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Which film has the director who was born first, Piccoli Fuochi or The Nice Guys? | [
"Piccoli Fuochi"
] | 913ceb43088211ebbd6dac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Piccoli fuochi\nPiccoli fuochi( also known internationally as\" Little Flames\") is a 1985 Italian drama film directed by Peter Del Monte and starring Dino Jaksic and Valeria Golino in her very first leading role.Golino won a Globo d'oro for Best Breakthrough Actress for her performance in the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Shane Black\nShane Black( born December 16, 1961) is an American filmmaker and actor who has written such films as\" Lethal Weapon\" and\" Lethal Weapon 2 The Monster Squad The Last Boy ScoutLast Action Hero\" and\" The Long Kiss Goodnight\".As an actor, Black is best known for his role as Rick Hawkins in\" Predator\"( 1987).He made his directorial debut with the film\" Kiss Kiss Bang Bang\" in 2005.Black went on to write and direct\" Iron Man 3\"( 2013),\" The Nice Guys\"( 2016) and\" The Predator\"( 2018).He is set to direct the upcoming film adaptation of Doc Savage.As of 2019, his film\" Iron Man 3\" ranks as the nineteenth- highest- grossing film worldwide. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Peter Del Monte\nPeter Del Monte( born 29 July 1943) is an Italian film director and screenwriter.He has directed 15 films since 1969.His 1982 film\" Invitation au voyage\" won the prize for the Best Artistic Contribution at the 1982 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Nice Guys\nThe Nice Guys is a 2016 American neo-noir crime black comedy film directed by Shane Black and written by Black and Anthony Bagarozzi.The film stars Russell Crowe, Ryan Gosling, Angourie Rice, Matt Bomer, Margaret Qualley, Keith David and Kim Basinger.Set in 1977 Los Angeles, the film focuses on a private eye (Gosling) and a tough enforcer (Crowe) who team up to investigate the disappearance of a teenage girl (Qualley).\"The Nice Guys\" premiered on May 11, 2016, in Hollywood, and also screened on May 15 at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival, before being released by Warner Bros. Pictures in the United States on May 20, 2016.It received positive reviews from critics and grossed $62 million on a $50 million budget."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Piccoli fuochi\nPiccoli fuochi( also known internationally as\" Little Flames\") is a 1985 Italian drama film directed by Peter Del Monte and starring Dino Jaksic and Valeria Golino in her very first leading role.Golino won a Globo d'oro for Best Breakthrough Actress for her performance in the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Nice Guys\nThe Nice Guys is a 2016 American neo-noir crime black comedy film directed by Shane Black and written by Black and Anthony Bagarozzi.The film stars Russell Crowe, Ryan Gosling, Angourie Rice, Matt Bomer, Margaret Qualley, Keith David and Kim Basinger.Set in 1977 Los Angeles, the film focuses on a private eye (Gosling) and a tough enforcer (Crowe) who team up to investigate the disappearance of a teenage girl (Qualley).\"The Nice Guys\" premiered on May 11, 2016, in Hollywood, and also screened on May 15 at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival, before being released by Warner Bros. Pictures in the United States on May 20, 2016.It received positive reviews from critics and grossed $62 million on a $50 million budget. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Peter Del Monte\nPeter Del Monte( born 29 July 1943) is an Italian film director and screenwriter.He has directed 15 films since 1969.His 1982 film\" Invitation au voyage\" won the prize for the Best Artistic Contribution at the 1982 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Shane Black\nShane Black( born December 16, 1961) is an American filmmaker and actor who has written such films as\" Lethal Weapon\" and\" Lethal Weapon 2 The Monster Squad The Last Boy ScoutLast Action Hero\" and\" The Long Kiss Goodnight\".As an actor, Black is best known for his role as Rick Hawkins in\" Predator\"( 1987).He made his directorial debut with the film\" Kiss Kiss Bang Bang\" in 2005.Black went on to write and direct\" Iron Man 3\"( 2013),\" The Nice Guys\"( 2016) and\" The Predator\"( 2018).He is set to direct the upcoming film adaptation of Doc Savage.As of 2019, his film\" Iron Man 3\" ranks as the nineteenth- highest- grossing film worldwide."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Piccoli fuochi\nPiccoli fuochi( also known internationally as\" Little Flames\") is a 1985 Italian drama film directed by Peter Del Monte and starring Dino Jaksic and Valeria Golino in her very first leading role.Golino won a Globo d'oro for Best Breakthrough Actress for her performance in the film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Shane Black\nShane Black( born December 16, 1961) is an American filmmaker and actor who has written such films as\" Lethal Weapon\" and\" Lethal Weapon 2 The Monster Squad The Last Boy ScoutLast Action Hero\" and\" The Long Kiss Goodnight\".As an actor, Black is best known for his role as Rick Hawkins in\" Predator\"( 1987).He made his directorial debut with the film\" Kiss Kiss Bang Bang\" in 2005.Black went on to write and direct\" Iron Man 3\"( 2013),\" The Nice Guys\"( 2016) and\" The Predator\"( 2018).He is set to direct the upcoming film adaptation of Doc Savage.As of 2019, his film\" Iron Man 3\" ranks as the nineteenth- highest- grossing film worldwide. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Peter Del Monte\nPeter Del Monte( born 29 July 1943) is an Italian film director and screenwriter.He has directed 15 films since 1969.His 1982 film\" Invitation au voyage\" won the prize for the Best Artistic Contribution at the 1982 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Angourie Rice\nAngourie Rice( born) is an Australian film actress.She began her career as a child actress, coming to attention for her roles in\" These Final Hours\" and\" The Nice Guys\"."
}
] |
Which film has the director who was born later, Playing It Wild or I'Ll Be Going Now? | [
"I'Ll Be Going Now"
] | f34d188608cb11ebbd93ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Dino Risi\nDino Risi( 23 December 1916 – 7 June 2008) was an Italian film director.With Mario Monicelli, Luigi Comencini, Nanni Loy and Ettore Scola, he was one of the masters of\" commedia all'italiana\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: I'll Be Going Now\nTolgo il disturbo, internationally released as I'll Be Going Now, is a 1990 Italian comedy- drama film directed by Dino Risi. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Playing It Wild\nPlaying It Wild is a 1923 American silent western film directed by William Duncan and starring Duncan, Edith Johnson and Francis Powers. [SEP] Knowledge 4: William Duncan (actor)\nWilliam Duncan (December 16, 1879 – February 7, 1961), born in Dundee, Scotland was an actor, producer, writer, and director of film serials.He was a leading star, becoming one of the highest paid actors in the early film industry.Many of the films he starred in did not survive to the present day.Duncan, who was Hollywood's first Scottish movie star, worked with the major studios of the day including the Selig Polyscope Company and Vitagraph."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Playing It Wild\nPlaying It Wild is a 1923 American silent western film directed by William Duncan and starring Duncan, Edith Johnson and Francis Powers. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I'll Be Going Now\nTolgo il disturbo, internationally released as I'll Be Going Now, is a 1990 Italian comedy- drama film directed by Dino Risi. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Dino Risi\nDino Risi( 23 December 1916 – 7 June 2008) was an Italian film director.With Mario Monicelli, Luigi Comencini, Nanni Loy and Ettore Scola, he was one of the masters of\" commedia all'italiana\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: William Duncan (actor)\nWilliam Duncan (December 16, 1879 – February 7, 1961), born in Dundee, Scotland was an actor, producer, writer, and director of film serials.He was a leading star, becoming one of the highest paid actors in the early film industry.Many of the films he starred in did not survive to the present day.Duncan, who was Hollywood's first Scottish movie star, worked with the major studios of the day including the Selig Polyscope Company and Vitagraph."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Playing It Wild\nPlaying It Wild is a 1923 American silent western film directed by William Duncan and starring Duncan, Edith Johnson and Francis Powers. [SEP] Knowledge 2: I'll Be Going Now\nTolgo il disturbo, internationally released as I'll Be Going Now, is a 1990 Italian comedy- drama film directed by Dino Risi. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Dino Risi\nDino Risi( 23 December 1916 – 7 June 2008) was an Italian film director.With Mario Monicelli, Luigi Comencini, Nanni Loy and Ettore Scola, he was one of the masters of\" commedia all'italiana\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Hands Up or I'll Shoot\nHandsUp or I'll Shoot is an East German crime comedy film directed by Hans- Joachim Kasprzik, who wrote the script along with Rudi Strahl.Rolf Herricht starred as officer Holms.The picture was filmed in 1965, but in 1966 censors refused to allow it to be screened, and therefore post-production ceased.\" Hands Up or I'll Shoot\" was only completed and distributed in 2009, making it the last East German film to be released."
}
] |
Do both films, The Wild Frontier (Film) and The Sundowners (1960 Film), have the directors who are from the same country? | [
"yes"
] | eb3d62d608ad11ebbd83ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Fred Zinnemann\nAlfred Zinnemann( April 29, 1907 – March 14, 1997) was an Austrian- born American film director.He won four Academy Awards for directing films in various genres, including thrillers, westerns, film noir and play adaptations.He made 25 feature films during his 50- year career.He was among the first directors to insist on using authentic locations and for mixing stars with civilians to give his films more realism.Within the film industry, he was considered a maverick for taking risks and there by creating unique films, with many of his stories being dramas about lone and principled individuals tested by tragic events.According to one historian, Zinnemann's style demonstrated his sense of\" psychological realism and his apparent determination to make worthwhile pictures that are nevertheless highly entertaining.\"Among his films were\" The Search\"( 1947),\" The Men\"( 1950),\" High Noon\"( 1952),\" From Here to Eternity\"( 1953),\" Oklahoma!\"( 1955),\" The Nun's Story\"( 1959),\" A Man For All Seasons\"( 1966),\" The Day of the Jackal\"( 1973), and\" Julia\"( 1977).His films have received 65 Oscar nominations, winning 24.Zinnemann directed and introduced a number of stars in their U.S. film debuts, including Marlon Brando, Rod Steiger, Pier Angeli, Julie Harris, Brandon de Wilde, Montgomery Clift, Shirley Jones and Meryl Streep.He directed 19 actors to Oscar nominations, including Frank Sinatra, Montgomery Clift, Audrey Hepburn, Glynis Johns, Paul Scofield, Robert Shaw, Wendy Hiller, Jason Robards, Vanessa Redgrave, Jane Fonda, Gary Cooper and Maximilian Schell. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wild Frontier (film)\nThe Wild Frontier is a 1947 American Western film directed by Philip Ford and written by Albert DeMond.The film stars Allan Lane, Jack Holt, Eddy Waller, Pierre Watkin, John James and Roy Barcroft.The film was released on October 1, 1947, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Sundowners (1960 film)\nThe Sundowners is a 1960 Technicolor film that tells the story of an Australian outback family torn between the father's desires to continue his nomadic sheep- herding ways and the wife's and son's desire to settle down in one place.The film stars Deborah Kerr, Robert Mitchum, and Peter Ustinov, with a supporting cast including Glynis Johns, Dina Merrill, Michael Anderson Jr., and Chips Rafferty.The screenplay was adapted by Isobel Lennart from Jon Cleary's novel of the same name; it was produced and directed by Fred Zinnemann.It falls into the Australian meat pie Western genre.At the 33rd Academy Awards,\" The Sundowners\" was nominated for Best Actress in a Leading Role( Deborah Kerr), Best Actress in a Supporting Role( Glynis Johns), Best Director, Best Picture, and Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Philip Ford (film director)\nPhilip Ford( October 16, 1900 – January 12, 1976) was an American film director and actor.He directed 43 films between 1945 and 1964.He also appeared 16 in films between 1916 and 1926.He was the son of actor/ director Francis Ford and the nephew of director John Ford.He was born with the family name Feeney in Portland, Maine, and only later took on the family name of\" Ford\" after his father and uncle had.He died in Los Angeles, California."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Sundowners (1960 film)\nThe Sundowners is a 1960 Technicolor film that tells the story of an Australian outback family torn between the father's desires to continue his nomadic sheep- herding ways and the wife's and son's desire to settle down in one place.The film stars Deborah Kerr, Robert Mitchum, and Peter Ustinov, with a supporting cast including Glynis Johns, Dina Merrill, Michael Anderson Jr., and Chips Rafferty.The screenplay was adapted by Isobel Lennart from Jon Cleary's novel of the same name; it was produced and directed by Fred Zinnemann.It falls into the Australian meat pie Western genre.At the 33rd Academy Awards,\" The Sundowners\" was nominated for Best Actress in a Leading Role( Deborah Kerr), Best Actress in a Supporting Role( Glynis Johns), Best Director, Best Picture, and Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wild Frontier (film)\nThe Wild Frontier is a 1947 American Western film directed by Philip Ford and written by Albert DeMond.The film stars Allan Lane, Jack Holt, Eddy Waller, Pierre Watkin, John James and Roy Barcroft.The film was released on October 1, 1947, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Fred Zinnemann\nAlfred Zinnemann( April 29, 1907 – March 14, 1997) was an Austrian- born American film director.He won four Academy Awards for directing films in various genres, including thrillers, westerns, film noir and play adaptations.He made 25 feature films during his 50- year career.He was among the first directors to insist on using authentic locations and for mixing stars with civilians to give his films more realism.Within the film industry, he was considered a maverick for taking risks and there by creating unique films, with many of his stories being dramas about lone and principled individuals tested by tragic events.According to one historian, Zinnemann's style demonstrated his sense of\" psychological realism and his apparent determination to make worthwhile pictures that are nevertheless highly entertaining.\"Among his films were\" The Search\"( 1947),\" The Men\"( 1950),\" High Noon\"( 1952),\" From Here to Eternity\"( 1953),\" Oklahoma!\"( 1955),\" The Nun's Story\"( 1959),\" A Man For All Seasons\"( 1966),\" The Day of the Jackal\"( 1973), and\" Julia\"( 1977).His films have received 65 Oscar nominations, winning 24.Zinnemann directed and introduced a number of stars in their U.S. film debuts, including Marlon Brando, Rod Steiger, Pier Angeli, Julie Harris, Brandon de Wilde, Montgomery Clift, Shirley Jones and Meryl Streep.He directed 19 actors to Oscar nominations, including Frank Sinatra, Montgomery Clift, Audrey Hepburn, Glynis Johns, Paul Scofield, Robert Shaw, Wendy Hiller, Jason Robards, Vanessa Redgrave, Jane Fonda, Gary Cooper and Maximilian Schell. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Philip Ford (film director)\nPhilip Ford( October 16, 1900 – January 12, 1976) was an American film director and actor.He directed 43 films between 1945 and 1964.He also appeared 16 in films between 1916 and 1926.He was the son of actor/ director Francis Ford and the nephew of director John Ford.He was born with the family name Feeney in Portland, Maine, and only later took on the family name of\" Ford\" after his father and uncle had.He died in Los Angeles, California."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Wild Frontier (film)\nThe Wild Frontier is a 1947 American Western film directed by Philip Ford and written by Albert DeMond.The film stars Allan Lane, Jack Holt, Eddy Waller, Pierre Watkin, John James and Roy Barcroft.The film was released on October 1, 1947, by Republic Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Philip Ford (film director)\nPhilip Ford( October 16, 1900 – January 12, 1976) was an American film director and actor.He directed 43 films between 1945 and 1964.He also appeared 16 in films between 1916 and 1926.He was the son of actor/ director Francis Ford and the nephew of director John Ford.He was born with the family name Feeney in Portland, Maine, and only later took on the family name of\" Ford\" after his father and uncle had.He died in Los Angeles, California. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Sundowners (1960 film)\nThe Sundowners is a 1960 Technicolor film that tells the story of an Australian outback family torn between the father's desires to continue his nomadic sheep- herding ways and the wife's and son's desire to settle down in one place.The film stars Deborah Kerr, Robert Mitchum, and Peter Ustinov, with a supporting cast including Glynis Johns, Dina Merrill, Michael Anderson Jr., and Chips Rafferty.The screenplay was adapted by Isobel Lennart from Jon Cleary's novel of the same name; it was produced and directed by Fred Zinnemann.It falls into the Australian meat pie Western genre.At the 33rd Academy Awards,\" The Sundowners\" was nominated for Best Actress in a Leading Role( Deborah Kerr), Best Actress in a Supporting Role( Glynis Johns), Best Director, Best Picture, and Best Writing, Screenplay Based on Material from Another Medium. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Fred Zinnemann\nAlfred Zinnemann( April 29, 1907 – March 14, 1997) was an Austrian- born American film director.He won four Academy Awards for directing films in various genres, including thrillers, westerns, film noir and play adaptations.He made 25 feature films during his 50- year career.He was among the first directors to insist on using authentic locations and for mixing stars with civilians to give his films more realism.Within the film industry, he was considered a maverick for taking risks and there by creating unique films, with many of his stories being dramas about lone and principled individuals tested by tragic events.According to one historian, Zinnemann's style demonstrated his sense of\" psychological realism and his apparent determination to make worthwhile pictures that are nevertheless highly entertaining.\"Among his films were\" The Search\"( 1947),\" The Men\"( 1950),\" High Noon\"( 1952),\" From Here to Eternity\"( 1953),\" Oklahoma!\"( 1955),\" The Nun's Story\"( 1959),\" A Man For All Seasons\"( 1966),\" The Day of the Jackal\"( 1973), and\" Julia\"( 1977).His films have received 65 Oscar nominations, winning 24.Zinnemann directed and introduced a number of stars in their U.S. film debuts, including Marlon Brando, Rod Steiger, Pier Angeli, Julie Harris, Brandon de Wilde, Montgomery Clift, Shirley Jones and Meryl Streep.He directed 19 actors to Oscar nominations, including Frank Sinatra, Montgomery Clift, Audrey Hepburn, Glynis Johns, Paul Scofield, Robert Shaw, Wendy Hiller, Jason Robards, Vanessa Redgrave, Jane Fonda, Gary Cooper and Maximilian Schell."
}
] |
Which film has the director who was born later, Garde À Vue or Ivide Thudangunnu? | [
"Garde À Vue"
] | 9e63943c085811ebbd5bac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Garde à Vue\nGarde à Vue( also known as The Inquisitor) is a 1981 French psychological crime drama directed by Claude Miller and starring Romy Schneider, Michel Serrault, Lino Ventura and Guy Marchand.It is based on the British novel\" Brainwash\", by John Wainwright.It won the César Award for Best Writing, Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor.The film had 2,098,038 admissions in France and was the 17th- most- attended film of the year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ivide Thudangunnu\nIvide Thudangunnu is a 1984 Indian Malayalam- language crime thriller film directed by J. Sasikumar, written by S. L. Puram Sadanandan and produced by Mohan Sharma.The movie stars Mohanlal, Sukumari, Rahman, Rohini, and Balan K. Nair.The film features music composed by Johnson.\" Ivide Thudangunnu\" was a major commercial success at the box office and a landmark film in Mohanlal's career.The movie is a remake of the 1983 Kannada film\" Aasha\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Claude Miller\nClaude Miller( 20 February 1942 – 4 April 2012) was a French film director, producer and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: J. Sasikumar\nNambiathusseril Varkey John( 14 October 1927 – 17 July 2014), better known by his screen name Sasikumar, was an Indian film director who worked in Malayalam cinema.One of the most prolific directors in world cinema, he has directed more than 141 films in his career which began in the mid-1960s.He is often referred to as Hitmaker Sasikumar due to the commercial success of his films.Sasikumar holds three world records: the records for most films( 141), most films having the same actor as hero( Prem Nazir in 84 films) and the most films directed in a year( 15 films in 1977).He died in 2014 at the age of 86."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Garde à Vue\nGarde à Vue( also known as The Inquisitor) is a 1981 French psychological crime drama directed by Claude Miller and starring Romy Schneider, Michel Serrault, Lino Ventura and Guy Marchand.It is based on the British novel\" Brainwash\", by John Wainwright.It won the César Award for Best Writing, Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor.The film had 2,098,038 admissions in France and was the 17th- most- attended film of the year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ivide Thudangunnu\nIvide Thudangunnu is a 1984 Indian Malayalam- language crime thriller film directed by J. Sasikumar, written by S. L. Puram Sadanandan and produced by Mohan Sharma.The movie stars Mohanlal, Sukumari, Rahman, Rohini, and Balan K. Nair.The film features music composed by Johnson.\" Ivide Thudangunnu\" was a major commercial success at the box office and a landmark film in Mohanlal's career.The movie is a remake of the 1983 Kannada film\" Aasha\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: J. Sasikumar\nNambiathusseril Varkey John( 14 October 1927 – 17 July 2014), better known by his screen name Sasikumar, was an Indian film director who worked in Malayalam cinema.One of the most prolific directors in world cinema, he has directed more than 141 films in his career which began in the mid-1960s.He is often referred to as Hitmaker Sasikumar due to the commercial success of his films.Sasikumar holds three world records: the records for most films( 141), most films having the same actor as hero( Prem Nazir in 84 films) and the most films directed in a year( 15 films in 1977).He died in 2014 at the age of 86. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Garde à Vue\nGarde à Vue( also known as The Inquisitor) is a 1981 French psychological crime drama directed by Claude Miller and starring Romy Schneider, Michel Serrault, Lino Ventura and Guy Marchand.It is based on the British novel\" Brainwash\", by John Wainwright.It won the César Award for Best Writing, Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor.The film had 2,098,038 admissions in France and was the 17th- most- attended film of the year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ivide Thudangunnu\nIvide Thudangunnu is a 1984 Indian Malayalam- language crime thriller film directed by J. Sasikumar, written by S. L. Puram Sadanandan and produced by Mohan Sharma.The movie stars Mohanlal, Sukumari, Rahman, Rohini, and Balan K. Nair.The film features music composed by Johnson.\" Ivide Thudangunnu\" was a major commercial success at the box office and a landmark film in Mohanlal's career.The movie is a remake of the 1983 Kannada film\" Aasha\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: Claude Miller\nClaude Miller( 20 February 1942 – 4 April 2012) was a French film director, producer and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: W. Augustus Barratt\nW. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician."
}
] |
What nationality is Matilda Of Frisia's husband? | [
"France"
] | 5a34b04e0bd911eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Matilda of Frisia\nMatilda of Frisia (died in 1044) was the first queen of Henry I, King of the Franks.Her date of birth is unknown.She was the daughter of Liudolf, Margrave of Frisia, and Gertrude of Egisheim.Matilda and Henry were married in 1034 after the death of his fiancée Matilda of Franconia.Around 1040, Matilda of Frisia gave birth to a daughter via Caesarian section, but four years later in 1044 both she and her daughter died only weeks apart.Matilda was buried in St Denis Abbey, but her tomb is not preserved.Henry married Anne of Kiev after her death. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry I of France\nHenry I (4 May 1008 – 4 August 1060) was King of the Franks from 1031 to 1060.The royal demesne of France reached its smallest size during his reign, and for this reason he is often seen as emblematic of the weakness of the early Capetians.This is not entirely agreed upon, however, as other historians regard him as a strong but realistic king, who was forced to conduct a policy mindful of the limitations of the French monarchy."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Matilda of Frisia\nMatilda of Frisia (died in 1044) was the first queen of Henry I, King of the Franks.Her date of birth is unknown.She was the daughter of Liudolf, Margrave of Frisia, and Gertrude of Egisheim.Matilda and Henry were married in 1034 after the death of his fiancée Matilda of Franconia.Around 1040, Matilda of Frisia gave birth to a daughter via Caesarian section, but four years later in 1044 both she and her daughter died only weeks apart.Matilda was buried in St Denis Abbey, but her tomb is not preserved.Henry married Anne of Kiev after her death. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Geoffrey III, Count of Perche\nGeoffrey III (died 1202), Count of Perche (1191-1202), son of Rotrou IV, Count of Perche, and Matilda of Blois-Champagne, daughter of Theobald II, Count of Champagne, and Matilda of Carinthia.He accompanied his father to the Third Crusade and participated in the Siege of Acre, where his father was killed.Back from the Holy Land, he sold more land to the abbeys in order to replenish his finances depleted by his participation in the crusade.He then fought Richard the Lionheart under the banner of the Philip II of France and in 1194, he managed to recover the commune of Bonsmoulins that his father had yielded to Henry II.When Richard sent an army to regain control of Normandy, Geoffroy, as a French army commander, helped defeat him.John Lackland, the brother and successor of Richard, was forced to renounce England's claim to Normandy in 1204.In 1202, Geoffrey and his brother Stephen decided to take part in the Fourth Crusade, but he died at Soissons before he could deploy.Geoffrey's first wife was named Matilda of which nothing is known.His second wife was Matilda of Saxony, daughter of Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Bavaria, and Matilda, eldest daughter of Henry II, King of England, and Eleanor of Aquitaine.They married in 1189 in Rouen, and King Richard the Lionheart, uncle of the bride, granted them land in the counties of Suffolk, Essex and Kent previously owned by Henry of Essex.Geoffrey and his second wife Matilda had two children:\nGeoffrey was succeeded as Count of Perche by his son Thomas upon his death."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Matilda of Frisia\nMatilda of Frisia (died in 1044) was the first queen of Henry I, King of the Franks.Her date of birth is unknown.She was the daughter of Liudolf, Margrave of Frisia, and Gertrude of Egisheim.Matilda and Henry were married in 1034 after the death of his fiancée Matilda of Franconia.Around 1040, Matilda of Frisia gave birth to a daughter via Caesarian section, but four years later in 1044 both she and her daughter died only weeks apart.Matilda was buried in St Denis Abbey, but her tomb is not preserved.Henry married Anne of Kiev after her death. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michèle Kahn Spike\nMichèle Kahn Spike is an American lawyer, historian, and lecturer.She graduated from Boston University School of Law in 1976 and became a member of the Bar of the State of New York in 1977, concentrating in international corporate law.From the late 1980s until 2011, she lived in Florence, Italy together with her husband, noted art historian John Spike.Since fall 2012 she has been teaching at the Marshall- Wythe School of Law at the College of William& Mary, and she was appointed as Visiting Professor of the Practice of Law in 2017.She is known for her biography of Matilda of Tuscany,\" Tuscan Countess: The Life and Extraordinary Times of Matilda of Canossa\", which was published to favorable reviews in 2004.She also collaborated with John Spike on his study of Caravaggio and Mattia Preti.Spike has been a member of the Bar of the State of New York since 1977 and during those 40 years engaged in the practice of international corporate law.In the spring of 2015, in honor of the 900th anniversary of the death of Matilda of Canossa, Spike curated the exhibition, Matilda of Canossa and the Origins of the Renaissance, for the Muscarelle Museum of Art in coordination with the Marshall- Wythe School of Law at the College of William and Mary.The catalogue for that exhibition was published by the Muscarelle Museum of Art.In 2015, Spike also published, An Illustrated Guide to the ‘ One Hundred Churches ’ of Matilda of Canossa, Countess of Tuscany( Centro Di, Florence, 2015).In 2016, also in honor of the 900th anniversary of the death of the Countess, she curated the exhibition,\" Matilda di Canossa( 1046- 1115)La donna che mutò il corso della stori/ Matilda of Canossa( 1046- 1115) the Woman who Changed the Course of History\" for the Casa Buonarroti in Florence.The catalogue, available in Italian and in English, was published by Centro Di, Florence.As a member of the Standing Commission on Anglican and International Peace with Justice Concerns of the Episcopal Church( USA) 2003- 2009, Spike participated in delegations to Palestine and Israel as well as to United Nations conferences in New York City and Amman, Jordan.Since 2005, Spike has been Chancellor to the Bishop of the Convocation of Episcopal Churches in Europe.She most recently lectured on the Rule of Law at the Jerusalem Peacebuilders Camp in Brattleboro, Vermont."
}
] |
Who is Joan Of Valois, Duchess Of Alençon's maternal grandfather? | [
"Charles VI of France"
] | a9ef43f80baf11ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Joan of Valois, Duchess of Alençon\nJoan of Valois (13 September 1409, in Blois – 19 May 1432, in Angers) was the only surviving child of Charles, Duke of Orléans, and Isabella of Valois.She held the title Duchess of Alençon when married to John II of Alençon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Isabella of Valois\nIsabella of France (9 November 1389 – 13 September 1409) was Queen of England as the second spouse of King Richard II.Her parents were King Charles VI of France and Isabeau of Bavaria.She married the king at the age of six and was widowed three years later.She later married Charles, Duke of Orléans, dying in childbirth at the age of nineteen.Isabella's younger sister, Catherine, was Queen of England from 1420 until 1422, married to Henry V and mother of Henry VI."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Joan of Valois, Duchess of Alençon\nJoan of Valois (13 September 1409, in Blois – 19 May 1432, in Angers) was the only surviving child of Charles, Duke of Orléans, and Isabella of Valois.She held the title Duchess of Alençon when married to John II of Alençon. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie of Brittany, Lady of La Guerche\nMarie of Brittany (18 February 1391 – 18 December 1446) was the Countess of Perche and Lady of La-Guerche from 1396 until 1414, and the Countess of Alençon from 1404 until 1414.In 1414, Marie’s titles became Duchess of Alençon, Countess of Perche, Lady of La-Guerche, when Charles VI of France raised her husband John's county of Alençon to a duchy.After the death of her husband in 1415, Marie retained the title of Lady of La-Guerche when her son, John II took the titles of Duke of Alençon and Count of Perche.Marie was the link between the House of Montfort of the duchy of Brittany and the ducal House of Valois-Alençon."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Isabella of Valois\nIsabella of France (9 November 1389 – 13 September 1409) was Queen of England as the second spouse of King Richard II.Her parents were King Charles VI of France and Isabeau of Bavaria.She married the king at the age of six and was widowed three years later.She later married Charles, Duke of Orléans, dying in childbirth at the age of nineteen.Isabella's younger sister, Catherine, was Queen of England from 1420 until 1422, married to Henry V and mother of Henry VI. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie of Brittany, Lady of La Guerche\nMarie of Brittany (18 February 1391 – 18 December 1446) was the Countess of Perche and Lady of La-Guerche from 1396 until 1414, and the Countess of Alençon from 1404 until 1414.In 1414, Marie’s titles became Duchess of Alençon, Countess of Perche, Lady of La-Guerche, when Charles VI of France raised her husband John's county of Alençon to a duchy.After the death of her husband in 1415, Marie retained the title of Lady of La-Guerche when her son, John II took the titles of Duke of Alençon and Count of Perche.Marie was the link between the House of Montfort of the duchy of Brittany and the ducal House of Valois-Alençon."
}
] |
Where was the mother of Emilie Hegh Arntzen born? | [
"Oslo"
] | 411de60c0bde11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Emilie Hegh Arntzen\nEmilie Hegh Arntzen (born 1 January 1994) is a Norwegian handball player for Vipers Kristiansand and the Norwegian national team.She previously played for Herkules, Gulset and Gjerpen IF.She made her debut on the national team in 2014.She also represented Norway in the 2013 Women's Junior European Handball Championship, placing 4th, and in the 2014 Women's Junior World Handball Championship, placing 9th.She is the daughter of former international handballer Hanne Hegh and handball player and coach Ketil Arntzen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hanne Hegh\nHanne Hegh (born 27 April 1960 in Oslo) is a Norwegian team handball player and Olympic medalist."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Hanne Hegh\nHanne Hegh (born 27 April 1960 in Oslo) is a Norwegian team handball player and Olympic medalist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lomawa Ndwandwe\nlaNgolotsheni( Lomawa) Ndwandwe( died September 1938) was the Ndlovukati( Queen Mother) of Swaziland, the wife of King Ngwane V, and the mother of King Sobhuza II."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Emilie Hegh Arntzen\nEmilie Hegh Arntzen (born 1 January 1994) is a Norwegian handball player for Vipers Kristiansand and the Norwegian national team.She previously played for Herkules, Gulset and Gjerpen IF.She made her debut on the national team in 2014.She also represented Norway in the 2013 Women's Junior European Handball Championship, placing 4th, and in the 2014 Women's Junior World Handball Championship, placing 9th.She is the daughter of former international handballer Hanne Hegh and handball player and coach Ketil Arntzen. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lomawa Ndwandwe\nlaNgolotsheni( Lomawa) Ndwandwe( died September 1938) was the Ndlovukati( Queen Mother) of Swaziland, the wife of King Ngwane V, and the mother of King Sobhuza II."
}
] |
Which film was released earlier, Extreme Ops or Puberun? | [
"Puberun"
] | 789d0273091111ebbdadac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Extreme Ops\nExtreme Ops is a 2002 action thriller film directed by Christian Duguay, written by Michael Zaidan, Timothy Scott Bogart, and Mark Mullin, and starring Devon Sawa, Bridgette Wilson- Sampras, Rupert Graves, and Rufus Sewell. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Puberun\nPuberun is an Assamese language film directed by Prabhat Mukherjee of Kolkata and released in 1959."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: May Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo\nMay Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo is a 1984 Philippine comedy film directed by, and produced by Hirene Lopez and Danny L. Zialcita as the film's executive producer.The film stars Gloria Diaz, Eddie Garcia, Amy Austria, and Tommy Abuel.The film was released in 1984 by Essex Films.Another related film called,\" May Daga sa Labas ng Lungga\", was released earlier in the same year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio\nThe film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: May Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo\nMay Lamok sa Loob ng Kulambo is a 1984 Philippine comedy film directed by, and produced by Hirene Lopez and Danny L. Zialcita as the film's executive producer.The film stars Gloria Diaz, Eddie Garcia, Amy Austria, and Tommy Abuel.The film was released in 1984 by Essex Films.Another related film called,\" May Daga sa Labas ng Lungga\", was released earlier in the same year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rakka (film)\nThe film was released on YouTube and Steam on 14 June 2017."
}
] |
Which film has the director died earlier, Dynamite Smith or A Son Of Satan? | [
"Dynamite Smith"
] | d146745a089211ebbd74ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Dynamite Smith\nDynamite Smith is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by Ralph Ince and written by C. Gardner Sullivan.The film stars Charles Ray, Bessie Love, and Wallace Beery, and was distributed through Pathé Exchange.The film is presumed lost. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ralph Ince\nRalph Waldo Ince( January 16, 1887 – April 10, 1937) was an American pioneer film actor, director and screenwriter whose career began near the dawn of the silent film era.Ralph Ince was the brother of John Ince and Thomas H. Ince. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Oscar Micheaux\nOscar Devereaux Micheaux( January 2, 1884 – March 25, 1951) was an African- American author, film director and independent producer of more than 44 films.Although the short- lived Lincoln Motion Picture Company was the first movie company owned and controlled by black filmmakers, Micheaux is regarded as the first major African- American feature filmmaker, a prominent producer of race film, and has been described as\" the most successful African- American filmmaker of the first half of the 20th century\".He produced both silent films and sound films when the industry changed to incorporate speaking actors. [SEP] Knowledge 4: A Son of Satan\nA Son of Satan is a 1924 silent race film directed, written, produced and distributed by Oscar Micheaux.The film follows the misadventures of a man who accepted a bet to spend a night in a haunted house.Micheaux shot the film in The Bronx, New York, and Roanoke, Virginia.\" A Son of Satan\" ran into distribution problems when state censorship boards rejected the film based on its contents.New York censors objected to the film ’s depiction of violence, particularly against women and animals( a cat is killed onscreen in one scene, a Ku Klux Klan leader is slain and a man chokes his wife to death), while Virginia censors complained the film ’s references to miscegenation would\" prove offensive to Southern ladies\".In at least one state the film was banned for it s title aloneNo print of the film is known to exist and it is presumed to be a lost film.Micheaux Film Corporation production; distributed by Micheaux Film Corporation./ Produced by Oscar Micheaux.Scenario by Oscar Micheaux./ Standard 35 mm spherical 1.37:1 format./ Working title:\" The Ghost of Tolston ’s Manor\".The production began shooting on March 26, 1923, in the Bronx, New York.Some location photography was taken in Roanoke, Virginia, and in Clason ’s Point, New York.Approximately 20,000 feet of film was shot during production.The film was granted a New York State exhibition license on September 18, 1924."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Dynamite Smith\nDynamite Smith is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by Ralph Ince and written by C. Gardner Sullivan.The film stars Charles Ray, Bessie Love, and Wallace Beery, and was distributed through Pathé Exchange.The film is presumed lost. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Son of Satan\nA Son of Satan is a 1924 silent race film directed, written, produced and distributed by Oscar Micheaux.The film follows the misadventures of a man who accepted a bet to spend a night in a haunted house.Micheaux shot the film in The Bronx, New York, and Roanoke, Virginia.\" A Son of Satan\" ran into distribution problems when state censorship boards rejected the film based on its contents.New York censors objected to the film ’s depiction of violence, particularly against women and animals( a cat is killed onscreen in one scene, a Ku Klux Klan leader is slain and a man chokes his wife to death), while Virginia censors complained the film ’s references to miscegenation would\" prove offensive to Southern ladies\".In at least one state the film was banned for it s title aloneNo print of the film is known to exist and it is presumed to be a lost film.Micheaux Film Corporation production; distributed by Micheaux Film Corporation./ Produced by Oscar Micheaux.Scenario by Oscar Micheaux./ Standard 35 mm spherical 1.37:1 format./ Working title:\" The Ghost of Tolston ’s Manor\".The production began shooting on March 26, 1923, in the Bronx, New York.Some location photography was taken in Roanoke, Virginia, and in Clason ’s Point, New York.Approximately 20,000 feet of film was shot during production.The film was granted a New York State exhibition license on September 18, 1924. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Ralph Ince\nRalph Waldo Ince( January 16, 1887 – April 10, 1937) was an American pioneer film actor, director and screenwriter whose career began near the dawn of the silent film era.Ralph Ince was the brother of John Ince and Thomas H. Ince. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Oscar Micheaux\nOscar Devereaux Micheaux( January 2, 1884 – March 25, 1951) was an African- American author, film director and independent producer of more than 44 films.Although the short- lived Lincoln Motion Picture Company was the first movie company owned and controlled by black filmmakers, Micheaux is regarded as the first major African- American feature filmmaker, a prominent producer of race film, and has been described as\" the most successful African- American filmmaker of the first half of the 20th century\".He produced both silent films and sound films when the industry changed to incorporate speaking actors."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Dynamite Smith\nDynamite Smith is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by Ralph Ince and written by C. Gardner Sullivan.The film stars Charles Ray, Bessie Love, and Wallace Beery, and was distributed through Pathé Exchange.The film is presumed lost. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ralph Ince\nRalph Waldo Ince( January 16, 1887 – April 10, 1937) was an American pioneer film actor, director and screenwriter whose career began near the dawn of the silent film era.Ralph Ince was the brother of John Ince and Thomas H. Ince. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Oscar Micheaux\nOscar Devereaux Micheaux( January 2, 1884 – March 25, 1951) was an African- American author, film director and independent producer of more than 44 films.Although the short- lived Lincoln Motion Picture Company was the first movie company owned and controlled by black filmmakers, Micheaux is regarded as the first major African- American feature filmmaker, a prominent producer of race film, and has been described as\" the most successful African- American filmmaker of the first half of the 20th century\".He produced both silent films and sound films when the industry changed to incorporate speaking actors. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle\nQuerelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel\" Querelle of Brest\".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982."
}
] |
Which country the director of film West 32Nd is from? | [
"American"
] | 2fcf02980bdc11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: West 32nd\nWest 32nd is a 2007 film directed by Michael Kang and starring John Cho, Jun-seong Kim, Grace Park, Jane Kim and Jeong Jun-ho.The plot concerns John Kim, an ambitious young lawyer in New York, who takes on a pro-bono case involving a fourteen-year-old Korean boy accused of murder.Upon investigating the case, he meets Mike Juhn, a street level Mobster from Flushing.The two try to use each other to climb their respective ladders. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Kang (director)\nMichael Kang (born May 3, 1970) is an American film director and screenwriter.He is Korean American and based in Los Angeles."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: West 32nd\nWest 32nd is a 2007 film directed by Michael Kang and starring John Cho, Jun-seong Kim, Grace Park, Jane Kim and Jeong Jun-ho.The plot concerns John Kim, an ambitious young lawyer in New York, who takes on a pro-bono case involving a fourteen-year-old Korean boy accused of murder.Upon investigating the case, he meets Mike Juhn, a street level Mobster from Flushing.The two try to use each other to climb their respective ladders. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Govan\nMichael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: West 32nd\nWest 32nd is a 2007 film directed by Michael Kang and starring John Cho, Jun-seong Kim, Grace Park, Jane Kim and Jeong Jun-ho.The plot concerns John Kim, an ambitious young lawyer in New York, who takes on a pro-bono case involving a fourteen-year-old Korean boy accused of murder.Upon investigating the case, he meets Mike Juhn, a street level Mobster from Flushing.The two try to use each other to climb their respective ladders. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur."
}
] |
Who is Iynefer Ii's mother-in-law? | [
"Meresankh II"
] | 24835b720bb011ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Nefertkau III\nNefertkau III was an Ancient Egyptian princess.She lived during the 4th dynasty.She was possibly a daughter of Meresankh II and Horbaef.If so, she was a granddaughter of King Khufu.Baud has proposed that Nefertkau was a daughter of Khufu instead.Nefertkau has the titles \"King's daughter of his body\" and \"Priestess of Neith\" in a scene in the chapel of her tomb.She was married to an official named Iynefer.Nefertkau and Iynefer had a daughter also called Nefertkau and two or three sons.Strudwick has suggested that Iynefer may be a son of Khufu.Depending on the interpretation of the family relationships Nefertkau may have married either her uncle or her brother. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Iynefer II\nIynefer II (\"the beautiful one has come\"; the name is also spelled as Iy-nefer) was an ancient Egyptian prince, likely a son of Pharaoh Khufu.He was named after his uncle Iynefer I. Iynefer II’s wife was Nefertkau III; she was likely his niece, and they had one son (or two sons) and one daughter, Nefertkau.Both Iynefer and his wife are buried in the mastaba G 7820 at Giza.A large, open eye is characteristic of the decoration of Iynefer II’s mastaba."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Vera Miletić\nVera Miletić (Serbian Cyrillic: Вера Милетић; 8 March 1920 – 7 September 1944) was a Serbian student and soldier.She was notable for being the mother of Mira Marković, posthumously making her the mother-in-law of Serbian president Slobodan Milošević. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria Thins\nMaria Thins( c. 1593 – 27 December 1680) was the mother- in- law of Johannes Vermeer and a member of the Gouda Thins family."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Vera Miletić\nVera Miletić (Serbian Cyrillic: Вера Милетић; 8 March 1920 – 7 September 1944) was a Serbian student and soldier.She was notable for being the mother of Mira Marković, posthumously making her the mother-in-law of Serbian president Slobodan Milošević. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen\nBaroness Gösta von dem Bussche- Haddenhausen( 26 January 1902 – 13 June 1996) was the mother of Prince Claus of the Netherlands, who was the Prince Consort of Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, thus making her the mother- in- law of the former Dutch Queen.She is also the paternal grandmother of King Willem- Alexander of the Netherlands, who is the current Dutch King."
}
] |
Which film has the director who was born first, En Kvinde Er Overflødig or Aakrosh (2010 Film)? | [
"En Kvinde Er Overflødig"
] | 2866ecac08ce11ebbd94ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Gabriel Axel\nAxel Gabriel Erik Mørch better known as Gabriel Axel( 18 April 1918 – 9 February 2014) was a Danish film director, actor, writer and producer, best known for\" Babette's Feast\"( 1987), which he wrote and directed. [SEP] Knowledge 2: En kvinde er overflødig\nEn kvinde er overflødig is a 1957 Danish drama film directed by Gabriel Axel which focuses on a working- class family.Clara Pontoppidan received a Bodil Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her role as Enkefru Tang. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Aakrosh (2010 film)\nAakrosh is a 2010 Indian Hindi- language action thriller film directed by Priyadarshan.The film has Ajay Devgan, Akshaye Khanna, Bipasha Basu, Paresh Rawal and Reema Sen in the lead roles.The film was produced by Kumar Mangat Pathak under the banner of\" Big Screen Entertainer\".The soundtrack of the film has been composed by Pritam and the lyricist is Irshad Kamil.The film features cinematography by Thiru, the production design by Sabu Cyril and the editing by Arun Kumar.Tyag Rajan and R.P Yadav arranged and choreographed the action sequences of the film.The screenplay of the film is adapted from the American film\" Mississippi Burning\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Priyadarshan\nPriyadarshan (born Priyadarshan Soman Nair; 30 January 1957) is an Indian film director, producer, and screenwriter.In a career spanning over three decades, he has directed more than 95 films in various Indian languages, predominantly in Malayalam and Hindi, while also having done six films in Tamil and two in Telugu.Priyadarshan began his career in Malayalam cinema in the early 1980s and was active throughout the 1980s and 1990s.Towards 2000s, he moved to Bollywood (Hindi-language cinema) and remained active throughout the decade.He has done about 26 films in Hindi alone, the highest number of films done by any Bollywood director after David Dhawan.In 2013, he announced that \"Rangrezz\" would be his last Hindi film for a while and shifted focus to Malayalam cinema.Best known for his comedy films, Priyadrshan has also experimented with some action, thriller and period films.His collaborations with Mohanlal were highly popular in Malayalam cinema during the 1980s and 1990s, with most notable films being \"Poochakkoru MookkuthiMazha Peyyunnu Maddalam KottunnuThalavattamVellanakalude NaduChithramVandanamKilukkamAbhimanyuMithunamThenmavin KombathKala Pani\", and \"Chandralekha\".Other Malayalam actors he frequently collaborated with are: Kuthiravattam Pappu, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair, Sankaradi, M.G. Soman, Thilakan, Jagathy Sreekumar, Innocent, Nedumudi Venu, Sreenivasan, Sukumari, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Shobhana, KPAC Lalitha, Revathi, Lissy, Cochin Haneefa, Maniyanpilla Raju, Mukesh, Jagadeesh, C.I. Paul, Vineeth, Ganesh, Shankar, and Mammukoya.Priyadarshan was one of the first directors in India to introduce rich color grading, clear sound and quality dubbing through his early Malayalam films.He is known for adapting stories from Malayalam films into Bollywood, from his own work as well as other films.Most notable such Bollywood films include \"Hera PheriHungamaHulchulGaram MasalaBhagam BhagChup Chup KeDhol\", and \"Bhool Bhulaiyaa\".His multiple collaborations in Hindi include Tabu, Paresh Rawal, Pooja Batra, Amrish Puri, Johny Lever, Asrani, Akshay Kumar, Anil Kapoor, Akshaye Khanna, Kareena Kapoor, Om Puri, Tinnu Anand, Shakti Kapoor, Rajpal Yadav, Manoj Joshi, Sharat Saxena, Jackie Shroff, and Suniel Shetty.In 2007, his Tamil film \"Kanchivaram\" won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film.In 2012, the Government of India honoured him with Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award for his contribution towards the arts.Priyadarshan has also directed many advertisement films.His most popular commercials are for Coca-Cola, American Express, Nokia, Parker Pens, Asian Paints, Kinley and Max New York Life Insurance."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Aakrosh (2010 film)\nAakrosh is a 2010 Indian Hindi- language action thriller film directed by Priyadarshan.The film has Ajay Devgan, Akshaye Khanna, Bipasha Basu, Paresh Rawal and Reema Sen in the lead roles.The film was produced by Kumar Mangat Pathak under the banner of\" Big Screen Entertainer\".The soundtrack of the film has been composed by Pritam and the lyricist is Irshad Kamil.The film features cinematography by Thiru, the production design by Sabu Cyril and the editing by Arun Kumar.Tyag Rajan and R.P Yadav arranged and choreographed the action sequences of the film.The screenplay of the film is adapted from the American film\" Mississippi Burning\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: En kvinde er overflødig\nEn kvinde er overflødig is a 1957 Danish drama film directed by Gabriel Axel which focuses on a working- class family.Clara Pontoppidan received a Bodil Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her role as Enkefru Tang. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gabriel Axel\nAxel Gabriel Erik Mørch better known as Gabriel Axel( 18 April 1918 – 9 February 2014) was a Danish film director, actor, writer and producer, best known for\" Babette's Feast\"( 1987), which he wrote and directed. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Priyadarshan\nPriyadarshan (born Priyadarshan Soman Nair; 30 January 1957) is an Indian film director, producer, and screenwriter.In a career spanning over three decades, he has directed more than 95 films in various Indian languages, predominantly in Malayalam and Hindi, while also having done six films in Tamil and two in Telugu.Priyadarshan began his career in Malayalam cinema in the early 1980s and was active throughout the 1980s and 1990s.Towards 2000s, he moved to Bollywood (Hindi-language cinema) and remained active throughout the decade.He has done about 26 films in Hindi alone, the highest number of films done by any Bollywood director after David Dhawan.In 2013, he announced that \"Rangrezz\" would be his last Hindi film for a while and shifted focus to Malayalam cinema.Best known for his comedy films, Priyadrshan has also experimented with some action, thriller and period films.His collaborations with Mohanlal were highly popular in Malayalam cinema during the 1980s and 1990s, with most notable films being \"Poochakkoru MookkuthiMazha Peyyunnu Maddalam KottunnuThalavattamVellanakalude NaduChithramVandanamKilukkamAbhimanyuMithunamThenmavin KombathKala Pani\", and \"Chandralekha\".Other Malayalam actors he frequently collaborated with are: Kuthiravattam Pappu, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair, Sankaradi, M.G. Soman, Thilakan, Jagathy Sreekumar, Innocent, Nedumudi Venu, Sreenivasan, Sukumari, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Shobhana, KPAC Lalitha, Revathi, Lissy, Cochin Haneefa, Maniyanpilla Raju, Mukesh, Jagadeesh, C.I. Paul, Vineeth, Ganesh, Shankar, and Mammukoya.Priyadarshan was one of the first directors in India to introduce rich color grading, clear sound and quality dubbing through his early Malayalam films.He is known for adapting stories from Malayalam films into Bollywood, from his own work as well as other films.Most notable such Bollywood films include \"Hera PheriHungamaHulchulGaram MasalaBhagam BhagChup Chup KeDhol\", and \"Bhool Bhulaiyaa\".His multiple collaborations in Hindi include Tabu, Paresh Rawal, Pooja Batra, Amrish Puri, Johny Lever, Asrani, Akshay Kumar, Anil Kapoor, Akshaye Khanna, Kareena Kapoor, Om Puri, Tinnu Anand, Shakti Kapoor, Rajpal Yadav, Manoj Joshi, Sharat Saxena, Jackie Shroff, and Suniel Shetty.In 2007, his Tamil film \"Kanchivaram\" won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film.In 2012, the Government of India honoured him with Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award for his contribution towards the arts.Priyadarshan has also directed many advertisement films.His most popular commercials are for Coca-Cola, American Express, Nokia, Parker Pens, Asian Paints, Kinley and Max New York Life Insurance."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Aakrosh (2010 film)\nAakrosh is a 2010 Indian Hindi- language action thriller film directed by Priyadarshan.The film has Ajay Devgan, Akshaye Khanna, Bipasha Basu, Paresh Rawal and Reema Sen in the lead roles.The film was produced by Kumar Mangat Pathak under the banner of\" Big Screen Entertainer\".The soundtrack of the film has been composed by Pritam and the lyricist is Irshad Kamil.The film features cinematography by Thiru, the production design by Sabu Cyril and the editing by Arun Kumar.Tyag Rajan and R.P Yadav arranged and choreographed the action sequences of the film.The screenplay of the film is adapted from the American film\" Mississippi Burning\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: En kvinde er overflødig\nEn kvinde er overflødig is a 1957 Danish drama film directed by Gabriel Axel which focuses on a working- class family.Clara Pontoppidan received a Bodil Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her role as Enkefru Tang. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Priyadarshan\nPriyadarshan (born Priyadarshan Soman Nair; 30 January 1957) is an Indian film director, producer, and screenwriter.In a career spanning over three decades, he has directed more than 95 films in various Indian languages, predominantly in Malayalam and Hindi, while also having done six films in Tamil and two in Telugu.Priyadarshan began his career in Malayalam cinema in the early 1980s and was active throughout the 1980s and 1990s.Towards 2000s, he moved to Bollywood (Hindi-language cinema) and remained active throughout the decade.He has done about 26 films in Hindi alone, the highest number of films done by any Bollywood director after David Dhawan.In 2013, he announced that \"Rangrezz\" would be his last Hindi film for a while and shifted focus to Malayalam cinema.Best known for his comedy films, Priyadrshan has also experimented with some action, thriller and period films.His collaborations with Mohanlal were highly popular in Malayalam cinema during the 1980s and 1990s, with most notable films being \"Poochakkoru MookkuthiMazha Peyyunnu Maddalam KottunnuThalavattamVellanakalude NaduChithramVandanamKilukkamAbhimanyuMithunamThenmavin KombathKala Pani\", and \"Chandralekha\".Other Malayalam actors he frequently collaborated with are: Kuthiravattam Pappu, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair, Sankaradi, M.G. Soman, Thilakan, Jagathy Sreekumar, Innocent, Nedumudi Venu, Sreenivasan, Sukumari, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Shobhana, KPAC Lalitha, Revathi, Lissy, Cochin Haneefa, Maniyanpilla Raju, Mukesh, Jagadeesh, C.I. Paul, Vineeth, Ganesh, Shankar, and Mammukoya.Priyadarshan was one of the first directors in India to introduce rich color grading, clear sound and quality dubbing through his early Malayalam films.He is known for adapting stories from Malayalam films into Bollywood, from his own work as well as other films.Most notable such Bollywood films include \"Hera PheriHungamaHulchulGaram MasalaBhagam BhagChup Chup KeDhol\", and \"Bhool Bhulaiyaa\".His multiple collaborations in Hindi include Tabu, Paresh Rawal, Pooja Batra, Amrish Puri, Johny Lever, Asrani, Akshay Kumar, Anil Kapoor, Akshaye Khanna, Kareena Kapoor, Om Puri, Tinnu Anand, Shakti Kapoor, Rajpal Yadav, Manoj Joshi, Sharat Saxena, Jackie Shroff, and Suniel Shetty.In 2007, his Tamil film \"Kanchivaram\" won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film.In 2012, the Government of India honoured him with Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award for his contribution towards the arts.Priyadarshan has also directed many advertisement films.His most popular commercials are for Coca-Cola, American Express, Nokia, Parker Pens, Asian Paints, Kinley and Max New York Life Insurance. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Tendid\nTendid is a 2010 film."
}
] |
Who is Isma'Il Ibn Ja'Far's paternal grandmother? | [
"Farwah bint al-Qasim"
] | 0365ca8e0baf11ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Isma'il ibn Ja'far\nIsmāʿīl ibn Jaʿfar al-Mubārak (c. born: 719 AD, Medina - died circa 762 AD, Medina)was the eldest son of Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq.He is also known as Isma'il Al-Ãraj ibn Ja'far(اسماعيل الاعرج ابن جعفر الصادق).Following Ja'far's death, the Shia community split between those who believed the Imamate was passed to Musa ibn Ja'far, who would become the Twelver Shia, and those who believed that the Imamate passed to Isma'il ibn Ja'far, who would become the Isma'ili branch named after Isma'il. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ja'far al-Sadiq\nJaʿfar ibn Muḥammad aṣ-Ṣādiq (700 or 702–765 CE), commonly known as Ja'far al-Ṣādiq or simply as-Sadiq (The Truthful), was an 8th-century Muslim scholar and scientist.He is considered as an Imam and founder of the Ja'fari school of jurisprudence by Twelver and Isma'ili Shi’as, and a major figure in the Hanafi and Maliki schools of Sunni jurisprudence.He was a descendant of the Caliph Ali and Fatimah bint Muhammad on the side of his father, Muhammad al-Baqir, and of Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr on the maternal side of his family, Umm Farwah bint al-Qasim.Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was raised by Ali, but was not his son.Ali used to say: \"Muhammad Ibn Abu Bakr is my son but from Abu Bakr's lineage\".Al-Sadiq is the 6th Imam for Twelvers, is recognized by the majority of the Shi’a as an Imam, and is revered in Sunni Islam as a transmitter of hadiths, therefore a prominent jurist, and a mystic to Sufis.Despite his wide-ranging attributions in a number religious disciplines, no works penned by Ja'far himself remain extant.Al-Sadiq was born in either 700 or 702 CE.He inherited the position of imam from his father in his mid-thirties.As a Shi’a Imam, al-Sadiq stayed out of the political conflicts that embroiled the region, evading the many requests for support that he received from rebels.He was the victim of some harassment by the Abbasid caliphs, and was eventually, according to Shi’a Muslims, poisoned at the orders of the Caliph Al-Mansur.In addition to his connection with Sunni schools of Sunni jurisprudence, he was a significant figure in the formulation of Shia doctrine.The traditions recorded from al-Sadiq are said to be more numerous than all hadiths recorded from all other Shia imams combined.As the founder of Ja'fari jurisprudence, al-Sadiq also elaborated the doctrine of \"Nass\" (divinely inspired designation of each imam by the previous imam), and \"Ismah\" (the infallibility of the imams), as well as that of Taqiyyah.The question of succession after al-Sadiq's death was the cause of division among Shi’a who considered his eldest son, Isma'il (who had reportedly died before his father) to be the next Imam, and those who believed his third son Musa al-Kadhim was the imam.The first group became known as the Ismailis and the second, larger, group was named Ja'fari or the Twelvers."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Ja'far al-Sadiq\nJaʿfar ibn Muḥammad aṣ-Ṣādiq (700 or 702–765 CE), commonly known as Ja'far al-Ṣādiq or simply as-Sadiq (The Truthful), was an 8th-century Muslim scholar and scientist.He is considered as an Imam and founder of the Ja'fari school of jurisprudence by Twelver and Isma'ili Shi’as, and a major figure in the Hanafi and Maliki schools of Sunni jurisprudence.He was a descendant of the Caliph Ali and Fatimah bint Muhammad on the side of his father, Muhammad al-Baqir, and of Muhammad ibn Abu Bakr on the maternal side of his family, Umm Farwah bint al-Qasim.Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr was raised by Ali, but was not his son.Ali used to say: \"Muhammad Ibn Abu Bakr is my son but from Abu Bakr's lineage\".Al-Sadiq is the 6th Imam for Twelvers, is recognized by the majority of the Shi’a as an Imam, and is revered in Sunni Islam as a transmitter of hadiths, therefore a prominent jurist, and a mystic to Sufis.Despite his wide-ranging attributions in a number religious disciplines, no works penned by Ja'far himself remain extant.Al-Sadiq was born in either 700 or 702 CE.He inherited the position of imam from his father in his mid-thirties.As a Shi’a Imam, al-Sadiq stayed out of the political conflicts that embroiled the region, evading the many requests for support that he received from rebels.He was the victim of some harassment by the Abbasid caliphs, and was eventually, according to Shi’a Muslims, poisoned at the orders of the Caliph Al-Mansur.In addition to his connection with Sunni schools of Sunni jurisprudence, he was a significant figure in the formulation of Shia doctrine.The traditions recorded from al-Sadiq are said to be more numerous than all hadiths recorded from all other Shia imams combined.As the founder of Ja'fari jurisprudence, al-Sadiq also elaborated the doctrine of \"Nass\" (divinely inspired designation of each imam by the previous imam), and \"Ismah\" (the infallibility of the imams), as well as that of Taqiyyah.The question of succession after al-Sadiq's death was the cause of division among Shi’a who considered his eldest son, Isma'il (who had reportedly died before his father) to be the next Imam, and those who believed his third son Musa al-Kadhim was the imam.The first group became known as the Ismailis and the second, larger, group was named Ja'fari or the Twelvers. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ibn 'Ulayya\nAbu Bishr Isma'il ibn Ibrahim ibn Muqsim, commonly known as Ibn' Ulayya, was a hadith scholar, faqih and a mufti from Basra."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Isma'il ibn Ja'far\nIsmāʿīl ibn Jaʿfar al-Mubārak (c. born: 719 AD, Medina - died circa 762 AD, Medina)was the eldest son of Imam Ja'far al-Sadiq.He is also known as Isma'il Al-Ãraj ibn Ja'far(اسماعيل الاعرج ابن جعفر الصادق).Following Ja'far's death, the Shia community split between those who believed the Imamate was passed to Musa ibn Ja'far, who would become the Twelver Shia, and those who believed that the Imamate passed to Isma'il ibn Ja'far, who would become the Isma'ili branch named after Isma'il. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ibn 'Ulayya\nAbu Bishr Isma'il ibn Ibrahim ibn Muqsim, commonly known as Ibn' Ulayya, was a hadith scholar, faqih and a mufti from Basra."
}
] |
Where was the director of film The 3 Rooms Of Melancholia born? | [
"Helsinki"
] | 0f3c04300bdd11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The 3 Rooms of Melancholia\nThe 3 Rooms of Melancholia (Finnish: Melancholian 3 huonetta) is a 2004 Finnish documentary film written, directed and co-produced by Pirjo Honkasalo.The film documents the devastation and ruin brought on by the Second Chechen War, more specifically the toll that the war had taken on the children of Chechnya and Russia.The film received positive reviews from critics and won numerous awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pirjo Honkasalo\nPirjo Irene Honkasalo (born 22 February 1947) is a Finnish film director who has also worked as a cinematographer, film editor, producer, screenwriter and actress.In 1980 she co-directed \"Flame Top\" with Pekka Lehto, with whom she worked earlier and later as well.The film was chosen for the 1981 Cannes Film Festival.In the 1990s she focused on feature documentaries such as \"The Trilogy of the Sacred and the SatanicMysterionTanjuska and the 7 Devils\" and \"Atman\").Honkasalo returned to fiction with \"Fire-Eater\" (1998) and \"Concrete Night\" (2013), both of which were written by Pirkko Saisio. \"Concrete Night\" won six Jussi Awards in 2014, among them the Jussi for the Best Direction and the Jussi for the Best Film.Its world premiere was at the Toronto International Film Festival in Masters series.Pirjo Honkasalo worked as provincial artist laureate in Central Finland 1974–1975.At that time she drove around the area with one-armed scholar who made research of traditional handcrafts.Honkasalo photographed all the interviewees voluntarily.On that journey she met the main characters of her documentary \"Their Age\".She is the first honorary member of Women in Film & Television Finland.The organisation says that \"Honkasalo has made touching films of universal topics\" and also spoken out about the gender inequality in film industry.Pirjo Honkasalo and her partner Pirkko Saisio live in Kruununhaka, Helsinki, but they also have apartments in Tavastia, Turku and Madeira.Both of them enjoy travelling and they together have written a travel book \"Exit\" (1987).They've raised Saisio's daughter, actress Elsa Saisio, and are one of the best-known lesbian couples in Finland."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The 3 Rooms of Melancholia\nThe 3 Rooms of Melancholia (Finnish: Melancholian 3 huonetta) is a 2004 Finnish documentary film written, directed and co-produced by Pirjo Honkasalo.The film documents the devastation and ruin brought on by the Second Chechen War, more specifically the toll that the war had taken on the children of Chechnya and Russia.The film received positive reviews from critics and won numerous awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004."
}
] |
What is the place of birth of the director of film My Country'S Wings? | [
"Valparaíso"
] | c289098a0bdc11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: My Country's Wings\nMy Country's Wings is a 1939 Argentine film directed and written by Carlos F. Borcosque.The film stars Enrique Muiño, Pablo Palitos and Delia Garcés.The film is centered on the lives of men in Argentine Army Aviation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carlos F. Borcosque\nCarlos Francisco Borcosque Sánchez (9 September 1894 in Valparaíso, Chile – 5 September 1965 in Buenos Aires) was a Chilean film director and screenwriter involved in the production of the Cinema of Argentina.He established Estudios Cinematográficos Borcosque in Santiago in 1922 and directed several Chilean silent movies before he moved to Hollywood in 1926 where he worked as a consultant on Latin-based movies, and had a spell working for Paramount Pictures.Between 1922 and his death in 1965Borcosque was responsible for directing and screenwriting mostly simultaneously some 45 different feature films including the 1951 film \"El alma de los niños\"."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: My Country's Wings\nMy Country's Wings is a 1939 Argentine film directed and written by Carlos F. Borcosque.The film stars Enrique Muiño, Pablo Palitos and Delia Garcés.The film is centered on the lives of men in Argentine Army Aviation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: My Country's Wings\nMy Country's Wings is a 1939 Argentine film directed and written by Carlos F. Borcosque.The film stars Enrique Muiño, Pablo Palitos and Delia Garcés.The film is centered on the lives of men in Argentine Army Aviation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson\nJesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation."
}
] |
Where was the keyboardist of Xyz (English Band) born? | [
"Kingsbury, London"
] | dffa1f8a0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: XYZ (English band)\nXYZ were a short-lived rock supergroup.The name XYZ is taken from eX-Yes-&-Zeppelin as the group consisted of ex-Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page, along with ex-Yes members Chris Squire (bass guitar, vocals, keyboards) and Alan White (drums). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Chris Squire\nChristopher Russell Edward Squire (4March 1948 – 27June 2015) was an English musician, singer and songwriter best known as the bassist and a founding member of the progressive rock bandYes.He was the longest-serving original member, having remained in the band until his death and appearing on every studio album released from 1969 to 2014.Born in Kingsbury, London, Squire took an early interest in church music and sang in the local church and school choirs.After he took up the bass guitar at age sixteen, his earliest gigs were in 1964 for the Selfs, which later evolved into the Syn.In 1968, Squire formed Yes with singer Jon Anderson; he would remain the band's sole bassist for the next 47 years.Squire was widely regarded as the dominant bassist among the English progressive rock bands, influencing peers and later generations of bassists with his incisive sound and elaborately contoured, melodic bass lines.His name was associated with his trademark instrument, the Rickenbacker 4001.In May 2015, Squire announced a hiatus fromYes after he was diagnosed with acute erythroid leukemia, and subsequently died on 27 June at his home in Phoenix, Arizona.The band's first show of their tour with Toto on 7 August 2015 marked the first Yes concert ever performed without Squire, with longtime friend and frequent collaborator Billy Sherwood performing in his place.From 1991 to 2000, Rickenbacker produced a limited edition signature model bass in his name, the 4001CS.Squire released two solo albums, \"Fish Out of Water\" (1975) and \"Chris Squire's Swiss Choir\" (2007), a Christmas album.He was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Yes in 2017."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: XYZ (English band)\nXYZ were a short-lived rock supergroup.The name XYZ is taken from eX-Yes-&-Zeppelin as the group consisted of ex-Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page, along with ex-Yes members Chris Squire (bass guitar, vocals, keyboards) and Alan White (drums). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Devendra Paudel\nDevendra Paudel is a Nepalese Politician and serving as the Member Of House Of Representatives( Nepal) elected from Baglung- 2, Province No. 3.He is the member of Nepal Communist Party."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: XYZ (English band)\nXYZ were a short-lived rock supergroup.The name XYZ is taken from eX-Yes-&-Zeppelin as the group consisted of ex-Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page, along with ex-Yes members Chris Squire (bass guitar, vocals, keyboards) and Alan White (drums). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ghanashyam Khatiwada\nGhanashyam Khatiwada is a Nepalese Politician and serving as the Member Of House Of Representatives( Nepal) elected from Morang- 1, Province No. 1.He is the member of the Nepal Communist Party."
}
] |
Where was the place of death of the director of film The Stone Rider? | [
"Königstein im Taunus"
] | 38ad21b40bdd11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Fritz Wendhausen\nFritz Wendhausen(7 August 1890, Wendhausen – 5 January 1962, Königstein im Taunus) was a German actor, screenwriter and film director.He is also credited as Frederick Wendhausen and F.R. Wendhausen.In 1938 he emigrated to Britain from Nazi Germany. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Stone Rider\nThe Stone Rider is a 1923 German silent drama film directed by Fritz Wendhausen and starring Rudolf Klein-Rogge, Lucie Mannheim and Gustav von Wangenheim."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Stone Rider\nThe Stone Rider is a 1923 German silent drama film directed by Fritz Wendhausen and starring Rudolf Klein-Rogge, Lucie Mannheim and Gustav von Wangenheim. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Time, the Place and the Girl (1946 film)\nThe Time, the Place and the Girl is a 1946 American musical film directed by David Butler.It is unrelated to the 1929 film\" The Time, the Place and the Girl\"."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Time, the Place and the Girl (1946 film)\nThe Time, the Place and the Girl is a 1946 American musical film directed by David Butler.It is unrelated to the 1929 film\" The Time, the Place and the Girl\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jesse E. Hobson\nJesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955.Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation."
}
] |
When did Prince Gustav Of Thurn And Taxis (1848–1914)'s father die? | [
"10 November 1871"
] | 956a70660bdb11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Gustav of Thurn and Taxis (1848–1914)\nPrince \"Gustav\" Otto Maximilian Lamoral of Thurn and Taxis (1848–1914), full German name: \"Gustav Otto Maximilian Lamoral Prinz von Thurn und Taxis\", was the sixth child of Maximilian Karl, 6th Prince of Thurn and Taxis and his second wife Princess Mathilde Sophie of Oettingen-Oettingen and Oettingen-Spielberg.He was born on 2 February 1848 in Regensburg, Kingdom of Bavaria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maximilian Karl, 6th Prince of Thurn and Taxis\nMaximilian Karl, 6th Prince of Thurn and Taxis, full German name: \"Maximilian Karl Fürst von Thurn und Taxis\" (3 November 1802 – 10 November 1871) was the sixth Prince of Thurn and Taxis, head of the Thurn-und-Taxis-Post, and Head of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis from 15 July 1827 until his death on 10 November 1871."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Gustav of Thurn and Taxis (1848–1914)\nPrince \"Gustav\" Otto Maximilian Lamoral of Thurn and Taxis (1848–1914), full German name: \"Gustav Otto Maximilian Lamoral Prinz von Thurn und Taxis\", was the sixth child of Maximilian Karl, 6th Prince of Thurn and Taxis and his second wife Princess Mathilde Sophie of Oettingen-Oettingen and Oettingen-Spielberg.He was born on 2 February 1848 in Regensburg, Kingdom of Bavaria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Gustav of Thurn and Taxis\nPrince Gustav Franz Maria of Thurn and Taxis, full German name:\" Gustav Franz Maria, Prinz von Thurn und Taxis\"( 22 August 1888, Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony – 30 April 1919, Munich, Bavarian Soviet Republic), was a member of the House of Thurn and Taxis and a Prince of Thurn and Taxis by birth.As a member of the Thule Society, Gustav was killed by the Bavarian Soviet Republic government during the German Revolution of 1918 – 19."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Gustav of Thurn and Taxis (1848–1914)\nPrince \"Gustav\" Otto Maximilian Lamoral of Thurn and Taxis (1848–1914), full German name: \"Gustav Otto Maximilian Lamoral Prinz von Thurn und Taxis\", was the sixth child of Maximilian Karl, 6th Prince of Thurn and Taxis and his second wife Princess Mathilde Sophie of Oettingen-Oettingen and Oettingen-Spielberg.He was born on 2 February 1848 in Regensburg, Kingdom of Bavaria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prince Raphael Rainer of Thurn and Taxis\n\"Raphael Rainer\" Karl Maria Joseph Antonius Ignatius Hubertus Lamoral Prince of Thurn and Taxis (30 May 1906 at Regensburg, Germany - 8 June 1993 at Schwangau, Germany) was the sixth son of Albert, 8th Prince of Thurn and Taxis and his wife Archduchess Margarethe Klementine of Austria.He is the father of Prince Max Emanuel of Thurn and Taxis, the heir presumptive to Albert, 12th Prince of Thurn and Taxis."
}
] |
Which film was released more recently, A Scream From Silence or Das Spielzeug Von Paris? | [
"A Scream From Silence"
] | 34a4446e091411ebbdadac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: A Scream from Silence\nA Scream from Silence is a 1979 Canadian drama film directed by Anne Claire Poirier and starring Julie Vincent.It competed in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1979 Cannes Film Festival.The film was selected as the Canadian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 52nd Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Das Spielzeug von Paris\nDas Spielzeug von Paris( English title\" Red Heels\") is an Austrian silent film released in 1925 and directed by Michael Curtiz.It was the first film to feature French actress Lili Damita in the leading role."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Das Spielzeug von Paris\nDas Spielzeug von Paris( English title\" Red Heels\") is an Austrian silent film released in 1925 and directed by Michael Curtiz.It was the first film to feature French actress Lili Damita in the leading role. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Strumpet's Plaything\nThe Strumpet's Plaything( German: Das Spielzeug einer Dirne) is a 1922 German silent drama film directed by Eugen Illés and starring Colette Corder, Heinrich Schroth and Eduard von Winterstein.The film's sets were designed by the art director Siegfried Wroblewsky."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Fox of Paris\nThe Fox of Paris( German: Der Fuchs von Paris) is a 1957 war thriller film directed by Paul May and starring Martin Held, Marianne Koch and Hardy Krüger.It was a co-production between France and West Germany.It was shot at the Tempelhof Studios in Berlin and on location in Paris.The film's sets were designed by the art directors Hans Kuhnert and Wilhelm Vorwerg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Countess of Paris\nThe Countess of Paris( German: Die Gräfin von Paris) is a 1923 German silent film directed by Dimitri Buchowetzki and Joe May and starring Mia May, Emil Jannings and Erika Glässner.It was the sequel to\" Tragedy of Love\".The film's sets were designed by the art director Paul Leni."
}
] |
Where was the mother of Elizabeth Of Denmark, Electress Of Brandenburg born? | [
"Torgau"
] | 1b911ab00bdb11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Elizabeth of Denmark, Electress of Brandenburg\nElizabeth of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (24 June 1485 – 10 June 1555) was a Scandinavian princess who became Electress of Brandenburg as the spouse of Joachim I Nestor, Elector of Brandenburg.She was the daughter of King Hans of Denmark, Norway and Sweden and his spouse, Christina of Saxony. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Christina of Saxony\nChristina of Saxony (b. Torgau, 25 December 1461 – d. Odense, 8 December 1521), was Queen consort of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.She was born a granddaughter of Frederick the Gentle of Saxony, and daughter of Ernest, Elector of Saxony and Elisabeth of Bavaria.She was the grandmother of Christina of Denmark through her son Christian II."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Elizabeth of Denmark, Electress of Brandenburg\nElizabeth of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (24 June 1485 – 10 June 1555) was a Scandinavian princess who became Electress of Brandenburg as the spouse of Joachim I Nestor, Elector of Brandenburg.She was the daughter of King Hans of Denmark, Norway and Sweden and his spouse, Christina of Saxony. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sabina of Brandenburg-Ansbach\nSabina of Brandenburg-Ansbach (12 May 1529 – 2 November 1575) was a princess of Brandenburg-Ansbach and Electress of Brandenburg by marriage."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Christina of Saxony\nChristina of Saxony (b. Torgau, 25 December 1461 – d. Odense, 8 December 1521), was Queen consort of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.She was born a granddaughter of Frederick the Gentle of Saxony, and daughter of Ernest, Elector of Saxony and Elisabeth of Bavaria.She was the grandmother of Christina of Denmark through her son Christian II. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sabina of Brandenburg-Ansbach\nSabina of Brandenburg-Ansbach (12 May 1529 – 2 November 1575) was a princess of Brandenburg-Ansbach and Electress of Brandenburg by marriage."
}
] |
Where was the director of film Aylwin (Film) born? | [
"Weston-super-Mare, Somerset"
] | d64d24180bd911eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Aylwin (film)\nAylwin is a 1920 British silent drama film directed by Henry Edwards and starring Henry Edwards, Chrissie White and Gerald Ames.It is based on Theodore Watts-Dunton's novel of the same name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Edwards (actor)\nHenry Edwards (18 September 1882 – 2 November 1952) was an English actor and film director.He appeared in 81 films between 1915 and 1952.He also directed 67 films between 1915 and 1937.Edwards was married to actress Chrissie White, who co-starred in a number of his films.He was born in Weston-super-Mare, Somerset and died in Chobham, Surrey."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Aylwin (film)\nAylwin is a 1920 British silent drama film directed by Henry Edwards and starring Henry Edwards, Chrissie White and Gerald Ames.It is based on Theodore Watts-Dunton's novel of the same name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Aylwin (film)\nAylwin is a 1920 British silent drama film directed by Henry Edwards and starring Henry Edwards, Chrissie White and Gerald Ames.It is based on Theodore Watts-Dunton's novel of the same name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Brian Kennedy (gallery director)\nBrian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States.He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum.He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019.He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004."
}
] |
What is the date of death of Siemowit V Of Masovia's mother? | [
"20 April 1434"
] | 9caa68c80bda11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Siemowit V of Masovia\nSiemowit V of Rawa (pl: \"Siemowit V rawski\"; 1389 - 17 February 1442), was a Polish prince member of the House of Piast from the Masovian branch.He was a Duke of Rawa Mazowiecka, Płock, Sochaczew, Gostynin, Płońsk, Wizna and Belz during 1426-1434 jointly with his brothers, and after the division of the paternal inheritance between him and his brothers in 1434, sole ruler over Rawa Mazowiecka, Gostynin and Sochaczew.He was the eldest son of Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia and Alexandra of Lithuania, daughter of Algirdas. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alexandra of Lithuania\nAlexandra (died 20 April 1434 in Płock) was the youngest daughter of Algirdas, Grand Duke of Lithuania, and his second wife, Uliana of Tver.Though Alexandra's exact date of birth is not known, it is thought that she was born in the late 1360s or early 1370s.In 1387, she married Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia, and bore him thirteen children."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Siemowit V of Masovia\nSiemowit V of Rawa (pl: \"Siemowit V rawski\"; 1389 - 17 February 1442), was a Polish prince member of the House of Piast from the Masovian branch.He was a Duke of Rawa Mazowiecka, Płock, Sochaczew, Gostynin, Płońsk, Wizna and Belz during 1426-1434 jointly with his brothers, and after the division of the paternal inheritance between him and his brothers in 1434, sole ruler over Rawa Mazowiecka, Gostynin and Sochaczew.He was the eldest son of Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia and Alexandra of Lithuania, daughter of Algirdas. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sophia of Masovia\nSophia of Masovia( 1497/1498- before 11 March 1543) was a Princess of Masovia, daughter of Konrad III Rudy, Duke of Masovia and his wife Anna Radziwiłł.She was a member of the House of Piast.On 17 September 1520 in Warsaw, Sophia was married by proxy to Stephen VII Báthory.On 17 January 1521, Sophia and her entourage went to Hungary, where in February there was a formal marriage.The couple had three children:Anna, Stephen and Klara; however, other sources claim that Klara was the couple's only child.Klara was engaged to Carl, Duke of Münsterberg, but died in 1535, before the marriage took place.After the death of Stephen in 1530, Sophia was married to Croatian magnate Louis Pekry.Sophia's second marriage was childless.She then died sometime before 11 March 1543.Sophia had three siblings: Stanislaus I of Masovia, Janusz III of Masovia and Anna of Masovia, both her brothers died childless and so Anna and Sophia were the last Masovian Piasts.Soon after Janusz's death, the Duchy of Masovia was annexed into the kingdom of Poland, despite resistance from some of the Masovian nobility.They tried to retain their independence and argued that the Duchy should be inherited by the female relatives( such as Anna or Sophia).The Polish king refused to recognize their demands.Anna was made titular Duchess of Masovia."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Siemowit V of Masovia\nSiemowit V of Rawa (pl: \"Siemowit V rawski\"; 1389 - 17 February 1442), was a Polish prince member of the House of Piast from the Masovian branch.He was a Duke of Rawa Mazowiecka, Płock, Sochaczew, Gostynin, Płońsk, Wizna and Belz during 1426-1434 jointly with his brothers, and after the division of the paternal inheritance between him and his brothers in 1434, sole ruler over Rawa Mazowiecka, Gostynin and Sochaczew.He was the eldest son of Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia and Alexandra of Lithuania, daughter of Algirdas. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hedwig of Masovia\nHedwig of Masovia( ca. 1392 – after 19 February 1439), was a Polish princess, member of the House of Piast in the Masovian branch.She was the eldest daughter of Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia and Alexandra, a daughter of Algirdas, Grand Duke of Lithuania and sister of King Władysław II Jagiełło of Poland."
}
] |
Which film has the director died later, Sailor'S Luck or Lutaru Lalna? | [
"Lutaru Lalna"
] | e05d2d96086311ebbd5eac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Raoul Walsh\nRaoul A. Walsh( March 11, 1887 December 31, 1980) was an American film director, actor, founding member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences( AMPAS) and the brother of the silent screen actor George Walsh.He was known for portraying John Wilkes Booth in the silent classic\" The Birth of a Nation\"( 1915) and for directing such films as\" The Big Trail\"( 1930), starring John Wayne,\" High Sierra\"( 1941), starring Ida Lupino and Humphrey Bogart; and\" White Heat\"( 1949), starring James Cagney and Edmond O'Brien.He directed his last film in 1964. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lutaru Lalna\nLutaru Lalna (Hindi: लुटारू ललना, \"Dacoit Damsel\" or \"The Dacoit Girl\") is a 1938 Indian Hindi-language action adventure film directed by Homi Wadia and produced by Wadia Movietone.The music was composed by Master Mohammed and Baldev Naik.The film starred Fearless Nadia, Boman Shroff, Sardar Mansoor, Sayani Atish and Sarita Devi. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sailor's Luck\nSailor's Luck is a 1933 pre-Code comedy film directed by Raoul Walsh and starring James Dunn, Sally Eilers, and Victor Jory.The film openly depicts homosexuality. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Homi Wadia\nHomi Wadia( 22 May 1911 – 10 December 2004) was an Indian film director and producer in Bollywood( Hindi cinema).He was the co-founder of Wadia Movietone productions, established in 1933 and later after the closure of Wadiatone, he founded Basant Pictures in 1942.In a career spanning five decades, he directed over 40 films, including\" Hunterwali\"( 1935),\" Miss Frontier Mail\"( 1936),\" Diamond Queen\"( 1940) and fantasy film\" Hatim Tai\"( 1956).He was also a founding member of the Film& Television Producers Guild of India, established in 1954.Homi Wadia was married to actress and stunt woman Fearless Nadia.Homi was the younger brother of JBH Wadia, who was himself a movie director."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Sailor's Luck\nSailor's Luck is a 1933 pre-Code comedy film directed by Raoul Walsh and starring James Dunn, Sally Eilers, and Victor Jory.The film openly depicts homosexuality. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lutaru Lalna\nLutaru Lalna (Hindi: लुटारू ललना, \"Dacoit Damsel\" or \"The Dacoit Girl\") is a 1938 Indian Hindi-language action adventure film directed by Homi Wadia and produced by Wadia Movietone.The music was composed by Master Mohammed and Baldev Naik.The film starred Fearless Nadia, Boman Shroff, Sardar Mansoor, Sayani Atish and Sarita Devi. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Raoul Walsh\nRaoul A. Walsh( March 11, 1887 December 31, 1980) was an American film director, actor, founding member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences( AMPAS) and the brother of the silent screen actor George Walsh.He was known for portraying John Wilkes Booth in the silent classic\" The Birth of a Nation\"( 1915) and for directing such films as\" The Big Trail\"( 1930), starring John Wayne,\" High Sierra\"( 1941), starring Ida Lupino and Humphrey Bogart; and\" White Heat\"( 1949), starring James Cagney and Edmond O'Brien.He directed his last film in 1964. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Homi Wadia\nHomi Wadia( 22 May 1911 – 10 December 2004) was an Indian film director and producer in Bollywood( Hindi cinema).He was the co-founder of Wadia Movietone productions, established in 1933 and later after the closure of Wadiatone, he founded Basant Pictures in 1942.In a career spanning five decades, he directed over 40 films, including\" Hunterwali\"( 1935),\" Miss Frontier Mail\"( 1936),\" Diamond Queen\"( 1940) and fantasy film\" Hatim Tai\"( 1956).He was also a founding member of the Film& Television Producers Guild of India, established in 1954.Homi Wadia was married to actress and stunt woman Fearless Nadia.Homi was the younger brother of JBH Wadia, who was himself a movie director."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Sailor's Luck\nSailor's Luck is a 1933 pre-Code comedy film directed by Raoul Walsh and starring James Dunn, Sally Eilers, and Victor Jory.The film openly depicts homosexuality. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lutaru Lalna\nLutaru Lalna (Hindi: लुटारू ललना, \"Dacoit Damsel\" or \"The Dacoit Girl\") is a 1938 Indian Hindi-language action adventure film directed by Homi Wadia and produced by Wadia Movietone.The music was composed by Master Mohammed and Baldev Naik.The film starred Fearless Nadia, Boman Shroff, Sardar Mansoor, Sayani Atish and Sarita Devi. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Raoul Walsh\nRaoul A. Walsh( March 11, 1887 December 31, 1980) was an American film director, actor, founding member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences( AMPAS) and the brother of the silent screen actor George Walsh.He was known for portraying John Wilkes Booth in the silent classic\" The Birth of a Nation\"( 1915) and for directing such films as\" The Big Trail\"( 1930), starring John Wayne,\" High Sierra\"( 1941), starring Ida Lupino and Humphrey Bogart; and\" White Heat\"( 1949), starring James Cagney and Edmond O'Brien.He directed his last film in 1964. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle\nQuerelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel\" Querelle of Brest\".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982."
}
] |
Where did the director of film Barracuda (1978 Film) study? | [
"Florida Atlantic"
] | 146c16520bdd11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Barracuda (1978 film)\nBarracuda is a 1977 American horror/thriller film about a small Florida coastal town that is menaced by chemically induced and highly aggressive barracuda fish.The cast included Wayne Crawford, Jason Evers, Roberta Leighton, Cliff Emmich, William Kerwin and Bert Freed.It was directed by Harry Kerwin, with the underwater sequences handled by Wayne Crawford. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Wayne Crawford\nWayne David Crawford (1947 – April 30, 2016) was an American film and television actor, and film producer, screenwriter, and director.Crawford appeared in nearly thirty films, produced fifteen, wrote nine, and directed seven.\nCrawford received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Florida Atlantic University and served at the University of North Carolina School of the Arts teaching directing for their School of Filmmaking.He portrayed the title character in the film \"Jake Speed\", which he also co-wrote and co-produced. \"Variety Movie Guide\" said his portrayal was \"well played,\" and that he delivered his lines \"as an old-fashioned paperback hero would - in clichés.\"He directed and starred in \"Crime Lords\", which was called \"predictable\" by \"DVD & video guide 2005\" while the Variety TV Review called it unpretentious and entertaining.He co-wrote and co-produced the film \"Valley Girl\" with Andrew Lane.He fought against the studio to ensure that Martha Coolidge was maintained as the director."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to?\nNow Where Did the 7th Company Get To? is a 1973 French- Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux.The film portrays the adventures of a French Army squad lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to?\nNow Where Did the 7th Company Get To? is a 1973 French- Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux.The film portrays the adventures of a French Army squad lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Seventh Company Outdoors\nThe Seventh Company Outdoors is a 1977 French comedy film directed by Robert Lamoureux.It is a sequel to Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to ?."
}
] |
Where was the husband of Lou Henry Hoover born? | [
"West Branch, Iowa"
] | 57eac88c0bde11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Lou Henry Hoover\nLou Henry Hoover (born Lou Henry; March 29, 1874 – January 7, 1944) was the wife of President of the United States Herbert Hoover and served as the First Lady of the United States from 1929 to 1933.Marrying her geologist and mining engineer husband in 1899, she traveled widely with him, including to Shanghai, China, and became a cultivated scholar and linguist.She made extensive study of languages including Latin, Mandarin Chinese, Spanish, German, Italian and French.She oversaw construction of the presidential retreat at Rapidan Camp in Madison County, Virginia.She was the first First Lady to make regular nationwide radio broadcasts. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Herbert Hoover\nHerbert Clark Hoover (August 10, 1874 – October 20, 1964) was an American engineer, businessman, and politician who served as the 31st president of the United States from 1929 to 1933.A member of the Republican Party, he held office during the onset of the Great Depression.Prior to serving as president, Hoover led the Commission for Relief in Belgium, served as the director of the U.S. Food Administration, and served as the 3rd U.S. Secretary of Commerce.Born to a Quaker family in West Branch, Iowa, he grew up in Oregon.Hoover took a position with a London-based mining company after graduating from Stanford University in 1895.After the outbreak of World War I, he became the head of the Commission for Relief in Belgium, an international relief organization that provided food to occupied Belgium.When the U.S. entered the war, President Woodrow Wilson appointed Hoover to lead the Food Administration, and Hoover became known as the country's \"food czar\".After the war, Hoover led the American Relief Administration, which provided food to the inhabitants of Central Europe and Eastern Europe.Hoover's war-time service made him a favorite of many progressives, and he unsuccessfully sought the Republican nomination in the 1920 presidential election.After the 1920 election, newly-elected Republican President Warren G. Harding appointed Hoover as Secretary of Commerce; Hoover continued to serve under President Calvin Coolidge after Harding died in 1923.Hoover was an unusually active and visible cabinet member, becoming known as \"Secretary of Commerce and Under-Secretary of all other departments\".He was influential in the development of radio and air travel and led the federal response to the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927.Hoover won the Republican nomination in the 1928 presidential election, and decisively defeated the Democratic candidate, Al Smith.The stock market crashed shortly after Hoover took office, and the Great Depression became the central issue of his presidency.Hoover pursued a variety of policies in an attempt to lift the economy, but opposed directly involving the federal government in relief efforts.In the midst of an ongoing economic crisis, Hoover was decisively defeated by Democratic nominee Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1932 presidential election.Hoover enjoyed one of the longest retirements of any former president, and he authored numerous works.After leaving office, Hoover became increasingly conservative, and he strongly criticized Roosevelt's foreign policy and New Deal domestic agenda.In the 1940s and 1950s, Hoover's public reputation was rehabilitated as he served for Presidents Harry S. Truman and Dwight D. Eisenhower in various assignments, including as chairman of the Hoover Commission.Nevertheless, Hoover is generally not ranked highly in historical rankings of presidents of the United States."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Lou Henry Hoover\nLou Henry Hoover (born Lou Henry; March 29, 1874 – January 7, 1944) was the wife of President of the United States Herbert Hoover and served as the First Lady of the United States from 1929 to 1933.Marrying her geologist and mining engineer husband in 1899, she traveled widely with him, including to Shanghai, China, and became a cultivated scholar and linguist.She made extensive study of languages including Latin, Mandarin Chinese, Spanish, German, Italian and French.She oversaw construction of the presidential retreat at Rapidan Camp in Madison County, Virginia.She was the first First Lady to make regular nationwide radio broadcasts. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mikaela Hoover\nMikaela Hoover( born July 12, 1984) is an American actress."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Lou Henry Hoover\nLou Henry Hoover (born Lou Henry; March 29, 1874 – January 7, 1944) was the wife of President of the United States Herbert Hoover and served as the First Lady of the United States from 1929 to 1933.Marrying her geologist and mining engineer husband in 1899, she traveled widely with him, including to Shanghai, China, and became a cultivated scholar and linguist.She made extensive study of languages including Latin, Mandarin Chinese, Spanish, German, Italian and French.She oversaw construction of the presidential retreat at Rapidan Camp in Madison County, Virginia.She was the first First Lady to make regular nationwide radio broadcasts. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jeff Hoover\nJeff Hoover( born January 18, 1960 in Albany, Kentucky) is an American politician in the Republican Party of Kentucky."
}
] |
What nationality is Julia Parker (Astrologer)'s husband? | [
"British"
] | 086e57720bdb11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Julia Parker (astrologer)\nJulia Parker (née Lethbridge) (b. 1932 in Plymouth, Devon) is an astrologer and author who, often in partnership with her husband Derek Parker, has written many popular and introductory books on astrology. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Derek Parker\nDerek Parker (born 1932) is a British writer and broadcaster.He is the author of numerous works on literature, ballet, and opera, and with his wife Julia of several books about astrology."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Julia Parker (astrologer)\nJulia Parker (née Lethbridge) (b. 1932 in Plymouth, Devon) is an astrologer and author who, often in partnership with her husband Derek Parker, has written many popular and introductory books on astrology. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bert Angeles\nAlbert Sidney Angeles,( 1875- May 1950) was a theatre actor and director of silent films.Originally born in London, he worked in the USA as a writer and director for Vitagraph, later directing for Universal.Angeles acted on stage before his film career, as well as composing music.He quietly married film actress Edith Halleren( also spelled Halleran or Halloran) in 1913.In 1915, he was hired to make comedies for the Santa Barbara Motion Picture Company.That same year, copyrights were filed for\" Billy studies musicBilly now a medico\", and\" Billy's strategem,\" credited as\" by Bert Angeles\".These were part of a series of Billy movies.Angeles was cast along two other former directors in\" The Squab Farm\", a comedy on Broadway about the cinema world.In 1928, Angeles and Julia Parker starred in a singing, dancing and comedy show called\" One Born Every Minute\", which was written about by the magazine\" Billboard.\"Angeles died in New York City in 1950."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Julia Parker (astrologer)\nJulia Parker (née Lethbridge) (b. 1932 in Plymouth, Devon) is an astrologer and author who, often in partnership with her husband Derek Parker, has written many popular and introductory books on astrology. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ali Rahuma\nAli Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan.He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team."
}
] |
Who was born first, Emmanuel Goffi or Mariano Pasini? | [
"Emmanuel Goffi"
] | 7d569b9108ab11ebbd82ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Emmanuel Goffi\nEmmanuel Roberto Goffi( born December 10, 1971) is a philosopher, an ethicist and a specialist in international relations.He has served in the French Air Force during 25 years.He left at the rank of( captain).He is currently a professor with the Institut libre d'étude des relations internationales in Paris.He is also a Research Fellow with the Centre FrancoPaix at the Université du Québec à Montréal, and with the Centre for Defence and Security Studies at the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba in Canada.His work mainly focuses on military ethics and security studies, and more specifically on the robotization of the battlefield.Emmanuel Goffi lectured in international relations and the Law of Armed Conflict at the École de l'air( French Air Force Academy) for five years before he was appointed as a research associate at the Center for Aerospace Strategic Studies in Paris.Goffi also taught international relations at the DSI Diplomatic Studies Institute in Marseille, at the Management Institute of Paris and at the École supérieure de commerce et management( ESCEM) in Paris.He is the author of\" Les armées françaises face à la morale: une réflexion au cœur des conflits modernes\"( Paris:, 2011).Emmanuel Goffi graduated from the French Air Force Military Academy and holds a Master's degree in Political Science from the Paris Institute of Political Science( Sciences Po) and a Research master's degree in Political Science from the Aix Institute of Political Science.He holds a PhD( highest honor) in Political Science from the Institut d'études politiques de Paris- Centre de recherches internationales( Sciences Po- CERI). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mariano Pasini\nMariano Pasini( born 19 October 1979 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is a retired Argentine footballer who played as a midfielder."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Emmanuel Goffi\nEmmanuel Roberto Goffi( born December 10, 1971) is a philosopher, an ethicist and a specialist in international relations.He has served in the French Air Force during 25 years.He left at the rank of( captain).He is currently a professor with the Institut libre d'étude des relations internationales in Paris.He is also a Research Fellow with the Centre FrancoPaix at the Université du Québec à Montréal, and with the Centre for Defence and Security Studies at the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba in Canada.His work mainly focuses on military ethics and security studies, and more specifically on the robotization of the battlefield.Emmanuel Goffi lectured in international relations and the Law of Armed Conflict at the École de l'air( French Air Force Academy) for five years before he was appointed as a research associate at the Center for Aerospace Strategic Studies in Paris.Goffi also taught international relations at the DSI Diplomatic Studies Institute in Marseille, at the Management Institute of Paris and at the École supérieure de commerce et management( ESCEM) in Paris.He is the author of\" Les armées françaises face à la morale: une réflexion au cœur des conflits modernes\"( Paris:, 2011).Emmanuel Goffi graduated from the French Air Force Military Academy and holds a Master's degree in Political Science from the Paris Institute of Political Science( Sciences Po) and a Research master's degree in Political Science from the Aix Institute of Political Science.He holds a PhD( highest honor) in Political Science from the Institut d'études politiques de Paris- Centre de recherches internationales( Sciences Po- CERI). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Greg A. Hill (artist)\nGreg A. Hill is a Canadian- born First Nations artist and curator.He is Kanyen'kehaka, from Six Nations of the Grand River Territory, Ontario."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Emmanuel Goffi\nEmmanuel Roberto Goffi( born December 10, 1971) is a philosopher, an ethicist and a specialist in international relations.He has served in the French Air Force during 25 years.He left at the rank of( captain).He is currently a professor with the Institut libre d'étude des relations internationales in Paris.He is also a Research Fellow with the Centre FrancoPaix at the Université du Québec à Montréal, and with the Centre for Defence and Security Studies at the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba in Canada.His work mainly focuses on military ethics and security studies, and more specifically on the robotization of the battlefield.Emmanuel Goffi lectured in international relations and the Law of Armed Conflict at the École de l'air( French Air Force Academy) for five years before he was appointed as a research associate at the Center for Aerospace Strategic Studies in Paris.Goffi also taught international relations at the DSI Diplomatic Studies Institute in Marseille, at the Management Institute of Paris and at the École supérieure de commerce et management( ESCEM) in Paris.He is the author of\" Les armées françaises face à la morale: une réflexion au cœur des conflits modernes\"( Paris:, 2011).Emmanuel Goffi graduated from the French Air Force Military Academy and holds a Master's degree in Political Science from the Paris Institute of Political Science( Sciences Po) and a Research master's degree in Political Science from the Aix Institute of Political Science.He holds a PhD( highest honor) in Political Science from the Institut d'études politiques de Paris- Centre de recherches internationales( Sciences Po- CERI). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mariano Chaves\nJosé Mariano Chaves y Castillo( or Mariano Chávez)( 31 December 1799 – May 1845) was a wealthy Mexican landowner who was the acting governor of New Mexico for a few months during 1844.Chaves County, New Mexico is named after him."
}
] |
Which one was established first, Besix or Circus Herman Renz? | [
"Besix"
] | 4d3f931d095a11ebbdaeac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Circus Herman Renz\nCircus Herman Renz is the largest circus in the Netherlands, and has been touring the Netherlands and other countries since 1911. [SEP] Knowledge 2: BESIX\nBESIX Group is a construction group based in Brussels, one of the world's leading international contractors according to the ENR ranking.Active since 1909, BESIX operates in Europe, the Middle East, Oceania, Africa, North America and Asia.Its achievements include Dubai ’s Burj Khalifa, the world ’s tallest tower, buildings of the European Parliament in Brussels, infrastructure at the Charles de Gaulle Airport, the renovation of the Atomium in Brussels, the Sheikh Zayed Mosque in Abu Dhabi, the Grand Egyptian Museum on the Giza pyramids plateau as well as the world's largest Waste- to- Energy plant in Dubai.In 2018, BESIX had a turnover of 2.54 billion euros and 15,000 employees worldwide."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Circus Herman Renz\nCircus Herman Renz is the largest circus in the Netherlands, and has been touring the Netherlands and other countries since 1911. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Circus Renz\nCircus Renz was a German circus company.It was established in 1842 in Berlin by Ernst Jakob Renz( 1815–1892) as\" Circus Olympic\" and existed until 1897.The company had several stationary buildings in Berlin, Hamburg, Bremen, Breslau and Vienna.Today several circus companies in Germany make use of the family name\" Renz\".Among them,\" Circus Universal Renz\" and\" Zirkus Renz Manege\" are the biggest.Apart from them, there are other circusses of the name\" Renz\" out of Germany, e.g.Dutch\" Circus Renz InternationalCircus Renz Berlin\" and\" Circus Herman Renz\", who are often falsely assumed to be linked to the famous dynasty."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: BESIX\nBESIX Group is a construction group based in Brussels, one of the world's leading international contractors according to the ENR ranking.Active since 1909, BESIX operates in Europe, the Middle East, Oceania, Africa, North America and Asia.Its achievements include Dubai ’s Burj Khalifa, the world ’s tallest tower, buildings of the European Parliament in Brussels, infrastructure at the Charles de Gaulle Airport, the renovation of the Atomium in Brussels, the Sheikh Zayed Mosque in Abu Dhabi, the Grand Egyptian Museum on the Giza pyramids plateau as well as the world's largest Waste- to- Energy plant in Dubai.In 2018, BESIX had a turnover of 2.54 billion euros and 15,000 employees worldwide. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Circus Renz\nCircus Renz was a German circus company.It was established in 1842 in Berlin by Ernst Jakob Renz( 1815–1892) as\" Circus Olympic\" and existed until 1897.The company had several stationary buildings in Berlin, Hamburg, Bremen, Breslau and Vienna.Today several circus companies in Germany make use of the family name\" Renz\".Among them,\" Circus Universal Renz\" and\" Zirkus Renz Manege\" are the biggest.Apart from them, there are other circusses of the name\" Renz\" out of Germany, e.g.Dutch\" Circus Renz InternationalCircus Renz Berlin\" and\" Circus Herman Renz\", who are often falsely assumed to be linked to the famous dynasty."
}
] |
Which film was released earlier, Nesmrtelná Teta or Illang: The Wolf Brigade? | [
"Nesmrtelná Teta"
] | 0dc61372094b11ebbdaeac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Illang: The Wolf Brigade\nIllang: The Wolf Brigade( also known as\" Inrang\") is a 2018 South Korean science fiction action film directed by Kim Jee- woon and starring Gang Dong- won, Han Hyo- joo, Jung Woo-sung and Kim Mu-yeol.It is a live- action adaptation of the Japanese animated film.The film was released on July 25, 2018.Distributed by Warner Bros.Korea, the film had cost 19 billion won to produce.It received mixed reviews and underperformed at the domestic box office, selling around 897,000 tickets against its break- even point of six million tickets.The film will compete in the San Sebastián International Film Festival for the Golden Shell, becoming the second South Korean film to do so. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nesmrtelná teta\nNesmrtelná teta is a 1993 Czech film written and directed by Zdeněk Zelenka."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Courage of Kavik the Wolf Dog\nThe Courage of Kavik the Wolf Dog, also known as' Kavik the Wolf Dog', is a 1980 made- for TV adventure film based on the novel Kävik the Wolf Dog. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Year of the Wolf\nThe Year of the Wolf is a 2007 Finnish drama film directed by Olli Saarela."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Courage of Kavik the Wolf Dog\nThe Courage of Kavik the Wolf Dog, also known as' Kavik the Wolf Dog', is a 1980 made- for TV adventure film based on the novel Kävik the Wolf Dog. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio\nThe film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009."
}
] |
Where was the place of burial of Neith (Wife Of Pepi Ii)'s husband? | [
"Saqqara"
] | 63d16c1c0bdb11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Neith (wife of Pepi II)\nNeith was an ancient Egyptian queen consort, one of the principal queens of the Old Kingdom pharaoh Pepi II Neferkare, who ruled (c. 2278 BC – c. 2184 BC).Queen Neith was named after goddess Neith. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pepi II Neferkare\nPepi II (also Pepy II; 2284 BC – after 2247 BC, probably either 2216 or 2184 BC) was a pharaoh of the Sixth Dynasty in Egypt's Old Kingdom who reigned from 2278 BC.His throne name, Neferkare (\"Nefer-ka-Re\"), means \"Beautiful is the Ka of Re\".He succeeded to the throne at age six, after the death of Merenre I.He was traditionally thought to be the son of Pepi I and Queen Ankhesenpepi II but the South Saqqara Stone annals record that Merenre had a minimum reign of 11 years.Several 6th dynasty royal seals and stone blocks—the latter of which were found within the funerary temple of Queen Ankhesenpepi II, the known mother of Pepi II—were discovered in the 1999/2000 excavation season at Saqqara which demonstrate that she also married Merenre after Pepi I's death and became this king's chief wife.Inscriptions on these stone blocks give Ankhesenpepi II the royal titles of: \"King's Wife of the Pyramid of Pepy I, King's Wife of the Pyramid of Merenre, King's Mother of the Pyramid of Pepy II\".Therefore, today, many Egyptologists believe that Pepi II was likely Merenre's own son.Pepi II would, therefore, be PepiI's grandson while Merenre was, most likely, Pepi II's father since he is known to have married Pepi II's known mother, Queen Ankhesenpepi II.This would also conform well with the evidence from the South Saqqara Stone which shows no coregency between the reigns of Pepi I and Merenre thus making it far more likely that Pepi II was Merenre's own son.Pepi II's reign marked a sharp decline of the Old Kingdom.As the power of the nomarchs grew, the power of the pharaoh declined.With no dominant central power, local nobles began raiding each other's territories and the Old Kingdom came to an end within mere decades after the close of Pepi II's reign."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Neith (wife of Pepi II)\nNeith was an ancient Egyptian queen consort, one of the principal queens of the Old Kingdom pharaoh Pepi II Neferkare, who ruled (c. 2278 BC – c. 2184 BC).Queen Neith was named after goddess Neith. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Pepi II Neferkare\nPepi II (also Pepy II; 2284 BC – after 2247 BC, probably either 2216 or 2184 BC) was a pharaoh of the Sixth Dynasty in Egypt's Old Kingdom who reigned from 2278 BC.His throne name, Neferkare (\"Nefer-ka-Re\"), means \"Beautiful is the Ka of Re\".He succeeded to the throne at age six, after the death of Merenre I.He was traditionally thought to be the son of Pepi I and Queen Ankhesenpepi II but the South Saqqara Stone annals record that Merenre had a minimum reign of 11 years.Several 6th dynasty royal seals and stone blocks—the latter of which were found within the funerary temple of Queen Ankhesenpepi II, the known mother of Pepi II—were discovered in the 1999/2000 excavation season at Saqqara which demonstrate that she also married Merenre after Pepi I's death and became this king's chief wife.Inscriptions on these stone blocks give Ankhesenpepi II the royal titles of: \"King's Wife of the Pyramid of Pepy I, King's Wife of the Pyramid of Merenre, King's Mother of the Pyramid of Pepy II\".Therefore, today, many Egyptologists believe that Pepi II was likely Merenre's own son.Pepi II would, therefore, be PepiI's grandson while Merenre was, most likely, Pepi II's father since he is known to have married Pepi II's known mother, Queen Ankhesenpepi II.This would also conform well with the evidence from the South Saqqara Stone which shows no coregency between the reigns of Pepi I and Merenre thus making it far more likely that Pepi II was Merenre's own son.Pepi II's reign marked a sharp decline of the Old Kingdom.As the power of the nomarchs grew, the power of the pharaoh declined.With no dominant central power, local nobles began raiding each other's territories and the Old Kingdom came to an end within mere decades after the close of Pepi II's reign. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place."
}
] |
Who was born later, Bradley Tyler Johnson or Bernardo Freitas? | [
"Bernardo Freitas"
] | dab3639a08a611ebbd7fac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Bradley Tyler Johnson\nBradley Tyler Johnson (September 29, 1829 – October 5, 1903) was an American lawyer, soldier, and writer.Although his home state of Maryland remained in the Union during the American Civil War, Johnson served as a brigadier general in the Confederate States Army, leading efforts to raise a Maryland Line in the CSA, and rising to command the 1st Maryland Infantry, CSA. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bernardo Freitas\nBernardo Freitas( born 18 February 1990, Cascais) is a Portuguese sailor.He competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the 49er class finishing in 8th.In 2017- 18, he was a crewmember on the boat Turn the Tide on Plastic in the Volvo Ocean Race."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Bradley Tyler Johnson\nBradley Tyler Johnson (September 29, 1829 – October 5, 1903) was an American lawyer, soldier, and writer.Although his home state of Maryland remained in the Union during the American Civil War, Johnson served as a brigadier general in the Confederate States Army, leading efforts to raise a Maryland Line in the CSA, and rising to command the 1st Maryland Infantry, CSA. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tyler Johnson (American football)\nTyler Johnson is an American football wide receiver for the Minnesota Golden Gophers."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Wayne Johnson\nWayne Johnson is an American jazz and acoustic guitarist( not to be confused with the electric blues guitarist Wayne Johnson, or the gospel singer/ guitarist Donald Wayne Johnson, or the flamenco guitarist Wayne Wesley Johnson, or the hard rock guitarist from the band Under Command named Wayne Johnson, or the pianist Wayne Johnson).Johnson won a Grammy Award in 2004 for his contribution to the album\" Pink Guitar\", which featured the songs of composer Henry Mancini.Johnson attended Boston's Berklee College of Music in the late 1970s and soon after he worked as a studio musician and toured with the Manhattan Transfer.He has recorded most often in a trio with bassist Jimmy Johnson and drummer Bill Berg, who were founding members of the group Flim& the BB's.He has been the guitarist for Bette Midler at Caesar's Palace in Las Vegas.Johnson has performed with Rickie Lee Jones, Elton John, John Tesh, Akiko Yano, and Lee Oskar.He is a music educator and serves as a clinician for Taylor Guitars. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tyler Johnson (American football)\nTyler Johnson is an American football wide receiver for the Minnesota Golden Gophers."
}
] |
Do both films A Trial In Prague and Three Strangers have the directors that share the same nationality? | [
"yes"
] | bcc4e26c08c111ebbd8bac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Jean Negulesco\nJean Negulesco( born Ioan Negulescu; 29 February 1900( O.S.) – 18 July 1993) was a Romanian- American film director and screenwriter.He was called\" the first real master of CinemaScope\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Trial in Prague\nA Trial in Prague is an 83 min colour documentary film directed by Zuzana Justman about a 1952 show trial in Communist Czechoslovakia. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Three Strangers\nThree Strangers is a 1946 American film noir crime drama directed by Jean Negulesco, written by John Huston and Howard Koch, starring Sydney Greenstreet, Geraldine Fitzgerald, and Peter Lorre, and featuring Joan Lorring and Alan Napier. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Zuzana Justman\nZuzana Justman, born Zuzana Pick( born 20 June 1931), is a Czech- American documentary filmmaker and writer.She was born in former Czechoslovakia, which she left in 1948 with her mother after surviving two years at Theresienstadt concentration camp during World War II.She went to New York state for college and graduate school, and settled in New York City afterward.After working as a writer and translator, in the late 1980s, she started filmmaking.She has filmed most of her documentaries in the Czech Republic and other European countries, and her topics have been the Holocaust of World War II and postwar history."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Three Strangers\nThree Strangers is a 1946 American film noir crime drama directed by Jean Negulesco, written by John Huston and Howard Koch, starring Sydney Greenstreet, Geraldine Fitzgerald, and Peter Lorre, and featuring Joan Lorring and Alan Napier. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Trial in Prague\nA Trial in Prague is an 83 min colour documentary film directed by Zuzana Justman about a 1952 show trial in Communist Czechoslovakia. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Jean Negulesco\nJean Negulesco( born Ioan Negulescu; 29 February 1900( O.S.) – 18 July 1993) was a Romanian- American film director and screenwriter.He was called\" the first real master of CinemaScope\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Zuzana Justman\nZuzana Justman, born Zuzana Pick( born 20 June 1931), is a Czech- American documentary filmmaker and writer.She was born in former Czechoslovakia, which she left in 1948 with her mother after surviving two years at Theresienstadt concentration camp during World War II.She went to New York state for college and graduate school, and settled in New York City afterward.After working as a writer and translator, in the late 1980s, she started filmmaking.She has filmed most of her documentaries in the Czech Republic and other European countries, and her topics have been the Holocaust of World War II and postwar history."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Three Strangers\nThree Strangers is a 1946 American film noir crime drama directed by Jean Negulesco, written by John Huston and Howard Koch, starring Sydney Greenstreet, Geraldine Fitzgerald, and Peter Lorre, and featuring Joan Lorring and Alan Napier. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Trial in Prague\nA Trial in Prague is an 83 min colour documentary film directed by Zuzana Justman about a 1952 show trial in Communist Czechoslovakia. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Zuzana Justman\nZuzana Justman, born Zuzana Pick( born 20 June 1931), is a Czech- American documentary filmmaker and writer.She was born in former Czechoslovakia, which she left in 1948 with her mother after surviving two years at Theresienstadt concentration camp during World War II.She went to New York state for college and graduate school, and settled in New York City afterward.After working as a writer and translator, in the late 1980s, she started filmmaking.She has filmed most of her documentaries in the Czech Republic and other European countries, and her topics have been the Holocaust of World War II and postwar history. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Karel Wellner\nKarel Wellner( 5 March 1875 in Unhošť – 14 June 1926 in Olomouc) was a Czech graphic artist, painter, cartoonist, illustrator, art historian and critic.He was also a secondary school teacher and professor.He graduated from high school in Prague, and then studied industrial engineering and art in Prague.He moved to Olomouc in 1902 and was active in illustrating professional literature and as an art historian.Some of his works were published in Germany.As a painter he took part in exhibitions in Prague and with the Association of Visual Artists in Moravia.He was active mainly in graphic art.He has published several lithographs and etchings of the old city of Olomouc."
}
] |
Are Bilthoven and Herveld both located in the same country? | [
"yes"
] | a3f2dc13098911ebbdb0ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Bilthoven\nBilthoven is a village in the Dutch province of Utrecht.It is a part of the municipality of De Bilt.It has a railway station with connections to Utrecht, Amersfoort and Baarn.It is home to the Netherlands National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, RIVM; and to the Union Mundial pro Interlingua, UMI, which promotes Interlingua internationally.The statistical area\" Bilthoven\", which also can include the surrounding countryside, has a population of around 17,560. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Herveld\nHerveld is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland.It is located in the municipality of Overbetuwe.Herveld was a separate municipality until 1818, when the area was divided between Loenen en Wolferen and Valburg.The village exists of two semi-separate communities of Herveld- Noord and Herveld- Zuid., connected by the Stenenkamerstraat.The mostly Catholic Herveld- North is located directly east of the village Andelst while the more Protestant Herveld- South is a mile further south.Most amenities such as supermarkets, are located in Herveld- North.In the center of Herveld- South is a Gothic hall church, dating from the 15th century.Just outside the village is De Vink, a mill from the 18th century.Herveld is just off the A50 motorway( junction/ knooppunt Valburg), and to come into the village, one must follow the A15.Herveld has a rich history of fruit cultivation.[\" citation needed\"]"
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Herveld\nHerveld is a village in the Dutch province of Gelderland.It is located in the municipality of Overbetuwe.Herveld was a separate municipality until 1818, when the area was divided between Loenen en Wolferen and Valburg.The village exists of two semi-separate communities of Herveld- Noord and Herveld- Zuid., connected by the Stenenkamerstraat.The mostly Catholic Herveld- North is located directly east of the village Andelst while the more Protestant Herveld- South is a mile further south.Most amenities such as supermarkets, are located in Herveld- North.In the center of Herveld- South is a Gothic hall church, dating from the 15th century.Just outside the village is De Vink, a mill from the 18th century.Herveld is just off the A50 motorway( junction/ knooppunt Valburg), and to come into the village, one must follow the A15.Herveld has a rich history of fruit cultivation.[\" citation needed\"] [SEP] Knowledge 2: Telephone numbers in Ascension Island\nCountry Code:+ 247< br> International Call Prefix: 00 Ascension Island does not share the same country code( +290) with the rest of St Helena."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Bilthoven\nBilthoven is a village in the Dutch province of Utrecht.It is a part of the municipality of De Bilt.It has a railway station with connections to Utrecht, Amersfoort and Baarn.It is home to the Netherlands National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, RIVM; and to the Union Mundial pro Interlingua, UMI, which promotes Interlingua internationally.The statistical area\" Bilthoven\", which also can include the surrounding countryside, has a population of around 17,560. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Netherlands National Institute for Public Health and the Environment\nThe Netherlands National Institute for Public Health and the Environment( or simply\" RIVM\"), is a Dutch research institute that is an independent agency of the Dutch Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport.RIVM performs tasks to promote public health and a safe living environment by conducting research and collecting knowledge worldwide.The results are used to support the Dutch government in formulating its policy.RIVM's primary tasks are: RIVM is located in Bilthoven and employs over 1500 people, many of whom work in multidisciplinary fields."
}
] |
Which country the composer of song Seconds (Song) is from? | [
"Irish"
] | 677658e80bde11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Seconds (song)\n\"Seconds\" is the second track on U2's 1983 album, \"War\".The track, with its recurring lyric of\"it takes a second to say goodbye\", refers to nuclear proliferation.It is the first song in the band's history not sung solely by Bono, as the Edge sings the first two stanzas.There is a break of approximately 11 seconds in the song at 2:10 featuring a sample of a 1982 TV documentary titled \"Soldier Girls\".Bono said that he was watching this documentary while he was waiting in the green room in Windmill Lane Studios and he recorded it.The band felt it would fit well into the song as unsettling evidence of soldiers training for an atomic bomb explosion. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bono\nPaul David Hewson, KBE OL (born 10 May 1960), known by his stage name Bono , is an Irish singer-songwriter, musician, venture capitalist, businessman, and philanthropist.He is best known as the lead vocalist and primary lyricist of rock band U2.Born and raised in Dublin, Ireland, he attended Mount Temple Comprehensive School where he met his future wife, Alison Stewart, as well as schoolmates with whom he formed U2 in 1976.Bono soon established himself as a passionate frontman for the band through his expressive vocal style and grandiose gestures and songwriting.His lyrics are known for their social and political themes, and for their religious imagery inspired by his Christian beliefs.During U2's early years, Bono's lyrics contributed to the group's rebellious and spiritual tone.As the band matured, his lyrics became inspired more by personal experiences shared with the other members.As a member of U2, Bono has received 22 Grammy Awards and has been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.Bono is well known for his activism for social justice causes, both through U2 and as an individual.He is particularly active in campaigning for Africa, for which he co-founded DATA, EDUN, the ONE Campaign, and Product Red.In pursuit of these causes, he has participated in benefit concerts and met with influential politicians.Bono has been praised for his philanthropic efforts; he was granted an honorary knighthood by Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom for \"his services to the music industry and for his humanitarian work\", and has been made a Commandeur of the French Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (Order of Arts and Letters).In 2005, Bono was named one of the \"Time\" Persons of the Year.Outside the band, he has recorded with numerous artists.He has collaborated with U2 bandmate the Edge on several projects, including: songs for Roy Orbison and Tina Turner; the soundtracks to the musical and a London stage adaptation of ; and the refurbishment of the Clarence Hotel in Dublin.He is Managing Director and a Managing Partner of the private equity firm Elevation Partners, which has invested in several companies."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Seconds (song)\n\"Seconds\" is the second track on U2's 1983 album, \"War\".The track, with its recurring lyric of\"it takes a second to say goodbye\", refers to nuclear proliferation.It is the first song in the band's history not sung solely by Bono, as the Edge sings the first two stanzas.There is a break of approximately 11 seconds in the song at 2:10 featuring a sample of a 1982 TV documentary titled \"Soldier Girls\".Bono said that he was watching this documentary while he was waiting in the green room in Windmill Lane Studios and he recorded it.The band felt it would fit well into the song as unsettling evidence of soldiers training for an atomic bomb explosion. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Walter Robinson (composer)\nWalter Robinson is an African American composer of the late 20th century.He is most notable for his 1977 song\" Harriet Tubman\", which has been recorded by folk musicians such as Holly Near, John McCutcheon, and others.He is also the composer of several operas."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Seconds (song)\n\"Seconds\" is the second track on U2's 1983 album, \"War\".The track, with its recurring lyric of\"it takes a second to say goodbye\", refers to nuclear proliferation.It is the first song in the band's history not sung solely by Bono, as the Edge sings the first two stanzas.There is a break of approximately 11 seconds in the song at 2:10 featuring a sample of a 1982 TV documentary titled \"Soldier Girls\".Bono said that he was watching this documentary while he was waiting in the green room in Windmill Lane Studios and he recorded it.The band felt it would fit well into the song as unsettling evidence of soldiers training for an atomic bomb explosion. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Petrus de Domarto\nPetrus de Domarto( fl. c. 1445– 1455) was a Franco- Flemish composer of the Renaissance.He was a contemporary and probable acquaintance of Ockeghem, and was the composer of at least one of the first unified mass cycles to be written in continental Europe."
}
] |
Where was the place of death of Princess Louise Auguste Of Denmark's mother? | [
"Celle"
] | bead88300bdd11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Louise Auguste of Denmark\nPrincess Louise Auguste of Denmark and Norway (7 July 1771 – 13 January 1843) was the daughter of the Queen of Denmark, Caroline Matilda of Great Britain.Though officially regarded as the daughter of King Christian VII, it is widely accepted that her biological father was Johann Friedrich Struensee, the king’s royal physician and \"de facto\" regent of the country at the time of her birth.She was referred to sometimes as \"la petite Struensee\"; this did not, however, have any effect on her position. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Caroline Matilda of Great Britain\nCaroline Matilda of Great Britain (22 July 1751 – 10 May 1775) was by birth a Princess of Great Britain and member of the House of Hanover and by marriage Queen consort of Denmark and Norway from 1766 to 1772.The youngest and posthumous daughter of Frederick, Prince of Wales, by Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, Caroline Matilda was raised in a secluded family atmosphere away from the royal court.At the age of fifteen, she was married to her first cousin, King Christian VII of Denmark and Norway, who suffered from a mental illness and was cold to his wife throughout the marriage.She had two children: the future Frederick VI and Louise Augusta, whose biological father may have been the German physician Johann Friedrich Struensee.In 1769, Struensee entered the service of the Danish king; initially Caroline Matilda treated him coldly, but he quickly won the Queen's heart and they began a love affair.Struensee gained more and more power and instituted a series of reforms that Caroline Matilda supported.Struensee's reforms and his relationship with the Queen generated powerful enemies, who included Christian VII's stepmother Queen Dowager Juliana Maria and her son Prince Frederick.Juliana Maria directed a plot to overthrow the lovers, which ended with the execution of Struensee and Caroline Matilda's divorce and banishment.She died in Celle, Hanover, at the age of twenty-three from scarlet fever."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Louise Auguste of Denmark\nPrincess Louise Auguste of Denmark and Norway (7 July 1771 – 13 January 1843) was the daughter of the Queen of Denmark, Caroline Matilda of Great Britain.Though officially regarded as the daughter of King Christian VII, it is widely accepted that her biological father was Johann Friedrich Struensee, the king’s royal physician and \"de facto\" regent of the country at the time of her birth.She was referred to sometimes as \"la petite Struensee\"; this did not, however, have any effect on her position. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Johann Friedrich Struensee\nJohann Friedrich, Greve Struensee (5 August 1737 – 28 April 1772) was a German doctor.He became royal physician to the mentally ill King Christian VII of Denmark and a minister in the Danish government.He rose in power to a position of de facto regent of the country, where he tried to carry out widespread reforms.His affair with Queen Caroline Matilda (\"Caroline Mathilde\") caused a scandal, especially after the birth of a daughter, Princess Louise Auguste, and was the catalyst for the intrigues and power play that caused his downfall and dramatic death."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Caroline Matilda of Great Britain\nCaroline Matilda of Great Britain (22 July 1751 – 10 May 1775) was by birth a Princess of Great Britain and member of the House of Hanover and by marriage Queen consort of Denmark and Norway from 1766 to 1772.The youngest and posthumous daughter of Frederick, Prince of Wales, by Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, Caroline Matilda was raised in a secluded family atmosphere away from the royal court.At the age of fifteen, she was married to her first cousin, King Christian VII of Denmark and Norway, who suffered from a mental illness and was cold to his wife throughout the marriage.She had two children: the future Frederick VI and Louise Augusta, whose biological father may have been the German physician Johann Friedrich Struensee.In 1769, Struensee entered the service of the Danish king; initially Caroline Matilda treated him coldly, but he quickly won the Queen's heart and they began a love affair.Struensee gained more and more power and instituted a series of reforms that Caroline Matilda supported.Struensee's reforms and his relationship with the Queen generated powerful enemies, who included Christian VII's stepmother Queen Dowager Juliana Maria and her son Prince Frederick.Juliana Maria directed a plot to overthrow the lovers, which ended with the execution of Struensee and Caroline Matilda's divorce and banishment.She died in Celle, Hanover, at the age of twenty-three from scarlet fever. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Johann Friedrich Struensee\nJohann Friedrich, Greve Struensee (5 August 1737 – 28 April 1772) was a German doctor.He became royal physician to the mentally ill King Christian VII of Denmark and a minister in the Danish government.He rose in power to a position of de facto regent of the country, where he tried to carry out widespread reforms.His affair with Queen Caroline Matilda (\"Caroline Mathilde\") caused a scandal, especially after the birth of a daughter, Princess Louise Auguste, and was the catalyst for the intrigues and power play that caused his downfall and dramatic death."
}
] |
Who is the spouse of the director of film På Solsiden? | [
"Otto Carlmar"
] | 1bfdd2d20bda11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: På solsiden\nPå solsiden(On the Sunny Side) is a Norwegian comedy-drama film from 1956 directed by Edith Carlmar.It stars Arne Lie, Randi Kolstad, Henny Moan, Ellen Isefiær, and Joachim Holst-Jensen.The film is based on Helge Krog's 1927 play of the same name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Edith Carlmar\nEdith Carlmar (Edith Mary Johanne Mathiesen) (15 November 1911 – 17 May 2003) was an Norwagian actress and Norway's first female film director.She is known for films such as \"Fjols til fjells\" (1957), \"Aldri annet enn bråk\" (1954), and \"Ung flukt\" (1959).Her 1949 film, \"Døden eret kjærtegnDeath is a Caress\"), is considered to be Norway's first film noir.The last film she directed, \"Ung Flukt\", introduced Liv Ullmann, Norway's most famous actor internationally, to the silver screen.Carlmar came from a poor family in the working class districts of East Oslo.However, she did manage to take dancing classes and made her debut on stage at the age of 15.In the theater she met Otto Carlmar whom she married three years later.From 1936 she worked as an actress in various theatres.Here she met the film director Tancred Ibsen who introduced her to the world of cinema.In 1949 she and her husband started Carlmar Film A/S, and began writing scripts, directing and producing films.They made ten feature films over a ten-year period.After a decade of film-making Carlmar retired as a director.In the last part of her life she accepted only minor acting roles in plays and movies."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Adib Kheir\nAdib Kheir was a leading Syrian nationalist of the 1920s.He was the owner of the Librairie Universelle in Damascus.His granddaughter is the spouse of Manaf Tlass. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: På solsiden\nPå solsiden(On the Sunny Side) is a Norwegian comedy-drama film from 1956 directed by Edith Carlmar.It stars Arne Lie, Randi Kolstad, Henny Moan, Ellen Isefiær, and Joachim Holst-Jensen.The film is based on Helge Krog's 1927 play of the same name. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gertrude of Bavaria\nGertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI."
}
] |
Which film has the director died later, Marriage In Name Only or Mille Chilometri Al Minuto!? | [
"Marriage In Name Only"
] | 7f98e4a2086311ebbd5eac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Marriage in Name Only\nMarriage in Name Only is a 1930 German drama film directed by Heinz Paul and starring Evelyn Holt, Erika Dannhoff and Wolfgang Zilzer.The film's sets were designed by Robert A. Dietrich. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mille chilometri al minuto!\nMille chilometri al minuto!( or 1000 km al minuto!) is a 1939 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Mattoli and starring Nino Besozzi. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mario Mattoli\nMario Mattòli( 30 November 1898 – 26 February 1980) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.He directed 86 films between 1934 and 1966.His 1939 film\" Defendant, Stand Up!\" was shown as part of a retrospective on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Heinz Paul\nHeinz Paul( 13 August 1893 – 14 March 1983) was a German screenwriter, film producer and director.He was married to the actress Hella Moja."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Marriage in Name Only\nMarriage in Name Only is a 1930 German drama film directed by Heinz Paul and starring Evelyn Holt, Erika Dannhoff and Wolfgang Zilzer.The film's sets were designed by Robert A. Dietrich. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mille chilometri al minuto!\nMille chilometri al minuto!( or 1000 km al minuto!) is a 1939 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Mattoli and starring Nino Besozzi. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Heinz Paul\nHeinz Paul( 13 August 1893 – 14 March 1983) was a German screenwriter, film producer and director.He was married to the actress Hella Moja. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Married in Name Only\nMarried in Name Only is a 1917 American silent film written by Ivan Abramson and directed by Edmund Lawrence, starring Gretchen Hartman, Milton Sills, and Marie Shotwell."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Mario Mattoli\nMario Mattòli( 30 November 1898 – 26 February 1980) was an Italian film director and screenwriter.He directed 86 films between 1934 and 1966.His 1939 film\" Defendant, Stand Up!\" was shown as part of a retrospective on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mille chilometri al minuto!\nMille chilometri al minuto!( or 1000 km al minuto!) is a 1939 Italian comedy film directed by Mario Mattoli and starring Nino Besozzi. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Marriage in Name Only\nMarriage in Name Only is a 1930 German drama film directed by Heinz Paul and starring Evelyn Holt, Erika Dannhoff and Wolfgang Zilzer.The film's sets were designed by Robert A. Dietrich. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Married in Name Only\nMarried in Name Only is a 1917 American silent film written by Ivan Abramson and directed by Edmund Lawrence, starring Gretchen Hartman, Milton Sills, and Marie Shotwell."
}
] |
Who is the paternal grandfather of Yi Hong? | [
"Prince Yi Kang"
] | 8da9737a0bb011ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Yi Hong\nYi Hong (born 1974 in Seoul) is a descendant of the Joseon Dynasty rulers, who works as a model and entertainer.She is the eldest daughter of His Highness Prince Yi Seok of Korea by his second wife, Donkgo Jeonghui, and a great-granddaughter of Emperor Gojong of the Korean Empire.She is commonly referred to as \"the last Imperial princess\" by the public in South Korea. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Yi Seok\nPrince Yi Seok (born 3 August 1942) is the head of the House of Yi, the Korean imperial household.He was described as \"the last prince still living on Korean soil, the last pretender to an abolished throne\" by \"The New York Times\".Yi gained fame as the \"singing prince\" with the wedding favorite \"Pigeon House\", released in 1967.Since 2004, he has been employed by the city of Jeonju to promote tourism.He is also a professor of history at Jeonju University.He is a son of Prince Yi Kang, the fifth son of Emperor Gojong of Korea, and his thirteenth wife, Lady Hong Chŏng-sun, a former telephone operator.Currently, Yi Seok resides in a building renovated for his use by the city of Jeonju, 243 kilometers south of Seoul.The city government hopes that Seok's settlement on the grounds of its Hanok Village will spotlight the historic significance of the city and help it to attract tourists.As part of this arrangement, Seok gives lectures to Jeonju visitors about Korean history.He also frequently lectures elsewhere and is often called upon for ceremonial duties, despite his official status as a private citizen.Recently, Seok authored a book about the late Joseon Dynasty royal court family and has founded an organization, which he now leads, \"The Imperial Grandson Association\", dedicated to preserving the culture of the royal court.The Republic of Korea owned website, Korea.net, recognizes Emperor Yi Seok as the only remaining heir in Korea."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Yi Hong\nYi Hong (born 1974 in Seoul) is a descendant of the Joseon Dynasty rulers, who works as a model and entertainer.She is the eldest daughter of His Highness Prince Yi Seok of Korea by his second wife, Donkgo Jeonghui, and a great-granddaughter of Emperor Gojong of the Korean Empire.She is commonly referred to as \"the last Imperial princess\" by the public in South Korea. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Prithvipati Shah\nPrithvipati Shah( ?–1716) was the king of the Gorkha Kingdom in the Indian subcontinent, present- day Nepal.He was the grandfather of Nara Bhupal Shah."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Kaya Alp\nKaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Westley\nRev. John Westley( 1636 – 78) was an English nonconformist minister.He was the grandfather of John Wesley( founder of Methodism)."
}
] |
Who is the paternal grandfather of Sir Thomas Lawley, 3Rd Baronet? | [
"Sir Thomas Lawley, 1st Baronet"
] | 5ff9cc8c0baf11ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Sir Thomas Lawley, 3rd Baronet\nSir Thomas Lawley, 3rd Baronet (ca.1650–1729) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1684 to 1689.Lawley was the son of Sir Francis Lawley, 2nd Baronet and his wife Anne Whitmore, daughter of Sir Thomas Whitmore, 1st Baronet of Apley.In 1685, Lawley was elected Member of Parliament for Wenlock and held the seat until 1689.He succeeded to the baronetcy on the death of his father in 1696.Lawley married firstly Rebecca Winch, daughter of Sir Humphrey Winch, 1st Baronet of Everton Bedfordshire and his wife Rebecca Browne and had fourteen children, eleven of whom died young.He married secondly Elizabeth Perkins, a widow and had a son and daughter.He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his only surviving son by his first wife, Robert. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sir Francis Lawley, 2nd Baronet\nSir Francis Lawley, 2nd Baronet (c. 1630 – 25 October 1696) was an English courtier and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1659 and 1679.Lawley was the son of Sir Thomas Lawley, 1st Baronet of Spoonhill, near Much Wenlock, Shropshire.He inherited the Baronetcy and the estate on the death of his father in 1646.Lawley acquired the estate of the dissolved monastery of Canwell, in the parish of Hints, Staffordshire, which became the family seat.In 1659 Lawley was elected Member of Parliament for Wenlock in the Third Protectorate Parliament.He was elected MP for Much Wenlock again in 1660 to the Convention Parliament.In 1661 he was elected MP for Shropshire for the Cavalier Parliament and held the seat until 1679.From 1690 to 1696 he was Master of the Jewel Office.Lawley married Anne Whitmore, daughter of Sir Thomas Whitmore, 1st Baronet of Apley.He was succeeded by his son Thomas."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Sir Thomas Lawley, 3rd Baronet\nSir Thomas Lawley, 3rd Baronet (ca.1650–1729) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1684 to 1689.Lawley was the son of Sir Francis Lawley, 2nd Baronet and his wife Anne Whitmore, daughter of Sir Thomas Whitmore, 1st Baronet of Apley.In 1685, Lawley was elected Member of Parliament for Wenlock and held the seat until 1689.He succeeded to the baronetcy on the death of his father in 1696.Lawley married firstly Rebecca Winch, daughter of Sir Humphrey Winch, 1st Baronet of Everton Bedfordshire and his wife Rebecca Browne and had fourteen children, eleven of whom died young.He married secondly Elizabeth Perkins, a widow and had a son and daughter.He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his only surviving son by his first wife, Robert. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Beilby Lawley, 3rd Baron Wenlock\nBeilby Lawley, 3rd Baron Wenlock( 12 May 1849 – 15 January 1912) was a British soldier, Liberal politician and colonial administrator who was the Governor of Madras from 1891 to 1896."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Sir Thomas Lawley, 3rd Baronet\nSir Thomas Lawley, 3rd Baronet (ca.1650–1729) was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1684 to 1689.Lawley was the son of Sir Francis Lawley, 2nd Baronet and his wife Anne Whitmore, daughter of Sir Thomas Whitmore, 1st Baronet of Apley.In 1685, Lawley was elected Member of Parliament for Wenlock and held the seat until 1689.He succeeded to the baronetcy on the death of his father in 1696.Lawley married firstly Rebecca Winch, daughter of Sir Humphrey Winch, 1st Baronet of Everton Bedfordshire and his wife Rebecca Browne and had fourteen children, eleven of whom died young.He married secondly Elizabeth Perkins, a widow and had a son and daughter.He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his only surviving son by his first wife, Robert. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sir Thomas Dunlop, 3rd Baronet\nSir Thomas Dunlop, 3rd Baronet, OStJ( 11 April 1912 – 18 August 1999) was a Scottish businessman."
}
] |
Who is the paternal grandfather of George Lyon, 5Th Lord Glamis? | [
"John Lyon, 3rd Lord Glamis"
] | 215df1140bb011ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: George Lyon, 5th Lord Glamis\nGeorge Lyon, 5th Lord Glamis (died 1505) was a Scottish nobleman.He was the eldest son of John Lyon, 4th Lord Glamis, who he succeeded in 1500.He died young in February 1505 and was succeeded by his brother John Lyon, 6th Lord Glamis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Lyon, 4th Lord Glamis\nJohn Lyon, 4th Lord Glamis (died 1500), son of John Lyon, 3rd Lord Glamis was a Scottish nobleman.He married Elizabeth Gray, the daughter of Andrew, Lord Gray.They had two children:"
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: George Lyon, 5th Lord Glamis\nGeorge Lyon, 5th Lord Glamis (died 1505) was a Scottish nobleman.He was the eldest son of John Lyon, 4th Lord Glamis, who he succeeded in 1500.He died young in February 1505 and was succeeded by his brother John Lyon, 6th Lord Glamis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Lyon, 6th Lord Glamis\nJohn Lyon, 6th Lord Glamis( died 1528) was a Scottish nobleman.He was the second son of John Lyon, 4th Lord Glamis, and succeeded his brother as Lord Glamis in 1505.He married Janet Douglas( died 17 July 1537)Janet was falsely charged with witchcraft by King James V, and burned at the stake on Castle Hill, Edinburgh, Scotland.She was a daughter of George Douglas, Master of Angus, and sister to Archibald Douglas, 6th Earl of Angus.His son John Lyon, 7th Lord Glamis, was still a minor when the 6th Lord died in 1528.John was 16 years old and was witness to his mother being burned alive."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: John Lyon, 4th Lord Glamis\nJohn Lyon, 4th Lord Glamis (died 1500), son of John Lyon, 3rd Lord Glamis was a Scottish nobleman.He married Elizabeth Gray, the daughter of Andrew, Lord Gray.They had two children: [SEP] Knowledge 2: John Lyon, 3rd Lord Glamis\nJohn Lyon, 3rd Lord of Glamis( 1431 – 1 April 1497) was a Scottish nobleman.Born in Angus, he was the second son of Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis, and inherited the title on his brother's death in 1486.He attended university, possibly in Paris.He was active in royal service during the early reign of James IV of Scotland, and was appointed justiciar north of Forth.Before 1479 he married Elizabeth Scrymgeour, supposedly the daughter of John Scrymgeour of Dudhope, constable of Dundee and they had four sons and seven daughters.The eldest, John Lyon, succeeded his father as Lord Glamis.The three younger sons: David Lyon of Cossins, William and George, were killed at the Battle of Flodden in 1513.Lord Glamis was buried in Glamis Kirk, Angus."
}
] |
Where did the director of film Até Que A Sorte Nos Separe 2 study? | [
"University of California"
] | 7620acb80bde11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Até que a Sorte nos Separe 2\nAté que a Sorte nos Separe 2(English: \"Till Luck Do Us Part 2\") is a 2013 Brazilian comedy film directed by Roberto Santucci and written by Paulo Cursino and Chico Soares.It is a sequel of the 2012 film \"Até que a Sorte nos Separe\".Leandro Hassum who had played the protagonist in the previous film, back to reprise his role, while Danielle Winits who had played Jane in the previous film, was replaced by Camila Morgado.The film features a special participation of American actor Jerry Lewis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Roberto Santucci\nRoberto Santucci (born 1967) is a Brazilian filmmaker.Santucci holds degrees for the Columbia College Hollywood and University of California.He started his career as a filmmaker directing short films, and then action films.However, due to low box offices, and even a film that was never released, \"Alucinados\", Santucci decided to \"do a film that they [the producers] want to do\".This was \"De Pernas pro Ar\", a commercial success, followed by other comedy commercial success, including \"Até que a Sorte nos Separe\" and \"De Pernas pro Ar 2\"."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Até que a Sorte nos Separe 2\nAté que a Sorte nos Separe 2(English: \"Till Luck Do Us Part 2\") is a 2013 Brazilian comedy film directed by Roberto Santucci and written by Paulo Cursino and Chico Soares.It is a sequel of the 2012 film \"Até que a Sorte nos Separe\".Leandro Hassum who had played the protagonist in the previous film, back to reprise his role, while Danielle Winits who had played Jane in the previous film, was replaced by Camila Morgado.The film features a special participation of American actor Jerry Lewis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Até que a Sorte nos Separe\n\" Até que a Sorte nos Separe\"( English:\" Till Luck Do Us Part\") is a 2012 Brazilian comedy film directed by Roberto Santucci and starring Leandro Hassum and Danielle Winits.The film is inspired by the best selling book\" Casais Inteligentes Enriquecem Juntos\" by Gustavo Cerbasi.Its sequel,\" Até que a Sorte nos Separe 2\", was released in Brazilian theaters on 27 December 2013.The film received generally negative reviews, with critics pointing out the acting, the lack of originality and forced humor."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Até que a Sorte nos Separe 2\nAté que a Sorte nos Separe 2(English: \"Till Luck Do Us Part 2\") is a 2013 Brazilian comedy film directed by Roberto Santucci and written by Paulo Cursino and Chico Soares.It is a sequel of the 2012 film \"Até que a Sorte nos Separe\".Leandro Hassum who had played the protagonist in the previous film, back to reprise his role, while Danielle Winits who had played Jane in the previous film, was replaced by Camila Morgado.The film features a special participation of American actor Jerry Lewis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Até que a Sbórnia nos Separe\nAté que a Sbórnia nos Separe( Portuguese for\" Til Sbornia Do Us Part\") is a 2013 Brazilian animated dark comedy film directed by Otto Guerra and Ennio Torresan Jr, based on the play\" Tangos& Tragédias\", presented on stage since 1984.The creators of the play, Nico Nicolaiewsky and Hique Gomez, are credited for the voice of some characters and the movie soundtrack.The film follows the consequences of the accidental fall of the wall that separates a small country called Sbórnia from the rest of the world, and the culture shock that the protagonists, Kraunus and Pletskaya will face."
}
] |
Which film was released more recently, How To Make Love To A Negro Without Getting Tired or Frisco Kid? | [
"How To Make Love To A Negro Without Getting Tired"
] | ae2c67dc085f11ebbd5dac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: How to Make Love to a Negro Without Getting Tired\nHow to Make Love to a Negro Without Getting Tired is a 1989 French- language Canadian drama film directed by, starring Isaach de Bankolé and Maka Kotto, and written by Haitian author Dany Laferrière based on his novel of the same name.The film was released in the US on 8th June, 1990.\" The New York Times\", the\" Toronto Star\", the\" Toronto Sun\" and\" The Boston Globe\" all refused to publish advertisements for the film, while\" The Washington Post\" did.The film was controversial upon its initial release because of its title and was boycotted by the NAACP. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Frisco Kid\nFrisco Kid is a 1935 film starring James Cagney and directed by Lloyd Bacon."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: How to Make Love to a Negro Without Getting Tired\nHow to Make Love to a Negro Without Getting Tired is a 1989 French- language Canadian drama film directed by, starring Isaach de Bankolé and Maka Kotto, and written by Haitian author Dany Laferrière based on his novel of the same name.The film was released in the US on 8th June, 1990.\" The New York Times\", the\" Toronto Star\", the\" Toronto Sun\" and\" The Boston Globe\" all refused to publish advertisements for the film, while\" The Washington Post\" did.The film was controversial upon its initial release because of its title and was boycotted by the NAACP. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Frisco Kid\nThe Frisco Kid is a 1979 American western comedy film directed by Robert Aldrich, starring Gene Wilder as Avram Belinski, a Polish rabbi who is traveling to San Francisco, and Harrison Ford as a bank robber who befriends him."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: To Paint or Make Love\nTo Paint or Make Love is a 2005 French film directed by Arnaud Larrieu and Jean- Marie Larrieu.The film was nominated for the Palme d' Or at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: How to Make Love to a Woman\nHow to Make Love to a Woman is a 2010 American comedy film directed by Scott Culver and written by Dennis Kao, both making their respective debuts, starring Josh Meyers, Krysten Ritter, Ian Somerhalder and Jenna Jameson."
}
] |
Who is the paternal grandmother of Jeanne Of Bar, Countess Of Marle And Soissons? | [
"Marie I de Coucy, Countess of Soissons"
] | 3d2336700bb011ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Jeanne of Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons\nJeanne de Bar, suo jure Countess of Marle and Soissons, Dame d'Oisy, Viscountess of Meaux, and Countess of Saint-Pol, of Brienne, de Ligny, and Conversano (1415 – 14 May 1462) was a noble French heiress and Sovereign Countess.She was the only child of Robert of Bar, Count of Marle and Soissons, Sire d'Oisy, who was killed at the Battle of Agincourt when she was a baby, leaving her the sole heiress to his titles and estates.In 1430, at the age of fifteen, Jeanne was one of the three women placed in charge of Joan of Arc when the latter was a prisoner in the castle of John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny, Jeanne's stepfather.She was the first wife of Louis of Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol, of Brienne, de Ligny, and Conversano, Constable of France.From their marriage descended Mary, Queen of Scots, King Henry IV of France and the subsequent Bourbon kings of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Robert of Bar, Count of Marle\nRobert of Bar (1390 – 25 October 1415) was Lord of Marle between 1397 and 1413, Count of Marle between 1413 and 1415 and Count of Soissons between 1412 and 1415.He was the only child of Henry of Bar and Marie I de Coucy, Countess of Soissons.His great-grandfather was Edward III.Because his father was the eldest son of Robert I of Bar, Robert claimed the Duchy of Bar.He only renounced his claims after a large financial compensation and the levation of Marle to a County.In 1412 he also became Count of Soissons.<br>Robert was one of the many French casualties at the Battle of Agincourt.Robert married in 1409 Jeanne de Béthune, Viscountess of Meaux (d. 1450), daughter of Robert VIII de Béthune, Viscount of Meaux.They had one child, a daughter:"
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Jeanne of Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons\nJeanne de Bar, suo jure Countess of Marle and Soissons, Dame d'Oisy, Viscountess of Meaux, and Countess of Saint-Pol, of Brienne, de Ligny, and Conversano (1415 – 14 May 1462) was a noble French heiress and Sovereign Countess.She was the only child of Robert of Bar, Count of Marle and Soissons, Sire d'Oisy, who was killed at the Battle of Agincourt when she was a baby, leaving her the sole heiress to his titles and estates.In 1430, at the age of fifteen, Jeanne was one of the three women placed in charge of Joan of Arc when the latter was a prisoner in the castle of John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny, Jeanne's stepfather.She was the first wife of Louis of Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol, of Brienne, de Ligny, and Conversano, Constable of France.From their marriage descended Mary, Queen of Scots, King Henry IV of France and the subsequent Bourbon kings of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny\nJohn II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny( 1392 – 5 January 1441) was a French nobleman and soldier, a younger son of John of Luxembourg, Lord of Beauvoir, and Marguerite of Enghien.His older brother Peter received his mother's fiefs, including the County of Brienne, while John received Beaurevoir.He married Jeanne de Béthune, Viscountess of Meaux, widow of Robert of Bar, on 23 November 1418, and became step- father to Jeanne de Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons.He and Jeanne de Béthune had no children."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Jeanne of Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons\nJeanne de Bar, suo jure Countess of Marle and Soissons, Dame d'Oisy, Viscountess of Meaux, and Countess of Saint-Pol, of Brienne, de Ligny, and Conversano (1415 – 14 May 1462) was a noble French heiress and Sovereign Countess.She was the only child of Robert of Bar, Count of Marle and Soissons, Sire d'Oisy, who was killed at the Battle of Agincourt when she was a baby, leaving her the sole heiress to his titles and estates.In 1430, at the age of fifteen, Jeanne was one of the three women placed in charge of Joan of Arc when the latter was a prisoner in the castle of John II of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny, Jeanne's stepfather.She was the first wife of Louis of Luxembourg, Count of Saint-Pol, of Brienne, de Ligny, and Conversano, Constable of France.From their marriage descended Mary, Queen of Scots, King Henry IV of France and the subsequent Bourbon kings of France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: John of Luxembourg, Count of Soissons\nJohn of Luxembourg( died 22 June 1476) was Count of Marle and Count of Soissons between 1462 and 1476, Lord of Dunkirk, Gravelines and Bourbourg.He was the eldest son of Louis de Luxembourg, Count of Saint- Pol and Jeanne de Bar, Countess of Marle and Soissons .< br>When his mother died in 1462, he became Count of Marle and Soissons .< br>John became a Knight in the Order of the Golden Fleece in 1473.< br>When his father was beheaded for treason in 1475, John was n't able to inherit his lands, because they were confiscated.John was killed one year later at the Battle of Morat.He never married and his lands went to his younger brother Peter."
}
] |
Which film has the director who died later, September Affair or A Gathering Of Eagles? | [
"A Gathering Of Eagles"
] | 9792990e087511ebbd67ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: September Affair\nSeptember Affair is a 1950 American romantic drama film directed by William Dieterle and starring Joan Fontaine, Joseph Cotten, and Jessica Tandy.It was produced by Hal B. Wallis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Gathering of Eagles\nA Gathering of Eagles is a 1963 Eastmancolor film about the U.S. Air Force during the Cold War and the pressures of command.The plot is patterned after the World War II film\" Twelve O'Clock High\", which producer- screenwriter Sy Bartlett also wrote, with elements also mirroring\" Above and Beyond\" and\" Toward the Unknown\", films written by his collaborator, Beirne Lay Jr. The film was directed by Delbert Mann.Rock Hudson plays a United States Air Force officer, Colonel Jim Caldwell, a Strategic Air Command( SAC) B- 52 wing commander.He must shape up his wing and men to pass a grueling operational readiness inspection( ORI) that the previous commander had failed and for which he had been relieved of his command.Caldwell is also recently married to an English wife, Victoria, and as a tough commanding officer doing whatever he has to do to shape up his command, his wife sees a side to him that she had not seen before.The film also stars Rod Taylor, Mary Peach, Barry Sullivan, Kevin McCarthy, Henry Silva, Robert Lansing, Leif Erickson, and Richard Anderson. [SEP] Knowledge 3: William Dieterle\nWilliam Dieterle( July 15, 1893 – December 9, 1972) was a German- American actor and film director, who emigrated to the United States in 1930 to leave a worsening political situation.He worked in Hollywood primarily as a director for much of his career, becoming a United States citizen in 1937.His best- known films include\" The Devil and Daniel Webster The Story of Louis Pasteur\"( 1936) and\" The Hunchback of Notre Dame\".His 1937 film\" The Life of Emile Zola\" won the Academy Award for Best Picture, the second biographical feature to do so. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Delbert Mann\nDelbert Martin Mann Jr. (January 30, 1920 – November 11, 2007) was an American television and film director.He won the Academy Award for Best Director for the film \"Marty\" (1955), adapted from a 1953 teleplay of the same name which he had also directed.From 1967 to 1971, he was president of the Directors Guild of America.In 2002, he received the DGA's honorary life member award.Mann was credited to have \"helped bring TV techniques to the film world.\""
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: A Gathering of Eagles\nA Gathering of Eagles is a 1963 Eastmancolor film about the U.S. Air Force during the Cold War and the pressures of command.The plot is patterned after the World War II film\" Twelve O'Clock High\", which producer- screenwriter Sy Bartlett also wrote, with elements also mirroring\" Above and Beyond\" and\" Toward the Unknown\", films written by his collaborator, Beirne Lay Jr. The film was directed by Delbert Mann.Rock Hudson plays a United States Air Force officer, Colonel Jim Caldwell, a Strategic Air Command( SAC) B- 52 wing commander.He must shape up his wing and men to pass a grueling operational readiness inspection( ORI) that the previous commander had failed and for which he had been relieved of his command.Caldwell is also recently married to an English wife, Victoria, and as a tough commanding officer doing whatever he has to do to shape up his command, his wife sees a side to him that she had not seen before.The film also stars Rod Taylor, Mary Peach, Barry Sullivan, Kevin McCarthy, Henry Silva, Robert Lansing, Leif Erickson, and Richard Anderson. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Delbert Mann\nDelbert Martin Mann Jr. (January 30, 1920 – November 11, 2007) was an American television and film director.He won the Academy Award for Best Director for the film \"Marty\" (1955), adapted from a 1953 teleplay of the same name which he had also directed.From 1967 to 1971, he was president of the Directors Guild of America.In 2002, he received the DGA's honorary life member award.Mann was credited to have \"helped bring TV techniques to the film world.\" [SEP] Knowledge 3: September Affair\nSeptember Affair is a 1950 American romantic drama film directed by William Dieterle and starring Joan Fontaine, Joseph Cotten, and Jessica Tandy.It was produced by Hal B. Wallis. [SEP] Knowledge 4: A Small September Affair\nA Small September Affair is a 2014 Turkish drama film directed by Kerem Deren."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: September Affair\nSeptember Affair is a 1950 American romantic drama film directed by William Dieterle and starring Joan Fontaine, Joseph Cotten, and Jessica Tandy.It was produced by Hal B. Wallis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: A Gathering of Eagles\nA Gathering of Eagles is a 1963 Eastmancolor film about the U.S. Air Force during the Cold War and the pressures of command.The plot is patterned after the World War II film\" Twelve O'Clock High\", which producer- screenwriter Sy Bartlett also wrote, with elements also mirroring\" Above and Beyond\" and\" Toward the Unknown\", films written by his collaborator, Beirne Lay Jr. The film was directed by Delbert Mann.Rock Hudson plays a United States Air Force officer, Colonel Jim Caldwell, a Strategic Air Command( SAC) B- 52 wing commander.He must shape up his wing and men to pass a grueling operational readiness inspection( ORI) that the previous commander had failed and for which he had been relieved of his command.Caldwell is also recently married to an English wife, Victoria, and as a tough commanding officer doing whatever he has to do to shape up his command, his wife sees a side to him that she had not seen before.The film also stars Rod Taylor, Mary Peach, Barry Sullivan, Kevin McCarthy, Henry Silva, Robert Lansing, Leif Erickson, and Richard Anderson. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Delbert Mann\nDelbert Martin Mann Jr. (January 30, 1920 – November 11, 2007) was an American television and film director.He won the Academy Award for Best Director for the film \"Marty\" (1955), adapted from a 1953 teleplay of the same name which he had also directed.From 1967 to 1971, he was president of the Directors Guild of America.In 2002, he received the DGA's honorary life member award.Mann was credited to have \"helped bring TV techniques to the film world.\" [SEP] Knowledge 4: A Small September Affair\nA Small September Affair is a 2014 Turkish drama film directed by Kerem Deren."
}
] |
Which film was released more recently, Bidasari or Tangled Trails? | [
"Bidasari"
] | 69e0e0a008e611ebbda5ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Bidasari\nBidasari is a 1965 Malaysian- Singaporean black- and- white romantic- drama film starring Jins Shamsuddin and Sarimah.The film is notable for having dialogue that is written almost completely as rhyming poetry.The story is based on\" Syair Bidasari\", a very popular romantic Malay poem during 18th and 19th century in the Malay world believed to be written as early as 1750.The poem, based on the Kembayat Negara annals and mentioned by Dr. J. Leyden in 1807 as\" Hikaiat Bida Sari\"( Bidasari Annals), has some similarities with the western fairy- tale of Snow White published by The Brothers Grimm in their fairy- tale compilation in 1812. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tangled Trails\nTangled Trails is a 1921 American silent adventure film directed by Charles Bartlett.The film is also known as Sands of Sacrifice."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: A Race for Life\nA Race for Life is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman.Originally, the film was presumed to be lost.However, according to the Library of Congress Database, the film was found in the Netherlands.The film was released with a Vitaphone soundtrack with a synchronised musical score and sound effects. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Battle in Outer Space\nThe film was released theatrically in the United States in the summer of 1960 by Columbia Pictures."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: A Race for Life\nA Race for Life is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by D. Ross Lederman.Originally, the film was presumed to be lost.However, according to the Library of Congress Database, the film was found in the Netherlands.The film was released with a Vitaphone soundtrack with a synchronised musical score and sound effects. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lloyd (film)\nLloyd is a 2001 American comedy film.The film was released on May 4, 2001."
}
] |
Which film has the director who is older, King Of The Zombies or Mon Oncle Benjamin? | [
"King Of The Zombies"
] | f5855305089211ebbd74ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Édouard Molinaro\nÉdouard Molinaro( 13 May 1928 – 7 December 2013) was a French film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mon oncle Benjamin\nMon oncle Benjamin(\" My Uncle Benjamin\") is a 1969 French film directed by Édouard Molinaro, starring Jacques Brel and Claude Jade.The film is based on a once- popular French comic novel\" Mon oncle Benjamin\" by( 1842).The 1969 film\" Do n't Grieve\", directed by the Georgian Georgi Daneliya, is also based on Tillier's novel as was Francis Bousquet's 1942 comic opera\" Mon oncle Benjamin\".The film was released on 28 November 1969. [SEP] Knowledge 3: King of the Zombies\nKing of the Zombies is a 1941 American zombie comedy film directed by Jean Yarbrough and stars Dick Purcell, Joan Woodbury, and Mantan Moreland.The film was produced by Monogram Pictures, and was typical of its B films churned out by the Pine- Thomas team.Along with flying scenes, the use of zany characters and slapstick efforts were juxtaposed with a spy and zombie story. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jean Yarbrough\nJean Yarbrough (August 22, 1901 – August 2, 1975) was an American film director."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: King of the Zombies\nKing of the Zombies is a 1941 American zombie comedy film directed by Jean Yarbrough and stars Dick Purcell, Joan Woodbury, and Mantan Moreland.The film was produced by Monogram Pictures, and was typical of its B films churned out by the Pine- Thomas team.Along with flying scenes, the use of zany characters and slapstick efforts were juxtaposed with a spy and zombie story. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mon oncle Benjamin\nMon oncle Benjamin(\" My Uncle Benjamin\") is a 1969 French film directed by Édouard Molinaro, starring Jacques Brel and Claude Jade.The film is based on a once- popular French comic novel\" Mon oncle Benjamin\" by( 1842).The 1969 film\" Do n't Grieve\", directed by the Georgian Georgi Daneliya, is also based on Tillier's novel as was Francis Bousquet's 1942 comic opera\" Mon oncle Benjamin\".The film was released on 28 November 1969. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Édouard Molinaro\nÉdouard Molinaro( 13 May 1928 – 7 December 2013) was a French film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jean Yarbrough\nJean Yarbrough (August 22, 1901 – August 2, 1975) was an American film director."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: King of the Zombies\nKing of the Zombies is a 1941 American zombie comedy film directed by Jean Yarbrough and stars Dick Purcell, Joan Woodbury, and Mantan Moreland.The film was produced by Monogram Pictures, and was typical of its B films churned out by the Pine- Thomas team.Along with flying scenes, the use of zany characters and slapstick efforts were juxtaposed with a spy and zombie story. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mon oncle Benjamin\nMon oncle Benjamin(\" My Uncle Benjamin\") is a 1969 French film directed by Édouard Molinaro, starring Jacques Brel and Claude Jade.The film is based on a once- popular French comic novel\" Mon oncle Benjamin\" by( 1842).The 1969 film\" Do n't Grieve\", directed by the Georgian Georgi Daneliya, is also based on Tillier's novel as was Francis Bousquet's 1942 comic opera\" Mon oncle Benjamin\".The film was released on 28 November 1969. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Édouard Molinaro\nÉdouard Molinaro( 13 May 1928 – 7 December 2013) was a French film director and screenwriter. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Mon Oncle\nMon Oncle( My Uncle) is a 1958 comedy film by French filmmaker Jacques Tati.The first of Tati's films to be released in colour,\" Mon Oncle\" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, a Special Prize at the 1958 Cannes Film Festival, and the New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Foreign Language Film, receiving more honors than any of Tati's other cinematic works.The film centers on the socially awkward yet lovable character of Monsieur Hulot and his quixotic struggle with postwar France's infatuation with modern architecture, mechanical efficiency and consumerism.As with most Tati films,\" Mon Oncle\" is largely a visual comedy; color and lighting are employed to help tell the story.The dialogue in\" Mon Oncle\" is barely audible, and largely subordinated to the role of a sound effect.The drifting noises of heated arguments and idle banter complement other sounds and the physical movements of the characters, intensifying comedic effect.The complex soundtrack also uses music to characterize environments, including a lively musical theme that represents Hulot's world of comical inefficiency and freedom.At its debut in 1958 in France,\" Mon Oncle\" was denounced by some critics for what they viewed as a reactionary or even\" poujadiste\" view of an emerging French consumer society, which had lately embraced a new wave of industrial modernization and a more rigid social structure.However, this criticism soon gave way in the face of the film's huge popularity in France and abroad – even in the U.S., where rampant discretionary consumption and a recession had caused those on both the right and the left to question the economic and social values of the era.The film was another big success for Tati with a total of 4,576,928 admissions in France."
}
] |
Where does Kitty Dukakis's husband work at? | [
"UCLA"
] | d082dda80bdd11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Kitty Dukakis\nKatharine Dickson Dukakis (born December 26, 1936), known as Kitty Dukakis, is an American author.She is the wife of former Massachusetts governor and U.S. presidential candidate Michael Dukakis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Dukakis\nMichael Stanley Dukakis (born November 3, 1933) is a retired American politician who served as the 65th governor of Massachusetts, from 1975 to 1979 and again from 1983 to 1991.He is the longest-serving governor in Massachusetts history and only the second Greek-American governor in U.S. history, after Spiro Agnew.He was nominated by the Democratic Party for president in the 1988 election, losing to the Republican candidate, Vice President George H. W. Bush.Born in Brookline, Massachusetts to Greek and Aromanian Greek immigrants, Dukakis attended Swarthmore College before enlisting in the United States Army.After graduating from Harvard Law School, he won election to the Massachusetts House of Representatives, serving from\n1963 to 1971.He won the 1974 Massachusetts gubernatorial election but lost his 1978 bid for re-nomination to Edward J. King.He defeated King in the 1982 gubernatorial primary and served as governor from 1983 to 1991, presiding over a period of economic growth known as the \"Massachusetts Miracle\".Building on his popularity as governor, Dukakis sought the Democratic presidential nomination for the 1988 presidential election.He prevailed in the Democratic primaries and was formally nominated at the 1988 Democratic National Convention.Dukakis chose Senator Lloyd Bentsen of Texas as his running mate, while the Republicans nominated a ticket consisting of George H. W. Bush and Senator Dan Quayle.Dukakis lost the election, carrying only ten states and Washington, D.C., but he improved on the Democratic performances in the previous two elections.After the election, Dukakis announced that he would not seek another term as governor, and he left office in 1991.Since leaving office, Dukakis has served on the board of directors for Amtrak and has taught political science at Northeastern University and UCLA.He was mentioned as a potential appointee to the Senate in 2009 to fill the vacancy caused by Ted Kennedy's death, but Governor Deval Patrick chose Paul G. Kirk.In 2012, Dukakis backed the successful Senate campaign of Elizabeth Warren."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Michael Dukakis\nMichael Stanley Dukakis (born November 3, 1933) is a retired American politician who served as the 65th governor of Massachusetts, from 1975 to 1979 and again from 1983 to 1991.He is the longest-serving governor in Massachusetts history and only the second Greek-American governor in U.S. history, after Spiro Agnew.He was nominated by the Democratic Party for president in the 1988 election, losing to the Republican candidate, Vice President George H. W. Bush.Born in Brookline, Massachusetts to Greek and Aromanian Greek immigrants, Dukakis attended Swarthmore College before enlisting in the United States Army.After graduating from Harvard Law School, he won election to the Massachusetts House of Representatives, serving from\n1963 to 1971.He won the 1974 Massachusetts gubernatorial election but lost his 1978 bid for re-nomination to Edward J. King.He defeated King in the 1982 gubernatorial primary and served as governor from 1983 to 1991, presiding over a period of economic growth known as the \"Massachusetts Miracle\".Building on his popularity as governor, Dukakis sought the Democratic presidential nomination for the 1988 presidential election.He prevailed in the Democratic primaries and was formally nominated at the 1988 Democratic National Convention.Dukakis chose Senator Lloyd Bentsen of Texas as his running mate, while the Republicans nominated a ticket consisting of George H. W. Bush and Senator Dan Quayle.Dukakis lost the election, carrying only ten states and Washington, D.C., but he improved on the Democratic performances in the previous two elections.After the election, Dukakis announced that he would not seek another term as governor, and he left office in 1991.Since leaving office, Dukakis has served on the board of directors for Amtrak and has taught political science at Northeastern University and UCLA.He was mentioned as a potential appointee to the Senate in 2009 to fill the vacancy caused by Ted Kennedy's death, but Governor Deval Patrick chose Paul G. Kirk.In 2012, Dukakis backed the successful Senate campaign of Elizabeth Warren. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mary Horner Lyell\nMary Horner Lyell (9 October 1808 – 24 April 1873) was a conchologist and geologist.She was married to the notable British geologist Charles Lyell and assisted him in his scientific work.She never became widely known in her own right, although it is believed by historians that she likely made major contributions to her husband's work."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Kitty Dukakis\nKatharine Dickson Dukakis (born December 26, 1936), known as Kitty Dukakis, is an American author.She is the wife of former Massachusetts governor and U.S. presidential candidate Michael Dukakis. [SEP] Knowledge 2: J. A. Lawrence\nJudith Ann Blish( née Lawrence — born c. March 1940), known professionally as Judith L. Blish, Judy Blish, and J.A. Lawrence, is an American sketch artist and short fiction writer.She is most well known for her work on the series of\" Star Trek\" episode novelizations, alongside her husband James Blish, published from 1967 to 1978.She has been active in preserving, and promoting her husband's work."
}
] |
Which film came out first, Poznań '56 or The Last Day Of School Before Christmas? | [
"The Last Day Of School Before Christmas"
] | c077f89508e711ebbda6ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Last Day of School Before Christmas\nThe Last Day of School Before Christmas is a 1975 drama film written and directed by Gian Vittorio Baldi.It was screened at the 1975 Cannes Film Festival in the Directors' Fortnight section. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Poznań '56\nPoznań'56 is a Polish historical film about the Poznań 1956 protests.It was released in 1996."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Poznań '56\nPoznań'56 is a Polish historical film about the Poznań 1956 protests.It was released in 1996. [SEP] Knowledge 2: September 30\nIt is the last day of the third quarter, midway point of the second half of the year."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Poznań '56\nPoznań'56 is a Polish historical film about the Poznań 1956 protests.It was released in 1996. [SEP] Knowledge 2: March 31\nIt is the last day of the first quarter of the year."
}
] |
Which film has the director died later, Saturday Night Out or An Italian Romance? | [
"An Italian Romance"
] | 6970df82088811ebbd6eac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Saturday Night Out\nSaturday Night Out is a 1964 British comedy drama film directed by Robert Hartford-Davis and starring Heather Sears, John Bonney, Bernard Lee, Erika Remberg, Francesca Annis, Margaret Nolan and David Lodge.The screenplay concerns a trio of merchant seamen on a night out in London. [SEP] Knowledge 2: An Italian Romance\nAn Italian Romance( also known as\" A Rekindled Affair\") is a 2004 Italian drama film directed by Carlo Mazzacurati.It premiered out of competition at the 61st Venice International Film Festival and was later screened at the Toronto International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert Hartford-Davis\nRobert Hartford- Davis( born William Henry Davis, 23 July 1923 – 12 June 1977) was a British born producer, director and writer, who worked on film and television in both in the United Kingdom and United States.He is also sometimes credited as Michael Burrowes or Robert Hartford. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Carlo Mazzacurati\nCarlo Mazzacurati (2 March 1956 – 22 January 2014) was an Italian film director and screenwriter born in Padua.He started his cinema career in 1980.His better known films include \"Il Toro\" (1994) and \"La lingua del santo\" (2000).Mazzacurati died in Padua.He was an atheist.He was married to Marina Zangirolami until his death."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: An Italian Romance\nAn Italian Romance( also known as\" A Rekindled Affair\") is a 2004 Italian drama film directed by Carlo Mazzacurati.It premiered out of competition at the 61st Venice International Film Festival and was later screened at the Toronto International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carlo Mazzacurati\nCarlo Mazzacurati (2 March 1956 – 22 January 2014) was an Italian film director and screenwriter born in Padua.He started his cinema career in 1980.His better known films include \"Il Toro\" (1994) and \"La lingua del santo\" (2000).Mazzacurati died in Padua.He was an atheist.He was married to Marina Zangirolami until his death. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert Hartford-Davis\nRobert Hartford- Davis( born William Henry Davis, 23 July 1923 – 12 June 1977) was a British born producer, director and writer, who worked on film and television in both in the United Kingdom and United States.He is also sometimes credited as Michael Burrowes or Robert Hartford. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Saturday Night Out\nSaturday Night Out is a 1964 British comedy drama film directed by Robert Hartford-Davis and starring Heather Sears, John Bonney, Bernard Lee, Erika Remberg, Francesca Annis, Margaret Nolan and David Lodge.The screenplay concerns a trio of merchant seamen on a night out in London."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: An Italian Romance\nAn Italian Romance( also known as\" A Rekindled Affair\") is a 2004 Italian drama film directed by Carlo Mazzacurati.It premiered out of competition at the 61st Venice International Film Festival and was later screened at the Toronto International Film Festival. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carlo Mazzacurati\nCarlo Mazzacurati (2 March 1956 – 22 January 2014) was an Italian film director and screenwriter born in Padua.He started his cinema career in 1980.His better known films include \"Il Toro\" (1994) and \"La lingua del santo\" (2000).Mazzacurati died in Padua.He was an atheist.He was married to Marina Zangirolami until his death. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert Hartford-Davis\nRobert Hartford- Davis( born William Henry Davis, 23 July 1923 – 12 June 1977) was a British born producer, director and writer, who worked on film and television in both in the United Kingdom and United States.He is also sometimes credited as Michael Burrowes or Robert Hartford. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The American Bride\nThe American Bride is a 1986 Italian romance film written and directed by Giovanni Soldati.It is based on the novel with the same name written by the director's father."
}
] |
Which film has the director born earlier, To Walk With Lions or The Grizzlies? | [
"To Walk With Lions"
] | 45ad25da08db11ebbd9cac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Grizzlies\nThe Grizzlies is a 2018 Canadian sports drama film, directed by Miranda de Pencier.Based on a true story, the film depicts a youth lacrosse team that was set up to help combat an epidemic of youth suicide in the community of Kugluktuk, Nunavut.The film's cast includes Will Sasso, Ben Schnetzer, Tantoo Cardinal, Eric Schweig, Natar Ungalaaq, Anna Lambe, Paul Nutarariaq and Madeline Ivalu.The film premiered at the 2018 Toronto International Film Festival.In October, de Pencier won the Directors Guild of Canada award for Best Direction in a Feature Film.The film was theatrically released in Canada on April 19, 2019 by Mongrel Media.At the 7th Canadian Screen Awards, Dan General, Thomas Lambe and Adam Tanuyak won the Canadian Screen Award for Best Original Song for\" Trials\".Nutarariaq was nominated for Best Actor, and Anna Lambe was nominated for Best Supporting Actress. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carl Schultz\nCarl Schultz( born 19 September 1939) is a Hungarian- Australian film director.He left his native Budapest during the uprising of 1956 with his brother Otto Schultz.They fled to England, and after arriving in London they moved to Manchester.In 1958, Schultz emigrated to Australia by himself, where he worked for Australian TV, first as a cameraman, and then as a director.In 1978, he directed his first feature film,\" Blue Fin\", starring Hardy Kruger.His more notable film credits include\" Careful, He Might Hear You\", winner of eight Australian Film Institute Awards, including Best Director and Best Film;\" Travelling North\", with Leo McKern; and\" The Seventh Sign\", starring Demi Moore and Jürgen Prochnow. [SEP] Knowledge 3: To Walk with Lions\nTo Walk with Lions is a 1999 film directed by Carl Schultz and starring Richard Harris as George Adamson and John Michie as Tony Fitzjohn.It follows the later years of wild game preserver/ naturalist Adamson.After his marriage to Joy Adamson of\" Born Free\" fame, Adamson spent the latter part of his life protecting the lions and other wildlife in the Kora National Reserve, Kenya.He encounters poachers and government corruption blocking his quest for wildlife preservation. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Miranda de Pencier\nMiranda de Pencier( born August 20, 1968 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian film and television director and producer.She is most noted for her 2011 film\" Throat Song\", which won the Canadian Screen Award for Best Live Action Short Drama at the 1st Canadian Screen Awards.She began her career as an actress, most notably playing Josie Pye in the 1985\" Anne of Green Gables\" series and its sequels.She also had a recurring role on\" Street Legal\" in the 1989- 90 season as Jennifer Winston, a college student who was dating Chuck Tchobanian, and appeared in the film\" The Myth of the Male Orgasm\" and on stage in Canadian productions of\" Les Misérables\" and\" Aspects of Love\".In the late 1990s she began producing, first in theatre before moving into film production.Through her production company, Northwood Entertainment, she first produced the 2005 film\" Cake\".Her subsequent credits as a producer have included the films\" Pu- 239 Adam\" and\" Beginners\", the television series\" Wild Roses\" and the new 2017 Anne of Green Gables adaptation\" Anne with an E\".The short film\" Throat Song\" was her debut as a director.Her feature debut,\" The Grizzlies\", debuted at the 2018 Toronto International Film Festival in September 2018.In October, de Pencier won the Directors Guild of Canada award for Best Direction in a Feature Film for\" The Grizzlies\"."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: To Walk with Lions\nTo Walk with Lions is a 1999 film directed by Carl Schultz and starring Richard Harris as George Adamson and John Michie as Tony Fitzjohn.It follows the later years of wild game preserver/ naturalist Adamson.After his marriage to Joy Adamson of\" Born Free\" fame, Adamson spent the latter part of his life protecting the lions and other wildlife in the Kora National Reserve, Kenya.He encounters poachers and government corruption blocking his quest for wildlife preservation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Grizzlies\nThe Grizzlies is a 2018 Canadian sports drama film, directed by Miranda de Pencier.Based on a true story, the film depicts a youth lacrosse team that was set up to help combat an epidemic of youth suicide in the community of Kugluktuk, Nunavut.The film's cast includes Will Sasso, Ben Schnetzer, Tantoo Cardinal, Eric Schweig, Natar Ungalaaq, Anna Lambe, Paul Nutarariaq and Madeline Ivalu.The film premiered at the 2018 Toronto International Film Festival.In October, de Pencier won the Directors Guild of Canada award for Best Direction in a Feature Film.The film was theatrically released in Canada on April 19, 2019 by Mongrel Media.At the 7th Canadian Screen Awards, Dan General, Thomas Lambe and Adam Tanuyak won the Canadian Screen Award for Best Original Song for\" Trials\".Nutarariaq was nominated for Best Actor, and Anna Lambe was nominated for Best Supporting Actress. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Carl Schultz\nCarl Schultz( born 19 September 1939) is a Hungarian- Australian film director.He left his native Budapest during the uprising of 1956 with his brother Otto Schultz.They fled to England, and after arriving in London they moved to Manchester.In 1958, Schultz emigrated to Australia by himself, where he worked for Australian TV, first as a cameraman, and then as a director.In 1978, he directed his first feature film,\" Blue Fin\", starring Hardy Kruger.His more notable film credits include\" Careful, He Might Hear You\", winner of eight Australian Film Institute Awards, including Best Director and Best Film;\" Travelling North\", with Leo McKern; and\" The Seventh Sign\", starring Demi Moore and Jürgen Prochnow. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Miranda de Pencier\nMiranda de Pencier( born August 20, 1968 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian film and television director and producer.She is most noted for her 2011 film\" Throat Song\", which won the Canadian Screen Award for Best Live Action Short Drama at the 1st Canadian Screen Awards.She began her career as an actress, most notably playing Josie Pye in the 1985\" Anne of Green Gables\" series and its sequels.She also had a recurring role on\" Street Legal\" in the 1989- 90 season as Jennifer Winston, a college student who was dating Chuck Tchobanian, and appeared in the film\" The Myth of the Male Orgasm\" and on stage in Canadian productions of\" Les Misérables\" and\" Aspects of Love\".In the late 1990s she began producing, first in theatre before moving into film production.Through her production company, Northwood Entertainment, she first produced the 2005 film\" Cake\".Her subsequent credits as a producer have included the films\" Pu- 239 Adam\" and\" Beginners\", the television series\" Wild Roses\" and the new 2017 Anne of Green Gables adaptation\" Anne with an E\".The short film\" Throat Song\" was her debut as a director.Her feature debut,\" The Grizzlies\", debuted at the 2018 Toronto International Film Festival in September 2018.In October, de Pencier won the Directors Guild of Canada award for Best Direction in a Feature Film for\" The Grizzlies\"."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: To Walk with Lions\nTo Walk with Lions is a 1999 film directed by Carl Schultz and starring Richard Harris as George Adamson and John Michie as Tony Fitzjohn.It follows the later years of wild game preserver/ naturalist Adamson.After his marriage to Joy Adamson of\" Born Free\" fame, Adamson spent the latter part of his life protecting the lions and other wildlife in the Kora National Reserve, Kenya.He encounters poachers and government corruption blocking his quest for wildlife preservation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Grizzlies\nThe Grizzlies is a 2018 Canadian sports drama film, directed by Miranda de Pencier.Based on a true story, the film depicts a youth lacrosse team that was set up to help combat an epidemic of youth suicide in the community of Kugluktuk, Nunavut.The film's cast includes Will Sasso, Ben Schnetzer, Tantoo Cardinal, Eric Schweig, Natar Ungalaaq, Anna Lambe, Paul Nutarariaq and Madeline Ivalu.The film premiered at the 2018 Toronto International Film Festival.In October, de Pencier won the Directors Guild of Canada award for Best Direction in a Feature Film.The film was theatrically released in Canada on April 19, 2019 by Mongrel Media.At the 7th Canadian Screen Awards, Dan General, Thomas Lambe and Adam Tanuyak won the Canadian Screen Award for Best Original Song for\" Trials\".Nutarariaq was nominated for Best Actor, and Anna Lambe was nominated for Best Supporting Actress. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Miranda de Pencier\nMiranda de Pencier( born August 20, 1968 in Toronto, Ontario) is a Canadian film and television director and producer.She is most noted for her 2011 film\" Throat Song\", which won the Canadian Screen Award for Best Live Action Short Drama at the 1st Canadian Screen Awards.She began her career as an actress, most notably playing Josie Pye in the 1985\" Anne of Green Gables\" series and its sequels.She also had a recurring role on\" Street Legal\" in the 1989- 90 season as Jennifer Winston, a college student who was dating Chuck Tchobanian, and appeared in the film\" The Myth of the Male Orgasm\" and on stage in Canadian productions of\" Les Misérables\" and\" Aspects of Love\".In the late 1990s she began producing, first in theatre before moving into film production.Through her production company, Northwood Entertainment, she first produced the 2005 film\" Cake\".Her subsequent credits as a producer have included the films\" Pu- 239 Adam\" and\" Beginners\", the television series\" Wild Roses\" and the new 2017 Anne of Green Gables adaptation\" Anne with an E\".The short film\" Throat Song\" was her debut as a director.Her feature debut,\" The Grizzlies\", debuted at the 2018 Toronto International Film Festival in September 2018.In October, de Pencier won the Directors Guild of Canada award for Best Direction in a Feature Film for\" The Grizzlies\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alan Reeves (composer)\nAlan David Reeves is a British film composer, music producer, and Hammond B3 virtuoso.In the course of his career he has received 35 international awards, including a Goldene Schallplatte.He became known for his work with the bandsThe Showtimers and Clinic as well as for the music for the films To Walk with Lions,, and Kill Bill Vol.2. He has appeared played or recorded with/ for among others, the Rolling Stones, Jimi Hendrix, Chuck Berry and David Bowie and David Gilmore"
}
] |
What nationality is Isabella Of England's mother? | [
"France"
] | fb1d2b4a0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Isabella of England\nIsabella of England (1214 – 1 December 1241) was Holy Roman Empress, Queen of the Germans, and queen consort of Sicily.She was the fourth child and second daughter of John, King of England and Isabella of Angoulême. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Isabella of Angoulême\nIsabella of Angoulême (c. 1186/1188 – 4 June 1246) was queen consort of England as the second wife of King John from 1200 until John's death in 1216.She was also suo jure Countess of Angoulême from 1202 until 1246.Isabella had five children by the king, including his heir, later Henry III.In 1220, Isabella married Hugh X of Lusignan, Count of La Marche, by whom she had another nine children.Some of Isabella's contemporaries, as well as later writers, claim that Isabella formed a conspiracy against King Louis IX of France in 1241, after being publicly snubbed by his mother, Blanche of Castile, for whom she had a deep-seated hatred.In 1244, after the plot had failed, Isabella was accused of attempting to poison the king.To avoid arrest, she sought refuge in Fontevraud Abbey, where she died two years later, but none of this can be confirmed."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Isabella of England\nIsabella of England (1214 – 1 December 1241) was Holy Roman Empress, Queen of the Germans, and queen consort of Sicily.She was the fourth child and second daughter of John, King of England and Isabella of Angoulême. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ælfthryth, wife of Edgar\nÆlfthryth (– 1000 or 1001, also Alfrida, Elfrida or Elfthryth) was an English queen, the second or third wife of King Edgar of England.Ælfthryth was the first king's wife known to have been crowned and anointed as Queen of the Kingdom of England.Mother of King Æthelred the Unready, she was a powerful political figure.She was possibly linked to the murder of her stepson King Edward the Martyr and appeared as a stereotypical bad queen and evil stepmother in many medieval histories."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Ælfthryth, wife of Edgar\nÆlfthryth (– 1000 or 1001, also Alfrida, Elfrida or Elfthryth) was an English queen, the second or third wife of King Edgar of England.Ælfthryth was the first king's wife known to have been crowned and anointed as Queen of the Kingdom of England.Mother of King Æthelred the Unready, she was a powerful political figure.She was possibly linked to the murder of her stepson King Edward the Martyr and appeared as a stereotypical bad queen and evil stepmother in many medieval histories. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Isabella of Angoulême\nIsabella of Angoulême (c. 1186/1188 – 4 June 1246) was queen consort of England as the second wife of King John from 1200 until John's death in 1216.She was also suo jure Countess of Angoulême from 1202 until 1246.Isabella had five children by the king, including his heir, later Henry III.In 1220, Isabella married Hugh X of Lusignan, Count of La Marche, by whom she had another nine children.Some of Isabella's contemporaries, as well as later writers, claim that Isabella formed a conspiracy against King Louis IX of France in 1241, after being publicly snubbed by his mother, Blanche of Castile, for whom she had a deep-seated hatred.In 1244, after the plot had failed, Isabella was accused of attempting to poison the king.To avoid arrest, she sought refuge in Fontevraud Abbey, where she died two years later, but none of this can be confirmed."
}
] |
Which film has the director who is older, Villa!! or Sons Of Ingmar? | [
"Sons Of Ingmar"
] | 0f696858088111ebbd6dac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Sons of Ingmar\nSons of Ingmar, also released in the United Kingdom under the title Dawn of Love, is a 1919 Swedish drama film directed by Victor Sjöström.It is the first part of his adaptation of Selma Lagerlöf's novel\" Jerusalem\", originally published in 1901 and 1902.It was followed by a second part,\" Karin, Daughter of Ingmar\", the following year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Villa!!\nVilla !! is a 1958 American Western film directed by James B. Clark, written by Louis Vittes, and starring Brian Keith, Cesar Romero, Margia Dean, Rodolfo Hoyos Jr., Carlos Múzquiz and Mario Navarro.The film was released in October 1958, by 20th Century Fox. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Victor Sjöström\nVictor David Sjöström( 20 September 1879 – 3 January 1960), sometimes known in the United States as Victor Seastrom, was a pioneering Swedish film director, screenwriter, and actor.He began his career in Sweden, before moving to Hollywood in 1924.Sjöström worked primarily in the silent era; his best known films include\" The Phantom Carriage\"( 1921),\" He Who Gets Slapped\"( 1924), and\" The Wind\"( 1928).Sjöström was Sweden's most prominent director in the\" Golden Age of Silent Film\" in Europe.Later in life, he played the leading role in Ingmar Bergman's\" Wild Strawberries\"( 1957). [SEP] Knowledge 4: James B. Clark (director)\nJames B. Clark Jr.( May 14, 1908 – July 19, 2000) was an American film director, film editor, and television director.His career as a film editor began in 1937, and he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Film Editing in 1941 for\" How Green Was My Valley\".He continued to work as a film editor until 1960, but in 1955 also began a career as a film and television director.He tended to focus on works involving people's relationships with animals.Among the more popular and notable projects he directed were the films\" A Dog of Flanders\"( 1959),\" The Sad Horse\"( 1959),\" Misty\"( 1961),\" Flipper\"( 1963),\" Island of the Blue Dolphins\"( 1964), and\" My Side of the Mountain\"( 1969), and episodes of the television series\" My Friend Flicka\"( 1955- 1956),\" Batman\"( 1966- 1967), and\" Lassie\"( 1969- 1971)."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Villa!!\nVilla !! is a 1958 American Western film directed by James B. Clark, written by Louis Vittes, and starring Brian Keith, Cesar Romero, Margia Dean, Rodolfo Hoyos Jr., Carlos Múzquiz and Mario Navarro.The film was released in October 1958, by 20th Century Fox. [SEP] Knowledge 2: James B. Clark (director)\nJames B. Clark Jr.( May 14, 1908 – July 19, 2000) was an American film director, film editor, and television director.His career as a film editor began in 1937, and he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Film Editing in 1941 for\" How Green Was My Valley\".He continued to work as a film editor until 1960, but in 1955 also began a career as a film and television director.He tended to focus on works involving people's relationships with animals.Among the more popular and notable projects he directed were the films\" A Dog of Flanders\"( 1959),\" The Sad Horse\"( 1959),\" Misty\"( 1961),\" Flipper\"( 1963),\" Island of the Blue Dolphins\"( 1964), and\" My Side of the Mountain\"( 1969), and episodes of the television series\" My Friend Flicka\"( 1955- 1956),\" Batman\"( 1966- 1967), and\" Lassie\"( 1969- 1971). [SEP] Knowledge 3: Sons of Ingmar\nSons of Ingmar, also released in the United Kingdom under the title Dawn of Love, is a 1919 Swedish drama film directed by Victor Sjöström.It is the first part of his adaptation of Selma Lagerlöf's novel\" Jerusalem\", originally published in 1901 and 1902.It was followed by a second part,\" Karin, Daughter of Ingmar\", the following year. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Karin Daughter of Ingmar\nKarin Daughter of Ingmar is a 1920 Swedish silent drama film directed by Victor Sjöström.It is the second part in Sjöström's large- scale adaption of Selma Lagerlöf's novel Jerusalem, following\" Sons of Ingmar\" from the year before, and depicting chapter three and four from the novel.The critical reception was, however, unenthusiastic, and Sjöström decided to not direct any more parts.Eventually the suite was finished by Gustaf Molander in 1926."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Sons of Ingmar\nSons of Ingmar, also released in the United Kingdom under the title Dawn of Love, is a 1919 Swedish drama film directed by Victor Sjöström.It is the first part of his adaptation of Selma Lagerlöf's novel\" Jerusalem\", originally published in 1901 and 1902.It was followed by a second part,\" Karin, Daughter of Ingmar\", the following year. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Villa!!\nVilla !! is a 1958 American Western film directed by James B. Clark, written by Louis Vittes, and starring Brian Keith, Cesar Romero, Margia Dean, Rodolfo Hoyos Jr., Carlos Múzquiz and Mario Navarro.The film was released in October 1958, by 20th Century Fox. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Victor Sjöström\nVictor David Sjöström( 20 September 1879 – 3 January 1960), sometimes known in the United States as Victor Seastrom, was a pioneering Swedish film director, screenwriter, and actor.He began his career in Sweden, before moving to Hollywood in 1924.Sjöström worked primarily in the silent era; his best known films include\" The Phantom Carriage\"( 1921),\" He Who Gets Slapped\"( 1924), and\" The Wind\"( 1928).Sjöström was Sweden's most prominent director in the\" Golden Age of Silent Film\" in Europe.Later in life, he played the leading role in Ingmar Bergman's\" Wild Strawberries\"( 1957). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Karin Daughter of Ingmar\nKarin Daughter of Ingmar is a 1920 Swedish silent drama film directed by Victor Sjöström.It is the second part in Sjöström's large- scale adaption of Selma Lagerlöf's novel Jerusalem, following\" Sons of Ingmar\" from the year before, and depicting chapter three and four from the novel.The critical reception was, however, unenthusiastic, and Sjöström decided to not direct any more parts.Eventually the suite was finished by Gustaf Molander in 1926."
}
] |
Who lived longer, Huchtenburg or Benjamin Nottingham Webster? | [
"Huchtenburg"
] | 5fdf9c8008b311ebbd86ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Benjamin Nottingham Webster\nBenjamin Nottingham Webster( 3 September 17973 July 1882) was an English actor-manager and dramatist. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Huchtenburg\nJ( oh) an and Jacob van Huchtenburg( Hughtenburg or Hugtenburg( h)) were two Dutch Golden Age painters in the second half of the seventeenth century.Both brothers were natives of Haarlem, moved to Paris, but died in Amsterdam.The main source about their lives is from Arnold Houbraken.Some of the information from the 19th century is contradictive.Jacob van Huchtenburg( 1644, Haarlem- bur. January 8, 1675, Amsterdam) studied under Nicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem.In 1662 he went to Italy and stayed in Rome until 1667.On his way back to Holland he stayed in Paris for more than a year, where he probably met up with his brother Jan.In 1669 he joined the Haarlem artists' guild.His pictures are probably confounded with those of his brother.He became well- to- do and lived on Prinsengracht.One is in the Brukenthal Museum, Sibiu.Jan van Huchtenburg( bapt. November 20, 1647, Haarlem- bur. July 2, 1733, Amsterdam), was a famous Dutch horse and battle painter, like Esaias van de Velde and Philip Wouwermans.He was first taught by Thomas Wijck.On his way to visit his brother in Rome, he may not have got further than Paris, where he served under Antony Francis van der Meulen in the Manufacture des Gobelins employing him for illustrating, sketching or designing.In 1670 he settled at Haarlem, where he married Elisabeth Mommes.It seems he practised and kept a dealers shop in Haarlem or in the Hague.His style had now merged into an imitation of Wouwerman and Van der Meulen, which could not fail to produce pretty pictures of hunts and robber camps, the faculty of painting horses and men in action and varied dress being the chief point of attraction.Huchtenburg assisted Gerrit Berckheyde and painted his people and horses.Later Huchtenburg ventured on cavalry skirmishes and engagements of regular troops generally, and these were admired by Prince Eugene of Savoy and King William III, who gave the painter sittings, and commissioned him to throw upon canvas the chief incidents of the battles they fought upon the continent of Europe.When he died at Bloemgracht in the Jordaan in 1733, Huchtenburg had done much by his pictures and prints to make Prince Eugene, King William and Marlborough popular.Though clever in depicting a mile or a skirmish of dragoons, he remained second to Philip Wouvermans in accuracy of drawing, and inferior to Van der Meulen in the production of landscapes.But, nevertheless, he was a clever and spirited master, with great facility of hand and considerable natural powers of observation.The earliest date on his pictures is 1674, when he executed the Stag- Hunt in the Museum of Berlin, and the Fight with Robbers in the Liechtenstein Museum at Vienna.A Skirmish at Fleurus( 1690) in the Brussels gallery seems but the precursor of larger and more powerful works, such as the Siege of Namur( 1695) in the Belvedere at Vienna, where William III is seen in the foreground accompanied by Max Emmanuel, the Bavarian elector.Three years before, Huchtenburg had had sittings from Prince Eugene and William III.After 1696 he regularly served as court painter to Prince Eugene, and we have at[ a] Galleria Sabauda a series of ten or eleven canvases, all of the same size depicting the various battles of the great hero, commencing with the Battle of Zenta( 1697), Battle of Chiari( 1701), Battle of Luzzara( 1702), Battle of Blenheim( 1704), Battle of Cassano( 1705), Battle of Turin( 1706), Battle of Oudenaarde( 1708), Battle of Malplaquet( 1709), Battle of Petrovaradin( 1716) ending with the Battle of Belgrade( 1717).Had the Duke of Marlborough been fond of art he would doubtless have possessed many works of our artist.All that remained in 1911 at Blenheim Palace, however, was a couple of sketches of battles, which were probably sent to Churchill by his great contemporary.In 1911, the pictures of Huchtenburg were not very numerous in public galleries.There was one in the National Gallery, London, another at the Louvre.But Copenhagen had four, Dresden six, Gotha two, and Munich had the well- known composition of Tallart taken Prisoner at Blenheim in 1704."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Huchtenburg\nJ( oh) an and Jacob van Huchtenburg( Hughtenburg or Hugtenburg( h)) were two Dutch Golden Age painters in the second half of the seventeenth century.Both brothers were natives of Haarlem, moved to Paris, but died in Amsterdam.The main source about their lives is from Arnold Houbraken.Some of the information from the 19th century is contradictive.Jacob van Huchtenburg( 1644, Haarlem- bur. January 8, 1675, Amsterdam) studied under Nicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem.In 1662 he went to Italy and stayed in Rome until 1667.On his way back to Holland he stayed in Paris for more than a year, where he probably met up with his brother Jan.In 1669 he joined the Haarlem artists' guild.His pictures are probably confounded with those of his brother.He became well- to- do and lived on Prinsengracht.One is in the Brukenthal Museum, Sibiu.Jan van Huchtenburg( bapt. November 20, 1647, Haarlem- bur. July 2, 1733, Amsterdam), was a famous Dutch horse and battle painter, like Esaias van de Velde and Philip Wouwermans.He was first taught by Thomas Wijck.On his way to visit his brother in Rome, he may not have got further than Paris, where he served under Antony Francis van der Meulen in the Manufacture des Gobelins employing him for illustrating, sketching or designing.In 1670 he settled at Haarlem, where he married Elisabeth Mommes.It seems he practised and kept a dealers shop in Haarlem or in the Hague.His style had now merged into an imitation of Wouwerman and Van der Meulen, which could not fail to produce pretty pictures of hunts and robber camps, the faculty of painting horses and men in action and varied dress being the chief point of attraction.Huchtenburg assisted Gerrit Berckheyde and painted his people and horses.Later Huchtenburg ventured on cavalry skirmishes and engagements of regular troops generally, and these were admired by Prince Eugene of Savoy and King William III, who gave the painter sittings, and commissioned him to throw upon canvas the chief incidents of the battles they fought upon the continent of Europe.When he died at Bloemgracht in the Jordaan in 1733, Huchtenburg had done much by his pictures and prints to make Prince Eugene, King William and Marlborough popular.Though clever in depicting a mile or a skirmish of dragoons, he remained second to Philip Wouvermans in accuracy of drawing, and inferior to Van der Meulen in the production of landscapes.But, nevertheless, he was a clever and spirited master, with great facility of hand and considerable natural powers of observation.The earliest date on his pictures is 1674, when he executed the Stag- Hunt in the Museum of Berlin, and the Fight with Robbers in the Liechtenstein Museum at Vienna.A Skirmish at Fleurus( 1690) in the Brussels gallery seems but the precursor of larger and more powerful works, such as the Siege of Namur( 1695) in the Belvedere at Vienna, where William III is seen in the foreground accompanied by Max Emmanuel, the Bavarian elector.Three years before, Huchtenburg had had sittings from Prince Eugene and William III.After 1696 he regularly served as court painter to Prince Eugene, and we have at[ a] Galleria Sabauda a series of ten or eleven canvases, all of the same size depicting the various battles of the great hero, commencing with the Battle of Zenta( 1697), Battle of Chiari( 1701), Battle of Luzzara( 1702), Battle of Blenheim( 1704), Battle of Cassano( 1705), Battle of Turin( 1706), Battle of Oudenaarde( 1708), Battle of Malplaquet( 1709), Battle of Petrovaradin( 1716) ending with the Battle of Belgrade( 1717).Had the Duke of Marlborough been fond of art he would doubtless have possessed many works of our artist.All that remained in 1911 at Blenheim Palace, however, was a couple of sketches of battles, which were probably sent to Churchill by his great contemporary.In 1911, the pictures of Huchtenburg were not very numerous in public galleries.There was one in the National Gallery, London, another at the Louvre.But Copenhagen had four, Dresden six, Gotha two, and Munich had the well- known composition of Tallart taken Prisoner at Blenheim in 1704. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maximus of Tyre\nMaximus of Tyre( fl. late 2nd century AD), also known as Cassius Maximus Tyrius, was a Greek rhetorician and philosopher who lived in the time of the Antonines and Commodus, and who belongs to the trend of the Second Sophistic.His writings contain many allusions to the history of Greece, while there is little reference to Rome; hence it is inferred that he lived longer in Greece, perhaps as a professor at Athens.Although nominally a Platonist, he is really an Eclectic and one of the precursors of Neoplatonism."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Huchtenburg\nJ( oh) an and Jacob van Huchtenburg( Hughtenburg or Hugtenburg( h)) were two Dutch Golden Age painters in the second half of the seventeenth century.Both brothers were natives of Haarlem, moved to Paris, but died in Amsterdam.The main source about their lives is from Arnold Houbraken.Some of the information from the 19th century is contradictive.Jacob van Huchtenburg( 1644, Haarlem- bur. January 8, 1675, Amsterdam) studied under Nicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem.In 1662 he went to Italy and stayed in Rome until 1667.On his way back to Holland he stayed in Paris for more than a year, where he probably met up with his brother Jan.In 1669 he joined the Haarlem artists' guild.His pictures are probably confounded with those of his brother.He became well- to- do and lived on Prinsengracht.One is in the Brukenthal Museum, Sibiu.Jan van Huchtenburg( bapt. November 20, 1647, Haarlem- bur. July 2, 1733, Amsterdam), was a famous Dutch horse and battle painter, like Esaias van de Velde and Philip Wouwermans.He was first taught by Thomas Wijck.On his way to visit his brother in Rome, he may not have got further than Paris, where he served under Antony Francis van der Meulen in the Manufacture des Gobelins employing him for illustrating, sketching or designing.In 1670 he settled at Haarlem, where he married Elisabeth Mommes.It seems he practised and kept a dealers shop in Haarlem or in the Hague.His style had now merged into an imitation of Wouwerman and Van der Meulen, which could not fail to produce pretty pictures of hunts and robber camps, the faculty of painting horses and men in action and varied dress being the chief point of attraction.Huchtenburg assisted Gerrit Berckheyde and painted his people and horses.Later Huchtenburg ventured on cavalry skirmishes and engagements of regular troops generally, and these were admired by Prince Eugene of Savoy and King William III, who gave the painter sittings, and commissioned him to throw upon canvas the chief incidents of the battles they fought upon the continent of Europe.When he died at Bloemgracht in the Jordaan in 1733, Huchtenburg had done much by his pictures and prints to make Prince Eugene, King William and Marlborough popular.Though clever in depicting a mile or a skirmish of dragoons, he remained second to Philip Wouvermans in accuracy of drawing, and inferior to Van der Meulen in the production of landscapes.But, nevertheless, he was a clever and spirited master, with great facility of hand and considerable natural powers of observation.The earliest date on his pictures is 1674, when he executed the Stag- Hunt in the Museum of Berlin, and the Fight with Robbers in the Liechtenstein Museum at Vienna.A Skirmish at Fleurus( 1690) in the Brussels gallery seems but the precursor of larger and more powerful works, such as the Siege of Namur( 1695) in the Belvedere at Vienna, where William III is seen in the foreground accompanied by Max Emmanuel, the Bavarian elector.Three years before, Huchtenburg had had sittings from Prince Eugene and William III.After 1696 he regularly served as court painter to Prince Eugene, and we have at[ a] Galleria Sabauda a series of ten or eleven canvases, all of the same size depicting the various battles of the great hero, commencing with the Battle of Zenta( 1697), Battle of Chiari( 1701), Battle of Luzzara( 1702), Battle of Blenheim( 1704), Battle of Cassano( 1705), Battle of Turin( 1706), Battle of Oudenaarde( 1708), Battle of Malplaquet( 1709), Battle of Petrovaradin( 1716) ending with the Battle of Belgrade( 1717).Had the Duke of Marlborough been fond of art he would doubtless have possessed many works of our artist.All that remained in 1911 at Blenheim Palace, however, was a couple of sketches of battles, which were probably sent to Churchill by his great contemporary.In 1911, the pictures of Huchtenburg were not very numerous in public galleries.There was one in the National Gallery, London, another at the Louvre.But Copenhagen had four, Dresden six, Gotha two, and Munich had the well- known composition of Tallart taken Prisoner at Blenheim in 1704. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fred H. Frank\nFred H. Frank was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly who lived in Appleton."
}
] |
Where was the mother of Louise Sophie Of Hanau-Lichtenberg born? | [
"Strasbourg"
] | d52aa2a20bdb11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Louise Sophie of Hanau-Lichtenberg\nCountess Louise Sophie of Hanau-Lichtenberg (11 April 1662 in Bischofsheim am Hohen Steg – 9 April 1751 in Ottweiler)was a daughter of Johann Reinhard II, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg (1628–1666) and Countess Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler (1640–1693).She married on 27 September 1697 to Frederick Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler (13 November 1651 – 25 May 1728).This was his second marriage; it remained childless. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Countess Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler\nCountess Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler (14 February 1640, Strasbourg – 12 December 1693, Babenhausen) was a daughter of Christian I, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler (1598–1654) and his first wife, Countess Palatine Magdalene Catherine of Zweibrücken (1606–1648)."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Louise Sophie of Hanau-Lichtenberg\nCountess Louise Sophie of Hanau-Lichtenberg (11 April 1662 in Bischofsheim am Hohen Steg – 9 April 1751 in Ottweiler)was a daughter of Johann Reinhard II, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg (1628–1666) and Countess Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler (1640–1693).She married on 27 September 1697 to Frederick Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler (13 November 1651 – 25 May 1728).This was his second marriage; it remained childless. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Johann Reinhard I, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg\nCount Johann Reinhard I of Hanau-Lichtenberg (13 February 1569, Bitche – 19 November 1625 Lichtenberg) ruled the county of Hanau-Lichtenberg from 1599 to 1625."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Countess Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler\nCountess Palatine Anna Magdalena of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler (14 February 1640, Strasbourg – 12 December 1693, Babenhausen) was a daughter of Christian I, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler (1598–1654) and his first wife, Countess Palatine Magdalene Catherine of Zweibrücken (1606–1648). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Johann Reinhard I, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg\nCount Johann Reinhard I of Hanau-Lichtenberg (13 February 1569, Bitche – 19 November 1625 Lichtenberg) ruled the county of Hanau-Lichtenberg from 1599 to 1625."
}
] |
Who was born later, Anna Margarete Stegmann or Mouloud Feraoun? | [
"Mouloud Feraoun"
] | 87e34cd908ac11ebbd83ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Anna Margarete Stegmann\nAnna Margarete Stegmann( July 12, 1871 – July 1, 1936) was a Swiss- German neurologist, psychoanalyst and politician.She was a Social Democratic Party member of the Reichstag of the Weimar Republic.The daughter of a farmer, she was born Anna Margarete Meyer in Zürich, Switzerland.Both her parents had died by the time that she was sixteen.She worked for the Swiss postal service, completed her secondary education and went on to study medicine.Stegmann earned her doctorate in 1910 in Zurich.She joined the Social Democratic Party in 1918.After completing her internship, she received her license to practise medicine in 1920 and set up practice in Dresden.During the 1920s, she was a member of the International Psychoanalytical Association, the Schopenhauer Society and the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom.When the Nazi Party gained power in Germany, she left for Switzerland.From 1920 to 1924, she was an unpaid member of the city council of Dresden.She served as a member of the Reichstag from May 1924 to September 1930.In 1924, she argued for the right of women to abortion; in the spirit of those times, eugenic reasons were used to justify abortion in certain cases.She married Arnold Stegmann in 1911 but he died in 1914.She died in Arlesheim at the age of 64. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mouloud Feraoun\nMouloud Feraoun( 8 March 1913 – 15 March 1962) was an Algerian writer and martyr of the Algerian revolution born in Tizi Hibel, Kabylie.Some of his books, written in French, have been translated into several languages including English and German.He was assassinated by the French OAS on 15 March 1962."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Iniga of Thurn and Taxis\nPrincess Iniga Anna Margarete Wilhelmine Luise of Thurn and Taxis( German Iniga Anna Margarete Wilhelmine Luise, Prinzessin von Thurn und Taxis, 25 August 1925, Schloss Niederaichbach, Niederaichbach, Bavaria, Germany – 17 September 2008, Aufhausen, Germany) was a princess of the House of Thurn and Taxis by birth and a Princess of Urach through her marriage to Prince Eberhard von Urach, member of a morganatic branch of the former royal House of Württemberg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anna Isabel Fox\nAnna Isabel Fox( 1890 – 1974), later Anna F. Smith, was an American educator and a Christian missionary in the Philippines."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Iniga of Thurn and Taxis\nPrincess Iniga Anna Margarete Wilhelmine Luise of Thurn and Taxis( German Iniga Anna Margarete Wilhelmine Luise, Prinzessin von Thurn und Taxis, 25 August 1925, Schloss Niederaichbach, Niederaichbach, Bavaria, Germany – 17 September 2008, Aufhausen, Germany) was a princess of the House of Thurn and Taxis by birth and a Princess of Urach through her marriage to Prince Eberhard von Urach, member of a morganatic branch of the former royal House of Württemberg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Gerrit Maritz\nGerhardus Marthinus( Gert or Gerrit) Maritz( 1 March 1797 – 23 September 1838), b 1c8d2, was a Voortrekker pioneer and leader, wagon builder.Gerrit Maritz was the son of Salamo Stefanus Maritz and Maria Elizabeth Oosthuizen.He married Agnita Maria Olivier and later Anna Carolina Agatha van Rooyen and from them he fathered six children."
}
] |
Who is the paternal grandmother of Prince Robert, Duke Of Chartres? | [
"Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily"
] | 7f20efa00baf11ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres\nPrince Robert Philippe Louis Eugène Ferdinand of Orléans, Duke of Chartres (November 9, 1840 – December 5, 1910) was the son of Prince Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans, and thus grandson of King Louis-Philippe of France.He fought for the Union in the American Civil War, and then for France in the 1870 Franco-Prussian War.In 1863 he married his cousin Princess Françoise of Orléans, the daughter of François, Prince of Joinville.In 1886, he was exiled from France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans\nPrince Ferdinand Philippe of Orléans (3 September 1810 – 13 July 1842) was the eldest son of Louis Philippe d'Orléans, Duke of Orléans (the future King Louis Philippe I) and Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily.Born in exile in his mother's native Sicily, he was heir to the House of Orléans from birth.Following his father's succession as King of the French in 1830, he became the \"Prince Royal\" and subsequently Duke of Orléans (French: \"Duc d'Orléans\"), the title by which he is best known.He died in 1842, never to succeed his father or see the collapse of the July Monarchy and subsequent exile of his family to England."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres\nPrince Robert Philippe Louis Eugène Ferdinand of Orléans, Duke of Chartres (November 9, 1840 – December 5, 1910) was the son of Prince Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans, and thus grandson of King Louis-Philippe of France.He fought for the Union in the American Civil War, and then for France in the 1870 Franco-Prussian War.In 1863 he married his cousin Princess Françoise of Orléans, the daughter of François, Prince of Joinville.In 1886, he was exiled from France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hubba bint Hulail\nHubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic\" Nabī\"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Prince Robert, Duke of Chartres\nPrince Robert Philippe Louis Eugène Ferdinand of Orléans, Duke of Chartres (November 9, 1840 – December 5, 1910) was the son of Prince Ferdinand Philippe, Duke of Orléans, and thus grandson of King Louis-Philippe of France.He fought for the Union in the American Civil War, and then for France in the 1870 Franco-Prussian War.In 1863 he married his cousin Princess Françoise of Orléans, the daughter of François, Prince of Joinville.In 1886, he was exiled from France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tjuyu\nTjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun."
}
] |
Who was born later, Ramón Corona or Ernest William Goodpasture? | [
"Ernest William Goodpasture"
] | 16ee4aa308be11ebbd8aac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Ernest William Goodpasture\nErnest William Goodpasture (October 17, 1886 – September 20, 1960) was an American pathologist and physician.Goodpasture advanced the scientific understanding of the pathogenesis of infectious diseases, parasitism, and a variety of rickettsial and viral infections.Together with colleagues at Vanderbilt University, he invented methods for growing viruses and rickettsiae in chicken embryos and fertilized chicken eggs.This enabled the development of vaccines against influenza, chicken pox, smallpox, yellow fever, typhus, Rocky mountain spotted fever, and other diseases.He also described Goodpasture syndrome. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ramón Corona\nRamón Corona( 18 October 1837, Tuxcueca, Jalisco, Mexico – 11 November 1889, Guadalajara, Jalisco) was a liberal Mexican general and diplomat."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Ernest William Goodpasture\nErnest William Goodpasture (October 17, 1886 – September 20, 1960) was an American pathologist and physician.Goodpasture advanced the scientific understanding of the pathogenesis of infectious diseases, parasitism, and a variety of rickettsial and viral infections.Together with colleagues at Vanderbilt University, he invented methods for growing viruses and rickettsiae in chicken embryos and fertilized chicken eggs.This enabled the development of vaccines against influenza, chicken pox, smallpox, yellow fever, typhus, Rocky mountain spotted fever, and other diseases.He also described Goodpasture syndrome. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Alice Miles Woodruff\nAlice Miles Woodruff( also known as Alice Lincoln Miles), together with Ernest William Goodpasture developed a method for growing fowlpox outside of a live chicken.Her research greatly facilitated the rapid advancement in the study of viruses."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Ernie Adams (footballer, born 1922)\nErnest William Adams (3 April 1922 – September 2009) was an English professional footballer who played in the Football League for Queens Park Rangers as a forward. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ernest William Farebrother\nErnest William Farebrother( died 1891) was an architect who worked in Louth and Grimsby, Lincolnshire."
}
] |
Where was the place of death of the director of film Quatre-Vingt-Treize (Film)? | [
"Paris"
] | 9946e9180bda11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Albert Capellani\nAlbert Capellani (23 August 1874 – 26 September 1931) was a French film director and screenwriter of the silent era.He directed films between 1905 and 1922.One of his brother was the actor-sculptor Paul Capellani.and another the film director Roger Capellani.Capellani, along with his brother Paul, studied acting under Charles le Bargy at the Conservatoire de Paris.Starting his career as an actor, he worked with the director André Antoine at the Théâtre Libre and the Odéon.He then began directing plays for the Odéon, working alongside the lauded actor and director .In 1903, he became the head of the Alhambra music hall in Paris.He continued to work as an actor and director until he received a job offer from the Pathé Frères studio in 1905.Charles Pathé, who held high hopes for the artistic potential of film as a medium, invited him to join the artistic staff under the direction of Ferdinand Zecca.When Pathé in 1908 launched a \"prestige\" production unit, the Société des Auteurs et des Gens de Lettres (SCAGL), Capellani became its first artistic director.During his Pathé career, he worked as an adviser and supervisor to various directors, including Michel Carré, Georges Denola, Henri Étiévant, and Georges Monca.He often drew upon his theatrical background to cast stage actor colleagues for his films, such as Henry Krauss, who appeared as Quasimodo in his \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\" (1911) and as Jean Valjean in his (1912). \"Les Misérables\" also gave the actress Mistinguett her first important screen role.His films cover many genres, including melodramas, fairy tales, costume dramas with historical and biblical themes, and literary adaptations, especially after taking up directorship of SCAGL in 1908.Characteristics of his style include a keen sense for staging actors in three-dimensional space, dynamic use of location filming, and an attention to subtle, realistic details that highlight the humanity of his characters.In 1914 he served in the French army as an officer but was wounded in at the battle of Soissons near Champaigne First Battle of Champagne.He was released from duty but because of the war was unable to direct films in France.In 1915, he moved to the United States and worked for the film studios Pathé Exchange, Metro Pictures Corporation, the World Film Company, Cosmopolitan Productions, Nazimova Productions, and his own newly created studio, Capellani Productions,Inc. Under his direction, Alla Nazimova rose to prominence as one of the greatest silent film stars in Hollywood.Capellani returned to France in 1923, where he floated several new film projects but was unable to bring any to fruition.He died of diabetes in 1931. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Quatre-vingt-treize (film)\nQuatre-vingt-treize is a French silent film based on a novel \"Ninety-Three\" by Victor Hugo and directed by André Antoine, Albert Capellani and Léonard Antoine from year 1920."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Quatre-vingt-treize (film)\nQuatre-vingt-treize is a French silent film based on a novel \"Ninety-Three\" by Victor Hugo and directed by André Antoine, Albert Capellani and Léonard Antoine from year 1920. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michael Govan\nMichael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006.Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Quatre-vingt-treize (film)\nQuatre-vingt-treize is a French silent film based on a novel \"Ninety-Three\" by Victor Hugo and directed by André Antoine, Albert Capellani and Léonard Antoine from year 1920. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur."
}
] |
Are Flora Lake and Rostoul Lake located in the same country? | [
"no"
] | 9cf255e3088911ebbd6eac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Flora Lake\nFlora Lake is a remote lake located in the northern environs of Yosemite National Park, California, United States.The lake is located in a rugged environment that is only accessible to intrepid hikers.The lake was once proposed as a cavalry outpost for the U.S. Army as it provided easy access to the northern border of Yosemite.During the early 20th century the U.S. military was burdened with protecting the newly formed National Park System.Shortly after the park's creation, many wilderness outposts were created in order to curb the illegal intrusion of goat herds which shepherds would lead into the park.This activity routinely devastated otherwise pristine valleys.Today the lake offers solitude and beauty that characterize those portions of northern Yosemite National Park and the adjacent Emigrant Wilderness. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rostoul Lake\nRostoul Lake is a lake in the Unorganized Part of Kenora District in Northwestern Ontario, Canada.It is in the Hudson Bay drainage basin, and is within Woodland Caribou Provincial Park.The primary inflows are the Rostoul River, arriving at the southeast from Hansen Lake, and Haven Creek, arriving at the southwest from the direction of Haven Lake.The primary outflow, leaving at the northwest and leading towards Hammerhead Lake, is the Rostoul River, which flows via the Gammon River, the Bloodvein River, Lake Winnipeg, and the Nelson River to Hudson Bay."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Swan Lake (Manitoba)\nSwan Lake is a lake located in the Canadian province of Manitoba.The lake, and several other features in the area, are named after the trumpeter swans found in the region. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Surprise Lake (Vancouver Island)\nSurprise Lake is a lake located on Vancouver Island north of Brewster Lake and south of Amor Lake."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Swan Lake (Manitoba)\nSwan Lake is a lake located in the Canadian province of Manitoba.The lake, and several other features in the area, are named after the trumpeter swans found in the region. [SEP] Knowledge 2: McEvoy Lake\nMcEvoy Lake is a lake located in Yukon, Canada."
}
] |
Who is Princess Florestine Of Monaco's paternal grandmother? | [
"Louise d'Aumont"
] | 32eca0e20bb011ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Florestine of Monaco\nPrincess Florestine Gabrielle Antoinette of Monaco(Full French name: \"Florestine Gabrielle Antoinette, Princesse de Monaco\")(22 October 1833 in Fontenay-aux-Roses, Kingdom of the French – 4 April 1897 in Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg) was the youngest child and only daughter of Florestan I, Prince of Monaco, and his wife Maria Caroline Gibert de Lametz.Florestine was a member of the House of Grimaldi and a Princess of Monaco by birth and a member of the House of Württemberg and Duchess consort of Urach and Countess of Württemberg through her marriage to Wilhelm, 1st Duke of Urach. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Florestan I, Prince of Monaco\nFlorestan I (10 October 1785, in Paris – 20 June 1856) was Prince of Monaco and Duke of Valentinois from 2 October 1841 until his death.He was bornTancrède Florestan Roger Louis Grimaldi the second son of Prince Honoré IV and Louise d'Aumont Mazarin and succeeded to the throne on the death of his brother, Honoré V."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Florestine of Monaco\nPrincess Florestine Gabrielle Antoinette of Monaco(Full French name: \"Florestine Gabrielle Antoinette, Princesse de Monaco\")(22 October 1833 in Fontenay-aux-Roses, Kingdom of the French – 4 April 1897 in Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg) was the youngest child and only daughter of Florestan I, Prince of Monaco, and his wife Maria Caroline Gibert de Lametz.Florestine was a member of the House of Grimaldi and a Princess of Monaco by birth and a member of the House of Württemberg and Duchess consort of Urach and Countess of Württemberg through her marriage to Wilhelm, 1st Duke of Urach. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Hubba bint Hulail\nHubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic\" Nabī\"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Princess Florestine of Monaco\nPrincess Florestine Gabrielle Antoinette of Monaco(Full French name: \"Florestine Gabrielle Antoinette, Princesse de Monaco\")(22 October 1833 in Fontenay-aux-Roses, Kingdom of the French – 4 April 1897 in Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg) was the youngest child and only daughter of Florestan I, Prince of Monaco, and his wife Maria Caroline Gibert de Lametz.Florestine was a member of the House of Grimaldi and a Princess of Monaco by birth and a member of the House of Württemberg and Duchess consort of Urach and Countess of Württemberg through her marriage to Wilhelm, 1st Duke of Urach. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tjuyu\nTjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya.She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun."
}
] |
Which film was released more recently, Torrente 2: Misión En Marbella or The Heart Of New York (Film)? | [
"Torrente 2: Misión En Marbella"
] | 5747134c095e11ebbdafac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Torrente 2: Misión en Marbella\nTorrente 2: Misión en Marbella is a 2001 Spanish dark comedy.The film is the sequel to Torrente, el brazo tonto de la ley, and, like the first film, it was written and directed by Santiago Segura who takes the leading role of José Luis Torrente. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Heart of New York (film)\nThe Heart of New York is a 1932 American pre-Code comedy film starring the vaudeville team of Smith& Dale and George Sidney.It was directed by Mervyn LeRoy and based on the Broadway play\" Mendel, Inc.\" by David Freedman."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Misión extravagante\nMisión extravagante a.k.a. Misión en Buenos Aires is a 1954 Argentine film released on December 2, 1954. [SEP] Knowledge 2: New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay\nThe New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay is one the annual film awards given by the New York Film Critics Circle."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Misión extravagante\nMisión extravagante a.k.a. Misión en Buenos Aires is a 1954 Argentine film released on December 2, 1954. [SEP] Knowledge 2: New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Cinematographer\nThe New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Cinematographer is one of the annual awards given by the New York Film Critics Circle."
}
] |
Which film has the director born earlier, Main Tera Hero or Betrayed Women? | [
"Betrayed Women"
] | afc6b59708b611ebbd88ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Main Tera Hero\nMain Tera Hero is a 2014 Indian Hindi-language romantic action comedy film, directed by David Dhawan and produced by Shobha Kapoor and Ekta Kapoor for Balaji Motion Pictures.The film stars Nargis Fakhri, Varun Dhawan and Ileana D'Cruz in the lead roles.Principal photography for the movie began on 30 May 2013, filming started on 5 July 2013 and was completed by 15 October.The film released on 4 April 2014 to mixed reviews from critics, though it became a box office success.It is a remake of the 2011 Telugu film \"Kandireega\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Betrayed Women\nBetrayed Women is a 1955 American crime film directed by Edward L. Cahn and written by Steve Fisher.The film stars Carole Mathews, Beverly Michaels, Peggy Knudsen, Tom Drake, Sara Haden, John Dierkes and Esther Dale.The film was released on July 17, 1955, by Allied Artists Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Edward L. Cahn\nEdward L. Cahn( February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: David Dhawan\nDavid Dhawan( born Rajinder Dhawan on 16 August 1955) is an Indian film director who works in Hindi films.He is the father of Bollywood actor Varun Dhawan and director Rohit Dhawan.He is best known for directing several successful films, including\" Swarg\"( 1990),\" Shola Aur Shabnam\"( 1992),\" Saajan Chale Sasural\"( 1996),\" Judwaa\"( 1997),\" Bade Miyan Chote Miyan\"( 1998),\" Dulhan Hum Le Jayenge\"( 2000),\" Mujhse Shaadi Karogi\"( 2004),\" Partner\"( 2007),\" Chashme Baddoor\"( 2013),\" Main Tera Hero\"( 2014) and\" Judwaa 2\"( 2017).The 1993 action thriller\" Aankhen\" and 1999 comedy\" Biwi No.1\" earned him the Filmfare Award for Best Director nominations."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Edward L. Cahn\nEdward L. Cahn( February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Betrayed Women\nBetrayed Women is a 1955 American crime film directed by Edward L. Cahn and written by Steve Fisher.The film stars Carole Mathews, Beverly Michaels, Peggy Knudsen, Tom Drake, Sara Haden, John Dierkes and Esther Dale.The film was released on July 17, 1955, by Allied Artists Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: David Dhawan\nDavid Dhawan( born Rajinder Dhawan on 16 August 1955) is an Indian film director who works in Hindi films.He is the father of Bollywood actor Varun Dhawan and director Rohit Dhawan.He is best known for directing several successful films, including\" Swarg\"( 1990),\" Shola Aur Shabnam\"( 1992),\" Saajan Chale Sasural\"( 1996),\" Judwaa\"( 1997),\" Bade Miyan Chote Miyan\"( 1998),\" Dulhan Hum Le Jayenge\"( 2000),\" Mujhse Shaadi Karogi\"( 2004),\" Partner\"( 2007),\" Chashme Baddoor\"( 2013),\" Main Tera Hero\"( 2014) and\" Judwaa 2\"( 2017).The 1993 action thriller\" Aankhen\" and 1999 comedy\" Biwi No.1\" earned him the Filmfare Award for Best Director nominations. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Main Tera Hero\nMain Tera Hero is a 2014 Indian Hindi-language romantic action comedy film, directed by David Dhawan and produced by Shobha Kapoor and Ekta Kapoor for Balaji Motion Pictures.The film stars Nargis Fakhri, Varun Dhawan and Ileana D'Cruz in the lead roles.Principal photography for the movie began on 30 May 2013, filming started on 5 July 2013 and was completed by 15 October.The film released on 4 April 2014 to mixed reviews from critics, though it became a box office success.It is a remake of the 2011 Telugu film \"Kandireega\"."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Edward L. Cahn\nEdward L. Cahn( February 12, 1899 – August 25, 1963) was an American film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Betrayed Women\nBetrayed Women is a 1955 American crime film directed by Edward L. Cahn and written by Steve Fisher.The film stars Carole Mathews, Beverly Michaels, Peggy Knudsen, Tom Drake, Sara Haden, John Dierkes and Esther Dale.The film was released on July 17, 1955, by Allied Artists Pictures. [SEP] Knowledge 3: David Dhawan\nDavid Dhawan( born Rajinder Dhawan on 16 August 1955) is an Indian film director who works in Hindi films.He is the father of Bollywood actor Varun Dhawan and director Rohit Dhawan.He is best known for directing several successful films, including\" Swarg\"( 1990),\" Shola Aur Shabnam\"( 1992),\" Saajan Chale Sasural\"( 1996),\" Judwaa\"( 1997),\" Bade Miyan Chote Miyan\"( 1998),\" Dulhan Hum Le Jayenge\"( 2000),\" Mujhse Shaadi Karogi\"( 2004),\" Partner\"( 2007),\" Chashme Baddoor\"( 2013),\" Main Tera Hero\"( 2014) and\" Judwaa 2\"( 2017).The 1993 action thriller\" Aankhen\" and 1999 comedy\" Biwi No.1\" earned him the Filmfare Award for Best Director nominations. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Arunoday Singh\nArunoday Singh( born 17 February 1983) is an Indian film actor.His debut movie was\" Sikandar\"( 2009).Singh has appeared in Sudhir Mishra's\" Yeh Saali Zindagi\"( 2011), Pooja Bhatt's\" Jism 2\"( 2012), David Dhawan's\" Main Tera Hero\"( 2014), and Ashutosh Gowariker's\" Mohenjo Daro\"( 2016).He was also the protagonist in the film\" Buddha in a Traffic Jam\"( 2016), by Vivek Agnihotri, dealing with the issue of naxalism.He also starred as a supporting actor in the 2018 Abhinay Deo film\" Blackmail\"."
}
] |
Which album was released first, The Oak Ridge Boys Have Arrived or Beans And Fatback? | [
"Beans And Fatback"
] | e476b380090c11ebbdadac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Beans and Fatback\nBeans and Fatback is the 1973 release by pioneer rock and roll guitarist and Shawnee Indian Link Wray.It was recorded in 1971 by Link's brother Vernon\" Ray Vernon\" Wray at Wray's Shack Three Track studio, an old chicken shack on Wray's farm in Accokeek, Maryland during the\" Link WrayMordicai Jones\" sessions.It was mixed by Simon Heyworth at The Manor Studio, Oxfordshire, England.The music is similar to other of Wray's period recordings with distinctive\" shack\" sound and the same Americana blend of blues, country, gospel, and folk rock, but it is a slightly looser and harder- rocking set than\" Link Wray\".The two CD compilation\" Wray's Three Track Shack\"( Acadia/ Evangeline Recorded Works Ltd./ Universal Music, 2005) includes\" Beans And Fatback\" along with other\" shack\" recordings of 1971(\" Link Wray\" and\" Mordicai Jones\"), but the track\" Take My Hand( Precious Lord)\" was replaced without credit by\" Backwoods Preacher Man\"( a cover song of Tony Joe White) from\" The Link Wray Rumble\" album( Polydor, 1974).Steve Verroca had, allegedly, stolen the demo tapes of\" Beans and Fatback\" and sold them to Virgin Records.Link Wray recorded the\" Stuck in Gear\" album for Virgin( catalogue number V2050) so they withdrew\" Beans and Fatback\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Oak Ridge Boys Have Arrived\nThe Oak Ridge Boys Have Arrived is the third country studio album by The Oak Ridge Boys, released in 1979.\"Leaving Louisiana in the Broad Daylight\" was recorded the same year by co-writer Rodney Crowell on his debut album, \"Ain't Living LongLike ThisDancing the Night Away\" was previously recorded by the Amazing Rhythm Aces in 1976 (\"Too Stuffed to Jump\"), Tanya Tucker in 1977 (\"Ridin' Rainbows\") and by Leo Sayer in 1978 (\"Leo Sayer\")."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: American Dreams (The Oak Ridge Boys album)\nAmerican Dreams is a studio album by American country music groupThe Oak Ridge Boys.It was released in 1989 via MCA Records.The album peaked at number 24 on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart.It includes the singles \"An American Family\" and \"No Matter How High\", the latter of which was the group's last number one hit on Hot Country Songs.\"Turning for Home\" later served as the title track to Mike Reid's 1991 debut album \"Turning for Home\".The album cover shows The Oak Ridge Boys standing in the seats along the left field line of Nashville, Tennessee's, Herschel Greer Stadium.Richard Sterban was a minority shareholder of the Nashville Sounds, who played their home games at Greer. [SEP] Knowledge 2: It's Only Natural (The Oak Ridge Boys album)\nIt's Only Natural is the thirty-first studio album released by the country music vocal group The Oak Ridge Boys.It was released September 19, 2011 by the music publishing division of the Cracker Barrel Old Country Store restaurant chain.The album contains five new songs and newly re-recorded versions of six older Oak Ridge Boys songs.Also included is a re-recording of \"Louisiana Red Dirt Highway\", which William Lee Golden originally released in 1990 during his hiatus from the group."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Oak Ridge Boys Have Arrived\nThe Oak Ridge Boys Have Arrived is the third country studio album by The Oak Ridge Boys, released in 1979.\"Leaving Louisiana in the Broad Daylight\" was recorded the same year by co-writer Rodney Crowell on his debut album, \"Ain't Living LongLike ThisDancing the Night Away\" was previously recorded by the Amazing Rhythm Aces in 1976 (\"Too Stuffed to Jump\"), Tanya Tucker in 1977 (\"Ridin' Rainbows\") and by Leo Sayer in 1978 (\"Leo Sayer\"). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Together (The Oak Ridge Boys album)\nTogether is the fourth country studio album by The Oak Ridge Boys, released in 1980."
}
] |
Which film whose director is younger, Slums Of Berlin or Phantom India? | [
"Phantom India"
] | 714be735088c11ebbd6fac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Slums of Berlin\nSlums of Berlin( German: Die Verrufenen) is a 1925 German silent drama film directed by Gerhard Lamprecht and starring Aud Egede- Nissen, Bernhard Goetzke and Mady Christians. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Phantom India\nL' Inde fantôme:Reflexions sur un voyage is a 1969 French seven part television documentary miniseries about India, directed by Louis Malle.It was shown on BBC television as Phantom India.Malle later said that the film was his most personal work and the one he was most proud of, it is widely regarded as the crowning achievement of his career.It was initially inspired by a two- month trip to India in late 1967 that Malle made on behalf of the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs to present a selection of\" new French cinema\" throughout the country.Filming took place between January 5, 1968, and May 1, 1968, with a crew of two, a cameraman and a sound recordist.Malle arrived in India with no particular plans and financed the trip himself.The resulting 30 hours of footage was then edited down to the 363 minutes of\" Phantom India\".The 105- minute- long\" Calcutta\" used the footage he had recorded over his three- week stay in that city.\" Phantom India\" was shown on French television and the BBC in the UK in 1969.Many British Indians and the Indian Government felt that Malle had shown a one- sided portrait of India, focussing on the impoverished, rather than the developing, parts of the country.A diplomatic incident occurred when the Indian government asked the BBC to stop broadcasting the programme.The BBC refused and were briefly asked to leave their New Delhi bureau. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gerhard Lamprecht\nGerhard Lamprecht (6 October 1897 – 4 May 1974) was a German film director, screenwriter and film historian.He directed 63 films between 1920 and 1958.He also wrote for 26 films between 1918 and 1958. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Louis Malle\nLouis Marie Malle( 30 October 1932 – 23 November 1995) was a French film director, screenwriter and producer.His film\" Le Monde du silence\" won the Palme d' Or in 1956 and the Academy Award for Best Documentary in 1957, although he was not credited at the ceremony; the award was instead presented to the film's co-director Jacques Cousteau.Later in his career he was nominated multiple times for Academy Awards.Malle is also one of only four directors to have won the Golden Lion twice.Malle worked in both French cinema and Hollywood, and he produced both French and English language films.His most famous films include the crime film\" Ascenseur pour l'échafaud\"( 1958), the World War II drama\" Lacombe, Lucien\"( 1974), the romantic crime film\" Atlantic City\"( 1980), the comedy- drama\" My Dinner with Andre\"( 1981), and the autobiographical film\" Au revoir les enfants\"( 1987)."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Gerhard Lamprecht\nGerhard Lamprecht (6 October 1897 – 4 May 1974) was a German film director, screenwriter and film historian.He directed 63 films between 1920 and 1958.He also wrote for 26 films between 1918 and 1958. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Phantom India\nL' Inde fantôme:Reflexions sur un voyage is a 1969 French seven part television documentary miniseries about India, directed by Louis Malle.It was shown on BBC television as Phantom India.Malle later said that the film was his most personal work and the one he was most proud of, it is widely regarded as the crowning achievement of his career.It was initially inspired by a two- month trip to India in late 1967 that Malle made on behalf of the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs to present a selection of\" new French cinema\" throughout the country.Filming took place between January 5, 1968, and May 1, 1968, with a crew of two, a cameraman and a sound recordist.Malle arrived in India with no particular plans and financed the trip himself.The resulting 30 hours of footage was then edited down to the 363 minutes of\" Phantom India\".The 105- minute- long\" Calcutta\" used the footage he had recorded over his three- week stay in that city.\" Phantom India\" was shown on French television and the BBC in the UK in 1969.Many British Indians and the Indian Government felt that Malle had shown a one- sided portrait of India, focussing on the impoverished, rather than the developing, parts of the country.A diplomatic incident occurred when the Indian government asked the BBC to stop broadcasting the programme.The BBC refused and were briefly asked to leave their New Delhi bureau. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Louis Malle\nLouis Marie Malle( 30 October 1932 – 23 November 1995) was a French film director, screenwriter and producer.His film\" Le Monde du silence\" won the Palme d' Or in 1956 and the Academy Award for Best Documentary in 1957, although he was not credited at the ceremony; the award was instead presented to the film's co-director Jacques Cousteau.Later in his career he was nominated multiple times for Academy Awards.Malle is also one of only four directors to have won the Golden Lion twice.Malle worked in both French cinema and Hollywood, and he produced both French and English language films.His most famous films include the crime film\" Ascenseur pour l'échafaud\"( 1958), the World War II drama\" Lacombe, Lucien\"( 1974), the romantic crime film\" Atlantic City\"( 1980), the comedy- drama\" My Dinner with Andre\"( 1981), and the autobiographical film\" Au revoir les enfants\"( 1987). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Slums of Berlin\nSlums of Berlin( German: Die Verrufenen) is a 1925 German silent drama film directed by Gerhard Lamprecht and starring Aud Egede- Nissen, Bernhard Goetzke and Mady Christians."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Gerhard Lamprecht\nGerhard Lamprecht (6 October 1897 – 4 May 1974) was a German film director, screenwriter and film historian.He directed 63 films between 1920 and 1958.He also wrote for 26 films between 1918 and 1958. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Phantom India\nL' Inde fantôme:Reflexions sur un voyage is a 1969 French seven part television documentary miniseries about India, directed by Louis Malle.It was shown on BBC television as Phantom India.Malle later said that the film was his most personal work and the one he was most proud of, it is widely regarded as the crowning achievement of his career.It was initially inspired by a two- month trip to India in late 1967 that Malle made on behalf of the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs to present a selection of\" new French cinema\" throughout the country.Filming took place between January 5, 1968, and May 1, 1968, with a crew of two, a cameraman and a sound recordist.Malle arrived in India with no particular plans and financed the trip himself.The resulting 30 hours of footage was then edited down to the 363 minutes of\" Phantom India\".The 105- minute- long\" Calcutta\" used the footage he had recorded over his three- week stay in that city.\" Phantom India\" was shown on French television and the BBC in the UK in 1969.Many British Indians and the Indian Government felt that Malle had shown a one- sided portrait of India, focussing on the impoverished, rather than the developing, parts of the country.A diplomatic incident occurred when the Indian government asked the BBC to stop broadcasting the programme.The BBC refused and were briefly asked to leave their New Delhi bureau. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Louis Malle\nLouis Marie Malle( 30 October 1932 – 23 November 1995) was a French film director, screenwriter and producer.His film\" Le Monde du silence\" won the Palme d' Or in 1956 and the Academy Award for Best Documentary in 1957, although he was not credited at the ceremony; the award was instead presented to the film's co-director Jacques Cousteau.Later in his career he was nominated multiple times for Academy Awards.Malle is also one of only four directors to have won the Golden Lion twice.Malle worked in both French cinema and Hollywood, and he produced both French and English language films.His most famous films include the crime film\" Ascenseur pour l'échafaud\"( 1958), the World War II drama\" Lacombe, Lucien\"( 1974), the romantic crime film\" Atlantic City\"( 1980), the comedy- drama\" My Dinner with Andre\"( 1981), and the autobiographical film\" Au revoir les enfants\"( 1987). [SEP] Knowledge 4: La Bestia humana\nLa Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel\" La Bête Humaine\" by the French writer Émile Zola."
}
] |
Which film whose director was born first, Weird Woman or Secret Strings? | [
"Secret Strings"
] | fa135f6208db11ebbd9cac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Weird Woman\nWeird Woman is a 1944 Inner Sanctum film noir mystery and horror film directed by Reginald Le Borg and starring Lon Chaney Jr., Anne Gwynne, and Evelyn Ankers.The\" Inner Sanctum\" franchise originated with a popular radio series and all of the films star Chaney Jr. The film is one of several films based on the novel\" Conjure Wife\" by Fritz Leiber, the others include\" Night of the Eagle\"( 1962) and\" Witches' Brew\"( 1980).Co- star Evelyn Ankers had previously worked with Chaney in\" Ghost of Frankenstein,\" when Chaney played the monster, and\" The Wolf Man\", when Chaney played the wolf man. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Secret Strings\nSecret Strings is a lost 1918 American silent crime drama film produced and distributed by Metro Pictures.Olive Tell, a stage actress, starred in the story based on a play by Kate Jordan.John Ince directed. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Reginald Le Borg\nReginald Le Borg( 11 December 1902 – 25 March 1989) was an Austrian film director.He was born in Vienna, Austria as Reginald Grobel and directed 68 films between 1936 and 1974.Although he worked in a variety of genres, he is perhaps best remembered today for the series of low- budget horror films he made at Universal Studios in the 1940s.His most expensive and also most successful film was\" San Diego, I Love You\"( 1944) featuring Buster Keaton in a supporting role.Le Borg died in Los Angeles, California from a heart attack. [SEP] Knowledge 4: John Ince (actor)\nJohn Ince, also known as John E. Ince,( August 29, 1878 – April 10, 1947) was an American stage and motion pictures actor, a film director, and the eldest brother of Thomas H. Ince and Ralph Ince.A leading man from the early 1910s, he also directed and scripted several of his own vehicles.Concentrating almost exclusively on directing from 1915 through 1928, Ince returned before the cameras as a character actor in the early years of the talkies."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Reginald Le Borg\nReginald Le Borg( 11 December 1902 – 25 March 1989) was an Austrian film director.He was born in Vienna, Austria as Reginald Grobel and directed 68 films between 1936 and 1974.Although he worked in a variety of genres, he is perhaps best remembered today for the series of low- budget horror films he made at Universal Studios in the 1940s.His most expensive and also most successful film was\" San Diego, I Love You\"( 1944) featuring Buster Keaton in a supporting role.Le Borg died in Los Angeles, California from a heart attack. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Secret Strings\nSecret Strings is a lost 1918 American silent crime drama film produced and distributed by Metro Pictures.Olive Tell, a stage actress, starred in the story based on a play by Kate Jordan.John Ince directed. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Weird Woman\nWeird Woman is a 1944 Inner Sanctum film noir mystery and horror film directed by Reginald Le Borg and starring Lon Chaney Jr., Anne Gwynne, and Evelyn Ankers.The\" Inner Sanctum\" franchise originated with a popular radio series and all of the films star Chaney Jr. The film is one of several films based on the novel\" Conjure Wife\" by Fritz Leiber, the others include\" Night of the Eagle\"( 1962) and\" Witches' Brew\"( 1980).Co- star Evelyn Ankers had previously worked with Chaney in\" Ghost of Frankenstein,\" when Chaney played the monster, and\" The Wolf Man\", when Chaney played the wolf man. [SEP] Knowledge 4: John Ince (actor)\nJohn Ince, also known as John E. Ince,( August 29, 1878 – April 10, 1947) was an American stage and motion pictures actor, a film director, and the eldest brother of Thomas H. Ince and Ralph Ince.A leading man from the early 1910s, he also directed and scripted several of his own vehicles.Concentrating almost exclusively on directing from 1915 through 1928, Ince returned before the cameras as a character actor in the early years of the talkies."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Reginald Le Borg\nReginald Le Borg( 11 December 1902 – 25 March 1989) was an Austrian film director.He was born in Vienna, Austria as Reginald Grobel and directed 68 films between 1936 and 1974.Although he worked in a variety of genres, he is perhaps best remembered today for the series of low- budget horror films he made at Universal Studios in the 1940s.His most expensive and also most successful film was\" San Diego, I Love You\"( 1944) featuring Buster Keaton in a supporting role.Le Borg died in Los Angeles, California from a heart attack. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Secret Strings\nSecret Strings is a lost 1918 American silent crime drama film produced and distributed by Metro Pictures.Olive Tell, a stage actress, starred in the story based on a play by Kate Jordan.John Ince directed. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Weird Woman\nWeird Woman is a 1944 Inner Sanctum film noir mystery and horror film directed by Reginald Le Borg and starring Lon Chaney Jr., Anne Gwynne, and Evelyn Ankers.The\" Inner Sanctum\" franchise originated with a popular radio series and all of the films star Chaney Jr. The film is one of several films based on the novel\" Conjure Wife\" by Fritz Leiber, the others include\" Night of the Eagle\"( 1962) and\" Witches' Brew\"( 1980).Co- star Evelyn Ankers had previously worked with Chaney in\" Ghost of Frankenstein,\" when Chaney played the monster, and\" The Wolf Man\", when Chaney played the wolf man. [SEP] Knowledge 4: John McMahon (Surrey and Somerset cricketer)\nJohn William Joseph McMahon( 28 December 1917 – 8 May 2001) was an Australian- born first- class cricketer who played for Surrey and Somerset in England from 1947 to 1957."
}
] |
Who is the mother of the director of film Atomised (Film)? | [
"Gisela Elsner"
] | a457e11c0bdb11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Atomised (film)\nAtomised (also known as The Elementary Particles) is a 2006 German film based on the novel \"Les Particules élémentaires\" by Michel Houellebecq.The film was written and directed by Oskar Roehler and produced by Oliver Berben and Bernd Eichinger.It stars Moritz Bleibtreu as Bruno, Christian Ulmen as Michael, Martina Gedeck as Christiane, Franka Potente as Annabelle, and Nina Hoss as Jane.The film had its premiere at the Berlin Film Festival in Germany in February 2006.In contrast to the book setting in Paris, the film was shot entirely and is mainly situated in various places in Germany.Cities and states in Germany used for filming included Thuringia and Berlin.Contrary to the book, the film does not have cultural pessimism as a main theme, and it has an alternative ending. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Oskar Roehler\nOskar Roehler (born 21 January 1959) is a German film director, screenwriter and journalist.He was born in Starnberg as the son of writer Gisela Elsner and the writer Klaus Roehler.Since the mid-1980s he has been working as a screenwriter, for, among others, Niklaus Schilling, Christoph Schlingensief and Mark Schlichter.Since the early 1990s he has also been working as a film director.For his film No Place to Go he won the Deutscher Filmpreis.His 2010 film was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 60th Berlin International Film Festival."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Atomised (film)\nAtomised (also known as The Elementary Particles) is a 2006 German film based on the novel \"Les Particules élémentaires\" by Michel Houellebecq.The film was written and directed by Oskar Roehler and produced by Oliver Berben and Bernd Eichinger.It stars Moritz Bleibtreu as Bruno, Christian Ulmen as Michael, Martina Gedeck as Christiane, Franka Potente as Annabelle, and Nina Hoss as Jane.The film had its premiere at the Berlin Film Festival in Germany in February 2006.In contrast to the book setting in Paris, the film was shot entirely and is mainly situated in various places in Germany.Cities and states in Germany used for filming included Thuringia and Berlin.Contrary to the book, the film does not have cultural pessimism as a main theme, and it has an alternative ending. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Trinidad Tecson\nTrinidad Perez Tecson (November 18, 1848 – January 28, 1928), known as the \"Mother of Biak-na-Bato\" and \"Mother of Mercy\", fought to gain Philippines independence.She was given the title \"Mother of Biak-na-Bato\" by Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo.She was also cited as the \"Mother of the Philippine National Red Cross\" for her service to her fellow Katipuneros. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Susan B. Nelson\nSusan B. Nelson( April 13, 1927 – May 4, 2003) was an American environmental activist who is best known as the mother of the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area."
}
] |
When did Guglielma Pallavicini's mother die? | [
"1323"
] | 6ce7c6c00bdb11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Guglielma Pallavicini\nGuglielma Pallavicini (rarely \"Wilhelmina\"; died 1358), the Lady of Thermopylae, was the last Pallavicino heir to rule in Bodonitsa.She was but an infant when she succeeded her father Albert in 1311.She shared the margraviate with her mother Maria dalle Carceri and later with her stepfather Andrea Cornaro and her own husband Bartolomeo Zaccaria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria dalle Carceri\nMaria dalle Carceri (died 1323) was sovereign marchioness of Bodonitsa from 1311 until 1323.She succeeded her late spouse Albert Pallavicini on his death in 1311.While she avoided submitting her principality to the Catalan Company, she could not avoid paying an annual tribute of four destriers.Maria was descended from a Lombard family of Verona that had come to Greece on the Fourth Crusade.She was a daughter of Gaetano dalle Carceri and heiress of a sixth of Euboea.She marriedAlbert and their daughter Guglielma split the inheritance with her.Considering the recent Catalan victory at Halmyros, Maria desired to marry again quickly to a man who would protect hers and her daughter's possessions.She married Andrea Cornaro and Guglielma inherited the whole marquisate on his death."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Maria dalle Carceri\nMaria dalle Carceri (died 1323) was sovereign marchioness of Bodonitsa from 1311 until 1323.She succeeded her late spouse Albert Pallavicini on his death in 1311.While she avoided submitting her principality to the Catalan Company, she could not avoid paying an annual tribute of four destriers.Maria was descended from a Lombard family of Verona that had come to Greece on the Fourth Crusade.She was a daughter of Gaetano dalle Carceri and heiress of a sixth of Euboea.She marriedAlbert and their daughter Guglielma split the inheritance with her.Considering the recent Catalan victory at Halmyros, Maria desired to marry again quickly to a man who would protect hers and her daughter's possessions.She married Andrea Cornaro and Guglielma inherited the whole marquisate on his death. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\""
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Guglielma Pallavicini\nGuglielma Pallavicini (rarely \"Wilhelmina\"; died 1358), the Lady of Thermopylae, was the last Pallavicino heir to rule in Bodonitsa.She was but an infant when she succeeded her father Albert in 1311.She shared the margraviate with her mother Maria dalle Carceri and later with her stepfather Andrea Cornaro and her own husband Bartolomeo Zaccaria. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\""
}
] |
Which film has the director died earlier, Black Belly Of The Tarantula or Devil On Deck? | [
"Devil On Deck"
] | 38338e8f08e111ebbda2ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Wallace Fox\nWallace Fox( March 9, 1895 – June 30, 1958) was an American film director.He directed 84 films between 1927 and 1953.He was born in Purcell, Oklahoma, and died in Hollywood, California. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Black Belly of the Tarantula\nThe Black Belly of the Tarantula is a 1971 Italian giallo film directed by Paolo Cavara.It is one of many Italian giallo films to be inspired by Dario Argento's successful debut thriller\" The Bird with the Crystal Plumage\".The film was shot on location in Rome, Italy, in 1970.It starred Giancarlo Giannini, Barbara Bouchet, and Barbara Bach.Ennio Morricone did the music score for the film.Though fairly obscure for many years the film has recently made a comeback thanks to the rising fan base for the giallo genre.The film has gained much praise from the horror community, one writer at Horrorview.com cited it as the best giallo ever made.Blue Underground Entertainment released the film on DVD in 2006. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Devil on Deck\nDevil on Deck is a 1932 Pre-code talking film directed by Wallace Fox and starring Reed Howes and Molly O' Day.It was produced and distributed by Sono Art- World Wide Pictures, a B-movie studio that turned out occasionally some good pictures like\" The Great Gabbo\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Paolo Cavara\nPaolo Cavara (4 July 1926 – 7 August 1982) was an Italian screenwriter and film director.He is best known for collaborating with Gualtiero Jacopetti and Franco E. Prosperi on the 1962 mondo film \"Mondo Cane\", and for directing the fiction film \"The Wild Eye\" (1967) and two giallo films, \"Black Belly of the Tarantula\" (1971) and \"Plot of Fear\" (1976)."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Devil on Deck\nDevil on Deck is a 1932 Pre-code talking film directed by Wallace Fox and starring Reed Howes and Molly O' Day.It was produced and distributed by Sono Art- World Wide Pictures, a B-movie studio that turned out occasionally some good pictures like\" The Great Gabbo\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Black Belly of the Tarantula\nThe Black Belly of the Tarantula is a 1971 Italian giallo film directed by Paolo Cavara.It is one of many Italian giallo films to be inspired by Dario Argento's successful debut thriller\" The Bird with the Crystal Plumage\".The film was shot on location in Rome, Italy, in 1970.It starred Giancarlo Giannini, Barbara Bouchet, and Barbara Bach.Ennio Morricone did the music score for the film.Though fairly obscure for many years the film has recently made a comeback thanks to the rising fan base for the giallo genre.The film has gained much praise from the horror community, one writer at Horrorview.com cited it as the best giallo ever made.Blue Underground Entertainment released the film on DVD in 2006. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Wallace Fox\nWallace Fox( March 9, 1895 – June 30, 1958) was an American film director.He directed 84 films between 1927 and 1953.He was born in Purcell, Oklahoma, and died in Hollywood, California. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Paolo Cavara\nPaolo Cavara (4 July 1926 – 7 August 1982) was an Italian screenwriter and film director.He is best known for collaborating with Gualtiero Jacopetti and Franco E. Prosperi on the 1962 mondo film \"Mondo Cane\", and for directing the fiction film \"The Wild Eye\" (1967) and two giallo films, \"Black Belly of the Tarantula\" (1971) and \"Plot of Fear\" (1976)."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Devil on Deck\nDevil on Deck is a 1932 Pre-code talking film directed by Wallace Fox and starring Reed Howes and Molly O' Day.It was produced and distributed by Sono Art- World Wide Pictures, a B-movie studio that turned out occasionally some good pictures like\" The Great Gabbo\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Black Belly of the Tarantula\nThe Black Belly of the Tarantula is a 1971 Italian giallo film directed by Paolo Cavara.It is one of many Italian giallo films to be inspired by Dario Argento's successful debut thriller\" The Bird with the Crystal Plumage\".The film was shot on location in Rome, Italy, in 1970.It starred Giancarlo Giannini, Barbara Bouchet, and Barbara Bach.Ennio Morricone did the music score for the film.Though fairly obscure for many years the film has recently made a comeback thanks to the rising fan base for the giallo genre.The film has gained much praise from the horror community, one writer at Horrorview.com cited it as the best giallo ever made.Blue Underground Entertainment released the film on DVD in 2006. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Wallace Fox\nWallace Fox( March 9, 1895 – June 30, 1958) was an American film director.He directed 84 films between 1927 and 1953.He was born in Purcell, Oklahoma, and died in Hollywood, California. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Tarantula\nThe Tarantula is a 1916 American silent drama film written and directed by George D. Baker and starring Edith Storey and Antonio Moreno."
}
] |
What is the date of birth of Mohammed Bin Nawwaf Bin Abdulaziz's father? | [
"16 August 1932"
] | 3617c14e0bdc11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Mohammed bin Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz\nMohammed bin Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (Arabic: محمد بن نواف بن عبدالعزيز آل سعود; born 22 May 1953) and is a Saudi diplomat who had been Saudi Arabia's Ambassador to the United Kingdom in 2005-18.He is a member of the House of Saud. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz Al Saud\nNawwaf bin Abdulaziz (16 August 1932 – 29 September 2015)(Arabic:نواف بن عبد العزيز آل سعود) was a senior member of the House of Saud and was a close ally of the deceased King Abdullah."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Mohammed bin Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz\nMohammed bin Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (Arabic: محمد بن نواف بن عبدالعزيز آل سعود; born 22 May 1953) and is a Saudi diplomat who had been Saudi Arabia's Ambassador to the United Kingdom in 2005-18.He is a member of the House of Saud. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Etan Boritzer\nEtan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book\" What is God?\" first published in 1989.His best selling\" What is?\" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals.Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after\" What is God?\" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views.The other current books in the\" What is?\" series includeWhat is Love?,What is Death?,What is Beautiful?,What is Funny?,What is Right?,What is Peace?,What is Money?,What is Dreaming?,What is a Friend?,What is True?,What is a Family?,What is a Feeling?\"The series is now also translated into 15 languages.Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy.His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education.Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also.He has helped numerous other authors to get published through\" How to Get Your Book Published!\" programs.Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally.He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on\" The Teachings of the Buddha.\""
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Mohammed bin Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz\nMohammed bin Nawwaf bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (Arabic: محمد بن نواف بن عبدالعزيز آل سعود; born 22 May 1953) and is a Saudi diplomat who had been Saudi Arabia's Ambassador to the United Kingdom in 2005-18.He is a member of the House of Saud. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Turki Bin Mohammed Bin Nasser Bin Abdulaziz Al Saud\nPrince Turki Bin Mohammed Bin Nasser Bin Abdulaziz Al- Saud( Arabic: الأمي ر تركي بن محمد بن ناصر عبد العزيز آل سعود),( born on 1969, Riyadh Saudi Arabia) is a member of Saudi Royal Family House of Saud.Prince Turki is the eldest son of HRH Prince Mohammed Bin Nasser Bin Abdulaziz Al- Saud, Prince of Jizan."
}
] |
What is the place of birth of the director of film Encino Man? | [
"Albuquerque, New Mexico"
] | 3ae059580bdb11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Encino Man\nEncino Man (known as California Man in Europe and New Zealand) is a 1992 American comedy film directed by Les Mayfield and starring Brendan Fraser, Sean Astin and Pauly Shore.The plot revolves around two geeky teenagers from Encino, Los Angeles, California, played by Astin and Shore, who discover a caveman in Morgan's backyard frozen in a block of ice.The caveman, played by Fraser, has to learn to live in the 20th century.Along the way, he teaches them about life. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Les Mayfield\nLes Mayfield (born in Albuquerque, New Mexico) is an American film director and producer."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Encino Man\nEncino Man (known as California Man in Europe and New Zealand) is a 1992 American comedy film directed by Les Mayfield and starring Brendan Fraser, Sean Astin and Pauly Shore.The plot revolves around two geeky teenagers from Encino, Los Angeles, California, played by Astin and Shore, who discover a caveman in Morgan's backyard frozen in a block of ice.The caveman, played by Fraser, has to learn to live in the 20th century.Along the way, he teaches them about life. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Benny Chan (actor)\nBenny Chan Ho-man( born 7 October 1969) is a Hong Kong actor and singer."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Encino Man\nEncino Man (known as California Man in Europe and New Zealand) is a 1992 American comedy film directed by Les Mayfield and starring Brendan Fraser, Sean Astin and Pauly Shore.The plot revolves around two geeky teenagers from Encino, Los Angeles, California, played by Astin and Shore, who discover a caveman in Morgan's backyard frozen in a block of ice.The caveman, played by Fraser, has to learn to live in the 20th century.Along the way, he teaches them about life. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Victor Man\nVictor Man( born 1974) is a Romanian- born artist and painter."
}
] |
Which film has the director born later, Song Of The Open Road or Campaign Of Hate: Russia And Gay Propaganda? | [
"Campaign Of Hate: Russia And Gay Propaganda"
] | cbf79faa088911ebbd6eac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Campaign of Hate: Russia and Gay Propaganda\nCampaign of Hate: Russia and Gay Propaganda is a 2014 American documentary about LGBT rights in Russia directed by Scott Stern and Michael Lucas. [SEP] Knowledge 2: S. Sylvan Simon\nS. Sylvan Simon( March 9, 1910 – May 17, 1951) was an American stage/ film director and producer.He began his film career at Warner Bros. in 1935, directing screen tests.In 1937, Simon moved to MGM, where he worked on the Marx Brothers'\" The Big Store\", supervising many of the slapstick sequences.He directed Red Skelton's first starring feature, 1941's\" Whistling in the Dark\", and later worked on two more Skelton vehicles,\" A Southern Yankee\" and\" The Fuller Brush Man\", in 1948.Simon also directed Wallace Beery in\" Bad Bascomb\"( 1946), and a Glenn Ford western,\" Lust for Gold\"( 1949).Simon was the producer of\" Born Yesterday\", a 1950 comedy that was nominated for five Academy Awards.He then suddenly died of a heart attack at the age of 41.His ashes were interred in a small unassuming bronze nameplate niche at Columbarium of Memory( Niche# 20174), in the Great Mausoleum at Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, Glendale, California. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Song of the Open Road\nSong of the Open Road is a 1944 musical comedy film directed by S. Sylvan Simon, from a screenplay by Irving Phillips and Edward Verdier.It was the debut film of teenage singer Jane Powell.Powell's real name was Suzanne Burce, but prior to the release of this film MGM assigned her the stage name\" Jane Powell\"( the name of the character she portrays in this film). [SEP] Knowledge 4: Michael Lucas (director)\nMichael Lucas( born Andrei Lvovich Treivas, March 10, 1972) is a Russian – Israeli- American gay pornographic film actor, director, activist, writer and the founder/ CEO of Lucas Entertainment, New York City's largest gay- adult- film company.He is a columnist for\" The AdvocateHuffPost\", and\" Pink News\".The\" New Republic\" dubbed Lucas\" Gay Porn's Neocon Kingpin\", and\" FrontPage Magazine\" cited him as\" the most mainstreamed, provocative, and controversial figure in gay adult entertainment today.\"He contends that his film\" Michael Lucas' La Dolce Vita\" is the most expensive gay porn film ever made, with a budget of$ 250,000 and multiple celebrity cameos.In 2009, Lucas was inducted into the GayVN Hall of Fame, noted for\" his stature as an A- list director and performer\".He was included in a 2009\" New York\" magazine feature about people who made it to the top, but arrived to the city with very little.Lucas is particularly well known for his activism and outspokenness.His criticism of drug use and his sponsorship of public service ad campaigns about the dangers of unprotected sex in the gay community led Harvey Fierstein to interview him for\" The Advocate\".His\" New York Blade\" columns on Ultra- Orthodox Judaism and Islam sparked a campus debate at Stanford University in February 2008 when Lucas was invited to give a speech to students.In 2010 he debated Peter Tatchell and Sue Sanders at England's Oxford University on whether the gay rights movement has undermined family values.In 2009, Lucas released the film\" Men of Israel\", which he called his most important.Journalists from\" The AtlanticOut Magazine\" and\" Yediot Aharonot\" noted it as a landmark film as the first pornographic movie shot on location with an all- Israeli cast; while\" Tablet Magazine\" and the\" Los Angeles Times\" remarked on it being the first to feature an all- Jewish cast.Lucas followed the film with a gay tour of Israel.New York's LGBT Center stopped allowing groups associated with the Israeli- Palestinian conflict to meet in their building after Lucas led a protest over their allowance of an anti-occupation group.In recent years Lucas has also begun work as a documentarian.In 2012, he released his first documentary film about the thriving Israeli LGBT community.Titled, the film includes footage of Tel Aviv's vibrant nightlife, a same- sex wedding, and candid interviews with a diverse range of local Israeli gays and lesbians, including a gay MP, an openly gay Army trainer, a drag queen, a transvestite, a young Arab- Israeli journalist, and same- sex parents raising their children and a number of artists and activists.In 2014 Lucas released his second documentary,\" Campaign of Hate: Russia and Gay Propaganda,\" which investigates the current anti-gay climate in Russian politics and society."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Song of the Open Road\nSong of the Open Road is a 1944 musical comedy film directed by S. Sylvan Simon, from a screenplay by Irving Phillips and Edward Verdier.It was the debut film of teenage singer Jane Powell.Powell's real name was Suzanne Burce, but prior to the release of this film MGM assigned her the stage name\" Jane Powell\"( the name of the character she portrays in this film). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Campaign of Hate: Russia and Gay Propaganda\nCampaign of Hate: Russia and Gay Propaganda is a 2014 American documentary about LGBT rights in Russia directed by Scott Stern and Michael Lucas. [SEP] Knowledge 3: S. Sylvan Simon\nS. Sylvan Simon( March 9, 1910 – May 17, 1951) was an American stage/ film director and producer.He began his film career at Warner Bros. in 1935, directing screen tests.In 1937, Simon moved to MGM, where he worked on the Marx Brothers'\" The Big Store\", supervising many of the slapstick sequences.He directed Red Skelton's first starring feature, 1941's\" Whistling in the Dark\", and later worked on two more Skelton vehicles,\" A Southern Yankee\" and\" The Fuller Brush Man\", in 1948.Simon also directed Wallace Beery in\" Bad Bascomb\"( 1946), and a Glenn Ford western,\" Lust for Gold\"( 1949).Simon was the producer of\" Born Yesterday\", a 1950 comedy that was nominated for five Academy Awards.He then suddenly died of a heart attack at the age of 41.His ashes were interred in a small unassuming bronze nameplate niche at Columbarium of Memory( Niche# 20174), in the Great Mausoleum at Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, Glendale, California. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Michael Lucas (director)\nMichael Lucas( born Andrei Lvovich Treivas, March 10, 1972) is a Russian – Israeli- American gay pornographic film actor, director, activist, writer and the founder/ CEO of Lucas Entertainment, New York City's largest gay- adult- film company.He is a columnist for\" The AdvocateHuffPost\", and\" Pink News\".The\" New Republic\" dubbed Lucas\" Gay Porn's Neocon Kingpin\", and\" FrontPage Magazine\" cited him as\" the most mainstreamed, provocative, and controversial figure in gay adult entertainment today.\"He contends that his film\" Michael Lucas' La Dolce Vita\" is the most expensive gay porn film ever made, with a budget of$ 250,000 and multiple celebrity cameos.In 2009, Lucas was inducted into the GayVN Hall of Fame, noted for\" his stature as an A- list director and performer\".He was included in a 2009\" New York\" magazine feature about people who made it to the top, but arrived to the city with very little.Lucas is particularly well known for his activism and outspokenness.His criticism of drug use and his sponsorship of public service ad campaigns about the dangers of unprotected sex in the gay community led Harvey Fierstein to interview him for\" The Advocate\".His\" New York Blade\" columns on Ultra- Orthodox Judaism and Islam sparked a campus debate at Stanford University in February 2008 when Lucas was invited to give a speech to students.In 2010 he debated Peter Tatchell and Sue Sanders at England's Oxford University on whether the gay rights movement has undermined family values.In 2009, Lucas released the film\" Men of Israel\", which he called his most important.Journalists from\" The AtlanticOut Magazine\" and\" Yediot Aharonot\" noted it as a landmark film as the first pornographic movie shot on location with an all- Israeli cast; while\" Tablet Magazine\" and the\" Los Angeles Times\" remarked on it being the first to feature an all- Jewish cast.Lucas followed the film with a gay tour of Israel.New York's LGBT Center stopped allowing groups associated with the Israeli- Palestinian conflict to meet in their building after Lucas led a protest over their allowance of an anti-occupation group.In recent years Lucas has also begun work as a documentarian.In 2012, he released his first documentary film about the thriving Israeli LGBT community.Titled, the film includes footage of Tel Aviv's vibrant nightlife, a same- sex wedding, and candid interviews with a diverse range of local Israeli gays and lesbians, including a gay MP, an openly gay Army trainer, a drag queen, a transvestite, a young Arab- Israeli journalist, and same- sex parents raising their children and a number of artists and activists.In 2014 Lucas released his second documentary,\" Campaign of Hate: Russia and Gay Propaganda,\" which investigates the current anti-gay climate in Russian politics and society."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Song of the Open Road\nSong of the Open Road is a 1944 musical comedy film directed by S. Sylvan Simon, from a screenplay by Irving Phillips and Edward Verdier.It was the debut film of teenage singer Jane Powell.Powell's real name was Suzanne Burce, but prior to the release of this film MGM assigned her the stage name\" Jane Powell\"( the name of the character she portrays in this film). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Campaign of Hate: Russia and Gay Propaganda\nCampaign of Hate: Russia and Gay Propaganda is a 2014 American documentary about LGBT rights in Russia directed by Scott Stern and Michael Lucas. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Michael Lucas (director)\nMichael Lucas( born Andrei Lvovich Treivas, March 10, 1972) is a Russian – Israeli- American gay pornographic film actor, director, activist, writer and the founder/ CEO of Lucas Entertainment, New York City's largest gay- adult- film company.He is a columnist for\" The AdvocateHuffPost\", and\" Pink News\".The\" New Republic\" dubbed Lucas\" Gay Porn's Neocon Kingpin\", and\" FrontPage Magazine\" cited him as\" the most mainstreamed, provocative, and controversial figure in gay adult entertainment today.\"He contends that his film\" Michael Lucas' La Dolce Vita\" is the most expensive gay porn film ever made, with a budget of$ 250,000 and multiple celebrity cameos.In 2009, Lucas was inducted into the GayVN Hall of Fame, noted for\" his stature as an A- list director and performer\".He was included in a 2009\" New York\" magazine feature about people who made it to the top, but arrived to the city with very little.Lucas is particularly well known for his activism and outspokenness.His criticism of drug use and his sponsorship of public service ad campaigns about the dangers of unprotected sex in the gay community led Harvey Fierstein to interview him for\" The Advocate\".His\" New York Blade\" columns on Ultra- Orthodox Judaism and Islam sparked a campus debate at Stanford University in February 2008 when Lucas was invited to give a speech to students.In 2010 he debated Peter Tatchell and Sue Sanders at England's Oxford University on whether the gay rights movement has undermined family values.In 2009, Lucas released the film\" Men of Israel\", which he called his most important.Journalists from\" The AtlanticOut Magazine\" and\" Yediot Aharonot\" noted it as a landmark film as the first pornographic movie shot on location with an all- Israeli cast; while\" Tablet Magazine\" and the\" Los Angeles Times\" remarked on it being the first to feature an all- Jewish cast.Lucas followed the film with a gay tour of Israel.New York's LGBT Center stopped allowing groups associated with the Israeli- Palestinian conflict to meet in their building after Lucas led a protest over their allowance of an anti-occupation group.In recent years Lucas has also begun work as a documentarian.In 2012, he released his first documentary film about the thriving Israeli LGBT community.Titled, the film includes footage of Tel Aviv's vibrant nightlife, a same- sex wedding, and candid interviews with a diverse range of local Israeli gays and lesbians, including a gay MP, an openly gay Army trainer, a drag queen, a transvestite, a young Arab- Israeli journalist, and same- sex parents raising their children and a number of artists and activists.In 2014 Lucas released his second documentary,\" Campaign of Hate: Russia and Gay Propaganda,\" which investigates the current anti-gay climate in Russian politics and society. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Bars of Hate\nBars of Hate is a 1935 American crime film directed by Albert Herman."
}
] |
Which film has the director who died later, The Olsen Gang In Jutland or Pathala Bhairavi? | [
"The Olsen Gang In Jutland"
] | a228b5dc084911ebbd55ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Pathala Bhairavi\nPathala Bhairavi is a 1951 Indian bilingual fantasy film written by Pingali Nagendrarao and directed by Kadiri Venkata Reddy.The film was produced by B. Nagi Reddy and Aluri Chakrapani under the banner Vijaya Vauhini Studios.It was co-written by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao and features N. T. Rama Rao, S. V. Ranga Rao and K. Malathi in the lead roles.The film focuses on a gardener's son who has to amass wealth equal to that of the king of Ujjain to marry his daughter, and a sorcerer who has to sacrifice an intelligent and brave young man to Goddess Pathala Bhairavi to gain access to a statuette which can grant any wish.\"Pathala Bhairavi\" is based on \"Kasi Majilee Kathalu\", written by Madhira Subbanna Deekshitulu, though it was also partially inspired by the story of Aladdin.The entire production lasted for a whole year starting from 5 February 1950 until 8 February 1951, due to the film being shot simultaneously in Telugu and Tamil languages.Ghantasala composed the film's music and Marcus Bartley served as the cinematographer.The film was edited by the duo C. P. Jambulingam and M. S. Money, while Madhavapeddi Gokhale and Kaladhar were the film's art directors.The Telugu version was released on 15 March 1951, and the Tamil version on 17 May 1951.Upon release, \"Pathala Bhairavi\" received critical acclaim and was commercially successful, becoming the first Telugu film to have a direct run of 200 days.It is considered to be a breakthrough film for both Rama Rao and Ranga Rao, and was also the only South Indian film to be screened at the first International Film Festival of India held at Mumbai on 24 January 1952.On the centenary of Indian cinema in April 2013, CNN-News18 included \"Pathala Bhairavi\" in its list of \"100 greatest Indian films of all time\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Olsen Gang in Jutland\nThe Olsen Gang in Jutland is a 1971 Danish comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Ove Sprogøe.The film was the third installment in the Olsen Gang- series. [SEP] Knowledge 3: K. V. Reddy\nKadiri Venkata Reddy (1 July 1912 – 15 September 1972) was an Indian film director, writer, producer and production manager in Telugu cinema, known for his pioneering work in folklore, social and fantasy films.His film \"Donga Ramudu\" (1955) was archived in the curriculum of the Film and Television Institute of India. \"Patala Bhairavi\" got critical acclaim at India International Film Festival in 1952.He has garnered three National Film Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Erik Balling\nErik Balling( 29 November 1924 – 19 November 2005) was a Danish TV and film director.He created two of Denmark's most popular TV- series,\" Matador\" and\" Huset på Christianshavn\".His feature film\" Qivitoq\"( 1956) was nominated for a Golden Palm at the 1957 Cannes Film Festival, and for an Oscar as Best Foreign Language Film.His 1962 film\" Den kære familie\" was entered into the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival.Together with Henning Bahs, he also created the hugely popular series of\" Olsen Gang\" feature films."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Olsen Gang in Jutland\nThe Olsen Gang in Jutland is a 1971 Danish comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Ove Sprogøe.The film was the third installment in the Olsen Gang- series. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Erik Balling\nErik Balling( 29 November 1924 – 19 November 2005) was a Danish TV and film director.He created two of Denmark's most popular TV- series,\" Matador\" and\" Huset på Christianshavn\".His feature film\" Qivitoq\"( 1956) was nominated for a Golden Palm at the 1957 Cannes Film Festival, and for an Oscar as Best Foreign Language Film.His 1962 film\" Den kære familie\" was entered into the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival.Together with Henning Bahs, he also created the hugely popular series of\" Olsen Gang\" feature films. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Pathala Bhairavi\nPathala Bhairavi is a 1951 Indian bilingual fantasy film written by Pingali Nagendrarao and directed by Kadiri Venkata Reddy.The film was produced by B. Nagi Reddy and Aluri Chakrapani under the banner Vijaya Vauhini Studios.It was co-written by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao and features N. T. Rama Rao, S. V. Ranga Rao and K. Malathi in the lead roles.The film focuses on a gardener's son who has to amass wealth equal to that of the king of Ujjain to marry his daughter, and a sorcerer who has to sacrifice an intelligent and brave young man to Goddess Pathala Bhairavi to gain access to a statuette which can grant any wish.\"Pathala Bhairavi\" is based on \"Kasi Majilee Kathalu\", written by Madhira Subbanna Deekshitulu, though it was also partially inspired by the story of Aladdin.The entire production lasted for a whole year starting from 5 February 1950 until 8 February 1951, due to the film being shot simultaneously in Telugu and Tamil languages.Ghantasala composed the film's music and Marcus Bartley served as the cinematographer.The film was edited by the duo C. P. Jambulingam and M. S. Money, while Madhavapeddi Gokhale and Kaladhar were the film's art directors.The Telugu version was released on 15 March 1951, and the Tamil version on 17 May 1951.Upon release, \"Pathala Bhairavi\" received critical acclaim and was commercially successful, becoming the first Telugu film to have a direct run of 200 days.It is considered to be a breakthrough film for both Rama Rao and Ranga Rao, and was also the only South Indian film to be screened at the first International Film Festival of India held at Mumbai on 24 January 1952.On the centenary of Indian cinema in April 2013, CNN-News18 included \"Pathala Bhairavi\" in its list of \"100 greatest Indian films of all time\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Olsen Gang in a Fix\nThe Olsen Gang in a Fix is a 1969 Danish comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Ove Sprogøe.The film was the second in the\" Olsen- banden\"- series."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Pathala Bhairavi\nPathala Bhairavi is a 1951 Indian bilingual fantasy film written by Pingali Nagendrarao and directed by Kadiri Venkata Reddy.The film was produced by B. Nagi Reddy and Aluri Chakrapani under the banner Vijaya Vauhini Studios.It was co-written by Kamalakara Kameswara Rao and features N. T. Rama Rao, S. V. Ranga Rao and K. Malathi in the lead roles.The film focuses on a gardener's son who has to amass wealth equal to that of the king of Ujjain to marry his daughter, and a sorcerer who has to sacrifice an intelligent and brave young man to Goddess Pathala Bhairavi to gain access to a statuette which can grant any wish.\"Pathala Bhairavi\" is based on \"Kasi Majilee Kathalu\", written by Madhira Subbanna Deekshitulu, though it was also partially inspired by the story of Aladdin.The entire production lasted for a whole year starting from 5 February 1950 until 8 February 1951, due to the film being shot simultaneously in Telugu and Tamil languages.Ghantasala composed the film's music and Marcus Bartley served as the cinematographer.The film was edited by the duo C. P. Jambulingam and M. S. Money, while Madhavapeddi Gokhale and Kaladhar were the film's art directors.The Telugu version was released on 15 March 1951, and the Tamil version on 17 May 1951.Upon release, \"Pathala Bhairavi\" received critical acclaim and was commercially successful, becoming the first Telugu film to have a direct run of 200 days.It is considered to be a breakthrough film for both Rama Rao and Ranga Rao, and was also the only South Indian film to be screened at the first International Film Festival of India held at Mumbai on 24 January 1952.On the centenary of Indian cinema in April 2013, CNN-News18 included \"Pathala Bhairavi\" in its list of \"100 greatest Indian films of all time\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Olsen Gang in Jutland\nThe Olsen Gang in Jutland is a 1971 Danish comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Ove Sprogøe.The film was the third installment in the Olsen Gang- series. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Erik Balling\nErik Balling( 29 November 1924 – 19 November 2005) was a Danish TV and film director.He created two of Denmark's most popular TV- series,\" Matador\" and\" Huset på Christianshavn\".His feature film\" Qivitoq\"( 1956) was nominated for a Golden Palm at the 1957 Cannes Film Festival, and for an Oscar as Best Foreign Language Film.His 1962 film\" Den kære familie\" was entered into the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival.Together with Henning Bahs, he also created the hugely popular series of\" Olsen Gang\" feature films. [SEP] Knowledge 4: The Olsen Gang in a Fix\nThe Olsen Gang in a Fix is a 1969 Danish comedy film directed by Erik Balling and starring Ove Sprogøe.The film was the second in the\" Olsen- banden\"- series."
}
] |
Who is Marcus Aemilius Lepidus (Executed 39)'s father-in-law? | [
"Germanicus"
] | 8145e4de0baf11ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Marcus Aemilius Lepidus (executed 39)\nMarcus Aemilius Lepidus, (6–39) was the son of consul Lucius Aemilius Paullus.He and his sister Aemilia Lepida were both married to siblings of the Emperor Caligula (Aemilia married Caligula's elder brother Drusus Caesar; Lepidus married to Caligula's younger sister Julia Drusilla).He was also great-grandson of Lucius Aemilius Lepidus Paullus (consul of 50 BC and brother of the triumvir Marcus Aemilius Lepidus).Some areas of his lineage are unclear.However, through his mother Julia the Younger, Lepidus was the great grandson of Emperor Augustus Caesar.Lepidus married Caligula's sister Drusilla sometime in November or December of 37.Little is known about him prior to this.Drusilla had been married to Lucius Cassius Longinus since 33 but Caligula forced his brother-in-law to divorce Drusilla so that she could marry Lepidus.The marriage lasted until Drusilla's death in June 38.They had no children.Because of this marriage, Lepidus had become a close friend to Caligula and his family.After the death of Gemellus in 37, Lepidus was publicly marked by Caligula as his heir.In late 38, when the governor of Egypt Aulus Avilius Flaccus was arrested, Lepidus successfully persuaded Caligula to exile Flaccus to Andros rather than Gyarus.Sometime in 39, however, Caligula made public letters by his sisters Agrippina the Younger and Julia Livilla that detailed an adulterous affair with Lepidus and a plot against the emperor.Lepidus was executed and Caligula's sisters were exiled.Agrippina was given the bones of Lepidus in an urn, and she carried them to Rome.Caligula sent three daggers to the Temple of Mars the Avenger to celebrate the death.In the Senate, Vespasian made a motion that the remains of Lepidus be thrown away instead of buried.The motion was carried and Lepidus was not given a proper burial. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Julia Drusilla\nJulia Drusilla (Classical Latin:) (16 September AD 16 – 10 June AD 38) was a member of the Roman imperial family, the second daughter and fifth child of Germanicus and Agrippina the Elder to survive infancy.She had two sisters, Julia Livilla and the Empress Agrippina the Younger, and three brothers, Emperor Caligula, Nero Julius Caesar, and Drusus.She was a great-granddaughter of the Emperor Augustus, grand-niece of the Emperor Tiberius, niece of the Emperor Claudius, and aunt of the Emperor Nero."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Julia Drusilla\nJulia Drusilla (Classical Latin:) (16 September AD 16 – 10 June AD 38) was a member of the Roman imperial family, the second daughter and fifth child of Germanicus and Agrippina the Elder to survive infancy.She had two sisters, Julia Livilla and the Empress Agrippina the Younger, and three brothers, Emperor Caligula, Nero Julius Caesar, and Drusus.She was a great-granddaughter of the Emperor Augustus, grand-niece of the Emperor Tiberius, niece of the Emperor Claudius, and aunt of the Emperor Nero. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Junia Secunda\nJunia, called Junia Secunda by modern historians to distinguish her from her sisters, was an ancient Roman woman who lived in the 1st century BC.She was married to the triumvir Marcus Aemilius Lepidus."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Marcus Aemilius Lepidus (executed 39)\nMarcus Aemilius Lepidus, (6–39) was the son of consul Lucius Aemilius Paullus.He and his sister Aemilia Lepida were both married to siblings of the Emperor Caligula (Aemilia married Caligula's elder brother Drusus Caesar; Lepidus married to Caligula's younger sister Julia Drusilla).He was also great-grandson of Lucius Aemilius Lepidus Paullus (consul of 50 BC and brother of the triumvir Marcus Aemilius Lepidus).Some areas of his lineage are unclear.However, through his mother Julia the Younger, Lepidus was the great grandson of Emperor Augustus Caesar.Lepidus married Caligula's sister Drusilla sometime in November or December of 37.Little is known about him prior to this.Drusilla had been married to Lucius Cassius Longinus since 33 but Caligula forced his brother-in-law to divorce Drusilla so that she could marry Lepidus.The marriage lasted until Drusilla's death in June 38.They had no children.Because of this marriage, Lepidus had become a close friend to Caligula and his family.After the death of Gemellus in 37, Lepidus was publicly marked by Caligula as his heir.In late 38, when the governor of Egypt Aulus Avilius Flaccus was arrested, Lepidus successfully persuaded Caligula to exile Flaccus to Andros rather than Gyarus.Sometime in 39, however, Caligula made public letters by his sisters Agrippina the Younger and Julia Livilla that detailed an adulterous affair with Lepidus and a plot against the emperor.Lepidus was executed and Caligula's sisters were exiled.Agrippina was given the bones of Lepidus in an urn, and she carried them to Rome.Caligula sent three daggers to the Temple of Mars the Avenger to celebrate the death.In the Senate, Vespasian made a motion that the remains of Lepidus be thrown away instead of buried.The motion was carried and Lepidus was not given a proper burial. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Junia Secunda\nJunia, called Junia Secunda by modern historians to distinguish her from her sisters, was an ancient Roman woman who lived in the 1st century BC.She was married to the triumvir Marcus Aemilius Lepidus."
}
] |
Which film came out earlier, The Champion Of Pontresina or The Bulleteers? | [
"The Champion Of Pontresina"
] | e4ccf7f1096411ebbdafac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Champion of Pontresina\nThe Champion of Pontresina is a 1934 German- Swiss comedy film directed by Herbert Selpin and starring Sepp Rist, Rudolf Klicks and Eric Helgar. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Bulleteers\nThe Bulleteers( 1942) is the fifth of seventeen animated Technicolor short films based upon the DC Comics character of Superman, originally created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster.This animated short was created by the Fleischer Studios.The story runs about nine minutes and covers Superman's adventures as he defends the city against a villainous gang called\" The Bulleteers\", who are equipped with a bullet- shaped rocket car.It was originally released on March 26, 1942."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Champion of Champions\nThe Champion Of Champions is a 1972 Hong Kong film. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Champion of Champions\nThe Champion Of Champions is a 1972 Hong Kong film."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Champion of Pontresina\nThe Champion of Pontresina is a 1934 German- Swiss comedy film directed by Herbert Selpin and starring Sepp Rist, Rudolf Klicks and Eric Helgar. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Champion of Champions\nThe Champion Of Champions is a 1972 Hong Kong film."
}
] |
Where was the place of burial of Kunigunde Of Poland's father? | [
"Wawel Cathedral"
] | 7250010e0bdb11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Kunigunde of Poland\nKunigunde of Poland( c. 1298 – 9 April 1331) was a daughter of Władysław I the Elbow-high and his wife Jadwiga of Greater Poland.Her siblings included, Casimir III of Poland and Elisabeth, Queen of Hungary.She was a member of the House of Piast. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Władysław I Łokietek\nWładysław I Łokietek, also known as Władysław I the Elbow- high or the Short( c. 1260 – 2 March 1333) was the King of Poland from 1320 to 1333, and duke of several of the provinces and principalities in the preceding years.He was a member of the Piast family of rulers, son of Duke Casimir I of Kujawy, and great- grandson of King Casimir II the Just.He inherited a small portion of his father's lands, but his dominion grew as some of his brothers died young.He tried to add the Duchy of Krakow( the Seniorate Province) in 1289, after the death of his half- brother Leszek II the Black and the withdrawal from contention of his ally Bolesław II of Masovia, but was unsuccessful.After a period in exile during the rule of Wenceslas II, Władysław regained some duchies after Wenceslas ’ death, and then Krakow in 1306 after the murder of Wenceslas III.He temporarily took control of part of Greater Poland after the death of his ally Przemys ł II, lost it, and then regained it later on.He conquered Gdansk Pomerania, and left it to familial governors.For the defense of this territory, he turned to the Teutonic Knights, who then demanded an exorbitant sum or the land itself as an alternative.This led to an extended battle with the Knights, which was not resolved after either a papal trial or Władysław's own death.Perhaps his greatest achievement was gaining papal permission to be crowned king of Poland in 1320, which occurred for the first time at Wawel Cathedral in Krakow.Władysław died in 1333 and was succeeded by his more renowned son, Casimir III the Great."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Kunigunde of Poland\nKunigunde of Poland( c. 1298 – 9 April 1331) was a daughter of Władysław I the Elbow-high and his wife Jadwiga of Greater Poland.Her siblings included, Casimir III of Poland and Elisabeth, Queen of Hungary.She was a member of the House of Piast. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kunigunde of Sternberg\nKunigunde of Sternberg( 18 November 1425, Konopiště – 19 November 1449, Poděbrady) was the first wife of George of Poděbrady, who later became King of Bohemia."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Kunigunde of Poland\nKunigunde of Poland( c. 1298 – 9 April 1331) was a daughter of Władysław I the Elbow-high and his wife Jadwiga of Greater Poland.Her siblings included, Casimir III of Poland and Elisabeth, Queen of Hungary.She was a member of the House of Piast. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kunigunde of Rapperswil\nKunigunde of Rapperswil( died in early 4th century AD) is a Christian saint.In Old High German her name means\" fighter for her clan\"."
}
] |
Who is Charles Xiii Of Sweden's paternal grandfather? | [
"Christian August of Holstein-Gottorp, Prince of Eutin"
] | 6842323e0bb011ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Charles XIII of Sweden\nCharles XIII, or Carl XIII, (7 October 1748 – 5 February 1818), was King of Sweden (as \"Charles XIII\") from 1809 and King of Norway (proclaimed as Charles XIII but in recent times accurately referred to as Charles II) from 1814 to his death.He was the second son of King Adolf Frederick of Sweden and Louisa Ulrika of Prussia, sister of Frederick the Great.Though known as King Charles XIII in Sweden, he was actually the seventh Swedish king by that name, as Charles IX (reigned 1604–1611)had adopted his numeral after studying a fictitious history of Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Adolf Frederick, King of Sweden\nAdolf Frederick or Adolph Frederick (14 May 171012 February 1771) was King of Sweden from 1751 until his death.He was the son of Christian August of Holstein-Gottorp, Prince of Eutin, and Albertina Frederica of Baden-Durlach.The first king from the House of Holstein-Gottorp, Adolf Frederick was a weak monarch, instated as first in line of the throne following the parliamentary government's failure to reconquer the Baltic provinces in 1741–43.Aside from a few attempts, supported by pro-absolutist factions among the nobility, to reclaim the absolute monarchy held by previous monarchs, he remained a mere constitutional figurehead until his death.His reign saw an extended period of internal peace, although the finances stagnated following failed mercantilist doctrines pursued by the Hat administration.The Hat administration ended only in the 1765–66 parliament, where the Cap opposition overtook the government and enacted reforms towards greater economic liberalism as well as a Freedom of Press Act almost unique at the time for its curtailing of all censorship, retaining punitive measures only for libeling the monarch or the Church of Sweden."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Adolf Frederick, King of Sweden\nAdolf Frederick or Adolph Frederick (14 May 171012 February 1771) was King of Sweden from 1751 until his death.He was the son of Christian August of Holstein-Gottorp, Prince of Eutin, and Albertina Frederica of Baden-Durlach.The first king from the House of Holstein-Gottorp, Adolf Frederick was a weak monarch, instated as first in line of the throne following the parliamentary government's failure to reconquer the Baltic provinces in 1741–43.Aside from a few attempts, supported by pro-absolutist factions among the nobility, to reclaim the absolute monarchy held by previous monarchs, he remained a mere constitutional figurehead until his death.His reign saw an extended period of internal peace, although the finances stagnated following failed mercantilist doctrines pursued by the Hat administration.The Hat administration ended only in the 1765–66 parliament, where the Cap opposition overtook the government and enacted reforms towards greater economic liberalism as well as a Freedom of Press Act almost unique at the time for its curtailing of all censorship, retaining punitive measures only for libeling the monarch or the Church of Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sophia Albertina, Abbess of Quedlinburg\nPrincess Sophia Albertina of Sweden(\" Sophia Maria Lovisa Fredrika Albertina\"; 8 October 1753 – 17 March 1829) was the last Princess- Abbess of Quedlinburg Abbey, and as such reigned as vassal monarch of the Holy Roman Empire.Sophia Albertina was the daughter of King Adolf Frederick of Sweden and Louisa Ulrika of Prussia.She was thus a princess of Sweden, a princess of Holstein- Gottorp and a sister to Gustav III of Sweden.She was a member of the Accademia di San Luca.When her brother Charles XIII of Sweden and the rest of the royal family also became Norwegian royalty in 1814, that did not include Sophia Albertina who then officially was called\" Royal Princess\"( of no country).She was given her two names as namesake of her two grandmothers: the Prussian Queen Sophia Dorothea of Hanover and Margravine Albertina Frederica of Baden- Durlach."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Charles XIII of Sweden\nCharles XIII, or Carl XIII, (7 October 1748 – 5 February 1818), was King of Sweden (as \"Charles XIII\") from 1809 and King of Norway (proclaimed as Charles XIII but in recent times accurately referred to as Charles II) from 1814 to his death.He was the second son of King Adolf Frederick of Sweden and Louisa Ulrika of Prussia, sister of Frederick the Great.Though known as King Charles XIII in Sweden, he was actually the seventh Swedish king by that name, as Charles IX (reigned 1604–1611)had adopted his numeral after studying a fictitious history of Sweden. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp\nKaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I."
}
] |
Which country the performer of song I Might Have Been Queen is from? | [
"Swiss"
] | bffe56600bdd11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: I Might Have Been Queen\n\"I Might Have Been Queen\" is a song written for Tina Turner as the first track on her highly successful \"Private Dancer\" album, and later included as a re-mixed version, with an additional lyric added to the bridge, on her \"What's Love Got to Do With It\" soundtrack album.The song was written by Jeanette Obstoj, Rupert Hine, and Jamie West-Oram for the \"Private Dancer\" album.The lyrics are meant to be autobiographical, telling Turner's story.Following a discussion with Rupert Hine, co-writer Jeannette Obstoj spoke with Turner about her life, starting with the cotton fields in Nutbush, Tennessee.They also discussed Turner's interest in Egypt and her belief in previous lives, including her apparent belief that in a prior life she was Hatshepsut, a Pharaoh who took the throne from her brother.\"I Might Have Been Queen\" was performed on the 1984 Private Dancer Tour and during the performance at Radio City Music Hall in New York City(July 17, 1993.) [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tina Turner\nTina Turner (born Anna Mae Bullock, November 26, 1939) is an American-Swiss singer and actress.Originally from the United States, she became a Swiss citizen in 2013.Turner rose to prominence as part of the Ike & Tina Turner Revue before launching a successful career as a solo performer.One of the best-selling recording artists of all time, she has been referred to as The Queen of Rock'n' Roll and has sold more than 200 million records worldwide.Turner is noted for her energetic stage presence, powerful vocals, and career longevity.Turner began her career in 1958 as a featured singer with Ike Turner's Kings of Rhythm, recording under the name \"Little Ann\" on \"Boxtop\".Her introduction to the public as Tina Turner began with the hit single \"A Fool in Love\" (1960), released by the Ike & Tina Turner Revue.She married Ike Turner in 1962.Success followed with a string of notable hits, including \"River Deep – Mountain High\" (1966), the Grammy-winning \"Proud Mary\" (1971), and \"Nutbush City Limits\" (1973).Raised a Baptist, she became an adherent of Nichiren Buddhism in 1973, crediting the spiritual chant of \"Nam Myoho Renge Kyo\" with helping her to endure during difficult times.Turner separated from Ike Turner in 1976, ending both their personal relationship and their musical partnership; the couple divorced in 1978.In her autobiography, \"I, Tina:My Life Story\" (1986), Turner revealed that Ike Turner had subjected her to domestic violence.In the 1980s, Turner launched a major comeback as a solo artist.The 1983 single \"Let's Stay Together\" was followed by the release of her fifth solo album, \"Private Dancer\" (1984), which became a worldwide success.The album contained the hit song \"What's Love Got to Do with It\" (1984).Turner won the Grammy Award for Record Of The Year for the single, and it became her first (and only) #1 hit in the United States.Turner's solo success continued throughout the 1980s and 1990s with multi-platinum albums and hit singles.Her U.S. Top 10 hits from this period include \"Better Be Good to Me\" (1984), \"Private Dancer\" (1984), \"We Don't Need Another Hero (Thunderdome)\" (1985), \"Typical Male\" (1986), and \"I Don't Wanna Fight\" (1993).In 1993, \"What's Love Got to Do with It\", a biographical film adapted from Turner's autobiography, was released along with an accompanying soundtrack album.Turner also achieved success as an actress in films such as the 1975 rock musical \"Tommy\", the 1985 action film \"Mad MaxBeyond Thunderdome\", and the 1993 film \"Last Action Hero\".Turner has won 12 Grammy Awards; those awards include eight competitive awards, three Grammy Hall of Fame awards, and a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. \"Rolling Stone\" ranked Turner 63rd on its list of the 100 greatest artists of all time and 17th on its list of the 100 greatest singers of all time.Turner has her own stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and on the St. Louis Walk of Fame.She was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with Ike Turner in 1991 and is a 2005 recipient of the Kennedy Center Honors."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Vi ere en Nation, vi med\nVi ere en Nation, vi med( English:\" We are a nation, we as well\") is a poem written by Norwegian poet Henrik Wergeland.Adapted as the lyrics of the Patriotic song Smaagutternes Nationalsang\",( English:\" National Song\"), the text express a desire that Norwegian Constitution Day also should be a day for the children.The most commonly used melody for the song might have been written by French Classical- period composer, André Grétry, but this has not been confirmed. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Caspar Babypants\nCaspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: I Might Have Been Queen\n\"I Might Have Been Queen\" is a song written for Tina Turner as the first track on her highly successful \"Private Dancer\" album, and later included as a re-mixed version, with an additional lyric added to the bridge, on her \"What's Love Got to Do With It\" soundtrack album.The song was written by Jeanette Obstoj, Rupert Hine, and Jamie West-Oram for the \"Private Dancer\" album.The lyrics are meant to be autobiographical, telling Turner's story.Following a discussion with Rupert Hine, co-writer Jeannette Obstoj spoke with Turner about her life, starting with the cotton fields in Nutbush, Tennessee.They also discussed Turner's interest in Egypt and her belief in previous lives, including her apparent belief that in a prior life she was Hatshepsut, a Pharaoh who took the throne from her brother.\"I Might Have Been Queen\" was performed on the 1984 Private Dancer Tour and during the performance at Radio City Music Hall in New York City(July 17, 1993.) [SEP] Knowledge 2: Vi ere en Nation, vi med\nVi ere en Nation, vi med( English:\" We are a nation, we as well\") is a poem written by Norwegian poet Henrik Wergeland.Adapted as the lyrics of the Patriotic song Smaagutternes Nationalsang\",( English:\" National Song\"), the text express a desire that Norwegian Constitution Day also should be a day for the children.The most commonly used melody for the song might have been written by French Classical- period composer, André Grétry, but this has not been confirmed."
}
] |
Who is the maternal grandfather of Conan Ii, Duke Of Brittany? | [
"Odo II, Count of Blois"
] | 914033c60baf11ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Conan II, Duke of Brittany\nConan II of Rennes (c. 1033 – 11 December 1066) was Duke of Brittany, from 1040 to his death.Conan was the eldest child and heir of Alan III, Duke of Brittany by his wife Bertha of Blois, and member of the House of Rennes.He was the elder brother of Hawise, who succeeded him as \"suo jure\" duchess. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Bertha of Blois\nBertha of Blois (French: \"Berthe de Blois\"; c. 1005 — c. 1080), was a Duchess consort of Brittany and a countess consort of Maine, married in 1018 to Alain III, Duke of Brittany, and in 1046 to Hugh IV, Count of Maine.She was the daughter of Odo II, Count of Blois and Ermengarde of Auvergne."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Conan II, Duke of Brittany\nConan II of Rennes (c. 1033 – 11 December 1066) was Duke of Brittany, from 1040 to his death.Conan was the eldest child and heir of Alan III, Duke of Brittany by his wife Bertha of Blois, and member of the House of Rennes.He was the elder brother of Hawise, who succeeded him as \"suo jure\" duchess. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Margaret of Foix\nMargaret of Foix( French:\" Marguerite de Foix\"; c. 1449 – 15 May 1487) was Duchess of Brittany from 1474 to 1486 by marriage to Francis II, Duke of Brittany."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Conan II, Duke of Brittany\nConan II of Rennes (c. 1033 – 11 December 1066) was Duke of Brittany, from 1040 to his death.Conan was the eldest child and heir of Alan III, Duke of Brittany by his wife Bertha of Blois, and member of the House of Rennes.He was the elder brother of Hawise, who succeeded him as \"suo jure\" duchess. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Maria of Brabant, Duchess of Bavaria\nMaria of Brabant( 1226–1256) was a daughter of Henry II, Duke of Brabant, and Maria of Swabia.She married Louis II, Duke of Bavaria, being the first of three wives."
}
] |
Where was the wife of Pierre-Marie Gault De Saint-Germain born? | [
"Warsaw"
] | f7ddb2ce0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Pierre-Marie Gault de Saint-Germain\nPierre-Marie Gault de Saint-Germain (9 February 1754 – 11 November 1842) was a painter and art historian, inspired by the French enlightenment.He was born in Paris and studied under Louis Jean-Jacques Durameau.He left a very large number of historical and landscape pictures, miniatures and portraits.Among his portraits are those of Voltaire, Mademoiselle Clairon, Crébillon, and Stanislaus, King of Poland.He wrote accounts of the lives and works of Leonardo da Vinci and Nicolas Poussin; a \"Guide des Amateurs de Tableaux pour les Ecoles allemande, flamande et hollandaise,\" 1818; and other works relative to painting, in which he displayed much knowledge and judgment.He was married to the Polish artist, Anna Rajecka.It is not known if they had any children.The Rue Gault de Saint-Germain in Clermont-Ferrand is named after him. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Anna Rajecka\nAnna Rajecka (c.1762, Warsaw – 1832, Paris), was a Polish portrait painter and pastellist.She was also known as Madame Gault de Saint-Germain."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Pierre-Marie Gault de Saint-Germain\nPierre-Marie Gault de Saint-Germain (9 February 1754 – 11 November 1842) was a painter and art historian, inspired by the French enlightenment.He was born in Paris and studied under Louis Jean-Jacques Durameau.He left a very large number of historical and landscape pictures, miniatures and portraits.Among his portraits are those of Voltaire, Mademoiselle Clairon, Crébillon, and Stanislaus, King of Poland.He wrote accounts of the lives and works of Leonardo da Vinci and Nicolas Poussin; a \"Guide des Amateurs de Tableaux pour les Ecoles allemande, flamande et hollandaise,\" 1818; and other works relative to painting, in which he displayed much knowledge and judgment.He was married to the Polish artist, Anna Rajecka.It is not known if they had any children.The Rue Gault de Saint-Germain in Clermont-Ferrand is named after him. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pierre-Marie-François Baour-Lormian\nLouis-Pierre Baour (24 March 1770 – 18 December 1854) was a French poet and writer.He wrote under the names Pierre-Marie-François Baour-Lormian, Louis-Pierre-Marie-François, Pierre-Marie-François-Louis or Pierre-Marie-Louis Baour-Lormian."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Pierre-Marie Gault de Saint-Germain\nPierre-Marie Gault de Saint-Germain (9 February 1754 – 11 November 1842) was a painter and art historian, inspired by the French enlightenment.He was born in Paris and studied under Louis Jean-Jacques Durameau.He left a very large number of historical and landscape pictures, miniatures and portraits.Among his portraits are those of Voltaire, Mademoiselle Clairon, Crébillon, and Stanislaus, King of Poland.He wrote accounts of the lives and works of Leonardo da Vinci and Nicolas Poussin; a \"Guide des Amateurs de Tableaux pour les Ecoles allemande, flamande et hollandaise,\" 1818; and other works relative to painting, in which he displayed much knowledge and judgment.He was married to the Polish artist, Anna Rajecka.It is not known if they had any children.The Rue Gault de Saint-Germain in Clermont-Ferrand is named after him. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sylvie Germain\nSylvie Germain( born 1954 Châteauroux, Indre) is a French author."
}
] |
Who is Henri Ii, Duke Of Nemours's paternal grandfather? | [
"Jacques"
] | 525193fc0bb011ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Henri II, Duke of Nemours\nHenri of Savoy (7 November 1625, Paris – 4 January 1659, Paris) was the seventh Duc de Nemours (1652–59), and was also Count of Geneva.Henri, as the third son of Henri de Savoie, 4th Duc de Nemours, was not expected to succeed to the dukedom and entered the priesthood.By 1651, he had become Archbishop of Reims.When his brothers Louis and Charles both predeceased him without leaving sons, he was relieved of his vows and became Duc de Nemours in 1652.He married Marie d'Orleans (daughter of Henri d'Orléans, Duke of Longueville and Louise de Bourbon) in 1657, but died two years later without children.On his death, the title of Duke of Nemours reverted to the Crown.He was succeeded as Count of Geneva by his niece, Marie Jeanne Baptiste de Savoie, Duchess of Savoy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henri I, Duke of Nemours\nHenri of Savoy (2 November 157210 July 1632), called originally Marquis de Saint-Sorlin, was the son of Jacques of Savoy and Anna d'Este, the widow of François de Lorraine, Duke of Guise.He succeeded his brother Charles Emmanuel as Duke of Nemours.In 1588 he took the marquisate of Saluzzo from the French for his cousin, the Duke of Savoy.The princes of Guise, his half-brothers, induced him to join the League, and in 1591 he was made governor of Dauphiné in the name of that faction.He made his submission to Henry IV in 1596.After quarrelling with the duke of Savoy he withdrew to Burgundy and joined the Spaniards in their war against Savoy.After peace had been proclaimed on November 14, 1616, he retired to the French court.After his death, he was succeeded by his eldest son, Louis; on the death of Louis in 1641 by his second son Charles Amadeus; and on Charles's death in 1651 by his third son Henri.All three were the sons of his wife Anne de Lorraine (1600–1638), daughter of Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Aumale."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Henri II, Duke of Nemours\nHenri of Savoy (7 November 1625, Paris – 4 January 1659, Paris) was the seventh Duc de Nemours (1652–59), and was also Count of Geneva.Henri, as the third son of Henri de Savoie, 4th Duc de Nemours, was not expected to succeed to the dukedom and entered the priesthood.By 1651, he had become Archbishop of Reims.When his brothers Louis and Charles both predeceased him without leaving sons, he was relieved of his vows and became Duc de Nemours in 1652.He married Marie d'Orleans (daughter of Henri d'Orléans, Duke of Longueville and Louise de Bourbon) in 1657, but died two years later without children.On his death, the title of Duke of Nemours reverted to the Crown.He was succeeded as Count of Geneva by his niece, Marie Jeanne Baptiste de Savoie, Duchess of Savoy. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jacques, Duke of Nemours\nJacques of Savoy, 2nd duke of Nemours( 12 October 153115 June 1585) was the son of Philippe, Duke of Nemours, and became Duke of Nemours on his father's death in 1533.He distinguished himself at the sieges of Lens and Metz( 1552 – 1553), at the Battle of Renty( 1554) and in the campaign of Piedmont( 1555).He was a supporter of the house of Guise, and had to retire for some time into Savoy in consequence of a plot.On his return to France he fought the Huguenots, and signalized himself by his successes in Dauphiné and Lyonnais.In 1567 he induced the court to return from Meaux to Paris, took part in the battle of Saint Denis, protested against the peace of Longjumeau, and repulsed the invasion of Wolfgang, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken.He devoted his last years to letters and art, and died at Annecy.He married, on 29 April 1566, Anna d' Este, daughter of Duke Ercole II of Ferrara and Renée of France, and widow of Francis, Duke of Guise.He was succeeded as Duke of Nemours by his sons, Charles Emmanuel de Savoie, 3rd Duc de Nemours and Henri I, Duke of Nemour.Descendencia: i. Charles Enmanuel, 1567- 1595 ii. Marguerite, 1569- 1572 iii.Enrique I, 1572- 1632, en inglés( Henry I de Savoy) Con descendencia iv.Robert, 1577- 1660 que caso con Marie Caillaux( 1580- 1670) con descendencia: Rene( 1601- 1696)Con Descendencia Robart( 1606 -??)A fictionalized version of the second Duke of Nemours serves as the love interest in the early novel\" La Princesse de Clèves\", which takes place at the court of Henry II of France."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Henri I, Duke of Nemours\nHenri of Savoy (2 November 157210 July 1632), called originally Marquis de Saint-Sorlin, was the son of Jacques of Savoy and Anna d'Este, the widow of François de Lorraine, Duke of Guise.He succeeded his brother Charles Emmanuel as Duke of Nemours.In 1588 he took the marquisate of Saluzzo from the French for his cousin, the Duke of Savoy.The princes of Guise, his half-brothers, induced him to join the League, and in 1591 he was made governor of Dauphiné in the name of that faction.He made his submission to Henry IV in 1596.After quarrelling with the duke of Savoy he withdrew to Burgundy and joined the Spaniards in their war against Savoy.After peace had been proclaimed on November 14, 1616, he retired to the French court.After his death, he was succeeded by his eldest son, Louis; on the death of Louis in 1641 by his second son Charles Amadeus; and on Charles's death in 1651 by his third son Henri.All three were the sons of his wife Anne de Lorraine (1600–1638), daughter of Charles de Lorraine, Duke of Aumale. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jacques, Duke of Nemours\nJacques of Savoy, 2nd duke of Nemours( 12 October 153115 June 1585) was the son of Philippe, Duke of Nemours, and became Duke of Nemours on his father's death in 1533.He distinguished himself at the sieges of Lens and Metz( 1552 – 1553), at the Battle of Renty( 1554) and in the campaign of Piedmont( 1555).He was a supporter of the house of Guise, and had to retire for some time into Savoy in consequence of a plot.On his return to France he fought the Huguenots, and signalized himself by his successes in Dauphiné and Lyonnais.In 1567 he induced the court to return from Meaux to Paris, took part in the battle of Saint Denis, protested against the peace of Longjumeau, and repulsed the invasion of Wolfgang, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken.He devoted his last years to letters and art, and died at Annecy.He married, on 29 April 1566, Anna d' Este, daughter of Duke Ercole II of Ferrara and Renée of France, and widow of Francis, Duke of Guise.He was succeeded as Duke of Nemours by his sons, Charles Emmanuel de Savoie, 3rd Duc de Nemours and Henri I, Duke of Nemour.Descendencia: i. Charles Enmanuel, 1567- 1595 ii. Marguerite, 1569- 1572 iii.Enrique I, 1572- 1632, en inglés( Henry I de Savoy) Con descendencia iv.Robert, 1577- 1660 que caso con Marie Caillaux( 1580- 1670) con descendencia: Rene( 1601- 1696)Con Descendencia Robart( 1606 -??)A fictionalized version of the second Duke of Nemours serves as the love interest in the early novel\" La Princesse de Clèves\", which takes place at the court of Henry II of France."
}
] |
Which film whose director was born first, Gangster'S Boy or Torno A Vivere Da Solo? | [
"Gangster'S Boy"
] | 825e009e088111ebbd6dac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Gangster's Boy\nGangster's Boy is a 1938 American film directed by William Nigh. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Torno a vivere da solo\nTorno a vivere da solo(\" I'll be back to living alone\") is a 2008 Italian comedy film written, directed and starred by Jerry Calà.It is the sequel of Marco Risi's\" Vado a vivere da solo\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: William Nigh\nWilliam Nigh( October 12, 1881 – November 27, 1955) was an American film director, writer, and actor.His film work sometimes lists him as either\" Will Nigh\" or\" William Nye\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Jerry Calà\nCalogero Alessandro Augusto Calà, Known by his stage name Jerry Calà( born 28 June 1951), is an Italian actor, filmmaker, comedian and singer who has written, directed, and acted in multiple film and television projects.He is considered one of the most popular italian actors and comedians of the eighties and nineties in his country."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Torno a vivere da solo\nTorno a vivere da solo(\" I'll be back to living alone\") is a 2008 Italian comedy film written, directed and starred by Jerry Calà.It is the sequel of Marco Risi's\" Vado a vivere da solo\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jerry Calà\nCalogero Alessandro Augusto Calà, Known by his stage name Jerry Calà( born 28 June 1951), is an Italian actor, filmmaker, comedian and singer who has written, directed, and acted in multiple film and television projects.He is considered one of the most popular italian actors and comedians of the eighties and nineties in his country. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Gangster's Boy\nGangster's Boy is a 1938 American film directed by William Nigh. [SEP] Knowledge 4: John 'Chow' Hayes\nJohn Frederick' Chow' Hayes( 7 September 19117 May 1993) was a violent Australian criminal who became known as Australia's first gangster."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Gangster's Boy\nGangster's Boy is a 1938 American film directed by William Nigh. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Torno a vivere da solo\nTorno a vivere da solo(\" I'll be back to living alone\") is a 2008 Italian comedy film written, directed and starred by Jerry Calà.It is the sequel of Marco Risi's\" Vado a vivere da solo\". [SEP] Knowledge 3: William Nigh\nWilliam Nigh( October 12, 1881 – November 27, 1955) was an American film director, writer, and actor.His film work sometimes lists him as either\" Will Nigh\" or\" William Nye\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: John 'Chow' Hayes\nJohn Frederick' Chow' Hayes( 7 September 19117 May 1993) was a violent Australian criminal who became known as Australia's first gangster."
}
] |
Which film was released more recently, Il Marchio Di Kriminal or Nandhi? | [
"Nandhi"
] | cd45d99808f211ebbdaaac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Nandhi\nNandhi is a 2011 Indian Tamil- language action masala film written and directed by Tamilvannan and produced by Dinesh Karthik.The film stars Akhil, Sanusha, and Singampuli.The music was composed by Bharathwaj with editing by V. T. Vijayan and cinematography by M. P. Ratheesh.The film was released on 11 February 2011. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Il marchio di Kriminal\nIl marchio di Kriminal( The Mark of Kriminal) is a 1967 film.It is the follow- up to\" Kriminal\"( 1966)."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Kriminal (film)\nKriminal is a 1966 crime film directed and written by Umberto Lenzi.The film is about a thief and murderer called Kriminal( Glenn Saxson) who escapes from a prison and is chased after by Inspector Milton( Andrea Bosic).It received a sequel titled\" Il marchio di Kriminal\"( The Mark of Kriminal). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Lloyd (film)\nLloyd is a 2001 American comedy film.The film was released on May 4, 2001."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Il marchio di Kriminal\nIl marchio di Kriminal( The Mark of Kriminal) is a 1967 film.It is the follow- up to\" Kriminal\"( 1966). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kriminal (film)\nKriminal is a 1966 crime film directed and written by Umberto Lenzi.The film is about a thief and murderer called Kriminal( Glenn Saxson) who escapes from a prison and is chased after by Inspector Milton( Andrea Bosic).It received a sequel titled\" Il marchio di Kriminal\"( The Mark of Kriminal)."
}
] |
Where did Sultan Walad's father die? | [
"Konya"
] | 1848f4920bde11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Sultan Walad\nBaha al-Din Muhammad-i Walad , more popularly known as Sultan Walad was the eldest son of Jalal Al-Din Rumi, Persian poet and Sufi, and one of the founders of the Mawlawiya order. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Rumi\nJalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Rūmī , also known as Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Balkhī , Mevlânâ/Mawlānā (\"our master\"), Mevlevî/Mawlawī (\"my master\"), and more popularly simply as Rumi (30 September 1207 – 17 December 1273), was a 13th-century [[Persian people|Persian]][[poet]], [[faqih]], [[ulama|Islamic scholar]], [[theologian]], and [[Sufism|Sufi]][[mysticism|mystic]]originally from [[Greater Khorasan]].Rumi's influence transcends national borders and ethnic divisions: [[Iran]]ians, [[Tajiks]], [[Turkish people|Turks]], [[Cappadocian Greeks|Greeks]], [[Pashtun people|Pashtuns]], other [[Central Asian peoples|Central Asian Muslims]], and the Muslims of [[South Asia]] have greatly appreciated his spiritual legacy for the past seven centuries.His poems have been widely translated into many of the world's languages and transposed into various formats.Rumi has been described as the \"most popular poet\" and the \"best selling poet\" in the United States.Rumi's works are written mostly in [[Persian language|Persian]], but occasionally he also used [[Old Anatolian Turkish|Turkish]], [[Arabic language|Arabic]], and [[Cappadocian Greek|Greek]] in his verse.His \"[[Masnavi]]Mathnawi\"), composed in [[Konya]], is considered one of the greatest poems of the Persian language.His works are widely read today in their original language across [[Greater Iran]] and the Persian-speaking world.Translations of his works are very popular, most notably in [[Turkey]], [[Azerbaijan]], the United States, and South Asia.His poetry has influenced not only [[Persian literature]], but also the literary traditions of the [[Ottoman Turkish language|Ottoman Turkish]], [[Chagatai language|Chagatai]], [[Urdu]] and [[Pashto language|Pashto]] languages."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Rumi\nJalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Rūmī , also known as Jalāl ad-Dīn Muhammad Balkhī , Mevlânâ/Mawlānā (\"our master\"), Mevlevî/Mawlawī (\"my master\"), and more popularly simply as Rumi (30 September 1207 – 17 December 1273), was a 13th-century [[Persian people|Persian]][[poet]], [[faqih]], [[ulama|Islamic scholar]], [[theologian]], and [[Sufism|Sufi]][[mysticism|mystic]]originally from [[Greater Khorasan]].Rumi's influence transcends national borders and ethnic divisions: [[Iran]]ians, [[Tajiks]], [[Turkish people|Turks]], [[Cappadocian Greeks|Greeks]], [[Pashtun people|Pashtuns]], other [[Central Asian peoples|Central Asian Muslims]], and the Muslims of [[South Asia]] have greatly appreciated his spiritual legacy for the past seven centuries.His poems have been widely translated into many of the world's languages and transposed into various formats.Rumi has been described as the \"most popular poet\" and the \"best selling poet\" in the United States.Rumi's works are written mostly in [[Persian language|Persian]], but occasionally he also used [[Old Anatolian Turkish|Turkish]], [[Arabic language|Arabic]], and [[Cappadocian Greek|Greek]] in his verse.His \"[[Masnavi]]Mathnawi\"), composed in [[Konya]], is considered one of the greatest poems of the Persian language.His works are widely read today in their original language across [[Greater Iran]] and the Persian-speaking world.Translations of his works are very popular, most notably in [[Turkey]], [[Azerbaijan]], the United States, and South Asia.His poetry has influenced not only [[Persian literature]], but also the literary traditions of the [[Ottoman Turkish language|Ottoman Turkish]], [[Chagatai language|Chagatai]], [[Urdu]] and [[Pashto language|Pashto]] languages. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Şermi Kadın\nŞermi Kadın(( 1698- 1732; alias Rabia Sultan was a consort of Sultan Ahmed III and the mother of Sultan Abdul Hamid I."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Hatice Sultan (daughter of Selim I)\nHatice Sultan(\" Ḫadīce Sulṭān\") was an Ottoman princess, daughter of Sultan Selim I and Hafsa Sultan.She was the sister of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Muazzez Sultan\nMuazzez Sultan( died 13 September 1687) was the third consort of Sultan Ibrahim and the mother of Sultan Ahmed II."
}
] |
Where was the director of film Mister Scarface born? | [
"San Ferdinando di Puglia"
] | 8b884d040bd911eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Mister Scarface\nMister Scarface (originally l Padroni della città, also known as Rulers of the City) is a 1976 Italian \"poliziottesco\" film directed by Fernando Di Leo and starring Jack Palance. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Fernando Di Leo\nFernando Di Leo (11 January 1932 – 2 December 2003) was an Italian film director and script writer born in San Ferdinando di Puglia, Italy.During his career from 1964 to 1985, Di Leo directed 20 films and was involved in the writing process in 43.His films influenced many popular contemporary directors, such as Quentin Tarantino and John Woo.Di Leo started his career mostly writing scripts for spaghetti westerns.He worked on the script for \"Per un pugno di dollariA Fistful of Dollars\", 1964) and later as assistant director and assistant to Sergio Leone in \"Per qualche dollaro in piùFor a Few Dollars More\", 1965).Later, he wrote scripts for such westerns as \"Navajo Joe\" (1966) and \"Johnny Yuma\" (1967).Di Leo is now best remembered for his \"poliziotteschi\" films, especially the \"Milieu Trilogy\", which he both wrote and directed.The trilogy contains \"Caliber 9\" (1972), \"La mala ordinaManhunt\", 1972) and \"Il BossThe Boss\", 1973)."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Mister Scarface\nMister Scarface (originally l Padroni della città, also known as Rulers of the City) is a 1976 Italian \"poliziottesco\" film directed by Fernando Di Leo and starring Jack Palance. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Dana Blankstein\nDana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television.She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Mister Scarface\nMister Scarface (originally l Padroni della città, also known as Rulers of the City) is a 1976 Italian \"poliziottesco\" film directed by Fernando Di Leo and starring Jack Palance. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav."
}
] |
Where was the place of death of Salin Mibaya's husband? | [
"Pyay"
] | bef95be60bda11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Salin Mibaya\nSalin Mibaya (also known as Narapati Medaw, နရပတိ မယ်တော်) was the chief queen of Viceroy Thado Dhamma Yaza II of Prome (r. 1551–1588).The second daughter of King Bayin Htwe of Prome and his chief queen Shwe Zin Gon was married three times.Her marriage to her first cousin Min Ba Saw—a son of her maternal uncle—was cut short when her brother King Narapati had him executed.Narapati then married her off to Sithu Kyawhtin, then governor of Salin, a powerful figure in the Confederation of Shan States, in a marriage of state in the late 1530s.(Prome was then a de facto vassal state of the Confederation, which controlled all of Ava territories except Toungoo in Upper Burma.)Her stay at Salin lasted until January 1544 when the city was captured by Toungoo forces under Gen. Bayinnaung.Her husband escaped to Ava (Inwa) but she was captured and sent to Pegu (Bago).In 1545, she was married to Nanda Yawda, a younger brother of Bayinnaung, at the coronation ceremony of Tabinshwehti at the Pegu Palace.She returned to her native Prome as queen in 1551 when her husband was appointed viceroy of the region by King Bayinnaung.She had two daughters by Nanda Yawda, now styled as Thado Dhamma Yaza II.Their elder daughter Hsinbyushin Medaw became the chief queen of Nawrahta Minsaw, the viceroy (and later king) of Lan Na.The younger daughter Min Taya Medaw was a major queen of Nanda. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Thado Dhamma Yaza II of Prome\nThado Dhamma Yaza II (1520s–1588) was viceroy of Prome (Pyay) from 1551 to 1588, during the reigns of kings Bayinnaung and Nanda of Toungoo Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar).Having begun his military career in the service of King Tabinshwehti, the youngest full brother of Bayinnaung was part of the small core group loyal to Bayinnaung, following the assassination of Tabinshwehti in 1550.Alongside his brothers Bayinnaung, Minye Sithu, Minkhaung II, Thado Minsaw and his nephew Nanda, he fought in nearly every campaign between 1550 and 1584 that rebuilt, expanded and defended the Toungoo Empire."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Salin Mibaya\nSalin Mibaya (also known as Narapati Medaw, နရပတိ မယ်တော်) was the chief queen of Viceroy Thado Dhamma Yaza II of Prome (r. 1551–1588).The second daughter of King Bayin Htwe of Prome and his chief queen Shwe Zin Gon was married three times.Her marriage to her first cousin Min Ba Saw—a son of her maternal uncle—was cut short when her brother King Narapati had him executed.Narapati then married her off to Sithu Kyawhtin, then governor of Salin, a powerful figure in the Confederation of Shan States, in a marriage of state in the late 1530s.(Prome was then a de facto vassal state of the Confederation, which controlled all of Ava territories except Toungoo in Upper Burma.)Her stay at Salin lasted until January 1544 when the city was captured by Toungoo forces under Gen. Bayinnaung.Her husband escaped to Ava (Inwa) but she was captured and sent to Pegu (Bago).In 1545, she was married to Nanda Yawda, a younger brother of Bayinnaung, at the coronation ceremony of Tabinshwehti at the Pegu Palace.She returned to her native Prome as queen in 1551 when her husband was appointed viceroy of the region by King Bayinnaung.She had two daughters by Nanda Yawda, now styled as Thado Dhamma Yaza II.Their elder daughter Hsinbyushin Medaw became the chief queen of Nawrahta Minsaw, the viceroy (and later king) of Lan Na.The younger daughter Min Taya Medaw was a major queen of Nanda. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sennedjem\nThe Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as\" The Place of Truth\"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II.Sennedjem had the title\" Servant in the Place of Truth\".He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis.His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886.When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive.His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Salin Mibaya\nSalin Mibaya (also known as Narapati Medaw, နရပတိ မယ်တော်) was the chief queen of Viceroy Thado Dhamma Yaza II of Prome (r. 1551–1588).The second daughter of King Bayin Htwe of Prome and his chief queen Shwe Zin Gon was married three times.Her marriage to her first cousin Min Ba Saw—a son of her maternal uncle—was cut short when her brother King Narapati had him executed.Narapati then married her off to Sithu Kyawhtin, then governor of Salin, a powerful figure in the Confederation of Shan States, in a marriage of state in the late 1530s.(Prome was then a de facto vassal state of the Confederation, which controlled all of Ava territories except Toungoo in Upper Burma.)Her stay at Salin lasted until January 1544 when the city was captured by Toungoo forces under Gen. Bayinnaung.Her husband escaped to Ava (Inwa) but she was captured and sent to Pegu (Bago).In 1545, she was married to Nanda Yawda, a younger brother of Bayinnaung, at the coronation ceremony of Tabinshwehti at the Pegu Palace.She returned to her native Prome as queen in 1551 when her husband was appointed viceroy of the region by King Bayinnaung.She had two daughters by Nanda Yawda, now styled as Thado Dhamma Yaza II.Their elder daughter Hsinbyushin Medaw became the chief queen of Nawrahta Minsaw, the viceroy (and later king) of Lan Na.The younger daughter Min Taya Medaw was a major queen of Nanda. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Place of birth\nThe place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born.This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person.As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has\" sovereignty\" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred.The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live.If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth.In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth.Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents.For example, Sweden has used the concept of\" födelsehemortdomicile of birth\") since 1947.This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth.The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant.Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of\" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin\" in German, French and Italian respectively).A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin.A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent.In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth.In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase\" jus soli\".Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as\" jus sanguinis\").There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise.The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country).Some administrative forms may request the applicant's\" country of birth\".It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's\" place of birth\" or\" nationality at birth\".For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place."
}
] |
Are Paris Sewer Museum and Musée National Des Douanes located in the same country? | [
"yes"
] | 6c870130089f11ebbd78ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Paris Sewer Museum\nThe Paris Sewer Museum, is a currently closed history museum located in the sewers at the esplanade Habib- Bourguiba, near the pont de l' Alma, in the 7th arrondissement of Paris, France. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Musée national des douanes\nThe Musée national des douanes is a national museum on the history of French customs located at Place de la Bourse in the city of Bordeaux, France.The building was built in the 18th century to receive the new\" Ferme générale\"."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Musée national des douanes\nThe Musée national des douanes is a national museum on the history of French customs located at Place de la Bourse in the city of Bordeaux, France.The building was built in the 18th century to receive the new\" Ferme générale\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Musée national des Arts d'Afrique et d'Océanie\nThe Musée national des Arts d' Afrique et d'Océanie( National Museum of Arts of Africa and Oceania) was a museum formerly located in the Palais de la Porte Dorée on the edge of the Bois de Vincennes at 293, avenue Daumesnil in the 12th arrondissement of Paris, France.The museum began as the colonial exhibition of 1931, was renamed in 1935 the Musée de la France d’ Outre-mer, then in 1960 the Musée des Arts africains et océaniens, and finally in 1990 the Musée national des Arts d' Afrique et d'Océanie.In 2003 the museum's collection was merged into the Musée du quai Branly, and in its place the Palais de la Porte Dorée now houses the Cité nationale de l'histoire de l'immigration.Its tropical aquarium remains in the cellar of the Palais de la Porte Dorée and is open to the public."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Musée national des douanes\nThe Musée national des douanes is a national museum on the history of French customs located at Place de la Bourse in the city of Bordeaux, France.The building was built in the 18th century to receive the new\" Ferme générale\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Musée national du costume de Grand-Bassam\nThe Musée national du costume de Grand- Bassam is a museum located in Ivory Coast.It is located in Grand- Bassam, Comoé District."
}
] |
Which film has the director died first, Let'S Live Again or Kummatty? | [
"Let'S Live Again"
] | 39240f9a08b811ebbd88ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Herbert I. Leeds\nHerbert I. Leeds( 1900 – May 15, 1954) was an American film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Let's Live Again\nLet's Live Again is a 1948 American comedy film directed by Herbert I. Leeds and written by Rodney Carlisle and Robert Smiley.The film stars John Emery, Hillary Brooke, Taylor Holmes, Diana Douglas, James Millican and Charles D. Brown.The film was released on February 27, 1948, by 20th Century Fox. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Kummatty\nKummatty is a 1979 Malayalam film written and directed by G. Aravindan.Ramunni, Master Ashokan and Vilasini Reema form the cast. [SEP] Knowledge 4: G. Aravindan\nGovindan Aravindan( 21 January 1935 – 15 March 1991), popularly known as G. Aravindan, was a film director, screenwriter, musician, cartoonist and painter from Kerala, India.He studied in CMS College kottayam.He was one of the pioneers of Parallel Cinema in Malayalam and is considered one of the greatest filmmakers in India.He was known for his unorthodox way of filmmaking; he changed his cinematic forms consistently and experimented in storytelling without regular narrative styles.Before venturing into the film field, he was an established cartoonist.He had also worked with documentaries and theatre.He also occasionally directed music for other filmmakers.The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian award of Padma Shri in 1990."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Kummatty\nKummatty is a 1979 Malayalam film written and directed by G. Aravindan.Ramunni, Master Ashokan and Vilasini Reema form the cast. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Let's Live Again\nLet's Live Again is a 1948 American comedy film directed by Herbert I. Leeds and written by Rodney Carlisle and Robert Smiley.The film stars John Emery, Hillary Brooke, Taylor Holmes, Diana Douglas, James Millican and Charles D. Brown.The film was released on February 27, 1948, by 20th Century Fox. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Herbert I. Leeds\nHerbert I. Leeds( 1900 – May 15, 1954) was an American film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: G. Aravindan\nGovindan Aravindan( 21 January 1935 – 15 March 1991), popularly known as G. Aravindan, was a film director, screenwriter, musician, cartoonist and painter from Kerala, India.He studied in CMS College kottayam.He was one of the pioneers of Parallel Cinema in Malayalam and is considered one of the greatest filmmakers in India.He was known for his unorthodox way of filmmaking; he changed his cinematic forms consistently and experimented in storytelling without regular narrative styles.Before venturing into the film field, he was an established cartoonist.He had also worked with documentaries and theatre.He also occasionally directed music for other filmmakers.The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian award of Padma Shri in 1990."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Kummatty\nKummatty is a 1979 Malayalam film written and directed by G. Aravindan.Ramunni, Master Ashokan and Vilasini Reema form the cast. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Let's Live Again\nLet's Live Again is a 1948 American comedy film directed by Herbert I. Leeds and written by Rodney Carlisle and Robert Smiley.The film stars John Emery, Hillary Brooke, Taylor Holmes, Diana Douglas, James Millican and Charles D. Brown.The film was released on February 27, 1948, by 20th Century Fox. [SEP] Knowledge 3: G. Aravindan\nGovindan Aravindan( 21 January 1935 – 15 March 1991), popularly known as G. Aravindan, was a film director, screenwriter, musician, cartoonist and painter from Kerala, India.He studied in CMS College kottayam.He was one of the pioneers of Parallel Cinema in Malayalam and is considered one of the greatest filmmakers in India.He was known for his unorthodox way of filmmaking; he changed his cinematic forms consistently and experimented in storytelling without regular narrative styles.Before venturing into the film field, he was an established cartoonist.He had also worked with documentaries and theatre.He also occasionally directed music for other filmmakers.The Government of India awarded him the fourth highest civilian award of Padma Shri in 1990. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Querelle\nQuerelle is a 1982 West German- French English- language drama film directed by Rainer Werner Fassbinder and starring Brad Davis, adapted from French author Jean Genet's 1947 novel\" Querelle of Brest\".It marked Fassbinder's final film as a writer/ director; it was posthumously released just months after the director died of a drug overdose in June 1982."
}
] |
Which film has the director who was born earlier, Thalapathi or Pour La Peau D'Un Flic? | [
"Pour La Peau D'Un Flic"
] | 5e9a065e088f11ebbd72ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Mani Ratnam\nGopala Ratnam Subramaniam( born 2 June 1956), commonly known by his screen name Mani Ratnam, is an Indian film director, screenwriter, and producer who predominantly works in Tamil cinema.In 2002, the Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri, acknowledging his contributions to film.Despite being born into a film family, Mani Ratnam did not develop any interest in films when he was young.Upon completion of his post graduation in management, he started his career as a consultant.He entered the film industry through the 1983 Kannada film\" Pallavi Anu Pallavi\".The failure of his subsequent films would mean that he was left with fewer offers.However, his fifth directorial outing,\" Mouna Ragam\"( 1986), established him as a leading filmmaker in Tamil cinema.He followed that with\" Nayakan\"( 1987).Mani Ratnam is well known for his\" Terrorism trilogy\" consisting of\" Roja\"( 1992),\" Bombay\"( 1995), and\" Dil Se..\"( 1998).He is married to actress Suhasini and has a son with her.He has won several film awards and nominations including six National Film Awards, six Filmfare Awards South and three Bollywood Filmfare Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pour la peau d'un flic\nPour la peau d'un flic( English:\" For a Cop's Hide\") is a 1981 French crime- thriller film starring and directed by Alain Delon.It was Delon's directorial debut.It had admissions of 2,377,084 in France. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Thalapathi\nThalapathi is a 1991 Indian Tamil- language crime drama film written and directed by Mani Ratnam, and produced by G. Venkateswaran.It stars Rajinikanth and Mammootty in the lead roles, with Arvind Swamy, Shobana, Srividya, Amrish Puri, Bhanupriya, Nagesh, and Charuhasan playing supporting ones.The theme is based on the friendship between Karna and Duryodhana of the Hindu epic,\" Mahabharata\".The score and soundtrack of the film was composed by Ilaiyaraaja.The film, which features the last collaboration of Mani Ratnam and Ilaiyaraaja, was dubbed and released in Telugu and in Hindi as\" Dalapathi\".The film emerged as a critical acclaim and major commercial success during its theatrical run.It was later remade in Kannada as\" Annavru\". [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alain Delon\nAlain Fabien Maurice Marcel Delon( born 8 November 1935) is a French actor and businessman.He is known as one of Europe's most prominent actors and screen sex symbols from the 1960s.He achieved critical acclaim for roles in films such as\" Rocco and His Brothers\"( 1960),\" Plein Soleil\"( 1960),\" L'Eclisse\"( 1962),\" The Leopard\"( 1963),\" The Yellow Rolls- Royce\"( 1965),\" Lost Command\"( 1966) and\" Le Samouraï\"( 1967).Over the course of his career Delon worked with many well known directors, including Luchino Visconti, Jean- Luc Godard, Jean- Pierre Melville, Michelangelo Antonioni and Louis Malle.He acquired Swiss citizenship in 1999."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Thalapathi\nThalapathi is a 1991 Indian Tamil- language crime drama film written and directed by Mani Ratnam, and produced by G. Venkateswaran.It stars Rajinikanth and Mammootty in the lead roles, with Arvind Swamy, Shobana, Srividya, Amrish Puri, Bhanupriya, Nagesh, and Charuhasan playing supporting ones.The theme is based on the friendship between Karna and Duryodhana of the Hindu epic,\" Mahabharata\".The score and soundtrack of the film was composed by Ilaiyaraaja.The film, which features the last collaboration of Mani Ratnam and Ilaiyaraaja, was dubbed and released in Telugu and in Hindi as\" Dalapathi\".The film emerged as a critical acclaim and major commercial success during its theatrical run.It was later remade in Kannada as\" Annavru\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pour la peau d'un flic\nPour la peau d'un flic( English:\" For a Cop's Hide\") is a 1981 French crime- thriller film starring and directed by Alain Delon.It was Delon's directorial debut.It had admissions of 2,377,084 in France. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Mani Ratnam\nGopala Ratnam Subramaniam( born 2 June 1956), commonly known by his screen name Mani Ratnam, is an Indian film director, screenwriter, and producer who predominantly works in Tamil cinema.In 2002, the Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri, acknowledging his contributions to film.Despite being born into a film family, Mani Ratnam did not develop any interest in films when he was young.Upon completion of his post graduation in management, he started his career as a consultant.He entered the film industry through the 1983 Kannada film\" Pallavi Anu Pallavi\".The failure of his subsequent films would mean that he was left with fewer offers.However, his fifth directorial outing,\" Mouna Ragam\"( 1986), established him as a leading filmmaker in Tamil cinema.He followed that with\" Nayakan\"( 1987).Mani Ratnam is well known for his\" Terrorism trilogy\" consisting of\" Roja\"( 1992),\" Bombay\"( 1995), and\" Dil Se..\"( 1998).He is married to actress Suhasini and has a son with her.He has won several film awards and nominations including six National Film Awards, six Filmfare Awards South and three Bollywood Filmfare Awards. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Alain Delon\nAlain Fabien Maurice Marcel Delon( born 8 November 1935) is a French actor and businessman.He is known as one of Europe's most prominent actors and screen sex symbols from the 1960s.He achieved critical acclaim for roles in films such as\" Rocco and His Brothers\"( 1960),\" Plein Soleil\"( 1960),\" L'Eclisse\"( 1962),\" The Leopard\"( 1963),\" The Yellow Rolls- Royce\"( 1965),\" Lost Command\"( 1966) and\" Le Samouraï\"( 1967).Over the course of his career Delon worked with many well known directors, including Luchino Visconti, Jean- Luc Godard, Jean- Pierre Melville, Michelangelo Antonioni and Louis Malle.He acquired Swiss citizenship in 1999."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Thalapathi\nThalapathi is a 1991 Indian Tamil- language crime drama film written and directed by Mani Ratnam, and produced by G. Venkateswaran.It stars Rajinikanth and Mammootty in the lead roles, with Arvind Swamy, Shobana, Srividya, Amrish Puri, Bhanupriya, Nagesh, and Charuhasan playing supporting ones.The theme is based on the friendship between Karna and Duryodhana of the Hindu epic,\" Mahabharata\".The score and soundtrack of the film was composed by Ilaiyaraaja.The film, which features the last collaboration of Mani Ratnam and Ilaiyaraaja, was dubbed and released in Telugu and in Hindi as\" Dalapathi\".The film emerged as a critical acclaim and major commercial success during its theatrical run.It was later remade in Kannada as\" Annavru\". [SEP] Knowledge 2: Pour la peau d'un flic\nPour la peau d'un flic( English:\" For a Cop's Hide\") is a 1981 French crime- thriller film starring and directed by Alain Delon.It was Delon's directorial debut.It had admissions of 2,377,084 in France. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Alain Delon\nAlain Fabien Maurice Marcel Delon( born 8 November 1935) is a French actor and businessman.He is known as one of Europe's most prominent actors and screen sex symbols from the 1960s.He achieved critical acclaim for roles in films such as\" Rocco and His Brothers\"( 1960),\" Plein Soleil\"( 1960),\" L'Eclisse\"( 1962),\" The Leopard\"( 1963),\" The Yellow Rolls- Royce\"( 1965),\" Lost Command\"( 1966) and\" Le Samouraï\"( 1967).Over the course of his career Delon worked with many well known directors, including Luchino Visconti, Jean- Luc Godard, Jean- Pierre Melville, Michelangelo Antonioni and Louis Malle.He acquired Swiss citizenship in 1999. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Un flic\nUn flic( also known as Dirty Money) is a 1972 French film, the last directed by Jean- Pierre Melville.It stars Alain Delon, Catherine Deneuve and Richard Crenna.Delon had previously worked with Melville on\" Le Samouraï\"( 1967) and\" Le Cercle Rouge\"( 1970) playing the role of a criminal.In\" Un Flic\" Delon's role is reversed.He plays the cop, Édouard Coleman, in pursuit of Simon, a notorious Paris thief, who is very hard to pin down."
}
] |
Who is Tekle Haymanot Ii's paternal grandfather? | [
"Iyasu I"
] | 579db8dc0baf11ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Tekle Haymanot II\nTekle Haymanot II (Ge'ez ተክለ ሃይማኖት, \"Anchor of the faith\"; 1754 – 7 September 1777) was \"nəgusä nägäst\" as Admas Sagad III (Ge'ez አድማስ ሰገድ \"to whom the horizon bows\"; 18 October 1769 – 13 April 1777) of Ethiopia, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty.He was the son of Yohannes II by \"Woizero\" Sancheviyar, at the Imperial prison of Mount Wehni.The Scots explorer James Bruce (who was in Ethiopia from September 1769 to November 1771) described his appearance as follows: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Yohannes II\nYohannes II or John II (Ge'ez ዮሓንስ), (1699 – 18 October 1769) was \"nəgusä nägäst\" of Ethiopia, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty.He was the son of Iyasu I, and brother of Emperors TekleHaymanot I, Dawit III and Bakaffa.According to James Bruce, during the reign of his brother Bakaffa (1721-1730), the Emperor had vanished from view and a rumor circulated that Bakaffa had died.Qegnazmach Giyorgis acted on this by bringing Yohannes down from the royal prison on Wehni to rule, but before Yohannes could be proclaimed emperor, Bakaffa revealed himself and ordered the two men punished for their presumption, Giyorgis with death and Yohannes by having his hand cut off.However, in his edition of Bruce's work Alexander Murray replaced Bruce's words with a summary of the \"Royal Chronicle\", which records Yohannes had lost his hand for escaping from Wehni prior to this event, and instead, along with the other royal prisoners of Wehni, had refused to descend and be made Emperor.In either case, Yohannes did not become emperor during the 1720s or 1730s.Then, later, following the murder of Iyoas I in 1769, Ras Mikael Sehul summoned the late Emperor's great-uncle, Yohannes, from Wehni, although Yohannes must then have been in his seventies at least, and presented him to the royal council as his choice for Emperor.When one of the council pointed out that Yohannes lacked one of his hands (it had been cut off in punishment for attempting to escape from Wehni), Mikael replied that if Yohannes needed help mounting his horse, he himself would help Yohannes.Mikael married Yohannes to Mikael's own young granddaughter, Waletta Selassie.Yohannes' reign is succinctly recounted by E. A. Wallis Budge:"
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Tekle Haymanot II\nTekle Haymanot II (Ge'ez ተክለ ሃይማኖት, \"Anchor of the faith\"; 1754 – 7 September 1777) was \"nəgusä nägäst\" as Admas Sagad III (Ge'ez አድማስ ሰገድ \"to whom the horizon bows\"; 18 October 1769 – 13 April 1777) of Ethiopia, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty.He was the son of Yohannes II by \"Woizero\" Sancheviyar, at the Imperial prison of Mount Wehni.The Scots explorer James Bruce (who was in Ethiopia from September 1769 to November 1771) described his appearance as follows: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tekle Haymanot I\nTekle Haymanot I(\" Plant of religion,\" throne name Le`al Sagad,\" to whom the exalted bows\"),( 28 March 1684 – 30 June 1708) was\" nəgusä nägäst\"( 27 March 1706- 30 June 1708) of Ethiopia, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty.He was the son of Iyasu I and Empress Malakotawit.He is often referred to as\" Irgum Tekle Haymanot\" or\" Tekle Haymanot the Cursed\" Tekle Haymanot became Emperor following Iyasus' retirement to an island in Lake Tana.With the support of his mother Empress Malakotawit, some of the officials argued, after the precedent of king Kaleb, that Iyasu had abdicated, and crowned Tekle Haymanot\" nəgusä nägäst\" in Gondar.This act was not embraced by the entire state, and the resulting civil strife led to Iyasu's murder at the order of his son Tekle Haymanot.In September, 1707, a rebel in Gojjam declared himself\" nəgusä nägäst\" under the name Amda Seyon, and made his way to the capital city, where he had himself crowned.Tekle Haymanot quickly returned to Gondar, despite the difficulty of travel during the rainy season, forced the usurper to flee, and celebrated his triumph.Amda Seyon was later killed in battle in Maitsa.However his unpopularity for having ordered the murder of his widely revered father was profound and he never overcame it.The involvement of his mother Melekotawit, and the acceptance of his position by other members of the dynasty did irreparable harm to the image of the monarchy.His own courtiers plotted against him, and discussions abounded about whether it was worthy to keep such a corrupt dynasty in power.While travelling in the provinces, Tekle Haymanot was stabbed to death by some of his late father's courtiers.Some historians date the beginning of the Ethiopian Zemene Mesafint or\" Era of the Princes\"( a time of disorder when the power of the monarchy was eclipsed by the power of local warlords) the murder of Iyasu the Great by his son Tekle Haymanot, and the resultant decline in the prestige of the dynasty."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Tekle Haymanot II\nTekle Haymanot II (Ge'ez ተክለ ሃይማኖት, \"Anchor of the faith\"; 1754 – 7 September 1777) was \"nəgusä nägäst\" as Admas Sagad III (Ge'ez አድማስ ሰገድ \"to whom the horizon bows\"; 18 October 1769 – 13 April 1777) of Ethiopia, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty.He was the son of Yohannes II by \"Woizero\" Sancheviyar, at the Imperial prison of Mount Wehni.The Scots explorer James Bruce (who was in Ethiopia from September 1769 to November 1771) described his appearance as follows: [SEP] Knowledge 2: Tekle Giyorgis I\nTekle Giyorgis I (\"Plant of Saint George\"; c. 1751 – 12 December 1817) was Emperor of Ethiopia (throne name Feqr Sagad) intermittently between 20 July 1779 and June 1800, and a member of the Solomonic dynasty.He was the youngest son of Yohannes II and Woizoro Sancheviyer, and the brother of Tekle Haymanot II.According to Sven Rubenson, who described Tekle Giyorgis as the last emperor to exercise authority on his own, \"It is not without justification that he has in Ethiopian tradition received the nickname \"Fiṣame Mengist\", 'the end of the government'\"."
}
] |
Where was the place of burial of the director of film Broadway Bad? | [
"Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery"
] | cdb8b7540bd911eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Broadway Bad\nBroadway Bad is a 1933 American Pre-Code drama film directed by Sidney Lanfield and written by Maude Fulton.The film stars Joan Blondell, Ricardo Cortez, Ginger Rogers, Adrienne Ames, and Francis McDonald.The film was released on February 24, 1933, by Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Sidney Lanfield\nSidney Lanfield (April 20, 1898 – June 20, 1972) was an American film director known for directing romances and light comedy films and later television programs.The one-time jazz musician and vaudevillian star started his first directing job for the Fox Film Corporation in 1930; he went on to direct a number of films for 20th Century Fox.In 1941, he directed the Fred Astaire film \"You'll Never Get Rich\" for Columbia Pictures, then moved to Paramount Pictures.There Lanfield worked on a number of film comedies.He is probably best remembered for directing actor Bob Hope in a number of films including \"My Favorite Blonde\" (1942), \"Let's Face It\" (1943), \"Where There's Life\" (1947), and \"The Lemon Drop Kid\" (1951).Lanfield's most profitable film, however, was the first teaming of Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce as Holmes and Watson in 1939's \"The Hound of the Baskervilles\".In the early 1950s the reputedly strict taskmaster-director moved to television where his vaudeville and comic background in films were put to use in television comedies including \"Where's Raymond?McHale's Navy\" and \"The Addams Family\".Lanfield was married to film actress Shirley Mason from 1927 until his death in 1972.He is interred in the Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles.Lanfield was also known as Sidney Landfield."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Sidney Lanfield\nSidney Lanfield (April 20, 1898 – June 20, 1972) was an American film director known for directing romances and light comedy films and later television programs.The one-time jazz musician and vaudevillian star started his first directing job for the Fox Film Corporation in 1930; he went on to direct a number of films for 20th Century Fox.In 1941, he directed the Fred Astaire film \"You'll Never Get Rich\" for Columbia Pictures, then moved to Paramount Pictures.There Lanfield worked on a number of film comedies.He is probably best remembered for directing actor Bob Hope in a number of films including \"My Favorite Blonde\" (1942), \"Let's Face It\" (1943), \"Where There's Life\" (1947), and \"The Lemon Drop Kid\" (1951).Lanfield's most profitable film, however, was the first teaming of Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce as Holmes and Watson in 1939's \"The Hound of the Baskervilles\".In the early 1950s the reputedly strict taskmaster-director moved to television where his vaudeville and comic background in films were put to use in television comedies including \"Where's Raymond?McHale's Navy\" and \"The Addams Family\".Lanfield was married to film actress Shirley Mason from 1927 until his death in 1972.He is interred in the Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles.Lanfield was also known as Sidney Landfield. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Stephen Marro\nStephen Marro is a film director, writer, producer based in New York.He is best known for being the producer and director of the 2012 feature film, Broadway's Finest."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Broadway Bad\nBroadway Bad is a 1933 American Pre-Code drama film directed by Sidney Lanfield and written by Maude Fulton.The film stars Joan Blondell, Ricardo Cortez, Ginger Rogers, Adrienne Ames, and Francis McDonald.The film was released on February 24, 1933, by Fox Film Corporation. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Olav Aaraas\nOlav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director.He was born in Fredrikstad.From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History.In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav."
}
] |
What is the date of death of Matilda Of Boulogne, Duchess Of Brabant's mother? | [
"25 July 1182"
] | 5deff9420bdd11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Matilda of Boulogne, Duchess of Brabant\nMatilda of Boulogne (1170 – 16 October 1210) was the younger daughter of Matthew, Count of Boulogne and Marie I, Countess of Boulogne.Matilda became Duchess of Brabant by her marriage to Henry I, Duke of Brabant.Matilda's parents' marriage was annulled the year she was born and her mother became a Benedictine nun at St. Austrebert, Montreuil and died in 1182.Matilde's father continued to reign as Count of Boulogne until his death in 1173, when her older sister Ida became countess.At the age of nine, Matilda married Henry I, Duke of Brabant, in 1179.The couple went on to have:Matilde died in 1210 or 1211.She was buried at St. Peter's in Leuven. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Marie I, Countess of Boulogne\nMarie I or Mary (1136 – 25 July 1182 in St Austrebert, Montreuil, France) was the \"suo jure\" Countess of Boulogne from 1159 to 1170.She also held the post of Abbess of Romsey for five years until her abduction by Matthew of Alsace, who forced her to marry him."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Matilda of Boulogne, Duchess of Brabant\nMatilda of Boulogne (1170 – 16 October 1210) was the younger daughter of Matthew, Count of Boulogne and Marie I, Countess of Boulogne.Matilda became Duchess of Brabant by her marriage to Henry I, Duke of Brabant.Matilda's parents' marriage was annulled the year she was born and her mother became a Benedictine nun at St. Austrebert, Montreuil and died in 1182.Matilde's father continued to reign as Count of Boulogne until his death in 1173, when her older sister Ida became countess.At the age of nine, Matilda married Henry I, Duke of Brabant, in 1179.The couple went on to have:Matilde died in 1210 or 1211.She was buried at St. Peter's in Leuven. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Michèle Kahn Spike\nMichèle Kahn Spike is an American lawyer, historian, and lecturer.She graduated from Boston University School of Law in 1976 and became a member of the Bar of the State of New York in 1977, concentrating in international corporate law.From the late 1980s until 2011, she lived in Florence, Italy together with her husband, noted art historian John Spike.Since fall 2012 she has been teaching at the Marshall- Wythe School of Law at the College of William& Mary, and she was appointed as Visiting Professor of the Practice of Law in 2017.She is known for her biography of Matilda of Tuscany,\" Tuscan Countess: The Life and Extraordinary Times of Matilda of Canossa\", which was published to favorable reviews in 2004.She also collaborated with John Spike on his study of Caravaggio and Mattia Preti.Spike has been a member of the Bar of the State of New York since 1977 and during those 40 years engaged in the practice of international corporate law.In the spring of 2015, in honor of the 900th anniversary of the death of Matilda of Canossa, Spike curated the exhibition, Matilda of Canossa and the Origins of the Renaissance, for the Muscarelle Museum of Art in coordination with the Marshall- Wythe School of Law at the College of William and Mary.The catalogue for that exhibition was published by the Muscarelle Museum of Art.In 2015, Spike also published, An Illustrated Guide to the ‘ One Hundred Churches ’ of Matilda of Canossa, Countess of Tuscany( Centro Di, Florence, 2015).In 2016, also in honor of the 900th anniversary of the death of the Countess, she curated the exhibition,\" Matilda di Canossa( 1046- 1115)La donna che mutò il corso della stori/ Matilda of Canossa( 1046- 1115) the Woman who Changed the Course of History\" for the Casa Buonarroti in Florence.The catalogue, available in Italian and in English, was published by Centro Di, Florence.As a member of the Standing Commission on Anglican and International Peace with Justice Concerns of the Episcopal Church( USA) 2003- 2009, Spike participated in delegations to Palestine and Israel as well as to United Nations conferences in New York City and Amman, Jordan.Since 2005, Spike has been Chancellor to the Bishop of the Convocation of Episcopal Churches in Europe.She most recently lectured on the Rule of Law at the Jerusalem Peacebuilders Camp in Brattleboro, Vermont."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Matilda of Boulogne, Duchess of Brabant\nMatilda of Boulogne (1170 – 16 October 1210) was the younger daughter of Matthew, Count of Boulogne and Marie I, Countess of Boulogne.Matilda became Duchess of Brabant by her marriage to Henry I, Duke of Brabant.Matilda's parents' marriage was annulled the year she was born and her mother became a Benedictine nun at St. Austrebert, Montreuil and died in 1182.Matilde's father continued to reign as Count of Boulogne until his death in 1173, when her older sister Ida became countess.At the age of nine, Matilda married Henry I, Duke of Brabant, in 1179.The couple went on to have:Matilde died in 1210 or 1211.She was buried at St. Peter's in Leuven. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Margaret I, Countess of Flanders\nMargaret I of Flanders( c. 1145- died 15 November 1194) was ruling countess of Flanders\" suo jure\" from 1191 to her death.She was the daughter of Thierry, Count of Flanders, and Sibylla of Anjou, and the heiress of her childless brother, Philip of Flanders."
}
] |
Are Xavier Catholic College, Llandilo and Toowoomba Anglican School located in the same country? | [
"yes"
] | 21eb73c708af11ebbd83ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Xavier Catholic College, Llandilo\nXavier Catholic College, Llandilo is an independent Roman Catholic co-educational secondary day school, located in Llandilo, a western suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Toowoomba Anglican School\nThe Toowoomba Anglican School( formerly Toowoomba Anglican College and Preparatory School) is an independent Anglican co-educational primary and secondary day and boarding school located in Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.The school is a member of the Anglican Diocese of Brisbane and is affiliated with the Junior School Heads Association of Australia.The school has a small village atmosphere at its campus on the edge of the Dividing Range, and has developed a variety of facilities on its East Toowoomba location.These include three sporting ovals, an outdoor swimming pool, a multipurpose court, and the St Aidans School Chapel.It also has a large multi-purpose venue with bleacher seating called the Millennium Centre, where assemblies and other sporting events are held such as volleyball, basketball and netball."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Xavier Catholic College, Llandilo\nXavier Catholic College, Llandilo is an independent Roman Catholic co-educational secondary day school, located in Llandilo, a western suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. [SEP] Knowledge 2: McCarthy Catholic College, Emu Plains\nMcCarthy Catholic College, Emu Plains is an independent Roman Catholic co-educational secondary day school located in the western Sydney suburb of Emu Plains, New South Wales, Australia."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Toowoomba Anglican School\nThe Toowoomba Anglican School( formerly Toowoomba Anglican College and Preparatory School) is an independent Anglican co-educational primary and secondary day and boarding school located in Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.The school is a member of the Anglican Diocese of Brisbane and is affiliated with the Junior School Heads Association of Australia.The school has a small village atmosphere at its campus on the edge of the Dividing Range, and has developed a variety of facilities on its East Toowoomba location.These include three sporting ovals, an outdoor swimming pool, a multipurpose court, and the St Aidans School Chapel.It also has a large multi-purpose venue with bleacher seating called the Millennium Centre, where assemblies and other sporting events are held such as volleyball, basketball and netball. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Mount Saint Joseph Academy (Rutland, Vermont)\nMount Saint Joseph Academy is a Roman Catholic college preparatory high school located in Rutland, Vermont.The school is under the jurisdiction of the Diocese of Burlington."
}
] |
What is the place of birth of the performer of song Are You Really Mine?? | [
"Camas"
] | 84b900aa0bdd11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Are You Really Mine?\n\"Are You Really Mine?\" is a popular song.It was written by Al Hoffman, Dick Manning, and Hugo Peretti and Luigi Creatore and published in 1958.The best-known recording of the song was done by Jimmie Rodgers, charting at #10 on the U.S. Billboard chart in 1958. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Jimmie Rodgers (pop singer)\nJames Frederick Rodgers (born September 18, 1933 in Camas, Washington) is an American singer.Rodgers had a brief run of mainstream popularity in the 1950s and 1960s with a string of crossover singles that ranked highly on the \"Billboard Pop SinglesHot Country and Western Sides\" and \"Hot Rhythm and Blues Sides\" charts; in the 1960s, Rodgers had more modest successes with adult contemporary music.He is not related to the earlier country singer Jimmie C. Rodgers, who coincidentally died the same year the younger Rodgers was born.Among country audiences, the younger Rodgers is often known as Jimmie F. Rodgers to differentiate the two."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Jimmie Rodgers (pop singer)\nJames Frederick Rodgers (born September 18, 1933 in Camas, Washington) is an American singer.Rodgers had a brief run of mainstream popularity in the 1950s and 1960s with a string of crossover singles that ranked highly on the \"Billboard Pop SinglesHot Country and Western Sides\" and \"Hot Rhythm and Blues Sides\" charts; in the 1960s, Rodgers had more modest successes with adult contemporary music.He is not related to the earlier country singer Jimmie C. Rodgers, who coincidentally died the same year the younger Rodgers was born.Among country audiences, the younger Rodgers is often known as Jimmie F. Rodgers to differentiate the two. [SEP] Knowledge 2: You Really Got Me\n\" You Really Got Me\" is a song written by Ray Davies for English rock band the Kinks.The song, originally performed in a more blues- oriented style, was inspired by artists such as Lead Belly and Big Bill Broonzy.Two versions of the song were recorded, with the second performance being used for the final single.Although it was rumoured that future Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page had performed the song's guitar solo, the myth has since been proven false.\" You Really Got Me\" was built around power chords( perfect fifths and octaves) and heavily influenced later rock musicians, particularly in the genres of heavy metal and punk rock.Built around a guitar riff played by Dave Davies, the song's lyrics were described by Dave as\" a love song for street kids.\"\" You Really Got Me\" was released on 4 August 1964 as the group's third single, and reached number one on the UK singles chart the next month, remaining for two weeks.The song became the group's breakthrough hit; it established them as one of the top British Invasion acts in the United States, reaching number seven there later in the year.\" You Really Got Me\" was later included on the Kinks' debut album,\" Kinks\".American rock band Van Halen adapted the song for their 1978 self- titled debut album; it was released as their first single and peaked at 36 on the\" Billboard\" Hot 100."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Are You Really Mine?\n\"Are You Really Mine?\" is a popular song.It was written by Al Hoffman, Dick Manning, and Hugo Peretti and Luigi Creatore and published in 1958.The best-known recording of the song was done by Jimmie Rodgers, charting at #10 on the U.S. Billboard chart in 1958. [SEP] Knowledge 2: You Really Got Me\n\" You Really Got Me\" is a song written by Ray Davies for English rock band the Kinks.The song, originally performed in a more blues- oriented style, was inspired by artists such as Lead Belly and Big Bill Broonzy.Two versions of the song were recorded, with the second performance being used for the final single.Although it was rumoured that future Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page had performed the song's guitar solo, the myth has since been proven false.\" You Really Got Me\" was built around power chords( perfect fifths and octaves) and heavily influenced later rock musicians, particularly in the genres of heavy metal and punk rock.Built around a guitar riff played by Dave Davies, the song's lyrics were described by Dave as\" a love song for street kids.\"\" You Really Got Me\" was released on 4 August 1964 as the group's third single, and reached number one on the UK singles chart the next month, remaining for two weeks.The song became the group's breakthrough hit; it established them as one of the top British Invasion acts in the United States, reaching number seven there later in the year.\" You Really Got Me\" was later included on the Kinks' debut album,\" Kinks\".American rock band Van Halen adapted the song for their 1978 self- titled debut album; it was released as their first single and peaked at 36 on the\" Billboard\" Hot 100."
}
] |
What nationality is Cecilia Renata Of Austria's husband? | [
"Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth"
] | b42a916c0bda11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Cecilia Renata of Austria\nArchduchess Cecilia Renata of Austria (German: \"Cäcilia Renata\"; Polish: \"Cecylia Renata\"; 16 July 1611 – 24 March 1644) was Queen of Poland as the wife of King Władysław IV Vasa. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Władysław IV Vasa\nWładysław IV Vasa or Ladislaus IV Vasa (9 June 1595 – 20 May 1648) was king of Poland, of the House of Vasa, who ruled from 1632 until his death in 1648.Władysław IV was the son of Sigismund III Vasa (Polish: \"Zygmunt III Waza\") and his wife, Anna of Austria (also known as Anna of Habsburg).Władysław was elected Tsar of Russia by the Seven Boyars in 1610 when the Polish army captured Moscow, but did not assume the throne due to his father's position and a popular uprising.Nevertheless, until 1634 he used the title of Grand Duke of Muscovy.Elected king of Poland in 1632, he was fairly successful in defending the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth against invasion, most notably in the Smolensk War of 1632–34, in which he participated personally.He supported religious tolerance and carried out military reforms, such as the founding of the Commonwealth Navy.He was also a renowned patron of the arts and music.He failed, however, to realize his dreams of regaining the Swedish crown, gaining fame by defeating the Ottoman Empire, strengthening royal power, and reforming the Commonwealth.He died without a legitimate male heir and was succeeded to the Polish throne by his half-brother, John II Casimir Vasa (\"Jan Kazimierz Waza\").Władysław's death marked the end of relative stability in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, as conflicts and tensions that had been growing over several decades came to a head with devastating consequences, notably the largest of the Cossack uprisings – the Khmelnytsky Uprising (1648) – and the Swedish invasion (\"the Deluge\", 1655–60)."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Władysław IV Vasa\nWładysław IV Vasa or Ladislaus IV Vasa (9 June 1595 – 20 May 1648) was king of Poland, of the House of Vasa, who ruled from 1632 until his death in 1648.Władysław IV was the son of Sigismund III Vasa (Polish: \"Zygmunt III Waza\") and his wife, Anna of Austria (also known as Anna of Habsburg).Władysław was elected Tsar of Russia by the Seven Boyars in 1610 when the Polish army captured Moscow, but did not assume the throne due to his father's position and a popular uprising.Nevertheless, until 1634 he used the title of Grand Duke of Muscovy.Elected king of Poland in 1632, he was fairly successful in defending the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth against invasion, most notably in the Smolensk War of 1632–34, in which he participated personally.He supported religious tolerance and carried out military reforms, such as the founding of the Commonwealth Navy.He was also a renowned patron of the arts and music.He failed, however, to realize his dreams of regaining the Swedish crown, gaining fame by defeating the Ottoman Empire, strengthening royal power, and reforming the Commonwealth.He died without a legitimate male heir and was succeeded to the Polish throne by his half-brother, John II Casimir Vasa (\"Jan Kazimierz Waza\").Władysław's death marked the end of relative stability in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, as conflicts and tensions that had been growing over several decades came to a head with devastating consequences, notably the largest of the Cossack uprisings – the Khmelnytsky Uprising (1648) – and the Swedish invasion (\"the Deluge\", 1655–60). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Archduchess Catherine Renata of Austria\nArchduchess Catherine Renata of Austria (4 January 1576 – 29 June 1599) was a member of the House of Habsburg.She was the daughter of Archduke Charles II of Austria, the son of Emperor Ferdinand I, and Maria Anna of Bavaria.Her elder brother Archduke Ferdinand succeeded Matthias as Holy Roman Emperor in 1619."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Władysław IV Vasa\nWładysław IV Vasa or Ladislaus IV Vasa (9 June 1595 – 20 May 1648) was king of Poland, of the House of Vasa, who ruled from 1632 until his death in 1648.Władysław IV was the son of Sigismund III Vasa (Polish: \"Zygmunt III Waza\") and his wife, Anna of Austria (also known as Anna of Habsburg).Władysław was elected Tsar of Russia by the Seven Boyars in 1610 when the Polish army captured Moscow, but did not assume the throne due to his father's position and a popular uprising.Nevertheless, until 1634 he used the title of Grand Duke of Muscovy.Elected king of Poland in 1632, he was fairly successful in defending the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth against invasion, most notably in the Smolensk War of 1632–34, in which he participated personally.He supported religious tolerance and carried out military reforms, such as the founding of the Commonwealth Navy.He was also a renowned patron of the arts and music.He failed, however, to realize his dreams of regaining the Swedish crown, gaining fame by defeating the Ottoman Empire, strengthening royal power, and reforming the Commonwealth.He died without a legitimate male heir and was succeeded to the Polish throne by his half-brother, John II Casimir Vasa (\"Jan Kazimierz Waza\").Władysław's death marked the end of relative stability in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, as conflicts and tensions that had been growing over several decades came to a head with devastating consequences, notably the largest of the Cossack uprisings – the Khmelnytsky Uprising (1648) – and the Swedish invasion (\"the Deluge\", 1655–60). [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ida of Formbach-Ratelnberg\nIda of Austria (1055 – September 1101) was a Margravine of Austria by marriage to Leopold II of Austria.She was a crusader, participating in the Crusade of 1101 with her own army."
}
] |
Which film has the director born first, 84 Charing Cross Road (Film) or Emperor'S Ball? | [
"Emperor'S Ball"
] | 081aefc4086111ebbd5dac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Emperor's Ball\nEmperor's Ball( German:Kaiserball) is a 1956 Austrian drama film directed by Franz Antel and starring Sonja Ziemann, Rudolf Prack and Hannelore Bollmann.The film is part of a cycle of films set during the old Austro- Hungarian Empire.It was shot in agfacolor with sets designed by Otto Pischinger. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 84 Charing Cross Road (film)\n84 Charing Cross Road is a 1987 British- American drama film directed by David Jones.The screenplay by Hugh Whitemore is based on a play by James Roose- Evans, which itself was an adaptation of the 1970 epistolary memoir of the same name by Helene Hanff, a compilation of letters between herself and Frank Doel dating from 1949 to 1968.The play has only two characters, but the dramatis personæ for the film were expanded to include Hanff's Manhattan friends, the bookshop staff and Doel's wife Nora. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Franz Antel\nFranz Antel( 28 June 1913 – 11 August 2007) was a veteran Austrian filmmaker.Born in Vienna,Antel worked mainly as a film producer in the interwar years.After World War II, he began writing and directing films on a large scale.In the late 1940s, 1950s and 1960s these were mainly comedies( romantic, slapstick, and/ or musical) and\" K.u.k. films\" all of which, for Austrian and German TV stations alike, have been a staple of weekend afternoon programming ever since.In between there is quite a sober film about the Oberst( Colonel) Redl affair that shook the Austro- Hungarian Monarchy on the eve of World War I.Antel himself later commented on this period,\" I always wanted to provide good entertainment for the people at the cinema.After the screening, people should say: Well now, I am in a good mood, I will go out and have a glass of wine.\"( German original:\" Ich wollte die Leute im Kino immer gut unterhalten.Die Besucher sollten nach der Filmvorführung sagen:So, jetzt bin ich gut aufgelegt, jetzt geh ich auf ein Viertel Wein.\")From the late 1960s, encouraged by the new opportunities in the film industry brought about by the sexual revolution, Antel gradually switched his main interest to soft porn and ribaldry.It was in particular his series of\" Frau Wirtinhostess\") films, directed under the pseudonym François Legrand, with which he tried to win international recognition.Titles included\" The Sweet Sins of Sexy Susan\"( 1967),\" Sexy Susan Sins Again\"( 1968),\" Wild, Willing& Sexy\"( 1969) and\" Do n't Tell Daddy\"( aka\" Naughty Nymphs\" in the U.S.A.)( 1972).Antel would recount an anecdote about himself describing how, in order to live up to his reputation as a womanizer, he used to carry a pair of high heels in his luggage which he then would occasionally place in the corridor in front of his hotel room – especially when he was travelling alone.Among the best known actors Antel had worked with from the 1940s to the 1970s were Hans Moser, Paul Hörbiger, Oskar Werner, Curd Jürgens, Tony Curtis, Herbert Fux, Heinrich Schweiger, Arthur Kennedy, Carroll Baker, Edwige Fenech, George Hilton, Marisa Berenson, Britt Ekland, Andréa Ferréol.1981 was a turning point in Antel's career when he adapted for the big screen a stage play by Ulrich Becher and Peter Preses.Set from the days of the Anschluss of 1938 until after the end of the war,\" Der Bockerer\" is about a Viennese butcher named Karl Bockerer( Karl Merkatz) whose common sense rather than intellect tells him to oppose the Nazis and who dares to show resistance just because he is never fully aware of the possible fateful consequences of his actions.While Bockerer and his wife survive the war unscathed, their son joins the SA but, after some internal intrigue, is sent to the front and killed.The film was entered into the 12th Moscow International Film Festival.The film's strong anti-fascist message, the moving dialogue, and performances by the\" crème de la crème\" of Austrian actors and actresses( Ida Krottendorf, Alfred Böhm, Heinz Marecek, Hans Holt, Dolores Schmidinger and many more) made\" Der Bockerer\" an unusually successful film and gave new impetus to Antel's career.He made three sequels, which follow the lives of the Bockerers well into the 1960s, each depicting a crucial historical event in Austria or one of its neighbouring countries: [SEP] Knowledge 4: David Jones (director)\nDavid Hugh Jones( 19 February 1934 – 19 September 2008) was an English stage, television and film director."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: David Jones (director)\nDavid Hugh Jones( 19 February 1934 – 19 September 2008) was an English stage, television and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 84 Charing Cross Road (film)\n84 Charing Cross Road is a 1987 British- American drama film directed by David Jones.The screenplay by Hugh Whitemore is based on a play by James Roose- Evans, which itself was an adaptation of the 1970 epistolary memoir of the same name by Helene Hanff, a compilation of letters between herself and Frank Doel dating from 1949 to 1968.The play has only two characters, but the dramatis personæ for the film were expanded to include Hanff's Manhattan friends, the bookshop staff and Doel's wife Nora. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Emperor's Ball\nEmperor's Ball( German:Kaiserball) is a 1956 Austrian drama film directed by Franz Antel and starring Sonja Ziemann, Rudolf Prack and Hannelore Bollmann.The film is part of a cycle of films set during the old Austro- Hungarian Empire.It was shot in agfacolor with sets designed by Otto Pischinger. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Charing Cross Road (film)\nCharing Cross Road is a 1935 British musical romance film directed by Albert de Courville and starring John Mills, June Clyde, Derek Oldham and Belle Baker.The film takes its title from the Charing Cross Road that runs through Central London."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Emperor's Ball\nEmperor's Ball( German:Kaiserball) is a 1956 Austrian drama film directed by Franz Antel and starring Sonja Ziemann, Rudolf Prack and Hannelore Bollmann.The film is part of a cycle of films set during the old Austro- Hungarian Empire.It was shot in agfacolor with sets designed by Otto Pischinger. [SEP] Knowledge 2: 84 Charing Cross Road (film)\n84 Charing Cross Road is a 1987 British- American drama film directed by David Jones.The screenplay by Hugh Whitemore is based on a play by James Roose- Evans, which itself was an adaptation of the 1970 epistolary memoir of the same name by Helene Hanff, a compilation of letters between herself and Frank Doel dating from 1949 to 1968.The play has only two characters, but the dramatis personæ for the film were expanded to include Hanff's Manhattan friends, the bookshop staff and Doel's wife Nora. [SEP] Knowledge 3: David Jones (director)\nDavid Hugh Jones( 19 February 1934 – 19 September 2008) was an English stage, television and film director. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Charing Cross Road (film)\nCharing Cross Road is a 1935 British musical romance film directed by Albert de Courville and starring John Mills, June Clyde, Derek Oldham and Belle Baker.The film takes its title from the Charing Cross Road that runs through Central London."
}
] |
Do director of film Just Married (1934 Film) and director of film The Thirteenth Commandment share the same nationality? | [
"yes"
] | e710322e089911ebbd77ac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Robert G. Vignola\nRobert G. Vignola( born Rocco Giuseppe Vignola, August 5, 1882 – October 25, 1953) was an Italian- born American actor, screenwriter and film director.A former stage actor, he appeared in many motion pictures produced by Kalem Company and later moved to directing, becoming one of the silent screen's most prolific directors.He also directed a handful of films in the early years of talkies but his career essentially ended in the silent era. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Just Married (1934 film)\nJust Married( Italian: Oggi sposi) is a 1934 Italian comedy film directed by Guido Brignone and starring Umberto Melnati, Leda Gloria and Ugo Ceseri.The film's sets were designed by the art director Guido Fiorini.It was shot at the Cines Studios in Rome. [SEP] Knowledge 3: The Thirteenth Commandment\nThe Thirteenth Commandment is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by Robert G. Vignola and written by Alice Eyton.The film stars Ethel Clayton, Charles Meredith, Monte Blue, Anna Q. Nilsson, Irving Cummings and Winter Hall.It is based on the 1916 novel\" The Thirteenth Commandment\" by Rupert Hughes.The film was released on January 17, 1920, by Paramount Pictures.It is not known whether the film currently survives. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Guido Brignone\nGuido Brignone (6 December 1886 – 6 March 1959) was an Italian film director and actor.He was the father of actress Lilla Brignone and younger brother of actress Mercedes Brignone.Brignone was born in Milan, Italy.He was the first Italian Director to win the Venice Film Festival or Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica, the oldest film festival in the world, with Best Italian Film, \"Teresa Confalonieri\" (1934).He died in Rome in 1959."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Thirteenth Commandment\nThe Thirteenth Commandment is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by Robert G. Vignola and written by Alice Eyton.The film stars Ethel Clayton, Charles Meredith, Monte Blue, Anna Q. Nilsson, Irving Cummings and Winter Hall.It is based on the 1916 novel\" The Thirteenth Commandment\" by Rupert Hughes.The film was released on January 17, 1920, by Paramount Pictures.It is not known whether the film currently survives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Just Married (1934 film)\nJust Married( Italian: Oggi sposi) is a 1934 Italian comedy film directed by Guido Brignone and starring Umberto Melnati, Leda Gloria and Ugo Ceseri.The film's sets were designed by the art director Guido Fiorini.It was shot at the Cines Studios in Rome. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Robert G. Vignola\nRobert G. Vignola( born Rocco Giuseppe Vignola, August 5, 1882 – October 25, 1953) was an Italian- born American actor, screenwriter and film director.A former stage actor, he appeared in many motion pictures produced by Kalem Company and later moved to directing, becoming one of the silent screen's most prolific directors.He also directed a handful of films in the early years of talkies but his career essentially ended in the silent era. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Guido Brignone\nGuido Brignone (6 December 1886 – 6 March 1959) was an Italian film director and actor.He was the father of actress Lilla Brignone and younger brother of actress Mercedes Brignone.Brignone was born in Milan, Italy.He was the first Italian Director to win the Venice Film Festival or Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica, the oldest film festival in the world, with Best Italian Film, \"Teresa Confalonieri\" (1934).He died in Rome in 1959."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Thirteenth Commandment\nThe Thirteenth Commandment is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by Robert G. Vignola and written by Alice Eyton.The film stars Ethel Clayton, Charles Meredith, Monte Blue, Anna Q. Nilsson, Irving Cummings and Winter Hall.It is based on the 1916 novel\" The Thirteenth Commandment\" by Rupert Hughes.The film was released on January 17, 1920, by Paramount Pictures.It is not known whether the film currently survives. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Just Married (1934 film)\nJust Married( Italian: Oggi sposi) is a 1934 Italian comedy film directed by Guido Brignone and starring Umberto Melnati, Leda Gloria and Ugo Ceseri.The film's sets were designed by the art director Guido Fiorini.It was shot at the Cines Studios in Rome. [SEP] Knowledge 3: Guido Brignone\nGuido Brignone (6 December 1886 – 6 March 1959) was an Italian film director and actor.He was the father of actress Lilla Brignone and younger brother of actress Mercedes Brignone.Brignone was born in Milan, Italy.He was the first Italian Director to win the Venice Film Festival or Mostra Internazionale d'Arte Cinematografica, the oldest film festival in the world, with Best Italian Film, \"Teresa Confalonieri\" (1934).He died in Rome in 1959. [SEP] Knowledge 4: Rachel Feldman\nRachel Feldman( born August 22, 1954) is an American director of film and television and screenwriter of television films."
}
] |
Who is the paternal grandfather of Eochaid Ailtlethan? | [
"Connla Cáem"
] | c1d45a9e0baf11ebab90acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Eochaid Ailtlethan\nEochaid (or Eochu)Ailtlethan (\"broad blade\"), son of Ailill Caisfiaclach, was, according to medieval Irish legends and historical traditions, a High King of Ireland.According to the \"Lebor Gabála Érenn\", he took the throne after overthrowing and killing the previous incumbent, Adamair, and ruled for eleven years, until he was killed in battle by Fergus Fortamail.The \"Lebor Gabála Érenn\" synchronises his reign with that of Ptolemy V Epiphanes in Egypt (204–181 BC).The chronology of Geoffrey Keating's \"Foras Feasa ar Éirinn\" dates his reign to 285–274 BC, that of the \"Annals of the Four Masters\" (which gives him a reign of seventeen years) to 414–396 BC. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ailill Caisfiaclach\nAilill Caisfiaclach (\"having crooked/hateful teeth\"), son of Connla Cáem, was, according to medieval Irish legends and historical traditions, a High King of Ireland.He succeeded his father, and reigned for twenty-five years, until he was killed by Adamair, the son of Fer Corbthe man who had killed Ailill's grandfather.The \"Lebor Gabála Érenn\" synchronises his reign with that of Ptolemy V Epiphanes in Egypt (204–181 BC).Geoffrey Keating's \"Foras Feasa ar Éirinn\" dates his reign from 315 to 290 BC, the \"Annals of the Four Masters\" from 443 to 418 BC."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Eochaid Ailtlethan\nEochaid (or Eochu)Ailtlethan (\"broad blade\"), son of Ailill Caisfiaclach, was, according to medieval Irish legends and historical traditions, a High King of Ireland.According to the \"Lebor Gabála Érenn\", he took the throne after overthrowing and killing the previous incumbent, Adamair, and ruled for eleven years, until he was killed in battle by Fergus Fortamail.The \"Lebor Gabála Érenn\" synchronises his reign with that of Ptolemy V Epiphanes in Egypt (204–181 BC).The chronology of Geoffrey Keating's \"Foras Feasa ar Éirinn\" dates his reign to 285–274 BC, that of the \"Annals of the Four Masters\" (which gives him a reign of seventeen years) to 414–396 BC. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Kaya Alp\nKaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Eochaid Ailtlethan\nEochaid (or Eochu)Ailtlethan (\"broad blade\"), son of Ailill Caisfiaclach, was, according to medieval Irish legends and historical traditions, a High King of Ireland.According to the \"Lebor Gabála Érenn\", he took the throne after overthrowing and killing the previous incumbent, Adamair, and ruled for eleven years, until he was killed in battle by Fergus Fortamail.The \"Lebor Gabála Érenn\" synchronises his reign with that of Ptolemy V Epiphanes in Egypt (204–181 BC).The chronology of Geoffrey Keating's \"Foras Feasa ar Éirinn\" dates his reign to 285–274 BC, that of the \"Annals of the Four Masters\" (which gives him a reign of seventeen years) to 414–396 BC. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry Krause\nHenry J.\" Red\" Krause, Jr.( August 28, 1913 – February 20, 1987) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Washington Redskins.He played college football at St. Louis University.He is the grandfather of Jennifer KrauseHe is the great grandfather of Payton Hoeing"
}
] |
Are Les Misérables (1917 Film) and The Better 'Ole (1926 Film) both from the same country? | [
"yes"
] | 8dcab52d092f11ebbdaeac1f6bf848b6 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Les Misérables (1917 film)\nLes Misérables is one of many filmed versions of the Victor Hugo novel of the same name.It is a 1917 American silent film directed by Frank Lloyd, co-written by Lloyd and Marc Robbins, and produced by William Fox, released on December 3, 1917.It starred William Farnum, Hardee Kirkland, and George Moss. [SEP] Knowledge 2: The Better 'Ole (1926 film)\nThe Better 'Ole is a 1926 American silent World War I comedy drama film.Released by Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc., this film is the second full-length film to utilize the Vitaphone sound-on-disc process, two months after the first Vitaphone feature \"Don Juan\"; with no audible dialogue, the film does have a synchronized musical score and sound effects.This film was also the second onscreen adaptation of the 1917 musical \"The Better 'Ole\" by Bruce Bairnsfather and Arthur Elliot.Charlie Chaplin's eldest brother Sydney Chaplin played the main lead as Old Bill in perhaps his best-known film today.This film is also believed by many to have the first spoken word of dialog, coffee, although there are those who disagree.At one point during the film, Harold Goodwin's character whispers a word to Sydney Chaplin which is also faintly heard."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Better 'Ole (1926 film)\nThe Better 'Ole is a 1926 American silent World War I comedy drama film.Released by Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc., this film is the second full-length film to utilize the Vitaphone sound-on-disc process, two months after the first Vitaphone feature \"Don Juan\"; with no audible dialogue, the film does have a synchronized musical score and sound effects.This film was also the second onscreen adaptation of the 1917 musical \"The Better 'Ole\" by Bruce Bairnsfather and Arthur Elliot.Charlie Chaplin's eldest brother Sydney Chaplin played the main lead as Old Bill in perhaps his best-known film today.This film is also believed by many to have the first spoken word of dialog, coffee, although there are those who disagree.At one point during the film, Harold Goodwin's character whispers a word to Sydney Chaplin which is also faintly heard. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Les Misérables (1925 film)\nLes Misérables is a 1925 French silent film based on the novel of the same name by Victor Hugo."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Flame of the Yukon (1926 film)\nThe Flame of the Yukon( 1926) is a silent Northwoods adventure- drama film starring Seena Owen and directed by George Melford.The film is based on a story by Monte Katterjohn and was distributed by Cecil DeMille's PDC( Producers Distributing Corporation).The film is a remake of a 1917 film that had starred Dorothy Dalton.The 1917 film survives at the Library of Congress.The 1926 film, once thought to be lost, is preserved at the UCLA Film and Television Archive. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Les Misérables (1952 film)\nLes Misérables is a 1952 American film adapted from the novel\" Les Misérables\" by Victor Hugo.It was directed by Lewis Milestone, and featured Michael Rennie as Jean Valjean, Robert Newton as Javert, and Sylvia Sidney as Fantine."
}
] |
What is the date of birth of Francis Otto, Duke Of Brunswick-Lüneburg's father? | [
"27 June 1497"
] | 725b8d040bda11eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Francis Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg\nFrancis Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1530–1559) was the Prince of Lüneburg from 1555 to 1559.He was the son of Ernest I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Ernest I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg\nErnest of Brunswick-Lüneburg (27 June 1497 – 11 January 1546), also frequently called Ernest the Confessor, was duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and a champion of the Protestant cause during the early years of the Protestant Reformation.He was the Prince of Lüneburg and ruled the Lüneburg-Celle subdivision of the Welf family's Brunswick-Lüneburg duchy from 1520 until his death.He was the son of Henry I, Duke of Lüneburg, and Margarete of Saxony, the daughter of Ernest, Elector of Saxony."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Francis Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg\nFrancis Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1530–1559) was the Prince of Lüneburg from 1555 to 1559.He was the son of Ernest I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Henry III, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen\nHenry III, Duke of Brunswick- Lüneburg(* 1416 Grubenhagen, † 20 December 1464), of the House of Welf, was a Duke of Brunswick- Lüneburg ruling the ducal Principality of Grubenhagen between 1427 and 1464."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: Francis Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg\nFrancis Otto, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (1530–1559) was the Prince of Lüneburg from 1555 to 1559.He was the son of Ernest I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Charles William Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick\nCharles William Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (9 October 1735 – 10 November 1806) was the Prince of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel and Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and a military leader.His titles are usually shortened to Duke of Brunswick in English-language sources.He succeeded his father as sovereign prince of the Principality of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, one of the princely states of the Holy Roman Empire.The duke was a cultured and benevolent despot in the model of Frederick the Great, and was married to Princess Augusta, a sister of George III of Great Britain.He was also a recognized master of 18th century warfare, serving as a Field Marshal in the Prussian Army.During the Napoleonic Wars, he was mortally wounded by a musket ball at the Battle of Jena–Auerstedt in 1806."
}
] |
Where was the director of film The Naked Angel born? | [
"Santiago del Estero"
] | e30de52a0bd911eba7f7acde48001122 | [
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Naked Angel\nThe Naked Angel (Spanish:El ángel desnudo) is a 1946 Argentine drama film directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen and starring Olga Zubarry, Guillermo Battaglia and Carlos Cores.The film is based on the novella \"Fräulein Else\" by Arthur Schnitzler.The director, Christensen, had gained a reputation for exploring more sexual themes in his films than was traditional in Argentine cinema at the time. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Carlos Hugo Christensen\nCarlos Hugo Christensen (Santiago del Estero, 15 December 1914 - Rio de Janeiro, 30 November 1999) was an Argentine film director, screenwriter and film producer.He was of Danish descent through his paternal side.Christensen directed 54 different films between 1946 and his retirement.In the mid 1950s he relocated to Brazil where he established his own film studio, Carlos Hugo Christensen Produções Cinematográficas.He retired from film in 1996 and died three years later of a heart attack in Brazil."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Naked Angel\nThe Naked Angel (Spanish:El ángel desnudo) is a 1946 Argentine drama film directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen and starring Olga Zubarry, Guillermo Battaglia and Carlos Cores.The film is based on the novella \"Fräulein Else\" by Arthur Schnitzler.The director, Christensen, had gained a reputation for exploring more sexual themes in his films than was traditional in Argentine cinema at the time. [SEP] Knowledge 2: Simone Angel\nSimone Angel( born Simone Engeln, 25 December 1971) is a Dutch TV host."
},
{
"text": "Knowledge 1: The Naked Angel\nThe Naked Angel (Spanish:El ángel desnudo) is a 1946 Argentine drama film directed by Carlos Hugo Christensen and starring Olga Zubarry, Guillermo Battaglia and Carlos Cores.The film is based on the novella \"Fräulein Else\" by Arthur Schnitzler.The director, Christensen, had gained a reputation for exploring more sexual themes in his films than was traditional in Argentine cinema at the time. [SEP] Knowledge 2: José Manuel Angel\nJosé Manuel Angel( born 24 August 1948) is a Salvadoran footballer.He competed in the men's tournament at the 1968 Summer Olympics."
}
] |