, butter, fluid foods, fruits, vegetables and fibrous diets for expecting mothers along with soups made from \"jangala\" (wild) meat. In most cases, vegetarian diets are preferred and recommended in the Samhitas; however, for those recovering from injuries, growing children, those who do high levels of physical exercise, and expecting mothers, Sutrasthanam's Chapter 20 and other texts recommend carefully prepared", "id": "7035530" }, { "contents": "Raw foodism\n\n\nsauerkraut, but generally not foods that have been pasteurized, homogenized, or produced with the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, solvents, and food additives. Raw food diets are diets composed entirely or mostly of food that is uncooked or that is cooked at low temperatures. A raw vegan diet consists of unprocessed, raw plant foods that have not been heated above . Typical foods included in raw food diets are fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds, and sprouted grains and legumes. Among raw vegans are subgroups, such as", "id": "4403916" }, { "contents": "Raw feeding\n\n\nare generally not used in a prey model diet although some followers do add fish oil to the diet to compensate for the reduced amount of omega-3 fatty acid in commercially raised grain-fed livestock. This problem can be partially mitigated by using grass-fed meat, which has more than double the omega-3 content as grain-fed meat. At home preparation of raw food diets entails the use of wholesome ingredients that can be easily accessed by the owner. The main critique of homemade raw diet is that they are often formulated based", "id": "3222865" }, { "contents": "Stillman diet\n\n\nThe Stillman Diet is a high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet that was created in 1967 by physician Irwin Maxwell Stillman (1896–1975). Stillman authored the book \"The Doctor's Quick Weight Loss Diet\" that first advertised the Stillman Diet in 1967. The diet includes lean beef, veal, chicken, turkey, fish, eggs and non-fat cottage cheese. Spices, tabasco sauce, herbs, salt, and pepper are also allowed. Condiments, butter, dressings and any kind of fat or oil are not", "id": "10591629" }, { "contents": "Robert Cameron (photographer)\n\n\nCity. Cameron was known for a fad diet he invented known as the Drinking Man's Diet. In 1964, he promoted the diet in his booklet \"The Drinking Man’s Diet: How to Lose Weight with a Minimum of Willpower\". The diet became popular and sold over 2.4 million copies in 13 languages. The Drinking Man's Diet was a low-carb high-fat diet with plenty of meat and alcohol. It has been described as a predecessor to the Atkins diet and the Paleolithic diet. A 1965", "id": "22184462" }, { "contents": "List of nutrition guides\n\n\nAncient Greece contains one of the earliest known nutrition guides. It recommends a seasonal diet. For winter, it advises eating a heavy diet of bread and roasted meat and fish, while avoiding vegetables and restricting liquids to, if anything, strong wine. It then recommends a lighter summer diet of soft barley cake, vegetables, boiled meat, and large quantities of diluted wine. Gradual transitions between these two diets are advised in the intervening months. During the Tang Dynasty, Chinese physician Sun Simiao is believed to have written the", "id": "15139623" }, { "contents": "Diet in Sikhism\n\n\nflesh as food was impractical and impossible so long as they used water, since water was the source of all life and the first life principle\". According to the scripture itself, \"The world eats dead carcasses, living by neglect and greed. (Pause) Like a goblin, or a beast, they kill and eat the forbidden carcasses of meat.\" (SGGS p723) \"You kill living beings, and call it a righteous action. Tell me, brother, what would you call an unrighteous action?", "id": "632412" }, { "contents": "American shrew mole\n\n\n, like shrew do. It has 36 teeth, which consist of incisors, canines, pre-molars, and molars. This mole is often active above ground, foraging in leaf litter for earthworms, insects, snails and slugs. It is also known to eat some vegetation such as mycorrhizal fungi and even salamanders, but earthworms are the most important food item in its diet. Its diet also depends on the type of available food sources, so it may eat more vegetation than anything else if there are no insects or", "id": "9673162" }, { "contents": "High-protein diet\n\n\nA high-protein diet is low in fat or carbohydrate consumption, and is not the same as a low-carbohydrate diet which may not be food-energy–controlled and may include fat. Example foods in a high-protein diet include lean beef, chicken or poultry, pork, salmon and tuna, eggs, and soy. A diet is considered \"high in protein\" if daily protein consumption exceeds 15% of total energy intake. The diet has been described by nutritionists as unhealthy and unbalanced. Extreme protein", "id": "18181336" }, { "contents": "Paleolithic diet\n\n\ndiet. Molecular biologist Marion Nestle argues that \"knowledge of the relative proportions of animal and plant foods in the diets of early humans is circumstantial, incomplete, and debatable and that there are insufficient data to identify the composition of a genetically determined optimal diet. The evidence related to Paleolithic diets is best interpreted as supporting the idea that diets based largely on plant foods promote health and longevity, at least under conditions of food abundance and physical activity.\" Ideas about Paleolithic diet and nutrition are at best hypothetical. The data for", "id": "2714466" }, { "contents": "Pritikin diet\n\n\nThe Pritikin diet is a low-fat, high-fibre diet which forms part of the \"Pritikin Program for Diet and Exercise\", a lifestyle regimen originally created by Nathan Pritikin. The 1979 book describing the diet became a best-seller. The diet is based around low-fat, high-fibre food and limiting red meat, alcohol and processed food. When it was launched the diet was considered radical, but its precepts are now considered largely in alignment with mainstream nutritional advice. The Pritikin Diet has been", "id": "920665" }, { "contents": "Gil Blake\n\n\nyear.\" Quote #2: \"Whenever I take a position, I like to imagine what it would be like under the worst-case scenario. In doing so, I minimize the confusion if that situation actually develops. In my view, losses are a very important part of trading. When a loss happens, I believe in embracing it.\" Quote #3: \"The lesson for me was that if you break a discipline once, the next transgression becomes much easier. Breaking a diet provides an appropriate", "id": "21666261" }, { "contents": "Macrobiotic diet\n\n\n, vitamin B, riboflavin, vitamin A, omega-3 fatty acids. Fish provides vitamin B in a macrobiotic diet, as bioavailable B analogues have not been established in any natural plant food, including sea vegetables, soya, fermented products, and algae. Although plant-derived foods do not naturally contain B, some are fortified during processing with added B and other nutrients. Vitamin A, as its precursor beta-carotene, is available from plants such as carrots and spinach. Adequate protein is available from grains, nuts,", "id": "103270" }, { "contents": "Plant-based diet\n\n\nprocessed starchy staple foods and limiting red meat consumption, if red meat is eaten at all\". Others draw a distinction between \"plant-based\" and \"plant-only\". In various sources, \"plant-based diet\" has been used to refer to: Some reviews indicated that a plant-based diet might lower the risk of diabetes, cancer, and cardiovascular diseases by reducing total and LDL cholesterol. A vegetarian diet may also help with weight loss. Although herbivory (reliance on diet entirely of plants", "id": "11535153" }, { "contents": "Paleolithic diet\n\n\ndiffer drastically from their Paleolithic ancestors; likewise, their nutritional profiles are very different from their ancient counterparts. For example, wild almonds produce potentially fatal levels of cyanide, but this trait has been bred out of domesticated varieties using artificial selection. Many vegetables, such as broccoli, did not exist in the Paleolithic period; broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, and kale are modern cultivars of the ancient species \"Brassica oleracea\". Trying to devise an ideal diet by studying contemporary hunter-gatherers is difficult because of the great disparities", "id": "2714468" }, { "contents": "Cat food\n\n\nhave similar digestive tracts to cats) suggest a proper ratio and use of omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids will help mediate inflammatory diseases, especially ones present in the GIT. Many pet owners feed cats homemade diets. These diets generally consist of some form of cooked or raw meat, bone, vegetables, and supplements, such as taurine and Multivitamins. Homemade diets either follow a recipe, such as the BARF diet which provides a series of options for the pet owner to make, or rely on the constant rotation of ingredients to", "id": "10716883" }, { "contents": "Low-carbohydrate diet\n\n\nsugary foods are less so. People choosing diet for health conditions should have their diet tailored to their individual requirements. For people with metabolic conditions, a diet with approximately 40-50% carbohydrate is recommended. Most vegetables are low- or moderate-carbohydrate foods (in some low-carbohydrate diets, fiber is excluded because it is not a nutritive carbohydrate). Some vegetables, such as potatoes, carrots, maize (corn) and rice are high in starch. Most low-carbohydrate diet plans accommodate vegetables such as broccoli", "id": "9464300" }, { "contents": "Vilhjalmur Stefansson\n\n\nout in later studies and analyses. In multiple studies, it was shown that the Inuit diet was a ketogenic diet. While the Inuit diet derived a percentage of its calories from the glycogen found in the raw meats, the native Inuit ate a diet of primarily stewed (boiled) fish and meats while occasionally eating raw fish. To combat erroneous conventional beliefs about diet, Stefansson and his fellow explorer Karsten Anderson agreed to undertake a study to demonstrate that they could eat a 100% meat diet in a closely observed laboratory setting", "id": "5913383" }, { "contents": "Fad diet\n\n\nleads to binge eating. Teenagers following fad diets are at risk of permanently stunted growth. Healthy eating is simple, according to Marion Nestle, who expresses the mainstream view of nutrition: The basic principles of good diets are so simple that I can summarize them in just ten words: eat less, move more, eat lots of fruits and vegetables. For additional clarification, a five-word modifier helps: go easy on junk foods. Follow these precepts and you will go a long way toward preventing the major diseases of", "id": "18620779" }, { "contents": "Alkaline diet\n\n\ndirected at a lay audience. While it has been proposed that this diet can help increase energy, lose weight, and treat cancer and heart disease, there is no evidence to support any of these claims. This version of the diet, in addition to avoiding meats and other proteins, also advocates avoiding processed foods, white sugar, white flour, and caffeine, and can involve specific exercise and nutritional supplement regimens as well. It has been proposed that this diet will increase \"energy\" or treat cardiovascular disease; there", "id": "8482611" }, { "contents": "Vilhjalmur Stefansson\n\n\neating nothing but meat and fish—what might nowadays be perceived to be a 'zerocarb' / no-carbohydrate diet or an extreme version of the ketogenic diet. (The diet technically contains a very low amount of carbohydates as the fresh fish that the Inuit ate would have contained a small amount of glycogen.) He found that he and his fellow explorers of European, Negro, and South Sea Islands descent were also perfectly healthy on such a diet. Some years after his first experience with the Inuit (known as", "id": "5913380" }, { "contents": "Josh Peck\n\n\nknew I could be happier as well as being healthier. I started by going on a diet a year and a half ago and I got a personal trainer, but I definitely have a healthier lifestyle now. Also I feel that because I do so much television, I am a better role model. I don't really understand why I should be a role model, but I know that kids do look up to me, so it is my responsibility to motivate people and be inspiring. I hope that I can do", "id": "14038247" }, { "contents": "Thiamine\n\n\ngerm theory for beriberi and hypothesized that the disease was due to insufficiencies in the diet instead. Switching diets on a navy ship, he discovered that replacing a diet of white rice only with one also containing barley, meat, milk, bread, and vegetables, nearly eliminated beriberi on a nine-month sea voyage. However, Takaki had added many foods to the successful diet and he incorrectly attributed the benefit to increased nitrogen intake, as vitamins were unknown substances at the time. The Navy was not convinced of the need", "id": "11753743" }, { "contents": "If i can cook / you know god can\n\n\nassist the kitchen process. Chapter 12 looks at the need \"to re-create a 'where' for our people\". It looks at people who do not commit to the American way of life. Shange talks about meeting a Rastafarian in Cancun, Mexico, and the ways in which African culture was destabilized during slavery. She uses the limitation of diet as an example. Yvette, a friend, is used as an example; she explains that her vegetarianism is an alternative choice to the meat and dairy diet suggested", "id": "350103" }, { "contents": "Gluten-free diet\n\n\n) or certain packaged foods (butter, peanut butter, etc.). Medications and dietary supplements are made using excipients that may contain gluten. The gluten-free diet includes naturally gluten-free food, such as meat, fish, seafood, eggs, milk and dairy products, nuts, legumes, fruit, vegetables, potatoes, pseudocereals (in particular amaranth, buckwheat, chia seed, quinoa), only certain cereal grains (corn, rice, sorghum), minor cereals (including fonio, Job's tears", "id": "15117554" }, { "contents": "Paris under Napoleon\n\n\nother main staple of the diet, mostly beef, mutton and pork. There were 580 butchers registered in Paris in 1801, and prices of meat, like bread, were strictly regulated. Fish was another important part of the Parisian diet, particularly fresh fish from the Atlantic, brought to the city from the ports on the coast. Consumption of fresh fish grew during the First Empire, amounting to 55 percent of fish consumption, and it gradually replaced the salted fish which had previously been an important part of the diet,", "id": "15936533" }, { "contents": "Eustace Chesser\n\n\n', should be issued. The BMA defended its decision on the grounds that the booklet had been criticised by other doctors who were members of the BMA. Chesser authored the book \"Slimming for the Million\" in 1939. He advocated a low-carbohydrate high-protein diet. He recommended bacon, eggs, lean meats and fresh vegetables. He argued that \"all sugars should be avoided like the devil\", especially chocolate which he described as \"one of obesity's biggest allies.\" His low-carb dieting", "id": "13541388" }, { "contents": "Kirakira\n\n\nbe found each morning, along with fruit and vegetables, which are sold from the markets which are located on the bay in the center of KiraKira. The diet available in KiraKira is traditional and this may have ensured that the problem of obesity, that is very common in other Melanesian communities, is not as big a problem yet. There is concern that the diet is changing, with more cheap processed foods, such as \"two-minute noodles\" becoming available in the stores, and this might lead to the diabetic", "id": "1116533" }, { "contents": "Economic vegetarianism\n\n\n-grown fruit and vegetables were readily available. Before that during World War I, Americans were encouraged to go one day of the week meatless in order to save meat rations for the troops, which began the \"Meatless Monday\" revolution. In developing countries people sometimes follow a mainly vegetarian diet simply because meat resources are scarce or expensive compared to alternative food sources. The same principle can also be a deciding factor in influencing the diet of low-income households in the Western world. For instance, beef prices have skyrocketed", "id": "14604050" }, { "contents": "Crocodile\n\n\nspecies like the Nile crocodile and the saltwater crocodile that prey on large mammals, such as buffalo, deer and wild boar, diet shows great diversity. Diet is also greatly affected by the size and age of the individual within the same species. All young crocodiles hunt mostly invertebrates and small fish, gradually moving on to larger prey. Being ectothermic (cold-blooded) predators, they have a very slow metabolism, so they can survive long periods without food. Despite their appearance of being slow, crocodiles have a very", "id": "17110189" }, { "contents": "Obesity in the United States\n\n\n. These studies have resulted in numerous hypotheses as to what those key factors are. A common theme is that of too much food and too little exercise, however. Dieting can be useful in lowering someone's body weight, though which foods should be avoided is very confusing to the public. The public has trouble determining what to eat and what not to eat as well as how much or how little they should. For example, while dieting, people tend to consume more low-fat or fat-free products,", "id": "173345" }, { "contents": "Sprat\n\n\nthat do not change their diet as their size increases, like some herring, but include only zooplankton in their diet. They eat various species of zooplankton in accordance to changes in the environment, as temperature and other such factors affect the availability of their food. During autumn, sprats tend to have a diet high in \"Temora longicornis\" and \"Bosmina maritime\". During the winter, their diet includes \"Pesudocalanus elongates\". \"Pseudocalanus\" is genus of the order Calanoida and subclass Copepoda that is important to the", "id": "13305215" } ]

[ { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nA baking mix is a pre-mixed formulation of ingredients used for the cooking of baked goods. Baking mixes may be commercially manufactured or homemade. Baking mixes that cater to particular dietary needs, such as gluten-free baking mixes or kosher baking mixes, can be bought in many places. Baking mixes are produced for the preparation of specific foods such as breads, quick breads, pancakes, waffles, cakes, muffins, cookies, brownies pizza dough, biscuits and various desserts, among other foods. Some all-purpose", "id": "1522774" }, { "contents": "Azerbaijani cuisine\n\n\nare baked in Azerbaijan like: flat, rolling, flat bread, lavash, səngək, xamralı, thick, thin, crepes, cakes, bread oven (tandoor bread).Tandoor bread is a type of bread baked in a clay oven called a tandoor. Mostly it is used for baking bread and cooking meat, but generally any type of food can be cooked in tandoor ovens. The secret of tandoor oven is process of heating up the oven. Wood is put on the ground and ignited. It is necessary to wait till it", "id": "21052611" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nas baked goods, especially breads, are a common and important food, both from an economic and cultural point of view. A person who prepares baked goods as a profession is called a baker. All types of food can be baked, but some require special care and protection from direct heat. Various techniques have been developed to provide this protection. In addition to bread, baking is used to prepare cakes, pastries, pies, tarts, quiches, cookies, scones, crackers, pretzels, and more. These popular", "id": "7706069" }, { "contents": "Baking powder\n\n\nsuch leavenings varied widely. Resulting baked goods often had a sour or bitter taste. Breads were made of grain, water, yeast, and sometimes salt. Cooks also made yeast, sponge and pound cakes. Yeast cakes were similar to breads but included fancier ingredients, like sugar, spices, fruits or nuts. Sponge cakes used beaten egg whites for leavening. Pound cakes combined butter, sugar, and flour and eggs, and were particularly dense. Making cakes was even more laborious than making bread: to prepare a cake", "id": "18227658" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nBaking is a method of preparing food that uses dry heat, normally in an oven, but can also be done in hot ashes, or on hot stones. The most common baked item is bread but many other types of foods are baked. Heat is gradually transferred \"from the surface of cakes, cookies, and breads to their center. As heat travels through, it transforms batters and doughs into baked goods and more with a firm dry crust and a softer centre\". Baking can be combined with grilling to produce", "id": "7706067" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\ncakes, layer cakes, tiered cakes, and wedding cakes. Other bakeries may specialize in traditional or hand made types of bread made with locally milled flour, without flour bleaching agents or flour treatment agents, baking what is sometimes referred to as artisan bread. Grocery stores and supermarkets, in many countries, sell prepackaged or pre-sliced bread, cakes, and other pastries. They can also offer in-store baking and basic cake decoration. Nonetheless, many people still prefer to get their baked goods from a small artisanal", "id": "12725090" }, { "contents": "Bernese German phonology\n\n\n, however, the opposition is not restricted with respect to syllable structure and also occurs in the syllable onset, for instance ('to bake') vs. ('baked, past participle'); in order for this opposition not to be neutralized, there must be a preceding voiced sound, for instance ('I want to bake a cake') vs. ('I have baked a cake'). In the Northern Bernese German, however, only lenis plosives may occur at the syllable onset, so '", "id": "4820471" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\nA bakery (also baker's shop or bake shop) is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based food baked in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, pastries, and pies. Some retail bakeries are also cafés, serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises. Baked goods have been around for thousands of years. The art of baking was developed early during the Roman Empire. It was a highly famous art as Roman citizens loved baked goods and demanded for", "id": "12725084" }, { "contents": "Rusk\n\n\nbread for making rusks. The price of rusk in those bakeries is usually low, as the bakeries do this to avoid wasting the leftover bread and buns. \"Sponge rusk\" is similar to biscotti but it is made out of twice-baked yellow cake batter. The yellow cake batter is baked into a flat, rectangular cake pan; once it is baked and cooled off, it is sliced into strips and baked again or toasted to make a cake toast. It is usually eaten with Cuban coffee (Cuban espresso)", "id": "1935915" }, { "contents": "Afghan bread\n\n\nAfghan bread, or Nân-i Afğânī (Persian: نان افغانی), is the national bread of Afghanistan. The bread is oval or rectangular and baked in a tandoor, a cylindrical oven that is the primary cooking equipment of the sub-continental region. The Afghan version of the tandoor sits above ground and is made of bricks, which are heated to cook the bread. The bread, also known as \"naan\", is shaped and then stuck to the interior wall of the oven to bake. It is", "id": "771579" }, { "contents": "Potato cake\n\n\nto a preparation of mashed potatoes baked in the form of pie or a scallop made using potatoes or potato flour. In U.S. fairs, they are known as battered potatoes. Irish potato cakes are typically made from mashed potato, and either flour or baking soda, and are usually fried. This is not the same dish as boxty; boxty is made using raw potatoes, whereas potato cake is made using cooked potatoes. In Ireland, potato cakes are typically known as potato bread, or spud bread, and are served in", "id": "11350584" }, { "contents": "Zucchini\n\n\nthe flowers attached is a sign of a truly fresh and immature fruit, and it is especially sought after for its sweeter flavor. Unlike cucumber, zucchini is usually served cooked. It can be prepared using a variety of cooking techniques, including steamed, boiled, grilled, stuffed and baked, barbecued, fried, or incorporated in other recipes such as \"soufflés\". Zucchini can also be baked into a bread similar to banana bread or incorporated into a cake mix similar to carrot cake. Its flowers can be eaten stuffed", "id": "2779480" }, { "contents": "Biscuit\n\n\ncake or bread. As it was so expensive to make, early ginger biscuits were a cheap form of using up the leftover bread mix. With the combination of the Muslim invasion of the Iberian Peninsula, and then the Crusades developing the spice trade, the cooking techniques and ingredients of Arabia spread into Northern Europe. By mediaeval times, biscuits were made from a sweetened, spiced paste of breadcrumbs and then baked (e.g., gingerbread), or from cooked bread enriched with sugar and spices and then baked again. King Richard", "id": "12744530" }, { "contents": "Plum cake\n\n\n\". The comment in an Indian Household Management book is indicative both of the reach of Mrs Beeton's book as well as the range of interpretations of plum cake and plum pudding. The author says, \"Mrs Beeton’s recipe is by far the best if modified a little: 12 units of manukka raisins ...\" Up to World War I, cakes, including plum cakes, were baked along with loaves of bread. \"A smaller cake or pasty might be slipped in or pulled out after the baking had begun,", "id": "15865635" }, { "contents": "Confectionery\n\n\nbe plain dough. Doughnuts may be fried or baked. Scones and related sweet quick breads, such as bannock, are similar to baking powder biscuits and, in sweeter, less traditional interpretations, can seem like a cupcake. Cookies are small, sweet baked treats. They originated as small cakes, and some traditional cookies have a soft, cake-like texture. Others are crisp or hard. Sugar confections include sweet, sugar-based foods, which are usually eaten as snack food. This includes sugar candies, chocolates", "id": "1129243" }, { "contents": "The Great British Bake Off\n\n\nand Canada. It also has appeared in other countries, and the format has been sold to television producers in many countries around the world, where local versions are made. The baking competition was conceived by producer Anna Beattie after she spoke to a friend who had seen 'bake-offs' in America. Beattie was also inspired by the classic English village fête baking competitions; she said: \"I loved that idea of village fetes and an old-fashioned baking competition with people who only wanted to bake a good cake", "id": "21259734" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nvoluminous bread. In southern Sweden, rye bread was more often baked into softer and thick bread cakes (kavring, “round bread”), and from the 19th century flavoured with syrup or molasses. Professional male bakers started to sell bread in the cities during the 13th century. However, in the countryside, everyday bread was baked at home by the women. Swedish recipe books dating from the 17th–18th century contain recipes of cakes, but not everyday bread, indicating that cakes were baked less often and amongst the higher echelons", "id": "9179107" }, { "contents": "Baking powder\n\n\nquick breads. The introduction of baking powder was revolutionary in minimizing the time and labor required to make breadstuffs. It led to the creation of new types of cakes, cookies, biscuits, and other baked goods. Baking powder is made up of a base, an acid, and a buffering material to prevent the acid and base from reacting before their intended use. Most commercially available baking powders are made up of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO, also known as baking soda or bicarbonate of soda) and one or more acid salts", "id": "18227650" }, { "contents": "Bing (bread)\n\n\nsauce or hoisin sauce. \"Bing\" may also have a filling such as ground meat. \"Bing\" are commonly cooked on a skillet or griddle although some are baked. Some common types include: The \"Yuèbǐng\" (月餅; mooncakes), whilst sharing the name bing, is really a baked sweet pastry usually produced and eaten at the mid-autumn festival. Some other dessert bings are \"Wife\" cake (老婆饼), which contains winter melon, and the sweetened version of 1000 layer cake (千层饼", "id": "22121564" }, { "contents": "Cornbread\n\n\nas unleavened pone, corn fritters, hoecakes, etc.). Cornbread is a popular item in Southern cooking enjoyed by many people for its texture and aroma. Cornbread can be baked, fried, or (rarely) steamed. Steamed cornbread is mushy, chewier, and more like cornmeal pudding than what most consider to be traditional cornbread. Cornbread can also be baked into corn cakes. Cornbread is a common bread in United States cuisine, particularly associated with the South and Southwest, as well as being a traditional staple for", "id": "12152767" }, { "contents": "Simnel cake\n\n\nthe outside to stop the marzipan burning. Simnel cakes have been known since at least medieval times. Bread regulations of the time suggest they were boiled and then baked, a technique which led to an invention myth, in circulation from at least 1745 until the 1930s, whereby a mythical couple, Simon and Nelly, fall out over making a Simnel. One wishes to boil it, one to bake it and, after beating each other with various household implements, they compromise on one which uses both cooking techniques. Simnel cakes", "id": "21008308" }, { "contents": "Coffee cake\n\n\nlayer, flavored with either fruit or cinnamon, and leavened with either baking soda (or baking powder), which results in a more cake-like texture, or yeast, which results in a more bread-like texture. Coffee cake -- also referred to as gugelhupf or kuchen -- evolved from other sweet dishes from Vienna. In the 17th century, Northern/Central Europeans are thought to have come up with the idea of eating sweet cakes while having their coffee. As the region's countries were already known for their", "id": "14403178" }, { "contents": "Cake\n\n\nCake is a form of sweet food that is usually baked. In their oldest forms, cakes were modifications of breads, but cakes now cover a wide range of preparations that can be simple or elaborate, and that share features with other desserts such as pastries, meringues, custards, and pies. The most commonly used cake ingredients include flour, sugar, eggs, butter or oil or margarine, a liquid, and leavening agents, such as baking soda or baking powder. Common additional ingredients and flavourings include dried, candied", "id": "12365283" }, { "contents": "Index of sociology of food articles\n\n\n- asado baker's dozen - baking - Banchan - barbecue - barbecue in the United States - beer - beer style - benzopyrene - berenklauw - beverage-can stove - biodiversity - blind-baking - birthday cake - bottom trawling - bottom's up - bottled water - braai - breadbox - broasting - broiling - bulgogi - bread - bushfood - bushmeat - bycatch canning - cannibalism - carbohydrate - carry over cooking - cart noodle - catch and release - casu marzu - cereal - cha chaan teng - charbroil - Churchkhela - comfort food", "id": "21204047" }, { "contents": "The Great British Bake Off (series 6)\n\n\n. The structure must be self-standing, have unique flavors and be completed in four and one half hours. This episode has a theme of using alternatives for ingredients usually used in baking. For the signature bake, the bakers were given the challenge of baking a cake, but without using sugar. They were given two and a half hour for the bake. For the technical bake, the challenge was to make twelve identical gluten-free pita breads in two hours. In the showstopper, the bakers needed to make", "id": "10418302" }, { "contents": "Tammy Wynette\n\n\nman and baking cookies, like Tammy Wynette.\" However, the reference to cookie baking more likely comes from an unrelated remark by Hillary Clinton: \"\"I suppose I could have stayed home and baked cookies and had teas, but what I decided to do was to fulfill my profession which I entered before my husband was in public life.\"\") The remark set off a firestorm of controversy. Wynette wrote to Clinton, saying, \"With all that is in me, I resent your caustic remark. I", "id": "21946735" }, { "contents": "Streusel\n\n\nIn baking and pastry making, streusel () is a crumbly topping of flour, butter, and sugar that is baked on top of muffins, breads, pies, and cakes. Some modern recipes add spices and chopped nutmeats. The mixture can also be layered or ribboned in the middle of a cake. Some baked dishes which have a streusel topping are streuselkuchen, coffee cake, babka, and apple crisp. The term is also sometimes used for rich pastries topped with, or mixed with, streusel. From German (", "id": "19462451" }, { "contents": "Sheet pan\n\n\nA sheet pan, baking tray or baking sheet is a flat, rectangular metal pan used in an oven. It is often used for baking bread rolls, pastries and flat products such as cookies, sheet cakes, Swiss rolls and pizzas. These pans, like all bakeware, can be made of a variety of materials, but are primarily aluminum or stainless steel. The most basic sheet pan is literally a sheet of metal. Commercial pans are sometimes made from aluminized steel which combines the conductive, reflective, and food adherence", "id": "14268529" }, { "contents": "Corn tortilla\n\n\nby far the most common, however. \"Tortilla\", from Spanish \"torta\", cake, plus the diminutive \"-illa\", literally means \"little cake\". Nahuatl \"tlaxcalli\" is derived from the verb \"(i)xca\" \"to bake\" with the help of the prefix \"tla\"- and two common suffixes -\"l\"- and -\"li\" (-\"tli\"), that is \"something baked\". The corn tortilla, with many variants, has been a staple food in North American and Mesoamerican cultures since pre", "id": "5933532" }, { "contents": "Janice Biala\n\n\n. And when I came to France I felt as if I had come home. I smelled the same smells of bread baking and dogs going around in a very busy way, you know, as if they knew what they were about. It really was extraordinarily human.\" Having been naturalized in 1929, she never gave up her U.S. citizenship and maintained that she did not \"have the feeling of nationality or roots,\" but \"always had the feeling that I belong where my easel is.\" The \"Chronology", "id": "4390594" }, { "contents": "Cake\n\n\nancient Rome, basic bread dough was sometimes enriched with butter, eggs, and honey, which produced a sweet and cake-like baked good. Latin poet Ovid refers his and his brother's birthday party and cake in his first book of exile, \"Tristia\". Early cakes in England were also essentially bread: the most obvious differences between a \"cake\" and \"bread\" were the round, flat shape of the cakes, and the cooking method, which turned cakes over once while cooking, while bread was", "id": "12365287" }, { "contents": "Dutch oven\n\n\nmaking roasts, stews, and casseroles. Virtually any recipe that can be cooked in a conventional oven can be cooked in a Dutch oven. When cooking over a campfire, it is possible to use old-style lipped cast-iron Dutch ovens as true baking ovens, to prepare biscuits, cakes, breads, pizzas, and even pies. A smaller baking pan can be placed inside the ovens, used and replaced with another as the first batch is completed. It is also possible to stack Dutch ovens on top of", "id": "19875918" }, { "contents": "Muffin\n\n\ntopped with sweet toppings, such as jam or honey, or savoury toppings (e.g., round sausage, cooked egg, cheese or bacon). Flatbread muffins are typically eaten as a breakfast food. The flatbread muffin is a type of yeast-leavened bread; generally about round and tall. Rather than being oven-baked, they are cooked in a griddle on the stove top and flipped from side-to-side, which results in their typical flattened shape rather than the rounded top seen in baked rolls or cake", "id": "12126720" }, { "contents": "Leb i sol\n\n\ngreeting which literally translates to \"bread and salt\". It is often used as an expression of spite or determination; e.g. \"I will eat \"bread and salt\" if I have to, but I will not give in!\", but that has nothing to do with the band's name. More commonly, distinguished visitors to villages and communities would be offered a piece of home-baked bread and a dip of salt as a traditional welcome, which is where the name of the band really came from.", "id": "14136296" }, { "contents": "If I Knew You Were Comin' I'd've Baked a Cake\n\n\n\"If I Knew You Were Comin' I'd've Baked a Cake\" is a popular song written by Al Hoffman, Bob Merrill, and Clem Watts and published in 1950. The best known version of the song was recorded by Eileen Barton in January 1950. The recording was released by National Records as catalog number 9103. When the song became too big a hit for National to handle, it arranged with Mercury Records to help with distribution. The record first reached the Billboard magazine charts on March 3, 1950 and", "id": "13854611" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\naverage annual  increase of 10.6%. In relation to Asia-Pacific region, the bread & rolls market grew by 6.1% in 2014 to reach a value of $20,215.5 million. In 2019, the bread & rolls market in Asian-Pacific is forecast to have a value of $27,731.7 million, an increase of 37.2% since 2014. Overall, South Korea has seen rapid expansion of dessert cafés and unpackaged baked goods from specialist coffee shops and small bakery specialists. Baked goods, artisanal bread, cake and pastries continue", "id": "9902478" }, { "contents": "List of Norwegian desserts\n\n\nThis is a list of Norwegian sweets and desserts. The cuisine of Norway refers to food preparation originating from Norway or having a played a great historic part in Norwegian cuisine. Almond cake is proof that you don't need a lot of fancy equipment or ingredients to make a moist and delicious cake. It's essentially a form of pound cake that can be baked in a regular cake pan, except the \"flour\" is ground almonds. The traditional recipes use almond paste, but that ingredient can be hard to find.", "id": "15940170" }, { "contents": "Dassant\n\n\nthe Italian Orange Dessert Cake. In early 2012, Dassant introduced a line of baking mixes including pancakes, cookies, carrot cake and pumpkin bread. In April 2013 Dassant launched Dassant Classics, a brand new selection of three baking mix flavors including brownie, carrot cake and a blondie bar. Dassant Classic Beer Bread was introduced in 1980 as a baked loaf. It was first distributed to the Portland area bakeries and restaurants. In 1985 it made its first appearance as a simple-to-make mix requiring no measuring, kneading", "id": "6426654" }, { "contents": "Baked milk\n\n\ncolor and caramel flavor. A great deal of moisture evaporates, resulting in a change of consistency. The stove in a traditional Russian loghouse (izba) sustains \"varying cooking temperatures based on the placement of the food inside the oven\". Today, baked milk is produced on an industrial scale. Like scalded milk, it is free of bacteria and enzymes and can be stored safely at room temperature for up to forty hours. Home-made baked milk is used for preparing a range of cakes, pies, and cookies", "id": "12131988" }, { "contents": "French Pastry School\n\n\n, with subjects including baking theory and science, food sanitation, breads and breakfast pastries, cakes and tarts, and chocolate and sugar decoration. In 2010, L'Art du Gâteau was added for students to specialize in the art of cake baking and decorating. The 16-week accredited program focuses on all aspects of creating wedding, celebration and specialty cakes. The students learn cake baking and construction, mini pastries and party favors, gumpaste and pastillage, rolled fondant, sugar and chocolate decorating, airbrushing, mold-making methods, and cake", "id": "21246255" }, { "contents": "Backe, backe Kuchen\n\n\nresidual heat of the oven could now be used to bake the women's own cakes. Also, where the bread was baked on certain days in the common village oven, there was a signal when the bread was removed and the residual heat of the oven could be used for baking cakes. It is striking that the text points to the yellow coloring effect of saffron. None of the other six mentioned ingredients provides an obvious rhyme word for the German standard \"gelb\" which means yellow. Therefore, the traditional lyric writes", "id": "16479766" }, { "contents": "Northern Irish cuisine\n\n\nIt was first baked in the 1800s in Ireland, and local people used baking soda to cause the dough to rise. It's typically served with an Ulster fry. Wheaten bread is a brown bread made with whole wheat flour which also uses baking soda as a rising agent. It is usually sweetened in contrast to the savoury white soda bread. A soft tray bake cake which gets its name from using Fifteen of each main ingredient (marshmallows, digestive biscuits, cherries). Boxty is mainly found in County Fermanagh, Boxty", "id": "3913509" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nand other products made from doughs are often baked, some types of dough-based foods are cooked over direct heat, such as tortillas, which are cooked directly on a griddle. Fried dough foods are also common in many cultures. Pancakes, waffles, some kinds of bar cookies such as brownies, and many cakes and quick breads (including muffins and the like) are often made with a semi-liquid batter of flour and liquid that is poured into the final shape, rather than a solid dough. Unlike bread", "id": "18974234" }, { "contents": "Bread machine\n\n\nbaked loaf for breakfast. They can also be set only to make dough, for instance to be used to make pizza. Some can also be set to make other things besides bread, such as jam, pasta dough, udon or mochi, a kind of Japanese rice cake. One of the most recent innovations is the facility to add nuts and fruit during the kneading process automatically from a tray. Traditionally, breadmakers take between three and four hours to bake a loaf. However recently \"fast bake\" modes have become", "id": "5295222" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nautomated machinery which enabled more goods to be produced for widespread distribution. In the United States, the baking industry \"was built on marketing methods used during feudal times and production techniques developed by the Romans.\" Some makers of snacks such as potato chips or crisps have produced baked versions of their snack products as an alternative to the usual cooking method of deep-frying in an attempt to reduce their calorie or fat content. Baking has opened up doors to businesses such as cake shops and factories where the baking process is done", "id": "7706083" }, { "contents": "Ripacandida\n\n\n, because neighboring countries does not exist. Prepared by the good housewife, was then baked in the houses, each house had its oven. \"I rucilatieggh\" were prepared from a dough of flour, oil, water, fennel seeds, eggs, salt and baking powder and then polished with egg yolk. The tradition continues in the bakery who prepare for Tuesday and Friday. Traditionally every house had Ripacandida the oven for baking bread, which had a high form of bread similar to matter. The bread was baked once placed", "id": "11992341" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\na bake kettle, bastable, bread oven, fire pan, bake oven kail pot, tin kitchen, roasting kitchen, \"doufeu\" (French: \"gentle fire\") or \"feu de compagne\" (French: \"country oven\") [it] originally replaced the cooking jack as the latest fireside cooking technology,\" combining \"the convenience of pot-oven and hangover oven.\" Asian cultures have adopted steam baskets to produce the effect of baking while reducing the amount of fat needed. Eleven events occur", "id": "7706087" }, { "contents": "Banana bread\n\n\nBanana bread is a type of bread made from mashed bananas. It is often a moist, sweet, cake-like quick bread; however there are some banana bread recipes that are traditional-style raised breads. Banana bread first became a standard feature of American cookbooks with the popularization of baking soda and baking powder in the 1930s. It appeared in Pillsbury's 1933 \"Balanced Recipes\" cookbook, and later gained more acceptance with the release of the original \"Chiquita Banana's Recipe Book\" in 1950. National Banana Bread", "id": "14957915" }, { "contents": "Crumpet\n\n\nof the word. In either case breads were, historically, commonly cooked on a griddle whererever bread ovens were not available. The \"bara-planc\", or griddle bread, baked on an iron plate over a fire, was part of the everyday diet in Wales until the 19th century. Small, oval cakes baked in this manner were called \"picklets\", a name used for the first recognisable crumpet-type recipe, published in 1769 by Elizabeth Raffald in \"The Experienced English Housekeeper\". This name was", "id": "3415406" }, { "contents": "Junior Bake Off\n\n\nJunior Bake Off is a British TV baking competition series where forty young bakers tackle a series of baking challenges including the art of baking cakes, biscuits, bread and pastries all competing to be crowned \"\"Junior Bake Off\" Champion\", with all their bakes being judged by two leading chefs. It is a spin-off from the main series, \"The Great British Bake Off\" and is broadcast on CBBC. Semi-Finalist Finalist Winner The four finalists are first given a masterclass; in the masterclass they learn", "id": "2997502" }, { "contents": "Pasty tax\n\n\nlegal challenges around food which is baked for sale, and is sold while still hot. If food could be claimed to be hot only incidentally, it could be zero-rated - this would apply to freshly baked bread, but also pies, pasties and similar items. This legislation stated: 4.4 \"What about freshly cooked products?\" If you sell freshly cooked products for consumption while they are still hot they are standard-rated, see paragraph 4.5. Some of these products are, however, not sold with such", "id": "12044457" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nbaking mixes typically require the addition of water or milk, and may also require additional ingredients such as eggs and cooking oil. Some baking mixes are sold in bulk volumes, and the baker measures out the amount needed. In other cases, the mix is sold pre-measured in a commonly desired size, such as enough baking mix to make a particular size of cake. Around 2012, most large American manufacturers of cake mixes reduced the size of their standard cake mixes by about 15% by weight, as a result", "id": "1522776" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nand Rural Affairs, in 2016 the total production capacity in the baking industry stood at 2.1 trillion won, which was an 11.8% increase from 1.9 trillion won four years ago. Amongst baked goods produced individual bread products like red bean pastries have had the highest level of production at 48.1%, followed by cakes (34.5%), sliced loaf bread (8.7%) and doughnuts (3.8%). The industry saw total sales grow 49.6% from 3.9 trillion won in 2012 to 5.9 trillion won in 2016, an", "id": "9902477" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nincluding nuts, roast beef and baked bread.\" The moisture is never entirely \"sealed in\"; over time, an item being baked will become dry. This is often an advantage, especially in situations where drying is the desired outcome, like drying herbs or roasting certain types of vegetables. The baking process does not require any fat to be used to cook in an oven. When baking, consideration must be given to the amount of fat that is contained in the food item. Higher levels of fat such as", "id": "7706089" }, { "contents": "Britain's Best Bakery\n\n\ntraditional bakers with top-secret family recipes compete against former patisserie chefs and bread-makers are challenged to create stunning celebration cakes. Two big names from the world of baking judge the competition, not just tasting and analysing the bakes but visiting the bakeries. The competition builds from regional heats to a dramatic finale where the winner of Britains Best Bakery is crowned. Britains Best Bakery shines a light on baking in the UK in all its delicious shapes and sizes. But more than just a competition, it is a celebration of", "id": "9359775" }, { "contents": "Grilling\n\n\nlava rocks or infrared heat sources, offering meats that are cooked in this manner as \"charcoal-cooked\" or \"charcoal-grilled\". By using a baking sheet pan placed above the grill surface, as well as a drip pan below the surface, it is possible to combine grilling and roasting to cook meats that are stuffed or coated with breadcrumbs or batter, and to bake breads and even casseroles and desserts. When cooking stuffed or coated meats, the foods can be baked first on the sheet pan, and", "id": "8183206" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nusing an employee stock ownership plan. Dassant is an American brand of baking mixes. The company was founded in 1980, with its specialization product the Classic Beer Bread. Dassant Truffle Brownie mix was first introduced in 1987. Since then it has been reviewed by numerous publications. In January 2012, Woman's World Magazine called the mixes the \"holy grail of brownie mixes\". In early 2012, the company introduced a line of baking mixes including pancakes, cookies, carrot cake and pumpkin bread. Jiffy mix is a baking", "id": "1522783" }, { "contents": "Pumpkin bread\n\n\nPumpkin bread is a type of moist quick bread made with pumpkin. The pumpkin can be cooked and softened before being used or simply baked with the bread (using canned pumpkin renders it a simpler dish to prepare). Additional ingredients include nuts (such as walnuts), and raisins. Pumpkin bread is usually baked in a rectangular loaf pan, and is often cooked in late fall when fresh pumpkins are available. It can also be made from canned pumpkin, resulting in a stronger pumpkin taste. Some varieties use canned pumpkin", "id": "15462333" }, { "contents": "Eruvin (Talmud)\n\n\n\" (Hebrew: עירוב תבשילין \"mixed cooked food items\") is made in the home on the eve of a holiday with a work proscription that directly precedes the Sabbath. It is made by taking a cooked item and a baked item, and placing them together. It is common to use a piece of cooked egg, fish, or meat as the cooked item and a piece of bread or matzah as the baked item. It is needed because while it is allowed to cook and transfer fire on holidays (unlike", "id": "20297950" }, { "contents": "Sodium bicarbonate\n\n\ntemperatures above . Since the reaction occurs slowly at room temperature, mixtures (cake batter, etc.) can be allowed to stand without rising until they are heated in the oven. Baking powder, also sold for cooking, contains around 30% of bicarbonate, and various acidic ingredients which are activated by the addition of water, without the need for additional acids in the cooking medium. Many forms of baking powder contain sodium bicarbonate combined with calcium acid phosphate, sodium aluminium phosphate, or cream of tartar. Baking soda is", "id": "20816346" }, { "contents": "Timbale (food)\n\n\nIn cooking, timbale () derived from the word for \"drum\", also known as Timballo, can refer to either a kind of pan used for baking, or the food that is cooked inside such a pan. Timbale pans can be large (such as that used to bake a panettone), or they can be small enough to be single-portion (like a tartlet pan). Timbales typically narrow toward the bottom. Bundt pans, angelfood cake pans, and springform pans can be substituted for purpose-", "id": "13371276" }, { "contents": "Biscuit (bread)\n\n\nuse the same word to refer to two distinctly different modern foods. Early hard biscuits (North American: cookies) were derived from a simple, storable version of bread. The word \"biscuit\" itself originates from the medieval Latin word 'biscoctus', meaning \"twice-cooked\". The modern Italian baked goods known as biscotti (also meaning \"twice-cooked\" in Italian) most closely resemble the Medieval Latin item and cooking technique. In the Hispanic world a bizcocho refers to an array of differing baked goods", "id": "1626280" }, { "contents": "Pat-a-cake, pat-a-cake, baker's man\n\n\nas I can, and prick it, and prick it, and prick it, and prick it, and prick it, and throw't into the Oven. The next appearance is in \"Mother Goose's Melody\" (c. 1765) in the form: Marking pastry or baked goods with an identifiable mark may stem from a time when households without an oven of their own could have brought their items to a local baker or bake house, paying to have their items finished for a small fee. Marking the pastry would have", "id": "4228126" }, { "contents": "Pie\n\n\nparticular at sea, was initially solved by taking live food along with a butcher or cook. However, this took up additional space on what were either horse-powered treks or small ships, reducing the time of travel before additional food was required. This resulted in early armies adopting the style of hunter-foraging. The introduction of the baking of processed cereals including the creation of flour, provided a more reliable source of food. Egyptian sailors carried a flat brittle bread loaf of millet bread called \"dhourra\" cake,", "id": "7995162" }, { "contents": "In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening\n\n\nSave your pappy a chair When the party's getting a glow on And singin' fills the air In the shank of the night When the doin's are right Well, you can tell 'em I'll be there I like a barbecue, I like to boil a ham And I vote for bouillabaisse stew (What's that?) I like a weenie bake, steak and a layer cake And you'll get a tummy ache too We'll rent a tent or a teepee Let the town crier cry, \"All's", "id": "17148638" }, { "contents": "Cake\n\n\nprimarily on ingredients and mixing techniques. Although clear examples of the difference between cake and bread are easy to find, the precise classification has always been elusive. For example, banana bread may be properly considered either a quick bread or a cake. Some varieties of cake are widely available in the form of cake mixes, wherein some of the ingredients (usually flour, sugar, flavoring, baking powder, and sometimes some form of fat) are premixed, and the cook needs add only a few extra ingredients, usually eggs", "id": "12365291" }, { "contents": "Baking stone\n\n\nA baking stone is a portable cooking surface used in baking. It may be made of ceramic, stone or, more recently, salt. Food is put on the stone, which is then placed in an oven, though sometimes the stone is heated first. Baking stones are used much like cookie sheets, but may absorb additional moisture for crispier food. A pizza stone is a baking stone designed for cooking pizza. Due to the thermal mass of baking stones and the material's property as a poor heat conductor, food", "id": "16113154" }, { "contents": "Shortbread\n\n\nof Scottish baking. An early variety of shortbread, using ginger, was reportedly eaten during sittings of the Parliament of Scotland, and therefore the variety was sometimes called \"Parliament cake\" or \"Parlies\" into the 19th century. The biscuits are likely to have been made and sold by the shop \"Luckie Fykie\" in Waverley, Edinburgh. Shortbread resulted from medieval biscuit bread, which was a twice-baked, enriched bread roll dusted with sugar and spices and hardened into a hard, dry, sweetened biscuit called a", "id": "10419881" }, { "contents": "Beshalach\n\n\n\"The good thing\" refers only to the Torah, as says, \"For I give you good doctrine; forsake not My teaching.\" The Gemara asked how one could reconcile which reported that manna fell as \"bread from heaven\"; with which reported that people \"made cakes of it,\" implying that it required baking; and with which reported that people \"ground it in mills,\" implying that it required grinding. The Gemara concluded that the manna fell in different forms for different classes of people:", "id": "4652184" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nbaking mixes, including commercial and homemade varieties, can be used to prepare several types of baked goods, such as biscuits, pizza dough, muffins, cookies and pancakes, among others. Some bread baking mixes are formulated for use in a bread machine. Ingredients in baking mixes may include flour, bread flour, baking powder, baking soda, yeast, sugar and salt, as well as others depending upon the food type. Gluten-free baking mixes may be prepared using rice flour in place of wheat flour. Dry", "id": "1522775" }, { "contents": "Welsh cake\n\n\nWelsh cakes ( or '), also bakestones or pics\"', are traditional in Wales. They have been popular since the late 19th century with the addition of fat, sugar and dried fruit to a longer standing recipe for flat-bread baked on a griddle. The cakes are also known as griddle cakes or bakestones within Wales because they are traditionally cooked on a bakestone ( or ), a cast-iron griddle about 1.5 cm or more thick which is placed on the fire or cooker; on rare occasions,", "id": "13291843" }, { "contents": "Malay sponge cake\n\n\nEurope and Asia are often spotted there. More Asians are getting their hands on sponge cakes, too, and mastering the craft. The early immigrants from Guangdong to the south of the ocean were one of them. However, in traditional Chinese cuisine, baking does not exist. As a result, producers often steam and cook steamed buns. Although the ingredients were still flour, eggs and butter from Europe, the result was more like steamed bread than cake. This unusual strange food, in the late qing dynasty was introduced", "id": "13903627" }, { "contents": "Holiday Baking Championship\n\n\nThe Holiday Baking Championship is an American cooking competition series produced by Triage Entertainment and aired on Food Network. It airs from early November through late December, covering the U.S Thanksgiving and Christmas season. The first episode premiered on November 9, 2014, and it's become a yearly competition with several spin-off shows, including \"Spring Baking Championship\", \"Halloween Baking Championship\", \"Kids Baking Championship\" and \"Wedding Cake Championship\". Each episode has two rounds. The first round is the \"Preliminary Heat", "id": "9023675" }, { "contents": "Baked bean sandwich\n\n\nThe baked bean sandwich is a sandwich composed of baked beans between two slices of bread, which may include garnishes such as lettuce and toppings such as mayonnaise or ketchup. Recipes for a baked bean sandwich can be traced from as early as 1909. One book entitled \"Cooking For Two\" by Janet McKenzie Hill suggests such a recipe as a \"substitute for meatless cooking\", and is a much more elaborate sandwich compared to its most common manifestation today. Many early recipes describe essentially the same product that has become popular today", "id": "15643905" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nusing to brew beer. Bread baking began in Ancient Greece around 600 BC, leading to the invention of enclosed ovens. \"Ovens and worktables have been discovered in archaeological digs from Turkey (Hacilar) to Palestine (Jericho (Tell es-Sultan)) and date back to 5600 BC.\" Baking flourished during the Roman Empire. Beginning around 300 B.C., the pastry cook became an occupation for Romans (known as the pastillarium) and became a respected profession because pastries were considered decadent, and Romans loved festivity and celebration", "id": "7706078" }, { "contents": "Yeast\n\n\nproduct; however, this evaporates during baking. It is not known when yeast was first used to bake bread. The first records that show this use came from Ancient Egypt. Researchers speculate a mixture of flour meal and water was left longer than usual on a warm day and the yeasts that occur in natural contaminants of the flour caused it to ferment before baking. The resulting bread would have been lighter and tastier than the normal flat, hard cake. Today, there are several retailers of baker's yeast; one of", "id": "15581917" }, { "contents": "Guerrilla Girls On Tour\n\n\nTheatre: Condensed\" is the recovered herstory of women in in 90 minutes revealing the work of some of the most prolific yet unknown women of the modern theatre. \"If You Can Stand the Heat: The History of Women and Food\" explores women's relationship to food. In Part I: \"PIE\" – celebrated food writer M.F.K. Fisher takes us on a 10-minute musical romp though the history of women and food while baking her favorite apple pie. In Part II \"CAKE\" – southern cooking expert Edna Lewis polls", "id": "16726662" }, { "contents": "Join the British Army\n\n\na man as ever you'd see, 'til the Prince of Wales, he said to me, Come and join the British army. Too-ra loo-ra loo-ra loo, They're lookin' for monkeys up in the zoo, And if ever I had a face like you? I'd join the British army. Sarah Comden baked a cake, It's all for poor old Slattery's sake, Sure I threw meself into the lake, Pretendin' I was barmy. Too-ra loo", "id": "12440452" }, { "contents": "Pound cake\n\n\ncan include the addition of flavouring agents (such as vanilla extract or almond extract) or dried fruit (such as currants or dried cranberries), as well as alterations to the original recipe to change the characteristics of the resulting pound cake. For instance, baking soda or baking powder may be incorporated to induce leavening during baking, resulting in a less dense pound cake. A cooking oil (typically a vegetable oil) is sometimes substituted for some or all of the butter, which is intended to produce a moister cake.", "id": "12725622" }, { "contents": "Yup'ik cuisine\n\n\ntail. the stick is then propped up near the open fire to begin roasting. a modern alternative is to wrap the fish in foil and piece it in the camp fire. \"Teggsiq'er\" (in Nunivak Cup'ig) half dried herring (specifically made for cooking). \"Uutaq\" (lit. «baked thing») is baked fish (also, hard candy or other hard-baked food; bread) \"Salkuuyaq\" or \"Sal'kuuyaq\" (Yup'ik), \"Cal'kuuyaq\" (Cup'ik) (also,", "id": "19867516" }, { "contents": "List of ovens\n\n\nThis is a list of ovens. An oven is a thermally insulated chamber used for the heating, baking or drying of a substance, and most commonly used for cooking. Kilns and furnaces are special-purpose ovens, used in pottery and metalworking, respectively. Baking is a food cooking method that uses prolonged dry heat by convection, rather than by thermal radiation, normally in an oven, but also in hot ashes, or on hot stones. Bread is a commonly baked food. An earth oven, or cooking pit", "id": "18599671" }, { "contents": "Banquet Foods\n\n\nin 1980. Banquet is known primarily for a frozen breaded chicken, but expanded into other chicken products over the years, including chicken pot pies, chicken nuggets, ready-to-heat microwaveable dinners and buffalo wings. In 2004, Banquet introduced Homestyle Bakes – ready to bake dinner kits in 11 varieties, as well as Dessert Bakes – no-bake pie and cake mixes. With the 2007 sale of former Con-Agra division Swift & Company to JBS USA, the popular frozen breakfast sausage line formerly known as \"", "id": "5958341" }, { "contents": "Testaroli\n\n\nnear cousin to pasta\", and as a \"great round pancake-like bread no more than a quarter inch thick.\" This book also states that when it is baked to a crisp texture, it can be consumed in the style of a bread, whereas when baked less, it may have a spongy and soft texture, like a pasta. Cooking methods vary in different areas of Italy, and some of these methods are traditional in nature. Testaroli is sometimes served with pesto sauce, which is a common addition", "id": "4384031" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Ceredigion\n\n\nthe Welsh egg-raised cakes and is traditionally associated with chapel and Sunday tea in the parlour. An old Ceredigion recipe is Christmas Cake, or Teisen Ddu Nadolig, which typically includes some home brewed ale. Commercial bakeries developed in urban areas during the nineteenth and early twentieth century to satisfy the need of urban dwellers to bake their own bread. They would bring their home-prepared dough to the bakery in baking tins and would pay the baker for baking it. The reason for this is that town houses were fitted with", "id": "17370264" }, { "contents": "Bánh\n\n\nIn Vietnamese, the term bánh ( or ) translates loosely as \"cake\" or \"bread\", referring to a wide variety of prepared foods. With the addition of qualifying adjectives, \"bánh\" refers to a wide variety of sweet or savoury, distinct cakes, buns, pastries, sandwiches, and other food items, which may be cooked by steaming, baking, frying, deep-frying, or boiling. Foods made from wheat flour are generally called \"bánh\", but the term may also refer to", "id": "11276661" }, { "contents": "The American Baking Competition\n\n\n's recipe. For the showstopper, the challenge was to make a Surprise Inside Cake where, when sliced open, a surprise design is revealed. The bakers were given five hours for the challenge. Episode four aired on June 19, 2013. The theme of the episode was bread and pastries. For the signature bake, the bakers had three hours to make a free-form loaf of bread. The bread had to be yeast bread, and hand shaped. In the technical bake, the bakers were given one hour", "id": "12516514" }, { "contents": "Tahinopita\n\n\nTashinopita is a Cypriot cake flavored with sesame paste. Variations on the recipe include quickbread versions with chemical leaveners (such as baking soda or baking powder), yeasted versions, and phyllo layer versions. As most varieties contain no dairy, eggs, or oil, they are popular during Lent and can be considered vegan. In the Greek language, where the word \"pita\" is a generic word for either bread, cake or pastry, \"tashinopita\" refers to a sweet bread roll (see tahini bread roll).", "id": "16167442" }, { "contents": "Fallaid\n\n\nFallaid, in Scotland, was the dusting of meal left on the baking board, after a batch of bread has been baked. This dry meal was put on cakes when fired. An interesting custom used to prevail in the Outer Hebrides, where any meal remaining on the board would be made into a cake in the palm of the hand, and set to fire among the other and larger cakes. The custom has its origin in a superstition, that doing so keeps the store of meal from wasting. It also stems", "id": "16857985" }, { "contents": "Angel food cake\n\n\nangel food cake outcome, experts believe that the cake should be baked for at the shortest amount of time at the highest temperature. The temperature and duration depends on the size and weight of the cake. Temperatures range from 325 to 375 °F, while baking time ranges from 30 minutes to one hour (Suas, M. 2009). If the angel food cake does not bake long enough, the foam and gel structures will not reach their full potential. In a bakery, angel food cakes could be baked in a", "id": "12781514" }, { "contents": "The Great British Bake Off (series 2)\n\n\nchallenge, the bakers were asked to bake a Coffee and Walnut Battenburg cake using Mary Berry's recipe in 2 hours. The cake needs to have the perfect sponge which holds its form (perfect symmetry), distinguish flavours, and a smooth exterior. For the showstopper, the bakers were asked to bake a chocolate tiered celebration cake with elaborate, multi-layer design in 5 hours. During the Showstopper round, Rob accidentally dropped his cake. For the signature bake, the bakers were asked to bake a savory Quiche in", "id": "2107744" }, { "contents": "Mooncake\n\n\nit, salted egg yolk is often added. They can be baked or eaten immediately. \"Bánh nướng\" (Baked mooncake) is made from wheat flour, cooking oil, and simple syrup boiled with malt. After being filled with various combinations of salted egg yolk, dried sausage, mung bean paste, salt, sugar, cooking oil, sugared pig fat, lotus seed, watermelon seed, it will be brushed with egg wash, then baked in the oven. The egg wash will protect the crust of the cake", "id": "19820751" }, { "contents": "Wila (lichen)\n\n\nlichen on a stick over hot coals, turning it frequently. When the lichen is crumbly it is then boiled to the consistency of molasses. This method of preparation is called spatkán. Traditionally, the Dakelh usually pitcook wila, but they sometimes use it to bake a kind of fruitcake, The lichen is mixed into the bread dough like one would do with raisins, and it helps the bread to rise when it is baked. Nowadays, some people occasionally use more modern cooking methods. Several people have reported dissatisfaction with pressure", "id": "11288954" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\n. This was situated next to the Church of the Holy Cross, from which the sweets take the name. For Jews, matzo is a baked product of considerable religious and ritual significance. Baked matzah bread can be ground up and used in other dishes, such as gefilte fish, and baked again. For Christians, bread has to be baked to be used as an essential component of the sacrament of the Eucharist. In the Eastern Christian tradition, baked bread in the form of birds is given to children to carry to", "id": "7706093" }, { "contents": "Baker\n\n\nA baker is someone who bakes and sometimes sells breads and other products made of flour by using an oven or other concentrated heat source. The place where a baker works is called a bakery. Since grains have been a staple food for millennia, the activity of baking is a very old one. Control of yeast, however, is relatively recent. By the fifth and sixth centuries BCE, the ancient Greeks used enclosed ovens heated by wood fires; communities usually baked bread in a large communal oven. Greeks baked dozens and", "id": "14394150" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nbakeries\"'\". Bakeries selling Asian style breads can be found all over the world and some of largest chains today include Grupo Bimbo, BreadTalk Group and Yamazaki Baking. The Chinese market is fast becoming the largest consumers of baked goods since foreign bakeries entered the market in the 1990s. Since then, businesses trying to reach success in China, like in other Asian markets, have aimed to strike a balance between making breads that look like Western baked goods but are filled with cream and are sweet and buttery in flavour.", "id": "9902482" }, { "contents": "Antigua and Barbuda cuisine\n\n\nalongside rice (prepared in a variety of ways), macaroni pie, salads, and a local drink. Dessert may be ice cream and cake or an apple pie (mango and pineapple pie in their season) or Jello. Antiguan Butter Bread is also a main stable of Antiguan cuisine, a soft buttery loaf of bread that needs no butter added once baked. Many locals enjoy fresh baked butter bread and cheese for breakfast and throughout the day. There are many homes in neighborhoods all over Antigua that have small bakeries built", "id": "21224854" }, { "contents": "Biscuit (bread)\n\n\nA biscuit in the United States and parts of Canada, is a variety of small baked goods with a firm browned crust and a soft interior. They are made with baking powder or baking soda as a chemical leavening agent rather than yeast. They are similar to British scones or the bannock from the Shetland Isles. Biscuits, soda breads, and cornbread, among others, are often referred to collectively as \"quick breads\", to indicate that they do not need time to rise before baking. American English and British English", "id": "1626279" }, { "contents": "Beehive oven\n\n\nfor baking. The beehive oven typically took two to three hours to heat, occasionally even four hours in the winter. Breads were baked first when the beehive oven was hottest, with other baked items such as cinnamon buns, cakes, and pies. As the oven cooled, muffins and \"biscuits\" could be baked, along with puddings and custards. After a day's baking there was typically sufficient heat to dry apples and other fruits, vegetables, or herbs. Pots of beans were often placed in the back of", "id": "18149697" }, { "contents": "Augustus Ulyard\n\n\ncorner of Fifth and Main, site of the Alexandria Hotel. Ulyard was the first American-born baker in Los Angeles, naming his shop the American Bakery. He was in competition with Joseph LeLong, who was running his Jenny Lind Bakery and baking French bread. Ulyard made \"German and American bread and cake, which soon found favor with many; later he added freshly-baked crackers,\" which he advertised as \"baked in Los Angeles, and superior to those half spoiled by the sea voyage\" from San", "id": "21382631" }, { "contents": "Nils Norén\n\n\ngastronomy\"). Norén was born in Stockholm, Sweden. He grew up in Gävle, where he attended culinary school. Norén traces his love for food back to being drawn to reading cookbooks at the age of 10. \"I remember tasting flour before making cookie dough and how it was fascinating that the cookies actually tasted delicious after other ingredients were added to the plain flour before baking.\" Raised in a large family, Norén was able to watch his mother cook his family \"a lot of food, all the", "id": "17640651" } ]

[ { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nPasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, with the first reference dating to 1154 in Sicily. It is also commonly used to refer to the variety of pasta dishes. Pasta is typically a noodle traditionally made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour mixed with water and formed into sheets and cut, or extruded into various shapes, then cooked and served in a number of dishes. It can be made with flour from other cereals or grains, and eggs may be used instead of water. Each traditional pasta dish", "id": "21498468" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nPasta () is a type of food typically made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour (semolina) mixed with water or eggs, and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by boiling or baking. Rice flour, or legumes such as beans or lentils, are sometimes used in place of wheat flour to yield a different taste and texture, or as a gluten-free alternative. Pasta is a staple food of Italian cuisine. Pastas are divided into two broad categories: dried (\"pasta secca\"", "id": "4356127" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n, also called pasta makers, are popular with cooks who make large amounts of fresh pasta. The cook feeds sheets of pasta dough into the machine by hand, and by turning a hand crank, rolls the pasta to thin it incrementally. On the final pass through the pasta machine, the pasta may be directed through a machine 'comb' to shape the pasta noodles as they emerge. Semolina flour consists of a protein matrix with entrapped starch granules. Upon the addition of water, during mixing, intermolecular forces allow the", "id": "4356154" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\npasta all'uovo\") – May only be manufactured using durum wheat semolina with at least 4 hens’ eggs (chicken) weighing at least 200 grams (without the shells) per kilogram of semolina, or a liquid egg product produced only with hen’s eggs. Pasta made and sold in Italy under this category must be labeled egg pasta. Fresh and stabilized pastas (\"paste alimentari fresche e stabilizzate\") – Includes fresh and stabilized pastas, which may be made with soft-wheat flour without restriction on the amount.", "id": "4356176" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwith potatoes or pumpkin) and noodles like spätzle, are sometimes considered pasta. They are both traditional in parts of Italy. Pasta is categorized in two basic styles: dried and fresh. Dried pasta made without eggs can be stored for up to two years under ideal conditions, while fresh pasta will keep for a couple of days in the refrigerator. Pasta is generally cooked by boiling. Under Italian law, dry pasta (pasta secca) can only be made from durum wheat flour or durum wheat semolina, and is more", "id": "18268330" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\npasta has crossed international borders and is now a popular form of fast food and a staple in North America and elsewhere. This is due to the great amount of Italian immigration into Canada and the United States around the beginning of the 20th century. Similarly, an immense immigration of Italians into South Africa ensured that spaghetti with meatballs became an essential part of South African cuisine. Since at least the time of Cato's \"De Agri Cultura\", basic pasta dough has been made mostly of wheat flour or semolina, with durum", "id": "4356143" }, { "contents": "Alkaline pasta\n\n\namount of the resultant sodium carbonate is used in the preparation of McGee's pasta dish, just 1 teaspoon of it to 1-1/2 cups of semolina flour. When preparing the pasta, the sodium carbonate is first dissolved in a small quantity of water, which is then slowly added to the semolina. Afterwards, the kneaded dough is allowed to rest for an hour and is then rolled out very thin through a pasta machine and processed into the desired form of noodles. The unused portion of the sodium carbonate can be stored", "id": "824724" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nplaces including Sicily. However, the dough is prepared differently: it is made of flour and ricotta cheese instead. Dried pasta can also be defined as factory-made pasta because it is usually produced in large amounts that require large machines with superior processing capabilities to manufacture. Dried pasta is mainly shipped over to farther locations and has a longer shelf life. The ingredients required to make dried pasta include semolina flour and water. Eggs can be added for flavour and richness, but are not needed to make dried pasta. In", "id": "4356149" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nregion and Emilia Romagna region in North Italy. In this area, dough is only made out of egg yolk and flour resulting in a very refined flavour and texture. This pasta is often served simply with butter sauce and thinly sliced truffles that are native to this region. In other areas, such as Apulia fresh pasta can be made without eggs. The only ingredients needed to make the pasta dough are semolina flour and water, which is often shaped into orecchiette or cavatelli. Fresh pasta for cavatelli is also popular in other", "id": "4356148" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nmixture may include vegetable purees such as spinach or tomato, mushrooms, cheeses, herbs, spices and other seasonings. While pastas are, most typically, made from unleavened doughs, the use of yeast-raised doughs are also known for at least nine different pasta forms. Additives in dried, commercially sold pasta include vitamins and minerals that are lost from the durum wheat endosperm during milling. They are added back to the semolina flour once it is ground. Micronutrients added may include niacin (vitamin B3), riboflavin (vitamin", "id": "4356145" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nthrough which the pasta is pushed determine the shape that results. The pasta is then dried at a high temperature. The ingredients to make dried pasta usually include water and semolina flour; egg for colour and richness (in some types of pasta), and possibly vegetable juice (such as spinach, beet, tomato, carrot), herbs or spices for colour and flavour. After mixing semolina flour with warm water the dough is kneaded mechanically until it becomes firm and dry. If pasta is to be flavoured, eggs,", "id": "4356156" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\ncommonly used in Southern Italy compared to their Northern counterparts, who traditionally prefer the fresh egg variety. Durum flour and durum semolina have a yellow tinge in color. Italian pasta is traditionally cooked \"al dente\" (Italian: \"firm to the bite\", meaning not too soft). Outside Italy, dry pasta is frequently made from other types of flour, but this yields a softer product. There are many types of wheat flour with varying gluten and protein levels depending on variety of grain used. Particular varieties of", "id": "18268331" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nSpaghetti (; sing. \"spaghetto\") is a long, thin, solid, cylindrical pasta. \"Spaghettoni\" is a thicker form of spaghetti, while \"capellini\" is a very thin spaghetti. It is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine. Like other pasta, spaghetti is made of milled wheat and water and sometimes enriched with vitamins and minerals. Authentic Italian spaghetti is made from durum wheat semolina, but elsewhere it may be made with other kinds of flour. Usually the pasta is white because refined flour is", "id": "9756301" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ndried pasta as well as manufactured fresh and stabilized pasta: Pasta, or dried pasta with three subcategories – (i.) Durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semola di grano duro\"), (ii.) Low grade durum wheat semolina pasta (\"pasta di semolato di grano duro\") and (iii.) Durum wheat whole meal pasta (\"pasta di semola integrale di grano duro\"). Pastas made under this category must be made only with durum wheat semolina or durum wheat whole-meal semolina", "id": "4356174" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npasta may also use other grains and milling methods to make the flour, as specified by law. Some pasta varieties, such as pizzoccheri, are made from buckwheat flour. Fresh pasta may include eggs (\"pasta all'uovo\" \"egg pasta\"). Whole wheat pasta has become increasingly popular because of its supposed health benefits over pasta made from refined flour. Each area has its own specialties, primarily at a regional level, but also at provincial level. The differences can come from a bordering country (such as France", "id": "18268332" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nNorman King of Sicily Roger II in 1154 mentions \"itriyya\" manufactured and exported from Norman Sicily: One form of \"itriyya\" with a long history is \"laganum\" (plural \"lagana\"), which in Latin refers to a thin sheet of dough, and gives rise to Italian \"lasagna\". In North Africa, a food similar to pasta, known as couscous, has been eaten for centuries. However, it lacks the distinguishing malleable nature of pasta, couscous being more akin to droplets of dough.", "id": "4356135" }, { "contents": "Pasta processing\n\n\nPasta processing is the process in which wheat semolina or flour is mixed with water and the dough is extruded to a specific shape, dried and packaged. Durum wheat semolina or flour, common farina or flour, or combination of both is mixed with water and eggs (for egg noodles) and other optional ingredients (like spinach, tomato, herbs and etc.). Usually 25–30 kg of water is added per 100 kg of semolina. The amounts are measured by computerized dispensers. The mixture is then kneaded by auger extruder", "id": "14672903" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\noptional ingredients may also be used within specified ranges, including egg white, frozen egg white or dried egg white alone or in any combination; disodium phosphate; onions, celery, garlic or bay leaf, alone or in any combination; salt; gum gluten; and concentrated glyceryl monostearate. Specific dimensions are given for the shapes named macaroni, spaghetti and vermicelli. Noodle products – the class of food that is prepared by drying units of dough made from semolina, durum flour, farina, flour, alone or in any combination", "id": "4356180" }, { "contents": "List of noodles\n\n\n, which vary according to their region of production, ingredients, shape or width, and manner of preparation. They are an important part of most regional cuisines within China, as well as in Taiwan, Singapore, and other Southeast Asian nations with sizable overseas Chinese populations. Pasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, which comes in many forms. Typically, pasta is a noodle made from an unleavened dough of a durum wheat flour mixed with water or eggs and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by", "id": "15237519" }, { "contents": "Apulian cuisine\n\n\naddition of small fish with bones included. Eggs are an essential ingredient for pasta in northern Italy, but in Apulia and other regions of Southern Italy only semolina and water is used. This was done mainly for economic reasons, because eggs were considered too valuable for an everyday dish like pasta. Omitting eggs from pasta dough allowed their use in other dishes. \"Orechiette\" is considered the signature pasta shape of Apulia, but there are many other shapes as well. These include \"cavatelli\", \"capunti\" (typical", "id": "9665926" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nwith garlic, [olive] oil and hot chili peppers). Ingredients to make pasta dough include semolina flour, egg, salt and water. Flour is first mounded on a flat surface and then a well in the pile of flour is created. Egg is then poured into the well and a fork is used to mix the egg and flour. There are a variety of ways to shape the sheets of pasta depending on the type required. The most popular types include penne, spaghetti, and macaroni. Kitchen pasta machines", "id": "4356153" }, { "contents": "Testaroli\n\n\nTestaroli, sometimes referred to as testarolo, is a type of pasta or bread in Italian cuisine that is prepared using water, flour and salt, which is sliced into triangular shapes. A common dish in the Lunigiana region and historical territory of Italy, it is an ancient pasta originating from the Etruscan civilization of Italy. Testaroli has been described as \"the earliest recorded pasta.\" It is also a native dish of the southern Liguria and northern Tuscany regions of Italy. Testaroli is prepared from a batter that is cooked on", "id": "4384024" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nand water, with an allowance for up to 3% of soft-wheat flour as part of the durum flour. Dried pastas made under this category must be labeled according to the subcategory. Special pastas (\"paste speciali\") – As Pasta above, with additional ingredients other than flour and water or eggs. Special pastas must be labeled as durum wheat semolina pasta on the packaging completed by mentioning the added ingredients used (e.g., spinach). The 3% soft flour limitation still applies. Egg pasta (\"", "id": "4356175" }, { "contents": "Triticeae glutens\n\n\nproduce beer and distilled spirits such as whiskey, vodka and sourdough malts. Adding mild acid to rye flour activates it for bread making (Sourdough breads used in northern Europe). Adding egg to \"T. durum\" semolina flour can be used to make pastas, or without egg a pasta variant used to make Chinese dumplings. Wheat or semolina flour can be added other ingredients such as fish, meat or milk to create food pastes. Wheat can be further processed to a very fine flour and sifted, alternatively the glutens either", "id": "20306357" }, { "contents": "Lasagne\n\n\nused semolina and water; in the northern regions, where semolina was not available, flour and eggs were used. In modern Italy, since the only type of wheat allowed for commercially sold pasta is durum wheat, commercial lasagne are made of semolina from durum wheat. In the northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna, and especially in its capital, Bologna, lasagne layers are traditionally green (the color is obtained by mixing spinach or other vegetables in the dough) and served with ragù (a thick sauce made from onions", "id": "12860794" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nstandards of identity for what are broadly termed \"macaroni products\". These standards appear in 21 CFR Part 139. Those regulations state the requirements for standardized \"macaroni products\" of 15 specific types of dried pastas, including the ingredients and product-specific labeling for conforming products sold in the US, including imports: Macaroni products – defined as the class of food prepared by drying formed units of dough made from semolina, durum flour, farina, flour, or any combination of those ingredients with water. Within this category various", "id": "4356179" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nof dried pasta is typically around 12%, indicating that dried pasta will remain a brittle solid until it is cooked and becomes malleable. The cooked product is, as a result, softer, more flexible, and chewy. Semolina flour is the ground endosperm of durum wheat, producing granules that absorb water during heating and an increase in viscosity due to semi-reordering of starch molecules. Another major component of durum wheat is protein which plays a large role in pasta dough rheology. Gluten proteins, which include monomeric gliadins and", "id": "4356161" }, { "contents": "Alkaline pasta\n\n\nbread flour, and semolina flour can be used, with somewhat varying results. Noodles from Gansu Province in China include the chewy \"hand-pulled\" type, where the noodles are formed purely by hand, with no rolling or extrusion. Proper texture requires the addition of an alkaline ingredient called \"peng\" derived from certain ashes. Ash contains potassium carbonate, which makes the noodle dough softer and more tender by inhibiting the development of gluten. \"Lan Zhou pulled noodles\", even though the noodle makers may not be", "id": "824721" }, { "contents": "Noodle\n\n\nlong journeys in the fifth century, the first written record of dry pasta. The ninth-century Arab physician Isho bar Ali defines \"itriyya\", the Arabic cognate of the Greek word, as string-like shapes made of semolina and dried before cooking. Muhammad al-Idrisi wrote in 1154 that \"itriyya\" was manufactured and exported from Norman Sicily. \"Itriya\" was also known by the Aramaic speakers under the Persian sphere and during the Islamic rule referred to a small soup noodle prepared by twisting bits of kneaded", "id": "7215152" }, { "contents": "Taglierini\n\n\nTaglierini (or Tagliolini) is a type of ribbon pasta, long like Spaghetti, two to three mm or roughly a tenth of an inch wide, similar to tagliatelle, but thin like Capellini. It is a traditional recipe in regions Molise and Piedmont of Italy, in Piedmont called Tajarin and made of egg dough (\"pasta all'uovo\"). The dough also contains semolina, flour and salt. It is typically served with butter and truffles (\"tajarin ai tartufi\") or meat roast sauce. Taglierini finish in", "id": "9252565" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n\" soup (made with legumes, vegetables, and pork meat), the \"timballo\" (pasta sheets filled with meat, vegetables or rice), and the \"\" (lamb intestines filled with garlic, marjoram, lettuce, and various spices). The popularity of saffron, grown in the province of L'Aquila, has waned in recent years. The most famous dish of Molise is \"cavatelli\", a long shaped, handmade \"maccheroni\"-type pasta made of flour, semolina, and water, often served with meat", "id": "18268336" }, { "contents": "Semolina\n\n\nSemolina is the coarse, purified wheat middlings of durum wheat mainly used in making upma, pasta, and couscous. The word \"semolina\" can also refer to sweet dessert made from semolina and milk. The term semolina is also used to designate coarse middlings from other varieties of wheat, and from other grains, such as rice and maize. \"Semolina\" is derived from the Italian word \"semola\", meaning \"granules\". This is derived from the ancient Latin \"simila\", meaning 'flour',", "id": "5633721" }, { "contents": "Banana pasta\n\n\nBanana pasta is a type of pasta prepared using banana as a primary ingredient. The product is typically made with unripe, green bananas that are dried and then milled into banana flour. Banana pasta is a gluten-free food. The product can be dried for later cooking or can be cooked immediately after preparation. Banana pasta is cooked like standard pasta, typically by boiling it. A study found that banana pasta has a higher water absorption rate compared to standard pasta, which generates higher yields after cooking. In 2012,", "id": "18807537" }, { "contents": "Pasta processing\n\n\nindicates the semolina flow. Slanted Surface System: in which the movements of variable speed extraction elements (like screws and bolts) are measured by the electronic devices and are converted to the semolina flow. The exact amount of water needed for the dough depends on the final shape of the pasta. Long pastas should have less moisture content (and therefore less water) so they will be able to stretch during the extrusion. Short pastas need less moisture content due to rapid cutting. Various dosing systems are used to pump the water", "id": "14672908" }, { "contents": "Early modern European cuisine\n\n\nreserves. For example, the Italian dish polenta, previously made from millet, later was made with maize. Pasta had been a common food since the middle of the medieval period, and gained in popularity during the early modern period (notably in Naples, where it was not often seen until the late 18th century), but it was not yet usual to use the hard variety of durum wheat or semolina to make dried pasta until the Industrial era. Rice became established in many places, especially Italy and Spain, during", "id": "10755295" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nPasta is typically made from a dry dough that is kneaded and shaped, either through extrusion, rolling out in a pasta machine, or stretched or shaped by hand (as for gnocchi or dumplings). Pasta may be cooked directly after production (so-called \"fresh pasta\") or dried, which renders it shelf-stable. Doughs for biscuits and many flatbreads which are not leavened with yeast are typically mixed but not kneaded or left to rise; these doughs are shaped and cooked directly after mixing. While breads", "id": "18974233" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. For example, the pasta form \"cavatelli\" is known by 28 different names depending upon the town and region. Common forms of pasta include long and short shapes, tubes, flat shapes or sheets, miniature shapes for soup, those meant to be filled or stuffed, and specialty or decorative shapes. As a category in Italian cuisine, both fresh and dried pastas are classically used in one of three kinds of prepared dishes: as \"pasta asciutta\" (or \"pastasciutta\"), cooked pasta is plated and", "id": "4356129" }, { "contents": "Macaroni\n\n\nwith elbow-shaped macaroni, as it is the variety most often used in macaroni and cheese recipes. In Italy, the noun \"maccheroni\" refers to straight, tubular, square-ended \"pasta corta\" (\"short-length pasta\"). Maccheroni may also refer to long pasta dishes such as \"maccheroni alla chitarra\" and \"frittata di maccheroni\", which are prepared with long pasta like spaghetti. The name comes from Italian \"maccheroni\" , plural form of \"maccarone\". The many variants", "id": "48656" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nAt first, dry pasta was a luxury item in Italy because of high labor costs; durum wheat semolina had to be kneaded for a long time. There is a legend of Marco Polo importing pasta from China which originated with the \"Macaroni Journal\", published by an association of food industries with the goal of promoting pasta in the United States. Rustichello da Pisa writes in his \"Travels\" that Marco Polo described a food similar to \"lagana\". Jeffrey Steingarten asserts that Arabs introduced pasta in the Emirate of Sicily", "id": "4356136" }, { "contents": "Spätzle\n\n\n\"Dunstmehl\", similar to US \"first clear\" or Czech \"hrubá\" type, known in the UK as semolina flour or pasta flour from durum wheat with a high yellow semolina content. This gives a chewier texture but can produce a dough too crumbly for scraping if no water is added, particularly when cutting short on eggs for dietary reasons. If fine (\"all-purpose\") flour and the full complement of eggs are used, all fat and moisture in the dough is derived from these, and", "id": "20326650" }, { "contents": "Ditalini\n\n\na mass-produced pasta. It is used in several dishes, and is commonly used throughout Sicily. Ditalini may be used in several pasta dishes, such as pasta e fagioli (pasta and beans). It is used in traditional Sicilian dishes \"throughout Sicily\". Some Sicilian dishes with ditalini include pasta with ricotta cheese and \"pasta chi vruocculi 'rriminati\", which is a pasta and broccoli dish. It has been described as used often in soups, and as an ideal pasta for use in soups due to", "id": "20791984" }, { "contents": "Al forno\n\n\nAl forno is food that has been baked in an oven. Italian dishes commonly prepared in this way include pizza, breads and pasta dishes. Pasta is sometimes boiled before it is baked in al forno dishes. This double cooking means that it is served soft, not with the firm al dente consistency that some Italians prefer in pasta dishes. Northern Italy has a tradition of wood-burning ovens and open-flame grills that continues to this day. A wood-fired oven and al forno dishes are a feature of many", "id": "15288342" }, { "contents": "Túrós csusza\n\n\nTúrós csusza is a traditional Hungarian savoury cheese noodle dish made with small home-made noodles or pasta. Traditionally, noodles used for this dish are home-made with flour and eggs, mixed into a dough, and torn by hand into uneven fingernail-sized pieces that are then boiled in water. Spaghetti, fusilli or large egg macaroni bows can also be used instead of the home-made noodles. The noodles are cooked in salt water and drained, mixed with butter, crumbled cheese (traditionally made from cow or", "id": "18899038" }, { "contents": "Tortelli cremaschi\n\n\nthick envelopes of pasta and cooked for a relatively long time, from 20 to 40 minutes. Egg pasta is not suitable here because, in cooking, it tends to lose the filling. To prepare the dough, one adds all the flour to lightly salted hot water and kneads until an elastic ball is formed; at the end of the kneading the colour should be a light grey. If desired one could use a pasta maker adding only one egg for each kilo of flour, and a spoonful of oil to give more", "id": "11524605" }, { "contents": "Durum\n\n\nused for making bread. In the Middle East, it is used for flat round breads, and in Europe and elsewhere, it can be used for pizza or \"torte\". Couscous is a Middle Eastern dish made from small, boiled balls of durum wheat. The Israeli variant of couscous involves larger pearls of durum called ptitim in Hebrew. Durum flour and semolina are good for making pasta because they do not create doughs hard to shape, e.g. into sheets. Technically, the dough is relatively plastic, contrasting with the", "id": "7805836" }, { "contents": "Swabian Spätzle\n\n\n, eggs, lukewarm water, in some places also with milk, and salt. The measurements, however, can vary. Spätzle flour which is sold in retail is often coarse wheat flour type 405 (German standard), in some cases mixed with spelt flour or fine semolina since it prevents the dough from going lumpy. In contrast to a kneaded pasta dough, Spätzle dough is stirred and therefore softer and moister. For the further preparation, there are several different ways: After the Spätzle are cooked, they swim to", "id": "11869874" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nprotein to form a more ordered structure in preparation for cooking. Durum wheat is ground into semolina flour which is sorted by optical scanners and cleaned. Pipes allow the flour to move to a mixing machine where it is mixed with warm water by rotating blades. When the mixture is of a lumpy consistency, the mixture is pressed into sheets or extruded. Varieties of pasta such as spaghetti and linguine are cut by rotating blades while pasta such as penne and rotini are extruded. The size and shape of the dies in the extruder", "id": "4356155" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nA vast variety of recipes is influenced by the local aristocratic cuisine, like \"timballo\" and the \"\", pasta or rice dishes with very elaborate preparation, while the dishes coming from the popular traditions contain inexpensive but nutritionally healthy ingredients, like pasta with beans and other pasta dishes with vegetables. Famous regional wines are Aglianico (Taurasi), Fiano, Falanghina, and Greco di Tufo. Emilia-Romagna is known for its egg and filled pasta made with soft wheat flour. The Romagna subregion is renowned for pasta dishes", "id": "18268348" }, { "contents": "Pasta processing\n\n\ntemperature is about 35-45 °C to help speed up absorption. For egg noodles, eggs are added in the form of fresh eggs, frozen eggs, dry eggs, egg yolks or dry egg solids. If eggs are added to the mixture, the amount of water is modified. Adding egg improves the nutritional quality and richness of the pasta. Disodium phosphate is also added to reduce the cooking time. Mixing the semolina and water takes place in two stages. First, the ingredients are measured and added to a", "id": "14672905" }, { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nwater added to the semolina is determined based on the initial moisture content of the flour and the desired shape of the pasta. The desired moisture content of the dough is around 32% wet basis and will vary depending on the shape of pasta being produced. The forming process involves the dough entering an extruder in which the rotation of a single or double screw system pushes the dough toward a die set to a specific shape. As the starch granules swell slightly in the presence of water and a low amount of thermal energy,", "id": "4356163" }, { "contents": "Al dente\n\n\nIn cooking, al dente () describes pasta or rice that is cooked to be firm to the bite. The etymology is Italian \"to the tooth\". In contemporary Italian cooking, the term identifies the ideal consistency for pasta and involves a brief cooking time. \"Molto al dente\" is the culinary term for slightly undercooked pasta. Undercooking pasta is used in the first round of cooking when a pasta dish is going to be cooked twice. Pasta that is cooked al dente has a lower glycemic index than pasta that", "id": "14094555" }, { "contents": "Wheat\n\n\n, pasta and noodles, pies, pastries, pizza, polenta and semolina, cakes, cookies, muffins, rolls, doughnuts, gravy, beer, vodka, boza (a fermented beverage), and breakfast cereals. In manufacturing wheat products, gluten is valuable to impart viscoelastic functional qualities in dough, enabling the preparation of diverse processed foods such as breads, noodles, and pasta that facilitate wheat consumption. In 100 grams, wheat provides 327 kilocalories and is a rich source (20% or more of the Daily Value", "id": "16324656" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\nCiceri e tria is a pasta dish in Italian cuisine that originated from Arabs who once ruled in Apulia. It is a part of the cuisine in the Salento region of Italy. It is prepared with pasta and chickpeas as primary ingredients, and includes fried pasta. The dish may be served as a \"primi piatti\" dish, a first course that consists of a pasta dish. It has been described as a \"classic and emblematic dish of Salentine cuisine\" and as a specialty dish of Apulia. In Apulia, the", "id": "21498418" }, { "contents": "List of pasta\n\n\ndue to their hollow shapes. Additionally, the choice of pasta can be used to complement the consistency of sauces used in the cooking process. These choices, however, are mostly due to tradition and habits. Long pasta may be made by extrusion or rolling and cutting. Short cut pasta (\"pasta corta\") are mostly made by extrusion. \"Strascinati\" are mostly hand-made disks of pasta dragged (\"strascinato\") across a wooden board. Orecchiette are the typical example. These are small types of", "id": "20963192" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\neaten plain. The consumption of pasta has changed over time; while once a small, simple item, it is now often eaten in much larger portions and as part of complex, sophisticated dishes. Factors such as low prices and ease of cooking contribute to the growing popularity of this staple item. The art of pasta making and the devotion to the food as a whole has evolved since pasta was first conceptualized. It is estimated that Italians eat over of pasta per person, per year, easily beating Americans, who eat", "id": "4356141" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, tomatoes (fresh or cooked into tomato sauce), peppers, olives and olive oil, garlic, artichokes, oranges, ricotta cheese, eggplants, zucchini, certain types of fish (anchovies, sardines and tuna), and capers are important components to the local cuisine. Italian cuisine is also well known (and well regarded) for its use of a diverse variety of pasta. Pasta include noodles in various lengths, widths, and shapes. Most pastas may be distinguished by the shapes for which they are named—", "id": "18268328" }, { "contents": "Gnocchi\n\n\nor they can be handmade. Their preparation is similar to pasta, as they are cooked by boiling them in water and then they are served with a sauce. If miniature gnocchi are wanted for soup, they can be made by pressing gnocchi dough through a coarse sieve or a perforated spoon. The word \"gnocchi\" may be derived from the Italian word \"nocchio\", meaning a knot in wood, or from \"nocca\" (meaning knuckle). It has been a traditional type of Italian pasta of (probable", "id": "11133985" }, { "contents": "Gnocchi\n\n\nGnocchi ( , , ; , singular \"gnocco\") are a variety of pasta consisting of various thick, small, and soft dough dumplings that may be made from semolina, ordinary wheat flour, egg, cheese, potato, breadcrumbs, cornmeal or similar ingredients, and possibly including flavourings of herbs, vegetables, cocoa or prunes. The dough for gnocchi is most often rolled out before it is cut into small pieces about the size of a wine cork. The little dumplings are then pressed with a fork or a cheese", "id": "11133981" }, { "contents": "Appam\n\n\npieces of meat, a dhal (lentil) dish, and a spicy sambol or fresh chutney. String hoppers are made from steamed rice flour made into a dough with water and a little salt, and forced through a mould similar to those used for pasta to make the strings. They are cooked by steaming. Some people even sprinkle grated coconut on the rice noodles. These hoppers can be bought ready-made. The Indian and Sri Lankan population eats string hoppers for breakfast or dinner. There are many variations to this", "id": "12907997" }, { "contents": "Strozzapreti\n\n\nlarge pasta is separated into 10 cm pieces by pinching. Unlike spaghetti or macaroni, this pasta is not uniform in size or shape. The dough traditionally used for strozzapreti in Romagna is made with wheat flour, water, salt, and (optionally) eggs. In Emilia the dough is made from flour, water, Parmesan cheese, and egg whites, all beaten together. Pici is a somewhat similar form of pasta from Tuscany in which hand-rolled, solid fat tubes of dough are cut but left untwisted; the", "id": "15224833" }, { "contents": "Orecchiette\n\n\nOrecchiette (; singular ; ) are a pasta typical of Apulia, a region of Southern Italy. Their name comes from their shape, which resembles a small ear. An orecchietta has the shape of a small dome, with its center thinner than its edge, and with a rough surface. Like other kinds pasta, orecchiette are made with durum wheat and water. Eggs are rarely used. In traditional Southern Italian home cooking, the dough is rolled, then cut into cubes. Each cube is pressed with a knife, dragging", "id": "14370760" }, { "contents": "American cuisine\n\n\n, and Americans of today are very familiar with semolina based pasta noodles. Their native cuisine had less of an emphasis on meat, as evidenced by dishes they introduced like pasta e fagioli and minestrone, but the dishes they created in America often piled it on as a sign of wealth and newfound prosperity since for the first time even cheap cuts of it were affordable: the American recipe for lasagna is proof of this, as mostly it is derived from the Neapolitan version of the dish with large amounts of meat and cheese.", "id": "1913065" }, { "contents": "Mezzelune\n\n\nMezzelune (, ), also known as Schlutzkrapfen in South Tyrol, Tyrol, and neighbouring German-speaking regions, are a semi-circular stuffed pasta, similar to ravioli or pierogi. The dough is usually made of white flour or buckwheat flour, durum semolina, mixed with eggs and olive oil. Typical fillings may include cheese (such as ricotta, quark, mozarella, or Bitto), spinach, or mushrooms (e.g., porcini, chanterelles, champignons). There are also recipes with potato, meat, red", "id": "9252544" }, { "contents": "Pasta alla Norma\n\n\nPasta alla Norma () is one of the most well known Italian pasta dishes. It is typical of the Sicilian cuisine created originally in Catania, Sicily, Italy. The original recipe is made with macaroni (typical italian pasta), tomatoes, fried aubergines (eggplant), grated ricotta salata cheese, and basil. The name of the dish is said to originate from the apocryphal exclamation by the Italian writer Nino Martoglio who, upon tasting the dish, exclaimed \"This is a real 'Norma'!\", comparing", "id": "5896700" }, { "contents": "Maccheroni alla molinara\n\n\nMaccheroni alla molinara or alla mugnaia (Abruzzese dialect) is an uneven, long and thick fresh pasta that is hand-pulled to a diameter of about 4–6 mm. It is made using only water, durum wheat flour. The name literally translates to \"the miller’s wife’s pasta\". The pasta is characteristic of the province of Teramo and Pescara in the Abruzzo, Italy. These are manufactured by working the dough until it gets a hole in its center. The process requires trained hands that, facing one another", "id": "1116033" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Corsica\n\n\n) or corn flour (\"stufatu di farin'di granonu\"). \"Brilluli\" is a porridge whose ingredients are chestnut flour, water and goat milk. Pasta dishes particularly show the Italian influence on the Corsican cuisine. Especially stuffed pasta is popular, like \"ravioli\" and \"cannelloni\": both are stuffed with \"brocciu\", similar to the Italian ricotta, ravioli together with spinachs. Pasta sauce with tomatoes and minced meat (\"Salsa pe a pastasciutta\") is also typical. Other preparations reflect the Italian", "id": "9483281" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\n, \"pasta all’uovo\" (egg pasta), \"pasta ripiena\" (filled pasta or stuffed pasta, like \"ravioli\"), \"gnocchi\" (soft dough dumplings). The cooking styles are categorized in: \"pasta asciutta\" (or \"pastasciutta\", in which the pasta is boiled and then dressed with a complementary sauce or condiment), \"pasta al forno\" (baked pasta, in which the pasta is incorporated into a dish, along with the sauce or condiment and subsequently baked),", "id": "21498470" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti alla chitarra\n\n\ngives spaghetti its name, shape and a porous texture that allows pasta sauce to adhere well. The \"chitarra\" is a frame with a series of parallel wires crossing it. The dough consists of durum wheat semolina, eggs, and salt. It is then worked and, after a rest, rolled flat with a rolling pin. The dough is then placed on the \"chitarra\" and pushed through with the rolling pin, so that the strings of the guitar cut it into strips. Pasta makers from Abruzzo bring down", "id": "1114139" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nlarger and used for dinner. Pasta sauces similarly may vary in taste, color and texture. In terms of nutrition, cooked plain pasta is 31% carbohydrates (mostly starch), 6% protein, and low in fat, with moderate amounts of manganese, but pasta generally has low micronutrient content. Pasta may be enriched or fortified, or made from whole grains. First attested in English in 1874, the word \"pasta\" comes from Italian \"pasta\", in turn from Latin \"pasta\", latinisation of", "id": "4356131" }, { "contents": "Venetian cuisine\n\n\nmade noodles), \"ravioli\" and the similar \"tortelli\" (filled with meat, cheese, vegetables or pumpkin) and \"gnocchi\" (potatoes-made fresh pasta), are fresh and often hand-made pasta dishes (made of eggs and wheat flour), served together with meat sauce (\"ragù\") often made with duck meat, sometimes together with mushrooms or peas, or simply with melted butter. Cuisine from the mountain areas is mainly made of pork or game meat, with polenta,", "id": "13262575" }, { "contents": "Pasta con le sarde\n\n\nPasta con le sarde (; ) is a Sicilian dish of pasta with sardines and anchovies. It is recognized as a traditional Italian food product in the Prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale scheme of the Italian government. It is most associated with Sicily's capital Palermo, but it can be found all over the island. The principal ingredients are olive oil, onions, pasta and a finely chopped mixture of sardines and anchovy. Various types of pasta are used for the dish, but bucatini is traditional. Wild fennel, saffron, pine nuts,", "id": "9475029" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\n\" 'to be fresh, moist, tender'). It means \"pasta\" in the Genoese dialect. \"Tria\" can also refer to \"tagliatelle\", a traditional pasta, the term being from the dialect of Apulia. \"Tria\" can also refer to a type of pasta in Sicily. \"Tria\" is an old word that is still used in many areas of Southern Italy, particularly in Sicily. Pasta and chickpeas are the primary ingredients in Ciceri e tria. Some versions of the dish may", "id": "21498420" }, { "contents": "Maltagliati\n\n\nMaltagliati () are a type of pasta typical product to the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. In the manufacture of pasta such as tagliatelle, dough is rolled and then cut into thin strips, producing noodles. The excess parts of the dough, generally the edges, are left with irregular shape and thickness, therefore \"poorly cut\" or in Italian, \"maltagliati\". Maltagliati are therefore cut from such scrap pieces of pasta, and differ in shape, size and thickness. As probable food for the poor,", "id": "22135685" }, { "contents": "Beshbarmak\n\n\nthe pasta. Beshbarmak is an easy dish to prepare. Initially meat is boiled. In the original version of Beshbarmak you should ideally use a piece of hind quarters (rump) of a horse, kazy and chuchuk (horse meat products), rack of lamb. It may change with the seasons. In warm seasons, beshbarmak is usually cooked using meat lamb. At the same time we make dough using flour, water and eggs, add salt and let it sit for 40 minutes. After that we roll out the", "id": "10826818" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nB2), folate, thiamine (vitamin B1), and ferrous iron. Fresh pasta is usually locally made with fresh ingredients unless it is destined to be shipped, in which case consideration is given to the spoilage rates of the desired ingredients such as eggs or herbs. Furthermore, fresh pasta is usually made with a mixture of eggs and all-purpose flour or “00” low-gluten flour. Since it contains eggs, it is more tender compared to dried pasta and only takes about half the time to cook", "id": "4356146" }, { "contents": "Eritrea\n\n\ncooking, including more pasta and greater use of curry powders and cumin.The Italian Eritrean cuisine started to be practiced during the colonial times of the Kingdom of Italy, when a large number of Italians moved to Eritrea. They brought the use of \"pasta\" to Italian Eritrea, and it is one of the main food eaten in present-day Asmara. An Italian Eritrean cuisine emerged, and common dishes are 'Pasta al Sugo e Berbere', which means \"Pasta with tomato sauce and berbere\" (spice)", "id": "6553908" }, { "contents": "Chicha\n\n\nis usually served as a sweet, refreshing beverage with ground cinnamon or condensed milk toppings. This \"chicha de arroz\" contains no alcohol as it is not fermented. Sometimes it is made with pasta or semolina instead of rice and is commonly called \"chicha de pasta\". In most large cities, chicha can be offered by street vendors, commonly referred to as \"Chicheros\", these vendors usually use a flour-like mix and just add water, and generally serve them with chopped ice and a straw and may", "id": "2763747" }, { "contents": "Rimini\n\n\nrural culture, with peculiar influences due to the city's position between the sea and the hills, near the edge between Romagna and Marche. The traditional first course is pasta, which includes regular pasta, pasta in broth and baked pasta, prepared in many different shapes. Almost all pasta dishes require a base of \"sfoglia\", a dough of eggs and flour, handmade with a rolling pin. First courses include cappelletti, passatelli in broth, lasagne, cannelloni, nidi di rondine, ravioli, tagliatelle, garganelli,", "id": "2497441" }, { "contents": "Triticeae glutens\n\n\nwere a minority. One variant of emmer wheat is called durum wheat and is the source of semolina flour, used in making pastas and other food pastes. Comparable varieties are found throughout Eurasia. Finally, emmers wheat was combined with a goat grass (Aegilops tauschii) to form allohexaploid bread wheat, which has a soft fine texture after rising and cooking. The industrial properties of this wheat are based in its glutens, glutens of high elasticity, high heat tolerance of other glutens or that change when subjected to heat to produce", "id": "20306354" }, { "contents": "Alkaline pasta\n\n\ncarbonate is added directly. This mixture is what the Chinese call \"jian\" and what the Japanese call \"kansui\"; it is best known in the West for the ramen soup noodles from Japan that use it. Sometimes kansui can also be a solution of sodium hydroxide. The addition of alkaline materials to such dishes as pasta makes them feel slippery in the mouth and on the fingers; they also develop a yellow color and are more elastic than ordinary noodles. Various flours such as ordinary all-purpose white flour,", "id": "824720" }, { "contents": "Cacio e pepe\n\n\nCacio e Pepe is a pasta dish from modern Roman cuisine. \"Cacio e Pepe\" means \"cheese and pepper\" in several central Italian dialects. As the name suggests, the ingredients of the dish are very simple and include only black pepper, Pecorino Romano cheese, and pasta. When preparing the dish some of the hot cooking water is left with the pasta: the heat melts the cheese, while the starches in the water help bind the pepper and cheese to the pasta. Cacio e pepe is typically made with", "id": "10944907" }, { "contents": "Durum\n\n\n, durum wheat is awned (with bristles). It is the predominant wheat that grows in the Middle East. \"Durum\" in Latin means \"hard\", and the species is the hardest of all wheats. This refers to the resistance of the grain to milling, in particular of the starchy endosperm, implying dough made from its flour is weak or \"soft\". This makes durum favorable for semolina and pasta and less practical for flour, which requires more work than with hexaploid wheats like common bread wheats.", "id": "7805832" }, { "contents": "Arrabbiata sauce\n\n\nArrabbiata sauce, or \"sugo all'arrabbiata\" in Italian, is a spicy sauce for pasta made from garlic, tomatoes, and dried red chili peppers cooked in olive oil. The sauce originates from the Lazio region, around Rome. \"Arrabbiata\" literally means \"angry\" in Italian; the name of the sauce refers to the spiciness of the chili peppers. Arrabbiata sauce is usually served with penne pasta. The dish has been celebrated several times in Italian movies, notably in Marco Ferreri's \"La Grande Bouffe\" and", "id": "361877" }, { "contents": "Fazoli's\n\n\napp-based loyalty program with mobile ordering capabilities. Today, Fazoli's menu consists of classic Italian dishes, baked pastas, their signature Submarinos sandwiches, and other foods, such as: Fazoli's provides catering for any event in participating locations. The catering menu offers Group Meal Deals, Fresh Made Pastas, Oven Baked Pastas, Fresh Chopped Salads, Box Lunches, and much more. There is also a full-service option that includes table service, plates, and plastic ware. Catering may be ordered online or in", "id": "12890194" }, { "contents": "Dry pasta line\n\n\nthe shape, and cuts the pasta to the correct length. Dry pasta lines typically use rectangular dies to extrude long goods pasta and round dies to extrude short goods pasta. The extruder typically uses a vacuum system in the mixing process to keep air out of the dough. The dryer dries the pasta to the correct moisture level, typically using sticks or screens to transport pasta inside the dryer depending on the length of the product. Long goods pasta such as spaghetti is hung vertically from sticks and short goods pasta such as penne", "id": "13774263" }, { "contents": "Dry pasta line\n\n\nDry pasta lines are machines that make dry pasta products such as spaghetti or penne. Commercial manufacturers use these machines for high volume production ranging from 500 kg to 8,000 kg per hour capacity. A typical dry pasta line consists of an extruder and a dryer. Modern machines are highly automated using programmable logic controllers. They are called \"lines\" because they contain a series of processing machines lined up in a row. The extruder mixes flour and water to make dough, kneads the dough and pushes it through a die to form", "id": "13774262" }, { "contents": "Manicotti\n\n\nManicotti (the plural form of the Italian word \"manicotto\"), meaning \"muff\", or, literally, \"little sleeve\" or \"little shirtsleeve\", is an Italian American kind of pasta. It also means \"cooked hands\" (\"mani\" = hands, \"cotti\" = cooked), referring to hands being burnt when making the crepes traditionally used to create this dish. They are very large pasta tubes, usually ridged, that are intended to be stuffed and baked. The filling is", "id": "15847544" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\nhave a significant amount of broth, which may be eaten using a spoon. Some of the pasta (from one-third to one-half) is fried in oil as part of its preparation, while the rest of it is boiled. The use of fried pasta was originally performed to create a quality or mouthfeel of meatiness in the dish during times of meat scarcity. The fried pasta may also add crunchiness to the dish. Apulian versions may involve the chickpeas being simmered over a low heat while fresh pasta is being", "id": "21498421" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti\n\n\nwritten record of pasta comes from the Talmud in the 5th century AD and refers to dried pasta that could be cooked through boiling, which was conveniently portable. Some historians think that Berbers introduced pasta to Europe during a conquest of Sicily. In the West, it may have first been worked into long, thin forms in Sicily around the 12th century, as the Tabula Rogeriana of Muhammad al-Idrisi attested, reporting some traditions about the Sicilian kingdom. The popularity of spaghetti spread throughout Italy after the establishment of spaghetti factories in", "id": "9756303" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. Delicate sauces are preferred for fresh pasta in order to let the pasta take front stage. Fresh pastas do not expand in size after cooking; therefore, of pasta are needed to serve four people generously. Fresh egg pasta is generally cut into strands of various widths and thicknesses depending on which pasta is to be made (e.g. fettuccine, pappardelle, and lasagne). It is best served with meat, cheese, or vegetables to create ravioli, tortellini, and cannelloni. Fresh egg pasta is well known in the Piedmont", "id": "4356147" }, { "contents": "Bulgur\n\n\nand spices. It can be used to accompany other dishes in the same way as pasta or rice; it may be mistaken for rice because it has a similar appearance, although the texture is different. Armenians prepare bulgur as a pilaf in chicken stock, with or without sauteed noodles, or cooked with tomatoes, onions, herbs and red pepper. The fine grind is used for making eech, a bulgur salad similar to tabbouleh, prepared with tomato paste, fresh tomatoes, cucumbers, parsley, olive oil, and other", "id": "20945839" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ndescribes a dish called \"lagana\" that consisted of layers of dough with meat stuffing, an ancestor of modern-day \"lasagna\". However, the method of cooking these sheets of dough does not correspond to our modern definition of either a fresh or dry pasta product, which only had similar basic ingredients and perhaps the shape. The first concrete information concerning pasta products in Italy dates from the 13th or 14th century. Historians have noted several lexical milestones relevant to pasta, none of which changes these basic characteristics. For", "id": "4356133" }, { "contents": "Durum\n\n\nthrough intergeneric hybridization and polyploidization involving two diploid (having 2 sets of chromosomes) grass species: \"T. urartu\" (2n=2x=14, AA genome) and a B-genome diploid related to \"Aegilops speltoides\" (2n=2x=14, SS genome) and is thus an allotetraploid (having 4 sets of chromosomes, from unlike parents) species. Commercially produced dry pasta, or pasta secca, is made almost exclusively from durum semolina. Most home made fresh pastas (pasta fresca), such as orecchiette and tagliatelle, also use durum", "id": "7805834" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti with meatballs\n\n\nand only served with egg-based baked pasta. However, various kinds of pasta with meat are part of the culinary tradition of the Abruzzo, Apulia, Sicily, and other parts of southern Italy. A recipe for rigatoni with meatballs is in \"Il cucchiaio d'argento\" (\"The Silver Spoon\"), a comprehensive Italian cookbook known as the \"bible\" of Italian cooking. In fact, in Abruzzo, chitarra alla teramana, is a long spaghetti-like pasta served with small meatballs (polpettine). It", "id": "10868056" }, { "contents": "Italian-American cuisine\n\n\n. Many Italians then were happy to use powdered eggs and bacon supplied by the United States and their armed forces for pasta dishes. Italian-American food and Mediterranean cuisine has been highly influential in the American diet. It is one of the top three cuisines in the United States, according to the National Restaurant Association. Rated high on the list of popular, or trending, items in the survey include: Mediterranean flatbread, ciabatta bread, espresso and specialty coffee drinks. Pizza and pasta are also common dishes in the United", "id": "12825122" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nwith the help of a plate. If well cooked, it is compact, and can be cut into slices. It can be eaten during outdoor lunches. The aristocratic cuisine used pasta for elaborate recipes, like the \"timballi\", rarely used in everyday food. Richer sauces, more elaborate than the vegetable pasta dishes mentioned above, that are frequently used to dress pasta include: With the Neapolitan ragù the most traditionally used pasta are the ziti, long macaroni, that are broken into shorter pieces by hand before cooking.", "id": "14543702" }, { "contents": "Italian Argentines\n\n\nat school, work, and military service, Cocoliche remained confined mostly to the first generation immigrants, and slowly fell out of use. The pidgin has been depicted humorously in literary works and in the Argentine sainete theater, such as by Dario Vittori. Argentine cuisine has been strongly influenced by Italian cuisine; the typical Argentine diet is a variation on the Mediterranean diet. Italian staple dishes like pizza and pasta are common. Pasta is extremely common, either simple unadorned pasta with butter or oil, or accompanied by a tomato- or", "id": "538580" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\npasta is almost ready, it gets taken off from the boiling water and thrown into the pan together with all the vegetables, where everything gets tossed and cooked for another 2 or 3 minutes before serving it with few leaves of fresh basil on top.. This Italian dish can have many different variation, as the base concept is to create the sauce by using different fresh vegetables, before mixing it with pasta (Just like with the type of pasta, there is no strict specification regarding the type of vegetables used for the Ortolana", "id": "11081107" }, { "contents": "Granarolo (company)\n\n\nmakes and markets egg and semolina pasta, and CONBIO, an important Italian company that specialises in making vegetable and organic gastronomic products. Abroad, via the subsidiary, Granarolo International S.r.l., Granarolo Chile was set up, and Bioleche Lacteos was acquired, a long-standing Chilean cooperative of 300 dairy farmers, with a productive facility, and numerous other acquisitions were concluded: European Foods Ltd, the leading importer and distributor of Made in Italy products in New Zealand, Yema Distribuidora de Alimentos Ltda, a company that specialises in", "id": "11309624" } ]

[ { "contents": "Morning Star (Nat King Cole song)\n\n\nMorning Star is a song and single by Nat King Cole from the 1958 album St. Louis Blues. \"Morning Star\", taken from the Paramount picture St. Louis Blues, with new lyrics by Mack David, was based on W. C. Handy's spiritual \"Shine like a morning star\". The song tells of a mother's love for her son. The lyrics commence \"I asked my mother / Is there a morning star? / I was answered by my mother / Yes, there's a morning star\".", "id": "8132080" }, { "contents": "Billy Paul\n\n\nalways...collecting records and she would buy everything from \"Jazz at Philharmonic Hall\" to Nat King Cole.\" He began singing along and tried to emulate the records he heard: \"I always liked Nat King Cole. I always wanted to go my own way, but I always favored other singers like Dinah Washington, Sarah Vaughan, Ella Fitzgerald – I loved Ella Fitzgerald. There are so many of them. Nina Simone was one of my favorites – Johnny Mathis, They all had a style, a silkiness about", "id": "4949136" }, { "contents": "Ned Miller (composer)\n\n\nNathan \"Ned\" Miller (August 2, 1899 – January 26, 1990) was a British-born American songwriter, composer, music publisher, and actor who wrote the hit songs, \"Why Should I Cry Over You\", (a waltz ballad) in 1922, \"Sunday\" (a jazz standard) in 1926, and \"Little Joe\" (a jazz standard) in 1931. His music has been recorded by Frank Sinatra, Nat King Cole, Louis Armstrong, Al Jolson, Carmen McRae,", "id": "13149926" }, { "contents": "Can't Forget About You\n\n\nof \"Unforgettable by Nat King Cole. The song reached number forty-six on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart, making it, to date, his highest charting R&B song since \"I Can\" peaked at 7 in 2003. The director for the music video is Chris Robinson. Appearances were made by Michele, producer L.E.S., and Natalie Cole. Natalie Cole appeared in tribute to her father Nat King Cole whose song \"Unforgettable\" is sampled in \"Can't Forget About You\".", "id": "1381211" }, { "contents": "April Phillips\n\n\nDo For You\"\" for Make A Wish New Zealand Phillips also released an album of her own original pop songs called \"\"Tempting Fate\"\" and appears on a collaborative Nat King Cole tribute CD \"\"Unforgettable\".\" Phillips' production company Godiva Productions Limited has produced various musical stage shows including the jazz play \"\"Blue Eyes\" and the\" Nat King Cole \"tribute show\"Unforgettable\". More recently she produced the musical shows \"The Glory of Gershwin\" for the 2016 Wellington Jazz Festival and \"The", "id": "1124502" }, { "contents": "Nat King Cole\n\n\n\", and \"The Blue Gardenia\" (1953). In January 1964, Cole made one of his final television appearances, on \"The Jack Benny Program\". He was introduced as \"the best friend a song ever had\" and sang \"When I Fall in Love\". \"Cat Ballou\" (1965), his final film, was released several months after his death. Earlier on, Cole's shift to traditional pop led some jazz critics and fans to accuse him of selling out, but he", "id": "4921720" }, { "contents": "Ask a Woman Who Knows\n\n\nAsk a Woman Who Knows is a 2002 jazz album by vocalist Natalie Cole, with guest Diana Krall, and receiving four Grammy Award nominations. Courtesy of the Clayton-Hamilton Orchestra, Cole projects her aura on to songs once recorded previously by great singers like Nina Simone, Sarah Vaughan, Ella Fitzgerald, Dinah Washington, Peggy Lee, Carmen McRae, Barbra Streisand, Diana Ross, Frank Sinatra, and Nat \"King\" Cole. Natalie Cole's musical choices include songs that depict the various aspects of love—its joy", "id": "18495766" }, { "contents": "Water (Gregory Porter album)\n\n\nBBC Music noted that \"Gregory Porter has a voice and musicality to be reckoned with\" and that Mr. Porter could help fill the gap of new male African-American jazz singers. Howard Dukes of Soul Tracks claims Gregory Porter as a new talent, \"an artist who has a number of classic, familiar elements in his style, but whose approach brings a freshness that both jazz and soul fans should love\" and continues with praise: \"I think Nat King Cole would be pleased.\" All songs written by Gregory", "id": "6113498" }, { "contents": "All I Want for Christmas Is You\n\n\nnoted the song a tad reminiscent of the works of Judy Garland and Nat King Cole, while also describing it as hearkening back to \"'60s and '70s Motown covers of prewar Christmas classics, such as The Jackson 5's [and] Stevie Wonder\". \"Slate\"s Ragusea conceded that \"All I Want For Christmas Is You\" \"sounds like it could have been written in the '40s and locked in a Brill Building safe.\" In a piece on the song in \"Vogue\", a writer felt", "id": "1919572" }, { "contents": "Words and Music by Saint Etienne\n\n\nBand member Bob Stanley explained, \"They had done this map of a fictional area with all these road names, which were songs. I just got in touch with them and I was like, 'I love this, would you want to do one that was tailor made for us with all of our favorite songs?' They said yes. The general theme of the album is marking a route in your life through music—the idea is that you can follow roads on the map and end up with a playlist", "id": "17476490" }, { "contents": "Carole Cole\n\n\nCarole \"Cookie\" Cole (October 17, 1944 – May 19, 2009) was an American actress, music producer, and CEO of King Cole Productions. She was sometimes credited as Carol Cole. She was the daughter of singer and jazz pianist Nat King Cole and jazz singer Maria Cole, and the older sister of singer Natalie Cole. Cole was born in Medford, Massachusetts and was the adopted daughter of Nat King Cole and adopted sister of Natalie Cole. Her biological mother, Carol Hawkins, was the sister of", "id": "22155077" }, { "contents": "I Love You, Samantha\n\n\n\"I Love You, Samantha\" is a song written by Cole Porter for the 1956 film \"High Society\", where it was introduced by Bing Crosby. Sol C. Siegel, producer of the film \"High Society\", paid Cole Porter $250,000 for his first original film score in eight years. Besides Louis Armstrong, the cast included Bing Crosby, Frank Sinatra, Grace Kelly, and Celeste Holm. Among the songs, Porter's favorite, which he considered musically superior to the others, was \"I Love", "id": "19836410" }, { "contents": "Antoinette Montague\n\n\nAntoinette Montague is an American jazz and blues singer. Montague was born and raised in Newark, New Jersey. She grew up in a musical household. She is the youngest of 7 children. Her introduction to jazz was through her mother, who sang like Ella Fitzgerald. She grew up listening to her mother, Nat King Cole, Paul Robeson, Louis Armstrong, the Ink Spots, and Motown Sounds. Growing up her father would take her to the Newark Public Library where she would listen to many great jazz artists such", "id": "11248835" }, { "contents": "Gorgeous (Kanye West song)\n\n\nthat classic ‘[Kan]Ye beat. I want to be on this.’ I came up to him, and I was like, ‘Man, are you working on this record? Are you working on this beat?’ He goes, ‘Yeah … do you got an idea for it?’ I was like, ‘Yeah, I might. I didn’t. I was lying like a motherfucker. I was like, ‘Yeah, man, I want to get on this joint.” Cudi commented", "id": "6093374" }, { "contents": "Do I Love You (Yes in Every Way)\n\n\n\"Do I Love You\" is a song co-written and recorded by Paul Anka, from his 1972 eponymous LP. Released as an advance single in late 1971, \"Do I Love You\" reached number 14 on the Easy Listening Singles charts of both the U.S. and Canada, number 16 on the Canadian Pop chart, and was a modest hit on the U.S. Hot 100 as well. \"Do I Love You (Yes in Every Way)\" was made most famous when covered by American country music artist Donna", "id": "17291989" }, { "contents": "Vararuchi\n\n\n, I cannot live without you even for a while. Tell me what should I do to win back your love?\" The queen said: \"I will be happy if you pretend to be a horse, agree to be bridled and to let me ride you. While racing you must neigh like a horse. Is this acceptable to you?\" \"Yes,\" said the king and he did as his wife demanded. Next day, the king saw Vararuchi with a shaven head and asked him, \"", "id": "2757111" }, { "contents": "Women in music\n\n\nFields (1905–1974) wrote the lyrics for over 400 songs, some of which were played by Duke Ellington. She co-wrote \"The Way You Look Tonight\" with Jerome Kern, which won the 1936 Oscar for Best Song. She co-wrote several jazz standards with Jimmy McHugh, such as \"Exactly Like You,\" \"On the Sunny Side of the Street\" and \"I Can't Give You Anything but Love.\" Lil Hardin Armstrong (1898–1971) played piano in King Oliver's Creole Jazz Band", "id": "22079870" }, { "contents": "Nat King Cole\n\n\nstring orchestra. His stature as a popular star was cemented by hits such as \"All for You\" (1943), \"The Christmas Song\" (1947), \"(Get Your Kicks on) Route 66\", \"(I Love You) For Sentimental Reasons\" (1946), \"There! I've Said It Again\" (1947), \"Nature Boy\" (1948), \"Frosty The Snowman\", \"Mona Lisa\" (No. 1 song of 1950), \"Orange", "id": "4921712" }, { "contents": "Du, du liegst mir im Herzen\n\n\n. Yes, yes, yes, yes you don't know how good I am for you. So, as I love you so, so love me too. The most tender desires I alone feel only for you. Yes, yes, yes, yes, I alone feel only for you. But, but may I trust you you, you with a light heart? You, you know you can rely on me, you do know how good for you I am! Yes, yes, yes, yes", "id": "11482205" }, { "contents": "Jazz in Belgium\n\n\nthe NIR-INR and the orchestra of Stan Brenders playing at VARA in Hilversum. Brenders, who played solid swing numbers, won the 'battle' in a convincing way. Later in life, Brenders would make a lot of recordings for radio and also had the opportunity to work with Django Reinhardt. He also acquired fame as a composer, with songs like \"So Many People\" and \"I envy\" performed by Nat King Cole. The \"Symphonic Jazz Orchestra of Belgium\" \"(Symfonisch Jazz Orkest van België", "id": "15261996" }, { "contents": "Just Out of Reach (Of My Two Open Arms)\n\n\n.\" Despite his reservations, Burke, \"accompanied by smooth backing vocals and an arrangement equal parts Nashville and Nat King Cole, gave it his best.\" Burke: \"I like country music but I don't think it was deliberate. I think it was something we just accidentally happened onto. By my being versatile. By my being able to sing different songs – being able to change my tone quality, having the different octaves. You must remember, I was capable of singing anything.\" Burke recalled:", "id": "11341440" }, { "contents": "Rhythm and blues\n\n\nand \"All Shook Up\" at number five, an unprecedented acceptance of a non-African American artist into a music category known for being created by blacks. Nat King Cole, also a jazz pianist who had two hits on the pop charts in the early 1950s (\"Mona Lisa\" at number two in 1950 and \"Too Young\" at number one in 1951), had a record in the top five in the R&B charts in 1958, \"Looking Back\"/\"Do I Like It\". In 1959, two black", "id": "6597711" }, { "contents": "All I Have to Offer You (Is Me)\n\n\nnot done in 25 years: an African American entertainer having a No. 1 hit on the \"Billboard\" country chart. The last song by a black performer to reach the summit was \"Is You Is Or Is You Ain't My Baby\" by Louis Jordan, in July 1944. Pride became the third black singer to have a No. 1 country hit (the Nat King Cole-led King Cole Trio had a No. 1 hit earlier in 1944). While Cole would top the charts only once and", "id": "17498754" }, { "contents": "June Christy\n\n\n1955), \"The Nat King Cole Show\" (1957), \"Stars of Jazz\" (1958), \"The Steve Allen Show (1959)\", \"The Lively Ones\" (1963), and \"The Joey Bishop Show\" (1967). She also appeared on the first sponsored jazz concert on television, \"The Timex All-Star Jazz Show I\" (December 30, 1957), which also featured Louis Armstrong, Carmen McRae, Duke Ellington and Gene Krupa. Christy embarked on", "id": "668651" }, { "contents": "Natalie Cole\n\n\nof Nat \"King\" Cole\" received an Emmy nomination for Outstanding Variety, Music or Comedy Program. Cole received a nomination for Outstanding Individual Performance but lost to Bette Midler. In 1993, she was among the guests of honor attending \"Wrestlemania IX\" at Caesar's Palace in Las Vegas. At the 65th Academy Awards she performed a medley of two Oscar-nominated songs: \"Run to You\" and \"I Have Nothing\", both performed by Whitney Houston in the film \"The Bodyguard\". Cole made", "id": "858196" }, { "contents": "Michael Masser\n\n\nGeorge Benson, Glenn Medeiros) and \"You Are the Love of My Life\" (George Benson and Roberta Flack). His hit songs by other artists include \"Hold Me\" (Teddy Pendergrass and Whitney Houston), \"Tonight, I Celebrate My Love\" (Roberta Flack and Peabo Bryson), \"If Ever You're in My Arms Again\" (Peabo Bryson), \"Miss You Like Crazy\" (Natalie Cole) and \"Someone That I Used To Love\" (Natalie Cole), \"So", "id": "9940831" }, { "contents": "Nat King Cole & Me\n\n\nthat we really had to narrow it down and choose. Another challenge was containing my emotions, literally this was just a dream come true, it felt so good.\" Among the songs chosen for the album were \"I Wonder Who My Daddy Is\", a song recorded by Cole's brother, Freddy, and \"When Love Was King\", a song that previously appeared on Porter's 2013 album, \"Liquid Spirit\", and that Porter says was strongly influenced by Nat King Cole: \"I literally heard", "id": "20792833" }, { "contents": "Nat King Cole & Me\n\n\ndisc that showed generations of female world-beating jazz singers everything they were doing wrong\". Mendoza's involvement with Porter's album is something Simon believes \"makes it a far more brilliant exploration of Nat \"King\" Cole's repertoire than anyone had any right to expect\". Christopher Loudon of \"JazzTimes\" wrote \"Fittingly, Porter’s long affection for Nat “King” Cole provides the foundation for his first full-length exploration of pop and jazz classics. That Porter and Cole are kindred spirits is undeniable:", "id": "20792842" }, { "contents": "Mona Lisa (Nat King Cole song)\n\n\n, Shakin' Stevens 1981, Me First and the Gimme Gimmes, the Neville Brothers 1981, and Nat King Cole's daughter Natalie Cole 1992, have released cover versions of this song. Bruddah Iz (Israel Kamakawiwo'ole) also covered the song on the album \"Alone in IZ World\". Bing Crosby recorded the song for his album \"Songs I Wish I Had Sung the First Time Around\" in 1956. Harry Connick, Jr. included the song on his 2009 album, \"Your Songs\". A rockabilly version of", "id": "361186" }, { "contents": "Let There Be Love (Gary Williams album)\n\n\nthe acoustic isn’t studio-sharp but pleasant and atmospheric. Gary sounds on great form - hear him especially on ‘Nature Boy’, a testing piece for any singer – and pianist James Pearson & his Trio are perfect accompanists throughout.\" Clive Fuller of In Tune said: \"I have always found Gary’s voice to have excellent clarity and here again he sings and phrases songs that you immediately associate with Nat King Cole but given the Gary Williams treatment. In modern day terms Gary is one of the few real", "id": "3891441" }, { "contents": "Women in jazz\n\n\nseveral jazz standards with Jimmy McHugh, such as \"Exactly Like You\". \"On the Sunny Side of the Street\" and \"I Can't Give You Anything but Love, Baby\". Lil Hardin Armstrong's a most famous song, \"Struttin’ with Some Barbecue\"m has been recorded 500 times. Her other notable songs are “Doin’ the Suzie Q\", \"Just for a Thrill\" and \"Bad Boy\". While Billie Holiday is best known as a singer, she co-wrote \"God Bless", "id": "15795818" }, { "contents": "Inseparable (album)\n\n\nInseparable is the 1975 debut studio album by American singer Natalie Cole, released on May 11, 1975 by Capitol Records. The album became her first gold-certified album and spawned the number-one R&B hits \"This Will Be (An Everlasting Love)\" and \"Inseparable\". The hit album and its singles earned Cole two Grammy Awards including Best New Artist. By 1974, Natalie Cole, the daughter of legendary jazz/pop crooner Nat King Cole, was struggling to get her own music career off the ground", "id": "20024865" }, { "contents": "Frosty the Snowman\n\n\n(\"You know what happens when Frosty gets 'hot'\"), and then starting to collapse (\"I think he's melting\" -- \"You \"know\" what happens when Frosty gets hot\"). It was also covered by the Hampton String Quartet on their inaugural album, \"What if Mozart Wrote 'Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas'.\" The song was quickly covered by many artists including Jimmy Durante, Nat King Cole and Guy Lombardo. The versions by Nat King Cole and Guy Lombardo", "id": "20361524" }, { "contents": "Nat King Cole & Me\n\n\nsongs rather than the slower numbers. Porter became aware of the music of Nat King Cole while growing up in Bakersfield, California, during the 1970s, where his mother was a Baptist minister, and in a household from which his father was absent. When he was five or six, Porter wrote a song that he performed for his mother. She told him, \"Boy, you sound like Nat King Cole.\" Her response prompted him to search through his mother's record collection, where he found some of Cole", "id": "20792829" }, { "contents": "A Few Questions\n\n\ndo differently on any song. The album is absolutely the best I can do at this point in my life. I feel like I'm singing better than I ever have. There's a lot of maturity and strength in my voice.\" Walker told \"The Dallas Morning News\", \"I love soul music, one of my favorite songs of all time is Earl Thomas Conley's 'Holding Her and Loving You.' I recorded that on my Live, Laugh, Love album. That was the beginning of", "id": "4169957" }, { "contents": "Love Is the Thing\n\n\nLove Is the Thing is a 1957 album released by American jazz vocalist Nat King Cole. It is the first of four collaborations between Cole and influential arranger Gordon Jenkins. Launching the charting single \"Stardust\", which peaked at #79, the album reached #1 on Billboard's \"Pop Albums\" chart and tied at #1 on the UK Charts with the soundtrack for the 1956 film \"The King and I\". According to the records of the RIAA, the album achieved gold status in 1960 and broke platinum", "id": "16102032" }, { "contents": "Breakfast in Hollywood\n\n\nWalburn, ZaSu Pitts, Billie Burke and Hedda Hopper, featuring musical numbers by Spike Jones, the Nat King Cole Trio and Andy Russell. Songs included \"It Is Better to Be Yourself\" by Nat King Cole and \"If I Had a Wishing Ring\" by Marla Shelton and Louis Alter. \"Magic is the Moonlight,\" \"Amor\", and \"If I had a Wishing Ring\" are sung by crooner Andy Russell. The film is available on DVD from Mill Creek Entertainment in the Classic Musicals 50 movie", "id": "7285409" }, { "contents": "Natalie Cole\n\n\n\". In the 1990s, she sang traditional pop by her father, resulting in her biggest success, \"Unforgettable... with Love\", which sold over seven million copies and won her seven Grammy Awards. She sold over 30 million records worldwide. On December 31, 2015, Cole died at the age of 65 at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California, due to congestive heart failure. Natalie Cole was born at Cedars of Lebanon Hospital in Los Angeles, to American singer and jazz pianist Nat King", "id": "858177" }, { "contents": "Me (Sandie Shaw album)\n\n\nMore original material follows with \"I Know\" by Chris Andrews and then Shaw's own composition \"Till The Night Begins To Die\" and two more Andrews songs - \"Too Bad You Don't Want Me\" and \"One Day.\" The album finishes with a cover of an older song - Edward Heyman and Victor Young's \"When I Fall in Love,\" made popular by Nat 'King' Cole. AllMusic noted that \"Shaw's second album was a substantial improvement on her debut in every respect,", "id": "19609943" }, { "contents": "Grammy Award for Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals\n\n\npresented to Al Green and Lyle Lovett at the 37th Grammy Awards (1995) for the song \"Funny How Time Slips Away\". According to the category description guide for the 52nd Grammy Awards, the award was presented to artists that performed \"newly recorded collaborative pop performances\" that \"do not normally perform together.\" In 1997, the father and daughter duo consisting of Nat King Cole and Natalie Cole won the award for \"When I Fall in Love\", a duet remake of one of his signature hits.", "id": "2626045" }, { "contents": "Leavin' (album)\n\n\ndiva and the pop star Cole\". The fifth song is a cover of Ronnie Dyson's 1976 track \"The More You Do it (The More I Like It Done to Me)\"; NPR's Jason King attributes the inclusion of \"the saucy but largely forgotten Yancy-Jackson mid-'70s track\" to his suggestion to Cole's A&R director. The song contains a homage to Cole's 1975 single \"This Will Be (An Everlasting Love)\". The seventh track is a cover of Dobie Gray's 1973 single", "id": "14913372" }, { "contents": "Loving You (soundtrack)\n\n\nalbum, including the swing-era favorite \"Blueberry Hill\", which had been a big hit for Fats Domino in 1956. \"Have I Told You Lately That I Love You?\" had been done previously by the Sons of the Pioneers, as well as Bing Crosby with The Andrews Sisters. Cole Porter's \"True Love\", written for the 1956 musical film \"High Society\", also made the album, either to feature a straightforward romantic song, or to give Presley and The Jordanaires an excuse for", "id": "4894825" }, { "contents": "I Love You Yes I Do\n\n\n\"I Love You Yes I Do\" is a 1947 song by Bull Moose Jackson and His Bearcats. The single was Jackson's first number one on the R&B Juke Box chart, spending three weeks at the top spot and peaking at number twenty-four on the pop chart. In 1961, Bull Moose Jackson recorded a new version of the song without his band. The new version hit number ten on the R&B chart, and number ninety-eight on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Both versions of \"I", "id": "7227233" }, { "contents": "Cats and the Fiddle\n\n\n. Shortly after, tragedy struck again and Chuck Barksdale died and was replaced by George Stienbeck. \"I Miss You So\" (written by Bertha Scott, Jimmy Henderson and Sid Robin) eventually became their best known song, it has been covered by many artists, like Paul Anka (1959 single release), Little Anthony and the Imperials (1965 single release), Charles Brown, Barry Young, Nat King Cole Trio, Tony Scotti, Earl Grant, Julie London (on \"Love Letters\"), Connie Francis", "id": "17625603" }, { "contents": "I Cover the Waterfront (song)\n\n\n\"I Cover the Waterfront\" is a 1933 popular song and jazz standard composed by Johnny Green with lyrics by Edward Heyman. The song was inspired by Max Miller's 1932 best-selling novel \"I Cover the Waterfront\". The song became instantly popular, and many artists have covered it since 1933: Billie Holiday, Frank Sinatra, Sarah Vaughan, Annette Hanshaw, Abe Lyman's California Ambassador Hotel Orchestra, Connee Boswell, Harry James, The Lester Young Trio (with Nat King Cole and Buddy Rich), and", "id": "534544" }, { "contents": "I Love You (Cole Porter song)\n\n\n\"I Love You\" is a song written by Cole Porter in 1944 for his stage musical \"Mexican Hayride\". The New York Times reviewed the show saying, inter alia, \"Of Mr. Porter's score, the best number bears the title almost startling in its forthrightness, \"I Love You,\" and is the property of Mr. Evans\" (Wilbur Evans). However the rather commonplace lyrics of the song and why they were perhaps sub-standard for the song-writer was due to a challenge given", "id": "4513539" }, { "contents": "Ask a Woman Who Knows\n\n\n, its sorrow, its loneliness, and its consolation. Included are two of Dinah Washington's gems -- \"I Haven't Got Anything Better to Do\" and the title track, \"Ask a Woman Who Knows\"—both songs about love gone wrong. Cole changes the tone of the set with great scatting on the up-tempo swinger \"My Baby Just Cares for Me\"; big band swing \"It's Crazy,\" the hit by her father, Nat King Cole; and the soulful \"I'm Glad There Is", "id": "18495767" }, { "contents": "Yes (band)\n\n\n, say, after 1978, but I can't imagine that. I love all music. That was the one thing I tried to do, to bring unity. During the time I was with Yes, you heard new things, and classic things. For that, I am proud — to have aligned planets for a moment in time.\") However, \"Open Your Eyes\" was not a chart success; the record peaked at number 151 on the \"Billboard\" 200 but failed to enter the charts in", "id": "74110" }, { "contents": "Power Trip (song)\n\n\nPower Trip,' absolutely you couldn't point to any song on the radio and be like, 'Oh, this sounds like that'…everything from the beat to the way that I'm flowing, you've never really heard me so \"sleepy\". I really did them verses in my crib and just loved the way they felt.\" Cole originally sang the song's chorus himself, until a meeting with Jay-Z, who suggested that Cole reach out to Miguel. When J. Cole played it for Jay", "id": "7059136" }, { "contents": "Pomona (folksong)\n\n\nAs we drove that night in great delight, br Away down to Pomona. br My heart beat like a drum, br As I answered her with pride, br Yes, and if you have no objections, br I will take you there beside. br She blushed and answered yes, br The I fell in love all over, br For a cab I sent and off we went, br Away down to Pomona. br We'd scarce got in the cab, br When she asked me for my name,", "id": "109032" }, { "contents": "VII (Teyana Taylor album)\n\n\nI’ll send it in when it’s right.' I learned that from 'Ye. Like, he don’t care who is in the room. If he don’t feel like it sound right, you can’t hear it yet. When I played 'Ye the album, we all went over to his house. He was like, ‘You mind if I have a copy?’ I was like, 'I rather just get it right, then I’ll give you a copy.' All he", "id": "4770583" }, { "contents": "Freddy Cole\n\n\nLionel Frederick Cole (born October 15, 1931) is an American jazz singer and pianist whose recording career has spanned over sixty-five years. He is the brother of musicians Nat King Cole and Ike Cole, father of Lionel Cole, and uncle of Natalie Cole, Carole Cole, Timolin Cole, and Casey Cole. Cole was born to Edward and Paulina Cole, and grew up in Chicago with siblings Eddie, Ike and Nat King Cole. He began playing piano at the age of six, and continued his musical", "id": "18800650" }, { "contents": "Nat King Cole\n\n\nRecordings of the Nat King Cole Trio\", a compilation of 349 songs available as an 18-CD or a 27-LP set. In 2008 it was re-released in digital-download format through services like iTunes and Amazon Music. Also in 1991, Natalie Cole recorded a new vocal track that was mixed with her father's 1961 stereo re-recording of his 1951 hit \"Unforgettable\" for a tribute album of the same title. The song and album won seven Grammy awards in 1992 for Best Album and Best Song. Cole", "id": "4921743" }, { "contents": "I Wan'na Be like You (The Monkey Song)\n\n\nwe'll make him a jazz man.\" After suggesting that Louis Prima could play the part of King Louie, Walt Disney Records president Jimmy Johnson and music director Tutti Camarata asked the Sherman brothers to fly to Las Vegas and perform the song for Prima. Once Prima was invited to do the song, he mockingly responded to the Shermans with \"You want to make a monkey out of me? You got me!\" The instrumentals were originally recorded by Prima—who also played the trumpet—and his band, Sam", "id": "3058029" }, { "contents": "Love (Keyshia Cole song)\n\n\nA&M Records President Ron Fair, she performed this song and Fair decided to sign Cole on the spot. The track is about a girl who is in a serious relationship with a guy, and is always trying to do her best, although she thinks that it is not good enough (\"I used to think that I wasn't fine enough and I used to think I wasn't wild enough but I won't waste my time tryin' to figure out why you are playin' games what's this all about?", "id": "7863537" }, { "contents": "Nat King Cole\n\n\nColored Sky\" (1950), \"Too Young\" (No. 1 song of 1951). On June 7, 1953, Cole performed for the famed ninth Cavalcade of Jazz concert held at Wrigley Field in Chicago which was produced by Leon Hefflin, Sr. Also featured that day were Roy Brown and his Orchestra, Shorty Rogers, Earl Bostic, Don Tosti and His Mexican Jazzmen, and Louis Armstrong and his All Stars with Velma Middleton. On November 5, 1956, \"The Nat 'King' Cole Show", "id": "4921713" }, { "contents": "Yes! (k-os album)\n\n\ntell me a name right now.' I'm like 'I don't know, I wish I knew Natalie Portman.' It was like 'Are you serious right now?' I'm like 'Yeah, I wish I knew Natalie Portman.' And that was it. It wasn't even something I thought about.\" The following tracks were available with the iTunes pre-order of the album. \"Yes! It's Yours\" is remixed version of \"Yes!\" containing tracks mixed by producers", "id": "806849" }, { "contents": "Rose Marie McCoy\n\n\nPresley's \"I Beg Of You\", The Eagles' \"Trying to Get to You\" (later recorded in Presley's \"Sun Sessions\"), Ruth Brown's \"Mambo Baby\", and Nappy Brown's \"Little by Little\". Singleton & McCoy tunes were also recorded by Nat King Cole (\"If I May\", \"My Personal Possession\"), Little Willie John (\"Letter from My Darling\"), Eartha Kitt, Aretha Franklin, Eddy Arnold, The Five Willows, Big", "id": "2570874" }, { "contents": "Steve Cole\n\n\nchanging his field to economics, eventually earning an MBA from The University of Chicago. After leaving school, Cole returned his focus to music; in particular, jazz. In a 2003 interview with JazzNation, Cole describes how he started his career: \"I started playing pop music, R&B, bebop, all that stuff, playing clubs in Chicago until 4 o’clock in the morning for many years. You know, just doing that kind of thing, then started doing some commercial music, radio and TV stuff. Then I", "id": "20811433" }, { "contents": "Schmidt (worker)\n\n\nme whether you are a high-priced man or not.\" Vell — did I got $1.85 for loading dot pig iron on dot car to-morrow? \"Yes, of course you do, and you get $1.85 for loading a pile like that every day right through the year. That is what a high-priced man does, and you know it just as well as I do.\" Vell, dot's all right. I could load dot pig iron on the car to-morrow for", "id": "6113412" }, { "contents": "When I Fall in Love\n\n\nat number 2 for two weeks. The re-release by Nat King Cole reached number 4. Since the single was released as a double A-side, the other half of the single was \"My Arms Keep Missing You\", which was successful in its own right in Europe. The cover version of \"When I Fall in Love\" by Celine Dion and Clive Griffin was featured in the romantic comedy \"Sleepless in Seattle\" and released as a single in July 1993. The song was recorded expressly for the", "id": "306041" }, { "contents": "From Kirk to Nat\n\n\nFrom Kirk to Nat is an album by pianist Kirk Lightsey that was recorded in 1990 and released by the Dutch Criss Cross Jazz label. The AllMusic review states \"One of the main reasons why this tribute to the Nat King Cole Trio by Kirk Lightsey is a success is that Lightsey (who is from a much later bop-influenced generation) sounds nothing like Cole ... Lightsey performs a set of music reminiscent of Cole but several of the songs were never actually recorded by Cole; Lightsey takes surprisingly effective vocals on the latter", "id": "5167720" }, { "contents": "Maria Cole\n\n\nMaria Cole (née Hawkins; August 1, 1922 – July 10, 2012) was an American jazz singer and the wife of singer Nat King Cole; mother of the singer Natalie Cole. Cole was born in Boston and was the niece of Charlotte Hawkins Brown. Her father, Mingo Hawkins, was a letter carrier. Her mother, Carol, died while giving birth to her sister. Five years after Nat's death, Maria bought a house in Tyringham, Massachusetts, known as South House, where she raised her", "id": "10910511" }, { "contents": "I Wan'na Be like You (The Monkey Song)\n\n\nup with \"crazy ways to have fun with [the music]\". Working with concept art of what the monkeys would look like, Richard Sherman said he and his brother aimed for a jazz sound, with a Dixieland-like melody. He added that \"when we first got an idea for 'I Wan'na Be Like You,' we said an ape swings from a tree, and he's the king of apes. We'll make him 'the king of the swingers.' That's the idea,", "id": "3058028" }, { "contents": "The Natalie Cole Collection\n\n\nThe Natalie Cole Collection is a compilation album from American singer Natalie Cole from her previous tenure with Capitol Records. The original album was released on January 20, 1982 just after she left the label, and featured ten songs spanning from \"Inseparable\" (1975) to \"I Love You So\" (1979). It was later re–released in August 1987 to coincide with the new–found success she had with \"Everlasting\", and included five additional songs from her final two albums for Capitol (\"Do", "id": "5737165" }, { "contents": "Only Wanna Give It to You\n\n\n2011, Varner appeared on BET's 106 & Park to premier the video for \"Only Wanna Give It to You\". While she was there she was asked how the J. Cole collaboration came to be, she explained: \"We actually met in college. He went to St. John's and we had a mutual friend at my school and like two years later I saw him in the Sony building when I had just got signed and I bumped into him I was like 'Yo what's up what are you doing", "id": "15610092" }, { "contents": "J. Cole\n\n\nknow my mother, her side of the family, who I love. But at the end of the day, [I've] never felt white. I can identify [with white people] but never have I felt like I'm one of them. I identify more with what I look like, because that's how I got treated [but] not necessarily in a negative way\". During his youth, Cole expressed an affinity for basketball and music, and served as a first-chair violinist for the", "id": "9540981" }, { "contents": "Blues\n\n\nmany other genres of music, such as rock and roll, jazz, and popular music. Prominent jazz, folk or rock performers, such as Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Miles Davis, and Bob Dylan have performed significant blues recordings. The blues scale is often used in popular songs like Harold Arlen's \"Blues in the Night\", blues ballads like \"Since I Fell for You\" and \"Please Send Me Someone to Love\", and even in orchestral works such as George Gershwin's \"Rhapsody in Blue", "id": "2951038" }, { "contents": "Songs I Wish I Had Sung the First Time Around\n\n\nSongs I Wish I Had Sung the First Time Around was Bing Crosby's fourth album for Decca and his fifth LP, recorded and originally released in 1956 on vinyl as Decca DL 8352. This was a concept album of sorts, as Bing covered some of his musical rivals' big hits, such as Al Jolson's \"April Showers\" and Nat King Cole's \"Mona Lisa\". The jazz historian Will Friedwald wrote that the album \"was essentially Crosby's way of acknowledging that he wasn't the only male singer", "id": "1155871" }, { "contents": "Chris Crawford (game designer)\n\n\ndeath!… Am I so pitiful that you can sneer in my face like that? Yes, yes, you frighten me! \"You hurt me!\" I've felt your claws ripping through my soul! But I'm going to die someday, and before I can do that, I've got to face you, eyeball to eyeball. I've got to look you right in the eye, and see what's inside, but I'm not good enough to do that yet. I'm not experienced enough", "id": "4224051" }, { "contents": "Ron Kenoly\n\n\nAir Force and the Mellows Fellows behind and shipped out to the City of Angels to go after his passion: music. \"As a child I remember seeing Sammy Davis Jr. and Nat King Cole for the first time. I was so impressed as I watched two Black men grace a national stage. I knew right then that was what I wanted.\" So for the next few years, Kenoly poured all of his energy into making his childhood dream a reality. He sang demos of Jimmy Webb songs, like the 70", "id": "2660869" }, { "contents": "Gene Austin\n\n\nrecorded by Duke Ellington, Nat King Cole, The Ink Spots, Hot Lips Page, Johnny Mathis, The Four Freshmen, Red Nichols' Five Pennies, Ella Fitzgerald, Sy Oliver, and the Wolverines Orchestra; \"How Come You Do Me Like You Do?\", recorded by Fletcher Henderson and His Orchestra, Gene Rodemich, Marion Harris, George Wettling, and Erroll Garner; \"The Lonesome Road\", written with Nat Shilkret, recorded by Bing Crosby, Fats Waller, Louis Armstrong, Eddy Arnold, Don", "id": "14246438" }, { "contents": "Chester Conn\n\n\n1960), \"Anything I Do\" (co-composed with George Douglas; ©1965), \"Oh Well\", and \"Because You Lied.\" The performers who have recorded Conn's songs include Nat King Cole, John Coltrane, Eddie Fisher, Coleman Hawkins, Milt Jackson, Carmen McRae, Gerry Mulligan, Buddy Rich, Frank Sinatra, Clark Terry, and Ben Webster, Lester Young. Chester was born to David Cohn and Minnie \"(née\" Newman; 1871–1946). At an early age", "id": "633163" }, { "contents": "Nature Boy\n\n\n\"Nature Boy\" is a song first recorded by American jazz singer Nat King Cole. It was released on March 29, 1948, as a single by Capitol Records, and later appeared on the album, \"The Nat King Cole Story\". The song was written in 1947 by eden ahbez and is partly autobiographical. It is a tribute to ahbez's mentor Bill Pester, who had originally introduced him to Naturmensch and Lebensreform philosophies, which ahbez practiced. When Cole was performing in 1947 at the Lincoln Theater, ahbez", "id": "19344886" }, { "contents": "Ghetto Baby\n\n\nAnd then 'Video Games' came out and I fell in love with her as an artist as well, so yeah, she's super talented.\" Del Rey had penned the song, which was cut from her second studio album, \"Born to Die\". On 28 May 2012, Cole tweeted a few lyrics of the song: \"I'm not a trick boy I'm a trick for you, you give me butterflies heart skipping 1, 2, I know your sick boy I wanna get the flu", "id": "1735969" }, { "contents": "Heart (Glee)\n\n\nChapel of Love\", which was heard in only a brief snippet on the show. Performances include Nat King Cole's \"L-O-V-E\" sung by Jenna Ushkowitz and Harry Shum, Jr.; Dolly Parton's \"I Will Always Love You\" in the style of the Whitney Houston cover version sung by Riley; \"Stereo Hearts\" by Gym Class Heroes featuring Adam Levine sung by Larsen, Overstreet and Riley; and Mario's \"Let Me Love You\" sung by McHale. Other songs that", "id": "19742088" }, { "contents": "When I Fall in Love\n\n\n5, 1952. It was released by Columbia Records as catalog number 39786 and issued with the flip side \"Take Me in Your Arms\". The song reached number 20 on the \"Billboard\" chart. A 1996 cover by Natalie Cole, a \"duet\" with her father Nat King Cole by way of vocals from his 1956 cover, won 1996 Grammys for Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals and Best Instrumental Arrangement with Accompanying Vocal(s). The version by Rick Astley was released on November 30, 1987, coinciding with the", "id": "306039" }, { "contents": "Habítame Siempre\n\n\nI invited him to sing with me a 'mambo' song, \"Muñequita linda\" that was made popular by the voice of Nat King Cole. I knew he was the only one that could understand the irony of rescuing this classic mambo masterpiece. I sent the song to him, he loved the idea of recording it in Spanish, and the result was spectacular\", said Thalía regarding to her collaborations with Michael Bublé and Robbie Williams. In her interview with VEVO, Thalía stated that in her new album she has", "id": "6896243" }, { "contents": "Jeanie Lang\n\n\nJeanie Lang was an American actress, mostly known for having a lead role in the 1930 color film \"King of Jazz\". She was born on December 17, 1911 in Maplewood, Missouri, USA. She was an actress and singer and played in \"King of Jazz\" (1930) where she sings with Paul Whiteman and his orchestra (\"Ragamuffin Romeo\", \"I Like to Do Things for You\"), and in the shorts \"Freshman Love\" (1931) and \"The Way of All", "id": "17668607" }, { "contents": "Welcome to the Tombs\n\n\ngrateful for the end result: \"Do I wish we could’ve seen and explored more of the comic-book-Robert-Kirkman Andrea? Yes. Absolutely. Do I wish that I had more scenes with Michonne showing that friendship? Yes. Absolutely. But at the end of the day, I don’t think I could ask for a better death. I feel like her life mattered, and she died trying, and her heart was in the right place. I feel grateful for that. You can’t", "id": "2316177" }, { "contents": "List of UK top-ten singles in 1973\n\n\nher sing lead vocals for the first time and she was given an individual credit for the recording. She would get the same treatment on the band's next top 10 single, \"I Get a Little Sentimental Over You\", the following year. The only song from a film to enter the top 10 in 1973 was \"Live and Let Die\" (from \"Live and Let Die\"). Additionally, \"When I Fall in Love\" was originally recorded by Nat King Cole for the 1957 film \"Istanbul", "id": "19066505" }, { "contents": "Cole Weston\n\n\nfilms Kodachrome and Ektachrome to Edward because they wanted him to \"photograph Point Lobos in color\" to which Edward responded: \"Well, I don’t know anything about color, but I know Point Lobos better than any man alive\". With the leftover film, Cole began experimenting with the new medium and, in 1957, he created his first color prints of the California coastline. \"I’m a color photographer. That’s what I do. Whether you like it or not, that’s what I do.", "id": "2965300" }, { "contents": "Gene Lees\n\n\nThey Mention the Music?\" (1989). Lees wrote about racism in jazz music in \"Cats of Any Color: Jazz Black and White\" (1994) and on the effect of racism on the careers of Dizzy Gillespie, Clark Terry, Milt Jackson and Nat King Cole in \"You Can't Steal a Gift: Dizzy, Clark, Milt and Nat\" (2001). A memoir entitled \"Friends Along the Way: A Journey Through Jazz\" was published in 2003. Lees studied composition by correspondence with", "id": "17625831" }, { "contents": "Belford Hendricks\n\n\n-operatic singing style had gone out of fashion in the early 1960s, wanted to develop a more understated vocal technique, Nat King Cole recommended that he contact Hendricks for help. Martino duly got his desired new sound and, to go with it, his biggest hit for years - a Hendricks-arranged reworking of the country song \"I Love You Because\", which got to number 3 on the \"Billboard\" pop chart in 1963. A full album followed, with Hendricks at the helm. Hendricks composed over a", "id": "2564236" }, { "contents": "I Want You (Marvin Gaye song)\n\n\nI Get Along by the Pet Shop Boys contains lyrics from \"I Want You\". R&B vocalist Phil Perry covered the song for his 2006 covers album, \"Classic Love Songs\". Diana Ross, whose brother T-Boy co-wrote the song, covered \"I Want You\" for her 2007 album \"I Love You\". In 1997 Todd Rundgren released a Bossa Nova version on With A Twist album. American jazz ensemble To Be Continued Brass Band released an instrumental cover version of \"I Want You\"", "id": "10382630" }, { "contents": "Victoria Woodhull\n\n\nsame speech, which became known as the \"Steinway speech,\" delivered on Monday, November 20, 1871, in Steinway Hall, New York City, Woodhull said of free love: Yes, I am a Free Lover. I have an inalienable, constitutional and natural right to love whom I may, to love as long or as short a period as I can; to change that love every day if I please, and with that right neither you nor any law you can frame have any right to interfere.", "id": "14363667" }, { "contents": "Hey Mama (David Guetta song)\n\n\nThe song's lyrics, on the other hand, have been subject to criticism from feminist media, with many of them calling the lyrics sexist. Katie Barnes of Feministing described the song's second verse (\"Yes I do the cooking/ Yes I do the cleaning/ Plus I keep the na-na real sweet for your eating/ Yes you be the boss and yes I be respecting / Whatever that you tell me cause it's game you be spitting\") as \"pretty terrible,\" stating that, \"It doesn’t", "id": "12703843" }, { "contents": "Nellie Lutcher\n\n\nto them. In 1950, Lutcher duetted with Nat \"King\" Cole on \"For You My Love\" and \"Can I Come in for a Second\". The same year, her records began to be released in the UK and were actively promoted by radio DJ Jack Jackson. She headlined a UK variety tour, compered by Jackson, with great success, later returning there to tour on her own. With an orchestra for the first time, Lutcher recorded \"The Birth of the Blues\" and \"I Want", "id": "15924753" }, { "contents": "Eden Atwood\n\n\nEden Atwood is an American jazz singer and actress. She is the daughter of composer Hubbard Atwood and the granddaughter of the novelist A. B. Guthrie Jr. Atwood was born in Memphis, Tennessee. When she was five, her parents got a divorce, and she moved with her mother to Montana. Her mother's father was novelist A. B. Guthrie Jr. Her father, Hubbard Atwood, was a composer and arranger. He wrote the songs \"Tell Me About Yourself\" for Nat King Cole, \"I Was the Last One to", "id": "17450458" }, { "contents": "List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1990s\n\n\nAustralian and New Zealand artists Other hitsbr Songs which peaked at number two included \"Sadeness (Part I)\" by Enigma, \"Rhythm of My Heart\" by Rod Stewart, \"Rush Rush\" by Paula Abdul, \"Unforgettable\" by Natalie Cole and Nat King Cole, \"More Than Words\" by Extreme, and \"Break in the Weather\" by Jenny Morris. Songs which peaked at number three were \"Fantasy\" by Black Box, \"Gonna Make You Sweat (Everybody Dance Now)\" by C+C", "id": "15316241" }, { "contents": "The Shepherd of the Hills\n\n\nthe Matthews girl. He speaks to her of their life together, saying, \"I loved her, I--LOVED--HER. She was my natural mate. My other self. I belonged to her, she to me.\" For a time he lies exhausted; then he rises on his arms and says, \"Do you hear her? She is calling. She is calling again! Yes, sweetheart. Yes, dear, I am coming!\" With that, Mad Howard dies and is buried in", "id": "9489761" }, { "contents": "Andrea (The Walking Dead)\n\n\n-Robert-Kirkman Andrea? Yes. Absolutely. Do I wish that I had more scenes with Michonne showing that friendship? Yes. Absolutely. But at the end of the day, I don’t think I could ask for a better death. I feel like her life mattered, and she died trying, and her heart was in the right place. I feel grateful for that. You can’t have it all.\" Glen Mazzara said the decision to kill off Andrea occurred organically throughout the season, and talks", "id": "6325301" }, { "contents": "At the Great American Music Hall\n\n\nher very best: singing jazz standards, ballads, the American songbook, popular songs of the day and some bossa nova to boot\". Otwell said that \"Working with Carmen I always felt like her choice of tunes was magical. I always felt that it was just so very special and I think the tunes on the album really do work. As I was listening to it, I loved it all.\" Baron said of Mcae's performance on \"Old Folks\" that \"Carmen always sang it with such feeling", "id": "161241" }, { "contents": "Keith Moon\n\n\nto death. Afterwards I was sitting at the bar and Pete came over. He said: 'You ... come 'ere.' I said, mild as you please: 'Yes, yes?' And Roger, who was the spokesman then, said: 'What are you doing next Monday?' I said: 'Nothing.' I was working during the day, selling plaster. He said: 'You'll have to give up work ... there's this gig on Monday. If you want to", "id": "17351379" }, { "contents": "Natalie Cole\n\n\nNatalie Maria Cole (February 6, 1950 – December 31, 2015) was an American singer, voice actress, songwriter, and actress. Cole was the daughter of American singer and jazz pianist Nat King Cole. She rose to success in the mid-1970s as an R&B singer with the hits \"This Will Be\", \"Inseparable\" (1975), and \"Our Love\" (1977). She returned as a pop singer on the 1987 album \"Everlasting\" and her cover of Bruce Springsteen's \"Pink Cadillac", "id": "858176" }, { "contents": "Love a Woman\n\n\nthis record because it was so amazing.\" Blige further spoke about how she started the collaboration with Beyoncé on the song: \"The song was so amazing I had to be sure, as an artist, that she really was trying to give it to me. I was like 'is she really trying to give me this song, because it's pretty amazing.' They were like 'yes, but she wants to stay on it with you.' And I was like, 'Wow! Beyoncé? Thanks", "id": "7275952" }, { "contents": "Just like You (Keyshia Cole album)\n\n\non her second album shortly after the release of her debut album, \"The Way It Is\". About the album, Cole says, \"This album is more about you, inside, and how you need to get yourself together, rather than pointing at somebody else and saying, 'You don't treat me right, you don't do this.' I'm truly lovin it, I listen to it myself. The last album, I didn't really listen to until I went on tour. [Because", "id": "9571476" }, { "contents": "Unforgettable – A Musical Tribute to Nat King Cole\n\n\nJockeys list and number three on the Most Played Juke Box Race Records chart in 1946. \"(I Love You) For Sentimental Reasons\" started a six-week stay at number one on the Most Played by Jockeys chart and reached number three on the list of the Most Played Juke Box Race Records later that year. Both of those charts recorded a number three showing by \"The Christmas Song\" upon its first release during the 1946 holiday season; the perennial favorite became the singer's first Gold record for its sale", "id": "10433960" }, { "contents": "She Loves You\n\n\nwas completed: \"We went into the living room and said 'Dad, listen to this. What do you think? And he said 'That's very nice son, but there's enough of these Americanisms around. Couldn't you sing 'She loves you, yes, yes, yes!' At which point we collapsed in a heap and said 'No, Dad, you don't quite get it!'\" EMI recording engineer Norman Smith had a somewhat similar reaction, later recounting, \"I was", "id": "11107980" }, { "contents": "Question\n\n\nNo\" or \"Yes\" answer can lead to confusion, as a single \"No\" can seem like a \"Yes, I do mind\" (as in \"No, please don't do that\"), and a \"Yes\" can seem like a \"No, I don't mind\" (as in \"Yes, go ahead\"). An easy way to bypass this confusion would be to ask a non-negative question, such as \"Is it all right with you if...?", "id": "19428706" } ]

[ { "contents": "Benjamin Radford\n\n\nwas first tweaked by Superman... I was most interested in Superman’s ability to fly. Just how did he do that? How did he actually make himself fly? Did the act of putting his fist forward make him fly? Or did he just think about it and lift off the ground? Did he have some localized mental control over gravity? I wanted to know; I wanted to understand.\" His favorite comic hero, Spider-Man, inspired him to ask questions about the mechanisms of how the super-", "id": "8451747" }, { "contents": "Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\n\n\nSolitude, shortly after the Man of Steel’s return from the 31st century. Batman expresses his distrust of the Legion, noting that he has encountered three distinct versions of the team over the years. He informs Superman that the bodies of Karate Kid and Duo Damsel have been discovered on the streets of Gotham City. The trio is then contacted by Starman, who suffers from schizophrenia and resides in an Opal City sanitarium. He hints that Duo Damsel is still alive, but states that Karate Kid is indeed dead, having died", "id": "22132371" }, { "contents": "DC One Million\n\n\nfuture heroes. In the 853rd century, the original Superman (\"Superman-Prime One Million\") still lives, but has spent over fifteen thousand years in a self-imposed exile in his Fortress of Solitude in the heart of the Sun in order to keep it alive, during which everyone he knew and loved died. One of his descendants is \"Kal Kent\", the Superman of the 853rd century. The galaxy is protected by the Justice Legions, which were inspired by the 20th-century Justice League and", "id": "14289583" }, { "contents": "Superman and Batman: World's Funnest\n\n\n, Batman, in action, and the latter to torment Superman. As the two imps clash, Superman, Batman, Robin, Luthor, and the Joker are killed, as are all the other heroes who come to their aid (including Batwoman, Bat-Girl and Supergirl, the Justice League of America, the Legion of Super-Pets, the Legion of Super-Heroes and the Spectre). Their fight eventually consumes the Earth, the universe and even the Phantom Zone. As all of that reality has been", "id": "22182941" }, { "contents": "All-Star Superman\n\n\n, good-hearted Clark Kent who was raised by his surrogate Ma and Pa in Kansas and knows how to drive a tractor. I think he's the most 'real' of all.\" As the series drew to a close, writer Grant Morrison conceived of a series of one-shot specials, loose in continuity from the original series, that would depict or pay tribute to the Golden Age Superman, the Super-Sons \"World's Finest Comics\" team, the Superman Squad, the Superman of the 853rd", "id": "12914733" }, { "contents": "Alternative versions of Superman\n\n\nSuper-Heroes, though he also meets as a teenager Earth-One's only other major superpowered hero, \"Aquaboy\" (the teenaged Aquaman). Luthor meets Superboy in Smallville when they are teens; the two are briefly friends before they become mortal enemies, years before they become adults. As an adult, Clark Kent works at the \"Daily Planet\" and Superman is a founding member of the Justice League of America The Silver Age Superman also has greatly enhanced powers compared to Kal-L. His main villain is", "id": "12135000" }, { "contents": "Black Zero\n\n\nAk-Var's parents. The unit, except for Ursa, was killed attempting to defend Kandor from Brainiac. The Black Zero virus appeared in \"Superman Plus/Legion of Super-Heroes\" #1, a 1997 one-shot teaming Superman with the Legion of Super-Heroes. An intelligent computer virus created by the terrorist group, Black Zero II was dormant in the Kryptonian technology used to create the Fortress of Solitude. After being inadvertently activated by Apparition, Black Zero II ran Superman and the Legion through a", "id": "1442364" }, { "contents": "Legion of Super-Heroes\n\n\nthe start of his career as Superman. This version of the Legion next appeared in the \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" storyline in \"Action Comics\" #858–863. In the year 3008, the Earth's sun has turned red and several failed Legion applicants who were born on Earth have banded together to form the Justice League of Earth under the leadership of Earth-Man after he claims that Superman was a human who gained his powers from \"Mother Earth\". Earth-Man uses the claim to", "id": "1119250" }, { "contents": "Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\n\n\n\"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" is a 2007 comic book DC Comics story arc written by Geoff Johns, illustrated by Gary Frank, which features the character Superman and the return of the pre-\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\" Legion of Super-Heroes. It ran in \"Action Comics\" #858–863 (Late December 2007 – May 2008), this arc marked Geoff Johns' debut as a solo writer on \"Action\", having previously written alongside Kurt Busiek and Richard Donner. This story arc is the second", "id": "22132360" }, { "contents": "Shaktimaan\n\n\nthere are a lot of strong characters but no super-heroes. All we get to see are Superman or Spiderman, who are alien concepts. That's why I decided to create an Indian super-hero, Shaktimaan, who is born out of a yagna, and a result of all the creative energies of the universe. A superhero who can fly...disappear. And when he is not in his super-hero avataar he's a bumbling photographer who always misses scoop much to the chagrin of his boss Kitu Gidwani", "id": "7428105" }, { "contents": "Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\n\n\nof America\") shares the history of the original, pre-\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\" Legion. This version of the team is clearly distinct from the one that was presented in \"Legion of Super-Heroes\" vol. 5; their appearance is a result of the \"Infinite Crisis\" and \"52\" limited series, and the revelation that there are 52 parallel universes in the DC Multiverse. This version of the Legion appears in \"\" alongside Superman and the \"Reboot\" and \"Threeboot\" versions of the team", "id": "22132374" }, { "contents": "Paul Ryan (comics)\n\n\n-Man (Peter Parker marrying Mary Jane Watson in \"The Amazing Spider-Man Annual\" #21 and Superman (Clark Kent) marrying Lois Lane in \"Superman: The Wedding Album\". \"One of the greatest thrills I experienced working in comics was to be allowed to draw Superman,\" Ryan said about his time at DC. \"To me, he was the first, best hero.\" He was a contributing artist on the \"NASCAR/Superman\" custom comic and on \"Celebrating the Century\"", "id": "3015865" }, { "contents": "Superboy-Prime\n\n\nshield into the prison planet, determined to turn the shield from a symbol of hope into a symbol of terror. Learning of the prison break, the Legion of Super-Heroes call Superman from the 21st Century. Superman, and the historical records, implies that no one from New Earth is aware of what happened to Prime after the Sinestro Corps War. Superman and Brainiac 5 decide to bring in two other versions of the Legion to combat Prime and the new Legion of Super-Villains, with Superman convinced the only way", "id": "16485440" }, { "contents": "Manchester Black\n\n\nbrain, instead merely causing a micro-concussion that temporarily shut down Black's powers, and that murdering opponents makes a hero no better than his enemies. Furious, Black declared that by not killing him, Superman had guaranteed that as long as Black was alive, he would come after Superman again and again, but Superman calmly replied that he wouldn't want it any other way, and that dreams like the ones he gave to Earth were what made life worth living until the example he and other heroes provided led to", "id": "7055856" }, { "contents": "Superman: Whatever Happened to the Man of Tomorrow?\n\n\nbetween dimensions, Mxyzptlk dies with a horrific scream. Since he has broken his own code never to kill, Superman, in penance, voluntarily enters a chamber containing a sample of gold kryptonite—which permanently strips him of his powers—and disappears into the Arctic wasteland. When the other heroes enter the remains of the Fortress, they find only Perry and Alice White and Lois still alive. Superman's body is never found and it is assumed by all parties that the powerless hero died in the Arctic. After the interview", "id": "11182446" }, { "contents": "The Death of Superman (film)\n\n\nReign of the Supermen\", was released on January 15, 2019. Superman has become a hero to the citizens of Metropolis while infuriating billionaire and super villain Lex Luthor, who considers our hero a threat to his city. In an attempt to kidnap the mayor, Intergang – armed with Apokolips technology, including the Mother Box – are foiled by Superman; he and the Justice League send the recovered devices to S.T.A.R. Labs for analysis. In an interview with the Daily Planet’s ace reporter Lois Lane, Superman presents the rocket", "id": "1604415" }, { "contents": "Power Girl\n\n\nI made this costume, I wanted to have a symbol, like you. I just…I couldn’t think of anything. I thought eventually, I’d figure it out. And close the hole. But I haven’t.\" A similar treatment of the character can be seen in \"Superman/Batman\" #4 (written by Jeph Loeb), in which the heroes need to distract the Toyman while Batman and Superman battle Captain Marvel and Hawkman. Batman suggests that Power Girl's endowments would be likely to", "id": "11540884" }, { "contents": "Origin of Superman\n\n\nLuthor when they are both teenagers, Clark wearing glasses in his teens, using his powers to help people while not in costume, and showing Lois Lane trying to secure interviews with Superman and being friends with Clark. Finally, the Geoff Johns/Gary Frank \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" arc revealed that Clark's membership in the Legion of Super Heroes when he is a teenager is now back in canon. A complete tale of Superman's new origin was told in the \"\" limited series written by", "id": "8636795" }, { "contents": "Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\n\n\nto better his social life when he hears cries for help with his super-hearing. Finding a way out of the conversation, he changes into Superman and races to provide help. He finds a Brainiac robot attacking Metropolis, and after defeating the machine, the face opens to reveal a monitor with the face of Brainiac 5 from the Legion of Super-Heroes. Brainiac 5 tells him that the Legion needs his assistance. Sending him to the 31st century, Superman finds that the Legion are now outlaws. Legionnaires Dawnstar,", "id": "22132363" }, { "contents": "Paul Dini\n\n\nin the \"Batman: Harley Quinn\" one-shot published in 1999. Dini has written several comics stories for DC Comics, including an oversized graphic novel series illustrated by painter Alex Ross featuring Superman, Batman, Captain Marvel, Wonder Woman, and the Justice League. A hardcover collection of the Dini and Ross stories was published in 2005 under the title \"The World's Greatest Super-Heroes\". Best known among Dini's original creations is Jingle Belle, the rebellious teen-age daughter of Santa Claus. Dini", "id": "3782062" }, { "contents": "Magog (comics)\n\n\nNew 52 reboot of Magog occurred in Superman/Wonder Woman # 13–17. Superman and Wonder Woman are now a romantic couple. They repel an invasion of parademons on Metropolis, but there are civilian casualties, including David Reid's mother (which he blames on them). Five years later, the two heroes are fighting two super-villains. A new hero, Wonderstar, a.k.a. David Reid who has amnesia, aids them. He seems to idolize Superman and Wonder Woman. Later in issue #14, Wonderstar's", "id": "12839734" }, { "contents": "Superman: Red Son\n\n\nSuperman: Red Son is a three-issue prestige format comic book mini-series published by DC Comics that was released under their \"Elseworlds\" imprint in 2003. Author Mark Millar created the comic with the premise \"what if Superman had been raised in the Soviet Union?\" It received critical acclaim and was nominated for the 2004 Eisner Award for best limited series. The story mixes alternate versions of DC super-heroes with alternate-reality versions of real political figures such as Joseph Stalin and John F. Kennedy. The", "id": "14437163" }, { "contents": "Super-Chief\n\n\n20th century during the event known as \"Crisis on Infinite Earths\". He allied himself with several Western heroes along with the superhero Firebrand and her former lover Cyclotron at one point during the Crisis. Super Chief is one of the reanimated Black Lanterns in \"Weird Western Tales\" #71. In \"Adventures of Superman Annual\" #9 (1997), a young Native American is revealed to be in possession of the meteorite amulet and has agreed to use the powers of Super-Chief to clear out the town of", "id": "422421" }, { "contents": "Timber Wolf (comics)\n\n\n-Crisis Legion to continuity, as seen in \"The Lightning Saga\" story arc in \"Justice League of America\" and \"Justice Society of America\", and in the \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" story arc in \"Action Comics\". Timber Wolf is included in the Legion and seemingly reconciled with Lightning Lass. In the crossover story \"The Lightning Saga\", Timber Wolf is revealed to be alive in the present, alongside six other members of the Legion. He was discovered in Gorilla", "id": "6996855" }, { "contents": "One Year Later\n\n\nthe Fortress of Solitude, Superman starting his career by being known as a \"super-boy\" (sans uniform), and his teenage membership in the Legion of Super-Heroes are all recognizable Silver Age components that were not included in continuity before \"Infinite Crisis\". The stories are also beginning to aesthetically resemble the \"Superman\" feature films by using the same exterior design for the Fortress of Solitude, as well as modeling Jor-El more after actor Marlon Brando. These changes also bring current Superman stories more", "id": "17249639" }, { "contents": "Legion of Substitute Heroes\n\n\n), along with Sizzle, an energy manipulator, and Turtle, a strong and durable alien. Versions of Infectious Lass, Polar Boy, Night Girl, Stone Boy, Fire Lad, and Chlorophyll Kid similar in appearance to their Pre-\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\" counterparts appear in the \"Tales of the Unexpected\" limited series and the \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" story arc in \"Action Comics\". In part five of the \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" story arc in \"", "id": "16007979" }, { "contents": "Superman/Wonder Woman\n\n\n. Emphasizing the duo's super-powered adventures might be the more obvious choice when teaming up two of the DC universe's most formidable heroes, but the nuanced exploration of their very relatable personal struggles makes for a more captivating read.\" Guerrero again gave five stars to issue #5 writing, \"Each month Charles Soule shows us the different facets to these two great characters. Tony Daniel's art and Tomeu Morey's colors here really do shine. Whether it's Wonder Woman thinking things over on Paradise Island or Superman", "id": "5079858" }, { "contents": "Composite Superman\n\n\nof Superman. Upon learning of Meach's misfortunes, Superman obtained a job for him at the Superman Museum where Meach was employed as a janitor. Meach's bitterness did not subside and being surrounded by mementos of Superman's career directed his anger towards Superman. One night as Meach was sweeping in front of a series of statuettes depicting the Legion of Super-Heroes, a bolt of lightning struck the display. The statuettes (which were actually miniature lifeless duplicates of the Legionnaires) unleashed an energy blast that struck Meach, endowing", "id": "15129182" }, { "contents": "Superman (Earth-One)\n\n\ndebuted, including the hero who would become Superman's best friend in the superhero community, Batman. The two heroes would engage in regular team-ups over their careers (as shown in the title \"World's Finest Comics\"). Another ally of Superman is his cousin Kara Zor-El, another survivor of Krypton's doom, who came to Earth and became Supergirl. Soon after Supergirl's arrival on Earth, Superman became a founding member of the Justice League of America, Earth-One's most prominent superhero", "id": "14231743" }, { "contents": "Hero\n\n\nfigures remain prevalent in society. The superhero genre is a multibillion-dollar industry that includes comic books, movies, toys, and video games. Superheroes usually possess extraordinary talents and powers that no living human could ever possess. The superhero stories often pit a super villain against the hero, with the hero fighting the crime caused by the super villain. Examples of long-running superheroes include Superman, Wonder Woman, Batman, and Spider-Man. Social psychology has begun paying attention to heroes and heroism. Zeno Franco and", "id": "13423057" }, { "contents": "Superman (Kingdom Come)\n\n\nold man, he watches the fly-by of the Legion of Super-Heroes future generation of superheroes. \"Kingdom Come\" Superman shares most of the powers of Superman, including vast superhuman strength, speed, stamina, durability, senses, intelligence, regeneration, invulnerability and longevity; super breath, heat vision, x-ray vision, and flight. \"Kingdom Come\" Superman is shown to be much more powerful than New Earth Superman. Like other extra-dimensional versions of Superman, he is immune to the", "id": "6226450" }, { "contents": "The World's Greatest Super-Heroes\n\n\nRoss) and Best Graphic Album. In addition, \"Peace on Earth\" also won a Reuben Award for best Superman comic. Following these, DC released \"Shazam!: Power of Hope\" in 2000 and finally \"Wonder Woman: Spirit of Truth\" in 2001. The following year, DC Comics also published one extra book: \"JLA: Secret Origins\". The work presented the origins of the four main characters already published in the previous books as well as the origins of other Justice League members: Green", "id": "11738119" }, { "contents": "Legion of Super-Villains\n\n\na parody of the way the Legion of Super-Heroes voted him in, but the adult Legion of Super-Heroes appears and battles their foes. Luthor threatens to kill Superman, but Saturn Woman offers herself in his place. Superman asks for a tribute to her and is released after promising not to rescue her. He uses part of Saturn's rings to create a ring round the planetoid, causing Saturn Queen to hypnotize the villains before they can kill Saturn Woman, as it is revealed Saturn's rings somehow make the", "id": "16008028" }, { "contents": "Superman (Earth-One)\n\n\nhas been re-introduced into \"Post-Infinite Crisis\" canon in the story arc, and Clark is revealed to have been made an honorary member of the Legion of Super-Heroes during his late teens. According to Clark, he met Mon-El and wrongly assumed him to have been his long-lost brother from Krypton, based on their similar names, and Superman still has a Legion flight ring in his possession. He is shown to have been wearing glasses as far back as his adolescent Smallville years,", "id": "14231749" }, { "contents": "Ann Nocenti\n\n\n, \"Longshot is the idea of stripping someone of everything that they are. I never read comics, so the idea of a hero to me was different. I couldn't think of it in terms of a 'super hero' hero. I thought of it more as a conceptual hero. Not having a comic book background, I tend to come up with the metaphysics before I come up with the characters. I knew that I wanted to deal with the metaphysics of luck. It was a concept that interested me", "id": "14000725" }, { "contents": "Lar Gand\n\n\nLar Gand, known mainly as Mon-El (and alternatively as Valor and M'Onel), is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with the Legion of Super-Heroes, Superboy, and Superman. The character has been reinterpreted over the years, but in all versions, he serves as a hero with abilities similar to those of Superman, sometimes serving as a substitute for him. The first live-action version of the character was introduced in Season 2 of \"Supergirl", "id": "9495022" }, { "contents": "Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\n\n\nColossal Boy and Wildfire give him a Legion flight ring. The authorities then arrive and as Superman attempts to catch a shot meant for his friends, the shot instead goes through his hand. Fleeing with the Legion, they inform Superman that Earth's sun is now red, leaving him powerless without his flight ring. Superman asks what has happened, and Dawnstar explains that Legion rejects led by Earth-Man (once known as Absorbency Boy) helped in dishonoring Superman's name by convincing Earth that he was not an alien but", "id": "22132364" }, { "contents": "Superman: Grounded\n\n\nsave more people. After the people are safe, Superman thanks Diana for helping him. Although Diana admits she wasn't here to help since she is on a quest for vengeance, she was inspired by him to act like a hero. Diana then flies away, but not before warning Superman of a woman in black. Superman thinks that the woman in black may be the one he saw in his dream in Chicago. However, Superman puts those feelings aside so that he can help the panicked citizens. He is watched", "id": "20194663" }, { "contents": "Supergirl\n\n\nMerboy from Atlantis, and Brainiac 5, a member of the Legion of Super-Heroes. However, she has shunned serious commitments, placing her super-career first. Supergirl's secret identity is a closely held secret known only to Superman, her foster parents, and the Legion of Super-Heroes, of which she is as a member for a time. Like all Kryptonians, Supergirl is vulnerable to Kryptonite. Streaky, her orange cat, acquires temporary superpowers as a result of its exposure to \"X-Kryptonite", "id": "11662521" }, { "contents": "Superman (Earth-One)\n\n\n, the robots became largely disused by the early 1970s. Along with the existence of his Earth-Two counterpart, Superman's Earth-One history was retroactively erased from continuity, after the conclusion of 1985-86 miniseries \"Crisis on Infinite Earths\". The Post-Crisis Earth would be an entirely new continuity, but some aspects of the Earth-One version remained intact. However, Clark's career as Superboy, Supergirl, and Superman's tenure with the Legion of Super-Heroes were removed entirely from the new", "id": "14231747" }, { "contents": "Longshot (Marvel Comics)\n\n\nLongshot is the idea of stripping someone of everything that they are. I never read comics, so the idea of a hero to me was different. I couldn't think of it in terms of a 'super hero' hero. I thought of it more as a conceptual hero. Not having a comic book background, I tend to come up with the metaphysics before I come up with the characters. I knew that I wanted to deal with the metaphysics of luck. It was a concept that interested me...what", "id": "5365614" }, { "contents": "Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\n\n\nthe spot where he made his first trip to the future, and places his hand on a tree Lightning Lad marked with an \"L\", to remind him where to wait for the Legion to return. \"Batman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\", presented in \"Action Comics\" #864 (June 2008), serves as an epilogue to this story-arc (and as a prologue to the \"\" limited series). In this issue, Batman meets Superman and Lightning Lad at the Fortress of", "id": "22132370" }, { "contents": "Titans/Young Justice: Graduation Day\n\n\nmembers (and Impulse, who is able to heal faster due to the Speed Force) confront the robot, thinking it to be Superman at first. When Lilith (who has met the real Superman before) cannot sense his thoughts, she approaches the robot, which breaks her neck, killing her instantly. The robot then badly injures Tempest. The fight between the remaining heroes and the Superman robot encompasses nearly the whole of the third issue. The robot has all of Superman's abilities minus his invulnerability (though still", "id": "13679176" }, { "contents": "Batman (Thomas Wayne)\n\n\nworld that both Flash comes from and where Bruce is alive. Thomas also mentioned that he is unsure of his being \"dead\" in battle and forced to fight their opposite Superman by the voice of Telos. While he watched digital renderings in the Batcave of the Pre-Flashpoint heroes against Superman, he was confronted by Kal-El asking to help the other-reality Lois Lane's pregnancy and convinces him that the other-reality heroes are not enemies. Superman arrives and pulls his counterpart elsewhere. Thomas is willing to", "id": "14764404" }, { "contents": "Superboy\n\n\nand joins them, becoming one of their heralds and wearing a Sinestro Corps uniform beneath his Anti-Monitor inspired armor. Now calling himself Superman Prime, he becomes involved in the war between the Sinestro Corps and the Green Lantern Corps and later in the events of \"Countdown to Final Crisis\". In the \"\" miniseries, Prime leads an expanded Legion of Super-Villains into battle against Superman and versions of the Legion of Super-Heroes from three parallel Earths in the 31st century. The Superboy-Prime character was", "id": "8221821" }, { "contents": "Super Jrs.\n\n\nIn the \"\" episode \"Uncle Mxyzptlk\" (1984), Superman is again exposed to Red Kryptonite and is de-aged, referred by his teammates as \"Super Brat.\" For \"Superman/Batman\" #46, Silver Kryptonite made Superman act like a childish version of himself and observed those around him as children. Beginning in \"Superboy\" #8 (May 1950), the adventures of Superman during his youngest years were infrequently depicted with the hero identified as Superbaby. For DC Nation Shorts, \"", "id": "4872931" }, { "contents": "Night Girl\n\n\n\"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" story arc in \"Action Comics\". Night Girl is included in their number (although she was never a member of the Pre-\"Crisis\" Legion). Her relationship with Rokk Krinn never fully blossomed into a full romance, as Cosmic Boy states that he chose to sacrifice his chance at a personal life to ensure that his best friends, fellow founders Lightning Lad and Saturn Girl, could have one together. Besides working with the Legion, Night Girl serves as one of the", "id": "6714989" }, { "contents": "Beasts and Super-Beasts\n\n\nBeasts and Super-Beasts is a collection of short stories, written by Saki (the literary pseudonym of Hector Hugh Munro) and first published in 1914. The title parodies that of George Bernard Shaw's \"Man and Superman\". Along with \"The Chronicles of Clovis\", \"Beasts and Super-Beasts\" is one of Saki's best-known works. It was his final collection of stories before his death in World War I, and several of its stories, in particular \"The Open Window\",", "id": "2845890" }, { "contents": "Sun Boy\n\n\n\", and in the \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" story arc in \"Action Comics\". In the latter storyline, Sun Boy had been captured by Earth Man and plugged into a machine, which used his powers to turn many of the suns in the galaxy red. Sun Boy is later rescued by his teammates. In the storyline, which follows on from \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\", Sun Boy is shown to have been deeply weakened and traumatised by his imprisonment,", "id": "11124784" }, { "contents": "Tyroc\n\n\nin \"Justice League of America\" and \"Justice Society of America\", and in the \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" story arc in \"Action Comics\". A statue of Tyroc was seen in \"\" #1. The Pre-\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\" Tyroc later appeared along with an entire army of Legionnaires from alternate worlds, times, and realities, at the Vanishing Point to fight the Time Trapper. In the current series of \"Legion of Super-Heroes\", Tyroc has rejoined the", "id": "17976615" }, { "contents": "Doctor Mist\n\n\nthe African empire of Kor, stood in the Pillar of Life and was endowed with immortality. He later took the name Doctor Mist. Doctor Mist gathers a number of international heroes to help the Super Friends battle the Conqueror. Later, Superman teams with several international heroes at Doctor Mist's request. He is the one who first gives them the name The Global Guardians. Superman and several of the Guardians would team up to fight against the threat of Thaumar Dhai and the squad of powerful wizards who worship him. Dhai was", "id": "11751672" }, { "contents": "Enemies & Allies\n\n\nthe vigilante actions of The Batman. Metropolis is the far opposite of Gotham; bright, uncorrupted, and protected by the super powered hero known as Superman. A hero that, when interviewed by \"Daily Planet\" reporter Lois Lane, revealed he was an alien from Krypton. But to their surprise, no one, not even businessmen Lex Luthor and Bruce Wayne, believed that statement. Even though someone like Wayne cannot explain how Superman can do what he does. After fleeing another trap from the police; Batman returns", "id": "5409314" }, { "contents": "Clark Kent\n\n\nsuch as spontaneously beginning to float in front of his friends at a drive through movie. The Smallville Police Department even approach a young Clark to ask for his help solving a local murder. In the future of the Legion of Super-Heroes, his secret identity is historical fact, with exhibits at a Superman Museum depicting the hero and his friends' and family's adventures. Various explanations over the decades have been offered for why people have never suspected Superman and Clark Kent of being one and the same: When crises arise", "id": "7680996" }, { "contents": "Lego Batman: The Movie – DC Super Heroes Unite\n\n\nmuch to Robin's dismay. Batman traces Luthor's mobile lab and snatches the manufactured Kryptonite, but the Batmobile is deconstructed. At the Batcave, he determines the new Kryptonite is harmless, but it proves to be a tracking device which leads the Joker and Luthor to the cave—Batman has a Kryptonite Vault which the Joker knew about. Using explosive pies, the villains destroy the cave, escaping with a load of Kryptonite, while the heroes are saved by Superman. The next day, election day, Superman and Batman", "id": "20389781" }, { "contents": "Captain Marvel (DC Comics)\n\n\nmagazine. IGN also ranked Captain Marvel as the 50th greatest comic book hero of all time, stating that the character will always be an enduring reminder of a simpler time. UGO Networks ranked him as one of the top heroes of entertainment, saying, \"At his best, Shazam has always been compared to Superman with a sense of crazy, goofy fun.\" After the success of National Comics' new superhero characters Superman and Batman, Fawcett Publications started its own comics division in 1940, recruiting writer Bill Parker to create", "id": "16563996" }, { "contents": "Metropolis (comics)\n\n\nunder the effects of hypnosis, once went on a rampage and wrecked several pieces at the museum. The Superman Museum, like the Flash Museum, is also usually shown as existing well into the Legion of Super-Heroes' era, as shown in various stories and the 2000s television series \"Legion of Super Heroes\". The central branch of S.T.A.R. Labs, a major scientific research institution, is also located in Metropolis. The Metropolis Museum of Natural History was featured in the film \"Superman Returns\". Metropolis University,", "id": "19910139" }, { "contents": "Multiverse (DC Comics)\n\n\nalternate realities that affected the new DC Universe appeared very quickly. In \"Superman\" Vol. 2 #8, a Universe inside the Universe was revealed to have been created to preserve the Legion of Super Heroes' 30th century in New Earth. This world was used to allow crossovers with certain characters of the Legion of Super-Heroes and recreate characters that otherwise could not exist in the new continuity (such as Kryptonians, as in the New Earth Superman was the only survivor of Krypton). Alternate timelines were also used", "id": "5966894" }, { "contents": "Legion of Super-Heroes (1958 team)\n\n\n, Karate Kid, Timber Wolf, Sensor Girl, Dawnstar, and Brainiac 5. Though several differences between the original and \"Lightning Saga\" Legions exist, Geoff Johns stated that this incarnation of the Legion shares the same history as the original Legion up to the events of \"Crisis on Infinite Earths\", with Clark Kent having joined the team as the teenage Superboy prior to the start of his career as Superman. This version of the Legion next appeared in the \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" storyline", "id": "7138083" }, { "contents": "Superboy\n\n\nthe Legion of Super-Heroes. When DC Comics rewrote much of its continuity in 1986, Superman's history was changed so that he never took a costumed identity until adulthood, erasing Superboy from the canonical history of Superman, although many aspects of the backstory created in the Superboy comics, such as Clark's friendship with Lana Lang, remained. In the last several years, some additional features of Superboy's history, such as his tenure in the Legion of Super-Heroes, have also been reintroduced into the story of", "id": "8221792" }, { "contents": "Superman: Last Stand of New Krypton\n\n\nHeroes. Meanwhile, the heroes' efforts to defeat Brainiac are confounded by the machinations of two of Superman's most dangerous enemies, Lex Luthor and General Zod. Brainiac unleashes his robot army against the planet of New Krypton, and the Kryptonian citizens rise up to fight the drones. Superman manages to enter Brainiac's ship after penetrating its force field. Supergirl leads the Kryptonians against the drones, but is attacked by an anti-Kryptonian Brainiac probe. Superboy, Mon-El, and the Legion of Super-Heroes join", "id": "8571459" }, { "contents": "Composite Superman\n\n\nLegionnaire Reep Daggle. When battling the Legion of Super-Heroes the living weapon not only imitates the Legionnaires' abilities, but also parts of their respective appearances. Composite Man meets his end when Saturn Girl uses her telepathy to shut down his mind, leaving him in a catatonic state. In terms of abilities and raw power, the Joseph Meach version of Composite Superman was one of the most powerful enemies Superman and Batman ever faced. He had all of Superman's powers, as well as those of Supergirl and the similarly", "id": "15129193" }, { "contents": "Kamandi\n\n\ncostume is indeed Superman's. Various non-Kirby stories tie the series more explicitly to the DC Universe. Kamandi met Batman in \"The Brave and the Bold\" #120 (July 1975) and #157 (December 1979). \"Superman\" #295 (January 1976) establishes that the costume seen in issue #29 was indeed Superman's, and that Earth A.D. is an alternate future for Earth-One, distinct from that of the Legion of Super-Heroes. Issues #49–50 of the series establish", "id": "13363869" }, { "contents": "Super Friends\n\n\nissue of \"Superman Family\" that references events exclusively from \"Super Friends\", Sinestro's lack of a power ring in an issue of \"The Brave and The Bold\" after the ring was destroyed in a \"Super Friends\" issue, and Superman already being familiar with Dr. Mist and the international heroes in \"DC Comics Presents\" after meeting them in \"Super Friends\"). Because the Super Friends stories were referenced in and the events in them remembered by the characters in the core DC superhero titles - for", "id": "7857962" }, { "contents": "Alternative versions of Superman\n\n\n1970s and 1980s featuring this version of Superman are usually labelled Earth-Two stories. The more significant differences between the Golden Age version (later equated with Kal-L of Earth-Two) and Silver Age version (Kal-El of Earth-One) of Superman includes the Silver Age Kal-El begins his public, costumed career as Superboy at the age of eight, more than a decade before nearly all other Earth-One heroes. Superboy only finds super-powered peers in the 30th-century Legion of", "id": "12134999" }, { "contents": "Adventure Comics\n\n\nkeeping a journal of everything Superman has done as a costumed hero, going down a checklist titled, \"What Did Superman Do?\" He and the also recently returned Bart Allen supposedly rejoin the Teen Titans, and Conner symbolizes the team being \"stacked\" again by destroying his memorial statue outside of Titans Tower West. After the Johns and Manapul run, writer Paul Levitz took over the series. It was renumbered with its previous numbering and highlighted Clark Kent's years as Superboy as well as the Legion of Super-Heroes", "id": "5356549" }, { "contents": "Vril Dox\n\n\nVril Dox, also known as Brainiac 2, is a fictional character published by DC Comics. He first appeared in \"Superman\" #167 (February 1964), and was created by Edmond Hamilton, Cary Bates, and Curt Swan. He is the heir of Brainiac, one of Superman's greatest foes. He is an ancestor of Querl Dox, Brainiac 5 of the Legion of Super-Heroes. Vril Dox first appeared in \"Superman\" #167 (February 1964), by Edmond Hamilton, Cary Bates,", "id": "21353477" }, { "contents": "Kryptonian\n\n\n. Failed clones of Superman (the mentally handicapped Bizarro and the monstrous Doomsday) and Supergirl (the sociopathic Galatea) are later created. In \"Legion of Super Heroes\", the citizens of Kandor, Superman and his clone Superman-X, might all be considered surviving Kryptonians. In \"Supergirl\", another Kryptonian House was revealed, this one led by Alura Zor-El's twin sister, General Astra. Her shield featured a \"Q\" on her uniform, indicating that besides her niece Kara, she and", "id": "3639058" }, { "contents": "Saturn Girl\n\n\nBrande's urging, she adopted the persona of Saturn Girl, and joined Lightning Lad and Cosmic Boy in founding the Legion of Super-Heroes - an organization of teenage heroes formed to honor the legacy of Superboy. They traveled back to the 20th century and gave him a place on the team after he passed their tests. When Lex Luthor and the Legion of Super-Villains were about to kill Superman, Saturn Girl offered to die in his place, although a trick by Superman made Saturn Queen save her. As a", "id": "17443043" }, { "contents": "Legion of Super Heroes (TV series)\n\n\nLegion of Super Heroes is an American animated television series produced by Warner Bros. Animation, adapted from the DC Comics series of the same name. It debuted on September 23, 2006, and centers on a young Superman's adventures in the 31st century. Superman is fighting alongside the eponymous group of superheroes. The show was produced by its main designer James Tucker, a co-producer of the \"Justice League Unlimited\" series, for the Kids' WB line on The CW network. The series drew on the rich history", "id": "6751331" }, { "contents": "Hulk Comic\n\n\nHulk Comic (later The Incredible Hulk Weekly) was a black-and-white Marvel UK comics anthology published under the editorship of Dez Skinn starting in 1979. After starring for many years in the Marvel UK flagship title, \"The Mighty World of Marvel\", the Hulk was given his own weekly book. Explaining the thinking behind the comic Dez Skinn said: \"I was wanting an adventure anthology title more than a super-hero one. Super-heroes had never been big sellers in the UK, we had", "id": "253160" }, { "contents": "Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\n\n\nthe crystal data tablet containing the false claims regarding Superman's origins. Earth-Man reveals himself and steals Colossal Boy's power, and proceeds to attack Superman, gloating how he has forever ruined his name, but Superman takes the fight outside the station, and pushes Earth-Man into outer space. Meanwhile, the attack force of the United Planets wait for the signal to attack Earth. Brainiac 5 manages to free Sun Boy from the machine. Once he returns to consciousness, Earth's sun once again emits yellow rays", "id": "22132368" }, { "contents": "Evo 2018\n\n\n: “I don’t think people are playing it, and that’s the problem,”. This statement is a reflection of the title's status as a commercial failure. A side tournament for the game has been conducted, however. Evo featured competitions for many additional games as side events, such as \"Fighting EX Layer\", \"Ultra Street Fighter IV\", \"Super Street Fighter II Turbo\", and \"\". Exhibitions for then-upcoming fighters \"Dead or Alive 6\", \"Super Smash", "id": "1138882" }, { "contents": "Mort Weisinger\n\n\nof the Superman comics, the Batman titles and others. His tenure was marked by the introduction of a variety of new concepts and supporting characters, including Supergirl, Krypto the Super Dog, the Phantom Zone, the bottle city of Kandor, the Legion of Super-Heroes, and a variety of types of kryptonite. Attempting to rationalize Superman's powers, it was under Weisinger's watch that the \"concept that in a world circling a yellow sun [as opposed to Krypton's red sun] his [Superman's]", "id": "6272464" }, { "contents": "Legion of Super Heroes (TV series)\n\n\nseries or whether changes were made to tie the series in with the \"Superman Returns\" movie, but one significant change had been made since the announcement of the series. The original press release referred to \"the young Superboy\", while the revised press release, published in June 2006, described the character as a young \"Superman\". At the conclusion of the pilot episode, Clark adopts the superhero name of Superman, and not Superboy. In the second season, which takes place two years after the end of", "id": "6751334" }, { "contents": "Final Crisis: Legion of 3 Worlds\n\n\nis the finale of DC's three year reinvention of the Legion, coming after the \"Lightning Saga\" story arc from the \"Justice League of America\" and \"Justice Society of America\" series, and the \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" story arc from \"Action Comics\". The term \"Legion of 3 Worlds\" was previously used by Superman during \"Lightning Saga\" story arc. Superman used the term to describe \"one of the Legion's greatest adventures.\" He stated that the", "id": "927118" }, { "contents": "King Kull (DC Comics)\n\n\nonce again. They are all defeated, and the heroes then head to the Rock of Eternity, with Superman leading the attack. Despite turning Superman against the other super heroes using a Red Kryptonite chunk which fills Superman's mind with rage and makes him invulnerable to green kryptonite he is eventually defeated after Captain Marvel knocks him out, Jr. destroys the Red Kryptonite, Mary frees the Elders, and Cap uses his lightning to restore Superman's mind. King Kull was imprisoned with magic chains that supposedly even Hercules could not break,", "id": "11994949" }, { "contents": "Alternative versions of Venom\n\n\ncontrol over it. The symbiote then recedes from Punisher's face and manifests his trademark Skull insignia upon his chest. Castle tells the assembled heroes that he is in control now before making his escape. In this one-shot issue, the Marvel Super-Heroes and Villains left alive from the Secret Wars after Galactus' and the Beyonder's fatal battle find themselves trapped on Battleworld. Deciding to make the best of things, they all settle down and build new lives and families. Twenty-five years later, Spider-", "id": "10897898" }, { "contents": "Al Plastino\n\n\nAlfred John Plastino (December 15, 1921 – November 25, 2013) was an American comics artist best known as one of the most prolific Superman artists of the 1950s, along with his DC Comics colleague Wayne Boring. Plastino also worked as a comics writer, editor, letterer, and colorist. With writer Otto Binder, he co-created the DC characters Supergirl and Brainiac, as well as the teenage team the Legion of Super-Heroes. Born at Saint Vincent's Catholic Medical Center in Manhattan, New York City", "id": "19136150" }, { "contents": "Checkmate (comics)\n\n\norganization. In order to hide his activities, which included hijacking and reprogramming to his own purposes the super-spy satellite \"Brother I\" that Batman originally built to monitor all metahumans, Lord murdered former ally Ted Kord. He also mind-controlled Superman, sending the hero after other former allies such as Batman and Wonder Woman. Wonder Woman then proceeded to kill Lord in order to break his control on Superman's mind, which left Checkmate dismantled as an organization. In \"52\" Week 24, Martian Manhunter reveals", "id": "13875997" }, { "contents": "Ultraman (comics)\n\n\n., the lone super-hero of Earth-Three, Superman (both of Earth-One and Earth-Two), Wonder Woman (of Earth-One and Two) and the Earth-Three Ultraman and Superwoman. During the \"Convergence\" storyline, Ultraman was with the Crime Syndicate when they planned to free Superwoman from death row. After they failed and the domes fell around the various cities, Ultraman engaged the Superman of the Justice Legion. In 1999, Ultraman was reintroduced in the \"\" graphic novel", "id": "17945468" }, { "contents": "List of DC Comics imprints\n\n\nformat with a standard price: 128 pages for $9.99. Zoom will launch in October 2018 with \"DC Super Hero Girls: Search for Atlantis\" by Shea Fontana. Earth One (EO) is a DC Comics graphic novel imprint that features a separate continuity from their main imprint. Announced in 2009, Earth One graphic novels were planned to see print in 2010 with the first issues of \"Superman: Earth One\" and \"Batman: Earth One\". \"Superman: EO\" Volume 1 was issued in November", "id": "15972351" }, { "contents": "Anthro (comics)\n\n\n. Fellow members include Green Arrow, Hawkman, Wild Dog and Pantha. During the flight to Lord's headquarters, Anthro is taken out by a mind-controlled Superman. In \"Final Crisis: Superman Beyond\" #1, Superman moves briefly through Earth-20, where alternate versions of a number of DC Comics older heroes exist as 'The Society of Super-Heroes', a group of 'pulp'-style mystery men led by Doc Fate and including Immortal Man. Writer Grant Morrison described it as a \" '1940s retro thing", "id": "7850087" }, { "contents": "List of Legion of Super-Heroes members\n\n\nLegion (1989–1994, vol. 4) picks up the original Legion's story line with \"The Lightning Saga\" story arc in \"Justice League of America\" and \"Justice Society of America\" (June–August 2007). Its membership reflects the original, pre-\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\" Legion up to the events of \"Legion of Super-Heroes\" vol. 3, #63, and includes changes in Legion membership made in the \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" story arc, the \"", "id": "15220548" }, { "contents": "Supergirl (Kara Zor-El)\n\n\nthe Superman family and joins the Legion of Super-Heroes. DC Comics renamed the monthly series \"Legion of Super-Heroes\" to \"Supergirl and the Legion of Super-Heroes\". Beginning with issue #16. In the limited series \"52\", which chronicles the events that took place during the missing year after the end of \"Infinite Crisis\", Donna Troy recalls the original Kara Zor-El and her sacrifice to save the universe. Supergirl returns to the 21st century during the course of \"52", "id": "2162211" }, { "contents": "Dawnstar\n\n\nhold rods that resemble those used for a similar action, to save Lightning Lad, in the original Silver Age Legion stories). Although it was predicted that at least one was risking his or her own life, no one died, and the Legion contingent returned to the 31st Century. The Legion shown in this story also took part in the \"Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\" story, set in its own time and involving Superman, in \"Action Comics\" #858-863. In this series", "id": "6997224" }, { "contents": "Wayne Boring\n\n\nand early 1967. As one critic wrote of Boring's 1950s Superman art, \"Comics legend Wayne Boring played a major role in visually defining the most well known super-hero in the world during the peak of Superman's popularity. Another writer echoed, \"Boring's bravura brushwork defined many of its key elements and made Superman look more powerful and imposing, now standing a heroic nine heads tall, and brought a fresh realism, a sleek sci-fi vision and a greater seriousness of tone. Boring was let go", "id": "11778503" }, { "contents": "Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League – Attack of the Legion of Doom\n\n\nwith Cyborg being the sole exception. Cyborg manages to defeat Darkseid and save the League. Unfortunately, this turns out to be a dream Cyborg was having. Cyborg wakes up just in time for the elections for the leader of the Justice League (which is announced by Superman). Batman wins the election, 3–1, Cyborg; Batman; and Superman voting for him. Superman gets one vote from Wonder Woman—Green Lantern and Flash writing her in. Somewhere in a swamp, Lex Luthor, Sinestro, and Black Manta", "id": "1365012" }, { "contents": "Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League – Cosmic Clash\n\n\nFlash and travels to 1741, where Green Lantern has become convinced that he is a deckhand on a pirate ship under control of “Captain Fear”; Batman restores Green Lantern's memories with his power ring, causing Green Lantern to return to the present. Batman and the Flash travel to the future to rescue Superman, but they are attacked by Superman, who is being mind-controlled by a future Brainiac. During the attack, Superman partially destroys the treadmill, sending the Flash back to the present. Batman is then", "id": "10663050" }, { "contents": "Superman: War of the Supermen\n\n\nand facing off against both super-heroes and Green kryptonite robots. Ursa flies toward the White House seeking to kill the President, until she is intercepted by Supergirl, who forces her into a fight. General Zod leads his forces to Metropolis, where Superman stands atop the \"Daily Planet\" building waiting for them for the final showdown. As Superman and Zod clash, Zod reveals he has resolved to turn Earth into New Krypton. Superboy manages to recover the Phantom Zone projector from the Fortress of Solitude—stating that the", "id": "14685815" }, { "contents": "Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League – Cosmic Clash\n\n\nsaved by a future superhero group called the Resistance made up of Legion of Super-Heroes members Cosmic Boy, Lightning Lad, and Saturn Girl. This group helps him evade Superman and travel to the Batcave, where both of them engage in a fight; Batman, rather than using Kryptonite, instead uses concentrated yellow sunlight enough to melt down Brainiac and power up Superman, restoring his mind and teleporting him to the present, unfortunately leaving Batman behind. In the present, the Justice League (minus Batman) battles Brainiac's", "id": "10663051" }, { "contents": "Justice Lords\n\n\n, and destroying Metropolis with a nuclear bomb, for which Superman kills the Joker in retaliation, leading to his descent to tyranny. The alternative Batman, who had formed an underground Resistance movement to combat Superman's methods, brings in the mainstream version of the Justice League to combat Superman and his forces. Notable differences from the Justice Lords include Flash (who, in this continuity, is Barry Allen) being alive and fighting on Superman's side (before he realises how far the \"heroes\" have fallen and defects)", "id": "11933245" }, { "contents": "DC One Million\n\n\nthe 31st-century Legion of Super-Heroes, among others. Justice Legion Alpha, which protects the solar system, includes Kal Kent and future analogues of Wonder Woman, Hourman, Starman, Aquaman, the Flash and Batman. Advanced terraforming processes have made all the Solar System's planets habitable, with the ones most distant from the Sun being warmed by Solaris, a \"star computer\" which was once a villain but was reprogrammed by one of Superman's descendants. Superman-Prime announces that he will soon return to", "id": "14289584" }, { "contents": "Lego DC Comics Super Heroes: Justice League vs. Bizarro League\n\n\n\"weirdiation\" for a weapon that would be used to render Earth's defences (including its heroes) completely useless. The Justice League team up with the Bizarro League to take on Darkseid's forces. As Superman battles Darkseid, Bizarro uses the kryptonite bomb, believing it will help Superman. Unfortunately, Superman is immediately harmed and put in a coma. Darkseid thanks Bizarro for his 'help', and uses the Weirdiation rocks to attack Earth, succeeding in turning the Moon into a cube. However, Hawkman manages to", "id": "17647053" }, { "contents": "Lego Batman 2: DC Super Heroes\n\n\n. Steven Blum reprises his role as Captain Cold from \"\". The game's background music consists of Danny Elfman's score from \"Batman\", John Williams' score from \"Superman\", and original music written by Rob Westwood. It has been described as \"just right\". Warner Premiere released \"Lego Batman: The Movie – DC Super Heroes Unite\", a direct-to-video animated film adaptation of the video game produced by TT Animation. The film uses cutscenes from the game as well as", "id": "8984625" }, { "contents": "The Superman Family\n\n\nas Super\"woman\", is depicted as being the Governor of Florida in her secret identity of Linda Danvers. She leaves Florida and relocates to New York City to become a soap opera actress in issue #208. After the cancellation of \"Super-Team Family\", a Supergirl/Doom Patrol team-up originally scheduled to appear in that title was published in \"The Superman Family\" #191–193. Supergirl battled the Enchantress in issues #204–205 and teamed with the Legion of Super-Heroes in issue #207. \"", "id": "16376456" }, { "contents": "Chris Barnes (musician)\n\n\nthat day doesn't come too soon but we'll see what happens.\" \"I think that I'm just a normal guy. I'm not a super hero or a character in a magazine, I'm just a regular person and I think that's the biggest thing. I don't know if that would surprise anybody but I hope that it would kind of give some people some insight. I'm not a monster.\" \"I've always been kind of mellow so I think that does surprise people when", "id": "3885381" }, { "contents": "Paul Pelletier\n\n\n\"Legion of Super-Heroes\", \"Outsiders\", \"Superboy and the Ravers\", \"Superman\", \"\", \"Titans\", \"She-Hulk\", \"Fantastic Four\", \"Exiles\", Negation and Negation War. On top of that Pelletier has drawn special projects such as the mini-series \"Green Lantern/ Sentinel: Heart of Darkness\" or the One-shots \"Flash: Secret Files\", \"Green Lantern: Secret Files\" and \"President Luthor Secret Files\"", "id": "3612752" }, { "contents": "Susannah York\n\n\nhighly praised for her performance, though she said \"I don't think much of the film, or of myself in it.\" She did attend the ceremony but lost to Goldie Hawn for her role in \"Cactus Flower\". In 1972, she won the Best Actress award at the Cannes Film Festival for her role in \"Images\". She played Superman's mother Lara on the doomed planet Krypton in \"Superman\" (1978) and its sequels, \"Superman II\" (1980) and \"\" (", "id": "3429990" }, { "contents": "El Muerto (DC Comics)\n\n\nEl Muerto is a comic book super-hero in the DC Universe created by Oscar Pinto, Francisco Haghenbeck and Carlo Barberi. His first appearance was in \"Superman Annual #12\". Pablo Valdez, once a young man in Mexico City who idolized Superman, died in a crumbling building while trying to save a small girl from a hostage situation. He was later resurrected through mysticism as an undead hero. Donning an outfit reminiscent of hanging victims, he became El Muerto. In his new incarnation he ceased idolizing Superman and", "id": "10807298" }, { "contents": "Superman and the Legion of Super-Heroes\n\n\n, restoring Superman's powers. The Man of Steel is then able to face Earth-Man on equal footing, convincing Earth's people the truth of his origins in the process. With the Legion's help, Superman is able to subdue Earth-Man. With the Justice League of Earth defeated, the Legion set about rebuilding, and making plans to find their lost teammates. Before leaving for his era, Superman tells the Legion to let him know when they need his help. In the present, Superman returns to", "id": "22132369" } ]

[ { "contents": "Sobriety\n\n\nSobriety is the condition of not having any measurable levels or effects from alcohol or drugs. Sobriety is also considered to be the natural state of a human being given at a birth. A person in a state of sobriety is considered sober. In a treatment setting, sobriety is the achieved goal of independence from consuming alcohol. As such, sustained abstinence is a prerequisite for sobriety. Early in abstinence, residual effects of alcohol consumption can preclude sobriety. These effects are labeled \"PAWS,\" or \"post acute withdrawal syndrome", "id": "16400288" }, { "contents": "Alcohol and health\n\n\nnatural state of a human being given at a birth. In a treatment setting, sobriety is the achieved goal of independence from consuming or craving mind-altering substances. As such, sustained abstinence is a prerequisite for sobriety. Early in abstinence, residual effects of mind-altering substances can preclude sobriety. These effects are labeled \"PAWS\", or \"post acute withdrawal syndrome\". Someone who abstains, but has a latent desire to resume use, is not considered truly sober. An abstainer may be subconsciously motivated to", "id": "5664537" }, { "contents": "Alcohol and health\n\n\nwere in effect \"saving up\" their units and using them at the end of the week, a phenomenon referred to as binge drinking. \"The Times\" reported in October 2007 that these limits had been \"plucked out of the air\" and had no scientific basis. Sobriety is the condition of not having any measurable levels, or effects from mood-altering drugs. According to WHO \"Lexicon of alcohol and drug terms...\" sobriety is continued abstinence from psychoactive drug use. Sobriety is also considered to be the", "id": "5664536" }, { "contents": "Rob Halford\n\n\na more detailed explanation looking back on the day he quit drugs and alcohol and how it affected his live performances and emotional well being since then, \"It's a trail of sobriety that I really know for a fact has helped me in my career and in my life as a musician and as a person. I'd like to feel that I'm better in both worlds in that respect. I think I've improved in a lot of ways because of being able to stay clean and sober. But, you know", "id": "18111547" }, { "contents": "Sobriety\n\n\nor residual effects of any mind-altering substances. Colloquially, it may refer to a specific substance that is the concern of a particular recovery support program (e.g. alcohol, marijuana, opiates, or tobacco). \"Clean and sober\" is a commonly used phrase, which refers to someone having an extended period without drugs or alcohol in their body. Field sobriety tests and breathalyzer testing are two ways law enforcement officers often test for sobriety in a suspected drunk or high driver. In the US, these \"standardized field", "id": "16400290" }, { "contents": "Sobriety coin\n\n\nvalues are meant to be tokens of inspiration and a reminder of just how long the member has been sober and how far that member has come. It is evident that “early on, many people in A.A. carried personal mementos to remind themselves of the importance of their sobriety” . From personal mementos to coins, the practice of giving out something such as a sobriety chip represents the will and desire that a person has to quit drinking. “The practice of giving sobriety chips in A.A. is attributed to a group in Elmira", "id": "10697565" }, { "contents": "Sobriety\n\n\n.\" Someone who abstains, but has a latent desire to resume use, is not considered truly sober. An abstainer may be subconsciously motivated to resume alcohol consumption, but for a variety of reasons, abstains (e.g. a medical or legal concern precluding use). Sobriety has more specific meanings within specific contexts, such as the culture of many substance use recovery programs, law enforcement, and some schools of psychology. In some cases, sobriety implies achieving \"life balance.\" Sobriety may refer to being clear of immediate", "id": "16400289" }, { "contents": "Sobriety coin\n\n\n. Wendells Inc from Ramsey, Minnesota began manufacturing the raised center bronze AA Medallion in 1973. The Wendells medallion is the most common bronze coin given by AA members. When a twelve-step member is presented with his or her first chip, they are often told, \"This chip represents AA's commitment to you – not your commitment to us\". Sobriety coins themselves do not necessarily help the holder stay sober, but studies have shown a connection between the visual presence of the coin and the holder's self-", "id": "10697563" }, { "contents": "Sobriety coin\n\n\nA sobriety coin is a token given to Alcoholics Anonymous or other 12 step group members representing the amount of time the member has remained sober. It is traditionally a medallion the size of a poker chip 33 mm (Standard) or 34 mm in diameter marking the sobriety time achieved, awarded for abstaining from alcohol while with the program. In other 12 step programs it is to mark time abstaining from whatever the recipient is staying away from. There is no official AA medallion or chip; they are used in AA culture but", "id": "10697559" }, { "contents": "Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew\n\n\nis unknown. As of May 2009, Foxworth is reportedly sober and gave birth to a son. Carey relapsed and returned to porn, starring in and directing a parody film called \"Celebrity Pornhab with Dr. Screw\", a decision which Pinsky said saddened him. Regarding her sobriety, Pinsky commented in a January 2010 \"TV Guide\" story, \"She puts together, like, six weeks at a time of sobriety, then drifts away. We're trying to get her to stay with it once and for all.", "id": "14859396" }, { "contents": "Mike Tyson\n\n\nwith DeGeneres, Tyson discussed some of the ways he had improved his life in the past two years, including sober living and a vegan diet. However, in August 2013 he admitted publicly that he had lied about his sobriety and was on the verge of death from alcoholism. In December 2013, during an interview with Fox News, Tyson talked about his progress with sobriety and how being in the company of good people has made him want to be a better and more humble person. Tyson also talked about religion and said", "id": "17939108" }, { "contents": "LifeRing Secular Recovery\n\n\nwhich it differs from traditional twelve-step support groups as well as other alternative methods of achieving sobriety. It also contains anecdotal stories from LifeRing members and the methods they used to get clean or sober. The book aims to inform people that other sobriety strategies are available outside of those more well known and that the approach is working successfully for many individuals. \"How Was Your Week: Bring People Together in Recovery the Lifering Way – A Convenors' Handbook\" is a book written for LifeRing meeting convenors. The book explains", "id": "3227111" }, { "contents": "Rational Recovery\n\n\nfor Sobriety, Secular Organizations for Sobriety, and Moderation Management. Trimpey asserts that some have accused Rational Recovery of being anti-religious. The Rational Recovery FAQ states: Rational Recovery claims to remain neutral on the subject of religion and sobriety. Rational Recovery founder Jack Trimpey explains, \"...Rational Recovery is not interested in having people give up any of their religious beliefs; it's just none of our business what people believe about gods and saints. The only exception here, of course, is when one is 'depending", "id": "12161855" }, { "contents": "Patty Schemel\n\n\nand achieved sobriety. On March 18, 2010, Schemel appeared in bonus footage for the VH1 program \"Sober House\" with Dr. Drew discussing her addiction and sobriety. She also took part in the MusiCares MAP Fund benefit concert in 2010, which is focused on women's recovery from drug addiction to sobriety. As of 2013, Schemel is drumming again in several indie bands. She also owns a dog walking/boarding/daycare business, and gives drum lessons. She lives with her wife, Christina Soletti, and their", "id": "17410110" }, { "contents": "Women For Sobriety\n\n\nthis way, the size and number of WFS meetings remain static, but does not necessarily reflect a decline in the group's popularity. Forming a WFS meeting for some may be prohibitively difficult, in addition to obtaining certification and a year of sobriety, the leader has an ongoing responsibility for the meeting. A 2018 longitudinal study compared the self-reported success of Women For Sobriety, LifeRing Secular Recovery, SMART Recovery, and Alcoholics Anonymous. After normalizing for income and other demographic factors, the study saw that Women for Sobriety", "id": "11638023" }, { "contents": "LifeRing Secular Recovery\n\n\nquestions to be worked through in order to build the program. It is designed to be carried with the person and reworked if necessary, and is intended to bring structure and control back to the recovering addict. Work areas include making a physical assessment of one's body and addressing any areas of concern, looking at one's environment for triggers and practicing suggested exercises to strengthen commitment, planning sober activities to fill time, learning to deal with people who can help or hinder sobriety, practicing ways to handle one's emotions,", "id": "3227109" }, { "contents": "Demi Lovato\n\n\nher treatment at Timberline Knolls was not entirely successful, stating that she still struggled with alcoholism and a cocaine addiction in the year following her stint in the treatment centre and further revealing that she was in fact under the influence of cocaine while being interviewed about her sobriety for \"Demi Lovato: Stay Strong\". She stated: \"I wasn't working my program. I wasn't ready to get sober. I was sneaking it on planes, sneaking it in bathrooms, sneaking it throughout the night. Nobody knew.\"", "id": "11137698" }, { "contents": "Effectiveness of Alcoholics Anonymous\n\n\n. The nature of the survey questions asked did not allow a direct comparison between the twelfth month of the first year and the first month of the second year. Only those in the first year were recorded by month. The necessity of an introductory period was not considered in the 1990 analysis, and the concept was not present in its analysis. Dodes, in \"The Sober Truth\", argues that most people who have experienced AA have not achieved long-term sobriety, making the controversial argument that research indicates that only", "id": "10472801" }, { "contents": "Field sobriety testing\n\n\n\" requirements are of course likely to be less restrictive on PBT/PAS requirements.) section begin=fst_criticisms / FSTs are considered subjective. Additionally, their applicability to large segments of the population is limited. Critics of standardized field sobriety tests often question the statistical evidence behind them, and the ability of the officers to administer the tests and actually judge for impairments related to alcohol. According to Barone, one study involved completely sober individuals who were asked to perform the standardized field sobriety tests, and their performances were videotaped.", "id": "6114383" }, { "contents": "Sober space\n\n\nIn mathematics, a sober space is a topological space X such that every irreducible closed subset of \"X\" is the closure of exactly one point of \"X\": that is, this closed subset has a unique generic point. Any Hausdorff (T) space is sober (the only irreducible subsets being points), and all sober spaces are Kolmogorov (T), and both implications are strict. Sobriety is not comparable to the T condition: an example of a T space which is not sober is an infinite", "id": "19396056" }, { "contents": "Women For Sobriety\n\n\nper year). Half of WFS members have been sober for less than two years and in WFS for a year or less. Women who took Antabuse were more likely to relapse than those who did not. Most members (40%) were self-referred, others were referred to WFS by a counselor or treatment program. The vast majority of WFS members had received professional help at some point (89%), most frequently this was individual therapy and least frequently group therapy. Length of sobriety was correlated positively with", "id": "11638016" }, { "contents": "Discworld (world)\n\n\nRiver. The city is noted for its wind, which blows from the vast deserts of Klatch, and has been described as \"a gentle but persistent breeze\". Notable features of the city include Klatchian coffee is a strong, nearly magical coffee, brewed in Klatch and drunk only by the initiated in very small cups. Presumably an exaggerated version of Turkish coffee, Klatchian coffee has a strong sobering effect, bringing the drinker \"to the other side of sobriety\". This state of sobriety is referred to as knurd (", "id": "10732806" }, { "contents": "Days of Wine and D'oh'ses\n\n\nby cast member Dan Castellaneta and his wife Deb Lacusta. Several staff members opposed the idea of Barney becoming sober because they did not think a sober Barney would be funny. Several critics, including Chris Turner, have also criticized the character's change. After watching his embarrassing birthday party video and being mocked by his friends with gag gifts, Barney realizes he is a hideous drunk, and promises to get sober. At first, he finds sustaining sobriety tough, but he finds his way to an AA meeting with Homer's", "id": "9624132" }, { "contents": "Field sobriety testing\n\n\n\"After viewing the 21 videos of sober individuals taking the standardized field tests, the police officers believed that forty-six percent of the individuals had 'too much to drink'\". It should not be out of the question for the standardized field sobriety tests to be re-examined for reliability and validity. A standardized test that claims to have scientific support should be able to be repeated. Along with that, the standardized field sobriety tests do not have a specific standard for grading, and it is left up to", "id": "6114384" }, { "contents": "LifeRing Secular Recovery\n\n\nand deciding on and getting the level of outside help required from professional or self-help groups. The book can also be worked through with a reader if literacy is an issue. \"Empowering Your Sober Self: The LifeRing Approach to Addiction Recovery\" is a book about the ethos of LifeRing and the strategies it recommends. The book describes the LifeRing approach to sobriety and is written for individuals wishing to be free of addiction, their friends and family and professionals in the field of addiction and recovery. It addresses areas in", "id": "3227110" }, { "contents": "Women For Sobriety\n\n\nmembership in WFS. Half, however, of WFS members had been sober before joining WFS. Controlling for length of sobriety, length of time in WFS was positively correlated with self-esteem, as measured by the Rosenberg self-esteem scale. Three other independent variables were correlated with self-esteem: belief in the First Affirmation, frequent use of the Affirmations and disbelief in AA's First Step. A turning point represents an event or state that made WFS members realize they needed to do something about their drinking. The", "id": "11638017" }, { "contents": "Secular Organizations for Sobriety\n\n\nbut that ultimately it is never cured; relapse is always possible. SOS does not endorse sponsor/sponsee relationships. The SOS program is based on the Suggested Guidelines for Sobriety, that emphasize the \"sobriety priority.\" In order to change, members must make abstinence their top priority: not drinking despite changing conditions in their lives. SOS suggests members follow a daily, three part, Cycle of Sobriety: acknowledgment of their addiction, acceptance of their addictions and prioritization of maintaining sobriety. Members are also encouraged to develop strategies", "id": "4787254" }, { "contents": "Sober living houses\n\n\nother drugs. This could include changing jobs, eliminating friends and even abandoning loved ones who are deemed toxic to their sobriety. Most sober livings are not co-ed, though plenty do exist. And some SLHs are Sober Colleges, which means they are centered solely around helping young people recover, and operate much like a sober dormitory. Many sober livings are also intensive outpatient treatment centers; which means that they provide a degree of medical care on-site. Often these homes are staffed in shifts by psychiatric nurses and", "id": "8338310" }, { "contents": "History of Alcoholics Anonymous\n\n\nalcoholics were in a state of insanity rather than a state of sin, an idea they developed independently of the Oxford Group. To produce a spiritual conversion necessary for sobriety and sanity, alcoholics needed to realize that they couldn't conquer alcoholism by themselves—that surrendering to a higher power and working with another alcoholic were required. Sober alcoholics could show drinking alcoholics that it was possible to enjoy life without alcohol, thus inspiring a spiritual conversion that would help ensure sobriety. The tactics employed by Smith and Wilson to bring about the", "id": "7634768" }, { "contents": "Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew\n\n\na panel speaker to another group at the Pasadena Recovery Center, in which she anticipated the upcoming two-year mark of her sobriety that July, as seen in a third-season episode of the series, which aired in February 2010. Sierra has tested \"clean and sober\" for a year and a half following a court-ordered year of treatment at the Pasadena Recovery Center, She also appeared with Nielsen in the aforementioned third-season episode, marking her 18 months of sobriety. The status of Baldwin's sobriety", "id": "14859395" }, { "contents": "LifeRing Secular Recovery\n\n\nWhile the meetings online and face-to-face are informal there are some basic rules: Members should be clean and sober (not under the influence of drugs or alcohol) if they want to speak at a meeting (only the desire to be sober is required for attendance), no religion, politics or demeaning others' attempts to achieve sobriety is allowed, members must stay respectful of one another, and no 'drunkalogues' (long-winded talk of past drug or alcohol use). Despite the secular nature", "id": "3227103" }, { "contents": "Alcoholism\n\n\nof helping alcoholics maintain sobriety. Alcoholics Anonymous was one of the first organizations formed to provide mutual, nonprofessional counseling, and it is still the largest. Others include LifeRing Secular Recovery, SMART Recovery, Women For Sobriety, and Secular Organizations for Sobriety. Rationing and moderation programs such as Moderation Management and DrinkWise do not mandate complete abstinence. While most alcoholics are unable to limit their drinking in this way, some return to moderate drinking. A 2002 US study by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) showed", "id": "2654477" }, { "contents": "Sobriety coin\n\n\n, N.Y. in 1947. The celebration of birthdays came from the Oxford group where they celebrated the anniversary of their spiritual rebirth, in Alcoholics Anonymous people choose the anniversary of the date of their first full day without a drink. There are fourteen basic coins that are given to members within their first year of sobriety. Generally coins are given at one month, three months, six months, nine months of sobriety the first year. After this coins are given after each yearly milestone. Typical coin milestone colors “The chip system", "id": "10697566" }, { "contents": "Sobriety coin\n\n\nresolve. The coins are meant to motivate the holder to continue their abstention from the subject of their addiction. “Alcoholics Anonymous is a fellowship of both men and women who share their experience, strength, and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem and help others to recover from alcoholism”. To show how far along each person is in their sobriety most A.A. groups use a chip of a particular color or alloy that constitutes a range of time that person has been sober. These different colored chips and", "id": "10697564" }, { "contents": "Alcoholics Anonymous\n\n\nAlcoholics Anonymous (AA) is an international mutual aid fellowship with the stated purpose of enabling its members to \"stay sober and help other alcoholics achieve sobriety.\" AA is nonprofessional, self-supporting, and apolitical. Its only membership requirement is a desire to stop drinking. The AA program of recovery is set forth in the Twelve Steps. AA was founded in Akron, Ohio when in 1935 one alcoholic, Bill Wilson, talked to another alcoholic, Bob Smith, about the nature of alcoholism and a possible solution.", "id": "1783728" }, { "contents": "Secular Organizations for Sobriety\n\n\nSecular Organizations for Sobriety (SOS), also known as Save Our Selves, is a non-profit network of autonomous addiction recovery groups. The program stresses the need to place the highest priority on sobriety and uses mutual support to assist members in achieving this goal. The Suggested Guidelines for Sobriety emphasize rational decision-making and are not religious or spiritual in nature. SOS represents an alternative to the spiritually based addiction recovery programs such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA). SOS members may also attend AA meetings, but SOS does", "id": "4787251" }, { "contents": "Bob Smith (doctor)\n\n\nhis alcoholism, but recovery eluded him until he met Bill Wilson on May 13, 1935. Wilson was an alcoholic who had learned how to stay sober, thus far only for some limited amounts of time, through the Oxford Group in New York, and was close to discovering long term sobriety by helping other alcoholics. Wilson was in Akron on business that had proven unsuccessful and he was in fear of relapsing. Recognizing the danger, he made inquiries about any local alcoholics he could talk to and was referred to Smith by", "id": "13560357" }, { "contents": "Field sobriety testing\n\n\nthe organization's battery of standardized sobriety tests to help make decisions about whether to arrest suspected impaired drivers. The tests were designed to indicate intoxication associated with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.10%. An early NHTSA report described a 6-test battery. A 1981 report became the basis of SFTs used in the United States, including the NHTSA's Standardized Field Sobriety Test (SFST) battery published Mar-1999. After some US states began lowering their BAC limits to 0.08%, a study was done to see if the battery", "id": "6114365" }, { "contents": "Revelations (Audioslave album)\n\n\nW. Bush as subject matter. Morello stated that \"Revelations\" was \"the first record [Cornell] didn't smoke, drink or take drugs through the recording.\" However, Morello said: \"Chris was stone sober during the making of our \"Out of Exile\" album. Chris was also sober during the making of \"Revelations\" and prior to recording he gave up smoking as well. I apologize for any confusion or concern that was stirred up by the original article. Sobriety can be a matter of life", "id": "18095370" }, { "contents": "Sexaholics Anonymous\n\n\nSA Board of Trustees, are now required to affirm the SA Sobriety Definition including the Cleveland Clarification. This controversy continues to circulate within the fellowship. The General Delegate Assembly (GDA) \"is the policy making body of SA.\" Any Delegate is free to propose a motion at the GDA to debate the SA sobriety definition. SA Conferences are about recovery, not for debating policy matters like the sobriety definition. Essay, the quarterly international SA newsletter, states the principle in its Editorial Philosophy: \"\"SA’s sobriety", "id": "3862167" }, { "contents": "Women For Sobriety\n\n\nrealization that their life was out of control achieved sobriety in less than average time (two years). Similarly, women who had felt suicidal or attempted suicide achieved sobriety in one year. The five factors most frequently cited for attending WFS were: self-motivation, seeing information about WFS in a newspaper, WFS literature, hearing information from friends, and getting information from a counseling agency. Nearly all, ninety percent, of WFS members have experience with AA and about one-third also regularly attend AA meetings (and", "id": "11638019" }, { "contents": "Random checkpoint\n\n\nrequirement of individualized suspicion,\" he stated. Jurisdictions that allow sobriety checkpoints often carve out specific exceptions to their normal civil protections, in order to allow sobriety checkpoints. Although the U.S. Supreme Court has found sobriety checkpoints to be constitutionally permissible, ten states (Idaho, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Oregon, Rhode Island, Texas, Washington, Wisconsin, and Wyoming) have found that sobriety roadblocks violate their own state constitutions or have outlawed them. One other state (Alaska) does not use checkpoints even though it has", "id": "18054761" }, { "contents": "Field sobriety testing\n\n\nthe NHTSA studies, the walk-and-turn test was determined to be 68% accurate, and the one-leg stand test is only 65% accurate when administered to people within the study parameters. The tests were not validated for people with medical conditions, injuries, 65 years or older, and 50 pounds or greater overweight. The officer will administer one or more field sobriety tests. FSTs are considered \"divided attention tests\" that test the suspect's ability to perform the type of mental and physical multitasking that", "id": "6114367" }, { "contents": "Sobriety coin\n\n\ncoin tradition within this section of A.A. The Portland Group (Maine) began a tradition of using colored poker chips to mark time of sobriety. As each section of A.A. saw fit, it joined in on the sobriety coin custom. As private companies saw these coins being used, they began to manufacture “A.A.” chips (even though they were not affiliated with Alcoholics Anonymous) and sell them to different sections. It is believed that the company that made the modern chip as we know it today occurred in Minneapolis in 1965", "id": "10697562" }, { "contents": "Mac Miller\n\n\nthe last song [he] made on Earth.\" Recounting that period to \"Billboard\" in August 2015, Miller was \"definitely way healthier\" but not \"completely\" sober. After stating he \"hated\" being sober in a February 2016 documentary, Miller had become sober for three months by October 2016, noting his better mood and maintained creativity. However, when asked about his sobriety in April 2017, Miller said he was now \"living regularly\". Miller was in an on-again, off-", "id": "18801496" }, { "contents": "Beautiful Boy (2018 film)\n\n\n, spends time with his sponsor Spencer, and even works at a drug clinic to help newer patients overcome their addiction. Fourteen months sober, Nic drives to visit David and his family. Seeing Nic back to his old self, interacting happily with his two younger half-siblings, David is proud of his son's newfound sobriety, as is his wife Karen. As he departs from their home however, Nic has a sudden surge of depression, resents his sobriety, and fears relapsing. Spencer gives Nic moral support over", "id": "20830852" }, { "contents": "Pennsylvania Department of Drug and Alcohol Programs\n\n\nof Drug and Alcohol Programs provides 42 Alcoholics Anonymous sites spanning most counties. A desire to stop drinking is the only requirement to becoming a member. There are no dues or fees for A.A. membership; they are self-supporting through their own contributions. A.A. is not allied with any sect, denomination, politics, organization or institution and neither endorses nor opposes any causes.Their main focus is for its members to stay sober and help other alcoholics to achieve sobriety as well. For more information and locations go to the link", "id": "1418373" }, { "contents": "Drunk driving in the United States\n\n\nin a Field Sobriety Test is voluntary, and not required under implied consent laws. (Police are not obliged to advise the suspect that participation in a FST or other pre-arrest procedures is voluntary. In contrast, formal evidentiary tests given under implied consent requirements are considered mandatory.) A suspect requested to participate in a Field Sobriety Test is likely to be told that the purpose is to determine whether the suspect is impaired; however, FST tests are widely regarded having, as their primary purpose, gaining tangible evidence for", "id": "8898998" }, { "contents": "Homelessness and mental health\n\n\nthat this is not necessarily the case. One such study was conducted to evaluate the benefits of the Housing First model, which focuses on rapid rehousing in permanent accommodations without sobriety or treatment requirements but facilitates access to treatment resources in order to help individuals attain their mental health/sobriety goals after being housed. Mentally ill homeless individuals with criminal records were studied over a 2-year period, and after being placed in the Housing First program only 30% re-offended. Overall results of the study showed a large reduction in re-", "id": "7570031" }, { "contents": "Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew\n\n\nalso appeared in several episodes of the second season for his relapses, as well as the \"Sober House\" spin-off series. Laurer was hospitalized in December 2008 and was reportedly going back to rehab. She later was found dead in her house on April 20, 2016. Nielsen and Rodriguez have reportedly maintained their sobriety. Pinsky has said on numerous occasions that Nielsen has quit drinking and also gave up smoking. Nielsen has also appeared on his radio shows to talk about her sobriety. In 2009, she appeared as", "id": "14859394" }, { "contents": "Three circles\n\n\nrepublished. When creating the three circles diagram, the addict draws three concentric circles, one inside the other (like a bull's eye). The addict then lists behaviors in each of the circles that reset, endanger or promote their sobriety. Inner Circle The addict lists behaviors they want to stop engaging in in the inner-most circle. Engaging in any of these \"inner circle\" or \"bottom-line\" behaviors would result in a loss of sobriety for the addict. Addicts typically consider their \"sobriety date", "id": "9746632" }, { "contents": "Driving under the influence\n\n\n. To attempt to determine whether a suspect is impaired, police officers usually will administer field sobriety tests to determine whether the officer has probable cause to arrest an individual for suspicion of driving under the influence (DUI). A police officer in the United States must have Probable Cause to make an arrest for driving under the influence. In establishing probable cause for a DUI arrest officers frequently consider the suspect's performance of Standardized Field Sobriety Tests. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) developed a system for validating field sobriety", "id": "21329310" }, { "contents": "Women For Sobriety\n\n\nhave for an average of five years). Non-AA attending WFS members are more likely to believe that maintaining sobriety is a matter of hard work having little to do with God's intervention, while those attending AA attribute their sobriety to their spiritual program. Ninety-two percent of WFS members, however, believe their state of mind is the most important factor in maintaining sobriety. Although length of time in WFS correlated positively with self-esteem, length of time in AA did not emerge as a significant predictor of", "id": "11638020" }, { "contents": "Royce da 5'9\"\n\n\nHe is a recovering alcoholic, being sober since September 11, 2012. One of the main reasons for his choice of sobriety was his son saying, \"I love my dad. I think he's Superman, but I don't really know him\". Royce is married. \"I met my wife in Oak Park High School; we had Spanish class together. She was in the 10th grade and I was in the 9th grade. We didn’t become a couple until around 1995, when I was supposed to", "id": "8169456" }, { "contents": "Sober living houses\n\n\naddiction treatment providers agree that remaining in sober living/aftercare following treatment can result in substantially improved results. One of the key factors has to do with level of structure, however. Residences utilizing a higher level of structure tend to see dramatically improved results in terms of long-term sobriety. In some cases, sober living homes will contract with licensed drug rehab centers and therapists as a means for providing an even greater level of care. These types of sober livings do tend to charge higher fees, however, they are", "id": "8338312" }, { "contents": "When Love Is Not Enough: The Lois Wilson Story\n\n\nthe support of a fellow alcoholic, Dr. Bob Smith. As Bill and Bob attained lasting sobriety and co-founded Alcoholics Anonymous, Lois began to feel neglected. Bill got and stayed sober without her help, and she felt isolated and resentful. Lois soon discovered she was not alone in her isolation and anger, and that there was a vast number of people whose lives and relationships had been devastated because a loved one was an alcoholic or drug addict. To help herself, and others like her, she co-founded", "id": "2541605" }, { "contents": "Shifty Shellshock\n\n\nUpon arrival at the Pasadena Recovery Center (which was filmed as part of \"Celebrity Rehab\"'s first episode), Binzer was in a sober state but brought along a couple of Red Stripe beers, which were quickly confiscated. Binzer told Dr. Drew Pinsky that he was motivated to achieve sobriety and admitted that cocaine would be the toughest drug for him to avoid. Celebrity Rehab 2 He graduated from treatment with the other cast members in the summer of 2007. His sobriety was short lived and subsequently appeared towards the end of", "id": "8607113" }, { "contents": "Chris Cornell\n\n\nthat \"Revelations\" was \"the first record [Cornell] didn't smoke, drink, or take drugs through the recording.\" However, Morello said: \"Chris was stone sober during the making of our \"Out of Exile\" album. Chris was also sober during the making of \"Revelations\" and prior to recording he gave up smoking as well. I apologize for any confusion or concern that was stirred up by the original article. Sobriety can be a matter of life or death and Chris's courage in", "id": "5177397" }, { "contents": "Sobriety\n\n\nsobriety tests\" are at the officer's discretion. They can also administer other tests including blood and urine tests. In other countries (for example The Netherlands), only breathalizer and blood testing is used. Standardized tests that can be performed in the US include: Non-standardized tests include: Since these tests rely on cooperation of the subject, the final result often depends on the presiding officer's interpretation. There are many factors that can lead to inaccuracies in sobriety testing including orthopedic or neurologic conditions, and fatigue.", "id": "16400291" }, { "contents": "Jack Grisham\n\n\na nut. I used to think I didn't have a problem because I didn't shoot up and I didn't take acid.\" After several minor tangles with the law stemming from his drug and alcohol abuse, Grisham married a 16-year-old girl in Mexico, which he claims got him on the road to sobriety. When asked how he got sober in a 2008 interview, Grisham said, \"Actually, I married an underage girl. I wanted her to get clean. I said I would support her.", "id": "7885558" }, { "contents": "Random checkpoint\n\n\nin planning and administering a sobriety checkpoint. The \"Ingersoll\" guidelines fall under the following general headings: The U.S. Supreme Court’s decision of \"Michigan Dep’t of State Police v. Sitz\" (1990) 496 U.S. 444, was decided after \"Ingersoll\". The U.S. Supreme Court did not criticize any of the \"Ingersoll\" guidelines, nor did it recommend any others; seemingly making it the law of the land and leaving the decision of whether to permit sobriety checkpoints to the individual states. In \"People v. Banks", "id": "18054768" }, { "contents": "Peyton Sawyer\n\n\nPeyton realizes this is her father. She invites him over for a nice dinner together, he instead goes and gets drunk at a bar after being sober for a year (as shown by a sobriety chip in his pocket). She and Lucas have also set a date for their wedding, which causes conflict between Lucas and Lindsey with regards to the book tour for his second book. Peyton closes herself off emotionally with regard to Mick and is angry with him for not being upfront with her about who he is. She", "id": "11764766" }, { "contents": "Adriano Olivetti\n\n\nwho was Jewish, believed that his children could get a better education at home. Adriano's formative years were spent under the tutelage of his mother, daughter of the local Waldensian pastor, an educated and sober woman. Also, as a socialist, Camillo emphasized the non-differentiation between manual and intellectual work. His children, during their time away from study, worked with and under the same conditions as his workers. The discipline and sobriety Camillo imposed on his family induced rebellion in Adriano's adolescence manifested by a dislike", "id": "10480859" }, { "contents": "Josh Hamilton\n\n\nhe's an addict. He knows he has to be accountable. He looks at those tests as a way to reassure people around him who had faith.\" In late 2008 Hamilton, among other celebrities such as Brian Welch and Greg Ellis, appeared in testimonial videos called \"I Am Second\", in which he shares his story of recovering from drug use with the help of his Christian faith. A portion of his return to sobriety was shown on The Learning Channel's reality show \"The Real Deal\". \"", "id": "7243972" }, { "contents": "Women For Sobriety\n\n\n, no matter how small—even in an hour of sobriety. Similarly, members learn to beware of negative thoughts as they arise. There are also elements of applied self-in-relation theory (the theory that a woman's sense of definition and value is strongly tied to their relationships with others); women are encouraged to build new, healthy relationships inside and outside of meetings. The thirteen affirmations represent six levels of growth in which members accept the physical nature of alcoholism (affirmation one), remove negativity (", "id": "11638009" }, { "contents": "Criticism of atheism\n\n\nWilliam Bainbridge, atheism is common among people whose social obligations are weak and is also connected to lower fertility rates in some industrial nations. Extended length of sobriety in alcohol recovery is related positively to higher levels of theistic belief, active community helping and self-transcendence. Some studies state that in developed countries health, life expectancy and other correlates of wealth tend to be statistical predictors of a greater percentage of atheists, compared to countries with higher proportions of believers. Multiple methodological problems have been identified with cross-national assessments of", "id": "17534230" }, { "contents": "Michigan Department of State Police v. Sitz\n\n\nMichigan Dept. of State Police v. Sitz, 496 U.S. 444 (1990), was a United States Supreme Court case involving the constitutionality of police sobriety checkpoints. The Court held 6-3 that these checkpoints met the Fourth Amendment standard of \"reasonable search and seizure.\" In the state of Michigan, the state police adopted the practice of using random sobriety checkpoints to catch drunk drivers. A group of Michigan residents sued on the grounds that their Fourth Amendment rights prohibiting unreasonable search and seizure were being violated. As the", "id": "9519528" }, { "contents": "Random checkpoint\n\n\nguidelines are presented by the various states (US) as well as International rules for these type Sobriety Checkpoints or DUI. For example, in the U.S. Field sobriety tests (FSTs or SFSTs) are voluntary. While the Fourth Amendment (1791) protects people against unreasonable searches and seizures of either self or property by government officials, the use by police of sobriety checkpoints in the US is not prohibited by the Fourth Amendment. Law enforcement often posts or announces in advance that these checkpoints will occur and at what location. Law", "id": "18054747" }, { "contents": "Sober Grid\n\n\nTalent Development in Boston. Sober Grid was created with the goal of sharing a tool that makes peer support available at the touch of a button with the millions of Americans struggling with addiction and the hundreds of millions of people struggling with addiction worldwide. Sober Grid was created by individuals who have struggled with sobriety and understand the need for a community like the one Sober Grid provides. In June 2018 Sober Grid purchased Ascent, an evidence-based peer recovery coaching service in Ohio. Through this acquisition, Sober Grid is now able", "id": "10154661" }, { "contents": "Sober living houses\n\n\nis no formal monitoring of SLHs that are not affiliated with associations or coalitions, it is impossible to provide an exact number of SLHs.\" Sober living is seen in greater detail in \"Sober House\", a spinoff of \"Celebrity Rehab\", which documents alumni of \"Celebrity Rehab\" as they enter such facilities. VH1, which airs both shows, describes sober living thus: A sober living house is an interim step on the path to sobriety where people recovering from addiction can live in a supervised and sober environment", "id": "8338308" }, { "contents": "Troy Donahue\n\n\nwas never made. After his fourth marriage ended in 1981, Donahue decided to seek help for his drinking and drug use. In May 1982, he joined Alcoholics Anonymous which he credited for helping him achieve and maintain sobriety. \"I look upon my sobriety as a miracle,\" he says. \"I simply do it one day at a time. The obsession to not drink has become as big as the obsession to drink. I was very fortunate.\" Donahue continued to act in films throughout the 1980s and into", "id": "14357850" }, { "contents": "Driving under the influence\n\n\ntests that led to the creation of the Standardized Field Sobriety Test (SFST) battery of tests. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) established a standard battery of three roadside tests that are recommended to be administered in a standardized manner in making this arrest decision. There are Non-Standardized Field Sobriety Tests as well; however the Non-Standardized Field Sobriety Tests have not received NHTSA Validation. This is the difference between the \"Standardized\" and the \"Non-Standardized\" Field Sobriety Tests. The NHTSA has", "id": "21329311" }, { "contents": "Jason Mewes\n\n\n, 2003, he surrendered himself at a Freehold, New Jersey, court and pleaded guilty to probation violation charges. He was ordered to enter a six-month rehab program. In a July 2006 interview he reported that he was sober, and harbored no urges to drink or use drugs. He relapsed in 2009 after having surgery. To help Mewes maintain his sobriety, Smith created the \"Jay & Silent Bob Get Old\" podcast as a \"weekly intervention\" to let Mewes talk through his history of substance abuse.", "id": "10694359" }, { "contents": "Random checkpoint\n\n\n” This fundamental right has a tense relationship with sobriety checkpoints. At a sobriety checkpoint, drivers are necessarily stopped without reasonable suspicion, and may be asked to be tested summarily and without probable cause. Thus the Constitution would prohibit people from being stopped without a search warrant or at least without reasonable suspicion that they have committed a crime; however, the warrant requirement only attaches should the search be unreasonable and the US Supreme Court, as shown below, decided that such stops are not unreasonable under certain circumstances. Driving under the", "id": "18054756" }, { "contents": "Harold Rahm\n\n\nthe Latin American Federation of Therapeutic Communities (FLACT). In 1995 he lent support to the foundation of Program Learn More for adolescents, youth, and their families, for drug prevention and professional help. In 1998 APOT opened a clinic and began offering outpatient services. Rahm also cofounded Pastoral Sobriety that relates the search for sobriety to the Christian way of life. In 2000, Rahm led Fraternity Campaign: For a World Without Drugs, drawing attention to the drug addiction problem both nationally and within religious communities. In 2001,", "id": "5670601" }, { "contents": "Sexaholics Anonymous\n\n\nAnd if we define our own level of sobriety, that's all we're likely to reach.\" In addition, Roy studied Theology for many years at a Seminary. He often would leave an SA convention where he was one of the 'keynote speakers' and preach at a church around the corner for those interested in listening to a more evangelical point of view. \"We don't claim to understand all the ramifications of sexual sobriety. Some of us have come to believe that there is a deeper spiritual significance in", "id": "3862173" }, { "contents": "Slash (autobiography)\n\n\nband's downfall. Slash also states that Axl wanted to change the musical direction of the band to include more synthesizers and effects, rather than guitar-driven rock as with their earlier material. Slash relates how he eventually achieved stability and sobriety after his second marriage and the birth of two sons. The book's tagline is: 'It seems excessive, but that doesn't mean it didn't happen...' Slash's autobiography tells his story of playing in bands around early 1980s Los Angeles, eventually leading to the formation", "id": "9300652" }, { "contents": "Driving under the influence\n\n\ndriving under the influence with tools like breathalyzers during field sobriety tests. Excluding edibles, a THC breathalyzer has the potential to measure how \"high\" an individual may be at the time. The legality of marijuana does not entail safety on the road, and accurate methods have become required to determine driver impairment. A THC breathalyzer could revolutionize roadside sobriety testing for drivers suspected of impairment. In the US state of Colorado, impaired drivers may potentially be charged with child endangerment if they are arrested for DUI with minor children in the", "id": "21329317" }, { "contents": "The Natural History of Alcoholism Revisited\n\n\nexample, if an alcoholic achieves sobriety during AA attendance, who is to say if AA helped or if he merely went to AA when he was ready to heal? In the Clinic sample, 48% of the 29 alcoholics who achieved sobriety eventually attended 300 or more AA meetings, and AA attendance was associated with good outcomes in patients who otherwise would have been predicted not to remit. In the Core City sample the more severe alcoholics attended AA, possibly because all other avenues had failed—after all, AA meetings are", "id": "4321635" }, { "contents": "Trey Anastasio\n\n\nmaintained sobriety since January 2007, and detailed his opiate addiction, arrest and rehabilitation in a January 2019 \"GQ\" feature on sober musicians. \"The Barn\", also known as \"The Farmhouse\", is the name given to Anastasio's rehearsal and recording facility in the countryside near Westford, Vermont in the state's Lamoille Valley region. It was reconstructed between 1996 and 1998 from an existing structure, the Alan Irish Barn. The Barn has been used by Phish and most of Anastasio's projects since 1999. The", "id": "6266745" }, { "contents": "Cyril Sielecki\n\n\nagainst the scourge of alcoholism in the countryside, a concern of both the Roman and Greek Catholic churches. In cooperation with the local intelligence he organized sobriety help groups. He also tried to raise the local level of education. To improve the financial situation of the parish, he founded a society whose members committed themselves to helping widows, orphans and forgotten people in the parish. He also founded what is considered one of the first orphanages in Galicia. In his social activities he also worked closely with the local Polish nobility.", "id": "19591377" }, { "contents": "El Cantante\n\n\nShe later takes him out and he is put on medication. A jealous Héctor calls Puchi a whore and frequently accuses her of having affairs with many different men. Héctor maintains sobriety and takes his family to Puerto Rico for vacation. When Héctor tries to reconcile with his father after leaving against his will, he rejects Héctor. This causes him more pain. He is diagnosed with HIV and advises Puchi to get tested as well. He maintains sobriety for a while but soon has a relapse and goes back to his old ways", "id": "5352476" }, { "contents": "Sexaholics Anonymous\n\n\nsober since January 31, 1976. From the earliest attempts by Roy K to found SA in the 1970s, and throughout the history of SA, some members have sought to change the group’s concept of sexual sobriety. This was an attempt to generalize marriage similar to the 12 Step concept from Step 3 of \"God as you understand God\". It was an attempt to endorse as sexually sober, sexual activity by couples, not legally married, whether they be of the same or opposite sex. The fellowship did not", "id": "3862159" }, { "contents": "Nothing's Shocking\n\n\n. This was the result of Avery's newfound sobriety as well as an incident in which Farrell believed Avery had drunkenly tried to pick up his girlfriend. \"Unfortunately,\" Farrell recalled, \"the tensions between Eric and I affected the whole family. Some people were asked to take sides, and others just moped about because they didn't know what was going on.\" Perkins, however, is reported to have got along with Navarro, Avery and Farrell. The writing process varied from song to song. \"Some", "id": "19191626" }, { "contents": "Transitional living\n\n\nsobriety. The only major revision made to the original text is that the individual must come to an understanding of God, as they know Him, so as to develop the spiritual relationship and surrender to His will. Within the Big Book are personal stories and testimonies of a variety of personalities and social standings to show that the disease is not a respecter of persons, status, gender, or race/ethnicity. Bill W. would bring \"drunks\" to his own home and help them sober up. Dr. Bob would use", "id": "1247970" }, { "contents": "Field sobriety testing\n\n\nthe discretion of the officer to determine whether what he/she see observes is actually a cue sufficient to count against the test subject. The NHTSA's 1977 study had an error rate of 47 percent, and the 1981 study had an error rate of 32 percent, which is considered unusually high for a scientific study. One of the main criticisms of field sobriety tests is that the judgment is left up to the discretion of the police officer. An officer may have some bias towards a suspect and judge the test more critically", "id": "6114385" }, { "contents": "Belinda Carlisle\n\n\n-long cocaine binge in 2005, Carlisle says she looked at herself in the mirror and \"didn't see a light or a soul\" in her eyes: \"I just thought, ‘I know I don’t look like myself anymore.'\" The same morning, she had an auditory hallucination telling her she would be found dead in a hotel room if she did not stop using drugs. The incident jarred Carlisle into seeking sobriety, and she says she has been sober since 2005. She told \"The Sydney", "id": "20159688" }, { "contents": "Marilyn Manson (band)\n\n\nin the mid-90s. Soon after, Manson announced that he had \"decided to part ways\" with his longterm bassist. Several days later, Ramirez released a statement which said: \"I have only recently been made aware of these allegations from over 20 years ago. I do not condone non-consensual sex of any kind. I will be taking some time to spend with my family and focus on maintaining my several years of sobriety. If I have caused anyone pain, I apologize and truly regret it.\" On", "id": "19662190" }, { "contents": "Sober space\n\n\nprecisely a condition that forces the lattice of open subsets of \"X\" to determine \"X\" up to homeomorphism, which is relevant to pointless topology. Sobriety makes the specialization preorder a directed complete partial order. The prime spectrum Spec(\"R\") of a commutative ring \"R\" with the Zariski topology is a compact sober T space. In fact, every spectral space (i.e. a compact sober space for which the collection of compact open subsets is closed under finite intersections and forms a base for the topology) is homeomorphic", "id": "19396058" }, { "contents": "Manchester by the Sea (film)\n\n\nconnect with her. He is unsettled further when Jeffrey emails him, insisting on being an intermediary in any future communication between Patrick and his mother. Lee's subsequent positive comments about Elise's sobriety lead Patrick to believe his uncle is trying to get rid of him, assertions Lee denies. In response to this strain in their relationship, Lee takes steps to possibly extend his stay in Manchester, and begins to seek ways to spend more time with Patrick. One day Lee runs into his ex-wife Randi, her newborn", "id": "11712507" }, { "contents": "Sober space\n\n\nset with the cofinite topology, the whole space being an irreducible closed subset with no generic point. Moreover T is stronger than T \"and\" sober, i.e., while every T space is at once T and sober, there exist spaces that are simultaneously T and sober, but not T. One such example is the following: let X be the set of real numbers, with a new point p adjoined; the open sets being all real open sets, and all cofinite sets containing p. Sobriety of \"X\" is", "id": "19396057" }, { "contents": "Celebrity Rehab with Dr. Drew\n\n\nhas a heart attack and I take blame for that? It's just ridiculous.\" Pinsky insisted that his practices depicted on the show were the same ones he, Bob Forrest and Shelly Sprague engaged in for decades, with the sole difference being the presence of cameras. Despite his decision not to continue the series, Pinsky stated a number of people achieved sobriety due to \"Celebrity Rehab\" who would not have attained it without the show, and cites as the biggest success story Sizemore, who struggled with Pinsky's program", "id": "14859385" }, { "contents": "Drunk drivers\n\n\npoints\", but is not considered to be a refusal under the general implied consent law. Participation in \"field sobriety tests\" (FSTs or SFSTs) is voluntary in the US. The introduction of breath testing devices by the police in the 1970s was a very efficient measure, but alcohol remain involved in one quarter of all fatal crashes in Europe According to experience, various ways help to reduce alcohol usage: A tool to separate drinking from driving is Ignition interlock device. This tool is used in rehabilitation programmes and for", "id": "14101849" }, { "contents": "Sexaholics Anonymous\n\n\n, Patrick Carnes, encourages self-defined sobriety in his writings, saying that a no-masturbation definition of sobriety is only appropriate for some sex addicts and that bottom lines can in fact be modified over time. Joe Kort criticizes SA for its pro-heterosexual marriage stance. However, the founder Roy K. knew ahead of time that this was a controversial subject and often wrote letters from a contrarian perspective. \"If we come into an SA group where we can define our own sobriety, watch those rationalizations come alive!", "id": "3862172" }, { "contents": "Social support\n\n\nhabits rather that this been shown to be helpful in establishing sobriety. While many support groups are held where the discussions can be face to face there has been evidence that shows online support offers the same amount of benefits. Coulson found that through discussion forums several benefits can be added such as being able to cope with things and having an overall sense of well being.\"\" There are both costs and benefits to providing support to others. Providing long-term care or support for someone else is a chronic stressor that has", "id": "18055507" }, { "contents": "Twiggy Ramirez\n\n\nfrom over 20 years ago. I do not condone non-consensual sex of any kind. I will be taking some time to spend with my family and focus on maintaining my several years of sobriety. If I have caused anyone pain I apologize and truly regret it.\" While in Marilyn Manson, White used the following bass guitars, among many things, showing a strong preference for Gibson instruments, and bass guitars used by his classic rock mentors: During his parting of ways with Manson from 2002–2008, he took up", "id": "8282115" }, { "contents": "Sexaholics Anonymous\n\n\nto the group, a sexaholic is someone for whom \"lust has become an addiction.\" SA distinguishes itself from other S groups by defining sexual sobriety as no sex with self or with partners other than with one's spouse \"in the marriage between a man and a woman\", and progressive victory over lust. \"In defining sobriety, we do not speak for those outside Sexaholics Anonymous. We can only speak for ourselves. Thus, for the married sexaholic, sexual sobriety means having no form of sex with self", "id": "3862156" }, { "contents": "If This Is a Man\n\n\nlived through. It also parallels the language of the \"V'ahavta\", the Jewish prayer that commands followers to remember and pass on the teachings of their faith. The calm sobriety of Levi's prose style is all the more striking given the horrific nature of the events he describes. Levi explained in his 1976 Appendix to the work: \"I thought that my word would be more credible and useful the more objective it appeared and the less impassioned it sounded; only in that way does the witness in court fulfil his function", "id": "10119969" }, { "contents": "Luther Standing Bear\n\n\n1902, with his wife Nellie and their children, Standing Bear joined Buffalo Bill's Wild West and traveled through England for eleven months. Standing Bear was hired as an interpreter and chaperone for seventy-five Indians, and also performed as a skilled horseback rider and dancer. Standing Bear recalled his first speech on sobriety. \"My relations, you all know that I am to take care of you while going across the big water to another country, and all the time we are to stay there. I have heard that", "id": "22084849" }, { "contents": "Jay & Silent Bob Get Old\n\n\nJay & Silent Bob Get Old is a weekly podcast featuring filmmaker Kevin Smith and actor Jason Mewes. Released each Wednesday, the podcast features Jason Mewes talking about his past drug addictions and sexual encounters. The podcast has toured across the United States and internationally to Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom. iTunes named the podcast one of the best podcasts of 2010. The podcast is designed to keep Mewes sober and started several months after Mewes regained his sobriety following a relapse (Vicodin for surgery). He has been sober", "id": "20892001" } ]

[ { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nBaking is a method of preparing food that uses dry heat, normally in an oven, but can also be done in hot ashes, or on hot stones. The most common baked item is bread but many other types of foods are baked. Heat is gradually transferred \"from the surface of cakes, cookies, and breads to their center. As heat travels through, it transforms batters and doughs into baked goods and more with a firm dry crust and a softer centre\". Baking can be combined with grilling to produce", "id": "7706067" }, { "contents": "Tammy Wynette\n\n\nman and baking cookies, like Tammy Wynette.\" However, the reference to cookie baking more likely comes from an unrelated remark by Hillary Clinton: \"\"I suppose I could have stayed home and baked cookies and had teas, but what I decided to do was to fulfill my profession which I entered before my husband was in public life.\"\") The remark set off a firestorm of controversy. Wynette wrote to Clinton, saying, \"With all that is in me, I resent your caustic remark. I", "id": "21946735" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nas baked goods, especially breads, are a common and important food, both from an economic and cultural point of view. A person who prepares baked goods as a profession is called a baker. All types of food can be baked, but some require special care and protection from direct heat. Various techniques have been developed to provide this protection. In addition to bread, baking is used to prepare cakes, pastries, pies, tarts, quiches, cookies, scones, crackers, pretzels, and more. These popular", "id": "7706069" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nbakeries\"'\". Bakeries selling Asian style breads can be found all over the world and some of largest chains today include Grupo Bimbo, BreadTalk Group and Yamazaki Baking. The Chinese market is fast becoming the largest consumers of baked goods since foreign bakeries entered the market in the 1990s. Since then, businesses trying to reach success in China, like in other Asian markets, have aimed to strike a balance between making breads that look like Western baked goods but are filled with cream and are sweet and buttery in flavour.", "id": "9902482" }, { "contents": "Janice Biala\n\n\n. And when I came to France I felt as if I had come home. I smelled the same smells of bread baking and dogs going around in a very busy way, you know, as if they knew what they were about. It really was extraordinarily human.\" Having been naturalized in 1929, she never gave up her U.S. citizenship and maintained that she did not \"have the feeling of nationality or roots,\" but \"always had the feeling that I belong where my easel is.\" The \"Chronology", "id": "4390594" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nwithout added yeast. In western Finland, it was not as common for bread to be baked weekly. Baking happened probably once or twice a month using barley and oats. Added yeast was used in the dough. Before baking, a small hole was made in the corner of the round, flattened bread, and after baking the bread was hung on poles suspended just below the kitchen ceiling to dry and for storage: see ruisreikäleipä. Barley, and sometimes wheat, was used in the western part of Finland. The most", "id": "9179076" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\ncakes, layer cakes, tiered cakes, and wedding cakes. Other bakeries may specialize in traditional or hand made types of bread made with locally milled flour, without flour bleaching agents or flour treatment agents, baking what is sometimes referred to as artisan bread. Grocery stores and supermarkets, in many countries, sell prepackaged or pre-sliced bread, cakes, and other pastries. They can also offer in-store baking and basic cake decoration. Nonetheless, many people still prefer to get their baked goods from a small artisanal", "id": "12725090" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\n. Foreign sailors often paid for services on land with different kinds of bread (double-baked bread, cookies, skonrogge, etc.). Most types of breads available in other Western countries are now also available in Iceland, either baked in Iceland or imported. Everyday bread is mostly made by industrial bakeries or bought at the local bakery. However, baking at home is still a common practice amongst young and older households alike, especially in connection with having guests and celebrations. Both traditional recipes and modern/new recipes", "id": "9179089" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nA baking mix is a pre-mixed formulation of ingredients used for the cooking of baked goods. Baking mixes may be commercially manufactured or homemade. Baking mixes that cater to particular dietary needs, such as gluten-free baking mixes or kosher baking mixes, can be bought in many places. Baking mixes are produced for the preparation of specific foods such as breads, quick breads, pancakes, waffles, cakes, muffins, cookies, brownies pizza dough, biscuits and various desserts, among other foods. Some all-purpose", "id": "1522774" }, { "contents": "Bread machine\n\n\nbaked loaf for breakfast. They can also be set only to make dough, for instance to be used to make pizza. Some can also be set to make other things besides bread, such as jam, pasta dough, udon or mochi, a kind of Japanese rice cake. One of the most recent innovations is the facility to add nuts and fruit during the kneading process automatically from a tray. Traditionally, breadmakers take between three and four hours to bake a loaf. However recently \"fast bake\" modes have become", "id": "5295222" }, { "contents": "Cornbread\n\n\nas unleavened pone, corn fritters, hoecakes, etc.). Cornbread is a popular item in Southern cooking enjoyed by many people for its texture and aroma. Cornbread can be baked, fried, or (rarely) steamed. Steamed cornbread is mushy, chewier, and more like cornmeal pudding than what most consider to be traditional cornbread. Cornbread can also be baked into corn cakes. Cornbread is a common bread in United States cuisine, particularly associated with the South and Southwest, as well as being a traditional staple for", "id": "12152767" }, { "contents": "Baking powder\n\n\nquick breads. The introduction of baking powder was revolutionary in minimizing the time and labor required to make breadstuffs. It led to the creation of new types of cakes, cookies, biscuits, and other baked goods. Baking powder is made up of a base, an acid, and a buffering material to prevent the acid and base from reacting before their intended use. Most commercially available baking powders are made up of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO, also known as baking soda or bicarbonate of soda) and one or more acid salts", "id": "18227650" }, { "contents": "The Great British Bake Off\n\n\nand Canada. It also has appeared in other countries, and the format has been sold to television producers in many countries around the world, where local versions are made. The baking competition was conceived by producer Anna Beattie after she spoke to a friend who had seen 'bake-offs' in America. Beattie was also inspired by the classic English village fête baking competitions; she said: \"I loved that idea of village fetes and an old-fashioned baking competition with people who only wanted to bake a good cake", "id": "21259734" }, { "contents": "Ripacandida\n\n\n, because neighboring countries does not exist. Prepared by the good housewife, was then baked in the houses, each house had its oven. \"I rucilatieggh\" were prepared from a dough of flour, oil, water, fennel seeds, eggs, salt and baking powder and then polished with egg yolk. The tradition continues in the bakery who prepare for Tuesday and Friday. Traditionally every house had Ripacandida the oven for baking bread, which had a high form of bread similar to matter. The bread was baked once placed", "id": "11992341" }, { "contents": "Lane cake\n\n\nfor liquor. Also in \"To Kill a Mockingbird\", Miss Maudie bakes a Lane cake for Mr. Avery, who was severely injured in an attempt to put out a fire in her home. “Mr. Avery will be in bed for a week—he’s right stove up. He’s too old to do things like that and I told him so. Soon as I can get my hands clean and when Stephanie Crawford’s not looking, I’ll make him a Lane cake. That Stephanie’s been after my", "id": "2957362" }, { "contents": "Corn tortilla\n\n\nby far the most common, however. \"Tortilla\", from Spanish \"torta\", cake, plus the diminutive \"-illa\", literally means \"little cake\". Nahuatl \"tlaxcalli\" is derived from the verb \"(i)xca\" \"to bake\" with the help of the prefix \"tla\"- and two common suffixes -\"l\"- and -\"li\" (-\"tli\"), that is \"something baked\". The corn tortilla, with many variants, has been a staple food in North American and Mesoamerican cultures since pre", "id": "5933532" }, { "contents": "Bernese German phonology\n\n\n, however, the opposition is not restricted with respect to syllable structure and also occurs in the syllable onset, for instance ('to bake') vs. ('baked, past participle'); in order for this opposition not to be neutralized, there must be a preceding voiced sound, for instance ('I want to bake a cake') vs. ('I have baked a cake'). In the Northern Bernese German, however, only lenis plosives may occur at the syllable onset, so '", "id": "4820471" }, { "contents": "Schmidt Baking Company\n\n\nI like bread and butter, I like toast and jam, I like Schmidt's Blue Ribbon Bread, It's my favorite brand\", which was derived from The Newbeats 1964 song, \"Bread and Butter\". There was a major fire at an empty building owned by the company on Fitch Lane in Fullerton, Maryland, in April 2008. In 1941, the company was cited by the National Labor Relations Board for failing to engage in collective bargaining with its employees. The company sponsored the Preakness Stakes pre-race", "id": "11831797" }, { "contents": "Azerbaijani cuisine\n\n\nare baked in Azerbaijan like: flat, rolling, flat bread, lavash, səngək, xamralı, thick, thin, crepes, cakes, bread oven (tandoor bread).Tandoor bread is a type of bread baked in a clay oven called a tandoor. Mostly it is used for baking bread and cooking meat, but generally any type of food can be cooked in tandoor ovens. The secret of tandoor oven is process of heating up the oven. Wood is put on the ground and ignited. It is necessary to wait till it", "id": "21052611" }, { "contents": "Bread and Butter (The Newbeats song)\n\n\nin the Dickie Goodman novelty song \"Presidential Interview (Flying Saucer '64)\". \"Bread and Butter\" was the inspiration for the advertising jingle of Schmidt Baking Company used in the 1970s and 1980s; it went: \"\"I like bread and butter, I like toast and jam, I like Schmidt's Blue Ribbon Bread, It's my favorite brand\"\". Devo covered the song in 1986 for the soundtrack to the film \"9½ Weeks\", but it was not used in the film. A", "id": "9424504" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nstyle buns are soft, springy and sweet. Other than some softer bread varieties like the croissant or brioche, Asian breads differ greatly from most traditional European breads, which characteristically have a harder crust and a dry, salty crumb. In Western-style baking, bread has zero fat and the main components are flour, salt and water. Asian style bread on the other hand are high in fat and sugar, which together give the bread its unique soft texture. Korean baked breads are very soft and typically drizzled with condensed", "id": "9902463" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nbaking mixes, including commercial and homemade varieties, can be used to prepare several types of baked goods, such as biscuits, pizza dough, muffins, cookies and pancakes, among others. Some bread baking mixes are formulated for use in a bread machine. Ingredients in baking mixes may include flour, bread flour, baking powder, baking soda, yeast, sugar and salt, as well as others depending upon the food type. Gluten-free baking mixes may be prepared using rice flour in place of wheat flour. Dry", "id": "1522775" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\nA bakery (also baker's shop or bake shop) is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based food baked in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, pastries, and pies. Some retail bakeries are also cafés, serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises. Baked goods have been around for thousands of years. The art of baking was developed early during the Roman Empire. It was a highly famous art as Roman citizens loved baked goods and demanded for", "id": "12725084" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\ninto the eastern parts of Asia. Bakers started baking breads and goods at home and selling them out on the streets. This trend became common and soon, baked products were getting sold in streets of Rome, Germany, London and many more. This resulted in a system of delivering the goods to households, as the demand for baked breads and goods significantly increased. This provoked the bakers to establish a place where people could purchase baked goods for themselves. Therefore, in Paris, the first open-air bakery of baked", "id": "12725086" }, { "contents": "Beshalach\n\n\n\"The good thing\" refers only to the Torah, as says, \"For I give you good doctrine; forsake not My teaching.\" The Gemara asked how one could reconcile which reported that manna fell as \"bread from heaven\"; with which reported that people \"made cakes of it,\" implying that it required baking; and with which reported that people \"ground it in mills,\" implying that it required grinding. The Gemara concluded that the manna fell in different forms for different classes of people:", "id": "4652184" }, { "contents": "Backe, backe Kuchen\n\n\nresidual heat of the oven could now be used to bake the women's own cakes. Also, where the bread was baked on certain days in the common village oven, there was a signal when the bread was removed and the residual heat of the oven could be used for baking cakes. It is striking that the text points to the yellow coloring effect of saffron. None of the other six mentioned ingredients provides an obvious rhyme word for the German standard \"gelb\" which means yellow. Therefore, the traditional lyric writes", "id": "16479766" }, { "contents": "Swabian cuisine\n\n\nis very characteristic for the Swabian baking culture. Therefore, there are many variations that are not widely distributed and known and are only baked in a special area or even only in one village but there are also some baked good that are baked all over the region and are available in every bakery. This holds true for Laugengebäck, Pretzels, bread rolls and Hefezopf (lit. meaning yeast plaid) which rate among the traditional Swabian baked goods. The Swabian \"Seele\" (lit. soul) is a baguette-like", "id": "15615016" }, { "contents": "Cake\n\n\nCake is a form of sweet food that is usually baked. In their oldest forms, cakes were modifications of breads, but cakes now cover a wide range of preparations that can be simple or elaborate, and that share features with other desserts such as pastries, meringues, custards, and pies. The most commonly used cake ingredients include flour, sugar, eggs, butter or oil or margarine, a liquid, and leavening agents, such as baking soda or baking powder. Common additional ingredients and flavourings include dried, candied", "id": "12365283" }, { "contents": "In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening\n\n\nSave your pappy a chair When the party's getting a glow on And singin' fills the air In the shank of the night When the doin's are right Well, you can tell 'em I'll be there I like a barbecue, I like to boil a ham And I vote for bouillabaisse stew (What's that?) I like a weenie bake, steak and a layer cake And you'll get a tummy ache too We'll rent a tent or a teepee Let the town crier cry, \"All's", "id": "17148638" }, { "contents": "Bread\n\n\ndough before or during baking to produce a lighter, more easily chewed bread. Most bread eaten in the West is leavened. A simple technique for leavening bread is the use of gas-producing chemicals. There are two common methods. The first is to use baking powder or a self-raising flour that includes baking powder. The second is to include an acidic ingredient such as buttermilk and add baking soda; the reaction of the acid with the soda produces gas. Chemically leavened breads are called \"quick breads\" and", "id": "16381528" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nand Rural Affairs, in 2016 the total production capacity in the baking industry stood at 2.1 trillion won, which was an 11.8% increase from 1.9 trillion won four years ago. Amongst baked goods produced individual bread products like red bean pastries have had the highest level of production at 48.1%, followed by cakes (34.5%), sliced loaf bread (8.7%) and doughnuts (3.8%). The industry saw total sales grow 49.6% from 3.9 trillion won in 2012 to 5.9 trillion won in 2016, an", "id": "9902477" }, { "contents": "Finnish bread\n\n\n['ries.ka]) is unleavened, usually barley-based, soft flat bread. They are often served warm and buttered and consumed with milk. The most simple rieskas contain only flour, salt, and water, but industrial bakeries usually use yeast as well. Rieskas are baked in the oven but they may be baked on a frying pan (like pancake) or even on a heated stone as well. The most common kinds of rieska are: Barley rieska is a local speciality in northern parts of Finland, especially", "id": "12540141" }, { "contents": "Edward Espe Brown\n\n\nto teach others how. When he got home he asked his mother to teach him to bake bread. She said, \"No, yeast makes me nervous.\" Brown eventually learned to bake bread, eleven years later, from two chefs at Tassajara. Brown later asked his brother if he remembered their trip to visit Alice. Dwite said yes he did, \"What I remember was the Smithfield ham, but it didn't change my life\". He wrote \"The Tassajara Bread Book\" in 1970 with a 100", "id": "4415509" }, { "contents": "Mirgorod (short story collection)\n\n\nduties as professor, Gogol wrote to his friend Mikhail Maximovich of his writing, confiding, “I am working like a horse, but on my own things and not on my lectures.” The two epigraphs that Gogol attaches to \"Mirgorod\" reveal his intention to present the stories as a cycle: “Mirgorod is an extremely small town near the Khorol river. It has one rope factory, one brick works, four water mills and forty five windmills” and “Although in Mirgorod bread rings are baked from black dough", "id": "2151209" }, { "contents": "Confectionery\n\n\nbe plain dough. Doughnuts may be fried or baked. Scones and related sweet quick breads, such as bannock, are similar to baking powder biscuits and, in sweeter, less traditional interpretations, can seem like a cupcake. Cookies are small, sweet baked treats. They originated as small cakes, and some traditional cookies have a soft, cake-like texture. Others are crisp or hard. Sugar confections include sweet, sugar-based foods, which are usually eaten as snack food. This includes sugar candies, chocolates", "id": "1129243" }, { "contents": "Gata (food)\n\n\nGata () is an Armenian pastry or sweet bread. There are many variations of gata in Armenia and typically specific towns or regions will have their own version. It can be found in a variety of shapes, sizes and may be decorated or left unadorned. Long ago, gata was baked in a tonir, but it is now baked in ovens. The bread is traditionally eaten at the feast of Candlemas, but is eaten during other festivities too or simply baked to enjoy with a cup of tea or coffee. One", "id": "12166534" }, { "contents": "Collins & Harlan\n\n\n' Bout You Honey All the Time\", \"Won't You Throw a Kiss To Me\", \"I'm Keeping My Love-Lamp Burning For You\", \"Lovin' Time\", \"And a Little Bit More\", \"Every Little Bit, Added to What You've Got\", \"Just Help Yourself\", \"I'm Runnin' After Nancy\", \"Who Do You Love?\", \"Bake Dat Chicken Pie\", \"I Know Dat I'll be Happy Til I Die", "id": "3740949" }, { "contents": "Leb i sol\n\n\ngreeting which literally translates to \"bread and salt\". It is often used as an expression of spite or determination; e.g. \"I will eat \"bread and salt\" if I have to, but I will not give in!\", but that has nothing to do with the band's name. More commonly, distinguished visitors to villages and communities would be offered a piece of home-baked bread and a dip of salt as a traditional welcome, which is where the name of the band really came from.", "id": "14136296" }, { "contents": "Dreams to Reality\n\n\nDenes commented, \"The team is all gamers, but we're all different gamers, so in \"Dreams\", you can do as you wish. I watched a woman play and she said, 'How wonderful, you can fly.' A man usually likes to pick a gun and shoot everything. We try to let people do things the way they like.\" While they praised the game's graphics, \"PC Gamer UK\" called the game \"an unsatisfying mix of twee adventure, half-baked", "id": "2617507" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\ncentury in London, commercial trading, including baking, had many regulations attached. In the case of food, they were designed to create a system \"so there was little possibility of false measures, adulterated food or shoddy manufactures.\" There were by that time twenty regulations applying to bakers alone, including that every baker had to have \"the impression of his seal\" upon bread. Beginning in the 19th century, alternative leavening agents became more common, such as baking soda. Bakers often baked goods at home and then", "id": "7706081" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nbiya are made from sorghum or millet, and are ground and boiled. Quick breads use leavening agents other than yeast (such as baking powder or baking soda), and include most cookies, cakes, biscuits, and more; these may be based on a batter or a dough. Techniques used in dough production depend on the type of dough and final product. For yeast-based and sponge (such as sourdough) breads, a common production technique is the dough is mixed, kneaded, and then left to rise", "id": "18974231" }, { "contents": "Rusk\n\n\nbread for making rusks. The price of rusk in those bakeries is usually low, as the bakeries do this to avoid wasting the leftover bread and buns. \"Sponge rusk\" is similar to biscotti but it is made out of twice-baked yellow cake batter. The yellow cake batter is baked into a flat, rectangular cake pan; once it is baked and cooled off, it is sliced into strips and baked again or toasted to make a cake toast. It is usually eaten with Cuban coffee (Cuban espresso)", "id": "1935915" }, { "contents": "List of desserts\n\n\ncream and often combined with fruits or other ingredients and flavors. Ice cream became popular throughout the world in the second half of the 20th century after cheap refrigeration became common. A B C D F G I K M P R S T Pastry is the name given to various kinds of baked products made from ingredients such as flour, sugar, milk, butter, shortening, baking powder, and eggs. Small tarts and other sweet baked products are called \"pastries.\" A B C D E F G H I", "id": "20165532" }, { "contents": "Amish friendship bread\n\n\nAmish friendship bread is a type of bread or cake made from a sourdough starter that is often shared in a manner similar to a chain letter. The starter is a substitute for baking yeast and can be used to make many kinds of yeast-based breads, shared with friends, or frozen for future use. The sweet, cake-like Amish cinnamon bread is a common bread that is made from this starter; it is a simple, stirred quickbread that includes a substantial amount of sugar and vegetable oil, with a", "id": "10226362" }, { "contents": "Ruisreikäleipä\n\n\nbread in the Karelia and Savo (eastern) regions. The hole had a functional purpose: the bread was baked in flat rings to be placed on poles suspended just below the kitchen ceiling to mature and dry in the relative warmth. Usually many loaves were baked at once. The poles also remained the place of storage so that the bread aged, in its many forms, over the long winter. Nowadays this kind of bread is available in all its forms and stages of aging throughout the whole of Finland, regardless of", "id": "15998907" }, { "contents": "Shake 'n Bake\n\n\nBrady Bunch\". The ad copy includes the catchphrases, \"Gotta be crispy, gotta be golden, gotta be juicy\", and, \"You just shake then bake, and that chicken's so crisp and juicy and golden it makes me look golden, if you know what I mean\". In 1990, two commercials were produced which show what pork chops and chicken look like after frying. They then show that pork chops and chicken are crispier, juicier, more plump, and more tender when", "id": "11784492" }, { "contents": "Parbaking\n\n\ndoes not age or become stale like a fully baked loaf of bread. When the final bread product is desired, a parbaked loaf is \"finished off\" by baking it at normal temperatures for an additional 10 to 15 minutes. The exact time must be determined by testing, and varies by the product. The final bread is then often indistinguishable from freshly baked bread. Parbaking has shifted the economics of freshly baked bread. Parbaking allows manufacturers of bread to prepare, and then distribute bread to a market far beyond the geographic", "id": "4787475" }, { "contents": "Sheet pan\n\n\nA sheet pan, baking tray or baking sheet is a flat, rectangular metal pan used in an oven. It is often used for baking bread rolls, pastries and flat products such as cookies, sheet cakes, Swiss rolls and pizzas. These pans, like all bakeware, can be made of a variety of materials, but are primarily aluminum or stainless steel. The most basic sheet pan is literally a sheet of metal. Commercial pans are sometimes made from aluminized steel which combines the conductive, reflective, and food adherence", "id": "14268529" }, { "contents": "Plum cake\n\n\n\". The comment in an Indian Household Management book is indicative both of the reach of Mrs Beeton's book as well as the range of interpretations of plum cake and plum pudding. The author says, \"Mrs Beeton’s recipe is by far the best if modified a little: 12 units of manukka raisins ...\" Up to World War I, cakes, including plum cakes, were baked along with loaves of bread. \"A smaller cake or pasty might be slipped in or pulled out after the baking had begun,", "id": "15865635" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nusually ground into various grades. Rye bread can be either light or dark in colour, depending on the type of flour mixture used, and it is typical for rye bread to include about 20% wheat flour. New trends and old traditions are bringing old-fashioned rye breads back to the shelves in shops. These rye breads are made entirely from rye flour and are the most common breads in the Finnish diet. Other types of sour bread are still baked in the residual heat of ovens and the longer baking time at", "id": "9179079" }, { "contents": "Holly Farrell\n\n\nhow I would describe most of my subjects. It’s how I feel when I look at my paintings, whether I am connecting to something, someone, or some time.  A clear line is drawn to people who are closest to me. My cookbook series is an homage to my mother…memories of her baking pies, roasting roasts – memories of her standing behind the counter of our family diner, lipstick on cigarettes and coffee cups.  Chairs, bowls, clocks…other domestic tools…functional things that now hold", "id": "21739932" }, { "contents": "Bing (bread)\n\n\nsauce or hoisin sauce. \"Bing\" may also have a filling such as ground meat. \"Bing\" are commonly cooked on a skillet or griddle although some are baked. Some common types include: The \"Yuèbǐng\" (月餅; mooncakes), whilst sharing the name bing, is really a baked sweet pastry usually produced and eaten at the mid-autumn festival. Some other dessert bings are \"Wife\" cake (老婆饼), which contains winter melon, and the sweetened version of 1000 layer cake (千层饼", "id": "22121564" }, { "contents": "Junior Bake Off\n\n\nJunior Bake Off is a British TV baking competition series where forty young bakers tackle a series of baking challenges including the art of baking cakes, biscuits, bread and pastries all competing to be crowned \"\"Junior Bake Off\" Champion\", with all their bakes being judged by two leading chefs. It is a spin-off from the main series, \"The Great British Bake Off\" and is broadcast on CBBC. Semi-Finalist Finalist Winner The four finalists are first given a masterclass; in the masterclass they learn", "id": "2997502" }, { "contents": "Sentence clause structure\n\n\none clause. Example 2 has two clauses (\"I don't know how to bake\" and \"I buy my bread already made\"), combined into a single sentence with the coordinating conjunction \"so\". In example 3, \"I enjoyed the apple pie\" is an independent clause, and \"that you bought for me\" is a dependent clause; the sentence is thus complex. In sentence 4, \"The dog lived in the garden\" and \"the cat lived inside the house\" are both", "id": "4483573" }, { "contents": "The Great British Bake Off (series 5)\n\n\ngood in quality, and were chosen on aesthetic quality only. Diana Beard left the show before the next episode was filmed due to illness. Beard later gave an interview to BBC Radio Shropshire, saying: \"I'm disappointed with the way it's been portrayed. I've been stitched up, haven't I? We were 12 amateur bakers, [there's] no prize money involved. Why would I sabotage Iain's Baked Alaska? This has made it look like some cutthroat competition. I think someone's culpable", "id": "12151658" }, { "contents": "Afghan bread\n\n\nAfghan bread, or Nân-i Afğânī (Persian: نان افغانی), is the national bread of Afghanistan. The bread is oval or rectangular and baked in a tandoor, a cylindrical oven that is the primary cooking equipment of the sub-continental region. The Afghan version of the tandoor sits above ground and is made of bricks, which are heated to cook the bread. The bread, also known as \"naan\", is shaped and then stuck to the interior wall of the oven to bake. It is", "id": "771579" }, { "contents": "Banana bread\n\n\nBanana bread is a type of bread made from mashed bananas. It is often a moist, sweet, cake-like quick bread; however there are some banana bread recipes that are traditional-style raised breads. Banana bread first became a standard feature of American cookbooks with the popularization of baking soda and baking powder in the 1930s. It appeared in Pillsbury's 1933 \"Balanced Recipes\" cookbook, and later gained more acceptance with the release of the original \"Chiquita Banana's Recipe Book\" in 1950. National Banana Bread", "id": "14957915" }, { "contents": "Breadbox\n\n\nA breadbox (chiefly American) or a bread bin (chiefly British) is a container for storing bread and other baked goods to keep them fresh. They were a more common household kitchen item until bread started being made commercially with food preservatives and wrapped in plastic. Breadboxes are still used by many people to store commercially purchased bread, but are used more especially by people who bake bread at home. Newer ones are usually made of metal. In the past they were often made of wood or sometimes pottery (pottery breadboxes", "id": "20617652" }, { "contents": "Baking powder\n\n\nsuch leavenings varied widely. Resulting baked goods often had a sour or bitter taste. Breads were made of grain, water, yeast, and sometimes salt. Cooks also made yeast, sponge and pound cakes. Yeast cakes were similar to breads but included fancier ingredients, like sugar, spices, fruits or nuts. Sponge cakes used beaten egg whites for leavening. Pound cakes combined butter, sugar, and flour and eggs, and were particularly dense. Making cakes was even more laborious than making bread: to prepare a cake", "id": "18227658" }, { "contents": "History of California bread\n\n\nAll are small locally owned operations that distribute locally, except for the \"big three\" and Grace Baking, which was purchased in 2002 by Maple Leaf Foods, a Canadian firm, and distributes nationally to Safeway and Costco. Grace maintains quality standards by baking the bread only partly, with final baking at the point of sale. Recently, Artisan and Boudin have entered into a distribution arrangement. Although they represent a return to older ideals of craftsmanship, modern San Francisco breadmakers do not generally try to recreate old-style bread", "id": "2697701" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nincluding nuts, roast beef and baked bread.\" The moisture is never entirely \"sealed in\"; over time, an item being baked will become dry. This is often an advantage, especially in situations where drying is the desired outcome, like drying herbs or roasting certain types of vegetables. The baking process does not require any fat to be used to cook in an oven. When baking, consideration must be given to the amount of fat that is contained in the food item. Higher levels of fat such as", "id": "7706089" }, { "contents": "Yelena Davydova\n\n\none is there the next day.\" She played checkers. She enjoyed going on angling trips with Viktor, her father, and Gennady. \"I like to read and listen to music, but mostly I enjoy a few quiet hours by the water. I love to go fishing. I spend a lot of time fishing with my father or my coach, either on a lake in a boat, or on the banks of the Neva.\" She enjoyed cooking and baking. As with many gymnasts she has a fondness", "id": "7592" }, { "contents": "Grain quality\n\n\nare not thicker, then the percentage of the seed-coat will decreases too, and color of endosperm and seed-coat. Baking quality is another criterion used to determine the quality and suitability of wheat; baking quality depends on types of wheat uses and processing conditions, for instance the strong (hard) wheat are considered of the higher quality and suitable for bread making, where most of cakes made from soft wheat flour. Baking quality is determined by rheological properties of wheat flour. The rheological property of wheat flour is", "id": "13929753" }, { "contents": "Finnish bread\n\n\nhapankorppu\"). The most common type, often stereotypically associated with schools and other institutions, is rectangular in shape, e.g. \"Koulunäkki\" and \"Kunto\" brands. A round shape is another variant. \"Hapankorppu\" is rectangular. Because traditionally wheat was not as abundant as rye or barley, wheat is mainly used for baking of pastry, scones, pulla and nowadays is often combined with other types of flour to make things like Karelian pasties and meat pies. There are a few wheat breads in Finland, although", "id": "12540137" }, { "contents": "Incheon Chinatown\n\n\nmoon-shaped food. It is a symbol of China's traditional Thanksgiving foods like a rice cake in Korea. And Gongal Bread (Pita Bread) is a kind of Chinese bread. It is called a Chinese pancake. Inside the bread, it is empty and the only outer part of the bread is inflately baked. And, Incheon Chinatown provides many places to buy various things such as Chipao, Antique Pottery, Traditional Tea, Jewelry and Accessories, Tea cup set. Chipao is a China's traditional costume. All", "id": "4929148" }, { "contents": "If I Knew You Were Comin' I'd've Baked a Cake\n\n\n\"If I Knew You Were Comin' I'd've Baked a Cake\" is a popular song written by Al Hoffman, Bob Merrill, and Clem Watts and published in 1950. The best known version of the song was recorded by Eileen Barton in January 1950. The recording was released by National Records as catalog number 9103. When the song became too big a hit for National to handle, it arranged with Mercury Records to help with distribution. The record first reached the Billboard magazine charts on March 3, 1950 and", "id": "13854611" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\naverage annual  increase of 10.6%. In relation to Asia-Pacific region, the bread & rolls market grew by 6.1% in 2014 to reach a value of $20,215.5 million. In 2019, the bread & rolls market in Asian-Pacific is forecast to have a value of $27,731.7 million, an increase of 37.2% since 2014. Overall, South Korea has seen rapid expansion of dessert cafés and unpackaged baked goods from specialist coffee shops and small bakery specialists. Baked goods, artisanal bread, cake and pastries continue", "id": "9902478" }, { "contents": "Biscuit (bread)\n\n\nA biscuit in the United States and parts of Canada, is a variety of small baked goods with a firm browned crust and a soft interior. They are made with baking powder or baking soda as a chemical leavening agent rather than yeast. They are similar to British scones or the bannock from the Shetland Isles. Biscuits, soda breads, and cornbread, among others, are often referred to collectively as \"quick breads\", to indicate that they do not need time to rise before baking. American English and British English", "id": "1626279" }, { "contents": "Bread pan\n\n\nA bread pan, also called a loaf pan, is a kitchen utensil in the form of a container in which bread is baked. Its function is to shape bread while it is rising during baking. The most common shape of the bread pan is the loaf, or narrow rectangle, a convenient form which enables uniform slicing. The bread pan is made from a conductive material such as metal which might be treated with a non-stick coating. It can also be made of heat resistant glass, ceramic, or a", "id": "4616205" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nfor the rising bourgeoisie. Since then, freshly baked bread has been produced in every Danish baker’s shop together with all the other kinds of bread. This decentralised form of baking bread alongside the industrialised production of bread seems to be characteristic of the Danish bread sector. The quality of Danish bread declined in the latter part of the 20th century, but it has dramatically recovered during the past 20 years due to many factors: a growing interest in bread, criticism from gastronomes, the marketing of better quality flour, better baking", "id": "9179071" }, { "contents": "Lángos\n\n\nlanguage. Lángos was made from bread dough and was served as breakfast on the days when new bread was baked. Now that people no longer have brick ovens and do not bake bread at home, lángos is virtually always fried in oil. Lángos is popular all year long. As it is a rather affordable and simple food, it is often sold around bus stations, fairs, and all over Eastern European countries during local celebrations or sport events. It is sold at many fast-food restaurants not only in Hungary but", "id": "4554728" }, { "contents": "The Good Shepherd (Grimm)\n\n\nto teach us about herd mentality, how con men talk when pretending to be religious men and just how many bake sales you need to replace stolen funds. I was relieved Rev. Calvin's megachurch vibe turned out to be an act because it just felt so fake. I know there are real fire-and-brimstone guys out there, but no men of the cloth I know talk like that.\" Nick McHatton from \"TV Fanatic\", gave a 4.0 star rating out of 5, stating: \"After a", "id": "4582788" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nand other products made from doughs are often baked, some types of dough-based foods are cooked over direct heat, such as tortillas, which are cooked directly on a griddle. Fried dough foods are also common in many cultures. Pancakes, waffles, some kinds of bar cookies such as brownies, and many cakes and quick breads (including muffins and the like) are often made with a semi-liquid batter of flour and liquid that is poured into the final shape, rather than a solid dough. Unlike bread", "id": "18974234" }, { "contents": "Robin Zander (album)\n\n\nside. That's how I think of it.\" Speaking of the album itself, Zander commented: \"It's not a half-baked Cheap Trick album. A lot of the solo albums I've heard over the years sound just like the band the person used to be in, or is in, and I didn't want to do that.\" \"I've Always Got You\" was released as a single and peaked at No. 13 on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock chart. \"Show Me", "id": "12435616" }, { "contents": "Coffee cake\n\n\nlayer, flavored with either fruit or cinnamon, and leavened with either baking soda (or baking powder), which results in a more cake-like texture, or yeast, which results in a more bread-like texture. Coffee cake -- also referred to as gugelhupf or kuchen -- evolved from other sweet dishes from Vienna. In the 17th century, Northern/Central Europeans are thought to have come up with the idea of eating sweet cakes while having their coffee. As the region's countries were already known for their", "id": "14403178" }, { "contents": "Boston baked beans\n\n\nBoston baked beans are a variety of baked beans, typically sweetened with molasses or maple syrup, and flavored with salt pork or bacon. Native Americans had made corn bread and baked beans. The Pilgrims at Plymouth Colony learned these recipes in the early 1620s and likely added barley to the corn meal to invent New England brown bread. The triangular trade of slaves in the 18th century helped to make Boston an exporter of rum, which is produced by the distillation of fermented molasses. At that time, molasses was added to local", "id": "12561429" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nvoluminous bread. In southern Sweden, rye bread was more often baked into softer and thick bread cakes (kavring, “round bread”), and from the 19th century flavoured with syrup or molasses. Professional male bakers started to sell bread in the cities during the 13th century. However, in the countryside, everyday bread was baked at home by the women. Swedish recipe books dating from the 17th–18th century contain recipes of cakes, but not everyday bread, indicating that cakes were baked less often and amongst the higher echelons", "id": "9179107" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\nthem frequently for important occasions such as feasts and weddings etc. Due to the fame and desire that the art of baking received, around 300 BC, baking was introduced as an occupation and respectable profession for Romans. The bakers began to prepare bread at home in an oven, using mills to grind grain into the flour for their breads. The oncoming demand for baked goods vigorously continued and the first bakers' guild was established in 168 BC in Rome. This drastic appeal for baked goods promoted baking all throughout Europe and expanded", "id": "12725085" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nKorean baked goods (한국 생과자, \"\"hanguk seanggwacha\",\" lit. \"Korean style snacks\" 한국 빵, “\"hanguk bbang”\" lit. \"Korean bread\"\") consist of Korean style breads, buns, pastries, cakes and snacks. Korean bread did not enter Korean diets or become a mainstream staple until the late 1980s. To a large extent bread was not part of Korean cuisine other than some types of traditional steamed breads that were made of mixed rice flour and wheat. Korean breads", "id": "9902461" }, { "contents": "Testaroli\n\n\nnear cousin to pasta\", and as a \"great round pancake-like bread no more than a quarter inch thick.\" This book also states that when it is baked to a crisp texture, it can be consumed in the style of a bread, whereas when baked less, it may have a spongy and soft texture, like a pasta. Cooking methods vary in different areas of Italy, and some of these methods are traditional in nature. Testaroli is sometimes served with pesto sauce, which is a common addition", "id": "4384031" }, { "contents": "Baked bean sandwich\n\n\nThe baked bean sandwich is a sandwich composed of baked beans between two slices of bread, which may include garnishes such as lettuce and toppings such as mayonnaise or ketchup. Recipes for a baked bean sandwich can be traced from as early as 1909. One book entitled \"Cooking For Two\" by Janet McKenzie Hill suggests such a recipe as a \"substitute for meatless cooking\", and is a much more elaborate sandwich compared to its most common manifestation today. Many early recipes describe essentially the same product that has become popular today", "id": "15643905" }, { "contents": "Join the British Army\n\n\na man as ever you'd see, 'til the Prince of Wales, he said to me, Come and join the British army. Too-ra loo-ra loo-ra loo, They're lookin' for monkeys up in the zoo, And if ever I had a face like you? I'd join the British army. Sarah Comden baked a cake, It's all for poor old Slattery's sake, Sure I threw meself into the lake, Pretendin' I was barmy. Too-ra loo", "id": "12440452" }, { "contents": "Yong Peng bread\n\n\nYong Peng bread, or also known as Hock Chew style bread, is a type of bread baked by the Chinese people of Yong Peng. It is a type of traditional bread, in round shape, baked with yeasts, and comes in 2 varieties. The plain sweetened version is the mainstream type, while the sesame type is the other type. This bread is very unusual because it is still being baked and produced using traditional methods. Often wrapped in thin plastic and newspaper, it does not have any labels, nor", "id": "19596871" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\n. This was situated next to the Church of the Holy Cross, from which the sweets take the name. For Jews, matzo is a baked product of considerable religious and ritual significance. Baked matzah bread can be ground up and used in other dishes, such as gefilte fish, and baked again. For Christians, bread has to be baked to be used as an essential component of the sacrament of the Eucharist. In the Eastern Christian tradition, baked bread in the form of birds is given to children to carry to", "id": "7706093" }, { "contents": "The Great British Bake Off (series 6)\n\n\n. The structure must be self-standing, have unique flavors and be completed in four and one half hours. This episode has a theme of using alternatives for ingredients usually used in baking. For the signature bake, the bakers were given the challenge of baking a cake, but without using sugar. They were given two and a half hour for the bake. For the technical bake, the challenge was to make twelve identical gluten-free pita breads in two hours. In the showstopper, the bakers needed to make", "id": "10418302" }, { "contents": "Rusk\n\n\npão ralado\", literally \"ground bread\" and has various culinary uses. The Russian version is called \"sookhar' \" (Cyrillic: сухарь). They are either baked a second time from sweet challah-like bread, sliced in biscotti fashion or just made of leftover stale bread, cut into small cubes and air-dried or baked at a very low temperature. The first one is like a cookie, good with milk, kefir, tea, coffee or cacao. The second one is usually added to soup", "id": "1935926" }, { "contents": "Cakery\n\n\nA cakery or cake shop is a retail business specializing in producing and/or selling cakes; they may also sell cupcakes, muffins, sponges, as well as other baked goods that fall under the title of a cake. Cake shops may also sell equipment and supplies for home cake baking, especially for cake decorating, but not all do this. Another common but not universal sideline is special orders such as wedding cakes and elaborate birthday cakes. Products are baked on site in the same manner to that of a bakery but does not", "id": "16053026" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Hamburg\n\n\n: Despite the name contains the word \"Brötchen\", it is not a roll but a kind of flaky pastry typical only for Hamburg and baked with lots of butter and cinnamon. Locals enjoy it for breakfast, too. In Christmas times, there’s \"Klöben\" (also called ‘Stollen’ in other parts of Germany), a bread-shaped pastry made of yeast dough with raisins and succade. ‘Braune Kuchen’ (lit.: brown cakes) are crisp rectangular biscuits baked with molassess and gingerbread spice", "id": "9406684" }, { "contents": "Antigua and Barbuda cuisine\n\n\nalongside rice (prepared in a variety of ways), macaroni pie, salads, and a local drink. Dessert may be ice cream and cake or an apple pie (mango and pineapple pie in their season) or Jello. Antiguan Butter Bread is also a main stable of Antiguan cuisine, a soft buttery loaf of bread that needs no butter added once baked. Many locals enjoy fresh baked butter bread and cheese for breakfast and throughout the day. There are many homes in neighborhoods all over Antigua that have small bakeries built", "id": "21224854" }, { "contents": "Ammonium carbonate\n\n\nsodium bicarbonate to mimic as a double acting baking powder and to help mask any ammonia smell not baked out. It also serves as an acidity regulator and has the E number E503. It can be replaced with baking powder, but this may affect both the taste and texture of the finished product. Baker's ammonia should be used to create thin dry baked goods like crackers and cookies. This allows the strong ammonia smell to bake out. It should not be used to make moist baked items like cake since ammonia is hydrophilic", "id": "13437857" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nof society. The process of how to make everyday bread was kept among women as tacit knowledge. A minority group in northern Sweden in the valley of Torneå, known as the Tornedalians, baked a soft bread called rieska (unleavened bread). Quite unlike other types of bread in the surrounding northern region, rieska is a type of bread that does not keep, which is why it is baked daily or weekly. The Sàmi people have also baked soft bread on stones on a more daily basis. The large Finnish minority", "id": "9179108" }, { "contents": "Samsa (food)\n\n\nSamsa (, , , , ) is a savoury meat pastry in Central Asian cuisines. In Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Xinjiang, \"samsas\" are almost always baked and never fried. The traditional samsa is often baked in the tandoor, which is a special clay oven. The dough can be a simple bread dough, or a layered pastry dough. The most common filling for traditional samsa is a mixture of minced lamb and onions, but chicken, minced beef, and cheese varieties are also quite common", "id": "19801108" }, { "contents": "Mexican breads\n\n\nMexican breads and other baked goods are the result of centuries of experimentation and the blending of influence from various European baking traditions. Wheat, and bread baked from it, was introduced by the Spanish at the time of the Conquest. The French influence in Mexican Bread is the strongest. From the bolillo evolving from a French baguette to the concha branching out from a French brioche even the terminology comes from France. A baño maría, meaning a water bath for a custard type budín or bread pudding comes from the French word bain", "id": "8988002" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\neinkorn, spelt, kamut, ølandshvede, durum and svedjerug. New bakers – The baker’s traditional monopoly in delivering fresh baked bread has been challenged by petrol station outlets selling good quality bake-off bread. Centuries ago, bread was an important part of the daily meal; for the poorest households, it was the only meal of the day. Cultivated varieties were barley, which is the oldest cultivated grain, followed by rye and oat; all used for porridge and baking. When grain was scarce, people used many", "id": "9179073" }, { "contents": "Beehive oven\n\n\nfor baking. The beehive oven typically took two to three hours to heat, occasionally even four hours in the winter. Breads were baked first when the beehive oven was hottest, with other baked items such as cinnamon buns, cakes, and pies. As the oven cooled, muffins and \"biscuits\" could be baked, along with puddings and custards. After a day's baking there was typically sufficient heat to dry apples and other fruits, vegetables, or herbs. Pots of beans were often placed in the back of", "id": "18149697" }, { "contents": "Earth oven\n\n\nto the Hawaiian kalua. Among Bedouin and Tuareg nomads, a simple earth oven is used – often when men travel without family or kitchen equipment in the desert. The oven is mostly used to bake bread but is also used to cook venison and waran. When baking bread, the wheat or barley flour is mixed with water and some salt and then placed directly into the hot sands beneath the camp fire. It is then covered again by hot coal and left to bake. This kind of bread is eaten with black tea", "id": "4339208" }, { "contents": "Cocol\n\n\nCocol is one of the oldest types of bread known in Mexico. It was created when the Spanish invaded the meseoamerican cultures. The Spanish taught Mesoamericans how to bake a bread, and then they made their own with the ingredients that were common at that time. This new bread was called cocol, and it is known as \"torito\" in some parts of the country. Cocol is made out of wheat flour, milk and some eggs. Before it is baked, the mass is given the figure of a rhombus.", "id": "2276529" }, { "contents": "Nordic bread culture\n\n\nbe ground more quickly. These mills depended on a good flow of water, which mainly occurred during the autumn and spring. These two seasons were the time for baking flatbread and lefser. Once rye began to be cultivated around 1500, the baking techniques changed to leaven breads in ovens, e.g. with sour dough and later with other leavens. The rye in oven-baked bread was often mixed with barley for economy. It was only baked once a month, or more often during the summer. During storage, these breads", "id": "9179099" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nboth Eastern and Western palettes.” Chains like \"Paris Baguette\" and \"Tours Les Jours\" are at the forefront of developing new flavours and variations in Korean bread and have been introducing items that harness traditional Korean flavours like red bean, green matcha and sesame. A Korean bakery typically offers over 300 different items. Many are sweet, much like a brioche, and rarely do Korean bakeries offer dense, multigrain loaves you would expect to find at European or Western bakeries. The most common and popular items include “\"", "id": "9902465" }, { "contents": "Baking powder\n\n\na number of kitchen acids may be combined with baking soda to simulate commercial baking powders. Vinegar (dilute acetic acid), especially white vinegar, is also a common acidifier in baking; for example, many heirloom chocolate cake recipes call for a tablespoon or two of vinegar. Where a recipe already uses buttermilk or yogurt, baking soda can be used without cream of tartar (or with less). Alternatively, lemon juice can be substituted for some of the liquid in the recipe, to provide the required acidity to activate", "id": "18227691" } ]

[ { "contents": "List of The Land Before Time characters\n\n\nmakes repetitive or redundant statements (\"Hello my friends, my friends hello.\" or \"I think I need to go do some thinking at my thinking place\"). The elderly Mr. Thicknose is voiced by Robert Guillaume (VIII) and Dorian Harewood (TV series). In his first appearance, \"\", he is a very respected resident of the Great Valley; having convinced the others that he has been everywhere and seen everything. When snow falls in the Valley for the first known time, and he", "id": "15564056" }, { "contents": "Ty Segall (2017 album)\n\n\nColor Queen\" is a love song written for Segall's girlfriend Denée. Upon the album's announcement, Segall noted: \"I've written her many [songs], but I think this is my favorite. I travel around the world for a living and have developed a slight fear of flying. She's one of the things that makes it better for me to travel. Especially when she is with me. She has orange hair, and is my orange color queen. I rarely write songs like this, because", "id": "803694" }, { "contents": "You're My Favorite Waste of Time\n\n\nI was thinking a song that The Hollies might do, with a big anthemic chorus and harmonies and stuff.\" The lyrics were intended by Crenshaw to be humorous. He explained, \"The lyrics are tongue-in-cheek. 'You're my favorite waste of time.' It’s a love song. I don’t know what I was thinking of. I guess I was partly thinking about when I used to go over to [my wife] Ione’s house—this was when we were still in", "id": "4776373" }, { "contents": "Chanel ready-to-wear collection\n\n\n\" \"My favorite thing was the colorful tweed suits,\" explained Nana Komatsu. \"I also liked how the models wore their caps to the side. It's very street style.\" \"A house like Chanel has these iconic pieces, which are renewed by Karl in a totally different way each time,\" observed Gaspard Ulliel. \"I think it's a very young collection.\" \"The set was a perfect backdrop for the collection with its play on light and color,\" stated Anna Mouglalis. \"", "id": "6500735" }, { "contents": "Red Canna (paintings)\n\n\nto look at what I saw and when you took time to really notice my flower you hung all your own associations with flowers on my flower and you write about my flower as if I think and see what you think and see of the flower – and I don't.\" O'Keeffe was not unaware of the sexual references in her work, but male art critics' misinterpretations of these references perpetuated a sexual understanding of her work that was very different from her original intention. She expressed herself through the use of vibrant colors", "id": "9280950" }, { "contents": "Passionflower (2011 film)\n\n\nstarted to come to me, all kinds of scenes, they were all over the map. To the best of my ability I wrote a treatment. It was called \"Hello Darling\" at the time. I sent it in. And ... one of the advisors said, \"You're not ready to do \"Hello Darling\"\" and one of the other advisors, John Paizs, who I actually knew from Winnipeg, said, \"Nope, I think that's the one she should do.\" I wrote", "id": "3986679" }, { "contents": "Shiva (NCIS)\n\n\n10 Best Ziva Episodes\", and Michelle Carlbert from TV Equals wrote that, \"I think this episode has now become my favorite Ziva episode...In fact, I think I'm going to call this one of my top favorite episodes ever.\" She added, \"I also have to say that I am very happy that they didn’t catch Ilan in this episode. Oded Fehr was fantastic and him getting away means that we will see him again someday. That is very good news indeed.\" Some reviewers commended", "id": "3051808" }, { "contents": "The Beach Boys Love You\n\n\nfavorite Beach Boys releases, saying: \"That's when it all happened for me. That's where my heart lies. Jesus, that's the best album we ever made.\" He added in later years: \"I think because I felt so sad I had to bring out my feelings, and try to create music that would make me and all my friends feel better.…My favorites are 'I Wanna Pick You Up' and 'Ding Dang'. that was a good cut, wasn't it?", "id": "8029120" }, { "contents": "Lonnie Johnson (musician)\n\n\nwith Johnson in New York City. \"I was lucky to meet Lonnie Johnson at the same club I was working and I must say he greatly influenced me. You can hear it in that first record. I mean \"Corrina, Corrina\"...that's pretty much Lonnie Johnson. I used to watch him every chance I got and sometimes he'd let me play with him. I think he and Tampa Red and of course Scrapper Blackwell, that's my favorite style of guitar playing.\" In his autobiography, \"", "id": "17698133" }, { "contents": "Wrapped in Red\n\n\n: \"Christmas changes, it morphs, it comes to life a little more… It's just a happier time.\" The tenth track, \"White Christmas\", was the first song to be recorded for \"Wrapped in Red\". A cover of Rodgers and Hammerstein's \"My Favorite Things\" follows up as the eleventh track. Clarkson opted for the Broadway performance of the song to stray away from Julie Andrews' version, citing: \"I think you shouldn't go near anywhere of what she's doing", "id": "19916600" }, { "contents": "Allison Moorer\n\n\nsaid in an interview: \"He produced my first two albums and I just felt like the time was right for us to work together again. He's simply one of my most favorite guitar players. He's probably my favorite guitar player and he's definitely the guitar player that I know the best. I\"m very comfortable with him as a producer. He's someone that I trust implicitly as a human being and a musician. And I think the time was right for us to do it.\"[6] On August", "id": "3005037" }, { "contents": "Rain in England\n\n\nThe Wire\"s Lisa Blanning said the album \"feels like a new musical expression.\" Lil B himself described \"Rain in England\" as \"my favorite work ... I think that's my most powerful work, to myself. ... That's my favorite, because I know no one else has done that, and that's what I'm most proud of, when I do things that I know nobody else has done before.\" At the end of the year, the album received one vote in the \"Village Voice", "id": "13199068" }, { "contents": "Billy Paul\n\n\nthem... I wanted to sing silky, like butter – mellow. I wanted to sing mellow you know what I mean. One of my favorites is Jessie Velvet – they used to call him Mr. Easy. A lot of people forgot about him you know – Sam Cooke is another one of my favorites.\" Paul explained why he was particularly influenced by female jazz singers: \"I think the reason behind that is because of my high range. The male singers who had the same range I did, when I was", "id": "4949137" }, { "contents": "Mitchel Musso (album)\n\n\n\"Shout It\". The two are a duet featuring singer Katelyn Tarver and Musso's brother Mason Musso respectively. Musso stated: \"But actually my favorite song off my album is a duet, \"Us Against the World\" and it’s my favorite song. I feel like it’s got the most uh, it’s kind of a dark vibe but at the same time it’s a really upbeat like uh, I would say a happy song. And I think the girls voice, her name’s Katelyn Tarver", "id": "11710403" }, { "contents": "PHP\n\n\nabstract class User { class Student extends User { class Teacher extends User { $students = [ $teachers = [ echo \"Students: \\n\"; foreach($students as $student) { echo \"Teachers: \\n\"; foreach($teachers as $teacher) { // Output of program: // Students: // Hello, my name is Alice, I learn Computer Science // Hello, my name is Bob, I learn Computer Science // Hello, my name is Charlie, I learn Business Studies // Teachers: // Hello, my name", "id": "4571990" }, { "contents": "Adaptive Coloration in Animals\n\n\nabove is one of my favorite drawings from what is one of my favorite books.\" He continues \"What makes these drawings (and the book itself) even more interesting is that Cott (1900-1987) was not just a zoologist—he was a highly skilled scientific illustrator (these are his own pen-and-ink drawings), a wildlife photographer, and a prominent British camoufleur in World War II.\" Still in 2011, Behrens can write of Cott's way of thinking, citing his words as", "id": "10530274" }, { "contents": "Moose: Chapters from My Life\n\n\ndialogue is nearly identical. About the \"No Red In London\" sequence, scriptwriter Kelly Marcel later blogged, \"Anything that shocked me and surprised me went in, because that's how you make drama, you know? I think the one that freaked me out the most, that I could not believe, was that she wouldn't allow the color red to be in the film.\" On January 6, 2014, \"Moose\" editor, Robert J. Sherman produced, wrote and emceed a two night cabaret at", "id": "10048355" }, { "contents": "MicroDVD\n\n\ncodice_11 defines font size. codice_12 \"Hello!\" is displayed at the defined font size, with the string \"size\" determining the desired size as an integer number. For example: codice_13 \"Hello!\" is displayed at the font size of 10. The control code codice_14 defines font color. codice_15 \"Hello!\" is displayed in a defined color. The color format is: $BBGGRR (8 bits blue, 8 bits green and 8 bits red). For example: codice_16 \"Hello!\" is", "id": "16902622" }, { "contents": "Mariah Copeland\n\n\nan interview with \"Soaps in Depth\", Grimes stated: \"I've known Joshua [Morrow] since I was 6! I kind of saw him as my own dad, so I would never, ever look at him that way. It's just not possible for me to think like that. At the end of the day, I am an actor, but it's not my favorite storyline. Of course, Josh thinks it's hysterical while I'm off cringing in the corner. I'm ready to", "id": "8110880" }, { "contents": "Nune Siravyan\n\n\nNune has solo exhibitions in Nune Siravyan's works has been exhibited in \"Black Maria\" gallery, Glendale, \"Papillon\" art institute, Los Angeles. Nune Siravyan has Exhibited with these artists: I love colors too much. I do not hesitate to synthesize them. I do not have a favorite color. There are no bad colors, we can combine the nuances. In my collages I use paper, cloth materials which come to replace paint. Unlike paint they make my works more interesting and (in a good", "id": "12302390" }, { "contents": "God Only Knows\n\n\ncan you say about it? I still think it's one of his greatest pieces.\" \"Entertainment Weekly\" ranked the song number one in its \"Fifty Greatest Love Songs\" list. Paul McCartney has called it his favorite song of all time. In an interview with David Leaf in 1990 he stated, \"I was asked recently to give my top 10 favorite songs for a Japanese radio station ... I didn't think long and hard on it but I popped that [God Only Knows] on the top of", "id": "9478780" }, { "contents": "Hot Space\n\n\n\"Hot Space\" was an important album for him as a musician. \"I think it's interesting because that album taught me two things. It taught me that even if you're in a band as a guitar player, music doesn't have to be driven by guitar - it's about the song, first. But I think the main thing is that Queen actually did an album like that - it was the fans' least favorite, but it was one of my favorites because it took a risk and branched", "id": "21782176" }, { "contents": "Favorite Song\n\n\nchorus, she sings: “I want to be your favorite song/ You can turn it up/ Turn me on all night long/ I want to be your favorite song/ La-la-la-la, la-la-la / I want to be your melody/ Going through your head when you think of me/ I want to be your favorite song/ La-la-la-la.” Meanwhile, Common’s lyrics are softhearted as he tries his hand at crooning. “Girl the songs you sing / They my", "id": "12097099" }, { "contents": "First Time (Jonas Brothers song)\n\n\n25, 2013. Nick Jonas talked about the song in an interview with MTV on June 25; He Said: \"I think it felt right. It felt like the kind of song that people that weren't maybe as familiar with our music and maybe wouldn't have called themselves fans would respond positively to because it's so different for us,\". \"Or, at least, I hope they will and it's one of my favorites, one of all of our favorites, I think from the minute we", "id": "7569873" }, { "contents": "Adam Sessler\n\n\n. Sessler's favorite cabinet video game is \"Ghosts 'n Goblins\", which he has stated on several occasions on older episodes of \"Extended Play\" and \"X-Play\". He stated: \"When I was 9 years old I used to scam quarters from my parents and sneak out to this local bowling alley that was so seedy Hubert Selby Jr. would get the creeps there. It smelled like personal abandonment. That's what I think of when I play my favorite game\". Sessler has a younger", "id": "9016388" }, { "contents": "Confession album\n\n\nreaders' familiarity with the form to play on it with a poetical answer. He begins: My favorite virtue, I confess, is chivalrous devotedness, My favorite quality in man, the manful genius that can With iron will and eye sublime, up to the heights of empire climb; Although in woman, as I think, gentleness is perfection's pink This ubiquity was accompanied by a certain exasperation. In a novel of 1886, a character asks: \"\"A propos\" of the confessional, did any of you", "id": "8651291" }, { "contents": "God Will'n\n\n\nn’t think like that because we out here living reckless, doing what we do, but we don’t think about what would happen if we pass away. \"It was just the thoughts that came into my head… those ‘Where would this go? Who would get that? How would this go down?’ I was just trying to get it all out. This song is for the fans that loved my “Who Am I” type of songs. “My Will” is going to be their favorite.", "id": "399080" }, { "contents": "Everywhere We Go\n\n\nKenny's first Top 40 hits on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, \"She Thinks My Tractor's Sexy\" was a number 11 hit on that same chart, and \"What I Need to Do\" a number eight. The singles \"You Had Me from Hello\" and \"She Thinks My Tractor's Sexy\" were both certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). This was Chesney's first album to feature a crossover-friendly country-pop sound, which was a departure", "id": "16428846" }, { "contents": "Dan Bejar\n\n\nwith his girlfriend Sydney Hermant as the duo Hello, Blue Roses, whose debut album was released in 2008. Bejar's father was a Spanish physicist and his mother was a Spanish teacher. Growing up Bejar moved frequently and in adulthood has resided in Canada and Spain. Bejar attended University of British Columbia for three years: \"To my credit, I eventually dropped out; to my discredit, I waited three years to do it. I was taking mostly English and Philosophy classes, fooling myself into thinking I might be an", "id": "4633472" }, { "contents": "You're Pitiful\n\n\nfor what were genius moments along the way, and they were really exciting. And for me, I've only been flattered by parodies of my own songs. There are some great ones out there. I have absolutely no problem with Al. I think it's a huge compliment for what he's done. At the same time, it's generally not my favorite of the parodies. I think it was a safe one. It wasn't as exciting as some others. There's one really special one which you", "id": "19632180" }, { "contents": "Bondage and Beta Male Sexuality\n\n\nBoobs.\" But Jonathan Banks's Hickey absolutely burned through his first performance as Abed's tough love father figure. Watching them go at it, I didn't think I was watching my favorite Community moment of the year—I was watching the best five minutes of network television that I've seen this season.\" Not all the reviews were positive, however; Tim Surette of \"TV.com\" gave the episode a negative review, saying \"\"Bondage and Beta Male Sexuality,\" which might be my least favorite Community", "id": "8836931" }, { "contents": "My Favorites of Hank Williams\n\n\nAfter a friend showed him the headline in the paper, Jones wrote that he \"lay there and bawled\", adding that \"Hank Williams had been my biggest musical influence. By that thinking you could say he was the biggest part of my life. That's how personally I took him and his songs.\" AllMusic's Stephen Thomas Erlewine observes that \"My Favorites\" \"does differ from the previous Mercury recordings in terms of production - the UA release is slightly smoother, yet it is still firmly in the honky", "id": "831487" }, { "contents": "Rainbow (Kesha album)\n\n\nalbum's title, saying that she thinks \"color symbolizes hope – and the rainbow, it's no coincidence that it's also the symbol for the LGBT community. I've always just found hope in the bright colors, and I wanted to bring that more into my everyday life. Now my house is covered in rainbows, and my life and my body – I have like 10 rainbow tattoos. I go to the tattoo artist and it's like, 'A rainbow something?'\" Kesha has said that \"", "id": "2208820" }, { "contents": "Octahedron (album)\n\n\nwrite anything about things like that. I think 'Teflon' is my favorite because it kind of has that slacker attitude of someone who doesn't vote but at the same time is giving a fuck. I think a lot of people could maybe understand that.\" In this same interview, it was pointed out that the introduction of \"Halo of Nembutals\" contains a sample of a Jeremy Michael Ward recording, dating back to 2003. The song \"With Twilight as My Guide\" appears to take place during the Salem", "id": "5000973" }, { "contents": "All Day and All of the Night\n\n\nbetween the song and the Doors' 1968 song, \"Hello, I Love You\" have been pointed out. Ray Davies said on the topic: \"My publisher wanted to sue. I was unwilling to do that. I think they cut a deal somewhere, but I don't know the details.\" Dave Davies said of this: \"That one is the most irritating of all of all of them ... I did a show where I played \"All Day and All of the Night\" and stuck in a", "id": "21949176" }, { "contents": "My Favorite Duck\n\n\nMy Favorite Duck is a 1942 color \"Looney Tunes\" cartoon featuring Porky Pig and Daffy Duck (both voiced by Mel Blanc). It was the second color entry in the \"Looney Tunes\" series, and the first pairing of Porky and Daffy produced in Technicolor. It was directed by Chuck Jones, in his first collaboration with writer Michael Maltese. The title was presumably inspired by a film of that era, either 1940's \"My Favorite Wife\" or 1942's \"My Favorite Blonde\". In this case", "id": "20779882" }, { "contents": "Monster Mike Welch\n\n\nit's a large part of the reason why my early records are all original songs,\" he said. \"It wasn't because I didn't want to record versions of some of my favorite (cover) songs, it was because I felt like I needed to give people something that wasn't as simple as guitar acrobatics from a novelty act... I think some of my decisions (back then) were compensation for not wanting to be seen as immature or shallow.\" In 2003, Welch contributed to the Severn", "id": "15197875" }, { "contents": "Bret Hart\n\n\nskills, and retrospectively characterized the late 1990s Hart as a performer \"who you know is going to give you the best match of the night every time he goes out there\". Asked for his favorite opponent, Ted DiBiase said: \"In my own era, without a doubt, Bret Hart.\" The Undertaker named Hart as his toughest opponent, adding: \"Some of my favorite matches are with him... I think my matches with Bret were some of the best\". Recalling their WWF Championship bout from July", "id": "8811015" }, { "contents": "Code Red (Monica album)\n\n\nchange that on my own. No one is that powerful, but all of us together, I think we can make huge strides, allowing this generation to enjoy what this music embodies, which is a lot of love, passion, soul.\" In an interview with online music magazine \"Singersroom\", she further elaborated, that \"\"Code Red\" is just my way of saying let's bring attention to the music. I love the music today, but I think it's important to get back to music", "id": "7636922" }, { "contents": "Miffy\n\n\nDaily Telegraph\", Bruna expressed his dislike for Hello Kitty. \"'That,' he says darkly, 'is a copy [of Miffy], I think. I don't like that at all. I always think, \"No, don't do that. Try to make something that you think of yourself\". In addition, on August 26, 2010, Mercis BV, representing Bruna, brought suit against Sanrio with the claim that one of Hello Kitty's companion characters, a rabbit named Cathy,", "id": "3656414" }, { "contents": "Dick de Groot\n\n\nMy favorite subject is the contemporary American urban scene, which I find exciting and uniquely suited to my taste. I like to use clues that give an illusion of space, or only a suggestion of it around the corner or beyond the hill. The opposites of mass and space, of volumes and voids intrigue me. They are the basis of my compositions. The urban landscape is rich in geometric planes that can be arranged in expressive combinations of color and light-dark values. I want to see each element in my", "id": "9163406" }, { "contents": "Guten Tag\n\n\nwenn man sich bückt\"\"Guten Tag!\" Hello, hello, I want my life back\"br\"I'm not swapping any more, I want my life back\"br\"Hello, I'll admit at first I was delighted\"\"But your life itches and twitches unless you bend over\"br\"Hello!\" The music video does not directly reflect the content of the song but shows the band's way to the first album in an ironic way. The whole clip is shown as a comic strip and at the beginning it presents Wir sind Helden as a teen band (their ages are indicated", "id": "3777000" }, { "contents": "Slaves & Bulldozers\n\n\npeople would think I was playing with my tongue or my teeth or my beard. 'Hey look, he's playing guitar with his beard!' No, I was blowing on it - making a wish! Kim Thayil said that the song's guitar solo is one of his favorites. Kim Thayil on the guitar solo: One of my favourite solos with the band is on \"Slaves & Bulldozers\". When our A&R guy came in we played it to him, and he was like, 'This is finished", "id": "14163035" }, { "contents": "List of Sanrio characters\n\n\nas a result, due to popular demand, standard merchandise started re-appearing beginning in February 1997 featuring the original red hood. Goods with the pink hood were re-released in 1999 and as of 2000 there were goods released with multiple color hoods. My Melody has been turned into a Pullip doll, like two other Sanrio characters, Hello Kitty and Cinnamoroll. The doll includes a toy of Flat the mouse. On April 3, 2005, an anime series based on My Melody and her friends and produced by Studio", "id": "15310779" }, { "contents": "Disposable Teens\n\n\n)'s\" thematic preoccupations. The cover was recorded in the interim leading up to the November 7, 2000, launch of the single. In describing Lennon's idealism and influence on him Manson said that, \"some of Lennon's Communist sentiments in his music later in his life were very dangerous. I think he died because of it. I don't think his death was any sort of accident. Aside from that, I think he's one of my favorite songwriters of all time.\" Band members Manson,", "id": "15978631" }, { "contents": "Hello, The Future!\n\n\nHello, The Future! is the name of a nerd-folk band. Nicole Dieker has been performing as Hello, The Future! since May, 2010, when she recorded and uploaded one song a week to YouTube for 100 consecutive weeks. The band has released several albums and often performs at pop culture conventions. Although usually introduced as a solo act (\"My name is Nicole, my band is Hello, The Future! and I am the only person in my band\"), Hello, The Future sometimes", "id": "7295636" }, { "contents": "The Yakuza\n\n\nand Mitchum had worked together on \"The Angry Hills\" and the director said \"I really considered him my friend, and I admired him. I think he's a brilliant actor - a strange, convoluted guy. I knew I wasn't his favorite director, but I never really knew he disliked me.\" The two of them met, and Mitchum told Warners afterwards he did not want to do the film with Aldrich. \"Too bad,\" said Aldrich later. \"I think it was possible to make", "id": "18522415" }, { "contents": "Hello, I'm Dolly Tour\n\n\nme in it, from gospel to bluegrass to country to the bigger production numbers, and to the pop hits that I've been fortunate to do through the years. I think there will be something for everybody. I wanted to do it in a big way so all of us can enjoy it. My band and I are really looking forward to this!\" The tour was originally slated to promote \"Blue Smoke\", which was to be Parton's new album that was scheduled to include a mix of new Parton", "id": "15990066" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nsoul\", he wrote. \"A certain red affects your blood pressure.\" He also was familiar with the way that complementary colors, such as red and green, strengthened each other when they were placed next to each other. He wrote, \"My choice of colors is not based on scientific theory; it is based on observation, upon feelings, upon the real nature of each experience ... I just try to find a color which corresponds to my feelings.\" Later in the century, the American artist Mark", "id": "6274134" }, { "contents": "Right or Wrong (Wanda Jackson song)\n\n\n, and I had written a ballad called 'Right or Wrong' and it became a big hit...I think that when I went back to country I lost my rock and roll fans.\" In 1964, American performer, Ronnie Dove, recorded Jackson's composition. The song was recorded at the RCA Studio B in Nashville, Tennessee, United States in September 1964. Also included on the recording session was Dove's minor hit, \"Hello Pretty Girl\". According to Ronnie, Elvis Presley sat in on the", "id": "17402641" }, { "contents": "Lolita Nation\n\n\nLolita\" for the album's title concept: I knew all I needed to know for my appropriation of the concept to work for me. In my midtwenties I felt powerless and persecuted. What did the world want me for? The title made me think of an entire generation of Lolitas: someone—our parents? God?—needed us to be there, but the need felt neurotic and uncompassionate. In “We Love You Carol and Alison” (my favorite Game Theory song) I'm trying to express that teen alienation thing", "id": "1041440" }, { "contents": "Kevin Cosgrove\n\n\nand had two other individuals with him. One he mentioned by name: Doug Cherry. While Two World Trade Center was burning, Cosgrove said to the operator on the phone: \"My wife thinks I'm all right, I called and said I was leaving the building and that I was fine, and then \"bang!\"\" A 9-1-1 operator called him; he answered: \"Hello. We're looking in ... we're overlooking the Financial Center. Three of us. Two broken windows", "id": "12014413" }, { "contents": "Red (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\nthere is nothing beige about any of those feelings.\" Swift explained to \"Billboard\". \"I think the reason I said that was because I made the record exactly the same way I made the last three. I knew I hadn't jumped out of my comfort zone, which at the time was writing alone and working with Nathan. [\"Red\"] the song was a real turning point for \"Red\" the album. When I wrote that song my mind started wandering to all the places we could", "id": "3022490" }, { "contents": "A Very Special Love Song\n\n\n\"The Summer Knows\", the theme from the 1971 film \"Summer of '42\", served as the musical inspiration for Rich's song. He was quoted by \"Billboard\" author Tom Roland as saying: \"I don't think I stole from them all [sic], but that's my favorite theme of all time. There's not a similarity, and yet, you can understand what I was thinking about and where I was coming from.\" Country music singer Barbara Mandrell recorded a version of", "id": "4932596" }, { "contents": "Angel from Montgomery\n\n\nMontgomery\") but it was via the version by Bonnie Raitt on her 1974 album \"Streetlights\" that the song first attained wide recognition. In a 2000 interview Raitt stated: \"I think 'Angel from Montgomery' probably has meant more to my fans and my body of work than any other song, and it will historically be considered one of the most important ones I've ever recorded. It's just such a tender way of expressing that sentiment of longing - like 'Hello In There' - without being maudlin", "id": "17270540" }, { "contents": "The Dutchess\n\n\nthought. It's not just a verse or a sentence. It's my complete feeling and emotion. I think people will be surprised because they don't know that sensitive side of me yet. I also like to experiment with different tones in my voice, and I wanted to make the album really colorful.\" She further explained the album's concept: Regarding the album's sound, Fergie explained, \"It's a very colorful album. There's dub, there's reggae, there's stuff like the Temptations", "id": "20648141" }, { "contents": "The Man Who Was Never Born\n\n\nBorn” come about?\" A: I had this idea in my mind, a kind of a beauty and the beast idea, and so it kind of developed from that, because that was one of my old favorites, Jean Cocteau’s \"Beauty and the Beast\", the French version, which was a beautiful film. I was thinking of that film, and also just the idea that had always kind of fascinated me. Joseph Stefano loved the idea, and it had [in it], as I", "id": "2399824" }, { "contents": "List of George Lopez characters\n\n\nthis day but I know she's down there looking up at me and she's saying \"Oh my flesh is burning! Ah!\"; an example of what he thinks of her and her actions. (He clearly thinks Benny is going to hell when she dies.) Usually, whenever she sees a family member she held a grudge against, they usually greet her with, \"Hello Benita.\" However it is revealed in \"Why You Crying? \" that Benny was in turn raised in an abusive environment", "id": "9921218" }, { "contents": "Olga de Amaral\n\n\nand have continued with it because it has never disappointed me. As I get to know it better, the better it knows me. In briefer words, it has never stopped arousing my curiosity. Fiber is like an old pencil: one has used it for so long that you take it for granted. I am made of fiber because I have embraced it and because I know it\". Olga de Amaral on color: \"When I think about color, when I touch color, when I live color - the", "id": "20511199" }, { "contents": "Rainbow (Mariah Carey album)\n\n\nand write a song like 'Petals', which is one of my most personal songs and remains one of my favorites. I think [it had the most] honest lyrics I've ever written. The song chronicles a lot of past emotions I've felt to certain people close to me, and the way I feel towards them and how their actions have impacted me personally. For that reason, I sang in my lower registers, trying to add that breathy effect to go hand in hand with the song's composition", "id": "15527522" }, { "contents": "Lost in the World\n\n\nlast featured on the album, and commented that \"emotionally it just fit the crescendo of everything that I was saying and what I wanted to say to this girl. And it's also my favorite eight bars that I've ever written in my life. I think it's one of the greatest pieces of writing.\" \"Lost in the World\" is 4 minutes and 16 seconds long and has been described as a \"moody meditation\". It features tribal drums and samples Bon Iver's \"Woods\", a", "id": "6852912" }, { "contents": "Into the Light (Matthew West album)\n\n\nbehind these songs, it's not too difficult to discern what they're about. Like his previous record, I find myself able to relate to most, if not all of these songs. And a few more favorites include: 'Hello My Name Is', 'Do Something', and 'We Are the Broken'. If you like his previous record, \"The Story Of Your Life\", you will appreciate this newest offering. Matthew West chose to write yet more songs about his fans’ stories and", "id": "13434648" }, { "contents": "Archie Goodwin (comics)\n\n\nstatue Thrunk and repeats everything Thrunk says - as if he is passing Thrunk's commands to the masses. Thrunk kills him when he steps on him. The scene has often been interpreted as an allegory for Goodwin's relationship with Jim Shooter, but \"Cerebus\" writer/artist Dave Sim denies this and said \"I have nothing but the greatest respect for Archie and in no way intended anything but a little 'hello' to one of my favorite New Yorkers.\" The airport in fictional Gotham City, home of the", "id": "21486927" }, { "contents": "Wally the Green Monster\n\n\nfavorite and entertains the crowds of fans who come to Fenway to see the Red Sox play. He wears Red Sox Jersey #97, indicating the Year of his emergence from the Wall, and his trusty Team-Issued Size 37 ballcap is never far from his green head. In his spare time Wally likes to play catch with the Red Sox players, read his favorite book \"\"Hello, Wally\"\" written by his good friend and NESN Red Sox Broadcaster Jerry Remy, and sneak into the concession stands when no", "id": "8377819" }, { "contents": "I Am Anne Frank (American Horror Story)\n\n\nthe pace of the first three. These are two of my favorite episodes in the history of the show. Also, in these episodes, I think we really understand the world a little more and what we're trying to write about which is the horror of the insane asylum back in the '50s and '60s and the degradation and the abuse, the real-life horrors. I think we really hit that in a great way in the Anne Frank story.\" Regarding the decision to do an episode about Anne", "id": "7221769" }, { "contents": "Evandro Goebel\n\n\n's play-off round against FC Girondins de Bordeaux, saying to a journalist at Belgrade's airport: \"I can't play for Red Star any more. I train, I play games, and there is no money. I can't do it any longer, I have to think about my family. I am not mad at anyone. I loved Belgrade and Serbia. I played the best I could, I don't think Red Star was a mistake.\" In the summer of 2012, Evandro moved to", "id": "20306887" }, { "contents": "Red Letter Year\n\n\nRed Letter Year is the 16th studio album by singer-songwriter Ani DiFranco, released on September 30, 2008. Says DiFranco about the album: “When I listen to my new record, I hear a very relaxed me, which I think has been absent in a lot of my recorded canon. Now I feel like I’m in a really good place. My partner Mike Napolitano co-produced this record – my guitar and voice have never sounded better, and that’s because of him. I’ve got this", "id": "20106588" }, { "contents": "John Prine (album)\n\n\nmany others. \"Angel from Montgomery\" was recorded in 1972 by Carly Simon in her first session for the \"No Secrets\" album and has also been recorded by Bonnie Raitt, who told \"Performing Songwriter\" magazine in 2000, \"I think 'Angel from Montgomery' probably meant more to my fans and my body of work than any other song.\" \"Hello In There\" has appeared on albums by Joan Baez, Bette Midler, and David Allan Coe. John Denver covered \"Spanish Pipedream\" (retitled", "id": "2785806" }, { "contents": "Say Hello to My Little Friend (Awake)\n\n\nthe episode came from Michael's perspective. According to Sepinwall, \"Say Hello to My Little Friend\" showed Hannah and Rex together for the first time in the flashback shortly before the crash. He opined that the only people who currently watch the series are \"the ones who can quickly identify the red filter from the green filter and figure things out accordingly\". Maggie Furlong from \"The Huffington Post\" thought that \"Say Hello to My Little Friend\" \"surfaces some serious issues for Britten\" that has only been", "id": "21241366" }, { "contents": "Mr. Happy Go Lucky\n\n\nsee what they say.' I was curious to see what someone in their 80s, living in an old-folk's home, might think of life. Then Miriam wrote the violin part. She had never heard the people talking. I said, \"Play me what old people talking would sound like.'\" The Full Catastrophe: \"That's my second-favorite song on the record. For a while, after I had my heart attack, I was going to see a psychiatrist, (wondering)", "id": "14799016" }, { "contents": "The Parent Trap II\n\n\nwas always my favorite film and I wasn't sure about making a sequel. Second, because it's taken me so long to try to break away from my Disney image. It's been a real impediment toward getting the kind of roles I want. But everyone at Disney was so enthusiastic about the project that I finally agreed to do it. And I think it's turned out well.\" The film was written by Stuart Krieger. In the original draft of the script, Sharon was originally going to have a", "id": "15883206" }, { "contents": "Cats Under the Stars\n\n\nThat was kind of like my baby. It did worse than any other record I ever did. I think I probably gave away more copies than I sold. It was amazingly, pathetically bad. But I’ve learned not to invest a lot of importance in 'em, although it's nice to care about your work.\" On another occasion in the early '80s he said \"\"Cats Under the Stars\" is my favorite one. That's the one that I’m happiest with, from every point of view", "id": "16571319" }, { "contents": "Poodle Hat\n\n\nTracy Berna, one of the writers for \"The Weird Al Show\", is the waitress with the beehive hair-do. The Boy Scout is Dylan Bostick, the oldest son of one of Suzanne's oldest friends. Bermuda's wife Leslie is in there too. Plus there’s my mother-in-law, my father-in-law, my electrician, a couple from my church, the owner of my favorite ice cream shop, my aunt's boyfriend… I think we got maybe 2 or 3", "id": "8940714" }, { "contents": "Lethal Inspection\n\n\n. He found the episode to be his favorite of the new season, giving it a 9/10 and stating, \"after an okay start, [it] turned out to be my favorite episode of this comeback season so far. The more I think about it, the more pleasure I find in it. It was an episode full of laughs, action and the kind of emotional tug the series has been missing of late.\" Sean Gandert of Paste gave the episode a rating of 8.7/10 and wrote: \"Judging from", "id": "16645203" }, { "contents": "Erin Hay\n\n\nErin did on \"Tomorrow Is Forever.\" I think she did a beautiful job. It’s always been one of my favorite songs; and it touched me that it was someone else’s favorite as well. It’s old, but so am I! Hopefully, songs live forever. It’s always nice to have new, young artists record them.\" The Circle album became a No. 3 import CD in the UK in February 2002. In August 2004, she got hired on at a business management company", "id": "3835558" }, { "contents": "She Won't Be Lonely Long\n\n\nThis is our ninth studio album, so I think the bar is higher. You have to put out songs that are going to be better than previous songs that you've recorded because people already have some favorite Clay Walker songs. You've got to make songs that are going to fit in the stack of great ones.\" In another interview, Walker stated \"I definitely don’t feel like a rookie, but at the same time, I think the best years of my recording career are ahead of me. I", "id": "19103734" }, { "contents": "George Copeland\n\n\n1913, he gave an interview to the \"Cleveland Leader\" in which he stated \"I don’t care what people think of my morals. I never think anything about other people’s morals. Morals have nothing to do with me.\" He indicated that Oscar Wilde was a favorite author. Throughout his life, the pianist delighted in exotic jewelry and scents, both considered effeminate in the early 20th century. He wrote in his unpublished memoirs: I have always had a passion for wearing jewelry, and whilst I know", "id": "7425787" }, { "contents": "Detroit Junior Red Wings\n\n\nfondly. \"My time with the Ambassadors and Junior Wings was one of the best times of my life, in terms of coaching. I think probably more so because a lot of people really caught on to junior hockey. I know a lot of those faces I see in the pictures and I remember the people being so loyal...\" The Detroit Ambassadors became the Detroit Jr. Wings in 1992 to put them in a state of popularity with the NHL's Red Wings. The owner of the Detroit Red Wings Mike Ilitch and", "id": "19121483" }, { "contents": "Mr. Happy Go Lucky\n\n\nlong time. He wouldn't make a commitment. So I said, 'I think 'Life Is Hard' is the worst song, so let's work on that.' I have to tip my hat to Junior. Junior saved that song. In a matter of two hours, it went from not going to make the record to one of my favorite songs on the record. He put a couple of loops on there and then we all sat there – me and Mike and Junior and Andy – and started", "id": "14799024" }, { "contents": "Big Bad Wolf (In This Moment song)\n\n\nvideo, \"It is one of my favorite videos we've ever done, and it is super. It's just raw and gritty and almost nasty, but it's very different and I'm very excited for people to see it. It's very creaturous; I think I have creature parts to myself, but my blood girls are wearing these, like, big werewolf masks that...You've just got to see it. If I try to describe it, it almost can sound campy, but when you see it", "id": "5076172" }, { "contents": "Rated R (Queens of the Stone Age album)\n\n\n, is about Homme's first experience on LSD, kicking in just as his friends' father and sister came home leading to a bad trip. The song \"Better Living Through Chemistry\" offers an opposing stance on prescription drugs, while Homme's favorite song from the album closer, \"I Think I Lost My Headache\", is described as being about \"Paranoia... when you think something strange is going on, and everyone around you is so adamant about telling you it's fine... but then you start thinking '", "id": "728478" }, { "contents": "Reflections in Real Time\n\n\nthe next person. All those things at the same time. It's a reflection of that. It can be like an elevator pitch at those things sometimes. It takes people hours to be themselves and sometimes only once they're drunk.\"The album's second track, \"Hello, Lakisha\" explores how connotations associated with her given name have affected job searches and the way she is perceived by it: \"I don’t wake up thinking of my life through the lens of a woman or a black woman. I", "id": "8234065" }, { "contents": "Born in the U.S.A. (song)\n\n\nby introducing his song \"Johnny 99\", a song about an unemployed auto worker who turns to murder, \"The President was mentioning my name the other day, and I kinda got to wondering what his favorite album musta been. I don't think it was the \"Nebraska\" album. I don't think he's been listening to this one.\" A few days after that, presidential challenger Walter Mondale said, \"Bruce Springsteen may have been born to run but he wasn't born yesterday,\" and", "id": "10607844" }, { "contents": "Bruce Springsteen\n\n\nof a man so many young Americans admire—New Jersey's own, Bruce Springsteen.\" Two nights later, at a concert in Pittsburgh, Springsteen told the crowd, \"Well, the president was mentioning my name in his speech the other day and I kind of got to wondering what his favorite album of mine must've been, you know? I don't think it was the \"Nebraska\" album. I don't think he's been listening to this one.\" He then began playing \"Johnny 99", "id": "14756196" }, { "contents": "Weyes Blood\n\n\nsongwriting. \"Most of the great classical music and early music of our time is written for God in a sacred space,\" she said. \"So sacred music and sacred space music — that was my favorite thing about music. Not so much content-wise. Not so much the theory and concept of God, but just the idea that we've built this gigantic, stone cathedral palace for people to sing in...  When I record, I think about sacred space and I think about what would be the sound", "id": "2209300" }, { "contents": "Tetsuo Ochikubo\n\n\nonce the design is made, and then I don't have any pleasure in it. My favorite way of printmaking is lithography, somethings combined with etching. Black-and-white is one thing, but with color graphs. you can cut out shapes and put them together like a jigsaw puzzle.\" \"I feel I understand the East and the West. Now my influence is very Oriental. I am very inclined to Oriental philosophy.\"\" This interview was recorded by Francis Haar, only a few months before", "id": "21230068" }, { "contents": "Someone Somewhere Tonight\n\n\nthat they just lie down together and be still. Kellie Pickler told \"Country Weekly\" that she felt \"[it] is such a special song and is honestly my favorite song that I've ever cut and released to country radio. It's so real and it's so true, and it means something and I think people need to hear it.\" Pickler also connected with the song because of her husband, saying that \"for me, my greatest treasure is my best friend and my best friend is my", "id": "17731255" }, { "contents": "Mel Casas\n\n\nthere is no sense in trying to say that we have that kind of purity. We are entirely different. We are neither Mexican nor Anglos. We are in between. Chicano Art is not Art for Art's Sake, but Art for Human Sake. I don't think we should break away from our tradition. We cannot deny it. It will tend to flavor, to color the way we think. I think linguistically and iconographically we will tend to mix the two. I have to my benefit that I", "id": "14181982" }, { "contents": "Lake Nyos disaster\n\n\ntrousers were red, had some stains like honey. I saw some ... starchy mess on my body. My arms had some wounds ... I didn't really know how I got these wounds ... I opened the door ... I wanted to speak, my breath would not come out ... My daughter was already dead ... I went into my daughter's bed, thinking that she was still sleeping. I slept till it was 4:30 p.m. in the afternoon ... on Friday. (Then) I managed to go over to my neighbors", "id": "10068081" }, { "contents": "Portraits by Vincent van Gogh\n\n\nhospital just passing by, a Mr Rousseau. He, too, refused and so the next passer-by, the administrator of the hospital, was offered the painting - and he, a certain Mr Neuvière, is said to have accepted. Rey later reminisced: \"When I saw that he outlined my head entirely in green (he had only two main colors, red and green), that he painted my hair and my mustache--I really did not have red hair--in a blazing red on a biting", "id": "7561443" }, { "contents": "Johnny 99 (song)\n\n\nperformances through May 2014. A live version was released on the album \"Live/1975–85\". During a September 22, 1984 Born in the U.S.A. Tour concert in Pittsburgh, Springsteen used the introduction to \"Johnny 99\" to respond to President Reagan referencing the message of hope in Bruce Springsteen's songs, stating \"The president was mentioning my name the other day, and I kinda got to wondering what his favorite album musta been. I don't think it was the Nebraska album. I don't think he's been listening", "id": "11269181" }, { "contents": "Dance Naked\n\n\nan acoustic version of \"Wild Night\" as a bonus track. \"Spin Magazine\" named \"Dance Naked\" the 20th best album of 1994. \"'Wild Night' has always been one of my favorite songs\", Mellencamp told the Boston Globe in 1994. \"The ironic thing is that young people think I wrote that song. Think about it. It's 23 years old. Even some of their parents were too young to hear it!\" As for Ndegeocello's appearance, Mellencamp said: \"I", "id": "9139866" }, { "contents": "Bow Tie Cigar Company\n\n\nthe image and color of the bow tie alone. The bow tie also appears on cigar boxes, packaging, and cutters. The concept of using the bow tie stems from Billie King Jr.'s favorite accessory. Billie King Jr. said, \"I injected my personality into as many aspects of my business as possible. This is evident from the cigar bands to the website design, to the all-inclusive packaging concept, and my moniker. Bow Tie Cigars is me, and I am Bow Tie Cigars.\" The use", "id": "7822241" }, { "contents": "List of Sanrio characters\n\n\ngirl rabbit who always wears a red or pink hood that also covers her ears and is Hello Kitty's best friend. Her birthday is January 18 and she lives in the suburbs of London, England, United Kingdom. Like Hello Kitty, My Melody is rather popular in Asia and can be found on children's toys and merchandise. My Melody was first released in 1975 and the first related merchandise was released at the end of that year. At first she was mostly marketed toward young girls, but like Hello Kitty her", "id": "15310777" }, { "contents": "Hello Stranger\n\n\n. The most successful incarnation of \"Hello Stranger\" since the Lewis original has been the Yvonne Elliman version produced by Freddie Perren for Elliman's 1977 \"Love Me\" album: \"I'd loved 'Hello Stranger' since I was a little kid\"...\"When Freddie asked me what I wanted to sing, 'Hello Stranger' was the first thing that came out of my mouth...He said: 'Oh God, yeah. I love that song'.\" Both Elliman and Perren deliberately sought to capture the sound", "id": "11872672" }, { "contents": "Melky Cabrera\n\n\nIf they suspend me again, I think that would be a harsh punishment because I already served my sentence. But it's up to them. I believe I've already served my sentence, especially missing the playoffs. That's what hurt me the most.\" Cabrera was placed on the 15-day disabled list on June 27 due to left knee tendinitis. Fan and player favorite Munenori Kawasaki was called up to take Cabrera's roster spot. Cabrera returned from the disabled list on July 21 and played in 10 games before going", "id": "16530463" }, { "contents": "Gunslinger (film)\n\n\nscrewed up my ankle so bad!\" While Corman described the production of \"Gunslinger\" as \"one of the worst experiences of my life\" and Hayes wanted to leave the film during shooting, Garland considered Rose Hood one of her favorite roles, noting that: I think I was the first woman to play a marshal in a movie western. Roger would often cast against type in those days. I could never resist a plum role like a lady marshal in a genre that would never have considered such a gender reversal", "id": "21900795" }, { "contents": "Hello My Love\n\n\nthe first Mac co-written and produced Westlife song since some of the tracks included in the 2007 studio album \"Back Home\" like \"Get Away\", \"Catch My Breath\", \"It's You\", and \"I Do\". Also, the first single for them since the 2007 lead single release of their version of \"Home\" which he produced. All happened twelve years ago. While this is the first time John Gibbons, Colin Hanley, and Red Triangle produce a Westlife single. The", "id": "14475920" }, { "contents": "Carl Frederick\n\n\nprovide what OMNI wanted, I connected the robot head to the computer and fired up the system. Then I said 'hello' to the, as yet unnamed, robot. Nothing happened. I said 'hello' again, forcing my voice to the flat unemotional intonation that the voice recognition system required. Still, nothing. Then I smelled the smoke from the control-electronics circuit board. Using one of my partner's hands as a clamp (he continued his presentation the entire time), I took out a", "id": "6030768" }, { "contents": "List of The X Factor finalists (British series 8)\n\n\nalways be grateful for my time on the show. I mean, it got me to where I needed to be.\" Post X Factor Bryan signed to Relentless Records and released a free fifteen-minute mixtape entitled \"Why Hello World\" (2012). On 2 May 2012, Misha announced her debut single \"Home Run\", which was then released in the UK on 15 July. In the year that followed, Bryan released her second single \"Do You Think of Me\" (4 November 2012),", "id": "16696781" } ]

[ { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nSan Diego Comic-Con International is a non-profit multi-genre entertainment and comic book convention held annually in San Diego, California, United States. The name, as given on its website, is Comic-Con International: San Diego; but it is commonly known simply as Comic-Con or the San Diego Comic-Con or \"SDCC\". It was founded as the Golden State Comic Book Convention in 1970 by a group of San Diegans that included Shel Dorf, Richard Alf, Ken Krueger, and", "id": "11076631" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nup restaurant in Mission Valley. However, there are some official offsite events that require a badge. In 2018, it was estimated that nearly 200,000 people will be in Downtown San Diego due to Comic-Con related exhibits and events. Capacity attendance at Comic-Con in 2006 and 2007 has caused crowding issues. Concerns have been raised that the event is possibly too large for the San Diego Convention Center, Comic-Con's home through at least 2021. In 2006, Comic-Con, for the first time,", "id": "11076662" }, { "contents": "Sexism in American comics\n\n\nTim Haley's ongoing \"Gendercrunching\" study, the number of women working on DC's titles dropped from 12% to 1% with this relaunch. Suzanne Scott recounts the events of the 2011 San Diego Comic-Con where a woman dressed as the comic book character Batgirl, questioned creators and publishers at DC Comics about the company's gender imbalance. The woman dressed as Batgirl, known as Kyrax2, waited in line at panels about the launch of the New 52 and asked questions about which creators and characters would be featured", "id": "12563631" }, { "contents": "Comic book convention\n\n\ntoys, collectible card games, video games, webcomics, and fantasy novels. San Diego Comic-Con International, a multigenre entertainment and comic convention held annually in San Diego since 1970, is the standard bearer for U.S. comic-cons. According to \"Forbes\", the convention is the \"largest convention of its kind in the world;\" and is also the largest convention held in San Diego. According to the San Diego Convention and Visitor's Bureau, the convention has an annual regional economic impact of $162.8", "id": "19372965" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nseek to have Comic-Con move out of San Diego; In 2015, Comic-Con entered into negotiations with San Diego. As a result of these negotiations, Comic-Con entered into a contract to stay in San Diego through 2018. In 2017 the commitment to San Diego was extended to 2021. In 2010, a 53-year-old woman crossing against a red light was hit by a car and killed in the days leading up to the convention. In 2013, a young woman attempted to jump off the balcony", "id": "11076669" }, { "contents": "List of Ranma ½ characters\n\n\nand since in the greater part of my previous stories the main character had been a woman, I planned to use a man this time. I was worried about writing a male main character because of the hundreds and hundreds of male readers, therefore I decided on the character being half man and half woman.\" At the 1994 San Diego Comic-Con, in response to the question of what would happen if Ranma became impregnated, Takahashi answered, \"I don't want to think about that, and you shouldn't", "id": "3187768" }, { "contents": "San Diego Chargers stadium proposals\n\n\ndigital billboards to be erected outside the stadium, lighting up East Village with light from the billboards until 2 a.m. each day. Some local residents are concerned it would be across the street from the San Diego Central Library. Some critics believed building the stadium would have put San Diego in risk of losing Comic Con because the proposed site would have been more than half a mile away from the convention center. Comic Con officials claimed the large separation made the stadium unusable to Comic Con, and believed there needed to be a contiguous", "id": "96559" }, { "contents": "Comic book convention\n\n\naddition to the Wizard-run conventions, Comic-Con International runs the San Diego Comic-Con International, WonderCon, and the Alternative Press Expo; while Reed Exhibitions runs the New York Comic Con and the Chicago Comic & Entertainment Expo. Since the first conventions in the mid-1960s, hundreds of local and regional comic book conventions have sprung up around the world either as one-time or annual events. At these conventions, fans of comic books come together with the professional writers, artists, editors, and publishers of the", "id": "19373000" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nwith Comic-Con's Souvenir Book with cover art by Alex Ross, in full color and exclusive to Comic-Con attendees. A large number of exhibitors from art, comics, games, film, TV, and publishing are at Comic-Con. There are three type of exhibitors at San Diego Comic Con. Inside the convention center, which requires a badge to visit during the convention, includes artists alley and the main exhibitor hall. Artist Alley is for up and coming artists who are new to the pop culture", "id": "11076658" }, { "contents": "The Centrifuge Brain Project\n\n\nTyrant\" wrote of \"The Centrifuge Brain Project\"s screening at San Diego Comic-Con 2012, calling it an \"amazing short film\", and expanding \"out of all the films they ended up showing this was my favorite, and I can guarantee it's going to entertain the hell out of you!\" \"First Showing\" wrote of the 14th Annual Animation Show of Shows at Comic-Con 2013 and labeled the film \"incredible\" and \"worth watching\", expanding that of the films screened, \"one", "id": "15259979" }, { "contents": "Irredeemable\n\n\nremoved as to not care what people think of you, it takes one less step to not care what people think.\" During the 2011 San Diego Comic-Con International, Waid stated that he had developed ideas for ending the story but had no end issue planned while sales of the book continued. During the same event, he added that he did not have any intention of rehabilitating the Plutonian character or redeeming him for his actions, saying \"There's no hope for Plutonian...but that said, I never actually", "id": "7902776" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nfloor stunned and in awe of just how much bigger it really was. I was blown away.\" According to \"Forbes\", the convention is the \"largest convention of its kind in the world;\" \"Publishers Weekly\" wrote \"Comic-Con International: San Diego is the largest show in North America;\" it is also the largest convention held in San Diego. The convention has an estimated annual regional economic impact of more than $140 million. Yet, in 2009, the estimated economic impact was", "id": "11076639" }, { "contents": "Jackie Estrada\n\n\nJackie Estrada (born September 10, 1946) is an American comic-book convention organizer, book editor, co-publisher of Exhibit A Press, administrator of the Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards, and past-president of Friends of Lulu. A San Diego resident since the 1950s, Estrada got involved in helping to put on the San Diego Comic-Con (now called Comic-Con International: San Diego) in the mid-1970s. In addition to having edited nine of the Con’s program books over the years,", "id": "391272" }, { "contents": "U.S. Grant Hotel\n\n\n, for nearly 35 years, until 1974, the site of the annual reunion dinner of the \"Great White Fleet Association,\" a group of sailors who sailed on the cruise of 16 white battleships from 1907-09. These dinners attracted a wide range of military officials and guests from all over the world. The inaugural San Diego Comic-Con International, which was then called \"San Diego’s Golden State Comic-Con\", was held at the U.S. Grant Hotel in 1970. Famous guests have included Albert Einstein", "id": "12972944" }, { "contents": "Ryan Jude Novelline\n\n\nthe dress a second time at the Entertainment Weekly party at San Diego Comic Con. The dress, called \"ZAM!\", included pages from X-Men, Sandman, Sailor Moon, and Game of Thrones, and was, according to \"The Huffington Post\", \"the coolest thing at Comic Con.\" Novelline collaborated on the children's book \"Piccadilly and the Fairy Polka\" contributing as the art director and illustrator of the book casing and dust jacket. He is also creating \"a mini series of", "id": "4849518" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nconvention. Comic-Con International also produces two other conventions, WonderCon, held in Anaheim, and the Alternative Press Expo (APE), held in San Francisco. Since 1974, Comic-Con has bestowed its annual Inkpot Award on guests and persons of interest in the popular arts industries, as well as on members of Comic-Con's board of directors and the Convention committee. It is also the home of the Will Eisner Awards. Originally showcasing primarily comic books and science fiction/fantasy related film, television,", "id": "11076633" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\na fall; the arrested individual was released without any charges. In 2014, San Diego Comic-Con sent a cease and desist order to the organizers Salt Lake Comic Con, asserting that \"Comic-Con\" and \"Comic-Con International\" were registered trademarks of the convention, and that use of the term \"comic con\" in any form was trademark infringement as it implies an unauthorized association with San Diego Comic Con. A U.S. court ruled in favor of San Diego Comic-Con and awarded $20,000 in", "id": "11076671" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nUpdate\", is the official magazine of San Diego Comic-Con International, WonderCon, and Alternative Press Expo, published free by San Diego Comic-Con International in the United States. The seed of the \"Comic-Con Magazine\" was a short one-shot issue of \"The Spirit\", based on Comic-Con and sold exclusively in 1976 at the San Diego Comic-Con International. The \"Comic-Con Magazine\" debuted as \"Update\" in July 2005 and mainly focused on the winners of", "id": "11076656" }, { "contents": "Michael Fassbender\n\n\nas Burke in \"Jonah Hex\", a Western film. In an interview at San Diego Comic-Con International, a comic book convention, Fassbender commented of the role: \"I kind of developed this character and really pushed it – I'll see how far I pushed it ... I had this idea about the character, he’s kind of psychotic, he gets his kicks in perverted ways. I didn’t want to make it very obvious or like something you've seen before.\" Hex received predominantly negative reviews", "id": "21880987" }, { "contents": "Dave Stevens\n\n\n1955, in Lynwood, California, but grew up in Portland, Oregon. His family relocated to San Diego, where he attended San Diego City College for two years, and attended the then-new annual San Diego Comic-Con (now Comic-Con International). Stevens' first professional comic work was inking Russ Manning's pencils for the \"Tarzan\" newspaper comic strip and two European \"Tarzan\" graphic novels in 1975; he later assisted Manning on the \"Star Wars\" newspaper strip. He began doing", "id": "3374975" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nproperties of film, comic book and animation characters. Comic-Con International has served as the setting for Mark Hamill's \"\", and for an episode of the HBO television series \"Entourage\", the latter of which, while set at the event, was not filmed there. Comic-Con also served as an excuse for the fictional characters Seth Cohen and Ryan Atwood's trip to Tijuana, Mexico in episode 7 (\"The Escape\") of the first season of TV series \"The O.C.\" The convention", "id": "11076650" }, { "contents": "Hellboy\n\n\n-and-white story that had an approximately 1,500 book print run. It was published by Dark Horse Comics in \"San Diego Comic-Con Comics\" #2 (August 1993) for distribution at the San Diego Comic-Con convention held in San Diego, California. It was also reprinted in The Comic’s Buyers Guide #1069, along with an interview with creator Mike Mignola. Hellboy travels to an American ghost town, where he encounters a mangy mutt that transforms into Anubis, the Ancient Egyptian god of mummification", "id": "20723977" }, { "contents": "Richard Alf\n\n\nSan Diego Convention Center. From its small beginnings, Comic-Con now attracts more than 125,000 attendees, with contributions from major celebrities and film studios. Alf largely gave up his unpaid, volunteer positions at Comic-Con later in the 1970s. During the mid-1970s, he opened his own comic book store, called \"Comic Kingdom\", in the North Park neighborhood of San Diego. He sold the comic business in the late 1970s and pursued careers in commodity trading and outdoor advertising. In 2009, Comic-Con honored", "id": "17535260" }, { "contents": "List of Monster High characters\n\n\nyellow streaks, eyes that have no irises, and likes to wear clothes that have green in them. In the cartoon, she wears a green dress and a green hairband. She is a bit reserved as whenever she speaks, the other monsters misinterpret it as a bad omen. Scarah Screams was one of three prototype dolls (alongside Headless Headmistress Bloodgood and Daughter of Arachne) that were featured at the San Diego Comic-Con in 2011. Mattel conducted a poll at the convention as well as online as to which of", "id": "18420789" }, { "contents": "List of The Simpsons comics\n\n\nSimpsons Best Superhero Stories Ever! The Collector's Edition is a limited-edition comic book that was sold at the 2011 San Diego Comic-Con. It consists of five stories from \"Simpsons Comics Super Spectacular\". Bongo's Two One-Shot Wonders in One is a limited-edition one-shot comic book that was available at the 2013 San Diego Comic-Con. It combines two titles from the \"Simpsons One-Shot Wonders\" line: \"The Malevolent Mr. Burns\" and \"Professor Frink's Fantastic", "id": "21837311" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nQuarter, San Diego, Petco Park, and Children's Park (San Diego). In recent years, these offsite events have no connection to SDCC. In the past, most sites have not required a comic con badge. In 2017, one example was a virtual reality and immersive set based on the move \"Blade Runner 2049\". In 2018, these examples included a Taco Bell \"Demolition Man\" themed pop-up restaurant in the Gaslamp; and a Shake Shack \"Bob's Burgers\" themed pop-", "id": "11076661" }, { "contents": "DC Universe Classics\n\n\n2010 San Diego Comic Con exclusive would be Plastic Man, with multiple attachments, one of which (Plastic Man in suitcase form) was only available for convention attendees. In addition, the Starro exclusive for the DC Universe Infinite Heroes line came with a set of four Starro spores which are compatible with the 6\" DC Universe Classics line. Like the Plastic Man suitcase, these spores were only available at the San Diego Comic Con. Walmart's second exclusive five-pack featured two brand new characters (Guy Gardner and Tomar", "id": "18810169" }, { "contents": "New York Comic Con\n\n\nWith this addition, attendance at New York Comic Con grew to over 130,000, which placed the attendance of the convention on par with San Diego Comic-Con for the first time ever. In 2014, NYCC's attendance reached 151,000, surpassing SDCC to become the largest comic book convention in North America; the latter is unable to grow further due to venue capacity limits and an attendance cap of 130,000. In 2016, it was announced that everyone attending NYCC 2016 would be required to complete a \"Fan Verification\" profile.", "id": "4634940" }, { "contents": "History of San Diego\n\n\n, headquartered at the San Diego Convention Center. The largest annual convention held in San Diego is San Diego Comic-Con International, founded as the Golden State Comic Book Convention in 1970. According to Forbes, it is the \"largest convention of its kind in the world\". The United States National Bank, headquartered in San Diego and owned by C. Arnholt Smith, grew during the 1960s to become the 86th largest bank in the country with $1.2 billion in total assets. It failed in 1973 in the largest bank", "id": "13865127" }, { "contents": "Aaron Sagers\n\n\n, zombies, \"Doctor Who\" and apocalypse at conventions such as San Diego Comic-Con, Wizard World, Dragon Con and New York Comic Con. Sagers has appeared as a moderator or panelist alongside the casts of \"Firefly\", \"Guardians of the Galaxy\", \"Comic Book Men\", and \"\". At San Diego Comic-Con and New York Comic Con, he has hosted cast panels with the casts of productions such as \"Being Human\", Syfy's \"Defiance\", and Ascension", "id": "874460" }, { "contents": "Marvel Cinematic Universe\n\n\nto do this at [San Diego] Comic-Con this year. Things were not set ... So the plan has been, since a few weeks before Comic-Con when we realized we weren't going to be able to do everything we wanted to do, is to decide 'let's do either something we haven't done in a long time, or something we've never done.' Which is a singular event, just to announce what we have when it's ready. I thought that might be early", "id": "9769205" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nthe Eisner Awards. The last \"Update\" issue appeared in July 2008; then it went on hiatus. When it came back, it was as \"Comic-Con Magazine\", which not only covered San Diego Comic-Con International, but also WonderCon and the Alternative Press Expo, more commonly known as APE. The new \"Comic-Con Magazine\" features interviews with Comic-Con attendees and complete coverage of the Comic-Con events. The fourth issue of \"Comic-Con Magazine\" was a hybrid", "id": "11076657" }, { "contents": "Comic book convention\n\n\n, distributors, and retailers represent their comic-related releases. Comic book conventions may be considered derivatives of science-fiction conventions, which began in the late 1930s. Comic-cons were traditionally organized by fans on a not-for-profit basis, though nowadays most events catering \"to\" fans are run by commercial interests for profit. Many conventions have award presentations relating to comics (such as the Eisner Awards, which have been presented at San Diego Comic-Con International since 1988; or the Harvey Awards,", "id": "19372961" }, { "contents": "Dee Bradley Baker\n\n\nrides at Disneyland and the Magic Kingdom. In 2007, Baker got the role of Perry the Platypus in the Disney series \"Phineas and Ferb\". At the San Diego Comic-Con 2013 panel, Baker mentioned that when he auditioned, he was asked to provide three different creature sounds, regardless of whether it actually sounded like a platypus, of which one was selected as Perry's characteristic sound. Perry has become a breakout character for the series, with Baker appearing at multiple Comic-Con panels for the show.", "id": "12869413" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nComic-Con saw increasing competition from other comic conventions in places such as New York City, and Washington, D.C., which caused it to compete for attendees and companies time and budget; yet San Diego Comic-Con was described by \"Publishers Weekly\" as \"a must-do\". The convention is organized by a panel of 13 board members, 16 to 20 full-time and part-time workers, and 80 volunteers who assist via committees. Comic-Con International is a non-profit organization,", "id": "11076641" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\ndevoted to Japanese animation, gaming, programs such as cartoonist Scott Shaw!'s \"Oddball Comics\" slide show and animation expert Jerry Beck's program featuring TV's \"worst cartoons ever\", as well as over 350 hours of other programming on all aspects of comic books and pop culture. Like most comic book conventions, Comic-Con features a large floorspace for exhibitors. These include media companies such as movie studios and TV networks, as well as comic-book dealers and collectibles merchants. And like most comics conventions", "id": "11076645" }, { "contents": "September Mourning\n\n\nwith Lazar becoming the only constant member. At the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con, Top Cow Productions announced the creation of Marc Silvestri and September’s concept story, \"September Mourning\", whose preview story summary would be published that year in the first edition of their Holiday Special. In late 2011, at the San Diego Comic Con, MTV Geek announced a partnership with Marc Silvestri and September to create webisodes based on the characters in the storyline \"September Mourning\", as well as online comics and other media for", "id": "6366010" }, { "contents": "El Muerto (film)\n\n\nof a car wreck inadvertently caused by El Muerto. One year during the San Diego Comic-Con, Hernandez was interviewed by NPR regarding his comic. A few weeks after, the segment finally aired and caught the attention of director Brian Cox. The director contacted Hernandez and scheduled a meeting in which they talked of the character in depth. At the end of the conversation, Cox asked if he would ever consider El Muerto as a film. A question to which Hernandez responded, \"\"Well, I wouldn't NOT", "id": "18821929" }, { "contents": "Sufi Comics\n\n\nSufi Comics or Sufi Studios is a Bangalore based Indian comic book publisher. In 2012 it was the first Indian publisher ever to participate in the Comic-Con International at San Diego. They have till now published two comics: The authors of both comics are Mohammed Ali Vakil and Mohammed Arif Vakil. While the first book was written and illustrated by the brothers, the brothers teamed up with Rahil Mohsin, who illustrated the Wise Fool of Baghdad. The comics are short stories taken from Islamic history to illustrate the eternal spiritual truths", "id": "5365989" }, { "contents": "Comic Con India\n\n\nGoregaon on 19, 20 and 21 December. There was a long line up of International and Indian artists, writers which included guests Nick Spencer, Nicholas Wild and Dan Goldman among many others. The highlight of Mumbai Comic Con 2014 was Mark Gatiss writer and actor, co-creator and executive producer of Sherlock (BBC). This was for the first time ever that Comic Con India had brought an international actor as a special guest. All the three days saw fans dressed up as various film, television and comic characters", "id": "9772618" }, { "contents": "Sean Lam\n\n\nI Believe in Mercy,\", was later created to celebrate the appointment of Pope Francis. In 2015 he collaborated with the Four Lords from San Diego as the main comic artist for \"The Curseborn Saga\" manga, and together held a book signing at the Los Angeles Anime Expo for the launch of the first volume, followed by another at the San Diego Comic-Con, where his team got an exclusive interview by ABC 10 News. They are currently in works on the second volume of the comic and an art", "id": "9482868" }, { "contents": "Minimates\n\n\nthe specialty comic market, which includes comic book shops and specialty toy stores serviced by Diamond Comic Distributors. Four-packs are also offered at Toys \"R\" Us and specialty, as well as through retailers like the Disney Store and Action Figure Xpress. Both two-packs and four-packs have been offered at major pop culture conventions, including San Diego's Comic-Con International, New York Comic Con and C2E2. Due to license restrictions limiting all Marvel Minimates to the 2\" scale, a range of four", "id": "8231530" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nconvention center, Comic Con extended its contract for San Diego to 2016. In 2014, convention center expansion was halted due to a lawsuit. As of July 2015, convention center expansion is effectively frozen, partly because the city no longer has financing lined up for it (any financing plan would involve taxpayer money and would have to be approved by a public vote), and partly because the city lost the rights to the only contiguous parcel of land where expansion could occur. Other cities, including Los Angeles, began to", "id": "11076668" }, { "contents": "Dave Dorman\n\n\nfound annually at his Comic-Con booth in San Diego with his contemporaries, Scott Hampton, Christopher Moeller, and John Van Fleet. In 2010, Dorman was a \"special guest\" at San Diego Comic-Con International. Dorman exhibited for the very first C2E2 in Chicago in April 2010. Dorman also regularly attends the Wizard World Chicago, HeroesCon, and Detroit's Motor City Comic Con, and is often the featured guest artist at numerous tournaments. Dorman's own company, Rolling Thunder, publishes art books and limited", "id": "11417755" }, { "contents": "Panel discussion\n\n\nfi fan conventions, such as San Diego Comic-Con and New York Comic-Con, have become increasingly popular; there are typically long lines to get access to the panels. The panels often feature advance looks at upcoming films and video games. Panels and the early screenings at conventions have been credited as increasing the popularity of blockbuster films in recent years. One of the earliest film panels was at the 1976 San Diego Comic-Con, when publicist Charles Lippincott hosted a slideshow—in front of a \"somewhat skeptical", "id": "16507281" }, { "contents": "Comic book convention\n\n\nconvention offers. Almost since their inception, comic book conventions have hosted comic awards. Two of the longest-running and most prestigious awards are the Eisner Award and the Harvey Award, both of which began in 1988 after the dissolution of the Kirby Awards. The Eisner Award has been presented at San Diego Comic-Con International since 1988; while the Harvey Awards, also inaugurated in 1988 and after being presented at many different venues for much of their life, have been presented at the Baltimore Comic-Con since 2006.", "id": "19373026" }, { "contents": "Richard A. Scott\n\n\nthe upcoming Matt Wagner production as well. \"He-Man and the Masters of the Universe\": Season one, Volume two boxed DVD set, Disk #6 \"He-Man Invades the San Diego Comic-Con\" Richard is interviewed in the middle of the San Diego Comic-con for the DVD as well as being a P.A. (uncredited on DVD). And if you look real hard you might see him in TNT's \"Leverage\" Season #2 Episode 7 \"The Two Live Crew Job\"", "id": "12417149" }, { "contents": "Katy Keene\n\n\nKaty Keene Fan Magazine\", which ran 18 issues until 1983. Having been a lifelong fan of the character, John S. Lucas's art was instrumental in the revival, as his work was featured in the magazine along with other artists' and fans' work. Several \"Katy-Kons\" (conventions) were held in Santa Barbara, California, and then later in conjunction with the San Diego Comic-Con celebrating Woggon and Katy. Archie Comics decided to revive the character themselves in 1983, giving the character her", "id": "14850840" }, { "contents": "Steve Skeates\n\n\nhopes for it). At the same time, Skeates self-published a 22-page magazine-sized comic called “Could I Have My Reality Check Please?” which was created in the style of the Underground comix of the sixties and seventies and sold at conventions. At the San Diego Comic-Con International in July 2012, Skeates received the Bill Finger Award for Excellence in Comic Book Writing. He began writing for Charlton Neo Comics in 2015. Canadian comics creator Jonathan A. Gilbert has written of Skeates, \"The reason", "id": "2933632" }, { "contents": "Shel Dorf\n\n\nDiego; and Golden Hall, before settling into the San Diego Convention center in 1991. As \"'Founding Father' of San Diego Comic-Con,\" Dorf received an Inkpot Award at the 1975 San Diego Comic-Con. In 1984 Dorf began compilation and editing of the \"Dick Tracy\" comic strips in comic book format for Blackthorne Publishing, \"proudly\" publishing ninety-nine issues and collecting the material again in twenty-four collections. Chester Gould's daughter, Jean Gould O'Connell credits Dorf with bringing \"", "id": "3647243" }, { "contents": "Firefly Online\n\n\nto switch to the Alliance faction, involved the inclusion of \"Reavers\", and was aiming to incorporate cross-platform functionality. The PC versions would have been distributed via Steam. Gameplay of \"Firefly Online\" was shown at the 2014 San Diego Comic Con. At that Comic Con it was announced that the original TV series cast was going to voice their in-game characters, along with a number of cast from the series, with \"\" 's Wil Wheaton providing the male voice for the player's avatar.", "id": "18624395" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\n$25 million with a target opening date of late 2020 or 2021. Along with panels, seminars, and workshops with comic book professionals, there are previews of upcoming feature films, and portfolio review sessions with top comic book and video game companies. The evenings include events such as awards ceremonies, the annual Masquerade costume contest, and the Comic-Con International Independent Film Festival, which showcases shorts and feature-length movies that do not have distribution or distribution deals. Traditional events include an eclectic film program, screening rooms", "id": "11076644" }, { "contents": "Comic book convention\n\n\n. In the U.S., comics festival and \"indy shows\" tend to highlight the \"alternative comics\" genre, not the work of \"mainstream\" publishers like DC Comics and Marvel Comics. Cos-playing is rarely if ever a feature of these conventions. Some notable North American small press conventions include: Comics-only conventions emerged in response to the sprawling pop culture-focused conventions epitomized by Wizard Entertainment, San Diego Comic Con International, and the New York Comic Con. \"Comics-only\" shows tend to", "id": "19373006" }, { "contents": "DC Universe Classics\n\n\nalso include a 75th anniversary button). The first DC Universe Classics exclusive figure was announced at the 2008 New York Comic Con: Lobo. He was sold at the Mattel booth at the 2008 San Diego Comic Con, though some very limited quantities were offered on Mattel's online store. His inclusion in the line had been in question for quite some time, as DC Comics did not feel as though he was a character they would want in a mass market toy line, due to his persona in the comics. Because", "id": "18810162" }, { "contents": "Shel Dorf\n\n\nas a kind of 'dry run' for the larger convention he hoped to stage,\" with Forrest J Ackerman as the star attraction. Dorf's first three-day San Diego comics convention, the Golden State Comic-Con, was held at the U. S. Grant Hotel from August 1–3, 1970. It would eventually grow into the San Diego Comic-Con International, now considered the standard bearer for U.S. comic conventions. The convention moved in subsequent years to the El Cortez Hotel; the University of California, San", "id": "3647242" }, { "contents": "Holy Terror (graphic novel)\n\n\n\"It's no longer a DC book,\" he explained. \"I decided partway through it that it was not a Batman story. The hero is much closer to Dirty Harry than Batman. It's a new hero that I've made up that fights Al Qaeda.\" At San Diego Comic-Con International 2011, Miller further explained the reason to drop Batman and use The Fixer as the protagonist, saying \"This character is much more well adjusted in committing terrible acts of violence on very evil people.\"", "id": "14915362" }, { "contents": "San Diego Comic-Con\n\n\nincluded the El Cortez Hotel, the University of California, San Diego, and Golden Hall, before being moved to the San Diego Convention Center in 1991. Richard Alf, chairman in 1971, has noted an early factor in the Con's growth was an effort \"to expand the Comic-Con [organizing] committee base by networking with other fandoms such as the Society for Creative Anachronism and the Mythopoeic Society, among others. (We found a lot of talent and strength through diversity).\" In a \"Rolling", "id": "11076637" }, { "contents": "Marvel Legends\n\n\n(at the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con) that due to fan requests and the upcoming movies based on Marvel characters, the line would be making a comeback in 2012, and in January 2012, Marvel Legends returned to store shelves. At the 2013 San Diego Comic Con, Hasbro announced that Marvel Legends would be given a new start as the \"Marvel Legends Infinite Series\" starting with the Mandroid series. Initially, the Marvel Legends line has used the \"chase\" concept to introduce figures based on less popular or", "id": "11323583" }, { "contents": "The Dirty Pair\n\n\nThey find the Central Computer is not without its own defenses. \"I Honestly Hate You\" is an 8-page short story originally published in August 1994 in the (annual) \"San Diego Comic Con Comics\" #3 (reprinted in 1998 by Dark Horse Comics in the \"Dirty Pair: Biohazards\" trade paperback). Kei decides that she has had enough of dealing with Yuri's personality and derisive comments. She equips herself with fighting equipment and storms her room to teach her a lesson. The black-and-", "id": "653449" }, { "contents": "Inkpot Award\n\n\nThe Inkpot Award is an honor bestowed annually since 1974 by Comic-Con International. It is given to professionals in the fields of comic books, comic strips, animation, science fiction, and related areas of popular culture, at CCI's annual convention, commonly known as \"San Diego Comic-Con\". Also eligible are members of Comic-Con's Board of Directors and convention committee. The recipients, listed below, are known primarily as comics creators, including writers; artists; letterers; colorists; editors;", "id": "10355361" }, { "contents": "Last Last One Forever and Ever\n\n\n, sponsored by Burger King, whose winner would get to appear as a live-action version of Carl. The search began in July 2008 in San Diego, California during the San Diego Comic-Con, where contestants dressed as Carl performed their auditions. Fans also sent in application videos to the Adult Swim website. Willis stated in an interview that several people were turned down for the role, including Kyle Gass of Tenacious D and Samuel L. Jackson; the winner was David Long, Jr. from Ebensburg, Pennsylvania. Adult", "id": "240932" }, { "contents": "Nerd\n\n\nnerds, after two or three months of training, competes with a professional soccer team. Some commentators consider that the word is devalued when applied to people who adopt a sub-cultural pattern of behaviour, rather than being reserved for people with a marked ability. Although originally being predominately an American stereotype, Nerd culture has grown across the globe and is now more acceptable and common than ever. Australian events such as Oz Comic-Con (a large comic book and Cosplay convention, similar to San Diego Comic-Con International", "id": "1764066" }, { "contents": "Comic-Con Episode IV: A Fan's Hope\n\n\n. The documentary also conducts brief interviews with comic book and Hollywood figures who share their experiences as fans and their feelings toward the event. The documentary explores the phenomenon of the San Diego Comic-Con International, which began as a fringe comic book convention for 500 fans. The event has grown into an annual pop culture event that influences every form of entertainment and is attended by over 140,000 people. The film follows the lives of five attendees as they prepare to attend the 2010 convention, which is characterized as \"the ultimate", "id": "7703914" }, { "contents": "Summer Camp Island\n\n\nNetwork and Boomerang. At San Diego Comic-Con 2018, Julia Pott announced that the rest of the first season would premiere in late 2018 on Cartoon Network with another 20 episodes. Those episodes ended up being pushed to 2019, and on May 20, 2019, it was announced that the episodes would premiere on June 23, 2019, as a second season. At San Diego Comic-Con 2019, Julia Pott announced that the show had been renewed for a third season. Set in a world of anthropomorphic animals,", "id": "11894702" }, { "contents": "L.A. Comic Con\n\n\nregular attendees of San Diego Comic-Con International. After moving to Los Angeles, Regina Carpinelli decided that the city needed a large-scale comic book convention. The three Carinellis set up Comikaze Entertainment Inc. and started out to organize one. The first event, called Comikaze Expo, was held on November 5–6, 2011 in the Kentia Hall of the Los Angeles Convention Center. The large exhibitor space featured local artists, tattoo artists, comic book dealers, comic book publishers, press vendors, designers and collectibles merchants. There", "id": "8343611" }, { "contents": "The Walking Dead (season 1)\n\n\npart of the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con International. Hurd asserted that \"[they] really are doing six one-hour movie\", and Darabont insisted that the series would closely reflect the development in the comics. \"The path is a very strong template. But we're going to take every interesting detour we feel like taking. As long as were staying on the path of what Robert has done, I don't see any reason not to. If they have patience we'll eventually catch up to what", "id": "13687809" }, { "contents": "The Second Coming (Heroes)\n\n\nSince before you were even born, I was finding these people and locking them away so that they couldn't hurt anybody. Now a dozen of them have escaped, and they will kill...and they will terrorize...and they will conspire...and they will cause...unimaginable destruction to the world...they're villains, Claire,\" while a montage of clips play. Zachary Quinto, who plays Sylar, has stated that the Villains story arc will last for thirteen episodes. At the San Diego Comic-Con 2008,", "id": "14270667" }, { "contents": "Rom (comics)\n\n\n, having licensed the character from Parker Brothers' parent company, Hasbro, IDW Publishing debuted a brand new \"Rom\" #0 as part of Free Comic Book Day. The free issue serves as a prologue to a new ongoing series which began in July 2016. Rom continued to be part of the Hasbro Comic Book Universe until 2018, following the \"\" event. On July 18, 2019, during San Diego Comic-Con, IDW announced a new series titled \"Rom: Dire Wraiths\", and will be", "id": "18947156" }, { "contents": "Dave Kellett\n\n\nArt, the Charles M. Schulz Museum, the San Francisco Cartoon Art Museum, Loyola Marymount University, South by Southwest Festival (SxSW), San Diego Comic-Con, New York Comic-Con, Seattle’s Emerald City Comicon and more. His cartoons have appeared in the \"Los Angeles Times\", \"San Diego Union-Tribune\", and dozens of others. Kellett holds two master's degrees in the art and history of cartooning: First, at the University of California San Diego; and then at the", "id": "16277099" }, { "contents": "List of Conan sketches\n\n\nshow \"Young Justice\". Conan also played a faux trailer for an animated feature film about the character. The character also had a dedicated segment at the 2011 San Diego Comic-Con International. Conan later brought in a lifesize Lego statue of the character made by a viewer. On Conan's Clueless Gamer segment, he played as the Flaming C in \"\". After the 2015 Comic-Con, it was turned into a weekly series on the show. A man (Eddie Pepitone) stands up and angrily yells", "id": "4338169" }, { "contents": "New York Comic Con\n\n\nThe New York Comic Con is an annual New York City fan convention dedicated to Western comics, graphic novels, anime, manga, video games, cosplay, toys, movies, and television. It was first held in 2006. The New York Comic Con is a for-profit event produced and managed by ReedPOP, a division of Reed Exhibitions and Reed Elsevier, and is not affiliated with the long running non-profit San Diego Comic-Con, nor the Big Apple Convention, later known as the Big Apple Comic", "id": "4634932" }, { "contents": "List of Monster High characters\n\n\nCon in 2014. Robecca Steam is the daughter of the mad scientist Hexicah Steam. She has curly blue and black hair and metallic bronze skin that shows rivets and plates as with a robot. Her style is described as steam punk and cutting edge. Her doll appeared at the San Diego Comic-Con 2016 as a two-pack with Hexicah Steam. There, she wears a blue and magenta dress with a gear print, and a blue top hat. She is one of the three main characters along with Rochelle Goyle", "id": "18420786" }, { "contents": "Alodia Gosiengfiao\n\n\nat Kotobukiya booth. She landed a big role in the San Diego Comic-Con documentary directed by Morgan Spurlock and produced by Legendary Pictures. The documentary team followed 5 different people from around the world to document what they did at the San Diego Comic Convention in the United States - line up includes an artist, comic book enthusiast, cosplayer, etc. Part of the team was Stan Lee, the father of Marvel Comics. This led to a meeting with Legendary Pictures CEO/founder Thomas Tull and vice president Alex Garcia", "id": "12995912" }, { "contents": "Development of Overwatch\n\n\nFoundry. Hanzo has also been added alongside Alexstrasza as part of the \"Dragons of the Nexus\" event. Blizzard and Dark Horse Comics announced a partnership at the 2016 San Diego Comic-Con International that will have Dark Horse publish the existing \"Overwatch\" comics to date under their label as well as future comics, and will publish a 100-page art book \"The Art of Overwatch\" to be released mid-2017. Funko has produced several \"Overwatch\" character figurines in their Pop line since the game's launch. Good Smile", "id": "9983703" }, { "contents": "Richard Alf\n\n\nties to the university to move the convention to campus in 1971, offering discounted dorm rooms as housing for attendees. The dorm idea proved less than successful, as the university placed attendees on the same floors as quiet study groups, such as the Montessori. In 1972, Alf and Mike Towry co-chaired the third annual Comic-Con at the El Cortez in San Diego. The convention, now known as San Diego Comic-Con International, is now an internationally known, four-day annual event held at the", "id": "17535259" }, { "contents": "Futurama Comics\n\n\n, exclusive to San Diego Comic-Con 2000. A limited-edition teaser for the direct-to-DVD Futurama movies. A live reading of the comic by most of the original cast was included as an extra on the DVD of \"Bender's Big Score\". This comic was only available at San Diego Comic-Con 2010. It is based on the comic Fry wrote in the episode \"Lrrreconcilable Ndndifferences\", which had not aired at the time the comic was released. A 104-page collection featuring issues 23", "id": "14397661" }, { "contents": "Illusion On-Demand\n\n\n. Clash TV was subsequently repackaged as \"Zoe's Drive-In\" show on Illusion's lineup. At the present time, the website appears to have expired as the website now displays a DirectInc page which indicates that the domain is no longer controlled by Illusion TV. To date Illusion has been part of two genre events, co-hosting a New York Comic Con afterparty with website Popcultureshock.com and Marvel Comics and joining forces with comic book writer Stan Lee and the Hero Initiative for a charity event during San Diego Comic Con", "id": "281275" }, { "contents": "The Shadow\n\n\n\"The Shadow\" at this time, except that the company that I have with Josh Donen, my producing partner, we've got the rights to \"The Shadow.\" I love the character very much and we're trying to work on a story that'll do justice to the character.\" On August 23, 2012, the website ShadowFan reported that during a Q&A session at San Diego's 2012 Comic-Con, director Sam Raimi, when asked about the status of his Shadow film project, stated they had", "id": "20824870" }, { "contents": "Life in Hell\n\n\nbooks have been released. In addition to the books, the comic also spawned T-shirts, greeting cards, posters, coffee mugs, and a short-lived newsletter called the \"Life in Hell Times\". There is also an annual calendar. In the late 1980s, Groening drew several print advertisements for Apple Computer in the form of \"Life in Hell\" comic strips. At the 2005 Comic-Con in San Diego, a series of deluxe \"Life in Hell\" vinyl figurines manufactured by CritterBox Toys was", "id": "2103214" }, { "contents": "Mouse Guard\n\n\nhis website and at conventions. Each copy had a unique sketch by Petersen drawn on the inside of the front cover. 2007: A second sketchbook was released in July 2007, which debuted at the San Diego Comic-Con. This release was 40 pages, black and white, with a mix of pencil sketches, inked convention drawings, and new character profiles. Production was strictly limited to 333 numbered copies. 2008: A third sketchbook was released in July 2008, available at the San Diego Comic-Con. This", "id": "13955506" }, { "contents": "Phineas and Ferb: Star Wars\n\n\nDan Povenmire heard this news, he did a doodle of Doofenshmirtz dressed as Darth Vader, texted it to the head of Disney Television Animation and wrote, \"I smell crossover!\" Much like \"Mission Marvel\" before it, this special was announced at Comic-Con International 2013. Povenmire said, \"May The 'Ferb' Be With You and with all of us who for decades have dreamt of a chance to work with the great characters and stories of Star Wars.\" None of the original \"Star Wars", "id": "15156243" }, { "contents": "Ultimatum (comics)\n\n\n, artist David Finch said that Loeb would be bringing much to all of the Ultimate Universe to a close. Loeb said in an interview with Comic Book Resources that the storyline would \"hopscotch back and forth between the two books [\"Ultimate Fantastic Four\" and \"Ultimate X-Men\"] and conclude what I would like to say is the first chapter of the Ultimate Universe.\" During the Marvel Ultimate Universe panel at the 2008 San Diego Comic Con, Jeph Loeb said that Aron Coleite's run on \"Ultimate", "id": "14504083" }, { "contents": "Comic Book: The Movie\n\n\nand voiceover performer Edd Hall, special effects designer Greg Nicotero, and Matt Groening (creator of the comic \"Life in Hell\" and animated TV series \"The Simpsons\" and \"Futurama\"). Most of the movie was filmed at a San Diego Comic-Con. All the interviews with attendees while Hamill remained in-character were unscripted, for a realistic look. The film also was critical of \"crowding out\" in voice acting where celebrities have been cast instead of experienced voice actors. This film did the", "id": "12751318" }, { "contents": "The Avengers (2012 film)\n\n\nlife so you know he is going to protect it... I expect someone like him is going to make the script even better\". Feige added, \"I've known Joss for many years. We were looking for the right thing and he came in and met on it... we want[ed] to find a director that’s on the verge of doing something great, as we think Joss is.\" Whedon stated at the 2010 San Diego Comic-Con International, that what drew him to the film is that he", "id": "3908949" }, { "contents": "The Dirty Pair\n\n\nBiohazards - 10th Anniversary Special Edition\" in September 1998. This edition includes the 8-page short story \"I Honestly Hate You\" from the 1994 \"San Diego Comic Con Comics\" #3 as a bonus. The Lovely Angels are assigned to Pacifica. Tissue samples and the single surviving brainchip of leading biotechnical engineer Kelvin A. O'Donnell have been stolen by agents of Abraham Streib, a rival industrialist maimed in an accident apparently staged by O'Donnell. Enter the Dirty Pair, who rescue O'Donnell's brainchip, implanted by Streib in a cuddly", "id": "653436" }, { "contents": "Micronauts\n\n\nHasbro announced the special release of a limited edition \"Micronauts Classic Collection\" toy set. The set included three \"Micronaut\" characters: Galactic Warrior, Pharoid and Orbital Defender and feature packaging artwork by artist Ken Kelly. The set debuted at the 2016 San Diego Comic Con. Below is a basic overview list of Hasbro \"Micronaut\" toys with size/scale and release dates. Several comic book series based on the \"Micronaut\" toyline have been published by Marvel Comics (from 1979–1986), Image Comics (2002–2003)", "id": "19133473" }, { "contents": "The Orville\n\n\nfor fans. On July 22, 2018, Fox released the trailer for the second season of \"The Orville\" at the 2018 San Diego Comic-Con. To promote the series, Fox sponsored a series of \"Orville\"-themed pedi-cabs for people attending the San Diego Comic Con. In addition, Goodman moderated a Q&A panel on July 21 at the Comic Con alongside cast members MacFarlane, Palicki, Jerald, Scott Grimes, Braga and Jon Cassar. To promote the series, Dark Horse Comics will be releasing a spinoff", "id": "9527571" }, { "contents": "DC Universe Classics\n\n\nend with a final series of six figures celebrating the history of the line. In 2007, Mattel was granted the rights to produce action figures of all DC Comics characters, although the company indicated the agreement excluded the DC Comics imprints Impact Comics, Vertigo, and WildStorm. DC Universe Classics was first announced at San Diego Comic Con 2007, with the first wave of action figures on display. The line was scheduled for initial availability in January 2008. At SDCC, close-ups of the second wave of action figures were", "id": "18810130" }, { "contents": "Mark Buckingham\n\n\nthe Vertigo Voices: Fables Forum panel at the 2009 San Diego Comic Con, Fables creator and writer Bill Willingham announced that he and Buckingham would switch roles in an up-coming one-off, for \"Fables\" issue #100: Buckingham would write and Willingham would illustrate. In July 2012, as part of the San Diego Comic-Con, Buckingham was one of six artists who, along with DC co-publishers Jim Lee and Dan DiDio, participated in the production of \"Heroic Proportions\", an episode", "id": "11655540" }, { "contents": "Europe Comics\n\n\nwebsite meant for comics readers and professionals. The Europe Comics catalog consists of original works from each publisher of the project, translated in English and published digitally. Selected titles include: Since its launch, Europe Comics and its authors have participated in a number of comics and book events such as comic conventions (including the San Diego Comic-Con and New York Comic-Con), European book events (the London Book Fair and Frankfurt Book Fair) and a variety of independent comics events such as the Small Press Expo and", "id": "15848019" }, { "contents": "Gotham (TV series)\n\n\nlot of back and forth so that everyone was happy and comfortable.\" In early March 2014, David Mazouz was cast as Bruce Wayne while Camren Bicondova was cast as Selina Kyle. At the 2014 Chicago Comic & Entertainment Expo, DC's Jim Cunningham said that Renee Montoya would be a character on the show. In July 2014, it was announced that Graeme Revell would be the composer for the series. The pilot was screened at the Warner Bros. Television and DC Entertainment panel at San Diego Comic-Con International in July", "id": "2697856" }, { "contents": "Comic book convention\n\n\ncostume contest called a masquerade, where persons go on stage and compete for nominal prizes based on their skill in assembling and presenting genre-inspired outfits. This, however, would be more accurately labelled a \"talent show\" rather than the \"fancy dress ball\" that the term suggests (although British fandom sometimes uses the term \"fancy dress\"). From press coverage of comic book and anime conventions has arisen the widespread tendency of fans in general attendance at the con to dress up as their favorite characters in elaborate", "id": "19373016" }, { "contents": "13 Flames Empire\n\n\nThe format of 13 Flames Empire's comics is black and white 8\"x11\" with \"bright and violent red covers\". 13 Flames Empire has had booth H02 in the small press section of the San Diego Comic Convention since 2000. In 2006, Robin Thompson dressed as the 13 Flames Empire character Zombie Jesus and wandered around the convention floor saying \"If you love zombies and you love Jesus, then you have to love Zombie Jesus.\" Later at the Eisner Awards ceremony, Chip Kidd stated that this was his favorite quote", "id": "18337432" }, { "contents": "Comics Arts Conference\n\n\ncomics scholar Scott McCloud as respondents. Comics creator Leonard Rifas presented a talk on Fredric Wertham, to which Steve Bissette and Robert C. Harvey responded. Over time, CAC has evolved and expanded, introducing seminars, poster sessions, and roundtable discussions on topics ranging from the superhero genre as a whole to specific stories or characters. CAC's location originally alternated between San Diego's Comic-Con International (1992, 1993, and 1996) and the Chicago Comicon (later known as Wizard World Chicago Comic Con) in 1994 and", "id": "13805708" }, { "contents": "Nick Simmons\n\n\nmost notably for comic books. He contributed a story for the comic book anthology, \"Gene Simmons House of Horrors\", the first issue of which was released in July 2007. At the San Diego Comic-Con International in July 2009, Radical Comics presented a special preview edition of Simmons's own comic book, \"Incarnate\", from the Simmons Comics Group. It was released August 1, 2009. In February 2010, accusations arose that Simmons had plagiarized character designs, fight scenes, plot segments, dialogue,", "id": "10488544" }, { "contents": "Jessica Nigri\n\n\ncosplaying since 2009, when her cosplay of \"Sexy Pikachu\" she wore to San Diego Comic-Con International went viral on the Internet. In 2011, she promoted \"Gears of War 3\" for Microsoft and GameStop, dressed up as the game's character Anya Stroud for the game's release. In 2012, Nigri won IGN's contest for a model to portray Juliet Starling, protagonist of Suda51's video game \"Lollipop Chainsaw\", and was hired as a spokesmodel by Warner Bros. Games. When she appeared as", "id": "7194857" }, { "contents": "Costume party\n\n\nmasquerade balls were a traditional feature of the convention. Fan conventions, often abbreviated to \"cons\", of various descriptions have followed the example of the Worldcons with many attendees wearing costumes representing fictional characters. Some conventions feature costume competitions and other scheduled costuming events. Several well-known conventions that feature costuming include the San Diego Comic-Con International, New York Comic-Con, and Atlanta's Dragon Con. Cosplay (a blend of \"costume\" and \"play\" via the Japanese ) was coined by Nobuyuki Takahashi", "id": "15843424" }, { "contents": "Shadows (Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.)\n\n\nepisode, Whedon said \"We wanted you to invest in the character and feel like this person was a real equal to Coulson. She definitely fit the bill on that front. Lucy has such a strength to her. We didn’t want people to know what was going to happen. We wanted it to feel like a big deal.\" At the 2014 San Diego Comic-Con International, Nick Blood and Reed Diamond were announced as cast in the roles of Lance Hunter, a mercenary, and Daniel Whitehall, a", "id": "942775" }, { "contents": "Downtown San Diego\n\n\nterminal. A passenger ferry connects downtown San Diego with Coronado, and San Diego Bay harbor tours depart from Harbor Drive. Downtown events include the Big Bay Balloon Parade, held in conjunction with the Holiday Bowl; the Martin Luther King Jr. Day Parade and Festival; the Parade of Lights featuring holiday-decorated boats on the Bay; and the San Diego Street Scene music festival. Every mid to late July, downtown San Diego is transformed for San Diego Comic Con, the largest entertainment and comic book convention in the world.", "id": "20873631" }, { "contents": "Archie Meets the Punisher\n\n\nabout it until he received a follow-up phone call sometime later asking if the proposal was ready. The origin of the concept is unclear. In 1994, \"Hero Illustrated\" reported the idea was first proposed by a fan at the San Diego Comic-Con. Other sources, such as the 2013 book \"Icons of the American Comic Book\", have said it was inspired by a gag on the cover of an issue of the trade publication \"The Comics Journal\". \"Comic Book Resources\" calls this", "id": "18209193" } ]

[ { "contents": "The Apology (Seinfeld)\n\n\n. But when Kramer reveals that he prepared the dinner in the shower, they are all horrified. Peggy and Puddy have to go back to Germophobes Anonymous, with Elaine now joining them. David Sims of \"The A.V. Club\" wrote, \"Kramer decides to live in his shower because it's Kramer and he does silly things like live in the shower. I do like the setup he creates for himself—it reminded me of George's under-desk paradise when he worked for the Yankees,\" referring to the", "id": "3704868" }, { "contents": "Shower\n\n\nbefore work. Some people take more than one shower each day: in the morning, after working out, and at night. People also shower to cool off in hot weather. The ideal amount of showering may be less frequently than daily because showering, especially with hot water, can dry out and irritate the skin, remove beneficial bacteria, and cause small cracks that can lead to infection. According to some dermatologists, too much cleanliness for young children can lead to allergies or eczema. Used shower water can be employed", "id": "14025782" }, { "contents": "Edward Rondthaler\n\n\ncredited his long and healthy life to clean living, good genes, and regular cold showers. In an interview with CNN Ed stated \"When my brother in 1918 came home from the army, he said, 'Ed, whenever you take a hot shower, end it with an ice cold one and count to 100. When your older brother tells you to do something, you do it,\" he said. Rondthaler wrote a weekly letter to the editor of the local newspaper. Formerly very active in his community,", "id": "10978534" }, { "contents": "Robert Clary\n\n\ninvolved with ... I don't know if I would have survived if I really knew that.\" Writing about his experience, Clary said, \"We were not even human beings. When we got to Buchenwald, the SS shoved us into a shower room to spend the night. I had heard the rumors about the dummy shower heads that were gas jets. I thought, 'This is it.' But no, it was just a place to sleep. The first eight days there, the Germans kept us without", "id": "4758892" }, { "contents": "O.T.T.\n\n\nO.T.T.\". But one thing is sure. When the show ends he'll be standing under a hot shower - 'just to recover' ... Henry loves the uncontrolled humour where even he never knows what is going to happen next. \"Tiswas\" was marvellous to work on. It was a new style of lunatic humour, and we got away with murder. When I first started \"Tiswas\", my nerves used to go before each show simply because it was live. But now, in OTT I just get", "id": "10209348" }, { "contents": "Sauna in the Dutch language area\n\n\nhyperthermia, vasodilation, tachycardia) no children under 12–16 years at all. The Dutch public saunas offer each at least a shared hot shower area, a warm foot bath, several dry saunas of different temperature and humidity, a cold bath (\"dunking\" bath), a shared cold shower area with shower baths, salt scrubbing facilities, a hot water bath, a warm water bath (often with herbs), a swimming pool (both indoor and outdoor), a relax area (both indoor and outdoor) and", "id": "5761878" }, { "contents": "Reptile (song)\n\n\nall credited with writing the song. Sung by Kilbey, the song features lyrics inspired by an encounter Kilbey had after going with a woman to her hotel room. Kilbey explained, \"I went home with this woman one night I met in Canters Deli. I went in the bathroom ... and there was a sound behind the shower curtain. I look behind the shower curtain and there was a great big ... lizard in there, looking at me. ... And the woman goes, 'Oh, you met Bruford' or", "id": "8460321" }, { "contents": "Shower\n\n\ntypes of showers are available, including complete shower units which are all encompassing showers that include the pan, walls, and often the shower head, as well as pieced together units in which the pan, shower head, and doors are purchased separately. Each type of shower poses different installation issues. Though the installation requirements of each of shower will differ, the installation of a shower in general requires the laying of several water transportation pipes, including a pipe for hot water and for cold water, and a drainage pipe.", "id": "14025785" }, { "contents": "Jacob Two-Two Meets the Hooded Fang (1978 film)\n\n\n. When Jacob reaches his cell, he finds some candy and a note that says, \"You have a friend\". Jacob is woken up the next morning by a man in a large fur coat. He introduces himself as Mister Fox, the head guard, and takes Jacob to the shower room to give him his new uniform. When they enter the shower room, Jacob realizes that it is a freezer. After his cold shower, Mister Fox inspects behind Jacob's ears to make sure that he is clean and", "id": "6681815" }, { "contents": "Rain Shower\n\n\n\"Rain Shower\", also \"Shower\" or \"Sonagi,\" (소나기) is a Korean short story written by Korean writer Hwang Sun-won in 1959. \"Rain Shower\" is only going to last a few minutes at queechy then the parade starts again “Sonagi.” A sonagi is a brief but heavy rain shower that starts suddenly, usually on a hot afternoon. In Hwang’s story, the rain shower symbolizes the short but heart-rending love between the boy and the girl. The story", "id": "1527494" }, { "contents": "The Nanny\n\n\n\"You never introduce me to any of the stars that you know; I've got a good mind to take Little Ricky and... oh. Never mind.\" Also, there was a reference from the episode of \"I Love Lucy\" called \"Ricky has Labor Pains\" where Lucy and Ethel dress up like men and go to Ricky's daddy shower. In an episode of \"The Nanny\", Fran sees a man watching \"I Love Lucy\" on TV and as the theme song plays she gets a", "id": "8750320" }, { "contents": "Navy shower\n\n\nafter space heating). In colloquial terms, a GI shower takes place when a soldier or sailor is dirty, won’t wash, and his fed up fellow troops hold him down and scrub him with heavy duty scrub brushes and cleanser. Maritime cruisers often take navy showers when they are not in a port with easy access to fresh water. A ten-minute shower takes as much as of water, while a navy shower usually takes as little as ; one person can save up to per year. In United States", "id": "5035099" }, { "contents": "Shower gel\n\n\nShower gel (also shower cream or body wash) is a specialized liquid product used for cleaning the body during showers. Not to be confused with liquid soaps, shower gels, in fact, do not contain saponified oil. Instead, it uses synthetic detergents derived from either petroleum or plant sources. Body washes and shower gels holds a lower pH value than the traditional soap, which is also known to feel less drying to the skin. In certain cases, sodium stearate is added to the chemical combination to create a solid", "id": "5251815" }, { "contents": "Charles Moskos\n\n\nthat women have separate bathrooms and showers, heterosexuals also had modesty rights: \"I should not be forced to shower with a woman. I should not be forced to shower with a gay.\" Moskos's comments were met with outrage by gay activists and Northwestern University students who argued that his fear of being eyed in the shower was not sufficient justification for denying equal rights to gay men and lesbians. He met his German wife Ilca, a foreign language teacher, while studying at the University of California, Los Angeles.", "id": "10588508" }, { "contents": "A Description of a City Shower\n\n\n\"A Description of a City Shower\" is a 1710 poem by Anglo-Irish poet Jonathan Swift. First appearing in the \"Tatler\" magazine in October of that same year, the poem was considered his best poem. Swift agreed: \"They think 'tis the best thing I ever wrote, and I think so too\". Bonamy Dobrée found it (and Swift's other \"Tatler\" verse, \"A Description of the Morning\") \"emancipatory, defiantly anti-poetic... describing nothing that the common", "id": "8495537" }, { "contents": "Let's Go to Prison\n\n\nin society. The defunct Joliet Prison in Joliet, Illinois used for the film is the same prison featured in the beginning of \"The Blues Brothers\" (1980) and the first season of the Fox show \"Prison Break\" (2005). During the end credits, Chi McBride in character as Barry, sings a song called \"Shower With U\" (credited as \"Barry's Love Theme\" on the soundtrack) in which he repeatedly sings \"I wanna take a shower with you\". The studio made", "id": "12523097" }, { "contents": "Psycho (1960 film)\n\n\nBass, the graphic designer who created many of the title sequences of Hitchcock's films and storyboarded some of \"Psycho\"s scenes, claiming he had directed the shower scene. This was refuted by several figures associated with the film, including Leigh, who stated: \"absolutely not! I have emphatically said this in any interview I've ever given. I've said it to his face in front of other people ... I was in that shower for seven days, and, believe me, Alfred Hitchcock was right next to his", "id": "4356305" }, { "contents": "Meteor shower\n\n\nMeteor showers are named after the nearest constellation or bright star with a Greek or Roman letter assigned that is close to the radiant position at the peak of the shower, whereby the grammatical declension of the Latin possessive form is replaced by \"id\" or \"ids\". Hence, meteors radiating from near the star Delta Aquarii (declension \"-i\") are called the Delta Aquariids. The International Astronomical Union's Task Group on Meteor Shower Nomenclature and the IAU's Meteor Data Center keep track of meteor shower nomenclature and", "id": "191820" }, { "contents": "Shanghai Detention Center\n\n\nphase is another 30-day window that can be further extended. Detainees generally are subject to a daily shower convention: shower takes place by the sink in each cell (sink provides only cold water). Showers are typically allowed after dinner without regard for seasonality. This daily shower is considered a “cell” rule. The detention center provides weekly hot shower but such showers are at the mercy of the furnace. International detainees can be visited by home country consular. Such visit is the only venue whereby detainees can communicate with family", "id": "4729343" }, { "contents": "Fire and brimstone\n\n\nsaid: \"If thou desist not, O Lut! thou wilt assuredly be cast out!\" He said: \"I do detest your doings.\" \"O my Lord! deliver me and my family from such things as they do!\" So We delivered him and his family,- all Except an old woman who lingered behind. But the rest We destroyed utterly. We rained down on them a shower (of brimstone): and evil was the shower on those who were admonished (but heeded not)! Verily", "id": "21441577" }, { "contents": "Ferris Bueller's Day Off\n\n\nthe brilliance of John's deciding that I should sing \"Danke Schoen\" on the float in the parade. I had never heard the song before. I was learning it for the parade scene. So we're doing the shower scene and I thought, 'Well, I can do a little rehearsal.' And I did something with my hair to make that Mohawk. And you know what good directors do: they say, 'Stop! Wait until we roll.' And John put that stuff in.\"", "id": "6104722" }, { "contents": "Communal shower\n\n\nCommunal showers are a group of single showers put together in one room or area. They are often used in changerooms, schools, prisons, and barracks for personal hygiene. Though not as prevalent in the West today, communal showers are often present in school locker rooms for use in personal hygiene after physical education. They also continue to exist in some gymnasia and many swimming pools. The practice of communal showers is not without controversy. Communal showers are usually restricted to a single gender, with the other gender being prohibited entry", "id": "7210635" }, { "contents": "Shower\n\n\n. Other options to save water include using extra high pressure mist flow or design in sensors and valves to shut off or reduce water flow while people are not actively using the shower water. Various measures can be taken to increase safety for those, especially elderly people, taking showers or baths. When a person takes a shower may indicate their social position. Blue collar workers have been found to be more likely to take a shower in the evening after work, whereas white collar workers have been found to shower in the morning", "id": "14025781" }, { "contents": "Gordonstoun\n\n\nand a routine that could be described as Spartan. Outdoor activities and skills such as seamanship and mountaineering are emphasized. The school had a reputation for harsh conditions, with cold showers and morning runs as a matter of routine. It also used physical punishments, known as \"penalty drill\" or PD, in the form of supervised runs around one's house (dormitory) or the south lawn of Gordonstoun House \"(pictured)\". Physical education and challenging outdoor activities are still practised, but cold showers and punishment runs", "id": "1025965" }, { "contents": "Francine Smith\n\n\nthat they were in a relationship. He was sentenced to jail, where he committed suicide. Francine casually recalled a sexual encounter with a group of popular girls in the school showers to Stan in \"1600 Candles\". “One day, when I was showering after gym class, these mean pretty girls caught me and kept scrubbing me all over with soap. I mean, they didn't miss a spot! And even though we were all wet and naked and slippery, they were still able to get me on all", "id": "2588121" }, { "contents": "Reggie Showers\n\n\nReggie Showers (born February 6, 1964) was a two-time motorcycle drag racing world champion in the IDBA, and a motivational speaker. In 1978, at the age of 14, Showers lost both of his legs below the knee in an electrical accident. He later said of his disability, \"It really didn't faze me; it was kind of surreal. I just said, 'Come on, let's get it over with.' This was another challenge.\" Showers had a successful career drag", "id": "17157286" }, { "contents": "Battle of Mount Longdon\n\n\nclothes for so many days, going without a shower, being so cold, eating badly. It was too many things together, quite apart from our natural fear of the war, the shelling and all that. But I think some of us were adapting better than others. There were kids who were very worried; and I tried to buoy them up a bit. 'Don't worry,' I told them. 'Nothing will happen, we're safe here. 'Don't you see they could never get", "id": "3638199" }, { "contents": "Sunshower (commercial product)\n\n\nSeveral commercial products share the name Sunshower. Made by outdoors equipment producer Stearns Inc., the \"Sun Shower\" is an insulated bag that uses solar energy to heat water held within. Once heated, the user can take a shower, using the attached tubing and nozzle. Models vary, with different volumes, pressurizers, etc. Stearns also sells a variety of \"Sun Shower\" branded accessories, such as bio-degradable soap and inflatable shower stalls. In addition, Dutch company Sunshower B.V. makes a combination shower/tanning", "id": "18672408" }, { "contents": "Bridal shower\n\n\nhand over gifts, or favors. These can be small gifts like chocolate coins that have been personalized with the name of the bride and the date of the event or a simple thank-you message. Food can be served at bridal showers. Treats such as cake and candy buffets can also be served for guests. Hosting the bridal shower falls to one or more close friends of the bride, often one or more of the bridesmaids. Mothers, sisters, and other close family members usually do not host bridal showers,", "id": "7798600" }, { "contents": "I Love You, Beth Cooper (film)\n\n\nH2 to the vacant Buffalo Glenn High School, parking halfway up the front flight of stairs, and enter the school with Beth's head cheerleader key. After showcasing their cheerleading routine, Beth, Treece, and Cammy decide to run to the girls' locker room to take a shower. Just as Denis is undressing to join his friend and the girls in the shower, Kevin and his buddies appear in the locker room and jump him once again. Rich challenges Kevin and his friends in a towel whipping 'duel',", "id": "18441590" }, { "contents": "Kendra Wilkinson\n\n\n11, 2009, Wilkinson announced her first pregnancy. The baby, a boy, was born in December 2009. Wilkinson's friends hosted a baby shower on September 9, 2009. She told E! News that Hefner will be the child's godfather. but later denied this. In an interview after the birth of their son, Baskett revealed she had suffered post-partum depression. \"After giving birth, I never brushed my hair, my teeth, or took a shower,\" said Baskett. \"I looked", "id": "6852383" }, { "contents": "Two Moon Junction\n\n\n. Perry joins April in the shower and they kiss. The film ends with April, wearing Chad's wedding ring, making love with Perry in the shower, strongly implying that Perry and she will continue their secret affair. It was Richard Tyson's second film following \"Three O'Clock High\". \"\"It was magic to get cast in that role,\" he later said. \"I was nice to a girl for the last time ever in a movie. I thought I did a good job. I get", "id": "16142189" }, { "contents": "Water recycling shower\n\n\nWater recycling showers (also known as recycle showers, circulation showers, or re-circulation showers) are showers that use a basin and a pump to re-use the water during a shower session. The technology is used to reduce the use of drinking water and primary energy consumption for water heating. By lowering the (household) hot water demand, water recycling showers also allow for smaller heating appliances, like boilers, solar water heating systems, and other HVAC solutions. The first recycling shower, operated by a hand", "id": "18908540" }, { "contents": "The Way He Looks\n\n\nhim at the pool while everybody gets cleaned up in the public showers, thinking that showering with other people is embarrassing. Still not eager to shower, Leo eventually leaves with Gabriel to the bathroom, which is now empty. As they shower, Gabriel lustfully gazes at Leo's naked body and consequently becomes aroused. Realizing this, he quickly retreats to cover his erection with a towel and sits feeling embarrassed. That night, Giovana and Leo make up and get drunk together, with Leo eventually admitting that he is in love", "id": "19854519" }, { "contents": "Shower-curtain effect\n\n\n(from the hot shower) rises out over the shower curtain as cooler air (near the floor) pushes in under the curtain to replace the rising air. By pushing the curtain in towards the shower, the (short range) vortex and Coandă effects become more significant. However, the shower-curtain effect persists when cold water is used, implying that this cannot be the only mechanism at work. See also Cooling tower. The most popular explanation given for the shower-curtain effect is Bernoulli's principle.", "id": "15470218" }, { "contents": "UMass Lowell River Hawks men's ice hockey\n\n\nfrom Plattsburgh pulled the pipes right out of the wall. There’s water spraying all over their locker room. What do you want me to do?' I said, You know what I want you to do. Don’t do a thing until the third period. Then turn the water off. Sure enough, the Plattsburgh team was going into the third period for the national championship and they had water spraying all over their locker room during intermission. They probably went in the showers to stay dry.\" During this", "id": "2155746" }, { "contents": "Water recycling shower\n\n\nthe water is used several times instead of the entire session. External hot water is used to maintain temperature, with incoming hot water replacing the used water within the loop. In addition to replacement, water within the loop is filtered and purified with UV light. For users unable or unwilling to use the recycling mode, the e-Shower offers a classic shower where all the water is drained. Being a computer, the e-Shower is able to self-clean, regulate shower times between users and offer the user", "id": "18908545" }, { "contents": "Stefaan Engels\n\n\nkey. Before him, the record was held by Ricardo Abad Martínez of Spain with 150 marathons in a row in 2009. Abad is the current world record holder. Of his feats, Engels described: \"I don't regard my marathon year as torture. It's more like a regular job...I am running just as Joe Average goes to work on Monday morning, whether or not he feels like it. I don't always feel like running, but when I am done, I take a shower, have", "id": "7573604" }, { "contents": "Merlion\n\n\nthe hoardings showed the Merlion scrubbing himself with a brush and showering using a Merlion shower head spouting water. The Merlion said \"EXCUSE ME while i take a shower...\" in a speech bubble. The Merlion on Sentosa was designed and sculpted by an Australian Artist named James Martin. It is made of Glass Reinforced Cement (GRC) over a steel armature that is attached to the centre. The Merlion Park was temporarily turned into a single-unit hotel suite, as part of an artwork by Tatzu Nishi, for the", "id": "11907661" }, { "contents": "Vandwelling\n\n\nfootprint no larger than a parking space, there is usually little to no space for bathing or doing laundry. Some vandwellers use gym, campground or truck stop showers, or cleaning wipes when showers are not available. For washing clothes they often use a bucket and the van's vibration to agitate the water, or will go to a laundromat or use friends' or family members' washers and dryers; usually in exchange for work, money or security, like when the homeowners are on vacation. Vandwellers will usually go to", "id": "1461915" }, { "contents": "Theta Centaurids\n\n\nTheta Centaurids is a weak meteor shower that occurs from January 23 to March 12. It is only visible from the Southern Hemisphere. Theta Centaurids is the northernmost of several meteor showers. The radiant is located west of Lupus. Theta Centaurids is best seen at five o’clock in the morning and eleven o’clock at night. This shower occurs as little as one day after Alpha Centaurids, a meteor shower around the same area. Another meteor shower nearby is the Omicron Centaurids shower. Theta Centaurids is considered a very fast meteor shower.", "id": "4418784" }, { "contents": "Starship Troopers (film)\n\n\ntell me the story because I just couldn't read the thing. It's a very right-wing book. The \"bug planet\" scenes were filmed in the badlands of Hell's Half Acre in Natrona County, Wyoming. Two nude scenes were kept in the original version (the co-ed shower and a bedroom romp between Rico and Dizzy), although these were modified in the broadcast version. The cast agreed to do the co-ed shower scene only if Verhoeven agreed to direct the scene naked, which", "id": "21676123" }, { "contents": "Saul Bass\n\n\naccept such a stylized and quickly cut sequence. In an interview with film historian Pat Kirkham, Bass recalled, \"Having designed and storyboarded the shower sequence, I showed it to Hitch. He was uneasy about it. It was very un-Hitchcockian in character. He never used that kind of quick cutting; he loved the long shot\". To convince Hitchcock that the scene would work as planned, eight days before shooting of the final shower scene, Bass used a newsreel camera and Janet Leigh's stand-in", "id": "11970600" }, { "contents": "Energy dome\n\n\nwear an energy dome it recycles that energy. It comes back down and showers back down on you and, among other things, you remain manly, shall we say, for maybe another 150 years of your life, probably. I think that's a safe prediction to say that energy domes—if you wore them constantly, night and day—which I don't do, but there are people out there who do, not too many of them but there are some. We get e-mails from them,", "id": "17916426" }, { "contents": "I Love You, Beth Cooper\n\n\nKevin and his gang then proceed to beat Denis up in front of the entire party in the most humiliating fashion, pounding him to the beat of the song playing. Beth then crashes Kevin's Humvee into the house itself and the group escapes. The group heads back to the high school where Beth, Cammy, and Treece show off their cheer leading act. After the act, the girls head to the showers and Rich and Denis follow. Rich immediately proceeds to enter in the showers with the girls but as Denis is", "id": "16270616" }, { "contents": "Jerry Sandusky\n\n\n-room showers at the Lasch Building. At the Preliminary Hearing of Curley and Schultz, McQueary testified that he would have given Curley and Schultz a \"rough idea\" of the body positions of the individuals in the shower, and would have described the activity as \"extremely sexual and I thought some kind of intercourse was going on.\" The indictment accused Curley and Schultz not only of failing to tell the police, but also of falsely telling the grand jury that McQueary never informed them of the alleged sexual activity. On", "id": "3860203" }, { "contents": "Baby shower\n\n\nof sleep begins. The term \"baby shower\" is relatively new, but the celebrations and rituals associated with pregnancy and childbirth are both ancient and enduring. While continuing the traditions from the 1950s, modern technology has altered the form a baby shower takes: games can include identifying baby parts on a sonogram. Moreover, although traditional baby showers were female-exclusive, mixed-sex showers have increased in frequency. Baby showers and other social events to celebrate an impending or recent birth are popular around the world. They are", "id": "14434628" }, { "contents": "Jack White (sculptor)\n\n\nI then got into it with the ship's nurse, when I refused to take a shower, telling her I had just had one in the hospital. Security promptly threw me into a padded cell. I couldn't tell you how long I was on that ship; I never saw the ocean. I was so angry; I ripped up the padded walls\". When the boat reached the New York City port, White was taken to the Staten Island Veterans Administration Hospital. After one week, his mother and sisters", "id": "17150901" }, { "contents": "Kathy Shower\n\n\nKathleen Ann Shower (born March 8, 1953 as Kathleen Ann Schrauer) is an American model and actress. Known as Kathy Shower she is \"Playboy's\" Playmate of the Month for May 1985 and Playmate of the Year for 1986. At the time of her first appearance, she was the oldest woman ever to appear as a Playboy Playmate, at age 33 as well as a single mother of two. As many Playboy models do, Shower went on to appear in a string of Playboy videos Before and after Playboy", "id": "9594091" }, { "contents": "Women prisoners in Francoist Spain\n\n\nshower facilities. They succeeded in getting another shower but still had to contend with a facility without any hot water. Luisa, a prisoner there, said of her experiences, \"Life there was horrible. There were only eight women when I arrived, but it soon filled up. The food, the vigilantes, the death of the compañeras, the interrogations, the punishment cells ... There are many things to tell.\" The Women's Prison of Les Corts in Barcelona held thousands of women between 1939 and 1955. It", "id": "7525272" }, { "contents": "Golden Shower of Hits\n\n\non 45\" medley from 1981. It featured a medley of six cover versions (\"Along Comes Mary\", \"Close to You\", \"Afternoon Delight\", \"Having My Baby\", \"Love Will Keep Us Together\" and \"D-I-V-O-R-C-E\") strung together to create a storyline of two people who fall in love, have an unplanned pregnancy, rush into marriage, and end up divorced. Critical reception for \"Golden Shower of Hits\"", "id": "14097526" }, { "contents": "Shower (juggling)\n\n\nother, and catch the first in the other hand. Performed continuously, this is a two-ball shower. However this two object shower is not defined as toss juggling which is most usually defined as the manipulation of more objects than the number of hands doing the manipulation. A three-ball shower is significantly more difficult for a beginner than a three-ball cascade, due to the height, speed, and asymmetry of the two throws. However, once mastered it is easy to perform for long periods, or", "id": "19181100" }, { "contents": "Wilbur Huckle\n\n\na losing streak, and when they lost their sixth or seventh in a row, the manager started screaming at his players as they entered the clubhouse. \"Sit down on the benches\", he hollered. \"This has gone too damn far. Just sit down and think about your mistakes. Think about your errors. Nobody's taking a shower until I say so.\" The manager was facing the whole team, scowling and storming, and right behind him stood Wilbur Huckle, fresh out of the shower, toweling", "id": "11716563" }, { "contents": "Orionids\n\n\nThe Orionid meteor shower, usually shortened to the Orionids, is the most meteor shower associated with Halley's Comet. The Orionids are so-called because the point they appear to come from, called the radiant, lies in the constellation Orion, but they can be seen over a large area of the sky. Orionids are an annual meteor shower which last approximately one week in late October. In some years, meteors may occur at rates of 50–70 per hour. Meteor showers first designated \"shooting stars\" were connected to", "id": "20197878" }, { "contents": "List of Scrubs characters\n\n\ncubes in his shower head, he rushed out of the shower room and threatened everyone in the area: \"If it happens again, I will wait in my SUV—blast me some speed metal, 5.1 surround sound, heavy on the bass—and someone will be getting mowed down.\") Upon learning that Turk was the culprit, he threatened to take one of Turk's fingers as his own \"funny prank.\" In response to Hooch's extreme behavior, J.D. and Turk habitually said \"Hooch is crazy", "id": "4662163" }, { "contents": "Let's Talk About Feelings\n\n\nfalling out between us from some time before. That story is very long and I don’t want to revisit it, but I kind of picked up the guitar and the first thing that came to mind was: “It’s just another Saturday,” but obviously I was in denial. The melody and the song came together; by the time my new friend got out of the shower or whatever, I had this terribly sad song. The album was reissued in 2011 with demos, outtakes, EP’s, and", "id": "3516409" }, { "contents": "Bridal shower\n\n\nwell-wishers. Men are not usually present at bridal showers. The number of guests and their relationship to the bride varies widely. In Canada, among some immigrant communities parties in community halls with upwards of 300 guests were normal, while other cultures emphasized intimate parties with only close friends and relatives. In general, people who are invited to a bridal shower are also invited to the wedding ceremony. Though many cultures have events before the wedding, bridal showers are most common in the United States and Canada. In the", "id": "7798602" }, { "contents": "Eddie Hurley\n\n\n. Again he started, \"You gotta believe me, I didn't mean it.\" \"Please Yogi, not now\", said Hurley, \"It's been a hot game, and I'm tired. I want to go take a shower. Forget it.\" \"Okay\", said Berra. \"But I'll be right here when you come out.\" Thirty minutes later in the deserted park, there stood Berra when Hurley came out with the others. \"All I want to tell", "id": "8457029" }, { "contents": "Shower-curtain effect\n\n\nwill be replaced by new steam delivered by the shower but in reality the water temperature will fluctuate and lead to times when the net steam production is negative. Colder dense air outside and hot less dense air inside causes higher air pressure on the outside to force the shower curtain inwards to equalise the air pressure, this can be observed simply when the bathroom door is open allowing cold air into the bathroom. Many shower curtains come with features to reduce the shower-curtain effect. They may have adhesive suction cups on the bottom", "id": "15470222" }, { "contents": "J. Allen Hynek\n\n\nCongress in Chicago, Hynek presented his thoughts in his speech \"What I Really Believe About UFOs\". \"I do believe\", he said, \"that the UFO phenomenon as a whole is real, but I do not mean necessarily that it's just one thing. We must ask whether the diversity of observed UFOs ... all spring from the same basic source, as do weather phenomena, which all originate in the atmosphere\", or whether they differ \"as a rain shower differs from a meteor, which in", "id": "15860689" }, { "contents": "Money Showers\n\n\nlibs.\" Emmanuel C.M. of \"XXL\" wrote that the song \"sounds like it’s going to find it’s way on the charts too\". \"Rap-Up\" praised Ty Dolla Sign's vocals saying that he \"lays down some smooth melodies\". OnSMASH wrote; \"TY$ delivers a fire hook as usual, while Fat Joe and Remy Ma do what they do on the verse side of things.\" The music video for \"Money Showers\" premiered on January 12, 2017, via streaming service", "id": "121589" }, { "contents": "Motorpsycho Nitemare\n\n\nmorning, milk the cow.\" In the middle of the night, however, Rita sneaks in \"looking just like Tony Perkins\", the actor who played Norman Bates in \"Psycho\". She invites the narrator to take a shower, but he declines, saying he's \"been through this movie before.\" The passage refers to the film's infamous \"shower scene\", in which Marion Crane is stabbed to death while taking a shower in her motel room. Wanting to flee but feeling obliged to stay", "id": "21665986" }, { "contents": "Shower gel\n\n\nversion of the shower gel. Shower gel is a derivative invention of the liquid soap, which first appeared in the 1800s. In 1865, William Shepphard patented the formula behind the liquid soap, but the product gained eventual popularity with the rise of Palmolive soap in 1898, by B.J. Johnson. Modern chemistry later enabled the creation of the shower gel, which specialized in cleaning the entire body during baths and showers. Shower gels are known to consist of the same basic ingredients as soap - water, betaines, and sodium laureth", "id": "5251816" }, { "contents": "Geminids\n\n\nThe Geminids are a prolific meteor shower caused by the object 3200 Phaethon, which is thought to be a Palladian asteroid with a \"rock comet\" orbit. This would make the Geminids, together with the Quadrantids, the only major meteor showers not originating from a comet. The meteors from this shower are slow moving, can be seen in December and usually peak around December 6–14, with the date of highest intensity being the morning of December 14. The shower is thought to be intensifying every year and recent showers have seen", "id": "191808" }, { "contents": "Shower\n\n\nsmall shower stall or bathtub with a plastic shower curtain or door. Showering is common in Western culture due to the efficiency of using it compared with a bathtub. Its use in hygiene is, therefore, common practice. A shower uses less water on average than a bath: for a shower compared with for a bath. The original showers were neither indoor structures nor man-made but were common natural formations: waterfalls. The falling water rinsed the bathers completely clean and was more efficient than bathing in a traditional basin,", "id": "14025768" }, { "contents": "Shower\n\n\na shower or bathtub and are alternatives to shower curtains. They are available in many different styles such as framed or frameless, sliding or swing. They are usually constructed of aluminium, clear glass, plexi-glass or tempered glass. Shower doors can come in many different hardware finishes and glass patterns that can match other bathroom hardware such as faucets and shower heads. There are also shower doors that are in a neo angle design for use on shower pans that have the neo design as well. The design of the shower", "id": "14025792" }, { "contents": "MS Lofoten\n\n\n(WC / shower on the floor). Deck B also has 20 outside Category A cabins - 6-8m²: (12 to port, 8 to starboard). These rooms also have a bathroom with toilet and shower. Additionally, there are 7 inside cabins of Category I - 6-10m² with a bathroom with toilet and shower. Deck A: Contains 6 cabins of Category D (5-7m²), (5 outside cabins (2 to port 3 on the starboard side) and 1", "id": "20693817" }, { "contents": "Shower\n\n\nfloor of the shower area that are then covered with tile, or in some countries with a sheet material like vinyl. Some shower areas utilize a second emergency drain outside of the shower in case of overflow. In Australia and some European countries, plumbing codes require this second emergency drain (but not in the United Kingdom nor North America). A shower head is a perforated nozzle that distributes water over solid angle a focal point of use, generally overhead the bather. A shower uses less water than a full immersion in", "id": "14025787" }, { "contents": "Shower\n\n\nA shower is a place in which a person bathes under a spray of typically warm or hot water. Indoors, there is a drain in the floor. Most showers have temperature, spray pressure and adjustable showerhead nozzle. The simplest showers have a swivelling nozzle aiming down on the user, while more complex showers have a showerhead connected to a hose that has a mounting bracket. This allows the showerer to hold the showerhead by hand to spray the water at different parts of their body. A shower can be installed in a", "id": "14025767" }, { "contents": "Gillon McLachlan\n\n\nMcLachlan would be appointed as AFL CEO replacing Andrew Demetriou. At the announcement of his appointment, McLachlan stated: \"I've been part of the community of football and I know how important it is. I played over 200 games of amateur or country football, I've captained a club, I've been on a committee of a club, I'm a life member of a club. I've had my share of cold showers and freezing committee meetings. I've been part of appointing coaches and sacking coaches. I", "id": "19116277" }, { "contents": "Social care in England\n\n\nMost care recipients are satisfied with their care, however a minority have serious problems. Some care workers do not know how to do basic tasks like making a bed, others have insufficient time to shower their carer recipient so showers happen rarely and care workers must go over their time to give showers. Other care workers do not arrive at scheduled times so diabetic medicine is administered at the wrong times. In a worst-case scenario if care workers migrating from elsewhere in the European Economic Area stop coming after BREXIT the shortage of", "id": "21266519" }, { "contents": "Particle shower\n\n\namount, on average to 1/3 of the produced pions and their energy is dissipated in the form of electromagnetic showers. Another important characteristic of the hadronic shower is that it takes longer to develop than the electromagnetic one. This can be seen by comparing the number of particles present versus depth for pion and electron initiated showers. The longitudinal development of hadronic showers scales with the nuclear absorption (or interaction length) The lateral shower development does not scale with λ. A simple model for the cascade theory of electronic showers can be formulated", "id": "15395448" }, { "contents": "List of films considered the worst\n\n\nFilm Review\"), said \"after \"Dirty Grandpa\" I did feel genuinely unclean, I wanted to go and have a shower, because it's just so revolting. Somewhere in hell there is a multiplex playing this on a double bill, with \"Movie 43\" and \"Entourage\".\" He would later go on to brand it his least favorite film of 2016. Glenn Kelly of \"RogerEbert.com\" said: \"The actor Bela Lugosi appeared in some landmark, perhaps even great, films at the beginning", "id": "8749748" }, { "contents": "Kayapo language\n\n\nis taking a shower / going to take a shower\"' It is the same as the absolute case, except it present in transitive verbs. arɤm nẽ ba ku.ma Already Non-FUT 1Nom 3Acc.Listen/hear \"‘I heard it [already]’\" Mebengokre tenses are expressed in terms of finiteness rather than aspectual morphology. The following sentence shows the role of verbal finiteness when determining tense: a. krwɣj jã nẽ mop krẽ parakeet DEM NFUT Malanga eat.V \"‘This parakeet ate (the) Malanga", "id": "19877502" }, { "contents": "Superliner (railcar)\n\n\ncontains opposed family and accessible bedrooms, four toilets, four roomettes, and a luggage rack. Two bedrooms may be combined to form a \"bedroom suite\". As delivered, the Superliner I sleeping cars had five bathrooms, all on the lower level, and no public shower. Roomettes were termed \"economy bedrooms\" and bedrooms \"deluxe bedrooms\". During the 1980s Amtrak retrofitted the cars to add a bathroom on the upper level and a public shower on the lower level, at the expense of one bathroom. The", "id": "8704868" }, { "contents": "Money Showers\n\n\n\"Money Showers\" is a song recorded by American rappers Fat Joe and Remy Ma. It was released on November 11, 2016, as the third single from their collaborative album, \"Plata O Plomo\". The song, produced by Cool & Dre, features guest vocals from American singer Ty Dolla Sign. It samples Ralph Tresvant's 1991 R&B hit \"Do What I Gotta Do\" & Bobby Brown's 1988 single Rock Wit'cha. The music video for the song premiered on January 12, 2017, via Tidal", "id": "121586" }, { "contents": "John C. Tidball\n\n\ndrenching shower caught sections returning from recitations, of the shelter to the barracks, Jackson would continue his march, solemnly, at the usual pace, deviating neither to the right nor to the left. This, and other things like it, I saw him do time and time again, showing a design to it; but what that design was he alone appeared to know, for no one bothered themselves to discover it or did more than to remark, See Old Jackson!\" He was never a cadet officer; he", "id": "20944360" }, { "contents": "Istanbul: Memories and the City\n\n\nthe verge of depression. In an interview he recalled: \"My life, because of so many things, was in a crisis; I don’t want to go into those details: divorce, father dying, professional problems, problems with this, problems with that, everything was bad. I thought if I were to be weak I would have a depression. But every day I would wake up and have a cold shower and sit down and remember and write, always paying attention to the beauty of the book.", "id": "7689949" }, { "contents": "Princess Hwapyeong\n\n\nFor how many times did my sister come to my rescue in my plight? Other though keen, yet helpless. I have only so few sisters born of the same mother. (We were like) wild geese having fun flying across the Sushui River together. Till the Mujin year (1748), I have been showered in your grace. And now, all of a sudden, you passed away. How sad! I do not know how my elder brother looked like. Who else could allay my sorrow? Morning", "id": "16605880" }, { "contents": "Ludivine Sagnier\n\n\nAddressing this issue, Sagnier told \"Playboy\": \"I'm much more confident in front of a camera, hidden by a character, enhanced by makeup, so I can go much further than I can in real life. Sexual acting is painful, because even though you're pretending, you have the skin of the person in front of you, and it's not the skin you wish you had. After that, you run into the shower to get rid of everything\". Three films starring Ludivine Sagnier screened", "id": "3166286" }, { "contents": "Ryan Lochte\n\n\nby both of his parents. He was often kicked out of his father's swimming classes for misbehaving, which often included pulling other children's legs, blowing bubbles, and hiding at the other end of the pool. Lochte only began taking swimming seriously when he was in junior high school. His father said, \"I would send him to go shower when he was messing around. He spent more time in the showers than he did in the pool.\" At 14 years old, his loss at the Junior Olympics", "id": "12129318" }, { "contents": "Pasma\n\n\nscience. Although, these symptoms have been perceived and testified as verifiable by Filipinos who have experienced sickness after a long hard day of work and abruptly taking a cold shower. University of the Philippines anthropologist Michael Tan points out: I've been lecturing in several medical schools for several years now and I keep urging health professionals to be more inquisitive about these illnesses because even if these are not recognized by mainstream medicine, the ailments are very real as far as people are concerned, causing suffering and may even be cited as the", "id": "18268517" }, { "contents": "List of Friends characters\n\n\na movie with Joey. Joey reeks from spending a day fishing without showering after, so he uses Heston's shower—only to be caught by Heston. Joey tries to explain that he \"stinks\"—which Heston infers to refer to his acting, not his smell—and Heston gives Joey an actor's pep talk before telling him that \"no matter how badly you \"think\" you stink, you must \"never\" break into \"my dressing room\" and use \"my shower!\"\" The Salesman (Penn Jillette", "id": "13766876" }, { "contents": "Southern Delta Aquariids\n\n\ntwo i's). There are two branches of the Delta Aquariid meteor shower, Southern and Northern. The Southern Delta Aquariids are considered a strong shower, with an average meteor observation rate of 15–20 per hour, and a peak zenith hourly rate of 18. The average radiant is at RA=339°, DEC=−17°. The Northern Delta Aquariids are a weaker shower, peaking later in mid August, with an average peak rate of 10 meteors per hour and an average radiant of RA=340°, DEC=−2°. Observations of the", "id": "6308382" }, { "contents": "Nightkill\n\n\nevening, Kathy goes to take a shower while Lt. Donner fakes a phone call, just to set the possible murder of Kathy in motion. Lt. Donner shuts off the main water to the shower, with Kathy inside the shower wondering how the water stopped and now the steam turning on, Kathy is trapped inside the shower as Lt. Donner tied the doors shut. Once unconscious in the shower, Kathy's body is moved by Lt. Donner to the bathroom floor. As Lt. Donner takes the money and", "id": "7236762" }, { "contents": "April's Shower\n\n\nApril's Shower\" begins with a group of people gathered for a wedding shower for April. At first, it seems to be a normal gathering for such an occasion but, as time goes on, secrets and stories begin to be revealed. Alex (Doolan) is a chef and a maid of honor at April's wedding. She ultimately reveals her true feelings which ends up taking an effect on everybody at the shower. In a review for \"Out\", Justin W. Ravitz said that the film was drowned by", "id": "8270063" }, { "contents": "Visaji Krushna Biniwale\n\n\nPeshwa Madhavrao I was so delighted with Visaji Krushna's grand victory in the Rohilkhand that he specifically mentioned in his written Will to shower golden flowers on him during his arrival at the border of Pune. When Visaji Krushna arrived to Pune from North, he brought with him huge jewelry and cash of not less than Rs.22 lakhs. Meanwhile, Peshwa Madhavrao I had died and Peshwa Narayanrao was murdered. Hence, Visaji Krushna was welcomed by Peshwa Raghunath Rao and he was showered with the golden flowers as wished by Peshwa Madhavrao I in", "id": "10989508" }, { "contents": "April shower\n\n\nof hail or snow) and strong blustery winds. The proverb \"March winds and April showers bring forth May flowers\", first recorded in 1886, and the shorter, trochaic version \"April showers bring May flowers\" (originally \"Sweet April showers/Do spring May flowers\", part of a poem recorded in 1610) are common expressions in English speaking countries. The phrase is referenced in the General Prologue of The Canterbury Tales: \"Whan that Aprill, with his shoures soote The droghte of March hath perced to", "id": "809433" }, { "contents": "List of One Tree Hill characters\n\n\nintroduced in season two's \"I Will Dare\", when she helps Lucas escape the security guards at the local mall. The two then go to a pizzeria together. She and Lucas watch a meteor shower which her brother Felix disapproves of. They decide to take things slow becoming \"friends with potential\"; however, she offers him sex after a formal dance, which he turns down due to not being in love with her. Lucas ends the relationship after realizing that he has feelings for Brooke, however the two", "id": "17460685" }, { "contents": "Luethi-Peterson Camps\n\n\nhouse is kept quiet, so that anyone who needs to sleep can do so. After rest hour the whole camp usually comes together for folkdancing, or some sort of outdoor game. A second snack is offered in the middle of the afternoon and a conference held to plan the following day. After dinner and dishes, there is an evening program, followed by showers, good night circle, and bedtime. According to the discussions, held in the LPC World Gathering in Hasliberg, 2008, as well as discussions held in", "id": "15437396" }, { "contents": "Shower\n\n\nVienna, Austria. In France, public bathhouses and showers were established by Charles Cazalet, firstly in Bordeaux in 1893 and then in Paris in 1899. Domestic showers are most commonly stall showers or showers over a bathtub. A stall shower is a dedicated shower area which uses a door or curtain to contain water spray. The shower over a bathtub saves bathroom space and enables the area to be used for either a bath or a shower and commonly uses a sliding shower curtain to contain the water spray. Showers may also be", "id": "14025776" }, { "contents": "Shower the People\n\n\n\"Shower the People\" is the opening track on James Taylor's 1976 album \"In the Pocket\". The song, written by Taylor, features Carly Simon on backing vocals. \"Shower the People\" reached #22 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in the U.S. that fall, remaining in the Top 40 for eight weeks. It also topped the Easy Listening chart for one week, Taylor's third song to do so, following 1971's \"You've Got a Friend\" and 1975's \"How", "id": "6678517" }, { "contents": "Argentine ground forces in the Falklands War\n\n\nthe 10th Brigade had suffered the loss of 66 killed in action or died of wounds and 370 wounded in action. I Corps Army Chief of Staff Troops Under the orders of Brigadier-General Menéndez, the Argentine Military Governor at Port Stanley, the army engineers (under Colonel Manuel Dorrego) in the Falklands capital built field showers for the 10th Brigade, that allowed the 3rd, 6th, 7th and supporting 4th and 25th Regiments before the British landings, to send companies into town on a rotating basis to get a hot shower", "id": "18827554" }, { "contents": "Fort William railway station\n\n\nto a £750,000 investment. The refurbishment includes new shower facilities and refurbished toilets. The shower facilities include two showers for ladies, two for gentlemen and one unisex shower facility for disabled people. As of the summer 2016 timetable, Fort William has three daytime trains per day in each direction on Mondays to Saturdays, running between and . There is also a daily early morning service to Mallaig that starts at Fort William, with a similar return service in the evening (this connects into/out of the London sleeper).", "id": "788609" }, { "contents": "Water heating\n\n\nelectric shower uses energy only while the water flows, while a boiler works many times a day to keep a quantity of standing water hot for use throughout the day and night. Moreover, the transfer of electric energy to the water in an electric shower head is very efficient, approaching 100%. Electric showers may save energy compared to electric tank heaters, which lose some standby heat. There is a wide range of electric showers, with various types of heating controls. The heating element of an electric shower is immersed in", "id": "2282825" }, { "contents": "Shower (juggling)\n\n\nwhere both hands throw their ball at the same time and asynchronous shower. The half-shower resembles the shower, but is siteswap 3. It is, \"one of the best of all the routines for strengthening and for improving all-around agility and coordination.\" A variant of the shower or shape distortion of the half-shower, the Statue of Liberty (siteswap: 3), involves one overhead hand. One attraction of the shower pattern is that it does not change with increasing numbers of props. \"", "id": "19181098" }, { "contents": "Dirty Grandpa\n\n\nmiserable specimen, I was convinced it's among the worst movies ever made.\" Richard Roeper gave the film zero stars, writing, \"If \"Dirty Grandpa\" isn't the worst movie of 2016, I have some serious cinematic torture in my near future.\" Mark Kermode, on his BBC Radio 5 Live show (\"Kermode and Mayo's Film Review\"), said, \"after \"Dirty Grandpa\" I did feel genuinely unclean, I wanted to go and have a shower, because it's just", "id": "13552108" }, { "contents": "Jan Showers\n\n\n, throughout the 1960s, she took small jobs designing houses for friends and relatives. In 1977, she formalized the first incarnation of her business identity with Jan Showers Interiors, which was changed to Jan Showers & Associates in 1996. Showers has decorated houses in the United States and Canada, including projects in Palm Beach, Aspen, San Francisco, Nantucket and Toronto. Showers has mentioned as inspirations the decorators Billy Baldwin, Francis Elkins and David Hicks. To Southern Accents she described Billy Baldwin as such: “He embodied clean", "id": "1521147" }, { "contents": "Gurgen Askaryan\n\n\nof energetic particles and showers with sound detectors in sea water was planned as an important part of global monitoring. G. Askaryan also showed that cosmic ray showers emit electromagnetic radiation, thus giving yet another way for their detection. Before him it was commonly assumed that electron-photon showers do not emit electromagnetic radiation since the electrons and positrons are created in pairs. Askaryan’s analysis led to the conclusion that in an electron-photon shower there is an excess of negative charge (excess of electrons). These excess electrons are knocked", "id": "21247544" }, { "contents": "Witchboard\n\n\n\"cooler\" title. Shooting the shower scene was difficult for Tawny as he didn't trust Tenney nor the camera crew to shoot the scene, but she assured trust in cinematographer Roy H. Wagner to do it when she saw his wedding ring. The crew a couple of effects when the spirit turns on hot blazing water in the shower that Linda was trapped including numbers of breakaway glassed shower doors, and a fog machine to represent the hot water's moisture. Kitaen became more comfortable shooting the scene when the set was cleared", "id": "18897818" } ]

[ { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\n, and have had your hair touched in a predominately white bar just around the corner from the same venue.\" Experiencing micro-aggressions towards black women's hair, and being the daughter of a hairdresser, lead Knowles to create a song based on how hair is \"incredibly spiritual, and, energetically, it really encompasses and expresses who we are.\" She states the meaning of the song \"is as much as what it feels like to have your whole identity challenged on a daily basis, although physically touching the", "id": "14202427" }, { "contents": "Black Is the Color of My True Love's Hair (EP)\n\n\nBlack Is the Color of My True Love's Hair is the title of a 2003 EP by the American rock band The Twilight Singers. The song \"Black Is the Colour (Of My True Love's Hair)\" is a traditional folk song which was first known in the United States about 1915. However, it may have come from Scotland originally. It is about a girl who is waiting for her lover to return from sea. Greg Dulli's cover of the song would later appear on The Twilight Singers' 2004", "id": "10129311" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nTwo types of pigment give hair its color: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Pheomelanin colors hair orange and red. All humans have some pheomelanin in their hair. Eumelanin, which has two subtypes of black or brown, determines the darkness of the hair color. A low concentration of brown eumelanin results in blond hair, whereas a higher concentration of brown eumelanin results in brown hair. High amounts of black eumelanin result in black hair, while low concentrations result in white hair. Pheomelanin is more bio-chemically stable than black eumelanin,", "id": "218614" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\nBlack hair is the darkest and most common of all human hair colors globally, due to larger populations with this dominant trait. It is a dominant genetic trait, and it is found in people of all backgrounds and ethnicities. It has large amounts of eumelanin and is less dense than other hair colors. In English, black hair is sometimes described as soft-black, raven black, or jet-black. The range of skin colors associated with black hair is vast, ranging from the palest of light skin tones to", "id": "11861933" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nhair. Then, part your hair to its usually placement. After that, separate your hair into two parts. Next, apply the dye on a brush rather than directly on your hair and use a sweeping motion to spread the mixture onto the hair. Depending on your hair length, you can choose where you want to start the hair fade. Allow the dye to sit on the hair for at least 25 minutes to get the best results. After you're done, rinse your hair and begin to use color saving", "id": "13290043" }, { "contents": "Black Is the Color (of My True Love's Hair)\n\n\n\"Black Is the Color (of My True Love's Hair)\" (Roud 3103) is a traditional ballad folk song first known in the US in the Appalachian Mountains but originating from Scotland, as attributed to the reference to the Clyde in the song's lyrics. The musicologist Alan Lomax supported this Scottish origin, saying that the song was an American \"re-make of British materials.\" Many different versions of this song exist, some addressed to women and others addressed to men, as well as other differences", "id": "8507726" }, { "contents": "Frank Macchia\n\n\nLevy (best known as a founding member of Béla Fleck and the Flecktones) on Harmonica. In 2006 Macchia released Emotions, another highly programmatic project in which each piece is loosely inspired by a primary human emotion. The recording features Macchia performing with the Prague Orchestra conducted by Adam Klemens. This recording also revisits Macchia’s recurring interest in American folk music with arrangements of Black Is the Color of My True Love’s Hair and The Lonesome Road. Black is the Color of My True Love’s Hair was nominated in the Best", "id": "13088333" }, { "contents": "Blue hair\n\n\nBlue hair is a type of hair color that does not naturally occur in human hair pigmentation, although the hair of some animals (such as dog coats) is described as blue. Some humans are born with bluish-black hair (also known as \"blue black\" hair), which is black that has a blue hue under the light. The color has a long history of artistic and literary uses. The 18th century English politician Charles Fox was a fashionable macaroni in his youth and tinted his hair with blue powder", "id": "21344538" }, { "contents": "Hair (Lady Gaga song)\n\n\nalways come down the stairs of my parents' house, and they would say, 'Go back upstairs and brush your hair, change your clothes, you can't go out wearing that', and I felt like it was stifling my identity... My hair was my glory. It was the only thing that I could change about myself.\" Initially \"Hair\" was supposed to be released as the second promotional single from \"Born This Way\", following \"The Edge of Glory\", on May 16,", "id": "2542050" }, { "contents": "Medicine (Grace Potter and the Nocturnals song)\n\n\nguitar hook—months before I came up with the lyrics or the vocal melody. It gets across the emotion of somebody trying to steal your man away and then fighting for what's yours, getting back to a place where you're in control. I picture my adversary as a young Stevie Nicks, but with long black hair, who shows up, woos everybody and freaks me out, until I realize there is something I can do—then I step up and make my own magic. It's my favorite song", "id": "4570309" }, { "contents": "Doc Hammer\n\n\nthe band Weep, which formed in 2008. Hammer was born in Ledyard, Connecticut. He has stated that his hair naturally grows in both black and blonde, a condition he attributes to \"a pigmentation problem or a birthmark or something. But my hair is naturally like this... Kinda. Because my eyebrows are black, I used to dye my whole head that color. Also, I used to enjoy looking like Dracula for some asinine reason.\" He suffers from Ménière's disease, a disorder of the inner ear", "id": "14487837" }, { "contents": "Black (horse)\n\n\nBlack is a hair coat color of horses in which the entire hair coat is black. Black is a relatively uncommon coat color, and it is not uncommon to mistake dark chestnuts or bays for black. True black horses have dark brown eyes, black skin, and wholly black hair coats without any areas of permanently reddish or brownish hair. They may have pink skin beneath any white markings under the areas of white hair, and if such white markings include one or both eyes, the eyes may be blue. Many black", "id": "22103593" }, { "contents": "Cookie Mueller\n\n\npursue her writing, and in high school hung out with the hippie crowd. One of Mueller's idiosyncrasies as a teen was that she constantly dyed her hair: \"Whenever you're depressed, just change your hair color,\" she [her mother] always told me, years later, when I was a teenager: I was never denied a bottle of hair bleach or dye. In my closet there weren't many clothes, but there were tons of bottles.\" She took a small job at a Baltimore men", "id": "13932615" }, { "contents": "Tell It to My Heart (album)\n\n\n\" and \"Prove Your Love\", reached the top-ten on the UK Singles Chart at number 3 and number 8, respectively. The album achieved double-platinum status in the United States. Two covers were issued for the album. The original version was photographed by Gilles Larrain and was very colorful, with Dayne resembling her appearance in the \"Tell It to My Heart\" music video, sporting big hair and outlandish makeup while wearing a tight black dress. The subsequent cover (which first appeared on the cover", "id": "11671432" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nTouch My Hair” to gain respect and ownership of her hair, which is important work in black feminism, speaking against systematic racism. In the black community, hair is a means of opportunity, which is socially unjust. Hair styles and textures have played an extreme role in the profiling and viewing of black people, keeping them from certain professions, interviews, and spaces, which is more familiarly referred to as racism. Solange Knowles debuted the music video for \"Don't Touch My Hair\" on October 2, 2016", "id": "14202430" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ncolor dyes typically contain only tint and have no developer. This means that they will only create the bright color of the packet if they are applied to light blond hair. Darker hair (medium brown to black) would need to be bleached in order for these pigment applications to take to the hair desirably. Some types of fair hair may also take vivid colors more fully after bleaching. Gold, yellow and orange undertones in hair that has not been lightened enough can muddy the final hair color, especially with pink, blue", "id": "4824098" }, { "contents": "Delkiow Sivy\n\n\nkavoes rag lennow rag'as floghbr Gans agas bejeth gwynn, ha'gas blew melyn?br Where are you going, pretty maid, br with your dark face and your yellow hair? br I'll go with you, pretty maid,br with your dark face and your yellow hair?br What if I get you on the ground, pretty maid, br with your dark face and your yellow hair? br What if I get you with child, pretty maid,br with your dark face and your yellow hair?br Who will you get to be the", "id": "353713" }, { "contents": "Artificial hair integrations\n\n\non the package, generally, the darker the color. 1 usually denotes darkest black, and would become lighter with increasing number value, ending at the lightest blonde, then finally white. These colors vary greatly from one manufacturer to another, and certain specialty hair suppliers also create their own signature patterns and colors. Human hair colors: Come in an endless variety from platinum blonde to darkest natural black. True raw blonde human hair is scarce and is highly sought after. Textures of artificial hair vary from very straight to extremely", "id": "17737676" }, { "contents": "Findley's myotis\n\n\nlong. Their dorsal fur is dark brown to brownish-black in color. Individual hairs have frosted tips at the distal third of the hair, while the proximal two-thirds of the hairs are dark brown or black. Individual dorsal hairs are long. Their ventral fur is also bicolored; the base of the hair is black, while the tips are buffy. The uropatagium is furred on the ventral surface. Wing membranes are dark brown in color. The keel of the calcar is indistinct. Their feet are relatively large", "id": "20329136" }, { "contents": "Whip My Hair\n\n\na tribute to his Ethiopian daughter's hair, writing it, stating that he wanted to say, \"Your hair is great. You can put it in ponytails. You can put it in cornrows. I wish I had hair like you.\" The mash-up uses different shots in the show's segment paired with \"Whip My Hair\" to act as a music video. During the week of release of the \"Whip My Hair\" video, the \"Sesame Street\" clip also went viral. Veronica Miller", "id": "17440845" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nso laser energy can be absorbed by dark material in the hair or skin, with much more speed and intensity than just the skin without any dark adult hair or melanin. Melanin is considered the primary chromophore for all hair removal lasers currently on the market. Melanin occurs naturally in the skin and gives skin and hair their color. There are two types of melanin in hair. Eumelanin gives hair brown or black color, while pheomelanin gives hair blonde or red color. Because of the selective absorption of photons of laser light,", "id": "21823828" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nSolomon Islands, 26% of the population carry the gene; however, it is absent outside of Oceania. Black hair is the darkest hair color. It has large amounts of eumelanin and is more dense than other hair colors. Auburn hair ranges along a spectrum of light to dark red-brown shades. The chemicals which cause auburn hair are eumelanin (brown) and pheomelanin (red), with a higher proportion of red-causing pheomelanin than is found in average brown hair. It is most commonly found in individuals", "id": "218623" }, { "contents": "Dip dye\n\n\nfor the at-home process. L'Oreal provides a process that you can follow. An important step of the Dip Dye process is to make sure your hair is healthy and hydrated. Healthy hair will allow it to absorb the color which will lead to longer lasting results. If the hair is not healthy, it is important to switch shampoos and conditioners for several weeks before starting the process. The first step is to wear clothes that can be ruined. Brush your hair out nice and thoroughly to remove any knots in your", "id": "13290042" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\neumelanin (black and brown), brown-haired people have brown eumelanin; they also usually have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired girls or women are often known as brunette. Chestnut hair is a hair color which is a reddish shade of brown hair. In contrast to auburn hair, the reddish shade of chestnut is darker. Chestnut hair is common among the native peoples of Northern, Central, Western, and Eastern Europe. Blonde (or \"blond\" for men ) hair ranges from nearly white", "id": "218620" }, { "contents": "Constantin and Doruntinë\n\n\nbrother, What has happened, what’s the matter? What’s that heavy smell that’s coming Off your arms and mighty shoulders?” “Smoke and powder from my rifle For I’ve been at war, in battle.” “Constantine, oh dearest brother, What is in your hair that’s glaring, Flaring that it almost blinds me?” “Do not worry, my good sister, Just the dust whirled from the highway.” “Constantine, oh dearest brother, What’s the matter with our", "id": "20739937" }, { "contents": "Whip My Hair\n\n\nwild as can be, while she asks ladies to \"whip their hair\" and \"shake haters off\". The lyrics have motivational undertones, speaking of self-love and assurance, and referring to letting your hair down as a representation of this in parts like the line, \"Keep fighting until I get there, when I'm down and I feel like giving up/I whip my hair back and forth, I whip it, I whip it real good.\" \"Whip My Hair\" is a high", "id": "17440824" }, { "contents": "I'm Gonna Wash That Man Right Outa My Hair\n\n\nher hair on stage during the performance. \"I'm Gonna Wash That Man Right Outa My Hair\" was adapted for a commercial jingle for Clairol hair coloring in the 1970s. PJ Harvey referenced the song in her 1992 single \"Sheela-Na-Gig\" with the repeated lyric \"gonna wash that man right outa my hair\". 50 Foot Wave's song \"Bone China\" also references this song in the lyric, \"Gonna wash that man right out of my head / and soap him into", "id": "16055146" }, { "contents": "Toyah Willcox\n\n\nI'm not going to wear a wig, I'll just go with my red hair'. And I walk in and George Cukor said: 'would you like to take your hat off?' (laughter) and my hair was quite short back then and it was – it looked like feathers. And his face went ashen as to think: 'oh, what have done, this is absolutely terrible!' And he brought me in to see Katharine, and he said: 'Katharine, this girl has", "id": "21947150" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nan unexpected side effect: some of the patients' hair color was restored to their pre-gray color. The hair color of buried bodies can change. Hair contains a mixture of black-brown-yellow eumelanin and red pheomelanin. Eumelanin is less chemically stable than pheomelanin and breaks down faster when oxidized. The color of hair changes faster under extreme conditions. It changes more slowly under dry oxidizing conditions (such as in burials in sand or in ice) than under wet reducing conditions (such as burials in wood or", "id": "218637" }, { "contents": "Nakeya Brown\n\n\nat Blue Sky Gallery in Portland called \"Between Sheets and Seamless\" where she pulled images from several of her photo series such as \"If Nostalgia Were Colored Brown\" (\"reverent tableaux of vintage album covers and objects used for beautification to pay homage to a history of black feminine spaces of self care\")\", Hair Stories Untold\" (\"explores her own family’s hair rituals through conceptual portraiture and still life\")\", Gestures of My Bio-Myth, The Refutation of “Good” Hair,", "id": "11352793" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nBrown hair is the second most common human hair color, after black hair. It varies from light brown to almost black hair. It is characterized by higher levels of the dark pigment eumelanin and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. People with brown hair are often referred to as brunette, which in French is the feminine form of \"brunet,\" the diminutive of \"brun\" (brown, brown-haired or dark-haired). Brown hair is common among populations in the Western world, especially among those", "id": "1603116" }, { "contents": "My Nappy Roots: A Journey Through Black Hair-itage\n\n\nMy Nappy Roots: A Journey Through Black Hair-itage is a 2008 American documentary film directed by Regina Kimbell. The film explores the politics and history of African American hair and how the European ideal of beauty influenced black hair through modern history. It details the political and cultural influences that have dominated dialogue surrounding African and African American hairstyles from styling patterns and cultural trends to the business of black hair care industry. On Monday October 5, 2009, Kimbell filed a lawsuit in a Los Angeles court against Chris Rock Productions,", "id": "19436213" }, { "contents": "Bombus occidentalis\n\n\nsegments on the basal section of the fourth abdominal segments have black hair and whitish lower edge of the fourth and fifth abdominal segments. In addition, they also have sparse whitish hairs that may appear black on the sixth abdominal segment, and an entirely black head. The second color variation is found along the central coast in California. It has yellow hair on the sides of the second abdominal segment and all of the third abdominal segment and a reddish-brown hair on fifth abdominal segment. The third color variation is found from", "id": "10361182" }, { "contents": "Shave brush\n\n\na shave brush. Pure badger are badger hair brushes that use the most common hair from the underbelly of a badger, the hair which covers around 60% of a badger's body. This hair varies greatly in softness, pliability and color. Pure badger hair is usually dark in color, but fluctuates from a light tan to a near-black or silvery sheen. The hair is coarser than 'best' or 'silvertip' hair due to its larger shaft. Brushes made exclusively with pure badger hair cost significantly less", "id": "1020904" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nonly hair with color such as black, brown, or reddish-brown hair or dirty blonde can be removed. White hair, light blonde and strawberry blonde hair does not respond well. Laser works best with dark coarse hair. Light skin and dark hair are an ideal combination, being most effective and producing the best results, but lasers such as the are able to target black hair in patients with dark skin with some success. Hair removal lasers have been in use since 1997 and have been approved for \"permanent hair", "id": "21823829" }, { "contents": "Nicki Minaj\n\n\na teenager: \"When I first went to get my hair colored, I was about 14 and I wanted blonde highlights. The beautician said, 'No, you have to get your mother on the phone,' and I was just crying and begging. I've always been experimenting. Cyndi Lauper's videos – that's what intrigued me.\" Minaj has often been referred to as the \"Queen of Rap\", and has been considered to be one of the most influential female rap artists. In 2012,", "id": "14836796" }, { "contents": "Wild Is the Wind (album)\n\n\nNew York jazz focused radio station WLIB due to concern over the lyrics. Simone first recorded \"Black Is the Color of My True Love's Hair\" in 1955, in Philadelphia with a strings arrangement and was not intended for release at the time. (In 1970 that version appeared on the album \"Gifted & Black\".) In April 1964 she went into a New York Studio with her band, and on the second day in the studio, she recorded the version of \"Black Is the Color of My True", "id": "13261817" }, { "contents": "Chausie\n\n\n. As the kittens get older, they begin to look more and more like tabbies. However, they are tabbies with black on black markings. That is, the background color is a sort of dark brownish black, and the markings, such as the mid-line stripe on the spine, are pure black. In addition, alternating bands of off-white appear on individual hairs in the background color. The bands are along the middle of each hair. The root of each hair is mousie gray, while the", "id": "16838362" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nlight skin is easiest to treat. Certain areas (notably men's faces) may require considerably more treatments to achieve desired results. Laser does not work well on light-colored hair, red hair, grey hair, white hair, as well as fine hair of any color, such as vellus. For darker skinned patients with black hair, the long-pulsed with a cooling tip can be safe and effective when used by an experienced practitioner. Typically the shedding of the treated hairs takes about two to three weeks.", "id": "21823846" }, { "contents": "Grullo\n\n\nGrullo or grulla, also called blue dun, gray dun or mouse dun, is a color of horses in the dun family, characterized by tan-gray or mouse-colored hairs on the body, often with shoulder and dorsal stripes and black barring on the lower legs. In this coloration, each individual hair is mouse-colored, unlike a roan, which is composed of a mixture of dark and light hairs. The several shades of grullo are informally referred to with a variety of terms, including black dun,", "id": "18348114" }, { "contents": "G.I. Joe: America's Movable Fighting Man\n\n\nsize; some early figures had no trademarkings at all; some have brass rivets on all or some of the joints. By now, many figures suffer from the effects of age, and exhibit stress cracks in some joints. Four hair colors were offered in 1964; Blonde, Auburn (Red), Brown and Black. Eye colors were specifically matched to hair colors; Blonde and Brown hair came with brown eyes, Black and Auburn hair came with blue eyes. In 1965 an American-ethnic version of the basic soldier", "id": "19462686" }, { "contents": "Gray (horse)\n\n\nGray or grey is a coat color of horses characterized by progressive silvering of the colored hairs of the coat. Most gray horses have black skin and dark eyes; unlike many depigmentation genes, gray does not affect skin or eye color. Their adult hair coat is white, dappled, or white intermingled with hairs of other colors. Gray horses may be born any base color, depending on other color genes present. White hairs begin to appear at or shortly after birth and become progressively lighter as the horse ages. Graying can", "id": "8694734" }, { "contents": "Hair theft\n\n\non the streets by an opportunist hair thief in 1914. According to a victim interviewed by the \"Grey River Argus\", \"For the life of me I couldn't tell you exactly when or where I lost my hair. I didn't feel anything at all ... when opposite Te Aro House, my friend said: 'Oh, someone's cut your hair off!' I laughed and said it was nonsense, but I found it was only too true.\" In more recent times, outbreaks of hair theft", "id": "19528123" }, { "contents": "Plott Hound\n\n\nnot penalized in conformation shows. The Plott Hound's hair should be fine to medium in texture, short or medium in length, and have a smooth and glossy appearance. According to the National Plott Hound Association, the dog's hair should be brindled. Brindled is defined as \"Finely streaked or striped effect or pattern of black or tan hairs with hairs of a lighter or darker background color. Shades of colors accepted: yellow brindle, red brindle, tan brindle, brown brindle, black brindle, grey brindle, and", "id": "15517486" }, { "contents": "Lisa Simpson\n\n\nbothered to even think about girls' hair styles\". At the time, Groening was primarily drawing in black and white; when designing Lisa and Maggie, he \"just gave them this kind of spiky starfish hair style, not thinking that they would eventually be drawn in color\". To draw Lisa's head and hair, most of the show's animators use what they call the \"three-three-two arrangement\". It begins with a circle, with two curving lines (one vertical, one horizontal)", "id": "17018895" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\npigment eumelanin gives brown hair its distinctive color. Brown hair has more eumelanin than blond hair but also has far less than black. There are two different types of eumelanin, which are distinguished from each other by their pattern of polymer bonds. The two types are black eumelanin and brown eumelanin. Black eumelanin is the darkest; brown eumelanin is much lighter than black. A small amount of black eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes yellow", "id": "1603123" }, { "contents": "Hair analysis\n\n\n1950s. Researchers often monitored more than a dozen attributes, including pigment distribution and scale patterns. This technique has been used in criminal investigations to try to tie hair found at a crime scene, or other location of note, and confirm if the hair matches that of a suspect. While a simple hair color match might be \"consistent\" with a certain suspect having been at the scene – black hair at the scene when the suspect has black hair – microscopic hair analysis began to claim a stronger standard by the 1970s.", "id": "12496359" }, { "contents": "Golden Bough (band)\n\n\n. They also perform their own original compositions. Some examples of songs they sing include: \"Red is the Rose\", \"The Sea Queen of Connemara\", \"The Wizard\", \"Shifty Morgan\", \"The Tailor and the Mouse\", \"Black is the Color of My True Love's Hair\", \"The Rattlin' Bog\", \"\", \"Charlie is my Darling\", \"My Little Boat\", \"Black Jack Davy\", \"The Song of the Swan Maiden\"", "id": "8773520" }, { "contents": "Equine coat color genetics\n\n\nproduced by this gene works properly, it is capable of making the hair either red or black. When it is broken, it can only tell the hair to be red. It has no effect on skin color. \"E\" symbolizes \"Extension\", and the working version is dominant over the broken version. That means that an \"E/E\" or \"E/e\" horse will be capable of producing either red or black pigment in the hairs. Black pigment may be restricted to the points,", "id": "9628832" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\ncolors are there really? She isn’t blonde. Honestly, I never thought about it… her hair color didn’t matter to me. Because I was drawing a black and white comic. Her hair color is whatever u desire~.\" For the new colour editions of Volume 2 he kept Ramona's hair as purple, reserving the blue colour spectrum for Ramona's hair for Volume 4 and onwards. O'Malley said that if Ramona hypothetically broke up with Scott after Volume 6, she would change her hair to a chin-length", "id": "11339001" }, { "contents": "Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier\n\n\nPuppies have dark coats of red, brown, mahogany or white. Their muzzles and ears may be black or dark brown. The reddish-brown puppy coat gradually grows out to nearly white before maturing into a wheaten-colored coat as they get older. The adult coat typically matures by 3 years old and may contain black, white, or darker brown \"guard\" hairs in addition to the lighter wheaten colored hair. If adults ever have skin injuries, the resulting hair growth (wound hair) will be the dark", "id": "12893963" }, { "contents": "Bombus hypnorum\n\n\nor even black thorax occur), the abdomen is covered in black hair, and the tail is always white. In workers, the first tergite (abdominal segment) is black-haired, but a proportion of males may have ginger hairs intermixed with the black hair, both on the face and on the first abdominal tergum. On the European continent, individuals with extended yellow coloration exist. Workers are often (but not always) small, while drones are much bigger in comparison. The queens vary in size. \"", "id": "16395523" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nhair is extremely problematic!\" Hair has been used as a tool of oppression to black people in the United States because of the different textures and styles black women’s hair offers. Such textures and styles have been mocked, appropriated, and used as a source for profiling. Solange reflect in her song how her hair is a major part of her identity and influences her daily life, because it offers difference to the stereotyped “normal” hair textures european/white culture so often displays. Historically, black women have “", "id": "14202428" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nnormalized” and changed their hair in order to perform respectability politics, to gain respect from white society as black hair was seen as deviant and unprofessional. Because of the hundreds of years of oppression black people have encountered due to their hair, black person’s hair is inherently a huge part of one’s identity, yielding the importance of respecting other hair styles and textures, as well as not misappropriating one’s culture by adopting styles and techniques without proper credit to those who created them. Solange titles the song “Don’t", "id": "14202429" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\n, red ochre and leeks. In the 1661 book \"Eighteen Books of the Secrets of Art & Nature\", various methods of coloring hair black, gold, green, red, yellow, and white are explained. The development of synthetic dyes for hair is traced to the 1860s discovery of the reactivity of para-phenylenediamine (PPD) with air. Eugène Schueller, the founder of L'Oréal, is recognized for creating the first synthetic hair dye in 1907. In 1947 the German cosmetics firm Schwarzkopf launched the first home color", "id": "4824085" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nsometimes darkens as a person ages. Several gene pairs control the light versus dark hair color in a cumulative effect. A person's genotype for a multifactorial trait can interact with the environment to produce varying phenotypes (see quantitative trait locus). Natural hair color can be brown, blond, black, red, or white; all natural hair colors including grey, white and lightest blond, are shades of brown. The Fischer–Saller scale, named after Eugen Fischer and , is used in physical anthropology and medicine to determine", "id": "218618" }, { "contents": "Purple Mark\n\n\nthis color to white, and some hair had fallen across my eyes, so when I opened them, my hair appeared bright green. I thought to myself: 'I'm gonna do that.'\" From 1994 to at least 2007, he worked in the Ballard neighborhood in what was basically an assembly line job at motor oil and fuel additives company Bardahl. Most of his wardrobe is purchased second-hand or made by himself. He brings a variety of techniques to making his own outfits, ranging from dying", "id": "16847072" }, { "contents": "Kate Osann\n\n\n1957, \"Tizzy\" cartoons ran with Newspaper Enterprise Association, until 1970. Tizzy, the title character, was a stereotypical teen-aged American girl. In \"Collier's\", the \"Tizzy\" cartoons were in color and Tizzy's hair was red. The syndicated cartoons were in black and white, and Tizzy's hair was blonde. When the color cartoons were reprinted in black and white in the first Tizzy paperback book, Tizzy's red hair was rendered as black. Tizzy wore horn-rimmed glasses with", "id": "9951717" }, { "contents": "Luis Demetrio\n\n\nas Day to Angélica María; The Wineglass for Olga Guillot; I will, Si Dios Me Quita la Vida and in your hair, Javier Solis, Bravo, with Celia Cruz, and Te Necesito, with Carlos Lico, who made them major hits. Other topics such as Lean on my soul, the devil and I, Your ashes and mine, in the canteen, Art thou my wife, what a night, what a moon and which cat, hate, Who will (with Pablo Beltran Ruiz) Make the", "id": "16286401" }, { "contents": "Blonde versus brunette rivalry\n\n\nMost people would tell you, if asked, that it doesn't matter what your hair colour is. What style your hair is in. They would say whatever is best for your face,\" explained Walker. \"But from a very young age these stereotypes appear. In cartoons and children's programming, we see the way women are portrayed based on their hair. The associations continue through childhood into adulthood.” The local NBC news affiliate in Charlotte tested Walker's theory by asking a natural blonde to walk around the", "id": "6098403" }, { "contents": "Black Is the Color (of My True Love's Hair)\n\n\nThe Twilight Zone\" season 3 episode entitled \"The Passerby\", which aired on October 6, 1961. \"Black Is The Color\" is featured in the 1962 pilot for the western TV series Gallaway House, starring Johnny Cash, Merle Travis, Karen Downs and Eddie Dean. \"Black is the Color\" is featured in \"The Flame and the Flower\" by Kathleen E. Woodiwiss. A sailor sings it to Heather as she and her new husband, Brandon Birmingham, pass by on the way to an inn before", "id": "8507729" }, { "contents": "Todesfuge\n\n\n\" to play music and dance. \"He\" uses the phrase \"your golden hair Margarete\", (hair, like the \"black milk\" becomes a recurrent theme of the poem); this may possibly in the letter that he writes to Germany, although the wording leaves this unclear. The poem repeats many of the images of the first section, but with some changes of word-order. The golden hair of Margarete is now counterpointed with \"your ashen hair Shulamith\", and \"he\" now grabs", "id": "12981520" }, { "contents": "Color terminology for race\n\n\nnigris\" \"black hair\" for Americans, \"albus\" \"white\" and \"pilis flavescentibus\" \"yellowish hair\" for Europeans, \"luridus\" \"yellowish, sallow\", \"pilis nigricantibus\" \"swarthy hair\" for Asians, and \"niger\" \"black\", \"pilis atris\" \"coal-black hair\" for Africans. The views of Johann Friedrich Blumenbach on the categorization of the major races of mankind developed over the course of the 1770s to 1820s. He introduced a four-fold division", "id": "114854" }, { "contents": "Victorian-era cosmetics\n\n\nwomen in the eighteenth-century exhibit these women with extremely long tresses of hair. The length of the hair, in particular, was a display of a women's health and was well taken care of. Both men and women used products to promote hair growth. One of the more popular products of the late eighteenth century was Edwards Harlene Hair “The Great Hair Producer and Restorer.” Products like these promised to restore the color in your hair as well as help promote gorgeous long locks that grow all the way down", "id": "9507889" }, { "contents": "Gallop & Ride\n\n\nbooks that allow you to higher advance your facilities. You can choose from 3 breeds: Friesan, Hanoverian, and Andalusian; from 7 colors: black, white, gray, bay, red, cream, and palomino; and from 6 patterns: black hair (mane and tail), solid, pinto, dapple, socks, and stripes. You can braid your horse's mane and name your horse. The gender is uncertain. The player can be either gender and any name and can choose from a wide range", "id": "3458036" }, { "contents": "Natural hair movement\n\n\nor product easily. High porosity hair cuticles are very open and absorb water and product easily. Medium porosity absorbs and gets rid of water, product, and moisture easily. Hair types/typing considered curly/kinky In order to best treat naturally curly hair, celebrity hair stylist Andre Walker created a hair typing system. This categorizes hair into four categories based on how tight curls are coiled. the natural hair community is going so well in Nigeria and the name of my company is Cherish Your Rose Enterprise and it willing to", "id": "13898275" }, { "contents": "The Beau Brummels\n\n\npeople in the place, and they set up and started playing, and that old hair on my arm goes up. And when the hair on your arm goes up, you got something. It was a big change, to go from saxophones and black singers to a white guitar sound, but I hired 'em.\" The Beau Brummels signed with Autumn, where house producer Sylvester Stewart—later known as Sly Stone, of Sly & the Family Stone fame—produced the group's early recording sessions. The Beau", "id": "16410362" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\n, gray or blue) colored eyes. Irish people with these traits are sometimes known as the \"Black Irish\". Though this characteristic can be seen in people throughout the United Kingdom and Northwestern Europe, it becomes more common in Eastern Europe. Dark haired people, ranging from dark chestnut and deep brown to black, with either dark or light colored eyes, can also be seen among the Indo-European and non-Indo-European ethnic groups in Iran, the Caucasus, Central Asia, Afghanistan and India. Hair", "id": "11861935" }, { "contents": "Goku\n\n\nblooded Saiyans. Goku's hair color changes from black to golden after ascending to a Super Saiyan, and his irises change from black to turquoise. In his Super Saiyan God form, both his hair color and irises change to a deep red. In his Super Saiyan God Super Saiyan form, both his hair color and irises change to blue (hence its nickname \"Super Saiyan Blue\"). Goku prefers dressing in a \"dōgi\" uniform to show his devotion to Earth, instead of the standard battle fatigues of his", "id": "12788898" }, { "contents": "Roan (horse)\n\n\nthe dun gene acting on a black base coat, is a coat color with a bluish cast and darker points. Unlike blue roans, grullos are solid color and appear bluish due to low amounts of pigment in each hair, not interspersed white hairs. Like other dun coat colors, grullos have dark or black primitive markings, always including a stripe down the back. One pattern of roaning is rabicano, also called white ticking. While true roans have an even intermixture of white hairs throughout the body, except the extremities,", "id": "16462634" }, { "contents": "Standard Schnauzer\n\n\nappeared for the first time in 1842 when Jeremias Gotthelf used it as a synonym for the Wire-Haired Pinscher, which was also known as Wire-Haired German Pinscher, Rauhaar Pinscher (Rough-Haired Terrier), Rattenfanger, Ratter. By the name \"Wire-Haired German Pinscher\" it received first German breed standard in 1880 (or 1884), and initially having a wide variety of coat colors, between 1885-1890 were introduced black and pepper-and-salt color variations which would become dominant colors in", "id": "7983055" }, { "contents": "Canine follicular dysplasia\n\n\nred hair of the face and feet. It is caused by lipid invasion of the hair follicle cells. Color dilution alopecia is an inherited type of follicular dysplasia. It most commonly affects dogs with blue or fawn coats, which are dilutions of black and brown, respectively. Dilution is caused by irregularities in melanin transfer and storage. Melanosomes may clump within melanocytes of the skin and hair follicles, causing the hair shafts to easily fracture. Signs of color dilution alopecia include hair loss and recurrent skin infection on the back. It", "id": "8961848" }, { "contents": "Black Is the Color (of My True Love's Hair)\n\n\nBlack is the color\" by Cecil Sharp & Maud Karpeles in 1916 from Mrs Lizzie Roberts. It appeared in Sharps English Folksongs From The Southern Appalachians (1932). In the 1960s, Patty Waters sang an extended version for an ESP record which veered towards the avant garde and extremes of vocal improvisation, standing as a landmark in the use of folk tunes as a starting point to other musical areas. Versions of the song have been recorded by many artists, including: \"Black Is the Color\" is featured in \"", "id": "8507728" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\n. Indigo is natural dye from a plant (Indigofera tinctoria, suffructicosa, or arrecta) that can be added to henna or layered on top of it to create brown to black colors in the hair. Henna is orange, and indigo is blue, so as complementaries on a standard color wheel, the two colors' combined effect is to create brown tones. Like henna, indigo may fade after one application, but it becomes permanent on the hair with repeated use. Using a plant-based color such as henna can", "id": "4824111" }, { "contents": "Sweetheart of Sigma Chi\n\n\nsorrow avaunt, Blow the smoke from your altar of dreams And wreathe the face of your dream-girl there The love that is just what it seems. The girl of my dreams is the sweetest girl Of all the girls I know Each sweet co-ed, like a rainbow trail Fades in the after glow The blue of her eyes and the gold of her hair Are a blend of the western sky And the moonlight beams On the girl of my dreams She's the Sweetheart of Sigma Chi. The girl of my", "id": "20272923" }, { "contents": "Rose Nylund\n\n\nlive with a couple of bitches myself.\" Rose's hair color is debated from time to time. She claims it is her natural color, but several characters comment that it is a result of cheap hair dye. In one episode, Rose claims that she never lies, but abruptly leaves the room when Dorothy asks what her natural hair color is. On another occasion, Sophia remarks that Rose is known as a dumb blonde. Another time, while Blanche is discussing her hair's \"natural hue\", Rose says", "id": "10150270" }, { "contents": "Malinois dog\n\n\nof Belgian Shepherd are distinguished by their coats and colors: the Tervuren is the same color as the Malinois but has long hair, the wire-coated Laekenois is fawn and lacks the black mask and ears, and the Groenendael (registered as Belgian Sheepdog by the American Kennel Club) has long hair and is solid black. When the Malinois was first bred, the four breeds would usually be cross bred, this would result in Malinois with longer hair, or even a darker coat. Today the four breeds are considered different", "id": "19457875" }, { "contents": "Don't Touch My Hair\n\n\nits release. During the writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" and the creation of the full album, she has posted personal essays on her website, Saint Heron, linking the ideas of these personal essays with messages in the album. One essay that has been linked to the creation and writing of \"Don't Touch My Hair\" would be \"\"And Do You Belong? I Do.\" In this she says “You and your friends have been called the N-word, been approached as prostitutes", "id": "14202426" }, { "contents": "Tang dynasty\n\n\n” means hair and the word “Ji” means pulling hairs to the back or to the top of your head as a bun. Depending on the different ways of pulling back your hair, resulted with different effects. \"Faji\" was the term used for women, while on the other hand, men put on their hair up in what is called “Guanshujin”. Most “Faji” were named by their shape, some were named by minority ethnicities. Women usually put flowers and jewelries to decorated their “Faji", "id": "20866299" }, { "contents": "Gray (horse)\n\n\nout the contrast of the markings of these patterns. For this reason, some color breed registries refuse or cancel registration of gray horses. A gray foal may be born any color. However, bay, chestnut, or black base colors are most often seen. As the horse matures, white hairs begin to replace the base or birth color. Usually white hairs are first seen by the muzzle, eyes and flanks, occasionally at birth, and usually by the age of one year. Over time, white hairs replace the", "id": "8694739" }, { "contents": "Bay (horse)\n\n\nBay is a hair coat color of horses, characterized by a brown body color with a black mane, tail, ear edges, and lower legs. Bay is one of the most common coat colors in many horse breeds. The black areas of a bay horse's hair coat are called \"black points\", and without them, a horse cannot be considered a bay horse. Black points may sometimes be covered by white markings; however such markings do not alter a horse's classification as \"bay\". Bay", "id": "1231534" }, { "contents": "White-sided jackrabbit\n\n\nthe white-sided jackrabbit is short and coarse. The color is pale cinnamon color heavily mixed with black. The underparts are white with traces of colored patches in front of the thighs. The tail has black hairs tipped with white on the upper surface and is all white on the underside. The sides are distinguishable from other species in that they are pure white, the source of their name. The rump and thighs are also white and lined with a few black hairs. A median black line concealed by sooty, brownish", "id": "20620015" }, { "contents": "Long-tailed chinchilla\n\n\n, and the recessive colors include sapphire, violet, charcoal, and velvet. Their hair is long. It is silky, extremely soft, and firmly adhered to the skin. Up to 75 hairs, in diameter, emerge together from a single hair follicle. Vibrissae (whiskers) are abundant, strong, and long——and emerge from single follicles. The general color of their upper parts is bluish or silvery gray; the underparts are yellowish-white. The tail has long, coarse, gray and black hairs on", "id": "13805945" }, { "contents": "Bala tube-nosed bat\n\n\n. Its forearms are long. Its ears are rounded with smooth margins, measuring long. The ears are brown in color, with the base of the ear a lighter brown. The tragus is white and short, at long. Their dorsal fur is ashy-gray, with some hairs tipped in a reddish-orange tint of brown. Other dorsal hairs are tipped in a charcoal black color. Their heads, backs, uropatagiums, and feet have silver-gold guard hairs. On their ventral side, their hairs are", "id": "2166258" }, { "contents": "Atlantic titi\n\n\nof the \"Callicebus\" subspecies are based on coat color. The evolution of these coat colors is termed metachromism. The pigments are produced by melanocytes which deposit the pigments into the medulla of growing hair so that the hair grows with the color of that distinct pigment. The characteristic pigment of the \"Callicebus\" is eumelanin (dark brown or black) found in the iris, skin, and hair (usually on the forehead, crown and tail). Atlantic titis are opportunistic feeders. In other words, they eat based", "id": "9223662" }, { "contents": "Tonyosynthemis claviculata\n\n\n) were not black in color. The abdomen and tergum of the specimen was without a distal hair-brush, but had small, short hairs. The upper majority of the male's anal appendages were club-shaped and curved. Another of the specimens that Theischinger collected was female and of medium length. The majority of its body was colored black, with some yellow patterns. Unlike the rest of its body, the bases of its wings were not black in color. The abdomen and tergum of the specimen was without", "id": "18453463" }, { "contents": "Body grooming\n\n\nwhat a man will groom. It's a personal choice and very individual. Shaving is the most commonly used hair removal technique. However, shaving is also the most temporary hair removal method since shaving cuts hair at the surface of the skin instead of removing hair by its follicles. Electric trimmers allow you to shorten your hair in certain body areas instead of getting rid of all of it. Waxing involves heated wax that is applied in the direction of hair growth over the skin. Hair becomes embedded in the wax as it", "id": "22195770" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nmost common in light-skinned infants and children, so much so that the term \"baby blond\" is often used for very light colored hair. Babies may be born with blond hair even among groups where adults rarely have blond hair, although such natural hair usually falls out quickly. Blond hair tends to turn darker with age, and many children's blond hair turns light, medium, dark brown or black before or during their adult years. Because blond hair tends to turn brunette with age, natural blond hair is", "id": "5633780" }, { "contents": "Shear Genius (season 1)\n\n\nbottom 2. Lacey, who was in the bottom 2 during the Short Cut Challenge, was sent to safety next, leaving Paul-Jean to be sent home. First Aired April 18, 2007 The Short Cut Challenge was for each competitor to color a black-haired mannequin head to a specific blond hair color, using a level 8 blond hair swatch for reference. The Shortcut Challenge: Top 3: Ben, Tabatha and Evangelin. Winner: Tabatha The Elimination Challenge was to style a client's hair in the fashion", "id": "11832314" }, { "contents": "Bergamasco Shepherd\n\n\nyear to reach the ground. The color can be solid gray or gradations of gray (including merle) up to and including solid black, provided it is not shiny or lustrous. Color also includes shadings only of isabella and fawn at the lower part of flocks (as a result of discoloration of old hair, not as a base color). The Eastern European breeds, the Komondor and Mioritic Shepherd, have a \"single coat\" consisting of relatively little guard hair (also referred to as \"goat hair\")", "id": "179647" }, { "contents": "Nice 'n Easy (hair coloring)\n\n\nvignettes — was the brainchild of lead copywriter Shirley Polykoff, whose work on the Clairol hair color campaign was a career high point. In her original memo to Clairol, Polykoff, who was inducted into the Advertising Hall of Fame in 1980, described the Clairol woman as “Cashmere-sweater-over-the-shoulder types. Like larger-than-life-portraits of the proverbial girl on the block who’s a little prettier than your wife and lives in a house slightly nicer than yours.” Polykoff created the", "id": "922179" }, { "contents": "Coyote\n\n\nat the upper side of the base of the tail and are a bluish-black color. The color and texture of the coyote's fur varies somewhat geographically. The hair's predominant color is light gray and red or fulvous, interspersed around the body with black and white. Coyotes living at high elevations tend to have more black and gray shades than their desert-dwelling counterparts, which are more fulvous or whitish-gray. The coyote's fur consists of short, soft underfur and long, coarse guard hairs. The", "id": "6815510" }, { "contents": "Natural hair movement\n\n\n.\" \"My Nappy Roots\" began screening to sold-out audiences worldwide. International screenings of \"My Nappy Roots\", and the organization called International Black Hair-itage and the internet helped to introduce the word 'nappy' to Afro cultures that did not know the word or its meaning. From the US to UK, France, and Africa, some black women have realized that their nappy hair can be beautiful to them. This calls into question the subconscious internalized association \"nappy = ugly\"; they stop", "id": "13898258" }, { "contents": "Good hair\n\n\nher use of the book (Johnson, 343). \"The Washington Post\" reported that Herron said black students were her target audience for the children's book: \"I wrote it delighting in nappy hair,\" said Herron, who is black. \"I love my own nappy hair and the stories my uncle used to tell me about it. It was a celebration, and I had no idea it would be political. I am a '60s person and thought we had already dealt with this problem of being", "id": "7927984" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\nmore common among Europeans, while black eumelanin is more often found in the hair on non-Europeans. A small amount of black eumelanin, in the absence of other pigments, results in grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments results in blond hair. In Western popular culture, a common stereotype is that brunettes are stable, serious, smart and sophisticated. A British study into hair color and the intensity of attraction found that 62 percent of the men participating in the study associated brown", "id": "17937421" }, { "contents": "Hair Wars\n\n\n). The event began touring nationally in 1994 and has a circuit of about ten cities including Los Angeles, Las Vegas, Miami and New York City. A documentary was made about the event in 1999 by Andrew Dosunmu called \"Hot Irons\". Hair Wars is featured in recent 2007 award-winning documentary feature film on Black hair called, \"My Nappy Roots: A Journey Through Black Hair-itage\". The film featured revealing interviews with top hair entertainers including Mr Little, Big Bad D, Steven Noss,", "id": "13189801" }, { "contents": "Dun gene\n\n\nhas no intermingled black and white hairs, and unlike a true gray, which also intermingles light and dark hairs, the color does not change to a lighter shade as the horse ages. With a dun, the hair color itself is one solid shade and remains so for life. To further confuse matters, it is possible for a horse to carry both dun and cream dilution genes; such horses with golden buckskin coloring and a complete set of primitive markings are referred to as a \"buckskin dun\" or a \"dunskin", "id": "9855376" }, { "contents": "Hair (musical)\n\n\nHair\" crews also contributed a day's pay, and Butler contributed a day's profits from these productions. Moreover, as Ellen Stewart, La MaMa's founder, noted: \"Hair\" came with blue jeans, comfortable clothing, colors, beautiful colors, sounds, movement. ... And you can go to AT&T and see a secretary today, and she's got on blue jeans. ... You can go anywhere you want, and what \"Hair\" did, it is still doing \"twenty years later\".", "id": "18844625" }, { "contents": "Annona moaensis\n\n\nhairs. The leaves have 18-20 secondary veins emanating from its midrib. Its petioles are 3-6 millimeters long, covered in rust-colored wooly hairs and have a groove on their upper surface. Its flowers are on 1-1.5 centimeter long, black peduncles that are covered in white wooly hairs. The peduncles have a triangular bract about a third of the way up their length. The bract is covered with rust-colored wooly hairs. Its calyx has triangular lobes. It has 3 petals that touch,", "id": "20582570" } ]

[ { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nparentage with a performance orientation. Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African-American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European military band music. Intellectuals around the world have hailed jazz as \"one of America's original art forms\". As jazz spread around the world, it drew on national, regional, and local musical cultures, which gave rise to different styles. New", "id": "15637724" }, { "contents": "Music and Black liberation\n\n\n\". Since the 1920s Jazz Age, jazz has become recognized as a major form of musical expression. It then emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African-American and European-American musical parentage with a performance orientation. Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African-American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European", "id": "5246777" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nJazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States. It originated in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and developed from roots in blues and ragtime. Jazz is seen by many as \"America's classical music\". Since the 1920s Jazz Age, jazz has become recognized as a major form of musical expression. It then emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African-American and European-American musical", "id": "15637723" }, { "contents": "Music of the United States\n\n\nEric Clapton in Britain and Johnny Winter in Texas. Jazz is a kind of music characterized by swung and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Though originally a kind of dance music, jazz has been a major part of popular music, and has also become a major element of Western classical music. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European military band music. Early jazz was closely related to ragtime,", "id": "7216668" }, { "contents": "Outline of jazz\n\n\ntheir own experience and styles to the art form as well. Intellectuals around the world have hailed jazz as \"one of America's original art forms\". As jazz spread around the world, it drew on different national, regional, and local musical cultures, which gave rise to many distinctive styles. New Orleans jazz began in the early 1910s, combining earlier brass-band marches, French quadrilles, biguine, ragtime and blues with collective polyphonic improvisation. In the 1930s, heavily arranged dance-oriented swing big bands,", "id": "10465448" }, { "contents": "Outline of jazz\n\n\nThe following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to jazz: Jazz – musical style that originated at the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States, mixing African music and European classical music traditions. Jazz is a music genre that originated from African American communities of New Orleans in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African American and European American musical", "id": "10465446" }, { "contents": "American popular music\n\n\nsyncopation, swing, call and response, polyrhythms, and improvisation. Though originally a kind of dance music, jazz has now been \"long considered a kind of popular or vernacular music (and has also) become a sophisticated art form that has interacted in significant ways with the music of the concert hall\". Jazz's development occurred at around the same time as modern ragtime, blues, gospel and country music, all of which can be seen as part of a continuum with no clear demarcation between them; jazz specifically", "id": "6698770" }, { "contents": "Jazz Age\n\n\nin the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and developed from roots in blues and ragtime. New Orleans provided a great opportunity for the development of jazz because it was a port city with many cultures and beliefs intertwined. While in New Orleans, jazz was influenced by Creole music, ragtime, and blues. Jazz is seen by many as \"America's classical music\". In the beginning of the 20th century, dixieland jazz developed as an early form", "id": "20467295" }, { "contents": "Music and Black liberation\n\n\nSpirituals were originally an oral tradition that imparted Christian values while also describing the hardships of slavery. Although spirituals were originally unaccompanied monophonic (unison) songs, they are best known today in harmonized choral arrangements. This historic group of uniquely American songs is now recognized as a distinct genre of music. Jazz originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and developed from roots in blues and ragtime. Jazz is seen by many as \"America's classical music", "id": "5246776" }, { "contents": "Texas blues\n\n\nTexas blues is blues music from Texas. As a regional style, its original form was characterized by jazz and swing influences. Later examples are often closer to blues rock and Southern rock. Texas blues began to appear in the early 1900s among African Americans who worked in oilfields, ranches and lumber camps. In the 1920s, Blind Lemon Jefferson innovated the style by using jazz-like improvisation and single string accompaniment on a guitar; Jefferson's influence defined the field and inspired later performers. During the Great Depression in the 1930s", "id": "12084288" }, { "contents": "Lindy hop today\n\n\n, and for dancers visiting a particular city or country. While lindy hop developed as a response to swing jazz in the 1920s and 30s, its popularity today can be largely attributed to the popularity of neo swing music of the swing revival in the late 1990s and early 2000s. As swing jazz is not the popular music of the twenty first century, and jazz and its cousin blues have themselves undergone significant changes since the original 'swing era', there are ongoing discussions within the lindy hop community about the types of music", "id": "4245859" }, { "contents": "List of pre-1920 jazz standards\n\n\n' Ball\" and \"Indiana\". Originally simply called \"jazz\", the music of early jazz bands is today often referred to as \"Dixieland\" or \"New Orleans jazz\", to distinguish it from more recent subgenres. The origins of jazz are in the musical traditions of early twentieth-century New Orleans, including brass band music, the blues, ragtime and spirituals, and some of the most popular early standards come from these influences. Ragtime songs \"Twelfth Street Rag\" and \"Tiger Rag\" have", "id": "8623313" }, { "contents": "Music of Louisiana\n\n\nProbably the single most famous style of music to originate in the city was New Orleans jazz, also known as Dixieland. It came into being around 1900. Many with memories of the time say that the most important figure in the formation of the music was Papa Jack Laine who enlisted hundreds of musicians from all of the cities diverse ethnic groups and social status. Most of these musicians became instrumental in forming jazz music including Buddy Bolden, Bunk Johnson and the members of Original Dixieland Jazz Band. One of early rural blues,", "id": "11483280" }, { "contents": "Jewish Americans in Jazz\n\n\nJazz music is a multicultural music, created and developed by African Americans using European instruments with Jewish Americans and others mixing in to further diversify the music. Jazz music was invented in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Originating in New Orleans, the music gained its momentum by getting a start in the red light districts. African Americans playing ragtime in the red light districts were the precursor to what was soon to become Jazz. As World War I came to a close Jazz started to enter the public arena. Two years", "id": "17971006" }, { "contents": "African-American culture\n\n\nresult of the blackface minstrel show, African-American music entered mainstream American society. By the early 20th century, several musical forms with origins in the African-American community had transformed American popular music. Aided by the technological innovations of radio and phonograph records, ragtime, jazz, blues, and swing also became popular overseas, and the 1920s became known as the Jazz Age. The early 20th century also saw the creation of the first African-American Broadway shows, films such as King Vidor's \"Hallelujah!\"", "id": "12117439" }, { "contents": "Music and Black liberation\n\n\nmilitary band music. Intellectuals around the world have hailed jazz as \"one of America's original art forms\". Afrobeat involves the combination of elements of West African musical styles such as fuji music and highlife with American funk and jazz influences, with a focus on chanted vocals, complex intersecting rhythms, and percussion. The term was coined by Nigerian multi-instrumentalist and bandleader Fela Kuti, who is responsible for pioneering and popularizing the style both within and outside Nigeria. It was partially borne out of an attempt to distinguish Fela", "id": "5246778" }, { "contents": "Jazz education\n\n\n. The formalization of jazz was and still is a controversial subject. Many professional musicians believe that it has harmed the spirit of the music, while others maintain that it has been beneficial for the art form. Jazz has long been celebrated for its roots as an aural tradition. This defined early jazz education in New Orleans, where the music originated among musicians who largely could not read music. Early musically literate musicians who were able to afford formal music lessons, such as Jelly Roll Morton, scorned formal education and were left", "id": "4176559" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nform of art music which originated in the United States through the confrontation of the Negro with European music\" and arguing that it differs from European music in that jazz has a \"special relationship to time defined as 'swing. Jazz involves \"a spontaneity and vitality of musical production in which improvisation plays a role\" and contains a \"sonority and manner of phrasing which mirror the individuality of the performing jazz musician\". In the opinion of Robert Christgau, \"most of us would say that inventing meaning while letting loose is", "id": "15637731" }, { "contents": "Skiffle\n\n\nas The Beatles and Rory Gallagher. It has been seen as a critical stepping stone to the second British folk revival, blues boom and British Invasion of the US popular music scene. The origins of skiffle are obscure but are generally thought to lie in African-American musical culture in the early 20th century. Skiffle is often said to have developed from New Orleans jazz, but this claim has been disputed. Improvised jug bands playing blues and jazz were common across the American South in the early decades of the 20th century.", "id": "13722541" }, { "contents": "Jazz Age\n\n\nLouis Armstrong brought the improvisational solo to the forefront of a piece. Jazz is generally characterized by swing and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Prohibition in the United States was a nationwide constitutional ban on the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages from 1920 to 1933. In the 1920s, the laws widely were disregarded, and tax revenues were lost. Well-organized criminal gangs took control of the beer and liquor supply for many cities, unleashing a crime wave that shocked the", "id": "20467297" }, { "contents": "Jazz dance\n\n\norigin of jazz dance can be traced to African ritual and celebratory dances from around the seventeenth century. These dances emphasized polyrhythm and improvisation. From the sixteenth to the nineteenth century, the transatlantic slave trade brought ten million enslaved Africans to the Americas. By 1817 in New Orleans, city laws \"restricted gatherings of enslaved people to Sunday afternoons in Congo Square, known as Place Publique\". In 1917, jazz pianist Spencer Williams wrote a song called \"Shim-Me-Sha-Wabble\" which inspired a jazz dance called", "id": "15879736" }, { "contents": "African-American music\n\n\nstructure of the dance and folk music of peoples across western and sub-Saharan Africa. These musical forms had a wide-ranging influence on the development of music within the United States and around the world during the 20th century. The modern genres of blues and ragtime were developed during the late 19th century by fusing West African vocalizations - which employed the natural harmonic series, and blue notes. The earliest jazz and blues recordings were made in the 1920s. African-American musicians developed related styles such as Rhythm and Blues in", "id": "13306674" }, { "contents": "Anne McCue\n\n\nBlue Sky Thinkin' a collection or original songs reminiscent of swing era jazz. The album is a return to her early days in music. In an interview, she noted, \"In my earlier existence as a young guitar player in Melbourne, I wanted to be a jazz guitar player. I was studying jazz guitar. I was making my living playing jazz music, more like singing and playing guitar. ... So for me [Blue Sky Thinkin'] was more like going back to that. ... I love the", "id": "13082000" }, { "contents": "Music of New Orleans\n\n\nThe music of New Orleans assumes various styles of music which have often borrowed from earlier traditions. New Orleans, Louisiana, is especially known for its strong association with jazz music, universally considered to be the birthplace of the genre. The earliest form was dixieland, which has sometimes been called traditional jazz, 'New Orleans', and 'New Orleans jazz'. However, the tradition of jazz in New Orleans has taken on various forms that have either branched out from original dixieland or taken entirely different paths altogether. New", "id": "10831559" }, { "contents": "European free jazz\n\n\nmusic achieved the relative level of success that \"'bop,' 'early jazz,' and 'swing' enjoy[ed] in America,\" during their respective musical periods. According to Oxford Music Online, \"In Europe (especially England) free jazz is also known simply as 'improvised music,' particularly in performances which emphasize stylistic connections to avant-garde art music rather than to sounds of African-American origin\". As free jazz, or 'improvised music' grew and developed as a popular genre of", "id": "16091151" }, { "contents": "Indo jazz\n\n\nof the music we play in Indo-Jazz Fusions, the music is all scored. I don't believe in too much improvisation, and when there is space for improvising, this is done in a format which reminds the player of the notes of the raga.\" \"Indo-Jazz Fusions is just such proof of the folly of labels. It isn't a question of the music being jazz, or Indian, or classical; it is a thoroughly satisfying blend of ingredients into something genuinely new, original and forward", "id": "9346973" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nimprovisers, composers, and bandleaders in jazz have been women. Jazz originated in the late-19th to early-20th century as interpretations of American and European classical music entwined with African and slave folk songs and the influences of West African culture. Its composition and style have changed many times throughout the years with each performer's personal interpretation and improvisation, which is also one of the greatest appeals of the genre. By the 18th century, slaves gathered socially at a special market, in an area which later became known as Congo Square, famous", "id": "15637742" }, { "contents": "Funeral\n\n\ncelebrations of life ceremonies include those for René Angélil and Maya Angelou. Originating in New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S., alongside the emergence of jazz music in late 19th and early 20th centuries, the jazz funeral is a traditionally African-American burial ceremony and celebration of life unique to New Orleans that involves a parading funeral procession accompanied by a brass band playing somber hymns followed by upbeat jazz music. Traditional jazz funerals begin with a processional led by the funeral director, family, friends, and the brass band, i.e., the", "id": "10950206" }, { "contents": "New Orleans Jazz Museum\n\n\nAfrican-American origins, birth in New Orleans, cultural connections, artistic expressions, musical innovators, and global influence so that audiences can truly understand this American art form. The Museum’s collection includes the world-renowned New Orleans Jazz Club Collections. Gathered over several decades by the storied New Orleans Jazz Club. The collection includes the world’s largest collection of jazz instruments, other prized artifacts, photographs, and ephemera. Examples of artifacts within the collection range from Louis Armstrong's first cornet to a 1917 disc of the", "id": "4115428" }, { "contents": "African-American music\n\n\nAfrican-American music is an umbrella term covering a diverse range of music and musical genres largely developed by African Americans. Their origins are in musical forms that arose out of the historical condition of slavery that characterized the lives of African Americans prior to the American Civil War. Following the Civil War, Black Americans, through employment as musicians playing European music in military bands, developed a new style of music called ragtime which gradually evolved into jazz. In developing this latter musical form, African Americans contributed knowledge of the sophisticated polyrhythmic", "id": "13306673" }, { "contents": "1940s in jazz\n\n\n's \"Take the 'A' Train\" (1941). When the big bands struggled to keep going during World War II, a shift was happening in jazz in favor of smaller groups. Some swing era musicians, like Louis Jordan, later found popularity in a new kind of music, called \"rhythm and blues\", that would evolve into rock and roll in the 1950s. In the late 1940s there was a revival of \"Dixieland\" music, harkening back to the original contrapuntal New Orleans style. This", "id": "11944569" }, { "contents": "British jazz\n\n\nGeorge Webb and Humphrey Lyttelton emphasised New Orleans, Trad jazz. From the 1960s British jazz began to develop more individual characteristics and absorb a variety of influences, including British blues, as well as European and World music influences. A number of British musicians have gained international reputations, although this form of music has remained a minority interest within the UK itself. Jazz in Britain is usually said to have begun with the British tour of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band in 1919. That stated, British popular music aficionados in the 1920s", "id": "18827127" }, { "contents": "Music\n\n\nUsing a multitrack system, a band and their music producer could overdub many layers of instrument tracks and vocals, creating new sounds that would not be possible in a live performance. Jazz evolved and became an important genre of music over the course of the 20th century, and during the second half of that century, rock music did the same. Jazz is an American musical artform that originated in the beginning of the 20th century in African American communities in the Southern United States from a confluence of African and European music traditions.", "id": "19192529" }, { "contents": "Blue Note Records\n\n\nBlue Note Records is an American jazz record label owned by Universal Music Group and operated with Decca Records. Established in 1939 by Alfred Lion and Max Margulis, it derived its name from the blue notes of jazz and the blues. Originally dedicated to recording traditional jazz and small group swing, the label switched its attention to modern jazz around 1947. Historically, Blue Note has principally been associated with the \"hard bop\" style of jazz (mixing bebop with other forms of music including soul, blues, rhythm and blues and", "id": "7096079" }, { "contents": "Cultural diplomacy\n\n\nIn November 1955, the New York Times declared Louis Armstrong as America's most effective ambassador. What American diplomats could not do, Armstrong and his jazz music did. This article claimed that musicians, such as Armstrong, created a universal language to communicate. Jazz originally surfaced in the Soviet Union during the 1920s and 1930s, but quickly faded. After World War II, jazz began to reemerge, but was condemned by Andrei Zhdanov. He considered jazz as corrupt and capitalistic due to the fact that it grew out of the", "id": "20090066" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nand improvisation. Jazz-rock fusion appeared in the late 1960s and early 1970s, combining jazz improvisation with rock music's rhythms, electric instruments, and highly amplified stage sound. In the early 1980s, a commercial form of jazz fusion called smooth jazz became successful, garnering significant radio airplay. Other styles and genres abound in the 2000s, such as Latin and Afro-Cuban jazz. The origin of the word \"jazz\" has resulted in considerable research, and its history is well documented. It is believed to be", "id": "15637727" }, { "contents": "Blues\n\n\nBlues is a music genre and musical form which was originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1870s by African Americans from roots in African musical traditions, African-American work songs, and spirituals. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads. The blues form, ubiquitous in jazz, rhythm and blues and rock and roll, is characterized by the call-and-response pattern, the blues scale and specific chord progressions, of which the twelve", "id": "2950956" }, { "contents": "Dance music\n\n\n. During the early 20th century, ballroom dancing gained popularity among the working class who attended public dance halls. Dance music became enormously popular during the 1920s. Nightclubs were frequented by large numbers of people at which a form of jazz, which was characterized by fancy orchestras with strings instruments and complex arrangements, became the standard music at clubs. A particularly popular dance was the fox-trot. At the time this music was simply called jazz, although today people refer to it as \"white jazz\" or big band.", "id": "20780324" }, { "contents": "New Orleans blues\n\n\nBuddy Bolden's band was remembered at excelling on playing blues before 1906. Anthony Maggio's \"I Got the Blues\" was an early example of published blues sheet music from 1908. The Original Dixieland Jass Band's \"Livery Stable Blues\", generally considered the first jazz record, is in a fast blues form. Although it has drawn to it and produced fewer blues musicians than other major US urban centers with large African-American populations, it has been the center of a distinctive form of blues music, which has", "id": "20252987" }, { "contents": "Music of the United States\n\n\nHines were influential in the rise of a kind of pop big band jazz called \"swing\". Swing is characterized by a strong rhythm section, usually consisting of double bass and drums, medium to fast tempo, and rhythmic devices like the swung note, which is common to most jazz. Swing is primarily a fusion of 1930s jazz fused with elements of the blues and Tin Pan Alley. Swing used bigger bands than other kinds of jazz, leading to bandleaders tightly arranging the material which discouraged improvisation, previously an integral part", "id": "7216671" }, { "contents": "Origins of the blues\n\n\nrhythm and blues, jazz and African American music in general. Sylviane Diouf and Gerhard Kubik have traced the origins of field hollers to African Muslim slaves, who were influenced by the Islamic musical tradition of West Africa (see \"African roots\" above). The most important American antecedent of the blues was the spiritual, a form of religious song with its roots in the camp meetings of the Great Awakening of the early 19th century. Spirituals were a passionate song form, that \"convey(ed) to listeners the same feeling of", "id": "14098451" }, { "contents": "Black women in the music industry\n\n\n's rise as a hive of cultural and artistic activity. It was recognized as the Harlem Renaissance, which allowed for the flowering of music, poetry, and art in the Black community. Jazz music is a musical genre through which many African American artists express their feelings of pain, joy, and freedom. It originated in New Orleans, making its way to Chicago through the diaspora of black southerners during the Great Migration. By the end of the 1920s, Chicago had become the music metropolis for jazz. Jazz was a", "id": "4863474" }, { "contents": "Dixieland\n\n\nDixieland, sometimes referred to as hot jazz or traditional jazz, is a style of jazz based on the music that developed in New Orleans at the start of the 20th century. One of the first uses of the term \"Dixieland\" with reference to music was in the name of the Original Dixieland Jass Band (which shortly thereafter changed the spelling of its name to \"Original Dixieland Jazz Band\"). Their 1917 recordings fostered popular awareness of this new style of music. A revival movement for traditional jazz, formed in", "id": "17316677" }, { "contents": "Music of the United States\n\n\nbeginning with bebop. Bebop is a form of jazz characterized by fast tempos, improvisation based on harmonic structure rather than melody, and use of the flatted fifth. Bebop was developed in the early and mid-1940s, later evolving into styles like hard bop and free jazz. Innovators of the style included Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie, who arose from small jazz clubs in New York City. Country music is primarily a fusion of African American blues and spirituals with Appalachian folk music, adapted for pop audiences and popularized beginning in the 1920s", "id": "7216673" }, { "contents": "Jazz standard\n\n\nBlue Amberol in December 1916 and in 1917, when the Original Dixieland Jass Band recorded \"Darktown Strutters' Ball\" and \"Indiana\". The first record with 'Jass' on the label, \"The Original Dixieland One-Step\" was issue 18255 by Victor Talking Machine Company in 1917. Originally simply called \"jazz\", the music of early jazz bands is today often referred to as \"Dixieland\" or \"New Orleans jazz\", to distinguish it from more recent subgenres. The origins of jazz are in", "id": "13857374" }, { "contents": "Jazz Age\n\n\nof jazz.. In the 1920s, jazz became recognized as a major form of musical expression. It then emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African-American and European-American musical parentage with a performance orientation. From Africa, jazz got its rhythm, \"blues\", and traditions of playing or singing in one's own expressive way. From Europe, jazz got its harmony and instruments. Both used improvisation, which became a large part of jazz.", "id": "20467296" }, { "contents": "Motéma Music\n\n\nname means \"heart\" in the African language of Lingala. Motéma has been described as \"what Blue Note was to the jazz labels of the 60s...for the 21st century\" and \"a welcoming beacon, documenting brilliant improvisers who are rapidly expanding the art form.\" Motéma Music was begun in the San Francisco Bay Area. A production company since 1997, it became a label after signing Babatunde Lea for his album, \"Soul Pools\". Jana Herzen, a singer-songwriter who composed and performed on \"", "id": "6296591" }, { "contents": "The Happy Pals\n\n\nThe Happy Pals New Orleans Party Orchestra are a New Orleans traditional dance hall jazz band which was formed in 1968 by Clifford “Kid” Bastien, originally named Kid Bastien's Camellia Jazz band. The Happy Pals are a classic New Orleans style ensemble which includes trumpet, trombone, clarinet, banjo, piano, double bass and drums. They are inspired by the early jazz and blues music of the 1920s and 1930s. The Happy Pals have been playing New Orleans dance hall jazz in Toronto for over four decades. They have", "id": "5437040" }, { "contents": "Black women in the music industry\n\n\n, blues, classic jazz and rhythm and blues, also commonly referred to as R&B. The Fisk Jubilee Singers became popular throughout the world for singing traditional spirituals during their tours in both the United States and England. Sexist attitudes during the early 20th century made it difficult for African-American women to have a strong presence in mainstream music. Despite this, women were still extremely influential in the genres of blues, jazz, and R&B. The return of African American soldiers from World War I and the Great Migration both contributed to Harlem", "id": "4863473" }, { "contents": "Jazz club\n\n\nand in vaudeville, during which time many marching bands were formed. Black pianists played in bars, clubs and brothels, as ragtime developed. Blues is the name given to both a musical form and a music genre, which originated in African-American communities of primarily the \"Deep South\" of the United States at the end of the 19th century from their spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts and chants and rhymed simple narrative ballads. The music of New Orleans had a profound effect on the creation of early", "id": "16608907" }, { "contents": "20th-century music\n\n\nrapping (MCing) and DJing (audio mixing and scratching). Jazz has evolved into many sometimes contrasting subgenres including smooth jazz, Bebop, Swing, Fusion, Dixieland and free jazz. Jazz originated in the early 20th century out of a combination of the Blues, Ragtime, Brass Band Music, Hymns and Spirituals, Minstrel music and work songs. Mostly instrumental pieces creating sounds of a soothing, romantic, mood-elevating or generally relaxing nature. Steven Halpern's \"Spectrum Suite\", released in 1975, is generally", "id": "16671306" }, { "contents": "Cincinnati Bengals\n\n\nthe now famous (Hu-Dey) -Who They?- chant. The chant bears some similarities to the phrase \"Who Dat?\", which was officially adopted by the New Orleans Saints in 1979 but had been used by Louisiana's high school team fans for some time. The saying \"Who Dat?\" originated in minstrel shows and vaudeville acts in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, then it was taken up by New Orleans Jazz and various Big band folks in the 1920s and 1930s. In the late 1960s,", "id": "6659633" }, { "contents": "Roaring Twenties\n\n\nto achieve a level of national public recognition during the 1920s. The 1920s brought new styles of music into the mainstream of culture in avant-garde cities. Jazz became the most popular form of music for youth. Historian Kathy J. Ogren wrote that, by the 1920s, jazz had become the \"dominant influence on America's popular music generally\" Scott DeVeaux argues that a standard history of jazz has emerged such that: \"After an obligatory nod to African origins and ragtime antecedents, the music is shown to move through a", "id": "7328633" }, { "contents": "Rapping\n\n\n\" by Joe Hill Louis. Jazz, which developed from the blues and other African-American and European musical traditions and originated around the beginning of the 20th century, has also influenced hip hop and has been cited as a precursor of hip hop. Not just jazz music and lyrics but also jazz poetry. According to John Sobol, the jazz musician and poet who wrote \"Digitopia Blues\", rap \"bears a striking resemblance to the evolution of jazz both stylistically and formally\". Boxer Muhammad Ali anticipated elements of rap", "id": "5785825" }, { "contents": "Louis Prima\n\n\nLouis Leo Prima (December 7, 1910 – August 24, 1978) was an American singer, actor, songwriter, bandleader, and trumpeter. While rooted in New Orleans jazz, swing music, and jump blues, Prima touched on various genres throughout his career: he formed a seven-piece New Orleans-style jazz band in the late 1920s, fronted a swing combo in the 1930s and a big band group in the 1940s, helped to popularize jump blues in the late 1940s and early to mid 1950s, and", "id": "15659496" }, { "contents": "Outline of jazz\n\n\nparentage with a performance orientation. Jazz spans a period of over a hundred years, encompassing a very wide range of music, making it difficult to define. Jazz makes heavy use of improvisation, polyrhythms, syncopation and the swing note, as well as aspects of European harmony, American popular music, the brass band tradition, and African musical elements such as blue notes and African-American styles such as ragtime. Although the foundation of jazz is deeply rooted within the black experience of the United States, different cultures have contributed", "id": "10465447" }, { "contents": "Vocal jazz\n\n\n, early jazz bands only featured vocalists periodically, albeit those with a more \"bluesy\" tone of voice; one of the first \"jazz\" recordings, the 1917 Original Dixieland Jass Band recordings featured Sara Martin as vocalist. It was Louis Armstrong who established singing as a distinct art form in jazz, realising that a singer could improvise in the same manner as an instrumentalist, and along with American vocalist Adelaide Hall they established scat singing as a central pillar of the jazz vocal art. A frequently repeated legend alleges that Louis", "id": "17319495" }, { "contents": "Michael Sidney Timpson\n\n\nand Dan Magay. This led to a strong interest in American improvisational forms, especially Cool Jazz, Progressive Bebop, Free Jazz, and non-commercially oriented Jazz Fusion. He would later evolve incorporations and influences of funk, new wave, heavy metal, new jack swing, electronica, trip hop, and shibuya-kei into his music. He has recently been appointed as Associate Professor of Music Composition at Ewha Womans University in Seoul, Korea. He is a former faculty member in the same fields at University of South", "id": "7417489" }, { "contents": "Mississippi River Delta\n\n\ninfluences in the Mississippi River Delta. They continue to shape preferences of food, music, and art, as well as to maintain the unique identities existing in the southernmost parts of the region. Both cultures speak a form of French; but they are considered to be autonomous and distinct dialects. From 1910–1920, New Orleans became the birthplace of jazz and since has continued its legacy of being home to budding musicians and new musical experiences, tying music directly to its unique culture and diverse heritage. The origins of jazz and blues", "id": "16619580" }, { "contents": "Music of the United States\n\n\nof jazz. Swing became a major part of African American dance, and came to be accompanied by a popular dance called the swing dance. Jazz influenced many performers of all the major styles of later popular music, though jazz itself never again became such a major part of American popular music as during the swing era. The later 20th-century American jazz scene did, however, produce some popular crossover stars, such as Miles Davis. In the middle of the 20th century, jazz evolved into a variety of subgenres,", "id": "7216672" }, { "contents": "Jazz-funk\n\n\nJazz-funk is a subgenre of jazz music characterized by a strong back beat (groove), electrified sounds and an early prevalence of analog synthesizers. The integration of funk, soul, and R&B music and styles into jazz resulted in the creation of a genre whose spectrum is quite wide and ranges from strong jazz improvisation to soul, funk or disco with jazz arrangements, jazz riffs, and jazz solos, and sometimes soul vocals. Jazz-funk is primarily an American genre, where it was popular throughout the 1970s and", "id": "15041587" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\ntheir improvisation and style. \"I didn't write out the music for \"Kind of Blue\", but brought in sketches for what everybody was supposed to play because I wanted a lot of spontaneity,\" recalled Davis. The track \"So What\" has only two chords: D-7 and E-7. Other innovators in this style include Jackie McLean, and two of the musicians who had also played on \"Kind of Blue\": John Coltrane and Bill Evans. Free jazz, and the related form of avant-garde", "id": "15637824" }, { "contents": "Jazz (word)\n\n\nThe origin of the word jazz is one of the most sought-after word origins in modern American English. The word's intrinsic interest – the American Dialect Society named it the Word of the Twentieth Century – has resulted in considerable research and its history is well documented. \"Jazz\" began as a West Coast slang term around 1912. The meaning varied but it did not initially refer to music. \"Jazz\" came to mean jazz music in Chicago around 1915. The similarity of \"jazz\" to \"jasm\"", "id": "7309124" }, { "contents": "Music of Australia\n\n\nin Sydney. Soon after World War II, jazz in Australia diverged into two strands. One was based on the earlier collectively improvised called \"dixieland\" or traditional jazz. The other so-called modernist stream was based on big band swing, small band progressive swing, boogie woogie, and after WWII, the emerging new style of bebop. By the 1950s American bop, itself, was dividing into so-called 'cool' and 'hard' bop schools, the latter being more polyrhythmic and aggressive. This division", "id": "18785038" }, { "contents": "Second line (parades)\n\n\nlining\". It has been called \"the quintessential New Orleans art form – a jazz funeral without a body\". Another significant difference from jazz funerals is that second line parades usually lack the slow hymns and dirges played at funerals (although this is not a hard rule; some organizations may have the band play something solemn towards the start of the parade in memory of members who died since their last parade). Some scholars believe that second lining has its origins in traditional West African circle dances, where children formed a", "id": "2729713" }, { "contents": "Except Sometimes\n\n\ninterest in her music at this time of her career and wanted to experiment with jazz music as that's what she grew up listening to. Speaking of the album's influences, Ringwald said, \"I had quite the musical repertoire; it was pretty much traditional jazz but there was some Bessie Smith and Helen Kane, the original Betty Boop.\" Inspirations for the album also included Ella Fitzgerald, Blossom Dearie, and Susannah McCorkle. \"Blossom Dearie was the only one I got to see live. Susannah's recordings have", "id": "9105334" }, { "contents": "Funk\n\n\nother styles of African-American musical expression including jazz, soul music and R&B, funk music accompanied many protest movements during and after the Civil Rights Movement. Funk allowed everyday experiences to be expressed to challenge daily struggles and hardships fought by lower and working class communities. Gerhard Kubik notes that with the exception of New Orleans, early blues lacked complex polyrhythms, and there was a \"very specific absence of asymmetric time-line patterns (key patterns) in virtually all early twentieth century African-American music ... only in some", "id": "10528376" }, { "contents": "Anthony Braxton\n\n\nTrumpeter Wynton Marsalis said Braxton's music isn't jazz. Kelsey called it \"art music\". Braxton called it \"creative music\". He has said that he is not a jazz musician. But he has also said, \"even though I have been saying I'm not a jazz musician for the last 25 years; in the final analysis, an African-American with a saxophone? Ahh, he's jazz!\" Braxton has composed works for large-scale orchestras, including three opera cycles. He has", "id": "1811076" }, { "contents": "1920s in jazz\n\n\nthe conductor of the Philadelphia Orchestra in 1924, publicly embraced jazz as a musical art form and delivered praise to various jazz musicians. In 1924, George Gershwin wrote \"Rhapsody in Blue\", widely regarded as one of the finest compositions of the 20th century. Black jazz entrepreneur and producer Clarence Williams successfully recorded groups in the New Orleans area, among them Sidney Bechet and Louis Armstrong. Williams, like Armstrong soon moved from New Orleans and opened a record store in Chicago. In Chicago, Earl Hines formed a group and", "id": "12002251" }, { "contents": "Ethno jazz\n\n\nEthno jazz, also known as world jazz, is a subgenre of jazz and world music, developed internationally in the 1950s and '60s and broadly characterized by a combination of traditional jazz and non-Western musical elements. Though occasionally equaled to or considered the successor of world music, an independent meaning of ethno jazz emerged around 1990 through the commercial success of ethnic music via globalization, which especially observed a Western focus on Asian musical interpretations. The origin of ethno jazz has widely been credited to John Coltrane. Notable examples of", "id": "17759374" }, { "contents": "Ghana\n\n\ndrum ensembles, Akan Drum, goje fiddle and koloko lute, court music, including the Akan Seperewa, the Akan atumpan, the Ga kpanlogo styles, and log xylophones used in asonko music. The most well known genres to have come from Ghana are African jazz, which was created by Ghanaian artist Kofi Ghanaba, and its earliest form of secular music, called highlife. Highlife originated in the late 19th century and early 20th century and spread throughout West Africa. In the 1990s a new genre of music was created by the", "id": "11739083" }, { "contents": "Axeman of New Orleans\n\n\ntime) on next Tuesday night, I am going to pass over New Orleans. In my infinite mercy, I am going to make a little proposition to you people. Here it is: I am very fond of jazz music, and I swear by all the devils in the nether regions that every person shall be spared in whose home a jazz band is in full swing at the time I have just mentioned. If everyone has a jazz band going, well, then, so much the better for you people.", "id": "18677825" }, { "contents": "Danilo Pérez\n\n\nThe performance techniques of the ensemble have formed the basis of new pedagogy for the study of the relationship between improvisation and composition and is the subject of numerous research studies in jazz. Regarding Shorter, Pérez says, “Wayne has encouraged me to write what I hope for and what I wish the world to be.” In 2003, Pérez founded Panama Jazz Festival with the stated mission of bettering the lives of people through shared musical experiences as listeners, on stage and in the classrooms. About the festival Pérez states, \"", "id": "4728840" }, { "contents": "Ethno jazz\n\n\na New Orleans band, the \"Original Creole Orchestra\", which toured Canada for the first time during the fall of 1914, and the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, which toured Europe in 1919 and was sufficiently popular to stay on in England for a year. This music became so popular at the beginning of the 20th century that it spread around the globe, inspiring local musicians to listen to and play jazz. Countries like China began jazz festivals with enough public support to become annual traditions. In addition, musicians outside the", "id": "17759376" }, { "contents": "Jazz in India\n\n\nJazz music in India originated in the 1920s in Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay) and in Kolkata (formerly known as Calcutta), where African-American jazz musicians performed. They inspired Goan musicians who then imbibed jazz into the sounds of India’s Hindi film music industry. There has been much interaction between Indian music and jazz music. An active jazz scene exists today in cities like Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay), Pune, Delhi, Goa, and Kolkata. In India, jazz was probably first performed regularly", "id": "8000165" }, { "contents": "Val Wilmer\n\n\n, resolutely opposed as I was to anything that smacked of feminine pursuits and did not involve going places, being and doing.\" Aware of the earliest records of jazz and blues, Wilmer began to write about jazz and other African-American music, focusing on the political and social messages of the music. Her first article (a biography of Jesse Fuller) appeared in \"Jazz Journal\" in May 1959 when she was still only 17. Reflecting on how this piece originated, Wilmer states: \"I was an inveterate", "id": "2476356" }, { "contents": "History of Lindy Hop\n\n\n'Swing out' and 'open position' of dances such as the Texas Tommy to the 'closed position' and footwork of partnered Charleston. As jazz music in the late 1920s changed, so did jazz dances, including the Lindy Hop. The swung note of swinging jazz encouraged dancers to introduce a 'delay' in their timing which influenced the execution of footwork and approaches to tempo within Charleston and Breakaway. The New York Renaissance of the 1920s raised the profile of African American vernacular culture in white communities within the United", "id": "8884228" }, { "contents": "Maurice Arnold Strothotte\n\n\nmusical proponent of Dvořák's philosophy for a new American sound in music he did live long enough to see much of what Dvořák fought for come to pass; the birth of the blues, ragtime, jazz all leading to the first major African American composer William Grant Still. It was Still who finally did utilize the spiritual as a basis for one of the first important and original works for orchestra written by an African American, his \"Afro-American Symphony\" composed in 1930, seven years before Maurice Arnold's death in", "id": "13675460" }, { "contents": "Music history of the United States (1900–1940)\n\n\nmost major genres since, jazz was blamed for the moral degeneracy of the youth that visited these bars and listened to the music. In spite of the controversy, jazz emerged as the dominant sound of the country in the late 1920s in popularized forms that some called watered down, like swing music and big band. Though these, like jazz proper, were blamed for crime and delinquency, they had become mainstream by the 1930s. In the 1940s, pure jazz began to become more popular, along with the blues, with", "id": "10609028" }, { "contents": "Song of Innocence\n\n\nthe music could be better characterized as art pop than jazz. Axelrod, who had produced bebop albums before working for Capitol, asserted that jazz played a crucial role in the music: \"For years, all I did was jazz. When I first got in the record business, I was so into jazz that I had never heard Elvis Presley. I still probably listen to jazz more than anything else.\" Axelrod composed the album as a tone poem suite based on Blake's illustrated 1789 collection of poems \"Songs of", "id": "4324715" }, { "contents": "Black Southerners\n\n\nmostly in small towns like Memphis and New Orleans. Blues often consisted of a sole singer with an instrument, usually guitar expressing their emotions. Blues music generally comes from the inspiration of love, sex, betrayal, poverty, bad luck, and lifestyles that are less than ideal. Jazz music originated in New Orleans in the 1910s. Blacks and Whites made music that would flow together to mix cultures and aspects of European music as well as American music. Jazz was created as a different type of Blues music. Blues was", "id": "21144883" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nsongs were commonly structured around a repetitive call-and-response pattern, but early blues was also improvisational. Classical music performance is evaluated more by its fidelity to the musical score, with less attention given to interpretation, ornamentation, and accompaniment. The classical performer's goal is to play the composition as it was written. In contrast, jazz is often characterized by the product of interaction and collaboration, placing less value on the contribution of the composer, if there is one, and more on the performer. The jazz", "id": "15637734" }, { "contents": "Origins of rock and roll\n\n\nNew styles of music emerged among black Americans in the early 20th century in the form of blues, ragtime, jazz, and gospel music. According to the writer Robert Palmer:\"Rock 'n' roll was an inevitable outgrowth of the social and musical interactions between blacks and whites in the South and Southwest. Its roots are a complex tangle. Bedrock black church music influenced blues, rural blues influenced white folk song and the black popular music of the Northern ghettos, blues and black pop influenced jazz, and so on. But the", "id": "5254864" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nsuch as David Murray or Don Pullen may have felt the call of free-form jazz, but they never forgot all the other ways one could play African-American music for fun and profit. Pianist Keith Jarrett—whose bands of the 1970s had played only original compositions with prominent free jazz elements—established his so-called 'Standards Trio' in 1983, which, although also occasionally exploring collective improvisation, has primarily performed and recorded jazz standards. Chick Corea similarly began exploring jazz standards in the 1980s, having neglected", "id": "15637869" }, { "contents": "Origin Jazz Library\n\n\nOrigin Jazz Library is an independent record label established by Bill Givens and Pete Whelan in 1960 to reissue blues from the 1920s and 1930s. Today the label specializes in reissues of jazz, western swing, folk music, and ragtime. Origin's first release was \"The Immortal Charley Patton.\" Whelan bowed out of the company in 1967. Givens issued records into the 1990s. Issues slowed due to competition from Yazoo Records, both drawing from the same collection of music. When Givens died in 1999, the label was taken", "id": "9919468" }, { "contents": "Astral Project\n\n\nAstral Project is a modern jazz quartet from New Orleans, Louisiana. It was founded by saxophonist Tony Dagradi in 1978 and includes drummer Johnny Vidacovich, bassist James Singleton and 7-string guitarist Steve Masakowski. The band originally included pianist David Torkanowsky who left in 2001. Astral Project blends jazz, funk, rock, and world music and has been called one of New Orleans' premier jazz groups. Astral Project began performing at the Absinthe House on Bourbon Street where during their early years Bobby McFerrin was known to often sit in. Having", "id": "10222481" }, { "contents": "Music of the African diaspora\n\n\n. Having strong African and Spanish influences, it is therefore also considered to be music of Latin America. The subjects of bachata are often romantic with tales of heartbreak and sadness. The original term used to name the genre was amargue (\"bitterness\", \"bitter music\", or \"blues music\"), until the more neutral term bachata became popular. Haitian music is familiar to people in the English-speaking world as Méringue. It developed during the early decades of the 19th century. When jazz became popular", "id": "4524334" }, { "contents": "Music history of the United States in the late 19th century\n\n\nof the 20th century. Ragtime shared similarities with both blues and jazz, the two rival forms of African American music at the time. It was primarily piano-based, and could be performed by a single person (more like the blues) or by an entire orchestra (more like jazz). Scott Joplin was the most famous ragtime musician. Rag also shares strong similarities with German polka music, with the strong emphasis on beats 2 and 4. Both styles also rely upon 7th and 9th chords, resulting in a", "id": "6101775" }, { "contents": "Isaiah Katumwa\n\n\nto best describe his music. ‘’Beyond the limiting boxes and categories placed on the industry, I believe in artistic originality based on my genuine influences to express my African grooves, Smooth Jazz influence and Christian upbringing’’ says Isaiah . His experience and love for the saxophone dates back over 20 years, but he broke onto the international professional music scene eight years ago at a time wen jazz in Uganda and in east Africa did not have a significant presence on the music scene. At a time when a sole performance", "id": "14198509" }, { "contents": "African-American music\n\n\ncommonplace, and frequently topped the charts, while the original musicians found success among their African-American audience, but not in the mainstream. In 1955, Thurman Ruth persuaded a gospel group to sing in a secular setting, the Apollo Theater, with such success that he subsequently arranged gospel caravans that traveled around the country, playing the same venues that rhythm and blues singers had popularized. Meanwhile, jazz performers began to push jazz away from swing, a danceable popular music towards more intricate arrangements, improvisation, and technically challenging", "id": "13306693" }, { "contents": "Music history of the United States\n\n\nguitar left a permanent influence (the steel guitar is still very common in country music). Dominican merengue and Argentinian tango also left their mark, especially on jazz, which has long been a part of the music scene in Latin America. During the 1920s, classic female blues singers like Mamie Smith became the first musical celebrities of national renown. Gospel, blues and jazz were also diversifying during this period, with new subgenres evolving in different cities like Memphis, New York, New Orleans and Chicago. Jazz quickly replaced the", "id": "2411622" }, { "contents": "Orchestral jazz\n\n\ninstrumental sound of New Orleans jazz. Orchestral jazz was musically distinct from its southern predecessor for a variety of reasons: not only were the bands bigger, creating a certain richness of sound, but also the music was structurally more sophisticated. While New Orleans jazz was characterized by collective improvisation and the spontaneous reinterpretation of standard tunes, jazz orchestras played head arrangements that were composed and arranged prior to the performance in which they were executed. The busy, raucous style of early jazz did not hold the same kind of popular appeal that", "id": "1953240" }, { "contents": "Up from the Cradle of Jazz\n\n\nUp from the Cradle of Jazz: New Orleans Music Since World War II is a book by Jason Berry, Jonathan Foose and Tad Jones. It chronicles the history of New Orleans music, primarily rhythm and blues, and its evolution post-World War II. It was first published in 1986. An expanded second edition was published in 2009. In early 20th century New Orleans was a cultural melting pot and had a vibrant music scene. This gave way to the development of jazz by African-American musicians of the city", "id": "10450647" }, { "contents": "World Café (Ron Korb album)\n\n\n' – by Keith \"MuzikMan\" Hannaleck 'The release of World Café by Canadian flutist / composer Ron Korb sets a new level of excellence in 21st century Contemporary Instrumental fusion music.' – Music Web Express 'Though he's explored the music of many cultures, it all started with jazz, which is still a part of his playing today. We caught up with the Canadian musician, who has just released his 20th album, World Café, a jazz inflected mix of Latin and Caribbean flavored original compositions.' –", "id": "16919729" }, { "contents": "Terrific Street\n\n\nmusical genres were ragtime and slow blues, but with the start of the 20th century the musicians quickly became involved with America's new musical genre, jazz (from \"jass\"). The house band at Purcell's Cafe would be the first band in history to use the word \"jazz\" in its name when it became called the \"So Different Jazz Band\". The musical venues on Pacific Street usually starting out with just a piano, then later working up to four, and then six pieces according to what", "id": "3886647" }, { "contents": "Avant-garde jazz\n\n\nAvant-garde jazz (also known as avant-jazz) is a style of music and improvisation that combines avant-garde art music and composition with jazz. It originated in the 1950s and developed through the 1960s. Originally synonymous with free jazz, much avant-garde jazz was distinct from that style. Avant-garde jazz originated in the mid- to late 1950s among a group of improvisors who rejected the conventions of bebop and post bop in an effort to blur the division between the written and the spontaneous. It came", "id": "16019777" }, { "contents": "Celtic fusion\n\n\none of the best-selling musicians in the world. The word first entered the English language as slang and was used to describe anyone who was giving a passionate performance, primarily athletes at first. It was only later that the spelling was standardized as Jazz and it became associated with a specific musical Genre. The music we call Jazz today originated in African American communities and evolved out of American Roots music and the Blues and often included instruments like Fiddle and Mandolin that are now more commonly associated with Folk or Roots music.", "id": "20901915" }, { "contents": "Dance in the United States\n\n\nof swing dance is the lindy hop, which originated in Harlem and is still danced today. While the majority of swing dances began in African American communities as vernacular African American dances, some forms, like Balboa, developed within Anglo-American or other ethnic group communities. Dances such as the Black Bottom, Charleston, Shag, and Tap Dance travelled north with Dixieland jazz to New York, Kansas City, and Chicago in the Great Migration (African American) of the 1920s, where rural blacks travelled to escape persecution,", "id": "13331955" }, { "contents": "Jamaica Say You Will\n\n\n' backing band, including Bernard \"Pretty\" Purdie on drums. \"(That's What I Like) In My Woman\" is a fast-driven song with horns, \"Where Am I Now\" and \"I Think It's Going To Rain Today\" are segued and complimentary - the sentiment of each song reflected in the other. \"Oh Mama\" is pure vocal blues, accompanied by a saxophone. The over-all influence is soul and blues. The album winds up acoustically, with a simply arranged", "id": "5103041" }, { "contents": "Ella Fitzgerald\n\n\nvoice] what I heard the horns in the band doing.\" Her 1945 scat recording of \"Flying Home\" arranged by Vic Schoen would later be described by \"The New York Times\" as \"one of the most influential vocal jazz records of the decade...Where other singers, most notably Louis Armstrong, had tried similar improvisation, no one before Miss Fitzgerald employed the technique with such dazzling inventiveness.\" Her bebop recording of \"Oh, Lady Be Good!\" (1947) was similarly popular and increased her", "id": "5279346" } ]

[ { "contents": "Comedy of menace\n\n\nmobile phones\".br GENE.br How are you?br LAKE.br Very well. And you? Are you well?br GENE.br I'm terribly well. How about you?br LAKE.br Really well. I'm really well.br GENE.br I'm so glad.br LAKE.br Apart from ... oh you know ...br GENE.br I know.br LAKE.br Apart from ... oh you know ...br GENE.br I do know. But apart from that ...?br LAKE.br How about you?br GENE.br Oh you know ... all things considered ...br LAKE.br I know. But apart from that ...? \"Silence\". GENE.br", "id": "15829874" }, { "contents": "Side Trips, Volume One\n\n\nknow each other, John and I. In fact we played with Howard for almost a year before we even actually started talking to each other. Really. We would just show up, plug in, and play. About half the set I'd be whispering to John, I'd be saying, 'Hey, man, what key are we in?' Howard didn't have tunings or anything, he just played. Sometimes he would do these things that were so outside that you just couldn't — unless you knew", "id": "18086404" }, { "contents": "The David Lee Roth Band\n\n\nDiamonds', you couldn’t have made it sound any worse. He just didn't know how to lay back and be a real soft, sensitive bass player. It was all about this thing that he had which was absolutely incredible, so it didn’t work out. There were no hard feelings and he went on and did really well. I got a call from him one day and he goes 'Hey man I'm in the studio with David Lee Roth, Ted Templeman and Steve Vai and we're covering", "id": "17151114" }, { "contents": "God Only Knows (For King & Country song)\n\n\nthere's inward songs that were written about specific circumstances and you hope someone else resonates with them. This was a song looking out. There seems to be a lot of you said this, you did this, how dare you. The song is really a question mark of well first of all do we really understand each other fully? Our histories, our family heritages, the struggles in life, the things that have been done to us that no one knows about. The shame that we carry. Some of it", "id": "1326747" }, { "contents": "Enchanted (film)\n\n\n. His reply was, \"I've heard things but there's nothing yet. I don't know much about what's happening with that. Honestly, I don't know what the studio wants to do next. I presume there will be some future projects for me to work on. I love doing that, I really do. But I'm not frustrated that it isn't one of them. At the moment I have a lot of stage things happening and I'm busy enough with that, so I really", "id": "22217112" }, { "contents": "Extreme Measures\n\n\nas a hired hand so it wasn't that I didn't know anything... Yes, there are things I know now that I didn't know before. But there are things a monkey could learn to do... I think learning to keep on top of things ... You have to, sort of, learn that as you go. I hadn't realized how fragile a film could be. I did end up being very hands-on. I ended up doing much more than I had expected to. I didn't", "id": "5779044" }, { "contents": "Wouldn't It Be Nice\n\n\n, elaborating: \"Well, he had a lot of trouble singing on mike. He just didn't really know how to stay on mike. He was a very nervous boy. Very nervous person. So I taught him a trick, how to record and he said, 'Hey Brian. That works great. Thank you!' And I said, 'It's okay, Dennis: He was really happy. I showed him—not how to sing, but I showed him a way to get the best", "id": "1566434" }, { "contents": "Hugo Weaving\n\n\ndoing the voice for the second one and I still hadn't seen the first one. I still didn't really know who the characters were and I didn't know what anything was. It's a voice job, for sure, and people assume I've spent my life working on it, but I really know so little about it.\" In 2012, Weaving said to \"Collider\": \"It was one of the only things I've ever done where I had no knowledge of it, I didn't", "id": "7215696" }, { "contents": "Boyhood (film)\n\n\ninsistent he was on shooting 35mm film: We very intentionally shot in the same way throughout, just to get a unified look. 35mm negative is about the most stable thing you could shoot on. We kinda had that from the beginning. I remember it not even being a question. You know the HD formats, I didn't really like them very much at all. I'm just not warming up to them. But they change a lot. The film would have six different looks if we tried to", "id": "14794535" }, { "contents": "Life (Boy George and Culture Club album)\n\n\nand a bit precious about that, but on this particular record I was very open to 'what do you think about this?' and trying things, which is quite different. If you don't know me, you'd be alarmed really.\" George also stated that he had been working on material for years and wanted to put out more than one album over the ensuing time period, and that while he \"really enjoy[s] the creative process\", \"trying to sell them is not so great\".", "id": "11844187" }, { "contents": "Perry DeAngelis\n\n\nbut in fact Perry was a very very tolerant person in terms of other people's personal choices. He didn't care what people did or what people believed; he didn't have any real judgmentalism about people's personal choices. If you were an idiot he was very judgmental about that; he did not suffer fools well, but in terms of how you lived your life, he could not care at all. One thing that I think reflects that that I don't think many of our listeners know is that Perry", "id": "8622467" }, { "contents": "Jonathan Lethem\n\n\ninterview with \"Armchair/Shotgun\" in 2009, Lethem said of short fiction: I'm writing short stories right now, that's what I do between novels, and I love them. I'm very devoted to it. You know, it's funny. There seems to be some sort of law that you only get to be celebrated for one or the other. And then a couple of people will break it. Updike did. They didn't review his story collections by saying, \"Well, these are", "id": "2511882" }, { "contents": "You Can't Count On Me\n\n\nthe line to be ‘You Can Count On Me’ but it's not. No one ever says ‘You Can’t Count On Me’ because it's not a very nice thing to say about yourself. It's also not as ‘hit single’-y in people's minds. I know this because people actually suggested removing the ‘t’. I know some of them were joking but not all of them. I wrote the song on the piano and my original music was very much like a combination of the picking", "id": "11395140" }, { "contents": "We R Who We R\n\n\n's a celebration of any sort of quirks or eccentricities.\" She elaborated, \"I was really affected by the suicides that have been happening, having been subject to very public hatred [myself]. I have absolutely no idea how these kids felt. What I'm going through is nothing compared to what they had to go through. Just know things do get better and you need to celebrate who you are. Every weird thing about you is beautiful and makes life interesting. Hopefully the song really captures that emotion of", "id": "2728457" }, { "contents": "Rolling Thunder (film)\n\n\nand I were just starting. God, that was the first featured role I ever did. Good picture, though. It's a really good picture... You know, they tried to do the same thing to Warren Beatty with \"Bonnie and Clyde\". But Warren was hip enough and smart enough and knew how to put enough pressure on them to get them to release that picture. And I didn't know how to do that. I didn't have any idea. Flynn says American International Pictures \"distributed it", "id": "6308135" }, { "contents": "Sound+Vision Tour\n\n\nto feel that I couldn't rely on any of those things. It's like I'm approaching it all from the ground up now, starting with 'Okay, we know what songs we needn't do anymore. What, of my past, did I really like?' You pick things that were really good songs, and you try to recontextualize them, by giving them current, contemporary rhythms. And we've been knocking around ideas like 'Shopping for Girls' from Tin Machine, 'Repetition' and '", "id": "2733500" }, { "contents": "Dinosaur Jr.\n\n\nJ Mascis + The Fog. The beginnings of a Mascis–Barlow détente started in the mid-'90s when Mascis began showing up at Sebadoh shows. \"I think he was kind of aware of how much shit I was talking about him, but I don't think he really ever pursued any of it. One of the things that really triggered this, for me to finally just go, 'Hey, you know, maybe this could work,' is when I realized that maybe J wasn't really holding any kind of", "id": "9618119" }, { "contents": "Brian Jones\n\n\npicked on him. But, unfortunately, he made himself a target for it; he was very, very jealous, very difficult, very manipulative, and if you do that in this kind of a group of people you get back as good as you give, to be honest. I wasn't understanding enough about his drug addiction. No one seemed to know much about drug addiction. Things like LSD were all new. No one knew the harm. People thought cocaine was good for you.\" Theories surrounding Jones", "id": "3265080" }, { "contents": "Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life\n\n\nto have a direction in life. One day, I went to see him. I told him about the farm you left to him. Your son didn't seem to know much about farming, but he was willing to give it a try. So I brought him to Forget-Me-Not-Valley.\". The player is then seen walking down the village with Takakura, and he explains how he and the player's father owned the farm. Soon, two dogs will appear the player chooses one to", "id": "3281142" }, { "contents": "Javon Ringer\n\n\nI am definitely doing a lot of watching, Different things that they do is the reason why they're successful in the NFL, so I am kind of watching and learning and seeing how they go about their business. ... I am asking questions and they've been very helpful with me.\" Teammate Chris Johnson said of the other backs, \"Basically if you have the talent to make it here, you pretty much know how to read a defense and know how to run a ball, So there are not a", "id": "11053500" }, { "contents": "I'm All Yours\n\n\n. Speaking in May 2012 to MTV News Jocelyn Vena, Jay explained the background to the track, \"Well, you know, people who know my music, especially when I first came over to America, one of the first things that people noticed with my songs is I like to do feel-good songs. And when it comes to the singles, that's what I like to give them. And 'I'm All Yours' is really the epitome of all that\". He further added, \"So", "id": "14039486" }, { "contents": "Dance for You\n\n\nit when you watch me / Tonight it's going down.\" In the second verse, she sings: \"You'll never need two, because I will be your number one / Them other chicks are superficial / But I know you know I'm the one / That's why I'm all into you / Cuz I can recognize that you know that / That's why I’m backin' this thing back / Pop poppin' this thing back\". Before the song ends, Beyoncé repeatedly chants \"yes\"", "id": "8516993" }, { "contents": "The Movies (miniseries)\n\n\nHanks/Goetzman miniseries projects such as \"The Sixties\". In an interview with \"Deadline Hollywood\", Goetzman remarked that \"it cost a fortune, and some is fair use, depending on how you guys talk about it, and some isn't, but within it, it's an insane undertaking because the licensing is a very tricky business in this type of thing, and you know, you set out thinking, hey, this is going to be great, right? And then you realize you have approvals", "id": "18979171" }, { "contents": "Roman's Revenge\n\n\nthe charts, they made history. What the fuck is this bullshit, this shit come and go!\" Minaj later stated in an interview on \"The Wendy Williams Show\" that, \"They know what I'm talking about. See that's the thing when you put out records; you know only the 'guilty ones' feel like you're talking about them. So you know, if you have nothing to worry about, if you haven't came out saying stuff, if you never came out saying your", "id": "6518571" }, { "contents": "Howard Unruh\n\n\nthe party you want?\" \"Unruh.\" (Pause) \"What's the last name of the party you want?\" \"Unruh. I'm a friend, and I want to know what they're doing to you.\" \"They're not doing a damned thing to me, but I'm doing plenty to them.\" (In a soothing, reassuring voice) \"How many have you killed?\" \"I don't know yet, because I haven't counted them ... (pause)", "id": "12347900" }, { "contents": "I'm Not the Only One\n\n\nof those chords and it wasn't very good, so we scrapped it. Then two weeks later, I just loved the chords so we returned to them, and then we wrote 'I'm Not The Only One' in like an hour.\" Lyrically, \"I'm Not the Only One\" talks about infidelity and betrayal in a relationship, where someone decides to stay with a partner they know is cheating on them. In the chorus, Smith admits: \"You say I'm crazy/'Cause you don't think", "id": "11362369" }, { "contents": "Mariners Apartment Complex\n\n\n\"I think we are together because we're both similar, like we're both really messed up\" and I thought it was the saddest thing I'd ever heard. And I said, \"I'm not sad, I didn't know that's why you thought you were relating to me on that level, I'm actually doing pretty good\". And he was upset, and that's when I wrote the song. I thought, I had to do so many times, where you know like I had", "id": "7985132" }, { "contents": "Immune repertoire\n\n\nThe same old ones keep coming up time and time again. And you just count the different types. Where there are say 30–50 different colours—it is more difficult. A large number of balls need examining, and comparing one to another. Anyone who has ever tried collecting say football cards, knows that in order to be sure you have seen all of them—you need to open a very great number of packs. Where there could be say several thousand colour types—the problem of finding out how many types", "id": "20623148" }, { "contents": "If I Had One Chance to Tell You Something\n\n\nthat I have, I choose to trust you that you know what’s best for my life.’ He gave me the ability to do this. This song really talks about the challenges of giving God the things closest to us.\" St. James says of the final track, \"Lest I Forget\", \"It’s somewhat of a sobering song but a song of gratefulness that simply treasures what Jesus has done for us.\" \"If I Had One Chance To Tell You Something\" is described as \"commercial", "id": "7283096" }, { "contents": "Rape and pregnancy statement controversies in the 2012 United States elections\n\n\nreplied:Well you know, people always want to try to make that as one of those things, well how do you, how do you slice this particularly tough sort of ethical question. First of all, from what I understand from doctors, that's really rare. If it's a legitimate rape, the female body has ways to try to shut that whole thing down. But let's assume that maybe that didn't work or something. I think there should be some punishment, but the punishment ought to", "id": "19123419" }, { "contents": "Jon King\n\n\n: \"You know I know I'm exploiting you, but I'm not doing it on purpose\". I got terribly excited by the fact ... you can change the meaning of things by the label... I wondered how one could play around with these sorts of ideas in music\". King said of his lyrics, quoted by Michael Hoover: \"If you, say, look at the published agenda of music which limits itself to a very small set of subjects and the way it approaches these subjects (which in", "id": "13304773" }, { "contents": "Frightened Rabbit\n\n\n’ve been certainly trying to look for new themes. There’s one that’s currently about how I question whether or not I would be willing to bring a child into the world as it stands. Not that I’m in any position to do so at all, but you know… I’m trying to find different things cause it’s album six, and I can’t do this all time time, you know. I don’t think anybody really gives a fuck about my relationships any more. So yeah, I", "id": "14504535" }, { "contents": "Chester French\n\n\nexcited about and there's, I don't know. Of course D.A. would want me to sit here and tell you how much of a crazy bidding war there was for them, as everybody in here knows D.A. But you know what? He's right. And if you think about it, think about where they come from and... okay! It's funny. But you know what? Think about it man. Like, Harvard grads? And then on top of that, there really was a bidding war and", "id": "4776605" }, { "contents": "Carl Friedrich Goerdeler\n\n\nto throw into the balance. But German interests must once again be represented with force and reason by decent Germans.brbrI will not trespass any further on your time, my dear Field-Marshal; I only ask one more answer from you, and I know what it means if you do not give me this answer. One thing I ask you; not to refuse to answer because you are afraid. I have learned to be silent and I shall not forget the lesson. I know what I owe to the men whom I", "id": "15264776" }, { "contents": "Run Run Run (Tokio Hotel song)\n\n\n, 'Man, I gotta reach out to them about it!' I didn't cover them, because the only time I'd ever heard that song was from my publisher, who sent it to me and said, 'Hey, I have this demo with a piano and a vocal from David Jost,' one of the writers. That's the only way I knew it was the song. I didn't know it was already out there, so that was really fun finding out\". She also", "id": "6758215" }, { "contents": "Breakaway (Kelly Clarkson album)\n\n\n, \"I didn't know that he (Moody) wasn't with Evanescence anymore,\" Clarkson said. \"I just really liked their vibe and I thought it might be cool to work with one of them. So I just randomly asked people I work with, 'Hey, do you think that he'd work with me?' And then I found out that he kind of split and that's what he's doing ... so it worked out perfectly.\" Moody recalled, \"It's cool because she", "id": "5259157" }, { "contents": "Something to Be Tour\n\n\njust a really big…you know the only bad thing about it was there were only ten shows and we were done and we were ready for more. But I mean, I think it's been great. A lot of these songs were the kind of songs that, as you’re writing them and recording them, you’re thinking about you know you want to play them live. So a lot of them were born to be good live songs too.\" In October 2005, Thomas embarked on a full throttle", "id": "18228455" }, { "contents": "Album (Public Image Ltd album)\n\n\nGinger Baker, but well, I was doing some other things, you know? It would have been cool. To this day that's one of the projects I'm most proud of.”\" \"“John Lydon came in when I was done, they were playing a track back, and he made a grimace and said 'Fookin' great man!' in that way of his. So that was funny. I'd obviously done okay.” Roger Trilling (Bill Laswell's manager): \"I", "id": "11352276" }, { "contents": "Kiss Land\n\n\nI've never been to before that I'm very unfamiliar with. A lot of it is inspired by filmmakers like John Carpenter, David Cronenberg, and Ridley Scott, because they know how to capture fear. That's what \"Kiss Land\" is to me, an environment that's just honest fear. I don't know who I am right now and I'm doing all these outlandish things in these settings that I'm not familiar with. To me, it's the most terrifying thing ever. So when you", "id": "1902729" }, { "contents": "Got to Get You into My Life\n\n\n\"'Got to Get You into My Life' was one I wrote when I had first been introduced to pot ... So [it's] really a song about that, it's not to a person.\" Many lyrics from the song suggest this: \"I took a ride, I didn't know what I would find there / Another road where maybe I could see some other kind of mind there.\",'\"What can I do? What can I be? When I'm with you, I want to stay", "id": "9772320" }, { "contents": "Iceberg theory\n\n\n\"The Art of the Short Story\", Hemingway is clear about his method: \"A few things I have found to be true. If you leave out important things or events that you know about, the story is strengthened. If you leave or skip something because you do not know it, the story will be worthless. The test of any story is how very good the stuff that you, not your editors, omit.\" A writer explained how it brings a story \"gravitas\": From reading Rudyard", "id": "5034492" }, { "contents": "The Jimmy Jab Games\n\n\n, but he also knows what is the more grown-up thing to do. \"Brooklyn Nine-Nine\"s less about realizing what's right there in front of you, and more about learning that no matter how much you want them, some things are out of your control.\" Allie Pape from \"Vulture\" gave the show a 3 star rating out of 5 and wrote, \"Some of my favorite B99 episodes so far have been the ones without any crimes involved ('The Party,' 'Tactical Village", "id": "21967869" }, { "contents": "Mills & Boon\n\n\npublishing is the lack of a visible cover. Cooper notes that \"part of the appeal of digital reading is that nobody necessarily knows what you're reading.\" Kendrick supports this view as well, saying, \"one of the things about reading romance is that slightly furtive thing, the 'oh God, I can't be seen on the train reading a romance'. If you've got a Kindle then no one knows what you're reading. It's not about embarrassment, really—it's more that you", "id": "21399705" }, { "contents": "Allan Quatermain and the Lost City of Gold\n\n\nthe advertising was all wrong. They should have told people it was funny.' But I don't think it hurt my chances for other movies. I know a lot of people who do a lot of movies, and some of them are good and some of them aren't. Michael Caine's one example. He's wonderful in some movies and forgettable in others. I think as long as you're doing generally good work that you enjoy, things will be okay.\" According to Rotten Tomatoes, the film", "id": "11221467" }, { "contents": "Erythnul\n\n\nsomehow different from massacres, which is of course Hextor's domain. I imagine it can get pretty tricky deciding whether you're going to massacre somebody or slaughter them, which makes it difficult to know who to pray to. Erythnul is also the god of ugliness, which seems like a very weird thing to pray for. Do you ask Erythnul to impart ugliness on others? If you're ugly, do you pray to him to keep you ugly? What if you're attractive, but just have really low self-", "id": "11708418" }, { "contents": "Rod Daniel\n\n\nbusiness, noting to the \"Tribune\" that he anticipated to do much more work but found himself receiving very few offers. \"And I know why: If you work in the arts for a living, you are paid to know what's in the air, what the mood is, the whole societal thing. And I don't care how hip you are, when it's over, it's over. I couldn't artistically reflect how the world changed. And that feels like you woke up one day and", "id": "3926828" }, { "contents": "Hurt (Christina Aguilera song)\n\n\nwas the first video that I'd ever stepped up to the plate to literally co-direct. I'd always been very opinionated and very you know, I always voice my ideas and whatnot in my videos, but this was the first one I actually took credit for in co-directing. And she was just so great and generous in teaching me some of the ropes and learning about the different camera angles and you know, all the facets and details that go into making a video. So, she was really", "id": "14980590" }, { "contents": "Absolution (2015 film)\n\n\nedge, so you don’t really know if you like him or hate him until the middle of the movie.\" He says he wrote his character's line \"I want to do one good thing before I die even if I die in the process of doing it” It was one of several films Seagal made with Keoni Waxman. \"I think that Keoni is one of the brightest young men out there,\" said Seagal. \"I think he’s a very good director. I think he has a wonderful", "id": "18176462" }, { "contents": "Arto Saari\n\n\nknow each other long enough to know, when you're hanging out with someone that, hey, like, okay, he's ready now.\" Saari has also stated: It was a pretty unspoken thing. It wasn't until the last minute that, it was like, \"You wanna get back on?\" I was like, \"Yeah\". We [Rowley and Saari] probably didn't talk for like a year or two. There was this vibe. That's how I grew up skating;", "id": "8972508" }, { "contents": "The Walking Dead: Season Two\n\n\nhe claimed. \"I can tell you what you already know, which is season two is coming. There's not much to say because it really is very early... it's a way off\", said Whitta. \"But, knowing that it's a way off, and knowing that people are hungry for more \"Walking Dead\" there may very well be more \"Walking Dead\" from Telltale before season two. We may have a little something extra for you between season one and two\". Whitta continued", "id": "11880927" }, { "contents": "Who You Really Are\n\n\ntypes of determination...and I think all of our characters are reacting in very different ways to that, which is the whole point of doing it. When one of your best friends comes out as a superhero, how do you react to that? And just trying to find out, “Oh, my friend changed, they’re different, and how do I feel about that? And this is cool, but it’s scary, and I don’t know how I feel about that. And it’s wonderful,", "id": "13498702" }, { "contents": "Hiroshi Lockheimer\n\n\n, and specifically wireless devices. He called me up and said, ‘Hey, you know, we’re doing this thing at Google now, we got acquired. I can’t really tell you what we’re doing, but I think you’re really going to be excited about it. You should come talk to us'. Lockheimer joined Google's Android team in April 2006, 19 months before the public unveiling of Android 1.0. Lockheimer initially started as Android's executive director, and was promoted to vice president of", "id": "3749474" }, { "contents": "Stadium Arcadium\n\n\nsays \"she's doing something different, she's doing so many vocals that there is never a space. Whenever one voice stops, another one does something in its place. There's very little space, and there are so many vocal parts that are breathy, you don't know what you're listening to. There is so much going on, you can't hear her voice with your conscience, you have to hear it with your subconscience. Some of them have a watery sound, then metallic, she really", "id": "7243109" }, { "contents": "Media in The Simpsons\n\n\nA real-life journalist named Reid, who Gray interviewed for his book, states that the episode \"Girly Edition\" mirrors well how some journalists actually work. She said the episode shows \"the ludicrous nature of, you know, what we do in a lot of things. The kids news with Bart and Lisa: I mean, you see them do really stupid stories about the news, and 'news you can use,' and 'how to get rid of your sheets when you wet them.' I", "id": "10345751" }, { "contents": "2011 Brickyard 400\n\n\nknow how hard he's worked. He always talks about coming up here. He always talks about how much he loves this place. I know if he had to highlight one race to get his first win, I'm sure he'd tell you in a minute he couldn't be happier. You only get one chance to get your first win. It's a special thing, especially when you do it here.\" The race result moved Menard up five positions to 14th in the Driver's Championship with 553 points", "id": "135017" }, { "contents": "Swan dress\n\n\nhave praised the dress. In response to the media hype, Björk said \"It's just a dress\". She said, \"I don't really know why I'm obsessed with swans but as I said, everything about my new album is about winter and they're a white, sort of winter bird. Obviously very romantic, being monogamous. It's one of those things that maybe I'm too much in the middle of to describe. When you're obsessed with something, you can explain it five years", "id": "11198398" }, { "contents": "Samurai Jack\n\n\nthe \"Samurai Jack\" movie is in pre-production: \"I've been trying so hard every year, and the one amazing thing about Jack is that I did it in 2001, you know, and it still survived. There's something about it that's connected with people. And I want it, it's number 1 on my list, and now Bob Osher, the president, is like 'Hey, let's talk about Jack. Let's see what we can do.' And I go", "id": "7662442" }, { "contents": "Teresa Heinz\n\n\n-First Lady Laura Bush and herself: \"Well, you know, I don't know Laura Bush. But she seems to be calm, and she has a sparkle in her eye, which is good. But I don't know that she's ever had a real job—I mean, since she's been grown up. So her experience and her validation comes from important things, but different things. And I’m older, and my validation of what I do and what I believe and my experience is", "id": "5446039" }, { "contents": "Frank Sinatra: Live at Melbourne Festival Hall\n\n\npimps. They're just crazy, you know. And the broads who work in the press are the hookers of the press. Need I explain that to you? I might offer them a buck and a half... I'm not sure. I once gave a chick in Washington $2 and I overpaid her, I found out. She didn't even bathe. Imagine what that was like, ha, ha. Now, it's a good thing I'm not angry. Really. It's a good thing", "id": "16982435" }, { "contents": "Silliman University\n\n\nthe Gospel of John chapter 14, verse 6, which reads “Thomas said to him, \"Lord, we don't know where you are going, so how can we know the way?\" Jesus answered, \"I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me. If you really knew me, you would know my Father as well. From now on, you do know him and have seen him.\" (New International Version) The choice of", "id": "6550835" }, { "contents": "The X-Files: I Want to Believe\n\n\nand produced before the series had moved to Los Angeles, was an early idea—one that seemed right to both Chris Carter and David Duchovny. According to Duchovny, \"It all makes sense. You know, when Chris and I first talked about doing this movie, we kind of unconsciously both said, 'You know, I guess it should be in Vancouver, it really should be,' and it just felt like you know, almost superstitiously like the right thing to do.\" Filming in Vancouver also facilitated", "id": "18799428" }, { "contents": "Amelia and Michael\n\n\n. Anthony Head agreed to appear in the film despite the fact that he \"didn't know [the producers] from Adam\" and even waived his fee, telling Hotdog that \"the script was really nice and basically it was one of those deals where you can do something helpful for somebody...if I can help somebody – and usually the problem is time – then why not?...So you know if I can give them my time I'm going learn as much from them as they are from me.\" The", "id": "981250" }, { "contents": "Oscar Wegner\n\n\nDuring his introduction of Wegner at the 2011 USPTA Nor Cal Annual Convention Dick Gould remarked: \"Sometimes you listen to things a little different from what you've done before and Oscar and I go back a number of years...get to know him a little bit...to talk to him. He is not afraid to test the barriers a little bit, he is not afraid to say, hey, you don't quite do it like this and to look at how the players are really really playing...the mark of", "id": "5896418" }, { "contents": "Hiatus (NCIS)\n\n\nand then all of a sudden I found out that he’d been married four. I mean, that was okay, so you adjust. But I think one of the nice things they do here is challenge the characters. Because a lot of times, individually and as a group, we'll pick up a script and realize that we have read something that we didn't know. It's highly probable that I don't know all the secrets of this character, and that makes him fun to play.\" Much", "id": "16435541" }, { "contents": "Horrible Science\n\n\nalready but then I really like finding out more information. If I over-research then I don’t just have all the facts I need, I have a lot more – and that means I can really choose what I want to include. The thing about a Horrible Science book is that actually it is all about imagination. The more you know the more you want to know and the more you want to develop that.\" The response towards the series has been generally positive. Some reviews of the series website included", "id": "8031364" }, { "contents": "Just Fine\n\n\nme having a good day. You know, I can have 20 bad days. I can have as many bad days as anyone. But I choose to say, 'I'm just fine.' Right now. So it's OK to have those days. So instead of coming with something ungrateful to the universe, how about I come with something first that's says, 'You know what? It's OK. Enjoy this day if you're having a great day. The official remix was produced by Swizz", "id": "17429908" }, { "contents": "Charles Hamilton (rapper)\n\n\nLatrise would have an abortion. On May 25, 2009, during an interview, they both publicly apologized to each other, with Hamilton stating, \"I apologize honestly for putting some things out there that shouldn't have been out there. I understand it; it was the heat of the moment, and I didn't get the chance to really talk to you about it. I just wanted to tell you I apologize because I know what I shouldn't have said\", and with Latrise remarking, \"I'm", "id": "16422009" }, { "contents": "Mission: Impossible III\n\n\n\"Primetime\" about his involvement with stopping the episode rebroadcast on Comedy Central, Cruise stated \"First of all, could you ever imagine sitting down with anyone? I would never sit down with someone and question them on their beliefs. Here's the thing: I'm really not even going to dignify this. I honestly didn't really even know about it. I'm working, making my movie, I've got my family. I'm busy. I don't spend my days going, 'What are people", "id": "237339" }, { "contents": "I'm Not the Only One\n\n\nI know what you've done/But when you call me baby/I know I'm not the only one\". Smith revealed to Lewis Corner that the song was the only one on the album that is not about his life, but a marriage he observed first-hand, where he put himself into the woman's shoes. He added: It came really naturally! The person I wrote it with, we both knew them and we just vibed off each other. We both had really strong opinions on what", "id": "11362370" }, { "contents": "Lisa Fletcher\n\n\nfrom WJLA: Hey Twitter, I know my tweet didn't sit well. I can understand how it looks one-sided. I can assure you, it's not. By covering this side of the story, we're [Fletcher and WJLA] not defending United in any way. We'll continue to address their role in this situation. Having said that, violent threats against me - simply for giving all angles of the story - are not okay. Fletcher indicated she would have a report on WJLA's news", "id": "6532099" }, { "contents": "The Red Woman\n\n\nalso spoke about the scene, saying \"And what I like about that, and seeing her like that is you know then that her sexuality over the course of the last few seasons, we've seen her use as such a tool -- that's all very deliberate. She presents herself in this way as this beautiful woman because she knows the effect that that can have on people. She knows the effect that that has on Stannis, and that can make men do unadvisable things. So the fact that she did that", "id": "12236511" }, { "contents": "Adam Dunn\n\n\nin response to a question about acquiring Dunn: \"Do you know the guy doesn't really like baseball that much? Do you know the guy doesn't have a passion to play the game that much? How much do you know about the player? There's a reason why you're attracted to some players and there's a reason why you're not attracted to some players. I don't think you'd be very happy if we brought Adam Dunn here.\" Ricciardi later apologized for his comments. In 2008", "id": "20565999" }, { "contents": "Do You... (Miguel song)\n\n\n, and innocently delivers a transgressive message through the use of simile: \"I'm going to do you like drugs tonight\". Miguel said of the song's lyrics, \"I have this propensity to just come out and say things. That's how I am in real life. If I wanna know something I just ask. Like, 'Hey, do you like drugs?' Because I do! Sometimes! ... MDMA… on occasion.\" Alex Macpherson of \"The Guardian\" observes \"faded psychedelia\"", "id": "19782256" }, { "contents": "Derek Branning\n\n\nreally set things alight in the Square. Foreman said that when he was asked to play the part, they told him that he was dangerous, destructive and sexy. He commented: \"Well, I haven't seen much of the sexy, but I've seen lots of the dangerous and lots of the destructive! So I think you're going to enjoy him. I think he's one of those characters you're going to love to hate. You never know what he's going to do next. And I", "id": "8578545" }, { "contents": "Ocean's Eleven\n\n\ncockney accent, which drew harsh reviews from critics and is recognized as being one of the worst accents in film. Cheadle commented on his accent, saying \"My British friends ... tell me [it's] a truly terrible London accent in Ocean's 13. You know something, I really worked on that accent. Went to London, spoke to people, got to know it... my agent said it was fine, so I'm stuck with this thing. Even though everyone laughs at me. So I sacked her", "id": "21702708" }, { "contents": "Kiss You Tonight\n\n\nsomething about it that made me remember so many songs from the past that, you know there’s not a specific thing that jumps out at you the first time you hear it you just know, 'Hey, I wanna hear that again.'\" The song is a track from the album \"I'm a Fire\" produced by Frank Liddell, Chuck Ainlay and Glenn Worf. On February 18, 2014, Nail announced that the song would be his second single from the album. It was released to radio with", "id": "7790529" }, { "contents": "You Give Good Love\n\n\ndon't fall into that category, so I don't think about it at all. But I believe that music does influence people. It's a universal thing. Everybody listens to music and knows about it. I think that the lyrics can have a lot to do with influencing whoever you're singing to. I think that as far as children are concerned, parents should have control over what they listen to. If they don't want them to listen to records that are very sexual or explicit or outrageous, they", "id": "18744352" }, { "contents": "Just Dance (song)\n\n\namazing. For me it was like being on a Martin Scorsese set. I've been so low budget for so long, and to have this incredibly amazing video was really very humbling. It was really fun, but you'll see if you ever come to a video shoot of mine one day – I'm very private about those things, I don't really talk to everybody. I'm not like the party girl running around. I might even seem to be a bit of a diva. I'm sort of", "id": "927356" }, { "contents": "The Abbey Road Sessions (Kylie Minogue album)\n\n\n, because I'm still a sucker for that [...] But I think it just rounds things up, makes things more whole and satisfies a different place in me.\" Before recording at Abbey Road, she had started rehearsals \"somewhere cheaper\". She said that the Abbey Road studio was \"a bit intimidating. I thought the place would have attitude but the whole experience was really gorgeous and you know, you know you are on hallowed ground.\" One of the songs that was recorded for the album that", "id": "21845120" }, { "contents": "Estella Marie Thompson\n\n\ntwo girls, she turned to prostitution when she could not pay a $133 electricity bill. Going to Union Square in San Francisco one night, she earned $1,000 in five hours: \"I just wanted the best for my children and I didn't want them to struggle as hard as I had, so I did what I had to do. I wanted to make money, you know, do the right thing ... go home and raise my children and just have a good life, a good quiet positive life", "id": "17172461" }, { "contents": "Chevelle (band)\n\n\n, only really weird. People have been calling us and saying, 'Hey, I bought this or that', and you know, we're just doing our best to buy it back from them. And certainly the issue is not a money issue, it's about having the pieces of gear that you did all your records with.\" In 2009, Chevelle entered a studio in Nashville, Tennessee with producer Brian Virtue. Sam Loeffler stated, \"We have spent a lot of time making these songs something different", "id": "14303589" }, { "contents": "Ritchie Blackmore\n\n\nIn 1979, Blackmore said: \"I like popular music. I like ABBA very much. But there's so much stigma like, 'you can't do this because you're a heavy band', and I think that's rubbish. You should do what you want ... I think classical music is very good for the soul. A lot of people go 'ah well, classical music is for old fogies' but I was exactly the same. At 16 I didn't want to know about classical music:", "id": "9472817" }, { "contents": "Drake Bell\n\n\n's talent in public speaking and his confidence when impersonating people he'd watch on television. He stated \"I was five, and my dad kind of said, 'Hey, you wanna be an actor?' and I said, 'Sure,' that kind of thing, you know? I was kind of put into it by my dad but, you know, good. I really love it, and I still do it.\" Bell's first televised commercial was for Whirlpool Appliances. \"I had to", "id": "11419352" }, { "contents": "Man vs. Wild\n\n\n, it would just be me in the wild and nothing happening, you know, 'cause textbook survival says you land, you get yourself comfortable, you wait for rescue, you don't do anything. It would be a very boring show. The show is how to deal if you fall into quick sand, if you get attacked by an alligator, if you have to make a raft. I get a really good briefing before we go. I know there's a big river there, there's gonna be", "id": "16076921" }, { "contents": "Glenn Danzig\n\n\nknow now as the Bilderberg Group. But there's an older book called \"Committee of 300\" which tells you all about it. I mean, I got in trouble for this back in the 90s, talking about this kind of stuff -- how the United States is based on a Freemason thing, and I got so many government files on me from that one\". Regarding his political views, Danzig has described himself as being \"conservative on some issues, and some issues I'm really liberal\". He defended", "id": "898272" }, { "contents": "Ernest Hemingway\n\n\n\" Writing in \"The Art of the Short Story\", Hemingway explains: \"A few things I have found to be true. If you leave out important things or events that you know about, the story is strengthened. If you leave or skip something because you do not know it, the story will be worthless. The test of any story is how very good the stuff that you, not your editors, omit.\" The simplicity of the prose is deceptive. Zoe Trodd believes Hemingway crafted skeletal sentences in", "id": "9436335" }, { "contents": "McKayla Maroney\n\n\nthe vault. I still walked out with a silver medal and I'm happy about that. I'll have to watch the video and figure out what happened. It's really sad that I had to fall on that vault but I'm glad I won a silver medal. I know I can do better vaults but I also know I didn't deserve the gold medal because I fell on my second vault. It happens. It's gymnastics. You can't always be perfect. Sometimes things don't go as planned", "id": "9418163" }, { "contents": "No Strings Attached Tour\n\n\n. In response to the additional dates, Joey Fatone stated, \"We’re real excited about that. But I think we’re just going to do a great show again. You know, a lot of people have seen some of the show. But you know, every show that we do is different. We add little things here and there to change it up and make it an original show, so hopefully everybody will enjoy it\" The band also announced they would join Britney Spears on a co-headlining tour", "id": "5338102" }, { "contents": "Rachel Keller\n\n\nher image. That process allows her to become Rachel in this movie and go to some darker areas that I think a lot of actors wouldn't feel comfortable doing.\" While discussing Rachel's character arc in \"The Ring Two\", Watts stated, \"Well, emotionally she's obviously in a very different place. And, you know, she's living with this enormous guilt and, there's no one she can talk to. What have I done? Did I do the right thing? She needs so", "id": "14252340" }, { "contents": "South Park (season 1)\n\n\n. Later, Doug Herzog from Comedy Central saw the \"Jesus vs. Santa\" short and considered it to be \"literally the funniest thing [he]'d ever seen,\" and requested Parker and Stone to develop a show for his network. During the negotiations, Parker and Stone brought up the idea of a Mr. Hankey episode, with Parker claiming to have asked \"one thing we have to know before we really go any further: how do you feel about talking poo?\" The network's executives were receptive to the idea", "id": "4712986" }, { "contents": "Black Widow (Iggy Azalea song)\n\n\nan accompanying music video for the song, stating, \"We're gonna have a very crazy music video, with a lot of other people that you guys may know, playing different characters. I'm really excited about it.\" Ora also talked about preparing for the video in June, \"It is going to be amazing; I can't even tell you what's going to happen because I am sworn to secrecy. It is going to be major. You've seen her video for \"Fancy\"?", "id": "16101544" }, { "contents": "Melvin Van Peebles\n\n\na feature for five hundred dollars. That was the cost of ninety minutes of film. I didn't know a thing about shooting a film sixteen to one or ten to one or none of that shit. Then I forgot you had to develop film. And I didn't know you needed a work print. All I can say is that after I did one thing he would say, 'Well, aren't you gonna put sound on it?' and I would go, 'Oh shit!' That", "id": "1194280" }, { "contents": "Go Ahead and Break My Heart\n\n\nknow what to do\". Additionally, she explains in the lyrics how the two artists met: \"I never ever meant to get so into you / Thought I was using you just to get me through\" and \"You know I'm broken, I don't trust anymore / Last thing I needed was to fall in love\". \"Go Ahead and Break My Heart\" was generally well received by music critics. Janine Schaults from \"Consequence of Sound\" enjoyed the track, claiming that the \"rousing duet", "id": "12862361" }, { "contents": "You Know You're Right\n\n\n\"I've always considered everything she said. We've considered it and agreed and said, 'Hey, that's a great idea, Courtney.' I tried to get along with Courtney as best I could, but there's only so much you can do.\" In September 2002, the lawsuit was settled, and it was announced that \"You Know You're Right\" would arrive on \"a one-CD history of the band\" called \"Nirvana\" later that year. An unmastered MP3 of the", "id": "17296375" }, { "contents": "Immortal (Highlander)\n\n\nyou know all the rules from the beginning?' and it's just like in life: You don't know any of the rules. You make them up as you go along and you try your best to be consistent and so that no one turns around, and says, 'Wait a minute, you're cheating!' Because that's one thing we didn't want to do. We didn't want to ever cheat.\" The Rules are more of a code of ethics and conduct, as violating them", "id": "36530" }, { "contents": "Chuck Schuldiner\n\n\nsmall GK 250ML miked up, despite having hollow 4x12 stacks 'for show'. On the first two Death albums, he stated he used a Boss distortion pedal, but didn't specify which, after which he used amplifier distortion. Schuldiner is mostly self-taught as a guitarist. In 1993 he expressed a disinterest in music theory: \"I know enough about what I'm playing to memorize the scales and things, but I have no idea how you would label them. As long as I can play it,", "id": "5611457" }, { "contents": "Mark D. Sanders\n\n\nyou looked at my songs 15–16 years ago, you would know what I mean. Learning to finish a song is a process. I've written so many songs...you just learn things you don't want to say, things you've said before. I try to think of interesting or quirky things that no one else has said,\" Sanders told American Songwriter. \"You have to also get out of thinking that your life is the most interesting thing you have to write about. I had to write about myself", "id": "12776369" }, { "contents": "Alex Webster\n\n\nof different things for what they are. Like, we're obviously a much different type of death metal band from, say, My Dying Bride or something like that, but there's no reason you can't appreciate both of them for what they are. I like Anathema and My Dying Bride. I also like Morbid Angel and Vader, and I also like us and Autopsy – of course I like us! I'm in the band! You know what I mean. It's good for what it is.", "id": "20499105" }, { "contents": "Adam Dunn\n\n\nin, you know, every year for 'x' amount of times, I'm the worst in the league.\" Commenting about whether strikeouts were a concern for him, \"It depends on when, you know. If it's first inning, two outs, nobody on, you know I'm not going to lie to you, I'm trying to get in the seats. And you know if I strikeout, okay, you know whatever, but if there are guys, runners in scoring position, things", "id": "20566002" }, { "contents": "Cadillactica\n\n\nthis record. How I can change these instruments and manipulate my voice; and make my voice an instrument. All these things to me are extremely important to really draw you in, to creatively try to do something totally different with this album. And I think it starts with the base of \"Cadillactica\", you know, the planet of all this. I'm working on it now, I'm brainstorming hardcore, I'm working with other producers as well. You know DJ Dahi, Jim Johnson, Rico Love", "id": "4942987" } ]

[ { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\nTarget Corporation is the eighth-largest retailer in the United States, and is a component of the S&P 500 Index. Founded by George Dayton and headquartered in Minneapolis, the company was originally named Goodfellow Dry Goods in June 1902 before being renamed the Dayton's Dry Goods Company in 1903 and later the Dayton Company in 1910. The first Target store opened in Roseville, Minnesota in 1962 while the parent company was renamed the Dayton Corporation in 1967. It became the Dayton-Hudson Corporation after merging with the J.L. Hudson Company in", "id": "12402288" }, { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\ncorner lot adjacent to the original church in its possession; funds raised from the property sale allowed the church to rebuild and Dayton constructed a six-story building on his newly purchased property. Dayton convinced the Reuben Simon Goodfellow Company to move its nearby Goodfellows department store into the newly erected building in 1902, although its owner retired altogether and sold his interest in the store to Dayton. The store was renamed the Dayton Dry Goods Company in 1903, and was shortened to the Dayton Company in 1910. The company made its first", "id": "12402292" }, { "contents": "The Pointe at North Fayette\n\n\nA bridge over I-376 connects The Pointe to The Mall at Robinson and Robinson Town Centre. A few years after I-376 opened (in the late 1950s) the area was occupied by \"Hagan Co.\" The development first opened in 1997 with the completion of a Walmart and Sam's Club. In 2000, a Target store was added and the Walmart store became a SuperCenter. Between construction of Walmart and Target, smaller strip plazas in The Pointe began opening up, including some hotels. There are also other plazas within The Pointe", "id": "5037058" }, { "contents": "History of Target Corporation\n\n\nin Minneapolis, the architect built the mall under a cover, making it the world's first fully enclosed shopping mall. The Dayton Company became a retail chain with the opening of its second department store in Southdale. While working for the Dayton company, John F. Geisse developed the concept of upscale discount retailing. On May 1, 1962, the Dayton Company, using Geisse's concepts, opened its first Target discount store located at 1515 West County Road B in the Saint Paul suburb of Roseville, Minnesota. The name \"", "id": "9849870" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\noff leases and properties to other new owners. Canadian Tire announced plans to acquire 12 locations, Walmart Canada reached a deal to acquire 13 locations (including the aborted Bayshore Shopping Centre location) and one of its distribution centres, and Lowe's also reached a deal to acquire 13 locations and a distribution centre. Giant Tiger also acquired a part of a Target location. Metro's discount supermarket chain Super C would open stores in two former Target stores in Quebec. In October 2015, Target began offering international shipping on goods sold", "id": "20935092" }, { "contents": "History of Target Corporation\n\n\nmove its nearby Goodfellows department store into the newly erected building in 1902, although its owner retired altogether and sold his interest in the store to Dayton. The store was renamed the Dayton Dry Goods Company in 1903, and was shortened to the Dayton Company in 1910. Having maintained connections as banker yet lacking previous retail experience, Dayton operated the company as a family enterprise over which he held tight control and enforced strict Presbyterian guidelines. Consequently, the store forbade the selling of alcohol, refused to advertise in newspapers that sponsored liquor", "id": "9849865" }, { "contents": "Rogue Male (novel)\n\n\ntarget to be Hitler, \"Although the idea for \"Rogue Male\" germinated from my intense dislike of Hitler, I did not actually name him in the book as things were a bit tricky at the time and I thought I would leave it open so that the target could be either Hitler or Stalin. You could take your pick\". Household published a sequel, \"Rogue Justice\", in 1982. In the sequel, the protagonist, going undercover in Nazi Germany, looks for a second chance to hunt the", "id": "10571885" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\ncompare prices at Target Canada with that of certain Target stores in the U.S. would be like comparing prices in Boston to prices in rural Iowa\". Deutsche Bank's pricing survey on 31 health, beauty and food items at Canadian Target and Walmart stores found that while Target had a cheaper basket of goods by 19¢, Walmart had a pricing advantage of 65 percent of the popular items in the basket thanks to its own \"Rollback\" prices, likely furthering consumers’ current price perceptions. Other American chains operating in Canada did not", "id": "20935086" }, { "contents": "Billings Bridge Shopping Centre\n\n\nclaimed \"the new centre by its accessibility to through highways, will become not only one of the largest shopping plazas in the district but one of the finest in the country.\" Ottawa department store Ogilvy's opened a location at Billings Bridge in the 1962 expansion. Ogilvy's was replaced by Robinson's, which was replaced by discount retailer Zellers in 1996, by Target Canada in 2013 and Walmart Canada in May 2016. It did not become an enclosed mall until 1972 and a twelve-storey office tower was added during", "id": "1495480" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\nTarget Canada Co. was the Canadian subsidiary of the Target Corporation, the eighth-largest discount retailer in the United States. Formerly headquartered in Mississauga, Ontario, the subsidiary was formed with the acquisition of Zellers store leases from the Hudson's Bay Company in January 2011. Target Canada opened its first store in March 2013, and was operating 133 locations by January 2015. Its main competition included the Canadian division of its American rival Walmart and the local Loblaws and Shoppers Drug Mart chains. Target Canada was ultimately unsuccessful, with an", "id": "20935066" }, { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\nthe Lipman's department store company during the 1950s and operated it as a separate division. John F. Geisse developed the concept of upscale discount retailing while working for the Dayton Company. Using his concepts, the company opened its first Target discount store at 1515 West County Road B in the Saint Paul suburb of Roseville, Minnesota; Douglas Dayton was its first president. The name \"Target\" originated from publicity director Stewart K. Widdess, and was intended to prevent consumers from associating the discount store with the department store. It opened", "id": "12402294" }, { "contents": "PlazAmericas\n\n\nopening new locations in and around said area, such aforementioned big box stores as well as discounters including Walmart and Target have grown on the loyalties of customers who used to frequent shopping malls. Shopping center developer Ed Wulfe, whose Wulfe & Co. redeveloped Meyerland Plaza as well as Gulfgate Mall, said that the loss of the major tenants negatively affected Sharpstown Mall. As 2000 dawned, a New York investment group named Sharpstown Center Associates owned the mall. By 2001, the mall was seized in a foreclosure, and Travelers Insurance took", "id": "17715132" }, { "contents": "Hypermarket\n\n\nstores that were to , and the 1960s saw the first modern-sized Fred Meyer hypermarkets. The Midwest chain Meijer, which today operates some 235 stores in six US states and calls the hypermarket format \"supercenter\", opened its first such \"super center\" in Grand Rapids, Michigan, in June 1962, under the brand name \"Thrifty Acres\". In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the three major US discount store chains – Walmart, Kmart and Target – started developing hypermarkets. Wal-Mart (as", "id": "7717837" }, { "contents": "Detribalization\n\n\nI'll take you back tomorrow and we'll go and visit her grave.\" So, we went back the next day, and it was like I was going to a funeral for the first time in my life. A mother whose name I didn't know, until 30 years later. I found out her real name. Mother darling had nine different names. She was placed in so many institutions, baptized into so many religions, and given so many names. Retribalization has been used as a term to contextualize", "id": "18565161" }, { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\nare female, and more than 43% have children at home. About 80% have attended college and 57% have completed college. In October 2008, Target announced plans to fight the perception that their products are more expensive than those of other discount retailers. It added perishables to their inventory, cut back on discretionary items, and spent three-quarters of their marketing budget on advertising that emphasizes value and includes actual prices of items featured in ads. Target also planned to slow its expansion from about 100 stores a year", "id": "12402359" }, { "contents": "The Bakken\n\n\nand 1930 as the home of William Goodfellow who is said to have wished to impress a female friend. Goodfellow is remembered as the party who sold his dry goods store in 1904 to George Dayton, founder of today's Target Corporation. A combination of 16th century English styles including Tudor and Gothic Revival, the home was named \"West Winds\" and contains \"dark wood interior paneling, open-beamed ceilings, grouped and arched windows and stained glass\". The original home had fifteen rooms and eleven bathrooms. When he", "id": "4262906" }, { "contents": "Seaway Mall\n\n\nbuilding east of Seaway Mall in 2006. Zellers relocated into the former Walmart space, while the former Kmart/Zellers store was reconfigured into several smaller stores, such as Winners and Shoppers Drug Mart. Target bought the lease to the mall's Zellers store, along with many other Zellers stores across the country during its expansion into Canada. Target opened its doors in the summer of 2013. With the opening of Target, this made Seaway Mall one of the few Canadian malls to have featured three very large discount department stores from", "id": "16915420" }, { "contents": "Daithí Ó Drónaí\n\n\nI recorded an album two years ago which was a real pop album so when I went back into writing again I decided I wanted to work on something a bit more personal and take a bit more influence and inspiration from around where I am. It felt like a really good time to use this inspiration and explore what it like to live in Galway and Clare for so long.\" The E.P was very well received in Ireland. The first single Mary Keanes Introduction went viral, and charted at no1 on the Spotify Viral", "id": "9886080" }, { "contents": "Citadel Mall\n\n\nCitadel Mall is a regional shopping mall located in Charleston, South Carolina, United States. It opened on July 29, 1981 and is located at the intersection of Sam Rittenberg Boulevard (SC Hwy. 7) and I-526. The mall features more than 100 stores, including six anchor stores: the area's largest Belk and Dillard's department stores, Dick's Sporting Goods, and the region's first Target that was recently remodeled to include a new \"Fresh Grocery\" section. On September 1, 2013 the mall went", "id": "1824274" }, { "contents": "Smith & Wesson Model 317 kit gun\n\n\ninside. These kit bags carried many of the necessary items one might need when alone in the open country or forest. In 1935, the .357 Magnum was released by Smith & Wesson. It was said to be “The World’s Most Powerful Revolver.” After this came the more compact .22/.32 Target I-frame revolvers. The .22/.32 Kit Gun was so named because it was intended to be carried in a kit bag. The Kit Gun line began as an I-Frame, .22 caliber 6-shot revolver in 1953,", "id": "21942247" }, { "contents": "Ames (store)\n\n\nas a few Montgomery Ward stores when that chain closed later that year. With the acquisition of Hills Department Stores in 1998, Ames became the nation's fourth-largest discount retail chain behind Walmart, Kmart, and Target. Although Hills was headquartered in suburban Boston, its stores were concentrated in Indiana, Kentucky, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and western New York, which was a regional complement to Ames stores in the northeast. Then, Ames had just over 600 stores, mostly in the Northeast and Midwest, employing about 22,000", "id": "19171513" }, { "contents": "Citi Trends\n\n\nCiti Trends is an American retail clothing chain selling discounted products targeted primarily at urban customers. The company opened its first store in Savannah, Georgia in 1958 under the name Allied Department Stores. The company began renaming its stores Citi Trends in 2000, and officially became Citi Trends in 2001. Citi Trends comprises more than 560 stores in 32 states. The chain is known for targeting urban, lower-income customers. Citi Trends has been in the apparel business for over 58 years. In May, 2005, Citi Trends had", "id": "5352176" }, { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\ndistribution center was constructed by Target in Lake City, Florida, to serve the Southeast, but it was operated by SuperValu until 2011 when it transitioned to Target. A fourth center in Cedar Falls, Iowa, opened in 2009 and is unique in that it is located adjacent to a standard Target Distribution Center, each utilizing the same dispatch office. Other warehouses owned by SuperValu are still used in other regions, but Target plans to replace those over the next few years. In Colorado, stores are serviced through \"FreshPack Produce", "id": "12402332" }, { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\nbelieves is more upscale, trend-forward merchandise at lower costs, rather than the traditional concept of focusing on low-priced goods. Douglas J. Dayton, one of the Dayton brothers, explained John Geisse's concept: As a result, Target stores tend to attract younger customers than Walmart, among other competitors. The median Target shopper is 40, the youngest of all major discount retailers that Target competes directly against. The median household income of Target's customer base is roughly $64,000. Roughly 76% of Target customers", "id": "12402358" }, { "contents": "La Samaritaine\n\n\nclass distinctions. However, their main audience is the middle-class city dwellers who were highly conscious of their status. The Samaritaine, in particular, targeted the working class who constantly traveled through the first arrondissement for work. The goal of the department store is to move the consumer through the building and to its upper floors in order to maximize the number of counters an individual has to pass. This posed as a bit of a challenge as their target audience was so used to shopping along the street level at various small", "id": "17868722" }, { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\nfor a few months. Target, after hiring architect Michael Graves to design the scaffolding used to renovate the Washington Monument and contributing US$6 million to the restoration plan, introduced its first designer line of products in 1999, the Michael Graves Collection of housewares and home decor products. Walmart and Kmart have followed Target's lead by signing exclusive designers to their stores as well. Target also partners with well-established national brands to create exclusive collections for its stores. Target also signed an exclusive deal with Food Network to sell VHS", "id": "12402368" }, { "contents": "Christian Älvestam\n\n\n, I have wanted to do something a bit different from what I usually do for a long time now and that is to make an all-stripped-down and laid-back album, where I use my clean vocals only. You who have followed me since the early days know I've made brief digressions, musically, of that sort before, like the 'Final State' trilogy (UNMOORED) and 'Lethean Tears' (SOLUTION .45), to name a few, so it's not like 'Self", "id": "9294120" }, { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\nitems directly to Target stores. Also, unlike Walmart, Target's grocery selection does not come from their own distribution centers, but from the companies with whom Target has partnered. The retail chain's first distribution center opened in Fridley, Minnesota, in 1969. It included a computerized distribution system and was known as the Northern Distribution Center. During this time, the chain consisted of seventeen stores after having expanded into Oklahoma and Texas. On August 9, 2004, Target announced to their suppliers that they were going to perform", "id": "12402329" }, { "contents": "I Love Money (season 4)\n\n\nPunisher). Brittanya calls up Blonde Baller and says \"I'm sick of my hearing my name in your bitch face, so Craig, void that check.\" This makes Punisher and Garth extremely happy, but worries Sassy, who knows she is the next target. \"First aired 3 November 2010\" With Blonde Baller eliminated, Sassy becomes the next target of the male alliance. The girls plan to take a strong male out of the competition. But, when two \"Daisy of Love\" rivals face off,", "id": "10509434" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\nenough to these stores to buy the basic household items, as that market was dominated by entrenched Canadian grocery and drug retail chains such as Loblaws, Shoppers Drug Mart, and Walmart Canada. In addition, while Target Canada aimed to have its customers do \"one-stop shopping\", Canadian consumers generally pick and choose between different retailers' strengths. While Target Canada stores were said to be an improvement over the untidy Zellers stores, some Canadians lamented that they missed the deals found at Zellers. Paul Trussell, retailing analyst", "id": "20935084" }, { "contents": "Dayton's\n\n\nnameplate. Prior to changing its name to Marshall Field's, Dayton's stores numbered 19, serving communities throughout the upper Midwest. Dayton's was the parent of Target, opening the first Target in 1962 as the discount store version of Dayton's. Target quickly grew to become the majority of the company's business. In 2000, Dayton–Hudson was renamed Target Corporation. In 2004, Target finally divested its department store division to focus on discount retailing. May Company purchased the stores prior to its own acquisition by Federated", "id": "10503836" }, { "contents": "Hard Target\n\n\nHong Kong style. In the meantime I tried to make the movie a bit more romantic and on the other hand I wanted to make the move look like a modern Western because I'm so crazy about Westerns. Anyways, in Hard Target I was too ambitious, and tried to do everything in one film. This is unlike any traditional films in the States, so the audience didn’t understand what’s going on with these techniques. It’s not a typical Hollywood action movie. And slow motion. And also the", "id": "3831951" }, { "contents": "Cedarbrae Mall\n\n\nthe Zellers store was acquired by Target, but later sold to Walmart Canada and opened as Walmart in late 2012. A Jysk store also opened around this time, to the west of No Frills, which is not part of the actual mall. During mid-2013, the mall went through major renovations, done by Cinric Construction, which would include the full replacement of the interior and exterior lighting, automatic and energy efficient washrooms, floor and ceiling finishes, a repaved parking lot, an enhanced food court, and the rebranding of", "id": "9863480" }, { "contents": "I-name\n\n\neither an i-name or an i-number to an XRDS document describing the target resource. XRIs are backward-compatible with the DNS and IP addressing systems, so it is possible for domain names and IP addresses to be used as i-names (or, in rare cases, as i-numbers). Like DNS names, XRIs can also be \"delegated\", i.e., nested multiple levels deep, just like the directory names on a local computer file system. For example, a company can register", "id": "10878885" }, { "contents": "Shopping\n\n\nspace, with over 329 retail outlets and name brand discounters. The smaller malls are often called open-air strip centres or mini-marts and are typically attached to a grocery store or supermarket. The smaller malls are less likely to include the same features of a large mall such as an indoor concourse, but are beginning to evolve to become enclosed to comply with all weather and customer preferences. Stores are divided into multiple categories of stores which sell a selected set of goods or services. Usually they are tiered by target", "id": "18013423" }, { "contents": "ALCO Stores\n\n\n\"Duckwall\" stores as of June 2008. The company previously experimented with a combination discount and food store called C.O.L.A. (Cost of Living Adjusters) in Mineral Wells, Texas, which was discontinued. The company also began a supercenter concept, ALCO Market Place, by providing limited perishable goods. These stores were considerably smaller than Walmart's or Target's supercenter stores. Duckwall-ALCO stores announced on November 29, 2010 that it will close all 44 of its Duckwall stores, thus ending the Duckwall name. The store in", "id": "5745365" }, { "contents": "Wonderland Village\n\n\nWonderland Village is an outdoor shopping center in Livonia, Michigan, United States, a suburb of Detroit. The center is located at the southwest corner of Middlebelt Road and Plymouth Road, approximately one mile south of I-96. Walmart and Target are the complex's anchor stores. The complex was formerly the site of a shopping mall called Wonderland Center and later Wonderland Mall, which operated from 1959 until 2004. Wonderland Center opened in 1959 as an open-air shopping center on the site of a former airport. This unique shopping", "id": "17365275" }, { "contents": "Discount store\n\n\nchains such as Kmart, Ames, Two Guys, E. J. Korvette, Mammoth Mart, Fisher's Big Wheel, Zayre, Bradlees, Caldor, Jamesway, Howard Brothers Discount Stores, Kuhn's-Big K (sold to Walmart in 1981), TG&Y and Woolco (closed in 1983, part sold to Wal-Mart) among others. Walmart, Kmart, and Target all opened their first locations in 1962. Other retail companies branched out into the discount store business around that time as adjuncts to their older store concepts.", "id": "19018981" }, { "contents": "Hot Wheels\n\n\nmodels for Jiffy Lube and Penske), Little Debbie Snacks, Malt-O-Meal, McDonald's, Mervyn's, Otter Pops, Rose's Discount Stores, Shell, Target, Tony's Pizza, Toys-R-Us, Union 76, Valvoline, Van de Kamp's, WalMart, and White's Guide to Collecting, as well as several Major League Baseball franchises to name a few. In 2016 Hot Wheels released a special collection for the 50th anniversary of the Beatles’ 1966 song “Yellow Submarine.", "id": "19109685" }, { "contents": "Encounter (game)\n\n\ncode\" from his wet target. After entering the code on the site of the game, participant receives the profile of his victim's target. This becomes his new target. Thus the number of yet dry players declines until there are two participants hunting each other down. The main goal is to soak as many of your targets as you can and remain dry. Participants have to use clean water and water-guns only. In order to participate, one has to have a virtual ID – so-called certificate.", "id": "4592979" }, { "contents": "Ragtime (code name)\n\n\ncourt and the US Attorney General both certify a slate of approved targets, which include bulk data, like phone call logs and records that can be collected around those targets. Apparently, RAGTIME-P can process as many as 50 different data sets at one time. All intercepted data go to the NSA headquarters in Fort Meade, Maryland, where a program called XKeyscore processes them and sending them to different so-called \"production lines\" that deal with targets, like counterterrorism or specific countries. These processed data are stored", "id": "20081223" }, { "contents": "Targeted advertising\n\n\nrecorded by cookies stored on the user's computer, the user can then be served automotive related advertisements when visiting other sites. So behavioral advertising is reliant on data both wittingly and unwittingly provided by users and is made up of two different forms: one involving the delivery of advertising based on assessment of user's web movements; the second involving the examination of communication and information as it passes through the gateways of internet service providers. Demographic targeting was the first and most basic form of targeting used online. involves segmenting an audience", "id": "17495205" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nSupercenters. A typical supercenter sells approximately 120,000 items, compared to the 35 million products sold in Walmart's online store. The \"Supercenter\" name has since been phased out, with these stores now simply referred to as \"Walmart\", since the company introduced the new Walmart logo in 2008. However, the branding is still used in Walmart's Canadian stores (spelled as \"Supercentre\" in Canadian English). Walmart Discount Stores, also branded as simply \"Walmart\", are discount department stores with sizes varying from", "id": "14830034" }, { "contents": "Summerfield Suites\n\n\nBBQ area, 24-hour convenience store, movie rental, dry cleaning and recreational facilities. However, Summerfield Suites targeted both the extended-stay market as well as the group travel market. The first location opened in 1990. The hotels operated as Hyatt Summerfield Suites until 2012, when the chain was folded into HYATT house, a new division of Hyatt incorporating these hotels, as well as the former Sierra Hotels, which had also been bought by Hyatt. The HYATT house name was a nod to the original name of the entire", "id": "1269999" }, { "contents": "Listen to What the Man Said\n\n\nthat?’ I said yes, and we listened to it back. No one could believe it, so he went out and tried a few more, but they weren’t as good. He’d had all the feel on this early take, the first take.\" The effect of a kiss smack heard on the track was recorded by engineer Alan O'Duffy, who taped Linda doing it. The end of the song also features a small link used to transition into the next song on \"Venus and Mars\",", "id": "4596234" }, { "contents": "Dayton's\n\n\nfourth-largest department store in Minneapolis, to become the tenant. The Goodfellow's store opened June 24, 1902, and Reuben Simon Goodfellow retired shortly thereafter, selling his interest to Dayton, who financed and partnered with George Loudon and J.B. Mosher. By 1903, Dayton had bought out both partners and renamed the store Dayton's Dry Goods Company, which he ran with his son, Draper Dayton. In 1911, the name was changed again to The Dayton Company. Minnesota Governor Mark Dayton is the great-grandson of", "id": "10503838" }, { "contents": "Rogue Male (1976 film)\n\n\nintense dislike of Hitler, I did not actually name him in the book as things were a bit tricky at the time and I thought I would leave it open so that the target could be either Hitler or Stalin. You could take your pick\". It was reported that Peter O'Toole had agreed to be cast in \"Rogue Male\" partly because the original novel was a favourite of his wife Sian Phillips. Some of the filming took place around King's Stag in Dorset, including the area around a local pub,", "id": "8459521" }, { "contents": "2010 Carfax 400\n\n\nthrough there really good and carried a lot of speed down the backstretch. Then, when I got to Turn 3, I couldn't get it to turn enough, so I kind of just floored it and actually used up a lot of the racetrack, went up the track a little bit loose off [the corner] and definitely didn't have as good a 3 and 4 as I would have liked. At that point, I thought I probably gave the pole away, but we were able to still hang on", "id": "12544941" }, { "contents": "Sachsen-class ironclad\n\n\nregister in February 1910 and similarly used as a target vessel until 1919. \"Württemberg\" was converted into a torpedo training ship in 1906, equipped with seven torpedo tubes in a variety of different mountings. She served in this capacity until 1919, when she was used briefly as an escort for F-boats. All three ships were broken up for scrap between 1919 and 1920. \"Baden\" survived longest, serving as a boom defense hulk after 1910 and a target ship after 1920. She remained in the German Navy", "id": "13710613" }, { "contents": "Suave\n\n\nSuave is a brand name based in Chicago, Illinois used by the Unilever company in the United States, Argentina, Brazil, Mexico and Canada. Targeting discount stores, the brand represents more than 100 products including shampoo, lotions, soaps and deodorant. Suave was started by National Mineral Company in the United States in 1937 as a hair tonic. The brand was later acquired by Helene Curtis Industries, Inc. which, in the 1970s, started expanding the Suave name beyond hair care into other areas. The brand targeted discount stores", "id": "2983142" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\nhigher, wage rates vary across the country, the tax rates are different, cost of goods are different, the duties — I think the scale we have here in Canada is quite different from the incredibly different, densely populated U.S. marketplace.\" Because of complexities and other legal requirements, Target's existing distribution network could not be used to service Target's Canadian locations. In addition, Canadian Target stores did not have local authority to order their own merchandise; this resulted in the Windsor, Ontario stores stocking Toronto Maple Leafs", "id": "20935081" }, { "contents": "Kirkwood Mall\n\n\nnew south wing anchored by a Target store and a J. C. Penney store was added approximately ten years after the mall opened. Also, Herberger's significantly expanded its Kirkwood store after closing its Gateway Mall location on the north side of Bismarck. Over the years Kirkwood Mall has seen a few changes with its anchors. After Woolworth closed in 1985, it became Dayton's. Then, in 2001, it became Marshall Field's after the merger of the Target Corporation's largest department stores into the one name. The store was", "id": "6286431" }, { "contents": "Shoplifting\n\n\nis a shoplifter. Store detectives must follow a suspect around the store by foot or by watching video monitors and observe every move the person makes so that they do not face a lawsuit for apprehending or arresting the wrong person. The presence of uniformed security guards acts as a deterrent to shoplifting activity and they are mostly used by high-end retail establishments such as jewellery stores and camera and electronics stores. They are also used in stores like Target and Walmart. Floor attendants greet customers, follow them as they walk about the", "id": "8096382" }, { "contents": "List of small shopping centres in Montreal\n\n\nclosed in 2013 and Target took over its space. The Target store closed in 2015, and Walmart took over its space in 2016. Complexe Pointe Claire is one of the West Island's largest strip malls, located in Pointe-Claire, Quebec, Canada, on Saint-Jean Boulevard at the Quebec Autoroute 40. Owned by Westcliff, the major anchors of this mall are Maxi & Cie, Marshalls, Chapters and Toys \"R\" Us. Restaurants are Subway (the first Pointe Claire location), La Cage aux", "id": "7958311" }, { "contents": "Department store\n\n\nclosed along with the remaining stores in the center in March 2015 due to the center's high storefront vacancy, decaying infrastructure, and financial mismanagement. In 1969 Hudson's merged with the Dayton's to create Dayton-Hudson Corporation headquartered in Minneapolis. George Dayton had founded his Dayton's Dry Goods store in Minneapolis in 1902 and the AMC cooperative in 1912. His descendants built Southdale Center in 1956, opened the Target discount store chain in 1962 and the B. Dalton Bookseller chain in 1966. Dayton's grew to 19 stores under", "id": "13495740" }, { "contents": "Vickers Type 161\n\n\n45 degrees or more above the horizontal, so that the aircraft could fly below the target bomber or airship, and fire upwards into it. During World War II the Luftwaffe used a rather similar approach, named \"Schräge Musik\". The specification also called for a top speed well in excess of a typical bomber's cruising speed and a good rate of climb. Vickers' approach seems to have been influenced by their World War I experience with the Gunbus family. Like them, the Type 161 was a single-engined", "id": "20494602" }, { "contents": "Casi Ángeles\n\n\nCasi Ángeles\" spawned a series of merchandising. During the Season 1, the products were targeted to children with toys, apparel, bicycle, cosmetics among others targeting mostly young girls. With the second season became teenage-oriented and the licensing program also started to skew older beginning. Stationery items, posters, postcards, furniture, clothing line, perfumes among other products were released to accompany the second and the third season. An official store, \"Fans Store\", is located at Unicenter shopping mall in Buenos Aires.", "id": "607141" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\nSupercenters. In 1990, Walmart opened its first Bud's Discount City location in Bentonville. Bud's operated as a closeout store, much like Big Lots. Many locations were opened to fulfill leases in shopping centers as Walmart stores left and moved into newly built Supercenters. All of the Bud's Discount City stores had closed or converted into Walmart Discount Stores by 1997. At its peak in 1996, there were 1,995 Walmart Discount Stores, but as of April 30, 2019, that number was dropped to 385. Walmart Neighborhood", "id": "14830036" }, { "contents": "Chadstone Shopping Centre\n\n\nEmporium sold the shopping centre to the Gandel Group, which has since managed and developed the complex. In 1984 the centre had its first major expansion: in 1985 now Coles New World was relocated into a new mall and a Target Discount Department Store was relocated from downstairs to a new store where Coles used to be, and in 1986 a Hoyts 8 Cinema Complex was opened. A major extension doubled the lettable area in the late 1980s, and during the same era the Convent of the Good Shepherd was demolished to extend the", "id": "2859562" }, { "contents": "List of shopping malls in Greater Longueuil\n\n\nnot sharing any indoor or outdoor boundary with the rest of the mall. Walmart (once the first ever Woolco store in Quebec) left the mall in January 2008 to relocate to a larger stand alone building in Quartier DIX30 and was replaced by Zellers from December 2008 to December 2012. Prior to the closure of said Zellers on December 17, 2012, Place Portobello had the chain's second largest store in the province (after the location in Terrebonne). The Zellers was renovated and converted into a Target store, which opened", "id": "1755251" }, { "contents": "Walmarting\n\n\nWalmarting is a neologism referring to U.S. discount department store Walmart with three meanings. The first use is similar to the concept of globalization and is used pejoratively by critics and neutrally by businesses seeking to emulate Walmart's success. The second, pejorative, use refers to the homogenization of the retail sector because of those practices. The third, neutral use refers to the act of actually shopping at Walmart. The term \"Walmarting\" derives from debate over Walmart's business practices, which effectively apply optimization concepts from logistics, purchasing and", "id": "20720293" }, { "contents": "Target Corporation\n\n\nthe name on the buildings although some have become Target through remodels. While typical Target locations are approximately , the majority of \"small-format\" CityTarget stores are roughly . The first stores were opened in July 2012, in Chicago, Los Angeles, and Seattle; the location in Boston is the largest CityTarget and opened in July 2015. TargetExpress stores hover around to ; the first opened in Dinkytown near the University of Minnesota in July 2014. Products in these flexible format properties are typically sold in smaller packages geared towards customers", "id": "12402317" }, { "contents": "Cape Cod Mall\n\n\nstore. It was also announced that the Sears Auto Center would be torn down and replaced with 41 new parking spaces. On July 10, 2018, Target announced they would be building an estimated 80,000 square foot store in the space occupied by Sears. According to the Target website the Target store will have kids products, basics, appeal, toys, home decor, seasonal items, beach and vacation essentials, and more. The store will also have a Starbucks location inside the store. The estimated opening for the store is", "id": "10703091" }, { "contents": "Seaway Mall\n\n\nthe United States: Walmart, Target and Kmart, operating in the same mall at different points in time. In October 2012, a large Sport Chek opened up in the mall near Sears, which shuttered many smaller stores. In January 2015, Target announced it had filed for bankruptcy, and would discontinue all Canadian operations . Target closed its doors on April 1, 2015, leaving a vacancy in the mall's largest department store space. This was followed by the closure of the mall's Sears on September 30, 2015", "id": "16915421" }, { "contents": "History of Target Corporation\n\n\nchain reported its first decrease in profits since its initial years. Its loss in operational revenue was due to overstocking and carrying goods over multiple years regardless of inventory and storage costs. By then, Dayton-Hudson considered selling off the Target Stores subsidiary. In 1973, Stephen Pistner, who had already revived Team Electronics and would later work for Montgomery Ward and Ames, was named chief executive officer of Target Stores, and Kenneth A. Macke was named Target Stores' senior vice president. The new management marked down merchandise to clean", "id": "9849878" }, { "contents": "Point of sale\n\n\nor \"signature capture\" devices that eliminated tactile keypads. Blind people were forced to share their confidential PIN with store clerks in order to use their debit and other PIN-based cards. The blind community reached agreement with Walmart, Target, CVS and eight other retailers that required real keys so blind people could use the devices. Early stores typically kept merchandise behind a counter. Staff would fetch items for customers to prevent the opportunity for theft and sales would be made at the same counter. Self-service grocery stores such", "id": "4703570" }, { "contents": "Iron Man's armor\n\n\nbe used to 'mark' targets. The armor, which went through various evolutions, had originally a generally segmented, almost insect-like appearance; later, it became heavier, more industrial, and the ultimate form of this armor (through trimmed down) made Stark sigh, \"It's difficult to believe I used to be able to fit this inside a briefcase\". Carbon dioxide provides underwater propulsion; immediate satellite uplinking even from miles underwater was possible. Repulsors were improved with a 'crowd control' setting.", "id": "15943410" }, { "contents": "Go Greyhound and Leave the Driving to Us\n\n\nthe 1980s, the business itself went through a slump, as did their promotional efforts. From 1982 to 1990, Greyhound ran few television commercials. When they resumed airing commercials, new advertising slogans were used, leaving out the classic \"Leave the Driving to Us\" line. Over the years, Greyhound had actually removed and revived their popular slogan. In 1988, it was used in ads targeting Hispanic riders, and in 1993 it proclaimed \"I go simple, I go easy, I go Greyhound.\" As of", "id": "12287855" }, { "contents": "South Hills Village\n\n\nStephens Hair Graphics. The vacant three-story Boscov's store (formerly Gimbels and then Kaufmann's) has been converted for use by Target and Dick's Sporting Goods. This allowed Target to enter Pittsburgh's South Hills market where limited land for new development had precluded a new store. It also allowed Dick's Sporting Goods to open a much larger store to replace the small location formerly on the mall periphery. Target operates on an expanded first level of the space with Dick's Sporting Goods taking the second and third floors", "id": "5344170" }, { "contents": "Corrective rape\n\n\nn't know what percent of coloured lesbians are targeted for corrective rape action. Growing up, I never heard that lesbians were targeted in this way and so I want to know when that started happening. Gangsterism has always existed in the townships, so you can't attribute it to that. I don't know why black lesbians are targeted more, either. I'd like to know how many women are being raped by brothers, fathers, etc., in coloured townships. Why is no one studying this? Has it", "id": "1108608" }, { "contents": "Walmart Canada\n\n\nsome industry observers suggested that the operation was struggling to compete with Costco and the non-membership Real Canadian Superstore (known as Maxi & Cie in Quebec). Sam's Club also rebranded two unopened locations as new Walmart Supercentres. From originally taking over much of the Woolco chain, Walmart Canada has expanded and opened new stores. It grew to 260 stores by 2005, making it Canada's second-largest retail chain. In 2011, Walmart Canada acquired the leases of 39 Zellers stores from Target, originally one of the", "id": "11959432" }, { "contents": "Retail apocalypse\n\n\nspending versus material goods and homes, casual fashion in relaxed dress codes, as well as the rise of e-commerce, mostly in the form of competition from juggernaut companies such as Amazon.com and Walmart. The most productive retailers in the United States during the retail apocalypse are the discount superstores Walmart and Target, the low-cost \"fast-fashion\" brands (e.g., Zara, Uniqlo, Cotton On, Forever 21, and H&M), off-price department stores (Ross Stores and DD's Discounts, Marshalls", "id": "1159382" }, { "contents": "Maryvale Mall\n\n\nalley eventually converted to Capin's department store. The tenant changes continued well into the 1980s, with the notable The El Rancho Market becoming a Silo Electronics store, and when the Malcom's brand went under, the space became The Boston Store. The Maryvale area began to decline, thus shoppers began to prefer the suburbs, the mall was becoming ever more vacant with anchors switching from department stores to discount stores. The Zody's department store was closed shop and became a Target, a grocery store moved into another vacated anchor", "id": "22117546" }, { "contents": "Traverse City, Michigan\n\n\nanchored by Target, JCPenney, Macy's. The Buffalo Ridge Shopping Center is also on US 31 about a mile northwest of the Grand Traverse Mall. Another mall, the Cherryland Center, is located on Garfield Avenue on the south end of town; this mall featuresBig Lots, Two Meijer stores, one Walmart, one Sam's Club, one Costco, one Target, one Menards,and a multitude of local grocery store chains offer grocery and other options to big-box shopping. With a new terminal completed in 2004", "id": "17875607" }, { "contents": "Waccamaw Corp.\n\n\ninto the home furnishings business in the early 1990s and operated stores throughout the South and Midwest, selling housewares, bedding, cookware, china, and furniture. In the face of heavy competition from direct competitors Bed Bath & Beyond, Linens 'n Things and Old Time Pottery; as well as discount stores like Walmart and Target, the company merged with the primarily Northeastern HomePlace and grew to over 100 stores by 2001. Waccamaw stores were renamed \"Waccamaw's HomePlace\", and were planning to phase out the Waccamaw name altogether", "id": "730022" }, { "contents": "Walmart Canada\n\n\nhas been criticized for using low prices to drive out rivals and local businesses. Within ten years of Walmart's entry into Canada, well-established retailer chains such as Zellers, The Bay, and Sears Canada have struggled, with Kmart Canada being sold to Zellers while Eaton's (whom Walmart Canada overtook to become Canada's largest retailer) filed for bankruptcy. The continued difficulties of competing against Walmart Canada eventually led to HBC selling the leases of most Zellers stores to Target Canada, who also went out of business. In", "id": "11959440" }, { "contents": "Webley–Fosbery Automatic Revolver\n\n\ndifferent models, Marks I through VI. In civilian use, the Webley–Fosbery was popular with target-shooters. Because the trigger mechanism did not rotate the cylinder, shots were smooth and consistent, permitting rapid and accurate shooting. Walter Winans, a famous contemporary target shooter, preferred the Webley–Fosbery, and in 1902 he used it to place six shots in a two-inch bull's-eye at 12 paces in seven seconds. Using a Prideaux speedloader he was able to fire twelve shots into a three-", "id": "4597667" }, { "contents": "Kirkwood Mall\n\n\nKirkwood Mall (originally known as Kirkwood Plaza) is an enclosed regional shopping mall in the city of Bismarck, North Dakota. At 850,000 square feet, Kirkwood Mall is the second largest mall in North Dakota, boasting over 90 shops. Opened in 1970, it is also the largest shopping center in the city. Its anchor stores are J. C. Penney, I. Keating Furniture & Flooring, Target and Scheels All Sports. The mall is located in the downtown district. The Wachter family (Wachter Real Estate Trust) built the", "id": "6286429" }, { "contents": "Nikita Mears\n\n\n. I knew McG and when Wonderland came on he was like, 'This is you, we're not doing this without you.' and I went 'That's very sweet!' So it felt right.\" Because the CW is a fashion-orientated network, there were times Nikita had to be dressed in a certain way to get her noticed by her targets. Q liked the idea, but at the same time wanted Nikita's dress sense to be \"toned down a bit\" because she is an", "id": "17397699" }, { "contents": "Catherine Amy Dawson Scott\n\n\n\", now using the name C.A. Dawson Scott. She produced seven more books in six years until the outbreak of World War I in 1914, including in 1909 \"Treasure Trove\", \"The Agony Column\", and in 1910 \"Madcap Jane\". Then in 1910, the Scott family moved back closer to London and Mrs Dawson Scott could join London's literary circle, now an author with a few publications to her name. A few more came: \"Mrs Noakes, An Ordinary Woman\" and a guide", "id": "16802478" }, { "contents": "Big-box store\n\n\nNordstrom Rack in apparel and home furnishings. Big-box general merchandise retailers such as Target and Walmart are similar to the global concept of a hypermarket, although they do not always have a grocery section, and the term \"hypermarket\" is not in common use in the United States. \"Discount store\", \"megastore\", and \"superstore\" are sometimes used in addition to the industry term \"general merchandise retailer\". The category has its origins with Walmart, Kmart and Meijer in the 1960s, which were", "id": "8599347" }, { "contents": "History of Target Corporation\n\n\nas a Dayton Company subsidiary. Target Stores expanded outside of Minnesota by opening two stores in Denver, and sales exceeded $60 million. The first store built in Colorado in 1966, and the first outside of Minnesota is located in Glendale, Colorado and is part of Denver Metropolitan area. The store was upgraded to a SuperTarget in 2003 and is still open. The next year, the Dayton holdings were reorganized as Dayton Corporation, and it went public with its first offering of common stock. It opened two more Target stores", "id": "9849872" }, { "contents": "Target audience\n\n\nthe more intimate details of the consumer's lifestyle and thinking processes so as to gain an understanding of their preferences. Things like financials, interests, hobbies, and lifestyle will all be filtered by the business to create a target audience that will, in theory, be open to the product and will connect with the business through a marketing campaign aimed at them (Dowhan, 2013). Consumer behavior is the purchase decision process, what influences their purchase decision, what purposes they use the purchased good for, and their responses", "id": "5121034" }, { "contents": "REAPER\n\n\nins are available in 32-bit and 64-bit format. REAPER provides a free, fully functional 60-day evaluation period. For further use two licenses are available – a commercial and a discounted one. They are identical in features and differ only in price and target audience, with the discount license being offered for private use, schools and small businesses. Any paid license includes the current version with all of its future updates and a free upgrade to the next major version and all of its subsequent updates, when they are released. Any license", "id": "6667133" }, { "contents": "Centrality\n\n\nencoded by the centrality. A flow can be based on transfers, where each undivisible item goes from one node to another, like a package delivery which goes from the delivery site to the client's house. A second case is the serial duplication, where this is a replication of the item which goes to the next node, so both the source and the target have it. An example is the propagation of information through gossip, with the information being propagated in a private way and with both the source and the target", "id": "6394680" }, { "contents": "Gerald Goodfellow\n\n\nat Ellsworth, Goodfellow deployed with the 77th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron, 2nd Air Expeditionary Group to RAF Fairford in support of Operation Allied Force. During the first B-1 Bomber combat mission Goodfellow was serving as the offensive systems officer. After attacking the first target of their mission, the bomb bay doors became stuck open. Goodfellow was able to clear the error causing the malfunction, but the doors still would not close. The crew decided to continue the mission to hit their second target due to its high priority, rather than returning to", "id": "8293641" }, { "contents": "Toombul Shopping Centre\n\n\ndiscount department store chain Target had opened a store in part of the former Barry and Roberts store. A food court was also opened at this time. A street and 2 residential blocks adjoining the centre were bought in the late 1970s and construction of the third major extension began. In 1980, the extension opened with a new mall, bus station, extension to the second level of David Jones, Best & Less and Kmart discount department store. The total number of specialty stores at the centre increased to over 140. In", "id": "1892370" }, { "contents": "Discount store\n\n\nprice brand clothing. Costco entered Canada in 1986. In 1990, the American chain Walmart purchased the Woolco chain in Canada, and converted the stores to Walmarts. Dollarama was founded in Quebec in 1992. In 1998, Zellers bought out Kmart Canada, taking over its stores. In 2011, Marshalls, owned by the American TJX Companies, entered Canada, and Zellers sold most of its stores to Target, but still operates 2 stores (in Etobicoke and Nepean) as liquidation centres for The Bay merchandise. Target Canada filed", "id": "19018977" }, { "contents": "L. S. Ayres\n\n\nAssociated Dry Goods sold its Ayr-Way discount subsidiary for $19.9 million in 1976 and closed the deal in early 1977. In 1980 the Ayr-Way chain, consisting of 40 stores and one distribution center, was acquired by the Dayton Hudson Corporation (now Target Corporation). The stores were remodeled and reopened as Target stores in 1981. In 1872 Lyman Ayres acquired controlling interest the Indianapolis dry-goods business owned by N. R. Smith and Company with an initial investment of $40,000 in sight drafts and notes. In", "id": "6585654" }, { "contents": "Fiesta Mart\n\n\nand early 1990s, Fiesta operated a very large supermarket and general goods store, an early version of modern supercenters like Walmart Supercenter or SuperTarget, at the southwest side of the intersection of I-45 and Texas State Highway NASA Road 1 in Webster, TX. This store was targeted towards the surrounding community, which was one of the more affluent Houston suburbs. It featured a large, sloped hydroponic garden along the north wall. The floor space was slowly sold off in portions in the 1990s. As of 2011, the location is", "id": "9266813" }, { "contents": "Target Australia\n\n\n1996, Coles Myer merged the Target and Fosseys brands, and their first speciality store Baby Target was established. Then in 1998, their second speciality store, Target Home opened. Fosseys stores were later renamed Target Country, becoming the third speciality store under the Target name. In 2001, Target announced its first ever loss, to the sum of $43m. New senior management was soon put in place, with Target repositioning itself from a store directly competing with Coles Myer stablemate Kmart and Woolworths Limited's Big W,", "id": "4758484" }, { "contents": "Nora, Indianapolis\n\n\naround Lawson's grocery store and post office. Soon there were more shops, smithies, and a train station in the area. Nora Elementary School was opened in 1895. About 150 people lived in Nora in the 1880s, but the area did not become densely populated until the mid-1900s. Nora Plaza Shopping Center was built in 1959, anchored by an Ayr-Way that became a Target and a Standard that later became a Lowell\"s No Frills Discount Foods, Wild Oats Market, and most recently Whole Foods. A new post", "id": "17834781" }, { "contents": "Marketing channel\n\n\nexample, services in the sphere of gambling or software such as antivirus programs as such. Retailers, like Walmart and Target, buy the product from the manufacturer and sell them directly to the consumer. This channel works best for manufacturers that produce shopping goods like, clothes, shoes, furniture, tableware, and toys. Since consumers need more time with these items before they decide to purchase them, it is in the best interest of the manufacturer to sell them to another user before it gets into the hand of the consumers", "id": "20156315" }, { "contents": "Discount store\n\n\nlow-profit-margin strategy designed to attract price-conscious consumers. This strategy has received renewed interest from retailers and customers alike stemming from the Great Recession that began in 2007 that forced buyers to revisit the approach to the products they wanted. Currently Aldi, the largest retailer in the world (Planet Retail Ranking; June 2014), operates more than 10,121 discount stores or discount shops worldwide. Australia has many national and regional discount variety stores including Aldi, Big W, Kmart, Target, The Reject Shop, Cheap", "id": "19018975" }, { "contents": "Hisui Sugiura\n\n\n. In 1908 he became a non-regular employee designer in the Mitsukoshi dry goods shop, taking charge of the cover of \"Mitsukoshi Times\". He became the store's design chief in 1910 and so he left the newspaper company. The magazine \"Mitsukoshi\" began to be published in 1911. He became the lecturer of the design department of Nihon Bijutsu Gakko (Japan School of Art) and became the adviser to Calpis Co., a beverage manufacturer, in 1921. He went to Europe to study modern graphic design", "id": "1264190" }, { "contents": "Bassett Place\n\n\nBassett Place is a shopping mall in El Paso, Texas, owned and operated by Cypress Equities. It is located on El Paso's east side, at Interstate 10 and Geronimo Drive. Its anchors are Costco Wholesale, Conn’s, Kohl’s, Premiere Cinema IMAX and Target. Bassett Place was built in 1962 as Bassett Center, and the mall was enclosed fully in 1974. When it first opened, its tenants included White House Department Store, Popular Dry Goods, and Kresge. The Popular store became Dillard's in", "id": "19036619" }, { "contents": "Walmart\n\n\n, with the average store covering . They carry general merchandise and limited groceries. Some newer and remodeled discount stores have an expanded grocery department, similar to Target's PFresh department. Many of these stores also feature a garden center, pharmacy, Tire & Lube Express, optical center, one-hour photo processing lab, portrait studio, a bank branch, a cell phone store, and a fast food outlet. Some also have gasoline stations. Discount Stores were Walmart's original concept, though they have since been surpassed by", "id": "14830035" }, { "contents": "Target Canada\n\n\nlong years of service. Target confirmed the list of its locations in July 2012. The chain finalized its 127 stores to open in 2013. Of this total, 125 were converted former Zellers stores. The other two locations in Niagara Falls and Centre Laval were sites that had been occupied by Walmart stores. The first Target stores in Canada were opened on March 5, 2013 in the Ontario communities of Guelph, Fergus, and Milton, being close to one of Target Canada's three distribution centres. Target Canada had supply chain", "id": "20935077" }, { "contents": "Kwai Chung Plaza\n\n\n, people can go to the shopping mall and housing estate through the second floor. Another characteristic of the second floor is a large variety of stores. There are selling knitwear, spice bag, snack and even dried fruit and nut. Some boutiques like Ten Jin Mura use a gimmick like “all items at half prices” to attract their target customers—housewives, elderly and students who have lower consuming power. There are many other stores like Ten Jin Mura sell grocery and clothes for all ages at a very low price", "id": "8781284" }, { "contents": "Myer\n\n\nLindsay's stores, renaming the business Target following the purchase of name and logo from US Target Corporation and positioning it as a discount department store chain. The core business of the company began to expand even further with the purchase of liquor retailers (San Remo and Crittendens) and fast food outlets (Red Rooster). In 1983, Grace Bros. bought Myer in New South Wales, and then in July of that year Myer acquired Grace Bros. Holdings Ltd. The Myer store on Market and Pitt Sts in Sydney became the main Grace", "id": "14420903" } ]

[ { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nTwins are two offspring produced by the same pregnancy. Twins can be either \"monozygotic\" ('identical'), meaning that they develop from one zygote, which splits and forms two embryos, or \"dizygotic\" ('fraternal'), meaning that each twin develops from a separate egg and each egg is fertilized by its own sperm cell. In contrast, a fetus that develops alone in the womb is called a \"singleton\", and the general term for one offspring of a multiple birth is \"multiple", "id": "1989608" }, { "contents": "Sibling\n\n\nthose that vary among humans). Identical twins by definition are 100% related. Full siblings are also the most common type of siblings. There are two types of twins: identical and fraternal. Identical twins have exactly the same genes; fraternal twins are no more similar than regular siblings. Often, twins with a close relationship will develop a twin language from infanthood, a language only shared and understood between the two. Studies suggest that identical twins appear to display more twin talk than fraternal twins. At about 3 years", "id": "2228597" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nare independently fertilized by two different sperm cells, fraternal twins result. The two eggs, or \"ova\", form two zygotes, hence the terms \"dizygotic\" and \"biovular\". Fraternal twins are, essentially, two ordinary siblings who happen to be born at the same time, since they arise from two separate eggs fertilized by two separate sperm, just like ordinary siblings. This is the most common type of twin. Dizygotic twins, like any other siblings, have an extremely small chance of having the same", "id": "1989614" }, { "contents": "Multiple birth\n\n\ntwins. Triplets can be either fraternal, identical, or a combination of both. The most common are strictly fraternal triplets, which come from a polyzygotic pregnancy of three eggs. Less common are triplets from a dizygotic pregnancy, where one zygote divides into two identical fetuses, and the other doesn't. Least common are identical triplets; three fetuses from one egg. In this case the original zygote divides into two, and then one of those two zygotes divides again but the other does not. Triplets are far less common", "id": "2096916" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\npower of twin designs arises from the fact that twins may be either monozygotic (identical (MZ): developing from a single fertilized egg and therefore sharing all of their alleles) – or dizygotic (DZ: developing from two fertilized eggs and therefore sharing on average 50% of their polymorphic alleles, the same level of genetic similarity as found in non-twin siblings). These known differences in genetic similarity, together with a testable assumption of equal environments for identical and fraternal twins creates the basis for the twin design for", "id": "5305804" }, { "contents": "Helen L. Koch\n\n\n, because previous researchers had been working under the untested assumption that fraternal and identical twins were interchangeable for the purposes of twin developmental studies. However, Vanderburg criticized Koch's work because she did not use blood typing to definitively determine whether her subjects were fraternal or identical twins. Koch later said that the nature versus nurture debates raised questions that were not usually feasible to answer. For example, even in the case of identical twins who were thought to share the same environment from fetal life, one twin may have had an unrecognized", "id": "20549203" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\n. The authors were unable to predict whether a healthy fetus could result from a polar body twinning. In 2003, a study argued that many cases of triploidy arise from sesquizygotic (semi-identical) twinning. See Semi-identical Twins below, under Unusual twinnings.\" The degree of separation of the twins in utero depends on if and when they split into two zygotes. Dizygotic twins were always two zygotes. Monozygotic twins split into two zygotes at some time very early in the pregnancy. The timing of this separation determines", "id": "1989625" }, { "contents": "Bipolar disorder\n\n\nrelatively small sample sizes but have indicated a substantial genetic contribution, as well as environmental influence. For bipolar disorder type I, the rate at which identical twins (same genes) will both have bipolar disorder type I (concordance) is estimated at around 40 percent, compared to about 5 percent in fraternal twins. A combination of bipolar I, II, and cyclothymia similarly produced rates of 42 percent and 11 percent (identical and fraternal twins, respectively), with a relatively lower ratio for bipolar II that likely reflects heterogeneity", "id": "4306802" }, { "contents": "Conjoined twins\n\n\nare joined. The most common types of conjoined twins are: Other, less common types of conjoined twins include: There are two theories about the development of conjoined twins. The first is that a single fertilized egg does not fully split during the process of forming identical twins. The second theory is that a fusion of two fertilized eggs occurs earlier in development. Although conjoined twinning has not been linked to any environmental or genetic cause, they occur so rarely it has not been possible to draw firm conclusions. Surgery to separate", "id": "11264508" }, { "contents": "Nancy Segal\n\n\nto derive implications for what makes people get along. She find that identical twins generally work together more cooperatively than others. In addition to studying identical twins (who result from the splitting of one egg fertilized by one sperm and who share all of their genes) and fraternal twins (who come from two eggs fertilized by different sperm and who share on average half their genes, just as non-twin siblings do), Segal is the only researcher known to study \"virtual\" or \"pseudo\" twins. These are", "id": "13141606" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\n's or father's side of the family, and often runs through both. Women over the age of 35 are more likely to produce two eggs. Women who have three or more children are also likely to have dizygotic twins. Artificial induction of ovulation and in vitro fertilization-embryo replacement can also give rise to fraternal and identical twins. Twins differ very little from non-twin siblings. Measured studies on the personality and intelligence of twins suggest that they have scores on these traits very similar to those of non-twins", "id": "5305838" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nsince the death rate \"in utero\" is higher for twins, it leads to female twins being more common than male twins. Zygosity is the degree of identity in the genome of twins. Dizygotic (DZ) or fraternal twins (also referred to as \"non-identical twins\", \"dissimilar twins\", \"biovular twins\", and, informally in the case of females, \"sororal twins\") usually occur when two fertilized eggs are implanted in the uterus wall at the same time. When two eggs", "id": "1989613" }, { "contents": "Marie Currie\n\n\nwith three siblings. Her brother is Don Currie Jr. She has an elder sister, actress Sondra Currie, and an identical twin sister, Cherie Currie. Marie was the first twin born and Cherie was the second. Currie and her twin sister were given a role on an episode of My Three Sons at the age of two. They were going to sing \"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\" with Fred MacMurray but they froze during filming and their part was cut from the show. Before Currie and her twin sister rose", "id": "18972307" }, { "contents": "Ischiopagi\n\n\nto the opposite twin. During embryonic development, twins can form from the splitting of a single embryo (monozygotic) which forms identical twins or the twins can arise from separate oocytes in the same menstrual cycle (dizygotic) which forms fraternal twins. Although the latter is more frequent, monozygotic is the reason conjoined twins can develop. In monozygotic twinning for conjoined twins such as ischiopagi, the twins form by the splitting of a bi-laminar embryonic disc after the formation of the inner cell masses. Thus, making the twins", "id": "7763761" }, { "contents": "Genetics\n\n\n. However, if someone with the phenylketonuria mutation follows a strict diet that avoids this amino acid, they remain normal and healthy. A common method for determining how genes and environment (\"nature and nurture\") contribute to a phenotype involves studying identical and fraternal twins, or other siblings of multiple births. Identical siblings are genetically the same since they come from the same zygote. Meanwhile, fraternal twins are as genetically different from one another as normal siblings. By comparing how often a certain disorder occurs in a pair of", "id": "11876064" }, { "contents": "Human sexuality\n\n\ndays to the uterus. After sexual intercourse, sperm swim up this funnel from the uterus. The lining of the tube and its secretions sustain the egg and the sperm, encouraging fertilization and nourishing the ovum until it reaches the uterus. If the ovum divides after fertilization, identical twins are produced. If separate eggs are fertilized by different sperm, the mother gives birth to non-identical or fraternal twins. The ovaries are the female gonads; they develop from the same embryonic tissue as the testicles. The ovaries are suspended", "id": "8902235" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\none normal male (XY) and one female with Turner syndrome (45,X). In these cases, although the twins did form from the same fertilized egg, it is incorrect to refer to them as genetically identical, since they have different karyotypes. Monozygotic twins can develop differently, due to different genes being activated. More unusual are \"semi-identical twins\", also known as \"sesquizygotic\". As of 2019 only two cases have been reported. These \"half-identical twins\" are hypothesized to occur when", "id": "1989650" }, { "contents": "Hermann Werner Siemens\n\n\ngenetics and environment in the specific case of naevi, which are moles or birthmarks. While Siemens focused on dermatological phenotypes, he also explored psychological features using twin studies. An example of this research was on the academic performance of identical and fraternal twins: His research found that identical twins were more likely to have a similar performance in school than fraternal twins. Siemens wrote in \"Zwillingspathologie\" about his findings:\"If an illness is regularly dominant, then both of the identical twins either suffer from it or are free from it.. the", "id": "8398070" }, { "contents": "Christina Alessi\n\n\nsisters' fictional backstory was detailed in both Anthony Hayward's \"The Who's Who of Soap Operas\" and Josephine Monroe's \"The Neighbours Programme Guide\". It states that identical twins Caroline and Christina were born to an Australian mother and a second-generation Australian father, whose parents had emigrated from Italy. The have an older sister and two younger brothers, but the twins were always closer to each other than anyone else in the Alessi family. When they were younger, the twins often played pranks on their teachers", "id": "21330930" }, { "contents": "Hermann Werner Siemens\n\n\nWisconsin, also published a report called \"Psychological Monographs\" on the twin method describing the difference between the identical and fraternal twins in 1924; however, Merrimen did not suggest that the difference between identical and fraternal twins could be used to explore hereditary traits and only interpreted his results as evidence for two types of twins. Siemens' work introduced the classical \"Twin Method\", which is recognized as highly influential by current Twin Studies experts in genetics. Hermann Werner Siemens was the first researcher to attempt to determine the roles of", "id": "8398069" }, { "contents": "Cryptophasia\n\n\nCryptophasia is a phenomenon of a language developed by twins (identical or fraternal) that only the two children can understand. The word has its roots from the Greek \"crypto\", meaning secret, and \"phasia\", meaning speech. Most linguists associate cryptophasia with idioglossia, which is any language used by only one, or very few, people. Cryptophasia also differs from idioglossia on including mirrored actions like twin-walk and identical mannerisms. While some sources claim that twins and children from multiple births develop this ability perhaps", "id": "10380910" }, { "contents": "Twin registry\n\n\ntheir genes with each other (about the same amount of sharing as non-twin siblings). Both types of twin pairs in twin registries almost always share similar prenatal and early childhood environments as well. By determining what are called \"concordance\" rates for a disease or trait among identical and fraternal twin pairs, researchers can estimate whether contributing factors for that disease or trait are more likely to be hereditary, environmental, or some combination of these. A concordance rate is a statistical measure of probability - if one twin has", "id": "7881995" }, { "contents": "Biology and sexual orientation\n\n\n) and 495 pairs of fraternal twins (dizygotic, or from two fertilized eggs) and found concordance rates for same-sex attraction of only 7.7% for male identical twins and 5.3% for females, a pattern which they say \"does not suggest genetic influence independent of social context\". A 2010 study of all adult twins in Sweden (more than 7,600 twins) found that same-sex behavior was explained by both heritable factors and individual-specific environmental sources (such as prenatal environment, experience with illness and trauma", "id": "6589185" }, { "contents": "Genetics\n\n\nidentical twins to how often it occurs in a pair of fraternal twins, scientists can determine whether that disorder is caused by genetic or postnatal environmental factors. One famous example involved the study of the Genain quadruplets, who were identical quadruplets all diagnosed with schizophrenia. However, such tests cannot separate genetic factors from environmental factors affecting fetal development. The genome of a given organism contains thousands of genes, but not all these genes need to be active at any given moment. A gene is expressed when it is being transcribed into", "id": "11876065" }, { "contents": "Irving Gottesman\n\n\noverly protective mother, birth order, natal weight, and social and economic elements were ruled out. Gottesman and Shields found roughly half of identical twins had a shared schizophrenic or non-schizophrenic status, but only one-eleventh of fraternal twins had such a shared diagnosis. MMPI scales coincided among identical twin pairs but not among fraternal twin pairs. The Object Sorting Test showed no useful relations. Those meeker than their twins were more liable to develop schizophrenia where their genes already put them at risk. The book presents case histories", "id": "3315922" }, { "contents": "Mood disorder\n\n\nhas been done with identical twins. Identical twins both have exactly the same genetic code. It has been found that when one identical twin becomes depressed the other will also develop clinical depression approximately 76% of the time. When identical twins are raised apart from each other, they will both become depressed about 67% of the time. Because both twins become depressed at such a high rate, the implication is that there is a strong genetic influence. If it happened that when one twin becomes clinically depressed the other always develops", "id": "7082261" }, { "contents": "Specific language impairment\n\n\nSLI is a strongly genetic disorder. The best evidence comes from studies of twins. Two twins growing up together are exposed to the same home environment, yet may differ radically in their language skills. Such different outcomes are, however, seen almost exclusively in fraternal (non-identical) twins, who are genetically different. Identical twins share the same genes and tend to be much more similar in language ability. There can be some variation in the severity and persistence of SLI in identical twins, indicating that environmental factors affect", "id": "10888713" }, { "contents": "Procedural memory\n\n\neffects of practice in identical and fraternal twins raised in separate homes. Because identical twins share 100% of their genes while fraternal twins share 50%, the impact of genetic makeup on skill learning could be examined. The results of the pursuit rotor task test became more identical with practice over time for the identical twins, whereas the results for the fraternal twins became more disparate with practice. In other words, the performance of the skill by the identical twins became closer to 100% identical, while the fraternal twins' skill", "id": "8034481" }, { "contents": "Concordance (genetics)\n\n\nConcordance, as used in genetics, usually means the presence of the same trait in both members of a pair of twins. However, the strict definition is \"the probability that a pair of individuals will both have a certain characteristic, given that one of the pair has the characteristic.\" For example, twins are concordant when both have or both lack a given trait. The ideal example of concordance is that of identical twins. A twin study compares the concordance rate of identical twins to that of fraternal twins. This", "id": "10230651" }, { "contents": "Gender typing\n\n\n, older brothers tend to have stronger influence over a younger sibling's sexual development. There is evidence that the relationship between older brother and younger sister can, in fact, influence the sister to become more feminine, abiding to more stereotypical gender-typed development than girls with older sisters. Biological studies show that dizygotic twins with the opposite- sex co-twin gender show more sex-typed behaviors than same-sex twins. Conversely, this can also develop in an opposite direction in which children may try to diverge themselves from", "id": "13173844" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nan unfertilized egg cleaves into two identical attached ova, both of which are viable for fertilization. Both cloned ova are then fertilized, by different sperm, and the coalesced eggs undergo further cell duplications developing as a chimeric blastomere. If this blastomere then undergoes a twinning event, two embryos will be formed, with different paternal genes and identical maternal genes. This results in a set of twins with identical genes from the mother's side, but different genes from the father's side. Cells in each fetus carry genes from either", "id": "1989651" }, { "contents": "Minnesota Twin Family Study\n\n\n11-year-old twin-pairs were added in 2000. Twin studies are valuable to researchers because identical twins share almost a 100% of their genes and fraternal twins share, on average, 50% of their genes. Both identical and fraternal twins share certain aspects of their environment (e.g. religious practices in the home). This allows researchers to estimate the heritability of certain traits. Participants are asked about academic ability, personality, and interests; family and social relationships; mental and physical health; physiological measurements. Of interest", "id": "7953053" }, { "contents": "Personality psychology\n\n\nmore likely to be moody, anxious, or irritable. Identical twins, however, have higher correlations in personality traits than fraternal twins. One study measuring genetic influence on twins in five different countries found that the correlations for identical twins were .50, while for fraternal they were about .20. It is suggested that heredity and environment interact to determine one's personality. Charles Darwin is the founder of the theory of the evolution of the species. The evolutionary approach to personality psychology is based on this theory. This theory examines how", "id": "5131240" }, { "contents": "Hughes brothers\n\n\nonly directed one film together, \"The Book of Eli\" in 2010. They have been involved in directing and producing film and television projects separately since 2005. The Hughes brothers were born in Detroit, Michigan to an African American father, Albert Hughes, and an Armenian American mother, Aida, whose family were Iranian Armenians from Tehran. Albert is the older of the twins by nine minutes; although they originally believed themselves to be fraternal twins, they suspect they may be identical despite not having had a DNA test.", "id": "12247837" }, { "contents": "Heritability of IQ\n\n\nand environment for a trait can be calculated by measuring how strongly traits covary in people of a given genetic (unrelated, siblings, fraternal twins, or identical twins) and environmental (reared in the same family or not) relationship. One method is to consider identical twins reared apart, with any similarities which exists between such twin pairs attributed to genotype. In terms of correlation statistics, this means that theoretically the correlation of tests scores between monozygotic twins would be 1.00 if genetics alone accounted for variation in IQ scores; likewise", "id": "10931402" }, { "contents": "Children in the Holocaust\n\n\n: Mengele had a particular fascination with twins for multiple reasons. He was interested in the difference between identical and fraternal twins as well as how genetic diseases affected them and where they originated. The experiments also served to distinguish between genetic traits and those developed by the environment of the child. Mengele was known to pretend to be off duty while a train of new prisoners arrived, just so he could personally select any twins he saw. The concentration camps were the ideal environment for Mengele to perform his experiments to the extent he", "id": "17590655" }, { "contents": "Carlson Twins\n\n\nKyle and Lane Carlson (born December 24, 1978) are identical twin brothers known as the Carlson Twins. The Carlson twins work together as male fashion models. The twins were born in Stillwater, Minnesota, United States, Kyle six minutes after Lane. The Carlson twins grew up with two older siblings, Aaron and Michelle, and a younger sister, Lynnaya. Their mother Judy was a nursing assistant and their father Rick owned a construction company. The brothers attended Stillwater High School and both graduated from Winona State University,", "id": "4471904" }, { "contents": "Cherie Currie\n\n\nalso well known for her role in the movie \"Foxes\". Currie was born to Don Currie and actress Marie Harmon. She was raised in Encino, California, with three siblings. Her brother is Don Currie Jr. She has an elder sister, actress Sondra Currie, and an identical twin sister, Marie Currie. Currie and her twin sister were given a role on an episode of \"My Three Sons\" at the age of two. They were going to sing \"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star\" with Fred", "id": "4287856" }, { "contents": "Dark triad\n\n\n) or identical twins reared together to dizygotic (DZ) or fraternal twins reared together. Because both types of twins in this design are reared together, all twin pairs are regarded as having shared a 100% common environment. In contrast, the monozygotic twins share 100% of their genes whereas the dizygotic twins only share about 50% of their genes. Therefore, for any given personality trait, it is possible to parcel out genetic influences by first obtaining the MZ correlation (reflecting 100% common environment and 100% shared", "id": "4460983" }, { "contents": "Developmental language disorder\n\n\nconditions. It is generally accepted that DLD is strongly influenced by genetic factors. The best evidence comes from the twin study method. Two twins growing up together are exposed to the same home environment, yet may differ radically in their language skills. Such different outcomes are, however, much more common in fraternal (non-identical) twins, who are genetically different. Identical twins share the same genes and tend to be much more similar in language ability. There can be some variation in the severity and persistence of DLD", "id": "11434489" }, { "contents": "Monoamniotic twins\n\n\nMonoamniotic twins are identical twins that share the same amniotic sac within their mother’s uterus. Monoamniotic twins are always identical, always monochorionic and are usually termed Monoamniotic-Monochorionic (\"MoMo\" or \"Mono Mono\") twins. They share the placenta, but have two separate umbilical cords. Monoamniotic twins develop when an embryo does not split until after formation of the amniotic sac, at about 9-13 days after fertilization. Monoamniotic triplets or other monoamniotic multiples are possible, but extremely rare. Other obscure possibilities include multiples", "id": "15698020" }, { "contents": "Dysthymia\n\n\nThere is some evidence of a genetic basis for all types of depression, including dysthymia. A study using identical and fraternal twins indicated that there is a stronger likelihood of identical twins both having depression than fraternal twins. This provides support for the idea that dysthymia is caused in part by heredity. A new model has recently surfaced in the literature regarding the HPA axis (structures in the brain that get activated in response to stress) and its involvement with dysthymia (e.g. phenotypic variations of corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) and arginine", "id": "10439715" }, { "contents": "Ischiopagi\n\n\noccupy the same amnion which can lead to a conjoining of the twins as a result of the twins not separating properly during the twinning process. Separation occurring between the seventh and thirteenth days should result in a monochorionic, monoamniotic identical twins sharing a yolk sac. If separation of the twins occur in the later stages of development prior to the appearance of the primitive streak and axial orientation, then it can be predicted that conjoined twins will develop. The origin of exactly what goes wrong to produce ischiopagus or any conjoined twin is a", "id": "7763762" }, { "contents": "Heritability\n\n\nfrom genomic relatedness estimated from genetic markers. Studies of human heritability often utilize adoption study designs, often with identical twins who have been separated early in life and raised in different environments. Such individuals have identical genotypes and can be used to separate the effects of genotype and environment. A limit of this design is the common prenatal environment and the relatively low numbers of twins reared apart. A second and more common design is the twin study in which the similarity of identical and fraternal twins is used to estimate heritability. These studies", "id": "20815299" }, { "contents": "Choriogenesis\n\n\nIn developmental biology, choriogenesis is the formation of the chorion, an outer membrane of the placenta that eventually forms chorionic villi that allow the transfer of blood and nutrients from mother to fetus. Identical twins have identical genomes in the immediate aftermath of twinning. Two-thirds of monozygotic twins share the same placenta, arising by cleavage before the fourth day of development; the other third have separate placentas because cleavage has taken place after the fourth day after choriogenesis has begun. Placentas vary with respect to the transport of nutrients and hormones", "id": "8709194" }, { "contents": "Sibling\n\n\ntogether: 160 pairs of identical twins, and 212 pairs of fraternal twins. They studied the most heritable traits in regard to personality, which are emotionality, activity level and sociability; also known as EAS. This study found that identical twins resembled each other twice as much as fraternal twins, due to genetic factors. Furthermore, environment influences personality substantially; however, it has little to do with whether they are reared together or apart. This study also suggests that heritability is substantial, but not as substantial as for younger", "id": "2228599" }, { "contents": "Chimera (genetics)\n\n\ncongenital chimerism. This condition occurs through the fertilisation of two separate ova by two sperm, followed by aggregation of the two at the blastocyst or zygote stages. This results in the development of an organism with intermingled cell lines. Put another way, the chimera is formed from the merging of two nonidentical twins (a similar merging presumably occurs with identical twins, but as their genotypes are not significantly distinct, the resulting individual would not be considered a chimera). As such, they can be male, female, or have", "id": "20590326" }, { "contents": "Robert de Beaumont, 2nd Earl of Leicester\n\n\nand 1st Earl of Leicester, and Elizabeth de Vermandois, and the twin brother of Waleran de Beaumont. It is not known whether they were identical or fraternal twins, but the fact that they are remarked on by contemporaries as twins indicates that they were probably identical. The two brothers, Robert and Waleran, were adopted into the royal household shortly after their father's death in June 1118 (upon which Robert inherited his father's second titles of Earl of Leicester). Their lands on either side of the Channel were committed", "id": "16179172" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\nin the unique environment can stem from an event or occurrence that has only affected one twin. This could range from a head injury or a birth defect that one twin has sustained while the other remains healthy. The classical twin design compares the similarity of monozygotic (identical) and dizygotic (fraternal) twins. If identical twins are considerably more similar than fraternal twins (which is found for most traits), this implicates that genes play an important role in these traits. By comparing many hundreds of families with twins, researchers", "id": "5305798" }, { "contents": "Identical Strangers\n\n\nIdentical Strangers: A Memoir of Twins Separated and Reunited is a 2007 memoir written by identical twins Elyse Schein and Paula Bernstein and published by Random House. The authors were separated as infants, in part, to participate in a \"nature versus nurture\" twin study. They were adopted by separate families who were unaware that each girl had a sister. Soon after the twins reunited for the first time in 2004 at the age of 35, they began writing the book. Of the 13 or more children involved in the study", "id": "17667924" }, { "contents": "Causes of transsexuality\n\n\npairs of assigned males and 8 of 35 (22.8%) pairs of assigned females. Among dizygotic or genetically non-identical twin pairs, there was only 1 of 38 (2.6%) pairs where both twins were trans. The significant percent of identical twin pairs in which both twins are trans and the virtual absence of dizygotic twins (raised in the same family at the same time) in which both were trans would provide evidence that transgender identity is significantly influenced by genetics if both sets were raised in different families.", "id": "17482899" }, { "contents": "Polar body\n\n\nand can be important in the life cycle of the organism. \"Polar body twinning\" is a hypothesized form of twinning in meiosis, where one or more polar bodies do not disintegrate and are fertilized by sperm. Twinning would occur, in principle, if the egg cell and a polar body were both fertilized by separate sperms. However, even if fertilization occurs, further development would usually not occur because the zygote formed by the fusion of the sperm and polar body would not have enough cytoplasm or stored nutrients to feed the", "id": "10899671" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nunless there has been a mutation during development. The children of monozygotic twins test genetically as half-siblings (or full siblings, if a pair of monozygotic twins reproduces with another pair or with the same person), rather than first cousins. Identical twins do not have the same fingerprints however, because even within the confines of the womb, the fetuses touch different parts of their environment, giving rise to small variations in their corresponding prints and thus making them unique. Monozygotic twins always have the same phenotype. Normally due", "id": "1989620" }, { "contents": "Procrastination\n\n\nof attention, and increased procrastination. This is similar to the prefrontal lobe's role in ADHD, where it is commonly underactivated. In a 2014 U.S. study surveying procrastination and impulsiveness in fraternal- and identical twin pairs, both traits were found to be \"moderately heritable\". The two traits were not separable at the genetic level (r = 1.0), meaning no unique genetic influences of either trait alone was found. The authors confirmed three constructs developed from the evolutionary hypothesis that procrastination arose as a by-product of impulsivity", "id": "17644975" }, { "contents": "Twin\n\n\nweeks, three weeks less than full term. Women who have a family history of fraternal twins have a higher chance of producing fraternal twins themselves, as there is a genetically linked tendency to hyper-ovulate. There is no known genetic link for identical twinning. Other factors that increase the odds of having fraternal twins include maternal age, fertility drugs and other fertility treatments, nutrition, and prior births. Some women intentionally turn to fertility drugs in order to conceive twins. The vast majority of twins are either dizygotic (fraternal", "id": "1989611" }, { "contents": "Causes of transsexuality\n\n\nand unlike cis women. A twin study published in the \"International Journal of Transgenderism\" found that 33% of identical twin pairs were both trans, compared to only 2.6% of non-identical twins who were raised in the same family at the same time, but were not genetically identical. Environmental factors have also been proposed. The failure of an attempt to raise David Reimer from infancy through adolescence as a girl after his genitals were accidentally mutilated is cited as disproving the theory that gender identity is determined by upbringing.", "id": "17482894" }, { "contents": "Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen\n\n\nthe entertainment industry at a young age. The fraternal twins were born in Sherman Oaks, California, to David \"Dave\" Olsen and Jarnette \"Jarnie\" (née Jones). They have an elder brother, Trent, and a younger sister, actress Elizabeth, as well as a half-sister, Courtney Taylor, and a half-brother, Jake. The twins' parents divorced in 1995; Taylor and Jake are from their father's second marriage to McKenzie. The Olsen twins have English and Norwegian ancestry.", "id": "5689300" }, { "contents": "Twins in mythology\n\n\nEnkidu; or in the commonly known instance of good and evil twin identities. Many cultures have mythic or folkloric explanations for how twins are conceived. In Greek mythology, some twins were conceived when a woman slept with both a mortal and a god on the same day, like Alcmene for example. One of her offspring, Heracles, had godlike qualities such as immense strength and stamina, while his twin brother, Iphicles, was to be an ordinary mortal. In many Native American cultures, eating certain foods were thought to", "id": "19370094" }, { "contents": "Obsessive–compulsive disorder\n\n\nbe some genetic components with identical twins more often affected than non-identical twins. Further, individuals with OCD are more likely to have first-degree family members exhibiting the same disorders than do matched controls. In cases where OCD develops during childhood, there is a much stronger familial link in the disorder than cases in which OCD develops later in adulthood. In general, genetic factors account for 45–65% of the variability in OCD symptoms in children diagnosed with the disorder. A 2007 study found evidence supporting the possibility of a", "id": "3135643" }, { "contents": "Choriogenesis\n\n\n, a variance that may influence epigenesis. For example, the pattern of X chromosome inactivation is affected by placental status. There is some evidence that it affects the variance in IQ test findings among identical twins, that is, monochorionic identical twins display less IQ variance one from another than do dichorionic identical twins. There is weak evidence that monozygotic twins sharing a placenta have a higher concordance rate for schizophrenia than monozygotic twins with separate placentas. Sharing a placenta increases the risk for infection, and infection in pregnancy has been shown to", "id": "8709195" }, { "contents": "Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome\n\n\n. The majority of identical twins share a common (monochorionic) placenta, and of these approximately 15% go on to develop TTTS. By extrapolating the number of expected identical twins (about one-third) from annual multiple births, and the number of twins with monochorionic placentae (about two-thirds), and from these the number thought to develop TTTS (about 15%), there are at least 4,500 TTTS cases per year in the U.S. alone: 139,816 × .33 × .66 × .15 = 4,568 cases of", "id": "20586763" }, { "contents": "Multiple birth\n\n\nburden, since both would have to be provided with an expensive dowry at about the same time. In Greek mythology, fraternal twins Castor and Polydeuces, and Heracles and Iphicles, are sons of two different fathers. One of the twins (Polydeuces, Heracles) is the illegitimate son of the god Zeus; his brother is the son of their mother's mortal husband. A similar pair of twin sisters are Helen (of Troy) and Clytemnestra (who are also sisters of Castor and Polydeuces). The theme occurs in", "id": "2096943" }, { "contents": "The Bella Twins\n\n\nThe Bella Twins were a professional wrestling tag team who performed on WWE and consisted of identical twin sisters Brie Bella and Nikki Bella. The Bella Twins are both former Divas Champions, with Nikki having held the title two times and Brie once. In November 2015, Nikki was ranked No. 1 in \"Pro Wrestling Illustrated\"s Female 50 in 2015. Both twins are now retired. Nicole and Brianna Garcia-Colace were born sixteen minutes apart on November 21, 1983, in San Diego, California and raised on a farm in", "id": "18582485" }, { "contents": "Multiple birth\n\n\nmultiple birth may be referred to as monozygotic if they are identical or as polyzygotic if they are fraternal. Each fertilized egg (zygote) may produce a single embryo, or it may split into two or more embryos, each carrying the same genetic material. Fetuses resulting from different zygotes are called \"fraternal\" and share only 50% of their genetic material, as ordinary full siblings from separate births do. Fetuses resulting from the same zygote share 100% of their genetic material and hence are called \"identical\". Identical", "id": "2096911" }, { "contents": "Craniopagus twins\n\n\nbrain imaging, neuro-anesthesia and neurosurgical techniques have proven that a successful outcome is possible following separation of total craniopagus twins. There are two categories of craniopagus twins: The exact nature of how conjoined twins develop inutero remains unclear. Embryologists have traditionally attributed identical twinning as \"splitting or fission\" of either the inner cell mass of pleuripotential cells or early embryonic disc at 13–14 days of gestation just before the primitive streak. Some theorists suggested that conjoined twins develop as a result of the failed fusion of a single fertilized ovum.", "id": "2246365" }, { "contents": "Irving Gottesman\n\n\nto become felons, or to not become felons. They also studied identical twins who were discordant for schizophrenia, where one twin was schizophrenic and the other not, and found children of such twins had equal genetic vulnerability to the disease. A later study in the mid-1980s, resulting in a paper awarded the Kurt Schneider Prize, concluded that children of identical twins were at higher risk than those of fraternal twins, indicating the non-schizophrenic identical twin passed on a latent genetic disposition, even if it had not been expressed through", "id": "3315912" }, { "contents": "Genetics of aggression\n\n\n. Aggression has been examined via both twin studies and adoption studies. Twin studies manipulate the environmental factors of behavior by examining if identical twins raised apart are different from twins raised together. Before the advancement of molecular genetics, twin studies were almost the only mode of investigation of genetic influences on personality. Heritability was estimated as twice the difference between the correlation for identical, or monozygotic, twins and that for fraternal, or dizygotic, twins. Early studies indicated that personality was fifty percent genetic. Current thinking holds that each individual", "id": "12782214" }, { "contents": "The Boys from Syracuse\n\n\nKraiwitchaicharoen and Oda Maria. Identical twins Antipholus of Ephesus and Antipholus of Syracuse were separated from each other in a shipwreck as young children. Their servants, both named Dromio, are also long-separated identical twins. When the pair from Syracuse come to Ephesus, a comedy of errors and mistaken identities ensues when the wives of the Ephesians, Adriana and her servant Luce, mistake the two strangers for their husbands. Adriana's sister Luciana and the Syracuse Antipholus fall in love. But all ends happily. The 2002 revival ended", "id": "4305457" }, { "contents": "Helen L. Koch\n\n\nsignificant figure.\" Later, she focused on the differences between twins and non-twins, and between identical and fraternal twins. In a large study of five- and six-year-old children, she found that identical twins were similar to fraternal twins and matched pairs of non-twin siblings in almost all of the measured variables. In 1966, Koch authored a book based on her work, \"Twins and Twin Relations\". Geneticist Steven G. Vandenberg said that the book was \"an unexpected boost for heredity\"", "id": "20549202" }, { "contents": "Monochorionic twins\n\n\nMonochorionic twins are monozygotic (identical) twins that share the same placenta. If the placenta is shared by more than two twins (see multiple birth), these are monochorionic multiples. Monochorionic twins occur in 0.3% of all pregnancies. 75% of monozygotic twin pregnancies are monochorionic; the remaining 25% are \"dichorionic diamniotic\". If the placenta divides, this takes place after the third day after fertilization. Monochorionic twins generally have two amniotic sacs (called Monochorionic-Diamniotic \"MoDi\"), but sometimes, in", "id": "15801549" }, { "contents": "Twin registry\n\n\nA twin registry is a database of information about both identical twins and fraternal twins, which is often maintained by an academic institution, such as a university, or by other research institutions. The use of twins can improve the statistical power of a genetic study by reducing the amount of genetic and/or environmental variability. \"Identical twins\" (monozygotic (MZ) twins) share virtually all their genes with each other, and \"fraternal twins\" (dizygotic (DZ) twins), on average, share about 50% of", "id": "7881994" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\nis normal to distinguish three types of fraternal twins. A standard analytic workflow would involve testing for sex-limitation by fitting models to five groups, identical male, identical female, fraternal male, fraternal female, and fraternal opposite sex. Twin modeling thus goes beyond correlation to test causal models involving potential causal variables, such as sex. Gene effects may often be dependent on the environment. Such interactions are known as \"G×E interactions\", in which the effects of a gene allele differ across different environments. Simple examples would", "id": "5305823" }, { "contents": "Heritability of autism\n\n\nscale epidemiological studies have refuted this idea. Twin and family studies show that autism is a highly heritable condition, but they have left many questions for researchers, most notably Clues to the first two questions come from studies that have shown that at least 30% of individuals with autism have spontaneous \"de novo\" mutations that occurred in the father's sperm or mother's egg and disrupt genes important for brain development, these spontaneous mutations likely cause autism in families where there is no family history. The concordance between identical twins is", "id": "8642132" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\n(for instance Deary et al. 2006). Separated twin pairs, identical or fraternal, are generally separated by adoption. This makes their families of origin non-representative of typical twin families in that they give up their children for adoption. The families they are adopted to are also non-representative of typical twin families in that they are all approved for adoption by children's protection authorities and that a disproportionally large fraction of them have no biological children. Those who volunteer to studies are not even representative of separated twins", "id": "5305839" }, { "contents": "Genetics of posttraumatic stress disorder\n\n\nGenetics play some role in the development of PTSD. Approximately 30% of the variance in PTSD is caused from genetics alone. For twin pairs exposed to combat in Vietnam, having a monozygotic (identical) twin with PTSD was associated with an increased risk of the co-twin's having PTSD compared to twins that were dizygotic (non-identical twins). There is also evidence that those with a genetically smaller hippocampus are more likely to develop PTSD following a traumatic event. Research has also found that PTSD shares many genetic", "id": "12703321" }, { "contents": "Camilla and Carey More\n\n\nCamilla More and Carey More (born 15 October 1957) are English actresses who have starred in films and on television. They are identical twin sisters. The two sisters have starred together in some films (the French film \"Le Jumeau\" directed by Yves Robert) and TV shows. The twins were born in London. They are both known for their roles in the 1984 horror film \"\" as Tina and Terri. Camilla's most recent film is the 1997 film \"Dead Tides\". Her well-known TV", "id": "9172956" }, { "contents": "Your Own Thing\n\n\nlike New York City. It is a tale of separated twins, mistaken identities, love triangles and \"doing your own thing\". It opens when a raging storm wrecks the ship on which a rock duet is traveling. They are \"identical\" twenty-year-old twins, Viola and Sebastian. Even in this life-threatening situation, they are bickering as usual (No One's Perfect Dear). In the confusion of the ship sinking, the twins are parted. Viola lands in Illyria where, being", "id": "14034661" }, { "contents": "Identical Strangers\n\n\nnot to publish it. As of 2007, the sisters and other twins had not persuaded Yale or the Jewish Board to release the records. As of 2018, some 10,000 pages had been released but were heavily redacted and inconclusive. The Neubauer study differed from most twins studies in that it followed the twins from infancy. However, the debate about whether nature or nurture has a greater impact on human development continues. The documentary \"Three Identical Strangers\", which told the story of three male triplets who were also part of", "id": "17667927" }, { "contents": "Multiple birth\n\n\ngene is the cause for having twins and is only a factor for the mother. Although the male does not influence his partner's chances of having twins, he could influence his children’s chances for having twins. If a male carries the gene for hyperovulation and has a daughter, she may also have the gene for hyperovulation and then have twins herself. Monozygotic (identical) twins do not run in families. The twinning is random, due to the egg splitting, so all parents have an equal chance of conceiving identical", "id": "2096915" }, { "contents": "Epigenetic theories of homosexuality\n\n\ngenes, subsequently shaping how cells respond to androgen signaling, which is critical in sexual development. Another example of epigenetic consequences is evident in multiple sclerosis in monozygotic (identical) twins. There are pairs of twins that are discordant with multiple sclerosis and do not both show the trait. After gene testing, it was suggested that DNA was identical and that epigenetic differences contributed to the gene difference between identical twins. While in the fetal stages, hormonal influences of androgen, specifically testosterone, cause feminine qualities in regard to sexual development", "id": "18469419" }, { "contents": "Irving Gottesman\n\n\nmethodology comprise a third of the book's core. Identical and fraternal twins were classified using fingerprints and blood groups. Follow-up interviews were recorded to monitor the progress of their patients (the probands) and their twins, some schizophrenic and others not. Two psychological teststhe MMPI and the Object Sorting Test (Goldstein Scheerer Test of Concept Formation)were used to measure mental traits and functioning. Case summaries were prepared by the Scandinavian psychiatrist Erick Essen-Moller, and these were sent, with data on identical-or-fraternal-", "id": "3315920" }, { "contents": "DNA database\n\n\nhave incredibly small mutations which can be detected now (for all intents and purposes, compared to all other humans and even to theoretical \"clones, [who would not share the same uterus nor experience the same mutations pre-twinning event]\" identical twins have more identical DNA than is probably possible to achieve between any other two humans). Tiny differences between identical twins can now (2014) be detected by next generation sequencing. For current fiscally available testing, \"identical\" twins cannot be easily differentiated by the", "id": "18481284" }, { "contents": "Dorret Boomsma\n\n\nobservable characteristic (called a phenotype). In short, identical (monozygotic) twins carry the same alleles for 100% of their genes whereas fraternal (dizygotic) twins will carry different alleles at 50% of the genes for which their parents had different genotypes. So if some characteristic (say, depression) that is observed in one identical twin is always observed in the other one, but this does not hold for fraternal twins, then one can conclude that heredity plays an important role in causing the condition. Boomsma has", "id": "7576446" }, { "contents": "Chimera (genetics)\n\n\nfor example, sperm and egg cells) of an organism are not genetically identical to its own. It has recently been discovered that marmosets can carry the reproductive cells of their (fraternal) twin siblings, because of placental fusion during development. (Marmosets almost always give birth to fraternal twins.) Chimerism in humans is known to be rare with only 30–100 cases documented in the world as of today. In biological research, chimeras are artificially produced by selectively transplanting embryonic cells from one organism onto the embryo of another, and", "id": "20590338" }, { "contents": "Nature versus nurture\n\n\n0.6. Twin studies reinforce this pattern: monozygotic (identical) twins raised separately are highly similar in IQ (0.74), more so than dizygotic (fraternal) twins raised together (0.6) and much more than adoptive siblings (~0.0). Recent adoption studies also found that supportive parents can have a positive effect on the development of their children. Personality is a frequently cited example of a heritable trait that has been studied in twins and adoptees using behavioral genetic study designs. The most famous categorical organization of heritable personality traits", "id": "18428271" }, { "contents": "Superfecundation\n\n\nSuperfecundation is the fertilization of two or more ova from the same cycle by sperm from separate acts of sexual intercourse, which can lead to twin babies from two separate biological fathers. The term superfecundation is derived from fecund, meaning the ability to produce offspring. Homopaternal superfecundation refers to the fertilization of two separate ova from the same father, leading to fraternal twins; while heteropaternal superfecundation is referred to as a form of atypical twinning where, genetically, the twins are half siblings. Superfecundation, while rare, can occur through either", "id": "3907548" }, { "contents": "Genotype–phenotype distinction\n\n\nby far for morphology) influencing factor in the development of its phenotype, but it is not the only one. Even two organisms with identical genotypes normally differ in their phenotypes. One experiences this in everyday life with monozygous (i.e. identical) twins. Identical twins share the same genotype, since their genomes are identical; but they never have the same phenotype, although their phenotypes may be very similar. This is apparent in the fact that their mothers and close friends can always tell them apart, even though others might not", "id": "1833335" }, { "contents": "Craniopagus parasiticus\n\n\n. If the egg splits in the early blastocyst stage, two inner cell masses will be present, eventually leading to the twins sharing the same chorion and placenta, but with separate amnions. However, the egg can split into two, but still have one blastocyst. This will lead to one inner cell mass and one blastocyst. Then, as the twins develop, they will share the same placenta, chorion, and amnion. This is thought to be the most likely reason why conjoined twins occur, and could possibly play", "id": "8441298" }, { "contents": "Twin Earth thought experiment\n\n\nEarth would have no means of knowing that the liquids they called \"water\" were HO and XYZ respectively. The experience of people on Earth with water and that of those on Twin Earth with XYZ would be identical. Now the question arises: when an Earthling (or Oscar for simplicity's sake) and his twin on Twin Earth say 'water' do they mean the same thing? (The twin is also called 'Oscar' on his own planet, of course. Indeed, the inhabitants of that planet call", "id": "5414743" }, { "contents": "Dysthymia\n\n\na study using identical and fraternal twins, results indicated that there is a stronger likelihood of identical twins both having depression than fraternal twins. This provides support for the idea that dysthymia is in part caused by heredity. \"At least three-quarters of patients with dysthymia also have a chronic physical illness or another psychiatric disorder such as one of the anxiety disorders, cyclothymia, drug addiction, or alcoholism\". Common co-occurring conditions include major depression (up to 75%), anxiety disorders (up to 50%", "id": "10439708" }, { "contents": "Twin study\n\n\nof reaction cannot be evaluated. As in other fields such as economics and epidemiology, several designs have been developed to capitalise on the ability to use differential gene-sharing, repeated exposures, and measured exposure to environments (such as children social status, chaos in the family, availability and quality of education, nutrition, toxins etc.) to combat this confounding of causes. An inherent appeal of the classic twin design is that it begins to untangle these confounds. For example, in identical and fraternal twins shared environment", "id": "5305827" }, { "contents": "Caudron Type E\n\n\nThe Caudron Type E two seat trainer was a larger and more powerful development of the Type C. Two or three were bought by the French military and one by the Royal Navy just before World War I but its sales were overtaken by the superior Type G. All Caudron biplane landplanes from before and into the First World War followed the same layout: tractor configuration, short nacelles, twin booms, large tailplanes and twin fins. From the Type A to the Type G.3, all were single engined. All types contained sesquiplane examples;", "id": "8698701" }, { "contents": "Kin selection\n\n\n). But Haldane also joked that he would truly die only to save more than a single identical twin of his or more than two full siblings. In 1955 he clarified: Let us suppose that you carry a rare gene that affects your behaviour so that you jump into a flooded river and save a child, but you have one chance in ten of being drowned, while I do not possess the gene, and stand on the bank and watch the child drown. If the child's your own child or your brother", "id": "18452517" }, { "contents": "Laban Coblentz\n\n\nyears – how do you compress that into 20 minutes? What is really the message you want to send [to a global audience]? And we came back to the Iraq War, because he had begun to think that the two twin themes of the UN, security and development, really were a single theme. … We were sitting in his office and [ElBaradei] said … “What the Iraq War should have taught us is that security and development are inextricably intertwined.” Where you have poverty and abrogation of", "id": "13773541" }, { "contents": "Evil twin\n\n\noffered similar plots: the hero becomes confused with a look-alike criminal, and the guilt of the hero must be cleared by demonstrating that the evil twin is a separate individual. \"Pretty Little Liars\" could be used as an example, where one of the main protagonists Spencer Hastings was discovered to have an evil identical twin sister named Alex Drake, who had been stalking Spencer and her friends under the identity of \"A.D.\" for years. The evil twin has now been used with great enough frequency to become viewed", "id": "1718569" }, { "contents": "Niche picking\n\n\nexperiences that reflect their individual niches. In identical twins, this process is different. When siblings are the same age and have the same appearance, some people respond to them identically, despite their different personalities. Twins encounter the same social and physical influences from their environments, whether they have been reared separately or together. Often, this causes them to develop similar niches, though it does not guarantee that they will. Scarr and McCartney's model provides a framework for examining the role that children's genotypes play in determining environmental", "id": "11432853" }, { "contents": "Height and intelligence\n\n\nbetween height and intelligence and height and capability to manage wartime stress. In 1989 the heights of male and female corporate managers and non-managers were measured in two studies with about 200 subjects. Both studies found a statistically significant correlation between managerial position and height; taller people were more likely to hold managerial positions, regardless of sex. A 2005 study used data on 1,181 identical twins and 1,412 fraternal twins, collected from Norwegian army files and Norwegian twin registries, in order to factor the correlation between intelligence test scores and standing", "id": "18519800" }, { "contents": "Controversies in autism\n\n\nheavily researched over the past few years. ASD is considered to have polygenic traits since there is not a single risk factor, but multiple ones. Multiple twin and family studies have been conducted in order to observe any genetic influence in diagnosing ASD. The chance of both twins having ASD was significantly higher in identical twins than fraternal twins, concluding that ASD is heritable. A reoccurring finding is that \"de novo\" (new mutation) copy number variants are a primary cause of ASD - they alter synaptic functions; germ line", "id": "3549271" }, { "contents": "Posttraumatic stress disorder\n\n\nhereditary. Approximately 30% of the variance in PTSD is caused from genetics alone. For twin pairs exposed to combat in Vietnam, having a monozygotic (identical) twin with PTSD was associated with an increased risk of the co-twin's having PTSD compared to twins that were dizygotic (non-identical twins). There is evidence that those with a genetically smaller hippocampus are more likely to develop PTSD following a traumatic event. Research has also found that PTSD shares many genetic influences common to other psychiatric disorders. Panic and", "id": "4113104" }, { "contents": "The Dolan Twins\n\n\nEthan and Grayson Dolan (born December 16, 1999), collectively known as The Dolan Twins, are an American comedy duo who rose to prominence in May 2013 on the video sharing application Vine. They are currently signed to AwesomenessTV, and have been since 2015. The twins are from the Long Valley section of Washington Township, Morris County, New Jersey. On December 19, 2017 they published a video, highlighting what type of twins they are. In the video Ethan Dolan expressed doubt that they were identical twins,", "id": "7038441" } ]

[ { "contents": "Labor federation competition in the United States\n\n\nworks, both in English and German—have not only read, but studied them. I have heard your orators and watched the work of your movement the world over. I have kept close watch upon your doctrines for thirty years, have been closely associated with many of you and know how you think and what you propose. I know, too, what you have up your sleeve, and I want to say to you that I am entirely at variance with your philosophy. I declare it to you, I am", "id": "16043677" }, { "contents": "Wiley Miller\n\n\nto-earth, good-natured people - and work in the accent. I heard from displaced New Englanders. I got E-mails from people who said how dead-on the accent was and how dead wrong. It's tricky working phonetically because you still have to be legible, finding the balance of how far to take it. It's set in Whatchacallit, Maine. I realized there had never been this setting in comics. I hate following. More fun blazing a new trail. Nobody's ever been", "id": "16428431" }, { "contents": "Jock Wadley\n\n\n-old in England this year. I would like to know, if you think it is advisable to compete in so many different events, and also what greatest mileage I should race. I have been told that if I race often, I will burn myself out, and will be no good when I get older, do you think this is true. Yours in sport, Thomas Simpson, HARWORTH & DIST. C.C. There is no evidence of a reply from Pélissier, who didn't speak English, although Wadley suggested", "id": "11948408" }, { "contents": "Raise Your Glass\n\n\n\"I don't know if it's going to be huge, but it is new. I did three new songs. It was good timing. I had been on the road for two years and I hadn't written anything and I wanted to write a song about underdogs. Instead of going and becoming a cover girl, I kind of just hit the road and pounded the pavement...and became a touring artist. You don't have to be popular when you're a touring artist, you just have to be", "id": "1064656" }, { "contents": "Krista Polvere\n\n\nI did some guitar and some vocals and I would say this: I have always been impressed by her. She's always impressed me as a songwriter and a friend. But the songs I've heard this time, I can honestly say I had no idea that she was capable of what I heard.\"I don't say that to undermine her – I was shocked at how intricate it was. From what I've heard it's such a powerful record. It's going to be a real game-changer.", "id": "12787954" }, { "contents": "Aliyah Saleem\n\n\nIslam, and moved away from it. She believes that \"The Islam that I grew up in, that had been, you know, shoved down my throat for years, was actually being shoved down my throat to actually control me. To control what I did, what I wore, who I spoke to, and what I ate and how I thought.\" Saleem attended Brunel University in west London where she obtained a first class honours degree in English. She is a market researcher for Kantar having previously done parliamentary", "id": "4416212" }, { "contents": "Stone Hill Church of Princeton\n\n\nof Acts, Peter proclaims to the Gentiles how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power and how he went about doing good and healing the oppressed. For nearly six decades, this church and its works have been a model of this very text, heeding God's call here in the Princeton area and around the world. Now, with your beautiful new facility, I know these good works will only grow and strengthen. I have enjoyed my many visits over the years and look forward to joining you", "id": "16688583" }, { "contents": "Lino Ventura\n\n\nsuccess to his limited range as an actor; and often said \"If I can not believe in a character, or if something does not ring true, I can not act it.\" In a 1980 interview he said that the previous year \"I began to realize how incredibly lucky I had been since the age of 9, how much I had been loved by so many people. When I act, I am doing what I love, and I am paid for it. So I put myself in the service", "id": "6075522" }, { "contents": "List of EastEnders characters (2009)\n\n\n. In the end, I had this balloon between my legs and burst it with my nutcracker thighs. You just see this huge gush! I have to admit, I don't remember a gush myself, but in true \"EastEnders\" style, we have a water display! It's all a bit of a shocker and everyone starts panicking.\" Heather then decides to tell the father about the baby. Fergison commented, \"This is where I think the writing's been really clever. When you watch it,", "id": "21071499" }, { "contents": "New Radicals\n\n\nRadicals \"the only thing I heard in many years that I thought had greatness in it... I loved that song 'You Get What You Give.' It was a big hit, and I said, 'Where did they go?' It turns out the guy [Gregg Alexander] quit. I thought, 'Good for him.' I knew he was my kind of guy.\" In 2012, \"You Get What You Give\" was covered in the season three finale episode of \"Glee\".", "id": "5251806" }, { "contents": "Wilhelm Furtwängler\n\n\nit -- I stammered, \"But how do you know Furtwängler? You never sang with him.\" \"How do you think?\" she stared at me with equal disbelief. \"He started his career after the war in Italy [in 1947]. I heard dozens of his concerts there. To me, he \"was\" Beethoven.\" There are a huge number of Furtwängler recordings currently available, mostly live. Many of these were made during World War II using experimental tape technology. After the war they", "id": "6628859" }, { "contents": "Henry W. Corbett\n\n\nstrongly to my mind that these forty years I have been nearly thirty four years with you. This period of over a third of a century covers my entire business life. I need not tell you how much I regret your withdrawal from the firm... I owe much to your kindness, careful training and good example, and at this moment it is some comfort to me to reflect that I have been faithful to your interests and useful to you for many years. That it may please God to restore you to health and", "id": "4351292" }, { "contents": "Frederick Wentworth (Persuasion)\n\n\nI had not waited even these ten days, could I have read your feelings, as I think you must have penetrated mine. I can hardly write. I am every instant hearing something which overpowers me. You sink your voice, but I can distinguish the tones of that voice when they would be lost on others. Too good, too excellent creature! You do us justice, indeed. You do believe that there is true attachment and constancy among men. Believe it to be most fervent, most undeviating, in", "id": "17262013" }, { "contents": "The Tin Man (British horse)\n\n\nI'm very lucky to have found so many good horses in a short space of time. This was great. I've been looking forward to riding him all week. The race didn't really go to plan—I didn't travel great early—but he's a very good horse who deserves it. I got the call [to take the ride] at the start of the week, and then I had a few sleepless nights as I really believed the horse could win. You have to enjoy these days", "id": "2345525" }, { "contents": "Never Let Me Go (2010 film)\n\n\n\"I saw your film and it made me cry and I haven't reacted to a film emotionally like that in years. And I called my father, cause I realized I hadn’t spoken to him in 3 weeks and I told him how much I love him and how much I appreciated what a good father he's been.\" Andrew Garfield believes the story of \"Never Let Me Go\" is about humans, and exploring \"what it is to have a soul, and how you prove what a soul is", "id": "14344538" }, { "contents": "Grace Bedell\n\n\nas an improvement to your face. I am that little girl grown to the size of a woman. I believe in your answer to that letter you signed yourself. \"Your true friend and well-wisher.\" will you not show yourself my friend now. My Father during the last few years lost nearly all his property, and although we have never known want, I feel that I ought and could do something for myself. If I only knew what that \"something\" was. I have heard that a", "id": "12577113" }, { "contents": "Style (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\nconfesses to her unfaithful lover that she too has cheated. I say, \"I heard that you've been out and about with some other girl\"He says, \"What you've heard is true, but I,Can't stop thinking about you and I\"I said, \"I've been there too a few times\" \"Style\" received generally positive reviews from music critics. Kitty Empire from \"The Observer\" called it a \"percolating\" song that \"satisfies on every level\". \"PopMatters\"s Corey Beasley was impressed by", "id": "12624868" }, { "contents": "Will Young\n\n\nto his face. \"When he [Ant McPartlin] said what the votes were, I thought, 'I am second, and I have lost by that much. Oh well, that's not bad',\" Young recalled. \"When I heard I'd won ... I felt like I'd been hit. I stepped backwards. I could not believe it.\" In 2011, Young described \"Pop Idol\" as \"a huge starting point and ... the best ever experience for me, ever.\"", "id": "6964425" }, { "contents": "London Journal\n\n\nwas very bad. But for these fifteen months I have been quite well. I appeal to GOD Almighty that I am speaking true; and for these six months I have had to do with no man but yourself. BOSWELL. But by G-D, Madam, I have been with none but you, and here am I very bad. LOUISA. Well, Sir, by the same solemn oath I protest that I was ignorant of it. BOSWELL. Madam, I wish much to believe you. But I", "id": "9743291" }, { "contents": "Tom Mankiewicz\n\n\npictures and the money is good - then when somebody asks if you want to do another one, the easy thing to do is to take it. When I started out, I sort of thought of myself as an enormously sensitive young writer who wanted to do these deeply personal films. I don't know how many years ago that was. But I still intend to be.\" Mankiewicz admitted he had not fulfilled his potential. \"It's been my fault, really. Perhaps in the beginning, I was intimidated", "id": "20066138" }, { "contents": "Kevin Mallon\n\n\nto conduct the orchestra's 2nd concert in its 60th anniversary season on 8 December 2013. He has described his conducting philosophy as follows:Perhaps also of interest, is the transition I made from violinist to conductor. I was a good violinist, but I believe I am a better conductor. Maybe you need that self-belief to be a conductor—but it’s not meant in an arrogant fashion. Indeed, in of myself I am often full of huge Irish Catholic self doubts! All that to say, is", "id": "2257147" }, { "contents": "History of wireless telegraphy and broadcasting in Nauru\n\n\n.\" \"The captain of the Rangitane took that to mean that effective warnings of the former visit of the raider had not been broadcast,\" Mr. Hughes said. \"Greatly Impressed\" \"I know nothing of the thing myself, but I was greatly impressed with what the captain of the Rangitane said. \"He was a man of excellent reputation in command of a ship of 17,000 tons, and I could not but believe that he was repeating what he had heard the captain of the raider say.\" Asked how", "id": "14479878" }, { "contents": "Andy Richter\n\n\nMay 26, 2000. He later said of the decision, \"After seven years of being on the show, I got itchy. I have a philosophy that if you enjoy good fortune, rather than sit there and say, 'Oh, that's fine, this amount is good enough for me,' you should try and push it. You should see how much you can stretch your good fortune. And I was curious.\" Richter left his post at \"Late Night\" in 2000 to pursue a career", "id": "15521174" }, { "contents": "Al Franken\n\n\nwas \"one of the biggest mistakes I’ve made\" as a senator. New Mexico senator Tom Udall said, \"I made a mistake. I started having second thoughts shortly after he stepped down. He had the right to be heard by an independent investigative body. I’ve heard from people around my state, and around the country, saying that they think he got railroaded. It doesn’t seem fair. I’m a lawyer. I really believe in due process.\" Former Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid said", "id": "14395564" }, { "contents": "Samuel Fox (industrialist)\n\n\na way --unreadable-- aware of.  I have had applications made --unreadable-- time to time from widows and others who have said: \"If you can only assure Mr. Fox that our case is a genuine and true one, I am sure he will give relief.\"  These people have returned to me and have said: \"He has been most kind; he has done for me more than ever I expected.\"  I believe that is a custom which he has observed for a great many years-he did not let his", "id": "1019928" }, { "contents": "School of Economic Science\n\n\nIt's a community. I still go to meditation sessions.\" In her 2002 book, \"Nothing Left Over: A Plain and Simple Life\", Tionette Lippe, who attend SES in London and New York, describes how she remained in this organisation for a \"considerable number of years, studying the philosophy of many of the world’s great traditions, and what I heard and put into practice there laid the groundwork for the rest of my life\". Her own philosophy of wanting to be of service to other", "id": "12937891" }, { "contents": "Running Back (Jessica Mauboy song)\n\n\ndream come true, \"I love urban music and have been a huge fan of Flo-Rida's from the moment I heard 'Low'. For him to now feature on my first single I just can't believe it! I am so excited and honoured.\" \"Running Back\" is an urban pop ballad, featuring \"a restrained vocal performance from Mauboy.\" According to Davey Boy from Sputnikmusic, the song \"is one-part smooth ballad with its twinkling piano loop and lovelorn lyrics, and one", "id": "6297936" }, { "contents": "Teal Wicks\n\n\nColumbia University: \"\"I have to say, though, as far as singing goes, Teal Wicks absolutely stole the show with this virtuosic performance. Overall, head voice, chest voice & mix are each beautifully developed in Ms. Wicks, but the truly impressive part is how effortlessly she weaves back and forth between them. Sometimes I heard elements of all three registrations at different points within the same word. She has truly mastered the many facets of her voice, and it is that facility that allows her to be as", "id": "16464624" }, { "contents": "Kazohinia\n\n\nAnyway, it was my good fortune that it was conceived two years earlier, because there are so many similarities between the two that I would never have been so bold as to write Kazohinia had I read \"Brave New World\" first.” Although one prominent literary scholar in Hungary believes that Szathmári had probably heard or read about \"Brave New World\" prior to writing \"Kazohinia\", there is no evidence to suggest that in fact he had read the novel, whose Hungarian translation was published only after the author wrote", "id": "18258343" }, { "contents": "Gilbert Potter\n\n\n. How awful that I should have brought her this trouble ---If you see Lily soon tell her that her goodness to me and devoted love are felt by me and are a treasure in my affliction ---I pray for her and the prayers are heard. Yours affect’ly, Gilbert. 27 April 1921. Dearest Wife I hope you had news of me through my letter ---The IRA say you can send me a parcel if you take steps that the method of sending it is not known & kept secret ---Perhaps you could give a parcel to", "id": "2586165" }, { "contents": "Tainted Love\n\n\non the record. Thorne commented that he was surprised by the choice as he had not been impressed by the 1976 version on hearing it, but was impressed by the new arrangement and Almond's sinister vocal: \"You could smell the coke on that second, Northern Soul version, it was really so over-ramped and so frantic. It was good for the dance floor, but I didn't like the record...when Soft Cell performed the song I heard a very novel sound and a very nice voice, so", "id": "14760638" }, { "contents": "Benajah Harvey Carroll\n\n\nchild: \"I did not believe, in any true sense, in the divinity or vicarious sufferings of Jesus. I had no confidence in professed conversion and regeneration. I had not felt lost, nor did I feel saved. There was no perceptible, radical change in my disposition or affections. What I once loved, I still loved. What I once hated, I still hated.\" —\"My Infidelity and What Became of It\" Speaking on the humanistic philosophies he studied before his true conversion: \"They", "id": "4605341" }, { "contents": "Shel Silverstein\n\n\nabout your business, do your work and not care about how it's received. I never read reviews because if you believe the good ones you have to believe the bad ones too. Not that I don't care about success. I do, but only because it lets me do what I want. I was always prepared for success but that means that I have to be prepared for failure too. I have an ego, I have ideas, I want to be articulate, to communicate but in my own way", "id": "11979296" }, { "contents": "Kenneth More\n\n\nask me how I feel. How can you define \"bloody awful?\" My nerves are stretched like a wire; the simplest outing becomes a huge challenge – I have to have Angela's arm to support me most days... my balance or lack of it is probably my biggest problem. My blessings are my memories and we have a few very loyal friends who help us through the bad days... Financially all's well. Thank goodness my wife, who holds nothing of the past over my head, is constantly at", "id": "15220814" }, { "contents": "Central Broward Regional Park\n\n\n, \"I certainly didn't expect the facilities to be as good as what it is in the United States. I certainly felt that it could be a makeshift. I had heard about Florida and this ground, but very impressed with the facilities that we have seen today.\" Only one match produced a result, with the second match ending in a no result due to rain and a technical delay. In the first match of the series, India's Lokesh Rahul scored the second-fastest T20I century off only 46", "id": "14026772" }, { "contents": "Felicity Scully\n\n\nthree months later. Valance was surprised that she had been cast, saying \"I never would have [believed it]. You know the show that I've been watching since I was two years old and been such a huge fan. Not in a million years would I thought I would be a part of.\" \"Neighbours\" marked Valance's first major television role. She was fifteen when she auditioned, and sixteen when she was cast as Felicity, one year older than her character was said to be.", "id": "3080796" }, { "contents": "On the Line (Jenny Lewis album)\n\n\n\"Pitchfork\": \"The allegations are so serious and shocking and really fucked up, and I was so sad on so many levels when I heard, I hate that he's on this album, but you can't rewrite how things went. We started the record together two years ago, and he worked on it — we were in the studio for five days. Then he pretty much bounced, and I had to finish the album by myself.\" \"On the Line\" was met with widespread critical acclaim", "id": "1011795" }, { "contents": "Jessie Wallace\n\n\n\"I have always loved working on \"EastEnders\" so when I heard of this new drama to take Kat and Alfie outside of Walford, I couldn’t believe our luck. To be exploring the next chapter for Kat as well as working alongside my best mate, Shane, is a dream come true and a huge compliment.\" However, Wallace and Richie revealed on \"This Morning\" on 20 January 2016 that Kat and Alfie will not be returning to \"EastEnders\" after the six-part drama. In December", "id": "10023376" }, { "contents": "Kat Slater\n\n\nto some very big questions\". Speaking about the show, Wallace commented: \"I have always loved working on \"EastEnders\" so when I heard of this new drama to take Kat and Alfie outside of Walford, I couldn’t believe our luck. To be exploring the next chapter for Kat as well as working alongside my best mate, Shane, is a dream come true and a huge compliment.\" The series, \"\" began airing in May 2017. \"Kat and Alfie: Redwater\" follows Kat and", "id": "17210285" }, { "contents": "Edwin Conant\n\n\nyou may, in after years, when surrounded, perhaps with disease, and danger, and death, receive comfort and consolation by the retrospection. It will be so delightful, yet so deeply affecting, when old age is upon you, to tell over the scenes and the frolics of your school-boy days! I have been acquainted with many village schools, but none did I ever witness so much mutual good will, so great manifestations of true and sincere friendship, as I have witnessed in this. You have", "id": "14121470" }, { "contents": "New York: A Love Story\n\n\n\" In November 2013, in an interview with \"Complex\", he spoke about if he was surprised by the positive feedback he got from the album, saying: \"I was and I think it’s mainly because I didn’t know what to expect. You do a project, you know it feels good to yourself, you know what it is but to really have it be respected everywhere, by everyone. I really haven’t heard anything bad as of yet.\" He also spoke about how he wanted to", "id": "3878997" }, { "contents": "Mia Dyson\n\n\nwith the alcohol if I'd been left to the surfing culture.\"brbr \"I went through my early teenage Nirvana, Pearl Jam obsessions and then I came back to the roots of this stuff and picked up the guitar. And I knew how to play these songs that I'd never learnt because I'd heard them so many times as a kid.\" She described her father's hand made guitars: \"I guess now people are impressed how lucky I am to have a dad who makes such beautiful instruments,\"", "id": "1985357" }, { "contents": "Bryan Magee\n\n\nbeauty is nothing but the beginning of terror, that we are still able to bear\"). Magee said later: \"I'm rather ashamed of the poems now, although I have written poems since which I haven't published, which I secretly think are rather good. It has always been a dimension of what I do.\" He spent a year studying philosophy at Yale University on a post-graduate fellowship. He had expected to hate America but found that he loved it. His deep admiration of the country", "id": "12234900" }, { "contents": "List of Neighbours characters (1999)\n\n\nlater. Of her reaction to finding out she had the part, Valance said \"I never would have [believed it]. You know the show that I've been watching since I was two years old and been such a huge fan. Not in a million years would I thought I would be a part of.\" \"Neighbours\" was Valance's first major television role. She was sixteen when she was cast as Felicity, one year older than her character. Felicity was \"a devoted feminist\" and someone", "id": "8085989" }, { "contents": "Tuesday Weld\n\n\n\", \"Rosemary's Baby\", \"True Grit\", \"Cactus Flower\" and \"Bob & Carol & Ted & Alice\". In a 1971 interview with the \"New York Times\", Weld explained that she had chosen to reject these roles precisely because she believed they would be commercial successes: \"Do you think I want a success? I refused 'Bonnie and Clyde' because I was nursing at the time, but also because deep down I knew it was going to be a huge success.", "id": "19663679" }, { "contents": "Queens of the Stone Age\n\n\nabusive to his girlfriend: \"A couple years ago, I spoke to Nick about a rumor I heard. I said, 'If I ever find out that this is true, I can't know you, man.'\" Homme considered breaking up the band after firing Oliveri, but found a new determination to continue. Oliveri countered in the press that the band had been \"poisoned by hunger for power\" and that without him, they were \"Queens Lite.\" He later softened his opinion and said:", "id": "728373" }, { "contents": "William James\n\n\nAlice Gibbens in 1878. In 1882 he joined the Theosophical Society. James's time in Germany proved intellectually fertile, helping him find that his true interests lay not in medicine but in philosophy and psychology. Later, in 1902 he would write: \"I originally studied medicine in order to be a physiologist, but I drifted into psychology and philosophy from a sort of fatality. I never had any philosophic instruction, the first lecture on psychology I ever heard being the first I ever gave\". In 1875–1876, James,", "id": "7407931" }, { "contents": "I Believe in You (Kylie Minogue song)\n\n\nsame wavelength\", she said. However, the pair agreed to work with Minogue after discovering they were both huge fans of each other's music. Shears said they \"gelled\" whilst in the studio, elaborating that the experience \"has been really surreal and cool. I was so anxious beforehand, I had jet lag and just wanted to make something good and we've had a fantastic time. Actually we're really collaborating and it went really well and I'm happy because I think she had a really good time", "id": "16191950" }, { "contents": "Golden Days (novel)\n\n\n, of pancreatic cancer, all alone. I \"heard\" that story, and I don't think much of it. You can believe what you want to, of course. But I say there was a race of hardy laughers, mystics, crazies, who knew their real homes, or who had been drawn to this gold coast for years, and they lived through the destroying light, and on, into the Light Ages.\" There are many themes running through \"Golden Days\". Themes include nuclear holocaust", "id": "2329991" }, { "contents": "Natasha Leggero\n\n\nstart crying if she heard that. But my dad was a used car dealer and my mother worked in a locksmith shop as the bookkeeper, and then they got divorced, and I do remember, like, nuns bringing us food—like big canned goods. And then, you know, we didn't really go on vacation–ever... I had so many jobs growing up: I mowed lawns; I worked at a grocery store; I had two newspaper routes; I worked at a catering place... I definitely", "id": "20126502" }, { "contents": "Riverside Magazine For Young People\n\n\n’ for four years, and I believe you have enjoyed it, for I have not yet seen the boy or girl who ‘hates that old Magazine.’ I have seen a great many who like it thoroughly, and many pleasant letters from old and young make me believe it, whether I want to or not, and I want to. Now you will never have a fifth volume of the ‘Riverside,’ so enjoy the four! And I have had four or five years of pleasure, editing this Magazine", "id": "2028913" }, { "contents": "Frank Sinatra\n\n\nWe Called It a Day\", \"The Song is You\", and \"Lamplighter's Serenade\" at a Bluebird recording session, with Axel Stordahl as arranger and conductor. Sinatra first heard the recordings at the Hollywood Palladium and Hollywood Plaza and was astounded at how good he sounded. Stordahl recalled: \"He just couldn't believe his ears. He was so excited, you almost believed he had never recorded before. I think this was a turning point in his career. I think he began to see what he", "id": "10949971" }, { "contents": "Laurens Shull\n\n\nthree years I was his coach in football, I got a good insight into his nature and character and I grew to appreciate and to admire and to love him. 'Spike' had an unusually true and honest soul with a serious-mindedness to duty which does not come to many people until well along in middle life. … 'Spike's' life at the University was clean, sincere, manly and brave. He was universally respected and loved by many. Speaking of him as I knew him, I have", "id": "7500033" }, { "contents": "Antonio Padovan\n\n\nYork without any real plan, driven only by a desire to live there, which years later he realized was connected to the impression made on him in his youth.I think I started to develop an intimate and strong feeling for New York after 9/11 ... I was a teenager and I believe that everything that happens to you when you are between 12 and 18-years-old stays with you forever. After three years of college I couldn't see any other choice other than moving here. In 2007, at the age of", "id": "5304087" }, { "contents": "Holmesburg Prison\n\n\ndepending on the type of study they were involved in. The pay was an attractive point to many of the inmates. One inmate named Al Zabala recalled: \"I soon heard about the U of P [University of Pennsylvania] studies and the good pay they offered. They had all kinds of tests -- foot powder tests, eye drop tests, face creams, underarm deodorant, toothpaste, liquid diets, and more. It was easy money. You could make $10 to $300 a test depending on how long", "id": "4685808" }, { "contents": "Kailash Kher\n\n\nRising, in which he also had a cameo appearance. His other Bollywood appearances include the movie, Corporate in the song 'O Sikander'. I remember how I first heard of him. I had asked Mehboob, our lyricist, for a new voice that is earthy and strong, and he said, I have just the person for you. That voice can only be that of Kailash!' And he sent Kailash to meet me. The moment I heard him, I knew that here was a voice that was", "id": "11593647" }, { "contents": "For Good\n\n\n's finale. The song's lyrics concern how both Elphaba and Glinda have been changed by their friendship with each other. Glinda begins by saying that, while she doesn't know if it is true that people come into each other's lives for a reason, \"I know I'm who I am today because I knew you.\" Similarly, Elphaba tells Glinda that \"whatever way our stories end, I know you have rewritten mine by being my friend.\" Elphaba also asks Glinda to forgive her for anything she", "id": "16448680" }, { "contents": "Margaret Mitchell\n\n\nexcept that the Confederates lost the war. When I was ten years old, it was a violent shock to learn that General Lee had been defeated. I didn't believe it when I first heard it and I was indignant. I still find it hard to believe, so strong are childhood impressions.\" Her mother would swat her with a hairbrush or a slipper as a form of discipline. May Belle Mitchell was \"hissing blood-curdling threats\" to her daughter to make her behave the evening she took her to", "id": "789721" }, { "contents": "Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire\n\n\ndo return to you, never leave you I hope again--it will be too great a happiness for me Dear Georgiana & it will have been purchased by many days of regret - indeed ev'ry hour I pass away from you, I regret you; if I amuse myself or see anything I admire I long to share the happiness with you - if on the contrary I am out of spirits I wish for your presence which alone would do me good.\" In order to return to England and her children, she conceded", "id": "4145453" }, { "contents": "Countdown (Beyoncé song)\n\n\npace at which it was played, added some snare drum taps to it, and started a beat. After that, he sent the song to his publisher, EMI Music. The latter was impressed with the instrumental and went on saying: \"I had a meeting this morning with Beyoncé and I played a couple other songs I had and she wasn't really feeling them. When I played the beat that you sent me, you should have seen how she went crazy! She started dancing and bouncing up and down and", "id": "19270320" }, { "contents": "Ivan Šarić (archbishop)\n\n\npolitical musings as well as his amateur poetry. He expressed goodwill and enthusiasm towards the new Ustaše leadership of Ante Pavelić in the early months of 1941. This piece appeared a month after the Ustaše took power:\"I was with our Ustaše in North and South America. The bishops there, Americans, Germans, Irish, Slovaks and Spaniards, with whom I came into contact, all praised the Croat Ustaše as good, self-sacrificing believers, as godly and patriotic people … How many times have I heard the Ustaše ask where they", "id": "11626249" }, { "contents": "Wild Swans\n\n\nlong after she succeeded, Mao died. The whole nation was shocked in mourning, though Chang writes that: \"People had been acting for so long they confused it with their true feelings. I wondered how many of the tears were genuine\". Chang said that she felt exhilarated by Mao's death. At university Chang studied English. After her graduation and a stint as an assistant lecturer, she won a scholarship to study in England and left for her new home. She still lives in England today and visits mainland", "id": "2352629" }, { "contents": "Miss USA 2009 same-sex marriage controversy\n\n\nmyself and I have so many people that are so proud of me. And [winning] wasn't what God wanted for my life that night. I was true to myself and I know that I can go out and speak to young people about standing up for what you believe in and never compromising anything for anyone or anything, even if it's the crown of Miss USA. Hannity asked her about how she felt about Hilton's comments personally and Prejean replied: \"I forgive him. I know that he's", "id": "18321515" }, { "contents": "Slow Suicide\n\n\nme get straight to the point. The point is that for years I was slowly killing myself. Drugs and booze want to kill you instantly, but they’re patient and will take their time. The same is true of toxic relationships. I had to start off this story by declaring the most obvious of truths: that I had been torturing and poisoning myself in an attempt to snuff out my soul.\" \"So many days I choose to suffer, living a lie,\" the lyrics say. \"So many", "id": "7939010" }, { "contents": "Internets\n\n\n9, 2004, the day following the Bush/Kerry debate, \"Saturday Night Live\" parodied Bush with Will Forte's impression of George W. Bush: I hear there's rumors on the Internets that we're going to have a draft. I don't know how many of these Internets are carrying these rumors, but they're just wrong. I think the problem here may be more of a question of getting rid of the bad Internets and keeping the good Internets. You know, 'cause I think we can all", "id": "9187848" }, { "contents": "Eugen Doga\n\n\n, that make flowers bloom, and the sun shine brighter,\"- says Eugen Doga. Eugen Doga’s concerts took place in the biggest concert halls. They \"gathered huge audiences”, and they still do so today. \"...There were so many offenses because of Eugen Doga’s concerts; people just did not want to talk to me. They told me: \"I have been asking you for three years, and you can’t arrange Eugen Doga’s concert.\" And I really couldn't, because he was very", "id": "12121225" }, { "contents": "The Neon Lights Tour\n\n\nwhen I was offered the position. The relationship that Demi and I had over eight years really gives me the insight into how to best communicate with her and her team.\"I've been in rehearsals with the band for the last two weeks. The biggest challenge has been just trying to rethink some of the music and see how we could compliment it with lights and video. I sat down with the band and said to them, 'You need to step into this like it's a new gig. None of these arrangements", "id": "3404573" }, { "contents": "Fear Fun\n\n\nYou have to not want to be anyone else, or want to be \"anything\" else. You have to just be what you are. I realized that I am a smart-ass, and that I have always been a kind of smart-ass. So when I realized that, I realized that I had an obligation to start including my sense of humor and my actual, true, conversational voice in my music in order for it to be exclusive to me, and not to be just my best stab", "id": "3473303" }, { "contents": "Out of the Silent Planet (album)\n\n\nfrom music contemporaries. Pantera Bassist Rex Brown commented of his and Dimebag Darrell's impressions, noting \"Dime called me and said, ‘Dude, have you heard this? Have you checked out King’s X?'” he says. “We went on a long road trip, and we must have listened to that first record I don’t know how many times. And we couldn’t stop. … This was the sound that Dime and I were always looking for.” All songs written by Gaskill/Pinnick", "id": "17940787" }, { "contents": "Live Like We're Dying\n\n\nI’m not gonna lie: The first time I heard that song I wasn’t crazy about it. But after a couple listens, I really, really like it.' And I mean, I think that’s how everybody felt about the song. And I think that’s a testament to a good song. You don’t have to love ‘em the first time you hear ‘em. It grew on people.\" \"Live Like We're Dying\" is described to be in a \"moderate pop", "id": "15297040" }, { "contents": "Commander (song)\n\n\nlead single, but \"without a doubt we had to go with ['Commander'], I just fell in love with it ... It's definitely a club banger. You know the first time I heard it, I went bananas.\" At \"Pat Field's Disco Party\" in New York, she told Universal Music Group executives \"I know in my gut that it felt good. Nobody could take my thoughts away from that. I doesn't need anyone else to tell me it's good\".", "id": "1968620" }, { "contents": "Not for You\n\n\nI think I felt like I had become part of that too. Maybe that's why sometimes I have a hard time with the TV end of music and much of the media and the magazines. When I pick up a magazine, I just count how many pages of ads before the first article starts. You go one, two...up to fifteen to twenty or more. And then in the back you have phone sex ads. So I've pretty much had it. I don't want to be the traveling", "id": "1032063" }, { "contents": "The Godz (New York band)\n\n\n’d never carry it through like a true Godzly musical maniac must to qualify. You’d just pick it up and tootle a few bars to prove something, and that’s entirely different. Me, I could do it because I have been years, even before I heard of the Godz. All it takes is insane persistence and a total disregard for everything but getting that yawp out of you if you gotta howl at the moon, and obviously most folks aren’t gonna howl at the moon just to prove a", "id": "1939317" }, { "contents": "Fresh Horses (film)\n\n\nstarted the film. Are people going to see this as Pretty in Pink II?. It's stupid, I'm a good actress and he's a good actor and we're good together. Once we dove in and started working, Pretty in Pink never came up.\" \"I think you have to use your imagination to a large degree,\" she said about her character. \"I've never been raped. I didn't grow up the way she did. I had to use research, meet people", "id": "1846368" }, { "contents": "Mushroom Records\n\n\nbiggest-selling Australian LP ever released up to that time. Around the same time, Gudinski was convinced to sign expatriate New Zealand band Split Enz, who had recently relocated to Australia. Although they had only moderate success for the first few years, Split Enz scored huge success in 1980 with the release of their album \"True Colours\" and the hit single \"I Got You\", which marked the emergence of Neil Finn. In 1981 Gudinski started White Label Records, an alternative Mushroom label, to release innovative music", "id": "19326554" }, { "contents": "Dorothy Day\n\n\n\"Catholic Worker\" 'often distorted beyond recognition' the position of the Popes\". Day wrote in one of her memoirs: \"I had a conversation with John Spivak, the Communist writer, a few years ago, and he said to me, \"How can you believe? How can you believe in the Immaculate Conception, in the Virgin birth, in the Resurrection?\" I could only say that I believe in the Roman Catholic Church and all she teaches. I have accepted Her authority with my whole heart", "id": "18678517" }, { "contents": "Williams sisters\n\n\nsuch inflammatory language to describe the scene, but that's really how it seemed from where I was down on the court. Like these people were gonna come looking for me after the match. ... There was no mistaking that all of this was meant for me. I heard the word \"nigger\" a couple times, and I knew. I couldn't believe it. That's just not something you hear in polite society on that stadium court ... Just before the start of play, my dad and Venus started", "id": "14089080" }, { "contents": "Environmental activism of Al Gore\n\n\n\" Gore responded by stating: \"I believe that the transition to a green economy is good for our economy and good for all of us, and I have invested in it.\" Gore also added that all earnings from his investments have gone to the Alliance for Climate Protection and that \"If you believe that the reason I have been working on this issue for 30 years is because of greed, you don't know me.\" Finally, Gore told Blackburn: \"Do you think there is something wrong with being", "id": "8757953" }, { "contents": "George Trofimoff\n\n\ntelephoned Trofimoff after a silence lasting five months. When Trofimoff said that he had believed himself to have been forgotten, Droujinsky responded \"No, no. We did not forget you, George. Listen, George, I have good news for you ... Everything has been approved ... And we're finalizing the last of the details. And can I meet you in Tampa on June 14? ... I will call you about one week before that ... to tell you exactly what time and place.\" Deeply moved, Trofimoff responded", "id": "927080" }, { "contents": "Vera Salvequart\n\n\nplace, I would have had the same impression. I was locked up without interruption, couldn't go anywhere alone, and all they knew about me was that I lived there where they murdered so many people. Additionally, the prisoners saw when I entered the washroom in the case of Schikovsky; they heard the woman scream and therefore assumed that I was part of the murder. In her own defense, she claimed that she had acted in a benevolent fashion towards the prisoners, and described how she saved some women and", "id": "938690" }, { "contents": "See You (album)\n\n\nSee You is the second studio album from contemporary Christian music recording artist Josh Wilson, released on February 8, 2011 by Sparrow Records. The album has been met with commercial and critical successes. The songs \"See You\" and \"Just Believe\" according to Wilson \"deal with struggling with doubt. It something that I have dealt with really since college. I'm 27 now and since I've been at college and started to figure out what I believe, I have faced a good amount of doubt.\" In", "id": "17817066" }, { "contents": "Parkour\n\n\nyoung person asks me: 'Can you show me how to do this?' I simply answer: \"No, I am going to show you how \"I\" do it. Then, you'll have to learn with your own technique, your own way of moving, your style, your abilities and your limitations. You are going to learn to be yourself, not someone else.\" The philosophy of parkour has been compared to that of martial arts. In an interview with \"The New Yorker\",", "id": "5520735" }, { "contents": "1999 Tennessee Titans season\n\n\nThe Tackle\". After the game, many sports writers commented on Warner’s rise from an unknown backup to a Super Bowl MVP, but Warner himself wasn't impressed by it. \"How can you be in awe of something that you expect yourself to do?\" Warner pointed out. \"People think this season is the first time I touched a football; they don't realize I've been doing this for years – just not on this level, because I never got the chance. Sure, I had my", "id": "5272314" }, { "contents": "I Don't Want to Walk Without You\n\n\n\"I Don't Want to Walk Without You\" is a popular song. The music was written by Jule Styne with the lyrics by Frank Loesser. Composer Irving Berlin was a huge admirer of the song. Berlin reportedly said that of all the songs by other composers he had heard, he would have been most proud to have written \"I Don't Want to Walk Without You\". Writing of Berlin's praise for the song, Loesser wrote in his diary, \"Irving Berlin came in today and spent a solid", "id": "12599914" }, { "contents": "Mariners Apartment Complex\n\n\n\"I think we are together because we're both similar, like we're both really messed up\" and I thought it was the saddest thing I'd ever heard. And I said, \"I'm not sad, I didn't know that's why you thought you were relating to me on that level, I'm actually doing pretty good\". And he was upset, and that's when I wrote the song. I thought, I had to do so many times, where you know like I had", "id": "7985132" }, { "contents": "Super Bowl XXXIV\n\n\nMVP, but Warner himself wasn't impressed by it. \"How can you be in awe of something that you expect yourself to do?\" Warner pointed out. \"People think this season is the first time I touched a football; they don't realize I've been doing this for years – just not on this level, because I never got the chance. Sure, I had my tough times, but you don't sit there and say, 'Wow, I was stocking groceries five years ago, and", "id": "9756015" }, { "contents": "Henry Louis Gates arrest controversy\n\n\nI want to make clear that in my choice of words I think I unfortunately gave an impression that I was maligning the Cambridge Police Department or Sergeant Crowley specifically – and I could have calibrated those words differently.\" Also, that \"I continue to believe, based on what I have heard, that there was an overreaction in pulling Professor Gates out of his home to the station. I also continue to believe, based on what I heard, that Professor Gates probably overreacted as well.\" President Obama called both men", "id": "20118443" }, { "contents": "Mary Prince\n\n\nother slaves feel, and by what they have told me. The man that says slaves be quite happy in slavery—that they don't want to be free—that man is either ignorant or a lying person. I never heard a slave say so. I never heard a Buckra \"(white)\" man say so, till I heard tell of it in England. Her book had an immediate effect on public opinion and was published in three impressions the first year. It generated controversy, and James MacQueen,", "id": "11372713" }, { "contents": "Wairau Affray\n\n\n\"When I first heard of the Wairau massacre ... I was exceedingly angry ... My first thought was to revenge the deaths of my friends, and the other Pākehā who had been killed, and for that purpose to bring many ships of war ... with many soldiers; and had I done so, you would have been sacrificed and your pa destroyed. But when I considered, I saw that the Pakeha had in the first instance been very much to blame; and I determined to come down and inquire into all the circumstances", "id": "972223" }, { "contents": "Just Fine\n\n\nme having a good day. You know, I can have 20 bad days. I can have as many bad days as anyone. But I choose to say, 'I'm just fine.' Right now. So it's OK to have those days. So instead of coming with something ungrateful to the universe, how about I come with something first that's says, 'You know what? It's OK. Enjoy this day if you're having a great day. The official remix was produced by Swizz", "id": "17429908" }, { "contents": "Diarmuid Martin\n\n\nto you. I think of how you were not heard or not believed and not comforted and supported. I can ask myself how did this happen in the Church of Jesus Christ where as we heard in the Gospel children are presented to us as signs of the kingdom. How did we not see you in your suffering and abandonment?\" He continued: \"Someone once reminded me of the difference between on the one hand apologising or saying sorry and on the other hand asking forgiveness. I can bump into someone on the", "id": "17016977" }, { "contents": "Ultimate Kylie\n\n\n, I can’t believe how quickly time has passed. This collection is very dear to me and holds a lifetime of memories. There is nothing like time to give you a sense of perspective and I hope the listener gets as much enjoyment out of these tracks as I do. I feel lucky to have had the opportunity to experiment throughout the years and that my fans have embraced the need in me to try new approaches. I am just as excited about the new tracks featured here as I am about all the others", "id": "2036448" }, { "contents": "Johannes Junius\n\n\ngood-nights, dearly beloved daughter Veronica,\" and ends \"Good night, for your father Johannes Junius will see you no more.\" Many hundred thousand good-nights, dearly beloved daughter Veronica. Innocent have I come into prison, innocent have I been tortured, innocent must I die. For whoever comes into the witch prison must become a witch or be tortured until he invents something out of his head and - God pity him- bethinks him of something. I will tell you how it has gone with me", "id": "20968597" }, { "contents": "James VI and I and the English Parliament\n\n\nJames I, the first king to reign in both England and Scotland, faced many difficulties with the Parliament of England. Though recent studies have shown that the Parliament of Scotland may have been more of a thorn in his side than was previously believed, James developed his political philosophy of the relationship between monarch and parliament in Scotland and never reconciled himself to the independent stance of the English Parliament and its unwillingness to bow readily to his policies. The crucial source of concern was that the King and Parliament adhered to two mutually,", "id": "9752439" }, { "contents": "Trickfinger\n\n\n, and to be my own engineer, five years ago. For the 10 years prior to that, I had been playing guitar along with a wide range of different types of programmed synthesizer and sample-based music, emulating what I heard as best as I could. I found that the languages machines forced programmers to think in had caused them to discover a new musical vocabulary... In 2007, I started to learn how to program all the instruments we associate with acid house music and some other hardware. For about seven", "id": "1123593" }, { "contents": "Harry E. Claiborne\n\n\npersonal life that I have been greedy. I will tell you sir, your remark wounds me and I am sorry for that. Because I think you are a very fine lawyer, and it is regrettable that you would engage in such conduct, particularly in view of the fact that I have been a good judge.\" When Sen. Mitch McConnell asked Claiborne why he should not be removed from office, Claiborne responded, \"The biggest danger I can see to the federal court is if ever there be created a buddy relationship", "id": "21462921" }, { "contents": "James Barry (surgeon)\n\n\nOffice, and Dr McKinnon. Sir, It has been stated to me that Inspector-General Dr James Barry, who died at 14 Margaret Street on 25 July 1865, was after his death found to be female. As you furnished the Certificate as to the cause of his death, I take the liberty of asking you whether what I have heard is true, and whether you yourself ascertained that he was a woman and apparently had been a mother? Perhaps you may decline answering these questions; but I ask them not", "id": "6588651" }, { "contents": "Rubens Santoro\n\n\nat Granatello, where the painter Mariano Fortuny was visiting. Fortuny commented to his fellow painter that: Many end up where you started ... (you) continue to study more from life; of the ancient painters only two or three will learn from nature to add to their art. I had to work twelve years, and God knows what and how much effort, to break the gates of the Academy within which I had imprisoned myself, while you breathe the open and have attained it already. Santoro continually changed his vistas", "id": "4400806" }, { "contents": "Chou Wen-chung\n\n\nweek, I stayed in my room. I couldn’t make up my mind whether I really wanted to continue with this scholarship. Can you believe it? The only way I could come to this country was to get a scholarship to Yale and register as a student. So I went to see the dean, saying I had decided not to [continue]. Having [later] been a dean myself, I know how he felt. But I felt I had no choice. That shows you another important thing about", "id": "9713364" }, { "contents": "Grace Bedell\n\n\nrespectability. I can name persons here whose names may not be unknown to you. We have always resided here excepting the two years we were at Westfield. I have addressed one letter to you before, pertaining to this subject, but receiving no answer I chose rather to think you had failed to it, not believing that your natural kindness of heart of which I have heard so much would prompt you to pass it by unanswered. Direct to this place. Grace G. Bedell Bedell later married a Union Army veteran. They", "id": "12577115" } ]

[ { "contents": "Drukpa Kunley\n\n\nmore into my inner happiness. I can have sex with many women, because I help them to go the path of enlightenment. Outwardly I'm a fool and inwardly I live with a clear spiritual system. Outwardly, I enjoy wine, women and song. And inwardly I work for the benefit of all beings. Outwardly, I live for my pleasure and inwardly I do everything in the right moment. Outwardly I am a ragged beggar and inwardly a blissful Buddha. Song about the pleasure A young woman finds pleasure in", "id": "16449194" }, { "contents": "Shiwu\n\n\nI enjoy composing gathas. But with paper and ink so scarce, I haven't thought of writing them down. Now some Zen monks have asked me to record what I find of interest on this mountain. I've sat here quietly and let my brush fly. Suddenly, this volume is full. I close it and sent it back down with the admonition not to try singing these poems. Only if you sit on them will they do you any good. The opening poem of the Shan-Shi describes the natural", "id": "5260767" }, { "contents": "Almost Skateboards\n\n\nfounder of enjoi, Marc Johnson, wanted to leave the company. After he received the news from a friend of Johnson's, Mullen—who had been thinking about collaborating with Song prior to Johnson's departure, as the pair had been skateboarding together over a long period of time—called Song: I wanted so badly to do something with Daewon [Song]—Daewon was my first call: \"Oh man, I have bad news ... but I got some other news. I got this idea—you wanna do something together", "id": "19629891" }, { "contents": "Hollyoaks Later (series 3)\n\n\nscreens on October 25. I play a bit of a bad guy in it and get involved in a spot of kidnapping and whatnot. It's pretty powerful stuff in places and I'm sure people will get a kick out of it. I really enjoyed doing it and I'm pleased I took the opportunity when it came my way. I seemed to have a natural flair for acting and it's something I enjoy. There are a couple of other projects in the pipeline now and I'm interested in doing more.", "id": "3002843" }, { "contents": "Marlene Dietrich\n\n\n. Everybody in America works today. You have to. Oh - know, I could live tucked away out of sight in some Swiss chalet - but why should I? I am an American citizen, and proud to be so. I enjoy living in that country and one pays for one's pleasures. So I work. And as long as people want me, and I have them eating out of my hands, I shall continue to do so.\" In her 60s and 70s, Dietrich's health declined:", "id": "15056431" }, { "contents": "Ashur Yousif\n\n\nplace, I myself was arrested and brought to this cell. This is a good opportunity that I am enjoying to write you my last letter, for I know we will be cut to pieces when we leave here, though I do not know when and where. Do not worry over my death-it is God's will- I am going to heaven to protect the rights of the Assyrians at the presence of the biggest and greatest Judge. The books and the work I had started about our nation's education remains unfinished", "id": "5442904" }, { "contents": "I Hope You Dance\n\n\n, caught up with friends that I had known since the beginning of my career and was able to enjoy a few drinks. Unfortunately, the next day I was performing at the MCA luncheon in front of a crowd of radio folks and, feeling a bit under the weather, I completely blanked out on the lyrics of 'I Hope You Dance,' of all songs. Lucky for me, most of the audience was hung over too and had a good sense of humor about it.\" \"I Hope You Dance", "id": "20686032" }, { "contents": "Zainab Masood\n\n\nmeet. I was on holiday last week, I went up to the Lake District, and every place that I stopped, people came up to me and said, 'Oh, you made me laugh last night'. One woman said to me, 'My husband screams at the television screen when you come on!' and I know then that I'm doing my job.\" Wadia later said \"Zainab is quite the bitch, isn't she? I certainly wouldn't want to meet her in a dark", "id": "20957927" }, { "contents": "Allan Quatermain and the Lost City of Gold\n\n\nthe advertising was all wrong. They should have told people it was funny.' But I don't think it hurt my chances for other movies. I know a lot of people who do a lot of movies, and some of them are good and some of them aren't. Michael Caine's one example. He's wonderful in some movies and forgettable in others. I think as long as you're doing generally good work that you enjoy, things will be okay.\" According to Rotten Tomatoes, the film", "id": "11221467" }, { "contents": "The Last DJ (song)\n\n\nby many stations owned by Clear Channel Communications for being \"anti-radio.\" \"I was elated when my song was banned,\" Petty told \"Billboard\". \"I remember when the radio meant something. We enjoyed the people who were on it, even if we hated them. They had personalities. They were people of taste, who we trusted. And I see that vanishing.\" \"Billboard\"'s Chuck Taylor called it \"the most inspiring song in years from a man who has pretty much", "id": "16689561" }, { "contents": "Last to Go\n\n\nreally interesting working with people overseas who had no idea who I was or where I come from\". On the change of musical direction, in October 2011 Callea said; \"I still love ballads and pop, but this is what I'm enjoying now. If I don't do music I love, I can't expect anyone else to believe it.\". Callea promoted the single \"Oh Oh, Oh Oh\" in October 2011, and the EP \"Last To Go\" in March and April 2012 On", "id": "3920570" }, { "contents": "Hwang Jung-eum\n\n\nrepresenting today's college students well, therefore stirred sentiments among many young adults. Regarding this breakout in her acting career, Hwang said: \"\"You need to do what you enjoy doing as well as finding what is right for you. I realized my passion for acting during High Kick. You tend to do well when you get compliments and with director Kim Byung Wook encouraging me, I had fun acting. And because it was fun, I was able to achieve good results.\"\" After her turn on \"", "id": "16834837" }, { "contents": "Geoff Tate\n\n\nIt was released direct-to-video on March 4, 2013. Tate is scheduled to score the music to the in-production crime movie \"Fallen Moon\". Tate is a wine enthusiast. He started making wine at age 14, explaining: \"I was a boy scout and you could get a merit badge if you created a beverage or a food product and I made dandelion wine, which wasn’t very good but definitely sparked my interest and got me started on that passion.\" The passion for wine", "id": "20292031" }, { "contents": "Chamillionaire\n\n\nyour separates ways, a lot of people say, \"Oh you can't do it without him\" and so you wanna prove them wrong. I know for me, I wanted to prove everyone wrong and prove that I could make it on my own.\" Chamillionaire replied; \"We had been bumping into each other a lot. It's kinda been died down for a little bit now but we just kinda needed that stamp of approval. I think the tour kinda just solidifies it for other people. It's", "id": "20544490" }, { "contents": "The Guitar Player\n\n\n, I have been playing in Nick’s diner near Earl’s Court where I eat excellent steaks and am acquiring a taste for good wine and cigars! Over the past year I have made half a dozen solo TV appearances, though I love to play with a band. I have recently joined Alexis’ “Blues Incorporated” and have a ball both playing, and watching the dancers. All is said now except that I sincerely hope you enjoy this record either to listen to, or as a background to good conversation!", "id": "11858591" }, { "contents": "Indicud\n\n\nfavorite movies to kind of narrate the album a bit and liven it up and give it some personality.\" He declared that throughout the album, people will hear scenes from several different movies: \"Yeah, different actors will pop up periodically. That’s how I felt when I finished the song. 'Oh my God. It's so good!' [Laughs] So there had to be a way that I could express myself. So I had to find some of my favorite quotes from my favorite movies.", "id": "18715796" }, { "contents": "Alan Carr\n\n\nthink she's a gay icon. People like a bit of rough, don't they?\". Shahid Malik, MP for Matthews' constituency of Dewsbury, described Carr's comments about Matthews as \"sick and insensitive\". Carr subsequently apologised for his comments, saying \"I realise what I said was insensitive and I am very sorry for any offence caused.\" On his own website he added: \"For those of you who have enjoyed my comedy and seen my act over the last seven years you all would", "id": "11609716" }, { "contents": "Garrett K. Gomez\n\n\nmeet at Keeneland. On June 8, 2015 Gomez announced his retirement from horse racing on his Facebook page. He said, \"I would like to thank everyone in the sport of horse racing for all the support I ever received in my career. I enjoyed every horse I ever rode and I thank all of them for making my career. I'd like to apologize to all my fans for leaving the sport the way I did. Sometimes you have to do things in life for yourself. I'd like everyone to", "id": "12193169" }, { "contents": "The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie\n\n\n\" and I turned to my girls, who were like 16 and 14, and I said, 'Who's SpongeBob?' and they said, 'Oh my God, Dad, it's the number one cartoon in the world, you gotta do it.'\" Hasselhoff enjoyed his cameo: \"It was great fun and to this day around the world kids stop me and say, 'Are you David Hasselhoff?' because I was the only human in the picture.\" Hasselhoff said that the film", "id": "8766462" }, { "contents": "Maurice Lalonde (Highlander)\n\n\nhim and comes back drunk, but with Xavier's address, allowing MacLeod to fight and behead Xavier. In \"\" (1994), while having a drink with MacLeod, Maurice muses, ignoring MacLeod's immortality: \"Time comes for all of us, my friend. Kings, Queens and homeless alike. That's why a good bottle of wine... a good laugh with a friend is so precious. There's so little time to enjoy them. I don't think I would want to live forever... Would", "id": "17331928" }, { "contents": "Lucienne Day\n\n\n\" newspaper that she had been \"very interested in modern painting although I didn’t want to be a painter. I put my inspiration from painting into my textiles, partly because I suppose I was very practical. I still am. I wanted the work I was doing to be seen by people and to be used by people. They had been starved of interesting things for their homes in the war years, either textiles or furniture.\" Lucienne Day enjoyed a long career spanning six decades. Her post-war textiles", "id": "17862917" }, { "contents": "Robert Samuel\n\n\nthese most comfortable and heavenly words spoken and pronounced by the mouth of the minister, 'This is My Body, which is given for you,' when I hear (I say) this heavenly harmony of God's infallible promises and truth, I look not upon, neither do I behold bread and wine; for I take and believe the words simply and plainly, even as Christ spake them. For hearing these words, my senses be rapt and utterly excluded, for faith wholly taketh place, and not flesh,", "id": "6962006" }, { "contents": "First Great Awakening\n\n\nwhere I never expect to enjoy my liberty. While I lived in my own country, I knew nothing of that Jesus I have heard you speak so much about. I lived quite careless what will become of me when I die; but I now see such a life will never do, and I come to you, Sir, that you may tell me some good things, concerning Jesus Christ, and my Duty to GOD, for I am resolved not to live any more as I have done.\" Davies became", "id": "4175268" }, { "contents": "Oh! Susanna\n\n\n'll look all around, And when I find Susanna, I'll fall upon the ground. But if I do not find her, this darkie'll surely die, And when I'm dead and buried—Susanna, don't you cry. /poem Oh, I come from Alabama with a banjo on my knee!br Going to Louisiana, my true love for to seebr Oh Susanna! Oh don't you cry for me!br For I come from Alabama with a banjo on my kneebr It rained all night the day I left, the", "id": "10513162" }, { "contents": "Stratford Eyre\n\n\nhere in your corporate capacity, I must recommend you to disperse these restless Popish ecclesiastics. Let me not meet them in every corner of the streets when I walk as I have done. No sham searches, Mr. Sheriff, as to my knowledge you lately made. Your birds were flown, but they left you cakes and wine to entertain yourselves withal. I shall send you, Mr. Mayor a list of some insolent unregistered priests, who absolutely refused me to quarter my soldiers, and to my surprise you have billeted none", "id": "8501993" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\nwhether different fermentation conditions or new vineyard treatments alter the character of a wine, something particularly important to producers who aim for consistency. Preference testing establishes consumer preference, while descriptive analysis determines the most prominent traits of the wine, some of which grace back labels. Blind tasting and other laboratory controls help mitigate bias and assure statistically significant results. Many large wine companies now boast their own sensory team, optimally consisting of a Ph.D. sensory scientist, a flavor chemist and a trained panel. Wine grape varieties are variously evaluated according to", "id": "16005367" }, { "contents": "Blue wine\n\n\npeople to enjoy when dining, because when people drink it, it is not easy to feel drunk. As for the aroma, this type of wine has a fruit fragrance, which makes it popular with female customers and young customers. As labelled on the instruction of Gik blue wine, when tasting this kind of wine, the pasta can be matched. But for most people, blue wine will taste better if being served chilled and being paired with seafood. Overall, the taste of blue wine is not like a traditional", "id": "2233324" }, { "contents": "James Agg-Gardner\n\n\nthe twentieth century show bidding by \"Agg-Gardner\", sometimes successful. He was also mentioned by André L. Simon in an article titled \"The Soliloquy of a Bibulous Bibliophile\": Is there anybody anywhere today, I sometimes wonder, who had the opportunities which were mine, during three score and ten years of my adult life, to enjoy wonderful wines, the like of which the post-wars generations will never know, and the privilege to enjoy them with such wonderful friends? I doubt it. One of", "id": "17739565" }, { "contents": "Bonny Doon Vineyard\n\n\n\". In 2006 it sold off its Big House and Cardinal Zin labels, and in 2010 its Pacific Rim brand. Reflecting on the decision in an interview with \"The New York Times\", Randall said “My wines were O.K., but was I really doing anything distinctive or special? The world doesn’t need these wines — I was writing and talking about terroir but I wasn’t doing what I was saying. I wanted to be congruent with myself.” As part of his shift in focus, he acquired", "id": "5454578" }, { "contents": "Đura Jakšić\n\n\n! Oh, my mother, happy am I now! Yet have passed me many, many years With their bitter and still bitter truths; Many times my breast has trembled, And my heart was fain to break, Because of people and their errors. Yet I consoled myself with death; Many bitter cups I quaffed of, Many loaves with tears I melted... Oh, mother, mother! Oh, dear spirit! Since I last saw you, mother darling, No good has come near to bless me, And", "id": "10713368" }, { "contents": "Bradley Cooper\n\n\n. He had cholesteatoma in his ear soon after his birth, and punctured his eardrum when he started diving at an early age. Describing himself as a child, Cooper has said: \"I never lived the life of 'Oh, you're so good-looking'. People thought I was a girl when I was little, because I looked like a girl—maybe because my mother would keep my hair really long\". He excelled at basketball, and enjoyed cooking: \"I used to have buddies come over", "id": "6327887" }, { "contents": "Last Supper\n\n\nDrink from it, all of you; for this is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins. I tell you, I will never again drink of this fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father’s kingdom.\" In chapter 22 of the Gospel of Luke, however, the wine is blessed and distributed before the bread, followed by the bread, then by a second, larger cup of wine, as well as", "id": "12052265" }, { "contents": "History of Limbuwan\n\n\nMy religious mind is good. You are under my protection from now. By my power, your country is now mine but you are still ours. I will take the responsibility of progress and protection of your families. I will retain your rights to anything you possess. You keep in contact with my officers, help them and enjoy your land with full right as long as it exists. You are different from Nau lakh Rai, because their kings will be displaced. You who call yourselves Kings are not destroyable. I", "id": "12009729" }, { "contents": "Pink Friday: Roman Reloaded\n\n\nto give people a moment to enjoy the lyrics, and enjoy the beats, and enjoy the voices. When I was going to do my first album people would say, 'What is she going to talk about? Is she just going to talk about sex?' So I made it my business to make an album that did not talk about sex at all. I made it my business to make an album that wasn't a vulgar album, because [on] my mixtapes I was very, very...outlandish", "id": "7993969" }, { "contents": "My Bonnie Lies over the Ocean\n\n\nme O blow ye winds over the ocean o blow ye winds over the sea O blow ye winds over the ocean and bring back my bonnie to me Bring back, bring back Oh, bring back my Bonnie to me, to me Bring back, bring back Oh, bring back my Bonnie to me Last night as I lay on my pillow Last night as I lay on my bed Last night as I lay on my pillow I dreamt that my Bonnie was dead Bring back, bring back Oh, bring back my Bonnie", "id": "1874704" }, { "contents": "Lou Hudson\n\n\nEnd Stroke\" organization. “I enjoyed playing the game,” Hudson told The New York Times in 2004. “I was a loyal team person. I went out every night and played to the best of my ability because I enjoyed basketball. The chips fell where they fell, and I don’t have a problem with where they fell. Guys that won championships, I tell them, ‘You won a championship, but you still weren’t as good as I was.’ ” Said, Dominique Wilkins,", "id": "13355259" }, { "contents": "Das Lied von der Erde\n\n\nto bid him a last farewell. I yearn, my friend, at your side to enjoy the beauty of this evening. Where are you? You leave me long alone! I walk up and down with my lute on paths swelling with soft grass. O beauty! O eternal loving-and-life-bedrunken world! He dismounted and handed him the drink of Farewells. He asked him where he would go and why must it be. He spoke, his voice was quiet. Ah my friend, Fortune was", "id": "3419994" }, { "contents": "Smiley Bates\n\n\n. Before he died, Smiley wrote this note of thanks to his many fans: \"So Long Folks, I'd like to thank each and everyone of my friends and fans for sticking with me through my forty-seven years in the music business. From the hard times in the beginning to the good times at the last, you followed me down each and every country road. You were part of my music to the very last note. I want you to know how much I appreciate your loyalty. I enjoyed", "id": "14221926" }, { "contents": "Lena Dunham\n\n\ngreat.' So Sue gave it to me just because she had it ... I used to, like, give out copies of the movie. But I'd just broken up with my writing partner and couldn't be less interested in the idea of supervising anybody. I really was like, \"I'm going to find my voice, and be on my own.\" And then they called me and they were like, 'Oh, the \"Tiny Furniture\" girl is doing a show, do you want to", "id": "7572698" }, { "contents": "Vinmonopolet\n\n\nthe wine interest of the average Norwegian. To my knowledge there are no wine stores in the world with an equal selection. There are also fairly good prices for more expensive wines. For highly coveted wines one must pay much more in London.\" Torkjell Berulfsen, presenter of considerable TV programming with focus on alcoholic goods, has stated, \"These days I praise Vimonopolet into the clouds. I bless it! I don't dare imagine some zitty, unmotivated 25-year-old 'red wine supervisor' at Rimi!\"", "id": "9708040" }, { "contents": "Year of the Comet\n\n\nno matter how we fussed this was a movie about red wine and the moviegoing audience today has zero interest in red wine.\" Tim Daly later recalled: What a bummer, man. I loved that movie, I loved doing it. It was just a great part for me! And that was my shot, right? That was my shot to be a movie star. I mean, on paper, it was a William Goldman script, Peter Yates directing, it was a Castle Rock production, it had a", "id": "21649761" }, { "contents": "M. Night Shyamalan\n\n\nIn July 2006, while doing press tours for \"Lady in the Water\", Shyamalan had said he was still interested in directing one of the last two \"Harry Potter\" films: \"The themes that run through it...the empowering of children, a positive outlook...you name it, it falls in line with my beliefs\", Shyamalan said. \"I enjoy the humor in it. When I read the first \"Harry Potter\" and was thinking about making it, I had a whole different vibe in", "id": "21742407" }, { "contents": "Iris Rideau\n\n\nher insurance agency and brokerage company in 1997. She said of her decision, \"\"You know when you get close to retirement you say, 'What am I going to do?' And I said, 'There's nothing to do out in this country other than raise horses or develop a vineyard. And I don't ride horses, so the next thing to do was start a vineyard.\"\" Rideau is interested in the production of Rhone wines, and produces Syrah, Mourvedre, Marsanne, Roussanne and", "id": "17290864" }, { "contents": "Bob Rafelson\n\n\nobserved, \"I was very lucky to make that movie. And I can tell you, if there was ever a movie that I enjoyed making, it was that one.\" In 1992 Rafelson teamed up with Nicholson and \"Five Easy Pieces\" screenwriter Carole Eastman for the film \"Man Trouble\". In 1996 he made his last film with Nicholson to date, \"Blood and Wine\". His most recent films are 1998's \"Poodle Springs\" and 2002's \"No Good Deed\", based on works", "id": "2399815" }, { "contents": "Sir Charles Asgill, 2nd Baronet\n\n\nWhyte do you know the good people of Dublin are beginning to abuse you quite as much as they abuse me\". \"Oh no, I hope not quite so bad as that\" – quoth Miss W. \"Why though they abuse me, I'm certainly very popular\" reasoned Lady A – \"for if I invite 60 people to my dinners or my concerts not one of the 60 send an excuse. They all come to my parties\". \"Oh that is no proof of popularity\" replied Miss W \"", "id": "4423750" }, { "contents": "Stag's Leap Wine Cellars\n\n\npurchasing land in the region after tasting a homemade wine from Nathan Fay's vineyard, after tasting the wine Winarski stated \"I said to myself, Eureka! That’s it. This wine satisfied what I hoped was possible in the Napa Valley. It had not only regional character but also elements of classic or universal character.\" The purchased plot was planted to prune trees, cherries and walnuts as well as a small amount of Petite Sirah and Alicante Bouschet, these were replaced with Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot vines and the vineyard", "id": "9417816" }, { "contents": "Oh! Susanna\n\n\ncry for me!br For I come from Alabama with a banjo on my kneebr I soon will be in New Orleans, and then I'll look all around,br And when I find Susanna, I'll fall upon the ground.br But if I do not find her, then surely about to die,br And when I'm dead and buried—Susanna, don't you cry.br Oh Susanna! Oh, don't you cry for me!br For I come from Alabama with a banjo on my kneebr This version was sung exclusively in", "id": "10513164" }, { "contents": "Randeep Hooda\n\n\n\" who had a calculated approach to his work. He said, \"Now, I'm a bit more careful. I've changed the way I express myself\". Hooda lived in a hostel from a young age; he said, \"I've always had a good time, it's something that gives me my spirit and fuels my spirit as well. Now, I want my parents to live with me, I want to enjoy their company more.\" He said he had a good relationship with his parents", "id": "6057339" }, { "contents": "Alex Schomburg\n\n\nrecalled in 1939, \"One day the publisher asked me to do an illustration for \"Thrilling Wonder Stories\". I had always been interested in science fiction and they liked the way I handled the art work. I enjoy reading the story as much as doing the illustrations. In my opinion an illustration is very important. For instance, give the same story to two different persons ... then ask them to picture a certain scene. You can bet they'll be entirely different.\" The following decade, Schomburg freelanced primarily", "id": "6069408" }, { "contents": "Hasan ibn Ali\n\n\nbest interest of the community: \"O people, surely it was God who led you by the first of us and Who has spared you bloodshed by the last of us. I have made peace with Mu‘awiyah, and \"I know not whether haply this be not for your trial, and that ye may enjoy yourselves for a time\",\" declared Hasan. In his own speech Muawiyah told them that the reason why he had fought them was not to make them pray, fast, perform the pilgrimage, and give", "id": "21927853" }, { "contents": "Fleeming Jenkin\n\n\nthough: it's like a good ball, the excitement carries you through.\" He wrote, \"My profession gives me all the excitement and interest I ever hope for...I am at the works till ten, and sometimes till eleven. But I have a nice office to sit in, with a fire to myself, and bright brass scientific instruments all round me, and books to read, and experiments to make, and enjoy myself amazingly. I find the study of electricity so entertaining that I am apt to", "id": "13126143" }, { "contents": "María Ruiz de Burton\n\n\nsuppose I ought to be ashamed to admit it, thus showing my taste is not cultivated...I think sooner or later our wines will be better liked, better appreciated.\" Hubert responds: \"I think so too, but for the present it is the fashion to cry down our native wines and extol the imported. When foreigners come to California to tell us that we can make good wines, that we have soils in which to grow the best grapes, then we will believe it, not before.\" Ruiz", "id": "625412" }, { "contents": "Françoise Hardy\n\n\nshame. My father didn't help much financially my mother, and all the other girls, little girls, were dressed differently than I was — their parents had more money...I didn’t enjoy at all everything, the trappings, when all of a sudden you become very famous... [on being taken up by the fashion houses] it was work, things I had to do, a chore – I didn't enjoy it at all...It is quite impossible to stand – to be admired too much – it", "id": "18017330" }, { "contents": "Internacional (album)\n\n\nwe were in the top 10 in Spain, first on MTV Italy ... Oh my God, today I look back and I do not know how I realized all this. I'm one, I'm satisfied with my career in Brazil. And I do not want to live just to work, I want to enjoy the things that the career brings me. My life is here. \"- Sandy talking about her international career in an interview for Billboard Brasil in 2010. Specialist reviews were mixed. Drago Bonacich, of", "id": "3205810" }, { "contents": "Timeline of Shakespeare criticism\n\n\nentry for 29 September, 1662: \"This day my oaths of drinking wine and going to plays are out, and so I do resolve to take a liberty to-day, and then to fall to them again. To the King's Theatre, where we saw \"\"Midsummer's Night's Dream\" [sic],\" which I had never seen before, nor shall ever again, for it is the most insipid ridiculous play that ever I saw in my life. I saw, I confess, some", "id": "8693468" }, { "contents": "Green Hills of Africa\n\n\n”. Intermixed with these comments on James, Crane, and Twain are Hemingway’s views of American writers in general, most of whom, he says, came to a bad end. When Kandisky asks about himself Hemingway tells him, \"I am interested in other things. I have a good life but I must write because if I do not write a certain amount I do not enjoy the rest of my life.” When asked what he wants, Hemingway replies, “To write as well as I can and", "id": "15074345" }, { "contents": "Act of Consecration to the Sacred Heart of Jesus\n\n\nof me, O Divine Heart of Jesus, according to Your good pleasure. I desire no other recompense than Your greater glory and Your holy love. Grant me the grace to find in Your most Sacred Heart my dwelling place; there I desire to pass each day of my life; there I wish to breathe forth my last sigh. Make also my heart Your abode, the place of Your repose; that so we may remain intimately united until one day I may praise, love, and possess You for all eternity", "id": "260122" }, { "contents": "Kenjiro Shinozuka\n\n\n’s my last Dakar. But I still hope to enjoy myself one last time behind the steering wheel. To win? No, that’s not my goal. After that, I don’t yet know what I’ll do but I do know that we need new talents in Japan. Just look at our drivers, they're all sixty or over, like Asaga san or Sugawara san… So I might help out in finding new promising competitors for the future.\"\" However, despite this, he returned for the", "id": "4213895" }, { "contents": "A little sheikh from the land of Meknes\n\n\n, and people don't intervene in mine. What do I care, my friend about the whole creation? just do good and you'll be saved, and follow the people of the hidden truth and don’t say a word, oh my son unless it is sincere. Take my words and write them down as an amulet from me. I don't intervene in matters of people, and people don't intervene in mine. I don't intervene in matters of people, and people don't intervene in mine.", "id": "9413347" }, { "contents": "Weddings, Barmitzvahs & Stadiums Tour\n\n\nreally should get out of the country for a little bit. I love this country\", he said, \"I think it's fantastic, but life does get a bit like The Truman Show. People know when I've farted before I have. It is a bit of a mindbender.\" In a haze of jaded negativity, Robbie began the European dates of the tour unfulfilled and disillusioned by the rigmarole of life in the limelight. \"I'm struggling to find things about my job that I enjoy\",", "id": "13881193" }, { "contents": "James Lorimer Graham Jr.\n\n\nmay be his \"Book of Good Fellows.\" In that you will see a bit of a parody by me, a faint hint of what I thought of him then. And since then you will believe me the light has not been dimmed about his memory. I am intensely glad that he has left his bookish treasures to the dear old Century Club. Lovely books were his soul's delight, and my (quite uncalled for, I'm sure) prayer is, that they may love and treasure and enjoy them", "id": "4001432" }, { "contents": "James Suckling\n\n\nyou start from the nose, from the scents of the wine. But for me, this aspect is less important. I put more emphasis on what I taste in the mouth; I find the concentration of fruit, of the tannins, the alcohol and the acid. The most revealing element is the persistence of the taste in the mouth, the aftertaste. And another thing to bear in mind is that a wine is like a person, there isn't one which is the same as the next. It should be", "id": "15367330" }, { "contents": "Bob Sheppard\n\n\n, I think. I had a good run for it. I enjoyed doing what I did. I don't think, at my age, I'm going to suddenly regain the stamina that is really needed if you do the job and do it well.\" He died at his home in Baldwin, New York on July 11, 2010, three months and nine days shy of his 100th birthday, and two days before the death of owner George Steinbrenner . In announcing his father's death, Sheppard's son Paul", "id": "15526832" }, { "contents": "Rise (Mike Peters album)\n\n\nI never stop writing songs for starters, my whole life seems to revolve around one huge album with each title merely a snapshot of my experiences along the way. You see, songwriting is my passion, I like nothing better than attempting to fit words to music and music to words. I do it for many reasons, but for the most part I do it because I enjoy it. To be able to record something that has been created out of nothing and share it with someone else is a wonderful experience.\"", "id": "8127027" }, { "contents": "Gaja (wine)\n\n\nthe industry have said and continue to say, but my decision was actually made in support of Barbaresco. My family focused on Barbaresco made with Nebbiolo from 14 of the estate's vineyards, and it has always been the firm's historic wine. But while our single vineyard bottlings grew in prestige, our Barbaresco was suddenly referred to as \"normale\" or \"basic\", and considered inferior to the mono-crus, which I never intended. My family has been making wine and striving for excellence for over 150 years", "id": "2552839" }, { "contents": "Nat Cohen\n\n\nman making films,\" he said. \"Because of this I don't really enjoy my power. I need competition and it's important there's competition if the industry is to survive.\" Cohen however was bullish about the British industry's chances. I can tell you there are still wonderful opportunities in the film industry, good and wonderful opportunities... a good film is doing better than ever before. A lot of people who complain about the industry don't have their feet on the ground. Look at their track", "id": "13344543" }, { "contents": "Francis Sargent\n\n\n. I liked what I was doing. I enjoyed the experience on the Superior Court, meeting people and lawyers all over the State. I didn't want to leave, but the challenge of setting up an entirely new court was one I could not refuse.\" The Governor went on to speak of Chief Justice Hale and his five associates, \"I have sought individuals who have a proven record of outstanding legal accomplishment, wisdom and good judgment. It is my belief that the men we have selected will allow this court", "id": "20787418" }, { "contents": "The Last Dog and Pony Show\n\n\nn't enjoy four months on the road of full-throttle volume all the time. Though I still like that kind of music, I'd rather get away from it while I still enjoy it, as opposed to doing it because it's my calling card and it's worked.\" \"Every other record I do is a bright or a dark record,\" he observed. \"It's not intentional. Maybe it's just me struggling to find some kind of balance. I think this one's fairly outgoing compared", "id": "20126286" }, { "contents": "John W. Mulligan\n\n\nthe human weakness of mingling my tears with those of a friend I so tenderly love.\" \"My dear Charles ought, ere this, to have received my answer to the touching letter he wrote.\" \"I repeat my entreaties, to hasten your journey to Philadelphia as soon as your strength permits. My heart and my arms are open to receive you. In the midst of the attention and fetes which they have the goodness to give me, I enjoy not a moment's tranquility until I hold you in my", "id": "17917298" }, { "contents": "Go Ahead and Break My Heart\n\n\nknow what to do\". Additionally, she explains in the lyrics how the two artists met: \"I never ever meant to get so into you / Thought I was using you just to get me through\" and \"You know I'm broken, I don't trust anymore / Last thing I needed was to fall in love\". \"Go Ahead and Break My Heart\" was generally well received by music critics. Janine Schaults from \"Consequence of Sound\" enjoyed the track, claiming that the \"rousing duet", "id": "12862361" }, { "contents": "Touraine-Amboise\n\n\nbefore all other wines at the market in Tours. In 1477 he also introduced an annual gift of one hundred muids (one muid equalled eight French cubic feet) of wine to the monks of Canterbury Church. Touraine wine was also routinely served at the table of the French king, François I, who was apparently moved to comment: \"Even though I was not born in Amboise, I grew up there, and all my life the taste of that divine draft from the beautiful city of Tours, so dear to my", "id": "18126647" }, { "contents": "Ah! perfido\n\n\nstyle=\"margin-left:2em; float:left;\"Ah! Faithless one, perjured, barbarous betrayer, do you leave? And are these your last farewells? Who ever suffered such cruel tyranny? Go, wicked man! Go, run from me, The wrath of the Gods you shall not escape! If there is justice in Heaven, if there is mercy, They will join together to punish you! Pursuing shade, present wherever you go, I shall see my vengeance; I already enjoy it in my mind; I see already", "id": "21766516" }, { "contents": "Honghuzi\n\n\ncups to match, while we admired some fine examples of Chien Lung Fuing and other porcelains. My fancy was especially taken by two priceless Ming polychrome pear bottles that stood by his velvet-covered kong, or brick bed, resembling a flat Dutch oven. He observed my interest, and displayed his appreciation by ordering the only good bottle of wine (fine old Madeira) I tasted while in Manchuria. My mafoo Wang was a capital interpreter. Captain Boyd soon had the General and his cavalry and infantry guards lined up for", "id": "19846380" }, { "contents": "Enjoy! (Descendents album)\n\n\nI was at Radio Tokyo cutting my own demos. Ethan James, the owner of the studio, said \"If you want to learn how to engineer, I need help.\" Finally I'm good enough and he's ready to give me some clients, and he says to me \"There's this record that I want you to do\", and I'm like \"Alright! A record! I got a fucking record!\" and I go in to do it and it's the Descendents and they're", "id": "5295390" }, { "contents": "Andrew Blackbird\n\n\nwould be about as good that I can do for them, since I cannot personally do good among them, so at least, they can have my writings if not prohibited by their Priests...The last I heard of my father were still living but very old and feeble...Our school is let out on the 25th of July__and vacation will last 10 or 11 weeks. I should like to have gone to visit my people but I am considerable in debt, therefore I will have to work out somewheres here during the", "id": "18042939" }, { "contents": "Vladimír Šmicer\n\n\ngave him his opportunity to end his Liverpool career in style: \"Before the final, I so was eager to get on. It was my last match for Liverpool so I was determined to end it in style. I was free in my head and that was my motivation – to do well for the club in my last match. I wanted to enjoy the big game.\" Despite being named as a substitute, Šmicer was soon brought on for Kewell, who had suffered an injury. At that time the scoreline", "id": "8072108" }, { "contents": "Heinrich Gottfried Ollendorff\n\n\n\": \"Have you any more partridges ? — No, Sir, I have sent them all to my uncle. — Do you want any more paper? — I want a great deal. — How many pair of scissors have you left? — I have six pair left. — Of whom do you speak? — I speak of the lazy scholars of the good teachers. — Of which teachers ? — Of those whom you know. — At what o'clock do you come back from your shop? — I", "id": "992111" }, { "contents": "Mackensie Alexander\n\n\nbeen really enjoying, competing with my friend, my brothers. You grow a bond in college. This was definitely something I’ve been enjoying. We've had great coaching. I talked to my parents. I've had a great career and I want to keep getting better and chase greatness. I feel I did everything I could in college. I made a bunch of plays to help my team.\" On January 13, 2016, Alexander announced his decision to forgo his remaining eligibility and enter the 2016 NFL Draft", "id": "4229847" }, { "contents": "A little sheikh from the land of Meknes\n\n\ndo good and you'll be saved, and follow the people of the hidden truth and don’t say a word, oh my son unless it is sincere. Take my words and write them down as an amulet from me. I don't intervene in matters of people, and people don't intervene in mine. This speech is clear and needs no explanation No one intervene in matters of the other Understand this advice Look at how old I am, with my walking stick and my sack That’s how I lived in", "id": "9413345" }, { "contents": "White wine\n\n\nsparkling wines: \"I come to the wedding of my sister Annette And, when the champagne is flowing, I could not hold you, I am tipsy, and I pinched my little tuft. I feel flageoler I feel my legsM I have the heart guil'ret, the pleasing air I am ready to cavort When I drank Moet et Chandon\". Even some varieties are mentioned in song such as the song entitled \"Sauvignon\" by Hubert Lapaire in 1926: \"I dounn'rais the burgundy vou the Burgundian And all your sacred", "id": "3036558" }, { "contents": "Weird SoundCloud\n\n\nmature form of YouTube Poop,\" or are \"just looking for recognition on social media sites.\" AT-AT said that it was \"a fun thing to do, and after I stopped making \"proper\" music I felt I needed a bit of an outlet for my creativity. The fact that people enjoyed it and/or treated it as \"A travesty\" (Direct quote from one of my tracks) spurs me on.\" Weird SoundCloud is a mash-up and parody music genre labeled by journalist Audra Schroeder", "id": "21045724" }, { "contents": "The Lord of the Rings (1978 film)\n\n\nsome respects I feel good that Peter Jackson continued and went on, and in some respects I feel bad that Saul Zaentz, the producer, and various people never called me, thanked me, or asked my permission to do the movie. [...] [Nor] has anyone sent me a bottle of wine, on the tremendous success. [...] But I have more feelings on the business side of that than I do on the creative side. I'm glad Peter Jackson had a movie to look at—", "id": "14368095" }, { "contents": "Leibnitz\n\n\nlocated in the center, and an open-air swimming pool with campsite and tennis courts. These facilities are enjoyed both by locals and passing tourist traffic on its way to the Adriatic. Interesting annual events include a fall festival with harvest thanksgiving procession, Leibnitz \"wine week\" and a \"Perchtenlauf\". The vineyard-rich hilly countryside is home to many traditional wine-drinking establishments known as \"Buschenschenke\", where the local produce can be readily tasted. The area is also crisscrossed by cycle trails, which are", "id": "17715535" }, { "contents": "Mazatlán\n\n\nfish crackers. The local cuisine offers a variety for all tastes. It's easy to find places to enjoy international cuisine such as Japanese, Chinese, fast food, vegetarian, snacks, meats, and a variety of taquerias with their own specialty foods. Drinks in the city are as varied as the tastes of visitors, as you can find a huge variety of fresh drinks such as horchata, barley, coconut, coconut horchata, and Tejuino; good wines, and of course, an excellent range of beers, of", "id": "6271515" }, { "contents": "Paulini\n\n\njust songs that other people have written that you can just kind of go, 'Oh yeah. I like that one. I like the sound of this.' It just didn't seem real. I mean, it wasn't real for me. They were all great songs and written by awesome writers. But, they weren't my words and my experiences; I didn't feel like it belonged to me.\" Paulini was heavily involved with the songwriting on her third album \"Come Alive\" (2015)", "id": "8371249" }, { "contents": "The Old Woman and the Wine-jar\n\n\nThe old woman and the wine jar is one of Aesop's Fables and is numbered 493 in the Perry Index. It has been applied to situations where an influence for good is lasting, such as the effect of education. The story appears in the form of a short anecdote in the collection of Phaedrus and concerns an old woman who comes across an empty wine jar, the lingering smell of which she appreciatively sniffs and praises, saying 'Oh sweet spirits, I do declare, how excellent you must once have been to", "id": "15079121" }, { "contents": "Believe in Me (Michelle Williams song)\n\n\nBelieve in Me,\" the song she most connects with on her album'. \"People might tell you 'oh my gosh you're great, you have a great calling on your life,' or 'Oh your hair is so pretty today'\" Williams told CP. \"...If I come to you and give you a compliment, it probably should be confirmation of what you already know. I just did not believe, I didn't think I was as good as other people around me.\" Williams", "id": "19209068" }, { "contents": "History of Limbuwan\n\n\nknow your policy and good intentions.” “The Kingdom of Sikkim had not come to terms with us. My officers have come to your land with full instructions. You will come to now everything through them. You agree with them and enjoy your land individually in a manner as mentioned above. I, hereby, agree to abide by the above-mentioned terms of agreement of never taking your land by force and destroying you. I swear on the copper plate and say that if I violate the above-mentioned promises", "id": "12009730" }, { "contents": "Graeme Hick\n\n\nvery much look forward to the next 12 months.\" In April 2007, just before Worcestershire's 2007 campaign got underway, Hick said that despite being contracted only for the season, he did not want to retire at the end of the summer. He said, \"I am not looking at it as my last season ... a lot of people say you are a long time retired ... I am still one of the fitter members of the side and I love and enjoy what I do ... Why should I pack it", "id": "9062043" }, { "contents": "Five Nights at Freddy's 2\n\n\n. I wanted the plodding animatronic suits to find me and rip my face off in new and interesting ways. I wanted working legs. What I got was a horror game dipping heavily into deception and subtlety, a wonderfully cruel cocktail of supernatural mystery and jolts of panicked adrenaline. Enjoying the good parts, though, comes with a cost of a frustratingly steep difficulty.\" \"Destructoid\" also gave the game a positive review, saying that \"It's absolutely terrifying to know that you could be attacked at any moment from", "id": "2193169" }, { "contents": "Bob Franks\n\n\nthat he would not seek reelection in 2008. However, Franks then declined to run, saying \"Representing the people of Central New Jersey in the House of Representatives from 1993 to 2001 was one of the important and rewarding experiences of my life; however I find my work at the HealthCare Institute of New Jersey very fulfilling and I'm enjoying nights and weekends with my family... I have no desire to run for Congress next year.\" A resident of Warren Township, New Jersey, Franks died of cancer at Memorial Sloan", "id": "17464543" }, { "contents": "Water, Water Every Hare\n\n\nit up. Look how stringy and messy it is. What a shame! Such an \"interesting\" monster, too. My stars, if an \"interesting\" monster can't have an \"interesting\" hairdo, then I don't know what things are coming to. In my business, you meet so many \"interesting people\". Bobby pins, please. But the most \"interesting\" ones are the monsters. Oh, dear, that'll never stay. We'll just have to have a permanent.", "id": "7691254" }, { "contents": "Lloyd Owen\n\n\npart in a school play and I didn't want to do that either but I started to get approval for my acting. I was reasonably academic, good at sport, but somehow with the acting, people said 'that was fantastic'. So I thought,'Ok, I'll carry on doing this for a bit and the next thing you know that's how I make my living these days\". At 16, Owen went straight from school to the National Youth Theatre, and subsequently received some formal training at the Royal", "id": "9910148" }, { "contents": "Khamr\n\n\n'Ali bin Abi Talib said: \"'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf prepared some food for which he invited us, and he gave us some wine to drink. The wine began to affect us when it was time for Salat. So they encouraged me (to lead) and I recited: 'Say: O you disbelievers! I do not worship what you worship, and we worship what we worship' - so Allah, Most High, revealed: O you who believe! Do not approach Salat when you", "id": "19867698" }, { "contents": "Béni Abbès\n\n\nsoldiers who come to see him. He described to Gabriel Tourdes: living work of my hands, and unknown to all the poor and enjoy the deep darkness, silence, poverty, in imitation of Jesus. Imitation is inseparable from love. Whoever wants to imitate love is the secret of my life. Priest since last June, I immediately felt called to go to the lost sheep, to the most abandoned souls, to perform towards them the duty of love. I am happy, very happy, although I do not", "id": "15036804" }, { "contents": "George Zimmerman\n\n\nZimmerman wrote: Everyone has been asking what I have been doing with myself. I found a creative way to express myself, my emotions, and the symbols that represent my experiences. My art work allows me to reflect, providing a therapeutic outlet, and allows me to remain indoors :-) I hope you enjoy owning this piece as much as I enjoyed creating it. Your friend, George Zimmerman. It was later reported that the American flag painting was copied without attribution from a stock image taken from Shutterstock. In January 2014", "id": "9114582" }, { "contents": "Leonard W. Murray\n\n\nfull part in the Battle of the Atlantic. Experience had taught me this: to find out what you’re capable of, it is only necessary to get a chance to do it—and someone else must have enough confidence in you to provide that chance. In my dealings with the young RCNVR captains I did my best to give them the opportunity to find their own feet and they did it. Once having tasted success they never looked back. What a blessing that we had the bright young peoples to accept this kind", "id": "18168839" }, { "contents": "Critical reaction to 24\n\n\nCromwell, who played Jack's father Phillip Bauer, did not enjoy his time on the series, complaining that \"I had never seen 24. My agent said (the producers) asked me to do an arc on the show and that a lot of people watch it and it would be a good thing to do. But my character was bizarre. Not knowing the show, I went to the producers and said, ‘Look, this guy kills his one son, attempts to kill his grandson for his...legacy", "id": "2402039" }, { "contents": "Beth Mead\n\n\ndeal. At Arsenal, summer 2017 signing Vivianne Miedema soon occupied the centre-forward berth, so Mead had to play as a winger instead: \"I'd played No 9 all my career until I came to Arsenal. I was a bit annoyed that I wasn’t playing No 9, because I thought that was my best position. But now I really enjoy playing on the wing. I can get involved, run at people, bring other people into play.\" Arsenal won the 2017–18 FA WSL Continental Tyres Cup", "id": "8916474" }, { "contents": "Earl Lloyd\n\n\n, Lloyd said of fans' antics, “My philosophy was: If they weren’t calling you names, you weren’t doing nothing. If they’re calling you names, you were hurting them.” \"In 1950, basketball was like a babe in the woods; it didn't enjoy the notoriety that baseball enjoyed,\" Lloyd once said. \"I don't think my situation was anything like Jackie Robinson's-a guy who played in a hostile environment, where some of his teammates didn't want him around", "id": "3778556" } ]

[ { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nTwo types of pigment give hair its color: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Pheomelanin colors hair orange and red. All humans have some pheomelanin in their hair. Eumelanin, which has two subtypes of black or brown, determines the darkness of the hair color. A low concentration of brown eumelanin results in blond hair, whereas a higher concentration of brown eumelanin results in brown hair. High amounts of black eumelanin result in black hair, while low concentrations result in white hair. Pheomelanin is more bio-chemically stable than black eumelanin,", "id": "218614" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nthe shades of hair color. The scale uses the following designations: A (very light blond), B to E (light blond), F to L (blond), M to O (dark blond), P to T (light brown to brown), U to Y (dark brown/black) and Roman numerals I to IV (red) and V to VI (red blond). Brown hair is characterized by higher levels of eumelanin and lower levels of pheomelanin. Of the two types of", "id": "218619" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nonly hair with color such as black, brown, or reddish-brown hair or dirty blonde can be removed. White hair, light blonde and strawberry blonde hair does not respond well. Laser works best with dark coarse hair. Light skin and dark hair are an ideal combination, being most effective and producing the best results, but lasers such as the are able to target black hair in patients with dark skin with some success. Hair removal lasers have been in use since 1997 and have been approved for \"permanent hair", "id": "21823829" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\n(blond) color hair. Often, natural blond or red hair will darken to a brown color over time. Brown-haired people have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired people are thought to produce more skin-protecting eumelanin and are associated with having a more even skin tone. The range of skin colors associated with brown hair is vast, ranging from the palest of skin tones to a dark olive complexion. Brown hair comes in a wide variety of shades from the very darkest of brown (almost", "id": "1603124" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\neumelanin (black and brown), brown-haired people have brown eumelanin; they also usually have medium-thick strands of hair. Brown-haired girls or women are often known as brunette. Chestnut hair is a hair color which is a reddish shade of brown hair. In contrast to auburn hair, the reddish shade of chestnut is darker. Chestnut hair is common among the native peoples of Northern, Central, Western, and Eastern Europe. Blonde (or \"blond\" for men ) hair ranges from nearly white", "id": "218620" }, { "contents": "Coues's climbing mouse\n\n\n, and having black or dark brown guard hairs mixed among them. The underparts are creamy-white or yellowish, the hairs sometimes having grey bases. The tail is the same length as the head-and-body or a little longer, with dark scales, reddish-brown or dark brown hairs and a long terminal tuft of hair. Coues's climbing mouse is a native of northern South America. It occurs in an arc from Trinidad and the island of Margarita, through the coastal region of northern Venezuela, and", "id": "20849998" }, { "contents": "G.I. Joe: America's Movable Fighting Man\n\n\nsize; some early figures had no trademarkings at all; some have brass rivets on all or some of the joints. By now, many figures suffer from the effects of age, and exhibit stress cracks in some joints. Four hair colors were offered in 1964; Blonde, Auburn (Red), Brown and Black. Eye colors were specifically matched to hair colors; Blonde and Brown hair came with brown eyes, Black and Auburn hair came with blue eyes. In 1965 an American-ethnic version of the basic soldier", "id": "19462686" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nPatty yells at him, telling him \"That letter was from me. You like me, Chuck\". She leaves Charlie Brown standing there, saying \"I do?\". And the next day Marcie calls Charlie Brown to ask him if he likes her, and he gets confused again. Charlie Brown buys the Little Red Haired Girl a valentine, and then he wants to practice giving it to her. He tells Snoopy to pretend to be the little Red Haired Girl while he practices delivering the valentine. When Charlie", "id": "6106332" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nblack hair\"—with which they may have \"a relatively dark complexion—spelled brunet when used of a boy or man and usually brunette when used of a girl or woman\". Although \"brunet\" is the masculine version of the popular diminutive form used to describe a little boy or young man with brown hair, the use of \"brunet\" is uncommon in English. One is more likely to say about a man or boy, \"He has brown hair\" or \"He is brown-haired\" than to say,", "id": "1603119" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nmost common in light-skinned infants and children, so much so that the term \"baby blond\" is often used for very light colored hair. Babies may be born with blond hair even among groups where adults rarely have blond hair, although such natural hair usually falls out quickly. Blond hair tends to turn darker with age, and many children's blond hair turns light, medium, dark brown or black before or during their adult years. Because blond hair tends to turn brunette with age, natural blond hair is", "id": "5633780" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nsometimes darkens as a person ages. Several gene pairs control the light versus dark hair color in a cumulative effect. A person's genotype for a multifactorial trait can interact with the environment to produce varying phenotypes (see quantitative trait locus). Natural hair color can be brown, blond, black, red, or white; all natural hair colors including grey, white and lightest blond, are shades of brown. The Fischer–Saller scale, named after Eugen Fischer and , is used in physical anthropology and medicine to determine", "id": "218618" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nrecessive blond allele. A person with a brown allele will have brown hair; a person with no brown alleles will be blond. This explains why two brown-haired parents can produce a blond-haired child. However, this can only be possible if both parent are heterozygous in hair color- meaning that both of them have one dominant brown hair allele and one recessive allele for blond hair, but as dominant traits mask recessive ones the parents both have brown hair. The possibility of which trait may appear in an offspring can", "id": "218616" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\npigment eumelanin gives brown hair its distinctive color. Brown hair has more eumelanin than blond hair but also has far less than black. There are two different types of eumelanin, which are distinguished from each other by their pattern of polymer bonds. The two types are black eumelanin and brown eumelanin. Black eumelanin is the darkest; brown eumelanin is much lighter than black. A small amount of black eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments causes yellow", "id": "1603123" }, { "contents": "Malaita\n\n\nchocolate to tawny, most clearly darker than Polynesians, but not generally as dark as the peoples of Bougainville or the western Solomons, who Malaitans refer to as \"black men\". Most have dark brown or black bushy hair, but it varies in color from reddish blond, yellow to whitish blond, to ebony black, and in texture from frizzled to merely wavy. Tourists often mistakenly believe the blond hair of Malaitans is bleached by peroxide, but this is not so; the blond or reddish hair colour is quite natural", "id": "11244387" }, { "contents": "Murder of Marilee Bruszer\n\n\nat and , respectively. The victim was said to have light blond hair that was long, although some sources state that it was brown, strawberry blond or sandy blond. Her natural hair color was likely light brown, as some pubic hair was found. With the body, a double-hooped earring was found along with a white barrette. She had some dental crowding, which caused one of her front teeth to be crooked. The woman was believed to be between eighteen and twenty-two when she was strangled several", "id": "20791927" }, { "contents": "Findley's myotis\n\n\nlong. Their dorsal fur is dark brown to brownish-black in color. Individual hairs have frosted tips at the distal third of the hair, while the proximal two-thirds of the hairs are dark brown or black. Individual dorsal hairs are long. Their ventral fur is also bicolored; the base of the hair is black, while the tips are buffy. The uropatagium is furred on the ventral surface. Wing membranes are dark brown in color. The keel of the calcar is indistinct. Their feet are relatively large", "id": "20329136" }, { "contents": "Bleed Like Me (song)\n\n\non the acoustic guitar and it builds a little bit, but the song never gets too big musically. It stays pretty simple. Really it's all about her vocals. She said 'I want to sound like a girls choir' and we're like 'Cool, let's just do it now'. She went in singing 'You should see my scars' and it just floored me. Still when I hear that the hairs on the back of my neck go up. It's really an amazing moment on", "id": "7359754" }, { "contents": "Laurie Bembenek\n\n\nthat \"I recovered no blonde or red hairs of any length or texture ... [A]ll of the hairs I recovered from the body were brown and were grossly identical to the hair of the victim ... [I] do not like to suggest that evidence was altered in any way, but I can find no logical explanation for what amounted to the appearance of blonde hair in an envelope that contained no such hair at the time it was sealed by me.\" The apartment where Bembenek and Fred Schultz lived shared drainage with another", "id": "1964687" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nseen making a Valentine's card for Charlie Brown, and telling Peppermint Patty that she is very fond of him. Later that day, Marcie goes over to Charlie Brown's house to ask him if he likes her, and all Charlie Brown says is, \"Do I what?\". Marcie then walks away, angry. Later, Charlie Brown receives a letter saying \"I know you like me and I like you\". Charlie Brown gets very excited thinking it's from the Little Red Haired Girl, but Peppermint", "id": "6106331" }, { "contents": "Double Dragon\n\n\n. While the original arcade game has Player 1 controlling a blond-haired Lee brother dressed in a blue outfit and Player 2 as a brown-haired brother in red, the NES version had their hair and outfit colors switched around: Billy was now the brown-haired brother in blue, while Jimmy became the blond-haired brother in red. \"Super Double Dragon\" was the first game to have the Lee brothers sport different hairstyles during gameplay, with Billy being given a laid down hairstyle and Jimmy a spiky flat", "id": "16696238" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nBrown hair is the second most common human hair color, after black hair. It varies from light brown to almost black hair. It is characterized by higher levels of the dark pigment eumelanin and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. People with brown hair are often referred to as brunette, which in French is the feminine form of \"brunet,\" the diminutive of \"brun\" (brown, brown-haired or dark-haired). Brown hair is common among populations in the Western world, especially among those", "id": "1603116" }, { "contents": "My Child\n\n\ndolls have black hair; Hispanics have brown hair, and the others had blond, ash-blond/two tone, brunette, red, and (in the last year of production) strawberry-blonde. Hair styles varied as well. African-American girls all came with \"curly pigtails\" (two pigtails with a short fringe right around the head). Hispanic girls came with a v-part style (little bunches on either side of the head, and a full fringe). The other girls had top", "id": "8112837" }, { "contents": "Bala tube-nosed bat\n\n\n. Its forearms are long. Its ears are rounded with smooth margins, measuring long. The ears are brown in color, with the base of the ear a lighter brown. The tragus is white and short, at long. Their dorsal fur is ashy-gray, with some hairs tipped in a reddish-orange tint of brown. Other dorsal hairs are tipped in a charcoal black color. Their heads, backs, uropatagiums, and feet have silver-gold guard hairs. On their ventral side, their hairs are", "id": "2166258" }, { "contents": "Les Belles-de-nuit ou Les Anges de la famille\n\n\nhis mind and made Benoît Haligan tell the twins: \"You have his [Louis's] wide fiery eyes\" (\"\"Vous avez ses grands yeux de feu\"\"), meaning that Louis, Diane and Cyprienne have dark eyes. René too is described differently in some parts of the story. It is first said that he has chestnut brown hair, then that his hair was blond and became white. As for Marthe, Féval first describes her as a fair-haired woman, then writes \"her black", "id": "12764382" }, { "contents": "Kells Water\n\n\nthat's no here. Lovely Molly, you're the first girl I courted, it was you drew my heart in a snare, your red rosy cheeks I admired, and your lily-white skin and brown hair. Some say that my Johnnie's no coming, but I know he'll be here in the spring, through the green shady groves we will wander, and among the green bushes we'll sing. Now it's this one and that one may court you, but if anyone wins you but me", "id": "21471096" }, { "contents": "Dark bolo mouse\n\n\nfairly long and glossy. The dorsal surface is dark brown to brownish-black, the individual hairs having black bases and tips and pale central portions, giving the pelage an \"agouti\" appearance. The cheeks and flanks are tinged with orange or buff and the underparts are greyish, the hairs having yellowish tips. The tail is deep brown above and grey underneath, and the upper surfaces of the hands are dark, with dark fur mixed with some buff hairs on the feet. The dark bolo mouse is found in two", "id": "20396335" }, { "contents": "Woman with Flowered Hat\n\n\nmakes \"Woman with Flowered Hat\" \"the most thoroughly documented of his variations after Picasso\". Discussing the painting with Richard Brown Baker, Lichtenstein commented, There are some changes in this from the Picasso, obviously complete changes all over, but the more obvious ones: I've changed the face-color to the pink dots and the hair-color to the yellow, since all my girls have yellow hair, almost all of them do. And I was curious to see what it would look like with a more", "id": "2372012" }, { "contents": "Nicki Minaj\n\n\na teenager: \"When I first went to get my hair colored, I was about 14 and I wanted blonde highlights. The beautician said, 'No, you have to get your mother on the phone,' and I was just crying and begging. I've always been experimenting. Cyndi Lauper's videos – that's what intrigued me.\" Minaj has often been referred to as the \"Queen of Rap\", and has been considered to be one of the most influential female rap artists. In 2012,", "id": "14836796" }, { "contents": "Chalchalero viscacha rat\n\n\nis named after an Argentine musical group, Los Chalchaleros, whose songs were popular with its discoverers. The Chalchalero viscacha rat is a medium-sized species of rat. Its dorsal fur is dark brownish black while its underparts are white. The hairs on its back are about long and have a grey base, a brown band and a black tip, and the guard hairs are a uniform darkish brown. This viscacha rat reaches a head-and-body length of with a tail length of . The tail is relatively long", "id": "14539103" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\nmore common among Europeans, while black eumelanin is more often found in the hair on non-Europeans. A small amount of black eumelanin, in the absence of other pigments, results in grey hair. A small amount of brown eumelanin in the absence of other pigments results in blond hair. In Western popular culture, a common stereotype is that brunettes are stable, serious, smart and sophisticated. A British study into hair color and the intensity of attraction found that 62 percent of the men participating in the study associated brown", "id": "17937421" }, { "contents": "Like a Prayer (album)\n\n\nlove blonde hair, but it really does something different to you. I feel more grounded when I have dark hair. It's unexplainable. I also feel more Italian when my hair is dark\". The cover art features a close-up of the singer's jean-clad midsection and bare midriff. The cover has been seen as a reference to \"Sticky Fingers\" by The Rolling Stones. The packaging on the first pressings of the CD, cassette, and LP were scented with patchouli oils to simulate church incense", "id": "10438367" }, { "contents": "Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier\n\n\nPuppies have dark coats of red, brown, mahogany or white. Their muzzles and ears may be black or dark brown. The reddish-brown puppy coat gradually grows out to nearly white before maturing into a wheaten-colored coat as they get older. The adult coat typically matures by 3 years old and may contain black, white, or darker brown \"guard\" hairs in addition to the lighter wheaten colored hair. If adults ever have skin injuries, the resulting hair growth (wound hair) will be the dark", "id": "12893963" }, { "contents": "Brown hair\n\n\nthe Proto-Indo-European root *\"bhrūn-\" \"brown, grey\". The form \"brun\" (pronounced ) is still commonly used in Scotland, particularly in rural areas, and is also the word for \"brown\" in the Scandinavian languages. In modern English usage, however, it has lost the diminutive meaning and usually refers to any brown- or black-haired girl or woman, or the associated hair color. \"Merriam-Webster\" defines \"brunet\" as \"a person having brown or", "id": "1603118" }, { "contents": "Hair theft\n\n\non the streets by an opportunist hair thief in 1914. According to a victim interviewed by the \"Grey River Argus\", \"For the life of me I couldn't tell you exactly when or where I lost my hair. I didn't feel anything at all ... when opposite Te Aro House, my friend said: 'Oh, someone's cut your hair off!' I laughed and said it was nonsense, but I found it was only too true.\" In more recent times, outbreaks of hair theft", "id": "19528123" }, { "contents": "Laser hair removal\n\n\nso laser energy can be absorbed by dark material in the hair or skin, with much more speed and intensity than just the skin without any dark adult hair or melanin. Melanin is considered the primary chromophore for all hair removal lasers currently on the market. Melanin occurs naturally in the skin and gives skin and hair their color. There are two types of melanin in hair. Eumelanin gives hair brown or black color, while pheomelanin gives hair blonde or red color. Because of the selective absorption of photons of laser light,", "id": "21823828" }, { "contents": "Little Red-Haired Girl\n\n\never having been away. The 1967 \"Peanuts\" animated TV special \"You're in Love, Charlie Brown\" revolved entirely around Charlie Brown's obsession with the Little Red-Haired Girl. After several failed attempts at making conversation with her on the last two days of school, she stuffs a note into Charlie Brown's hands as students rush past him to board the school bus. Thinking he has ruined his final chance at meeting her, he reads the letter, which affectionately states, \"I like you, Charlie", "id": "3072148" }, { "contents": "Ride the Wild Surf\n\n\nwas also the stunt coordinator for the film. Of the three surfer leads, raven-haired Peter Brown was made into a blonde by makeup artist Ben Lane (to match the hair of Brown’s surfing double – and to keep all three men from being brunets), which required his girlfriend, the blonde Barbara Eden, to have auburn hair; likewise the dark-haired Shelley Fabares – who is paired with the dark-haired Fabian, became a Scandinavian blonde. Susan Hart’s black hair was sufficiently different from her", "id": "8974519" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nbe determined with a Punnett square. The other gene pair is a non-red/red pair, where the non-red allele (which suppresses production of pheomelanin) is dominant and the allele for red hair is recessive. A person with two copies of the red-haired allele will have red hair. The two-gene model does not account for all possible shades of brown, blond, or red (for example, platinum blond versus dark blond/light brown), nor does it explain why hair color", "id": "218617" }, { "contents": "Theresa Donovan\n\n\nrevealed: \"I got to skip the first audition, which is called a pre-read and is an audition to audition. So then I auditioned with everyone else, and I got to do my screen test twice, which is very unusual. I was the only girl who got to do that, so I went first and last. The reason they had me do it twice is that I wore my hair curly, and I have a really young face, and they said that I looked too sweet and innocent", "id": "16740471" }, { "contents": "Hair\n\n\nfollicle and packed into granules found in the fibers. Eumelanin is the dominant pigment in brown hair and black hair, while pheomelanin is dominant in red hair. Blond hair is the result of having little pigmentation in the hair strand. Gray hair occurs when melanin production decreases or stops, while poliosis is hair (and often the skin to which the hair is attached), typically in spots, that never possessed melanin at all in the first place, or ceased for natural genetic reasons, generally, in the first years of", "id": "14493756" }, { "contents": "Star Fairies\n\n\ndark yellow wings. True Love had platinum blonde hair with brown eyes. She wore a short white dress with magenta and pale blue wings. Night Song had straight dark brown hair with brown eyes and a brown flesh tone. She wore a pale blue and white dress with matching blue wings. Jazz had straight blonde hair with blue eyes. She had an interesting pink and wine outfit with harem-like sheer pants with matching wine and pink wings. A special deluxe edition Royal Princess Sparkle was made too. She had special", "id": "17135827" }, { "contents": "Carleton S. Coon\n\n\nskin is, as a rule, some shade of white from pink to light brown, hair is usually black or dark brown but his whiskers may reveal a few strands of red of even blond, and blond hair is an exception but can be found, and a wide range of eye color can be found. Coon first modified Franz Weidenreich's polycentric (or multiregional) theory of the origin of races. The Weidenreich Theory states that human races have evolved independently in the Old World from Homo erectus to Homo sapiens sapiens,", "id": "1619076" }, { "contents": "Brown\n\n\netc. as well as parts of Eastern Europe and Southern Europe. The majority of people in the world overall have dark brown eyes. Light or medium-pigmented brown eyes are common in Europe, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Northern India, as well as some parts of the Middle East. (See eye color). Brown is the second most common color of human hair, after black. It is caused by higher levels of the natural dark pigment eumelanin, and lower levels of the pale pigment pheomelanin. Brown eumelanin is", "id": "17937420" }, { "contents": "Portraits by Vincent van Gogh\n\n\nhospital just passing by, a Mr Rousseau. He, too, refused and so the next passer-by, the administrator of the hospital, was offered the painting - and he, a certain Mr Neuvière, is said to have accepted. Rey later reminisced: \"When I saw that he outlined my head entirely in green (he had only two main colors, red and green), that he painted my hair and my mustache--I really did not have red hair--in a blazing red on a biting", "id": "7561443" }, { "contents": "Portuguese people\n\n\nis possible to draw the general anthropometrical features of the majority of the Portuguese population. Dark to medium brown hair and brown and hazel eyes are predominant. However, light brown and blond hair and blue and green eyes are also found frequently. Chestnut and auburn-colored hair types occur generally. Legitimate black hair—not espresso brown—can be found, but it is not very common. Light, true red hair (meaning red shades that are non-auburn) is seen on occasion. A recent study by Candille", "id": "8766959" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\n, I figure it’s up to the reader to decide. However, I must inform you that Knives was mainly being mean when she said Ramona was fat.\" Her natural hair colour is not stated. O'Malley said \"Nobody knows her natural hair color. Ramona may not even remember. She changes it a lot because she’s trying to figure out who she is / who she wants to be.\" On another occasion, when asked, O'Malley said \"I don’t know… brown? How many natural hair", "id": "11339000" }, { "contents": "Sarará\n\n\nbetween the two, is by far very unlikely to have red-haired or blond-haired offspring, no matter how fair the complexion of her or his Caucasian or multiracial sexual partner or spouse. The genes responsible for brown hair are also extremely rare among Indigenous peoples of the Americas and Black Africans, but not as uncommon. The most common hair colour in Brazil is brown. Natural blond and red hair are especially found in the South where 78% of the population has European phenotype, home to large German-Austrian", "id": "3406815" }, { "contents": "Black hair\n\n\ndark skin. Black-haired humans can have dark or light eyes. This is found in its greatest distribution in Asia, pre-Columbian Americas and Africa. Black hair is also particularly common in people of Asia, Eastern Europe, Latin America, Southern Europe and Africa regardless of ethnolinguistic affiliation. For example, although brown hair is the dominant type some Southern Europeans are particularly noted for their straight or wavy black hair, and it can be combined with either dark (such as brown) or light (such as green", "id": "11861934" }, { "contents": "List of Scott Pilgrim characters\n\n\nHis nickname is a reversal of Neil Young, a frequent collaborator of musician Stephen Stills. In regards to his hair colour, when a Tumblr user asked O'Malley why the character's hair colour was \"light brown-nearly blond\" in the colour section of \"Scott Pilgrim Gets it Together\" but in the new colour editions had a brown colour that is darker than Scott's colour, O'Malley replied saying that \"the reason is that I don’t care what color Young Neil’s hair is. (laughs) Who’s", "id": "11339027" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\npale blond. However, it can be red, darker blond, light brown, or rarely, even dark brown. Vitiligo is a patchy loss of hair and skin color that may occur as the result of an auto-immune disease. In a preliminary 2013 study, researchers treated the buildup of hydrogen peroxide which causes this with a light-activated pseudo-catalase. This produced significant media coverage that further investigation may someday lead to a general non-dye treatment for grey hair. Malnutrition is also known to cause hair", "id": "218634" }, { "contents": "Thopha sessiliba\n\n\nThe eyes are light brown tinged with purple, and the postclypeus dark red-brown. The head is variable in colour, but never black like the double drummer. The thorax is brown with lighter golden-brown markings. The mesonotum is brown tinged with purple. The underside of the thorax is red-brown and covered in fine silvery velvety hairs. The abdomen is dark brown, with the first and second segments above and underside covered with grey hairs, and also a whitish pregenital band of hair. The wings are", "id": "18592018" }, { "contents": "Peruvian climbing mouse\n\n\na head-and-body length of between , with a relatively long tail some 135% of the head-and-body length. The fur is coarse and rather short. The general colour is yellowish- to reddish-brown agouti (with banded hairs) which contrasts with dark guard hairs. The underparts are whitish, the hairs having pale to dark grey bases, and there is sometimes an orange patch in the centre of the breast. The tail is mid to dark brown, sparsely covered with hair, and terminates", "id": "17918435" }, { "contents": "Burgher people\n\n\nbol fiado\" (layered cake), \"ijzer koekjes\", \"frikkadels\" (savoury meatballs) and lamprais, have become an integral part of Sri Lankan national cuisine. Burghers are not physically homogeneous. It is possible to have a blond, pale white-skinned Burgher, as well as a Burgher with a very dark complexion and black hair, a Burgher with complexion from brown to light brown and black hair, and a Burgher with fairer complexion and black hair. Pale-skinned and dark-skinned children can", "id": "11292572" }, { "contents": "Australian swamp rat\n\n\nThe Australian swamp rat (\"Rattus lutreolus\"), also known as the eastern swamp rat, is a species of rat native to the coasts of southern and eastern Australia. The Australian swamp rat grows to have a body length of approximately with a tail length of approximately and a mass of about . It has a stocky build with black-brown fur and black feet. Its ventral surface is cream to brown color and it has small ears nearly concealed by hair. The tail is dark grey, scaly and sparsely haired", "id": "13982154" }, { "contents": "Auburn hair\n\n\nbeing reddish. This is in reference to red hair itself, not the color red. Auburn encompasses the color maroon, but so too do chestnut and burgundy. In contrast with the two, auburn is more red in color, while chestnut is more brown, and burgundy is more purple; chestnut hair is also often referred to as \"chestnut-brown\". The word \"auburn\" comes from the Old French word \"alborne\", which meant blond, coming from Latin word \"alburnus\" (\"off-", "id": "11952791" }, { "contents": "Lasioglossum leucozonium\n\n\nhairs on the scutellum. The slightly separated hind tibial hair is mostly pale yellowish brown while the dorsal hairs are light brown. On the metasomal tergum I and terga II-IV, the hair is white with a band of hair on terga II-IV and elongated hairs scattered over the anterior surface of tergum I. Its mesoscutal hairs are moderately dense and seem feathery, and its wing membrane has a glassy, translucent appearance. A male \"L. leucozonium\" is distinguished by its rounded clypeus, its ventrally narrowed head, its", "id": "1591287" }, { "contents": "Dinaric race\n\n\ncranium is high. Eyes are set relatively close and the surrounding tissue defines them as wide open. The iris is most often brown, with a significant percentage of light pigmentation in the Dinaric population. The nose is large, narrow and convex. The face is long and orthognathic, with a prominent chin, and also wide. The form of the forehead is variable, but not rarely it is bulbous. The hair color is usually dark brown, with black-haired and blond individuals in minority, blondness being the characteristic", "id": "10457143" }, { "contents": "Wolf hunting\n\n\nthat young wolves typically show little resistance to being caught, whereas older, more experienced wolves will fight savagely. Wolves are commonly hunted for their fur. The color of a wolf's fur can vary, from the pure white of the largest, Alaskan wolves, through the range of reddish brown. Even the so-called \"grey wolves\" can include pure black pups in a litter, although grey is the most common color. Wolves have two kinds of hairs; an outer coat of long, stiff hairs called \"", "id": "21226820" }, { "contents": "Guinean gerbil\n\n\nso the International Union for Conservation of Nature has rated its conservation status as being of \"least concern\". The Guinean gerbil is a fairly large gerbil growing to a head-and-body length of about with a tail of about . The head has a slightly-rounded snout, large eyes and somewhat elongated ears. The upper parts of the body are greyish-brown, the individual hairs having dark grey bases, orange or brown shafts and black tips. The head and flanks are paler, the hairs lacking dark", "id": "20850128" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\n, but most Africans retain their original hair color until their mid-40s. Graying is a gradual process; according to a study by L'Oreal, overall, of those between 45 and 65 years old, 74% had some grey hair, covering an average of 27% of their head, and approximately 1 in 10 people had no gray hairs even after the age of 60. Children born with some hair colors may find it gradually darkens as they grow. Many blond, light brown, or red haired infants experience this. This", "id": "218627" }, { "contents": "Cher... Special\n\n\n\"Momma, I'm still here. I've got the same hair, the same bumpy nose and vampire teeth. But you were right, I feel better about myself now\". Then Cher's nine-year-old daughter Chastity asks, \"Mom, have you been into my records again?\" Cher says, \"my children Chastity and Elijah both have blonde hair. I guess they don't have the advantages of having black hair, but nobody told them it was going to be easy.\" Then", "id": "1398070" }, { "contents": "Macedonian mouse\n\n\nbrown to pale light brown to dark-reddish brown. There is a distinct line of demarcation along the flanks that separates top and bottom coloration. The bottom coloration ranged from whitish grey, pure white, yellowish white, and reddish white. The ears have tiny white hairs. This rodent has a tail that is dark brown on top and lighter on bottom. The bottoms of the Macedonian mouse's feet are bare while the tops of their feet have white hairs. Macedeonan mice are nocturnal. The \"sutura squamalis\" has", "id": "20452085" }, { "contents": "Greeks\n\n\nthe old civilizations of the Levant and Egypt, but there is no quantifiable genetic influence\". A study from 2013 for prediction of hair and eye colour from DNA of the Greek people showed that the self-reported phenotype frequencies according to hair and eye colour categories was as follows: 119 individuals – hair colour, 11 blond, 45 dark blond/light brown, 49 dark brown, 3 brown red/auburn and 11 had black hair; eye colour, 13 with blue, 15 with intermediate (green, heterochromia)", "id": "19450149" }, { "contents": "Constance Talmadge\n\n\nwith blonde hair and brown eyes, ... an outdoor girl who loved activities.\" When Talmadge was asked by a writer for \"Green Book\" magazine what sort of stories she wanted to do in 1920, she said: \"Although no less than sixty manuscripts are submitted to me every week, it is exceedingly difficult to get exactly the kind of comedy I especially want. I want comedies of manners, comedies that are funny because they delight one’s sense of what is ridiculously human in the way of little everyday commonplace", "id": "6824687" }, { "contents": "Stepford Cuckoos\n\n\nagreed to maintain the secret. Sophie was later killed in Japan by anti-mutant terrorists. In the alternate future depicted in \"\", Celeste, Mindee, and Phoebe have each developed their own look and now call themselves \"\"the Spikes\".\" Phoebe has long, brown hair, Mindee has long, blond hair, and Celeste has short, black hair. Three identical blonde girls appear in the background during a scene which takes place at Xavier's Institute in \"\" (2006). One of the", "id": "13360714" }, { "contents": "Plott Hound\n\n\nnot penalized in conformation shows. The Plott Hound's hair should be fine to medium in texture, short or medium in length, and have a smooth and glossy appearance. According to the National Plott Hound Association, the dog's hair should be brindled. Brindled is defined as \"Finely streaked or striped effect or pattern of black or tan hairs with hairs of a lighter or darker background color. Shades of colors accepted: yellow brindle, red brindle, tan brindle, brown brindle, black brindle, grey brindle, and", "id": "15517486" }, { "contents": "Durrell Berry\n\n\nthe news in July 2007 after being sent home for having a short haircut, which was against school policy. \"They sent me home because they said my hair's too short and it represents a hooligan look,\" said Berry, who had his head shaved with grade one blades every few weeks. \"I just feel like it's my human right really to have my hair at a grade one if I want to.\" The rule, introduced in 1986 to prevent white pupils from getting involved in skinhead culture,", "id": "6029628" }, { "contents": "False Face Society\n\n\n. The other facial features are variable. The masks are painted red and black. Most often they have pouches of tobacco tied onto the hair above their foreheads. Basswood is usually used for the masks although other types of wood are sometimes used. Horse tail hair is used for the hair, which can be black, reddish brown, brown, grey or white. Before the introduction of horses by the Europeans, corn husks and buffalo hair were used. When making a mask, a man walks through the woods until he", "id": "6172257" }, { "contents": "Vanessa Abrams\n\n\n. \"I told my agent, you send every picture of my hair short, curly, black, blonde, I don’t care.\" In Teen Vogue, she said the story of how she snagged her breakthrough role on Gossip Girl: \"Two of my friends in L.A. invited me to this Labor Day barbecue, but I really just wanted to stay on the couch with my French bulldog,\" she says. \"I remember hanging out by the pool in an old T-shirt and jean shorts, just", "id": "6661973" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\nof hair color on Greek \"korai\" probably reflect the colors the artists saw in natural hair; these colors include a broad diversity of shades of blond, red, and brown. The minority of statues with blond hair range from strawberry blond up to platinum blond. Sappho of Lesbos ( 630-570 BC) wrote that purple-colored wraps as headdress were good enough, except if the hair was blond: \"...for the girl who has hair that is yellower than a torch [it is better to decorate it", "id": "5633795" }, { "contents": "Hair coloring\n\n\ncolor dyes typically contain only tint and have no developer. This means that they will only create the bright color of the packet if they are applied to light blond hair. Darker hair (medium brown to black) would need to be bleached in order for these pigment applications to take to the hair desirably. Some types of fair hair may also take vivid colors more fully after bleaching. Gold, yellow and orange undertones in hair that has not been lightened enough can muddy the final hair color, especially with pink, blue", "id": "4824098" }, { "contents": "Human hair color\n\n\nSolomon Islands, 26% of the population carry the gene; however, it is absent outside of Oceania. Black hair is the darkest hair color. It has large amounts of eumelanin and is more dense than other hair colors. Auburn hair ranges along a spectrum of light to dark red-brown shades. The chemicals which cause auburn hair are eumelanin (brown) and pheomelanin (red), with a higher proportion of red-causing pheomelanin than is found in average brown hair. It is most commonly found in individuals", "id": "218623" }, { "contents": "Guadeloupe big-eyed bat\n\n\ndark brown. Some individuals have a distinct white stripe down their backs. In some individuals, the coloration of individual hairs is distinctly tricolored. Fur on its belly is grayish-brown, with individual hairs tipped in white. It is a diploid species, with 26 chromosomes. Its fundamental number is 48. It is frugivorous. Little is known about its reproduction. A lactating female was once encountered in July. It is known to be parasitized by mites of the family Spinturnicidae (\"Periglischrus iheringi\"). This mite", "id": "11898323" }, { "contents": "Look at Me Now (Chris Brown song)\n\n\nvideo premiered online on March 9, 2011. Brown spoke about the video in an interview with MTV News, saying, With the concept of \"Look at Me Now\" you know this video is kind of like my first rap kind of video, but I wanted to do old school; [well] not really old school, but like back in the day, when I was just growing up as a kid. [I wanted the video to have a] '90s type feel [and] big, baggy", "id": "1774228" }, { "contents": "Western woolly lemur\n\n\na yellow-brown tint and are surrounded by a circle of black, hairless skin. The nose is black and hairless, and the hair surrounding the nose has a white tint. Its head and body is a brown-grey or yellowish-brown color, and the fur is lightly curled and may appear freckled (some may have a darker color along the back). The tail is pale gray or has tints of greyish-beige, but can also have tints of red, and occasionally, some will have a", "id": "4618118" }, { "contents": "List of Loveline games\n\n\nYeah Adam: Oh that's cheap, it doesn't involve flight or a hotel or transportation Drew: I hear the smoke's pretty heavy out there today though. Adam: Oh, okay, alright, so now we're up to 1600 dollars because of the smoke. So what do you look like? Caller: I've got dark blond hair, green eyes. Adam: Dark blond? That, that's brown right? Green Eyes? Caller: Yeah Adam: That's good, how much do you", "id": "10481693" }, { "contents": "Anthophora plumipes\n\n\nover the species' geographic range, which have resulted in this species being described under many different names. This species shows an evident sexual dimorphism. The body is always densely hairy. Males have most often bright reddish brown or gray hair, while females are usually all black or dark brown. Furthermore, the females show reddish orange scopal hairs on the hind tibia. The middle legs of males are very elongated. Males are also distinguished from females by having long hairs on its mid tarsi and the integument of the lower face", "id": "16488709" }, { "contents": "Greater Egyptian gerbil\n\n\nhaving grey bases and orange or brown shafts. There is often a mid-dorsal dark streak. The underparts are white, as are some facial markings around the eyes and ears, and a variably-sized patch on the rump. The feet are white, with the soles of the hind feet being clad with hair. The tail is often tipped with a dark tuft of hairs. 2n = 38. The greater Egyptian gerbil is native to much of North Africa. Its range extends from Mauritania and Mali eastwards through Niger", "id": "16734848" }, { "contents": "Silver (90210)\n\n\nDance in \"Confessions.\" In Season 3, Silver's hair was styled like a tomboy's cut and dyed chocolate brown. For a short time in Season 3, while she was having another episode with her bipolar disorder, she dyed her hair an intense orange color in order to give it more \"pizazz.\" Eventually, she recolored it brown after returning from the psych ward. In Season 4, Silver's hair had grown into a style such as her former one in Season 2 but with blonde highlights.", "id": "934351" }, { "contents": "Mestizo\n\n\nused. differ from at being fair-skinned (rather than brown-skinned), and having non-straight blond or red hair. Other people who are not brown (and thus not ), but also their phenotypes by anything other than skin, hair and eye color do not match white ones but rather those of people of color may be just referred to as , without specification to skin color with an identitarian connotation (there are the distinctions, though, of , for the fair-skinned ones, and ,", "id": "2848173" }, { "contents": "Leven Rambin\n\n\nalso the lead counselor of the Ares Cabin 5) and Percy's rival throughout the story. In an interview with \"comingsoon.net\", Rambin explained her casting and her time as a brunette, \"Yeah, I was really lucky that Thor was able to see me as a brunette with this blonde hair. That's not typically the first thing that comes to mind when you look at me, I don't think. But when I put on that wig – luckily they didn't dye my hair – and change my", "id": "5391708" }, { "contents": "Noldor\n\n\nAge was the Silvan realm of Mirkwood, ruled by the Sindar Thranduil. The Noldor were very tall and of muscular build. Their hair colour was usually very dark brown (according to Tolkien, Elves did not have \"absolute black\" hair), but red and even white (\"silver\") hair exist among them too. Their eyes were usually grey or dark. Intertribal marriage seemed to be common among them, and Noldor sometimes married both Teleri and Vanyar, being well acquainted with both tribes in Valinor. The", "id": "17593996" }, { "contents": "Peppermint Patty\n\n\nwhen it was clear that it was Peppermint Patty who had the crush on Charlie Brown, while he not only did not have a crush on her, he also did not quite know what to make of her. His true love was the unattainable Little Red-Haired Girl, and having a girl actually like him was unexplored territory, although Peppermint Patty once angrily expressed her jealousy to Charlie Brown for his affection of that girl. Patty frequently denied having a crush on Charlie Brown at first, writing him off as too wishy", "id": "3920698" }, { "contents": "Sex differences in human physiology\n\n\n. A higher proportion of females were also found to have blond hair, whereas males were more likely to have black or dark brown hair. Another study found green eyes, which are a result of lower melanin levels, to be much more common in women than in men, at least by a factor of two. However, one more recent study found that while women indeed tend to have a lower frequency of black hair, men on the other hand had a higher frequency of platinum blond hair, blue eyes and lighter", "id": "14288057" }, { "contents": "Carey Martin\n\n\nZack really does appreciate his mother and loves her. She tries to keep the boys away from trouble, but never succeeds. Later in the second season, she changed her hair color from blond to reddish-brown multiple times. As of the third season, she has kept her brown hair and has grown it out a little. When she is trying to teach the boys a lesson (or in some cases, other characters) she uses a story from her past, which is always boyfriend related, leading to Zack", "id": "19838292" }, { "contents": "Araneus mitificus\n\n\nthan it is long and yellowish. The maxillae have almost square shapes and have distinct tufts of hair at the tips (scopulae). The chelicerae and pedipalps are also yellowish to brownish in color. The legs are moderately strong and long. They are reddish, yellowish, pale green, to brownish in color. The distal ends of the leg segments have transverse bands dark brown in color. They are covered with long black spines and fine hairs. Its leg formula is 1-2-4-3, with the", "id": "15112456" }, { "contents": "List of types of fur\n\n\n-brown and dark brown. Mink fur is durable. The hairs are rather short, but very thick and soft. The guard hairs do not break readily, and the underfur does not tend to become matted. Sunlight gradually fades its original dark brown color a warmer tone, making it less attractive. Nutria, or coypu fur is traditionally sheared, dyed and plucked. Its light weight makes it suitable for linings as well as coats, accessories and trims. Sometimes is now used without shearing or plucking, with the most", "id": "11639076" }, { "contents": "Orgyia postica\n\n\nangle of the cell. The area between them is slightly tinged with bluish grey and with a waved dark line edged with white on each side of the discocellulars. Two indistinct waved submarginal lines are present. The apex is slightly tinged with grey and with some subapical dark streaks. Hindwings are dark brown. The female is wingless. Larvae are yellowish, clothed sparsely with brown hair. One dorsal and two lateral brown bands are seen. Paired tufts of hair are on the first and eleventh somites projecting forward and backward. Lateral", "id": "13976390" }, { "contents": "Blondes vs. Brunettes (charity event)\n\n\nevent to more cities and eventually establish a \"Blondes vs. Brunettes Super Bowl\". The game's increasing popularity in the Dallas-Fort Worth area resulted in the 2012 game moving to the Cotton Bowl to accommodate the larger crowds. Game rules do not require that hair colour be natural and it is common for many of the girls on the blonde team to have dyed hair. An NBC Washington story cited participants changing their hair color in the weeks before the game and switching sides. Other media stories have highlighted intense workouts,", "id": "2354562" }, { "contents": "Rock dormouse\n\n\nmask around the eyes and the cheeks are white, this colour extending in a band to the shoulders. The hind feet are usually white but may have dark streaks on top. The tail has short fur near the base and longer hair near the tip, where the hair may be as long as . It is grey or greyish-brown, flecked with white, and has a white tip. The rock dormouse is endemic to southern Africa. Its range extends through southern Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe, central Mozambique, eastern", "id": "11138202" }, { "contents": "Violet Parr\n\n\nIt’s such a crucial part of the character that we had to get it right.\" Violet is also the only member of her family to have black hair; her father, mother and younger brother each have blond, brown and blond hair, respectively. Bird explained that Violet's hair color is the result of a recessive gene. Violet's hair required animators a total of six months to fully render. Henne and the animators sculpted five different hairstyles for the character to be used during various moments in the film,", "id": "4009294" }, { "contents": "Blonde stereotype\n\n\nDepartment Chair at the University of North Carolina said that hair color \"absolutely\" plays a role in the way people are treated and claimed that numerous studies had shown that blonde women were paid higher salaries than other women. In a study by Diana J. Kyle and Heike I. M. Mahler (1996), the researchers asked subjects to evaluate photographs of the same woman with \"natural\" (not dyed) looking brown, red, and blonde hair in the context of a job application for an accounting position. The researchers found", "id": "16093636" }, { "contents": "Mountain degu\n\n\nhairs. There is a tuft of white hair in front of the large ears, which are clad in short grey hair. The slender tail is bi-coloured (dark above and pale below) and has a tuft of brown or ochre hairs at the tip. Juveniles have darker fur above and greyer underparts. Their tails are brownish with a dark brown or black tufted tip. This species is found in the mountainous areas of southwestern Bolivia, northwestern Argentina and northern Chile. It has a wide altitudinal range, occurring at", "id": "11561936" }, { "contents": "Major Matt Mason\n\n\ncharacter body was painted in a different color and had a separately modeled head. Matt Mason had a dark brown crew cut and a white space suit, Sgt. Storm had blond hair and a red suit; civilian astronaut Doug Davis had a yellow suit and brown hair; Lt. Jeff Long was African-American, with a blue suit (almost two decades before Guion Bluford became the first American black man to orbit the Earth). Mason figures produced in 1966 are identified by blue straps on the space-suit.", "id": "21179189" }, { "contents": "Basketmaker culture\n\n\nfrom light to dark brown and they had brown or black hair and eyes. Fancy hairstyles were sometimes worn by men and infrequently by women. Women's hair may have been cut short; Significant quantities of rope made of human hair have been recovered and since it was more likely that men had fancy hairstyles, the hair for rope may have come from women. The Basketmakers wore sandals made of woven yucca fibers or strips of leaves. There is little evidence of clothing aside from a few loin-cloths found at archaeological sites", "id": "20152098" }, { "contents": "Blond\n\n\n% of the South African population. A number of blond naturally mummified bodies of common people (i.e. not proper mummies) dating to Roman times have been found in the Fagg El Gamous cemetery in Egypt. \"Of those whose hair was preserved 54% were blondes or redheads, and the percentage grows to 87% when light-brown hair color is added.\" Excavations have been ongoing since the 1980s. Burials seem to be clustered by hair-colour. Aboriginal Australians, especially in the west-central parts of the", "id": "5633786" }, { "contents": "Number the Stars\n\n\nto the Johansens. Annemarie and Ellen wake up and Annemarie breaks the Star of David necklace off Ellen's neck. If the soldiers had seen it, they would have known Ellen was a Jew. The soldiers see Ellen's dark hair and become suspicious because the Johansens have blond hair, and Ellen has brown hair. Luckily, Lise had brown hair as an infant. Mr. Johansen shows the Nazis a picture of baby Lise, and they leave. Mrs. Johansen, Annemarie, Ellen, and Kirsti leave the next morning to", "id": "24453" }, { "contents": "A Charlie Brown Valentine\n\n\nout. He says he feels silly to chicken out, because he knows he is the type of person she would like. He says \"I may not be the greatest guy who ever lived, but after all, who is? I'm just a nice type of guy who never gets to meet little red haired girls\". Just then, the Little Red Haired Girl walks by, and drops her pencil. Charlie Brown notices it, picks it up, and sees it has teethmarks in it. He realizes,", "id": "6106328" }, { "contents": "Euryoryzomys emmonsae\n\n\nhairs have black tips. The hairs of the underparts are gray at the bases and white at the tips; overall, the fur appears mostly white. In most specimens, there is a patch on the chest where the gray bases are absent. The longest of the vibrissae (whiskers) of the face extend slightly beyond the ears. The eyelids are black. The ears are covered with small, yellowish brown hairs and appear dark brown overall. The feet are covered with white hairs above and brown below. There are six", "id": "6221431" }, { "contents": "List of Oh My Goddess! characters\n\n\nrecommend her for promotion to the \"Silver Wings\" unit. In the manga we can see this new goddess with a different hair color than in the movie: instead of being brown, she seems to be blonde or with a very light hair at least. Ere and Ex have so far only been glimpsed in the manga, in a cartoon when Chrono gets back in heaven, showing the two goddesses interrupted in their discussion during a scene in which Peorth teases Chrono and later when Hagal's demons make too many contracts with", "id": "16445943" } ]

[ { "contents": "The Dear Hunter\n\n\n-album arc related to the colour spectrum. On April 23, 2010, Crescenzo announced that The Dear Hunter would take a break from the \"Acts\" project to focus on this concept. He also stated that \"Act IV\" would most likely not be seen for quite some time. He later announced that the project, titled \"The Color Spectrum\", would consist of nine EPs, each corresponding to a certain colour (specifically, Black, Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet", "id": "18387043" }, { "contents": "Evolution of human colour vision\n\n\nProtanopes, who are missing long wavelength sensitive cones, are unable to distinguish between colours in the green-yellow-red section of the electromagnetic spectrum. They find yellow, red and orange colours to have much lower brightness when compared to a trichromat. The dimming of these colours can result in confusion in many cases, such as when attempting to identify red traffic lights, which appear to be clear. Other colour perception issues include having trouble distinguishing yellows from reds and violet, lavender and purple from blue. In other cases", "id": "14122576" }, { "contents": "On Vision and Colours\n\n\ncloser to black. An orange color is not as close to white. It doesn't activate the retina as much as yellow. Orange's complement is blue, which is that much closer to white than was violet. A red color is halfway between white and black. Red's complement is green which is also halfway between white and black. With red and green, the retina's qualitatively divided activity consists of two equal halves. Red and green are two completely equal qualitative halves of the retina's activity. Orange is", "id": "3830241" }, { "contents": "Orange (colour)\n\n\nand bottle green, and below a sky of turbulent blue and violet. He put an orange moon and stars in a cobalt blue sky. He wrote to his brother Theo of \"searching for oppositions of blue with orange, of red with green, of yellow with violet, searching for broken colours and neutral colours to harmonize the brutality of extremes, trying to make the colours intense, and not a harmony of greys.\" In the 20th and 21st centuries, the colour orange had highly varied associations, both positive and", "id": "20911658" }, { "contents": "On Vision and Colours\n\n\n, the mixture of bright or pale red and green on the same retinal spot results in the impression there of light or white. White cannot be produced by mixing colored pigments. With colors from a prism, however, the production of white can be demonstrated by using a mixture of colored light from each of the three main pairs of complementary colors: red – green, orange – blue, or yellow – violet. White can be produced from two complementary opposite colors when both of the external causes of the colors excite", "id": "3830253" }, { "contents": "Peace symbols\n\n\nacross the earth and the sky, and, by extension, among all men. The flag usually has the colours violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange and red from top to bottom, but some have the violet stripe below the blue one (as in the picture at the right) or a white one at the top. A picture of Capitini's first peace flag, carried by Anna Capitini and Silvana Mencaroni, shows the colours red, orange, white, green, violet, indigo, and", "id": "2858410" }, { "contents": "Theory of Colours\n\n\nedges overlap in a light spectrum, green results; when they overlap in a dark spectrum, magenta results. With a light spectrum (i.e. a shaft of light in a surrounding darkness), we find yellow-red colours along the top edge, and blue-violet colours along the bottom edge. The spectrum with green in the middle arises only where the blue-violet edges overlap the yellow-red edges. Unfortunately an optical mixture of blue and yellow gives white, not green, and so Goethe's explanation of", "id": "8282831" }, { "contents": "Color\n\n\n[hue]] (shades of [[red]], [[Orange (colour)|orange]], [[yellow]], [[green]], [[blue]], and [[Violet (color)|violet]]), [[saturation (color theory)|saturation]], [[brightness]], and [[Gloss (material appearance)|gloss]]. Some color words are derived from the name of an object of that color, such as \"[[Orange (fruit)|orange]]\"", "id": "6127833" }, { "contents": "Diamond color\n\n\nfull spectrum for colored gems and diamonds (Red, Orangish-Red, Reddish-Orange, orange, Yellowish-Orange, Yellow-Orange, Orange-Yellow, Orangish-Yellow, Yellow, Greenish-Yellow, Green-Yellow, Yellow-Green, Yellowish-Green, Green, Bluish-Green, Blue-Green, Green-Blue, Greenish-Blue, Blue, Violetish-Blue, Bluish-Violet, Violet, Purple, Reddish-Purple, Red-Purple, Purple-Red, Purplish-", "id": "18004400" }, { "contents": "Theory of Colours\n\n\ntwo composite words for mixed (intermediate) hues along with corresponding usual colour terms such as \"orange\" and \"violet\". It is not clear how Goethe's \"Rot\", \"Purpur\" (explicitly named as the complementary to green), and \"Schön\" (one of the six colour sectors) are related between themselves and to the red tip of the visible spectrum. The text about interference from the \"physical\" chapter does not consider \"Rot\" and \"Purpur\" synonymous. Also, \"", "id": "8282837" }, { "contents": "Taxicabs by country\n\n\nare metered. The colour of Bangkok taxi are in various colours including single-colour, bi-colour and single-colour with strip. The single-colour are a company taxi, personal taxi in cooperation or alliance and rental company taxi. These colour including bright green, bright sky blue, red, orange, yellow, blue, pink, purple, violet and tan. The bi-colour are in 3 kinds including yellow+green, red+blue and yellow+orange. The yellow+green are the personal private taxi. The red+blue are the", "id": "7400013" }, { "contents": "Rainbow\n\n\nthe exact number of main colours is a somewhat arbitrary choice. Newton, who admitted his eyes were not very critical in distinguishing colours, originally (1672) divided the spectrum into five main colours: red, yellow, green, blue and violet. Later he included orange and indigo, giving seven main colours by analogy to the number of notes in a musical scale. Newton chose to divide the visible spectrum into seven colours out of a belief derived from the beliefs of the ancient Greek sophists, who thought there was a", "id": "3521706" }, { "contents": "On Vision and Colours\n\n\nwork as an important introduction to his own. Schopenhauer tried to demonstrate physiologically that color is \"specially modified activity of the retina.\" The initial basis for Schopenhauer's color theory comes from Goethe's chapter on physiological colors, which discusses three principal pairs of contrasting colors: red/green, orange/blue, and yellow/violet. This is in contrast to the customary emphasis on Newton's seven colors of the Newtonian spectrum. In accordance with Aristotle, Schopenhauer considered that colors arise by the mixture of shadowy, cloudy", "id": "3830224" }, { "contents": "Evolution of human colour vision\n\n\n, objects that reflect both red and blue light may appear to just be blue to these individuals. Deuteranopes, who are missing medium wavelength sensitive cones, are similar to protanopes in that they cannot distinguish between colours in the green-yellow-red part of the electromagnetic spectrum. However, deuteranopes do not suffer from dimming issues. For example, purple colors are not seen as being opposite to other colours in the spectrum but instead appear to be similar. Tritanopes are missing the short wavelength sensitive opsins and see short wavelength", "id": "14122577" }, { "contents": "Hilaire Hiler\n\n\n, orange, and violet, respectively, and the variations between each color could be endless. By contrast, Hiler's spectrum is based on ten color groups: yellow, orange, orange-red, red, purple, blue, turquoise, sea green, green, and leaf green. Each group contains three variations, yielding the 30-step wheel. More steps then this would be indiscernible to the human eye, according to Hiler's \"Threshold Theory.\" This theory also dictates the need for proportionally more gradations from violet", "id": "9813707" }, { "contents": "Opticks\n\n\nan inherent property of material objects or of light itself. For example, he demonstrates that a red violet (magenta) color can be mixed by overlapping the red and violet ends of two spectra, although this color does not appear in the spectrum and therefore is not a \"color of light\". By connecting the red and violet ends of the spectrum, he organised all colours as a color circle that both quantitatively predicts color mixtures and qualitatively describes the perceived similarity among hues. Newton's visionary contribution to prismatic dispersion was", "id": "21980453" }, { "contents": "Red-violet\n\n\ndisplays). Red-violet is part of the red \"analogous color group\", which also includes magenta, red, red-orange, orange, gold, and yellow, i.e. those colors classified as \"Warm colors\", or colors that produces a feeling of warmth (as opposed to \"cool colors\"). The color that is the complement of red-violet, mint green, lies halfway between green and spring green. It is very close to sea green, but highly saturated, and of a", "id": "12926965" }, { "contents": "Orange (colour)\n\n\nGogh wrote to his brother Theo that in his paintings, he was trying to reveal \"the oppositions of blue with orange, of red with green, of yellow with violet ... trying to make the colours intense and not a harmony of grey\". In another letter he wrote simply, \"there is no orange without blue.\" Van Gogh, Pierre-Auguste Renoir and many other impressionist and post-impressionist painters frequently placed orange against azure or cobalt blue, to make both colours appear brighter. The actual complement of", "id": "20911664" }, { "contents": "Indigo\n\n\n, the East India Company had begun importing indigo dye into England, supplanting the homegrown woad as source of blue dye. In a pivotal experiment in the history of optics, the young Newton shone a narrow beam of sunlight through a prism to produce a rainbow-like band of colors on the wall. In describing this optical spectrum, Newton acknowledged that the spectrum had a continuum of colors, but named seven: \"The originall or primary colours are Red, yellow, Green, Blew, & a violet purple; together", "id": "15322525" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\nblue light, with the blue twice as bright as the red. This is not true violet, for it does not match the color of a single wavelength shorter than that of blue light. The color's name is derived from the violet flower. Violet and purple look similar, but violet is a spectral color, with its own set of wavelengths on the spectrum of visible light. Purple is a dichromatic color, made by combining blue and red. Amethyst is a notable violet crystal, its colour arising from iron and", "id": "17168646" }, { "contents": "Color wheel\n\n\ncolor wheel includes the blue, red, and yellow primary colors. The corresponding secondary colors are green, orange, and violet or purple. The tertiary colors are green-yellow, yellow-orange, orange-red, red-violet/purple, purple/violet-blue and blue-green. A color wheel based on RGB (red, green, blue) or RGV (red, green, violet) additive primaries has cyan, magenta, and yellow secondaries (cyan was previously known as cyan blue)", "id": "1430486" }, { "contents": "Vincent van Gogh's display at Les XX, 1890\n\n\nprovencal movement around Frédéric Mistral. These seasonal links are set not only in subject matter, but — and from Van Gogh's point of view even more important — reinforced by the choice of colour. Each of the six paintings is dominated by one of the six primary colours (yellow, red, blue, and their complementaries orange, green, and violet). He uses yellow and orange in the two Sunflowers-versions, red in the vineyard, green in the ivy, blue in the orchard, and violet in", "id": "13416038" }, { "contents": "Opticks\n\n\nmixture with darkness caused by interactions with matter. Newton showed just the opposite was true: light is composed of different spectral hues (he describes seven — red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet), and all colours, including white, are formed by various mixtures of these hues. He demonstrates that color arises from a physical property of light — each hue is refracted at a characteristic angle by a prism or lens — but he clearly states that color is a sensation within the mind and not", "id": "21980452" }, { "contents": "On Vision and Colours\n\n\ncolors is absurd because the sum of all basic colors cannot be an odd number. The qualitatively divided activity of the retina is a polarity, like electricity and magnetism. The retina's polarity is successive, in time, whereas the polarity of the others is simultaneous, in space. The retina's activity, like Yin and Yang, is split into two parts which condition each other and seek to reunite. Red, orange, and yellow could be conventionally designated by a plus sign. Green, blue, and violet", "id": "3830245" }, { "contents": "Visible spectrum\n\n\nmoving at different speeds in transparent matter, red light moving more quickly than violet in glass. The result is that red light is bent (refracted) less sharply than violet as it passes through the prism, creating a spectrum of colors. In the 18th century, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe wrote about optical spectra in his \"Theory of Colours\". Goethe used the word \"spectrum\" (\"Spektrum\") to designate a ghostly optical afterimage, as did Schopenhauer in \"On Vision and Colors\". Goethe argued that", "id": "19170767" }, { "contents": "Primary color\n\n\nan experiment where sunlight was passed through a prism and an assistant demarcated seven bands on the projected spectrum corresponding to red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. Newton referred to these hues as the seven \"primary or simple\" colors, and analogized them to musical notes. Scholars and scientists engaged in debate over which hues best describe the primary color sensations of the eye. Thomas Young proposed red, green, and violet as the three primary colors, while James Clerk Maxwell favoured changing violet to blue", "id": "1888265" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nRed is the color at the end of the visible spectrum of light, next to orange and opposite violet. It has a dominant wavelength of approximately 625–740 nanometres. It is a primary color in the RGB color model and the CMYK color model, and is the complementary color of cyan. Reds range from the brilliant yellow-tinged scarlet and vermillion to bluish-red crimson, and vary in shade from the pale red pink to the dark red burgundy. The red sky at sunset results from Rayleigh scattering, while the red", "id": "6274069" }, { "contents": "Rubik's Cube\n\n\ntoy. On the original classic Rubik's Cube, each of the six faces was covered by nine stickers, each of one of six solid colours: white, red, blue, orange, green, and yellow. The current version of the cube has been updated to coloured plastic panels instead, which prevents peeling and fading. In currently sold models, white is opposite yellow, blue is opposite green, and orange is opposite red, and the red, white and blue are arranged in that order in a clockwise arrangement", "id": "6391922" }, { "contents": "Georges Seurat\n\n\nSeurat called this language Chromoluminarism. In a letter to the writer Maurice Beaubourg in 1890 he wrote: \"Art is Harmony. Harmony is the analogy of the contrary and of similar elements of tone, of colour and of line. In tone, lighter against darker. In colour, the complementary, red-green, orange-blue, yellow-violet. In line, those that form a right-angle. The frame is in a harmony that opposes those of the tones, colours and lines of the picture,", "id": "15861577" }, { "contents": "Indigo\n\n\nbeing considered a separate color. To my eyes it seems merely deep blue.\" Modern color scientists typically divide the spectrum between violet and blue at about 450 nm, with no indigo. Like many other colors (orange, rose, and violet are the best-known), indigo gets its name from an object in the natural world—the plant named indigo once used for dyeing cloth (see also Indigo dye). The color \"electric indigo\" is a bright and saturated color between the traditional indigo and violet", "id": "15322530" }, { "contents": "Scottish Fallow budgerigar mutation\n\n\nbrown on a yellowish ground. The cheek patches are a lighter and duller shade of violet than normal. Cocks have a greyish-purple rather than the usual blue cere. The feet and legs are pink and the beak orange. The most obvious distinction from Cinnamons is the red eye, which in the Scottish Fallow is a clear bright red rather like an English Fallow but with a pinkish iris ring. The Dark mutation deepens the body colour of the Fallow, but the difference between the Light Green, Dark Green and Olive", "id": "18531344" }, { "contents": "List of colors by shade\n\n\ncool grays\"). This gray color template includes both achromatic and chromatic grays. Magenta is variously defined as a purplish-red, reddish-purple, or a mauvish–crimson color. On color wheels of the RGB and CMY color models, it is located midway between red and blue, opposite green. Complements of magenta are evoked by light having a spectrum dominated by energy with a wavelength of roughly 500–530 nm. It is considered one of the subtractive primary colors. Orange is the color in the visible spectrum between", "id": "21568930" }, { "contents": "Ctenophorus pictus\n\n\nin captivity have been observed supplementing their diet with considerable amounts of plant matter. Coloration in male painted dragon populations is extremely variable, ranging from reddish brown to orange to yellowish brown, with orange being the least common. In studies of colour polymorphism, individual lizards have been categorised by their predominant colour into three discrete groups: red, orange and yellow Higher sexual selection is correlated with the variable appearance of males. Between yellow and red coloured male lizards, female lizards sexually select for red-coloured males. The red coloration", "id": "6501476" }, { "contents": "Green star (astronomy)\n\n\n. On the other hand, it does not pass through green, indigo (dark blue) or violet areas, so stars that appear to have these colors are rare and depend on some additional optical effect. The (blackbody) colors of stars are sometimes confused with the colors of the spectrum. The spectral (rainbow) colors are those on the curved part of the boundary of the diagram on the right. As can be seen, the red, orange, yellow and blue rainbow colors happen to be much the same", "id": "11567908" }, { "contents": "Rubik's family cubes of all sizes\n\n\nfor software cubes of large size where the number of pixels per cubie is small. For instance the differentiation between white and yellow may be problematic. Reducing the number of colors in the red to blue range from five to four and adding violet (the colour at the extreme of the visible spectrum) produces a colour set that may be considered more suitable for cubes of large size. Some software cube implementations allow users to change the default colour set if desired. This is a useful addition for users whose colour perception is at", "id": "18489673" }, { "contents": "Orange (colour)\n\n\nyang\", and the female passive principle, the \"yin\". Yellow was the colour of perfection and nobility; red was the colour of happiness and power. Yellow and red were compared to light and fire, spirituality and sensuality, seemingly opposite but really complementary. Out of the interaction between the two came orange, the colour of transformation. A wide variety of colours, ranging from a slightly orange yellow to a deep orange red, all simply called saffron, are closely associated with Hinduism and Buddhism, and are", "id": "20911672" }, { "contents": "On Vision and Colours\n\n\nto light, but to the Retina, and not being a redintegration [restoration] of white light, but of the full action of the Retina, which by every colour undergoes a bipartition either in yellow (3/4) and violet (1/4) or in orange (2/3) and blue (1/3) or in red (1/2) and green (1/2). This is in short the great mystery. Here he explained that color results from the way that the retina reacts to sensation. The cause may be light or", "id": "3830270" }, { "contents": "The Seventh Tower\n\n\nIn order of superiority, they are: Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange, Red (the colours of the rainbow), and the lowest level is Underfolk. The entire community of Chosen is governed by an Emperor or Empress. A Chosen ascends or descends color levels by his or her accomplishments and failures. If a person is demoted below Red level, they become an Underfolk, doomed to serve for the rest of their life. There are ways that a person may be demoted directly to Underfolk", "id": "18501591" }, { "contents": "Theory of Colours\n\n\nfaces show not only an evenly monochrome surface, but also the shadows and contours of the object under consideration (main image). In such a spectrum, six complete faces can be seen. Mostly, however, the superposition of the individual images is so close that they are not recognized as such. In contrast, the formation of a complete spectrum from the two edge spectra red-yellow and cyan-violet could not be confirmed. Thus, Goethe's explanation of the spectral colour green from the superimposition of the colours", "id": "8282854" }, { "contents": "The Dark Side of the Moon\n\n\nup with. Added shortly afterwards, the gatefold design also includes a visual representation of the heartbeat sound used throughout the album, and the back of the album cover contains Thorgerson's suggestion of another prism recombining the spectrum of light, facilitating interesting layouts of the sleeve in record shops. The light band emanating from the prism on the album cover has six colours, missing indigo compared to the traditional division of the spectrum into red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. Inside the sleeve were two posters", "id": "20234775" }, { "contents": "Violet budgerigar mutation\n\n\nparticularly near the quill end, and violet light greens lack the dark blue colour present in the flight feathers of dark greens. SF violet dark greens have a body color midway between dark green and dark grey. SF violet olives are very similar to olives. DF violet light greens, dark greens, and olives are expected to be slightly darker than the corresponding SF birds, but these colours have not been reported reliably. SF violet skyblues have a body colour ranging from dark skyblue to medium cobalt. Most look rather like pale", "id": "3464608" }, { "contents": "Heat Rush\n\n\nRed Vanilla Orchid. Heat Rush is fresher and lighter and the Yellow Tiger Orchid is the top note in the fragrance. I love them both for different reasons but they both feature my favorite flower, which is the orchid.\" She further stated that \"It may be too much like fruit. Everyone's not gonna like it, but I like it... It's too safe... It's sexy, I like it\". Heat Rush is presented in a \"sophisticated and dazzling\" bright orange flacon. The", "id": "15988241" }, { "contents": "Rubik's Revenge\n\n\nof the stickers are red opposite orange, yellow opposite white, and green opposite blue. However, there also exist Cubes with alternative colour arrangements (yellow opposite green, blue opposite white and red opposite orange). The Eastsheen version has purple (opposite red) instead of orange. There are 8 corners, 24 edges and 24 centres. Any permutation of the corners is possible, including odd permutations. Seven of the corners can be independently rotated, and the orientation of the eighth depends on the other seven, giving 8!×3", "id": "7190264" }, { "contents": "Separation masters\n\n\nSeparation masters are a method of long-term preservation for most modern color motion picture film. Since monopack color film - (where materials for registering all the colors of the spectrum are contained on one film - its opposite is bipack colour film where two films face each other and the lower spectrum reds and yellows are on one film and the higher spectrum greens and blues are on another film - see Technicolor three strip) used in such processes as ECN, ECP and their successive revisions - contains photographically active color couplers which remain", "id": "8257514" }, { "contents": "Orange (colour)\n\n\nOrange is the colour between yellow and red on the spectrum of visible light. Human eyes perceive orange when observing light with a dominant wavelength between roughly 585 and 620 nanometres. In painting and traditional colour theory, it is a secondary colour of pigments, created by mixing yellow and magenta. It is named after the fruit of the same name. The orange colour of carrots, pumpkins, sweet potatoes, oranges, and many other fruits and vegetables comes from carotenes, a type of photosynthetic pigment. These pigments convert the light", "id": "20911642" }, { "contents": "On Vision and Colours\n\n\n2/3 of this activity, and its complement, blue, is only 1/3. Yellow is ¾ of the full activity, and its complement, violet, is only ¼. The range of all colors contains a continuous series of innumerable shades that blend into each other. Why are red, green, orange, blue, yellow, and violet given names and considered to be the most important? Because they represent the retina's activity in the simplest fractions or ratios. The same is true of the seven keynotes in the musical diatonic", "id": "3830242" }, { "contents": "The Color Spectrum\n\n\nThe Color Spectrum is the name of both the fourth studio album by American progressive rock band The Dear Hunter, and a series of nine EPs by the band of which each reflects an individual color of the visible color spectrum (namely Black, Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet, White). This project was envisioned by frontman Casey Crescenzo as a way to interpret the colors of the spectrum via music. It is their first album that is not part of a common storyline with the rest", "id": "8278724" }, { "contents": "Portraits by Vincent van Gogh\n\n\nhospital just passing by, a Mr Rousseau. He, too, refused and so the next passer-by, the administrator of the hospital, was offered the painting - and he, a certain Mr Neuvière, is said to have accepted. Rey later reminisced: \"When I saw that he outlined my head entirely in green (he had only two main colors, red and green), that he painted my hair and my mustache--I really did not have red hair--in a blazing red on a biting", "id": "7561443" }, { "contents": "Color\n\n\n([[American English]]), or colour ([[English in the Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth English]]), is the characteristic of [[human]] [[Color vision|visual perception]] described through color \"categories\", with names such as [[red]], [[orange (colour)|orange]], [[yellow]], [[green]], [[blue]], or [[purple]]. This perception of color derives from the stimulation of", "id": "6127797" }, { "contents": "Spectral color\n\n\nyellow, green, blue, and violet. In some other languages the ranges corresponding to color names do not necessarily agree with those in English. The division used by Isaac Newton, in his color wheel, was: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet; a mnemonic for this order is \"Roy G. Biv\". Less commonly, \"VIBGYOR\" is also used for the reverse order. In modern divisions of the spectrum, indigo is often omitted. One needs at least trichromatic color", "id": "2692472" }, { "contents": "Orange (colour)\n\n\n. In the RGB colour model (the system used to create colours on a television or computer screen), orange is generated by combining high intensity red light with a lower intensity green light, with the blue light turned off entirely. Orange is a tertiary colour which is numerically halfway between gamma-compressed red and yellow, as can be seen in the . Regarding painting, blue is the complementary colour to orange. As many painters of the 19th century discovered, blue and orange reinforce each other. The painter Vincent van", "id": "20911663" }, { "contents": "How Can I Love You More?\n\n\nimages of the previous single's artwork; the blue/green/white vertical lines from the original \"How Can I Love You More?\", the colourful circles on \"Colour My Life\", the square red blocks from \"Excited\" and the plain red flower on \"Someday\". It does this by using square photos of each of the band set up in the shape of a flower pattern with vertical colour lines in each picture. Some of these pictures can also be seen in the sleeve of the re", "id": "16110371" }, { "contents": "Magenta\n\n\nviolet. Violet and red, the two components of magenta, are at opposite ends of the visible spectrum and have very different wavelengths. The additive secondary color magenta, as noted above, is made by combining violet and red light at equal intensity; it is not present in the spectrum itself. In optics, fuchsia and magenta are essentially the same color. The web colors fuchsia and magenta are completely identical, and are made by mixing exactly the same proportions of blue and red light. In design and printing, there", "id": "2536543" }, { "contents": "Structural coloration\n\n\ncolour does not vary with angle. The fibres have been produced in red, green, blue, and violet. Structural coloration could be further exploited industrially and commercially, and research that could lead to such applications is under way. A direct parallel would be to create active or adaptive military camouflage fabrics that vary their colours and patterns to match their environments, just as chameleons and cephalopods do. The ability to vary reflectivity to different wavelengths of light could also lead to efficient optical switches that could function like transistors, enabling engineers", "id": "7379650" }, { "contents": "Budgerigar colour genetics\n\n\npsittacin for short). Some other parrot species produces a third pigment named advanced-psittacin which enables colour & tones ranging from oranges, peaches, pinks to reds. When these feathers are exposed to a white light source, such as sunlight, only the blue part of the spectrum is reflected by the eumelanin granules. This reflected blue light passes through the yellow pigment layer, resulting in the green colouration known as \"lightgreen\" in only the budgerigar and/or \"green\" in any other naturally green coloured parrot species. The", "id": "5063018" }, { "contents": "English Fallow budgerigar mutation\n\n\nOn hatching, young English Fallows have red eyes like Inos but young German Fallow chicks have plum-coloured eyes rather like Cinnamon chicks. The Dark mutation deepens the body colour of the Fallow, but the difference between the Light Green, Dark Green and Olive Fallow is far less than that between the normal Light Green, Dark Green and Olive. The Olive Fallow is \"a beautiful rich golden orange shade, and the chest is deep yellow olive—a truly lovely colouring\", says Cyril Rogers in \"The Fallows\"", "id": "17838546" }, { "contents": "Red-violet\n\n\nbright hue. In some traditional usage, red-violet is the name given to an intermediate or tertiary color that, along with yellow-orange (gold) and also green-blue (cyan), forms a color wheel triad group. Most contemporary usage, however, would list magenta as the name for the tertiary color in question. Red-violet or pigment purple (pigment red-violet) represents the way the color purple (red-violet) was normally reproduced in pigments, paints, or colored pencils", "id": "12926966" }, { "contents": "Colour centre\n\n\ncells detect medium wavelength colours, such as green and yellow, and L cells detect long wavelength colours, like red. L-M neurons, also called red-green opponent cells, receive input from long wavelength cones opposed by input from medium wavelength cones. S/(L+M) neurons receive input from S-cells and is opposed by a sum of the L and M-cell inputs. S/(L+M) neurons are also called blue-yellow opponent cells. The opposition between the colours allows the visual system to interpret differences in colour", "id": "11165410" }, { "contents": "Flag of Zambia\n\n\nmodified in 1996. The shade of green used in the 1964 flag was replaced with a brighter and lighter green and the eagle was slightly altered so as to be more like the one used in the Zambian coat of arms. The design of the national flag of Zambia is described in National Flag and Armorial Ensigns Act of 4 June 1965. Green with an orange coloured eagle in flight over a rectangular block of three vertical stripes coloured from left to right in red, black and orange; of overall dimensions 3:2; and to", "id": "9340074" }, { "contents": "Tertiary color\n\n\nfor the RYB tertiary colors are not set. For the six RYB hues intermediate between the RYB primary and secondary colors, the names amber/marigold (yellow–orange), vermilion/cinnabar (red–orange), magenta (red–purple), violet/indigo (blue–purple), teal/aqua (blue-green), and chartreuse/lime green (yellow–green) are commonly found. The names for the twelve quaternary colors are more variable, if they exist at all, though", "id": "5094761" }, { "contents": "Ferric chloride test\n\n\nor a mixture of water and ethanol, and a few drops of dilute ferric chloride (FeCl3) solution is added. The formation of a red, blue, green, or purple coloration indicates the presence of phenols. Where the sample is insoluble in water, it may be dissolved in dichloromethane with a small amount of pyridine. Phenols form a violet complex with Fe(III)+, which is intensely coloured. The colour may vary from blue, green or even red depending upon the nature of the phenol [Fe-(O-Ph)6]3- The ferric", "id": "17797521" }, { "contents": "Roy De Maistre\n\n\nchosen colours to harmonise like the notes in music. The exhibition showcased 'colour orchestration', an experiment on the interrelation between different hues on the colour spectrum and notes on the musical scale. For example, the note A was matched with the colour red. The only existing example of this experiment is \"Rhythmic composition in yellow green minor\" (1919), which visualises music slowly unravel through the flow of colours. This \"colour-music\" exhibition became part of Australia's art-folklore as \"pictures you", "id": "8417073" }, { "contents": "St. Mary's School, Belgaum\n\n\nmy country. All Indians are my brothers and sisters. I love my country and I am proud of its rich and varied heritage. I shall always strive to be worthy of it. I shall give my parents , teachers and elders respect and treat everyone with courtesy. To my country and my people I pledge my devotion. In their well-being and prosperity alone lies my happiness. /poem Students are divided into four Houses namely Yellow, Green, Blue, and Red. Each house colour is depicted on the student", "id": "17948022" }, { "contents": "Violet (color)\n\n\ncolor wheel used by painters, violet and purple are both placed between red and blue. Purple occupies the space closer to red, between crimson and violet. Violet is closer to blue, and usually less intense and bright than purple. From the point of view of optics, violet is a real color: it occupies its own place at the end of the visible spectrum, and was one of the seven spectral colors of the spectrum first described by Isaac Newton in 1672. In the additive color system, used to create", "id": "17168649" }, { "contents": "Color blindness\n\n\npopulation either cannot distinguish red from green, or see red and green differently from how others do (Howard Hughes Medical Institute, 2006). More than 95 percent of all variations in human color vision involve the red and green receptors in male eyes. It is very rare for males or females to be \"blind\" to the blue end of the spectrum. The first scientific paper on the subject of color blindness, \"Extraordinary facts relating to the vision of colours\", was published by the English chemist John Dalton", "id": "7540060" }, { "contents": "V-Cube 7\n\n\nrelative positions of the fixed center squares and the distribution of color combinations on edge and corner pieces. Currently, the V-Cube 7 is produced with white plastic as a base, with red opposite orange, blue opposite green, and yellow opposite black. Verdes and other manufacturers also sell cubes with black plastic and a white face, with the other colors remaining the same, and solid plastic versions with the plastic the colour itself and no stickers. The fixed black or white center piece is branded with the logo of the", "id": "5851851" }, { "contents": "Blue Grotto (Malta)\n\n\nlocated on the coastline right opposite to the small uninhabited islet of Filfla. The island now serves as a bird sanctuary. The location of the caves, combined with the rays of sunlight, lead to the seawater mirroring and showing numerous shades of blue on the cave walls and ceilings. Several caverns also mirror the brilliant phosphorescent colours of the underwater flora and fauna, whilst other caverns show a deep dark shade of blue. Underwater, different colors of red, mauve, green, orange and yellow give an impressive and most welcoming", "id": "7631916" }, { "contents": "Nepenthes suratensis\n\n\nlong) is inserted near the base of the lid. On their outer surface, terrestrial pitchers are typically green to orange with red stripes, or red throughout. Red blotches are present in the waxy zone of the inner surface. The colour of the peristome is highly variable and may be green to orange or red. The lid ranges in colour from orange to red, and bears fine red streaks. The tubulose to narrowly infundibular upper pitchers are similar in size to their terrestrial counterparts, measuring up to 18 cm in height", "id": "12837994" }, { "contents": "List of software palettes\n\n\ntest chart and sample image (truecolor original follows) rendered with that palette (without dithering) are given. The test chart shows the full 8-bit, 256 levels of the red, green, and blue (RGB) primary colors and cyan, magenta, and yellow complementary colors, along with a full 8-bit, 256 levels grayscale. Gradients of RGB intermediate colors (orange, lime green, sea green, sky blue, violet and fuchsia), and a full hue spectrum are also present. Color charts are not gamma", "id": "16694096" }, { "contents": "Blue\n\n\nBlue is one of the three primary colours of pigments in painting and traditional colour theory, as well as in the RGB colour model. It lies between violet and green on the spectrum of visible light. The eye perceives blue when observing light with a dominant wavelength between approximately 450 and 495 nanometres. Most blues contain a slight mixture of other colours; azure contains some green, while ultramarine contains some violet. The clear daytime sky and the deep sea appear blue because of an optical effect known as Rayleigh scattering. An optical", "id": "4306974" }, { "contents": "Archaeo-optics\n\n\nchamber, light passing through a small opening can create haunting and ephemeral moving images, which could have triggered and reinforced ground breaking modes of thought, forms of representation, and belief in otherworldly realms. Visible light, a small portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, encompasses wavelengths between 380-750 nanometers, which humans perceive as the colors of the spectrum: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. Light behaves according to a well-defined set of rules: it travels in straight lines,", "id": "6115751" }, { "contents": "Illumina dye sequencing\n\n\nunique emission, and after each round, the machine records which base was added. Starting with the launch of the NextSeq and later the MiniSeq, Illumina introduced a new two-colour sequencing chemistry. Nucleotides are distinguished by either one of two colours (red or green), no colour (\"black\") or binding both colours (appearing orange as a mixture between red and green). Once the DNA strand has been read, the strand that was just added is washed away. Then, the index 1 primer", "id": "13457409" }, { "contents": "Medieval stained glass\n\n\nin an annealing oven. Red, or ruby, copper-based glass, is usually flashed as the colour is too dense to be used alone. Other glass colours may also be flashed. These techniques could be remarkably sophisticated as demonstrated by 15thc. glass from the Carthusian Monastery of Pavia, where layered glasses of blue and violet; green and uncoloured; and red and uncoloured have been identified. The paint applied to glass was a type of enamel, usually dark brown or black, formed from a mixture of: ground", "id": "7903468" }, { "contents": "Orange (colour)\n\n\nsocial and political activities, with the colour orange being associated with Protestantism similar to the Netherlands. In optics, orange is the colour seen by the eye when looking at light with a wavelength between approximately 585–620 nm. It has a hue of 30° in HSV colour space. In the traditional colour wheel used by painters, orange is the range of colours between red and yellow, and painters can obtain orange simply by mixing red and yellow in various proportions; however these colours are never as vivid as a pure orange pigment", "id": "20911662" }, { "contents": "Ganthet\n\n\n. Ganthet and Sayd also explain to the four about the emotional spectrum created at the start of the universe that is separated into seven colors: green (willpower), yellow (fear), violet (love), red (rage), indigo (compassion), orange (greed), and blue (hope), each representing different forms of emotion, with green being the most center balanced of the energies. The further at one end an energy color is, the wilder its power is to control. The", "id": "339526" }, { "contents": "Newton disc\n\n\nbeen conducting since 1666 with the refraction of light through glass prisms. He concluded that the different refracted rays of light - well parted from others - could not be changed by further refraction, nor by reflection or other means, except through mixture with other rays. He thus found the seven primary colors red, orange, yellow, green, blue, \"a violet-purple\" and indigo. When mixing the coloured rays from a prism, he found that \"the most surprising and wonderful composition was that of whiteness\"", "id": "7835297" }, { "contents": "Colourmusic\n\n\nsong on the EPs reminding the band of that representative color. When questioned as to what will come of their album-naming scheme once the traditional red-orange-yellow-green-blue-indigo-violet color spectrum has been exhausted, Ryan was quoted as saying, \"It is entirely possible that we will have to expand to non-visible areas of the electromagnetic spectrum. 'Infrared' and 'Ultraviolet' are obvious choices, but we will also examine the marketability of albums named after the other regions.", "id": "9245695" }, { "contents": "Theory of Colours\n\n\n, green to the \"useful\", blue to the \"common\", and violet to the \"unnecessary\". These six qualities were assigned to four categories of human cognition, the rational (\"Vernunft\") to the beautiful and the noble (red and orange), the intellectual (\"Verstand\") to the good and the useful (yellow and green), the sensual (\"Sinnlichkeit\") to the useful and the common (green and blue) and, closing the circle, imagination (\"", "id": "8282835" }, { "contents": "Lilac (color)\n\n\nLilac is a colour that is a pale violet tone representing the average colour of most lilac flowers. It might also be described as dark mauve or light blue. The colours of some lilac flowers may be equivalent to the colours shown below as \"pale lilac\", \"rich lilac\", or \"deep lilac\". There are other lilac flowers that are coloured red-violet. The first recorded use of \"lilac\" as an English colour name was in 1775. The \"lilac\" colour has a specific book", "id": "17330659" }, { "contents": "Květa Pacovská\n\n\ncharacterised by the use of geometric forms and vibrant colours, mainly red. \"\"White and black are not included in the colour spectrum but for me they are colours and mean maximum contrast. And maximum contrast is the maximum beauty. I am striving for maximum contrast. Red and green.The placing of colours one over the other. It depends on the relation, proportion, rhythm, size, amount and how we placed colours together.It is like music. Each individual tone is beautiful by itself and in certain", "id": "801244" }, { "contents": "Color wheel\n\n\nfour opponent colors, and may have four or eight main colors. Goethe's \"Theory of Colours\" provided the first systematic study of the physiological effects of color (1810). His observations on the effect of opposed colors led him to a symmetric arrangement of his color wheel anticipating Ewald Hering's opponent color theory (1872). A color circle based on spectral wavelengths appears with red at one end of the spectrum and is 100% mixable violet at the other. A wedge-shaped gap represents colors that have no", "id": "1430488" }, { "contents": "Rubik's Cube\n\n\nexist; for example, with the yellow face opposite the green, the blue face opposite the white, and red and orange remaining opposite each other. Douglas Hofstadter, in the July 1982 issue of \"Scientific American\", pointed out that Cubes could be coloured in such a way as to emphasise the corners or edges, rather than the faces as the standard colouring does; but neither of these alternative colourings has ever become popular. The puzzle was originally advertised as having \"over 3,000,000,000 (three billion) combinations but only", "id": "6391944" }, { "contents": "Cat senses\n\n\nsome colors and can tell the difference between red, blue and yellow lights, as well as between red and green lights. Cats are able to distinguish between blues and violets better than between colors near the red end of the spectrum. But cats can't see the same richness of hues and saturation of colors that humans can. A 2014 study found that, along with several other mammals, cats lenses transmit significant amounts of ultraviolet (UVA 315–400 nm) light, which suggests that they possess sensitivity to this part of the", "id": "13406320" }, { "contents": "RYB color model\n\n\nRYB (an abbreviation of red–yellow–blue) denotes the use of red, yellow, and blue pigments as primary colors in art and design, particularly painting. RYB (red–yellow–blue) make up the primary color triad in a standard artist's color wheel. The secondary colors purple–orange–green (sometimes called violet–orange–green) make up another triad. Triads are formed by three equidistant colors on a particular color wheel. Other common color wheels represent the light model (RGB", "id": "3035668" }, { "contents": "ChromaDepth\n\n\na patented process called ChromaDepth™. Glasses with ChromaDepth™ diffraction lenses create an artificial visual depth. “Warm” colors, toward the infrared end of the spectrum, appear closer, and ‘cool” colors toward the violet end appear further away.Any 2D media piece in colors can be given a 3D effect as long as the color spectrum is put into use with the foreground being in red, and the background in blue. From front to back the scheme follows the visible light spectrum, from red to orange,", "id": "7025758" }, { "contents": "Drosera peltata\n\n\nthe form informally known as \"D. gracilis\". Flowers are variable in color, but generally white or light pink. The colour of the plants is also highly variable, with \"D. foliosa\" generally bright grass green even when growing in direct sunlight, \"D. peltata\" subsp. \"auriculata\" often tinged with variable amounts of red (or even solid red), and \"D. gracilis\" always orange or dark red colour. \"Drosera peltata\" is commonly found growing on frost free open flats with light scrub", "id": "13235065" }, { "contents": "No. 6 (Violet, Green and Red)\n\n\nNo. 6 (Violet, Green and Red) is a painting by the Russian-American abstract expressionist artist Mark Rothko. It was painted in 1951. In common with Rothko's other works from this period, \"No. 6\" consists of large expanses of colour delineated by uneven, hazy shades. In 2014, it became one of the most expensive paintings sold at auction. \"No.6 (Violet, Green and Red)\" is one of the works implicated in the infamous Bouvier Affair. It was privately bought", "id": "2770930" }, { "contents": "Red–green coalition (Norway)\n\n\nthe Red-Green Coalition sometimes referred to the coalition by other names. The Norwegian centre-right parties, comprising Conservatives, Progress Party, Christian Democrats and Liberal Party usually called it a \"socialist coalition\". The Red Electoral Alliance feels that \"red\" is not a descriptive colour for this coalition and therefore uses \"pale red\". Similarly, the Green Party and the Liberal Party, which also use green as their color, claim that the three parties do not deserve the green color. After the 2013 election", "id": "19068412" }, { "contents": "Magenta\n\n\nblack. The magenta used in color printing, sometimes called process magenta, is a darker shade than the color used on computer screens. A purple hue in terms of color theory, magenta is evoked by light having less power in green wavelengths than in blue/violet and red wavelengths (complements of magenta have wavelength 500–530 nm). In the Munsell color system, magenta is called \"red–purple\". If the spectrum is wrapped to form a color wheel, magenta (additive secondary) appears midway between red and", "id": "2536542" }, { "contents": "ZX Spectrum graphic modes\n\n\nshown exhaustively in the opposite chart. Dithering also works very well with the original Composite video connection to an analog PAL TV, generating colour mixing along horizontal pixel lines. The original ZX Spectrum has a screen resolution of 256×192 pixels. Colour information is overlaid onto this as a grid of 8×8 pixel regions known as attribute blocks; within each attribute block, only two colours may be used out of a palette of 8 (black, blue, red, magenta, green, cyan, yellow and white). Additionally, the", "id": "15460551" }, { "contents": "Boeseman's rainbowfish\n\n\ncolours and peaceful demeanor. The colour pattern is completely different from most other forms of rainbowfish, as it has a half orange-red rear and a bluish-grey or purple front which in some specimens is almost defined perfectly. \"M. boesemani\" will often grow to lengths that exceed if given the right food and water conditions. Like most rainbowfish they are capable of adjusting their color intensity. Their color intensity may be a sign of mood or health. Generally more intense is seen during night time. They are kept", "id": "14278478" }, { "contents": "Octavio Pizarro\n\n\n. The chic and the look of his lines are reinforced by the play on the geometric shapes, the graphic prints and transparencies The choice of colour used by Octavio Pizarro is representative of his identity and of his Franco-Chilean heritage. He plays around with natural tones. “My colour code is composed of black, white, grey … And I am also very much attracted by strong, flashy colours such as lime green, yellow, dark red...” The density of the black defines his chromatic sphere, the way", "id": "4690783" }, { "contents": "Color theory\n\n\nof the spectrum. Lightening a color by adding white can cause a shift towards blue when mixed with reds and oranges. Another practice when darkening a color is to use its opposite, or complementary, color (e.g. purplish-red added to yellowish-green) in order to neutralize it without a shift in hue, and darken it if the additive color is darker than the parent color. When lightening a color this hue shift can be corrected with the addition of a small amount of an adjacent color to bring the hue", "id": "8441387" }, { "contents": "Orange (colour)\n\n\norange is azure – a colour that is one quarter of the way between blue and green on the colour spectrum. The actual complementary colour of true blue is yellow. Orange pigments are largely in the ochre or cadmium families, and absorb mostly greenish-blue light. (See also shades of orange). Other orange pigments include: The orange colour of carrots, pumpkins, sweet potatoes, oranges, and many other fruits and vegetables comes from carotenes, a type of photosynthetic pigment. These pigments convert the light energy that", "id": "20911665" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\n, and in traditional color theory, red is one of the three primary colors, along with blue and yellow. Painters in the Renaissance mixed red and blue to make violet: Cennino Cennini, in his 15th-century manual on painting, wrote, \"If you want to make a lovely violet colour, take fine lac [red lake], ultramarine blue (the same amount of the one as of the other) with a binder\" he noted that it could also be made by mixing blue indigo and red hematite", "id": "6274076" }, { "contents": "Pomeranian (dog)\n\n\n, including white, black, brown, red, orange, cream, blue, sable, black and tan, brown and tan, spotted, brindle, and parti, plus combinations of those colors. The most common colors are orange, black, or cream/white. The merle Pomeranian is a recent colour developed by breeders. It is a combination of a solid base colour with a lighter blue/grey patch which gives a mottled effect. The most common base colours for the effect are red/brown or black", "id": "7090260" }, { "contents": "Small tortoiseshell\n\n\nlocation. For most adult butterflies, including the small tortoiseshell butterfly, nectar is one of the main sources of nutrients. In order to obtain the nectar, the butterfly must be able to recognize distinct floral aromas and colours. The small tortoiseshell butterfly is able to differentiate between various flowers through visual signals. Tortoiseshell butterflies in particular tend to prefer colours at both ends of the visible light spectrum for humans, 400 nm and 600 nm. These correspond to the colours violet and red respectively. This ability comes from their compound eye", "id": "5110268" }, { "contents": "Chromostereopsis\n\n\nanalyzing cubist painter Leo Gestel's painting \"The Poet Rensburg\", instead of using conventional graded depth cues, \"If you put violet next to yellow or green next to orange, the violet and the green retreat. In general, the warm colours come forward, and the cool colours retreat\". In this sense, the chromostereoptic effect gives shapes plasticity and allows for depth perception through color manipulation. The binocular nature of the chromostereopsis was discovered by Bruecke and arises due to the position of the fovea relative to the optical", "id": "9801785" }, { "contents": "Rainbow flag\n\n\nA rainbow flag is a multicolored flag consisting of the colors of the rainbow. The designs differ, but many of the colors are based on the seven spectral colors of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet that compose the visible light spectrum. The actual color attributed as \"blue\" is cyan. There are several independent rainbow flags in use today. The pride flag represents LGBT pride (since 1978). The international peace flag is especially popular in Italy (since 1961). The", "id": "20869422" }, { "contents": "Blue\n\n\ntheory, blue is one of the three primary colours of pigments (red, yellow, blue), which can be mixed to form a wide gamut of colours. Red and blue mixed together form violet, blue and yellow together form green. Mixing all three primary colours together produces a dark grey. From the Renaissance onwards, painters used this system to create their colours. (See RYB colour system.) The RYB model was used for colour printing by Jacob Christoph Le Blon as early as 1725. Later, printers", "id": "4306984" } ]

[ { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\nCheddar cheese is a relatively hard, off-white (or orange if colourings such as annatto are added), sometimes sharp-tasting, natural cheese. Originating in the English village of Cheddar in Somerset, cheeses of this style are now produced beyond the region and in several countries around the world. Cheddar is the most popular type of cheese in the UK, accounting for 51% of the country's £1.9 billion annual cheese market. It is the second-most popular cheese in the US (behind mozzarella)", "id": "7037742" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\nmore than 3,500 cheese producers were in Britain; fewer than 100 remained after the Second World War. According to a United States Department of Agriculture researcher, Cheddar cheese is the world's most popular variety of cheese, and the most studied type of cheese in scientific publications. The curds and whey are separated using rennet, an enzyme complex normally produced from the stomachs of newborn calves (in vegetarian or kosher cheeses, bacterial, yeast or mould-derived chymosin is used). \"Cheddaring\" refers to an additional step in", "id": "7037748" }, { "contents": "Macaroni and cheese\n\n\nof the decorative cut pasta will do, particularly those with folds and pockets to hold the cheese. The dish may still be referred to as \"macaroni and cheese\" when made with a different pasta; while \"shells and cheese\" is sometimes used when it is made with Conchiglie. While Cheddar cheese is most commonly used for macaroni and cheese, other cheeses may also be used—usually sharp in flavor—and two or more cheeses can be combined. Popular recipes include using Gruyere, Gouda, Havarti, and Parmesan", "id": "6243226" }, { "contents": "Joseph Harding\n\n\nhare and Cheddar cheese for Christmas: My dear Mr. Wary, I answer your lay On behalf of myself and my wife Your poetical lore has raked up my store Long hid' neath the business of life When you speak of our God in sending you here And thank Him for blessings into the third year. You should not have mentioned the cheese and the game They do not deserve among presents a name But I'm pleased that the hare, the \"unparadised hare\" Stood so high in your own estimation, For though", "id": "4514022" }, { "contents": "List of American cheeses\n\n\nThis is a list of cheeses typical of the United States. Types of cheese are included; brand names are only included if they apply to a distinct variety of cheese. Many additional European-type cheeses are also made in the United States, such as Brie, Cheddar, Gouda, mozzarella and provolone. Also, many local dairies throughout the country produce artisan cheeses and other more localized flavors. (The term \"American cheese\" is also sometimes misunderstood outside the United States to refer to processed cheese products.) Many", "id": "4354043" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\ndoes not contain annatto is frequently labelled \"white Cheddar\" or \"Vermont Cheddar\" (regardless of whether it was actually produced there). Vermont's three creameries produce Cheddar cheeses: the Cabot Creamery, which produces the 16-month-old \"Private Stock Cheddar\", the Grafton Village Cheese Company, and Shelburne Farms. Some processed cheeses or \"cheese foods\" are called \"Cheddar flavored\". Examples include Easy Cheese: a cheese-food packaged in a pressurised spray can; also, as packs of square, sliced", "id": "7037761" }, { "contents": "Beecher's Handmade Cheese\n\n\nand Emmental, changing the nature, flavor, and texture of their cheddar. Flagship cheese is produced using a cheddaring process, but owing to a different taste, Beecher's does not call this cheese cheddar. The cheese has been described as having a \"sweet finish and creamy texture\" unlike the tangier cheddars, owing to this being one of the cheeses they create with a mixture of different cheese cultures. After being prepared in blocks and aged for approximately one year, the Flagship—unlike cheddars—lacks a rind,", "id": "2456902" }, { "contents": "Pizza cheese\n\n\nPizza cheese encompasses several varieties and types of cheeses and dairy products that are designed and manufactured for use specifically on pizza. These include processed and modified cheese such as mozzarella-like processed cheeses and mozzarella variants. The term can also refer to any type of cheese suitable for use on pizza. The most popular cheeses used in the preparation of pizza are mozzarella (accounting for about 30%), provolone, cheddar and Parmesan. Emmental, Romano and ricotta are often used as toppings, and processed pizza cheeses manufactured specifically for", "id": "5302250" }, { "contents": "Processed cheese\n\n\nin 1956. The best known processed cheese in the United States is marketed as American cheese by Kraft Foods, Borden, and other companies. It is orange, yellow, or off-white; mild, with a medium consistency; and melts easily. It is typically made from a blend of cheeses, most often Colby and cheddar. Another type of processed cheese created in the United States is Provel pasteurized processed pizza cheese, which uses cheddar, Swiss, and provolone cheeses as flavorants. Provel cheese is commonly used in", "id": "848097" }, { "contents": "Cheddar, Somerset\n\n\nAugust have the lightest winds. The predominant wind direction is from the south-west. The parish has a population of 5,093, with a mean age of 43 years. Residents live in 2,209 households. The vast majority of households (2,183) give their ethnic status as white. The village gave its name to Cheddar cheese, which is the most popular type of cheese in the United Kingdom. The cheese is now made and consumed worldwide, and only one producer remains in the village. Since the 1880s, Cheddar's", "id": "6482251" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\n10 years. Canadian Cheddar cheese soup is a featured dish at the Canada pavilion at Epcot, in Walt Disney World. Percentage of milk fat must be labelled by the words \"milk fat\" or abbreviations \"B.F.\" or \"M.F.\" Much of the Cheddar cheese in New Zealand is factory produced. While most of it is sold young within the country, the Anchor dairy company ships New Zealand Cheddars to the UK, where the blocks mature for another year or so. Only one producer of the cheese is now based", "id": "7037758" }, { "contents": "Cheese soup\n\n\nin Central Switzerland. \"Churu\" is a Tibetan cheese soup prepared with \"churu\" cheese of Tibet. Cheese is a main ingredient in cheese soup, and is typically used in the dish in grated form or in chunks or pieces. Cheeses used include hard cheeses like Cheddar, Gruyère and Parmesan cheese and soft ones such as farmer cheese, Gouda cheese, muenster cheese, queso blanco and queso Chihuahua. The cheese adds both flavor and nutritional value to the soup. Processed cheese (including Velveeta), such as pasteurized", "id": "14884632" }, { "contents": "Marble cheese\n\n\nMarble cheese is a name given to cheeses with marbled patterns. These are produced by combining either two different colored curds, cheese curds or processed cheeses. Marble cheese originates from England. They are usually hard, processed cow's milk cheeses like Colby-Jack which combines Colby cheese and Monterey Jack and is most popular in the United States. Others are produced from a combination of the curds of white and orange cheddars (for \"Marbled Cheddar\"), or similar. The marbling is usually not achieved with artificial additives,", "id": "4931517" }, { "contents": "Beer cheese (spread)\n\n\nproduced beer cheese spread usually consists of a processed cheese base with a sharp cheddar flavor, while homemade varieties almost always start with sharp cheddar cheese. To this, enough beer is added to provide flavor and texture, as well as garlic and a variety of spices including dry mustard, horseradish and cayenne pepper. Most varieties come in mild and hot versions, but all tend to have a strong garlic flavor. Beer cheese is traditionally served with saltine crackers, though it can be found served with various other crackers and crudités,", "id": "16098636" }, { "contents": "Macaroni and cheese\n\n\n, mace, and mustard; and grated Parmesan or Cheshire cheese on top. Canadian Cheddar cheese was also becoming popularized at this time and was likely also used during that era. Macaroni and cheese is very popular in modern-day Canada. Kraft Dinner is the most popular brand of packaged macaroni and cheese. Sasha Chapman, writing in \"The Walrus\", considered it to be Canada's national dish, ahead of poutine. Pasta other than macaroni noodles are often used: most any short-cut extruded pasta and many", "id": "6243225" }, { "contents": "Cold pack cheese\n\n\nCold pack cheese, also known as club cheese or crock cheese, is a type of cheese spread that is created by blending natural cheeses without the use of heat. Cold pack cheese was first made by a Wisconsin tavern owner for snacking. It is often made using Cheddar or Swiss cheeses as a base, using added spices, fruits, vegetables, or nuts as flavoring. Common flavorings include almonds, port wine, horseradish, and smoked flavor. However, a wide variety of cheeses may be used in creating this spread", "id": "18526666" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\nthe cheese into Scotland and North America. His sons, Henry and William Harding, were responsible for introducing Cheddar cheese production to Australia and facilitating the establishment of the cheese industry in New Zealand, respectively. During the Second World War, and for nearly a decade after, most milk in Britain was used for the making of one single kind of cheese nicknamed \"Government Cheddar\" as part of war economies and rationing. This almost resulted in wiping out all other cheese production in the country. Before the First World War,", "id": "7037747" }, { "contents": "MouseHunt\n\n\nused in a specific location in order to grant more bonus to your trap setup. There is a very large cheese variety on offer, which can be bought or crafted. At present there are 5 (not including SUPER|brie+) standard cheeses that can be bought with gold at the various Cheese Shoppes in the game, namely Cheddar, Marble, Swiss, Brie, and Gouda. In the rift areas, there are 3 standard cheeses, Marble String, Swiss String and Brie String. The vast majority of cheeses are crafted.", "id": "6455990" }, { "contents": "Cheese curd\n\n\nCheddar cheese. Fresh cheese curds are often eaten as a snack, finger food, or an appetizer. They may be served alone, dressed with an additional flavor, or with another food, such as a small smoked sausage or piece of cured pork, with the elements skewered together on a toothpick. Examples of flavorings applied to fresh curds include jalapeño chili peppers, garlic, various herbs, or spice blends such as Cajun seasoning, with garlic and dill on cheddar curds being a popular combination. Deep-fried cheese curds", "id": "5634469" }, { "contents": "Cougar Gold cheese\n\n\nCougar Gold is an American Cheddar cheese produced at Ferdinand's Creamery on the Washington State University campus in Pullman, Washington. Like other cheeses sold at the creamery, Cougar Gold is notable for being sold exclusively in 30oz tin cans. Cougar Gold is a white, sharp cheddar that is aged at least one year. It has a nutty flavor somewhat resembling Swiss or Gouda. When properly refrigerated, Cougar Gold is claimed to last indefinitely in the can. An unopened can becomes more flavorful, sharp, dry and crumbly with", "id": "14707282" }, { "contents": "Easy Cheese\n\n\nMate until 1984. Advertisements often displayed the orange product adorned in flowy peaks atop several different types of hors d’oeuvres. As a 1966 advertisement says, it was “instant cheese for instant parties.\" Easy Cheese is currently available in Cheddar, Sharp Cheddar, Cheddar 'n Bacon, and American flavors. Discontinued varieties include Pimento, French Onion, Cheddar Blue Cheese, Shrimp Cocktail, and Pizza. Easy Cheese contains milk, water, whey protein concentrate, canola oil, milk protein concentrate, sodium citrate, sodium phosphate,", "id": "1122214" }, { "contents": "Cheese crystals\n\n\nCheese crystals are whitish, semi-solid to solid, slightly crunchy to gritty crystalline spots, granules, and aggregates that can form on the surface and inside of cheese. Cheese crystals are characteristic of many long-aged hard cheeses. Hard cheeses where cheese crystals are common and valued include comté, aged cheddar, grana cheeses like parmesan, grana padano, and Pecorino Romano, as well as old gouda. However, in some cheeses, like industrial cheddar, they are considered a production defect. Cheese crystals can consist of", "id": "5329546" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\nCheddar has been produced since at least the 12th century. A pipe roll of King Henry II from 1170 records the purchase of at a farthing per pound (totalling £10.13s.4d). Charles I (1600–1649) also bought cheese from the village. Romans may have brought the recipe to Britain from the Cantal region of France. Central to the modernisation and standardisation of Cheddar cheese was the 19th-century Somerset dairyman Joseph Harding. For his technical innovations, promotion of dairy hygiene, and volunteer dissemination of modern cheese-making techniques", "id": "7037745" }, { "contents": "Zapiekanka\n\n\nfor a submarine sandwich. It may be up to long. The bread is topped with sliced, sautéed white mushrooms and grated cheese to form an open-face sandwich, which is then toasted until the bread becomes crisp and the cheese melts. Hard, mature yellow cheese with high fat content that melts well in heat, such as Gouda, Edam, Emmental, Tilsit or Cheddar, is best for this purpose; Polish smoked sheep milk cheese, such as \"oscypek\", is also a popular choice. A \"", "id": "14096163" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\ncloth, which was impermeable to contaminants, but still allowed the cheese to \"breathe\". The Slow Food Movement has created a Cheddar Presidium, arguing that only three cheeses should be called \"original Cheddar\". Their specifications, which go further than the \"West Country Farmhouse Cheddar\" PDO, require that Cheddar cheese be made in Somerset and with traditional methods, such as using raw milk, traditional animal rennet, and a cloth wrapping. The Cheddar cheese name is used internationally; its name does not have a PDO", "id": "7037753" }, { "contents": "Monterey Jack\n\n\nWorld War I intensified and shipments of hard cheese from Europe were interrupted, he rediscovered the wheels, which had aged into a product his customers found to be a good substitute for classic hard cheeses like Parmesan. Pepper Jack is a derivative of Monterey Jack flavored with spicy chili peppers, bell peppers, and herbs. Additional flavor and visual appeal is created by marbling with Colby (making Colby-Jack) or a yellow cheddar cheese. Because of its low content of tyramine, an organic compound thought to be associated with headaches", "id": "2036941" }, { "contents": "American cheese\n\n\nAmerican cheese is a type of processed cheese. It can be orange, yellow, or white in color, is mild and salty in flavor, has a medium-firm consistency, and has a very low melting point. It originated in the 1910s, and is a common staple in many American dishes. British colonists made cheddar cheese soon upon their arrival in North America. By 1790, American-made cheddars were being exported back to England. According to Robert Carlton Brown, author of \"The Complete Book of Cheese", "id": "12148589" }, { "contents": "Colby cheese\n\n\npeople should trade with him, that he sells the genuine Steinwand Colby Cheese.\" A festival commemorating the cheese is held every year in mid-July, where all local food booths offer free Colby cheese. On August 12, 2015, the original cheese factory was torn down, leaving only the foundations of the building. Colby cheese is similar to cheddar cheese but does not undergo the cheddaring process. Considered a semi-hard cheese, Colby is softer, moister, and milder than cheddar because it is produced through a", "id": "226115" }, { "contents": "Alouette cheese\n\n\n. On October 15, 2012 Alouette cheese was used for the Master Holiday Chef Challenge. It required 14 top chefs to compete in a holiday recipe challenge. They are required to make extravagant holiday meals that are inspired by their locality. Consumers were able to vote for their favorite chefs and recipes online. On the date of February 16, Alouette started to produce new kinds of spreadable cheddars to sell. The new flavors were Sharp Cheddar Cheese and Bacon Cheddar Cheese that come in 6 ounce containers. They are made with Grade", "id": "5104234" }, { "contents": "Granular cheese\n\n\nGranular cheese, also known as stirred curd cheese and hard cheese, is a type of cheese produced by repeatedly stirring and draining a mixture of curd and whey. It can refer to a wide variety of cheeses, including the grana cheeses such as Parmigiano-Reggiano \"(at right)\" and various others. Many types are commonly used in the production of processed cheese, especially American cheese, which by law must consist of Cheddar cheese, Colby cheese, cheese curd, or granular cheese. In the United States,", "id": "3004693" }, { "contents": "Hafnia (bacterium)\n\n\ntypical cheese flavour. Because of these properties affecting acidity and flavour, \"H. alvei\" has been used in the manufacture of several cheeses, such as cheddar, gouda and camembert, as well as in Livarot and other raw milk cheese. \"H. alvei\" is also marketed in the EU as a ripening culture for camembert with a strong aroma (Aroma-Prox® AF 036, provided by Bioprox SAS, France) or as blend of microorganisms for soft cheese flavour (Choozit™ Cheese cultures ARO 21-HA LYO 10 D", "id": "5877745" }, { "contents": "Vegan cheese\n\n\nMozzarella, Parmesan, Cheddar, Gouda, and Cream Cheese dairy based cheeses. These vegan cheeses are most popularly being applied to the general area of food itself, be it via restaurants, grocery stores, bakeries, or personal cultivation. Vegan cheese is expanding and projected to continue to grow greatly into the mid 2020s. In February 2019, a Vancouver, British Columbia vegan cheese shop, Blue Heron Creamery, was ordered by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) to stop calling their products cheese as it was 'misleading", "id": "8853153" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\n, with an average annual consumption of per capita. The US produced approximately in 2014, and the UK in 2008. The term \"cheddar cheese\" is widely used, but has no protected designation of origin within the European Union. However, in 2007 a Protected Designation of Origin, \"West Country Farmhouse Cheddar\", was created and only Cheddar produced from local milk within Somerset, Dorset, Devon and Cornwall and manufactured using traditional methods may use the name. Outside of Europe, the style and quality of cheeses labelled", "id": "7037743" }, { "contents": "Wicklow Farmhouse Cheese\n\n\nWicklow Farmhouse Cheese is a range of handmade cow's milk cheese made in Arklow, County Wicklow ranging from Brie cheeses to Cheddar cheese. A range of cheese are produced varying from fresh soft cheese to a Gouda style hard cheese. Wicklow Farmhouse Cheese was set up in 2005 by John Hempenstall as a way of supplementing farm income. The cheese is made exclusively from the milk of the Hempenstall's Fresian cows and each cheese is handmade on the farm. Wicklow Farmhouse Cheese produce a number of cow's milk cheeses: Wicklow Farmhouse", "id": "1408605" }, { "contents": "History of cheese\n\n\nthat the best cheeses came from \"pagi\" near Nîmes, and were identifiable as Lozère and Gévaudan and had to be eaten fresh. Most cheeses were initially recorded in the late Middle Ages. Cheddar was recorded around 1500 CE, Parmesan was founded in 1597, Gouda in 1697, and Camembert in 1791. Cheeses diversified in Europe with locales developing their own traditions and products when Romanized populations encountered unfamiliar neighbors with their own cheese-making traditions. As long-distance trade collapsed, only travelers encountered unfamiliar cheeses. Charlemagne's", "id": "19966093" }, { "contents": "Manufacture of cheddar cheese\n\n\ninto lactic acid, which lowers the pH of the solution, greatly aiding in the coagulation of the milk. This is vital for the production of cheese curds that are later formed into Cheddar. Rennet is an enzyme that was traditionally collected from the stomach of a milk-fed calf (natural rennet). This enzyme is responsible for the coagulation of the milk proteins to produce curds. Cheese produced this way is neither vegetarian nor Kosher. Coagulation can also be achieved using acids, but this method yields lower-quality Cheddar", "id": "12612676" }, { "contents": "Pizza cheese\n\n\nfactories in the Midwestern United States, and was originally called \"pizza cheese\". Compared to standard Mozzarella, low-moisture Mozzarella has a firmer texture, is easier to grate, has better browning and melting characteristics, and is less perishable. Globally, Mozzarella is the most popular pizza cheese. However, it has been estimated that in the United States only 30% of all pizza cheese used is actual Mozzarella. Provolone is the second most popular one. Cheddar may be mixed with Mozzarella to preserve chewiness. Grated Parmesan", "id": "5302254" }, { "contents": "Joseph Harding\n\n\ntermed the first scientific instructor in Cheddar cheese-making\". Joseph Harding is attributed with \"an easy way of draining the curds of as much of their moisture as possible. This resulted in a semi-hard, close-textured, non-crumbly cheese, the style universally associated with Cheddar. Harding, born into a cheesemaking family in 1805, was more than any other individual responsible for the international spread of Cheddar as a popular cheese, helping to introduce Cheddar-making into Scotland, and also training American cheesemakers", "id": "4514015" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\n, but the use of the name \"West Country Farmhouse Cheddar\" does. In addition to the United Kingdom, Cheddar cheese is also made in Australia, Argentina, Belgium, Canada, Germany, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, South Africa, Sweden, Finland and the United States. Cheddars can be industrial or artisan cheeses. The flavour, colour, and quality of industrial cheese varies significantly, and food packaging will usually indicate a strength, such as mild, medium, strong, tasty, sharp, extra", "id": "7037754" }, { "contents": "Beecher's Handmade Cheese\n\n\nprograms. On August 19, 2008, Beecher's facility and cheese was featured on \"The Martha Stewart Show\", and Dammeier prepared his macaroni and cheese dish with Stewart on the program. The \"World's Best Mac & Cheese\" was also featured as one of Oprah's \"Favorite Things,\" and a second time on \"The Martha Stewart Show.\" In 2007, Beecher's was the winner of the American Cheese Society awards for their cheddar cheese. At the World Cheese Awards in 2007, Beecher's", "id": "2456910" }, { "contents": "Lactobacillus helveticus\n\n\nLactobacillus helveticus is a lactic-acid producing, rod-shaped bacterium of the genus \"Lactobacillus\". It is most commonly used in the production of American Swiss cheese and Emmental cheese, but is also sometimes used in making other styles of cheese, such as Cheddar, Parmesan, Romano, provolone, and mozzarella. The primary function of \"L. helveticus\" culture is to prevent bitterness and produce nutty flavors in the final cheese. In Emmental cheese production, \"L. helveticus\" is used in conjunction with a \"Propionibacterium", "id": "5853227" }, { "contents": "Gouda cheese\n\n\nGouda (, ; , \"cheese from Gouda\") is a mild, yellow cheese, originating from the Netherlands, made from cow's milk. It is one of the most popular cheeses worldwide. The name is used today as a general term for numerous similar cheeses produced in the traditional Dutch manner. The first mention of Gouda cheese dates from 1184, making it one of the oldest recorded cheeses in the world still made today. Cheesemaking traditionally was a woman's task in Dutch culture, with farmers' wives passing", "id": "15616259" }, { "contents": "Better Cheddars\n\n\nBetter Cheddars is a snack food brand of baked cheese crackers that are prepared using cheddar cheese as a main ingredient. Better Cheddars are manufactured by Nabisco, a subsidiary of Mondelēz International. In the United States, Better Cheddars are marketed under the \"Flavor Originals\" trademark, which also includes the Chicken in a Biskit brand. Better Cheddars were first introduced by Nabisco in February 1981. Various flavors of the cracker have been purveyed to consumers. Better Cheddars were first introduced by Nabisco in February 1981, and originally had sourdough culture", "id": "5617581" }, { "contents": "Bothwell Cheese\n\n\ncompany operates a retail shop at its New Bothwell plant, where it sells fresh cheese and company branded merchandise. In 2014, Bothwell Cheese took top prize for its Marble in the cheddar class at the British Empire Cheese Show, a title it has earned eight of the past nine years. It was also awarded first place in the Monterrey Jack class the previous year. This competition is one of Canada's most prestigious cheese competitions and features distinguished cheese makers from around the world. Bothwell Cheese also took home three awards at the", "id": "4601944" }, { "contents": "Applewood cheese\n\n\nApplewood, or Applewood smoked cheddar, is a round, white smoke-flavoured Cheddar cheese that is manufactured by Norseland Limited (formerly Ilchester Cheese Company) in Somerset, England. Applewood smoked cheddar is a fairly dense semi-hard cheese. Applewood is not smoked, but is instead treated with an artificial smoke flavouring. The cheese is coated with mild paprika, giving it a golden-amber appearance. The cheese itself is rather soft in some cases, making it difficult to grate. The smoked flavour of the cheese does", "id": "9118680" }, { "contents": "Grilled cheese\n\n\nancient food according to food historians, popular across the world in many cultures. Evidence indicates that, in the U.S., the modern version of the grilled cheese sandwich originated in the 1920s when inexpensive sliced bread and American cheese became readily available. The cheese dream, an open-faced grilled cheese sandwich, became popular in the U.S. during the Great Depression. U.S. government cookbooks describe Navy cooks broiling \"American cheese filling sandwiches\" during World War II. A grilled cheese sandwich is assembled by creating a cheese filling, often Cheddar", "id": "7898973" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\nas cheddar may vary greatly, with some processed cheeses being packaged as \"cheddar\" while bearing little resemblance. Furthermore, certain cheeses that are more similar in taste and appearance to Red Leicester are sometimes popularly marketed as \"red Cheddar\". The cheese originates from the village of Cheddar in Somerset, south west England. Cheddar Gorge on the edge of the village contains a number of caves, which provided the ideal humidity and steady temperature for maturing the cheese. Cheddar cheese traditionally had to be made within of Wells Cathedral.", "id": "7037744" }, { "contents": "Dunlop cheese\n\n\nDunlop is a mild cheese or 'sweet-milk cheese' from Dunlop in East Ayrshire, Scotland. It resembles a soft Cheddar cheese in texture. It fell out of popularity some time after the end of the Second World War, however it is now appreciated for its value in various recipes and for eating on its own or with a dram of whisky. In the early 18th century Barbara Gilmour successfully manufactured a type of cheese till then unknown in Scotland, being made from unskimmed milk from Ayrshire cows. Her process was", "id": "3467247" }, { "contents": "Somerset\n\n\nfestival held in nearby Pilton. There are show caves open to visitors in the Cheddar Gorge, as well as its locally produced cheese, although there is now only one remaining cheese maker in the village of Cheddar. In November 2008, a public sector inward investment organisation was launched, called Into Somerset, with the intention of growing the county's economy by promoting it to businesses that may wish to relocate from other parts of the UK (especially London) and the world. Hinkley Point C nuclear power station is a project", "id": "6590228" }, { "contents": "Pizza cheese\n\n\nmay be added to the top of a pizza, and typically does not melt well when cooked. A diverse variety of processed pizza cheeses are produced, including analogue cheese. Provel is one example. Other pizza cheeses include Emmental, Romano and Ricotta for calzones or as a topping. Several cheeses may be mixed together in its formulation, and each has individual browning and blistering characteristics. For example, a combination of Mozzarella and Cheddar may blister less when cooked compared to other combinations, because cheddar has less elasticity, while Mozzarella", "id": "5302255" }, { "contents": "Manufacture of cheddar cheese\n\n\nThe manufacture of Cheddar cheese includes the process of \"cheddaring\", which makes this cheese unique. Cheddar cheese is named for the village of Cheddar in Somerset in South West England where it was originally made. The manufacture has since spread around the world and the name has become generic. In general, the milk is raw milk (whole or 3.3%). The milk must be \"ripened\" before adding in the rennet. The term \"ripening\" means allowing the Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) to turn lactose", "id": "12612675" }, { "contents": "Processed cheese\n\n\ncheeses (especially cheddar and mozzarella) separate into a lumpy, molten protein gel and liquid fat combination. The emulsifiers (typically sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, tartrate, or citrate) reduce the tendency for tiny fat globules in the cheese to coalesce and pool on the surface. Because processed cheese does not separate when melted, it is used as an ingredient in a variety of dishes. Unlike some unprocessed cheeses, heating does not alter its taste or texture. Processed cheese is often sold in blocks, pressurized cans, and", "id": "848094" }, { "contents": "List of Italian cheeses\n\n\nprotected cheeses, with 77 varieties, among which Granone Lodigiano, ancestor of all Italian granular cheeses such as Grana Padano and Parmigiano-Reggiano, and the well-known Gorgonzola blue cheese. Italian cheeses Mozzarella and Ricotta, too, are some of the most popular cheeses worldwide. See List of Italian DOP cheeses for a list of those Italian cheeses which have Protected Designation of Origin under EU law, together with their areas of origin. \"This page lists more than 1,000 types of Italian cheese but is still incomplete; you", "id": "17604792" }, { "contents": "Cheese dog\n\n\nA cheese dog is a hot dog served with cheese or processed cheese on it or stuffed within it, as a filling. In the United States, sliced or grated cheese, such as cheddar or American cheese, is commonly used, often served melted on the hot dogs. The use of other types of cheese also occurs, such as cream cheese and Swiss cheese. The cheese may be on the bun, on the wiener, processed inside the hot dog, or placed in the middle of a hot dog that has", "id": "8439846" }, { "contents": "Pizza cheese\n\n\ninto. They may lack in a fusion, or melting together of the shredded product when cooked, in which the cheese gels together. New stabilizer systems have been developed that have helped to enable the creation of analogue pizza cheeses. An example of a processed pizza cheese is Provel, which uses Cheddar, Swiss, and Provolone cheeses as flavorants. Some analogue types are made with casein, a by-product of milk, and vegetable oil, rather than milk fat. Casein-based Mozzarella-like imitation processed cheeses prepared", "id": "5302258" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\nin Cheddar itself, the Cheddar Gorge Cheese Co. The name \"cheddar\" is not protected by the European Union, though the name \"West Country Farmhouse Cheddar\" has an EU protected designation of origin, and may only be produced in Somerset, Devon, Dorset and Cornwall, using milk sourced from those counties. Cheddar is usually sold as mild, medium, mature, extra mature or vintage. Mature cheddar is the best-selling variety in the UK. Cheddar produced in Orkney is registered as an EU protected geographical indication", "id": "7037759" }, { "contents": "Beecher's Handmade Cheese\n\n\nof Manhattan in New York City. Unlike most artisan cheese makers, Beecher's mainly uses pasteurized milk and operates a high-volume modern production facility, with multiple farms supplying milk. When Beecher's encountered problems in guaranteeing the standard flavor of the milks they were using to make cheese, the company bought their own herds of dairy cattle and farms to ensure control of the cheese products from beginning to end. Beecher's uses various cheese cultures when mixing cheeses, so a cheddar cheese produced by Beecher's may use cultures not", "id": "2456883" }, { "contents": "Bhutanese cuisine\n\n\n(dried pork cooked with chili peppers, spices, and vegetables, including turnips, greens, or radishes), \"thukpa\", \"bathup\", and fried rice. Cheese made from cow's milk called \"datshi\" is never eaten raw, but used to make sauces. \"Zoedoe\" is another type of cheese made in the Eastern districts, which is added to soups. Zoedoe is normally greenish in color and has a strong smell. Other types of cheese include Western types like Cheddar and Gouda. Western", "id": "21052630" }, { "contents": "Flavor lexicon\n\n\ncan also eliminate some of the language/cultural barriers that may occur. Flavor lexicons have proven to be especially important in wine-tasting. Professional wine tasters (sommeliers) use specific language to denote a wine’s perceived flavors, aromas, and general characteristics as a way to sell the wine in the wide market. Researcher MaryAnne Drake and team sought to standardize the language surrounding cheddar cheese. A list of 240 names belonging to cheddar cheese were collected, but using the Spectrum method, 27 terms were selected. In 2016", "id": "5179510" }, { "contents": "Bothwell Cheese\n\n\nBothwell Cheese is Canada's largest independently owned cheese maker, known for its cheeses which are branded under the same name. The company, located in New Bothwell, Manitoba, was founded in 1936 as a co-operative by local farmers. It operated as such until 2002, when it was purchased by a group of private investors. Bothwell Cheese produces over 25 varieties of cheddar, mozzarella, smoked, traditional, and specialty cheeses. It also sells cheese curds, different flavors of shredded cheese, and variety packages. The", "id": "4601943" }, { "contents": "Branston (brand)\n\n\nsyrup has replaced sugar in the product sold in the American market. Sugar is still used in the British version. Branston Pickle is sweet and spicy with a chutney-like consistency, containing chunks of vegetables in a thick brown sticky sauce. It is commonly served as part of a ploughman's lunch, a popular menu item in British pubs. It is also frequently combined with cheddar cheese in sandwiches, and many sandwich shops in the UK offer cheese and pickle as an option. It is available in the standard 'chunky", "id": "4768745" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\n, individually wrapped, \"processed cheese\" (sometimes also pasteurised). Cheddar is one of several products used by the United States Department of Agriculture to track the status of America's overall dairy industry; reports are issued weekly detailing prices and production quantities. U.S. President Andrew Jackson once held an open house party at the White House at which he served a block of Cheddar cheese. The White House is said to have smelled of cheese for weeks. A cheese of was produced in Ingersoll, Ontario, in 1866 and exhibited", "id": "7037762" }, { "contents": "Cahill's Farm Cheese\n\n\nCahill's Farm Cheese is handmade Cheddar cheese from Newcastlewest County Limerick in Ireland. Cheese has been made on the Cahill family farm since the 1950s, but it was not until the 1980s that Cahill's began commercial cheese production end export. All products are made from vintage cheddar cheese and blended with an added flavour. For example the producer's 'Ballintubber Cheese with Chives' is a black waxed cheese flavoured with fresh chives. And the 'Plain Porter Cheese' is a brown waxed cheese flavoured with Guinness. The products are", "id": "7511190" }, { "contents": "Brick cheese\n\n\nBrick cheese is a cheese from Wisconsin, US, made in brick-shaped form. The color ranges from pale yellow to white, and the cheese has a sweet and mild flavor when young, and matures into a strong, ripe cheese with age. It is a medium-soft cheese. Brick cheese was originally produced in Wisconsin. The cheese making process was derived from white American Cheddar that is cultured at a slightly higher temperature, which results in a marginally higher fat content and a slightly altered protein structure. The", "id": "13235477" }, { "contents": "Types of cheese\n\n\n-hard to hard include the familiar Cheddar, originating in the village of Cheddar in England but now used as a generic term for this style of cheese, of which varieties are imitated worldwide and are marketed by strength or the length of time they have been aged. Cheddar is one of a family of semi-hard or hard cheeses (including Cheshire and Gloucester), whose curd is cut, gently heated, piled, and stirred before being pressed into forms. Colby and Monterey Jack are similar but milder cheeses; their", "id": "2330976" }, { "contents": "Friulano (cheese)\n\n\nFriulano is the name of a firm cow's milk cheese made in Canada named after the Friuli region of Italy. It is rindless and interior-ripened with a yellow surface and interior. It is salty and tastes slightly of hazelnut. It is sometimes called Italian Cheddar, though it is not cheddared and does not taste like a Cheddar. It closely resembles Italian Montasio cheese which it strives to imitate, but has a different name since, in Canada, the name Montasio can only be used for cheeses made in the Montasio", "id": "10715672" }, { "contents": "Processed cheese\n\n\n1950. This form of sliced cheese (and its derivatives) have become ubiquitous in U.S. households ever since, most notably used for cheeseburgers and grilled cheese sandwiches because of its ability to cook evenly, distribute/stretch smoothly, and resist congealing, unlike traditional cheddar cheeses. Competitors lobbied unsuccessfully to require processed cheese be labeled \"embalmed cheese\". The first commercially available, individually wrapped, cheese slices were introduced in the U.S. by Clearfield Cheese Co. in 1956. U.S. Patent 2759308 by Arnold Nawrocki was assigned to Clearfield Cheese Co.", "id": "848096" }, { "contents": "Macaroni and cheese\n\n\nMacaroni and cheese—also called mac and cheese or mac n cheese in American and Canadian English, macaroni cheese in the United Kingdom—is a dish of English origin, consisting of cooked macaroni pasta and a cheese sauce, most commonly cheddar. It can also incorporate other ingredients, such as breadcrumbs, meat and vegetables. Traditional macaroni and cheese is a casserole baked in the oven; however, it may be prepared in a sauce pan on top of the stove or using a packaged mix. The cheese is often first", "id": "6243217" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Wisconsin\n\n\nor braise their sausages (especially bratwursts) in several types of beer (most often a pilsner) with butter and onions, and \"Beer batter\" fish, typically walleye or perch, as well as cheese curds and onion rings are also common fare. Beer cheese soup is another beloved recipe, usually made from a variety of beer and a sharp cheddar or more mild colby cheese, with sausage, potatoes, and green onions. Another ubiquitous but perhaps less-mentioned recipe involving alcohol is \"Beer Butt\" or \"", "id": "16911111" }, { "contents": "Cheese fries\n\n\nare served with mozzarella and brown gravy. In other parts of the US, nacho cheese is often used, especially in snack stand-type settings. Chili cheese fries are topped with chili con carne. The cheese is usually either American or cheddar. In Cincinnati, Ohio, they use their own Cincinnati chili for their chili cheese fries at the local chili restaurants. In New Mexico, they use New Mexican chile for their chili cheese fries, often adding chopped lettuce, tomato, and olives as garnish. In Ireland,", "id": "2563706" }, { "contents": "American cheese\n\n\nof Identity for Dairy Products, part of the Code of Federal Regulations, to be labeled \"American cheese\" a processed cheese is required to be manufactured from cheddar cheese, colby cheese, washed curd cheese, or granular cheese, or any mixture of two or more of these. Because its manufacturing process differs from \"unprocessed\" traditional cheeses, federal laws mandate that it be labeled as \"processed American cheese\" if made from combining more than one cheese, or \"processed American cheese food\" if dairy ingredients such as", "id": "12148592" }, { "contents": "String cheese\n\n\ncharacter who played creepy practical jokes on teenage consumers. In the late 2000s the design of Mr Strings was changed for a third time to appear more child-friendly and was given a new catchphrase (\"Hey, I'm just cheese\"). In the present day, cheesestrings are available in cheddar, mozzarella, and the two colour cheddar and red leicester twisters. Discontinued flavours include cheddar and smoky bacon, and pizza. Kerry exports Gouda cheesestrings from Charleville, County Cork to Holland, and a Gouda-Emmental mix", "id": "16131607" }, { "contents": "Joseph Harding\n\n\nJoseph Harding (22 March 1805 in Sturton Farm, Wanstrow, Somerset, England – 1 May 1876 in Vale Court Farm, Marksbury, Somerset) was responsible for the introduction of modern cheese making techniques and has been described as the \"father of Cheddar cheese\". He is credited with having invented the \"definite formula\" for the production of cheddar cheese. A number of websites describe him as the inventor of the Cheese Mill. It is unclear if this assertion is true. The cheese mill is different from the cheese", "id": "4514010" }, { "contents": "Oka cheese\n\n\ncheeses such as colby and cheddar, and does not go through a cheddaring process. There are four types of Oka cheese: Oka cheese was heavily influenced by the work of the monks of the Cistercian Abbey of Notre-Dame du Lac (fr. \"Abbaye Cistercienne d'Oka\"). Within a few years, through an affiliation with the Université de Montréal, the monastery created an agricultural school. Frequently called the \"Abbaye Notre-Dame-du-Lac\", the Trappist monastery became well known for its Port-", "id": "21595589" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\nthe production of Cheddar cheese where, after heating, the curd is kneaded with salt, cut into cubes to drain the whey, and then stacked and turned. Strong, extra-mature Cheddar, sometimes called vintage, needs to be matured for 15 months or more. The cheese is kept at a constant temperature, often requiring special facilities. As with other hard cheese varieties produced worldwide, caves provide an ideal environment for maturing cheese; still, today, some Cheddar cheese is matured in the caves at Wookey Hole and", "id": "7037749" }, { "contents": "Joseph Harding\n\n\n. For these reasons cheddar cheese is produced not only in Somerset, but across the world. He did not charge for his educational efforts. Not only did Harding himself teach his cheddaring methods in Scotland, but his wife was also invited to Ayrshire to teach. The American dairyman Xerxes Willard visited Harding in England in 1866 and noted that in Harding's Cheddar system \"He has simplified the process of manufacture and helped to reduce it more to a science\". As a result of Willard's visit, cheddar cheese production and", "id": "4514019" }, { "contents": "Cauliflower cheese\n\n\nCauliflower cheese is a traditional British dish. It can be eaten as a main course, for lunch or dinner, or as a side dish. Cauliflower cheese consists of pieces of cauliflower lightly boiled and covered with a milk-based cheese sauce, for which a mature cheese (such as cheddar) tends to be preferred. A more elaborate white sauce or cheddar cheese sauce flavoured with English mustard and nutmeg may also be used. The dish is topped with grated cheese (sometimes mixed with bread crumbs) and baked in the", "id": "16625797" }, { "contents": "Black Diamond Cheese\n\n\nBlack Diamond Cheese Limited is a cheese manufacturing company in Canada. Black Diamond employs approximately 470 people at its factory in Belleville, Ontario, and its products can be found at most major retailers in Canada. The company has been owned by Parmalat Canada since 1998. In the United States, the brand is licensed to DCI Cheese in Wisconsin. Black Diamond was established in 1933 by Robert F. Hart. Founded under the name \"Belleville Cheddar Cheese Limited\", its original purpose was to export aged Canadian cheddar to the British market", "id": "8596286" }, { "contents": "Streptococcus thermophilus\n\n\nof bacteria are used to make reduced-fat cheddar cheese: a strain of \"Lactococcus lactis\" and a strain of \"S. thermophilus\". These bacteria are chosen because they produce exopolysaccharide (EPS) which give reduced-fat cheese a texture and flavor like that of regular cheese. \"L. lactis\" produces cheese with higher moisture levels compared to other reduced-fat cheeses; \"S. thermophilus\" produces cheese with a lower moisture content and a less bitter taste. It was concluded that applying both \"L. lactis\"", "id": "14904599" }, { "contents": "Cheese and pickle sandwich\n\n\nA cheese and pickle sandwich (sometimes known as a cheese and chutney sandwich or a ploughman's sandwich from its resemblance to a ploughman's lunch) is a British sandwich. As its name suggests, it consists of slices of cheese (typically Cheddar) and pickle (a sweet, vinegary chutney, the most popular brand being Branston), sandwiched between two slices of bread. The inside slices of the bread may be spread with butter or margarine, and the sandwich may include salad items such as lettuce and rocket (U.S.", "id": "16618341" }, { "contents": "Sonoma Cheese Factory\n\n\n, specifically cottage and cream cheese. Eventually, production shifted towards semi-hard cheeses, including their flagship cheese: Jack. Made from pasteurized cow milk, the Factory's Jack is a semi-hard cheese. They were the first cheese company in California to make a pepper Jack, which uses jalapeño and chili flakes for a spicy flavor. Today, they produce other Jack cheeses including garlic, Mediterranean, habañero, chipotle, pesto, smoked, lavender and a mild Cheddar cheese. In 1987, the Sonoma Cheese Factory", "id": "4905735" }, { "contents": "Cows Creamery\n\n\nnot certified gluten free. In 2006 Cows expanded their brand to include cheddar cheese. The expansion came after Cows owner Scott Linkletter took a trip to the Orkney Islands in Northern Scotland. Linkletter was taken by the local cheese and partnered with a local cheese maker who would give him the recipe which would in turn be the foundation for Cows \"signature cheese\", Avonlea Clothbound Cheddar. While developing the recipe for Avonlea Clothbound Cheddar, Linletter and Prince Edward Island cheese maker Armand Bernard created a second cheese, PEI Cheddar. The", "id": "20013704" }, { "contents": "Provel cheese\n\n\nProvel () is a white processed cheese product particularly popular in St. Louis cuisine, that is a combination of cheddar, Swiss, and provolone cheeses. Provel has a low melting point, and therefore has a gooey and almost buttery texture at room temperature. It is the traditional topping for St. Louis-style pizza. It is also often used in the preparation of cheese soup and served on salads, chicken, and the Gerber sandwich. Some restaurants use Provel for their pasta dishes with white sauce instead of the customary fresh", "id": "13036198" }, { "contents": "The Rutles\n\n\n\"Love Life\" (\"All You Need is Love\"), \"Cheese and Onions\" (\"A Day in the Life\"), \"Piggy in the Middle\" (\"I Am the Walrus\"), \"Doubleback Alley\" (\"Penny Lane\") and \"Get Up And Go\" (CD reissue only – \"Get Back\"). \"I Must Be In Love\" + \"Cheese And Onions \" / \"With A Girl Like You\" \" WEA Records / UK only release", "id": "3668430" }, { "contents": "Hilmar Cheese Company\n\n\nHilmar Cheese Company is a cheese and whey products manufacturer with its main site located in Hilmar, California. The privately owned company has over 1000 employees and specializes in the mass production of Monterey jack, pepper jack, colby, colby-jack, flavored jacks, mozzarella, Hispanic and cheddar cheese. As of 2011, Hilmar Cheese processes two million gallons of milk per day, producing over two million pounds of cheese per day. The company's Hilmar facility produces more cheese per year from a single site than any other cheese", "id": "4580921" }, { "contents": "Andy Walker (journalist)\n\n\n\"'Andy Walker\" is a Canadian television personality and journalist. He is best known as having been a co-host alongside Leo Laporte and Amber MacArthur of \"Call for Help\", a technology help television program on G4techTV Canada in Canada and the HOW TO Channel in Australia. His most popular segments on the show were what he called \"food demos\" which use household groceries like cheese and whip cream to show how complex technology mechanisms work. In one show he built a transistor out of cheddar cheese and tomato", "id": "8485953" }, { "contents": "Kashkaval\n\n\ntypes of yellow medium and semi hard cheeses made of sheep's or cow's-milk. The best known varieties of cașcaval in Romania are Dobrogea (from sheep's milk only), Penteleu (from mix of sheep's and cow's milk), Dalia and Rucăr (both from cow's milk only). But the term is often used by extension as a generic name for all semi-hard yellow cheeses such as the Swiss \"Emmental\" cheese, the Dutch Gouda and the British Cheddar, or anything that looks", "id": "7515453" }, { "contents": "Cheese\n\n\n\") Still, the advancement of the cheese art in Europe was slow during the centuries after Rome's fall. Many cheeses today were first recorded in the late Middle Ages or after—cheeses like Cheddar around 1500, Parmesan in 1597, Gouda in 1697, and Camembert in 1791. In 1546 \"The Proverbs of John Heywood\" claimed \"the moon is made of a greene cheese.\" (\"Greene\" may refer here not to the color, as many now think, but to being new or unaged.", "id": "9948465" }, { "contents": "Cheese slaw\n\n\nis also consumed in some areas of the United States. Cheese slaw is prepared using grated cheese, crumbled or cubed cheese, grated carrot, and a mayonnaise dressing. Cheese slaw is very similar to some coleslaw recipes, but is distinguished by the inclusion of cheese. Cheddar cheese is typically used in the salad's preparation, although other cheeses such as blue and Swiss are sometimes used. It often does not contain cabbage, as per coleslaw, although cabbage is occasionally used. Cheese slaw may contain other vegetables, such as", "id": "1435542" }, { "contents": "Gloucester cheese\n\n\nthe Double Gloucester was a prized cheese comparable in quality to the best Cheddar or Cheshire, and was exported out of the County, Single Gloucester tended to be consumed within Gloucestershire. Most Double Gloucester sold in UK supermarkets is slab cheese, made in large creameries operated by major dairy companies such as Dairy Crest. Supermarkets normally sell Double Gloucester under their own store brand. This version of the cheese is pasteurised, but not processed. Double Gloucester is often blended with other ingredients. One variety made by blending with chives and spring", "id": "6157917" }, { "contents": "Gouda cheese\n\n\ntheir cheesemaking skills on to their daughters. To this day, farmers from the surrounding region gather in Gouda every Thursday morning between 10:00 am and 12:30 pm from June until August to have their cheeses weighed, tasted, and priced. Most Dutch Gouda is now produced industrially. However, some 300 Dutch farmers still produce \"boerenkaas\" (“farmers cheese”) which is a protected form of Gouda made in the traditional manner, using unpasteurized milk. The cheese is named after the city of Gouda, not because it was", "id": "15616260" }, { "contents": "List of British cheeses\n\n\nthe mould or various specially cultivated bacteria. Granular cheese, or hard cheese, refers to a wide variety of cheeses produced by repeatedly stirring and draining a mixture of curd and whey. Some hard cheeses are aged for years. Cheeses that are classified as to hard include Cheddar. Cheddar is one of a family of semi-hard or hard cheeses (including Cheshire and Gloucester), whose curd is cut, gently heated, piled, and stirred before being pressed into forms. cheeses have a high moisture content and tend to", "id": "14619975" }, { "contents": "Kraft Singles\n\n\nKraft Singles is a processed cheese (American cheese) product manufactured and sold by Kraft Foods, introduced in 1949. Kraft individually wrapped \"slices\" are not really slices off a block, but formed separately in manufacturing. Kraft singles do however contain ingredients in common with cheddar cheese (pasteurized milk, cheese culture, salt, enzyme(s), annatto vegetable color) as evidenced in the ingredients list below, from the Kraft website. Those ingredients are: milk, whey, milk protein concentrate, milkfat, sodium citrate, contains", "id": "6696423" }, { "contents": "Mac n' Cheetos\n\n\nlist \"10 Most Popular Mac and Cheese #Cheatday Meals on Instagram\" with \"a WHOPping (get it?)\" 35,000 likes on Instagram. \"Bustle\"s Claire Warner said \"it sounds like what happens when you accidentally drop a glob of macaroni and cheese into a half-consumed bag of Cheetos resting on your lap, and a few hours later, you decide to eat said glob because it's 2 a.m. and nobody's watching. You already know if this is something you're into.\" One serving of", "id": "5279112" }, { "contents": "Annatto\n\n\n, for cheeses such as Cheshire and Red Leicester, as well as colored Cheddar made in Scotland. Many cheddars are produced in both white and red (orange) varieties, with the latter being more popular despite the only difference between the two being the presence of annatto as a coloring. That practice has extended to many modern processed cheese products, such as American cheese and Velveeta. The yellow to orange color is produced by the chemical compounds bixin and norbixin, which are classified as carotenoids. The fat-soluble color in", "id": "9127629" }, { "contents": "Cheddar cheese\n\n\n, he has been dubbed \"the father of Cheddar cheese\". Harding introduced new equipment to the process of cheese-making, including his \"revolving breaker\" for curd cutting, saving much manual effort. The \"Joseph Harding method\" was the first modern system for Cheddar production based upon scientific principles. Harding stated that Cheddar cheese is \"not made in the field, nor in the byre, nor even in the cow, it is made in the dairy\". His wife and he were behind the introduction of", "id": "7037746" }, { "contents": "Cheese slaw\n\n\nCheese slaw is a salad and side dish consisting of cheddar cheese, carrot, mayonnaise, and sometimes cabbage. Other cheeses such as blue and Swiss are occasionally used in its preparation, and additional vegetable ingredients are sometimes used. The word \"cheese slaw\" is a portmanteau of the words cheese and coleslaw. Its origins can be traced to Townsville in far north Queensland, Australia, and to Broken Hill, New South Wales, Australia. It is a common and popular dish in Broken Hill restaurants and households. Cheese slaw", "id": "1435541" }, { "contents": "Derby cheese\n\n\nDerby cheese is a mild, semi-firm British cow's milk cheese made in Derbyshire with a smooth, mellow texture and a buttery flavour. Like most of the traditional British hard cheeses it was produced exclusively on farms and was typically sold at a younger age than its more famous cousins Cheddar and Cheshire. It has a pale, golden orange interior with a natural or waxed rind and ripens at between one and six months. In many respects Derby is similar to Cheddar in taste and texture, but with a softer body", "id": "9976250" }, { "contents": "Pajama Sam 3: You Are What You Eat from Your Head to Your Feet\n\n\nWigglebig, a lollipop who opposes the SSAM) are present for the meeting. The other four—the dairy foods' cheddar cheese wedge Chuck Cheddar, the fruits' green apple Granny Smythe, the bread and grains' baguette Pierre le Pain, and the meat and proteins' kidney bean Bean 47—are unaccounted for, and General Beetfoot of the vegetables intends to launch a counter-offensive against the snacks and sweets if he realizes the delegates are missing. Sam sets out to rescue the delegates and avoid war, gathering up his", "id": "17834804" }, { "contents": "Wincanton\n\n\nits remaining dairies to Dairy Crest, which still has a creamery and milk processing plant in the town, but has sold the cheese business to Adams Foods Ltd., producer of the Pilgrim's Choice brand of Cheddar cheese, in 2010 the second best selling brand in the UK. The Dogs (also called The Old House) was built around 1650, and was reshaped internally by Nathaniel Ireson in 1740-50. It is a grade I listed building. The town had a railway station on the Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway", "id": "20362642" } ]

[ { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nwheat used predominantly in the South of Italy and soft wheat in the North. Regionally other grains have been used, including those from barley, buckwheat, rye, rice, and maize, as well as chestnut and chickpea flours. To address needs of people affected by gluten-related disorders (such as coeliac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity and wheat allergy sufferers), some recipes use rice or maize for making pasta. Grain flours may also be supplemented with cooked potatoes. Other additions to the basic flour-liquid", "id": "4356144" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nPasta () is a type of food typically made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour (semolina) mixed with water or eggs, and formed into sheets or various shapes, then cooked by boiling or baking. Rice flour, or legumes such as beans or lentils, are sometimes used in place of wheat flour to yield a different taste and texture, or as a gluten-free alternative. Pasta is a staple food of Italian cuisine. Pastas are divided into two broad categories: dried (\"pasta secca\"", "id": "4356127" }, { "contents": "Rice noodles\n\n\nsanthakai\" in the Coimbatore region of Tamil Nadu. A similar preparation, \"shyavige\", is popular in Karnataka. Pasta made from brown rice flour is also available (in health food stores in Western nations) as an alternative to wheat flour-based noodles for individuals who are allergic to wheat or gluten. Rice noodles originated in China during the Qin dynasty, historical records show that when people from northern China invaded the south, they preferred noodles made from wheat flour because they were not accustomed to eating rice. Due", "id": "5488971" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nPasta is a staple food of traditional Italian cuisine, with the first reference dating to 1154 in Sicily. It is also commonly used to refer to the variety of pasta dishes. Pasta is typically a noodle traditionally made from an unleavened dough of durum wheat flour mixed with water and formed into sheets and cut, or extruded into various shapes, then cooked and served in a number of dishes. It can be made with flour from other cereals or grains, and eggs may be used instead of water. Each traditional pasta dish", "id": "21498468" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nprotein aggregation and firm texture of a normally cooked pasta. Gluten-free pasta is produced with wheat flour substitutes, such as vegetable powders, rice, corn, quinoa, amaranth, oats and buckwheat flours. Other possible gluten-free pasta ingredients may include hydrocolloids to improve cooking pasta with high heat resistance, xanthan gum to retain moisture during storage, or hydrothermally-treated polysaccharide mixtures to produce textures similar to those of wheat pasta. The storage of pasta depends its processing and extent of drying. Uncooked pasta is kept dry", "id": "4356159" }, { "contents": "Buckwheat\n\n\nreplaced by wheat. The difficulty of making noodles from flour with no gluten has resulted in a traditional art developed around their manufacture by hand. Buckwheat groats are commonly used in western Asia and eastern Europe. The porridge was common, and is often considered the definitive peasant dish. It is made from roasted groats that are cooked with broth to a texture similar to rice or bulgur. The dish was brought to America by Ukrainian, Russian, and Polish immigrants who called it \"kasha\", and they mixed it with pasta", "id": "2496298" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nA vast variety of recipes is influenced by the local aristocratic cuisine, like \"timballo\" and the \"\", pasta or rice dishes with very elaborate preparation, while the dishes coming from the popular traditions contain inexpensive but nutritionally healthy ingredients, like pasta with beans and other pasta dishes with vegetables. Famous regional wines are Aglianico (Taurasi), Fiano, Falanghina, and Greco di Tufo. Emilia-Romagna is known for its egg and filled pasta made with soft wheat flour. The Romagna subregion is renowned for pasta dishes", "id": "18268348" }, { "contents": "Appam\n\n\npieces of meat, a dhal (lentil) dish, and a spicy sambol or fresh chutney. String hoppers are made from steamed rice flour made into a dough with water and a little salt, and forced through a mould similar to those used for pasta to make the strings. They are cooked by steaming. Some people even sprinkle grated coconut on the rice noodles. These hoppers can be bought ready-made. The Indian and Sri Lankan population eats string hoppers for breakfast or dinner. There are many variations to this", "id": "12907997" }, { "contents": "List of pasta dishes\n\n\nis defined by a specific kind of pasta, a specific cooking style, and a specific sauce or condiment. There are large number of evolutions and variants of the traditional dishes. Pasta is also often used as a complementary ingredient in some soups, but these are not considered \"pasta dishes\" (except for the category \"pasta in brodo\" or 'pasta in broth'). The various kinds of pasta are categorized as: \"pasta secca\" (dried pasta), \"pasta fresca\" (fresh pasta)", "id": "21498469" }, { "contents": "Czech cuisine\n\n\nBuckwheat ('), pearl barley (') and millet grains (') are rarely served in restaurants. These are more commonly a home-cooked, healthier alternative. Pasta (') is common, either baked, boiled, cooked with other ingredients or served as a salad. Pasta is available in different shapes and flavours. This is an influence of Italian and Asian cuisine. Rice and buckwheat noodles are not common, but are becoming more popular. Gluten-free pasta is also available, made from corn", "id": "721642" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\npasta is almost ready, it gets taken off from the boiling water and thrown into the pan together with all the vegetables, where everything gets tossed and cooked for another 2 or 3 minutes before serving it with few leaves of fresh basil on top.. This Italian dish can have many different variation, as the base concept is to create the sauce by using different fresh vegetables, before mixing it with pasta (Just like with the type of pasta, there is no strict specification regarding the type of vegetables used for the Ortolana", "id": "11081107" }, { "contents": "Batchelors\n\n\nBatchelors is a brand of predominantly dried food products. It was a company founded in 1895 in Sheffield, England. The company now makes pasta and rice dishes like \"Pasta 'n' Sauce\" and \"Super Rice\" along with instant soup, in particular \"Cup A Soup\" and noodle products such as \"Super Noodles\". The company is the UK market leader in dried soups. Since early 2008, the Batchelors name has also been applied to Premier Foods' condensed soup range, previously sold as Campbell's", "id": "9331518" }, { "contents": "Banana pasta\n\n\n; they published their results in the \"Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics\". In a taste test comprising 25 participants with celiac disease, a disease caused by an adverse reaction to gluten, and 50 without the disease, both groups favored the flavor of banana pasta compared to other gluten-free pastas, such as those prepared from brown rice, soybeans, quinoa, and potatoes. The group without celiac disease was also given pasta prepared from wheat flour, as a comparison. Favorable responses were higher among those", "id": "18807539" }, { "contents": "Alkaline pasta\n\n\ncarbonate is added directly. This mixture is what the Chinese call \"jian\" and what the Japanese call \"kansui\"; it is best known in the West for the ramen soup noodles from Japan that use it. Sometimes kansui can also be a solution of sodium hydroxide. The addition of alkaline materials to such dishes as pasta makes them feel slippery in the mouth and on the fingers; they also develop a yellow color and are more elastic than ordinary noodles. Various flours such as ordinary all-purpose white flour,", "id": "824720" }, { "contents": "Somali cuisine\n\n\nof pasta (\"baasto\"), such as spaghetti, comes from the Italians. It is frequently presented with a heavier stew than the Italian pasta sauce. As with the rice, it is often served with a banana. Spaghetti can also be served with rice, forming a novelty dish referred to as \"Federation\". The dish is usually served with equal (whole) portions of rice and spaghetti, split on either side of a large oval plate. It is then layered with assorted stewed meats and vegetables,", "id": "17284343" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nwith potatoes or pumpkin) and noodles like spätzle, are sometimes considered pasta. They are both traditional in parts of Italy. Pasta is categorized in two basic styles: dried and fresh. Dried pasta made without eggs can be stored for up to two years under ideal conditions, while fresh pasta will keep for a couple of days in the refrigerator. Pasta is generally cooked by boiling. Under Italian law, dry pasta (pasta secca) can only be made from durum wheat flour or durum wheat semolina, and is more", "id": "18268330" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nB2), folate, thiamine (vitamin B1), and ferrous iron. Fresh pasta is usually locally made with fresh ingredients unless it is destined to be shipped, in which case consideration is given to the spoilage rates of the desired ingredients such as eggs or herbs. Furthermore, fresh pasta is usually made with a mixture of eggs and all-purpose flour or “00” low-gluten flour. Since it contains eggs, it is more tender compared to dried pasta and only takes about half the time to cook", "id": "4356146" }, { "contents": "Banana pasta\n\n\nBanana pasta is a type of pasta prepared using banana as a primary ingredient. The product is typically made with unripe, green bananas that are dried and then milled into banana flour. Banana pasta is a gluten-free food. The product can be dried for later cooking or can be cooked immediately after preparation. Banana pasta is cooked like standard pasta, typically by boiling it. A study found that banana pasta has a higher water absorption rate compared to standard pasta, which generates higher yields after cooking. In 2012,", "id": "18807537" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, peppers, spring onions, potatoes, artichokes, fennel, lemons, and oranges which all take on the flavor of volcanic soil. The Gulf of Naples offers fish and seafood. Campania is one of the largest producers and consumers of pasta in Italy, especially spaghetti. In the regional cuisine, pasta is prepared in various styles that can feature tomato sauce, cheese, clams, and shellfish. \"Spaghetti alla puttanesca\" is a popular dish made with olives, tomatoes, anchovies, capers, chili peppers, and garlic", "id": "18268345" }, { "contents": "Triticeae glutens\n\n\nproduce beer and distilled spirits such as whiskey, vodka and sourdough malts. Adding mild acid to rye flour activates it for bread making (Sourdough breads used in northern Europe). Adding egg to \"T. durum\" semolina flour can be used to make pastas, or without egg a pasta variant used to make Chinese dumplings. Wheat or semolina flour can be added other ingredients such as fish, meat or milk to create food pastes. Wheat can be further processed to a very fine flour and sifted, alternatively the glutens either", "id": "20306357" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\ncommonly used in Southern Italy compared to their Northern counterparts, who traditionally prefer the fresh egg variety. Durum flour and durum semolina have a yellow tinge in color. Italian pasta is traditionally cooked \"al dente\" (Italian: \"firm to the bite\", meaning not too soft). Outside Italy, dry pasta is frequently made from other types of flour, but this yields a softer product. There are many types of wheat flour with varying gluten and protein levels depending on variety of grain used. Particular varieties of", "id": "18268331" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, etc. In the North of Italy, fish (such as cod, or baccalà), potatoes, rice, corn (maize), sausages, pork, and different types of cheeses are the most common ingredients. Pasta dishes with use of tomato are spread in all Italy. Italians like their ingredients fresh and subtly seasoned and spiced. In Northern Italy though there are many kinds of stuffed pasta, polenta and risotto are equally popular if not more so. Ligurian ingredients include several types of fish and seafood dishes.", "id": "18268326" }, { "contents": "Al dente\n\n\nIn cooking, al dente () describes pasta or rice that is cooked to be firm to the bite. The etymology is Italian \"to the tooth\". In contemporary Italian cooking, the term identifies the ideal consistency for pasta and involves a brief cooking time. \"Molto al dente\" is the culinary term for slightly undercooked pasta. Undercooking pasta is used in the first round of cooking when a pasta dish is going to be cooked twice. Pasta that is cooked al dente has a lower glycemic index than pasta that", "id": "14094555" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n, tomatoes (fresh or cooked into tomato sauce), peppers, olives and olive oil, garlic, artichokes, oranges, ricotta cheese, eggplants, zucchini, certain types of fish (anchovies, sardines and tuna), and capers are important components to the local cuisine. Italian cuisine is also well known (and well regarded) for its use of a diverse variety of pasta. Pasta include noodles in various lengths, widths, and shapes. Most pastas may be distinguished by the shapes for which they are named—", "id": "18268328" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\npasta may also use other grains and milling methods to make the flour, as specified by law. Some pasta varieties, such as pizzoccheri, are made from buckwheat flour. Fresh pasta may include eggs (\"pasta all'uovo\" \"egg pasta\"). Whole wheat pasta has become increasingly popular because of its supposed health benefits over pasta made from refined flour. Each area has its own specialties, primarily at a regional level, but also at provincial level. The differences can come from a bordering country (such as France", "id": "18268332" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\neaten plain. The consumption of pasta has changed over time; while once a small, simple item, it is now often eaten in much larger portions and as part of complex, sophisticated dishes. Factors such as low prices and ease of cooking contribute to the growing popularity of this staple item. The art of pasta making and the devotion to the food as a whole has evolved since pasta was first conceptualized. It is estimated that Italians eat over of pasta per person, per year, easily beating Americans, who eat", "id": "4356141" }, { "contents": "Pasta alla Norma\n\n\nPasta alla Norma () is one of the most well known Italian pasta dishes. It is typical of the Sicilian cuisine created originally in Catania, Sicily, Italy. The original recipe is made with macaroni (typical italian pasta), tomatoes, fried aubergines (eggplant), grated ricotta salata cheese, and basil. The name of the dish is said to originate from the apocryphal exclamation by the Italian writer Nino Martoglio who, upon tasting the dish, exclaimed \"This is a real 'Norma'!\", comparing", "id": "5896700" }, { "contents": "Alkaline pasta\n\n\namount of the resultant sodium carbonate is used in the preparation of McGee's pasta dish, just 1 teaspoon of it to 1-1/2 cups of semolina flour. When preparing the pasta, the sodium carbonate is first dissolved in a small quantity of water, which is then slowly added to the semolina. Afterwards, the kneaded dough is allowed to rest for an hour and is then rolled out very thin through a pasta machine and processed into the desired form of noodles. The unused portion of the sodium carbonate can be stored", "id": "824724" }, { "contents": "Elizabeth David bibliography\n\n\nare divided into twelve sections: Starters and light dishes; Soups; Eggs; Pasta; Vegetables; Rice; Fish, shellfish and crustacea; Meat; Poultry and game birds; Sauces; Sweet dishes and cakes; Bread and yeast baking. These chapters are interspersed with reprinted essays and articles from earlier books: \"Fast and Fresh\"; \"Fresh Herbs\"; \"Confort Anglais, French Fare\"; \"Pasta Asciutta\"; \"The Markets of France: Cavaillon\"; \"My Dream Kitchen\"; \"Italian", "id": "10927780" }, { "contents": "Francis Rossi\n\n\ngot the energy. To me it's synonymous with doing rock'n'roll. If you don't commit physically, rock'n'roll doesn't really work.\" Asked about his food preferences Rossi said, \"My favourite is pasta e fagioli, pasta with beans, soupie thing, gorgeous. The older I get, the more I'm into food. ... When you grow up with Italians, food is important. I've always been like that with food. Apart from when I was doing cocaine - there was no food whatsoever then.", "id": "21090805" }, { "contents": "Arab cuisine\n\n\nthen throwing the water away (with all the goodness it contains), the Libyans boil pasta with the sauce, which adds a real pasta flavour to the sauce. You can make it with any type of pasta, and the simplest dish involves frying onions in oil, throwing in the tomato puree, chili powder, turmeric, then adding water and salt and leave to boil, before adding the pasta. But the proper way to do it is to add some lamb chops, chickpeas and garlic to the sauce. Serve", "id": "2299752" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ncontrast to fresh pasta, dried pasta needs to be dried at a low temperature for several days to evaporate all the moisture allowing it to be stored for a longer period. Dried pastas are best served in hearty dishes like ragu sauces, soups, and casseroles. Once it is cooked, the dried pasta will usually grow to twice its original size. Therefore, approximately of dried pasta serves up to four people. Pasta is generally served with some type of sauce; the sauce and the type of pasta are usually matched based", "id": "4356150" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\ncut or extruded through dies. The pasta is set in a drying tank under specific conditions of heat, moisture, and time depending on the type of pasta. The dried pasta is then packaged: Fresh pasta is sealed in a clear, airtight plastic container with a mixture of carbon dioxide and nitrogen that inhibits microbial growth and prolongs the product's shelf life; dried pastas are sealed in clear plastic or cardboard packages. Gluten, the protein found in grains such as wheat, rye, spelt, and barley, contributes to", "id": "4356158" }, { "contents": "Pasta con le sarde\n\n\nPasta con le sarde (; ) is a Sicilian dish of pasta with sardines and anchovies. It is recognized as a traditional Italian food product in the Prodotto agroalimentare tradizionale scheme of the Italian government. It is most associated with Sicily's capital Palermo, but it can be found all over the island. The principal ingredients are olive oil, onions, pasta and a finely chopped mixture of sardines and anchovy. Various types of pasta are used for the dish, but bucatini is traditional. Wild fennel, saffron, pine nuts,", "id": "9475029" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n. For example, the pasta form \"cavatelli\" is known by 28 different names depending upon the town and region. Common forms of pasta include long and short shapes, tubes, flat shapes or sheets, miniature shapes for soup, those meant to be filled or stuffed, and specialty or decorative shapes. As a category in Italian cuisine, both fresh and dried pastas are classically used in one of three kinds of prepared dishes: as \"pasta asciutta\" (or \"pastasciutta\"), cooked pasta is plated and", "id": "4356129" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n, also called pasta makers, are popular with cooks who make large amounts of fresh pasta. The cook feeds sheets of pasta dough into the machine by hand, and by turning a hand crank, rolls the pasta to thin it incrementally. On the final pass through the pasta machine, the pasta may be directed through a machine 'comb' to shape the pasta noodles as they emerge. Semolina flour consists of a protein matrix with entrapped starch granules. Upon the addition of water, during mixing, intermolecular forces allow the", "id": "4356154" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nof pasta with legumes can be mixed with seafood, so there are, for instance, \"pasta e fagioli con le cozze\" (pasta with beans and mussels), or other more modern variations, like pasta with zucchine and clams, that lose any traditional connotation. The most famous rice dish is the \"sartù di riso\", a sort of \"timballo\" made with rice, stuffed with chicken livers, sausage, little meatballs, \"fior di latte\" or \"provola\", peas, mushrooms, and", "id": "14543704" }, { "contents": "Naryn (dish)\n\n\nNaryn, neryn or norin (Kyrgyz: наaрын Russian: нaрын, Kazakh: нарын, Uighur: нерин Uzbek: норин). In Kyrgyz cuisine naryn is an finely chopped lamb meat (or horse meat) with onion sauce. Naryn with the addition of noodles is now called beshbarmak. In Uzbek cuisine naryn is an pasta dish made with fresh hand-rolled noodles and horse meat. Naryn can be served as a cold pasta dish (\"kuruk norin\" – dry norin) or as a hot noodle soup (\"", "id": "2999942" }, { "contents": "Fideuà\n\n\nFideuà (dialectal pronunciation of the Valencian word \"fideuada\" \"large amount of noodles\") is a seafood dish originally from the coast of Valencia that is similar to paella, and even more so to arròs a banda, but with noodles instead of rice. Its main ingredients are pasta noodles (usually hollow), fish (rockfish, monkfish, cuttlefish, squid), and shellfish (\"Squilla mantis\", shrimp, crayfish). It is seasoned mainly with lemon. The invention of fideuà is attributed to a", "id": "911405" }, { "contents": "Alkaline pasta\n\n\nbread flour, and semolina flour can be used, with somewhat varying results. Noodles from Gansu Province in China include the chewy \"hand-pulled\" type, where the noodles are formed purely by hand, with no rolling or extrusion. Proper texture requires the addition of an alkaline ingredient called \"peng\" derived from certain ashes. Ash contains potassium carbonate, which makes the noodle dough softer and more tender by inhibiting the development of gluten. \"Lan Zhou pulled noodles\", even though the noodle makers may not be", "id": "824721" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nrecipes is influenced by the local aristocratic cuisine, such as \"timballo\" and the \"\", pasta or rice dishes with very elaborate preparation, and dishes from popular traditions prepared with inexpensive but nutritionally healthy ingredients, like \"pasta e fagioli\" (pasta with beans) and other pasta dishes with vegetables. Naples has a history that goes back many centuries: the city itself predates many others in that area of the world, including Rome. It has endured the Greeks, Romans, the Goths, the Byzantines, and", "id": "14543678" }, { "contents": "Durum\n\n\nfrom Basilicata) in most instances bread doughs contain only a portion of durum wheat and are supplemented substantially with commercial white flours, often those higher in gluten necessary to offset the poor contribution of durum flour to the gluten network. Pure durum wheat breads are often dense, containing little air bubbles, with relatively little elastic structure (continuum). The uncooked dough splits easily and is easier to shape, as for instance to make pies or pastas. The use of wheat to produce pasta was described as early as the 10th century", "id": "7805838" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nserved with a complementary side sauce or condiment; a second classification of pasta dishes is \"pasta in brodo\", in which the pasta is part of a soup-type dish. A third category is \"pasta al forno\", in which the pasta is incorporated into a dish that is subsequently baked in the oven. Pasta dishes are generally simple, but individual dishes vary in preparation. Some pasta dishes are served as a small first course or for light lunches, such as pasta salads. Other dishes may be portioned", "id": "4356130" }, { "contents": "Vermicelli\n\n\nVermicelli (, , ; ) is a traditional type of pasta round in section similar to spaghetti. In Italy vermicelli is slightly thicker than spaghetti, but in the United States it is slightly thinner. In Vietnam vermicelli is the same as angel hair pasta or \"capellini\". The term \"vermicelli\" is also used to describe various types of thin noodles from Asia. As defined in Italy: In the United States, the National Pasta Association (which has no links with its Italian counterpart, the Unione Industriali Pastai Italiani", "id": "1623369" }, { "contents": "Bulgur\n\n\nand spices. It can be used to accompany other dishes in the same way as pasta or rice; it may be mistaken for rice because it has a similar appearance, although the texture is different. Armenians prepare bulgur as a pilaf in chicken stock, with or without sauteed noodles, or cooked with tomatoes, onions, herbs and red pepper. The fine grind is used for making eech, a bulgur salad similar to tabbouleh, prepared with tomato paste, fresh tomatoes, cucumbers, parsley, olive oil, and other", "id": "20945839" }, { "contents": "Giovanni Rana\n\n\nGiovanni Rana (born October 15, 1937, in Cologna Veneta, Italy) is a pasta maker and founder of the Giovanni Rana brand of Italian food products including refrigerated pasta, sauces, and ready-made dishes. The brand started in 1962 with homemade tortellini and has since expanded, distributing products in 38 different countries. Giovanni Rana was born in 1937. Giovanni Rana joined his brothers at the bakery in San Giovanni Lupatoto in 1950 and began making tortellini, personally preparing the pasta and the filling. He began producing pasta", "id": "19774946" }, { "contents": "Al forno\n\n\nAl forno is food that has been baked in an oven. Italian dishes commonly prepared in this way include pizza, breads and pasta dishes. Pasta is sometimes boiled before it is baked in al forno dishes. This double cooking means that it is served soft, not with the firm al dente consistency that some Italians prefer in pasta dishes. Northern Italy has a tradition of wood-burning ovens and open-flame grills that continues to this day. A wood-fired oven and al forno dishes are a feature of many", "id": "15288342" }, { "contents": "Cacio e pepe\n\n\nCacio e Pepe is a pasta dish from modern Roman cuisine. \"Cacio e Pepe\" means \"cheese and pepper\" in several central Italian dialects. As the name suggests, the ingredients of the dish are very simple and include only black pepper, Pecorino Romano cheese, and pasta. When preparing the dish some of the hot cooking water is left with the pasta: the heat melts the cheese, while the starches in the water help bind the pepper and cheese to the pasta. Cacio e pepe is typically made with", "id": "10944907" }, { "contents": "Spaghetti with meatballs\n\n\nis traditional made-in-Abruzzo recipe. It is a generally a first course (primo piatto) prepared with chitarra pasta cut with a traditional tool called “chitarra” or guitar-like strings tool. They are seasoned with meat or vegetable ragù and served with pallottine (little balls, which are actually meatballs). Other dishes that have similarities to spaghetti and meatballs include \"pasta seduta\" 'seated pasta' and \"maccaroni azzese\" in Apulia. Some baked pasta dishes from Apulia combine pasta and meat where meatballs", "id": "10868057" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\n\" soup (made with legumes, vegetables, and pork meat), the \"timballo\" (pasta sheets filled with meat, vegetables or rice), and the \"\" (lamb intestines filled with garlic, marjoram, lettuce, and various spices). The popularity of saffron, grown in the province of L'Aquila, has waned in recent years. The most famous dish of Molise is \"cavatelli\", a long shaped, handmade \"maccheroni\"-type pasta made of flour, semolina, and water, often served with meat", "id": "18268336" }, { "contents": "Capellini\n\n\nCapellini (, literally \"little hairs\") is a very thin variety of Italian pasta, with a diameter between . Like spaghetti, it is rod-shaped, in the form of long strands. Capelli d'angelo (, literally angel hair -- hence, \"angel hair pasta\" in English) is a thinner variant with a diameter between . It is often sold in a nest-like shape. Capelli d'angelo has been popular in Italy since at least the 14th century. As a very light pasta, it goes well", "id": "5053513" }, { "contents": "Caper\n\n\na distinctive ingredient in Italian cuisine, especially in Sicilian, Aeolian and southern Italian cooking. They are commonly used in salads, pasta salads, meat dishes, and pasta sauces. Examples of uses in Italian cuisine are chicken piccata and \"spaghetti alla puttanesca\". Capers are one of the ingredients of tartar sauce. They are often served with cold smoked salmon or cured salmon dishes (especially lox and cream cheese). Capers and caper berries are sometimes substituted for olives to garnish a martini. Capers are categorized and sold by", "id": "11303161" }, { "contents": "Pasta all'Ortolana\n\n\nPasta all'Ortolana is an Italian dish made by cooking various different vegetables before mixing them together with pasta ( translates \"Greengrocer\"). The recipe does not state a specific type of pasta, so it can be made with Fusilli, Fettuccine, Penne, Rigatoni, Farfalle or any other type of short Pasta. The vegetables used in the process are generally carrots, onions, leeks, garlic, zucchini, celery, yellow and red capsicum, cherry tomatoes and eggplants. Vegetables have to be washed and cleaned before slicing them in", "id": "11081104" }, { "contents": "Chinese noodles\n\n\nand other ingredients. Certain rice-noodles are made directly from steaming the raw rice slurry and are only consumed fresh. Unlike many Western noodles and pastas, Chinese noodles made from wheat flour are usually made from salted dough, and therefore do not require the addition of salt to the liquid in which they are boiled. Chinese noodles also cook very quickly, generally requiring less than 5 minutes to become \"al dente\" and some taking less than a minute to finish cooking, with thinner noodles requiring less time to cook.", "id": "19370530" }, { "contents": "Sopa de fideo\n\n\nnoodle soup in Mexican cuisine and Tex-Mex fusion cuisine. Fideo means noodle, usually used in the plural fideos to mean vermicelli. The noodles used in the soup are typically thin, and are typically broken or cut and then browned separately prior to being stewed with the other soup ingredients. Fideo noodles, a type of thin pasta, are traditionally used, vermicelli noodles are often used, and angel hair pasta is also sometimes used. Fideo noodles are sold at some Latin grocery stores. Additional soup ingredients can include vegetables", "id": "7669618" }, { "contents": "World Food Championships (TV series)\n\n\na secret ingredient. Chefs participate in three rounds, first creating a signature bacon dish, then reinventing a classic and finally making use of a mystery ingredient. The chefs create three sandwiches: a signature sandwich, a reinvented classic and sandwich with a mystery ingredient. Contestants produce three noodle dishes: a signature pasta, a classic reinvented and pasta making use of a mystery ingredient. Top BBQ chefs compete in a two-part competition. Top competitors from the burger, bacon, sandwich, pasta and BBQ categories compete in a", "id": "21498701" }, { "contents": "Pasta e fagioli\n\n\nPasta e fagioli (), meaning \"pasta and beans\", is a traditional Italian soup. Like many other Italian favorites, including pizza and polenta, it started as a peasant dish, being composed of inexpensive ingredients. It is often called pasta fasul (fazool) in the United States, derived from its Neapolitan name, pasta e fasule. Recipes for \"pasta e fagioli\" vary, the only true requirement being that beans and pasta are included. While dish varies from region to region it is most commonly made", "id": "2907828" }, { "contents": "Venetian cuisine\n\n\nmade noodles), \"ravioli\" and the similar \"tortelli\" (filled with meat, cheese, vegetables or pumpkin) and \"gnocchi\" (potatoes-made fresh pasta), are fresh and often hand-made pasta dishes (made of eggs and wheat flour), served together with meat sauce (\"ragù\") often made with duck meat, sometimes together with mushrooms or peas, or simply with melted butter. Cuisine from the mountain areas is mainly made of pork or game meat, with polenta,", "id": "13262575" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nsouthernmost Brazilian states (where macaroni are called \"macarrão\", and more general pasta is under the umbrella term \"massa\", literally \"dough\", together with some Japanese noodles, such as \"bifum\" rice vermicelli and yakisoba, which also entered general taste). The local names for the pasta are many times varieties of the Italian names, such as ñoquis/nhoque for gnocchi, ravioles/ravióli for ravioli, or tallarines/talharim for tagliatelle, although some of the most popular pasta in Brazil, such", "id": "4356170" }, { "contents": "Barilla Group\n\n\ngay families, Chairman Guido Barilla made the following comment (translation from \"The Huffington Post\"): We have a slightly different culture, for us, the \"sacral family\" remains one of the company's core values. Our family is a traditional family. If gays like our pasta and our advertisings, they will eat our pasta; if they don't like that, they will eat someone else's pasta. You can't always please everyone not to displease anyone. I would not do a commercial with a", "id": "11055038" }, { "contents": "Ditalini\n\n\na mass-produced pasta. It is used in several dishes, and is commonly used throughout Sicily. Ditalini may be used in several pasta dishes, such as pasta e fagioli (pasta and beans). It is used in traditional Sicilian dishes \"throughout Sicily\". Some Sicilian dishes with ditalini include pasta with ricotta cheese and \"pasta chi vruocculi 'rriminati\", which is a pasta and broccoli dish. It has been described as used often in soups, and as an ideal pasta for use in soups due to", "id": "20791984" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\nhave a significant amount of broth, which may be eaten using a spoon. Some of the pasta (from one-third to one-half) is fried in oil as part of its preparation, while the rest of it is boiled. The use of fried pasta was originally performed to create a quality or mouthfeel of meatiness in the dish during times of meat scarcity. The fried pasta may also add crunchiness to the dish. Apulian versions may involve the chickpeas being simmered over a low heat while fresh pasta is being", "id": "21498421" }, { "contents": "Somali cuisine\n\n\nserved with salad and an optional banana. It has been suggested that the name of the dish is derived from the union of two dishes in Somalia and also from the size and quantity of the food. You will not find this dish served in the average Somali household, since it is uncommon to cook both rice and pasta in one meal. It is instead more common to order the dish from traditional Somali restaurants, where both rice and spaghetti are always readily available. Hence, its novelty status. In Somalia many people", "id": "17284344" }, { "contents": "Crêpe\n\n\npreserves, sugar (granulated or powdered), maple syrup, golden syrup, lemon juice, whipped cream, fruit spreads, custard, and sliced soft fruits or confiture. Savory crêpes are made with non-wheat flours such as buckwheat. Batter made from buckwheat flour is gluten-free, which makes it possible for people who have a gluten allergy or intolerance to eat this type of crêpe. Common savoury fillings for crêpes served for lunch or dinner are cheese, ham, and eggs, ratatouille, mushrooms, artichoke (", "id": "18529258" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\nCiceri e tria is a pasta dish in Italian cuisine that originated from Arabs who once ruled in Apulia. It is a part of the cuisine in the Salento region of Italy. It is prepared with pasta and chickpeas as primary ingredients, and includes fried pasta. The dish may be served as a \"primi piatti\" dish, a first course that consists of a pasta dish. It has been described as a \"classic and emblematic dish of Salentine cuisine\" and as a specialty dish of Apulia. In Apulia, the", "id": "21498418" }, { "contents": "Lunch\n\n\nwork, people usually take a fast meal which can consist of a sandwich brought from home or bought as fast food. In Brazil, lunch is the main meal of the day, taking place between 11:30 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. Brazilians basically eat rice with beans, salad, french fries, some kind of meat or pasta dishes. But the kind of food may vary from region to region. Since lunch typically falls in the early-middle of the working day, it can either be eaten on a break from work,", "id": "12561303" }, { "contents": "Early modern European cuisine\n\n\nreserves. For example, the Italian dish polenta, previously made from millet, later was made with maize. Pasta had been a common food since the middle of the medieval period, and gained in popularity during the early modern period (notably in Naples, where it was not often seen until the late 18th century), but it was not yet usual to use the hard variety of durum wheat or semolina to make dried pasta until the Industrial era. Rice became established in many places, especially Italy and Spain, during", "id": "10755295" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nregion and Emilia Romagna region in North Italy. In this area, dough is only made out of egg yolk and flour resulting in a very refined flavour and texture. This pasta is often served simply with butter sauce and thinly sliced truffles that are native to this region. In other areas, such as Apulia fresh pasta can be made without eggs. The only ingredients needed to make the pasta dough are semolina flour and water, which is often shaped into orecchiette or cavatelli. Fresh pasta for cavatelli is also popular in other", "id": "4356148" }, { "contents": "Chilean cuisine\n\n\nwith rice, fresh sweet corn or even pasta (Porotos con rienda) Pasta is very common in everyday Chilean meals, but is not prepared very differently from in other countries, except for some changes in the name and forms of the pasta itself. Bolognese, white sauce (béchamel), and cream based sauces are the most common. Empanadas are common in many cultures with different names. In Chile, empanadas can have distinctive fillings and can also be cooked in unusual ways to give them a very distinctive flavour and shape", "id": "1682039" }, { "contents": "Italian Argentines\n\n\npastas tend to come together with a large amount of \"tuco\" sauce (Italian \"sugo\"), and accompanied by \"estofado\" (stew). Less commonly, pastas are eaten with a dressing of \"pesto\", a green sauce based on basil, or \"salsa blanca\" (Béchamel sauce). \"Sorrentinos\" are also a local dish with a misleading name (they do not come from Sorrento, but were invented in Mar del Plata). They look like big round \"ravioles\" stuffed", "id": "538584" }, { "contents": "Kimberly Dos Ramos\n\n\nshe says about her brothers, she continues to have a great relationship with them\". The actress also admits to being a perfectionist, funny, successful, loves to sleep, is very loose, her favorite food is pasta and says she loves \"all kinds of music\". When asked about the Christmas and the time of year, Dos Ramos said that \"it is the month of love, marriage, family, to celebrate, to eat\". Also said saying, \"I remember Santa Claus was always very", "id": "12105634" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nsausages. In some areas of Veneto it can be also made of a particular variety of cornmeal, named \"biancoperla\", so that the color of polenta is white and not yellow (the so-called \"polenta bianca\"). Beans, peas, and other legumes are seen in these areas with \"pasta e fagioli\" (beans and pasta) and \"risi e bisi\" (rice and peas). Venice features heavy dishes using exotic spices and sauces. Ingredients such as stockfish or simple marinated anchovies are", "id": "18268379" }, { "contents": "Mediterranean cuisine\n\n\nis a diverse cuisine, but among its best-known and most characteristic foods are risotto, pizza in Neapolitan and Sicilian styles, and pasta dishes such as spaghetti. Risotto is a dish made using Italian short-grain rice, which is both highly absorbent and resistant to turning into a pudding when cooked with stock and flavoured with onions and garlic, cooked in butter. Anna Gosetti della Salda's book of Italian regional cookery lists 37 risotto recipes, 18 of them from the Veneto. Variations among Veneto risottos include additions of", "id": "14999881" }, { "contents": "Chicken marsala\n\n\nChicken marsala is an Italian-American dish made from chicken cutlets, mushrooms, minced garlic or shallots, and Marsala wine, and although traditional Italian versions of this dish are typically never served with pasta, some American based restaurants which serve Italian-American cuisine do serve this dish with pasta (capellini) and whole roasted garlic. It is a variation of traditional Italian \"scaloppina\" dishes, of which there are many varieties throughout Italy. The dish dates to the 19th century, when it most likely originated with English families", "id": "9906745" }, { "contents": "Uruguayan cuisine\n\n\nmake the dish (fugaza con queso or fugazzeta) started in Argentina or Uruguay. Sliced pizza is often served along with fainá, made with chickpea flour and baked like pizza. For example, it is common for pasta to be eaten with white bread (\"French bread\"), which is unusual in Italy. This can be explained by the low cost of bread, and that Uruguayan pasta tends to come together with a large amount of tuco sauce (Italian: \"suco\" - juice), and accompanied by", "id": "21607017" }, { "contents": "Wheat\n\n\n, pasta and noodles, pies, pastries, pizza, polenta and semolina, cakes, cookies, muffins, rolls, doughnuts, gravy, beer, vodka, boza (a fermented beverage), and breakfast cereals. In manufacturing wheat products, gluten is valuable to impart viscoelastic functional qualities in dough, enabling the preparation of diverse processed foods such as breads, noodles, and pasta that facilitate wheat consumption. In 100 grams, wheat provides 327 kilocalories and is a rich source (20% or more of the Daily Value", "id": "16324656" }, { "contents": "Eritrea\n\n\ncooking, including more pasta and greater use of curry powders and cumin.The Italian Eritrean cuisine started to be practiced during the colonial times of the Kingdom of Italy, when a large number of Italians moved to Eritrea. They brought the use of \"pasta\" to Italian Eritrea, and it is one of the main food eaten in present-day Asmara. An Italian Eritrean cuisine emerged, and common dishes are 'Pasta al Sugo e Berbere', which means \"Pasta with tomato sauce and berbere\" (spice)", "id": "6553908" }, { "contents": "Macaroni and cheese\n\n\nincorporated into a Béchamel sauce to create a Mornay sauce, which is then added to the pasta. In the United States, it is considered a comfort food. Pasta and cheese casseroles have been recorded as early as the 14th century in the Italian cookbook, \"Liber de Coquina\", one of the oldest medieval cookbooks, which featured a dish of parmesan and pasta. A cheese and pasta casserole known as \"makerouns\" was recorded in the famous medieval English cookbook, the \"Forme of Cury\", which was also", "id": "6243218" }, { "contents": "Penne alla vodka\n\n\nMoscow, as symbol of friendship between Italy and Russia. The initiative was successful, so much so that research in the U.S. has shown that penne alla vodka have become the second most sought after dish of pasta in search engines, behind only pasta alla Bolognese. Along with the penne pasta, this dish generally contains cream sauce mixed with tomatoes or red sauce, which are a combination unusual in Italian cooking because the acidity of the tomatoes tends to make the oil in the cream separate. The vodka serves as an emulsifier,", "id": "18198113" }, { "contents": "Rice-A-Roni\n\n\nAs the product line extended with other shapes and sauces it was renamed from Noodle Roni to Pasta Roni in 1995. In 1986, Quaker Oats Company purchased the Golden Grain Company from the DeDomenico family. In 2001, the Quaker Oats Company was purchased by PepsiCo. American Italian Pasta Company bought the Golden Grain brand in 2003, but the sale did not include Rice-a-Roni, which remained with the Quaker Oats division of PepsiCo. Rice-a-Roni is marketing low-sodium versions of its primary products.", "id": "22018286" }, { "contents": "Cuisine of Corsica\n\n\n) or corn flour (\"stufatu di farin'di granonu\"). \"Brilluli\" is a porridge whose ingredients are chestnut flour, water and goat milk. Pasta dishes particularly show the Italian influence on the Corsican cuisine. Especially stuffed pasta is popular, like \"ravioli\" and \"cannelloni\": both are stuffed with \"brocciu\", similar to the Italian ricotta, ravioli together with spinachs. Pasta sauce with tomatoes and minced meat (\"Salsa pe a pastasciutta\") is also typical. Other preparations reflect the Italian", "id": "9483281" }, { "contents": "Venetian cuisine\n\n\nseafood dishes. In the plains it is very popular to serve grilled meat (often by a barbecue, and in a mix of pork, beef and chicken meat) together with grilled polenta, potatoes or vegetables. Other popular dishes include \"risotto\", rice cooked with many different kinds of food, from vegetables, mushrooms, pumpkin or \"radicchio\" to seafood, pork meat or chicken livers. \"Bigoli\" (a typical Venetian fresh pasta, similar to \"Udon\"), \"fettuccine\" (hand-", "id": "13262574" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nwith the help of a plate. If well cooked, it is compact, and can be cut into slices. It can be eaten during outdoor lunches. The aristocratic cuisine used pasta for elaborate recipes, like the \"timballi\", rarely used in everyday food. Richer sauces, more elaborate than the vegetable pasta dishes mentioned above, that are frequently used to dress pasta include: With the Neapolitan ragù the most traditionally used pasta are the ziti, long macaroni, that are broken into shorter pieces by hand before cooking.", "id": "14543702" }, { "contents": "Testaroli\n\n\nTestaroli, sometimes referred to as testarolo, is a type of pasta or bread in Italian cuisine that is prepared using water, flour and salt, which is sliced into triangular shapes. A common dish in the Lunigiana region and historical territory of Italy, it is an ancient pasta originating from the Etruscan civilization of Italy. Testaroli has been described as \"the earliest recorded pasta.\" It is also a native dish of the southern Liguria and northern Tuscany regions of Italy. Testaroli is prepared from a batter that is cooked on", "id": "4384024" }, { "contents": "Fazoli's\n\n\napp-based loyalty program with mobile ordering capabilities. Today, Fazoli's menu consists of classic Italian dishes, baked pastas, their signature Submarinos sandwiches, and other foods, such as: Fazoli's provides catering for any event in participating locations. The catering menu offers Group Meal Deals, Fresh Made Pastas, Oven Baked Pastas, Fresh Chopped Salads, Box Lunches, and much more. There is also a full-service option that includes table service, plates, and plastic ware. Catering may be ordered online or in", "id": "12890194" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\nusually also prepared with \"pasta mista\" (\"pasta ammescata\" in Neapolitan language), which is now produced industrially as a distinct variety of pasta, but which was once sold cheaply, made up of broken pieces of different kinds of pasta. Hand-made \"gnocchi\", prepared with flour and potatoes, have become a popular method of overcoming the Neapolitan disdain for potatoes. In 1949 W. H. Auden wrote Igor Stravinsky from Forio in Ischia, \"Forio thinks us crazy because we eat potatoes, which are to", "id": "14543685" }, { "contents": "Ciceri e tria\n\n\n\" 'to be fresh, moist, tender'). It means \"pasta\" in the Genoese dialect. \"Tria\" can also refer to \"tagliatelle\", a traditional pasta, the term being from the dialect of Apulia. \"Tria\" can also refer to a type of pasta in Sicily. \"Tria\" is an old word that is still used in many areas of Southern Italy, particularly in Sicily. Pasta and chickpeas are the primary ingredients in Ciceri e tria. Some versions of the dish may", "id": "21498420" }, { "contents": "Penne alla vodka\n\n\norigins of penne alla vodka are unclear. The first use of vodka in a pasta dish is attested on 1974, when the famous italian actor Ugo Tognazzi published the cookbook \"L'Abbuffone\" (means \"the bouffe-men\", named after the Tognazzi's movie \"La Grande Bouffe\"), which included his recipe of \"pasta all'infuriata\" (\"furious pasta\"), described as a sort of \"pasta all'arrabbiata\", made with ½ kg of penne, ½ kg of fresh peeled tomatoes, a shot of", "id": "18198109" }, { "contents": "Japanese cuisine\n\n\nother countries. These include pasta with prawns, lobster (a specialty known in Italy as pasta all'aragosta), crab (an Italian specialty; in Japan it is served with a different species of crab), and pasta with sea urchin sauce (sea urchin pasta being a specialty of the Puglia region). Many countries have imported portions of Japanese cuisine. Some may adhere to the traditional preparations of the cuisines, but in some cultures the dishes have been adapted to fit the palate of the local populace. In 1970s sushi", "id": "16001903" }, { "contents": "Fray Bentos (food brand)\n\n\nand sells Fray Bentos branded steak and kidney pies in Australia. The Fray Bentos brand is best known for the manufacture and sale in the United Kingdom of a range of tinned meat pies such as steak and kidney and minced beef and onion. Since 2011, the brand in the UK has been owned by Baxters, who manufacture Fray Bentos products at their site at Fochabers in Scotland. In addition to meat pies, the range includes tinned meat puddings and tinned meatballs as well as microwaveable meat-based pasta and rice dishes.", "id": "5253473" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\noptional ingredients may also be used within specified ranges, including egg white, frozen egg white or dried egg white alone or in any combination; disodium phosphate; onions, celery, garlic or bay leaf, alone or in any combination; salt; gum gluten; and concentrated glyceryl monostearate. Specific dimensions are given for the shapes named macaroni, spaghetti and vermicelli. Noodle products – the class of food that is prepared by drying units of dough made from semolina, durum flour, farina, flour, alone or in any combination", "id": "4356180" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\nof dried pasta is typically around 12%, indicating that dried pasta will remain a brittle solid until it is cooked and becomes malleable. The cooked product is, as a result, softer, more flexible, and chewy. Semolina flour is the ground endosperm of durum wheat, producing granules that absorb water during heating and an increase in viscosity due to semi-reordering of starch molecules. Another major component of durum wheat is protein which plays a large role in pasta dough rheology. Gluten proteins, which include monomeric gliadins and", "id": "4356161" }, { "contents": "American chop suey\n\n\nis a sometimes-haphazard hodgepodge of meat, vegetables and Italian seasonings, and because it once used rice, a base ingredient in Chinese cuisine, instead of pasta. The recipe is quite adaptable to taste and available ingredients. Elbow macaroni is the standard but can be substituted with pasta of similar size, such as ziti, farfalle, or rotelle. If the onions are omitted, or green peppers, mushrooms added, etc. a delicious meal can be created, but will not be the \"classic\" New England dish", "id": "10513219" }, { "contents": "Neapolitan cuisine\n\n\npasta distinct from the tradition of \"noble\" cuisine, which prepares similar dishes in a way more similar to broth or soups, adding pasta after cooking it separately. One more hearty dish in the cuisine of the poor is pasta simply cooked with cheese and eggs \"stracciatella\" (\"pasta caso e ova\"). Spaghetti, dressed with tomato sauce, black olives from Gaeta and capers are called \"spaghetti alla puttanesca\". An imaginative recipe was created on the tables of the poor, where the expensive shellfishes were", "id": "14543700" }, { "contents": "Italian cuisine\n\n\nemigrated to Argentina in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, influencing the cuisine of the country (which was otherwise dominated by meat and dairy products that the narrow Ligurian hinterland would have not allowed). Pasta dishes based on the use of \"guanciale\" (unsmoked bacon prepared with pig's jowl or cheeks) are often found in Lazio, such as pasta \"alla carbonara\" and pasta \"all'amatriciana\". Another pasta dish of the region is \"arrabbiata\", with spicy tomato sauce. The regional cuisine widely use", "id": "18268356" }, { "contents": "Túrós csusza\n\n\nsheep milk), chopped, fried, crispy bacon, topped with thick Hungarian sour cream (tejföl) and lightly salted. The mixture is then heated in the oven for a few minutes before serving. The pasta is cooked in salt water and drained, mixed with butter. Layers of the cooked pasta, alternating with layers of grated cheese are baked in the oven. Cabbage squares or cabbage and noodles is a savoury Hungarian pasta dish. Macaroni bows or home-made thin pasta squares (like tiny lasagne) are boiled", "id": "18899039" }, { "contents": "Italian meal structure\n\n\nmost people buy bread, milk and other foods daily. Many adults still make their own food (e.g., tomato sauce from their own tomatoes) and takeaways are not very frequent. A typical Italian lunch consists of a first course \"il primo\" (pasta, rice or similar), a second-course \"il secondo\" (meat or fish) served together with a side dish \"il contorno\" (vegetable or salad), fruit, dessert and coffee. Commuters and other workers tend to eat less often", "id": "15817536" }, { "contents": "Elizabeth David bibliography\n\n\nTimes Literary Supplement\" said, \"More than a collection of recipes, this is book is in effect a readable and discerning dissertation on Italian food and regional dishes, and their preparation in the English kitchen. The text is divided into kinds of food, with chapters on rice, pasta and Italian wines.\" In \"The Observer\", Freya Stark wrote, \"Mrs. David … may be counted among the benefactors of humanity.\" In \"The Sunday Times\", Evelyn Waugh named \"Italian Food\" as one", "id": "10927736" }, { "contents": "Triticeae glutens\n\n\nwere a minority. One variant of emmer wheat is called durum wheat and is the source of semolina flour, used in making pastas and other food pastes. Comparable varieties are found throughout Eurasia. Finally, emmers wheat was combined with a goat grass (Aegilops tauschii) to form allohexaploid bread wheat, which has a soft fine texture after rising and cooking. The industrial properties of this wheat are based in its glutens, glutens of high elasticity, high heat tolerance of other glutens or that change when subjected to heat to produce", "id": "20306354" }, { "contents": "Pasta\n\n\n) and fresh (\"pasta fresca\"). Most dried pasta is produced commercially via an extrusion process, although it can be produced at home. Fresh pasta is traditionally produced by hand, sometimes with the aid of simple machines. Fresh pastas available in grocery stores are produced commercially by large-scale machines. Both dried and fresh pastas come in a number of shapes and varieties, with 310 specific forms known by over 1300 documented names. In Italy, the names of specific pasta shapes or types often vary by locale", "id": "4356128" } ]

[ { "contents": "Fella-Werke\n\n\nAGCO Feucht GmbH is a German manufacturer of agricultural equipment based in Feucht, Germany, located just southwest of Nuremberg in Bavaria. It was established in 1918 as a harrow manufacturing company, and its product line has expanded since. Currently, AGCO Feucht has the industry's largest product range of mowers, tedders and rakes. The machines are a vibrant red color with safety tarps in a bright yellow color. The logo is also a vibrant red square with a white circle inside which states Fella in bold black letters. The Fella", "id": "17292749" }, { "contents": "Holiday darter\n\n\nit difficult for the eggs to attach, so can hurt reproduction rates. Directly before or during spawning, males will display more vibrant colors than at other times of the year. According to Gumm and Mendelson, there are \"...four discrete color classes in darters; red, orange, yellow, blue/green.\" During spawning, these colors are more vibrant and bright. Currently, no management plans are in effect for \"E. brevirostrum\", but it is a state listed species in Alabama and is protected under", "id": "4038866" }, { "contents": "Portraits by Vincent van Gogh\n\n\n. Formally, the vast blue expanse of Roulin's coat takes the stage. The lack of contrasting colors within the blue coat and pants makes the plane lack depth. This official tone contrasts with Roulin's personality. The warm skin tones and vibrant reds, yellows, and greens in Roulin's thick beard are a tribute to the friendship van Gogh feels for the postman. This is a theme in post-impressionism; to paint feelings and ideas not otherwise visible using vibrant colors and brush strokes. Van Gogh emphasizes pinks in", "id": "7561461" }, { "contents": "Herrenhäuser Church\n\n\ngiven. In the Passiontide the Way of the Cross is shown with sixteen stations beneath the two side galleries. The one from the Herrenhäuser Church was painted by Prof. Robert Hammerstiel in strong red colors. The soldiers are wearing uniforms of the Second World War like the ones used in the Balkan. Prof. Hammerstiel witnessed this as a growing child. The color red symbolizes the blood, the life and the passion. With passion the soldiers hit, tortured and nailed Jesus to the cross and with passion Jesus fought for the freedom and", "id": "5692632" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\n, it is the color traditionally worn at Christmas by Santa Claus, because in the 4th century the historic Saint Nicholas was the Greek Christian Bishop of Myra, in modern-day Turkey, and bishops then dressed in red. While red is the color most associated with love, it also the color most frequently associated with hatred, anger, aggression and war. People who are angry are said to \".\" Red is the color most commonly associated with passion and heat. In ancient Rome, red was the color of", "id": "6274144" }, { "contents": "Gus and Lina Ocamposilva\n\n\n“Dancers of the wind” Spring 2013) that were designed exclusively to be displayed along the East River Park Promenade in Manhattan and have installed monumental sculptures in cities such as: Chicago, Palm Desert CA, Atlanta, Miami and others. They show in all their works their passion for live and nature. They see the world in countless colors, diverse and vibrant, and this is apparent in their creations. Dynamic and exciting, their artwork speaks of colors, magic and poetry. They have earned numerous honors awards both", "id": "13469711" }, { "contents": "Labyrinth of Passion\n\n\nthe San Sebastián International Film Festival. Produced by Alphaville, a distribution company which from 1979 had four cinemas in central Madrid dedicated to the screening of independent films, \"Labyrinth of Passion\" enjoyed a much larger budget, more sophisticated technical resources and more lavish publicity than its predecessor Pepi, Luci, Bom (1980). However, critically, the film fared badly, much worse than \"Pepi, Luci, Bom\". \"Positively bristles with vibrant colors and a wildly comic sexual energy,\" wrote Marsha Kinder in", "id": "12921027" }, { "contents": "Queen coris\n\n\nits cousin, the Red Coris Wrasse, the Coris Formosa can measure between the range of 20 cm when young, but can grow up to approximately 60 cm.  The Coris Formosa coloration usually varies within three different color patterns, generally it tends to be redish to lavender in vibrant, striking color. Its general color ranges. When adults is blue-greenish with dark edges and dark blue spots, covering its body mainly towards the tail, and a red-orange line on its posterior margin  towards the tail. Towards the", "id": "16156189" }, { "contents": "Scarlet (color)\n\n\nScarlet is a brilliant red color, sometimes with a slightly orange tinge. In the spectrum of visible light, and on the traditional color wheel, it is one-quarter of the way between red and orange, slightly less orange than vermilion. According to surveys in Europe and the United States, scarlet and other bright shades of red are the colors most associated with courage, force, passion, heat, and joy. In the Roman Catholic Church, scarlet is the color worn by a cardinal, and is associated with", "id": "15173244" }, { "contents": "Lillian Genth\n\n\nglamour of Spain unless you have lived there—the glorious sunlight and flowers.” Between 1926 and 1927 she traveled throughout Spain. Her paintings from this time show her passion and admiration for Spanish culture and include images of powerful women. Her paintings use vibrant colors and portray her women as strong, beautiful, and courageous. One of her most famous paintings from this time is \"Las Abanicas\", which depicts four women in brightly colored garments participating in the Seville Fair, a festival in Sevilla, Spain. The painting", "id": "11688323" }, { "contents": "Pycnoporus\n\n\n1–9 cm (l) x 1–7 cm (w) x 0.2–2 cm (h). Colors range on the scale of paprika red to flame orange but almost always are vibrant. Spores are white, oblong, somewhat pointed, 2-3 x 4-6 um. KOH reactions yield a dark brown to black color for most specimens but can bleach out (turn white) the pileus of a few specimens over longer time periods. Specimens typically retain their strong red-orange color for long periods of time, especially", "id": "15526065" }, { "contents": "Shades of red\n\n\nby Crayola in 1903. \"Scarlet\" is a bright red with a slightly orange tinge. According to surveys in Europe and the United States, scarlet and other bright shades of red are the colors most associated with courage, force, passion, heat, and joy. In the Roman Catholic Church, scarlet is the color worn by cardinals, and is associated with the blood of Christ and the Christian martyrs, and with sacrifice. \"See also Imperial blue\" At right is displayed the color \"imperial red\".", "id": "6592049" }, { "contents": "Complementary colors\n\n\nsearching for oppositions of blue with orange, of red with green, of yellow with purple, searching for broken colors and neutral colors to harmonize the brutality of extremes, trying to make the colors intense, and not a harmony of greys.\" Describing his painting, \"The Night Café\", to his brother Theo in 1888, Van Gogh wrote: \"I sought to express with red and green the terrible human passions. The hall is blood red and pale yellow, with a green billiard table in the center,", "id": "17175154" }, { "contents": "Caedicia simplex\n\n\n\"Caedicia simplex\" is considered an unremarkable species in appearance. The common garden katydid strongly resembles a small leaf in appearance with a grass-like, green coloration, measuring at about 4-6 cm as an adult. In the nymph stage, however, C. simplex are sometimes a vibrant red-pink color, lacking the leaf-like appearance of their adult counterparts. \"Caedicia simplex\" has a distinctly small, oval head with a velvety green appearance and bright, orange-red eyes. The velvety pronotum on", "id": "12790515" }, { "contents": "Scarlet shiner\n\n\nThe scarlet shiner (\"Lythrurus fasciolaris\") is a freshwater fish native to the eastern United States. Scarlet shiners get their name from the bright coloration of breeding males, who display a vibrant red on their dorsal, caudal, pelvic, anal, and pectoral fins. The dorsal fin often has a dark blotch at the front of its base. Females and non-breeding males tend to display less distinct coloration on their bodies besides faint red on their fins. An adult's average length is , with a maximum of", "id": "17680661" }, { "contents": "14th Regiment (New York State Militia)\n\n\nsewed the vest into the shell making it a complete jacket. On the jacket were chevrons on the lower arms symbolizing light infantry. Earlier recruits also were issued \"Shoulder-Knots\" composed of thick red fabric that were attached with thread on one end and a gold button on the other. The trousers worn by the 14th were very similar to that of the Zouave pantaloons, the only difference being that they were not as baggy as the Zouave pantaloons. The color was a vibrant red color. At the bottom of the", "id": "9575839" }, { "contents": "Color scheme\n\n\n. The term analogous refers to the having analogy, or corresponding to something in particular. An analogous color scheme creates a rich, monochromatic look. It’s best used with either warm or cool colors, creating a look that has a certain temperature as well as proper color harmony. While this is true, the scheme also lacks contrast and is less vibrant than complementary schemes. Red, reddish-orange, orange, yellow-orange is one example of a set of analogous colors. An accented analogous complementary scheme utilizes related", "id": "3158400" }, { "contents": "Mitsubishi FTO\n\n\nmake-over with a 'Version R' tag - heralding a further external styling feature with this new large spoiler (also fitted as standard on both Aero Series later GPvR and GX models, or as an OE option for other extant models). The GP Version R model was produced in Scotia White, Passion Red or Pyrenées Black only. It featured HID headlamps; Black rear seats, with color-coded \"FTO\" monogrammed front seats - Blue/with Scotia White body color, Black/with Passion Red body", "id": "15082515" }, { "contents": "Flowerhorn cichlid\n\n\nbecause they breed easily and can create better pearling (flowerline) for the next generation. Weak tails can also carry over, however. Golden base is a group of multiple varieties, including Faders and Golden Trimac. Faders are called by that name because during the juvenile period of life they first lose their color and go completely black then, as the fading process continues, the black fades away, leaving a more vibrant color, usually yellow or red. Red Texas cichlids are related to the golden base family of flowerhorns.", "id": "773492" }, { "contents": "Langlois Bridge at Arles\n\n\nactivities. A little yellow cart crosses the bridge while a group of women in smocks and multicoloured caps wash linen on the shore. Van Gogh skillfully uses his knowledge of color theory and the \"law of simultaneous contrasts\" in this work. The grass is depicted with alternating brush strokes of red-orange and green. Yellow and blue complementary colors are used in the bridge, sky and river. Use of complementary colors intensifies the impact of each color creating a \"vibrant and coloristically unified whole.\" Naomi Mauer, author", "id": "17594647" }, { "contents": "Palo Duro Canyon paintings of O'Keeffe\n\n\nyellow ochre mudstone. She had said that this time in Texas was highly creative, one where she felt the freedom to explore her feelings and different forms. O'Keeffe traveled to Palo Duro Canyon, from Canyon, with friends, on farmer's hay wagons, or by walking the distance. Inspired by the principles of Arthur Wesley Dow and the Texas landscape, O'Keeffe made paintings using vibrant red, blue and yellow colors. About 1916, she used brilliant red and yellow colors in \"Special #21: Palo Duro Canyon\"", "id": "9794372" }, { "contents": "Aloe petricola\n\n\n, skinny, densely flowered racemes, carried on stout stems. The inflorescences are tightly packed with dark brown anthers, and typically include at least two colors, usually a deep red towards the top where the buds are seen, and cream-yellow color at the bottom towards the base, reaching the stem of the flower. Flowers on the \"Aloe petricola\" plant are tube-shaped and about 30mm long. The colors on these plants are bright and vibrant, and they change as they begin to open, revealing", "id": "12459879" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nthe color of blood, it has historically been associated with sacrifice, danger and courage. Modern surveys in Europe and the United States show red is also the color most commonly associated with heat, activity, passion, sexuality, anger, love and joy. In China, India and many other Asian countries it is the color of symbolizing happiness and good fortune. See also below for shades of pink The human eye sees red when it looks at light with a wavelength between approximately 625 and 740 nanometers. It is a primary", "id": "6274072" }, { "contents": "Color symbolism\n\n\narticles may include a specific color with which the concept or object is associated. There is evidence to suggest that colors have been used for this purpose as early as 90,000 BC. Red is a primary color. It is often associated with love, passion, and lust. It is frequently used in relation to Valentine's Day. It can also be used to signify danger or warning but it's also associated with importance. For instance, it is used for stop signs and fire engines. In China, red is often", "id": "11079461" }, { "contents": "Acer rubrum\n\n\ncity streets. It is more tolerant of pollution and road salt than Sugar Maples, although the tree's fall foliage is not as vibrant in this environment. Like several other maples, its low root system can be invasive and it makes a poor choice for plantings near paving. It attracts squirrels, who eat its buds in the early spring, although squirrels prefer the larger buds of the silver maple. Red maples make vibrant and colorful bonsai, and have year around attractive features for display. Numerous cultivars have been selected,", "id": "13176843" }, { "contents": "Liberal paradox\n\n\nand hates red. Bob loves the color green and hates yellow. If each were free to choose the color of their house independently of the other, they would choose their favorite colors. But Alice hates Bob with a passion, and she would gladly endure a red house if it meant that Bob would have to endure his house being yellow. Bob similarly hates Alice, and would gladly endure a yellow house if that meant that Alice would live in a red house. If each individual is free to choose their own house", "id": "14221543" }, { "contents": "D. G. Kulkarni\n\n\nillustrate evolution, expose nature’s stark reality and uninhibitedly bare its lyrical and gruesome aspects in a spectrum of vivid, glowing colors. I feel I have transcended the barriers of attitude and approach in this work that is symbolic evidence of my inner growth.” - Dizi The vibrant energy invoked by this progression led Dizi to explore the enigmatic relationship between man and woman; the aspects of sexuality, love, tenderness, violence, ambiguity, celebration and spirituality that are the core of this equation. These works are painted with passionate", "id": "1307828" }, { "contents": "Jiro Wang\n\n\nits founding date on Valentine's Day, the label's slogan advocates, \"Enjoy Love, Life, and Peace.\" As a design graduate with a passion for art, Wang personally designs the caps, clothing, and accessories, which are characterized by bold, vibrant and colorful designs. Wang, who is well known in the industry for his filial piety, credits his mother for his artistic gifts and love of design. She was a tailor / custom dressmaker and Wang learnt part of his craft from watching her work", "id": "13673294" }, { "contents": "Ted Ellis (artist)\n\n\nand much of his art along with his passion for art are inspired by the vibrant city. As a young man, he would search the colorful French Quarter for subjects to paint. In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina and the devastation of parts of the city, the city's role in his art drastically changed so as to reflect the story of hope and rebirth that he saw in the disaster. On the night before the storm hit Louisiana, the Ellis home in Texas was a refuge for 10 New Orleans families, 50", "id": "2591807" }, { "contents": "2023 Parapan American Games\n\n\nactive urban lifestyle. The color pallet is inspired in the current city of Santiago and its future projection: a vibrant, modern, entertaining and multicultural city, that connects with its inhabitants and attracts its visitors. The official emblem was unveiled on 17 July 2019, at the Centro de Alto Rendimiento CAR. The emblem was designed by Consultora b2o. The mascot will be launched in 2021. The slogan was unveiled the same day as the emblem. The slogan of the games is \"Follow Your Passion\" (Spanish: \"", "id": "8413530" }, { "contents": "Baby Driver\n\n\nto represent the personas of the core characters. Whereas Baby is dressed in drab colors that reflect his black-and-white perspective of the universe, his peers are associated with bright, vibrant colors: red symbolizes Bats, purple and pink symbolize Darling, and blue represents Buddy. As the film progresses, the pressures of organized crime become overwhelming, and Baby's wardrobe evolves by proxy. He is seen in faint greys and bloodstained white shirts at that point. Costume designer Courtney Hoffman incorporated light grey colors into Baby's", "id": "18711400" }, { "contents": "Malibu tile\n\n\nown code. At Malibu Potteries, the glazes were mixed in an 'off-limits' room that was known as the \"holy of holies\". A lot more was known about making ceramic glazes when contemporaries attempted to replicate the hundreds of colors and finishes that were created by Rufus Keller. Nonetheless, modern ceramicists have re-created the bright and vibrant colors often used in Malibu tile such as bright orange, deep red, lush greens, sparkling yellows and cobalt blue. Even with modern advantages, creating custom colors", "id": "21637872" }, { "contents": "Apistogramma cacatuoides\n\n\n, usually with red/orange dorsal and caudal fins. The leading 3 or 4 hard rays are elongated, and the ventral fins are clear. In color, the female is quite dull but with a clear black line running along her flanks. Her background color is a pale yellow, but this will become vibrant when mating or brood protecting. In addition, she lacks the elongated dorsal rays of the male and her ventral fins show a black leading edge. There are several color forms which naturally occur in the wild;", "id": "3178438" }, { "contents": "Halloween hermit crab\n\n\nyears. The halloween hermit crab is well known for its distinct and vibrant coloration. It has been described as an unusual hermit crab and the brightest of the hermit crabs typically available, with vividly colored walking legs, a red body, and alternating horizontal bright orange and white bands, giving it the likeness of the festive colors of Halloween. These characteristics make the Halloween hermit crab attractive to aquarists. The halloween hermit crab is omnivorous and a scavenger, eating nearly anything that appears in its environment, including small animals. It", "id": "3580938" }, { "contents": "Velvia\n\n\n. Beige will be seen as more reddish. Blues and greens are rendered very well. Reds are especially vibrant. The original Velvia (RVP) suffered much more from reciprocity failure than most other films. Exposing the film for as little as 16 seconds produced a color shift, typically to purple or green, depending on shooting conditions. Anything over four seconds requires the use of magenta color correction filters if correct color balance is required, exposures of 64 seconds and longer are \"not recommended\" by Fuji. Velvia 100 (", "id": "8027041" }, { "contents": "Ctenoides scaber\n\n\nCtenoides scaber, the flame scallop or rough fileclam, is a species of saltwater clam, a marine bivalve mollusc in the family Limidae. Despite their common name, flame scallops are not closely related to true scallops. This species is found in the Caribbean Sea. It is similar in appearance to the Indo-Pacific electric flame scallop (\"Ctenoides ales\"). Flame scallops have a rough shell and a red mantle. At the edge of the mantle are red and white tentacles. The flame scallop's vibrant red color", "id": "18097395" }, { "contents": "Raistlin Majere\n\n\ndragon garbed in mortal guise, he could see partially through its transformation. In the book \"Brothers in Arms\", the first encounter with Immolatus is described as such: What Raistlin saw was a blurred portrait, two faces instead of one, two faces in a botched painting, as if the artist had allowed all the colors to run together. One face was the face of a human wizard. The other face was more difficult to see, but Raistlin had a fleeting impression of red, vibrant red, glittering red", "id": "4944975" }, { "contents": "Cinecolor\n\n\nwhile its red filtration passed red light to the panchromatic film stock. In the laboratory, the negatives were processed on duplitized film and each emulsion was toned red or cyan. While Cinecolor could produce vibrant reds, oranges, blues, browns and flesh tones, its renderings of other colors such as bright greens (rendered dark green) and purples (rendered a sort of dark magenta) were muted. The Cinecolor process was invented in 1932 by English-born cinematographer William Thomas Crespinel (1890–1987), who joined the Kinemacolor Corporation", "id": "20164427" }, { "contents": "African art\n\n\ntraditionally used to be worn as a warp around both men and women with slightly different variations for the both of them. This fabric is almost worn by every Ghanaian tribe member. Colors And Meaning There are differet color variations for the kente, each color has different meanings. Here are some examples: Black: maturation White: purification Yellow: preciousness Blue: peacefulness Red: bloodshed Akan art originated among the Akan people. Akan art is known for vibrant artistic traditions, including textiles, sculptures, Akan goldweights, as well as", "id": "17941403" }, { "contents": "Gaura biennis\n\n\nGaura biennis, commonly known as biennial gaura or biennial beeblossom, is a native (North American) biennial plant that can reach anywhere from 4–6 feet in height at maturity. Its upper half is made up of flowering stems, which are covered with soft, white hairs. \"G. biennis\" is most well known for its light pink colored flowers, which turn a vibrant red/pink color in the late summer to early fall seasons (typically August to September). These colors make this plant attractive to butterflies and bees", "id": "19989873" }, { "contents": "Paulson Fontaine Press\n\n\nprints by African American artists with PAFA. The leadership at PAFA shares our commitment to diversity in the arts as well a passion for printmaking, highlighted by their recent acquisition of the Brodsky Center. We are delighted to have an opportunity to share our program with Philadelphia's vibrant community for years to come.\" In 1999, Mary Lee and Louisiana Bendolph of Gee's Bend, Alabama were invited to the press where they printed and published editions of color aquatints with spit bite and softground etching. The press set up sewing machines", "id": "19606013" }, { "contents": "Belkis Ayón\n\n\n\"Longing\" (1988), \"Resurrection\" (1998) and \"Untitled (\"Black figure carrying a white one\")\" (1996). She did, however, use vibrant colors in some of her early works and in studies for prints. A notable example is \"La Cena\", a large-scale print for which she created a study in bright pink, red, yellow and green. Other examples of full-color work include \"Nasako Began\" (1986), \"Syncretism I", "id": "15989327" }, { "contents": "Ford Mustang (third generation)\n\n\nswitch panel. The black bumper rub strips and side moldings on LX models were now body-colored. Similar to the 1990 7-Up Mustang, for 1992, Ford produced 3,333 special Spring-edition (1992-1/2) LX 5.0 convertible with a Vibrant Red exterior and Oxford White leather interiors. Also for 1993, Limited Edition models featured a Chrome Yellow exterior with black or white leather interior, or a Vibrant white exterior with white leather interior. Under the newly established Ford SVT division, the 1993 Ford Mustang SVT Cobra was", "id": "21564375" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nmargin is the color most commonly associated with seduction, sexuality, eroticism and immorality, possibly because of its close connection with passion and with danger. Red was long seen as having a dark side, particularly in Christian theology. It was associated with sexual passion, anger, sin, and the devil. In the Old Testament of the Bible, the Book of Isaiah said: \"Though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be white as snow.\" In the New Testament, in the Book of Revelation, the", "id": "6274151" }, { "contents": "Doctor Gachet's Garden in Auvers\n\n\nTheo and Willemina about gardening ideas, color harmonies and the benefits of working in a garden. Known for his works of sunflowers, he also made paintings with red poppies, grasses, irises and other garden plants. The colors used in the paintings may have been suggestive of his mood. When depressed, he painted \"ghostly white-hooded arums.\" When he was in good mood he used bright colors, such as vibrant pink oleanders. During times of inner turmoil, “dark green spire like cypresses writhing with energy", "id": "5845926" }, { "contents": "Ryukyuan lacquerware\n\n\n-pearl. The use of mother-of-pearl in particular is a common feature of Ryukyuan lacquers, as is the use of particular shades of red, especially as a background. However, it is generally said that the primary distinguishing feature of Ryukyuan lacquers is simply that they \"appear to be neither purely Chinese on the one hand nor purely Japanese on the other.\" The distinctive red color often seen in Ryukyuan lacquer is of a \"deeper, more vibrant tone than that from China or ... Japan\".", "id": "17096491" }, { "contents": "Crustose\n\n\ndeserts, ice free parts of Antarctica, and in the Alpine and Arctic regions. Crustose can come in a variety of colors such as yellow, orange, red, gray and green. These colors tend to be bright and vibrant. Crustose is similar to other lichens because they share a similar internal morphology. The lichen's body is formed from filaments of the fungal partner. The density of these filaments determines the layers within the lichen. There are many variations of crustose, including Crustose Coralline Algae (CCA), found", "id": "4581434" }, { "contents": "Pouteria sapota\n\n\nflesh ranging in color from pink to orange to red. The brown skin has a texture somewhat between sandpaper and the fuzz on a peach. The fruit's texture is creamy and soft, the flavor is a mix of sweet potato, pumpkin, honey, prune, peach, apricot, cantaloupe, cherry, and almond. A mamey sapote is ripe when the flesh is vibrant salmon colored when a fleck of the skin is removed. The flesh should give slightly, as with a ripe kiwifruit. The leaves are pointed at", "id": "8263194" }, { "contents": "Daniel Buckner Price\n\n\nat The Fly, a bar also in San Francisco at 762 Divisadero St. The Canvas Gallery, where Price had his first solo San Francisco show in November 2003 says this about his work: \"Daniel Price's paintings and portraits combine vibrant color, dramatic composition, and energetic brushwork to create a sense of emotional intensity. Drawing inspiration from the culture of his hometown of New Orleans, Daniel's work is filled with musicality and passion. Having come of age in a place where life is seen as a continual celebration, Daniel", "id": "9952687" }, { "contents": "Red-tailed amazon\n\n\nnot the only reason the birds are endangered. Animal trafficking also threatens the red-tailed amazon. According to the World Wildlife Fund, \"animal trafficking is the third largest illegal trade in the world behind illicit drug and arms sales, totaling $1.5 billion annually in Brazil alone.\" Red-tailed amazons are a particularly easy target for traffickers thanks to their vibrant colors and isolated breeding grounds. One study noted that of forty-seven nests monitored between 1990 and 1994, forty-one were robbed by humans. Rural", "id": "8337536" }, { "contents": "Batmobile\n\n\nBarris Batmobile was a single windshield and large, elevated bat-fins. Curiously, the car's underside was colored light blue, and it appeared to conceal the car's chassis except for a motorized panel, from which devices such as the Bat-winch would emerge. It is assumed Filmation's Batmobile used this light blue underside color to make the panel and devices easier to see. Additionally, the cockpit seating was a vibrant red, with a dashboard panel using bat accents around an inset monitor screen, among other details", "id": "1232575" }, { "contents": "Psalmopoeus victori\n\n\nPsalmopoeus victori, the Mexican half & half, is a species of tarantula endemic to the moist forests of Veracruz, Mexico, although the exact location is withheld to protect from illegal collection. This species is easily distinguished from other members of the genus \"Psalmopoeus\" by it unique coloration, that is having vibrant red on the backside (abdomen and legs III & IV) and dark coloration on the front legs, along with a green carapace, females reach roughly 6.5 inches by diagonal leg span. \"P. victori\" is", "id": "2507596" }, { "contents": "Starlight Spectacular (Canada's Wonderland)\n\n\nup and they are all red. in the following scene the fountains are flashing with the mountain and the song playing, the fountains twirl and dance to the song and the mountain plays its supporting role as the backdrop in this sequence. the fountain continues to twirl, swirl and dance to the music with vibrant green and blue colored lights and the beam lighting is a UV color pointing at the water fountain and surrounding area. The scene ends and the lighting fades out. The next scene follows with the mountain with streamers draping", "id": "8245575" }, { "contents": "Teresinha Soares\n\n\n, there was an opening day performance at the Grand Salon of the Museu de Arte da Pampulha in 1970. Teresinha Soares spoke while performers danced around and on the blocks of wood. Another one of Teresinha Soares's artworks is titled \"Xifópagas Uterinas\". It is a painting of what seems to be a female body. The colors Soares used are bright greens, blues, reds, and oranges. \"Xifópagas Uterinas\" can be considered pop art because of its vibrant colors. Soares created \"Eurótica\", which was", "id": "9766784" }, { "contents": "Red\n\n\nRothko (1903–70) also used red, in even simpler form, in blocks of dark, somber color on large canvases, to inspire deep emotions. Rothko observed that color was \"only an instrument;\" his interest was \"in expressing human emotions tragedy, ecstasy, doom, and so on.\" Rothko also began using the new synthetic pigments, but not always with happy results. In 1962 he donated to Harvard University a series of large murals of the Passion of Christ whose predominant colors were dark pink and deep", "id": "6274135" }, { "contents": "Jacob Alexander Figueroa\n\n\npaint brush to the human body, he received international acclaim by NY Arts Magazine in 2009/2010 for his mixed media artworks exhibited with \"Translucent Threads\" at Broadway Gallery. His works are often described as vibrant, intricately placed colors incorporated into exuberant designs with meticulous detail. Many of his most notable artworks portray a fusion of futuristic landscapes and transformative ethereal dream worlds, such as Path of Passion (2009). The Key to Life is Love was one work exemplifying a more luminous, ambient and esoteric feel within Alexander's work", "id": "13478449" }, { "contents": "Beth Ames Swartz\n\n\nunder-images as a meditative technique. Swartz wished to entice a “quite tranquility” in the viewer. The paintings, composed of acrylic, gold leaf, and mixed media on canvas, have a powerful, emanating energy, as patterns of reds, blues, and violets are interrupted and transformed by patches of celestial gold. Some of the paintings contain all three colors while others are predominantly dark red or blue, which creates a stark contrast with the vibrant gold leaf. \"The Thirteenth Moon\" series of paintings was", "id": "11811052" }, { "contents": "Caroni Swamp\n\n\nday from the Caroni Swamp. The distance between the swamp and the mainland of Venezuela is about 11 miles (mytobagoinfo). During the evening, the Scarlet Ibis returns to the Swamp where it roosts in the mangrove trees (destination tnt). Watching the Scarlet Ibis return from feeding on the mainland of Venezuela is the main attraction for many tourists (mytobagoinfo). Their vibrant red feathers fill the sky as they return to the swamp (gotrinidadandtobago). The Scarlet Ibis’ bright red color comes from the pigments from their", "id": "19492698" }, { "contents": "The Death of Socrates\n\n\nSocrates is much more idealized than the classical bust that is typically used as a reference portrait of Socrates. David uses color to highlight the emotion in this painting. The shades of red are more muted on the edges of the painting and become more vibrant in the center, culminating in the dark red robe of the man holding the cup of poison, generally taken as offering the cup to Socrates rather than receiving it after Socrates had consumed its contents. The only two serene men, Socrates and Plato, are garbed in a", "id": "21684058" }, { "contents": "Doesn't Really Matter\n\n\nseveral videos which set fashion trends and increased the popularity of \"must-have colors\" in clothing among youth. The vibrant \"red and orange\" outfits worn by Jackson, including \"sugary pinks and orange tees\", items from the \"Self Esteem\" line, and \"designer duds right off the runway,\" were described to heighten demand for similar \"bright colorful clothes\". Japanese singer Hitomi Shimatani covered the song under the title \"Papillon\". The song became the biggest hit of Shitamani's career at", "id": "10587613" }, { "contents": "Queen coris\n\n\nThe Queen Coris \"(also known as Sand Wrasses, Queen Coris Wrasse, Formosan Coris, Formosa Coris Wrasse, Formosa Wrasse, Indian Ocean Wrasse, Indian Sand Wrasse\") is a species of wrasse native to the Indian Ocean from the Red Sea and the coast of Africa to Sri Lanka. The Coris Formosa often subject to aquarium trade due to its vibrant colors. A special feature about this species is how much they change from juvenile to adult form, in color, behaviour, and diet. Similar in appearance to", "id": "16156188" }, { "contents": "Giant mesquite bug\n\n\nTucson area, and around the southern tip of Baja California Sur in Mexico. It is the only species in the genus \"Thasus\" known to occur in the United States. This species is the largest terrestrial member of the suborder Heteroptera. Adults are around two inches in length. The flightless nymphs have more vibrant coloration and complex patterning. They have an aposematic white and red coloration, while adults are dark brown with crimson and black striped legs and antennae. The antennae are setaceous and feature a small disc-like nodule", "id": "21585090" }, { "contents": "Ballet\n\n\nin order to show off their precise pointe work. Colors used on stage costumes also became much more vibrant. Designers used colors such as red, orange, yellow, etc. to create visual expression when ballet dancers perform on stage. Professional dancers are generally not well paid. As of 2017, American dancers (including ballet and other dance forms) were paid an average of US$14.25 per hour. The job outlook is not strong, and the competition to get a job is intense, with the number of applicants vastly", "id": "4990628" }, { "contents": "Ugolino di Nerio\n\n\nfondness for painting pious subject matter can be seen in his iconic depictions of Mary Magdalene and Louis of Toulouse, which were both executed in 1328. Both of these paintings utilize the rich and vibrant colors that he was known for using, especially since the dominant colors in these two particular pieces are bright red and gold. The altarpiece for Santa Croce was the most important commission in a series of works that the Franciscans entrusted to him. At least eight polyptychs have survived in parts. Other important polyptychs are in the Cleveland Museum", "id": "5881074" }, { "contents": "Alicia Leeke\n\n\nabstract style. She was named by Charlotte's Red Sky Gallery as an Emerging Artist in 2006. In the summer of 2008, she experimented with her palette by using a technique known as Color Field painting and began painting city and landscapes in bright, vibrant colors. She developed a brushstroke style, using acrylics in a way to give the appearance of oils and included \"intense black lines.\" Her company underwent a merger in 2008 and she took the opportunity to embark on her dream of becoming a full-time,", "id": "807983" }, { "contents": "I Get Lonely\n\n\n\", also revealing \"years later, it still holds up quite well\". SoulBounce praised Jackson's new style of \"full, vibrant red hair\", also calling her appearance \"easily the most stunning\" of all her prior video looks, continuing to say \"Armed with a collection of perfectly fitting pant suits, ample cleavage and undeniable sex appeal\", Janet \"embodies the passion, beauty and grace of the Velvet Rope era\". The video additionally received nominations for \"Sexiest Music Video of the Year\"", "id": "10587682" }, { "contents": "Fish pepper\n\n\nsome of its original popularity, with some Mid-Atlantic restaurants using it today. The color of the fruit range from green, orange, brown, white and red, being spicy and hot. What really makes this pepper stand out is its wonderful foliage, as the 2’ tall plants have stunning white and green mottled leaves, which makes this variety superb for ornamental and edible landscaping. Fish peppers have a vibrant appearance, making them popular as ornamental peppers. As they grow, their color varies greatly, progressing from", "id": "16605523" }, { "contents": "Uranium tile\n\n\nhad a relatively inexpensive and abundant source of glazing material that produced a wide variety of colors depending upon admixtures, firing, etc. Vibrant colors of orange, yellow, red, green, blue, black, mauve, etc. were produced on tiles and other ceramic materials, and by some estimates, some 25% of all houses and apartments constructed during that period [circa 1920–1940] used varying amounts of bathroom or kitchen tiles that had been glazed with varying amounts of uranium. These can now be readily found in older", "id": "19282789" }, { "contents": "Elegant glass\n\n\nand imported china took its place. Elegant glass was at least partially hand made during production. Elegant glass manufacturers produced vibrant colors that varied far more than Depression Glass. Shades of red, blue, green, amber, yellow, smoke, amethyst, and pink were produced. An easy way to compare the difference in color quality is to take a look at a piece of cobalt Elegant glass and place it alongside a piece of cobalt Depression Glass. The intensity of the former piece is quite evident. Pressed Elegant glass was", "id": "20738438" }, { "contents": "Visual merchandising\n\n\ncan create atmosphere, grab the attention of by-passers, and attract them to the store. Different colors can trigger different emotional responses. For example, blue can trigger a calm response, green and brown can promote restfulness, warm colours such as red, orange and yellow can initiate exciting, cheerful, friendly, vibrant, simulating reactions, purple can give the impression of elegance and sophistication, while grey colours can give off a depressing, dull feel. Using colors that associate with a certain product or brand representation is", "id": "20997607" }, { "contents": "Christmas in the post-war United States\n\n\nfriendly. Max Eckhardt's Shiny Brite company manufactured colorful glass ornaments in a variety of sizes and shapes through the era. Packed in boxes by the dozen or half dozen, glimpses of the ornaments could be caught through the cellophane windows of the boxes' covers. The reds and greens of the past were supplemented with turquoise, chartreuse, orange, purple, and other vibrant colors. Glittery bands of mica decorated some balls while others were silk screened with seasonal motifs such as snowy scenes, sleigh rides, carolers, and poinsettias", "id": "2383302" }, { "contents": "Performing arts\n\n\nusing thick leather that created more substantial shadows. Symbolic color was also very prevalent; a black face represented honesty, a red one bravery. The rods used to control Cantonese puppets were attached perpendicular to the puppets' heads. Thus, they were not seen by the audience when the shadow was created. Pekingese puppets were more delicate and smaller. They were created out of thin, translucent leather usually taken from the belly of a donkey. They were painted with vibrant paints, thus they cast a very colorful shadow. The", "id": "3214236" }, { "contents": "Pigment\n\n\n, when biologists discovered the source. While carmine was popular in Europe, blue remained an exclusive color, associated with wealth and status. The 17th-century Dutch master Johannes Vermeer often made lavish use of lapis lazuli, along with carmine and Indian yellow, in his vibrant paintings. The earliest known pigments were natural minerals. Natural iron oxides give a range of colors and are found in many Paleolithic and Neolithic cave paintings. Two examples include Red Ochre, anhydrous FeO, and the hydrated Yellow Ochre (FeOHO). Charcoal", "id": "4930026" }, { "contents": "Toy Story (video game)\n\n\n. To pass Sega's strict approval process, Burton disguised game glitches as part of the game; instead of receiving an error message, game testers would be sent to a bonus minigame, which Burton said was part of the game. While the film had vibrant, vivid colors, the Genesis had only a limited array of colors. As a partial solution, Traveller's Tales utilized a special mode that provided access to additional shades of red, green, and blue. The Windows game features instrumental versions of two Randy Newman", "id": "626351" }, { "contents": "Plasmon\n\n\neffects are illustrated by the historic stained glass which adorn medieval cathedrals. Some stained glass colors are produced by metal nanoparticles of a fixed size which interact with the optical field to give glass a vibrant red color. In modern science, these effects have been engineered for both visible light and microwave radiation. Much research goes on first in the microwave range because at this wavelength material surfaces can be produced mechanically as the patterns tend to be on the order of a few centimeters. To produce optical range surface plasmon effects involves producing surfaces", "id": "7974945" }, { "contents": "Annie Glenn\n\n\n. The appearance of the Astronaut Wives in the media was marketed to average American housewives. For example, when the wives wore a shade of “responsible pink” lipstick to a \"Life\" magazine photoshoot, the published photographs showed the wives wearing “patriotic red” lipstick instead. The lip color was changed to represent a new, vibrant period in American history. After the magazine was published, red lipstick became a fad. Similarly, while Mercury 7 astronauts were given sporty corvettes to drive, the wives were strongly encouraged", "id": "2338297" }, { "contents": "Leo Sharp\n\n\nthe Italian Campaign in World War II and received a Bronze Star Medal for his service. Sharp claimed to have been an owner of a small airline company that eventually went bankrupt. Sharp later became a horticulturist and florist known for hybridizing popular new breeds of flowers, specifically the daylily. Sharp became world renowned for his hybridizing of popular new breeds of his flowers. Sharp gained popularity for producing relatively small flowers with vibrant colors. His most popular creation was the Ojo Poco, a apricot-colored flower with a red bull’s-", "id": "15730938" }, { "contents": "Esther before Ahasuerus (Artemisia Gentileschi)\n\n\nare generally more muted and not very vibrant. Shades of red run throughout much of the background, darkened by brown to come off as shadows. The king Ahasuerus also has red in his outfit in the sash that he wears over his neck. Because of this, Esther's vibrantly yellow dress stands out in comparison to the rest of the painting, bringing attention to her figure. She is also better lit than the king, who is almost in shadow. His color palette is also different from the background with an outfit", "id": "16447620" }, { "contents": "Sands Regency\n\n\nrenovation in 2005, and Herbst Gaming finished it in 2007. They also renovated and expanded Rail City, which Sands Regent started. Sands Regent CEO Ferenc Szony remained on board. Many Reno locals know the Sands for its vibrant exterior color schemes; for over 10 years the Sands was always red with white accents, then suddenly overnight in 2003 Sands Regent painted it a bright yellow with blue accents that received mixed reviews. After the Herbst buyout, they painted it a softer gold with red accents to depict a skyline on the", "id": "21278993" }, { "contents": "Pueblan milk snake\n\n\nto the coral snake and this similarity in colour, known as Batesian mimicry, helps protect the snake from potential predators. They can be distinguished from other subspecies due to wide white bands, and frequent black tipping over the red bands. Also, the red in campbelli tends to be especially vibrant and bright compared to other subspecies. Non-morph Pueblan milk snakes always have pure white coloration on their light bands, save for some black speckling. The Pueblan milk snake is found in southern Puebla, eastern Morelos and northern Oaxaca", "id": "366900" }, { "contents": "Nell Choate Jones\n\n\nFred J. Boston, John Carlson, and Ralph Johonnot. She exhibited jointly with her husband in 1927 at Holt Gallery. Her impressionist scenes received considerable acclaim. In 1929, she attended the art school in Fontainebleau, France on scholarship and later studied in England. She returned to Georgia in 1936 to attend the funeral of her sister. This inspired her to begin painting the South, which consumed her work for the next two decades. For example, her work \"Georgia Red Clay\" depicts the vibrant red color of Georgia", "id": "8311597" }, { "contents": "Lot and His Daughters (Orazio Gentileschi, Los Angeles)\n\n\n– such as the choice of color and foreshadowing – are the ones that draw attention unbeknownst to the viewer. It is possible that Gentileschi intentionally did this to create a poetic composition. Red is considered an \"active\" color. Red usually symbolizes passion, energy, and danger. Yellow symbolizes freshness, and optimism, but yellow also represents cowardice and caution. It is interesting that in the Berlin version, the daughter who is pointing is wearing a yellow garment, she is actively engaging towards the danger, leaning her body", "id": "13603446" }, { "contents": "Davao Aguilas F.C.\n\n\nhome venue for the disbanded club. The colors of the team are blue which represents \"loyalty and brilliance\" and red which represents \"passion and valor\". The five red stripes in the club crest symbolizes 5 attributes of the club's players namely strength, speed, agility, and the \"right mentality\" while the four blue stripes represents the concepts of fair play, respect, perseverance and integrity which are the team's values. The colors of the club were selected as reportedly as a show of patriotism and was", "id": "14748889" }, { "contents": "Swoosh\n\n\nthe red and white color palette on its logo for much of its history. The red is meant to exemplify passion, energy and joy, while the white color represents nobility, charm and purity. Until 1994, the official corporate logo for Nike featured the name \"NIKE\" in Futura Bold, all-caps font, cradled within the Swoosh. In 1995, Nike began using the stand-alone Swoosh as its corporate logo as a form of debranding, and continues to use it that way today, while also using", "id": "4242290" }, { "contents": "Yoo Youngkuk\n\n\n(AMA) along with Whanki Kim, Lee Kyusang, Han Mook, Hwang Yumsu and Park Kosuk. Mountain was his favorite motif and he earned the reputation as \"the painter of mountains.\" Often he was admirably called as \"the magician of colors\" because of the bold usage of vibrant colors in his paintings. In his paintings, nature is presented in non-figurative forms using strong lines and colorful planes, and elements of the painting; vibrant colors, metaphysical patterns, and well-planned structural composition are", "id": "15797624" }, { "contents": "Baya (artist)\n\n\nvibrant colors, she often paints silhouettes of women and their clothes, belts and veils, figures of the enigmatic mother and different domestic objects. The objects surrounding these ladies are devoid of any shadow. Baya's artwork largely appear to reenact a vibrant and joyful community of women. The vibrant colors and sinuous contours of the figures in her gouaches offer unique representations of flora and fauna, and portray unusual animals such as flying rabbits and camel-sized birds that might emerge from Scheherazade's stories, from \"The Thousand and One", "id": "14673158" }, { "contents": "Mr. Nobody (film)\n\n\nElise, Nemo experiences the consequences of depression and despair, themes associated with the color blue. Choosing Jeanne, Nemo seeks material well-being and independence: yellow – the color of life and wealth – emphasizes this. The true love and passionate relationship between Nemo and Anna is symbolized by the red color of Anna's dress. It is noteworthy that the unborn Nemo is shown living in a white world. White contains all colors of the visible spectrum; this supports the allegorical message of the film that all things are possible", "id": "4140855" }, { "contents": "Half Hollow Hills Central School District\n\n\nThe current principal is Steven Hauk. The school's athletic teams are collectively known by the nickname \"Wolverines\", and the current school colors are a passionate red, white, black, purple, and occasionally blue. Approximately 1,900 students attend the school. Candlewood, located at 1200 Carll's Straight Path in Dix Hills, is the second middle school that underwent renovations in 2003. The current principal is Pamela Higgins. The mascot is the Cougar and the current school colors are red and gold. A track has been completed", "id": "17884739" }, { "contents": "Fassionola\n\n\nFassionola is a typically red colored syrup that is fruit flavored (passion fruit and others) that was more frequently used in tropical drinks during the 1930s but is now a relatively unusual ingredient. It also comes in green and gold varieties that sometimes are made to taste differently. It is used as a fruit punch concentrate and some claim that a red colored fruit syrup called fassionola was an ingredient in the original Hurricane cocktail. Although a frequent attribution, solid evidence of fassionola's use in the Hurricane from before 1956 is currently lacking", "id": "7699133" }, { "contents": "Aliante Casino and Hotel\n\n\nScottsdale, Arizona, and company officials described it as \"contemporary Scottsdale with a combination of muted and vibrant colors.\" A modern design was chosen after positive customer reactions to Station Casinos' Red Rock Resort, which opened in April 2006 with a modern design. The resort included Earth tones and crystal adornments, similar to the larger Red Rock Resort. Aliante Station included approximately 1,400 employees at its opening, including 350 who transferred from Station Casinos' other resorts. The resort had 5,000 parking spaces, including a 3,300-space parking garage", "id": "2181968" }, { "contents": "Pentecost\n\n\nnear to it. In some denominations, for example the Lutheran Church, even if an ordination or consecration of a deaconess is not celebrated on Pentecost, the liturgical color will invariably be red, and the theme of the service will be the Holy Spirit. Above all, Pentecost is a day for the Confirmation celebrations of youths. Flowers, the wearing of white robes, or white dresses recalling Baptism, rites such as the laying on of hands, and vibrant singing play prominent roles on these joyous occasions, the blossoming of", "id": "2042832" }, { "contents": "Atlanta United FC\n\n\nreminiscent of the city's seal and Olympic heritage with a bold \"A\" at the center of the circle. Behind the \"A\" are five black and red stripes representing the five pillars of the team: unity, determination, community, excellence and innovation. The team's official colors are black (for strength and power), red (or \"Victory Red,\" as the team calls it, for pride and passion), and gold (for a commitment to excellence). The team has become unofficially", "id": "16525335" }, { "contents": "Shvetashvatara Upanishad\n\n\nsection 1.4.8. The metaphor-filled verse is as follows, The metaphor of three colors has been interpreted as the three Gunas, with red symbolizing harmonious purity (Sattva), white as confused passion (Rajas), and black as destructive darkness (Tamas). An alternate interpretation of the three colors is based on an equivalent phrase in chapter 6.2 of Chandogya Upanishad, where the three colors are interpreted to be \"fire, water and food\". The unborn being with feminine gender is symbolically the \"Prakrti\" (", "id": "163871" }, { "contents": "The Gang's All Here (1943 film)\n\n\n. Fox first released the film on DVD in 2007 as part of \"The Alice Faye Collection\", but the transfer was criticized for its faded color reproduction that subdued the original vibrant Technicolor hues. It was rereleased on DVD in 2008 as part of Fox's \"The Carmen Miranda Collection\"; this edition contained a brighter and more colorful transfer. In 2014, Eureka Entertainment in the UK released the film on a region B Blu-ray as part of their Masters of Cinema series. This edition preserved the vibrant color", "id": "15809539" }, { "contents": "Emma Reyes\n\n\nall. Most of her early works was a representation of the life she had left behind. \"Unknown (Goat)\" Reyes utilized vibrant colors and painted mainly plants and animals. Her goal was to use vibrant colors in order to represent her lively personality. Her paintings such as this one, was done by color pencils and a board. The background of this painting is a pastel yellow with pastel green grass while there's a white cow drinking milk from a blue bucket. \"Figurine\" This painting portrays a human", "id": "9397366" }, { "contents": "Qingdao Jonoon F.C.\n\n\nchanged their colors once again to blue while using red as their new away colors. When the Jonoon Group took over they incorporated their own logo of two tigers merged as the club's new badge and chose orange as the new home colors because they believe it represents \"passion and energy\" as well as also being the same color of their own brand. The current home stadium of Qingdao Jonoon Football Club is Qingdao Tiantai Stadium, which is also known as Qingdao First Stadium. Tiantai Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium built", "id": "8170855" }, { "contents": "University of Houston\n\n\nwere the colors of Sam Houston's ancestor, Sir Hugh, and were adopted by UH at the same time as the official seal. Scarlet red symbolizes courage or inner strength to face the unknown, and white symbolizes the goodness and purity of spirit embodied in helping one's fellow man. Cougar Red Friday is part of the ongoing Keep Houston Red initiative at the University of Houston. Students and staff are encouraged to wear red shirts on Friday to show pride and passion for the university. The school's official mascot is a", "id": "16627561" }, { "contents": "The Edge of Glory\n\n\nEdge of Glory' are so overt, there's no way it could be shameless cribbing.\" Sal Cinquemani of \"Slant Magazine\" gave the video a positive review, calling it a \"visual triumph\", with \"breathtaking\" art direction, and a \"gray-blue-black color palette carefully calibrated by Gaga's vibrant lipstick and nail polish, a red painted stripe on the curb, and the gold of her jewelry and the studs on her leather, not to mention Clarence Clemons's brass.\" The", "id": "4905190" }, { "contents": "Lizard communication\n\n\na surface of the body like the belly that is not exposed unless the lizard intends to. Both of these are common in lizards. Many species of \"Anolis\" lizards have dewlaps, vibrantly colored throat fans that they extend during behavioral interactions like attracting mates and dueling with competitors. \"Anolis\" lizards tend to be fairly well camouflaged apart from the vibrant dewlap color, and often go unnoticed until they extend their dewlaps. Many \"Sceloporous\" lizard species also have hidden colors. Many \"Sceloporous\" develop vibrant blue and", "id": "18646885" }, { "contents": "Hyundai i20\n\n\nscheme. However, the color schemes available are different, and customers buying the car in 'Sleek Silver' or 'Polar White' colors get a gray and blue interior, while customers buying the car in 'Earth Brown', 'Retro Shine', 'Red Passion' or 'Phantom Black' colors get a black interior with orange highlights. For the exterior part of the car, the new additions include the aforementioned body cladding and skid plates, along with roof rails and a new fuel lid. the C", "id": "3865191" } ]

[ { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\nWine tasting is the sensory examination and evaluation of wine. While the practice of wine tasting is as ancient as its production, a more formalized methodology has slowly become established from the 14th century onwards. Modern, professional wine tasters (such as sommeliers or buyers for retailers) use a constantly evolving specialized terminology which is used to describe the range of perceived flavors, aromas and general characteristics of a wine. More informal, recreational tasting may use similar terminology, usually involving a much less analytical process for a more general, personal", "id": "16005339" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\nsurrounding barrels. It is polite to inquire about where to spit before beginning tasting. A growing number of wine schools can be found, offering wine tasting classes to the public. These programs often help a wine taster hone and develop their abilities in a controlled setting. Some also offer professional training for sommeliers and winemakers. It is even possible to learn how to assess wine methodically via e-learning. Because intoxication can affect the consumer's judgment, wine tasters generally spit the wine out after they have assessed its quality at", "id": "16005365" }, { "contents": "María Ruiz de Burton\n\n\nsuppose I ought to be ashamed to admit it, thus showing my taste is not cultivated...I think sooner or later our wines will be better liked, better appreciated.\" Hubert responds: \"I think so too, but for the present it is the fashion to cry down our native wines and extol the imported. When foreigners come to California to tell us that we can make good wines, that we have soils in which to grow the best grapes, then we will believe it, not before.\" Ruiz", "id": "625412" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\nwas that one had been colored red with a flavorless dye. For 6 years, Texas A&M University invited people to taste wines labeled \"France\", \"California\", \"Texas\", and while nearly all ranked the French as best, in fact, all three were the same Texan wine. The contest is built on the simple theory that if people do not know what they are drinking, they award points differently than if they do know what they are drinking. Vertical and horizontal wine tastings are wine tasting events", "id": "16005349" }, { "contents": "Robert Palmer (vintner)\n\n\nLong Island internationally. His wines have been served on American Airlines and at restaurants from California to Walt Disney World to Gallagher's Steak House in Manhattan, where it is served as the house wine. Despite a personal preference for martinis, Palmer would taste all of his own wines and exercise final approval on his products, but did not otherwise prefer to drink wine. He had been impressed with people who could accurately identify wines while blindfolded by vineyard and a vintage, which led him to pursue wine tasting as a hobby.", "id": "8225925" }, { "contents": "Blue wine\n\n\npeople to enjoy when dining, because when people drink it, it is not easy to feel drunk. As for the aroma, this type of wine has a fruit fragrance, which makes it popular with female customers and young customers. As labelled on the instruction of Gik blue wine, when tasting this kind of wine, the pasta can be matched. But for most people, blue wine will taste better if being served chilled and being paired with seafood. Overall, the taste of blue wine is not like a traditional", "id": "2233324" }, { "contents": "German wine auctions\n\n\nmust also provide sufficient bottles for the auction tasting. Typically, a pre-auction tasting is held in the morning of the auction day, where the participants may taste the wines in any order. A small tasting portion of each wine is served to all participants during the auction itself, just before the wine is auctioned. This procedure is sometimes called a \"wet wine auction\" to differentiate it from a \"dry wine auction\" where no wines are served. For wines made in very small lots, this means that", "id": "13178004" }, { "contents": "Where the Water Tastes Like Wine\n\n\ndeveloper, the game was commercially a disaster. \"Where the Water Tastes Like Wine\" received \"generally favorable\" reviews according to review aggregator Metacritic. It was awarded the Developers Choice Award along with \"Walden, a game\" at the 2017 Indiecade Festival. However, in the months following release, creator Johnnemann Nordhagen wrote in his postmortem, \"I can’t discuss exact numbers, but in the first few weeks fewer people bought the game than I have Twitter followers, and I don’t have a lot of Twitter", "id": "3089295" }, { "contents": "Blind wine tasting\n\n\nwine drinkers (both wine professionals and ordinary consumers) to identify and characterize the extraordinary variety of compounds that contribute to a wine’s aroma. Similarly, economists specializing in the wine market have utilized the technique in their research. Some blinded trials among wine consumers have indicated that people can find nothing in a wine's aroma or taste to distinguish between ordinary and pricey brands. Some academics, based on blinded wine tastings, have also cast doubt on the ability of professional tasters to judge wines consistently. Blind tasting, at a", "id": "7654598" }, { "contents": "James Suckling\n\n\nyou start from the nose, from the scents of the wine. But for me, this aspect is less important. I put more emphasis on what I taste in the mouth; I find the concentration of fruit, of the tannins, the alcohol and the acid. The most revealing element is the persistence of the taste in the mouth, the aftertaste. And another thing to bear in mind is that a wine is like a person, there isn't one which is the same as the next. It should be", "id": "15367330" }, { "contents": "Blue wine\n\n\nit tastes a little mellow and sweet and not like a traditional wine. Besides, when drinking this kind of wine, people may feel some tastes of syrup but cannot feel there is any sweetener in the wine. However, blue wine is indeed added the sweetener when this wine is being brewed. And people cannot nearly feel the alcohol in this kind of wine. Compared with traditional wine, blue wine is more like a beverage, which has a fruity taste. Thus, this wine is more suitable for young", "id": "2233323" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\nwhether different fermentation conditions or new vineyard treatments alter the character of a wine, something particularly important to producers who aim for consistency. Preference testing establishes consumer preference, while descriptive analysis determines the most prominent traits of the wine, some of which grace back labels. Blind tasting and other laboratory controls help mitigate bias and assure statistically significant results. Many large wine companies now boast their own sensory team, optimally consisting of a Ph.D. sensory scientist, a flavor chemist and a trained panel. Wine grape varieties are variously evaluated according to", "id": "16005367" }, { "contents": "Fiorano (wine)\n\n\n'As soon as I tried his wines, I knew he truly was a prince' said Veronelli, who convinced him to sell some of the wines, up to then only for personal consumption. Luigi Veronelli stated that Prince Boncompagni Ludovisi was the first to employ \"biological farming\" practices in Italy. He compared Fiorano red wines to Sassicaia, and once wrote of them, \"They enchant you with the first taste, burrow in your memory and make you forever better\", and, \"If I lived in Rome", "id": "586495" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\nto wine regions is one way of increasing skill in tasting. Many wine producers in wine regions all over the world offer tastings of their wine. Depending on the country or region, tasting at the winery may incur a small charge to allow the producer to cover costs. It is not considered rude to spit out wine at a winery, even in the presence of the wine maker or owner. Generally, a spittoon will be provided. In some regions of the world, tasters simply spit on the floor or onto gravel", "id": "16005364" }, { "contents": "Ikeda, Hokkaido\n\n\nvisitors the wine making process. You can even taste the local wines or grape juice produced there. The castle also offers a large shop with many different local foods, drinks and crafts from Tokachi and Hokkaido and a restaurant overlooking the town. Every October Ikeda holds its annual wine festival, drawing visitors from all over Hokkaido. For 4000yen you can sample as much Ikeda wine and beef as you like. It is a very popular festival and is Ikeda's main event of the year. Near to the wine castle is Happiness", "id": "4184623" }, { "contents": "Blind wine tasting\n\n\nBlinded wine tasting is wine tasting undertaken in circumstances in which the tasters are kept unaware of the wines' identities. The blind approach is routine for wine professionals (wine tasters, sommeliers and others) who wish to ensure impartiality in the judgment of the quality of wine during wine competitions or in the evaluation of a sommelier for professional certification. More recently wine scientists (physiologists, psychologists, food chemists and others) have used blinded tastings to explore the objective parameters of the human olfactory system as they apply to the ability of", "id": "7654597" }, { "contents": "Huon Hooke\n\n\ninterests. He does not hire other people to taste wine on his behalf. On his websitel, Hooke describes his approach as follows: \"::\"Almost all the wines I review are first tasted ‘blind’. I believe it is important for that first impression to be uncoloured by any preconception that may come from viewing the label. Having blind-tasted, though, I don’t consider the result to be holy writ: after unmasking I always check, and if necessary re-taste. No-one", "id": "5681389" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\nformal tastings, where dozens of wines may be assessed. However, since wine is absorbed through the skin inside the mouth, tasting from twenty to twenty-five samplings can still produce an intoxicating effect, depending on the alcoholic content of the wine. Tasting plays an important role in the sensory analysis (also referred to as organoleptic analysis) of wine. Employing a trained or consumer panel, oenologists may perform a variety of tests on the taste, aroma, mouthfeel and appeal of wines. Difference tests are important in determining", "id": "16005366" }, { "contents": "French wine\n\n\nimmediate consumption while other are meant for long-time cellaring. If there is one thing that most French wines have in common, it is that most styles have developed as wines meant to accompany food, be it a quick baguette, a simple bistro meal, or a full-fledged multi-course menu. Since the French tradition is to serve wine with food, wines have seldom been developed or styled as \"bar wines\" for drinking on their own, or to impress in tastings when young. Numerous grape varieties", "id": "19345596" }, { "contents": "Munskänkarna\n\n\nbe the world's largest wine tasting organisation. Activities of Munskänkarna primarily include wine tastings and wine-related courses. The courses are organised much in the same way as those of the Wine & Spirit Education Trust: there are several different levels of progressing difficulty, and both a theoretical and a practical (i.e., blind tasting of wine) test at each level, plus a thesis at the highest level. Munskänkarna in Sweden publishes a magazine (\"Munskänken\") where, among other things, most new wines appearing in", "id": "6409844" }, { "contents": "Mogen David\n\n\nChablis '59.\" In the 1971 movie \"A New Leaf\", Henrietta (Elaine May) asks Henry (Walter Matthau) \"Have you ever tasted Mogen-David extra-heavy malaga wine with soda water and lime juice?\" In \"A Serious Man\" the protagonist, played by Michael Stuhlbarg, is asked by his rival Sy Ableman (Fred Melamed) \"Do you drink wine? Because this is an incredible bottle. This is not Mogen David. This is a - heh heh - a wine", "id": "770743" }, { "contents": "Spanish wine\n\n\nthe maximum yields that can be harvested, the minimum length of time that the wine must be aged and what type of information is required to appear on the wine label. Wineries that are seeking to have their wine sold under DO or DOC status must submit their wines to the Consejo Regulador laboratory and tasting panel for testing and evaluation. Wines that have been granted DO/DOC status will feature the regional stamp of the Consejo Regulador on the label. Following Spain's acceptance into the European Union, Spanish wine laws were brought", "id": "8942232" }, { "contents": "Tasting room\n\n\ntasting rooms for handling large parties, industry representatives, and samples of more expensive or \"library\" wines. In other cases tasting rooms are operated as a commercial venture by an independent party that buys wines from the wineries, often as part of a wine store. Tasting rooms are still considered an important brand-building feature in the wine business. However, they have become increasingly important as outlets for direct-to-consumer sales, particularly for small wineries that do not have extensive distribution arrangements. By avoiding a middleman", "id": "21152452" }, { "contents": "Oxford University Wine Circle\n\n\nThe Oxford University Wine Circle (OUWC), founded in 1962, was a wine society in the University of Oxford. The society organised frequent tastings and tasting dinners for its members and their guests. In the course of over six decades, the Wine Circle hosted many of the reference-point estates from the wine world. While the Wine Circle was a sociable group, the emphasis at meetings was on the wines themselves: as a former President, Tom Bromwich, noted: \"It's certainly not pretentious – most people", "id": "18309240" }, { "contents": "Bespoke Collection\n\n\nMarsanne, Tempranillo, Sauvignon blanc, Cabernet Sauvignon and a proprietary red blend. All of the wines are produced from Napa Valley fruit and are made under the label Ma(i)sonry Napa Valley. Ma(i)sonry has a wine club called Medallion, which gives members first access to new boutique wines, special event access, and complimentary tastings at the tasting room. Ma(i)sonry has partnered with the \"Robb Report\" for Auction Napa Valley live lot packages. In 2013, Ma(i)sonry opened its first tasting room outside of Yountville, on the top floor of", "id": "16373897" }, { "contents": "Cyrus the Younger\n\n\nthat he should go beyond them in minute attentions, and in an eager desire to give pleasure, seems to me, I must confess, more admirable. Frequently when he had tasted some specially excellent wine, he would send the half remaining flagon to some friend with a message to say: \"Cyrus says, this is the best wine he has tasted for a long time, that is his excuse for sending it to you. He hopes you will drink it up to-day with a choice party of friends.", "id": "1126707" }, { "contents": "Shamita Singha\n\n\nconnect with the upmarket home-audiences and dealt with ever-fickle fashions, haute lifestyles, fitness, stunning looks, innovative interiors and exotic night-spots to chill out in. Singha is a wine enthusiast turned wine trainer. She took up introductory & intermediate wine tasting courses and obtained WSET Level 2 certification in wine & spirits. She had her 1st level studies at the Saint Emilion wine tasting school in Bordeaux, France and an introductory course at the Beaune School of Wine in Burgundy. She also attended various wine tasting", "id": "779607" }, { "contents": "Malolactic fermentation\n\n\nsoaking prior to yeast inoculations and received little to no sulfur dioxide during crushing seem to be at the most risk for \"ferocious\" \"Lactobacillus\". While infection seems to be vineyard-specific, currently, none of any of the implicated lactobacilli has been reported as being found on the surface of freshly harvested wine grapes. The degradation of glycerol by some strains of LAB can yield the compound acrolein. Glycerol is a sweet-tasting polyol present in all wines, but at higher levels in wines that have been infected with", "id": "20691432" }, { "contents": "O Ye Jigs & Juleps!\n\n\nback in yourself with your best dress and shoes on, and your new prayer book your mother buys you, and you walk up to the Bishop, and he stands up, and you knell down, and he mashes on your head, and you are an Episcopal. Then you are supposed to increase in spirit. Then everyone kisses you and that's a sacrament. Only I left out the bread and wine. That's a sacrament too. I tasted some of the bread in the choir room and it tasted just", "id": "5053107" }, { "contents": "Wine for the Confused\n\n\nWine for the Confused is a documentary hosted by John Cleese. It is a light-hearted introduction to wine for novices. Cleese guides viewers through the basics of wine types and grape varieties, wine making, wine tasting and terminology, buying and storing wines, through direct narrative and interviews with wine makers and wine sellers. The film duration is 92 minutes and includes visits to wineries in California. The film concludes with a large group conducting a blind wine tasting. One of the tasting results was the fact that most tasters", "id": "17073108" }, { "contents": "Oxford University Wine Circle\n\n\n, including me, have always liked wine and just want to know more about it.\" Along with members of the more recently established Oxford University Wine Society and the Oxford Blind Tasting Society, members of the society often participated in blind tasting competitions. A team including members of the Wine Circle took first place in the SPIT Competition at Champagne Bollinger in April 2011. Notable former members include Jeremy Seysses of Domaine Dujac, Arabella Woodrow MW, Jasper Morris MW and Alex Hunt MW. Until the mid-2000s, the OUWC ran the", "id": "18309241" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\nof suggestion in perception as well as the strong effects of expectancies. For example, people expect more expensive wine to have more desirable characteristics than less expensive wine. When given wine that they are falsely told is expensive they virtually always report it as tasting better than the very same wine when they are told that it is inexpensive. French researcher Frédéric Brochet \"submitted a mid-range Bordeaux in two different bottles, one labeled as a cheap table wine, the other bearing a grand cru etiquette.\" Tasters described the supposed", "id": "16005345" }, { "contents": "Blind wine tasting\n\n\nof suggestion in perception as well as the strong effects of expectancies. For example, people expect more expensive wine to have more desirable characteristics than less expensive wine. When given wine that they are falsely told is expensive they virtually always report it as tasting better than the very same wine when they are told that it is inexpensive. French researcher Frédéric Brochet \"submitted a mid-range Bordeaux in two different bottles, one labeled as a cheap table wine, the other bearing a grand cru etiquette.\" Tasters described the supposed", "id": "7654600" }, { "contents": "Palestinian wine\n\n\nBritish Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli was offered some, he remarked that it tasted \"not so much like wine, but more like what I expect to receive from my doctor as a remedy for a bad winter cough.\" Other wineries established in this period and still functioning today include the Cremisan Monastery, near Bethlehem, where Italian Salesian monks have been making wine since 1885 and at the Latrun Monastery where French Trappist monks began winemaking in 1899. Vineyard acreage in the Jewish sector totalled around 11,000 dunam in 1890 and around 26,000 dunam", "id": "18863467" }, { "contents": "Judgment of Paris (wine)\n\n\nof the ten wines evaluated. The evaluation resulted in the following ranking Rank Wine Four of the judges were experts from \"Wine Spectator\" and two were outsiders. All tasted the wines blind. Rank Wine A 30th anniversary re-tasting on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean was organized by Steven Spurrier in 2006. As \"The Times\" reported \"Despite the French tasters, many of whom had taken part in the original tasting, 'expecting the downfall' of the American vineyards, they had to admit that the harmony", "id": "1636367" }, { "contents": "Robert M. Parker Jr.\n\n\ncalled \"Parkerization\", also sometimes known as \"The International Style\", and have led to fear of a homogenization of wine styles around the world as Parker's \"tastes are irrevocably changing the way some French wines are made\", according to the BBC's Caroline Wyatt. Indeed, certain low-producing \"boutique\" wineries, among others, have received high scores from Parker for wines made in this style. Parker disputes the notion of growing homogeneity and argues for the opposite: \"When I started tasting wines", "id": "11858883" }, { "contents": "Limoux wine\n\n\npreserving the use of the local Mauzac grape which is declining in worldwide plantings. The taste of this Mauzac based wine is unique, with apple flavors and distinctive aromas of fresh cut grass that can be identified in blind tastings. Wine writer Tom Stevenson notes a change in the profile of recent vintage with wines that are \"developing finer, more flowery, autolytic aromas.\" The grape varieties are vinified separately before being assembled and bottled. Just before bottling, a \"tirage\" is added to the blend so that a second", "id": "593421" }, { "contents": "Mateus (wine)\n\n\n\"vin rosé\" that I have ever tasted. It is called Mateus, and it may be that the view of the lovely villa of that name, near Vila Real, which is upon the label, makes the wine taste even better. For the villa has a façade of granite and white stucco, with many urns and statues. But what is unique in this wine is that it is the colour of orangeade, and slightly \"pétillant\". Let no one despise it for its colour! Mateus is delicious beyond", "id": "15009841" }, { "contents": "Chianti\n\n\nto Master of Wine Mary Ewing-Mulligan, Chianti Classico wines from the Castellina area tend to have a very delicate aroma and flavour, Castelnuovo Berardegna wines tend to be the most ripe and richest tasting, wines from Gaiole tend to have been characterised by their structure and firm tannins while wines from the Greve area tend to have very concentrated flavours. The production of Chianti Classico is realised under the supervision of , a union of producers in the Chianti Classico subregion. The Consorzio was founded with the aim of promoting the wines of", "id": "7936491" }, { "contents": "The Guitar Player\n\n\n, I have been playing in Nick’s diner near Earl’s Court where I eat excellent steaks and am acquiring a taste for good wine and cigars! Over the past year I have made half a dozen solo TV appearances, though I love to play with a band. I have recently joined Alexis’ “Blues Incorporated” and have a ball both playing, and watching the dancers. All is said now except that I sincerely hope you enjoy this record either to listen to, or as a background to good conversation!", "id": "11858591" }, { "contents": "I Balzini\n\n\nstrict control of yields, is carried out by hand all through the year . The careful use of organic fertilizers, environmentally sustainable packaging and renewable energy allow the vines to reach an advanced age . Grapes from each plot are fermented in separate vats in order to preserve the identity of the terroir on which the grapes have ripened. Upon completion of alcoholic fermentation, the wines are tasted before being drawn off to the fine wine vats. The wine is transferred by batches into barrels with a special “toasting” suited to the characteristics", "id": "814913" }, { "contents": "Wine rating\n\n\nA wine rating is a score assigned by one or more to a wine tasted as a summary of that critic's evaluation of that wine. A wine rating is therefore a subjective quality score, typically of a numerical nature, given to a specific bottle of wine. In most cases, wine ratings are set by a single wine critic, but in some cases a rating is derived by input from several critics tasting the same wine at the same time. A number of different scales for wine ratings are in use. Also", "id": "779615" }, { "contents": "The Wine Advocate\n\n\nand commercial interest of wine has met with some criticism, with wineries being accused of making wines tailored to Parker's tastes. In the late 1980s, wine expert Jancis Robinson noted that Parker and \"The Wine Advocate\" were \"... in danger of controlling the international fine wine market\". The subject of scoring of \"The Wine Advocate\" scoring has also been criticized by wine writers, such as Hugh Johnson, who stated that wine tasting and evaluation are intrinsically subjective, with the wine having the potential to dramatically change", "id": "5471740" }, { "contents": "Caecuban wine\n\n\nlegendary treasure of Dido which was supposed to have been buried there. The destruction of Caecuban’s single vineyard extinguished the wine completely; but in Martial’s time, if his words can be relied on, Caecuban wine was still maturing in cellars at Amyclae. Galen is the last person on record to have tasted Caecuban wine, nearly a century after it ceased to be made. Among the grape varieties that have been speculated to be behind the ancient wine is the Abbuoto grape that is still grown in the Lazio region of central", "id": "9826174" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting descriptors\n\n\nThe use of wine tasting descriptors allows the taster to qualitatively relate the aromas and flavors that the taster experiences and can be used in assessing the overall quality of wine. Wine writers, like Karen MacNeil, author of \"The Wine Bible,\" differentiate wine tasters from casual enthusiasts; tasters attempt to give an objective description of the wine's taste (often taking a systematic approach to tasting), casual enthusiasts appreciate wine but pause their examination sooner than tasters. The primary source of a person's ability to taste wine is", "id": "2803958" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\nthat are arranged to highlight differences between similar wines. Tasting flight is a term used by wine tasters to describe a selection of wines, usually between three and eight glasses, but sometimes as many as fifty, presented for the purpose of sampling and comparison. A tasting note refers to a taster's written testimony about the aroma, taste identification, acidity, structure, texture, and balance of a wine. Online wine communities like Bottlenotes allow members to maintain their tasting notes online and for the reference of others. The temperature", "id": "16005350" }, { "contents": "Bianca (grape)\n\n\nOutside of Hungary some planting of the grape can be found in the Russian wine regions of Krasnodar Krai where there in cultivation in 2009. In Moldova, there were of Bianca being used in wine production as of 2012. According to Master of Wine Jancis Robinson, Bianca tends to produce relatively neutral tasting wines that have moderate alcohol levels and can have some floral aromatics. The styles of wines made from Bianca are highly influenced by harvest time decisions with earlier harvested grapes tending to produce wines with what Robinson describes as more \"exotic", "id": "13541661" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\nappreciation. Results contradicting the reliability of wine tasting in both experts and consumers have surfaced through scientific blind wine tasting, such as inconsistency in identifying wines based on region and price. The Sumerian stories of Gilgamesh in the 3rd millennium BCE differentiate the popular beers of Mesopotamia, as well as wines from Zagros Mountains or Lebanon. In the fourth century BCE, Plato listed the main flavors of wine, and classified the aromas as \"species\", or families. Aristotle proposed a sensory tasting defined by the four elements (air,", "id": "16005340" }, { "contents": "Matthew Jukes\n\n\nBest Food and Writing.[6] In 2002, Matthew won the prestigious International Wine and Spirit Competition’s Trophy for Wine Communicator of the Year.[7] \"Quintessentially's 100 Most Iconic Wine Estates\" \"The Wine Book: Change the way you think about wines of the world\" (2 editions) \"Wine – everything you ever wanted to know but were afraid to ask\" (2 editions) \"The Wine List – The Top 250 wines of the year\" (6 editions) \"Taste Food & Wine\", in conjunction", "id": "6530669" }, { "contents": "Aroma of wine\n\n\nDuring this period the ester influenced bouquet of the wine is constantly changing due to the concentration, formulation and splitting of different esters. This is partly the reason why a wine will have one set of aromas at one time and other aromas later in its life. The sense of smell and detecting the aromas in wine is the primary means through which wine is tasted and evaluated. Prior to tasting the wine, wine drinkers will often smell the wine in the glass. Large bowl glasses with tapered openings, some of which are", "id": "5821487" }, { "contents": "Jon Winroth\n\n\ntasting of top American and French wines. In 1973 Winroth enrolled in a tasting course for wine growers given by Professor Émile Peynaud at the University of Bordeaux. He stayed with M. Wainstein, a wine broker. After a full day of intense classes and wine-tastings, Wainstein would subject him to a blind tasting of about ten wines. Exhausted, Winroth felt he could not distinguish a Beaujolais from a Bordeaux wine. Finally, the last evening, the miracle occurred: he identified each wine correctly, and even picked out", "id": "6160201" }, { "contents": "Chablis wine\n\n\nby a charter which covers wine making and sales. Grand Cru makers must submit their wines to a tasting committee of other Union members to ensure they meet the required quality. These tastings are conducted blind. At the turn of the 21st century, there were 40 Premier Cru vineyards. The names of many of these vineyards do not appear on wine labels. The INAO permits the use of \"umbrella names\": smaller, lesser known vineyards are allowed to use the name of a nearby more famous Premier Cru vineyard. Some", "id": "6256200" }, { "contents": "Stag's Leap Wine Cellars\n\n\npurchasing land in the region after tasting a homemade wine from Nathan Fay's vineyard, after tasting the wine Winarski stated \"I said to myself, Eureka! That’s it. This wine satisfied what I hoped was possible in the Napa Valley. It had not only regional character but also elements of classic or universal character.\" The purchased plot was planted to prune trees, cherries and walnuts as well as a small amount of Petite Sirah and Alicante Bouschet, these were replaced with Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot vines and the vineyard", "id": "9417816" }, { "contents": "Guide Hachette des Vins\n\n\nto submit samples. Only the most recently bottled vintage is allowed to be submitted for blind tasting. Wine tastings are organized locally in each region between January and May. Blind tasting sessions composed of a panel wine professionals (enologists, wine merchants, wine brokers, sommeliers) are organized with the Syndicat Viticole or Winegrower's Syndicate of each appellation present in the guide. Each wine is rated on a scale of 0 to 5. The top rated wines are subject to a second round of blind tasting. After the second tasting,", "id": "20469916" }, { "contents": "Muscadet\n\n\nthe wine produced by the melon grape variety: \"vin qui a un goût musqué\" (wine with a musk-like taste. However, according to wine expert Tom Stevenson, Muscadet wines do not have much, if any, muskiness or Muscat-like flavors or aromas. The sole variety used to produce Muscadet, Melon de Bourgogne, was initially planted in the region sometime in or before the 17th century. It became dominant after a hard freeze in 1709 killed most of the region's vines. Dutch traders,", "id": "20614907" }, { "contents": "María Ruiz de Burton\n\n\nand the Don\", the characters Clarence and Hubert discuss wines from California, which appears to be patronizing criticism of California from Northeasterners, but, according to Anne Elizabeth Goldman, is in fact more of a criticism of the provincial sensibilities maintained by Bostonians. Like the Norval sisters in \"Who Would Have Thought It?\" who travel to Europe to learn good taste, Clarence notes this mentality saying \"Don't you know I like some of our California wines quite as well as the imported, if not better? I", "id": "625411" }, { "contents": "German wine auctions\n\n\na significant portion of the quantity produced must be served up for free. A few of the most rare wines are only offered in the morning tasting in some auctions, and the small lots of a few old bottles are not offered for tasting. Participation in the auction is open to any interested parties, but an entrance ticket must be paid. Formally, the sellers do not sell their wines to the individual participants of the auction, but rather to approved commissioners, which act as intermediaries and cast the actual bids at the", "id": "13178005" }, { "contents": "Mouthfeel\n\n\nMouthfeel refers to the physical sensations in the mouth caused by food or drink, as distinct from taste. It is a fundamental sensory attribute which, along with taste and smell, determines the overall flavor of a food item. Mouthfeel is also sometimes referred to as texture. It is used in many areas related to the testing and evaluating of foodstuffs, such as wine-tasting and food rheology. It is evaluated from initial perception on the palate, to first bite, through chewing to swallowing and aftertaste. In wine-", "id": "3674222" }, { "contents": "Aging of wine\n\n\ntogether and aggregate. Eventually these particles reach a certain size where they are too large to stay suspended in the solution and precipitate out. The presence of visible sediment in a bottle will usually indicate a mature wine. The resulting wine, with this loss of tannins and pigment, will have a paler color and taste softer, less astringent. The sediment, while harmless, can have an unpleasant taste and is often separated from the wine by decanting. During the aging process, the perception of a wine's acidity may change", "id": "5493554" }, { "contents": "Wine bar\n\n\nbar phenomenon offers the taste before you buy philosophy. Wine bars add a new dimension to wine tasting. They seek to remove the association of wine with upscale clientele and overwhelming wine lists and replace it with a more casual and relaxing atmosphere. Many of these bars are furnished with nooks and cozy booths encased in rich colors and plush surroundings in hopes their guests will linger. Wine bars look to embrace the intellectual stimulation linked to wine and offer an alternative to the bar scene. The laid-back environment lends itself to a", "id": "213555" }, { "contents": "History of California wine\n\n\nLeap Wine Cellars was ranked number one. This competition, now known as the \"Judgement of Paris\", focused a great deal of attention on wines from the Napa Valley. The red wines evaluated in 1976 were retasted in two separate blind tastings (the French Culinary Institute Wine Tasting of 1986 and the Wine Spectator Wine Tasting of 1986) and also in The Wine Rematch of the Century. In all retastings, a California red was chosen first, while the French wines lost positions in the rankings. In \"Oz Clarke", "id": "10619066" }, { "contents": "Cape Wine Master\n\n\ntasting exams AND one theory exam. Cost: on application Course requirements: Once candidates have successfully completed the 4-module Diploma Wine Course at the Cape Wine Academy, with an average pass mark of 60%, they can apply to study toward the qualification of Cape Wine Master. Passion for wine is an imperative for the journey toward becoming a Cape Wine Master. There is no requirement that candidates should be involved directly in the wine industry or wine education. It is likely that people who are this committed to the enjoyment and knowledge", "id": "9273809" }, { "contents": "Heitz Wine Cellars\n\n\nWine Tasting of 1986 it placed seventh out of nine wines, in the \"Wine Spectator\" Wine Tasting of 1986 it placed first out of ten wines, and in the it tied for a third place out of ten wines. The estate amasses of vineyards, in addition to its purchase agreements, Vines are cultivated by organic principles per certification. Heitz Wine Cellars annually produces approximately of wine. Heitz works with a number of grape varieties grown in several American Viticultural Areas including Oakville, Rutherford, St. Helena and the greater Napa", "id": "12042069" }, { "contents": "Heitz Wine Cellars\n\n\nbecame necessary. No 1991 and 1992 vintages were made of this cuvée. Also in the early 90s, phylloxera afflicted Martha's Vineyard, and no vintages were made in the mid-1990s. The 1970 Heitz Wine Cellars Martha's Vineyard Cabernet Sauvignon appeared in several wine tasting competitions, including the \"Judgment of Paris\" tasting, where it placed ninth out of the ten red wines, and its subsequent 'rematches'. In the San Francisco Wine Tasting of 1978 it placed second out of seven wines, in the French Culinary Institute", "id": "12042068" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\n\" One of the most famous instances of blind testing is known as the Judgment of Paris, a wine competition held in 1976 where French judges blind-tested wines from France and California. Against all expectations, California wines bested French wines according to the judges, a result which would have been unlikely in a non-blind contest. This event was depicted in the 2008 movie \"Bottle Shock\". Another well-publicized double-blind taste test was conducted in 2011 by Prof. Richard Wiseman of the University of Hertfordshire.", "id": "16005347" }, { "contents": "Roger Scruton\n\n\nthe American Enterprise Institute in Washington, D.C., where he wrote his book \"Green Philosophy\" (2011). From 2001 to 2009 Scruton wrote a wine column for the \"New Statesman\", and contributed to \"The World of Fine Wine\" and \"Questions of Taste: The Philosophy of Wine\" (2007), with his essay \"The Philosophy of Wine\". His book \"I Drink Therefore I am: A Philosopher's Guide to Wine\" (2009) in part comprises material from his \"New", "id": "15350177" }, { "contents": "Total Wine & More\n\n\nhave devoted to community service is truly remarkable.\" Total Wine & More offers a variety of opportunities for their customers to learn more about the wines, beer and spirits that are sold in their stores. Each store hosts weekly tastings, special events and classes where customers can learn from experts, winemakers, brew masters and industry professionals (as allowed by different state laws). Total Wine pioneered the live virtual tasting, where well-known winemakers host a tasting from their vinyard, which is streamed live in Total Wine's", "id": "8726517" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\nany other remarkable or unusual characteristics. Whereas wines are regularly tasted in isolation, a wine's quality assessment is more objective when performed alongside several other wines, in what are known as tasting \"flights\". Wines may be deliberately selected for their vintage (\"horizontal\" tasting) or proceed from a single winery (\"vertical\" tasting), to better compare vineyard and vintages, respectively. Alternatively, in order to promote an unbiased analysis, bottles and even glasses may be disguised in a \"blind\" tasting,", "id": "16005343" }, { "contents": "Christian views on alcohol\n\n\nin wine, he does not say, 'Be not drunken,' but 'not' even 'given to much wine.' A proper caution; for if those who served in the Temple did not taste wine at all, much more should not these, For wine produces disorder of mind, and where it does not cause drunkenness, it destroys the energies and relaxes the firmness of the soul.\" Of course he was aware that not all wines were intoxicating; they had opposite effects and were not all alike", "id": "365005" }, { "contents": "Fat Bastard (wine)\n\n\nGallo in 2004. The brand name is said to have started off with an experimental batch of Chardonnay that had been kept in a barrel with yeast sediment longer than usual and had developed a very full-bodied taste. When Boudinaud tasted the wine, he proclaimed \"Now that is what you call a fat-bastard wine.\" The name functions as a bilingual pun, alluding to the buttery taste of the Chardonnay being similar to that of the famous \"appellation d'origine controlee\" of Bâtard-Montrachet. The wine label", "id": "3995577" }, { "contents": "Sancerre (wine)\n\n\nfrom these vineyards by including the village name on the wine label. Sancerre is often compared to neighboring Pouilly-Fumé which also specializes in 100% Sauvignon blanc wines, and while there are some differences, wine experts like Robinson, Johnson and Karen MacNeil note that only very experienced tasters can distinguish the differences in a blind tasting. Broadly speaking, Sancerre tends to have a fuller body with more pronounced aromas, while Pouilly-Fumé wines are more perfumed. However, both wines have naturally high acidity and the potential to exhibit", "id": "1007226" }, { "contents": "Stag's Leap Wine Cellars\n\n\n1986, held ten years after Paris, Stag's Leap received sixth place, and in the Wine Spectator Wine Tasting of 1986 it won fourth place. In 'The Judgment of Paris' 30th Anniversary tasting with the same wines and vintages tasted at the original Judgment of Paris competition, Stag's Leap achieved second place. The \"S.L.V\" (Stag's Leap Vineyard) was the initial vineyard owned by the estate. It consists of of Cabernet Sauvignon and of Merlot. This vineyard was the source of the grapes that produced", "id": "9417825" }, { "contents": "Barolo\n\n\nto more modern international tastes, those that prefer fruitier, earlier-drinking wine styles, several producers began to cut fermentation times to a maximum of ten days and age the wine in new French oak barriques (small barrels). \"Traditionalists\" have argued that the wines produced in this way are not recognizable as Barolo and taste more of new oak than of wine. The controversies between traditionalists and modernists have been called the \"Barolo wars\", as depicted in \"Barolo Boys. The Story of a Revolution\",", "id": "4388882" }, { "contents": "Wine glass\n\n\nA wine glass is a type of glass that is used to drink and taste wine. Most wine glasses are stemware, that is they are goblets composed of three parts: the bowl, stem, and foot. The effect of glass shape on the taste of wine has not been demonstrated by any scientific study and remains a matter of debate. It is however believed by Scientific American that the shape of the glass is important, as it concentrates the flavour and aroma (or bouquet) to emphasize the varietal's characteristic.", "id": "14925982" }, { "contents": "Hugh Johnson (wine writer)\n\n\nHugh Eric Allan Johnson OBE (born London, 10 March 1939) is a British author and expert on wine. He is considered the world's best-selling wine writer. A wine he tasted in 1964, a 1540 \"Steinwein\" from the German vineyard Würzburger Stein, is considered one of the oldest to have ever been tasted. He was born the son of Guy F. Johnson and Grace Kittel, educated at Rugby School and read English at King's College, Cambridge. Johnson became a member of the Cambridge University", "id": "14158094" }, { "contents": "Hardy Rodenstock\n\n\nseven dinners, and more than 175 other wines. It is most likely the most extensive Yquem tasting to that date and it has been the subject of a book. The exclusive nature of the wine selection featured at Rodenstock's tastings is indicated by the fact that Michael Broadbent, who is considered to be the world's leading authority on old wines, has tasted many of the rarest and oldest wines at Rodenstock's tastings, in particular, most eighteenth-century wines he has tasted. Other participants at the Rodenstock tastings included", "id": "5940878" }, { "contents": "Think Like a Freak\n\n\nwhich 500 subjects, in a blind taste test, preferred cheaper to more expensive wine. The first chapter, entitled \"What Does It Mean to Think like a Freak?\", explains the premise of the book. It gives examples including penalty kick tactics and concludes with the authors recounting a meeting with David Cameron before he became prime minister of the United Kingdom. The second chapter discusses the difficulty that people have in admitting \"I don't know\". This chapter has a discussion of the wine tasting studies by Robin", "id": "11072906" }, { "contents": "Year of the Comet\n\n\nlot. We work similarly, and that's only going to enhance the chemistry of the film. It reminds me of those old William Powell and Myrna Loy movies, the way those two worked together.\" Goldman says the film previewed poorly, which he attributed to the audience's lack of enthusiasm for red wine. A new opening sequence was added where the male hero says he hates red wine and has to be dragged to a tasting but he says it did not work. \"There was nothing we could do because", "id": "21649760" }, { "contents": "George M. Taber\n\n\nParis where California wines were ranked alongside France's best, an event that revolutionized the world of wine. His four-paragraph story about the tasting has been called \"the most significant news story ever written about wine\". In 2005, Taber wrote a book on the event, with the goal of \"setting the record straight.\" In 2012, Taber organized a blind tasting on behalf of the American Association of Wine Economists similar to the 1976 Judgment of Paris event between wines produced in France and several produced in New", "id": "1033130" }, { "contents": "Typicity\n\n\nTypicity (French \"typicité\", Italian \"tipicità\") is a term in wine tasting used to describe the degree to which a wine reflects its varietal origins and thus demonstrates the signature characteristics of the grape from which it was produced, e.g., how much a Merlot wine “tastes like a Merlot”. It is an important component in judging wine competition when wines of the same variety are judged against each other. In some countries, such as Austria, typicity is used as part of a qualitative hierarchy that takes", "id": "8549797" }, { "contents": "Varsity blind wine tasting match\n\n\nThe Varsity Blind Wine Tasting Match is an annual competition in blind wine tasting between the blind tasting teams of the Oxford University Blind Wine Tasting Society and the Cambridge University Blind Wine Tasting Society which has run since 1953. It is sponsored by Champagne house Pol Roger and the current convenor is James Simpson, Master of Wine (MW). The winning team wins a trip to Épernay, France, to visit the vineyards of Pol Roger and compete in an international tasting match against a French university, plus a bottle of vintage Pol", "id": "2126009" }, { "contents": "Wine tasting\n\n\n– is the major determinate of perceived flavor in the mouth. Once inside the mouth, the aromatics are further liberated by exposure to body heat, and transferred retronasally to the olfactory receptor site. It is here that the complex taste experience characteristic of a wine actually commences. Thoroughly tasting a wine involves perception of its array of taste and mouthfeel attributes, which involve the combination of textures, flavors, weight, and overall \"structure\". Following appreciation of its olfactory characteristics, the wine taster savors a wine by holding it", "id": "16005359" }, { "contents": "Letter of Pêro Vaz de Caminha\n\n\n. They tried to give the natives things to eat such as bread, fish, cakes, honey and even wine. The natives took one taste of the things then spit them all out. They also tried to give them just water but the natives only swashed the water in their mouths, then spit it out. The one thing they did consent to was a cloak they could use to cover themselves while they slept. Apart from being the first ever literary description of Brazil, what sets Caminha's letter apart from other", "id": "16428818" }, { "contents": "Aftertaste\n\n\nacesulfame-K's bitter aftertastes were not observed. The ability to inhibit activation of the bitter taste receptors can have far-reaching effects if the bitter aftertastes of not only these two artificial sweeteners but also other foods, beverages, and even pharmaceuticals can be minimized. In wine tasting the aftertaste or \"finish\" of a wine, is an important part of the evaluation. After tasting a wine, a taster will determine the wine's aftertaste, which is a major determinant of the wine's quality. The aftertaste of", "id": "9471001" }, { "contents": "Robert M. Parker Jr.\n\n\n, in the 1970s, we were on a slippery slope. There was a standardization of wines, where you couldn't tell a Chianti from a cabernet. That's pretty much stopped now.\" Because of his powerful influence, Parker has had two château owners offer him the sexual favors of their daughters, and has received death threats. Jacques Hebrard, the manager of Château Cheval Blanc, was once outraged at Parker's evaluation and asked Parker to re-taste the wine. Upon his return, Hebrard's dog attacked", "id": "11858884" }, { "contents": "Malolactic fermentation\n\n\ncommon in wines that have been fermented at high temperatures and/or made from grapes that have been harvested at high Brix levels. Heterofermenting species from the genus \"Lactobacillus\", as well as some wild strains of \"O. oeni\", have the potential to metabolize fructose (one of the main sugars in wine) into the sugar alcohols mannitol and (less commonly) erythritol. These are sweet-tasting compounds can add sweetness to a wine where it is not desired (such as Cabernet Sauvignon). Mannitol taint, described as", "id": "20691434" }, { "contents": "House of Hungarian Wines\n\n\nThe House of Hungarian Wines () was a wine shop in Budapest, near the Buda Castle. This was one of the largest wine houses of the country. The entry fee enabled one unlimited sampling for two hours. The House had over 700 wines on display from Hungary’s 22 wine regions. The visitors could try another Hungaricum, the pálinka (different types of fruit spirits) specialities also. It was possible to taste a collection of handmade cheeses. During the wine tasting one could get acquainted with the history, type", "id": "12973629" }, { "contents": "Wine and food matching\n\n\nguidelines and tips on food and wine pairing. But many wine drinkers select wine pairings based on instinct, the mood of the meal or simply a desire to drink a particular wine at the moment they desire to eat a particular meal. The subjective nature of taste makes it possible to drink any kind of wine with any kind of food and have an enjoyable experience. Wine expert Mark Oldman has noted \"\"Food and Wine pairing can be like sex and pizza: even when it's bad, it can still be pretty", "id": "20747909" }, { "contents": "Baja California wine industry\n\n\nof the wine industry since the 1980s has spurred something of a tourism industry. Tourists coming to see and tastes the wines have led to the establishment of finer restaurants, and various types of lodging, from bed and breakfasts, inns and “luxury camping.” These are particularly in demand during the annual harvest festivals in July and August, with includes street parties and culinary exhibitions and competitions along with wine tasting. Monte Xanic holds a series of sunset concerts at its theatre located on its artificial lake. The wine industry has", "id": "13958426" }, { "contents": "The Graham Norton Show\n\n\ndid not survive, the phone calls and hidden camera surprises have. These surprises are sometimes centred on the guests, such as Sarah Beeny's dating website, a TARDIS on the South Bank when David Tennant appeared and a wine-tasting group drinking Gérard Depardieu's wine whilst he was on the show. Some of the surprises, such as the wine-tasting, have been arranged through ideas submitted by viewers, stating where they will be when the show is recorded. At the end of the show, after any band", "id": "3124466" }, { "contents": "Traveling Vineyard\n\n\naccessories, tasting glasses, and ten bottles of wine for the first tastings. Traveling Vineyard also provides website setup and access to training and support. Traveling Vineyard is a member of the Direct Selling Association, which holds member companies accountable to ethical standards and policies that protect independent salespeople and consumers. The company is also a member of the Better Business Bureau. Traveling Vineyard uses the party plan method of direct selling. Wine Guides connect with event hosts from their social networks to arrange free, in-home wine tastings. Wine", "id": "7870498" }, { "contents": "Wine\n\n\neven in bad years. One recent study suggests that for the average wine drinker, the vintage year may not be as significant for perceived quality as had been thought, although wine connoisseurs continue to place great importance on it. Wine tasting is the sensory examination and evaluation of wine. Wines contain many chemical compounds similar or identical to those in fruits, vegetables, and spices. The sweetness of wine is determined by the amount of residual sugar in the wine after fermentation, relative to the acidity present in the wine. Dry", "id": "14466528" }, { "contents": "Oenophilia\n\n\nvarietal types, or methods of manufacture. While most oenophiles are hobbyists, some may also be professionals like vintners, sommeliers, wine merchants, or one who tastes and grades wines for a living. The word did not exist in the wine lexicon until 1977 when Shirley Copperman coined it for her new bring-your-own-wine restaurant she and her husband dubbed \"Oenophilia\", located on the upper West Side of Manhattan. A reviewer in a local paper, \"The Westsider\", wrote about the debut:", "id": "19906812" }, { "contents": "Ordinaire (wine bar)\n\n\npay in a store rubs me the wrong way. Ordinaire does things much more civilly: they're also a retail operation, and for $10 corkage they'll open anything in the shop for on-premises consumption.\" Esther Mobley at the \"San Francisco Chronicle\" wrote that domestic and foreign natural wines were well-represented in Ordinaire's selection, but \"[i]f it all sounds too crunchy-granola for you, there's also excellent normal-tasting wine here: Cabernet from Corison; Champagne from Bérèche et", "id": "6081915" }, { "contents": "Blind wine tasting\n\n\nminimum, involves denying taster(s) the ability to see the wine label or wine bottle shape. Informal tastings may simply conceal the bottles in a plain paper bag. More exacting competitions or evaluations utilize more stringent procedures, including safeguards against cheating. For example, the wine may be tasted from a black wine glass to mask the color. A taster's judgment can be prejudiced by knowing details of a wine, such as geographic origin, price, reputation, color, or other considerations. Scientific research has long demonstrated the power", "id": "7654599" }, { "contents": "Blue wine\n\n\nKingdom. All of the creators of Gik blue wine were young and less than 30. Taig Mac Carthy and Artitz Lopez are two of the five creators of Gik blue wine. They wanted to create a new thing and shake up the traditional wine industry. In the long history of wine, western countries’ culture was always related with wine, especially in Spain. The targeted customers of blue wine were those who do not know the history of wine, however, are willing to enjoy the wine and have fun from tasting", "id": "2233317" }, { "contents": "Denominazione di origine controllata\n\n\nnotable difference for wines is that DOCG labelled wines are analysed and tasted by government–licensed personnel before being bottled. To prevent later manipulation, DOCG wine bottles then are sealed with a numbered governmental seal across the cap or cork. Italian legislation additionally regulates the use of the following qualifying terms for wines: \"Classico\" (classic): reserved for wines produced in the region where a particular type of wine has been produced \"traditionally\". For the Chianti Classico, this \"traditional region\" is defined by a decree", "id": "13481177" }, { "contents": "New World wine\n\n\nof agricultural trade, whilst New Zealanders themselves developed a taste for wine as local drinking laws changed and cheap air travel exposed them to different cultures. Various grapes were tried in the early years, but it was in the 1980s that New Zealand developed the distinctive style of Sauvignon blanc that became its trademark. Since then the Burgundy grapes of Chardonnay and Pinot noir have been developed in cooler, more southerly vineyards, with considerable success. More recently there has been increasing popularity for the 'aromatic' white varieties such as Gewürztraminer and", "id": "20811188" }, { "contents": "Twisted Oak Winery\n\n\nbottled between 8,000 and 14,000 cases of wine. The winery facility is designed to support the production of 13,000 to 14,000 cases of wine at capacity. For the 2007 vintage, about 20% of the grapes used by the winery were estate-grown, including all the fruit for The Spaniard and Torcido label wines, with the rest purchased from other vineyards. A tasting room at the winery is open to the public daily, and a tasting room on Main Street in downtown Murphys is open year round. The winery also has", "id": "14444165" }, { "contents": "Rapale, Italy\n\n\nItalian squares, including courts of unexpected beauty and castles, lovers of good drinking wine lovers can taste the best wines from member wineries combined with typical quality products, an expression of local heritage each region hosting the event. Shooting stars reinforcing the unique combination of wine and art, offering close to tasting masterfully guided by skilled sommeliers and renowned Italian wine maker, a rich set of initiatives that will cheer nicely with jazz and classical music concerts, historical parades, theatrical performances and games Pirici, the many Italian and foreign tourists who", "id": "3407441" } ]

[ { "contents": "Wenonah, Alabama\n\n\nthe mines opened in 1880, known then as the Alice mine - #7 and Redding mine - #10. Mine #6½, which opened in 1910 and other mines were listed on the 1916 Birmingham Mining District maps. Wenonah Number 6½ was next to the Woodward Iron Company's Red Ore camp mine #2, which was on the #6½ western boundary, and also near here was the location of the water reservoir that in about 1947 was replaced with a covered water tank, now owned by the Bessemer Water Works", "id": "21440727" }, { "contents": "When You Were Mine (Taylor Henderson song)\n\n\nWere Mine\" is included on Henderson's extended play, \"The Acoustic Sessions\". Upon its release, \"When You Were Mine\" debuted and peaked at number five on the ARIA Singles Chart issue dated 17 March 2014. It became Henderson's third top five song, following \"Borrow My Heart\" and his cover version of \"Girls Just Want to Have Fun\". \"When You Were Mine\" was certified Platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association for selling over 70,000 copies. \"When You Were Mine\"", "id": "6774485" }, { "contents": "Geology of North Dakota\n\n\nlogs. Two-thirds of the west of the state are underlain by lignite, which was mined for fuel by Native Americans and by American explorers, Lewis and Clark. Before 1902, mining was done by hand limited by more than 10 feet of overburden. However, the introduction of heavy equipment increased mining efforts. In areas, old mine shafts have collapsed, pitting the overlying landscape. After peaking at 320 mines in 1940 after 21 years of heavy machinery mining, the number of mines began to drop. The number", "id": "9255343" }, { "contents": "Make You Mine (High Valley song)\n\n\n\", being the independent single with the most combined sales and streaming, for the week of December 8-15, 2014 according to DMDS. The song debuted and peaked at number 39 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Canadian Digital Songs chart dated March 21, 2015. It debuted at number 94 on the \"Billboard\" Canadian Hot 100 on the chart dated February 7, 2015 and reached its peak position of 58 in its seventh week on the chart dated March 21, 2015. \"Make You Mine\" spent 22", "id": "2380342" }, { "contents": "Can't You See That She's Mine\n\n\n\"Can't You See That She's Mine\" is the fourth single released in the United States by the Dave Clark Five. Written by Dave Clark and Mike Smith, it reached number four on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart for the week of 18 July 1964. In the UK, the single rose to number 10 in June 1964. It was the Dave Clark Five's fourth Gold Record. The middle four bars start with the lyric \"People talk and try to break us up. Well we know they", "id": "19339873" }, { "contents": "Gold Mine (board game)\n\n\nplayer's Miner up to the number rolled. The first player who collects at least the required number of Gold Nuggets and returns to the Mine Entrance tile wins the game. For 2 players, 10 gold nuggets are required; for 3 to 4 players, 7 are required; for 5 to 6 players, 5 are required. Several rule variations are included in the \"Gold Mine\" instructions (Mud Puddles, 5 Tile Strategy, and Alliances), with many other official and community-submitted rules collected on the publisher", "id": "13540911" }, { "contents": "Nobody's Supposed to Be Here\n\n\n, \"Nobody's Supposed to Be Here\" held four Hot 100 number-one singles out of the top position: \"Doo Wop (That Thing)\" by Lauryn Hill (three weeks), \"Lately\" by Divine (two weeks), the aforementioned \"Have You Ever?\" (four weeks), and \"Angel of Mine\" by Monica (one week), as well as the number 7-peaking \"Love Like This\" by Faith Evans (three weeks). The song ranked at number two", "id": "14982212" }, { "contents": "Old Flame (Juice Newton album)\n\n\n\"Old Flame\" and \"Cheap Love\", the next two singles to be released, peaked at number five and number nine, respectively. \"What Can I Do with My Heart\", the album's final single release was written by Newton's long-time collaborator Otha Young and also peaked at number nine. \"You Make Me Want to Make You Mine\" earned Newton her fifth Grammy Award nomination for Best Female Vocalist. However, she lost to Rosanne Cash's \"I Don't Know Why You Do", "id": "6641247" }, { "contents": "Make You Mine (High Valley song)\n\n\nweeks on the Canada Country airplay chart and reached a peak position of 5. Music Canada certified the single Gold in April 2016. In the United States, \"Make You Mine\" debuted at number 59 on the \"Billboard\" Country Airplay chart dated March 5, 2016. It entered the top 40 of the chart in its ninth week and has since peaked at number 21 on the chart dated December 3, 2016. \"Make You Mine\" debuted at number 49 on the Hot Country Songs chart dated July 16,", "id": "2380343" }, { "contents": "This Old Heart of Mine (Is Weak for You)\n\n\n\"This Old Heart of Mine (Is Weak for You)\" is a song by The Isley Brothers from 1966 that was a hit for them during their brief tenure on Motown's Tamla label. Featuring Ronald Isley on lead vocal, \"This Old Heart of Mine\" peaked at number twelve on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and at number six on the \"Billboard\" R&B Singles chart. In the UK, the song originally reached number 47 in April 1966, but it re-charted in late 1968 and", "id": "18352710" }, { "contents": "Grammatical modifier\n\n\nmines\", the word \"land\" is a premodifier of \"mines\", whereas in the phrase \"mines in wartime\", the phrase \"in wartime\" is a postmodifier of \"mines\". A head may have a number of modifiers, and these may include both premodifiers and postmodifiers. For example: In this noun phrase, \"man\" is the head, \"nice\" and \"tall\" are premodifiers, and \"from Canada\" and \"whom you met\" are postmodifiers. Notice that in", "id": "911778" }, { "contents": "This Old Heart of Mine (Is Weak for You)\n\n\n's \"RPM\" Top Singles chart, number 10 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number one on the Adult Contemporary charts of both \"Billboard\" and \"RPM\". The later version was produced by Bernard Edwards and Trevor Horn and was released on Warner Records. Weekly charts Year-end charts \"This Old Heart of Mine\" is the twenty-fifth single by Dutch girl group Luv', released in 1992 by the Dutch label JAM. It is the last record involving the line-up including", "id": "18352713" }, { "contents": "Príncipe da Paz\n\n\nPríncipe da Paz is the tenth album in the live praise and worship series of contemporary worship music by Diante do Trono. In the pre-recording of the \"Príncipe da Paz\", the mining group released the \"Por Amor de Ti, Oh Brasil\" album, recorded at the Yamada Arena, in Belém. Recorded on a symbolic day 7/7/7 date (the number 7 in the Bible is God's number, the number of perfection), the album was recorded at the Sambadrome of Rio de Janeiro, where the", "id": "15674689" }, { "contents": "Almy, Wyoming\n\n\nafter it was deemed too dangerous to mine there. On March 4, 1881, gases in the Central Pacific Mine number 3 exploded, killing 38 miners. On March 10, the Cheyenne Weekly Leader reported the disaster: A terrific explosion occurred last night between 9 and 10 o'clock in the Central Pacific mine, killing 35 Chinamen and 3 white men. The mine was opened in 1869 and is nearly worked out. It is mine No. 3, Nos. 1 and 2 having-been worked out. About 200 men", "id": "11566612" }, { "contents": "List of UK top-ten singles in 2000\n\n\nin the top 10 for the first time (week ending, as published by the Official Charts Company, which is six days after the chart is announced). Two-hundred and twenty-three singles were in the top ten in 2000. Thirteen singles from 1999 remained in the top 10 for several weeks at the beginning of the year. \"Mr Hankey the Christmas Poo\" by Mr Hankey, \"Two in a Million\"/\"You're My Number One\" by S Club 7 and \"Say You'll Be Mine\"/\"Better the Devil You", "id": "16906272" }, { "contents": "Wish You Were Mine\n\n\n\"Wish You Were Mine\" is a song by English producer Philip George. It samples the Stevie Wonder song \"My Cherie Amour\". It was released on 28 December 2014 as a digital download in the United Kingdom through 3 Beat Productions. The song peaked to number 2 on the UK Singles Chart, remaining there for three consecutive weeks. \"Wish You Were Mine\" spent three weeks at number two on the UK Singles Chart, held off by Mark Ronson and Bruno Mars' \"Uptown Funk\". A music", "id": "16924556" }, { "contents": "Be Mine (David Gray song)\n\n\n\"Be Mine\" is a song by David Gray. It was released on 7 April 2003 as the second and final single from his sixth studio album \"A New Day at Midnight\". The single peaked on the UK Singles Chart at number 23. \"Be Mine\" is also included on the album \"The Best of David Gray\" released in October 2016. From the very first moment I saw you That's when I knew All the dreams I held in my heart Had suddenly come true Knock me over stone", "id": "6791469" }, { "contents": "Land mine\n\n\nhas inadvertently led to a positive development in the Falkland Islands. Mine fields laid near the sea during the Falklands War have become favorite places for penguins, which do not weigh enough to detonate the mines. Therefore, they can breed safely, free of human intrusion. These odd sanctuaries have proven so popular and lucrative for ecotourism that efforts exist to prevent removal of the mines. The use of land mines is controversial because they are indiscriminate weapons, harming soldier and civilian alike. They remain dangerous after the conflict in which they", "id": "18487125" }, { "contents": "Naval mine\n\n\nin large numbers, making them useful area denial or \"channelizing\" weapons. Moored mines usually have lifetimes of more than 10 years, and some almost unlimited. These mines usually weigh , including of explosives (RDX). In excess of of explosives the mine becomes inefficient, as it becomes too large to handle and the extra explosives add little to the mine's effectiveness. Bottom mines are used when the water is no more than deep or when mining for submarines down to around . They are much harder to detect and", "id": "2203063" }, { "contents": "How Long Will I Love You?\n\n\ncan't really complain if somebody changes mine.\" \"How Long Will I Love You\" debuted at number 192 on the UK Singles Chart for the week ending 7 September 2013. On the chart dated 23 November 2013, the song jumped from number 117 to its peak position of number three, selling 82,872 copies. The music video for \"How Long Will I Love You\" was directed by Mike Sharpe and released on 9 September 2013. The video shows Goulding walking along a beach, intercut with footage from \"About", "id": "5585004" }, { "contents": "Mandell Creighton\n\n\nwife would be an accessory in his academic pursuits, and that he would have the upper hand in their intellectual relationship. During their courtship, he had written to her: The nuisance of married life (is that) strive as I may, or as you may, still the practical side of life must be much more prominent to me than to you. I shall have a number of things to do; whereas your sphere will be all within my reach and knowledge, mine on the other hand will not in your", "id": "2346899" }, { "contents": "Beste Zangers\n\n\nwinner for the second season. Who voted for whom Number of votes Overall Winner: Jamai Loman The third season ran from 19 March 2011 to 7 May 2011 and was hosted for a second year in a row by Victor Reinier. 2011 participating artists were Xander de Buisonjé, Lange Frans, Wolter Kroes, Anita Meyer, Glennis Grace, Peter Koelewijn, George Baker and the singer Do. Participants look back at the performances and nominate their overall favorites and give points Who voted for whom Number of votes Overall Winner: Anita Meyer", "id": "15851855" }, { "contents": "If You Were Mine (Marcos Hernandez song)\n\n\n\"If You Were Mine\" is a song by American recording artist Marcos Hernandez. It was written by Joseph Carrier, David Corey and Eliot Sloan and released as the first single from the album, \"C About Me\" (2005). \"If You Were Mine\" was written by Joseph Carrier, David Corey and Eliot Sloan, with the latter producing, along with Robi Menace and Wayne Stallings. \"If You Were Mine\" debuted on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 89. By its sixth", "id": "19335956" }, { "contents": "Leadville, Colorado\n\n\nthousand short tons of zinc, and 53 thousand short tons of copper. A bitter strike by Leadville's hard rock miners in 1896–97 led to bloodshed, at least five deaths, and the burning of the Coronado Mine. In a letter to a London business contact mine owner Eben Smith wrote, \"The strikers got the worst of it in the raid on the Coronado and Emmet [mines], there were 10 or 12 killed; we do not know how many, and a great number wounded; they take care of", "id": "4483680" }, { "contents": "Timeline of the war in Donbass (July 2019–present)\n\n\non 6 occasions — one Ukrainian soldier was wounded. By the end of the day total 10 ceasefire violations were registered, the total number of Ukrainian casualties had amounted to one serviceman killed and another two wounded. A number of ceasefire violations was reported by pro-Russian sources at Donetsk city by evening. Ukrainian forces attacked pro-Russian positions at Staromykhailivka, Yasynuvata, Vesele and Vasilyevka, in the outskirts of Donetsk city, Dolomitne and Mykhailivka, Gagarin mining complex and 6/7 mining complex, in the area of Horlivka, and", "id": "18796244" }, { "contents": "Snailbeach\n\n\na semi-derelict condition . The white spoil tip on the northern edge of the village, which had been a local landmark, was landscaped and planted with trees as part of the mining reclamation works. The Shropshire Mines Trust manages the site on behalf of Shropshire Council. Many of the mine buildings and land are owned by Shropshire Council and you can have free access to visit them, although many of the remains are on privately held land. Despite this, a number of mine buildings and features are not accessible to the", "id": "13304907" }, { "contents": "List of UK top-ten singles in 1991\n\n\nalso had a solo top 10 entry, with \"Driven by You\" making number 6 in December. He was also involved in the Comic Relief charity single \"The Stonk\" which was credited to the fictional group \"The Stonkers\". Rock band Guns N' Roses, Australian singer and actress Kylie Minogue and Roger Taylor of the group Queen all had three singles in the top 10. The former's biggest hit of the year, \"You Could Be Mine\", charted at number 3; their cover of \"", "id": "12012057" }, { "contents": "The First Night\n\n\nHot 100 and Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks charts, spending five weeks at number-one on the chart. It, however, became Monica's sixth domestic top 10 hit of her career (following Top 10 singles \"Don't Take It Personal (Just One of Dem Days)\", \"Before You Walk Out of My Life\", \"For You I Will\") and her second number one single on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 since \"The Boy Is Mine\" in early 1998", "id": "3773872" }, { "contents": "Wiluna Gold Mine\n\n\nover by the Newmont Mining Corporation in February 2002. Having gone through a number of owners in its time, the Wiluna mine was owned by the Agincourt Resources since December 2003. Gowit Limited purchased Agincourt Resources, and thereby the mine, on 10 December 2003 from the previous owner, Newmont for shares and $3.65 million in cash. Newmont later acquired almost 20% of Agincourt when it sold its Martabe mine to the later in July 2006. A fatality occurred at the mine when, on Friday, 1 July 2005,", "id": "2703421" }, { "contents": "Dawson, New Mexico\n\n\nminers were recent immigrants. In total, the Dawson coal operations had ten mines, numbered 1 – 10 in the immediate vicinity of Dawson. The mines are generally referred to as \"Stag Canyon #\", a reference to the operating company, but they are also often referred to as \"Dawson Mine #\", in reference to their locale. Different web pages which use GNIS data have the Dawson Mine No. 5 as being located eight miles north of the other mines. In looking at other source documents found in", "id": "10029345" }, { "contents": "Minesweeper (video game)\n\n\nthe correct number of mines have been flagged around it. The game is won when all mine-free squares are revealed, because all mines have been located. Some versions of Minesweeper will set up the board by never placing a mine on the first square revealed. Minesweeper for versions of Windows protects the first square revealed; from Windows 7 onward, players may elect to replay a board, in which case the first square may no longer be protected. Minesweeper has its origins in the earliest mainframe games of the 1960s and", "id": "15308464" }, { "contents": "Mine Would Be You\n\n\nthe song a favorable review, calling it \"the best song on the album.\" \"Mine Would Be You\" debuted at number 37 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart for the week of April 13, 2013. It also appeared at number 42 on the Country Airplay chart for the week of August 3, 2013. It also debuted at number 100 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart for the week of August 17, 2013. For the week of November 4, 2013 it became", "id": "17546263" }, { "contents": "No 7 Mk1 Dingbat mine\n\n\nThe No 7 Mk 1 Dingbat mine is a British anti-personnel blast mine. The mine has a steel body, with a flexible pressure pad on the top surface. Under the pressure pad is a belleville spring with a central striker. The fuse is slid into the side of the mine, a firing pin prevents the fuse being fully inserted until it is removed. The mine was intended to be scattered mechanically, and a number of systems were tested to scatter it. However, none were accepted into service, so", "id": "3287831" }, { "contents": "List of UK top-ten singles in 2000\n\n\nStronger\" (7). Steps took \"Stomp!\" to the top of the charts and also appeared in the top ten with \"Say You'll Be Mine\"/\"Better the Devil You Know\" and \"Deeper Shade of Blue\" (both number four) and \"When I Said Goodbye/Summer of Love\", which reached number five. Pop group S Club 7's hit singles in 2000 included the chart-topping Children in Need single \"Never Had a Dream Come True\", number two entries \"Reach\"", "id": "16906278" }, { "contents": "Rock This Country Tour\n\n\nwith the line dance worthy \"I Ain't No Quitter\", and fiddle-heavy tunes \"Love Gets Me Every Time\", her five-week number one single from 1997, and fan favorite \"Don't Be Stupid (You Know I Love You)\". After making her way through the audience during \"Any Man of Mine\", Twain disappears for a costume change while her seven-member band provides an interlude of her 2003 international hit \"Ka-Ching!\". Accompanied by a flurry of", "id": "7611888" }, { "contents": "Lavizzara\n\n\n) and the PLRT (with 40 or 12.2%). the total number of full-time equivalent jobs was 161. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 33, all of which were in agriculture. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 62, of which 7 or (11.3%) were in manufacturing, 10 or (16.1%) were in mining and 35 (56.5%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 66. In the tertiary sector;", "id": "7707149" }, { "contents": "You Could Be Mine\n\n\n\"You Could Be Mine\" is a song by American rock band Guns N' Roses, featured on their 1991 fourth studio album \"Use Your Illusion II\". It was released as the band's seventh single, and the first from the \"Use Your Illusion\" albums, in June 1991. Backed with \"Civil War\" from \"Use Your Illusion II\", the single reached number 29 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number three on the UK Singles Chart, and number one in Finland and", "id": "8484302" }, { "contents": "Mine flail\n\n\nThese problems have led many humanitarian demining organisations to abandon the use of flails. The clearance rate of mine flails can approach 100%, although rates as low as 50%-60% have been reported. Effective clearance requires both suitable conditions and experienced flail operators. Current mine flails do not operate effectively on a gradient greater than 30% or on ground that is especially dry or boggy. A large number of rocks, greater than around in diameter, will also hamper flailing, as they will tend to shield mines from flail blows.", "id": "9153984" }, { "contents": "Chopper Chicks in Zombietown\n\n\ndwarf assistant (\"If God wanted you to do normal things, he would have made you look like normal people\") and turning them into zombies to use as labor at an abandoned mine. The mine is too radioactive after underground nuclear testing to be mined by living people. Although the scientist later admits that the real reason he's been doing it is not the money, but because he's just plain mean. The zombies escape after a curious little boy removes the lock to explore the mine, becoming the zombies", "id": "4719203" }, { "contents": "BAT/7 mine\n\n\nThe BAT/7 is a circular Italian plastic cased anti-tank landmine with a Misznay Schardin effect warhead. The mine's circumference has a large lip with ribs running vertically from it. The top surface of the mine also has a number of radial ribs with a central circular plate The mine uses an electronic fuze, with a combined seismic and magnetic influence fuze. The mine is completely waterproof and does not float. The mine has an operation life of six months, and the warhead is capable of penetrating up to 200 millimeters of", "id": "14096421" }, { "contents": "I Should Have Known Better\n\n\nI ask you to be mine.\" In the UK, \"I Should Have Known Better\" appeared on \"A Hard Day's Night\" and was released on 10 July 1964. It was not released as a single at that time. In 1976, it was released as a B-side to \"Yesterday\". In the US, \"I Should Have Known Better\" was released on 13 July 1964 as the B-side to \"A Hard Day's Night\" and reached number 53 in the \"", "id": "21846742" }, { "contents": "Mongolia\n\n\nwith 88 the previous year in the \"Doing Business\" report by the International Finance Corporation (IFC). Minerals represent more than 80% of Mongolia's exports, a proportion expected to eventually rise to 95%. About 3,000 mining licences have been issued. Mining is continuing to rise as a major industry of Mongolia as evidenced by the number of Chinese, Russian and Canadian firms starting mining businesses in Mongolia. In 2009, the government negotiated an \"investment agreement\" with Rio Tinto and Ivanhoe Mines to develop the Oyu", "id": "19552383" }, { "contents": "Melanesian mythology\n\n\n, the dog said: \"Gracious, but you have long forepaws! Break off a piece of your long paws. I have broken off a piece of mine as you see, and now mine are beautiful and short. Do you do likewise, and then we shall both be alike.\" So the kangaroo broke off a piece of each of his forepaws and threw the pieces away, whereupon the dog jumped up and said, triumphantly, \"Aha! I still have long forepaws, but you have only short ones", "id": "3881423" }, { "contents": "I Got Mine (Motörhead song)\n\n\n\"I Got Mine\" is a song by the British heavy metal band Motörhead. Released in 1983 in 7\" and 12\" vinyl pressings, the 12\" has the bonus track \"Tales of Glory\". It is back with the B-side, \"Turn You Round Again\", which appears on CD re-issues of the \"Another Perfect Day\" album. The single reached number 46 in the UK Singles Chart. This single features guitarist Brian \"Robbo\" Robertson, who replaced \"Fast\" Eddie", "id": "421546" }, { "contents": "You Win My Love\n\n\none on May 4, 1996, where it remained for two weeks. The single became Twain's third number-one single, third top ten single, and fifth consecutive top twenty single. \"You Win My Love\" was tied with \"Any Man of Mine\" for fastest climb to the top at eleven weeks, as well as both \"Any Man of Mine\" and \"I'm Outta Here!\" for most weeks at number-one, at two. The song reached number two on the Hot Country", "id": "17837428" }, { "contents": "I Just Call You Mine\n\n\n\"Top Twenty Countdown\" for the week of June 26, 2009. \"I Just Call You Mine\" debuted at number 59 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts several weeks prior to its release as a single, before falling off. After its official release, it returned to the charts at number 55. It entered the Top 40 after eight weeks on the chart. In August 2009, it made its debut on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 97. In November 2009, it", "id": "6238457" }, { "contents": "Riot Act (album)\n\n\nMine\" entered the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 43, and reached number six on the Modern rock charts. While \"Save You\" was released as the second single for North America, \"Love Boat Captain\" was the second single for international markets. \"Save You\" did not chart on the Hot 100, but it did place on the Mainstream Rock and Modern Rock charts. Music videos for several songs from the album, including \"I Am Mine\", \"Save You\", \"Love Boat", "id": "18214167" }, { "contents": "With You I'm Born Again\n\n\nthe Disco singles chart at number 80 in \"Billboard\" magazine and \"bubbling under\" the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for one week at number 108. The film did not get much attention, either, and Preston described their next effort to give \"With You I'm Born Again\" more exposure, explaining that \"after the film didn't do very well, the [soundtrack] album didn't sell well. We pulled it off that album and put it on mine.\" Preston's album, \"Late", "id": "12514772" }, { "contents": "You Make Me Want to Make You Mine\n\n\n\"You Make Me Want to Make You Mine\" is a song written by Dave Loggins, and recorded by American country music artist Juice Newton. It was released in June 1985 as the first single from the album \"Old Flame\". The song was Newton's second number 1 hit on the U.S. Country chart as a solo artist. The single stayed at number 1 for one week and spent a total of thirteen weeks on the country chart. In 1986, the song garnered Newton her fifth \"Best Female Vocal Performance", "id": "18849673" }, { "contents": "Sleep to Dream\n\n\nhell you cannot bear/And I say gimme mine back and then go there, for all I care\").\" American R&B singer Macy Gray tried to cover the song, but found difficulty doing it instead. She remarked \"her songs are so moody, and if you take it out of that it doesn’t sound right.\" American rapper Kanye West also expressed enthusiasm over the song's lyrical content, saying: \"one of my favorite opening lines to a song... \"I have never been so", "id": "8954109" }, { "contents": "Dave Loggins\n\n\nsuccess during 1973. He has written material for Tanya Tucker, Restless Heart, Wynonna Judd, Reba McEntire, Gary Morris, Alabama, Toby Keith, Don Williams, and the number one hits \"Morning Desire\" by Kenny Rogers and \"You Make Me Want To Make You Mine\" by Juice Newton. During 1984, he recorded \"Nobody Loves Me Like You Do,\" a duet with Anne Murray, which scored number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart. Loggins and Murray were named Vocal Duo", "id": "6911515" }, { "contents": "Blantyre mining disaster\n\n\nHaving received these assurances the workforce went about their various tasks. At around 09:00 a blast was heard on the surface and flame and steam rushed up number 3 pit for a few minutes. Smoke was seen from the upcast pit and air came from number 2. Nothing was seen from number 1 pit, but below ground the miners felt the blast and at once ascended. The smoke was seen in the surrounding area so miners and managers hurried to the pithead. Shortly after 10:00 the Inspector of Mines, Mr Moore, and", "id": "16321144" }, { "contents": "List of UK top-ten singles in 1999\n\n\nweek ending, as published by the Official Charts Company, which is six days after the chart is announced). Two-hundred and three singles were in the top ten in 1999. Nine singles from 1998 remained in the top 10 for several weeks at the beginning of the year, while \"Mr. Hankey, the Christmas Poo\" by Mr. Hankey, \"Say You'll Be Mine\"/\"Better the Devil You Know\" by Steps and \"Two in a Million\"/\"You're My Number One\" by S Club 7 were all released in 1999", "id": "8896539" }, { "contents": "Scofield Mine disaster\n\n\nthese claims. One of the deceased had a watch that had stopped at 10:28 AM. The State Mine Inspector's Report determined that ten 25-pound kegs of black powder detonated in the Number 4 Section. This ignited coal dust which spread throughout Number 4 with explosive force killing the miners, and igniting another 20 scattered kegs of powder. The explosion blew up the fan used to ventilate Number 4. However in Number 1 mine which was connected, the fan continued to run and pulled the remnants of the explosion, including afterdamp (", "id": "9321043" }, { "contents": "Phoebe Ryan\n\n\n, she released her first song as an artist, \"Ignition/Do You\", a mashup of \"Ignition\" and \"Do You\". Her first two original singles, \"Mine\" and \"Dead\", followed shortly thereafter In 2015, Ryan inked a deal with Columbia Records, with whom she released her debut EP entitled \"Mine\". Her songs have received praise from music bloggers and artists alike, with Tove Lo praising \"Mine\" as \"GOLD\", Taylor Swift including the song on a", "id": "19032616" }, { "contents": "All by Myself (Regina Belle album)\n\n\nAll by Myself is the 1987 debut album by American singer–songwriter Regina Belle. Released on June 1, 1987 by Columbia Records, The album features the hit singles \"Show Me the Way\", \"So Many Tears\", \"How Could You Do It to Me\", \"Please Be Mine\" and \"You Got the Love\". The album peaked at number 85 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and number 14 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart. In 1987, Regina Belle recorded", "id": "8507816" }, { "contents": "Bal maiden\n\n\ntin mining. Mayers (2008) estimates that at a minimum 55,000 women and girls in total worked as bal maidens between 1720 and 1921, based on an estimate of each working an average of 10 years, with the number peaking in the early 1860s at at least 7,000. The actual figures are likely to have been considerably higher; not all mines recorded male and female workers separately, and after 1872 there may have been deliberate under-reporting of the number of children working, owing to legal restrictions on their employment.", "id": "17683622" }, { "contents": "Diplomat (card game)\n\n\nspecific player, inquiring about the contents of the player's hand. A player may ask questions to any number of players on his turn, but each question must be directed at a single player. Some examples of questions used in the game are \"Do you have any Jacks or 9s?\", \"Do you have any even spades lower than 10?\", \"Do you have any Red 5s, Black 10s, or Black Queens?\" or \"If you add up the number cards in your hand,", "id": "14076171" }, { "contents": "AngeliyA\n\n\nsingle \"I am 2011\", which peaked at number two on the KISS FM Top 100, and reached the top ten in ten other countries In summer 2012, AngeliyA released the emotive video for her romantic pop ballad \"You are mine\", which was a major worldwide success, top music charts in the Ukraine, the Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania) and the Commonwealth of Independent States. AngeliyA has featured on the covers of a number of magazines and has won a lot of award including Prize winner", "id": "8356428" }, { "contents": "Make You Mine (High Valley song)\n\n\n2016 - their first entry on the chart. It has reached a peak position of 21 on that chart. As of March 2017, the song has sold 237,000 copies in the US. \"Make You Mine\" debuted at number 8 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart dated January 14, 2017. \"Make You Mind\" was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America on June 28, 2018. The accompanying music video for \"Make You Mine\" was directed by Kristin Barlowe and premiered January 29,", "id": "2380344" }, { "contents": "Arctic Monkeys discography\n\n\nMine?\"; helped by more airplay including on BBC Radio 1's 'A' list, entered the UK charts at number 23 on 5 March. In July 2013, they released \"Do I Wanna Know?\" as the second single from \"AM\" and it debuted and peaked at number 11, while the album's third single, \"Why'd You Only Call Me When You're High?\", bested the chart placing again when it entered the UK charts at number eight. In 2018, the", "id": "10965308" }, { "contents": "Soul Mining\n\n\nnever feels like an exercise in smart-alec showboating: Johnson's songwriting holds its disparate elements tightly together.\" He concluded, \"\"Soul Mining\" is a brilliant and very idiosyncratic album. Maybe that's why it's never really cited as an influence these days: you can't hope to mimic something this personal and unique.\" \"Melody Maker\" placed \"Soul Mining\" at number three in its critics' list of the best albums of 1983 and the \"NME\" placed it at number 25 in", "id": "1738806" }, { "contents": "Microsoft Minesweeper\n\n\none go if they are adjacent to each other). Some squares are blank but some contain numbers (1 to 8), each number being the number of mines adjacent to the uncovered square. To help avoid hitting a mine, the location of a suspected mine can be marked by flagging it with the right mouse button. The game is won once all blank squares have been uncovered without hitting a mine, any remaining mines not identified by flags being automatically flagged by the computer. However, in the event that a game", "id": "10632812" }, { "contents": "Bulgarian anti-helicopter mines\n\n\nproduces 2,100 fragments that have an effective range of 250 meters. The mines have a number of electronic fuzes available including three microwave fuzes, an acoustic fuze and a seismic sensor. The mines can be remotely triggered or deactivated. The \"Anti-Transport Mine\" is a large circular directional fragmentation mine that uses an internal fragmentation matrix and five Misznay-Schardin plates. The fragmentation matrix produces a large number of small fragments, and the Misznay Schardin plates produce large fragments that can penetrate armoured vehicles. The mine appears to be", "id": "10605740" }, { "contents": "El Paso and Southwestern Railroad\n\n\ntrains from Dawson to haul their coal and coke for their mines and smelters, and while it would’ve been economical to haul said products through Albuquerque into Deming, who knows what difficulty was between the AT&SF and EP&SW? The AT&SF might not have been willing to dedicate the number of locomotives or rolling stock required. Also, why own a line if you aren’t going to use it (El Paso and Northeastern), then pay a competitor more money than you can do something yourself for? This information is disseminated from", "id": "20671984" }, { "contents": "Chanté Moore discography\n\n\n, \"I'm What You Need\" (1995) charted at number 56 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. \"This Moment Is Mine\" was released as Moore's third studio album through MCA Records on May 25, 1999, being her first album in over four years. The album peaked at number 31 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and number 7 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart. The lead single \"Chante's Got a Man\" (1999) became her first", "id": "10867030" }, { "contents": "Pillowtalk (song)\n\n\nto number six the week after. Following the release of \"Mind of Mine\", \"Pillowtalk\" rebounded to number four on the Hot 100. It reached the Mainstream Top 40 top spot for the chart issue dated 7 May 2016, surpassing One Direction's number-three peak (with \"What Makes You Beautiful\" in 2012). Zayn is the first former boy band member to top the Mainstream Top 40 with a debut entry since former Menudo member Ricky Martin's \"Livin' la Vida Loca\" in 1999", "id": "17871941" }, { "contents": "Mine Would Be You\n\n\n\"Mine Would Be You\" is a song written by Jessi Alexander, Connie Harrington, and Deric Ruttan and recorded by American country music artist Blake Shelton. It was released in July 2013 as the third single from Shelton's 2013 album \"Based on a True Story…\". The song reached number one the US \"Billboard\" Country Airplay chart. \"Mine Would Be You\" is a mid-tempo ballad in which the male asks his lover about her thoughts, with the final verse revealing that she is actually", "id": "17546261" }, { "contents": "Smart mine\n\n\nsafe mine\" will lead to increased deployment of land mines in future conflicts. Current guidelines allow for a 10% failure rate, leaving a significant number of mines to pose a threat. Additionally, in the case of self-destructing mines, civilians still are at risk of injury when the mine self-destructs and are denied access to land which has been mined. As mines are inherently non-discriminate weapons even smart mines may injure civilians during a time of war. Many critics believe this to be unacceptable under international", "id": "16091818" }, { "contents": "Mine (Taylor Swift song)\n\n\nthe week ending August 21, 2010, where it peaked at number two, having been blocked by Darius Rucker's \"Come Back Song\" at number one on the week ending November 13, 2010. \"Mine\" also reached number one on the Adult Contemporary, number seven on the Adult Pop Songs and number 12 on the Pop Songs. At the end of 2010, \"Mine\" was ranked at number 46 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 song of the year. On August 21, 2014, the song", "id": "6795857" }, { "contents": "This Moment Is Mine\n\n\n\" and \"I See You in a Different Light\". The album peaked at number thirty-one on the Billboard 200 and number seven on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart on June 12, 1999. \"If I Gave Love\" was intended to be released as a single from her album \"This Moment Is Mine\", but was ultimately scrapped. Rodney Jerkins had rewritten a \"nearly identical song\" for singer Jennifer Lopez entitled If You Had My Love. Jerkins rewrote \"If I Gave Love", "id": "13618393" }, { "contents": "Can't Seem to Make You Mine\n\n\n. \"Can't Seem to Make You Mine\" peaked at number 33 in Canada and number 41 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. The song features an instrumental by the pianist of the group, with guitar accompaniment. There was also a radio edit version of this song, which omitted the repeat of the bridge section as well as a repeat of one of the verses. The song features a spoken duologue by Saxon before he repeats the final verse. (\"Come back, Baby, I'm all", "id": "20964851" }, { "contents": "I Just Call You Mine\n\n\nreached a peak of number 18 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart becoming a minor Top 20 \"I Just Call You Mine\" was covered by X Factor finalist Mary Byrne as the lead single from her debut album Mine & Yours . The single was released on March 4, 2011 in Ireland and March 6, 2011 in the United Kingdom. Sony Music Ireland revealed that the single's release was brought forward due to phenomenal demand. Mary Byrne unveiled the track from her album, ‘Mine & Yours’", "id": "6238458" }, { "contents": "Pachisi\n\n\non the board to be able to throw a 7 or 14. Simply put, on throwing 10 or 25 or 35, you can not introduce your new pawn directly to 10 or 25 or 35 number square directly, you have to land the new pawn on square number 1 and then add your remaining numbers. Once your all pawns have entered the game, throwing 10 or 25 or 35 allows you to move the respective numbers ahead. Each player's first piece may leave the Charkoni on any throw after it has been", "id": "11032282" }, { "contents": "Mine Squadron 7\n\n\n1955. The ships were originally assigned to Mine Division 94, however in 1957 that unit was merged into Mine Division 72. Originally the ships were commissioned as \"AM\" with their particular hull numbers assigned. On 1 January 1955 the ships in Mine Division 72, as with other ships of their type, were redesignated MSO (Minesweeper Ocean). Mine Division 73 was composed of , , , and . They were commissioned in the summer of 1955, spring and summer of 1956. Mine Division 73 came into being in", "id": "15589045" }, { "contents": "Planigon\n\n\n10 such dual tilings for \"n\" = 6; and 7 such dual tilings for \"n\" = 7. The 3 regular and 8 semiregular Lave tilings are shown, with yellow triangles, red quadrilaterals, cyan pentagons, and green hexagons. Erase When Resolved: also, I see no reason why your images are \"overall\" better than mine, which you seem to suggest. We may need a third reader on this...do readers tend \"not\" to click on the images to inspect them more?", "id": "17583224" }, { "contents": "APOPO\n\n\ndo a final blind test. Rats that fail the test are retired and are cared for the rest of their life. Mine detection rats are trained to detect TNT (which is the explosive in most mines). TB detection rats are trained to detect tuberculosis in samples of sputum. The initial training steps are similar, but in this case after the rat is trained to find the right scent in three holes the number gradually increases until 10 samples are evaluated at a time. These rats must also pass a test before being", "id": "9751072" }, { "contents": "Dixie Chicks discography\n\n\ntwelve million copies. Of the Dixie Chicks' 25 singles, six have reached Number One on the \"Billboard\" country singles chart: \"There's Your Trouble\", \"Wide Open Spaces\", \"You Were Mine\", \"Cowboy Take Me Away\", \"Without You\", and \"Travelin' Soldier\". A seventh, a version of the Fleetwood Mac song \"Landslide\", was also a Number One hit on the Adult Contemporary chart. Several of their singles have crossed over to the \"", "id": "10093503" }, { "contents": "The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection\n\n\nthe Mall of America on December 8, 2007. Swift appeared on \"The Today Show\" again on Christmas Day of 2007, performing \"Christmases When You Were Mine\" and \"Silent Night\". All of the tracks except \"Christmas Must Be Something More\" received airplay on several country radio stations and therefore each charted on \"Billboard\"'s Hot Country Songs: \"Last Christmas\" peaked at number twenty-eight, \"Christmases When You Were Mine\" peaked at number forty-eight, \"Santa Baby\"", "id": "21933426" }, { "contents": "Gold mining in China\n\n\nincreasingly wealthy middle and upper classes. With a rapid rise in domestic demand, China is now the world's fourth largest gold-consuming country. Chinese market demand accounts for 9.2% of worldwide gold consumption. In 2006 the Chinese Government began encouraging some private and state-owned companies to pursue mining deals outside of China. In the 10 years that have since passed, the number of major mining/mineral projects in Africa that are owned by Chinese firms have increased from only a handful in 2006 to more than 120 in", "id": "11452929" }, { "contents": "Somersville, California\n\n\n: Antioch. Somersville's ruins have a fairly extensive number of graves in the cemetery, many of which contain dead miners who died in accidents in the coal mines. The Somersville mines are now sealed to prevent entry due to frequent incidents of people becoming lost inside them during the mid 20th century. A post office operated at Somersville from 1863 to 1910. The name is in honor of Francis Somers, coal mine founder. A reporter for the \"Antioch Ledger\", May 7, 1870 described the town: \"...", "id": "8015142" }, { "contents": "Bentley Colliery\n\n\n1910, employees at the mine numbered 1,000; this had risen considerably during the pre-nationalistaion era when the average number of workers at the mine between 1933 and 1947 was just under 3,000. The mine recorded its best year of production in 1924 when over of coal was brought to the surface. The colliery (and the Barnsley Seam in general) always had problems with methane gas being released during the mining process. Despite having one of the best ventilation systems in the mining industry at the time, the mine was beset", "id": "1954789" }, { "contents": "I Had a Dream That You Were Mine\n\n\nappear as the closing track on \"I Had a Dream That You Were Mine\". \"I Had a Dream That You Were Mine\" was recorded between July 2014 to February 2016, with Leithauser staying with Batmangli in Los Angeles for the recording sessions: \"We’d do these week stretches of working together where Hamilton would come stay with me in L.A., and we’d go into the studio and have these marathon work sessions.\" Already a fan of Leithauser's work with The Walkmen, Batmangli found the recording sessions", "id": "10517463" }, { "contents": "Thomas Edison\n\n\nI can sense it more than you because I am deaf.\" His favorite stars were Mary Pickford and Clara Bow. Starting in the late 1870s, Edison became interested and involved with mining. High-grade iron ore was scarce on the east coast of the United States and Edison tried to mine low-grade ore. Edison developed a process using rollers and crushers that could pulverize rocks up to 10 tons. The dust was then sent between three giant magnets that would pull the iron ore from the dust. Despite the", "id": "10443293" }, { "contents": "GATOR mine system\n\n\nopening of the dispenser at one of 10 predetermined altitudes between 90 m and 900 m using a doppler ranging radar or alternatively a 1.2 second time fuse. Mine arming begins when the dispenser opens with the activation of the mines' vanadium pentoxide batteries. The circular mines have a rectangular plastic \"aeroballistic\" adaptor. Once the mines reach the ground they become armed between 1.2 and 10 seconds. The mines self-destruct after a preset time which can be set to 4 hours, 15 hours or 15 days. Any that do", "id": "21042605" }, { "contents": "Just Dance (song)\n\n\nwith myself, in my work head space worrying about costumes, and if extras look right, and placement. I don't just show up for things, you know. That video was a vision of mine. It was Melina the director who wanted to do something, to have a performance art aspect that was so pop but it was still commercial, but that felt like lifestyle. It was all those things, I love it.\" The official video on Lady Gaga's Vevo channel, LadyGagaVevo, was a favorite", "id": "927357" }, { "contents": "Gold Mine (board game)\n\n\nwinner of the Challenge collects a Gold Nugget from the loser and places it on any empty Gold Chamber tile. If the challenger is the winner, the player may roll a single die and move up to the number rolled (in order to attempt to collect the gold first). A Bat Challenge allows a player to attempt to direct bats toward any other Miner, anywhere in the mine, in order to chase him away from his current position. The winner of the Challenge may roll a single die and move the other", "id": "13540910" }, { "contents": "Hobet Coal Mine\n\n\nthe mine. A 2016 study found that populations in greater proximity to both present and past coal mining sites in Appalachia have greater exposure to environmental hazards. Because these areas are primarily low income, this is a form of environmental inequality. In 1975, the Hobet mine produced less than 90,000 tons of coal. This number significantly increased to almost 500,000 tons three years later. At its peak in 2002, the mine produced 5 million tons of coal. Alongside the output of the mine, the number of employees increased as well", "id": "10030547" }, { "contents": "Joda\n\n\nBirla Group, Bhushan steel, Jindal Steel and many more. At present a number of Sponge Iron Plants have also come up in its periphery due to cheap availability of raw material and labour. Tata Steel has a Ferro Alloys Plant at Joda and number of mines of Iron & Manganese in the Joda namely Joda East Iron Mine, Khondbond Iron Mine, Katamati Iron Mine, etc. Joda East Iron Mine is the biggest mine the Joda region. There is a big sponge iron plant at Bileipada (8 km from Joda)", "id": "6828668" }, { "contents": "Multiplication table\n\n\nany number from 0 to 10, except 5. As you would start on the number you are multiplying, when you multiply by 0, you stay on 0 (0 is external and so the arrows have no effect on 0, otherwise 0 is used as a link to create a perpetual cycle). The pattern also works with multiples of 10, by starting at 1 and simply adding 0, giving you 10, then just apply every number in the pattern to the \"tens\" unit as you would normally do", "id": "12161865" }, { "contents": "Safety and Health in Mines Convention, 1995\n\n\nthe other hand, China (which has yet to ratify the Convention) had a total of 750,000 cases in 2013. That number is likely larger, but reporting is much less common in smaller Chinese mines. Ventilation, replacing dusty and hazardous air with fresh air, is the best way to prevent miners from contracting black lung. Article 7 of the Convention requires that employers take measures to minimize the risk of disease. This includes having good ventilation in all locations of the mine in which miners come in contact with. The", "id": "10958052" }, { "contents": "Ahmet Davutoğlu\n\n\nTurkey has the highest number of workers' deaths within Europe, which is the third highest in the world according to the International Labour Organization. The Turkish Statistics Office claims that 1,754 workers deaths have occurred between 2009 and 2014. Especially after the Soma mine disaster in 2013, Turkish workers' rights and working conditions had come under heavy international and domestic scrutiny. Davutoğlu's government has pledged to improve worker safety in response to the large number of accidents in mines and construction sites. On 10 September 2014, the government passed a", "id": "15326934" }, { "contents": "Wiluna Gold Mine\n\n\nWiluna Mines Limited, owner of Wiluna at the time. This offer closed on 10 October 1997 and was followed by a second offer, lasting until 2 January 1998. GMC acquired the necessary 90% acceptance in the second offer and moved to compulsory acquisition on 5 January 1998. The mine went through a number of owners during this time, being sold in package with the Bronzewing Gold Mine and the Jundee Gold Mine when Great Central Mines was taken over by Normandy Mining in June 2000. Normandy, in turn, was taken", "id": "2703420" }, { "contents": "Bulgarian anti-helicopter mines\n\n\n. The mines all use a number of large Misznay Schardin effect warheads to project large numbers of fragments to an effective range of around 200 meters. \"Jane's Mines and Mine Clearance\" speculates that IFF could be integrated into the fuze circuit to discriminate against friendly aircraft, lowering the chances of friendly fire. The PMN-150 and PMN-250 are large directional fragmentation mines that scatter fragments in a 60 degree horizontal arc. The PMN-150 produces approximately 1,500 fragments that have an effective range of 150 meters. The PMN-250 is a larger mine which", "id": "10605739" }, { "contents": "Any Man of Mine\n\n\nCountry Singles & Tracks chart the week of May 13, 1995 at number 66. At that time, her highest debut, a record previously held by \"Dance with the One That Brought You\". It spent 20 weeks on the chart and climbed to a peak position of number one on July 22, 1995, where it remained for two weeks. \"Any Man of Mine\" became Twain's first number one single as well as top ten single. The single also spent ten weeks atop \"Billboard\"'s Country", "id": "13786310" }, { "contents": "Lift (data mining)\n\n\ntypically have more complex antecedents, but usually focus on single-value consequents. Most mining algorithms would determine the following rules (targeting models): because these are simply the most common patterns found in the data. A simple review of the above table should make these rules obvious. The \"support\" for Rule 1 is 3/7 because that is the number of items in the dataset in which the antecedent is A and the consequent 0. The support for Rule 2 is 2/7 because two of the seven records meet the antecedent", "id": "356270" }, { "contents": "Misadventures (Pierce the Veil album)\n\n\nthat the international mining industry does: the deeper you dig, the more value you’ll find. One run-through of this LP simply won’t do – there’s too much to discover.\" Andy Biddulph of \"Rock Sound\" scored the album 8/10 and stated that 'Misadventures’ represents a rich, more polished version of the Pierce The Veil that broke out on 2012’s ‘Collide With The Sky’. In addition Lisa Vanderwyk of \"Exclaim!\" gave the album 7/10 and praised Vic Fuentes for his", "id": "6251617" }, { "contents": "Triggered (Freestyle)\n\n\n\"Triggered (Freestyle)\" is a song by American singer Jhené Aiko, released as a single on May 8, 2019, through Def Jam Recordings. It debuted at number 51 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song is a freestyle rap about Aiko's conflicted feelings following a breakup, in which she sings: \"Knew from the beginning, you'd ruin everything you do it every time, you are my enemy, you are no friend of mine.\" The song was interpreted as a diss", "id": "14225664" }, { "contents": "Jimmy Lewis (musician)\n\n\nscene. In 1968, some of his songs were heard by Ray Charles, who was impressed and started a long period of collaboration with Lewis. Their duet, \"If It Wasn't For Bad Luck\", reached number 21 on the \"Billboard\" R&B chart and number 77 on the Hot 100 in 1969, and Lewis wrote and arranged every track on Charles’ album \"Doing His Thing\", which was nominated for a Grammy Award. Lewis also wrote Charles' 1970 hit \"If You Were Mine\",", "id": "7391098" }, { "contents": "FourFiveSeconds\n\n\nMine\". In the song's fourth week on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, the song moved two places and peaked at number four. It became McCartney's first top-five hit in 31 years, one month, and one week; his last top-five hit was his 1983 collaboration with Jackson, \"Say Say Say\", which became his ninth solo number-one single. For the issue dated March 7, \"FourFiveSeconds\" moved to number 10 on the Pop Songs chart with an audience", "id": "325479" } ]

[ { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nFerrari (; ) is an Italian luxury sports car manufacturer based in Maranello. Founded by Enzo Ferrari in 1939 out of Alfa Romeo's race division as \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", the company built its first car in 1940. However, the company's inception as an auto manufacturer is usually recognized in 1947, when the first Ferrari-badged car was completed. In 2014 Ferrari was rated the world's most powerful brand by Brand Finance. In June 2018, the 1964 250 GTO became the most expensive car in history,", "id": "11007417" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250\n\n\n\". When new, the GTO sold for $18,500 in the United States, and buyers had to be personally approved by Enzo Ferrari and his dealer for North America, Luigi Chinetti. In May 2012, the 1963 Ferrari 250 GTO chassis number 3505GT sold by an auction for US$38,115,000. In October 2013, the 1963 Ferrari 250 GTO chassis number 5111GT sold by Connecticut-based collector Paul Pappalardo to an unnamed buyer in a private transaction for US$52 million. Thirty-six cars were made in 1962 and 1963.", "id": "19533553" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\n63 bodywork (Series I) and three with 1964 (Series II) bodywork similar to the Ferrari 250 LM. Four of the older 1962-1963 (Series I) cars were updated in 1964 with Series II bodies. When new, the GTO cost $18,000 in the United States, with buyers personally approved by Enzo Ferrari and his dealer for North America, Luigi Chinetti. In October 2013, Connecticut-based collector Paul Pappalardo sold chassis number 5111GT to an unnamed buyer for a new record of around $52 million", "id": "19549825" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\nThe Ferrari 250 GTO is a GT car produced by Ferrari from 1962 to 1964 for homologation into the FIA's Group 3 Grand Touring Car category. It was powered by Ferrari's \"Tipo 168/62\" Colombo V12 engine. The \"250\" in its name denotes the displacement in cubic centimeters of each of its cylinders; \"GTO\" stands for \"Gran Turismo Omologata\", Italian for \"Grand Touring Homologated.\" Just 36 of the 250 GTOs were manufactured between 1962 and 1964. This includes 33 cars with 1962-", "id": "19549824" }, { "contents": "Greg Whitten\n\n\nand has a famous car collection that contains various Ferraris including his first, a Ferrari F40, a Ferrari Enzo (#131632), a Ferrari 250 GTO (#3413GT, 2000–2018), a Ferrari 250 LM (#5907, 1994–2005), a Ferrari 250 GT TdF (#0703GT, 1997–), a Ferrari F50 (#104163, 1995–2004), and two LaFerrari, of which one is the unique in blue electrics. His Ferrari 250 GTO sold for $48.8 million at a public auction in August", "id": "13133439" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nFerrari is an Italian company which has produced sports cars since 1947, but traces its roots back to 1929 when Enzo Ferrari formed the Scuderia Ferrari racing team. Unlike many similar yet independent companies, Fiat Group-owned Ferrari continued to thrive after the death of its charismatic founder and is today one of the most successful sports car companies in the world. In January 2016, Ferrari officially split off from its former parent company Fiat Chrysler Automobiles. Enzo Ferrari was not initially interested in the idea of producing road cars when he formed", "id": "10773127" }, { "contents": "Valentino Rossi\n\n\ntime left. I would consider shifting to cars, probably rallying, after that before I finally decide to take it easy ... I know F1 would've been easier but by the time I finish MotoGP, I will be too old for F1.\" Stefano Domenicali, Ferrari's Formula One Team principal, however, reasserted his wish to have a third Ferrari on the F1 grid driven by Rossi, whilst confirming that Rossi would test an older Ferrari F1 car on 21 and 22 January 2010. In March 2010, the Italian", "id": "12691073" }, { "contents": "Eric Clapton\n\n\nconsidered himself a \"car enthusiast\" and often stated his passion for the Ferrari brand. Clapton currently owns or has owned a range of Ferraris, and when asked about his Ferrari collection in 1989, he said he liked the touring cars the company produces for road use and commented \"if I had more space and if I had been wise I would have a huge collection by now and I would be a multi-multi-millionaire\". In 2010, he explained that for him \"Ferrari has always been the number", "id": "9964911" }, { "contents": "List of most expensive cars sold at auction\n\n\nracing car and one of only 36 built between 1962 and 1964. It was purchased by an American businessman. A 1962 Ferrari 250 GTO, serial number 3413GT, sold at RM Sotheby's Auction on August 25, 2018 for US$48,405,000 (including buyer's premium). This broke the record previously held by another 1962 Ferrari 250 GTO, serial number 3851GT, which sold for a then-record $38,115,000 (including buyer's premium) at Bonham's Quail Auction on August 14, 2014. While collectible cars have been", "id": "14570303" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nbut due to World War II it saw little competition. In 1943, the Ferrari factory moved to Maranello, where it has remained ever since. The factory was bombed by the Allies and subsequently rebuilt including works for road car production. The first Ferrari-badged car was the 1947 125 S, powered by a 1.5 L V12 engine; Enzo Ferrari reluctantly built and sold his automobiles to fund Scuderia Ferrari. The \"Scuderia Ferrari\" name was resurrected to denote the factory racing cars and distinguish them from those fielded by customer", "id": "11007423" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nfrom Jaguar and becoming one of the most famous sports cars in history. This shakeup, and Forghieri's engineering talent, made the 1960s even more successful for Ferrari than the previous decade. The mid-engined Dino racers laid the foundation for Forghieri's dominant 250-powered 250 P. On the street, the Dino road cars sold strongly, and legendary models like the 275 and Daytona were on the way. The big V8-powered Shelby Cobra challenged the Ferraris in the early 1960s. By mid the 1960s, Ford tried to buy Ferrari but", "id": "10773137" }, { "contents": "Group 5 (racing)\n\n\n, which was declined. During June 1969, Enzo Ferrari sold half of his stock to FIAT, and used some of that money to do what Porsche did 6 months earlier with the 917, to build 25 cars powered by a 5-litre V12 in order to compete against them. With the financial help of Fiat, that risky investment was made, and surplus cars were intended to be sold to racing customers to compete for the 1970 season. Within 9 months Ferrari manufactured 25 512S cars. Ferrari entries only consisted of the factory", "id": "12528475" }, { "contents": "Ferrari F40\n\n\nThe Ferrari F40 (Type F120) is a mid-engine, rear-wheel drive sports car built from 1987 to 1992, with the LM and GTE race car versions continuing production until 1994 and 1996 respectively. As the successor to the 288 GTO, it was designed to celebrate Ferrari's 40th anniversary and was the last Ferrari automobile personally approved by Enzo Ferrari. At the time it was Ferrari's fastest, most powerful, and most expensive car for sale. The car debuted with a planned production total of 400 units", "id": "17328392" }, { "contents": "1962 24 Hours of Le Mans\n\n\nBaghetti. The previous year's TRI/61 cars were sold, one each, to the two Ferrari customer teams: the North American Racing Team (NART) who also had a non-standard 250 GT that had to enter the ‘Experimental’ category. The other went to Italian Count Giovanni Volpi’s Scuderia Serenissima team. However, the count had incurred Enzo Ferrari’s wrath by hiring Chiti and his fellows and could no longer buy Ferrari cars. He therefore got Chiti to redesign a 250 GT with large aerodynamic back end.", "id": "15967439" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GT Lusso\n\n\nsomewhat long in order to enhance from 0 to 100 km/h. Being the last representative of the Ferrari 250 lineage, beginning in 1952 with the 250 S, the end of the production of the 250 GT Lusso in 1964 heralded the beginning of a new generation of Ferraris, increasingly luxurious and refined, such as the Ferrari 275 and 330. The Ferrari 250 GT Lusso also marked the conclusion of a marketing strategy of Enzo Ferrari, according to which \"Ferrari racing cars were sold, for car racing lined with the", "id": "10149240" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\nunknown buyer. It has been disclosed that the buyer was Carlos Hank Rhon of Mexico, a member of one of the most influential families within the PRI ruling party. In February 2012, in what is believed to be the largest single car transaction in the United Kingdom, a Ferrari 250 GTO sold for over £20 million (approx. US$31.7 million). On August 25, 2018, RM Sotheby's sold Greg Whitten's 250 GTO 3413GT at their Monterey auction. The final price inclusive of buyer's fee was", "id": "19549844" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\nnine year dominance of that race. The 250 GTO was one of the last front-engined cars to remain competitive at the top level of sports car racing. Before the advent of vintage racing the 250 GTO, like other racing cars of the period, passed into obsolescence. Some were used in regional races, while others were used as road cars. From the late 1970s to the late 1980s, classic car values rose rapidly and the 250 GTO became the most valuable Ferrari model, touted as the Ferrari that most completely", "id": "19549840" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250\n\n\nMonza chassis and 250 engine was not pursued beyond this model. The racing 250 Testa Rossa was one of the most successful Ferrari racing cars in its history, with three wins at Le Mans, four wins at Sebring, and two wins at Buenos Aires. One example sold at auction for a record-breaking $16.39 million. The 250 GTO was produced from 1962 to 1964 for homologation into the FIA's Group 3 Grand Touring Car category. GTO stands for \"Gran Turismo Omologato\", Italian for \"Homologated Grand Tourer", "id": "19533552" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari (automobile)\n\n\ngenerating a power output of approximately . The gearbox is specially developed for the car as well as the tyres (custom-designed for this car by Bridgestone) along with the brakes (developed by Brembo). In addition, the car is fitted with extensive data-recording and telemetry systems to allow Ferrari to record the car's behaviour. This information is used by Ferrari to develop their future sports cars. Like the Enzo, the car was sold to specially selected existing clients of Ferrari only. The initial price was €", "id": "21764918" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250\n\n\nIn 1964 the Series II was introduced, which had a different body. Three such cars were made, and four older Series I cars were given a Series II body. It brought the total number of GTOs produced to 39. In 2004, Sports Car International placed the 250 GTO eighth on a list of Top Sports Cars of the 1960s, and nominated it the top sports car of all time. \"Motor Trend Classic\" placed it first on a list of the \"Greatest Ferraris of all time\". The 250", "id": "19533554" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Mondial\n\n\nallowed the price of the model to remain relatively stable and Ferrari ownership and parts manageable, many speculate (and some lament) that it will inevitably rise significantly in value. The Mondial has also garnered more positive press in recent media. \"In my car collection, I have a Mondial QV... I love my Mondial with a passion. My car guy pals think I'm just a little bit strange, why you got a Mondial QV? Because it's just a cool car. What they don't understand is that", "id": "17133656" }, { "contents": "List of most expensive cars sold at auction\n\n\nyen. One example of this occurred in 1989, a Ferrari 250 GTO (3909GT) was privately sold to Takeo Kato for $13,837,500. When the bubble burst, it was resold to Talacrest, an Egham (in Surrey) based Ferrari dealer for $2.7m in 1994, and was eventually sold again to David Morrison (a London-based American) for an estimated $3.5 million. It was most recently passed on in 2001 to John Mozart, via private sale in exchange for a Ferrari 250 TR, who", "id": "14570309" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GT SWB Breadvan\n\n\nThe Ferrari 250 GT SWB Breadvan is a one-off Ferrari made in 1962 from a 1961 Ferrari 250 GT SWB, chassis number 2819 GT. It was built to compete against the new 1962 Ferrari 250 GTO at the 24 Hours of Le Mans and other FIA World Sportscar Championship races. In 1962, the engineer Giotto Bizzarrini was hired by Count Giovanni Volpi, owner of the Scuderia Serenissima racing team, to upgrade a Ferrari 250 GT SWB so it would be competitive with the then-new Ferrari 250 GTO. Enzo Ferrari", "id": "15894696" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 599\n\n\ndetails of the 599 GTO. The car was a road-legal version of the 599XX track day car and at the time Ferrari claimed that the 599 GTO was their fastest ever road car, able to lap the Fiorano test circuit in 1 minute 24 seconds, one second faster than the Ferrari Enzo Ferrari. Its engine generated a power output of at 8,250 rpm and of torque at 6,500 rpm. The car has the multiple shift program for the gearbox from the 599XX along with the exhaust system. Ferrari claimed that the 599", "id": "4951572" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 330 TRI/LM\n\n\nThe Ferrari 330 TRI/LM Spyder (chassis number 0808) is a unique racing sports car purpose-built in 1962 by Ferrari to achieve victory at the 24 Hours of Le Mans. It was the last Ferrari racing sports car with a front-mounted engine and the last of a series of Ferrari race cars known as the Testa Rossas. The \"I\" in its designation indicates that the car has an independent rear suspension (\"indipendente\" in Italian). Beginning in 1960 as a 250 TRI/60 Fantuzzi Spyder (", "id": "10662714" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\n. Ferrari eluded FIA regulations by numbering its chassis out of sequence, using jumps between each to suggest cars that did not exist. When FIA inspectors appeared to confirm that 100 examples had been built, Enzo Ferrari shuffled the same cars between different locations, thus giving the impression that the full complement of 100 cars was present. The car debuted at the 12 Hours of Sebring in 1962, driven by American Phil Hill (the Formula One World Driving Champion at the time) and Belgian Olivier Gendebien. Although originally annoyed that they", "id": "19549838" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nfor four years, Ferrari managed to manufacture two cars for the 1940 Mille Miglia, which were driven by Alberto Ascari and Lotario Rangoni. With the outbreak of World War II in 1940, Ferrari's factory was forced to undertake war production for Mussolini's fascist government. Following Allied bombing of the factory, Ferrari relocated from Modena to Maranello. At the end of the conflict, Ferrari decided to start making cars bearing his name, and founded Ferrari S.p.A. in 1947. Enzo decided to battle the dominating Alfa Romeos and", "id": "14700153" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Ki Sawaari\n\n\n2006); in fact the idea of the film came to him during the post-production work of \"Lage Raho Munna Bhai\", when for an advertising assignment he went out looking for expensive cars in Mumbai, he found them all except a Ferrari. Eventually he managed to track a Ferrari parked at Pali Hill. This gave him the idea, \"What if I steal this car for a day? What will happen?\", which developed into the idea of Sachin Tendulkar's Ferrari and the script was developed", "id": "7603569" }, { "contents": "History of Lamborghini\n\n\nV12 engine for use in his new cars. Lamborghini wanted the engine to have a similar displacement to Ferrari's 3-litre V12; however, he wanted the engine to be designed purely for road use, in contrast to the modified racing engines used by Ferrari in its road cars. Autostar was led by Giotto Bizzarrini, a member of the \"Gang of Five\" of Ferrari engineers, who had been responsible for creating the famous Ferrari 250 GTO, but left the company in 1961 after founder Enzo Ferrari announced his intention to reorganise", "id": "6358774" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\nembodies the characteristics of the manufacturer. Prices fell substantially during the car market crash of the early 90s, resulting in lows of $2,700,000 in September 1994 and $2,500,000 in May 1996. Prices began to climb again in the late 90s and have continued to rise through the present day. 250 GTOs have repeatedly broken records for most expensive car ever sold at auction or private sale. Scarcity and high prices led to the creation of several replica 250 GTOs on more common Ferrari chassis. Misrepresentations of the original cars, offered for", "id": "19549841" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\n1935 the Ferrari's workshop designed and built its first race car, the Alfa Romeo Bimotore, taking the first steps on the route to become a car manufacturer. Moreover, during 1937 the first examples of Alfetta 158 were assembled in Modena under Enzo Ferrari's supervision. In 1938 Alfa Romeo brought its racing operation again in-house, forming Alfa Corse in Milano and hired Enzo Ferrari as manager of the new racing department. At the same time the Scuderia Ferrari was disbanded. On September 6, 1939, Enzo Ferrari left", "id": "10773129" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Pinin\n\n\nThe Ferrari Pinin was a one-off concept car created by Italian-design studio Pininfarina, to celebrate the design studios 50th anniversary. Discussed by Enzo Ferrari as being turned into a production model, the proposal was dropped and the car remains a singular concept model, the first four-door Ferrari ever built. Battista \"Pinin\" Farina had founded his design house in 1930, and after World War II began working with Enzo Ferrari on designing bodies for his road cars, to allow Ferrari to create funds to continue his", "id": "16373941" }, { "contents": "Pininfarina\n\n\nindividual customers, many of the bodies were \"one offs\" and not mass-produced. In addition to production vehicles, Pininfarina creates prototype, show, and custom cars for auto manufacturers, as well as private clients. Most prototypes—such as the Ferrari Mythos, were concept cars, although several have become production models, including the Ferrari 612 Scaglietti and Ferrari F50. A recent privately commissioned custom example was the Ferrari P4/5 of 2006, a one-car rebody (changing the exterior design) of the Enzo Ferrari", "id": "11071041" }, { "contents": "Jacques Swaters\n\n\nat Ferrari's Fiorano circuit. The collection also houses the only Ferrari four-door ever made, the \"Pinin\" prototype, the Ferrari GTO Evoluzione, a Ferrari California and other rare and important cars of the Italian brand. Swaters last appearance in the sports car world was in an Ohio Courtroom where he was defending his possession of a very rare 1954 Ferrari 375 plus chassis 0384AM that was stolen from the U.S. collector Karl Kleve in the late 1980s. Swaters said that he rightfully bought the car as a burnt out chassis", "id": "2551970" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\nwere driving a GT-class car instead of one of the full-race Testa Rossas competing in the prototype class, the experienced pair impressed themselves (and everyone else) by finishing second overall behind the Testa Rossa of Bonnier and Scarfiotti. Ferrari would go on to win the over 2000cc class of the FIA's International Championship for GT Manufacturers in 1962, 1963, and 1964, the 250 GTO being raced in each of those years. 250 GTOs also won the 1963 and 1964 Tour de France Automobile, marking Ferrari's", "id": "19549839" }, { "contents": "History of Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nwhich also manufactured machine tools. The deal with Alfa included the condition that he would not use the Ferrari name on cars for four years. After that term expired, the road car company was called Ferrari S.p.A., while the name SEFAC \"Scuderia Enzo Ferrari Automobili Corsa\" was used for the racing department. Ferrari began working on a racecar of his own, the Tipo 815 (eight cylinders, 1.5 L displacement), in the 1939-1940 winter. The 815s, designed by Alberto Massimino, were thus", "id": "6521668" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari (automobile)\n\n\n1.3 million. Unlike the Enzo, the clients did not take delivery of the car themselves. Rather, it is maintained and kept by Ferrari and available for the client's use on various circuits as arranged by Ferrari and also during private track sessions. The car is not expected to be suitable for road use. The Ferrari FXX program was continued until 2009 with the Ferrari FXX Evoluzione. Italian design studio Pininfarina had wanted to make a special one-off sports car based on the Enzo Ferrari flagship and was looking for a", "id": "21764919" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\nprevious Ferrari GT cars, and in line with contemporary developments by manufacturers such as Lotus. The bodies were constructed by Scaglietti, with the exception of early prototypes with bodies constructed in-house by Ferrari or by Pininfarina (in the case of s/n 2643 GT). Cars were produced in many colours, with the most famous being the bright red \"Rosso Cina\". The minimalist interior of a 250 GTO reflects the car's racing intentions. There is no speedometer, seats are cloth-upholstered, and neither", "id": "19549831" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nwho consumed his own sons. In Ferrari's defense, contemporary F1 race car driver Stirling Moss commented: “I can’t think of a single occasion where a (Ferrari) driver’s life was taken because of mechanical failure.” In public Ferrari was careful to acknowledge the drivers who risked their life for his team, insisting that praise should be shared equally between car and driver for any race won. However, his longtime friend and company accountant, Carlo Benzi, related that privately Ferrari would say that \"the car", "id": "14700170" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nwould be finished, it was unclear if it could be raced successfully. Ferrari's shakeup, however, proved to be successful. The mid-engined Dino racers laid the foundation for Forghieri's dominant 250-powered 250 P. John Surtees won the world title in 1964 following a tense battle with Jim Clark and Graham Hill. The Dino road cars sold well, and other models like the 275 and Daytona were on the way. Conversely, ATS, following a troubled Formula One 1963 campaign, with both cars retiring four times in five", "id": "14700160" }, { "contents": "1970 24 Hours of Le Mans\n\n\nstarted the Le Mans tradition of the “art-car” special. The final 917 was from British privateer David Piper. With Gijs van Lennep as co-driver, they had proven very competitive through the championship year. In June 1969, Enzo Ferrari had sold half of his company to Fiat and that money was able to finance, like Porsche, the construction of the required 25 cars of its new Group 5 car: the Ferrari 512S. Based on the 612, Ferrari's Group 7 Can-Am car, it", "id": "6153587" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa\n\n\nearly 1960s. The 250 GTO, 250 P and 250 LM achieved racing success with this engine. Experimentation on 250 TR body styles from 1957 through 1962 provided Ferrari engineers with valuable experience in developing both low-drag and stability-promoting aerodynamic bodywork. The 250 GTO, Dino sports racers, and 250/275/330 P were the immediate beneficiaries of this knowledge. Ferrari named the 1984-1991 Testarossa road car as a homage to the 500 TR and 250 TR. In contrast to the front-engine V12-powered 250 TR, the Testarossa", "id": "9009098" }, { "contents": "Prancing Horse\n\n\nThe Prancing Horse () is the symbol of Italian sports car manufacturer Ferrari and its racing division Scuderia Ferrari. Originally, the symbol was used by World War I pilot Francesco Baracca on his airplane. Enzo Ferrari was a racing driver for Alfa Romeo in the earlier decades of the twentieth century. Following one of his wins at the Targa Florio, he met Francesco Baracca's parents, who told him that their son used to paint a prancing horse on his airplane and suggested that if Ferrari painted the horse on his cars,", "id": "11247882" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\nPhil Hill and Pedro Rodriguez driving for NART. Three 330 GTO specials were made using the 250 GTO chassis and body fitted with 400 Superamerica 4.0L motors. Distinguished by a larger bonnet bulge, these cars were used briefly for racing and testing by Scuderia Ferrari before being sold to private customers. The 330 LMB is sometimes considered a GTO variant. These cars used a 4.0L 330 motor and a modified 250 GT Lusso chassis/body. Four were produced in 1963. Three 275 GTB/C Speciales were built in 1964/65. Despite", "id": "19549835" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250\n\n\nthe stand at the 1956 New York Auto Show. At the direction of Enzo Ferrari, Lee bought the car for $9,500, far below cost. He still owns it, making it one of the oldest Ferraris still in the hands of the original purchaser. Four examples of the 250 GT Coupé Speciale were made, on the type 513 chassis. (Although chassis numbers were in the middle of the Boano 250 GT Coupé run they did not share the same chassis type.). They had Series I 410 Superamerica-", "id": "19533562" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Ascari\n\n\nThe Ferrari Ascari is a Ferrari concept car that won the \"Ferrari: New Concepts for the Myth\" car design competition in 2005. The car was designed by Manuele Amprimo, Werner Gruber, and Yu Jae-Cheul from Istituto Europeo di Design (IED; English: \"European Institute of Design\"), Turin, Italy. The judges of the competition included Luca Cordero di Montezemolo, the second and only living son of Enzo Ferrari, Piero Ferrari, Jean Todt, Amedeo Felisa, Massimo Fumarola, Pininfarina, and", "id": "6554781" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nenter racing under its own name, establishing the Alfa Corse organisation, which absorbed what had been Scuderia Ferrari. Enzo Ferrari disagreed with this change in policy and was finally dismissed by Alfa in 1939. The terms of his leaving forbade him from motorsport under his own name, for a period of four years. In 1939, Ferrari started work on a racecar of his own, the Tipo 815 (eight cylinders, 1.5 L displacement). The 815s, designed by Alberto Massimino, were thus the first Ferrari cars. World", "id": "8457878" }, { "contents": "Bizzarrini\n\n\n1957, eventually becoming controller of experimental, Sports and GT car development. He worked at Ferrari as a developer, designer, test driver, and chief engineer for five years. His developments there included the Ferrari 250 TR, the Ferrari 250 GT SWB (\"Short Wheelbase Berlinetta or Berlinetta Passo Corto\"), and the 1962 Ferrari 250 GTO. Bizzarrini was fired by Ferrari during the \"palace revolt\" of 1961. He became part of Automobili Turismo e Sport (ATS)), a company started by the ex", "id": "1074239" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\nand drawings of his new car. The first Ferrari-badged car was the 1947 125 Sport, powered by a 1.5 L V12 engine. On March 12, Enzo Ferrari took the car out for its first test-drive on the open roads. Two examples debuted on May 11, 1947 at the Piacenza racing circuit, driven by Franco Cortese and Nino Farina. This was the first time a Ferrari-badged car was entered in a race. In 1950, Ferrari fielded racing cars in the Monaco Grand Prix, the", "id": "10773132" }, { "contents": "Charlie Ross (antiques expert)\n\n\n. The car, a 1957 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa Prototype, sold for over $16 million in 2011. The price was exceeded in 2013, and again in 2014 for a Ferrari 250 GTO sold at Carmel, California for over $38 million. In 2018 he sold a 1935 Duesenberg for $22 million - the most expensive car ever to sell at auction in the US. Ross is the chief auctioneer for the specialist Russian art auction house MacDougall's. In recent years, he has also raised large sums of money", "id": "7887274" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\ntheir origins as competition versions of the 275 GTB, they are sometimes considered developments of the 250 GTO due to similarity of configuration and bodywork. The Ferrari 250 GT SWB Breadvan was a one-off racing car designed for Scuderia Serenissima by Bizzarrini after his departure from Ferrari. It was developed specifically to compete against the then-new 250 GTO. Although based on the earlier 250 GT SWB, the Breadvan provided an opportunity for Bizzarrini to develop the ideas he had first explored with the GTO, such as lower and more aerodynamic", "id": "19549836" }, { "contents": "Monteverdi (automobile)\n\n\nMonteverdi was a Swiss brand of luxury cars created in 1967 by Peter Monteverdi (1934–1998) and based in Binningen on the southern edge of Basel, Switzerland. During the late 1950s and early '60s, Peter Monteverdi built, sold, and raced a number of \"specials\" called MBM, while at the same time developing the motor vehicle repair business founded by his father into a major dealership handling Ferrari, BMW, and Lancia brands. The relationship with Ferrari ended in 1963 when Enzo Ferrari demanded that Monteverdi pay up front", "id": "18571789" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\n, holding the most constructors championships (16) and having produced the highest number of drivers' championship wins (15). Ferrari road cars are generally seen as a symbol of speed, luxury and wealth. Enzo Ferrari was not initially interested in the idea of producing road cars when he formed Scuderia Ferrari in 1929, with headquarters in Modena. Scuderia Ferrari (pronounced ) literally means \"Ferrari Stable\" and is usually used to mean \"Team Ferrari.\" Ferrari bought, prepared, and fielded Alfa Romeo racing cars for", "id": "11007420" }, { "contents": "Ferrari GT4\n\n\nThe Dino 308 GT4 and 208 GT4 (later Ferrari 308 GT4 and 208 GT4) were mid-engined V8 2+2 cars built by Ferrari. The Dino 308 GT4 was introduced in 1973 and supplemented by the 208 GT4 in 1975. The cars were sold with Dino badging (continuing the Dino brand to differentiate non-V12 Ferrari) until May 1976, when they received Ferrari badging. The GT4 was replaced by the Mondial 8 in 1980 after a production run of 2,826 308s and 840 208s. The GT4 was a", "id": "17133849" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa\n\n\nof all types were built between 1957 and 1962. Included in this total are 19 \"customer versions\" of the 250 TR sold to independent racing teams, replacing the 500 TRC for this market. All customer cars had left hand drive Scaglietti \"pontoon fender\" bodies and live rear axles. They did not benefit from the continual improvements to Scuderia Ferrari cars, although many independent teams modified their 250 TRs or purchased ex-Scuderia Ferrari cars in order to stay competitive. The 250 Testa Rossa engine was based on Colombo-", "id": "9009073" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nto the Formula One, MotoGP and World Superbike racing teams. For example, the Shell V-Power premium gasoline fuel has been developed with the many years of technical expertise between Shell and Ferrari. Ferrari has had agreements to supply Formula One engines to a number of other teams over the years, and currently supply Sauber F1 Team, and Haas F1 Team. As of the end of 2018, the total of Ferrari built and sold cars in their whole company history is 208,931. Approximately thirty Ferrari boutiques exist worldwide, with", "id": "11007461" }, { "contents": "Assetto Corsa\n\n\nThe \"Ferrari 70th Anniversary Celebration Pack\" DLC, released on 19 September 2017, added seven new Ferrari cars: the 250 GTO, 288 GTO, 312/67, 330 P4, 812 Superfast and the F2004, as well as a community-voted seventh car from Ferrari's history. After receiving over 30000 votes in total the end result of the poll to be included in the DLC is the 2017 Ferrari SF70H with 15.39% of the votes. Preliminary VR support for the Oculus Rift Development Kit 1 was first added in 2013", "id": "14400483" }, { "contents": "Ferrari P\n\n\nit was homologated as a Group 4 Sports Car for the 1966 season. 32 total 250 LM chassis were built from 1963 to 1965, with all but the first chassis (s/n 5149, the Paris Auto Show car with a 250 P engine) powered by 3.3-litre 320 bhp (238 kW) engines as used in the 275 P. According to Ferrari naming convention, the 3.3 litre cars should have been designated \"275 LM\", however Enzo Ferrari insisted that the name remain 250 LM in order to facilitate the homologation", "id": "15253340" }, { "contents": "History of Ferrari\n\n\n, and many thought this might be the end of Ferrari. Indeed, the defectors immediately formed a new company, ATS, to directly compete with Ferrari on the street and the track, and took with them \"Scuderia Serenissima\", one of Ferrari's best racing customers. This \"great walkout\" came at an especially difficult time for Ferrari. At the urging of Chiti, the company was developing a new 250-based model to defend its honor against the Jaguar E-Type. Development of this car, the 250 GTO", "id": "10773135" }, { "contents": "List of most expensive cars sold at auction\n\n\nThis is a list of the most expensive cars sold in auto auctions through the traditional bidding process, that of those that attracted headline grabbing publicity, mainly for the high price their new owners have paid. August 2018 Ferrari 250 GTO (number 23) auctioned for $48.4 million. June 2018: A 1963 Ferrari 250 GTO, known as the Holy Grail model, won the Tour de France in 1963, changed hands for a world record US$70 million (not auction). It is a 174 mph road-legal", "id": "14570302" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nvery successful, thanks to the excellent cars, for example the Alfa Romeo P3 and to the talented drivers, like Nuvolari. In this period the prancing horse emblem began to show up on his team's cars. The emblem had been created and sported by Italian fighter plane pilot Francesco Baracca. During World War I, Baracca gave Ferrari a necklace with the prancing horse on it prior to takeoff. Baracca was shot down and killed by an Austrian aeroplane in 1918. In memory of his death, Ferrari used the prancing horse", "id": "14700150" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\nafter crashes or according to a racing team's wishes. In 1964, Ferrari tasked Mauro Forghieri and Mike Parkes with redesigning the 250 GTO's bodywork, resulting in what became known as the GTO '64 (or Series II). Three new cars were produced to the 1964 specification, and four earlier 250 GTOs were retrofitted to it by the factory. This redesign was intended to maintain the GTO's competitiveness for one more year, as the FIA decided to not approve the 250 LM for GT-class racing during the", "id": "19549833" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Pinin\n\n\nto the shell of a five-speed manual gearbox. The car was unveiled by Sergio Pininfarina at the 1980 Turin Auto Show. Enzo Ferrari was so impressed, that he discussed turning the design into a production vehicle. But after the car had undertaken a tour of that years motorshows, and after feedback from a customer tour in the United States, in the mid-1980s it was sold to Jacques Swaters, a Belgian racing driver turned businessman and car collector who ran a prominent privateer Ferrari endurance and sportscar racing team. Fioravanti later", "id": "16373944" }, { "contents": "Dino (automobile)\n\n\nDino () was a marque for mid-engined, rear-drive sports cars produced by Ferrari from 1968 to 1976. Used for models with engines with fewer than 12 cylinders, it was an attempt by the company to offer a relatively low-cost sports car. The Ferrari name remained reserved for its premium V-12 and flat 12 models until 1976, when \"Dino\" was retired in favour of full Ferrari branding. Named to honour Ferrari founder Enzo Ferrari's son and heir Dino Ferrari, the Dino models used Ferrari", "id": "15855883" }, { "contents": "Ford v Ferrari\n\n\nabout a possible buy out. Talks were unilaterally cut off by Ferrari when Enzo realized that the deal including purchase of the Ferrari racing program. A program that had won the 24 Heures du Mans in 1958 and every year from 1960 through 1965. Le Mans is the world's oldest active sports car endurance race, held annually since . Upset at being rebuffed, Henry Ford II directed his racing division build a car to beat Scuderia Ferrari. The film tells how automotive designer Carroll Shelby and race car driver Ken Miles lead a", "id": "17668891" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250\n\n\nthat had been owned by Steve McQueen sold at auction for $2.3 million on 16 August 2007. In 2004, \"Sports Car International\" placed the 250 GT Lusso tenth on a list of Top Sports Cars of the 1960s. Steve Boone, a member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the group Lovin' Spoonful owned chassis number #4237, which was stolen from a repair shop in Queens, New York and never found. Tractor manufacturer Ferruccio Lamborghini owned several Ferrari 250s. His frustration with Enzo Ferrari's response", "id": "19533580" }, { "contents": "Ferruccio Lamborghini\n\n\n1958, Lamborghini traveled to Maranello to buy a Ferrari 250 GT: a two-seat coupé with a body designed by coachbuilder Pininfarina. He went on to own several more over the years, including a Scaglietti-designed 250 GT SWB Berlinetta and a 250 GT 2+2 four-seater. Lamborghini thought Ferrari's cars were good, but too noisy and rough to be proper road cars. He categorized them as repurposed track cars with poorly built interiors. Lamborghini found that Ferrari's cars were equipped with inferior clutches,", "id": "13755528" }, { "contents": "Jouef\n\n\nPorsche 911 Carrera, Ferrari 330 P4 Prototype racer, a Ferrari NART 412P Prototype racer, 250 Ferraris, a 1961 Ferrari 250 GT Berlinetta in Le Mans and Tour de France liveries, a 1964 Ferrari 250 GTO, a Ferrari 288 GTO Evoluzione, a Ford GT, a 1965 Mustang, a 1994 Ford Mustang, an MGB ragtop, a Triumph TR3 and a 1978 Volkswagen Beetle. Proportions on these 1990s cars were spot-on (pun partially intended) and detail was exquisite. Engine features were realistic, wheels with their", "id": "10192136" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nScuderia Ferrari S.p.A. () is the racing division of luxury Italian auto manufacturer Ferrari and the racing team that competes in Formula One racing. The team is also nicknamed \"The Prancing Horse\", with reference to their logo. It is the oldest surviving and most successful Formula One team, having competed in every world championship since the 1950 Formula One season. The team was founded by Enzo Ferrari, initially to race cars produced by Alfa Romeo, though by 1947 Ferrari had begun building its own cars. Among its", "id": "8457874" }, { "contents": "History of Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nThe Scuderia Ferrari motor racing team has a long and successful history. Scuderia Ferrari was founded by Enzo Ferrari in 1929 to enter amateur drivers in various races, though Ferrari himself had raced in CMN (Costruzioni Maccaniche Nazionali) and Alfa Romeo cars before that date. The idea came about on the night of November 16 at a dinner in Bologna, where Ferrari solicited financial help from textile heirs Augusto and Alfredo Caniato and wealthy amateur racer Mario Tadini. He then gathered a team which at its peak included over forty drivers, most", "id": "6521664" }, { "contents": "Italian Grand Prix\n\n\nFerrari with their front-engined cars, had lost out to the advanced mid-engined British cars. Seeing an opportunity, the Italian organizers decided to re-include the banking with the road circuit, making Monza even faster and more in favour to the powerful Ferraris. The British teams were unhappy as they cited the fragility of the banking, which was extremely rough and was supported by stilts rather than earth surface; and that it was too dangerous for Formula One cars. The British teams boycotted the race, so Ferrari", "id": "21329427" }, { "contents": "Scuderia Ferrari\n\n\nto this day. The team owns and operates a test track on the same site, the Fiorano Circuit built in 1972, which is used for testing road and race cars. The team is named after its founder, Enzo Ferrari. \"Scuderia\" is Italian for a stable reserved for racing horses and is also commonly applied to Italian motor racing teams. The prancing horse was the symbol on Italian World War I ace Francesco Baracca's fighter plane, and became the logo of Ferrari after the fallen ace's parents, close", "id": "8457880" }, { "contents": "RM Sotheby's\n\n\n10 - and four of the top five – all time records for the most expensive motor cars sold at auction, with the number one car being the 1957 Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa sold in May 2009 for $12,402,500 in Maranello, Italy.On August 25, 2018, a Ferrari 250 GTO was sold at their Monterey auction for 48.4 million dollars, making it the most expensive car sold at auction. On February 18, 2015 RM Auctions announced the formation of a new strategic partnership with Sotheby's, with Sotheby's acquiring", "id": "9029425" }, { "contents": "Semi-automatic transmission\n\n\nin a road car (used them previously in their Formula One cars since 1989) went on sale in 1993 in the Ferrari Mondial; the Mondial Valeo retained the traditional gated shifter, but removed the clutch pedal. Four years later, a paddle-shifted transmission arrived in the 1997 Ferrari F355. The most recent version of its semi-automatic was introduced in the Ferrari 599 GTO which was capable of changing gear in 60 ms. In the Ferrari California & Ferrari 458 Italia, Ferrari opted to use a double-clutch", "id": "15617331" }, { "contents": "Ferrari F140 engine\n\n\nThe F140 engine family is a series of 65° DOHC V12 petrol engines produced by Ferrari since 2002, and used in both Ferrari and Maserati cars. This engine was derived from the already extant Ferrari/Maserati V8. In the Enzo Ferrari, it set the record for the most powerful naturally aspirated engine in a road car. The 5998 cc engine, designed for the Enzo, is known within Ferrari as the \"Tipo F140B\", whereas the very similar \"Tipo F140C\" engine displaces 5999 cc and was designed for", "id": "10363494" }, { "contents": "Ferrari Jano engine\n\n\nChampionship solely with 250 Testa Rossas. Vittorio Jano being a talented engineer, designed many different types of engines in his career. When Enzo Ferrari brought him from Lancia in 1955 he also inherited their , DOHC, 90° V8 Formula One engine from Lancia D50 race car. In 1956 this car was reinstituted as Ferrari D50 and was powered by a engine with 76 x 68.5 mm of bore and stroke and capable of at 8000 rpm. V8 engine was redesigned yet again for 1957 Formula One season and used in Ferrari 801 F1", "id": "18920600" }, { "contents": "Ferrari F40\n\n\nof for both the European and US spec cars while \"Car and Driver\" measured a top speed of . Test results by \"Car and Driver\": Test results by \"AMS\": When the F40 was unveiled in 1987 it received mixed reactions. Dennis Simanaitis praised its looks in \"Road & Track\", but others were unimpressed. Observers considered it as a cynical attempt to cash in on speculators money after seeing how much was paid for used 288 GTOs and for the Porsche 959. Speculators were expecting Enzo Ferrari", "id": "17328406" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 Testa Rossa\n\n\ncars had live rear axles. Pre-1960 factory team cars used either live or de Dion rear axles while the 1960 250 TRI60 and 1961 250 TRI61 used independent rear suspension. 1957 and 1958 250 TRs were equipped with drum brakes on all four wheels. Enzo Ferrari insisted on the use of drum brakes in the early 250 TRs as he believed they were more reliable and predictable in how they faded compared to more powerful but relatively new disc brakes. Drum brakes were unpopular with drivers as they required tremendous physical exertion to operate, due", "id": "9009079" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\n. In September 1939, Ferrari left Alfa Romeo under the provision he would not use the Ferrari name in association with races or racing cars for at least four years. A few days later he founded \"Auto Avio Costruzioni\", headquartered in the facilities of the old \"Scuderia Ferrari\". The new company ostensibly produced machine tools and aircraft accessories. In 1940, Ferrari produced a race car – the Tipo 815, based on a Fiat platform. It was the first Ferrari car and debuted at the 1940 Mille Miglia,", "id": "11007422" }, { "contents": "Sports car\n\n\nLamborghini Miura (1966) and Alfa Romeo 33 Stradale (1967) mid-engined high performance cars are often cited as the first supercars. Other significant European models of the 1960s and 1970s which might be considered supercars today are the Ferrari 250 GTO (1962-1964), Ferrari 250 GT Lusso (1963-1964), Ferrari 275 GTB/4 (1966-1968), Maserati Ghibli (1967-1973), Ferrari Daytona (1968-1973), Dino 246 (1969-1974), De Tomaso Pantera (", "id": "15616293" }, { "contents": "Ferrari P\n\n\nThe Ferrari P was a series of Italian sports prototype racing cars produced by Ferrari during the 1960s and early 1970s. Although Enzo Ferrari resisted the move even with Cooper dominating F1, Ferrari began producing mid-engined racing cars in 1960 with the Ferrari Dino-V6-engine Formula Two 156, which would later be turned into the Formula One-winner of 1961. Sports car racers followed in 1963. Although these cars shared their numerical designations (based on engine displacement) with road models, they were almost entirely dissimilar. The first", "id": "15253332" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 288 GTO\n\n\nThe Ferrari GTO (often referred to as Ferrari 288 GTO)(Type F114) is an exotic homologation of the Ferrari 308 GTB produced from 1984 to 1987 in Ferrari's Maranello factory, designated GT for Gran Turismo and O for \"Omologata\" (homologated in Italian). The Ferrari GTO was built to compete in the new Group B Circuit Race series and a minimum of 200 cars were required for homologation. Due to lackluster participation caused by these regulations, the Group B Circuit series never took off. As a result, the GTO", "id": "10644968" }, { "contents": "Velo Rossa\n\n\ntrunk lid. The Ferrari 250 GTO was only offered as a coupe, though other Ferrari models were occasionally rebodied into roadsters that looked like the GTO. These included the \"Nembo\" cars by Italian coachbuilders Neri & Bonacini (under direction of American Tom Meade), and a one-off by American car restorer Mark Goyette for ZZ Top drummer Frank Beard (musician). Goyette also built the Ferrari 250 GT Spyder California SWB replica for the American movie \"Ferris Bueller's Day Off,\" which continues in production as", "id": "7020925" }, { "contents": "Ferrari\n\n\nofficially priced its initial public offering at $52 a share after the market close on 20 October 2015. Since the company's beginnings, Ferrari has been involved in motorsport, competing in a range of categories including Formula One and sports car racing through its Scuderia Ferrari sporting division as well as supplying cars and engines to other teams and for one make race series. The 1940 AAC 815 was the first racing car to be designed by Enzo Ferrari, although it was not badged as a Ferrari model. \"Scuderia\" Ferrari has", "id": "11007428" }, { "contents": "Chris Harris (journalist)\n\n\n) at any cost\" and called it a \"profoundly irritating\" brand. He also gave his opinion that an automotive journalist is forced to please Ferrari with a positive review in order to maintain a relationship with the brand. Though he was technically banned from reviewing Ferrari cars, Harris was still able to review several Ferraris unofficially. In late 2013, Harris and Ferrari reconciled, and he has since (officially) reviewed many Ferrari cars. In 2014, Harris was banned from reviewing Lamborghini cars, because of an article written", "id": "4692108" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250\n\n\nwas styled differently from the Berlinetta. Cars left the factory on either 165R400 or 185VR16 Pirelli Cinturato tyres (CA67). About 36 examples were produced before a second series was shown at Paris in 1959. These later cars had more in common with the production Berlinetta. About 200 of the Series II cars were built. \"Motor Trend Classic\" placed the 250 GT Series I Cabriolet and Coupé ninth on their list of the ten \"Greatest Ferraris of all time\". Designed for export to North America, the 1957 250", "id": "19533566" }, { "contents": "Enzo Ferrari\n\n\n, as by Enzo's request, to compensate for the late registration of his birth. He witnessed the launch of the Ferrari F40, one of the greatest road cars at that time, shortly before his death, which was dedicated as a symbol of his achievements. In 2002 the first car to be named after him was launched as the Enzo Ferrari. The Italian Grand Prix was held just weeks after Ferrari's death, and the result was a 1–2 finish for Ferrari, with the Austrian Gerhard Berger leading home Italian and", "id": "14700175" }, { "contents": "Vandenbrink GTO\n\n\nThe Vandenbrink GTO is a limited re-bodied version of the Ferrari 599 GTB Fiorano. This means an entirely new coachwork, designed by Michiel van den Brink of Vandenbrink Design, is fitted on the stripped chassis and drivetrain of a Ferrari 599 GTB production car. The car's styling is inspired by the 1962 Ferrari 250 GTO as a tribute. The new coachworks are handcrafted in aluminium by Dutch classic car restoration specialist and coachbuilder Alwin Hietbrink. Optional interior upholstery is hand-stitched by the Dutch Henk van Lith. In cooperation", "id": "3147704" }, { "contents": "Michele Ferrari\n\n\n) and a fine of 900 euros, for sporting fraud and abusive exercise of the profession of pharmacist. Ferrari's conviction in Italian court was based partly on testimony from Italian bicycle racer Filippo Simeoni. Admitting he had been doped since 1993, Simeoni told how he became affiliated with Ferrari in 1996. Simeoni testified that, in addition to a prescription of EPO hormone, \"we spoke about Andriol (testosterone), which I was to use after hard training sessions, with the aim of increasing my muscular power. Dr. Ferrari", "id": "3723229" }, { "contents": "Dino (automobile)\n\n\ncapable of taking on the Porsche 911. Ferrari's expensive V12s well exceeded the 911 in both performance and price. Enzo Ferrari did not want to diminish his exclusive brand with a cheaper car, so the \"Dino\" was created. The name \"Dino\" honors the founder's late son, Alfredo \"Dino\" Ferrari, credited with designing the V6 engine used in the car. Along with engineer Vittorio Jano, Dino persuaded his father to produce a line of racing cars in the 1950s with V6 and V8 engines.", "id": "15855885" }, { "contents": "Ferrari FXX\n\n\nThe original 29 cars have all been sold to pre-selected past Ferrari customers. The 30th car was retained by Ferrari S.p.A. and presented to Ferrari's F1 World Champion driver, Michael Schumacher, along other an Enzo Ferrari when he retired from Formula One racing at the end of 2006 as a token of appreciation for his achievements. Schumacher's FXX differs from others in having black paintwork without stripes, having red trimmed wheels, matte rather than chrome exhaust tips, and his personal logo stitched on the racing seats.", "id": "2300860" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 458\n\n\nit didn't take part in the International GT Open and Asian Le Mans Series Championships (the 458 Italia GT3 raced in both these series that year). In 2015, the Ferrari 458 Italia GT2 cars competed in the FIA World Endurance Championship, European Le Mans Series and Tudor United SportsCar Championship. The car was replaced for the 2016 season by the Ferrari 488 GTE. Ferrari also unveiled a GT3 version of the Ferrari 458 Italia in 2011. The car is slightly lighter and more powerful than the GT2 version, generating a", "id": "21539197" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GTO\n\n\nwas designed to compete in Group 3 GT racing, where its rivals would include the Shelby Cobra, Jaguar E-Type and Aston Martin DP214. The development of the 250 GTO was headed by chief engineer Giotto Bizzarrini. Although Bizzarrini is usually credited as the designer of the 250 GTO, he and most other Ferrari engineers were fired in 1962 due to a dispute with Enzo Ferrari . Further development of the 250 GTO was overseen by new engineer Mauro Forghieri, who worked with Scaglietti to continue development of the body. The design", "id": "19549827" }, { "contents": "Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina\n\n\nThe Ferrari P4/5 (officially known as the Ferrari P4/5 by Pininfarina) is a sports car made by Italian sports car manufacturer Ferrari but redesigned by Pininfarina for film director and stock exchange magnate James Glickenhaus. The car was initially an Enzo Ferrari but the owner James Glickenhaus preferred the styling of Ferrari's 1960s race cars, the P Series. The project cost Glickenhaus US$ 4 million and was officially presented to the public in August 2006 at the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elégance. Several websites were allowed to publish images of the clay model in", "id": "8910259" }, { "contents": "MPH Show\n\n\nTop Gear Live\" was later expanded, being used by BBC Worldwide as a brand of touring stadium show. Visitors arrive and have the opportunity to take a look at exhibitors' stands. Many are there to advertise a product that they sell (for example there was a 'Shell' stand at MPH '06 advertising Shell V Power) There are also exhibition stands advertising car lease, whilst showing actual cars that can be leased at the stand. These are the likes of the Ferrari Enzo, Lamborghini Murcielago LP640, Ferrari", "id": "1174491" }, { "contents": "V8 engine\n\n\nOne era of 1961–1965 included V8 engines from Ferrari, Coventry Climax, BRM, and ATS. Ferrari, BRM and ATS used their engines in their cars, while Coventry Climax and BRM sold engines to constructors. Apart from Phil Hill's 1961 World Drivers' Championship, which he won in a V6-powered Ferrari, all the other World Drivers' Champions (Graham Hill in 1962, Jim Clark in 1963, John Surtees in 1964, and Clark again in 1965) drove V8-powered cars to their victories. Also, from 1962 to", "id": "6288999" }, { "contents": "Ferrari F40\n\n\nearly as 1984, the Maranello factory had begun development of an evolution model of the 288 GTO intended to compete against the Porsche 959 in FIA Group B. However, when the FIA brought an end to the Group B category for the 1986 season, Enzo Ferrari was left with five 288 GTO Evoluzione development cars, and no series to enter them into competition. Enzo's desire to leave a legacy in his final sports car allowed the Evoluzione program to be further developed to produce a car exclusively for road use. In response to", "id": "17328394" }, { "contents": "Ferrari 250 GT Lusso\n\n\nThe Ferrari 250 GT Berlinetta Lusso is a GT car which was manufactured by Italian automaker Ferrari from 1963 to 1964. Sometimes known as the GTL, GT/L or just Lusso, it is larger and more luxurious than the 250 GT Berlinetta. The 250 GT Lusso, which was not intended to compete in sports car racing, is considered to be one of the most elegant Ferraris. Keeping in line with the Ferrari \"tradition\" of that time, the 250 GT Lusso was designed by the Turinese coachbuilder Pininfarina, and", "id": "10149227" }, { "contents": "Museo Casa Enzo Ferrari\n\n\nMuseo Casa Enzo Ferrari (also known as \"Museo Enzo Ferrari\") is a museum in Modena focused on the life and work of Enzo Ferrari, the founder of the Ferrari sports car marque. The museum complex includes two separate buildings, a former house and workshop that belonged to Enzo Ferrari's father, and a new building designed by the architectural practice Future Systems. The new building houses, in a large gallery, a permanent exhibition displaying some of the most noteworthy Ferrari’s automobiles, including rare cars of the 1950s", "id": "14550026" }, { "contents": "Carrozzeria Scaglietti\n\n\nCarrozzeria Scaglietti () was an Italian automobile design and coachbuilding company active in the 1950s. It was founded by Sergio Scaglietti in 1951 as an automobile repair concern, but was located across the road from Ferrari in Maranello outside Modena, Italy. Scaglietti gained Enzo Ferrari's trust and respect both through his bodywork and design skills and for providing a retreat for young Dino Ferrari. Their professional relationship began when Ferrari asked Scaglietti to repair and modify race car bodywork in the late 1940s, which was soon followed by orders for full car", "id": "17803573" } ]

[ { "contents": "Anne McCue\n\n\nBlue Sky Thinkin' a collection or original songs reminiscent of swing era jazz. The album is a return to her early days in music. In an interview, she noted, \"In my earlier existence as a young guitar player in Melbourne, I wanted to be a jazz guitar player. I was studying jazz guitar. I was making my living playing jazz music, more like singing and playing guitar. ... So for me [Blue Sky Thinkin'] was more like going back to that. ... I love the", "id": "13082000" }, { "contents": "Music and Black liberation\n\n\n\". Since the 1920s Jazz Age, jazz has become recognized as a major form of musical expression. It then emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African-American and European-American musical parentage with a performance orientation. Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African-American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European", "id": "5246777" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nJazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States. It originated in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and developed from roots in blues and ragtime. Jazz is seen by many as \"America's classical music\". Since the 1920s Jazz Age, jazz has become recognized as a major form of musical expression. It then emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African-American and European-American musical", "id": "15637723" }, { "contents": "Music of the United States\n\n\nEric Clapton in Britain and Johnny Winter in Texas. Jazz is a kind of music characterized by swung and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Though originally a kind of dance music, jazz has been a major part of popular music, and has also become a major element of Western classical music. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European military band music. Early jazz was closely related to ragtime,", "id": "7216668" }, { "contents": "Jimmy Owens (musician)\n\n\nNetherlands and the Hanover Radio Philharmonic Orchestra in Germany. His career as a music educator has led him to positions conducting workshops, teaching seminars, giving lectures, and holding concerts at numerous institutes around the world. “I was center stage with some of the greatest men in the history of Jazz, and I wanted to perform something really meaningful. Since Jazz music has its roots in spirituals that later developed into the blues, I wanted to express my respect for these men by performing a spiritual and the blues. I looked", "id": "20661410" }, { "contents": "French jazz\n\n\nJazz music has been popular in France since the 1920s. Its international popularity peaked in the 1930s, and it has been continually enjoyed since. Following World War I, a number of American expatriates settled in Paris and began to build up a jazz scene. France did not suffer from racial discrimination as much as the US, so a mixture of musical styles from different cultures began to emerge. As with Brazil, the French were at first concerned it was too American of an influence before \"making it their own.\"", "id": "6876311" }, { "contents": "Origins of rock and roll\n\n\nNew styles of music emerged among black Americans in the early 20th century in the form of blues, ragtime, jazz, and gospel music. According to the writer Robert Palmer:\"Rock 'n' roll was an inevitable outgrowth of the social and musical interactions between blacks and whites in the South and Southwest. Its roots are a complex tangle. Bedrock black church music influenced blues, rural blues influenced white folk song and the black popular music of the Northern ghettos, blues and black pop influenced jazz, and so on. But the", "id": "5254864" }, { "contents": "Outline of jazz\n\n\nparentage with a performance orientation. Jazz spans a period of over a hundred years, encompassing a very wide range of music, making it difficult to define. Jazz makes heavy use of improvisation, polyrhythms, syncopation and the swing note, as well as aspects of European harmony, American popular music, the brass band tradition, and African musical elements such as blue notes and African-American styles such as ragtime. Although the foundation of jazz is deeply rooted within the black experience of the United States, different cultures have contributed", "id": "10465447" }, { "contents": "20th-century music\n\n\nrapping (MCing) and DJing (audio mixing and scratching). Jazz has evolved into many sometimes contrasting subgenres including smooth jazz, Bebop, Swing, Fusion, Dixieland and free jazz. Jazz originated in the early 20th century out of a combination of the Blues, Ragtime, Brass Band Music, Hymns and Spirituals, Minstrel music and work songs. Mostly instrumental pieces creating sounds of a soothing, romantic, mood-elevating or generally relaxing nature. Steven Halpern's \"Spectrum Suite\", released in 1975, is generally", "id": "16671306" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\nparentage with a performance orientation. Jazz is characterized by swing and blue notes, call and response vocals, polyrhythms and improvisation. Jazz has roots in West African cultural and musical expression, and in African-American music traditions including blues and ragtime, as well as European military band music. Intellectuals around the world have hailed jazz as \"one of America's original art forms\". As jazz spread around the world, it drew on national, regional, and local musical cultures, which gave rise to different styles. New", "id": "15637724" }, { "contents": "Zimbabwean jazz\n\n\nSouth African sounds. In Chichewa, the word Kwela has a very similar meaning to the South African meaning: \"to climb\". The music was popularised in South Africa and then brought to Malawi, where contemporary Malawian artists have also begun producing Kwela music. It is also closely related to Marabi which was the name given to a keyboard style (often using cheap pedal organs) that had a musical link to American jazz, ragtime and blues, with roots deep in the African tradition. Early Marabi musicians were part of", "id": "3819684" }, { "contents": "Jazz Age\n\n\nin the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and developed from roots in blues and ragtime. New Orleans provided a great opportunity for the development of jazz because it was a port city with many cultures and beliefs intertwined. While in New Orleans, jazz was influenced by Creole music, ragtime, and blues. Jazz is seen by many as \"America's classical music\". In the beginning of the 20th century, dixieland jazz developed as an early form", "id": "20467295" }, { "contents": "Jewish Americans in Jazz\n\n\nJazz music is a multicultural music, created and developed by African Americans using European instruments with Jewish Americans and others mixing in to further diversify the music. Jazz music was invented in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Originating in New Orleans, the music gained its momentum by getting a start in the red light districts. African Americans playing ragtime in the red light districts were the precursor to what was soon to become Jazz. As World War I came to a close Jazz started to enter the public arena. Two years", "id": "17971006" }, { "contents": "African Americans\n\n\nand evolved from other black forms of music, including blues, doo-wop, barbershop, ragtime, bluegrass, jazz, and gospel music. African-American-derived musical forms have also influenced and been incorporated into virtually every other popular music genre in the world, including country and techno. African-American genres are the most important ethnic vernacular tradition in America, as they have developed independent of African traditions from which they arise more so than any other immigrant groups, including Europeans; make up the broadest and longest", "id": "1912756" }, { "contents": "Marabi\n\n\n, ragtime and blues, with roots deep in the African tradition. Early marabi musicians were part of an underground musical culture and were typically not recorded. Indeed, as with early jazz in the USA, the music incurred the displeasure of the establishment. Nonetheless, as with early jazz, the lilting melodies and catchy rhythms of marabi found their way into the sounds of popular dance bands with a distinctively South African style. The sound of marabi was intended to draw people into local bars or \"shebeens\" (where illicit drinks", "id": "9629690" }, { "contents": "Liz and the Blue Bird\n\n\nthe soundtrack in a more conventional manner. Talking about the recording of the \"Liz and the Blue Bird\" piece, Yamada stated \"The live performance was just so warm... And I could feel a sense of space. Sometimes [the oboist and the flutist] would take a deep breath and at others they would sing out with their instruments. My chest felt tight listening to such a performance filled with so much emotion. The two of them listened to me so attentively, I ended up feeling too comfortable and talked", "id": "7964527" }, { "contents": "At the Great American Music Hall\n\n\nher very best: singing jazz standards, ballads, the American songbook, popular songs of the day and some bossa nova to boot\". Otwell said that \"Working with Carmen I always felt like her choice of tunes was magical. I always felt that it was just so very special and I think the tunes on the album really do work. As I was listening to it, I loved it all.\" Baron said of Mcae's performance on \"Old Folks\" that \"Carmen always sang it with such feeling", "id": "161241" }, { "contents": "American popular music\n\n\nwas most closely related to ragtime, with which it could be distinguished by the use of more intricate rhythmic improvisation, often placing notes far from the implied beat. The earliest jazz bands adopted much of the vocabulary of the blues, including bent and blue notes and instrumental \"growls\" and smears. Paul Whiteman was the most popular bandleader of the 1920s, and claimed for himself the title \"The King of Jazz.\" Despite his hiring many of the other best white jazz musicians of the era, later generations of jazz", "id": "6698771" }, { "contents": "Blues\n\n\nmany other genres of music, such as rock and roll, jazz, and popular music. Prominent jazz, folk or rock performers, such as Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Miles Davis, and Bob Dylan have performed significant blues recordings. The blues scale is often used in popular songs like Harold Arlen's \"Blues in the Night\", blues ballads like \"Since I Fell for You\" and \"Please Send Me Someone to Love\", and even in orchestral works such as George Gershwin's \"Rhapsody in Blue", "id": "2951038" }, { "contents": "102.2 Jazz FM\n\n\nnight. Jazz is much more of a night-time listen so the changes fit well.\" As a result, jazz was increased from 40 hours to 45 hours and the Dinner Jazz programme hours were increased from two to three. Since the station began in 1990, fans of traditional and modern jazz criticised Jazz FM for playing more 'accessible' music, such as smooth jazz, British jazz and blues singer George Melly stated to \"The Independent\" in 2003 that he had become so disillusioned with Jazz FM's playlist", "id": "9611669" }, { "contents": "Triple metre\n\n\nShown below are a simple and a compound triple drum pattern. It is reasonably common in ballads and classical music but much less so in traditions such as rock & roll and jazz. The most common time in rock, blues, country, funk, and pop is quadruple. Jazz writing has become more adventurous since Dave Brubeck's album \"Time Out\". One noteworthy example of a jazz classic that employs triple metre is John Coltrane's version of \"My Favorite Things\". Triple time is common in formal dance styles", "id": "19573432" }, { "contents": "Peter B. Lowry\n\n\nFolklife Collection in the Wilson Library of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. It will be possible for interested members of the public to listen to any of them at either location for research purposes. Lowry has been writing about African American music since 1964 beginning with \"Blues Unlimited\" in the UK. He has since written for \"Blues & Rhythm\" (UK), \"Cadence\" (US), \"Jazz Digest/HIP\" (US), \"Jazz Times\" (US), \"Juke", "id": "6502684" }, { "contents": "Lenny Kravitz\n\n\nHe began playing the drums and soon added guitar. Kravitz grew up listening to the music his parents listened to: R&B, jazz, classical, opera, gospel, and blues. \"My parents were very supportive of the fact that I loved music early on, and they took me to a lot of shows,\" Kravitz said. Around the age of seven, he saw The Jacksons perform at Madison Square Garden, which became his favorite group. His father, who was also a jazz promoter, was friends with", "id": "4257006" }, { "contents": "Jazz Age\n\n\nof jazz.. In the 1920s, jazz became recognized as a major form of musical expression. It then emerged in the form of independent traditional and popular musical styles, all linked by the common bonds of African-American and European-American musical parentage with a performance orientation. From Africa, jazz got its rhythm, \"blues\", and traditions of playing or singing in one's own expressive way. From Europe, jazz got its harmony and instruments. Both used improvisation, which became a large part of jazz.", "id": "20467296" }, { "contents": "Buddy Bolden\n\n\nhis bandmates with having originated what came to be known as \"jazz\", though the term was not in common musical use until after the era of Bolden's prominence. At least one writer has labeled Bolden the father of jazz. He is credited with creating a looser, more improvised version of ragtime and adding blues; Bolden's band was said to be the first to have brass instruments play the blues. He was also said to have adapted ideas from gospel music heard in uptown African-American Baptist churches. Instead", "id": "12161872" }, { "contents": "On the Road\n\n\nwhich bop has come to represent for all of us, I thought of all my friends from one end of the country to the other and how they were really all in the same vast backyard doing something so frantic and rushing-about.\" Main characters Sal Paradise and Dean Moriarty are clearly enthusiastic fans of the jazz/bebop and early rhythm-and-blues musicians and records that were in the musical mix during the years when story took place, 1947-50. Sal, Dean, and their friends are repeatedly", "id": "20909647" }, { "contents": "Music history of the United States (1900–1940)\n\n\nof gospel was singing preachers like Reverend J. M. Gates, who passionately sung about the terrible consequences of disobeying God's laws. Jazz was more urban than the blues. Relying more on instrumentation, the sound was well-suited for listeners unfamiliar with the genre's conventions. It drew primarily on New Orleans blues, but also incorporated influences from Jewish-American musicians and composers like Benny Goodman and George Gershwin. In the 1920s, jazz bars became popular among white Americans, particularly young ones. As with ragtime before, and", "id": "10609027" }, { "contents": "Kind of Blue\n\n\nBlue\" has often been recommended by music writers as an introductory jazz album, for similar reasons: the music on both records is very melodic, and the relaxed quality of the songs makes the improvisation easy for listeners to follow, without sacrificing artistry or experimentation. Upon the release of the 50th anniversary collector's edition of the album, a columnist for \"All About Jazz\" stated \"\"Kind of Blue\" heralded the arrival of a revolutionary new American music, a post-bebop modal jazz structured around simple scales and", "id": "19247432" }, { "contents": "Peter Apfelbaum\n\n\nMy vocabulary reflects the fact that I started life as a drummer, was trained in jazz theory, blues and gospel music as a pre-teenager, became absorbed in African and Latin music as a teenager, listened to a lot of contemporary classical music, worked in R&B, reggae, blues, Latin, African, jazz, funk, Middle Eastern and Indian bands and, for as long as I can remember, I've been fascinated by how sounds can be fitted together.\" Peter's latest musical pursuits include collaborating", "id": "19133643" }, { "contents": "Hard bop\n\n\nrhythm section, and they only play blues and standards that everybody knows. There's no rehearsal, there's no thought given to the audience. Both Horace and Art knew that the only way to get the jazz audience back and make it bigger than ever was to really make music that was memorable and planned, where you consider the audience and keep everything short. They really liked digging into blues and gospel, things with universal appeal. So they put together what was to be called the Jazz Messengers. David Rosenthal sees", "id": "2160778" }, { "contents": "Al Jolson\n\n\n.\" For Jolson, it wrote: \"Every colored performer is proud of him.\" Jolson's legacy as the most popular performer of blackface routines was complemented by his relationships with African-Americans and his appreciation and use of African-American cultural trends. Jolson first heard jazz, blues, and ragtime in the alleys of New Orleans. He enjoyed singing jazz, often performing in blackface, especially in the songs he made popular such as \"Swanee\", \"My Mammy\", and \"Rock-a-", "id": "13507260" }, { "contents": "Debby Ryan\n\n\nthat her other role models include Anne Hathaway, Rachel McAdams, and Tobey Maguire. When asked about musical tastes, she said, \"I love jazz! I love singing it. I also love country! My brother loves rock; he also has this chill Jason Mraz-like style. So basically, my answer is: jazz-country-rock-alternative? I have no idea! But I honestly would love to make country music\". Ryan was involved in Disney's Friends for Change. She was featured", "id": "10576897" }, { "contents": "Rhapsody in Blue\n\n\nAlley music. The influences of jazz and other contemporary styles are certainly present in \"Rhapsody in Blue\". Ragtime rhythms are abundant, as is the Cuban \"clave\" rhythm, which doubles as a dance rhythm in the Charleston jazz dance. Gershwin's own intentions were to correct the belief that jazz had to be played strictly in time so that one could dance to it. The rhapsody's tempos vary widely, and there is an almost extreme use of rubato in many places throughout. The clearest influence of jazz is", "id": "19325835" }, { "contents": "Music of the United States\n\n\n. Theatrical composers and lyricists like the brothers George and Ira Gershwin created a uniquely American theatrical style that used American vernacular speech and music. Musicals featured popular songs and fast-paced plots that often revolved around love and romance. The blues is a genre of African American folk music that is the basis for much of modern American popular music. Blues can be seen as part of a continuum of musical styles like country, jazz, ragtime, and gospel; though each genre evolved into distinct forms, their origins were often indistinct", "id": "7216662" }, { "contents": "Rhythm and blues\n\n\nthe lyrics, often intensely so, they remain cool, relaxed, and in control. The bands dressed in suits, and even uniforms, a practice associated with the modern popular music that rhythm and blues performers aspired to dominate. Lyrics often seemed fatalistic, and the music typically followed predictable patterns of chords and structure. The migration of African Americans to the urban industrial centers of Chicago, Detroit, New York City, Los Angeles and elsewhere in the 1920s and 1930s created a new market for jazz, blues, and related", "id": "6597678" }, { "contents": "Pokey LaFarge\n\n\nin the Water\" in April 2015. The group is thought to be \"artfully dodgy ambassadors for old-time music, presenting and representing the glories of hot swing, early jazz and ragtime blues\" who have \"made riverboat chic cool again.\" Stephen Thompson of NPR says of LaFarge's . . Ketch Secor of Old Crow Medicine Show said His repertoire consists of a mix of Americana, early jazz, ragtime for string instruments, country blues, Western swing, Vaudeville, and Appalachian folk. \"American music is", "id": "13084235" }, { "contents": "Violin\n\n\n-Luc Ponty. While not primarily jazz violinists, Darol Anger and Mark O'Connor have spent significant parts of their careers playing jazz. The Swiss-Cuban violinist Yilian Cañizares mixes jazz with Cuban music. Violins also appear in ensembles supplying orchestral backgrounds to many jazz recordings. The Indian violin, while essentially the same instrument as that used in Western music, is different in some senses. The instrument is tuned so that the IV and III strings (G and D on a western-tuned violin) and the II and I", "id": "14050649" }, { "contents": "Veckatimest\n\n\n\"Jack Goes Boating\" (2010), acting as the film's primary score. Hoffman noted, \"Susan Jacobs the music supervisor threw Grizzly Bear my way. She was like, \"You should really listen to them!\" I heard their album and I was like, \"Definitely!\" There was a bunch of music from Grizzly Bear that I used, which fit so nicely.\" Instrumental tracks from the album also appear on the film, \"Blue Valentine\" (2010), with Grizzly Bear subsequently", "id": "11777985" }, { "contents": "Jazz standard\n\n\nthe musical traditions of early twentieth-century New Orleans, including brass band music, the blues, ragtime and spirituals, and some of the most popular early standards come from these influences. Ragtime songs \"Twelfth Street Rag\" and \"Tiger Rag\" have become popular numbers for jazz artists, as have blues tunes \"St. Louis Blues\" and \"St. James Infirmary\". Tin Pan Alley songwriters contributed several songs to the jazz standard repertoire, including \"Indiana\" and \"After You've Gone\". Others, such", "id": "13857375" }, { "contents": "African-American culture\n\n\nresult of the blackface minstrel show, African-American music entered mainstream American society. By the early 20th century, several musical forms with origins in the African-American community had transformed American popular music. Aided by the technological innovations of radio and phonograph records, ragtime, jazz, blues, and swing also became popular overseas, and the 1920s became known as the Jazz Age. The early 20th century also saw the creation of the first African-American Broadway shows, films such as King Vidor's \"Hallelujah!\"", "id": "12117439" }, { "contents": "The Wah Wah Collective\n\n\nconfused with the record label with the same name, The Wah Wah Collective come through with their second 12\" release, and it's the best so far. Fiona Faye's vocals fit really nicely in to this downtempo jazz ditty with its tender fender rhodes and soulful strings. Perfect after-hours listening\". \"Matilda Egere-Cooper, Blues & Soul Magazine – Singles Review, April 2004\" \"'This is R&B jazz well done. Producer Georgeyo has built up an impressive track record over the last few years", "id": "20387055" }, { "contents": "Terrific Street\n\n\nmusical genres were ragtime and slow blues, but with the start of the 20th century the musicians quickly became involved with America's new musical genre, jazz (from \"jass\"). The house band at Purcell's Cafe would be the first band in history to use the word \"jazz\" in its name when it became called the \"So Different Jazz Band\". The musical venues on Pacific Street usually starting out with just a piano, then later working up to four, and then six pieces according to what", "id": "3886647" }, { "contents": "Deacon Blues\n\n\nI felt. Hey, I'm a jazz musician, that's what I do ... so I recorded my first solo ... we listened back and they said it was great. I recorded a second take and that's the one they used. I was gone in a half hour. The next thing I know I'm hearing myself in every airport bathroom in the world.\" \"Deacon Blues\" was released on Steely Dan's 1977 album \"Aja\" which reached No.3 on Billboard's album chart, a position it", "id": "19570791" }, { "contents": "Rhythm and blues\n\n\nCuban rhythmic motifs in the 1800s with the popularity of the Cuban contradanza (known outside of Cuba as the habanera). The \"habanera rhythm\" can be thought of as a combination of tresillo and the backbeat. For the more than quarter-century in which the cakewalk, ragtime and proto-jazz were forming and developing, the Cuban genre \"habanera\" exerted a constant presence in African American popular music. Jazz pioneer Jelly Roll Morton considered the tresillo/habanera rhythm (which he called the Spanish tinge) to be", "id": "6597685" }, { "contents": "I Love American Music\n\n\n1997 compilation \"Zoot Suit Riot\" to consist entirely of jazz and swing music. As such, \"I Love American Music\" follows in the jump blues-influenced swing style as much of the album does, punctuated by the Daddies' trademark horn section and utilizing call and response vocalizations in the chorus. Perry has described \"I Love American Music\" as being a dedication to the fans and musicians of American roots music, particularly influenced by the figures of Eugene, Oregon's blues scene in the 1980s, such as", "id": "10117425" }, { "contents": "Jazz poetry\n\n\nwriters were deeply concerned with racial pride and with the creation of purely African-American poetry. Since jazz music was an important part of African-American culture at the time, Hughes and others like him adapted the musical genre to create their own, singularly African-American voices that could easily be distinguished from the work of white poets. Many of Hughes' poems, such as \"The Weary Blues\", sound almost exactly like popular jazz and blues songs of the period, and vice versa. His work is also", "id": "1816143" }, { "contents": "Randy Weston\n\n\nThere at the Music Inn, a venue where jazz historian Marshall Stearns taught, Weston first learned about the African roots of jazz. He would return in subsequent summers to perform at the Music Inn, where he wrote his composition \"Berkshire Blues\", interacting with artists and intellectuals such as Geoffrey Holder, Babatunde Olatunji, Langston Hughes and Willis James, about which experience Weston said: \"I got a lot of my inspiration for African music by being at Music Inn... They were all explaining the African-American experience in", "id": "2687115" }, { "contents": "Vocal jazz\n\n\nVocal jazz or jazz singing is an instrumental approach to the voice, where the singer can match the instruments in their stylistic approach to the lyrics, improvised or otherwise, or through scat singing; that is, the use of non-morphemic syllables to imitate the sound of instruments. The roots of jazz music were very much vocal, with field hollers and ceremonial chants, but while the blues maintained a strong vocal tradition, with singers such as Ma Rainey and Bessie Smith heavily influencing the progress of American popular music in general", "id": "17319494" }, { "contents": "Dave Van Ronk and the Ragtime Jug Stompers\n\n\nhe was the youngest and none of us wanted to do it.) It was a very flexible band because the musicians were all good enough to double or triple on various instruments, plus it had all the possibilities offered by kazoos and that sort of thing, so it was capable of more than one kind of sound.\" It was re-released on CD in Japan in 2003 by Universal. Writing for Allmusic, music critic Richard Meyer wrote \"This wild and unrestrained collection of blues, jazz and blues standards makes", "id": "21059015" }, { "contents": "Skin (Katie Noonan album)\n\n\nand Vince Jones, this album was all about exploring groove for me. I learn’t a huge amount making this album and I am really grateful for the arduous journey I took with this process, as since then, it has confirmed my instinct to listen to and trust my inner voice.\" Bernard Zuel from Sydney Morning Herald said \"Her first solo album finds her mostly dabbling in a kind of fluttering, '70s soul jazz reminiscent of, among others, Minnie Riperton.\" adding \"The songs have a basement soul", "id": "13748243" }, { "contents": "Wendy Oxenhorn\n\n\nthe legacy of jazz by enlisting elder masters of jazz and blues who are in need of work to play educational performances introducing these public school children to jazz. Since then, the performances have included venues like children’s hospitals and nursing homes.\" Hentoff also writes: \"Wendy Oxenhorn, the foundation's executive director—is the most determined, resilient, and selfless person I have ever known— she has emphasized to me \"It's a privilege to be of service to people who spent a lifetime making our world so", "id": "5133182" }, { "contents": "Sarah Vaughan\n\n\nonce in a lifetime, perhaps once in several lifetimes.\" Her obituary in \"The New York Times\" described her as a \"singer who brought an operatic splendor to her performances of popular standards and jazz.\" Jazz singer Mel Tormé said that she had \"...the single best vocal instrument of any singer working in the popular field.\" Her ability was envied by Frank Sinatra who said, \"Sassy is so good now that when I listen to her I want to cut my wrists with a dull razor.", "id": "5304716" }, { "contents": "Sugar Blues (song)\n\n\ngrowling wah-wah mute. As an instrumental, it was also recorded by Count Basie, Johnny Mercer, the Preservation Hall Jazz Band, Berl Olswanger and his Orchestra. poem style=\"margin-left: 2em;\"I got those sugar blues, Everybody's singing those sugar blues, The whole town is ringing; My lovin' mama, sweet as she can be, But the doggone gal turned sour on me! I'm so unhappy, I feel so bad, I could lay me down and die; You can say what you choose", "id": "9346450" }, { "contents": "List of pre-1920 jazz standards\n\n\n' Ball\" and \"Indiana\". Originally simply called \"jazz\", the music of early jazz bands is today often referred to as \"Dixieland\" or \"New Orleans jazz\", to distinguish it from more recent subgenres. The origins of jazz are in the musical traditions of early twentieth-century New Orleans, including brass band music, the blues, ragtime and spirituals, and some of the most popular early standards come from these influences. Ragtime songs \"Twelfth Street Rag\" and \"Tiger Rag\" have", "id": "8623313" }, { "contents": "Russ Lossing\n\n\n, but any time spent with him was utterly valuable. He read through my scores we played piano together. His thing was creating, not emulating: don't copy; trust YOURSELF. I was already going in this direction but this experience, listening to Cage's concepts and philosophy in this setting, made so much sense. Lossing has been part of the New York jazz scene since 1986. In 1988 he earned a Master of Music from the Manhattan School of Music. He has led or co-led numerous bands", "id": "16717705" }, { "contents": "Kirk Hammett\n\n\njazz music had a profound effect on his improvisation skills and solos, Hammett felt that he was delving too deep into the genre. Since \"Death Magnetic\", Hammett has gone back to being \"primarily\" a metal guitarist, but some of his experiences of jazz and blues music still remain. Hammett wanted to have guitar solos on Metallica's 2003 album, \"St. Anger\", but drummer Lars Ulrich and producer Bob Rock thought that the solos did not sound right in the songs. He later admitted himself, \"", "id": "16825204" }, { "contents": "Rainy Milo\n\n\nKid Cudi, N.E.R.D, as well as her reggae-DJing grandfather. Milo grew up listening to her mothers Jazz music which has been one of her biggest musical influences saying \"I’m instantly attracted to music with some kind of Jazz element to it, but I also think the fact that even my mum never played only one genre in the house rubbed off onto me, I don’t want to have just one sound in my music when there’s so many other genres that inspire me.\" Milo is inspired by", "id": "21344843" }, { "contents": "Rebecca Barnard\n\n\nhave called the album ‘Music for Listening’, \"\"because some people seriously have thought it’s a new age meditation record. Or I should have called it ‘Music for Listening while Driving\".\" Track listing In 1986, Rebecca Barnard provided vocals to the songs \"The Moon\" and \"Detective Love\" on the motion picture soundtrack to Jamezee's Changing Name – Do You \"Speak My Language?\"album. In 1995, Rebcca's Empire contributed to a compilation jazz and blues album called \"Up All Night\"", "id": "10196072" }, { "contents": "Blues People\n\n\nAs the music derived from their slave/field culture, shouts and hollers were incorporated into their work songs, and were later represented through an instrumental imitation of blues and jazz music. From these origins, Jones declares, \"the notable fact is that the only so-called popular music in this country of any real value is of African derivation.\" Christianity was adopted by the Negro people before the efforts of missionaries and evangelists. The North American Negroes were not even allowed to practice or talk about their own religion that", "id": "11650147" }, { "contents": "Vassar Clements\n\n\n, but I couldn't get nothing out of the fiddle. So every time I'd see those instruments sitting side by side, I'd grab that fiddle.\" Big band and swing music were considerable influences upon his style and musical development, and he said that, \"Bands like Glenn Miller, Les Brown, Tommy Dorsey, Harry James and Artie Shaw were very popular when I was a kid. I always loved rhythm, so I guess in the back of my mind the swing and jazz subconsciously comes out when", "id": "18744744" }, { "contents": "Jazz in Czechoslovakia\n\n\nrevived. When this movement began, the Stalinists were opposed to it, but as Josef Škvorecký writes in his \"The Bass Saxophone\", “Its name was Dixieland. A type of the cannibal-music with roots so patently folkloristic and often (the blues) so downright proletarian that even the most Orwellian falsifier of facts would be hard put to deny them”. Similar to the situation during World War II, jazz was developed by Africans and as such, regarded as trash. As this movement grew, it became", "id": "13245272" }, { "contents": "Cool jazz\n\n\n, forming a quartet. Both Konitz and Desmond used an approach that ran counter to bebop, in the sense that neither player employed a sound or style heavily indebted to Charlie Parker (or Parker's blues elements). In a 2013 interview, Konitz noted that \"the blues never connected with me,\" and further explained \"I knew and loved Charlie Parker and copied his bebop solos like everyone else. But I didn't want to sound like him. So I used almost no vibrato and played mostly in the higher", "id": "2462684" }, { "contents": "Origins of the blues\n\n\nrhythm and blues, jazz and African American music in general. Sylviane Diouf and Gerhard Kubik have traced the origins of field hollers to African Muslim slaves, who were influenced by the Islamic musical tradition of West Africa (see \"African roots\" above). The most important American antecedent of the blues was the spiritual, a form of religious song with its roots in the camp meetings of the Great Awakening of the early 19th century. Spirituals were a passionate song form, that \"convey(ed) to listeners the same feeling of", "id": "14098451" }, { "contents": "Music history of the United States (1900–1940)\n\n\nmost major genres since, jazz was blamed for the moral degeneracy of the youth that visited these bars and listened to the music. In spite of the controversy, jazz emerged as the dominant sound of the country in the late 1920s in popularized forms that some called watered down, like swing music and big band. Though these, like jazz proper, were blamed for crime and delinquency, they had become mainstream by the 1930s. In the 1940s, pure jazz began to become more popular, along with the blues, with", "id": "10609028" }, { "contents": "Skiffle\n\n\nas The Beatles and Rory Gallagher. It has been seen as a critical stepping stone to the second British folk revival, blues boom and British Invasion of the US popular music scene. The origins of skiffle are obscure but are generally thought to lie in African-American musical culture in the early 20th century. Skiffle is often said to have developed from New Orleans jazz, but this claim has been disputed. Improvised jug bands playing blues and jazz were common across the American South in the early decades of the 20th century.", "id": "13722541" }, { "contents": "Fabiola Rodas\n\n\none. Fabiola showed everyone she was a great performer and Singer and that she had the potential to make it to the finale and so she did. Fabiola received many tasks during [[La Academia]], like not allowing her to sing Blues, Soul, Funk or any of her musical influences. Since she was a little girl, Fabiola listened and had the musical influence of [[R&B]], [[Jazz]], [[Soul music|Soul]] and [[Blues]] music,", "id": "21072214" }, { "contents": "American popular music\n\n\nsyncopation, swing, call and response, polyrhythms, and improvisation. Though originally a kind of dance music, jazz has now been \"long considered a kind of popular or vernacular music (and has also) become a sophisticated art form that has interacted in significant ways with the music of the concert hall\". Jazz's development occurred at around the same time as modern ragtime, blues, gospel and country music, all of which can be seen as part of a continuum with no clear demarcation between them; jazz specifically", "id": "6698770" }, { "contents": "The Americanization of Ooga Booga\n\n\nThe Americanization of Ooga Booga is an album by South African jazz trumpeter Hugh Masekela. The album is a blend of American jazz themes and traditional South African musical influences. It was recorded live in November 1965 at The Village Gate night club in New York City and released in June, 1966 via MGM Records label. MGM's president was convinced that Masekela's albums were too African for American tastes, so soon after Masekela moved to Chisa/Blue Thumb labels. Verve Records re-released the album in 1996 as a CD", "id": "13819188" }, { "contents": "The Blackeyed Susans\n\n\n, \"Dave [McKone ] and Graham are also ex-members of the Triffids, so they like that music and people tend to put Warren [Ellis] and Jim [White] in the jazz category — which I don't really understand.\" Leedham felt the album was \"full of hard-luck tales... It is a tribute to the downtrodden, the lovelorn, the suicidal... which, after just one listen, make the world seem a much sadder place. It would have been nice if they'd", "id": "13270845" }, { "contents": "Everything I Love (Eliane Elias album)\n\n\nEverything I Love is the fourteenth studio album by Brazilian jazz artist Eliane Elias. It was released on February 15, 2000 via Blue Note and EMI labels. Josef Woodard of \"Jazz Times\" wrote \"The Brazilian-American pianist has been considering her roots on recent albums, drawing through lines from Brazil to jazz and back. The concept album basis takes a holiday, though, on her latest, \"Everything I Love\". The title is not, in fact, a summation of the aesthetic program, as a", "id": "7696018" }, { "contents": "Royal Garden Blues\n\n\n\"Royal Garden Blues\" is a blues song composed by Clarence Williams and Spencer Williams in 1919. Popularized in jazz by the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, it has since been recorded by numerous artists and has become a jazz standard. The song is considered one of the first popular songs based on a riff. Clarence Williams and Spencer Williams (no relation) collaborated on two other songs as well: \"I Ain’t Gonna Give Nobody None o’ This Jelly Roll\" and \"Yama Yama Blues.\" It is", "id": "16430785" }, { "contents": "Lyn Cornell\n\n\nof The Beatles' first hit, \"Love Me Do\". The same year, Decca released Cornell's version of \"African Waltz\", which failed to make inroads compared to John Dankworth's instrumental chart hit. The B-side was an arrangement of the Jon Hendricks penned jazz standard, \"Moanin'\", which showed her expanding well beyond traditional pop music boundaries. This release was followed by Jack Good's eccentric production work on her 1962 cover of The Blue Belles' US hit, \"I Sold My", "id": "6408854" }, { "contents": "Folk Time\n\n\n\"What you hear on \"Folk Time\", besides pretty decent banjo playing, is the beginning of Garcia's quest to explore every aspect of what makes American music so rich... [W]hat Garcia was really after — as a musical explorer in the Dead and other projects — was a seamless integration of this music, along with blues and jazz and folk, with just the right amount of psychedelic inspiration. With the rest of his Grateful Dead bandmates, he did exactly that — and that makes these songs the roots of", "id": "21170858" }, { "contents": "Jerron \"Blind Boy\" Paxton\n\n\nthe fiddle when he was twelve, only to pick up the banjo two years later. As a teenager, he began to go blind, losing most of his eyesight by the age of 16. Since his childhood, he has added piano, harmonica, Cajun accordion, ukulele, guitar, and the bones to his musical arsenal, although the banjo was his first serious instrument. In addition to blues and jazz, he uses these instruments to play ragtime, country blues, and Cajun music. He is Jewish. In", "id": "7417787" }, { "contents": "Hart Day Leavitt\n\n\n'd make jazz my profession.\" But when Leavitt joined the Andover faculty, jazz was somewhat outré. \"Back in the 1940s the school was run by old conservatives, most of whom thought jazz was evil music\", Leavitt later told musician and Andover graduate Thomas Chapin, recalling an invitation by some of his students to play with their band. \"So I decided to go in and ask the headmaster who hired me if it would be all right to perform with the boys and their band. The boss looked at", "id": "11637461" }, { "contents": "Mississippi\n\n\nmusic traditions: gospel music, country music, jazz, blues and rock and roll. All were invented, promulgated or heavily developed by Mississippi musicians, many of them African American, and most came from the Mississippi Delta. Many musicians carried their music north to Chicago, where they made it the heart of that city's jazz and blues. So many African Americans left in the Great Migration that after the 1930s, they became a minority in Mississippi. In 1960 they made up 42% of the state's population.", "id": "21293504" }, { "contents": "Craig Safan\n\n\nplay. \"I was a very straight kid from a nice Jewish family whose idols were mostly junkies but I didn't really understand that at the time.\" After this experiential background in jazz, Safan found his way into classical music indirectly. \"I never studied the classics,\" he said. \"The first piece of classical music I ever studied was Stravinsky's \"The Rite of Spring\" and that was because I read about it in Leonard Bernstein's book \"The Joy of Music\". So my musical", "id": "17681765" }, { "contents": "Black women in the music industry\n\n\n, blues, classic jazz and rhythm and blues, also commonly referred to as R&B. The Fisk Jubilee Singers became popular throughout the world for singing traditional spirituals during their tours in both the United States and England. Sexist attitudes during the early 20th century made it difficult for African-American women to have a strong presence in mainstream music. Despite this, women were still extremely influential in the genres of blues, jazz, and R&B. The return of African American soldiers from World War I and the Great Migration both contributed to Harlem", "id": "4863473" }, { "contents": "Luke Matheny\n\n\nhis savings and some production grants, and shot the film in 10 days. Matheny described the bohemian feel he sought to establish for the film as follows:\"I'm a huge jazz fan, and I've always loved jazz photography from the 1950s and '60s. I knew that the film would open in a kind of bohemian-ish jazz setting, so I thought that this kind of black-and-white visual treatment would give the movie an overall cool, romantic, nostalgic quality. And, of course, my cinematographer Bobby", "id": "13685851" }, { "contents": "Celtic fusion\n\n\none of the best-selling musicians in the world. The word first entered the English language as slang and was used to describe anyone who was giving a passionate performance, primarily athletes at first. It was only later that the spelling was standardized as Jazz and it became associated with a specific musical Genre. The music we call Jazz today originated in African American communities and evolved out of American Roots music and the Blues and often included instruments like Fiddle and Mandolin that are now more commonly associated with Folk or Roots music.", "id": "20901915" }, { "contents": "Music and Black liberation\n\n\nSpirituals were originally an oral tradition that imparted Christian values while also describing the hardships of slavery. Although spirituals were originally unaccompanied monophonic (unison) songs, they are best known today in harmonized choral arrangements. This historic group of uniquely American songs is now recognized as a distinct genre of music. Jazz originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, United States, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and developed from roots in blues and ragtime. Jazz is seen by many as \"America's classical music", "id": "5246776" }, { "contents": "The Cry of Jazz\n\n\nreferred specifically to the young white jazz fans he termed \"jazz critics-to-be” as the primary perpetrators of this crime. In Bland's words: \"I felt there was a racial angle too; I felt they were trying to, shall we say, wipe the Blackness out of jazz. And they wouldn't listen to us, so we decided to put it in stone.\" In an introduction to \"The Cry of Jazz\" delivered at the Maysles Documentary Center in Harlem, film critic Armond White", "id": "18565739" }, { "contents": "Cassandra Wilson\n\n\njazz with albums selling in the hundreds of thousands of copies. Beginning with \"Blue Light 'Til Dawn\" (1993) her repertoire moved towards a broad synthesis of blues, pop, jazz, world music, and country. Although she continued to perform originals and standards, she adopted songs as diverse as Robert Johnson's \"Come On in My Kitchen\", Joni Mitchell's \"Black Crow\", The Monkees' \"Last Train to Clarksville\", and Hank Williams' \"I'm So Lonesome I Could Cry", "id": "1015203" }, { "contents": "White Jazz\n\n\n\" Carnahan also touched upon how he trimmed down the novel's numerous subplots because \"I always thought that as much as I love \"White Jazz\", it became almost unfilmable at some point, because there are so many strands, so much, and it became so psychotic ... that's what made it such a great book, but those things would not carry over into the filmic realm, I thought, with ease.\" Clooney later dropped out of starring in the film due to scheduling conflicts with other projects.", "id": "1176801" }, { "contents": "Maud Cuney Hare\n\n\nbest-known work, \"Negro Musicians and Their Music\" (1936). In it, Cuney Hare documented the development of African-American music, contextualizing it both nationally and internationally. She writes compellingly of the history of African-American music, from its beginnings in Africa, through the diaspora to the United States and elsewhere, to the development of American traditions of Negro spirituals, and finally the newer forms of blues and jazz. She disliked ragtime, and distrusted the unstructured nature of Jazz music, preferring the", "id": "18260689" }, { "contents": "Jimmy Owens (musician)\n\n\naround. I saw Eubie Blake, Benny Carter, Johnny Hodges, and Paul Robeson. I was standing in the midst of so many of the African American people who had contributed significantly to the history of American culture. What an incredible moment it was! It reconfirmed for me what I had learned in my travels as an artist. Jazz is the heartbeat of the world.” Owens has always held a profound admiration for the art of jazz and displayed an immeasurable respect for the jazz pioneers that set the stage before him", "id": "20661411" }, { "contents": "Blues\n\n\nBlues is a music genre and musical form which was originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1870s by African Americans from roots in African musical traditions, African-American work songs, and spirituals. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads. The blues form, ubiquitous in jazz, rhythm and blues and rock and roll, is characterized by the call-and-response pattern, the blues scale and specific chord progressions, of which the twelve", "id": "2950956" }, { "contents": "Kind of Blue\n\n\nbecame a popular jazz standard. Another example is the introduction to \"So What\", attributed to Gil Evans, which is closely based on the opening measures of French composer Claude Debussy's \"Voiles\" (1910), the second prelude from his first collection of preludes. Since its release on August 17, 1959, \"Kind of Blue\" has been regarded by many critics as Davis's greatest work; it is his most acclaimed album, and has been cited as the best-selling jazz record released, despite", "id": "19247420" }, { "contents": "Music history of the United States in the late 19th century\n\n\nof the 20th century. Ragtime shared similarities with both blues and jazz, the two rival forms of African American music at the time. It was primarily piano-based, and could be performed by a single person (more like the blues) or by an entire orchestra (more like jazz). Scott Joplin was the most famous ragtime musician. Rag also shares strong similarities with German polka music, with the strong emphasis on beats 2 and 4. Both styles also rely upon 7th and 9th chords, resulting in a", "id": "6101775" }, { "contents": "Jazz club\n\n\ndecline, and so was the popularity of jazz clubs. In the early 1940s, bebop-style performers began to shift jazz from danceable popular music towards a more challenging \"musician's music.\" Since bebop was meant to be listened to, not danced to, it could use faster tempos. Drumming shifted to a more elusive and explosive style and highly syncopated music. While bebop did not draw the huge crowds that had once flocked to Swing-era dance clubs, the bebop style was based around small combos such as", "id": "16608911" }, { "contents": "Jazz fusion\n\n\n. During its first decades, the Afro-Cuban jazz movement was stronger in the United States than in Cuba. According to bassist Randy Jackson, jazz fusion is a difficult genre to play. \"I...picked jazz fusion because I was trying to become the ultimate technical musician—able to play anything. Jazz fusion to me is the hardest music to play. You have to be so proficient on your instrument. Playing five tempos at the same time, for instance. I wanted to try the toughest music because I", "id": "2409279" }, { "contents": "Charles Segal\n\n\n(Columbia, EMI) • It was A Great Year • Jazz World • Miles of Music • Mirror I See • Sentimental Journey • Take the Floor (CBS) • You’ve Got a Friend • South African Jazz Scene (Spin) • \"Seagull\" Visits USA • Let’s Go Gay (CBS) Easy Listening: • Pastel Moods • Piano and Strings • Relax to the Music of Charles Segal • Spa Music • Thanks for the Memory • Relax to Romantic Moments • In the Mood For Love • Classical Melodies", "id": "14207628" }, { "contents": "Southside Johnny\n\n\nbig record collection of blues and jazz and his father played bass in bands. \"I grew up on music. We listened to Billie Holiday, T-Bone Walker, Muddy Waters and Big Joe Turner. My parents loved music, the louder the better. My father played in bands for years, and my mother went into labor with me at some seedy New Jersey club. I guess some things were just meant to be.” Lyon graduated from Neptune High School with Garry Tallent and Vini Lopez, two future musical", "id": "4903056" }, { "contents": "Bluegrass music\n\n\nBluegrass music is a genre of American roots music that developed in the 1940s in the United States Appalachian region. The genre derives its name from the band Bill Monroe and the Blue Grass Boys. Bluegrass has roots in traditional English, Irish, and Scottish ballads and dance tunes, and by traditional African-American blues and jazz. The Blue Grass Boys played a Mountain Music style that Bill learned in Asheville, North Carolina from bands like Wade Mainer's and other popular acts on radio station WWNC. It was further developed by", "id": "15054248" }, { "contents": "Chet Baker\n\n\nLackerschmid. Songs include the Miles Davis classic \"So What,\" the jazz standard \"Time After Time,\" \"Blue Train,\" and many others. (retrieved from \"Jazz Icons\" series) Baker's compositions included \"Chetty's Lullaby\", \"Freeway\", \"Early Morning Mood\", \"Two a Day\", \"So che ti perderò\" (\"I Know I Will Lose You\"), \"Il mio domani\" (\"My Tomorrow\"), \"Motivo su raggio di", "id": "10908216" }, { "contents": "Blues People\n\n\n, African Americans became the new consumer in a predominantly white culture. Blues went from a small work sound to a nationwide phenomenon. Musicians in New York were very different from the ones in Chicago, St. Louis, Texas and New Orleans; the music of performers of the east had a ragtime style and wasn't original, but eventually the real blues was absorbed in the east. People were only really able to hear the blues and real jazz in the gut-bucket cabarets, which basically means anything really down low,", "id": "11650165" }, { "contents": "Thunderbird (Cassandra Wilson album)\n\n\nKrall have proven that jazzy recordings do. The folks at Blue Note know this, so it makes sense that Cassandra Wilson's new Thunderbird isn't jazz but, rather, an attempt at making a contemporary-sounding bluesy roots album that people under the age of 40 might want to hear.\" Martin Johnson of \"Paste Magazine\" stated \"...the recording’s broad, open sound is built around keyboards rather than small percussion instruments and gentle acoustic guitars. But the change in music hasn’t altered Wilson’s overall aesthetic", "id": "4789504" }, { "contents": "Johnny & The MoTones\n\n\nGreek Blues, \"What is the philosophy of the MoTones?\" Altenburgh stated; \"I love exploring all music because there is good in every music genre. So for the MoTones, we have no set course. It’s obviously based in the blues but R&B/Soul/Jazz and rock rhythms will always have influence on us.\" \"Shake It\" marked the first time Johnny Altenburgh's son, rapper, Garret Altenburgh, worked with his dad, listed as Assistant Engineer. The group has produced many videos", "id": "5217649" }, { "contents": "Jazz\n\n\ntheir improvisation and style. \"I didn't write out the music for \"Kind of Blue\", but brought in sketches for what everybody was supposed to play because I wanted a lot of spontaneity,\" recalled Davis. The track \"So What\" has only two chords: D-7 and E-7. Other innovators in this style include Jackie McLean, and two of the musicians who had also played on \"Kind of Blue\": John Coltrane and Bill Evans. Free jazz, and the related form of avant-garde", "id": "15637824" }, { "contents": "Rome Jazz Festival\n\n\nthe American record company Blue Note, 50 years from the release of “Kind of Blue” by the Columbia, the best-selling album in jazz history (about 10 million copies) and, above all, regarded as the greatest jazz album of all time. Over the years, through the selection of new artist and musicians, the festival has focused on and voiced two central themes: The Great Jazz Cultural Expression of the 900’s and Jazz as Ecumenical Music so that, by way of the common language of music", "id": "12285683" } ]

[ { "contents": "List of twice-baked foods\n\n\nThe following is a list of twice-baked foods. Twice-baked foods are foods that are baked twice in their preparation. Baking is a food cooking method using prolonged dry heat acting by convection, and not by thermal radiation, normally in an oven, but also in hot ashes, or on hot stones. When the desired temperature is reached within the heating instrument, the food is placed inside and baked for a certain amount of time. Such items are sometimes referred to as \"baked goods,\" and are", "id": "11968891" }, { "contents": "Baking stone\n\n\nA baking stone is a portable cooking surface used in baking. It may be made of ceramic, stone or, more recently, salt. Food is put on the stone, which is then placed in an oven, though sometimes the stone is heated first. Baking stones are used much like cookie sheets, but may absorb additional moisture for crispier food. A pizza stone is a baking stone designed for cooking pizza. Due to the thermal mass of baking stones and the material's property as a poor heat conductor, food", "id": "16113154" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nBaking is a method of preparing food that uses dry heat, normally in an oven, but can also be done in hot ashes, or on hot stones. The most common baked item is bread but many other types of foods are baked. Heat is gradually transferred \"from the surface of cakes, cookies, and breads to their center. As heat travels through, it transforms batters and doughs into baked goods and more with a firm dry crust and a softer centre\". Baking can be combined with grilling to produce", "id": "7706067" }, { "contents": "List of ovens\n\n\nThis is a list of ovens. An oven is a thermally insulated chamber used for the heating, baking or drying of a substance, and most commonly used for cooking. Kilns and furnaces are special-purpose ovens, used in pottery and metalworking, respectively. Baking is a food cooking method that uses prolonged dry heat by convection, rather than by thermal radiation, normally in an oven, but also in hot ashes, or on hot stones. Bread is a commonly baked food. An earth oven, or cooking pit", "id": "18599671" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nas baked goods, especially breads, are a common and important food, both from an economic and cultural point of view. A person who prepares baked goods as a profession is called a baker. All types of food can be baked, but some require special care and protection from direct heat. Various techniques have been developed to provide this protection. In addition to bread, baking is used to prepare cakes, pastries, pies, tarts, quiches, cookies, scones, crackers, pretzels, and more. These popular", "id": "7706069" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nincluding nuts, roast beef and baked bread.\" The moisture is never entirely \"sealed in\"; over time, an item being baked will become dry. This is often an advantage, especially in situations where drying is the desired outcome, like drying herbs or roasting certain types of vegetables. The baking process does not require any fat to be used to cook in an oven. When baking, consideration must be given to the amount of fat that is contained in the food item. Higher levels of fat such as", "id": "7706089" }, { "contents": "Ammonium carbonate\n\n\nsodium bicarbonate to mimic as a double acting baking powder and to help mask any ammonia smell not baked out. It also serves as an acidity regulator and has the E number E503. It can be replaced with baking powder, but this may affect both the taste and texture of the finished product. Baker's ammonia should be used to create thin dry baked goods like crackers and cookies. This allows the strong ammonia smell to bake out. It should not be used to make moist baked items like cake since ammonia is hydrophilic", "id": "13437857" }, { "contents": "Butter\n\n\nof baking and aerate the cookie or cake. Some cookies like shortbread may have no other source of moisture but the water in the butter. Pastries like pie dough incorporate pieces of solid fat into the dough, which become flat layers of fat when the dough is rolled out. During baking, the fat melts away, leaving a flaky texture. Butter, because of its flavor, is a common choice for the fat in such a dough, but it can be more difficult to work with than shortening because of its low", "id": "2302501" }, { "contents": "Bakery\n\n\nA bakery (also baker's shop or bake shop) is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based food baked in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, pastries, and pies. Some retail bakeries are also cafés, serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises. Baked goods have been around for thousands of years. The art of baking was developed early during the Roman Empire. It was a highly famous art as Roman citizens loved baked goods and demanded for", "id": "12725084" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nto be baked by burying it in the embers of a fire – a favorite method of cooking venison. Salt can also be used to make a protective crust that is not eaten. Another method of protecting food from the heat while it is baking is to cook it \"en papillote\" (French for \"in parchment\"). In this method, the food is covered by baking paper (or aluminium foil) to protect it while it is being baked. The cooked parcel of food is sometimes served unopened, allowing", "id": "7706073" }, { "contents": "Zac Young\n\n\nZac Young is an American pastry chef and TV personality. He has been featured on various baking shows on Food Network and the Cooking Channel, most noticeably on \"\" and \"Unique Sweets\". He also appeared as a guest judge on baking competition show \"Nailed It!\" on Netflix. Young was born in Portland, Maine. Growing up, he wanted to learn how to bake after his vegan mother never baked cookies for him. Young was enrolled at Walnut Hill School for the Arts High School in Natick,", "id": "6928489" }, { "contents": "Spice rub\n\n\nspecific kind of food. The exact combination of spices that makes a good rub for a particular kind of food varies from region to region and culture to culture. Cooking with rubs is almost always done using the dry heat method of cooking where almost no water based liquid is used in cooking. The most popular cooking method for food prepared using a spice rub is grilling. Baking and pan roasting are other dry-heat methods. Sautéing is another method, especially if the spice rub includes flour or bread crumbs. When water", "id": "11508026" }, { "contents": "Buddy Fruits\n\n\nFruit Jiggle Gel\"), and the first larger pouches of Superfruits and of Cocomilk targeting adults. Buddy Fruits offers a range of seven lines of products. They contain 100% fresh fruit, and are all natural with no preservatives, no artificial colors, and no additives. In 2012, Buddy Fruits launched two flavors of 100% baked Apple Chips. The baking process is a food cooking method using prolonged dry heat; on the other hand, the frying process, favored by most of the chips manufacturers, is the", "id": "18810532" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nA baking mix is a pre-mixed formulation of ingredients used for the cooking of baked goods. Baking mixes may be commercially manufactured or homemade. Baking mixes that cater to particular dietary needs, such as gluten-free baking mixes or kosher baking mixes, can be bought in many places. Baking mixes are produced for the preparation of specific foods such as breads, quick breads, pancakes, waffles, cakes, muffins, cookies, brownies pizza dough, biscuits and various desserts, among other foods. Some all-purpose", "id": "1522774" }, { "contents": "Cookie\n\n\n. Rather than evaporating and thickening the mixture, they remain, saturating the bubbles of escaped gases from what little water there might have been in the eggs, if added, and the carbon dioxide released by heating the baking powder. This saturation produces the most texturally attractive feature of the cookie, and indeed all fried foods: crispness saturated with a moisture (namely oil) that does not sink into it. Cookie-like hard wafers have existed for as long as baking is documented, in part because they deal with travel", "id": "7478153" }, { "contents": "Reflector oven\n\n\nwhich is generally either a hearth fire or a portable stove, depending on the situation in which the food is being prepared. In Colonial America this method of baking meat, fowl, quick bread, or pastries, was a very popular method for hearth cooking. A reflector oven that uses the Sun as its primary heat source is known as a solar cooker. A Reflector oven is set beside the fire to capture the radiant heat, and bake with it. It is often tin, new ones are made from aluminum.", "id": "20329029" }, { "contents": "Tammy Wynette\n\n\nman and baking cookies, like Tammy Wynette.\" However, the reference to cookie baking more likely comes from an unrelated remark by Hillary Clinton: \"\"I suppose I could have stayed home and baked cookies and had teas, but what I decided to do was to fulfill my profession which I entered before my husband was in public life.\"\") The remark set off a firestorm of controversy. Wynette wrote to Clinton, saying, \"With all that is in me, I resent your caustic remark. I", "id": "21946735" }, { "contents": "Ammonia solution\n\n\nas a leavening agent because ammonium carbonate is heat activated. This characteristic allows bakers to avoid both yeast's long proofing time and the quick CO dissipation of baking soda in making breads and cookies rise. It is still used to make ammonia cookies and other crisp baked goods, but its popularity has waned because of ammonia's off putting smell and concerns over its use as a food ingredient compared to modern day baking powder formulations. It has been identified in the E number series as E527 Aqueous ammonia is used as an acidity regulator", "id": "17665127" }, { "contents": "Baking mix\n\n\nbaking mixes, including commercial and homemade varieties, can be used to prepare several types of baked goods, such as biscuits, pizza dough, muffins, cookies and pancakes, among others. Some bread baking mixes are formulated for use in a bread machine. Ingredients in baking mixes may include flour, bread flour, baking powder, baking soda, yeast, sugar and salt, as well as others depending upon the food type. Gluten-free baking mixes may be prepared using rice flour in place of wheat flour. Dry", "id": "1522775" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\n\" (French for \"in a pastry crust\"), which protects the food from direct heat and seals the natural juices inside. Meat, poultry, game, fish or vegetables can be prepared by baking \"en croûte\". Well-known examples include Beef Wellington, where the beef is encased in pastry before baking; pâté en croûte, where the terrine is encased in pastry before baking; and the Vietnamese variant, a meat-filled pastry called pâté chaud. The \"en croûte\" method also allows meat", "id": "7706072" }, { "contents": "Rungus people\n\n\nare also \"sad'ang\", earrings that sometimes have beads attached. Many of the beads used by the Rungus are plastic and glass imitations of older heirloom beads. Materials such as plastic spoons were heated over a flame and the hot plastic are then winded onto a metal rod to make yellow beads. Rungus cuisine is mainly prepared using cooking methods like braising, grilling and baking. Being a community of fishermen and farmers, the staple foods of the Rungus people usually consists of rice and cassava, supplemented with green vegetables and fish", "id": "16678281" }, { "contents": "Sheet pan\n\n\nA sheet pan, baking tray or baking sheet is a flat, rectangular metal pan used in an oven. It is often used for baking bread rolls, pastries and flat products such as cookies, sheet cakes, Swiss rolls and pizzas. These pans, like all bakeware, can be made of a variety of materials, but are primarily aluminum or stainless steel. The most basic sheet pan is literally a sheet of metal. Commercial pans are sometimes made from aluminized steel which combines the conductive, reflective, and food adherence", "id": "14268529" }, { "contents": "Cooking\n\n\nin a number of ways in cooking and baking. To prepare stir fries, grilled cheese or pancakes, the pan or griddle is often coated with fat or oil. Fats are also used as an ingredient in baked goods such as cookies, cakes and pies. Fats can reach temperatures higher than the boiling point of water, and are often used to conduct high heat to other ingredients, such as in frying, deep frying or sautéing. Fats are used to add flavor to food (e.g., butter or bacon fat)", "id": "5115655" }, { "contents": "Convenience food\n\n\n, chips such as potato chips, pretzels, and cookies. These products are often sold in portion-controlled, single-serving packaging designed for portability. Gristmills have produced flour for baking for thousands of years. In more recent times flour has been sold with other ingredients mixed in, as have other products ready to cook. Packaged mixes are convenience foods which typically require some preparation and cooking either in the oven or on the stove top. Packaged baked goods mixes typically use chemical leaveners (commonly referred to as baking powder", "id": "10876408" }, { "contents": "Baking powder\n\n\nwere used to bake white cake, cream biscuits, and chocolate cookies. Depending on the brand, the thickness of the cakes varied by up to 20% (from 0.89 to 1.24 in). It was also found that the lower-rising products made what were judged to be better chocolate cookies. Also, 30% of the testers (n=21) noted a metallic flavor in cream biscuits made with brands containing aluminum. As described above, baking powder is mainly just baking soda mixed with an acid. In principle,", "id": "18227690" }, { "contents": "Azerbaijani cuisine\n\n\nare baked in Azerbaijan like: flat, rolling, flat bread, lavash, səngək, xamralı, thick, thin, crepes, cakes, bread oven (tandoor bread).Tandoor bread is a type of bread baked in a clay oven called a tandoor. Mostly it is used for baking bread and cooking meat, but generally any type of food can be cooked in tandoor ovens. The secret of tandoor oven is process of heating up the oven. Wood is put on the ground and ignited. It is necessary to wait till it", "id": "21052611" }, { "contents": "Halloween Baking Championship\n\n\nhours) to create a small pastry (usual cookies or small cakes). The person who wins the first round gets an advantage going into the next round, and aren't told until after the second round is announced (and sometimes they're not told until the middle of cooking in the second round). The advantage varies by episode (\"Ex\": exclusive use of a certain baking mold/ingredient or first choice of a specific theme). The second round is called the \"Main Heat\" and the", "id": "16561975" }, { "contents": "Baked milk\n\n\ncolor and caramel flavor. A great deal of moisture evaporates, resulting in a change of consistency. The stove in a traditional Russian loghouse (izba) sustains \"varying cooking temperatures based on the placement of the food inside the oven\". Today, baked milk is produced on an industrial scale. Like scalded milk, it is free of bacteria and enzymes and can be stored safely at room temperature for up to forty hours. Home-made baked milk is used for preparing a range of cakes, pies, and cookies", "id": "12131988" }, { "contents": "Holiday Baking Championship\n\n\n\" where the bakers must create small pastries centered around a holiday theme; usually cookies or small cakes. The themes could be as broad as Hanukkah or New Years to something specific like creating a Christmas cookie tree or baking desserts inspired by a Christmas song. The person who wins the pre-heat gets an advantage going into the next round and aren't told about it until the second round theme is announced. The advantage usually varies. (Ex: Getting to swap ingredients/flavors or getting ten minutes of help from", "id": "9023676" }, { "contents": "Confectionery\n\n\nbe plain dough. Doughnuts may be fried or baked. Scones and related sweet quick breads, such as bannock, are similar to baking powder biscuits and, in sweeter, less traditional interpretations, can seem like a cupcake. Cookies are small, sweet baked treats. They originated as small cakes, and some traditional cookies have a soft, cake-like texture. Others are crisp or hard. Sugar confections include sweet, sugar-based foods, which are usually eaten as snack food. This includes sugar candies, chocolates", "id": "1129243" }, { "contents": "Cooking\n\n\nsince antiquity. These include baking, roasting, frying, grilling, barbecuing, smoking, boiling, steaming and braising. A more recent innovation is microwaving. Various methods use differing levels of heat and moisture and vary in cooking time. The method chosen greatly affects the end result because some foods are more appropriate to some methods than others. Some major hot cooking techniques include: Cooking can prevent many foodborne illnesses that would otherwise occur if the food is eaten raw. When heat is used in the preparation of food, it", "id": "5115661" }, { "contents": "Roasting\n\n\nloss of moisture during roasting, but reduce flavor development from Maillard browning, somewhat more like (boiled or steamed) stew or pot roast. They are particularly popular for turkeys. Until the late 19th century, roasting by dry heat in an oven was called \"baking\". Roasting originally meant turning meat or a bird on a spit in front of a fire. It is one of the oldest forms of cooking known. Traditionally recognized roasting methods consist only of baking and cooking over or near an open fire. Grilling is", "id": "8183331" }, { "contents": "Butter\n\n\nbeen a common frying medium in India, where many avoid other animal fats for cultural or religious reasons. Butter fills several roles in baking, where it is used in a similar manner as other solid fats like lard, suet, or shortening, but has a flavor that may better complement sweet baked goods. Many cookie doughs and some cake batters are leavened, at least in part, by creaming butter and sugar together, which introduces air bubbles into the butter. The tiny bubbles locked within the butter expand in the heat", "id": "2302500" }, { "contents": "Meringue\n\n\nof the water out of the meringue, as some water is necessary to hold the foam together. Meringues eaten like biscuits are baked at a very low heat for a long time. Another name for them is \"forgotten cookies\", as they can be left in an oven for a long time after the cooking is done. They are not supposed to become tan at all, but they need to be very crisp and dry. They will keep for at least a week if stored in an airtight container. Meringue can", "id": "13152450" }, { "contents": "Cookie (novel)\n\n\n, Dilys \"Dilly\" Cookson about the teasing and Dilly decides to learn how to bake cookies, even though she is an awful cook, in the hope that Beauty will be given a new nickname, Cookie (a play on her surname, Cookson). Gradually, both Beauty and Dilly get the hang of making cookies and become wondrous at it. Beauty's birthday is approaching and she is dreading it, however Gerry appears to turn over a new leaf and act like an ideal father. Gerry organises tickets for all", "id": "16004704" }, { "contents": "Bake with Anna Olson\n\n\nBake with Anna Olson was a cooking show which focuses on baking, hosted by American pastry chef Anna Olson and was originally broadcast by Food Network Canada. It can be seen in Canada on Cooking Channel in syndication. Each episode acts as a lesson for a specific baking technique, and is divided into four parts. Olson first focuses on the foundation, teaching viewers a simple key recipe using the baking skill at a beginner's level. Next, a more complex recipe is shown building on the foundation skill. Then, a", "id": "14805969" }, { "contents": "Food\n\n\n) and are used for baking or roasting and offer a dry-heat cooking method. Different cuisines will use different types of ovens. For example, Indian culture uses a tandoor oven, which is a cylindrical clay oven which operates at a single high temperature. Western kitchens use variable temperature convection ovens, conventional ovens, toaster ovens, or non-radiant heat ovens like the microwave oven. Classic Italian cuisine includes the use of a brick oven containing burning wood. Ovens may be wood-fired, coal-fired,", "id": "10376561" }, { "contents": "Wila (lichen)\n\n\nlichen on a stick over hot coals, turning it frequently. When the lichen is crumbly it is then boiled to the consistency of molasses. This method of preparation is called spatkán. Traditionally, the Dakelh usually pitcook wila, but they sometimes use it to bake a kind of fruitcake, The lichen is mixed into the bread dough like one would do with raisins, and it helps the bread to rise when it is baked. Nowadays, some people occasionally use more modern cooking methods. Several people have reported dissatisfaction with pressure", "id": "11288954" }, { "contents": "Icing (food)\n\n\nIcing, or frosting, is a sweet, often creamy glaze made of sugar with a liquid, such as water or milk, that is often enriched with ingredients like butter, egg whites, cream cheese, or flavorings. It is used to cover or decorate baked goods, such as cakes or cookies. When it is used between layers of cake, it is called filling. Icing can be formed into shapes such as flowers and leaves using a pastry bag. Such decorations are commonplace on birthday and wedding cakes. Chef", "id": "11213288" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\noven. The fuel can be supplied by wood, coal, gas, or electricity. Adding and removing items from an oven may be done by hand with an oven mitt or by a peel, a long handled tool specifically used for that purpose. Many commercial ovens are equipped with two heating elements: one for baking, using convection and thermal conduction to heat the food, and one for broiling or grilling, heating mainly by radiation. Another piece of equipment still used for baking is the Dutch oven. \"Also called", "id": "7706086" }, { "contents": "Finnish bread\n\n\nhapankorppu\"). The most common type, often stereotypically associated with schools and other institutions, is rectangular in shape, e.g. \"Koulunäkki\" and \"Kunto\" brands. A round shape is another variant. \"Hapankorppu\" is rectangular. Because traditionally wheat was not as abundant as rye or barley, wheat is mainly used for baking of pastry, scones, pulla and nowadays is often combined with other types of flour to make things like Karelian pasties and meat pies. There are a few wheat breads in Finland, although", "id": "12540137" }, { "contents": "Baking stone\n\n\n, some bakers place the baking stone in a cold oven and heat it over at least 45 minutes, then allow it to cool slowly inside the oven after switching it off. Because of the possibility of rapid temperature change, baking stones should not be left in an oven while it is in self cleaning mode. Baking stones can be cleaned with a dry brush or scouring pad followed by plain hot water. Because it is porous, a baking stone will absorb any fluid it contacts, including detergent. Use of any detergents", "id": "16113156" }, { "contents": "Biscuit (bread)\n\n\nuse the same word to refer to two distinctly different modern foods. Early hard biscuits (North American: cookies) were derived from a simple, storable version of bread. The word \"biscuit\" itself originates from the medieval Latin word 'biscoctus', meaning \"twice-cooked\". The modern Italian baked goods known as biscotti (also meaning \"twice-cooked\" in Italian) most closely resemble the Medieval Latin item and cooking technique. In the Hispanic world a bizcocho refers to an array of differing baked goods", "id": "1626280" }, { "contents": "Peel (tool)\n\n\nA peel is a shovel-like tool used by bakers to slide loaves of bread, pizzas, pastries, and other baked goods into and out of an oven. It is usually made of wood, with a flat carrying surface (like a shovel's blade) for holding the baked good and a handle extending from one side of that surface. Alternatively, the carrying surface may be made of sheet metal, which is attached to a wooden handle. Wood has the advantage that it does not become hot enough to burn", "id": "18623301" }, { "contents": "Gesine Bullock-Prado\n\n\n, Gesine Confectionary, in Montpelier; she is now a pastry instructor at her own baking school in Hartford, Vermont, Sugar Glider Kitchen, and at King Arthur Flour. She is the host of Food Network's \"Baked\" in Vermont and appears as a judge on \"Beat Bobby Flay\", \"Christmas Cookie Challenge\", and \"Worst Cooks\". She is the author of books, including the memoirs \"Confections of a Closet Master Baker\" (2009) aka \"My Life from Scratch\" (2010", "id": "4078916" }, { "contents": "Hydroxymethylfurfural\n\n\n, but it is naturally generated in sugar-containing food during heat-treatments like drying or cooking. Along with many other flavor- and color-related substances, HMF is formed in the Maillard reaction as well as during caramelization. In these foods it is also slowly generated during storage. Acid conditions favour generation of HMF. HMF is a well known component of baked goods. Upon toasting bread, the amount increases from 14.8 (5 min.) to 2024.8 mg/kg (60 min). It is a good", "id": "12169553" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\n. Thus, pastries were often cooked especially for large banquets, and any pastry cook who could invent new types of tasty treats was highly prized. Around 1 AD, there were more than three hundred pastry chefs in Rome, and Cato wrote about how they created all sorts of diverse foods and flourished professionally and socially because of their creations. Cato speaks of an enormous number of breads including; libum (sacrificial cakes made with flour), placenta (groats and cress), spira (modern day flour pretzels), scibilata", "id": "7706079" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nconcurrently during baking, some of which (such as starch gelatinization) would not occur at room temperature. The dry heat of baking changes the form of starches in the food and causes its outer surfaces to brown, giving it an attractive appearance and taste. The browning is caused by caramelization of sugars and the Maillard reaction. Maillard browning occurs when \"sugars break down in the presence of proteins. Because foods contain many different types of sugars and proteins, Maillard browning contributes to the flavour of a wide range of foods,", "id": "7706088" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nusing to brew beer. Bread baking began in Ancient Greece around 600 BC, leading to the invention of enclosed ovens. \"Ovens and worktables have been discovered in archaeological digs from Turkey (Hacilar) to Palestine (Jericho (Tell es-Sultan)) and date back to 5600 BC.\" Baking flourished during the Roman Empire. Beginning around 300 B.C., the pastry cook became an occupation for Romans (known as the pastillarium) and became a respected profession because pastries were considered decadent, and Romans loved festivity and celebration", "id": "7706078" }, { "contents": "Chinese food therapy\n\n\na common origin\", and that food materials can therefore be used to prevent or treat medical disorders. Like medicinal drugs, food items are classified as \"heating\" () or \"cooling\" (). In popular understanding, \"heating\" or \"hot\" food is typically \"high-calorie, subjected to high heat in cooking, spicy or bitter, or 'hot' in color (red, orange)\", and includes red meat, innards, baked and deep-fried goods, and alcohol", "id": "17994175" }, { "contents": "Hertzoggie\n\n\nA Hertzoggie , also known in Afrikaans as a Hertzogkoekie or in English as a Hertzog Cookie, is a jam-filled tartlet or cookie with a coconut topping commonly served on a cup-like pastry base. The cookie is a popular dessert in South Africa where it is often eaten with a cup of English tea. In the Cape-Malay community the dessert is often eaten during Eid. It is often baked at home as part of a dessert-baking cottage industry in the country and sold alongside other popular South African", "id": "5336289" }, { "contents": "Cookie dough\n\n\nWhen being made at home, the recipe can consist of common ingredients, including flour, butter, white sugar, salt, vanilla extract, and eggs. Because the dough is not baked, no leavening agents, such as baking soda or baking powder are used. If cookie dough is intended to be used to bake cookies then baking soda or baking powder gets added to the dough. Chocolate chip cookie dough is a popular variation which can be made by adding chocolate chips to the mix. Because of the presence of raw", "id": "10767752" }, { "contents": "Puto\n\n\nalso an umbrella term for various kinds of indigenous steamed cakes, including those made without rice. The key characteristics are that they are cooked by steaming and are made with some type of flour (to contrast with \"bibingka\", which are baked cakes). There are exceptions, however, like \"puto seko\" which is a baked dry cookie. The traditional \"puto\" made with \"galapong\" is sometimes referred to as \"putong puti\" (\"white \"puto\"\") or \"putong bigas\"", "id": "16595517" }, { "contents": "Hartshorn\n\n\n\" (ammonium carbonate), also known simply as \"hartshorn\", and \"baker's ammonia\", was used as a leavening agent, in the baking of cookies and other edible treats. It was used mainly in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries as a forerunner of baking powder. A half-teaspoon of hartshorn can substitute for one teaspoon of baking powder. It is called for in old German and Scandinavian recipes and, although rarely used in modern times, may still be purchased as a baking ingredient. Hartshorn helps", "id": "5960275" }, { "contents": "Gorgias (dialogue)\n\n\na man can be considered above specialists without having to learn anything of substance (459c). Socrates calls rhetoric a form of flattery, or pandering, and compares it to pastry baking and beautification (cosmetics). He says that rhetoric is to politics what pastry baking is to medicine, and what cosmetics are to gymnastics. All of these activities are aimed at surface adornment, an impersonation of what is really good (464c–465d). Bruce McComiskey has argued that Gorgias may have been uncharacteristically portrayed by Plato, because \"…", "id": "16667191" }, { "contents": "Hong Kong Food Festival\n\n\nFor example, there were DIY workshops on beer brewing, latte art, baking cookies and making cocktails. The Hong Kong Food Festival 2015 will be held from the 24 to 28 December at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, hall 3. In total, 10 theme sections will be set up with about 1300 booths. Visitors can find food and beverage from over 10 countries like Korea, Japan and Singapore. The Gastronomic Paradise @ Star Kitchen will be reintroduced this year. There will be sharings on some useful cooking tips", "id": "5381641" }, { "contents": "Christmas cookie\n\n\nwhen spices were used exclusively in holiday baking. \"Repostería\" is a Mexican type of shortbread-like cookie that's lightly baked and dipped into a cinnamon sugar blend until the cinnamon sugar surrounds the cookie. These are often served with coffee or hot spiced Mexican chocolate. \"Sandbakelse\" are sugar cookies from nineteenth century Norway. The dough is pressed into tins, and then baked in an oven. \"Springerle\" have been traditional Christmas cookies in south Germany (Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg) and Austria for centuries.", "id": "14740785" }, { "contents": "Halloween Baking Championship\n\n\nHalloween Baking Championship is an American cooking competition show that premiered on Food Network on October 5, 2015. Like its sister show, Holiday Baking Championship, it's a seasonal program that runs for a few weeks (in this case, the month of October) and aims to crown the best baker of spooky, creepy desserts. Each episode has two rounds. The first round is the \"Preliminary Heat\" where the bakers are first told of their themes and get varying cook times (anywhere from 30 minutes up to 2", "id": "16561974" }, { "contents": "Ruisreikäleipä\n\n\nseason, and is one main component of the Finnish diet. The way it was prepared is related to the way houses used to be built in western Finland, that is with the baking oven separate from the heating oven. In eastern Finland, where the oven used to be heated every day, it was more common to eat freshly baked bread and to cook various kinds of long-stewed oven foods like the Karelian hot pot. Unlike \"ruislimppu\", there is no discernible difference between the skin and the core of", "id": "15998908" }, { "contents": "Dough\n\n\nand other products made from doughs are often baked, some types of dough-based foods are cooked over direct heat, such as tortillas, which are cooked directly on a griddle. Fried dough foods are also common in many cultures. Pancakes, waffles, some kinds of bar cookies such as brownies, and many cakes and quick breads (including muffins and the like) are often made with a semi-liquid batter of flour and liquid that is poured into the final shape, rather than a solid dough. Unlike bread", "id": "18974234" }, { "contents": "Hartshorn\n\n\nmolded cookies such as Springerle to retain their intricate designs during baking. Cookies made with hartshorn can be kept for a long time without hardening. Use of hartshorn may turn some ingredients, such as sunflower seeds, green. Ammonium carbonate is especially suited to thin, dry cookies and crackers. When heated, it releases ammonia and carbon dioxide gases, but no water. The absence of water allows cookies to cook and dry out more quickly, and thinner cookies allow the pungent ammonia to escape, rather than to remain trapped,", "id": "5960276" }, { "contents": "Barbecue\n\n\nis practiced in many areas of the world and there are numerous regional variations. Barbecuing techniques include smoking, roasting or baking, braising and grilling. The technique for which it is named involves cooking using smoke at low temperatures and long cooking times (several hours). Baking uses an oven to convection cook with moderate temperatures for an average cooking time of about an hour. Braising combines direct, dry heat charbroiling on a ribbed surface with a broth-filled pot for moist heat. Grilling is done over direct, dry heat", "id": "16439638" }, { "contents": "Roscas (Filipino cuisine)\n\n\nIn Philippine cuisine, roscas or biscochos de rosca refers to a pastry cookie from the province of Leyte, mainly from the towns of Barugo and Carigara, made from lard, anise, flour, sugar, butter, and eggs. Roscas are initially shaped as crescents or penannular rings (hence the name, \"roscas\" is Spanish for \"rings\"). It is then cut in half before baking, resulting in an elbow-shaped cookie. While some claim that this pasalubong pastry cookie traces its history to the Spanish", "id": "14590175" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nautomated machinery which enabled more goods to be produced for widespread distribution. In the United States, the baking industry \"was built on marketing methods used during feudal times and production techniques developed by the Romans.\" Some makers of snacks such as potato chips or crisps have produced baked versions of their snack products as an alternative to the usual cooking method of deep-frying in an attempt to reduce their calorie or fat content. Baking has opened up doors to businesses such as cake shops and factories where the baking process is done", "id": "7706083" }, { "contents": "List of bakery cafés\n\n\nThis is a list of notable bakery cafés. A bakery (or baker's shop) is an establishment that produces and sells flour-based food baked in an oven such as bread, cookies, cakes, pastries, and pies. Some retail bakeries are also coffeehouses, serving coffee and tea to customers who wish to consume the baked goods on the premises. A café, cafe, or \"caff\" may refer to a coffeehouse, bar, teahouse, diner, transport cafe, or other casual eating and drinking place", "id": "13919953" }, { "contents": "Combi steamer\n\n\nroasting, braising and baking. One disadvantage of convection heat is that foods tend to dry out more quickly; depending on the product, it may also require very long cooking times. Meanwhile, steaming alone does not get foods crispy enough. Combining convection and steam heat utilizes the advantages provided by each cooking method, yielding tender meat with a crisp outer crust. Users also have complete control over the cooking environment, as the devices allow manual regulation of both temperature and humidity within the cooking chamber. The variety of cooking programs", "id": "1716383" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\ngiven this baked food a reputation for being a culinary achievement. Similarly, a good baking technique (and a good oven) are also needed to create a baked Alaska because of the difficulty of baking hot meringue and cold ice cream at the same time. Baking can also be used to prepare other foods such as pizzas, baked potatoes, baked apples, baked beans, some casseroles and pasta dishes such as lasagne. The first evidence of baking occurred when humans took wild grass grains, soaked them in water, and mixed", "id": "7706076" }, { "contents": "Chinelo Anohu-Amazu\n\n\nin Guardian newspaper she said \"Well, I'm my mother's daughter. This means I’m focused, ambitious and driven. But it also means I’m really good at being a homemaker. My mother excelled, excels, both in the home and outside of it. She bakes, cooks and everything. Till today she still makes my father's food and she loves to do it. I was raised in an environment where it was not a big deal to take care of your own home. As a child", "id": "17101123" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nsold them in the streets. This scene was so common that Rembrandt, among others, painted a pastry chef selling pancakes in the streets of Germany, with children clamoring for a sample. In London, pastry chefs sold their goods from handcarts. This developed into a delivery system of baked goods to households and greatly increased demand as a result. In Paris, the first open-air café of baked goods was developed, and baking became an established art throughout the entire world. Baking eventually developed into a commercial industry using", "id": "7706082" }, { "contents": "Penuche\n\n\nfollows a similar method of preparation: Most traditional (i.e. not \"no-cook\" or \"quick\") fudges follow a similar preparation method. What distinguishes penuche is the use of brown sugar rather than white. In recent years, it has become common in New England to add maple syrup to the recipe for penuche fudge. Some confectioners will call this \"maple syrup penuche fudge\", and others do not make any distinction at all. One penuche-style recipe is called \"no-bake penuche drop cookies", "id": "1144642" }, { "contents": "Kolompeh\n\n\nKolompeh is an Iranian pastry baked in Kerman. Kolompeh looks like a pie with a mixture of minced dates with cardamom powder and other flavoring inside. Dates, wheat flour, walnuts and cooking oil are the main ingredients. Pistachios or sesame powder are often used for decorating kolompeh. Kolompeh traditionally was baked by Kermani women, using local oils, dates from Kerman date palms, Persian walnuts, local cardamom, sesame, and local wheat flour. Industrially produced Kolompeh has now become one of the main Kerman souvenirs. It is manufactured", "id": "7922488" }, { "contents": "Holiday Baking Championship\n\n\nThe Holiday Baking Championship is an American cooking competition series produced by Triage Entertainment and aired on Food Network. It airs from early November through late December, covering the U.S Thanksgiving and Christmas season. The first episode premiered on November 9, 2014, and it's become a yearly competition with several spin-off shows, including \"Spring Baking Championship\", \"Halloween Baking Championship\", \"Kids Baking Championship\" and \"Wedding Cake Championship\". Each episode has two rounds. The first round is the \"Preliminary Heat", "id": "9023675" }, { "contents": "Take and bake pizzeria\n\n\nA take and bake pizzeria, sometimes just known as a take and bake (or alternatively, take-n-bake), is a pizzeria which sells uncooked pizzas to customers, who then cook the pizzas at home in their own ovens. Take-and-bake pizzas are typically made to order out of fresh ingredients (though the pizzeria may also keep a number of commonly ordered or special sale price pizzas on hand for convenience). Often because the pizzas are made with fresh and unbaked ingredients and not heated in", "id": "11335725" }, { "contents": "French Pastry School\n\n\n, with subjects including baking theory and science, food sanitation, breads and breakfast pastries, cakes and tarts, and chocolate and sugar decoration. In 2010, L'Art du Gâteau was added for students to specialize in the art of cake baking and decorating. The 16-week accredited program focuses on all aspects of creating wedding, celebration and specialty cakes. The students learn cake baking and construction, mini pastries and party favors, gumpaste and pastillage, rolled fondant, sugar and chocolate decorating, airbrushing, mold-making methods, and cake", "id": "21246255" }, { "contents": "Chametz\n\n\nRather, it is the fermented grains. Thus yeast may be used in making wine. Similarly, baking soda may be used in Passover baked goods made with matzoh meal and in matzoh balls. Since the matzoh meal used in those foods is already baked, the grain will not ferment. Whether a chemical leavener such as baking soda may be used with flour in making egg matzoh is disputed among contemporary Sephardic authorities. In accordance with those who permit it, cookies made with Passover flour, wine and a chemical leavener (the", "id": "20474756" }, { "contents": "Parchment paper\n\n\nlow surface energy and capability to withstand the temperatures involved in the baking or roasting process—is deposited onto the paper's surface; silicone (cured with a suitable catalyst) is frequently used. A common use is to eliminate the need to grease sheet pans and the like, allowing very rapid turn-around of batches of baked goods. Parchment paper is also used to cook \"en papillote\", a technique where food is steamed or cooked within closed pouches made from parchment paper. Bakery paper can be used in most", "id": "12036287" }, { "contents": "Priscilla Martel\n\n\nPriscilla Martel is an award-winning American chef, food writer, and consultant notable for desserts, baking, pastries and fireplace-cooked meals. Her recipes appear in magazines such as \"Food & Wine.\" She is a contributing writer at \"Flavor and the Menu\" Magazine. She teaches and has written textbooks including ebooks used to teach students of the culinary arts. She is recognized as an authority on artisan baking, confectionery, cooking food in sealed plastic bags with water or steam called sous vide, and spa", "id": "4094925" }, { "contents": "Entrée\n\n\nfirst wrapped in paper, or stuffed with a forcemeat, or barded with herbs or anchovies, or finished in a sauce, or prepared in some other way to keep the dish from browning and crisping like a true roast. Savory pies and pastries were baked in dry heat, but the enclosed meat cooked in its own steam and juices. All entrées were served hot, and this was a salient feature of entrées until the 19th century. These distinctions were at first loosely observed, or perhaps more accurately, the “rules", "id": "17385268" }, { "contents": "Creaming (food)\n\n\ningredients. The technique is most often used in making buttercream, cake batter or cookie dough. The dry ingredients are mixed or beaten with the softened fat until it becomes light and fluffy and increased in volume, due to the incorporation of tiny air bubbles. These air bubbles, locked into the semi-solid fat, remain in the final batter and expand as the item is baked, serving as a form of leavening agent. Creamed food, in cooking, denotes food that is prepared by slow simmering or poaching in milk", "id": "4926715" }, { "contents": "Bake sale\n\n\nA bake sale is a fundraising activity where baked goods such as doughnuts, cupcakes and cookies, sometimes along with ethnic foods, are sold. Bake sales are usually held by small, non-profit organizations, such as clubs, school groups and charitable organizations. Bake sales are often set up around an area of pedestrian traffic, such as outside a grocery store or at a busy intersection near a mall. Bake sales are also a popular fund raising activities within corporations. Possible items that are popularly available at a bake sale", "id": "1622187" }, { "contents": "Fortune cookie\n\n\ningredients (typically made with a base of flour, sugar, vanilla, and sesame seed oil) are mixed in a large tank and squirted onto fast moving trays. These function like a conveyor belt and are heated to cook the dough. Cookies are compressed with round hot plates to shape and cook them. The cookies bake for approximately one minute and are reshaped. They can be mechanically shaped or folded by hand. When automated, a machine folds the cookie into the right orientation with the fortune inside. Cooled and hardened", "id": "4862586" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nthe items that need protection from an oven's direct heat, and the \"bain-marie\" method serves this purpose. The cooking container is half submerged in water in another, larger one, so that the heat in the oven is more gently applied during the baking process. Baking a successful soufflé requires that the baking process be carefully controlled. The oven temperature must be absolutely even and the oven space not shared with another dish. These factors, along with the theatrical effect of an air-filled dessert, have", "id": "7706075" }, { "contents": "Pie\n\n\nother covering before baking. A \"two-crust\" pie has the filling completely enclosed in the pastry shell. Shortcrust pastry is a typical kind of pastry used for pie crusts, but many things can be used, including baking powder biscuits, mashed potatoes, and crumbs. Pies can be a variety of sizes, ranging from bite-size to ones designed for multiple servings. The need for nutritious, easy-to-store, easy-to-carry, and long-lasting foods on long journeys, in", "id": "7995161" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nand Rural Affairs, in 2016 the total production capacity in the baking industry stood at 2.1 trillion won, which was an 11.8% increase from 1.9 trillion won four years ago. Amongst baked goods produced individual bread products like red bean pastries have had the highest level of production at 48.1%, followed by cakes (34.5%), sliced loaf bread (8.7%) and doughnuts (3.8%). The industry saw total sales grow 49.6% from 3.9 trillion won in 2012 to 5.9 trillion won in 2016, an", "id": "9902477" }, { "contents": "Grilling\n\n\nlava rocks or infrared heat sources, offering meats that are cooked in this manner as \"charcoal-cooked\" or \"charcoal-grilled\". By using a baking sheet pan placed above the grill surface, as well as a drip pan below the surface, it is possible to combine grilling and roasting to cook meats that are stuffed or coated with breadcrumbs or batter, and to bake breads and even casseroles and desserts. When cooking stuffed or coated meats, the foods can be baked first on the sheet pan, and", "id": "8183206" }, { "contents": "Otis Spunkmeyer\n\n\nOtis Spunkmeyer Inc. is a baked goods distribution company widely known for its name and flagship line of muffins and cookies. Although a relatively small company, Otis Spunkmeyer has enjoyed a large amount of success in the industry, with clients ranging from small family-owned businesses and restaurants to worldwide military organizations such as the United States Army. In addition to its muffins and cookies, Otis Spunkmeyer also produces frozen cookie doughs and other pastries. Ken Rawlings, the founder of Otis Spunkmeyer, Inc., opened the first fresh-baked cookie", "id": "12528901" }, { "contents": "Johnnycake\n\n\nthe method of preparation, though today both are often cooked on a griddle or in a skillet. Some recipes call for baking johnnycakes in an oven, similar to corn pones, which are still baked in the oven as they were traditionally. Johnnycakes may also be made using leavening, with or without other ingredients more commonly associated with American pancakes, such as eggs or solid fats like butter. Like pancakes, they are often served with maple syrup, honey, or other sweet toppings. According to the manuscript of \"America", "id": "22214309" }, { "contents": "Barbecue\n\n\n240–280 °F or 115–145 °C—and significantly longer cooking times (several hours), known as \"smoking\". Another technique, known as \"baking\", used a masonry oven or baking oven that uses convection to cook meats and starches with moderate temperatures for an average cooking time of about an hour. \"Braising\" combines direct, dry heat charbroiling on a ribbed surface with a broth-filled pot for moist heat. Using this technique, cooking occurs at various speeds, starting fast, slowing down,", "id": "16439658" }, { "contents": "Sodium aluminium phosphate\n\n\n7785-88-8). The acidic sodium aluminium phosphates are used as acids for baking powders for the chemical leavening of baked goods. Upon heating, SAlP combines with the baking soda to give carbon dioxide. Most of its action occurs at baking temperatures, rather than when the dough or batter is mixed at room temperature. SAlPs are advantageous because they impart a neutral flavor. As a food additive, it has the E number E541. Basic sodium aluminium phosphates are also known, e.g., NaAl(PO). These species", "id": "15227185" }, { "contents": "Kue satu\n\n\nusing electrical food processor or blender. The powdered mung beans is then mixed with powdered sugar, vanilla essence, and small amount of water to create the dough. The dough then placed into small cookie molds and then bake them in the oven of 150 degree Celsius heat. Then the baked cookies are aired and sun-dried for several hours before place them in air-tight glass or plastic cookie jar. The most common \"kue koya\" uses mung beans that created the white-colored powder. Another variant is called", "id": "4137102" }, { "contents": "Shake 'n Bake\n\n\nprovides a baked alternative preparation to that of fried chicken and other fried foods that use cooking oil. Shake 'n Bake has been marketed as a healthier and less-greasy alternative to frying, with slogans such as, \"Shake 'n Bake: It's better than frying\", and \"Why fry? Shake 'n Bake\". Shake 'n Bake Original Pork flavor contains the following ingredients: enriched wheat flour (wheat flour, niacin, iron, thiamin mononitrate Vitamin B1, riboflavin (vitamin B),", "id": "11784489" }, { "contents": "Dreams to Reality\n\n\nDenes commented, \"The team is all gamers, but we're all different gamers, so in \"Dreams\", you can do as you wish. I watched a woman play and she said, 'How wonderful, you can fly.' A man usually likes to pick a gun and shoot everything. We try to let people do things the way they like.\" While they praised the game's graphics, \"PC Gamer UK\" called the game \"an unsatisfying mix of twee adventure, half-baked", "id": "2617507" }, { "contents": "Pastry\n\n\ndough is rolled out thinly and used as a base for baked products. Pastry is differentiated from bread by having a higher fat content, which contributes to a flaky or crumbly texture. A good pastry is light and airy and fatty, but firm enough to support the weight of the filling. When making a shortcrust pastry, care must be taken to blend the fat and flour thoroughly before adding any liquid. This ensures that the flour granules are adequately coated with fat and less likely to develop gluten. On the other hand", "id": "18520798" }, { "contents": "Pat-a-cake, pat-a-cake, baker's man\n\n\nas I can, and prick it, and prick it, and prick it, and prick it, and prick it, and throw't into the Oven. The next appearance is in \"Mother Goose's Melody\" (c. 1765) in the form: Marking pastry or baked goods with an identifiable mark may stem from a time when households without an oven of their own could have brought their items to a local baker or bake house, paying to have their items finished for a small fee. Marking the pastry would have", "id": "4228126" }, { "contents": "Baking\n\n\nliquid (such as water or broth) in the bottom of a closed pan, and letting it steam up around the food, a method commonly known as braising or slow baking. Larger cuts prepared without stuffing or coating are more often roasted, which is a similar process, using higher temperatures and shorter cooking times. Roasting, however, is only suitable for finer cuts of meat, so other methods have been developed to make tougher meat cuts palatable after baking. One of these is the method known as \"en croûte", "id": "7706071" }, { "contents": "Pastry\n\n\nduring baking in order to keep in the juices, but the pastry was not meant to be eaten. A pastry that was meant to be eaten was a richer pastry that was made into small pastries containing eggs or little birds and that were often served at banquets. Greeks and Romans both struggled in making a good pastry because they used oil in the cooking process, and oil causes the pastry to lose its stiffness. In the medieval cuisine of Northern Europe, pastry chefs were able to produce nice, stiff pastries because they", "id": "18520803" }, { "contents": "Korean baked goods\n\n\nbakeries\"'\". Bakeries selling Asian style breads can be found all over the world and some of largest chains today include Grupo Bimbo, BreadTalk Group and Yamazaki Baking. The Chinese market is fast becoming the largest consumers of baked goods since foreign bakeries entered the market in the 1990s. Since then, businesses trying to reach success in China, like in other Asian markets, have aimed to strike a balance between making breads that look like Western baked goods but are filled with cream and are sweet and buttery in flavour.", "id": "9902482" }, { "contents": "Semifreddi's Bakery\n\n\nwaste. It operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, for all 52 weeks of the year. The bakery utilizes over 25 different recipes and bakes more than 50 different artisan breads and pastries. In a typical week, Semifreddi’s bakes and delivers over 200,000 baguettes, rolls, and loaves and 40,000 pastries and cookies a week. Semifreddi’s sells to grocery stores, restaurants, and cafés throughout the bay area. Semifreddi’s bakes French and Italian style bread and pastries, which includes baguettes, loaves, batards", "id": "2578568" }, { "contents": "Resistant starch\n\n\nbread and other baked goods, pasta, cereal and batters because it can produce foods with similar color and texture of the original food. It has also been used for its textural properties in imitation cheese. Some types of resistant starch are used as dietary supplements in the United States. RS2 from potato starch and green banana starch maintain their resistance as long as they are consumed raw and unheated. If they are heated or baked, these types of starch may become rapidly digestible. RS2 resistant starch from high amylose corn can be", "id": "10969698" }, { "contents": "Blind-baking\n\n\na wet filling. Blind baking can be accomplished by different methods. In one technique, the pie crust is lined with aluminium foil or parchment paper, then filled with pastry- or pie weights (sometimes called \"baking beans\") to ensure the crust retains its shape while baking. Pie-weights are available as ceramic or metal beads, but rice, dried peas, lentils, beans or other pulses can be used instead. When using this method for a fully baked crust, the weights are removed before the pre-", "id": "8370943" } ]