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flan_v2 | flan_v2_21343 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "- Acid rain flows through soil - Chemicals from the acid rain kill plants and trees - The acid rainwater flows into rivers and streams - The chemicals kill fish - The chemicals kill animals that drink the water - Nitrogen builds up What might be the last step of the process?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Nitrogen destroys fish and shellfish populations."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_21474 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "See the multi-choice question below:\n\nSentence 1: Ca'daan had known why he had asked these men and women to do battle for Fena Dim, but to see the results here frightened him.\n\nSentence 2: Ca'daan relaxed when he saw the battle hadn't been a big deal.\n\nIf the first sentence is true, then is the second sentence true?\nChoose from:\n(I). yes\n(II). it is not possible to tell\n(III). no\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "(III)."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_21794 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Das ist die Botschaft, die wir den georgischen Behörden eindringlich übermitteln müssen.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Damit meine ich nicht die Frage des Islam, sondern die Herausforderung, dass unser Europa religiös und säkular sein muss.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer: Ein weiterer Faktor für Wachstum im Jahr 2009 war Ersatzbedarf, der vor allem bei den Desktop-Computern in Ländern wie Deutschland und Frankreich zu positiven Umsätzentwicklungen führte.\ninput question: Write a sentence not in English.\noutput answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Der EU-Außenbeauftragte Javier Solana hat klargestellt, dass Europa eine groß angelegte türkische Militäroperation im Irak strikt ablehnt."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_21809 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Definition: In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.\nInput: Article: A 15-year-old boy planned to put a ball covered with petrol into his mouth and set it on fire. He would film the dangerous action and put it on YouTube.And, lie hoped to become famous on the Internet. But things didn't go the way he imagined.His clothing caught fire, and he was rushed to the hospital with serious bums on his body. YouTube hosts millions of videos of people attempting dangerous actions.Many of them are by kids and young adults.Some experts say that by hosting these videos, YouTube encourages young viewers to take deadly risks.Research by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows that more than 180,000 Americans die from accidental injuries each year.That's one person every three minutes.More than 14,000 of those killed are kids under the age of 19.Is YouTube to blame? People have always found it interesting to watch others try risky things..Audiences love these kinds of things.Some of the earliest Greek comedies had characters followed by wild animals and knocking into walls.Now, in the age of the Internet, anyone with a camera and a YouTube account can create this kind of 'fun\".Many viewers, especially teenagers, are influenced by what they see and want to try it themselves.\"YouTube has taken the playing in the neighborhood to a worldwide level,\" says Clair Mellenthin, a researcher from the Centers. Supporters of YouTnbe argue that it isn't YouTube's responsibility to examine its content.\"Parents should be the ones to make sure that kids are behaving safely,\" they say.In fact, YouTube has a rule on content.For example, dangerous activities that have a risk of serious physical harm or death are not allowed.Staff of YouTube, carefully watch the website 24 hours a day, looking for videos that are against their rules.But is this enough? \n Answer: He played with fire and burned himself\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "What happened to the 15- year-old boy?"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_22706 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "(Question)\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Mei Lun and Mei Huan have been the first giant twin pandas born in the US since 1987. The names of these twin male giant panda cubs were announced at Atlanta Zoo last year. Lun Lun, a 15-year-old giant panda, gave birth to the cubs on July 15, 2013. Zoo officials followed Chinese custom and named the brothers after waiting 100 days. Until then, they were simply known as \"Cub A\" and \" Cub B\". Mei Lun and Mei Huan are the first twin panda cubs to survive in the Unite States. \"We're delighted to finally be able to place two youngsters with names. They have not only made a mark on the history of Atlanta Zoo, but also have made history in the US,\" Raymond B. King , the zoo's president and CEO, said in a statement. Atlanta Zoo teamed up with Good Morning America that month to put the pandas' names to a public vote. China's Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding provided the choices of names. In just 13 days, 51,000 votes poured in on the show's website. Under a deal between China and the US, giant pandas originally from China are only lent to foreign zoos for scientific study for several years. Zookeepers at Atlanta Zoo are giving regular updates on the twins' progress in an online blog. Mei Lun and Mei Huan are the fourth and fifth offspring of Lun Lun and a male giant panda named Yang Yang. The pandas made their first public appearance in a US exhibit last fall. For the three months before their appearance, the online world had watched the twins grow strong and healthy. \"We share this joy with our colleagues in China and with the cub's fans around the world,\" King said. Question: What's the main idea of the passage? Options: A: The twin panda cubs were born in the US. B: The twin pandas grew strong and healthy. C: The names of the twin pandas were announced. D: The names of the twin pandas were given by the public.\n(Answer)\nC\n\n\n(Question)\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: One of the most important meals of the day is breakfast. In order for children to build strong bodies and for adults to keep well, they should always eat a good breakfast. Eating the right food is necessary for good health. You should eat different kinds of food in order to keep a good health. It is understood that a good breakfast may contain eggs, bread, milk, and so on. By eating breakfast every morning, you can feel alive and active in the morning's work. After a good breakfast you can step out into the morning air and feel wonderful. Anybody can feel better by eating a good breakfast. Many fathers and mothers are unable to get their children to eat breakfast. There are many reasons for children not to eat breakfast. One reason could be that they do not have a good example. It could be that the father and mother do not eat breakfast. What ever the reasons are for children not to eat breakfast, it can be bad for their health. Without breakfast children may not grow as fast as they should and may not study and play as well in school in the morning as they could. They can have more illnesses, and, when they are ill, it may take them longer to be in good health again than it takes children with good health habits. Good eating habits mean eating breakfast. Unless you eat breakfast, you do not eat a full meal from dinner the night before until lunch the next day. This is quite a long time for the body to go without food. Food is the source of power for the body. Unless the body gets food, it cannot keep operating at top speed. Without food the body will slow down. Nobody will live without food. It is necessary to start the day full of power. So you must eat breakfast so that you can keep in good health and do your best each morning. Question: What should adults do in order to keep good health? Options: A: Eat less and take more exercise. B: Have less for lunch. C: Have more for supper. D: Have a good breakfast.\n(Answer)\nD\n\n\n(Question)\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Young adult filmmakers all hope to show their works in international festivals like Sundance and Toronto. But what about young filmmakers who aren't in film school yet and aren't, strictly speaking, even adults? They are at the heart of Wingspan Arts Kids Films Festival, tomorrow, in a setting any director might envy: Lincoln Center. Complete with \"red carpet\" interviews and various awards, the festival has much in common with events for more experienced moviemakers, except for the age of the participants: about 8 to 18. \"What's really exciting is that it's film for kids by kids,\" said Cori Gardner, managing director of Wingspan Arts, a nonprofit organization offering youth arts programs in the New York area. This year the festival will include films not only from Wingspan but also from other city organizations and one from a middle school in Arlington, Virginia. \"We want to make this a national event,\" Ms. Gardner added. The nine to be shown range from a Claymation biography of B.B. King to a science fiction adventure set in the year 3005. \"A lot of the material is really mature,\" Ms. Gardner said, talking about films by the New York City branch of Global Action Project, a media arts and leadership-training group. \" is about the history of a family and is about the dangers of secondhand smoke.\" describes young immigrants' feelings of both belonging and not belonging in their adopted country. The festival will end with an open reception at which other films will be shown. These include a music video and full-length film whose title is . Question: Wingspan Arts Kids Film Festival _ . Options: A: is organized by a middle school B: is as famous as the Toronto Festival C: shows films made by children D: offers awards to film school students\n(Answer)\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "C"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_22755 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Ques:Fact 1: Being burried under soil and mud changes peat into coal through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time. Fact 2: Peat moss is the organic matter that mixes with soil to form peat. Given the two facts above, answer the question \"what being buried under mud changes peat into coal?\" with the following options: - a hydraulic system - space matter - mud shoes - Water expanding - Physical weathering - organic matter - flow of electrons - insignificant matter\n\nAns:organic matter\n-----\nQues:Fact 1: Rain causes erosion. Fact 2: Sediment Exposed soil is susceptible to erosion by wind and rain. Given the two facts above, answer the question \"What does rain do to exposed soil?\" with the following options: - It decreases - moves - contamination - protect them - Damages it - It expands - Movement - evaporation\n\nAns:Damages it\n-----\nQues:Fact 1: Organisms use lipids to store energy. Fact 2: Fish Fish are the ultimate aquatic organism. Given the two facts above, answer the question \"What uses lipids to store energy?\" with the following options: - fish - humans - water - cats - the Sun - rocks - ferns - Man\n\nAns:fish\n-----\nQues:Fact 1: Head hair is especially important in preventing heat loss from the body. Fact 2: Bighorns have hollow hair that traps body heat. Given the two facts above, answer the question \"What do bighorns' hollow hairs do?\" with the following options: - It helps them survive - Plant growth is reduced - prevent heat loss - share properties - protect them - allow growth - Decrease bodily water - refract or absorb.\n\nAns:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "prevent heat loss\n-----"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_22763 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nKehotankin teitä äänestämään koko kompromissipaketin puolesta ilman tarkistuksia, jotta varmistamme sopimuksen syntymisen ensimmäisessä käsittelyssä.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nI therefore urge you to support the compromise package in full, without amendments, to ensure a first-reading agreement.\n\nQuestion:\n Arvoisa puhemies, saanko esittää pyynnön?\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\n Mr President, may I make a request?\n\nQuestion:\nMinkä puolesta useat parlamentin jäsenet ovat loppujen lopuksi menestyksekkäästi taistelleet parlamentissa miltei 30 vuoden ajan?\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\nAfter all, what is it that many Members have successfully fought for in this House for almost 30 years?\n\nQuestion:\nTyöttömäksi jäävien myötä voimme nähdä Euroopan solidaarisuuden ensimmäiset merkit - Eurooppa mukautuu globalisaation vaikutuksia koskevan rahaston perustamiseen.\n\nCould you please translate this to English?\nAnswer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "We can see the first sign of European solidarity with those becoming unemployed - Europe adapting to a Fund for the consequences of globalisation."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_23187 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input: Article: Fe fydd y canghellor presennol Syr Emyr Jones-Parry yn dod i ddiwedd ei ail dymor yn y swydd yn 2018 - cyn hynny bu'n llywydd y brifysgol ac yn ddiplomydd ar ran y DU.\nMae ymgyrchwyr yn credu y dylai'r swydd-ddisgrifiad ar gyfer ei olynydd gynnwys bod yn rhugl yn y Gymraeg fel rhywbeth gofynnol.\nDywedodd y brifysgol eu bod yn disgwyl i'r canghellor nesaf fedru siarad Cymraeg.\nDywedodd llefarydd ar ran y brifysgol: \"Mae pedwar o'r panel o chwech fydd yn penodi yn siarad Cymraeg, ac mae'r chwech wedi ymrwymo i'r iaith a diwylliant Cymraeg ym Mhrifysgol Aberystwyth.\"\nYchwanegodd y byddai'r swydd yn canolbwyntio yn bennaf \"ar ddyletswyddau llysgenhadol a seremonïol gan gynnwys y seremoni raddio\".\nMae'r brifysgol yn gwahodd ceisiadau am y swydd erbyn 3 Mawrth.\nDywedodd Hedydd Elias o grŵp ymgyrchu Ffrindiau Pantycelyn: \"Gyda'r holl faterion Cymreig a myfyrwyr cyfrwng Cymraeg sydd yn y brifysgol, credaf ei fod yn hollol warthus nad oes gofyn i'r canghellor nesaf fedru'r Gymraeg, ac mae'n syndod mawr nad yw'r brifysgol wedi cynnwys hyn yn y swydd ddisgrifiad.\n\"Yn ogystal â medru siarad y Gymraeg, mae angen i'r Canghellor nesaf fod yn barod i ddefnyddio'r Gymraeg wrth ei g/waith bob dydd, a hefyd barchu'r gymuned Gymraeg.\n\"Rydym yn gobeithio mai un o flaenoriaethau'r Canghellor nesaf fydd cadw at yr addewid i ailagor Neuadd Pantycelyn erbyn mis Medi 2019.\"\nDywedodd Manon Elin, aelod arall o'r grŵp: \"Mae hefyd gennym bryder am y diffyg ymgynghori ynghylch hyn. Mae hon yn swydd uchel iawn o fewn y Brifysgol, ond dyw'r brifysgol ddim wedi ymgynghori gyda myfyrwyr o gwbl ar hyn.\n\"Dydy hyn ddim yn gosod seiliau da iawn am arweinyddiaeth a fydd yn para am o leiaf pum mlynedd.\"\nMae'r anghydfod yn dilyn ymgyrchoedd i gael rhuglder yn y Gymraeg fel amod ar gyfer swydd yr is-ganghellor.\nCyn penodi Elizabeth Treasure i'r swydd yn ddiweddar, gosododd y Brifysgol amod i ddysgu'r iaith hyd at lefel D cyn iddi ddechrau yn y swydd.\n\nSummarize.\noutput: Mae ymgyrchwyr yn dweud ei bod yn warthus bod Prifysgol Aberystwyth yn ceisio penodi canghellor newydd sydd ddim angen bod yn rhugl yn y Gymraeg.\n\ninput: Article: The protest was organised outside Stoke Newington police station on 28 July following the death of Rashan Charles.\nPolice said that while the gathering was initially peaceful, it was used by some to commit disorder with fireworks and bottles hurled at officers.\nA full inquest into Mr Charles' death will take place next year.\nThe 20-year-old was followed by police in Dalston on 22 July but became ill and died and after putting an object in his mouth.\nAngry clashes broke out following a peaceful demonstration held on Kingsland Road during the afternoon of 28 July.\nMattresses and bins were set alight in the street and missiles were thrown at riot police.\nThe photos of four males released by Scotland Yard are in addition to images of a woman and two men previously released.\n\"We want to speak to those pictured in connection with the disorder that took place that day,\" Det Sgt Gareth Coffey said.\nOn Wednesday, Mr Charles' family were told they will have to wait until 2018 for a full inquest into his death to be conducted.\nThe Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) is investigating the circumstances in which he died having been chased into a shop by police officers.\n\nSummarize.\noutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The Met has released images of four more people it is searching for after a protest over the death of a man in east London."
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_23291 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given a sentence containing a particular emotion. You must classify the sentence into one of the six emotions: 'joy', 'love', 'anger', 'fear', or 'surprise'.\nQ: i come in contact on a regular basis and the sooner i can figure out how to be kind to them in all situations the sooner they will feel valued appreciated loved and the desire to learn how to pass that kindness on to others as i am learning to do\nA: "
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "joy"
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_23541 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please capitalize where necessary: pixwords the image with state, texas, austin eitak\nA: Pixwords The image with state, Texas, Austin Eitak\n\nQ: the global youth network (gyan) pulls together the power of young people and the youth organisations they represent to achieve that goal!\n\nA: The Global Youth Network (GYAN) pulls together the power of young people and the youth organisations they represent to achieve that goal!\n\nQ: there are one, two or four buttons accommodated in the housing.\nA: There are one, two or four buttons accommodated in the housing.\n\nProblem: some packages from wheezy have been split into several packages in jessie, often to improve system maintainability.\nCan you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it?\nAnswer: Some packages from wheezy have been split into several packages in jessie, often to improve system maintainability.\n\nText: the upper terrace will be a vip area with nice couches, overlooking the sea and the whole disco basement.\n\nCorrect capitalization: The upper terrace will be a VIP area with nice couches, overlooking the sea and the whole disco basement.\n\nQ: think of the many millions who are working in fields that others depend upon such as farming, health care for people and animals, construction, power generation, manufacturing, mechanical and other types of repairs.\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Think of the many millions who are working in fields that others depend upon such as farming, health care for people and animals, construction, power generation, manufacturing, mechanical and other types of repairs."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_23791 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "question: Write a dialog with this premise \"Natalie is late. Jonathan has the keys, he rushes her.\".\ndialog: Johnatan: hey, where are you?\nNatalie: hey, I'm sorry but I'm choosing beers now xD I'll be in twenty minutes\nJohnatan: hurry up until you'll have to open the door yourself xd\nNatalie: yeaaaah, especially when I don't have the keys :P\nJohnatan: that's right. so hurry up :D\nquestion: Write a dialog with this premise \"Mark is upset that the team he supports sold his favourite player. He thinks that it will not succeed without him.\".\ndialog: Mark: I still don't understand why they let him go.\nKevin: You're still not over that?\nMark: Well, he was my favorite player on the team.\nKevin: That was basically the last time they could get a decent price for him.\nKevin: His contract was going to end next year.\nMark: Money is not everything and without him the team will be a mess.\nKevin: It's not the first time they show that money is more important to them than results.\nMark: I know but that doesn't mean that I'm okay with it.\nquestion: Write a dialog with this premise \"Adam travels to that city very often. It is a great city, barbers and shops are cheap, and his girlfriend's mom cooks for him.\".\ndialog: Blake: , Adam, I am coming to you for breakfast\nAdam: 300 km? :D\nJack: You are there again? \nBlake: You are in that city more often than in your own country\nSara: Haha\nAdam: I will not tolerate this, goodbye.\nAdam: No, but for real. It is a great city and barbers and shops are so cheap :D\nSara: Not to mention your girlfriend's mom cooking all meals ;)\nAdam: That is also true :P Should I bring you some?\nquestion: Write a dialog with this premise \"Venus failed her practical driving test. Apollo will ask a driving instructor he knows to give her lessons.\".\ndialog:"
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"role": "assistant",
"content": "Apollo: Hi how are you guys?\nVenus: Hi Apollo. \nVenus: not too good. I've failed my driving test:(\nMercury: oh, thats too bad. Im sorry.\nApollo: Im sorry Venus...\nApollo: did you fail the theory or the practice?\nVenus: the theory was a piece of cake.\nVenus: I failed the practical driving test.\nVenus: the instructor was very strict. I think I just made one mistake, and he said I failed:(\nMercury: oh I see, that must really be painful\nApollo: but they must be quite strict, Im afraid. \nApollo: it is about safety after all.\nVenus: Of course I understand, but Im still very sad and very angry\nMercury: Yeah, I imagine. \nMercury: but you can take it again soon.\nVenus: I guess I need to take a few more lessons first.\nApollo: I have a friend who's a driving instructor, I may ask if he could give you a few lessons\nVenus: That would be lovely!\nVenus: thanks\nApollo: no problem"
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_23960 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Get response for this dialogue: DIALOG:\nWhat happened in the late 18th century in Tab, Hungary?\n- \nSeveral noble families (e.g. \"Fajszky\", \"Mérey\", \"Lengyel\", \"Nyitray\", \"Gussits\", \"Nagy de Felsőbükk\", \"Révay\" etc.) who had previously lands here reclaimed them, therefore they moved into the villages near Tab.\nGet response for this dialogue: DIALOG:\nWhat is the cost of the Ohio Department of Transportation's proposed caps?\n- Each cap would cost anywhere between $2 million and $12 million depending on the complexity, and a total of $53 million to $62 million could be added to the project if all six are built.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- The Ohio Department of Transportation has pledged $10 million toward caps, $37 million for streetscape improvements in total, and the MORPC has pledged another $12 million for the caps.\n- What did the public think of the caps?\n- With the caps and other streetscape improvements added to the project, total project cost is expected to reach $1 billion.\n- What did the department do after the project was finished?\n- In March 2002, ODOT began the largest single project in their history.\n- What was that project called?\n- Needing a replacement for the outdated Craig Memorial Bridge in Toledo, the department initiated the Veterans' Glass City Skyway project, with an estimated price tag of $234 million.\n- What was unique about it?\n- \nThe six-lane, single-tower cable-stayed bridge design includes glass panels along all four faces of the tower and LEDs installed within, allowing for customizable lighting effects on the bridge.\nGet response for this dialogue: DIALOG:\nWhat is the difference between the Ada County Highway District and the Ada County Highway District?\n- Ada County Highway District The Ada County Highway District (ACHD) is the only countywide highway district in Idaho.\n- When was it formed?\n- Located in Garden City, Idaho, it is a government agency established in the early 1970s as an independent government entity by a vote of the people.\n- What is it for?\n- \nACHD covers the entirety of Ada County, including the six cities within it, and it is responsible for short-range planning, construction, maintenance and improvements to Ada County's local roads and bridges (excluding state highways like Eagle Road, Interstate 84, the Connector and overpasses, which are operated by the Idaho Transportation Department).\nGet response for this dialogue: DIALOG:\nWhat did Darius do that was so evil?\n- \n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "He \"spoke astonishing things against the God of gods\" and gave \"no heed to the god of his fathers\"."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_24304 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: (1) From the early 1980s to the late 1990s , Cabble was the lead singer in the all female rock bands Clinic Q and then Miss B . Haven .\n(2) From the early 1980s until the late 1990s , Cabble was the lead singer in the female rock bands Clinic Q and then Miss B . Haven .\n\nDo (1) and (2) mean the same thing?\nA: yes\n\nProblem: (1) This is a list of the etymology of street names in the London district of Covent Garden .\n(2) This is a list of the etymology of street names in London 's Covent Garden district .\n\nDo (1) and (2) mean the same thing?\nA: yes\n\nProblem: (1) In 1891 he became Professor of General and Analytical Chemistry and in 1903 a Professor of Inorganic Chemistry .\n(2) He became professor of general and analytical chemistry in 1891 and professor of inorganic chemistry in 1903 .\n\nDo (1) and (2) mean the same thing?\nA: yes\n\nProblem: (1) Georges Merle died in 1881 in Paris . His son Hugues Merle also became a painter .\n(2) Hugues Merle died in Paris in 1881 , his son Georges Merle also became painter .\n\nDo (1) and (2) mean the same thing?\nA:"
},
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"role": "assistant",
"content": "no"
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_24413 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Let's complete this passage.\n(CNN) -- Inspirational Joanna Rowsell added another gold to her rapidly growing collection with a classy victory in the individual pursuit at the Commonwealth Games in Glasgow Friday. Rowsell is already the world champion in the discipline and was part of the British trio which won the Olympic team pursuit title at London 2012. That performance put Rowsell into the global spotlight -- not least because she suffers from alopecia -- a condition that sees sufferers lose their hair. Further success has followed in the team event, which now involves four-strong lineups, but Rowsell has backed that up with her solo efforts over three kilometer distance -- 12 laps of the indoor velodrome.\n\nThe Games was hit by its first major doping story Friday, with news that\n\nOPTIONS:\n- British 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n- CNN 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n- Commonwealth Games 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n- England 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n- Glasgow 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n- Joanna Rowsell 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n- London 2012 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n- Olympic 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n- Olympics 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n- Rhys Williams 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n- Rowsell 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n- Welsh 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\nAnswer: Welsh 400m hurdler Rhys Williams had failed a test at the international meeting in Glasgow earlier this month.\n\n\nProblem: Choose the next sentence\n(EW) -- \"Doom\" may have flopped, and \"Scott Pilgrim vs. the World\" may have been all buzz and no buck, but Disney's \"Wreck-It Ralph\" proved that there is a place for videogame-themed movies at the box office this weekend. The $165 million animated film topped the chart with $49.1 million out of 3,752 theaters — the strongest debut ever for a Walt Disney Animation production (i.e., not including Pixar titles). Disney's \"Tangled\" opened with a whopping $48.8 million over the more lucrative Thanksgiving weekend in 2010, so \"Wreck-It Ralph's\" slightly larger bow (and its hefty $13,086 per theater average) should be viewed as a major victory for the Mouse House.\n\nSpeaking of \"Argo,\" the\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Argo-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n- Ben Affleck-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n- Disney-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n- Disney Animation-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n- Doom-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n- EW-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n- Mouse House-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n- Pixar-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n- Scott Pilgrim vs. the World-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n- Thanksgiving-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n- Walt Disney-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n- Wreck-It Ralph-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n\nAnswer: Ben Affleck-helmed thriller finished in third place in its fourth weekend, dropping only 15 percent to $10.2 million (anytime a film is still in double digits after four frames, you know it's clicking with crowds).\n\n\nQUES: A COMPLETION PROBLEM. \n\nHavana, Cuba (CNN) -- Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez is recovering after facing complications during cancer surgery this week, officials said. \"This process of recuperation ... will require a prudent time, as a result of the complexity of the surgical procedure, and also because of complications that came up in the surgery, when bleeding presented itself, requiring the adoption of corrective measures to permit its proper control,\" Information Minister Ernesto Villegas said in a televised address Thursday afternoon. Vice President Nicolas Maduro said doctors had acted quickly to control the unexpected bleeding. Speaking at a rally in northern Venezuela on Thursday evening, Maduro said Chavez's recuperation had \"evolved from stable to favorable\" but did not provide details about his long-term prognosis.\n\nHis voice cracked as he asked\n\nOPTIONS:\n- CNN to remain united and pray for Chavez.\n- Chavez to remain united and pray for Chavez.\n- Cuba to remain united and pray for Chavez.\n- Ernesto Villegas to remain united and pray for Chavez.\n- Havana to remain united and pray for Chavez.\n- Hugo Chavez to remain united and pray for Chavez.\n- Maduro to remain united and pray for Chavez.\n- Nicolas Maduro to remain united and pray for Chavez.\n- Venezuela to remain united and pray for Chavez.\n- Venezuelan to remain united and pray for Chavez.\n\nANS:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Venezuela to remain united and pray for Chavez."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_24673 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "We have been going to this location on and off for quite awhile. We have been frustrated at the inconsistency of the kitchen but we enjoy the some of the staff so we eventually forgive and go back for another try. Last night we left absolutely dumbfounded...I ordered a cocktail that is only made correctly by one person on the wait staff. I usually only order it when she is there. Last night I took a chance on the bartender and ordered it anyway. When my drink arrived it was pink and is supposed to be clear! I asked the server if she was sure she ordered the right drink and she replied, \"The bartender said it might appear a little pink. That's just because there was probably still some of the previous drink he made in the cocktail shaker. It should be fine\". Then she asked me if I wanted them to make it again! I was speechless!\nChoose: was this review given positively or negatively?\nOPTIONS:\n+ negative\n+ positive\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "negative"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_25183 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nIn this task, you are given commands (in terms of logical operations) to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate a natural language interpretation of the given command. \n Here are the definitions of logical operators: \n 1. count: returns the number of rows in the view \n 2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view \n 3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row \n 4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments \n 5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column \n 6. nth max/nth min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column \n 7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column \n 8. nth argmax/nth argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column \n 9. eq/not eq: returns if the two arguments are equal \n 10. round eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance \n 11. greater/less: returns if argument 1 is greater/less than argument 2 \n 12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments \n 13. filter eq/not eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to argument 3 \n 14. filter greater/less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than argument 3 \n 15. filter greater eq /less eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than argument 3 \n 16. filter all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table \n 17. all eq/not eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to argument 3 \n 18. all greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than argument 3 \n 19. all greater eq/less eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to argument 3 \n 20. most eq/not eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to argument 3 \n 21. most greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than argument 3 \n 22. most greater eq/less eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to argument 3\nExample: eq { hop { nth_argmax { all_rows ; attendance ; 3 } ; competition } ; danish superliga 2005 - 06 } = true\nOutput: select the row whose attendance record of all rows is 3rd maximum. the competition record of this row is danish superliga 2005-06.\nHere, the generated sentence interprets given logical form correctly that 3rd maximum should be selected from given table rows.\n\nNew input case for you: eq { hop { nth_argmax { all_rows ; total ; 3 } ; nation } ; mongolia } = true\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "select the row whose total record of all rows is 3rd maximum . the nation record of this row is mongolia ."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_25506 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Q]: Given the following passage \"Hydrostatic gauges (such as the mercury column manometer) consist of a vertical column of liquid in a tube whose ends are exposed to different pressures. The column will rise or fall until its weight is in equilibrium with the pressure differential between the two ends of the tube. The simplest design is a closed-end U-shaped tube, one side of which is connected to the region of interest. Any fluid can be used, but mercury is preferred for its high density and low vapour pressure. Simple hydrostatic gauges can measure pressures ranging from 1 torr (100 Pa) to above atmospheric. An important variation is the McLeod gauge which isolates a known volume of vacuum and compresses it to multiply the height variation of the liquid column. The McLeod gauge can measure vacuums as high as 10−6 torr (0.1 mPa), which is the lowest direct measurement of pressure that is possible with current technology. Other vacuum gauges can measure lower pressures, but only indirectly by measurement of other pressure-controlled properties. These indirect measurements must be calibrated via a direct measurement, most commonly a McLeod gauge.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How is the tube manipulated to give results?\n****\n[A]: one side of which is connected to the region of interest\ninput: Please answer the following: Given the following passage \"London is the seat of the Government of the United Kingdom. Many government departments are based close to the Palace of Westminster, particularly along Whitehall, including the Prime Minister's residence at 10 Downing Street. The British Parliament is often referred to as the \"Mother of Parliaments\" (although this sobriquet was first applied to England itself by John Bright) because it has been the model for most other parliamentary systems. There are 73 Members of Parliament (MPs) from London, who correspond to local parliamentary constituencies in the national Parliament. As of May 2015, 45 are from the Labour Party, 27 are Conservatives, and one is a Liberal Democrat.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who is the third-most represented party in Parliament\n++++++++++\noutput: Liberal Democrat\nPlease answer this: Given the following passage \"From the early 12th century, French builders developed the Gothic style, marked by the use of rib vaults, pointed arches, flying buttresses, and large stained glass windows. It was used mainly in churches and cathedrals, and continued in use until the 16th century in much of Europe. Classic examples of Gothic architecture include Chartres Cathedral and Reims Cathedral in France as well as Salisbury Cathedral in England. Stained glass became a crucial element in the design of churches, which continued to use extensive wall-paintings, now almost all lost.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What might have strengthened the structural integrity of the cathedrals in Gothic styles?\n++++++++\nAnswer: the use of rib vaults\nProblem: Given the following passage \"Somerset is a rural county of rolling hills such as the Blackdown Hills, Mendip Hills, Quantock Hills and Exmoor National Park, and large flat expanses of land including the Somerset Levels. There is evidence of human occupation from Paleolithic times, and of subsequent settlement in the Roman and Anglo-Saxon periods. The county played a significant part in the consolidation of power and rise of King Alfred the Great, and later in the English Civil War and the Monmouth Rebellion. The city of Bath is famous for its substantial Georgian architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: When did people first begin to live in the county?\n\nA: Paleolithic times\nProblem: Given the question: Given the following passage \"The Golden Boot is awarded to the top Premier League scorer at the end of each season. Former Blackburn Rovers and Newcastle United striker Alan Shearer holds the record for most Premier League goals with 260. Twenty-four players have reached the 100-goal mark. Since the first Premier League season in 1992–93, 14 different players from 10 different clubs have won or shared the top scorers title. Thierry Henry won his fourth overall scoring title by scoring 27 goals in the 2005–06 season. Andrew Cole and Alan Shearer hold the record for most goals in a season (34) – for Newcastle and Blackburn respectively. Ryan Giggs of Manchester United holds the record for scoring goals in consecutive seasons, having scored in the first 21 seasons of the league.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How many people have put the ball past the goalie ten squared times?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nTwenty-four\nProblem: Given the following passage \"Melbourne's CBD, compared with other Australian cities, has comparatively unrestricted height limits and as a result of waves of post-war development contains five of the six tallest buildings in Australia, the tallest of which is the Eureka Tower, situated in Southbank. It has an observation deck near the top from where you can see above all of Melbourne's structures. The Rialto tower, the city's second tallest, remains the tallest building in the old CBD; its observation deck for visitors has recently closed.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What exclamation is used to express triumph or discovery, derived from the Greek word heúrēka?\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Eureka"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_25867 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Fact 1: Along tail can be used to move through water by an animal. Fact 2: Salamanders have a long tail that is used for swimming. Given the two facts above, where can salamanders move?\n\nA: through water\n\n\nQ: Fact 1: Acavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone. Fact 2: Caverns are characterized by enormous rooms. Given the two facts above, what are formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock dissolving limestone?\n\nA: enormous rooms\n\n\nQ: Fact 1: Introns are regions that do not code for proteins. Fact 2: Introns are found in eukaryotes. Given the two facts above, what have regions that do not code for proteins?\n\nA: eukaryotes\n\n\nQ: Fact 1: Platypus females lay their eggs in a burrow. Fact 2: Examples of monotremes are the Platypus and Echidna. Given the two facts above, what is the distinguishing feature of monotremes?\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "They lay eggs"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_25910 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "[Q]: The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the last name of the person whose symphonies, concertos, and choral music are now internationally acclaimed? , can you please find it? Carl August Nielsen (Danish: [kɑːl ˈnelsn̩]; 9 June 1865 – 3 October 1931) was a Danish musician, conductor and violinist, widely recognized as his country's most prominent composer. Brought up by poor yet musically talented parents on the island of Funen, he demonstrated his musical abilities at an early age. He initially played in a military band before attending the Royal Danish Academy of Music in Copenhagen from 1884 until December 1886. He premiered his Op. 1, Suite for Strings, in 1888, at the age of 23. The following year, Nielsen began a 16-year stint as a second violinist in the Royal Danish Orchestra under the conductor Johan Svendsen, during which he played in Giuseppe Verdi's Falstaff and Otello at their Danish premieres. In 1916, he took a post teaching at the Royal Danish Academy and continued to work there until his death. Although his symphonies, concertos and choral music are now internationally acclaimed, Nielsen's career and personal life were marked by many difficulties, often reflected in his music. The works he composed between 1897 and 1904 are sometimes ascribed to his \"psychological\" period, resulting mainly from a turbulent marriage with the sculptor Anne Marie Brodersen. Nielsen is especially noted for his six symphonies, his Wind Quintet and his concertos for violin, flute and clarinet. In Denmark, his opera Maskarade and many of his songs have become an integral part of the national heritage. His early music was inspired by composers such as Brahms and Grieg, but he soon developed his own style, first experimenting with progressive tonality and later diverging even more radically from the standards of composition still common at the time. Nielsen's sixth and final symphony, Sinfonia semplice, was written in 1924–25. He died from a heart attack six years later, and is buried in Vestre Cemetery, Copenhagen. Nielsen maintained the reputation of a musical outsider during his lifetime, both in his own country and internationally. It was only later that his works firmly entered the...\n****\n[A]: Nielsen\n\n\n[Q]: The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the first name of the person who Lt. Hunt helped in arranging the truce? , can you please find it? Abraham Lincoln himself comes to New Mexico to discuss living together in peace with Acoma, a feared and respective Indian chief. He presents the chief with a cane as a gift and symbol of their friendship. Lt. Hunt is promoted due to his personal assistance to Lincoln in arranging the truce. Unhappily, a bigoted superior officer, Col. McComb, and the dastardly Judge Wilcox are opposed to any such treaty, and when Hunt states his objection, McComb has him placed under arrest alongside Acoma and a number of Indian braves, also breaking the cane. Other members of the tribe break them out of jail, killing McComb and others in the process. Hunt takes command and cancels all travel in the region, angering a woman named Cherry who is planning a trip to Nevada. She arrogantly elects to leave anyway, as does Judge Wilcox, so a company of men led by Hunt goes along as escorts. Indians attack, frightening the woman and burying the judge in the sand. Hunt is disgusted with Cherry's selfish attitude and tells her so. She comes to know one of Acoma's sons, and when another uprising has fatal consequence for Indian warriors as well as Hunt, she and Acoma's son are lucky to have their lives spared.\n****\n[A]: Abraham\n\n\n[Q]: The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the name of the person Mrs. O'Leary disapporves of? , can you please find it? The O'Leary family are traveling to Chicago to start a new life when Patrick O'Leary tries to race a steam train in his wagon. He is killed when his horses bolt. His wife Molly and their three boys are left to survive on their own. In town she agrees to prove her skills as a laundress when a woman's dress is accidentally spattered with mud. She quickly proves herself and builds up a laundry business in an area known as \"the Patch\". Her sons are educated. One, Jack, becomes a reforming lawyer, but another, Dion, is involved in gambling. While washing a sheet, Mrs O'Leary discovers a drawing, apparently created by Gil Warren, a devious local businessman. Her sons realize that it reveals that he has a plan to run a tramline along a street that he and his cronies intend to buy up cheaply. Dion becomes enamored with a feisty saloon-bar singer, Belle, who works for Warren. After a stormy courtship they become lovers. Meanwhile, Bob, the youngest O'Leary son, who helps his mother, is in love with Gretchen, an innocent German girl. They meet in the barn watched by the O'Leary's cow Daisy and plan to marry. Mrs O'Leary approves of the match, but expresses disdain for the loose-living Belle. Dion and Belle bribe the local politicians to set up a saloon on the street where the tramline will pass. Dion makes a deal to support Warren's political career and carve up business in the town. However, Dion's dishonest practices lead to conflict with his brother Jack when one of Dion's cronies is arrested for multiple voting. Dion later decides to support his brother rather than Warren in the election, convinced he can cut out Warren altogether and reign-in Jack's reformist zeal. He is increasingly attracted by the daughter of the corrupt local senator, leading to conflicts with Belle. Bob and Gretchen marry and have a baby.\n****\n[A]: Belle\n\n\n[Q]: The following article contains an answer for the question: What job does the man whose room Jimmy finds the dead novelist's manuscript in do? , can you please find it? Charlie and Jimmy Chan are traveling by plane to San Francisco. Jimmy befriends insurance executive Thomas Gregory. Charlie's friend, novelist Paul Essex, dies aboard the aircraft after receiving a radiogram warning him not to ignore \"Zodiac\". His briefcase mysteriously disappears. Charlie meets with Deputy Police Chief J.J. Kilvaine, and runs into reporter and old friend Peter Lewis. Charlie also meets noted local magician Fred Rhadini, and discusses Essex's death with the three men. Rhadini tells Charlie about Dr. Zodiac, a psychic preying on the rich in San Francisco. Charlie, Rhadini, and Lewis go to Dr. Zodiac's home, where Dr. Zodiac conducts an eerie séance. Lewis' fiancée, Eve Cairo, has been meeting with Dr. Zodiac, angering Lewis. Later, Kilvaine reveals that Essex was poisoned, but can't rule out suicide. Jimmy spends the afternoon following Thomas Gregory, whom he believes stole Essex's briefcase when leaving the plane. He discovers Essex's manuscript in Gregory's hotel room. That night, Charlie attends Rhadini's magic show at the Golden Gate International Exposition on Treasure Island. Rhadini's clumsy, comic acquaintance, Elmer Kelner, is helping to serve food and drink at the club. Charlie meets Eve Cairo and socialite Bessie Sibley, as well as Rhadini's jealous wife, Myra. During her telepathy act with Fred Rhadini, Eve comes into contact with someone thinking about murder and Charlie is almost killed when a knife is thrown at him.\n****\n[A]:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "insurance executive"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_26030 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:\nWhat were the Gracemere Homestead, Cape Town - Main House and Outbuildings?\n- \nPreceding conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat were the Gracemere Homestead, Cape Town - Main House and Outbuildings?\n- \n\n\nSee the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:\nWhat is known about Praia do Evaristo?\n- Praia do Evaristo Praia do Evaristo is a beach within the Municipality of Albufeira, in the Algarve, Portugal.\n- Where is it located?\n- \nPreceding conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat is known about Praia do Evaristo?\n- Praia do Evaristo Praia do Evaristo is a beach within the Municipality of Albufeira, in the Algarve, Portugal.\n- Where is it located?\n- \n\n\nSee the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:\nWhat is High Pasture Cave?\n- High Pasture Cave High Pasture Cave (Gaelic: \" Uamh An Ard-Achaidh\") is an archaeological site on the island of Skye, Scotland.\n- What is significant about the cave?\n- \nPreceding conversation:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "DIALOG:\nWhat is High Pasture Cave?\n- High Pasture Cave High Pasture Cave (Gaelic: \" Uamh An Ard-Achaidh\") is an archaeological site on the island of Skye, Scotland.\n- What is significant about the cave?\n-"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_26268 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on both passage and link information to create the question. Note that the answer to the question should be exactly the given answer, and if the answer is none, the answer to the question shouldn't be obtainable from the passage or linked information.\nOne example: Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,\n. Link Information: Operation Market Garden was a failed World War II military operation fought in the Netherlands from 17 to 25 September 1944. Answer: from 17 to 25 September 1944\nSolution is here: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin?\nExplanation: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden, and the answer specifies when the operation happened.\n\nNow, solve this: Passage: Paul William Volley (born 2 November 1971 in Beckenham, Kent) is an English rugby union player. As an open-side flanker, he played for London Wasps for 16 years. He joined as a 16-year-old from Chinnor. Volley was first called up to the senior England squad by Clive Woodward for the 2000 England rugby union tour of South Africa, and then again for the 2003 England rugby union tour of Australasia. However he was ultimately never capped at this level. He has also been selected for England A on numerous occasions. He has won the Domestic and European competitions with London Wasps. This includes helping them win the Anglo-Welsh Cup in 1999 and 2000; he was a replacement in the 1999 final but started in 2000. After winning both the Zurich Premiership and Heineken Cup with Wasps in 2004, he headed across the Channel to play for Castres Olympique in France. He then returned to play for and captain Wasps' London rivals, Harlequins, and in 2008 signed a 2-year deal to play for RFU Championship side London Scottish.\n Link Information: Founded in 1867 as Wasps Football Club Answer: 120\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "How long had the London Wasps been a team when Volley joined them?"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_26335 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Here are some concepts: builder, city, enter\n\nWhat is a sentence about these concepts?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "builder enters a city on a donkey on palm sunday ."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_26458 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Head: PersonX lives close<sep>Tail: none\n\nOutput: Yes\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Head: PersonX bears ___ unto the PersonY<sep>Tail: person y runs away\n\nOutput: No\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Head: PersonX always watch ___<sep>Tail: to cheer for his team\n\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Output: No\n\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_26472 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Build a movie plot around this: Who plays Professor Jordan? Godfrey Tearle\nAnswer: At a London music hall theatre, Richard Hannay (Robert Donat) is watching a demonstration of the superlative powers of recall of \"Mr. Memory\" (Wylie Watson) when shots are fired.[1] In the ensuing panic, Hannay finds himself holding a seemingly frightened Annabella Smith (Lucie Mannheim), who talks him into taking her back to his flat. There, she tells him that she is a spy, being chased by assassins, and that she has uncovered a plot to steal vital British military information, masterminded by a man with the top joint missing from one of his fingers. She mentions the \"39 Steps\", but does not explain its meaning.Later that night Smith, fatally stabbed, bursts into Hannay's bedroom and warns him to flee. He finds a map of the Scottish Highlands clutched in her hand, showing the area around Killin, with a house or farm named \"Alt-na-Shellach\" circled. He sneaks out of the watched flat disguised as a milkman and boards the Flying Scotsman express train to Scotland. He learns from a newspaper that he is the target of a nationwide manhunt for Smith's murderer. When he sees the police searching the train, he enters a compartment and kisses the sole occupant, Pamela (Madeleine Carroll), in a desperate attempt to escape detection. She frees herself from his unwanted embrace and alerts the policemen, who stop the train on the Forth Bridge. Hannay escapes, however.He walks toward Alt-na-Shellach, staying the night in the house of a poor crofter (John Laurie) and his much younger wife (Peggy Ashcroft). Early the next morning, she sees a police car approaching and warns Hannay. Hannay flees, wearing the crofter's coat. At a bridge, he finds a sign for Alt-na-Shellach. He arrives at the house of the seemingly respectable Professor Jordan (Godfrey Tearle) and is let in after saying he has been sent by Annabella Smith. The police arrive, but Jordan sends them away and listens to Hannay's story. Jordan then reveals that he is missing part of a finger; he shoots Hannay and leaves him for dead.Luckily, the bullet is stopped...\n\nQuestion: Build a movie plot around this: Where does Twain live? Mansion\nAnswer: A group of detectives, each accompanied by a relative or associate, is invited to \"dinner and a murder\" by the mysterious Lionel Twain (Truman Capote). Having lured his guests to his mansion (the address of which is shown early on as \"22 Lola Lane\" and spoken later as \"Two-Two Twain\") managed by a blind butler and a deaf-mute cook, named Yvetta (Nancy Walker), Twain announces that it is in fact he who is the greatest detective in the world. In order to prove his claim, he challenges the guests to solve a murder which will take place in the house at midnight that very night; a reward of $1 million will be presented to the winner.Before midnight, the butler is found dead, and at midnight Twain himself appears, also dead; the cook is discovered to have been an animated mannequin, now packed in a storage crate. The party spends the rest of the evening investigating, dining and bickering. They are manipulated by a mysterious behind-the-scenes force, confused by red herrings, baffled by the \"mechanical marvel\" that is Twain's house and ultimately find their own lives threatened. The ending piles on twist after twist as each sleuth presents his or her theory on the case.After a brutal night during which one pair is almost killed by a snake, another by a scorpion, another by a falling ceiling, a fourth by poison gas and the fifth by a bomb, they all collect in the office where the butler... believed to have been murdered earlier... is sitting behind the desk very much alive and not at all blind: \"The butler did it\". However, each detective then claims that the butler is in fact various incarnations of Twain's associates (such as Irving Goldman or Marvin Metzger) or even his daughter. At first the butler plays the part of each of the persons with whom he's identified, but then pulls off a mask to reveal Lionel Twain himself, very much alive. Twain then disparages each of the detectives (and effectively the authors who created them) for the way in which the plots in their adventures have been handled, including:...\n\nQuestion: Build a movie plot around this: Who has hisarm badly broken? Kornbluth.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "As an eight-year-old boy, Allen Bauer (David Kreps) is vacationing with his family near Cape Cod. While taking a sight-seeing tour on a small boat, he gazes into the ocean and sees something below the surface that fascinates him, while his older brother Freddie Bauer is walking around the boat fascinated by the women. Allen jumps into the water, even though he cannot swim. He grasps the hands of a girl who is inexplicably under the water with him and an instant connection forms between the two. Allen can now breathe under water as he is in the hands of a mermaid. However, Allen is pulled to the surface by the deck hands and the two are separated, though apparently no one else sees the girl. After the ferry moves off, Allen looks back at the girl, who dives underwater showing her mermaid's tail. Allen comes to believe the encounter was a near-death hallucination, but his bond with the mermaid proves so strong that his subsequent relationships with women fail as he seeks the connection he felt with the mermaid.Years later, Allen (Tom Hanks) is a co-owner of a wholesale fruit and vegetable business in New York City with his womanizing older brother Freddie (John Candy). Depressed after his latest breakup, Allen returns to Cape Cod, where he encounters eccentric scientist Dr. Walter Kornbluth (Eugene Levy). After Allen is left alone when his motorboat conks out, he again falls into the sea, and is knocked out when the boat hits his head. He wakes up with a headache on a beach, where he encounters a beautiful naked woman with long blonde hair, a necklace with a lion medal, and the inability to talk (Daryl Hannah) who, unknown to him, is the mermaid he met as a boy (her tail transforms into legs when it becomes dry). After kissing him, she dives into the sea and leaves Allen to return home. Kornbluth, while diving in order to seek proof of strange sea creatures, also encounters the mermaid in her sea form, causing him to become obsessed with finding her again.The mermaid finds Allen's wallet in the water and goes..."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_27215 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Definition: Given a pair of words, generate the relation between them. The first word is called the 'concept' and the second word is called the 'relatum' The relation must be one of the following: co-hyponym (coordinate), hypernym, meronym, attribute, event, or random. A coordinate relation indicates that the concept and relatum belong to the same semantic class. A hypernym relation indicates that the relatum is a category of which the concept is a specific instance. A meronym relation implies that relatum is a part/component/organ/member of the concept. An attribute relation is when the relatum is an adjective expressing an attribute of the concept. An event relation holds when the relatum is a verb referring to an action/activity/happening/event that is performed by or with the concept. If the relatum and concept are unrelated, the relation between them is 'random'. Classify your answers into coord, hyper, mero, attri, event, and random.\nInput: Concept: chair, Relatum: plastic.\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "mero"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_27514 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Which is this about?\n\nIrvine-based Gateway refreshed its lineup of personal computers yesterday, introducing two new Media Center PCs. The company #39;s 3250X Media Center PC and 7200S Media Center PC both use Microsoft #39;s new Windows \n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Science/Tech"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_27631 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.\nQ: Is singular correct, or is plural of 'credential' correct for a single username & password pair?.\nA: "
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "This isn't a question you can answer by thinking about the grammar - it's just a case of conventional usage. I've previously worked in the tech industry, and we would always say credentials, never credential. That would still be true even if the credentials were a single item like a certificate. [Edit to add: but Samuel has provided a counter-example to this in a comment on the OP.] In wider English, credential is valid - it's used for example in this Wikipedia article - but it's still more common to use the plural (see Oxford Dictionaries for confirmation). For example, I could say that I have presented my credentials to someone if I have shown them my passport, even though I've only shown them one physical item."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_27665 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Here is a goal: container\n\nWhich way makes more sense to accomplish this goal?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "hide High calorie foods from yourself"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_27720 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In March 2001, Rice asked the CIA to prepare a new series of authorities for covert action in Afghanistan. Rice's recollection was that the idea had come from Clarke and the NSC senior director for intelligence, Mary McCarthy, and had been linked to the proposal for aid to the Northern Alliance and the Uzbeks. Rice described the draft document as providing for \"consolidation plus,\" superseding the various Clinton administration documents. In fact, the CIA drafted two documents. One was a finding that did concern aid to opponents of the Taliban regime; the other was a draft Memorandum of Notification, which included more open-ended language authorizing possible lethal action in a variety of situations. Tenet delivered both to Hadley on March 28. The CIA's notes for Tenet advised him that \"in response to the NSC request for drafts that will help the policymakers review their options, each of the documents has been crafted to provide the Agency with the broadest possible discretion permissible under the law.\" At the meeting, Tenet argued for deciding on a policy before deciding on the legal authorities to implement it. Hadley accepted this argument, and the draft MON was put on hold. As the policy review moved forward, the planned covert action program for Afghanistan was included in the draft presidential directive, as part of an \"Annex A\" on intelligence activities to \"eliminate the al Qaeda threat.\" The main debate during the summer of 2001 concentrated on the one new mechanism for a lethal attack on Bin Laden-an armed version of the Predator drone. In the first months of the new administration, questions concerning the Predator became more and more a central focus of dispute. Clarke favored resuming Predator flights over Afghanistan as soon as weather permitted, hoping that they still might provide the elusive \"actionable intelligence\" to target Bin Laden with cruise missiles. Learning that the Air Force was thinking of equipping Predators with warheads, Clarke became even more enthusiastic about redeployment. The CTC chief, Cofer Black, argued against deploying the Predator for reconnaissance purposes. He recalled that theTaliban had spotted a Predator in the fall of 2000 and scrambled their MiG fighters. Black wanted to wait until the armed version was ready. \"I do not believe the possible recon value outweighs the risk of possible program termination when the stakes are raised by the Taliban parading a charred Predator in front of CNN,\" he wrote. \n\nQuestion: \"Why did Cofer Black, argue against deploying the Predator for reconnaissance purposes?\"\n\nAnswer: \"He thought that the Predator was not well made enough to handle recon missions\"\n\nIs this answer correct?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "no"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_27778 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "- placeofburial label is place of burial - battles is world war ii - death date is 9 july 1944 - allegiance is united states of america - rank is first lieutenant - placeofburial is jefferson barracks national cemetery in saint louis , missouri - awards is medal 3 -rrb- purple heart of honor distinguished flying cross air medal -lrb- - birth date is 15 december 1915 - serviceyears is 1942 - 1944 - branch is united states army air forces - unit is 343rd bombardment squadron , 98th bombardment group - image is donald d. pucket.jpg - death place is near ploieşti , romania - birth place is longmont , colorado Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\n----\nAnswer: donald d. pucket\n\n\n- role is rider - birth date is 1 october 1977 - fullname is merja kiviranta Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\n----\nAnswer: merja kiviranta\n\n\n- testcap is 209 - source is -lsb- http://www.cricketarchive.com/archive/players/1/1060/1060.html cricket archive -rsb- - role is all-rounder - lasttestdate is 3 may - fivefor is 2 6 0 0 - country is australia - bowling is right-arm leg spin - birth date is 3 february 1936 - odidebutagainst is west indies - deliveries is 6881 27,998 102 166 - odidebutdate is 22 february - columns is 4 - s/s is 10/27 60/100 0/0 0/0 - club is new south wales western australia new south wales - year is 1953 ; 1961 1961 & ndash ; 1968 ; 1977 & & ndash ; 1978 1957 ndash ; 1956 ; 1956 & ndash - testdebutdate is 23 december - lastodiagainst is west indies - birth place is marrickville , new south wales , australia - date is 1936 2 3 yes - odicap is 44 - testdebutyear is 1957 - international is true - image is bob simpson young.jpg - column is tests fc odi list a - catches/stumpings is 110/0 383/0 4/0 6/0 - fullname is robert baddeley simpson - lastodidate is 12 april - tenfor is 0 0 0 0 - lastodiyear is 1978 - odidebutyear is 1978 - matches is 62 257 2 6 - testdebutagainst is south africa - nickname is simmo - batting is right-hand - runs is 4869 21,029 36 165 - wickets is 71 349 2 4 - lasttestyear is 1978 - lasttestagainst is west indies - heightm is 1.79 Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\n----\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "bob simpson -lrb- cricketer -rrb-"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_27826 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Information: - Syria, officially known as the Syrian Arab Republic (\"\"), is a country in Western Asia, bordering Lebanon and the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to the north, Iraq to the east, Jordan to the south, and Israel to the southwest. Syria's capital and largest city is Damascus. - Iraq (, or ; '; '), officially known as the Republic of Iraq ('; ') is a country in Western Asia, bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest, and Syria to the west. The capital, and largest city, is Baghdad. The main ethnic groups are Arabs and Kurds; others include Assyrians, Turkmen, Shabakis, Yazidis, Armenians, Mandeans, Circassians, and Kawliya. Around 95% of the country's 36 million citizens are Muslims, with Christianity, Yarsan, Yezidism, and Mandeanism also present. The official languages of Iraq are Arabic and Kurdish. - Western Asia, West Asia, Southwestern Asia or Southwest Asia is the westernmost subregion of Asia. The concept is in limited use, as it significantly overlaps with the Middle East (or Near East), the main difference being the exclusion of Egypt (which would be counted as part of North Africa). The term is sometimes used for the purposes of grouping countries in statistics. - Aleppo (/ ALA-LC: \"\") is a city in Syria, serving as the capital of the Aleppo Governorate, the most populous Syrian governorate. With an official population of 2,132,100 (2004 census), Aleppo was the largest Syrian city before the Syrian Civil War; however, now Aleppo is likely the second-largest city in Syria after the capital Damascus. - Damascus (' ) is the capital and likely the largest city of Syria, following the decline in population of Aleppo due to the ongoing battle for the city. It is commonly known in Syria as \"ash-Sham\" (') and nicknamed as the \"City of Jasmine\" (\"\"). In addition to being one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Damascus is a major cultural and religious centre of the Levant. The city has an estimated population of 1,711,000 . - Jordan ('), officially The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan ('), is an Arab kingdom in Western Asia, on the East Bank of the Jordan River. Jordan is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the east and south, Iraq to the north-east, Syria to the north, Israel, Palestine and the Dead Sea to the west and the Red Sea in its extreme south-west. Jordan is strategically located at the crossroads of Asia, Africa and Europe. The capital, Amman, is Jordan's most populous city as well as the country's economic, political and cultural centre. - Israel , officially known as the State of Israel, is a country in the Middle East, on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea. It has land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest. The country contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area. Israel's financial and technology center is Tel Aviv, while its seat of government and proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, although the state's sovereignty over the city of Jerusalem is internationally unrecognized. - The Mediterranean Sea (pronounced ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the east by the Levant. The sea is sometimes considered a part of the Atlantic Ocean, although it is usually identified as a separate body of water. - Turkey, officially the Republic of Turkey (Turkish: ), is a transcontinental country in Eurasia, mainly in Anatolia in Western Asia, with a smaller portion on the Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe. Turkey is a democratic, secular, unitary, parliamentary republic with a diverse cultural heritage. Turkey is bordered by eight countries: Greece to the west; Bulgaria to the northwest; Georgia to the northeast; Armenia, the Azerbaijani exclave of Nakhchivan and Iran to the east; and Iraq and Syria to the south. The Aegean Sea is to the west, the Black Sea to the north, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. The Bosphorus, the Sea of Marmara, and the Dardanelles, which together form the Turkish Straits, divide Thrace and Anatolia; they also separate Europe and Asia. Turkey's location has given it geopolitical and strategic importance throughout history. - Aleppo Governorate (/ ALA-LC: \"Mufaat alab\" / ) is one of the fourteen governorates of Syria. It is the most populous governorate in Syria with a population of more than 4,868,000 (2011 Est.), almost 23% of the total population of Syria. The governorate is the fifth in area with an area of 18,482 km², about 10% of the total area of Syria. The capital is the city of Aleppo. The governorate is represented by 52 deputies in the parliament (out of 250), of whom 20 come from the city of Aleppo. - Arpad ( probably modern Tell Rifaat , Syria ) was an ancient Aramaean Syro - Hittite city located in north - western Syria , north of Aleppo . It became the capital of the Aramaean state of Bit Agusi established by Gusi of Yakhan in the 9th century BC. Bit Agusi stretched from the A'zaz area in the north to Hamath in the south . Arpad later became a major vassal city of the Kingdom of Urartu . In 743 BC , during the Urartu - Assyria War , the Neo-Assyrian king Tiglath - Pileser III laid siege to Arpad following the defeat of the Urartuan army of Sarduri II at Samsat . But the city of Arpad did not surrender easily . It took Tiglath - Pileser three years of siege to conquer Arpad , whereupon he massacred its inhabitants and destroyed the city . Afterward Arpad served as a provincial capital.Tell Rifaat , which is probably the remains of Arpad , has walls still preserved to a height of eight meters . The city is mentioned in the Hebrew Bible several times : 2 Kings 18:34 ; 19:13 Isaiah 10:9 ; 36:19 ; 37:13 Jeremiah 49:23 ; - Lebanon , officially known as the Lebanese Republic, is a sovereign state in Western Asia. It is bordered by Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus is west across the Mediterranean Sea. Lebanon's location at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian hinterland facilitated its rich history and shaped a cultural identity of religious and ethnic diversity. At just 10,452 km (4,036 sq. mi.), it is the smallest recognized country on the entire mainland Asian continent. Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'located in the administrative territorial entity' with 'aleppo governorate'.\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "arpad"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_27860 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question:\nMOTIONCITYSOUNDTRACKMOTIONCITYSOUNDTRACKMOTIONCTIYSOUNDTRACKMOTIONCITYSOUNDTRACKOMFG ! ..... Is coming to Nashville . : D : D : DAnd I found out WHILE I was talking to my my dad . I was sitting at the computer when he called , and he was joking with me saying that we should go to Rocketown tomorrow and see Underoath , knowing that I do n't listen to them , so I pulled up the site to see if they were with anyone good , and saw that MCS is coming in October , and I asking him and he was all , \" Yeah , sure , I ' m off that day ... I 'll take you .\nAnswer the following question: What may be my favorite type of music ?\nAnswer:\nRock\nQuestion:\nMy sleeping or lack of has got worse . I was n't doing much last week so I was going on about 4 hours and then dozing through the day . Although yesterday I went to sleep about 12 and did n't get up until quarter past two . ( But I did wake up at half 6 when my pa was taking the dog out and took my pore strip off which I forgot to do before I feel asleep .\nAnswer the following question: What would happen to the narrator if they get a good night sleep ?\nAnswer:\nNone of the above choices .\nQuestion:\nOut of the Loop . I spend the weekend at the Old Family Homestead in LA , watching the Angels beat the Rangers and seeing the Bernini sculptures at the Getty . I did n't visit the internet once , only glanced at the local fishwrap , and watched no news on TV . So I missed an entire news cycle or two on Sarah Palin .\nAnswer the following question: What may have been your reason for not checking the internet or news ?\nAnswer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "I had better and funner things to do ."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_28054 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Premise & Hypothesis & Options: A man fishing on the beach.\nThe man is inside.\nIs the hypothesis true or not: no\n\n\n\nPremise & Hypothesis & Options: The little girl is playing with her shoes off.\nA girl took her shoes off because they have holes in them.\nIs the hypothesis true or not: it is not possible to tell\n\n\n\nPremise & Hypothesis & Options: Man sweeping the street outside.\nA person is cleaning the area near his home.\nIs the hypothesis true or not:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "it is not possible to tell"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_28315 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Questions: Q1: Can you measure innovation?\n\nQ2: It is said that if your start-up ideas are those improving the existing ideas rather than the innovative ones, you have to make it 10 times better than the existed ones. But how can we measure the '10 times'?\n\nAnswer: no\n\nQuestions: Q1: Which is the best programing language for tcs?\n\nQ2: Which is the best programming language?\n\nAnswer: no\n\nQuestions: Q1: How can you make chili without chili powder?\n\nQ2: What is Ancho chili powder and how is it different from chili powder?\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "no"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_28378 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Pick which sentence is not logical.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"I need a teacher to fix my car.\"\n- Sentence B: \"I need a mechanic to fix my car.\"\n\nLet's solve this gradually.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A teacher is not trained or qualified to repair automobiles. The answer is Sentence A."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_28548 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "See this dialog response. Around 2500 – 3000 metres below the surface, but considerably deeper near the Alps, the drillings have hit the crystalline basement. What came before?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Phone call:\n(1) What is the size of the Swiss Plateau?.\n(2) Within Switzerland, the Swiss Plateau has a length of about , and its width increases from the west to the east: In the Geneva region, it is about , at Bern about and in eastern Switzerland about ..\n(1) What part of Switzerland is the Swiss Plateau?.\n(2) Many cantons of Switzerland include a part in the Swiss Plateau..\n(1) What cantons are included?.\n(2) Entirely situated within the Swiss Plateau are the cantons of Zurich, Thurgau and Geneva; mostly situated within the Swiss Plateau are the cantons of Lucerne, Aargau, Solothurn, Bern, Fribourg and Vaud; small portions of the Swiss Plateau are situated in the cantons of Neuchâtel, Zug, Schwyz, St. Gallen and Schaffhausen..\n(1) What is on the Swiss Plateau?.\n(2) The geological layers of the Swiss Plateau are relatively well known..\n(1) What geological layers are there?.\n(2) The base level is crystalline basement which outcrops in the central crystalline Alps as well as in the Black Forest and the Vosges mountain range but forms a deep geosyncline in the Swiss Plateau and in the Jura (see also Jurassic)..\n(1) How deep is the crystalline basement?.\n(2) "
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_28635 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Polish.\n\nEx Input:\n特徴的なのはセコイアの頂上にはハックルベリーの茂みがあることです専門用語ではハックルベリーアフロと言います座って休憩しながらベリーの実を食べることができます\n\nEx Output:\nSekwoje rosną bardzo powoli u szczytu. Na szczycie są gęstwiny krzewów zwane borówkowymi afro. Można sobie usiąść i podjadać odpoczywając.\n\n\nEx Input:\n私達はそうやって始まったと気付きません\n\nEx Output:\nI z naszej perspektywy nie widzimy, że tak to się kiedyś zaczęło.\n\n\nEx Input:\nもちろんツイートの文字数は 140字に限られています\n\nEx Output:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Twitter, oczywiście, ma limit 140-znakowy.\n\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_29013 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: OPTIONS:\n- what we should do before a move\n- how to prepare children for a move\n- how a move can change the family\n- why parents should talk to children often.\nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Sooner or later, many families will face the situation of moving. The experience can be very bad for kids, who may not be a part of the decision to move and may not understand it. You can take steps to make the entire process easier for everyone. Many kids like to stay in familiar places. So as you consider a move, weigh the benefits of that change against the comfort that neighborhood, school, and social life give your kids. If your family has recently dealt with a big life change, such as death, you may want to put off a move to give your children time to accept the fact. The decision to move may be out of your hands, perhaps because of a new job or money problems. Even if you're not happy about the move, try to keep a positive attitude to it. During the move, a parent's attitude can greatly influence kids. No matter what the results are, the most important way to prepare kids to move is to talk about it. Try to give your children as much information about the move as possible. You can ask kids to join in the planning such as house-hunting or the search for a new school. This can make the change feel less like it's being forced on them. If you're moving across town, try to take your children to visit the new house and the new neighborhood. A move can have many problems, but good things also come from this kind of change. Your family might grow closer and you may learn more about each other by going through it together. Question: The author wrote this text mainly to tell us _ . Answer:\nAnswer: how to prepare children for a move\n\n\nProblem:OPTIONS:\n- they are less expensive for students\n- their students can work at their own speed\n- their graduates are more successful in society\n- they serve students in a wider age range\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: About 21,000 young people in 17 American states do not attend classes in school buildings. Instead, they receive their elementary and high school education by working at home on computers.The Center for Education Reform says the United States has 67 public \"cyberschools.\"and that is about twice as many as two years ago. The money for students to attend a cyberschool comes from the governments of the states where they live. Some educators say cyberschools receive money that should support traditional public schools. They also say it is difficult to know if students are learning well. Other educators praise this new form of education for letting students work at their own speed. These people say cyberschools help students who were unhappy or unsuccessful in traditional schools. They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live far from school. Whatever the judgement of cyberschools,they are getting more and more popular. For example, a new cyberschool called Commonwealth Connections Academy will take in students this fall. It will serve children in the state of Pennsylvania from ages five through thirteen. Children get free equipment for their online education. This includes a computer,a printer,books and technical services. Parents and students talk with teachers by telephone or by sending emails through their computers when necessary. Students at cyberschools usually do not know one another. But 56 such students who finished studies at Western Pennsylvania Cyber Charter School recently met for the first time. They were guests of honor at their graduation. Question: Cyberschools are getting popular became Answer:\n****\nA: their students can work at their own speed\n\n\nRead the following article and answer the question. Article: Smaller than your fist, your healthy heart just goes on and on. It will beat more than 60 times a minute for 70 years or more. That's something that most of us take for granted. But it's an amazing fact. 60 times a minute for 60 minutes is 3,600 times. What physical thing can most of us do 3,600 times in one hour? Blink? Maybe. Tap our fingers on the desk? No. Jump up and down? Certainly not! But our heart keeps beating, hour after hour. Every day, it pumps almost 2,000 gallons of blood through our blood vessels . It takes you about five years to drink 2,000 gallons of water. And, unlike your knees or your back, your heart does all this work without ever complaining ! You never know that it's even there. Your heart is such a reliable \"silent partner\" that people forget to care for it. For many, the first indication that their heart isn't working properly is a serious heart illness! Over 650,000 Americans die of some kind of heart disease every year. Cancer kills 560,000, stroke kills 143,000, and accidents kill 118,000 Americans annually. Like accidental deaths, many heart disease-related deaths can be avoided if people simply follow the advice of the experts. Unfortunately, most people seem to listen to a little voice in their head that says, \"It won't happen to me. \" So these people keep on smoking and drinking. They continue to eat too much meat. And their only \"exercise\" is getting off the sofa to get something out of the fridge. Please follow the following steps to keep your heart healthy. Question: The text is most probably taken from a (an) _ . Answer:\nOPTIONS:\n- art book\n- science fiction\n- healthy magazine\n- psychology book\nhealthy magazine\n\n\ninput: OPTIONS:\n- try to be realistic about one's ability\n- let others help him or her to make his or her dream come true\n- let others understand him or her first,then work together with them\n- have a clear mind of what he or she wants in life Now, answer this question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Goals can help you do, be and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful and happy people have an idea of how their life should be and they set lots of goals to help them succeed. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It's like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind which is laid out for her on a map. She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, but she drives without an aim around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas and oil. Which driver do you want to be? Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set--and they aren't difficult to reach. It's up to you to find out what your goals and ideals really are. Research tells us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve. Written goals can be reviewed regularly,and have more power. Like a contract with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself be continuously alert to situations that will further your goals. Question: According to the passage, the most important thing in realizing one's ideal is to _ . Answer:\nA:\noutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "have a clear mind of what he or she wants in life"
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_29291 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "There are 48 x 2 / 3 = 32 women on the bus. So, 48 - 32 = 16 are men. Out of the 16, 16 x 1 / 8 = 2 men are standing. Hence, 16 - 2 = 14 men are seated.\nThe answer: 14\nReverse engineering the question: There are 48 passengers on the bus. Two-thirds of the passengers are women and the rest are men. If one-eighth of the men are standing, how many men are seated?\nReasoning and answer: His playlist currently has a playtime of 10 songs * 3 minutes = 30 minutes from 3 - minute songs. It also has a playtime of 15 songs * 2 minutes = 30 minutes from 2 - minute songs. So far, his playlist lasts for 30 + 30 = 60 minutes. He therefore still needs 100 minutes for his run – 60 minutes current playtime = 40 minutes.\nThe answer: 40\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: Stan makes a playlist for the next time he goes running. He has 10 3-minute songs and 15 2-minute songs on his playlist. His entire run takes 100 minutes. If Stan wants a playlist to cover his entire run, how many more minutes of songs will he need in his playlist?\nWith 2 tractor teams working for 2 days, this is like 2 * 2 = 4 days worth of work by a single tractor, which they call tractor days. With 5 tractor teams working for 4 days, this is 7 * 3 = 21 tractor days. In total, the effort of all the tractor teams is 4 + 21 = 25 tractor days. If they need to plant 1700 acres with their 25 tractor days, then each tractor team needs to plant 1700 / 25 = 68 acres of cotton per day.\nThe answer: 68\nReverse engineering the question: Farmer Randy has 1700 acres of cotton he needs to have planted in 5 days. With a crew of 2 tractors working for 2 days and then a crew of 7 tractors working for another 3 days, how many acres of cotton per day does each tractor need to plant to meet their planting deadline?\nReasoning and answer: She needs to fill a total of 52 * 5 = 260 gallons of air. In the first ten minutes, she fills 8 * 10 = 80 gallons of air. For the next five minutes, she fills 8 / 2 * 5 = 20 gallons of air. That leaves her with 260 - 80 - 20 = 160 gallons of air to fill. It will take her 160 / 2 = 80 more minutes to fill the rest of the balloons. The total time to fill all of the balloons is 10 + 5 + 80 = 95 minutes.\nThe answer: 95\nWhat was the question?\nQuestion: Kate has to fill 52 balloons for the party. Each balloon holds 5 gallons of air. For the first 10 minutes, she can fill the balloons at a rate of 8 gallons of air per minute. For the next five minutes, she fills them at half that rate. After that, she fills the rest of the balloons at a rate of 2 gallons of air per minute. How many minutes will it take her to fill all of the balloons?\nA single watermelon would sell for $2 x 23 = $46. 60 watermelons would sell for $46 x 18 = $828.\nThe answer: 828\nReverse engineering the question: A watermelon weighs 23 pounds. If Farmer Kent sells his special watermelons for $2 a pound, how much money would he make for selling 18 watermelons of the same weight?\nThere are 25 - 8 = 17 people in their dance team after 8 people quit. Therefore, there are 17 + 13 = 30 people now after 13 new people got in.\nThe answer: 30\nReverse engineering the question:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Leticia, Nina, and Rosalie have a total of 25 people on their dance team. If 8 people quit, but 13 new people got in, how many people are there now on the team?"
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_29428 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate the following.\n\nEnglish: Indexing Annotation English: do not confuse with DRUG INCOMPATIBILITY; IM when general; NIM with specific drugs (IM)\n\nSpanish:"
},
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"role": "assistant",
"content": "Nota de Indización Español: no confunda con INCOMPATIBILIDAD DE MEDICAMENTOS; primario cuando general; secundario con medicamentos específicos (como primario)"
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_29619 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Workers that work on a scaffold can not only be looking.. So what could be the question?\nQuestion followed by answer: If \"Construction workers in white suits work on a scaffold.\" does that mean that \"Workers are on a scaffold.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nyes\n\nA woman and a young girl don't need to be mother and daughter for them to sit close and pose for a photo.\nThe question and answer are below.\nTest for natural language inference.\nPremise: \"A woman and a young girl sit close and pose for a photo.\"\nHypothesis: \"The mother and daughter sit and pose for the camera.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nit is not possible to tell\n\nA man singing blues doesn't imply the man is a musician.\nThe question and answer are below.\nPremise: \"Men singing blues in one of the lovely orchestra episodes courtesy of shell corporation of america.\"\nHypothesis: \"A man is a musician.\"\nIs the hypothesis entailed by the premise?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nit is not possible to tell\n\nThe baby can't be crying and giggling at the same time.. So what could be the question?\nQuestion followed by answer: Can we conclude from \"A baby is crying while laying down on a changing table.\" that \"The baby was happy and giggling.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- no\n- it is not possible to tell\nno\n\nA man is taking a picture of his waiter delivering food so he can post it to his social media account.\nThe question and answer are below.\nGiven the sentence \"In a busy restaurant.\" can we conclude that \"A man faces the camera holding out a dish of food.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nit is not possible to tell\n\nOne cannot hold a tennis racket and juggle a tennis racket at the same time.\nThe question and answer are below.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Given the sentence \"A shirtless man in white shorts holds a tennis racket and tennis balls under a black awning.\" can we conclude that \"A shirtless man is under a black awning juggling a tennis racket and tennis balls.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no\nno"
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_30193 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Summarize this article:\n\nMedia playback is not supported on this device\nThe 23-year-old Scot suffered disappointment for the second time this week after being disqualified in her 1500 metres heat on Saturday.\nChristie, who was also penalised in the 500m final on Thursday, deleted her Twitter account the next day.\n\"I have had a few people threatening me, cyber bullying basically,\" Christie told BBC Two.\nAfter consulting with Team GB officials, it was decided her account should be shut down to allow her to focus on competing.\n\"I have had to deal with abuse on the internet as well,\" she said. \"So, I have found it hard.\"\nChristie, who will race in her favoured 1000m event on Tuesday, looked more relaxed before putting in a final burst which allowed her to edge Italy's Arianna Fontana in a photo-finish before she was penalised and placed in last position.\nWithin minutes, it emerged that the Scot had been sanctioned for an infringement at the finish line.\nI have had to deal with abuse on the internet as well. So, I have found it hard\nChristie's result was initially flagged up as 'penalty' which was later changed to 'DNF' (did not finish) after it emerged that she crossed the line outside the track.\n\"I was heading out to watch my team-mate race, then I saw I had got a penalty,\" said a bewildered Christie. \"I had no physical contact with anyone, so I have no idea what I was penalised for.\n\"I was playing safe after the 500m final by trying not to be near anyone. I am gobsmacked - I expected the decision the other day, but not now.\"\nChristie says she must now refocus for the 1000m.\n\"I have found it hard, but it is not always about medals,\" she said. \"I have to keep pushing through.\n\"I need to find a reason to respect the referee's decision. At the moment, I have no idea what is going on.\"\nFor a gallery of images from today's action in Sochi go to the BBC Sport Facebook page.\n\nSummary:"
},
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"role": "assistant",
"content": "Short track speed skater Elise Christie has revealed she has been the victim of cyber abuse during the Winter Olympics."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_30314 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Generate a context and a hypothesis.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Context: Jake McGing (born 22 May 1994) is a professional Australian footballer who plays as a central defender for Central Coast Mariners FC in the A-League. On 11 August 2015, he made his professional senior debut for Central Coast Mariners FC in the 2015 FFA Cup against Wellington Phoenix FC.\n\nHypothesis: Jake McGing is not a striker in the Central Coast Mariners FC"
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_30458 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Information: - The Bluest Eye was written by Toni Morrison in 1970. A single mother of two sons, Morrison wrote the novel while she was teaching at Howard University . She centers the story around a young African American girl named Pecola who grows up during the years following the Great Depression in Lorain, Ohio. Due to her dark skin color, Pecola gets taunted for her appearance as the members of her community associate beauty with \"whiteness\". She ultimately develops an inferiority complex, which fuels her desire for blue eyes. The point of view switches between the perspective of Claudia MacTeer, the daughter of Pecola's foster parents, and multiple third-person limited viewpoints. Due to the controversial issues the book raises such as racism, incest, and child molestation, there have been numerous attempts to ban it from schools and libraries. - Princeton University is a private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. - Sula is a 1973 novel by Nobel Prize - winning author Toni Morrison . - Toni Morrison (born Chloe Ardelia Wofford; February 18, 1931) is an American novelist, editor, and Professor Emeritus at Princeton University. Her novels are known for their epic themes, vivid dialogue, and richly detailed characters. Among her best known novels are \"The Bluest Eye\" (1970), \"Sula\" (1973), \"Song of Solomon\" (1977), and \"Beloved\" (1987). What object entity has the relation of 'instance of' with the subject 'sula '? Choices: - african american - book - child - complex - february - great depression - league - mother - novel - person - point - research university - single - skin - two - university\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "book"
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_30515 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Christian Darcy Bisson (born August 14, 1989) is a Canadian professional baseball second baseman in minor league baseball organization of the San Diego Padres of Major League Baseball. Prior to beginning his professional career, he played college baseball at the University of Kentucky. Bisson has also competed for the Canadian national baseball team.\n\nChoose your answer: based on the paragraph above can we conclude that \"Christian Darcy Bisson majored in business administration in college\"?\n\nOPTIONS:\nA). Yes;\nB). It's impossible to say;\nC). No;\nI think the answer is\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "B)."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_30633 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Generate a question that has the following answer: Cellophane for the following movie plot: This article's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. (October 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) In 1939, a woman dies while giving birth in a slaughterhouse, and the manager disposes the baby in a dumpster. A young woman, Luda Mae Hewitt, finds the child while searching for food. She takes him back to the Hewitt residence, names him Thomas, and decides to raise him as her own. Thirty years later, Thomas works in the same factory in which his real mother died, working for the same man who left him in the dumpster. He is informed that the plant has been shut down by the health department, but refuses to leave until the boss forces his assistant to make him leave. Later, Tommy returns and brutally murders his boss. Before leaving, Tommy finds a chainsaw. Luda Mae's son, Charlie Hewitt, learns from the town's Sheriff what Tommy has done and accompanies him to arrest him. When they find Tommy, Charlie kills the Sheriff and assumes his identity. He takes his body back home and butchers him for stew meat. He informs the rest of the family that they'll never go hungry again. Two brothers, Eric and Dean, are driving across the country with their girlfriends, Chrissie and Bailey, to enlist in the Vietnam War. At a diner, they meet a female biker named Alex, who later follows them. Dean reveals he's decided not to enlist and burns his draft card, right before Alex draws a shotgun and orders the group to pull over. A chase ensues and the car crashes; Chrissie is thrown from the Jeep and lands in a field out of sight. Hoyt arrives and immediately shoots Alex. Hoyt finds Dean's burnt draft card and demands to know who it belongs to. To save his brother, Eric claims that it's his. After making them put Alex's body in his car, Hoyt forces the group in as well, and calls for Uncle Monty to tow the wreckage, which Chrissie is hiding in. Hoyt drives them to the Hewitt house and has Tommy butcher Alex's...\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "With what did Hoyt wrap Eric's face?"
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_30935 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What is a person the leader of after they are inagurated? A. earth B. country C. pack D. organization E. army The best answer is\nB\n\nJames didn't like communicating with mail. He didn't like waiting for what? A. response B. learning C. the mail to be delivered D. confusion E. exchanging ideas The best answer is\nA\n\nWhere should a cat be in a house? A. backyard B. rug C. room D. back yard E. floor The best answer is\nE\n\nHow will a teacher begin projects for students required to work together? A. state facts B. teach pupils C. group students D. better knowledge E. dividing students The best answer is\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "C"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_31189 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Example conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat is known about the Tamil Nadu-Kerala dam row?\n- Tamil Nadu-Kerala dam row Tamil Nadu-Kerala dam row (alternatively India dam row) is an ongoing row and the long legal battle between the Indian states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala about the Mullaperiyar dam on the Periyar river.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- Although the 116-year-old Mullaperiyar dam is located in Kerala, it is operated by the government of Tamil Nadu which signed a 999-year lease agreement with the former British government to irrigate farmland on its side.\n- Who signed the 999-year lease agreement?\n- \nThe agreement was signed by the Secretary of Madras State (now Tamil Nadu) under the British Raj and the King of Travancore.\n\n\nRead the dialog and predict the next turn. DIALOG:\nWhat do you get if you combine a system of linear equations with a constant?\n- We now have: Substituting into the second equation gives , and substituting and into the first equation yields .\n- What is the answer to the system?\n- Therefore, the solution set is the single point .\n- How do you reduce the system?\n- In row reduction (also known as Gaussian elimination), the linear system is represented as an augmented matrix: This matrix is then modified using elementary row operations until it reaches reduced row echelon form.\n- Are the operations reversible?\n- There are three types of elementary row operations: Because these operations are reversible, the augmented matrix produced always represents a linear system that is equivalent to the original.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- There are several specific algorithms to row-reduce an augmented matrix, the simplest of which are Gaussian elimination and Gauss-Jordan elimination.\n- What is the difference between them?\n- \n\nThe following computation shows Gauss-Jordan elimination applied to the matrix above: The last matrix is in reduced row echelon form, and represents the system , , .\n\n\nExample conversation: Write the response (start with \"Response:\") DIALOG:\nWhat was Charles H. Sheldon's tenure as governor?\n- Charles H. Sheldon Charles Henry Sheldon (September 12, 1840October 20, 1898) was the second Governor of South Dakota.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- \n\nResponse: Charles Henry Sheldon was born in Johnson, Vermont, the third of four children of Gresham and Mary (Brown) Sheldon.\n\n\nSee the conversation examples, and predict the next turn. DIALOG:\nWhat happened to Davy Jones in Pirates of the Caribbean?\n- \n\nBeckett later summons Jones to his ship, the \"Endeavour\".\n\n\nGet response for this dialogue: DIALOG:\nWhat is The Benza?\n- The Benza The Benza is a Japanese web television comedy that premiered on Prime Video via Prime Video Direct in April 2019 in the United States, United Kingdom, and Japan.\n- Was it popular?\n- \nIt then premiered in Germany in July of 2019.\n\n\nGet response for this dialogue: DIALOG:\nWhat was the characters of Final Fantasy Type-0?\n- Lean was allied with the Milites Empire as a scientist, while Tohno is an antisocial student at Akademeia.\n- What happen in the final fantasy?\n- \n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "During the events of the final chapter of Orience's second cycle, Arecia chooses them to be her immortal agents, retaining their memories of each cycle."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_31524 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"In some rare cases, such as with Ethiopia and Qing Dynasty China, the local governments were able to use the treaties to at least mitigate the impact of European colonization. This involved learning the intricacies of European diplomatic customs and then using the treaties to prevent a power from overstepping their agreement or by playing different powers against each other.\"?\n\nA: What was a tactic used?\n\n\nProblem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"Orientalist scholars of the 18th century like Sir William Jones marked a wave of enthusiasm for Indian culture and for Sanskrit. According to Thomas Trautmann, after this period of \"Indomania\", a certain hostility to Sanskrit and to Indian culture in general began to assert itself in early 19th century Britain, manifested by a neglect of Sanskrit in British academia. This was the beginning of a general push in favor of the idea that India should be culturally, religiously and linguistically assimilated to Britain as far as possible. Trautmann considers two separate and logically opposite sources for the growing hostility: one was \"British Indophobia\", which he calls essentially a developmentalist, progressivist, liberal, and non-racial-essentialist critique of Hindu civilisation as an aid for the improvement of India along European lines; the other was scientific racism, a theory of the English \"common-sense view\" that Indians constituted a \"separate, inferior and unimprovable race\".\"?\n\nA: What is Trautmann's first name?\n\n\nProblem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"Many, if not most, birds migrate in flocks. For larger birds, flying in flocks reduces the energy cost. Geese in a V-formation may conserve 12–20% of the energy they would need to fly alone. Red knots Calidris canutus and dunlins Calidris alpina were found in radar studies to fly 5 km/h (3.1 mph) faster in flocks than when they were flying alone.\"?\n\nA: Flying with friends is less tiring for which type of feathered beings?\n\n\nProblem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"France's highest courts are located in Paris. The Court of Cassation, the highest court in the judicial order, which reviews criminal and civil cases, is located in the Palais de Justice on the Île de la Cité, while the Conseil d'État, which provides legal advice to the executive and acts as the highest court in the administrative order, judging litigation against public bodies, is located in the Palais-Royal in the 1st arrondissement. The Constitutional Council, an advisory body with ultimate authority on the constitutionality of laws and government decrees, also meets in the Montpensier wing of the Palais Royal.\"?\n\nA:"
},
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"role": "assistant",
"content": "What is the main topic of this text?"
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_31625 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Given the question: Question: \"Athens is the capital city of what country?\" Context: \"Beginning several centuries ago, during the period of the Ottoman Empire, tens of thousands of Black Africans were brought by slave traders to plantations and agricultural areas situated between Antalya and Istanbul in present-day Turkey. Some of their descendants remained in situ, and many migrated to larger cities and towns. Other blacks slaves were transported to Crete, from where they or their descendants later reached the İzmir area through the population exchange between Greece and Turkey in 1923, or indirectly from Ayvalık in pursuit of work.\" Answer:\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nGreece\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Question: \"Which is a type of downlight: high hat, reflector, or HID?\" Context: \"Recessed lighting (often called \"pot lights\" in Canada, \"can lights\" or 'high hats\" in the US) is popular, with fixtures mounted into the ceiling structure so as to appear flush with it. These downlights can use narrow beam spotlights, or wider-angle floodlights, both of which are bulbs having their own reflectors. There are also downlights with internal reflectors designed to accept common 'A' lamps (light bulbs) which are generally less costly than reflector lamps. Downlights can be incandescent, fluorescent, HID (high intensity discharge) or LED.\" Answer:\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nHID\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: Question: \"What is a leap year?\" Context: \"The Gregorian calendar is a solar calendar. A regular Gregorian year consists of 365 days, but as in the Julian calendar, in a leap year, a leap day is added to February. In the Julian calendar a leap year occurs every 4 years, but the Gregorian calendar omits 3 leap days every 400 years. In the Julian calendar, this leap day was inserted by doubling 24 February, and the Gregorian reform did not change the date of the leap day. In the modern period, it has become customary to number the days from the beginning of the month, and February 29th is often considered as the leap day. Some churches, notably the Roman Catholic Church, delay February festivals after the 23rd by one day in leap years.\" Answer:\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n"
},
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"role": "assistant",
"content": "in a leap year, a leap day is added to February"
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_31875 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Read the following article and answer the question. Article: New rules will let millions of Americans know where more of their food comes from. The law is known as COOL -- Country of Origin Labeling . American congress first passed the law in 2002. Stores have had to label seafood by country of origin since 2005. But industry pressure delayed other requirements until last week. Products that must now be labeled include fresh fruits and vegetables, muscle meats and some kinds of nuts. But the rules are complex, and many foods are not included. For example, organ meats are free to be labeled. So are processed foods, including cooked or smoked foods. The same food may sometimes have to be labeled and other times not. Fresh or frozen peas, for example, have to be labeled but not canned peas. Foods that are mixed with other foods are also excluded. Mixed nuts, for example, do not need to be labeled. The same is true of a salad mix that contains different things like lettuce and carrots. Or a fruit cup that combines different fruits. Also, the law doesn't include restaurants and other food service organizations. Department of Agriculture officials say the law is really meant for larger grocery stores. The United States has imported more and more food in recent years to save money and expand choices. Country-of-origin labeling has become more common lately but has still been limited in many stores. Food safety is one reason why some shoppers pay close attention to where foods came from. For example, when a large number of people recently got sick from salmonella , officials blamed peppers from Mexico. Yet the last big food scare involved spinach grown in California. But labeling is also a way for people to know they are getting what they want. Some want to buy local foods or foods from a particular country. The country-of-origin labeling law gives stores 30 days to correct any violations that are found. Stores and suppliers that are found to be deliberately violating the law could be fined 1,000 dollars per violation. Federal inspectors are not to take action to enforce the... Question: Which of the following can be inferred from the text? Answer:\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The government of America will possibly forbid importing peppers from Mexico."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_31991 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you need to count the number of times the given letter appears in the given sentence.\n\nSentence: 'a large group of bananas proped up on several bicycles'. Find frequency of the letter 'e'\nSolution: 5\nWhy? The letter 'e' appears 5 times in the sentence.\n\nNew input: Sentence: 'a boy catching a frisbee while standing ins bunch of leaves'. Find frequency of the letter 'a'\nSolution:"
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"role": "assistant",
"content": "5"
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_32059 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: *Uzbekistan GDP_PER_CAPITA_(NOMINAL) $1,780; Uzbekistan GDP_(NOMINAL) $52.0 billion*\nA: There is a country with nominal GDP of $52 billion and nominal GDP per capita of $1,780.\nProblem: *The Golden Curry food French; The Golden Curry customer rating 1 out of 5; The Golden Curry area riverside; The Golden Curry familyFriendly yes; The Golden Curry near Café Rouge*\nA: The Golden Curry is kids friendly Café Rouge near riverside serving French food as a rating of 1 out of 5\nProblem: *The Rice Boat eatType restaurant; The Rice Boat food French; The Rice Boat priceRange less than £20; The Rice Boat customer rating low; The Rice Boat area riverside; The Rice Boat familyFriendly no; The Rice Boat near Express by Holiday Inn*\nA: In riverside, near the Express by Holiday Inn is a French restaurant named The Rice Boat. It costs less than £20, but has a low customer rating and is not family-friendly.\nProblem: *Batagor DISH_VARIATION Siomay; Batagor INGREDIENT Peanut sauce; Batagor DISH_VARIATION Shumai*\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Batagor and Shumai are variations of a dish that contains peanut sauce."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_32297 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer the following question: Given the following passage \"Sikhism is practiced primarily in Gurudwara at Kupundole. An earlier temple of Sikhism is also present in Kathmandu which is now defunct. Jainism is practiced by a small community. A Jain temple is present in Gyaneshwar, where Jains practice their faith. According to the records of the Spiritual Assembly of the Baha'is of Nepal, there are approximately 300 Baha'is in Kathmandu valley. They have a National Office located in Shantinagar, Baneshwor. The Baha'is also have classes for children at the National Centre and other localities in Kathmandu. Islam is practised in Kathmandu but Muslims are a minority, accounting for about 4.2% of the population of Nepal.[citation needed] It is said that in Kathmandu alone there are 170 Christian churches. Christian missionary hospitals, welfare organizations, and schools are also operating. Nepali citizens who served as soldiers in Indian and British armies, who had converted to Christianity while in service, on return to Nepal continue to practice their religion. They have contributed to the spread of Christianity and the building of churches in Nepal and in Kathmandu, in particular.\", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What did Christian Nepali citizens who did military service for India and Britain make when they returned to their country of origin?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "churches"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_32384 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Ques:You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: Great TV with only minor flaws... Product review: If you are looking for a great HDTV and are on a fixed income this is the set for you. The picture quality is great and hi def looks amazing, be sure to take advantage of the DVI connection and hook Hi Def up using this connection for maximum quality, it's a little pricey but worth it. The only real flaw is the self focus feature is useless to get the picture nice and sharp you must manually converge and there still will be slight over lapping that is almost totally unnoticable if even noticable at all. Movies look great hooking the DVD player up through the component connection and the same goes for video games that are capable of 480P or 1080i and 16x9 (X-Box) with a component connection of course. This TV is the one for you if you have the room and do not feel like spending over 2 grand for the same quality picture.\n\nAns:increase\n-----\nQues:You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: Subpar horror/thriller/suspense with one glaring problem: not scary Product review: Dark Mirror is a decent effort at horror/thriller/suspense with a limited budget. By appearances and performances alone one would think this movie's budget was much more than the shoestring budget it probably had. Lisa Vidal is exotic and interesting as a bored housewife moving into a new home. When she takes a photo in a mirror, she soon realizes there are abnormalities in the glass reflections. She's tense throughout, but there is no tension. She's rattled enough to frantically search for, and compulsively suck on, numerous cigarettes. But it's never really that bad. Her limp, and stereotypical skeptical, husband is no more than a seat filler.It's one of those movies that has a lot of unrealized potential that would have been better in more competent hands. As it is, however, there are no scares, zero dread, and a feeling that it's much longer than it really is...which is not a good thing.\n\nAns:decrease\n-----\nQues:You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: Great beginning to the series! Product review: This novel is quite an experience. The last days of The Second World War provide the backdrop for an inspiring story of selfless love and dedication to higher ideals that is all too rare in this cynical world of me-first and \"I'm going to look out for number one because everyone else is\". It wasn't always like that. There was a time not so long ago when people cared about others and did the right thing even if it cost them dearly. I know. I was there. I remember how it used to be. And I am grateful that somehow a publisher in this country has given the public a novel that isn't ashamed to proclaim values and ideals that have sustained humanity through some very dark times indeed. I love this book. I love the characters in this book. I was very moved by it.\n\nAns:increase\n-----\nQues:You are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: Racist anti American anti White drivel Product review: Don't waste your time reading this anti American, anti white drivel and a racists version of American history. We have all seen this guys videos now of him bashing America, bashing whites, and forcing his audience on our taxpayer dime to repeat anti American false statements like the Pilgrims were illegal aliens(did not know the US existed with borders when the Pilgrims arrived.\n\nAns:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "decrease\n-----"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_32515 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input: Please answer the following: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"The abbey was restored to the Benedictines under the Catholic Mary I of England, but they were again ejected under Elizabeth I in 1559. In 1560, Elizabeth re-established Westminster as a \"Royal Peculiar\" – a church of the Church of England responsible directly to the Sovereign, rather than to a diocesan bishop – and made it the Collegiate Church of St Peter (that is, a non-cathedral church with an attached chapter of canons, headed by a dean.) The last of Mary's abbots was made the first dean.\"?\n++++++++++\noutput: Who was in charge of St Peter\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"Zinc deficiency is crop plants' most common micronutrient deficiency; it is particularly common in high-pH soils. Zinc-deficient soil is cultivated in the cropland of about half of Turkey and India, a third of China, and most of Western Australia, and substantial responses to zinc fertilization have been reported in these areas. Plants that grow in soils that are zinc-deficient are more susceptible to disease. Zinc is primarily added to the soil through the weathering of rocks, but humans have added zinc through fossil fuel combustion, mine waste, phosphate fertilizers, pesticide (zinc phosphide), limestone, manure, sewage sludge, and particles from galvanized surfaces. Excess zinc is toxic to plants, although zinc toxicity is far less widespread.\"?\n++++++++++\noutput: What do crop plants suffer from?\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"In the 1980s, lush jazz-R&B fusion (George Benson, Patti Austin, Al Jarreau) and stylish crossover R&B (Anita Baker and Luther Vandross, New Edition and Keith Sweat) were equally successful within the mainstream. In the 1990s and early 2000s (decade), artists as sonically contrasting as R. Kelly, Leona Lewis (mainly ballads) and Jill Scott both fit the bill, provided the audience for the material was mature. By riding and contributing to nearly all of the trends, no one has exemplified the style more than Babyface, whose career thrived over 20 years as a member of the Deele (Two Occasions), a solo artist (Whip Appeal, When Can I See You), and a songwriter/producer (Toni Braxton's Breathe Again, Boyz II Men's I'll Make Love to You).\"?\n++++++++++\noutput: What are some of the names of artists praise worthy in the lush jazz fusion genre excluding stylish crossover artists back in the 80s?\n\n\ninput: Please answer the following: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage \"The finale is the two-hour last episode of the season, culminating in revealing the winner. For seasons one, three through six, and fourteen, it was broadcast from the Dolby Theatre, which has an audience capacity of approximately 3,400. The finale for season two took place at the Gibson Amphitheatre, which has an audience capacity of over 6,000. In seasons seven through thirteen, the venue was at the Nokia Theatre, which holds an audience of over 7,000.\"?\n++++++++++\noutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Of all the venues that the show has used, which one held the smallest capacity?"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_33090 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Ans: a business practice that involves managing and optimizing the purchase , deployment , maintenance , utilization , and disposal of software applications within an organization\nQues: Software asset management (SAM) is a business practice that involves managing and optimizing the purchase, deployment, maintenance, utilization, and disposal of software applications within an organization. According to the Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL), SAM is defined as \"... all of the infrastructure and processes necessary for the effective management, control and protection of the software assets ... throughout all stages of their lifecycle.\" Fundamentally intended to be part of an organization's information technology business strategy, the goals of SAM are to reduce information technology (IT) costs and limit business and legal risk related to the ownership and use of software, while maximizing IT responsiveness and end-user productivity. SAM is particularly important for large corporations in regard to redistribution of licenses and managing legal risks associated with software ownership and expiration. SAM technologies track license expiration, thus allowing the company to function ethically and within software compliance regulations. This can be important for both eliminating legal costs associated with license agreement violations and as part of a company's reputation management strategy. Both are important forms of risk management and are critical for large corporations' long-term business strategies.\n\nAnswer this question based on the passage: what is software asset management (sam)?\nCoT: To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: Software asset management (SAM) is a business practice that involves managing and optimizing the purchase, deployment, maintenance, utilization, and disposal of software applications within an organization.\n\n\nAnswer: Spring 1940. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?\nQues: Batman is an ongoing American comic book series featuring the DC Comics superhero Batman as its main protagonist. The character first appeared in Detective Comics # 27 (cover dated May 1939). Batman proved to be so popular that a self-titled ongoing comic book series began publication with a cover date of Spring 1940. It was first advertised in early April 1940, one month after the first appearance of his new sidekick, Robin, the Boy Wonder.\n\nAnswer this question based on the passage: when was the first batman comic book published?\nCoT: To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: Batman proved to be so popular that a self-titled ongoing comic book series began publication with a cover date of Spring 1940.\n\n\nAns: April 7 , 2018\nQues: Context: The third season premiered on April 7, 2018. The third season's first opening theme is \"Odd Future\" by Uverworld and the first ending theme is \"Update\" (アップデート) by miwa. The third season's second opening theme is \"Make my Story\" by Lenny Code Fiction and the second ending theme is \"Long Hope Philia\" (ロング ホープ ・ フィリア) by Masaki Suda.\n\nQuestion: when does my hero academia season 3 come out?\nCoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: The third season premiered on April 7, 2018.\n\n\nAns: a male Jew , standing on the margin between traditional and non-traditional Jewish values , and familiar with technical legal aspects of scripture being debated in his time\nQues: Passage: The Gospel According to Matthew (Greek: Τὸ κατὰ Ματθαῖον εὐαγγέλιον, translit. Tò katà Matthaīon euangélion; also called the Gospel of Matthew or simply, Matthew) is the first book of the New Testament and one of the three synoptic gospels. It tells how the Messiah, Jesus, rejected by Israel, finally sends the disciples to preach the gospel to the whole world. Most scholars believe it was composed between AD 80 and 90, with a range of possibility between AD 70 to 110 (a pre-70 date remains a minority view). The anonymous author was probably a male Jew, standing on the margin between traditional and non-traditional Jewish values, and familiar with technical legal aspects of scripture being debated in his time. Writing in a polished Semitic \"synagogue Greek\", he drew on three main sources: the Gospel of Mark, the hypothetical collection of sayings known as the Q source, and material unique to his own community, called the M source or \"Special Matthew\".\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, who is generally accepted to be the author of the gospel of matthew?\nCoT: The important part for answering this question is: The anonymous author was probably a male Jew, standing on the margin between traditional and non-traditional Jewish values, and familiar with technical legal aspects of scripture being debated in his time.\n\n\nAnswer: in the middle of the eighth inning. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?\nQues: The song has been played at Fenway Park, home of Major League Baseball's Boston Red Sox, since at least 1997, and in the middle of the eighth inning at every game since 2002. On opening night of the 2010 season at Fenway Park, the song was performed by Diamond himself. \"Sweet Caroline\" was played at Penn State Nittany Lions football games at Beaver Stadium until August 2012, halting after the Penn State child sex abuse scandal. Performances at Beaver Stadium resumed in September 2013, however. The song is played at the start of the fourth quarter of Pittsburgh Panthers Football games at Heinz Field. In response, West Virginia University students and fans will yell \"eat shit, Pitt\" during the refrain if heard played. It is also an unofficial song of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, being played at athletic events and pep rallies.\n\nAnswer this question: when do the red sox play sweet caroline?\nCoT: This is the relevant information: The song has been played at Fenway Park, home of Major League Baseball's Boston Red Sox, since at least 1997, and in the middle of the eighth inning at every game since 2002.\n\n\nAns: Jury Duty\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Ques: Passage: At the beginning of Season 8, Pam is revealed to be pregnant with her and Jim's second child, Philip Halpert. The child coincided with Jenna Fischer's actual pregnancy. She begins her maternity leave after \"Pam's Replacement\". Pam returns in \"Jury Duty\", where she and Jim bring Cece and Phillip into the office. In both \"Tallahassee\" and \"Test the Store\" Pam is shown helping, and developing her friendship with Andy.\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, when does pam come back to the office?\nCoT: The relevant information is: Pam returns in \"Jury Duty\", where she and Jim bring Cece and Phillip into the office."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_33157 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "See the conversation. A 2 person dialog:\n[x]. What show did Anne Geddes appear on?;\n[y]. In a skit on \"The Ronnie Johns Half Hour\", Geddes (played by Felicity Ward) helps a Chinese family hide their additional children from one-child policy inspectors, by camouflaging them in conspicuous places, which the inspectors are unable to notice. \"McSweeney's Internet Tendency\", the humour site of McSweeney's, published a Short Imagined Monologue called \"\"An Anne Geddes Baby Grows Up\"\".;\n[x]. Was she in any other films?;\n[y]. Humor website \"The Onion\" spoofed Geddes' style with \"\"Anne Geddes Starting to Lose It\"\".;\n[x]. Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?;\n[y]. In an episode of \"Friends\", specifically, the eighth episode of the sixth season entitled \"The One with Ross's Teeth\", Joey Tribbiani complains to his roommate Janine about a Geddes photograph she hung on the living room wall.;\n[x]. What was the photo of?;\n[y]. The photograph depicted a baby Joey didn't dressed as a water lily.;\n[x]. Who did she look like?;\n[y]. \n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "After being told that Anne Geddes is a famous artist, he assumes that the baby is Anne Geddes."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_33416 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What came before. IV is the fourth studio album by American rock band Winger, and the first after their 1993 album Pull.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Convo:\nPerson X: What was the name of one of Winger's albums they released in their main career?\nPerson Y: The debut album, Winger, was released on August 10, 1988 on Atlantic Records\nPerson X: When did the band forum into a band called the Winger?\nPerson Y: Formed in New York City, Winger gained popularity during the late 1980s and early 1990s.\nPerson X: When did Winger break-up?\nPerson Y: After disbanding in 1994, bassist/lead vocalist Kip Winger went on to a solo career, guitarist Reb Beach went on to touring.\nPerson X: Are there any other interesting aspects about Winger's disbanding besides what the members went on to do?\nPerson Y: The band's other members pursued or resumed careers as session musicians.\nPerson X: Did Winger release a third album?\nPerson Y: Their third studio album, Pull, produced by Mike Shipley, was recorded in 1992/1993 as a three-piece band.\nPerson X: What about a fourth album from Winger?\nPerson Y: "
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_33627 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Teacher: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into English.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nPerché? Perché quel profitto fa sì che qualunque soluzione da noi creata sia infinitamente riproducibile su scala.\nSolution: Why? Because that profit allows whatever solution we've created to be infinitely scalable.\nReason: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Accettate i vostri punti di forza e di debolezza,\nStudent:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Accept your strengths and your weaknesses, and understand the difference."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_33932 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Translate \"However, we should not, in my view, forget that in the proposal we are discussing this evening, we are introducing ‘liability without fault’.\" to Finnish?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Emme kuitenkaan saisi unohtaa, että tänä iltana käsittelemässämme ehdotuksessa olemme ottamassa käyttöön \"tuottamuksesta riippumatonta vastuuta\"."
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_34395 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Check everywhere, even in places that are hidden from you view like under the floor mats and seats. Look for any traces of moisture or mildew. Use your hand to feel around in places you can't see. Make sure they are mold free and are not moist when you touch them. Let the automobile sit in the sun with the windows rolled down to dry out. Brush away any loose mold from the upholstery. When the A/C is running, water condenses and attracts dust, spores, pollen, and other germs. This later forms fungi and causes a mildew smell that can be treated. Use an odor remover spray to treat your car's A/C every year. Spray the odor remover into the A/C vents to eliminate odors caused by stagnant water, bacteria, and mildew.\n\nSUMMARY: Inspect the interior of the car. Examine the upholstery on the front and back seats. Inspect the air conditioning system.\n\nIn one sentence, describe what the following article is about: They will all deliver the omega 3 fatty acids so form is a matter of preference. The oil tends to be more “fishy” and the powders often contain other vitamins or minerals. Depending on the dose, capsules can be large, but most are enteric coated. Enteric coated means the capsule will not dissolve until it reaches the intestine. This helps alleviate upset stomach or having a “fishy” taste in your mouth. Some supplements will have more than just omega 3 fatty acids. They may also have vitamins, minerals, herbs or other nutrients. Always check the label to make sure you know exactly what is in the supplement to avoid taking anything you are unsure of. The FDA regulates supplements, but not as strictly as drugs. It is important to check the supplement to ensure you can trust taking it. You want to avoid anything that might be high in mercury or other environmental contaminants. Most companies will put information on purity testing on their label. If you don’t find any information on this, you should consider another supplement.\nSummary: Choose the best form for the supplement. Be wary of other ingredients. Check for purity testing.\n\nLeave for 4 minutes, then turn over and toast the other side for 4 minutes. Or, heat for as long as it takes to be browned on both sides. Place the squares on each bread half. Leave about 1/2 inch (1.2cm) at the edge free of chocolate as it will melt into this area. Bake for 1 to 2 minutes or until the chocolate starts melting. It should have a glossy texture. Sprinkle a few small drops of olive oil onto each slice and season with a pinch of salt for each slice. If you don't like the thought of oil and salt on the chocolate, skip; however, it does bring out a great flavor, which is why this is a popular method. Enjoy with a hot chocolate and some fresh berries in a side bowl.\n++++++++++\nOne-sentence summary -- Preheat the oven to 350ºF (180ºC). Place the crusty bread slices on a baking sheet. Place in the oven to toast. Cut the slices in half. Break the chocolate into squares. Put the chocolate covered bread back into the oven. Remove from the oven. Serve immediately.\n\nQ: Tap the Instagram app icon, which resembles a multicolored, square camera. This will open your Instagram home page if you're logged into your account. If you aren't logged into Instagram, enter your email address (or phone number, or username) and password before proceeding. It's the magnifying glass-shaped icon in the lower-left side of the screen. It's at the top of the screen. This will both bring up your on-screen keyboard and cause the filter tabs to appear near the top of the screen. Near the top of the \"Search\" page, tap one of the following tabs: Top — Displays a list of the most popular (or relevant) people, tags, and places matching your search query. People — Limits search results to people whose usernames match your search query. Tags — Limits search results to hashtags matching your search query. Places — Limits search results to locations matching your search query. Type in whatever you want to search for, then tap Search in the keyboard. On Android, you might tap Enter or a magnifying glass icon instead of Search. When searching for tags, you don't need to include the pound sign (#) in your search. You may have to tap the search bar again after selecting a filter before the keyboard re-appears. Scroll through the list of search results to do so. You can open a result (e.g., a hashtag's list or a user's profile) by tapping it.\nA: Open Instagram. Tap the \"Search\" icon. Tap the search bar. Select a filter. Enter your search term(s). Review the results.\n\nArticle: Mix bronze powder with a quick-drying spar varnish according to the package directions in a plastic or glass bowl. Stir the liquid bronze thoroughly to prevent particles from settling in the bottom of the bowl. You can purchase liquid bronze at a hardware store or print supply company. Hold the shoe by the wire loop with your non-dominant hand. Then use your dominant hand to apply a thin coat of liquid bronze to each shoe with a camel hair brush. Start on the top of each shoe and work your way down the sides toward the sole. Make sure you paint all of the shoe’s surface area, including any part of the shoe’s inside that is visible. After applying liquid bronze to the shoes, allow them to dry. Hold the shoe by the wire loop you inserted, and then hang the wire loop on a hook or nail. You should let them dry for at least ten minutes, or longer, in between coats. Once the shoes dry from the initial coat of liquid bronze, look to see if there are dull spots on the shoes. This is an indication that the bronze has soaked through the shoes and you will need to apply at least one more coat of bronze. You will likely need to apply several coats of liquid bronze to each shoe until both shoes are shiny and completely covered in bronze.\nQuestion: What is a summary of what this article is about?\nPrepare the liquid bronze in a bowl. Apply a coat of liquid bronze to each shoe. Hang the shoes to dry. Apply additional coats as needed.\n\nINPUT ARTICLE: Article: Suede has a soft grain that is best cleaned with a special brush, which you can purchase with a suede cleaning kit. If your shoes have a care label, use whatever the manufacturer suggests. Suede is also very sensitive to water, so basic dirt and scuffs are best dealt with when the shoes are dry.\n\nSUMMARY:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Get a suede brush and make sure your shoes are dry."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_34465 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Answer the following question: Q: What is the full name of the grandfather of the woman married to Maximilian I? Answer the above question based on the context below: A number of factors led to the popularity of Netherlandish illuminators. Primary was the tradition and expertise that developed in the region in the centuries following the monastic reform of the 14th century, building on the growth in number and prominence of monasteries, abbeys and churches from the 12th century that had already produced significant numbers of liturgical texts. There was a strong political aspect; the form had many influential patrons such as Jean, Duke of Berry and Philip the Good, the latter of whom collected more than a thousand illuminated books before his death. According to Thomas Kren, Philip's \"library was an expression of the man as a Christian prince, and an embodiment of the state – his politics and authority, his learning and piety\". Because of his patronage the manuscript industry in the Lowlands grew so that it dominated Europe for several generations. The Burgundian book-collecting tradition passed to Philip's son and his wife, Charles the Bold and Margaret of York; his granddaughter Mary of Burgundy and her husband Maximilian I; and to his son-in-law, Edward IV, who was an avid collector of Flemish manuscripts. The libraries left by Philip and Edward IV formed the nucleus from which sprang the Royal Library of Belgium and the English Royal Library.Netherlandish illuminators had an important export market, designing many works specifically for the English market. Following a decline in domestic patronage after Charles the Bold died in 1477, the export market became more important. Illuminators responded to differences in taste by producing more lavish and extravagantly decorated works tailored for foreign elites, including Edward IV of England, James IV of Scotland and Eleanor of Viseu.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Philip the Good"
}
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flan_v2 | flan_v2_34614 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: OPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No\nQ: Skylar even wrote a book about their struggles and how the struggles were overcome. Given the question \"How would you describe Skylar?\", is \"a determined person\" a valid answer?\nAnswer: Yes\n\nProblem:OPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No\n\nCasey considered his feelings and no longer desired to date Kendall. Given the question \"Why did Casey do this?\", is \"wanted to be alone\" a valid answer?\n****\nA: Yes\n\nSkylar heard a voice in her head saying her husband was having a seizure. Skylar decided to drive home. Given the question \"Why did Skylar do this?\", is \"turn around and drive home\" a valid answer?\nOPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No\nNo\n\nAsh texted Sasha today and asked if she would like to get lunch. Given the question \"What will happen to Sasha?\", is \"delete her texts\" a valid answer?\nOPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No\n\nAnswer: No\n\nQuestion: Alex cleared Sydney of any wrong doing after Sydney's lion bit someone's head off. Given the question \"What will Alex want to do next?\", is \"keep Sydney incarcerated\" a valid answer?\nOPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No\nAnswer: No\n\ninput: OPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No Now, answer this question: Carson started Jan on a diet program after Jan came to Carson for advice and coaching. Given the question \"Why did Carson do this?\", is \"disillusion Jan\" a valid answer?\nA:\noutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "No"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_34783 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given the question: Read the bio below and try to give details on keith otterbein 's: - sport - player team - current record - coach team - current conference - player years - coach years - current team - current title - birth date - player positions - name - overall record Bio: keith edward otterbein -lrb- born may 19 , 1957 -rrb- is an american football coach and former player in the united states . he is currently the head football coach at hillsdale college , a position he has held since the 2002 season . from 1986 to 1994 , otterbein served as the head coach at ferris state university .\nThe answer is:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "- sport is football- player team is hillsdale- current record is 56 & ndash ; 44 -lrb- 56 44 -rrb-- coach team is hillsdale ferris state ball state -lrb- rb -rrb- hillsdale -lrb- assistant -rrb- central michigan -lrb- assistant -rrb-- current conference is gliac- player years is 1975 & ndash ; 1978- coach years is 1979 1985 1986 & ndash ; 1994 1995 & ndash ; & 2001 2002 & ndash ; present ndash ; ? ? & ndash ;- current team is hillsdale- current title is head coach- birth date is 19 may 1957- player positions is linebacker- name is keith otterbein- overall record is 116 -lrb- 116 83 3 -rrb- & ndash ; 83 & ndash ; 3"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_35200 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: obscene and non-obscene. A comment is obscene if it is considered offensive to the public sense of decency, for example because it too obviously relates to sex or contains language regarded as taboo in polite usage.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Comment: Damn! Another cloudy day, and it's all Obama's doing!\nSolution: Obscene\nExplanation: This is obscenity because it hints on sexual content that is offensive to the public sense of decency.\n\nProblem: Comment: When will the genocidal Hutus get the apology they deserve?\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Non-obscene"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_35581 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: What professional baseball team did michael jordan play for?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Birmingham Barons"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_35703 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q:What is the missing first step of the following process: - The bird is nurtured by its parents - And is fed food for growth - The bird grows - Begins to learn how to fly - The bird matures - The bird leaves its nest - The bird makes its own nest.\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A bird hatches from an egg"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_35839 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Tina makes $18.00 an hour. If she works more than 8 hours per shift, she is eligible for overtime, which is paid by your hourly wage + 1/2 your hourly wage. If she works 10 hours every day for 5 days, how much money does she make? Let's answer step by step:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "She works 8 hours a day for $18 per hour so she makes 8 * 18 = $144.00 per 8 - hour shift. She works 10 hours a day and anything over 8 hours is eligible for overtime, so she gets 10 - 8 = 2 hours of overtime. Overtime is calculated as time and a half so and she makes $18 / hour so her overtime pay is 18 * .5 = $9.00. Her overtime pay is 18 + 9 = $27.00. Her base pay is $144.00 per 8 - hour shift and she works 5 days and makes 5 * $144 = $720.00. Her overtime pay is $27.00 per hour and she works 2 hours of overtime per day and makes 27 * 2 = $54.00 in overtime pay. 2 hours of overtime pay for 5 days means she makes 54 * 5 = $270.00. In 5 days her base pay is $720.00 and she makes $270.00 in overtime pay so she makes $720 + $270 = $990.00. The answer: 990."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_35957 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a positive tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: Falling asleep. Time to put down the iphone. Clearly im obsessed. Gooodnight my buddies! <3 \n\n\nWrite a positive tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: 12:46AM. HAppy birthday little sister of mine. Also, good night Priscilla \n\n\nWrite a positive tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA: @fiomoe might want sth! but not urgent lah \n\n\nWrite a positive tweet. Possible types: OPTIONS:\n- negative\n- positive\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Very funny @courtneyalyece I told my mom and she seriously asked if I said hi to her aka Kim Baker"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_36229 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: The Iron Giant Movie plot: In 1957, a large alien robot crashes from orbit near the coast of Rockwell, Maine with no memory. Shortly after, the Iron Giant wanders off into the mainland. Nine-year-old Hogarth Hughes follows a trail of the forest's destruction and frees the robot, who is stuck in the power cables of an electrical substation. After being rescued by and befriended by Hogarth, the Giant follows him back to his house, where he lives with his widowed mother Annie. Upon their return, the Giant attempts to eat the rails off the ties of the nearby railroad tracks. Alarmed by the sound of an oncoming train, Hogarth tells the giant to repair the tracks. The Giant attempts this, but takes too long, causing the train to collide with his head. Hogarth hides the damaged robot in their barn where he discovers the robot is self repairing.Later that night, Hogarth returns to the barn with a stack of comic books to read to the Giant. The Giant is impressed with Superman, but distressed when he discovers a comic about an evil robot; Hogarth tells the Giant that he can be \"who you choose to be\". Investigating the destroyed substation, U.S. government agent Kent Mansley discovers evidence of the Giant and decides to continue his inquiries in nearby Rockwell. Finding a BB gun Hogarth left near the substation the night he found the Giant, Mansley takes up a room for rent at Hogarth's home and trails the boy to learn more. He is paranoid about an alien invasion and alerts the U.S. Army to the possible presence of the Giant. Worried that they will get caught, Hogarth evades Mansley and takes the Giant to beatnik artist Dean McCoppin, who passes off the robot as one of his works of scrap-metal art when Mansley and Lieutenant General Guy Rogard investigate. Once Mansley and Rogard are gone, Hogarth plays with the Giant using a toy gun, but inadvertently causes the Giant to activate a defence mechanism. Dean saves Hogarth and angrily commands the Giant to leave, but Hogarth, believing the Giant never meant to harm him, gives chase. Dean sees the... My question: who orders the missile to be fired?\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Kent"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_36462 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "It seemed weird to have a dental office located next to a candy store and fast food location at the what?\nOptions:\n- medical building\n- hospital\n- school\n- strip mall\n- urban area Hmmm, let me think.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Strip mall is a type of open-air shopping centre where the shops are arranged in a row and most common in North America. It seemed weird to have a dental office located next to a candy store and fast food location at the Strip mall.\nSo, the answer is strip mall."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_36604 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: \nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits, and the most beautiful flowers in his village. Plants grow in Tom's garden all through the year.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting-room table and eats some fruits and vegetables, but he sells most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruits and flowers are so wonderful that they sell much more quickly in the market than those of other villages. How does Tom grow these beautiful plants? He is so lazy that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He listens to music all day. That is quite true. Tom plants things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything grows. It is the music that does work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love music as much as people. Question: Tom _ most of the things in his garden. Answer:\nAnswer: sells\nProblem: \nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: More than 50,000,000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them. When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1,000,000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200,000. The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil. They have lived in the rainforest for about 10,000 years and they use more than 2,000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and suddenly 45,000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made more than a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new diseases came to the forest with the strangers. The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger. Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. \"I want the Amazon forest to help all of us-forest people Brazil, and all the Earth,\" he said. A few months later, in December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes. In Borneo, people were cutting down the forest of the Penan people to sell the wood. The Penan people tried to save their rainforest. They made _ across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time. In Panama, the Kuna people saved their forest. They made a forest park which tourists pay to visit. The Gavioes people of Brazil use the forest, but they protect it as well. They find and sell the Brazil nuts which grow on the forest trees. Question: From the passage, we learn that _ . Answer:\nAnswer: the rainforest people have done something to protect their home\nProblem: \nQ: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Dear editor, I am 14. I am really outgoing when I am with my family at home, but I almost never talk at school. I really want to get over it, but I just don't know how. What should I do? A shy girl Rachel Dear Rachel, The following ways may be able to help you out. To begin with, you need to SMILE to others. If you are meeting someone and they look scared and angry, would you talk to them? Probably not. This may be how people feel about you. If you are smiling and if your eyes are saying that you're happy to see others, the conversation will be easier for you and them. Next, do some volunteer work at school. Many shy kids don't do these because they always wonder if they can do very well. In fact, when you take part in activities that interest you, you'll find you can really do very well, and you will meet people with the same interests. Start today one small step with one welcoming smile or one volunteer work and show the world inside you, and then you'll become a person who has interests and talents and self confidence. I believe that this is the person you want to be. Only you can make it happen. Question: You can find the information in _ in the website. Answer:\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Questions and Advice"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_36629 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q:Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Many people have great difficulty in saying goodbye. But from goodbye moments, we can always learn something. Once, I overheard a father and daughter in their goodbye moment. The father said, \"I love you, I wish you enough.\" The daughter answered, \"Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your lover is all that I need. I wish you enough, too, Daddy.\" They kissed and she left ... The father walked over towards me. I could see he wanted and needed a cry. He came over to me and asked, \"Did you ever say a forever goodbye to someone?\" Before I could answer, he went on, \" I am old and she lives much too far away. I know her next trip back would be for my funeral .\" \"When you were saying goodbye I heard you say, 'I wish you enough.' May I ask what that means?\" He began to smile , \"It's a wish that has come down from my great-great-grandparents. And my parents used to say it to me.\" He stopped for a moment and looked up as if trying to remember it. He smiled even more. \"When we said'I wish you enough,' we were wanting the other person to have a life full of enough good things.\" Then, turning towards me, he shared the following \"wish\" from his heart. I wish you enough sun to keep you bright . I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep you alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much bigger. I wish enough hellos to get you through the final goodbye. My friends, I wish you enough. Options: A Father and Daughter B A Difficult Moment C Wish You Enough D A Trip Back Home Answer: C Wish You Enough Question:\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "The best title of the passage may be \" _ .\""
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_37125 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: What is the answer for the question: Who stole Johnon's wallet? from the following article ? In the summer of 1940, world-weary Harry Morgan operates a small fishing-boat, the Queen Conch, in Fort-de-France, on the French colony of Martinique. It is not long since the fall of France and the island is controlled by pro-German Vichy France. Harry makes a modest living chartering his fishing boat to tourists, along with his unofficial mate Eddie. Eddie is Harry's close friend and one time trusted co-worker, but he has of late become an alcoholic. The island is a tinder-box of dissent, harboring many people sympathetic to Free France. At his hotel home, hotel owner Gérard (known as \"Frenchy\" to English speakers) urges Harry to help the French Resistance by smuggling some people off the island. Harry steadfastly refuses, choosing to keep aloof from the current political situation. Also at the hotel, he meets Marie Browning, a young American wanderer who has recently arrived in Martinique. An accomplished singer, she sings \"How Little We Know\" with pianist Cricket in the hotel bar. Harry's current charter client, Johnson, owes Harry $825. Johnson insists he hasn't enough ready money, but promises to get the funds when the banks open the next day. In the hotel bar, Harry notices Slim pick Johnson's pocket and he later forces her to hand over the wallet. On inspection the wallet is found to contain $1,400 in traveler's cheques and a plane ticket for early the next morning (before the banks are open). On returning the wallet to Johnson, Harry demands that Johnson sign the traveler's cheques to pay him immediately. But just then, there is a shootout in front of the hotel between police and the Resistance, and Johnson is killed by a stray bullet. The police take Harry and several others for questioning, and seize Harry's passport and money.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Slim"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_37187 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "January 8 : Received Kyle Kubitza and Nate Hyatt from the Kansas City Royals for Ricardo Sanchez .\n8 January : reception of Kyle Kubitza and Nate Hyatt for Ricardo Sanchez from the Kansas City Royals .\n\nDo these sentences mean the same thing?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "yes"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_37256 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Cameron gave Quinn a couple dollars to help them out during hard times. Given the question \"What will Quinn want to do next?\", is \"show rancor\" a valid answer?\n\nAnswer: No\n\n\nJesse forgave the men for their unkind words, setting an example for the others. Given the question \"What will Others want to do next?\", is \"get revenge next\" a valid answer?\n\nAnswer: No\n\n\nTracy wanted to surprise their girlfriend by showing up at the airport so they cancelled plans they had with others. Given the question \"How would Others feel as a result?\", is \"that they need to stop being friends with Tracy\" a valid answer?\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "No"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_37283 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Premise: \"Reliability also means that for any computer processing of the data elements used, the results are reasonably complete and accurate, meet your intended purposes, and are not subject to inappropriate alteration.\" If this premise is true, what does that tell us about whether it entails the hypothesis \"Everybody wants their results to be as reliable as possible.\"?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "it is not possible to tell"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_37541 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Please answer the following question: Question: \"The enrollment ratio for which gender was closer to 50%?\" Context: \"Education is compulsory from the age of 7 to 13. The enrollment of boys is higher than that of girls. In 1998, the gross primary enrollment rate was 53.5%, with higher enrollment ratio for males (67.7%) compared to females (40%).\" Answer:\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "females"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_37855 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Input: Article: Track lighting, invented by Lightolier, was popular at one period of time because it was much easier to install than recessed lighting, and individual fixtures are decorative and can be easily aimed at a wall. It has regained some popularity recently in low-voltage tracks, which often look nothing like their predecessors because they do not have the safety issues that line-voltage systems have, and are therefore less bulky and more ornamental in themselves. A master transformer feeds all of the fixtures on the track or rod with 12 or 24 volts, instead of each light fixture having its own line-to-low voltage transformer. There are traditional spots and floods, as well as other small hanging fixtures. A modified version of this is cable lighting, where lights are hung from or clipped to bare metal cables under tension.\n\nNow answer this question: How many volts does a track lighting system usually use?\n\nOutput: 12 or 24 volts\n\nInput: Article: Tibet (i/tᵻˈbɛt/; Wylie: Bod, pronounced [pʰø̀ʔ]; Chinese: 西藏; pinyin: Xīzàng) is a region on the Tibetan Plateau in Asia. It is the traditional homeland of the Tibetan people as well as some other ethnic groups such as Monpa, Qiang and Lhoba peoples and is now also inhabited by considerable numbers of Han Chinese and Hui people. Tibet is the highest region on Earth, with an average elevation of 4,900 metres (16,000 ft). The highest elevation in Tibet is Mount Everest, earth's highest mountain rising 8,848 m (29,029 ft) above sea level.\n\nNow answer this question: Where is the traditional homeland of Monpa, Qiang, and Lhoba peoples?\n\nOutput: Tibet\n\nInput: Article: Scotland has a very different educational system from England and Wales, though also based on comprehensive education. It has different ages of transfer, different examinations and a different philosophy of choice and provision. All publicly funded primary and secondary schools are comprehensive. The Scottish Government has rejected plans for specialist schools as of 2005.\n\nNow answer this question: When was Scotland's latest rejection of the specialist school model?\n\nOutput:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "2005"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_37894 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Joan worked in a hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course somebody had to be left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very much, so when she had to start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself. She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night, until she came to one little boy, Dick. Dick was only eleven years old, but he had a very serious illness and couldn't move most parts of his body except his hands. Joan knew Dick would never get any better, but the little boy was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of himself. Dick knew that Joan loved dancing. So when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words, \"I'm very sorry that you can't go to the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer, you'll find a piece of cake that I _ from my supper today. And there is also a dollar there. You can buy something to drink with the cake. And I'll get up and dance with you myself if I was able to.\" Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important at all to Joan. ,. Options: A felt worried B felt unhappy C felt angry D felt unlucky Answer: B felt unhappy Question:\nAns: Joan _ that evening mainly because she would lose the chance to go to the big dance at the hospital.\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's food, KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It's delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard. Options: A overweight. B healthier. C tired at school D confident. Answer: B healthier. Question:\nAns: What will be the result if we do as the experts say? We will be _ .\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Dear Tom, I go on a trip to Beijing with my father Rick. On the first day, we visit the Palace Museum. It is in the centre of Beijing. There are many rooms in it. You can see \"No photos!\" in some places. If so, you need to follow the instructions . On the second day, we visit the Summer Palace. It's great fun to boat there. I can swim, so I'm not afraid of water. Tomorrow we will go to the Great Wall. I also make a new friend Tony who comes from Australia. When he leaves, he gives me his e-mail address and telephone number. After the six-day trip, we can go back to New York by plane. I hope to see you soon. Bill Options: A Tom B Bill C Tony D Rick Answer: A Tom Question:\nAns: This is a letter for _ .\n\nWrite a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Jack drives a school bus.His bus is different from other school buses because it doesn't carry children.Jack's bus takes dogs to school in the morning and brings them home at night.Jack takes the dogs to \"The Dog School\".There four men teach the dogs to obey and protect their owners.All kinds of dogs go to the school--large dogs,small dogs,young dogs and old dogs Jack says that young dogs are the easiest to teach,but the old ones can learn,too. Do you have a dog? Maybe it would like to go to \"The Dog School\". Options: A on a bus B at a hospital C at the school D in their own home Answer: D in their own home Question:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Ans: At night the dogs sleep _ ."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_38042 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Given the question: Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What is the name of the person who replaces the movie's lead female villain? The My Scene girls are attending high school in Manhattan when they find out there's a new teen spy movie called \"Spy Society\" being filmed there, starring Lindsay Lohan (who plays Mariel St. Clair, the lead character) and fictional character Ryan Ridley (who plays Lohan's love interest in the movie). While the girls, Barbie, Chelsea, Madison, Nolee, and Delancey, go to watch it being filmed, they get the idea to sneak into the film by pretending to be extras. While working as extras for the movie, the girls quickly learn that there's actually a lot of work that goes into making a movie, such as getting to the set really early in the morning, doing hours and hours of takes on a scene, and Chelsea keeps getting terrible roles such as towel girl, trash girl and even being forced to clean up after the horses that are being used in the movie. The girls imagine themselves becoming best friends with Lindsay Lohan, who turns out to be really nice and down-to-earth (and who they do end up becoming friends with). When one of the actresses on the set gets hurt and is unable to play her part, Madison's called in to take her place. The actress she's replacing plays the movie's lead female villain, although the character only has five speaking lines After a while, the fame starts going to Madison's head. She also thinks that she and Ryan are dating as they always go out together and the tabloids refer to as \"Ryan's Mystery Girl.\" When she gets invited to a party with Ryan and Lindsay, her friends show up to surprise her. But Madison's very rude to them and pretends that she does not know them. She starts acting and dressing like a diva, and avoid her lifelong friends. This causes her friends to become mad at her and start avoiding her.\nThe answer is:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Madison"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_38100 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: S1: The `` World Atlas of Language Structures '' has a global map showing 400 languages and chapter text including geographical discussion :\nS2: The `` World Atlas of Language Structures '' has a global map with 400 languages and chapter text , including geographical discussion :\n\nDo S1 & S2 convey the same information?\n\nA: yes\n\n\nProblem: S1: The destroyer was defeated in 1922 and entered on 12 April in the Philadelphia Navy Yard , where she was inactivated on 17 July 1922 .\nS2: The destroyer was decommissioned in 1922 , and on 12 April , entered the Philadelphia Navy Yard where she was ordered inactivated on 17 July 1922 .\n\nDo S1 & S2 convey the same information?\n\nA: yes\n\n\nProblem: S1: She studied composition with David Lumsdaine and was strongly influenced by her study of the Australian composer Alexander Goehr .\nS2: She studied composition with David Lumsdaine and was strongly influenced by her studies of the Australian composer Alexander Goehr .\n\nDo S1 & S2 convey the same information?\n\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "yes"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_38233 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "input question: Process: - Water is heated - The heated water evaporates - The salt is left behind - The evaporated water condenses on a cold surface - The evaporated water is collected - The process is repeated - More salt is removed from the water. suppose a condom is used happens, how will it affect more water available. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process???\noutput answer: not impacting any step of the process\n\ninput question: Process: - Adult mushrooms produce spores - Release them into the air by process of sporulation - Spores are carried by the wind - Land in a hospitable growing environment - The spores germinate into the soil - The mushroom starts growing - The adult mushroom produce spores of its own to repeat the process. suppose more toxins get eliminated happens, how will it affect MORE or LARGER mushrooms. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process???\noutput answer: not impacting any step of the process\n\ninput question: Process: - Acid rain is produced by chemicals that reach into the atmosphere - Falls onto the ground - The acid rain starts scouring rocks - Destroys vegetation - The lack of vegetation alters the surrounding environment. suppose less land destruction occurs happens, how will it affect less vegetation available. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process???\noutput answer: indirectly impacting a step of the process\n\ninput question: Process: - Suns heat enters atmosphere - Green house gases enter from the earth - Heat is trapped in atmosphere - Different things on earth are hotter - The overall planet is hotter. suppose Making meat illegal happens, how will it affect LESS global warming. Which of the following is the supposed perturbation? - directly impacting a step of the process - indirectly impacting a step of the process - not impacting any step of the process???\noutput answer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "indirectly impacting a step of the process"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_38575 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "(Q).\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: A town in Oxfordshire has become the first in the UK to have biomethane gas from human waste piped to their homes for gas central heating and cooking. Up to 200 families in Didcot now receive the gas via the national gas power system. Head of energy and technology at British Gas, Martin Orrill, said customers wouldn't notice any difference as the gas is purified to the highest standard and has no smell. The gas is produced at a sewage treatment works plant in Didcot. The entire process takes only less than three weeks, with the sewage being collected and sent first to settlement tanks. The solid waste material is then fed into digesters, where anaerobic bacteria digest the sewage, with the aid of enzymes to speed up the process. The digestion process produces methane, which can be burned to drive machines to produce electricity, or can be purified and fed into the gas network and piped to homes and businesses. British Gas says supplying the gas rather than electricity is far more efficient since around two-thirds of the energy is lost in producing electricity. Partners in the Didcot project, British Gas, Scotia Gas Networks, and Thames Water, all hope to expand the process to other towns, and other companies such as Ecotricity and United Utilities have also announced biomethane projects being planned. One of these projects, in Manchester, could be supplying 500 homes with biomethane by mid next year. Another British Gas project in Suffolk will provide gas from digestion of brewery wastes to around 235 families. The Didcot project cost PS2.5m and was influenced by promises of government aids aimed at encouraging companies to develop renewable technologies. An EU directive means the UK must ensure at least 15 percent of its energy is from renewable sources by 2020. The UK produces about 1.73 million tons of sewage annually. If all sewage treatment works in the UK were fitted with the technology, they could supply gas for up to 350,000 families. Question: What is the function of the enzymes? Options: A: To digest the solid waste material. B: To help get rid of anaerobic bacteria. C: To help purify the biomethane. D: To speed up the digestion process.\n(A).\nD\n\n\n(Q).\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: While engineers have made out fantastic products for sitting still--Munchery instead of walking to lunch, Uber instead of walking to the bus stop--services to make you move have been less appealing for consumers. Fitbit's stock price fell 18% after they announced their latest Apple Watch-like product named Fitbit Force. And new data suggests that, for the first time, death rates for large parts of the American population are rising, with signs pointing to inactivity and weight gain as the reasons. Our digital lifestyles and desk-based workplaces are contributing to serious health problems and could be shortening our lives, wellness firms want us to believe. Northrup, president and co-founder of the connected exercise device TAO-Wellness, was in Las Vegas to promote TAO's small device that encourages exercises. He lifts the device, about the size of an apple, and says workplaces should start encouraging on-site exercise. Nick Mokey, the managing editor of Digital Trends, agrees. \"I hate to break it to you, a room full of people sitting down, but sitting is killing you,\" he says to the audience. They shift in their seats. In the health section of the Sands Exposition Hall, people are selling devices made by LifeSpan Fitness. They say they're the largest seller of treadmill desks in the US. At the center of their exhibition area is a Bike Desk, which looks like three gym bikes attached to a table. That's for people who just want to sit and enjoy conversation. Treadmill desk-related shame is their biggest obstacle, they say when LifeSpan installs two in opposite ends of the same building, neither tends to get used. If the company installs two next to each other, people will use them. \"You don't want to be so noticeable, especially at work,\" company spokesman James Lowe says. What's more, what if we get sweaty using a treadmill in the office? Question: What is the biggest problem with the treadmill desk? Options: A: It takes up too much space. B: It is not comfortable to use C: It may cause awkwardness D: It will make employees tired\n(A).\nC\n\n\n(Q).\nRead the article and select the best answer. Article: Life-long learning is the concept that \"It's never too soon or too late for learning.\" -- a philosophy that has taken root in a larger number of different organizations. Life-long learning is an attitude -- learners believe that one can and should be open to new ideas, decisions, skills or behaviors. Life-long learning throws the well-known rule \"You can't teach an old dog new tricks\" out of the door. Life-long learning provides the general public with learning opportunities at all ages and in different ways: at work, at home and through leisure activities, not just through formal channels such as school and higher education. Life-long education is often achieved through distance learning or e-learning, continuing education, home schooling, etc. It also includes training programs for those who want to improve their qualifications, bring their skills up to date or retrain for a new line of work. In later life, especially in retirement, continued learning takes various forms, crossing traditional academic limits. One of the reasons why life-long education has become so important is the rapid progress of modern science and technology. Although the period of primary, secondary and university education is increased, the knowledge and skills gained there are usually not _ for a professional career spanning three or four decades. Question: What is the main idea behind life-long education? Options: A: To force people to keep in learning new skills throughout their working life. B: To provide teachers with extra income. C: To allow people to have chances to receive education throughout their life. D: To prevent students from learning at school.\n(A).\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "C"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_38623 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question: Question: What does our president always get in? Options: - building - white house - board room - limousine - trouble Explain why a human would choose \"trouble\" to answer the question above:\nAnswer:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "the president gets in trouble."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_38668 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "instruction:\nYou are given a short paragraph, a question and two choices to answer from. Choose the correct answer based on the paragraph and write the answer(not the key).\nquestion:\nParagraph: If blood volume in the body decreases, blood pressure decreases.\n Question: After a car accident, Carla gained a lot of blood. At the hospital, the doctors tell her that her blood pressure is now \n Choices: A)increased \nB)decreased\nanswer:\nincreased\n\n\nquestion:\nParagraph: Bigger atoms have more electrons.\n Question: As atoms get smaller, they are able to attract \n Choices: A)more electrons \nB)less electrons\nanswer:\nless electrons\n\n\nquestion:\nParagraph: Because all electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed through space, a wave with a shorter wavelength must have a higher frequency, and vice versa.\n Question: A wave with a longer wavelength will have a _____ frequency \n Choices: A)longer \nB)shorter\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "shorter\n\n\n"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_38853 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question 1: How do I prep for ias mains?\nQuestion 2: How do I prepare for anthrapology in IAS main?\n\nWould the answer to these two questions be the same?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "no"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_38873 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Read the dialog and predict the next turn. *What do you know about Vasilii?. *\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Vasilii Li Wei-Jun (; born October 27, 1994), better known by his in-game name Vasilii, is a Chinese professional \"League of Legends\" player who is currently suspended until 2020 for beating his girlfriend during a livestream."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_39079 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen after that sentence. Is any of them directly caused by it, or is made possible by it? You should write your answer in the form \" A >causes/enables> B\". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. Do not change the main selected sentence in your answer.\nProblem:story: I went on a field trip to a nursery when I was a small child. They gave us each a tomato they had grown right there! My mother set it aside to use in our dinner. When she came back for it, there was a huge chunk missing. My brother, a toddler who loved tomatoes, had helped himself to it!\n selected sentence: When she came back for it, there was a huge chunk missing.\nSolution:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "She comes back for the tomato >Causes/Enables> She notices there is a huge chunk missing"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_39220 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Problem: Add spaces: Isitpossibleanddoesitmakesensetoprolongtheusefullifeoftheproduct?\n\nSpaces added: Is it possible and does it make sense to prolong the useful life of the product?\n\nProblem: Add spaces: Multiplierstakeinformationonemploymentandincomeforonepartoftheeconomyanduseittoestimatesemploymentandincomeinseveralpartsoftheeconomyorallofit.\n\nSpaces added: Multipliers take information on employment and income for one part of the economy and use it to estimates employment and income in several parts of the economy or all of it.\n\nProblem: Add spaces: Dependingonthemenuchoicesareservingasplatedmealsorontap.\n\nSpaces added: Depending on the menu choices are serving as plated meals or on tap.\n\nProblem: Add spaces: Activatedwildsarenotdestroyedbythedestructivepatternsofotheractivatedwilds.\n\nSpaces added:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Activated wilds are not destroyed by the destructive patterns of other activated wilds."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_39577 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: One afternoon, my son came home from school and asked me, \"Are all people the same even if their skin color is different?\" I thought for a moment, then I said, \"I'll explain. Let's go to a fruit store first. I have something interesting to show you.\" At the store, I told him that we needed to buy apples. And we bought some red apples, green apples and yellow apples. After we got home, I told Adam, \"It's time to answer your question.\" I put one of each type of apple on the table: first a red apple, followed by a green apple and then a yellow apple. Then I looked at Adam, who was sitting on the other side of the table. \"Adam, people are just like apples. They come in different colors, shapes and sizes. See, some may not even look as delicious as others.\" As I was talking, Adam was examining each one carefully. Then, I took each of the apples and peeled them, placing them back on the table, but in a different place. \"OK, Adam, tell me which one is the red apple, the green apple and the yellow apple.\" He said, \"I can't tell. They all look the same now.\" \"Take a bite of each one. See if that helps you tell which one is which.\" He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. \"People are just like apples! They are all different, but if you take off the outside, they're pretty much the same on the inside.\" \"Right,\" I agreed. \"Just like everyone has their own features but they are nearly the same.\" He completely got it. I didn't need to say or do anything else. Now, when I eat an apple, it tastes a little sweeter than before. What perfect fruit it is! Question: After Adam took big bites, he found they _ . Answer:\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "tasted the same"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_40299 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Generate a short summary: calling u.s. relations with china `` a key to stability , '' secretary of state madeleine albright on monday urged human rights improvements but said she understood the process would take time .\nAnswer: in china albright says she understands human rights reform will be\n\n\nthe thai government said friday it will not close thailand 's embassy in phnom penh despite of the worsening diplomatic standoff after cambodia expelled a first secretary at the thai embassy there .\n\nShort summary: thai pm says not to close embassy in cambodia\n\n\nIN: turkey 's pro-islamic welfare party leader necmettin erbakan and conservative motherland party leader mesut yilmaz held talks wednesday on forming a coalition government and said they would continue negotiations thursday .\nsummary: yilmaz erbakan pursue talks on forming coalition\n\n\nProblem: authorities in the indian resort state of goa on saturday gave a final warning to the mother of murdered british teenager scarlett keeling to appear in court to face neglect charges .\n\nWhat is a very short summary of the above text?\n++++++++++\nA: indian court gives final warning to murdered british girl 's mother\n\n\nquestion: germany 's governing party saturday called for a broad debate on ending the draft and moving to an all-professional army , a sensitive topic because of the legacy of past german militarism .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary: schroeder 's party throws open debate on abandoning military draft\n\n\nquestion: latin america 's three major stock markets closed mixed on wednesday .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "stocks close mixed in l. america"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_40511 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "What was likely said next? DIALOG:\n * What links does the article have to the 2011 Panama Papers?\n * A person named Gordon Parry laundered large amounts of cash from the robbery after the disposal of the gold according to the Panama Papers, which show an offshore financial intermediary firm in Jersey named Centre Services requested Mossack Fonseca set up a Panamanian company 12 months after the Heathrow raid, on behalf of an unnamed client.\n * What other revelations were there?\n * \n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Under Parry's direction millions of pounds were put through the resulting Feberion, and other front companies, via banks in Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Jersey and the Isle of Man."
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_40694 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Japanese.\nExample: Wszystko jest robione pomiędzy żebrami.\nExample solution: 全て肋骨の間から行うのです\nExample explanation: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Japanese, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nProblem: (Brawa) Jeśli włożymy do tego cztery szklane kulki, powstanie model cząsteczki metanu, CH4.\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Solution: (拍手) 実際ビー玉を四つ入れれば CH4 メタンの分子構造を再現できます"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_40756 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task you will be given a list of numbers. You should remove any number that is not an integer (whole number). If every number is not an whole number then an empty list (\"[]\") should be returned. Otherwise, answer with the list of whole numbers separated by comma inside brackets.\n\nExample input: [73.059, 7, 10.659, 18.459, 11]\nExample output: [7, 11]\nExample explanation: 7 and 11 are the only whole numbers in the list.\nQ: [-79, 7.434, 9.902, 51.677, -42, -27, -76.92, 51.682, -11.363, -14.646]\nA:"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "[-79, -42, -27]"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_40764 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "In this task, you are given inputs i and A, where i is an integer and A is a list. You need to list all the elements of A preceding the last i elements. i will always have a value less than the length of A.\nExample: 3, ['a', '34', 'f', '931', '7', '3432', '13245', '762']\nExample solution: a, 34, f, 931, 7\nExample explanation: Here, all the elements except the last 3 from the list are 'a', '34', 'f', '931', and '7'.\n\nProblem: 2, ['8713', 'A', '3437', '477', 'X', 'B', 'H', '5037', '6403', '2235', 'r', 'p', 'S', '3753']\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "Solution: 8713, A, 3437, 477, X, B, H, 5037, 6403, 2235, r, p"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_41147 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Article: If someone asks me: \"Do you like music?\" I'm sure I will answer him or her: \"Of course, I do.\" Because I think music is an important part of our lives. Different people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it's so exciting. And my favorite rock band, the \"Fox Ladies is one of the most famous rock banks in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate ,Li Lan, loves dance music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music . She thinks jazz is really cool. \"I like dance music and rock very much,: says my brother, \"because they are amazing.\" But my mother thinks rock is boring. \"I like some relaxing music.\" She says. That's why she likes country music, I think. Question: How many people's ideas about music are talked about in this passage? Yes or no, is the answer \"5.\"?\nYes\n\nArticle: In April, 2013, I visited Yangzhou. Ge Garden is very beautiful and peaceful. The ticket has a map on the back of it that I didn't noticed until I had already left. But to be honest, I don't think that map is very useful because it isn't very clear an tailed. In my opinion, it's better to improve it. Compared with He Garden, the map on the back of the ticket for He Garden is much clearer, more detailed and more useful. However, in the room that has the picture of the family members, there is only Chinese, no English, so my advice is to add English in interesting places. I got lost in the Slender West Lake. I spent about 30 minutes just trying to get out of one area. I think they need more signs posted along the trails. I like the Slender West Lake best, as she is so pretty! The ladies that were sweeping were very sweet. They always smiled at me and said hello, so it was nice. Taking a taxi is the most efficient and quickest way to get around Yangzhou. I didn't have a problem getting to the places which I'd like to go to while using a taxi. The driver was very friendly. The fare isn't too high, either. But I didn't enjoy taking the bus. The bus ride to the Mastixia Bay took long although I only had to pay one yuan. It was also hard finding where Bus 32 was. I tried asking some people in English but they couldn't understand me, so I had to ask in simple Chinese that I only know buy that still didn't work. I spent about one hour walking around the city to look for Bus 32. The tricycle was nice, but it was a little too expensive for a small distance. Maybe I was _ by the guy who rode for me, but it was an enjoyable ride. I felt like I was part of the garden city more. Over all I am satisfied with Yangzhou and will recommend it to others. Question: How many places of interest are mentioned in the passage? Yes or no, is the answer \"Four\"?\nNo\n\nQ: Article: Smartphones, poor sight Look around and you'll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier . But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes? According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness since smartphones were introduced there in 1997. Staring at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma . While you're probably not going to stop using to your _ , there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes. Question: This article is written to advise people _ . Yes or no, is the answer \"to use smart phones properly\"?\nA: No\n\nQuestion: Article: There are 55 students in my class. They come from different places, so they go to school in different ways. Twenty students go to school on foot because they live near the school. Ten students ride the bikes to school because they live not far from the school. Ten students go to school by bus because they live far from the school. Ten students go to school in their parents' car. The other five students go to school by boat, because there is a river between their houses and the school. Question: If you live far from the school, you should _ to go to school. Yes or no, is the answer \"take a bus\"?\nAnswer: No\n\n*Question*\nArticle: Once there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfather's farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much. Every day they walked down the road to the pond . The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank and saw them swimming in the pond. The little girl talked to the ducks and they _ back to her. Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little girl was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didn't want to eat. Can you guess why? ,,2B. Question: At the end of the story, the ducks were probably _ Yes or no, is the answer \"on the plate\"?\n**Answer**\nYes\n\nQ: Article: Look carefully at the back of a California state quarter.A man with a walking stick is pictured there.A bird called a California condor is flying overhead. Who is this man,and why is he so important that he is featured on the back of a coin? The man on this quarter is John Muir.Even as a child, Muir loved watching nature. As a young man,he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wilderness.He walked more than a thousand miles across the country,through fields and woods.John Muir liked writing about the places he visited,describing their beauty. Muir also wrote about problems.In order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle, rnany trees were being cut down.This made Muir unhappy and worried,because he knew that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in them.Muir believed that nature should be conserved instead of being changed by human beings.He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about conserving forests.Soon,others began to listen. Muir wrote letters to important people,such as President Theodore Roosevelt.The president admired Muir's love for nature.When Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California. Muir convinced the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could talk about conservation.Later,President Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and established five national parks.National parks are large areas of land that are protected from development. This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there. One of these parks is Yosemite National Park,the area that is featured on the back of the California quarter. Though it has been almost one hundred years since John Muir died,people continue his work today.His work as a conservationist helped us to see the beauty of our natural world.John Muir made us understand the importance of protecting our earth and our resources---then,now,and for the future. Question: Why did President Theodore Roosevelt visit John Muir? Yes or no, is the answer \"Because Roosevelt admired John Muir's love for nature.\"?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "A: No"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_41263 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "Question 1: Why do spiders need so many eyes?\nQuestion 2: Why do spiders have eight eyes?\nOPTIONS:\n -no;\n -yes;\nAre questions 1 and 2 asking the same thing?\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "yes"
}
] |
flan_v2 | flan_v2_41559 | [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "(Question)\nRead the following conversation and answer the question. M: Hello, Louise. Have you seen my new supermarket yet? W: Yes. I've heard of it actually. I suppose you must like it. M: Yes, I mean it's marvelous. W: Oh, Jeff. I really can't agree. I don't like it at all. My shop is much better. M: You must be mad. I think it's really...you know...so easy to buy everything in one place. W: Yes, it's easy. But don't you think the food isn't...I mean small shops usually have much fresher food. M: Maybe, but you pay for it. Small shops are more expensive, aren't they? W: Yes, I agree with you, but supermarket staff are badly paid and they are really...but you get better service in small shops. They are much more friendly. M: No, everyone in my supermarket is very nice. Question: What is the man? - A salesman in a small shop. - A manager of a supermarket. - A staff of a department store.\n(Answer)\nA manager of a supermarket.\n\n\n(Question)\nRead the following conversation and answer the question. Man: Hey. Don't worry. Uh, my brother will meet you at the airport. Sorry, but I have to work that day. Woman: So, you can't come to get me? Man: No, uh, sorry. Woman: Uh, well, um, what does your brother look like? Man: Well, he's fairly tall, he has short light brown hair, and he's pretty thin. He's certainly not a body builder or pro wrestler. Woman: Okay. Um, what else? Man: Oh, and he usually wears a white baseball cap with crazy looking red shoes. I mean, you can't miss him. Woman: Alright. So, I'm looking for some tall crazy looking guy with wild red shoes who's ready to play baseball? Man: Exactly. Woman: And what's his name? Man: Well, uh, Mike, Michael. He goes by either one. Woman: Alright. Man: Alright. Bye. Woman: (I) Hope he shows up? Man: Okay, now, I'll call him. Woman: Alright, bye. Man: Bye. Question: The man wears ______________. - black shoes - blue shirts - a white hat\n(Answer)\na white hat\n\n\n(Question)\nRead the following conversation and answer the question. Crystal: Welcome to ABC's Campus Interview Series. I'm David Crystal. Tonight, we shall share the story of Vet, a senior at Lee High School. Vet, what was life like for you as a child? Vet: Life was fun. I was always very loved, even without my father around. I was somewhat of a troublemaker, but I have a lot of good memories to show for it. Being a child was the best time of my life. Crystal: How have your childhood years affected who you are today? Vet: I was raised by very strong, supportive people. My mother and sisters have a lot to do with who I am. I also learned many lessons, good and bad, which have made me a strong adult. They have helped me realize what I need to do to be happy. My mother has always been the best person in my life. She has never let me down, and has always been very supportive. Whenever I needed a friend, she was one. My sisters have also been there for me. When my morn was getting her college degree, she would be out late, and my sisters stepped in and played morn. They are my best friends and give me great advice. Crystal: What have been some of your biggest trials, and how have you overcome them? Vet: The biggest trial in my life was when I got pregnant sophomore year. It was a new road to travel. I didn't have to get over it, I had to accept it and learn to adapt. Another trial would be trying to get over the love of my life, my baby's father. We were engaged, but things went the other way. I had to learn to love myself more than I loved a man. Crystal: Who helped you during your pregnancy? Vet: My morn and sisters were everything I needed them to be-a mother, sister, boyfriend, best friend and father. All my friends were there for me, I could cry to them whenever I needed to. I'm especially thankful for my morn. It was hard for her to deal with two pregnant children at the same time. The dad and his family were also there, which was a blessing Crystal: When a bad situation comes up, what do you do? Vet: I try to find the best way to deal with it. I am often faced with... Question: Which of the following is NOT among the bad effects of being so small and pregnant? - To feel physically worn out. - To be emotionally drained out. - To be unable to keep up with other students in study.\n(Answer)\n"
},
{
"role": "assistant",
"content": "To be unable to keep up with other students in study."
}
] |
Subsets and Splits