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flan_v2
flan_v2_41810
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: If some of the things that we didn't uh think about when we bought it turned out uh worked out all right for us was we bought on a top of a hill and some of our neighbors down the the lower part uh get their yards flooded every once in a while doesn't get up into the house but it just makes a bit of a mess in the in the yard itself a little bit of debris and a little bit of runoff on the, can we say that \"We bought a house at the bottom of a hill and we had flooding problems.\"?\n\nA: no\n\nQ: If While consumer activists pump for another technological fix--smart air bags that can adjust their behavior to the stature of front-seat passengers--more and more of us (perhaps influenced in part by mandatory seat-belt laws in 49 states) are squandering those 2.97 precious seconds and buckling up., can we say that \"Instead of trying to develop new air bag technology we're buckling our seat belts.\"?\n\nA: yes\n\nQ: If yeah them there must be uh um some of the some of the uh, can we say that \"Those must be some of the\"?\n\nA: yes\n\nQ: If but or even a bird or a fish tank or something you know, can we say that \"Even a bird or fish would be ok.\"?\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "yes" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_42048
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Fact 1: Chemical weathering causes iron in rock to oxidize. Fact 2: When iron oxidizes it produces iron oxide, more commonly referred to as rust. Given the two facts above, rust of iron in rocks is a direct result of ?\n\nAvailable options: (I) solar heating. (II) high speed fall from space. (III) Chemical energy. (IV) The area was once underwater. (V) permineralization. (VI) Temperature. (VII) volcanic ejection. (VIII) chemical weathering.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "(VIII)" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_42143
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Mulţi din aceşti copii au şanse puţine în cursa împotriva malnutriţiei, sărăciei şi învăţământului de proastă calitate.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nMany of these children face steep odds in the race against malnutrition, poverty and poor quality schooling.\n\n\nDacă Parlamentul European nu va vorbi, va fi la rândul său răspunzător pentru dezastrele viitoare.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\nIf the European Parliament does not raise its voice, it in turn will be accountable for the disasters of the future.\n\n\nÎn lumina acestor date, trebuie studiate cauzele principale ale acestui declin.\n\nIn English?\nxxxxx\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Armed with such data, we need to study the root causes of this decline." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_42342
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Word: range\n\nSentence 1: The plains lay just beyond the mountain range.\n\nSentence 2: He dreamed of a home on the range.\n\nSame meaning? OPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\nA: different meanings\n\n\nQuestion: This question has options. Does the word \"hold\" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?\n\nHold your tongue.\n\nAbout a dozen animals were held inside the stockade.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\nAnswer: different meanings\n\n\nQuestion: \"development\" used in the same way in the following two sentences?\n\nThe slow development of her skill as a writer.\n\nThe development of his ideas took many years.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\nAnswer: the same meaning\n\n\nQ: Does \"quality\" have the same meaning in the following two sentences?\n\nA peasant is not allowed to fall in love with a lady of quality.\n\nMembership of this golf club is limited to those of quality and wealth.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\n\nA: the same meaning\n\n\nQuestion: Here is one sentence: To allow a son to be absent.\nHere is another sentence: Mandela was allowed few visitors in prison.\nDoes the allow mean the same thing in the two sentences?\nOPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\n\nAnswer: different meanings\n\n\nProblem: Word: spin\n\nSentence 1: One of the planet's moons has a slower spin than the others.\n\nSentence 2: He took the new car for a spin.\n\nSame meaning? OPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "different meanings" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_42423
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Article: For the head, you can use a circle with the bottom part pointy and angled for the cheek and chin. Draw two short parallel lines for the neck connecting the head to the torso. Draw the rest of the body depicting a long robe. Draw the hands, one holding the broom. Frame the face with the type of hairstyle that you like, be creative. Draw the witch's shoes.\nQuestion: What is a summary of what this article is about?\nDraw an outline of a broom with a long stick handle. Draw an outline of a witch sitting on the broom. Draw a big pointy hat. Add details to the face, like the eyes, nose, ears and mouth. Add more details to the robe, like a cape and some patterns if you want. Refine your drawing, like the fingers, fine lines on the broom and hat. Erase unnecessary lines. Colour your drawing.\nArticle: When heating the milk for your hot chocolate, simply add a spoonful of Nutella. Whisk until fully incorporated and heated throughout. Slice a banana. Get some cream cheese. You can also use any cheese that melts easily. Take two slices of bread and spread butter on one side of each slice. Spread cream cheese on one side of one slice. Spread Nutella on one side of the other. Place banana slices between the two slices of bread. Heat a pan on the stove over medium heat. Place your uncooked Nutella sandwich in the pan. Cook until warm throughout and bread is crusty. Enjoy. Heat a pan to medium or medium low. Spray the pan with cooking spray to ensure a non-stick surface. Butter a slice of bread. Spread cinnamon sugar mix on the buttered side. Cook with the buttered side facing up, until the cinnamon sugar melts into the slice. Remove with a spatula. Do this with care as the slice will be very hot. Flip over and grill the other side briefly. This is optional; it adds extra crunch. Remove from the heat. Spread Nutella across the side without cinnamon sugar. The heat will cause the Nutella to ooze into the slice. Eat immediately. As the bread slice is likely to be crispy after cooling, eat with a fork. When making ice cream, add Nutella in once you've mixed the eggs and sugar together. Make sure the Nutella is blended completely before adding milk to the mixture. Once the Nutella ice-cream mixture is complete, follow your ice-cream maker's instructions. You can also use Nutella as a topping for Sundaes.\nQuestion: What is a summary of what this article is about?\nMake Nutella hot chocolate. Make a Nutella Grilled Cheese sandwich. Make a grilled cinnamon sugar and Nutella snack. Use Nutella in icecream.\nArticle: Scalp eczema can cause problems for your scalp or any affected areas of your skin. Common symptoms include flaky skin (dandruff), itching, red skin, scaliness or crusting of the skin, greasy patches, and hair loss. Inflammation leads to red patches and high fatty acid content, which can make the skin greasy and yellow in some people. In infants, it is common in the scalp and can present as red, dry scaly plaques, or in more severe cases as thick white or greasy yellow scales. Other skin diseases such as fungal infection, psoriasis, dermatitis, and lupus may resemble scalp eczema. However, these differ based on the location and layers of the skin involved. If you aren’t sure whether your symptoms match those of scalp eczema, see your doctor. S/he can help you determine the cause of your symptoms and whether they are severe enough to require treatment. In addition to decreased oils and moisture present, doctors believe that a certain kind of yeast, Malassezia furfur, has a role in causing seborrheic eczema. Malassezia yeast is usually present on the outer surface of the skin. In those with scalp eczema, this yeast invades the superficial layers of skin and secretes substances that increase fatty acid production. This leads to inflammation and enhances production and dryness of skin, which causes the skin to flake. If your eczema is atopic, meaning that your family has a tendency to develop eczema, yeast may not be the culprit. Doctors believe that many people with atopic eczema have a faulty skin barrier due to a changed gene within the skin’s structural proteins. While doctors are not certain why some people develop seborrheic eczema, and others don’t, there do appear to be some factors that increase your risk, including: Being overweight or obese Fatigue Environmental factors (such as dry weather) Stress Other skin issues (such as acne) Certain medical conditions, including stroke, HIV, Parkinson’s disease, or head injury Alcohol removes protective oils from the skin surface, causing the scalp to dry out. This can make the flaking and itching worse and may be a contributing cause of seborrheic eczema. Be gentle with washing your skin and scalp. Do not scrub! Gently massage your skin with your fingers when washing your hair. The goal is to clean your hair without stripping the oils from your scalp. or surrounding skin. Though it can be difficult to avoid scratching when a part of your body feels dry and itchy, you should try not to scratch the affected areas of your scalp because the skin can become irritated and bleed. You could even cause a secondary infection if you scratch excessively. It is unlikely that you will be able to completely “cure” your disease with an effective treatment. Scalp eczema appears and then disappears when it is treated. However, it usually comes back and will require continuous treatment. Luckily, many of the treatments can be continued for long periods.\nQuestion: What is a summary of what this article is about?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Look for common symptoms. Know the causes of eczema. Determine your risk factors. Avoid hair and skin care products that contain alcohol. Do not scratch itchy patches of your scalp Expect eczema to return." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_42574
[ { "role": "user", "content": "DIALOG:\nWhen did the TV show Two and a Half Men start\n- The show concluded in May.\n- What happened in 2014\n- \nNext turn: In summer 2014, Ewen played the supporting role of Clara in the Regent's Park Open Air Theatre production of Porgy and Bess.\n\nDIALOG:\nWhat was the Democratic-Social Movement (Poland)?\n- \nNext turn: Democratic-Social Movement (Poland) The Democratic-Social Movement (, RDS) was a political party in Poland.\n\nDIALOG:\nWhen did Patrick Awuah Jr. start Ashesi University?\n- Patrick Awuah established Ashesi University in 2002.\n- Did he receive any awards?\n- \nNext turn: Former president of Ghana, John Kufuor presented Patrick Awuah the Order of the Volta Award, one of the highest in the land, to recognize his contribution to tertiary education in Ghana in 2008.\n\nDIALOG:\nWhat is Ti Point?\n- Ti Point Ti Point is an area off Omaha Beach in the small New Zealand village of Leigh, located in the Rodney District.\n- Where is the point located?\n- Ti Point is situated very close to Leigh and Goat Island, and is just over one hour drive north of Auckland.\n- Is the point accessible?\n- It is used for fishing, boating, hiking, rock climbing and yachting, and is under governance of the Rodney District Council, just north of Whangateau.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- When Europeans arrived in New Zealand, there were no Māori inhabitants of Ti Point, though there were thriving communities all around, in what would become Leigh and Omaha.\n- What did the M ⁇ oris do at the point?\n- \nNext turn:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The remains of an ancient Pa (a fortified camp or village) can be seen just above the point itself." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_42595
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral, 4: good, 5: extremely good. Your task is to generate whether the rating matches the review or not. Answer with \"True\" if the sentence belongs to that section, otherwise answer with \"False\"\n\nReview: This shirt fit fine & was ok quality, but the color of the sleeves was not at all what I expected. It was more orange & burgundy than black & red. I returned it. \n Rating: 3\nTrue\n\nReview: I have used this for a week and can already see a difference in my split ends. My hair look healthier! Helps control frizz! My hair has more shine then ever. Has a nice soft smell isn't overwhelming like most! \n Rating: 2\nFalse\n\nReview: The staps where it clips to the head rests loosens on its own. I've had to adjust it several times because when it's not tight, it moves around. \n Rating: 2\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "True\n\n" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_43162
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Detailed Instructions: The task is to generate text based off of an event. For the given event, there will be a person who does the action in the event (usually PersonX). Your task is to write that persons intent behind doing the event, i.e. why did the person do that action.\nQ: PersonX raises PersonX's standard\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "to have higher standards" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_43334
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Word: turn\n\nSentence 1: Turn the heat down.\n\nSentence 2: This milk has turned; it smells awful.\n\nSame meaning? OPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\nA: different meanings\n\n\nQuestion: This question has options. Does the word \"tone\" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?\n\nHe spoke in a nervous tone of voice.\n\nHe began in a conversational tone.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\nAnswer: the same meaning\n\n\nQuestion: \"ski\" used in the same way in the following two sentences?\n\nWe love to ski the Rockies.\n\nMy children don't ski.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\nAnswer: the same meaning\n\n\nQ: Does \"press\" have the same meaning in the following two sentences?\n\nTo press a crowd back.\n\nThis guy can press 300 pounds.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\n\nA: different meanings\n\n\nQuestion: Here is one sentence: The present ministry of the Holy Spirit.\nHere is another sentence: He is studying for the ministry.\nDoes the ministry mean the same thing in the two sentences?\nOPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\n\nAnswer: the same meaning\n\n\nQuestion: \"field\" used in the same way in the following two sentences?\n\nOil field.\n\nHe longed for the fields of his youth.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- different meanings\n- the same meaning\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "the same meaning" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_43352
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: Combine facts and answer this: What was the birth date of the Kenyan runner that Frances Koons finished 2nd to at the 2009 NCAA Indoor Track 5000m race?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n19 December 1985\n\ninput question: Combine facts and answer this: What year did the football team inthe most educated, highest-income, and fourth largest combined statistical area in the United States join the Big Ten Conference????\noutput answer: 2014\n\nCombine facts and answer this: The lone actor who set fired on a Nazi building one month after Adolf Hitler had sworn in and was caught and tried for the act died in which year?\n----\nAnswer: 1934\n\nQ: Combine facts and answer this: During what years was Jeff Brohm the head coach at Western Kentucky University?\nA: head coach at Western Kentucky University from 2014–2016.\n\nQuestion: Combine facts and answer this: Ranald Og MacDonald was a son of Angus MacDonald, 8th of Dunnyveg, he captured Dunyvaig Castle, in which year?\nAnswer: 1614\n\nPlease answer this: Combine facts and answer this: Which of the Florida Institute of Technology and University of Waterloo has the larger main campus?\n++++++++\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "University of Waterloo" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_43354
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: Sentence A: What a net he has drawn around my poor John! \n\nSentence B: John was free to go.\n\nIf sentence A is true, how about sentence B?\n\nAnswer: no\n\n\nQuestion: Sentence A: We're offering a convenient purchase option in installments of 20 zloty a month, or every other month.\n\nSentence B: There is purchase options for something that are available either monthly or every other month.\n\nIf sentence A is true, how about sentence B?\n\nAnswer: yes\n\n\nQuestion: Sentence A: On the opposite shore is the smaller and older fortress of Anadolu Hisar??, dating from 1390.\n\nSentence B: On the opposite shore is the larger and newer fortress of Anadolu Hisar??, dating back to 1980.\n\nIf sentence A is true, how about sentence B?\n\nAnswer: no\n\n\nQuestion: Sentence A: Historically, the fabric of life has been sustained by religion.\n\nSentence B: The fabric of life continues because of religion.\n\nIf sentence A is true, how about sentence B?\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "yes" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_43499
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: As reflected in the talks at the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, the history of physics is, like the universe, a story of expansion.\n\nA: From a Physicist and New Nobel Winner, Some Food for Thought\n\n\nQ: AP - The Toronto Raptors signed free agent center Loren Woods on Wednesday.\n\nA: Raptors Sign Center Loren Woods (AP)\n\n\nQ: Natural gas company Williams Cos. Inc. (WMB.N: Quote, Profile, Research) on Thursday said a judge recently ruled against it in a case brought by US and Alaskan state regulators.\n\nA: Williams says judge rules against co. in Alaska case\n\n\nQ: As the first criminal trial stemming from the financial deals at Enron opens, it will be notable as much for who is not among the six defendants as who is.\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "First Criminal Trial on Enron to Begin Today" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_43852
[ { "role": "user", "content": "I am verifying the answers generated by an automatic system to the following question: who rules communism government Suggested answer: Map of countries that declared themselves to be socialist states under the Marxist–Leninist or Maoist definition - that is to say, \"Communist states\" - between 1979 and 1983. Should I validate this answer?\n\nOPT:\n(A). No\n(B). Yes\nThe answer is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "(A)." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_44175
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).\n\nContext: `` Aya Benzer 2003 '' - The original version of this song is part of the Maxi Sandal 2003 / Moonlight Maxi single ( EP / Hybrid album ) ., Mustafa Sandal (born 11 January 1970), also known as Musti, is a Turkish pop music singer-songwriter, record producer, dancer, businessman, and actor whose albums have sold over 20 million copies worldwide and have achieved diamond, platinum, and gold certifications in Turkey. Regarding his critical and commercial success, Sandal is often considered to be one of the most important singers from Turkey since he emerged in the early 1990s with the revival of Turkish pop music. Born and raised in Istanbul, he primarily studied at Dost Koleji in Tarabya and at Collège du Léman in Geneva, and briefly attended University of New Hampshire's School of Business and Economics in the United States before receiving his BA degree in Management from American College of London. His vocal abilities captured the attention of several different recording artists and following his graduation, Mustafa Sandal became involved in song writing also for notable singers., Maxi Sandal 2003 / Moonlight is the first Maxi Single (EP/hybrid album) released in 2003 of the Turkish pop singer Mustafa Sandal and the Greek pop singer Natalia., Subject: aya benzer 2003, Relation: performer, Options: (A) 1990s (B) gold (C) hybrid (D) london (E) mustafa sandal\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "mustafa sandal" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_44251
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Dr. Sylvia Earle wants you to stop eating fish. It's not because fish are endangered, though wild fish stocks in many oceans are very low. It's not because they're bad for you, though fish in many areas are exposed to poisonous substances in the water. It's because they're smart. \"Fish are sensitive, they have personalities,\" says the marine biologist. For Earle, eating a fish would be like eating a dog or a cat. \"I would never eat anyone I know personally.\" There's a lot more to fish than meets the eye: they talk to each other, they like to be touched, and they engage in behavior that can seem very human. They can remember things and learn from experience. Earle and a growing number of animal rights activists see these as strong arguments against eating fish altogether. The activists also point out that fish feel pain and fish suffer horribly on their way from the sea to the supermarket. \"While it may seem _ that fish are able to feel pain, like every other animal, some people think of fish as swimming vegetables,\" says Dr. Lynne Sneddon. \"Really, it's kind of a moral question. Is the enjoyment you get from fishing (or eating fish) more important than the pain of the fish?\" Fishermen and (fried) fish lovers are skeptical. \"I've never seen a smart fish,\" says Marie Swaringen as she finishes off a plate of fish at a Seattle seafood restaurant. \"If they were very smart, they wouldn't get caught.\" \"For years, everyone's been telling us to eat fish because it's so good for us,\" says another diner. \"Now I've got to feel guilty while I'm eating my fish? What are they going to think of next? Don't eat salad because cucumbers have feelings?\" Question: What was the author's purpose when writing this passage? Answer:\n\nOptions are: A. To advise people to stop eating fish.; B. To introduce a topic of whether people should eat fish.; C. To advise people not to stop eating fish.; D. To tell us that fish will feel pain when caught and transported.;\nThe answer is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "B." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_44419
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\n\nبا اینکه گرابار کیتارویچ گفته که برای «کرواسی بهتر تلاش می‌کند»، و شهروند‌ها بر اساس باورهای سیاسیشان مورد تبعیض یا محرومیت قرار نمی‌گیرند، بعضی‌ از آنها که به جناح چاب گرایش دارند در برابر این نکته دیرباور هستند.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Although Grabar Kitarović said that she will be \"working for a better Croatia\" and would not discriminate or exclude citizens based on their political beliefs, some on the left remain skeptical." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_44562
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence, generate what should be the most likely next statement. The next statement should be reasonable and logically correct.\nProblem:The stars fade out from the screen, and a light, indistinguishable blur is seen. The blur on the screen slowly\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "begins to take form." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_44648
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Give the step-by-step reasoning process and then the final answer. Two apartment roommates split the rent, utilities, and grocery payments equally each month. The rent for the whole apartment is $1100 and utilities are $114. If one roommate pays $757 in all, how many dollars are groceries for the whole apartment?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Rent plus utilities for the whole apartment is 1100 + 114 = $1214. If one roommate pays $757 in all, the total cost of everything is 757 * 2 = 1514. The groceries cost 1514 - 1214 = 300.\nThe final answer: 300." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_44665
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Portugese.\n\nQ: (Laughter) Anyway, the idea is we'll save bits of time here and there, add it up, we will finally get to everything we want to do.\n\nA: (Risos) Seja como for, a ideia é poupar tempo aqui e ali, somar tudo, e vamos finalmente ter tempo para o que queremos.\n****\nQ: What do you have to replace it?\n\nA: O que tem para o substituir?\n****\nQ: Looking at one of these particular summaries, I can then drill into the concept of Time magazine Person of the Year, bringing up all of them.\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Olhando para um destes sumários em particular, posso depois ir ao detalhe da revista Time - Personalidade do Ano, e visualizar todas as Personalidades.\n****\n" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_45085
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Calendar » American Heart Association- Go Red For Women Luncheon February 27, 2015 from 10:30am - 1:00pm The Go Red For Women Luncheon is an event to raise funds for research and initiatives preventing heart disease and stroke. The luncheon is the American Heart Association's annual event to increase awareness of heart disease- the No. 1 cause of death for women- and inspire women to take charge of their health.\nDoes this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?\nThe American Heart Association holds this luncheon once a year.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_45210
[ { "role": "user", "content": "US Airways flight rerouted after false bomb threat; passenger's ex-girlfriend, her boyfriend eyed in air hoax\n\nSome birthday hoax: Christopher Shell was taken off the plane in cuffs as the result of a trick played on him. He was heading home to celebrate his 29th birthday when someone called and told authorities he was dangerous.\n\nAn airplane bomb scare that forced a Dallas-bound flight to turn around and had SWAT teams hustling a man off the plane at gunpoint appeared to be a hoax triggered by the man’s vengeful ex-girlfriend, authorities said.\n\nUS Airways Flight 1267 made an emergency landing in Philadelphia on Thursday morning after an anonymous caller claimed passenger Christopher Shell had smuggled liquid explosives aboard the plane, authorities said.\n\nThe call was a prank, and now Shell’s ex-girlfriend and her current boyfriend could face federal charges, authorities told ABC News.\n\nIN OTHER NEWS: JET MAKES EMERGENCY LANDING IN ICELAND AFTER PHONE CALL CLAIMING BOMB ON BOARD\n\n\"It's just an incredibly foolish and irresponsible thing to do,” Philadelphia Police Chief Inspector Joseph Sullivan said at a news conference on Thursday. “And, bottom line, it's criminal.”\n\nShell, a Philadelphia salesman, was traveling to his hometown near Fort Worth to celebrate his 29th birthday, which appears to have been on Thursday, according to his Facebook page.\n\nThe birthday boy was cleared and eventually allowed to fly home – but later got popped by cops in Texas on a few outstanding warrants.\n\nThe scare occurred about a half hour in the 7:39 a.m. flight, when the pilot announced the plane was having instrument trouble and needed to turn around.\n\nAs SWAT teams, local cops and an FBI bomb squad raced to a remote corner of Philadelphia International Airport, one passenger remarked to her seatmate, “I’m sure glad we are not going where those guys are going,” passenger Kurt Weber, 54, told ABC News.\n\nShell complained about the reroute in a post on Facebook.\n\n\"Im not going to lie, I'm pretty disappointed in US Airways currently,\" he wrote. \"We just spent a half hour in the air to be notified that the plane, 'has technical difficulties' and had to fly back! Flight 1267 CANCELLED.\"\n\nWhen the plane landed, the SWAT team came crashing through the rear of the plane and trained their sights on the clueless salesman.\n\nsummary: Someone told police that an airplane passenger was carrying explosives when he was not. The hoax resulted in the plane's abrupt landing and a significant response from law enforcement.\n\nVet fights to prove to VA they're dead wrong about his death\n\nThis is a rush transcript from \"On the Record,\" June 19, 2014. This copy may not be in its final form and may be updated.\n\nGRETA VAN SUSTEREN, FOX NEWS HOST: Corporal Joe Morris joins us. Good evening, sir.\n\nJOSEPH MORRIS, RETIRED US MARINE: Good evening, Greta. How are you?\n\nVAN SUSTEREN: Very well. So you're alive?\n\nVAN SUSTEREN: So, how did you find out that the V.A. had declared you dead?\n\nMORRIS: April 1st came and went. I never received my check that I normally get at the first of every month. So, I decided to call on the 14th. I called on the 14th, talked to one of the V.A. reps and the rep wanted me to set up direct deposit and said the check had been lost in the mail. So, I set up direct deposit into my banking account. So, I would no longer get checks and they couldn't get lost. A week passed and my mother got a condolence letter in the mail saying that I had passed away and that I was dead. I told her I wasn't. I'm still here. I haven't gone anywhere. And that's whenever things got really strange for me.\n\nVAN SUSTEREN: All right. So, what happened next? I mean, you told the V.A. you weren't dead. So, what happened? How did the Social Security Administration get into this?\n\nMORRIS: About the beginning of May, me and my wife were trying to purchase a house. We're looking for a house. And they started to run my credit report so I can use the V.A. loan. And that's when the credit report started come back saying I was dead. And the V.A. had already declared me dead, April 1st. So, what I was wondering is why they would let me set up direct deposit on the 14th if they had me classified dead on the first.\n\nVAN SUSTEREN: So, you have now gotten them to undeclared you dead?\n\nMORRIS: I haven't had any documentation yet, Greta. I'm waiting on that now.\n\nVAN SUSTEREN: All right. So, but what did they tell you that you had to do? I mean, to prove that you were alive? What are these steps that you have to go through?\n\nMORRIS: I went down to the V.A., to the regional office here in Houston. And I talked to a man down there. He brought me in the back. Had me fill out a statement saying that I was alive and he plugged something into the computer and said you're good to go. You'll be alive again and everything will go back to normal in 10 days. The 10 days came and went. We applied for some loans. And they came back that I was still dead. The gentleman at the V.A. never took any of my I.D. he never took my passport that I brought with me. He just allowed me to walk in, fill out a -- some paperwork and declared me alive again.\n\nVAN SUSTEREN: All right. So -- I mean, did you ever get the checks? I mean, when you went to the V.A. Did you ever get that April 1st check that they owe you?\n\nMORRIS: No, ma'am. I never got the April check. I have received the May and June though.\n\nVAN SUSTEREN: All right. So, at least -- have you asked, where's my April check? Or are they going to give that you one?\n\nMORRIS: They said they had to do an investigation before they could release the check.\n\nVAN SUSTEREN: What, to make sure that you're not dead?\n\nMORRIS: To make sure that no one's cashed the check, I suppose.\n\nVAN SUSTEREN: Corporal, good luck. You know, I just don't know what to say. You're obviously alive. And, you know, I wish you the best of luck.\n\nVAN SUSTEREN: And I hope that you are the only one who's been falsely declared dead. But I guess, you know, whatever. Right?\n\nMORRIS: I appreciate it, Greta. I hope I'm the only one also. I hope this doesn't happen to anyone else. Thank you.\n\nVAN SUSTEREN: And I hope the Social Security Administration, if they're watching, they can fix this too as well. Thank you, sir.\n\nMORRIS: Thank you, ma'am. Thank you.\n\nsummary:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Veterans Affairs mistakenly classified Joe Morris as dead and cut off his benefits. Now, he's fighting to get the mistake corrected and his government checks restored." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_45285
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Definition: You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question.\nInput: Background Paragraph: A) In a straight-chain molecule, all the carbon atoms are lined up in a row like cars of a train. The carbon atoms form the “backbone” of the molecule. B) In a branched-chain molecule, at least one of the carbon atoms branches off from the backbone. C) In a cyclic molecule, the chain of carbon atoms is joined at the two ends to form a ring. Each ring usually contains just five or six carbon atoms, but rings can join together to form larger molecules. A cyclic molecule generally has higher boiling and melting points than straight-chain and branched-chain molecules. \nStory: Mark works as a scientist for a molecular research institute. Today, he has three samples of molecule in front of him, sample A, sample B, and sample C. Sample A is a straight-chain molecule; sample B is a branched-chain molecule; and sample C is a cyclic molecule. Mark's job is to determine the characteristics of each sample. \nQuestion: Which sample would have lower boiling point, sample A or sample C?\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "sample A." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_45290
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Choose the next sentence\n(CNN) -- Spanish champions Barcelona have announced they've agreed a deal to sign Javier Mascherano from Liverpool. The Argentina international asked to be sold in July and has recently been left out of Liverpool's squad as his drawn out move neared completion. Mascherano is now expected to fly to Barcelona this weekend to put the finishing touches to a transfer believed to be in the region of $27 million. A statement on Barcelona's official website read: \"FC Barcelona and Liverpool FC have reached agreement in principle for the transfer of Javier Mascherano, who will join the club for the next four seasons.\n\n\"\n\nAnswer: Barcelona will give more details of the operation once the player has gone through his medical and the transfer is definitive.\n\n\nProblem: Choose the next sentence\n(CNN) -- They've sung his praises on social networking pages, calling him a \"hero,\" \"the greatest man of our time,\" \"a legend.\" They've said he deserves to be knighted and should be decorated with medals. They've cried out for his amnesty and have even proposed serving time for him. A Lebanese student in Beirut attends a December rally to support the shoe-throwing Iraqi journalist. The man many hundreds of thousands of Facebook users honor is no other than Muntadhar al-Zaidi, the Iraqi journalist who was sentenced Thursday to three years in prison for hurling his shoes at then-U.S. President George W. Bush.\n\n\"First of all, it's got to be one of the most weird moments of my presidency,\"\n\nAnswer: Bush said later.\n\n\nProblem: Choose the next sentence\nDenver (CNN) -- While an increasingly unpopular President Obama seems to be on a self-imposed Rose Garden strategy this election, one Democrat is in demand on the campaign trail: Sen. Elizabeth Warren. She's an unabashed progressive from Massachusetts, a Democrat who thinks Democrats are too timid and a populist who has been called to help in red, blue and purple states. And despite her frequent protests, she's someone that liberals long to see launch a 2016 bid for the White House. Warren is an unusual Washington phenom—a combination of loyal soldier and inside agitator, a star who has no problem taking on her own party.\n\nBut she's not shy about taking on the\n\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "White House, calling its bailout more of a sell-out." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_45338
[ { "role": "user", "content": "question in book:\nOf the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"sprinters' arms are usually strong\"\n- Sentence B: \"sprinters' legs are usually strong\"\n\nstandard solution:\nSprinters don't use their arms, but their legs.\nThe answer is Sentence A.\n[TEACHER] Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"I sunbathe on the beach every summer vacation\"\n- Sentence B: \"I sunbathe on the dressing room every summer vacation\"\n\n[Student] A dressing room, even one of those tent things out on the beach, is not something you can get ON to.\nThe answer is Sentence B.\nTeacher: Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"people must have a driver's license to travel abroad\"\n- Sentence B: \"people must have a passport to travel abroad\"\n\nStudent: People should use passport for traveling other countries.\nThe answer is Sentence A.\nquestion in book:\nWhich of these sentences doesn't make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"She caught a cold, so she put on a mask to avoid spreading it to others\"\n- Sentence B: \"She caught a cold, so she put on a helmet to avoid spreading it to others\"\n\nstandard solution:\nFor health reasons one would use a mask to cover the face and not spread germs and a helmet is used basically in sports to protect the head.\nThe answer is Sentence B.\n[TEACHER] Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"a plastic stove is a heat source\"\n- Sentence B: \"a wood stove is a heat source\"\n\n[Student] A plastic stove can not actually produce heat without melting.\nThe answer is Sentence A.\n[TEACHER] Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.\nOptions:\n- Sentence A: \"A human is a dog.\"\n- Sentence B: \"A human is a homosapien.\"\n\n[Student]\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "A person is not classified as a dog.\nThe answer is Sentence A." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_45537
[ { "role": "user", "content": "What was the question for this implicit rationale, and corresponding answer?\nThe group can only be small or large and they can't be eating both lunch and dinner or talking and yelling.\n The answer: no\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The question: If \"A small group of men are having dinner and talking.\" does that mean that \"A large group of people are eating lunch and yelling.\"?\nOptions:\n- yes\n- it is not possible to tell\n- no" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_45897
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Article:\n\nImage copyright kymillman.com Image caption Experts confirmed the bottle was jettisoned as part of a German oceanographic experiment in 1886 \n \n A Perth family has found the world's oldest known message in a bottle, almost 132 years after it was thrown into the sea, Australian experts say. \n \n Tonya Illman picked up the bottle while going for a walk around sand dunes on a remote beach in West Australia. \n \n Her husband Kym Illman told the BBC they found some paper in the bottle but had \"no idea\" what it was until they took it home and dried it in the oven. \n \n Experts have confirmed it is an authentic message from a German ship. \n \n The note in the bottle, which was dated 12 June 1886, was jettisoned from the German ship Paula, as part of an experiment into ocean and shipping routes by the German Naval Observatory. \n \n Previously, the Guinness world record for the oldest message in a bottle was 108 years, between it being sent and found. \n \n 'Rolled up cigarette' \n \n The Illman family were driving through a beach north of Wedge Island on 21 January when the car became bogged down in the sand, and Mrs Illman and her friend decided to go for a walk. \n \n \"Tonya saw a whole lot of rubbish on the ground, and thought she'd help pick up some rubbish,\" Mr Illman told the BBC. \n \n She found and picked up the bottle, thinking it would be nice for her bookshelf, he added. \n \n Image copyright kymillman.com \n \n Mr Illman said his wife passed the bottle \"to our son's girlfriend, who saw what she thought was a rolled-up cigarette, and tipped it out with the sand\". \n \n \"Tonya tried to untie the string around the paper, but it was rather fragile, so we took it home and put it in the oven for five minutes to dry up the moisture. \n \n \"Then we unrolled it and saw printed writing. We could not see the hand written ink at that point, but saw a printed message that asked the reader to contact the German consulate when they found the note.\" \n \n Later, they also noticed faint handwriting on the note, with a date of 12 June 1886 and the name of the ship, Paula. \n \n When they saw the date they thought it was \"too far-fetched\" to be real, Mr Illman said - but they researched the bottle online and took it to experts at the Western Australian Museum. \n \n Image copyright kymillman.com Image caption Kym and Tonya Illman have loaned the find to the Western Australian Museum \n \n Dr Ross Anderson, Assistant Curator Maritime Archaeology at the WA Museum, confirmed the find was authentic after consulting with colleagues from Germany and the Netherlands. \n \n \"Incredibly, an archival search in Germany found Paula's original Meteorological Journal and there was an entry for 12 June 1886 made by the captain, recording a drift bottle having been thrown overboard. The date and the coordinates correspond exactly with those on the bottle message,\" Dr Anderson said. \n \n The handwriting on the journal, and the message in the bottle, also matched, he added. \n \n Image copyright WA Museum \n \n The bottle was jettisoned in the south-eastern Indian Ocean while the ship was travelling from Cardiff in Wales to Indonesia, and probably washed up on the Australian coast within 12 months, where it was buried under the sand, he wrote in his report. \n \n Thousands of bottles were thrown overboard during the 69-year German experiment but to date only 662 messages - and no bottles - had been returned. The last bottle with a note to be found was in Denmark in 1934. \n \n The bottle found on Wedge Island was found \"mostly exposed without any form of cork or closure, and was about a quarter full of damp sand\", and the bottle appeared to have lain \"buried or mostly buried\", partially filled with damp sand, Dr Anderson added. \n \n Media playback is unsupported on your device Media caption Over the last two decades, Harold Hackett has sent out over 4,800 messages in a bottle from the Canadian coast. \n \n Sand dunes in the area are quite mobile during storm events and heavy rain, so the bottle could have been subject to \"cyclical periods of exposure\" which could have led to the cork in the bottle drying out and becoming dislodged, \"while the tightly rolled paper along with a quantity of sand remained inside preserved\". \n \n \"The narrow 7mm bore of the bottle opening and thick glass would have assisted to buffer and preserve the paper from the effects of full exposure to the elements, providing a protective microenvironment favourable to the paper's long-term preservation,\" the report added. \n \n You might also like \n \n The Illman family have loaned the find to the Western Australian Museum for the next two years, and it will be on display to the public from Wednesday. \n \n WA Minister for Culture and the Arts David Templeman said he was \"delighted\" with the loan, adding: \"It is truly an impressive find and thanks to the wonderful international and interdisciplinary cooperation of science and research, it can now also be shared with the world.\" \n \n Writing online, Mrs Illman described the find as \"the most remarkable event in my life\". \n \n \"To think that this bottle has not been touched for nearly 132 years and is in perfect condition, despite the elements, beggars belief. I'm still shaking.\" \n \n Reporting by the BBC's Helier Cheung. ||||| Published on Feb 23, 2010 \n \n Listen to more from The Police: https://ThePolice.lnk.to/Essentials \n \n Explore the incredible history of The Police and this classic song here: http://www.udiscovermusic.com/artists... \n \n \n \n Listen to The Police playlists here: http://playlists.udiscovermusic.com/p... \n \n \n \n Experience The Police on Half Speed Mastered Vinyl LP: https://lnk.to/CfAvq \n \n \n \n Music video by The Police performing Message In A Bottle. (C) 1979 A&M; Records Ltd. ||||| Oldest-known message in a bottle found on WA beach 132 years after being tossed overboard \n \n Updated \n \n A Perth family has made an extraordinary historical discovery after becoming bogged on a West Australian beach. \n \n Tonya Illman was walking across sand dunes just north of Wedge Island, 180 kilometres north of Perth, when she noticed something sticking out of the sand. \n \n \"It just looked like a lovely old bottle, so I picked it up thinking it might look good in my bookcase,\" she said. \n \n But Mrs Illman realised she had likely uncovered something far more special when out fell a damp, rolled up piece of paper tied with string. \n \n \"My son's girlfriend was the one who discovered the note when she went to tip the sand out,\" she said. \n \n \"We took it home and dried it out, and when we opened it we saw it was a printed form, in German, with very faint German handwriting on it.\" \n \n The message was dated June 12, 1886, and said it had been thrown overboard from the German sailing barque Paula, 950km from the WA coast. \n \n After conducting some of their own research online, the Illman family were convinced they had either made an historically significant discovery or fallen victims to an elaborate hoax. \n \n German experiment in Dutch gin bottle \n \n Between 1864 until 1933, thousands of bottles were thrown overboard from German ships, each containing a form on which the captain would write the date, the ship's coordinates and details about its route. \n \n It was part of an experiment by the German Naval Observatory to better understand global ocean currents. \n \n On the back, the messages asked the finder to write when and where the bottle had been found and return it, either to the German Naval Observatory in Hamburg or the nearest German Consulate. \n \n The Illmans took their find to the Western Australian Museum, where assistant curator of maritime archaeology Ross Anderson conducted a series of investigations. \n \n He determined it was a mid-to-late 19th-century Dutch gin bottle, and the form inside was written on cheaply-made 19th-century paper. \n \n But more needed to be done to shore up the bottle's authenticity, and he contacted colleagues in the Netherlands and Germany for help. \n \n Captain's journal confirms 'extraordinary find' \n \n The colleagues compared handwriting samples from the form and the captain's entries in Paula's meteorological journal. \n \n \"Extraordinary finds need extraordinary evidence to support them,\" Dr Anderson said. \n \n \"Incredibly, there was an entry for June 12, 1886, made by the captain, recording a drift bottle having been thrown overboard. \n \n \"The date and the coordinates correspond exactly with those on the bottle message. \n \n \"The handwriting is identical in terms of cursive style, slant, font, spacing, stroke emphasis, capitalisation and numbering style.\" \n \n Discovered 132 years after it was tossed overboard, it is the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world. \n \n The second oldest was just over 108 years old. \n \n Kym and Tonya Illman have loaned their find to the WA Museum to display for the next two years. \n \n Topics: human-interest, history, history-education, oceans-and-reefs, perth-6000, lancelin-6044, cervantes-6511, germany, wa \n \n First posted ||||| The oldest message in a bottle is 131 years and 223 days old (released 12 June 1886), and was found by Tonya and Kym Illman (both Australia) at Wedge Island, Australia, on 21 January 2018. \n \n On June 12th 1886 a gin bottle (Daniel Visser and Zonen Schiedam) was thrown overboard by German captains from the Barque Paula (home port Elsfleth). It contained a printed note with the date, coordinates (32.49 South, 105.25 East), ship/captain details and departure and arrival port written in ink. The note, from the Deutsche Seewarte in Hamburg, asked the finder to send the note to them or the nearest German embassy noting the time and place of the find. \n \n The age of the bottle was authenticated by German Hydrographic Agency and the Western Australian Museum. \n \n According to officials at the Western Australian Museum, German captains threw thousands of bottles overboard between 1964 and 1933 as part of a research project into currents and shipping routes. \n \n Full story: World's oldest message in a bottle confirmed - 132 years after being thrown overboard |||||\nWhat is a summary?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "– In a Police song come to life in an epic way, a Perth woman just made history with a find on a Western Australian beach. ABC News Australia and the BBC report Tonya Illman was strolling on Wedge Island at the end of January when she spotted what she thought was garbage and decided to pick it up. Instead, it turned out to be what she called a \"lovely old bottle,\" and she yanked it out of the sand to bring home to display on her bookcase. But when her son's girlfriend saw what she thought was a cigarette inside and dumped it out, it turned out to be a damp piece of paper, rolled up and tied with string, which they took home and put in the oven for a few minutes to dry out. When they finally unrolled it, they were shocked to see the message in German. Dated June 12, 1886, the note appeared to have been tossed off a German boat called the Paula. Illman and her husband, Kym, brought the bottle to the Western Australian Museum. Maritime expert Ross Anderson confirmed the old-time gin bottle had been part of a German Naval Observatory experiment between 1864 and 1933, in which messages in bottles were thrown overboard to study ocean currents. And in the Paula's shipping logs, \"Incredibly, there was an entry for June 12, 1886, made by the captain, recording a drift bottle having been thrown overboard.\" That would make this the oldest message in a bottle at 132 years old; the previous oldest one, per Guinness, was 108 years old. Amazingly, the note was preserved despite the bottle having no cork and being partly filled with damp sand. Anderson explains the bottle's thick glass and narrow opening left the paper relatively unscathed. (This woman got a reply to her message in a bottle nearly a quarter-century later.)" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_45901
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Ans: American singer - songwriter Kris Kristofferson and songwriter Fred Foster\nQues: \"Me and Bobby McGee\" is a song written by American singer-songwriter Kris Kristofferson and songwriter Fred Foster, originally performed by Roger Miller. A posthumously-released version by Janis Joplin topped the U.S. singles chart in 1971, making the song the second posthumously released No. 1 single in U.S. chart history after \"(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay\" by Otis Redding. Billboard ranked Joplin's version as the No. 11 song for 1971.\n\nWho wrote the song me and bobby magee?\nCoT: To answer the question, consider the following: \"Me and Bobby McGee\" is a song written by American singer-songwriter Kris Kristofferson and songwriter Fred Foster, originally performed by Roger Miller.\n====\nAns: the Archaic , the Classical and the Hellenistic\nQues: Passage: There are three scholarly divisions of the stages of later ancient Greek art that correspond roughly with historical periods of the same names. These are the Archaic, the Classical and the Hellenistic. The Archaic period is usually dated from 1000 BC. The Persian Wars of 480 BC to 448 BC are usually taken as the dividing line between the Archaic and the Classical periods, and the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC is regarded as separating the Classical from the Hellenistic period. Of course, different forms of art developed at different speeds in different parts of the Greek world, and varied to a degree from artist to artist. There was a sharp transition from one period to another.\n\nQuestion: Based on this passage, three broad stages of greek art and civilization?\nCoT: This is the relevant information: These are the Archaic, the Classical and the Hellenistic.\n====\nAns: 448 articles\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ques: The Indian constitution is the world's longest. At its commencement, it had 395 articles in 22 parts and 8 schedules. It is made up of approximately 145,000 words, making it the second largest active constitution in the world. In its current form (September 2012), it has a preamble, 25 parts with 448 articles, 12 schedules, 5 appendices and 101 amendments, the latest of which came into force on 8 September 2016.\n\nTotal number of articles in indian constitution at present?\nCoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: In its current form (September 2012), it has a preamble, 25 parts with 448 articles, 12 schedules, 5 appendices and 101 amendments, the latest of which came into force on 8 September 2016.\n====" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_46183
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given inputs i, j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to find all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, reverse the order in which they occur, and then concatenate them to output the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not concatenate the elements and then reverse the string.\n\nExample Input: 2, 11, ['7257', 'o', 'r', '443', '9499', '1915', 'm', 'C', '6051', 'm', 's', '4593', 'O', 'V', '363', '793', '7765']\nExample Output: sm6051Cm19159499443ro\n\nExample Input: 5, 6, ['O', '3491', '2665', '3429', 'u', 'C', 'R', 'B', '1111', 'b', 'T', 'Z', '6831', 'V', 'C', 'b', '4451', 'R', 'r']\nExample Output: Cu\n\nExample Input: 2, 4, ['I', 'M', 'Z', '5011', 'x']\nExample Output:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "5011ZM\n\n" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_46344
[ { "role": "user", "content": "q: The average mark obtained by 22 candidates in an examination is 48. The average of the first ten is 55 while the last eleven is 40 .The marks obtained by the 11th candidate is ?\nOptions:\n(A) 22\n(B) 0\n(C) 49\n(D) 58\n(E) 66\na: Stream of consciousness: It is clear that 22 x 48 = 10 x 55 + K + 11 x 40 ⇒⇒ K = 66 The answer is (E).\nquestion: A and B together can do a work in 6 days. If A alone can do it in 15 days. In how many days can B alone do it?\nOptions:\n(A) 7\n(B) 13\n(C) 19\n(D) 10\n(E) None\nanswer: Stream of consciousness: 1/6 – 1/15 = 1/10\nB can do the work in 10 days The answer is (D).\nq: A woman begins bicycling with a pace of 10 kmph and she increases her pace every two hours by 2 kmph. She rests from bicycling 2 hours after her pace reaches her maximum speed of 14 kmph. She does a cool-down for the final 8 km at a pace of 2 kmph. How far in km did she bicycle?\nOptions:\n(A) 96 km\n(B) 100 km\n(C) 106 km\n(D) 116 km\n(E) 126 km\na: Stream of consciousness: Distance covered in first two hours = 10 × 2 = 20 km\nDistance covered in next two hours = 12 × 2 = 24 km\nDistance covered in next two hours = 14 × 2 = 48 km\nDistance covered in first six hours\n20 + 24 + 48 = 92 km\nRemaining distance = 8 km\n92 + 8 = 100 km The answer is (B).\nquestion: A train running at the speed of 60 km/hr crosses a pole in 15 sec. What is the length of the train?\nOptions:\n(A) 120 m\n(B) 190 m\n(C) 115 m\n(D) 110 m\n(E) 250 m\nanswer: Stream of consciousness: Speed = 60 * 5/18 = 50/3 m/sec\nLength of the train = speed * time = 50/3 * 15 = 250 m The answer is (E).\nq: A no.when divided by 221 gives a remainder 43, what remainder will beobtained by dividingthe same no.17?\nOptions:\n(A) 2\n(B) 7\n(C) 9\n(D) 11\n(E) 15\na: Stream of consciousness: 221 + 43 = 264/17 = 9 (Remainder) The answer is (C).\nq: Find the simple interest on Rs.350 for 10 months at 5 paisa per month?\nOptions:\n(A) 277\n(B) 175\n(C) 288\n(D) 266\n(E) 121\na:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Stream of consciousness: I = (350*10*5)/100 = 175 The answer is (B)." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_46346
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you should remove all duplicates in the list. If every number is repeated in the list an empty list should be returned. Your list should be numbers inside brackets, just like the given list.\n\nQ: [4, 0, 7, 6, 7, 0]\n\nA: [4, 6]\n****\nQ: [5, 7, 6, 6, 3]\n\nA: [5, 7, 3]\n****\nQ: [5, 6, 6, 1, 5, 5, 1, 2, 5]\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "[2]\n****\n" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_46608
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Answer the following question: On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? \"Lost my posts!! :'( Today morning when checked it it says nothing found!!! All my posts pages cmnts tags everythng is gone. Soo broke 💔💔\"\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_46706
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given a natural language interpretation of commands (consist of logical operations) to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate command (in terms of logical operations) from given natural language interpretation. Define body (contains a collection of statements that define what the this logical operator does) of each logical operator between '{}' parenthesis. Here are the definitions of logical operators that you can use while generating command: \n 1. count: returns the number of rows in the view. \n 2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view. \n 3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row. \n 4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments. \n 5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column. \n 6. nth_max/nth_min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column. \n 7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column. \n 8. nth_argmax/nth_argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column. \n 9. eq/not_eq: returns if the two arguments are equal. \n 10. round_eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance. \n 11. greater/less: returns if the first argument is greater/less than the second argument. \n 12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments. \n 13. filter_eq/ filter_not_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to the third argument. \n 14. filter_greater/filter_less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than the third argument. \n 15. filter_greater_eq /filter_less_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than the third argument. \n 16. filter_all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table \n 17. all_eq/not_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument. \n 18. all_greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument. \n 19. all_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument. \n 20. most_eq/not_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument. \n 21. most_greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument. \n 22. most_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.\n\nselect the rows whose nation record fuzzily matches to canada . take the silver record of this row . select the rows whose nation record fuzzily matches to united states . take the silver record of this row . the first record is greater than the second record .\ngreater { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; nation ; canada } ; silver } ; hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; nation ; united states } ; silver } }\n\nselect the row whose floors record of all rows is maximum . the name record of this row is commerzbank tower .\neq { hop { argmax { all_rows ; floors } ; name } ; commerzbank tower }\n\nselect the rows whose 2nd venue record fuzzily matches to mexico city . there is only one such row in the table . the year record of this unqiue row is 2007 .\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "and { only { filter_eq { all_rows ; 2nd venue ; mexico city } } ; eq { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; 2nd venue ; mexico city } ; year } ; 2007 } }\n\n" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_46828
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input: Now, answer this question: ROLAND NARROWED HIS EYES AND STARED UPWARD INTO THE DARKNESS, across the top of Mont Segur toward the Cathar fortress. Standing on a high walkway of planks behind the palisade of the crusaders' small wooden fort, he heard faraway voices and saw torches moving on the Cathar rampart. The two men on watch with him that night, a sergeant from Champagne and a young man-at-arms from Brittany, were talking in low tones about the women to be had far below, at the foot of the mountain. They seemed not to see the activity about the Cathar stronghold on the upper peak of the mountaintop opposite their own fort. But Roland, knowing Diane was in the besieged fortress, could not take his eyes from it. He knew he had to act soon. Each day the crusaders grew stronger and the Cathars weaker. Once the Cathar stronghold fell, the crusaders would slaughter all within, including Diane. The sergeant, chuckling, was offering his young companion a wineskin. The Breton never received it. From behind the Cathar wall came the sound of a huge thump, as if a giant's fist had pounded Mont Segur. Roland recognized the sound, and fought panic as he thrust his arms out, trying to push the other two men toward the ladder. But there was no time for them to climb down to safety. The thump was the counter-weight of a stone-caster, and the whistling noise that followed fast upon it was the rock it had thrown. A shape as big as a wine barrel blotted out the stars. The stone hit the parapet beside Roland, and the whole palisade shuddered. Roland caught a glimpse of the sergeant's horrified face and heard his scream as the boulder struck him, crushing him to the ground. Question: When did Roland hear the whistling? === The answer to the above question is\nA:\noutput: After the stone counter-weight thump\n\ninput: Now, answer this question: I’ll go one farther back than that. I almost never had a first date. A young lady I met in the hospital cafeteria where I worked as a pharmacy intern (she was an X-ray tech) I asked out on a date. Would you like to follow me home? she asked. I said SURE! She got in her car, hit the freeway, went over the top of the hill..and was gone. I went 75 mph desperately trying to keep her tail lights in my line of sight while swerving in and out of traffic. I thought if you don’t really want to go out with me, just tell me, don’t try to ditch me! I finally caught up with her but found out she always drives that way. If Janet Guthrie wasn’t the first woman to drive in the Indy 500, she would have been. Over the years as she got older, collecting speeding tickets got old so she became a more responsible driver. I’m glad, because I had to help pay for those tickets over the last 30+ years we’ve been married. Glad I caught up to her that one night on the freeway. EDIT, AND BACKSTORY: She ate lunch with her X-ray tech coworkers. She left the table first and I approached the others and asked what was her name, the girl that just left. They told me, and about a half hour later called the radiology department from the pharmacy phone and asked for her. She said all the girls in the department were huddled around the phone and giggling while we talked. It’s the handsome blonde intern in the pharmacy, they told each other. Oh, you mean THAT one?! Ooooh! Like the final scene from “An Officer And A Gentleman.” Pretty funny. Question: Who was known for being a speedy driver? === The answer to the above question is\nA:\noutput: Janet Guthrie\n\ninput: Now, answer this question: U.S. President-elect Donald Trump's choice to lead the Department of Homeland Security, retired Marine General John Kelly, is one of the U.S. military's longest-serving commanders and the most senior officer since 9/11 to lose a child in combat. Blunt-spoken and popular with military personnel, Kelly, 66, was born and raised in Boston. He initially enlisted in the U.S. Marine Corps in 1970, and was discharged from active duty as a sergeant in 1972. He returned to the Marine Corps after graduation from the University of Massachusetts Boston in 1976. Kelly rose through the ranks to serve as the commanding general of the Multi-National Force West in Iraq from February 2008 to February 2009, and as the commander of Marine Forces Reserve and Marine Forces North in October 2009. He succeeded General Douglas Fraser as commander of U.S. Southern Command (USSOUTHCOM) on Nov. 19, 2012. As the head of USSOUTHCOM, Kelly was in charge of the military jail at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and also was exposed to immigration, drug trafficking and other cross-border problems over a sprawling area that encompasses 32 countries in the Caribbean, Central America and South America. Kelly took a tough tone on border security, warning Congress last year about the risks of smuggling rings in Mexico and Central America that spirited \"tens of thousands of people,\" including unaccompanied children, \"to our nation's doorstep.\" He also clashed with the Obama administration over plans to close Guantanamo and the Pentagon's order that opened all jobs in combat units to women, including the most elite forces like the Navy SEALs. In 2010, Kelly became the highest ranking U.S. military officer to lose a child in combat operations in Southwest Asia. His youngest son, 1st Lieutenant Robert Michael Kelly, was killed in action in Afghanistan on Nov. 9, 2010. The younger Kelly was a Marine and was on his third combat tour, but on his first combat tour as a Marine Corps infantry officer. Since his son's death, Kelly has talked in stark terms about the... Question: What issue did John Kelly clash with the Obama administration over? === The answer to the above question is\nA:\noutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Plans to close Guantanamo and the Pentagon's order to open jobs in combat units to women" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_46871
[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: Complete the next sentence:\n\nHow to change your security question on odesk \nGo to www. \nOpen your browser of choice and type in the address. The odesk log-in page will load up.\nOPTIONS:\n- Enter your username and password to log in. Click on each box and enter in the appropriate information.\n- If it doesn't, check the instructions. Once logged in, hit the blue \" next \" button.\n- Write down \" username and password \" and click on the \" log on \" button to access your account. You will be prompted to enter your full username and password (once you've created it).\n- Type in your username, password, and security question (s). Each blank box should have a secret symbol.\n\nanswer: Enter your username and password to log in. Click on each box and enter in the appropriate information.\n\nProblem: Write the next sentence for:\nHow to find information on a business that no longer exists \nLocate records through the library of congress. \nThe library of congress has compiled an aid to assist researchers in finding information on old businesses. The guide also includes selected internet resources relating to business history.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Locate any letters or abbreviations associated with a known business name. Request documents related to a particular name.\n- You can get most information via the library of congress website, although some library organizations accept access to older library materials as well. Refer to your author's work.\n- It can be found at https: // www.loc. Gov/rr/business/ask a library of congress librarian.\n- You can try looking through your library of congress's website. There are 75 federal libraries in the u.s..\n\nNext sentence: It can be found at https: // www.loc. Gov/rr/business/ask a library of congress librarian.\n\ncontext: How to spot vitamin a deficiency in an amazon parrot \nNotice any cold-like symptoms. \nAn amazon parrot with vitamin a deficiency often appears as if it has a cold. It may seem lethargic, and it will probably have a plethora of respiratory symptoms that mimic the common cold.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- If this is the case with your bird, take it to the vet for a check up. Check your parrot's dry shed.\n- Look for trouble with moving its throat and eyes. If you or your parrot suddenly becomes very pale, then your amazon parrot may be ill.\n- Allergies to vitamin a make your bird sick. A captive parrot may have persistent symptoms, like bloody discharge from the eyes or ruffled feathers that may be very swollen.\n- This includes things like sneezing, wheezing, crusty nostrils, or runny nose/nasal discharge. It's possible that these symptoms could also be caused by a bacterial infection of the upper respiratory tract.\n****\nnext sentence for the context: This includes things like sneezing, wheezing, crusty nostrils, or runny nose/nasal discharge. It's possible that these symptoms could also be caused by a bacterial infection of the upper respiratory tract.\n\nIN: What happens next?\n\nA boy is seen playing a set of drums to the camera. He moves his hands up and down on the set. he\n\nOPTIONS:\n- continues playing and gets up and walks away in the end.\n- then continues playing with another boy before falling down.\n- stops playing as the camera zooms in on his hands.\n- continues to play the drums while looking over at the camera and looking at his hands.\n\nOUT: continues playing and gets up and walks away in the end.\n\nProblem: How does the next paragraph end?\n\nHow to diagnose heart conditions in boxers \nLook for signs of symptomatic arvc. \nThis is the most common form. Symptoms of this type of arvc include irregular heartbeats and low blood pressure.\n\nOPTIONS:\n- You may develop other signs and symptoms that include : Irregular heartbeat labored breathing slowed blood sugar tired or complete crying fainting, which can occur within a short time frame. Determine how to diagnose other types of heart conditions.\n- The doctor then tests all the affected areas of the body to find out the underlying cause of the symptoms. This type of arvc is known as tuberculosis.\n- The signs associated with low blood pressure include sudden weakness, fainting, and reluctance or inability to exercise. Unfortunately one of the symptoms is also sudden death.\n- There are no noticeable changes made to the normal rhythm, but slowed heart rate and breathing pattern may be decreased as the condition worsens. The results of the blood test may change over the course of 2 months.\nA: The signs associated with low blood pressure include sudden weakness, fainting, and reluctance or inability to exercise. Unfortunately one of the symptoms is also sudden death.\n\ncontext: A man in red short is pouring a bottle onto some wood. The man throws some paper on top of the wood. the man\n\nOPTIONS:\n- begins to nail down wood, separating it into strips.\n- throws matches at the pile of wood.\n- is balancing on a rope as he is holding the rope in the air making a flip.\n- slit the paper and instead of putting paper all over it he took chunks and then cut it into triangles.\n****\nnext sentence for the context:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "throws matches at the pile of wood." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_46957
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q:- art is y - write is y - birth name is damion scott - subcat is american - alias is dre , mosh - nationality is american - image is damion scott press photo.jpg Given the details above, guess who could this information be about.\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "damion scott" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_47191
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: negative\n\nA: I'm shocked by the solid 4-star rating on this place. We decided to try Maizies on $3 burger night - maybe that was our mistake. The line was long, the bar was packed, the bartender RUDE and the staff couldn't handle the crowd. The inexperienced staffers were all visibily flustered, bumping into guests and noticibly iritated by the people in their way (just waiting). We got a table near the door and that was awful - they should just move those tables all together. We were getting pushed over and over again and even asked to stand up to let other patrons squeeze into their seats. Now, onto the decor... yikes. Its like they just moved all their leftover dorm room furniture into the place. Random wire racks holding menus and plastic containers everywhere and a few rugs hung on the wall - eh? Invest in some decor. Oh, that's right.. the food. Yeah, standard burger they were clearly cranking out in the back (you can't make any modifications) and the rest of the items didn't compensate for the bland \"I could have made this on my grill in the comfort of my own home\" burger. Take your $3 to Carl's Junior and get the $6 burger the way you like it.\n\nQ: positive\n\nA: Mmm. The cream cheese and potato soup always perks me up when I'm getting sick, and I love their chocolate chip scones! I've had their ravioli too, they're yummy. Wildflower is homey and consistent!\n\nQ: negative\n\nA: I've always said I avoid \"fusion\" restaurants. I am a vegetarian and it should be easy to find something anywhere... but with fusion dishes it's nearly impossible to customize or substitute entrees and that creates problems for my diet and (mushroom) allergy. Last night while arriving 45 min. prior to watching \"perks of being a wallflower\" (watch it!) I noticed this place next door. I have been wanting to try \"tapas\" (this was not that style of small plates)... My friend and I stopped in and ordered two individual glasses of sake wine (try the top red option if you dine here! I had the white peach- meh.) I simply ordered dessert which was the banana fritter + ice cream. It was good but nothing spectacular. Ordinary deep fried 'nana, fruit as a garnish, and a scoop of ice cream. Not even really worth the $6. Why didn't I eat any 'real food'? I only noticed one tofu dish listed throughout the whole menu. Not very impressed. And NOT veggie friendly. I've been to other sushi places and usually I can at best find a ramen noodle option. Not the case here. Also, the female server was nice 'n all, she mentioned. . .\"Oh if you ever stop here AFTER your movie you can bring your ticket stub and get a discount\" Uh....... cool? Not helping us tonight. We also split the bill. 2 cards. she charged mine twice! How do you mess that up? We weren't even in a rush. As the yelp rating ^ states, \"Meh. I've experienced better.\"\n\nQ: negative\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "I'm surprised there are people on here, who think they're treated rudely and abruptly at the Golden Greek. What makes you think you're so special?! EVERYONE here is treated that way! Food at the Golden Greek is something akin to what hospital patients in Athens would eat. While some of the food is really good (like the kebabs), some of it is unbelievably \"alien\" to what I'm used to: gyro meat like leather straps; all the Italian dishes insulting to even the rattiest Italian homeless man; and everything -- and I do mean 'everything' -- served with a side-vegetable dish of chickpeas, carrots and peas in tomato soup sauce (to be fair, the lemon soup is good as are the baklava, when they have them). Along with the chickpea-tomato soup veggies you'll get enough rice to send your blood sugar readings into the 500s after dinner. The service ... well, what can we say about the service: picture a Greek wedding where the bride and groom already hate each other before the ceremony's ended: the wait \"staff\" consists of a sister-brother-mother team. The brother doesn't do a whole lot of anything except scowl and mumble and, thankfully, spends most of his time outside ignoring your desperate pleas for more water to drown out the starchy rice stuck in your throat. The sister CAN be charming ... just like rattlesnakes don't HAVE to bite. Don't be surprised if your dinner is cooking a second time under the heat lamps while she holds a chit chat with elderly guests, who just flew in from \"I have nothing better to do with my life than talk endlessly\" Land. But the real workhorse in that place is Mom, a stocky, incredibly muscularly built woman with calves every man at the gym would die for, who cooks, cleans, and is the only one with a sense of humor ... she especially loves to laugh when you complain or drop something on the floor. And speaking of dropping something on the floor, DO enjoy the many screams and crashing plates you'll hear in the back of the restaurant from the three of them while you're trying to enjoy the bland food: think of it as ethnic entertainment straight from the Greek version of \"Married With Children\". All in all reasonably decent food, but the yelling and attitude have more spice than the mousaka." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_47198
[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: Sentence from a movie review: worst sense \n\nanswer: negative\n\n\nquestion: Sentence from a movie review: an interesting look \n\nanswer: positive\n\n\nquestion: Sentence from a movie review: nothing wrong with performances here \n\nanswer: positive\n\n\nquestion: Sentence from a movie review: the finished product 's unshapely look \n\nanswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "negative" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_47530
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Translate \"Paroc is surely a promising candidate between classic logos, due to its accuracy in terms of weight and shapes. Representative of its time, this logo is the result of last century’s technologic innovations that had such an influence on art.\" to Spanish.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Se distingue por su extremado buen equilibrio, unido a originalidad y excelencia formal. Este logo es producto de las innovaciones tecnológicas que caracterizan el siglo pasado y que tanto han influido en el arte, es hijo y representante de su tiempo." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_47631
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: Information: - An abbey is a complex of buildings used by members of a religious order under the governance of an abbot or abbess. It provides a place for religious activities, work and housing of Christian monks and nuns. The concept of the abbey has developed over many centuries from the early monastic ways of religious men and women where they would live isolated from the lay community about them. Religious life in an abbey may be monastic. An abbey may be the home of an enclosed religious order or may be open to visitors. The layout of the church and associated buildings of an abbey often follows a set plan determined by the founding religious order. Abbeys are often self-sufficient while using any abundance of produce or skill to provide care to the poor and needy, refuge to the persecuted or education to the young. Some abbeys offer accommodation to people who are seeking spiritual retreat. There are many famous abbeys across Europe. - Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the combined effects of the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon and the Sun and the rotation of the Earth. - Yr Wyddfa commonly known as Snowdon in English, is the highest mountain in Wales, at an elevation of above sea level, and the highest point in the British Isles south of the Scottish Highlands. It is located in Snowdonia National Park (\") in Gwynedd, and has been described as \"probably the busiest mountain in Britain\". It is designated as a national nature reserve for its rare flora and fauna. - The Isle of Man, also known simply as Mann, is a self-governing crown dependency in the Irish Sea between England and Northern Ireland. The head of state is Queen Elizabeth II, who holds the title of Lord of Mann. The Lord of Mann is represented by a Lieutenant Governor. Foreign relations and defence are the responsibility of the British Government. - Thomas Telford FRS, FRSE (9 August 1757 2 September 1834) was a Scottish civil engineer, architect and stonemason, and a noted road, bridge and canal builder. After establishing himself as an engineer of road and canal projects in Shropshire, he designed numerous infrastructure projects in his native Scotland, as well as harbours and tunnels. Such was his reputation as a prolific designer of highways and related bridges, he was dubbed \"The Colossus of Roads\" (a pun on the Colossus of Rhodes), and, reflecting his command of all types of civil engineering in the early 19th century, he was elected as the first President of the Institution of Civil Engineers, a post he retained for 14 years until his death. - Aberffraw is a small village and community on the south west coast of the Isle of Anglesey, in Wales, by the west bank of the Afon Ffraw. Access by road is by way of the A4080 and the nearest rail station is Bodorgan. In the early Middle Ages Aberffraw was the capital of the Kingdom of Gwynedd from c.860 AD until c.1170. Under the eponymous Aberffraw Dynasty it came to be the most important political centre in medieval Wales. The \"Llys\" remained the symbolic throne of the Kings of Gwynedd from the 9th century to the 13th century. The Royal Annals of Edward I of England show the Llys was dismantled in 1315 to provide building materials for nearby Beaumaris Castle. - Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain. It is bordered by England to the east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, and the Bristol Channel to the south. It had a population in 2011 of 3,063,456 and has a total area of . Wales has over of coastline and is largely mountainous, with its higher peaks in the north and central areas, including Snowdon, its highest summit. The country lies within the north temperate zone and has a changeable, maritime climate. - Edward I (17/18 June 1239 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots, was King of England from 1272 to 1307. He spent much of his reign reforming royal administration and common law. Through an extensive legal inquiry, Edward investigated the tenure of various feudal liberties, while the law was reformed through a series of statutes regulating criminal and property law. Increasingly, however, Edward's attention was drawn towards military affairs. - The Menai Suspension Bridge is a suspension bridge to carry road traffic between the island of Anglesey and the mainland of Wales. The bridge was designed by Thomas Telford and completed in 1826 and is a Grade I listed building. - Britannia Bridge is a bridge across the Menai Strait between the island of Anglesey and the mainland of Wales. It was originally designed and built by Robert Stephenson as a tubular bridge of wrought iron rectangular box-section spans for carrying rail traffic. Following a fire in 1970 it was rebuilt, initially as a single tier steel truss arch bridge, carrying rail traffic. A second tier was added later and opened in 1980 to accommodate road traffic. - The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union. - The Principality or Kingdom of Gwynedd (Medieval Latin: \"Venedotia\" or \"Norwallia\"; Middle Welsh: \"Guynet\",) was one of several successor states to the Roman Empire that emerged in sub-Roman Britain in the 5th century during the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain. - A tidal island is a piece of land that is connected to the mainland by a natural or man-made causeway that is exposed at low tide and submerged at high tide. Because of the mystique surrounding tidal islands many of them have been sites of religious worship, such as Mont Saint-Michel with its Benedictine Abbey. Tidal islands are also commonly the sites of fortresses because of their natural fortifications. - The Bristol Channel is a major inlet in the island of Great Britain, separating South Wales from Devon and Somerset in South West England. It extends from the lower estuary of the River Severn to the North Atlantic Ocean. It takes its name from the English city of Bristol, and is over 30 miles (50 km) across at its widest point. - In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted from the 5th to the 15th century. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and merged into the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery. The Middle Ages is the middle period of the three traditional divisions of Western history: classical antiquity, the medieval period, and the modern period. The medieval period is itself subdivided into the Early, High, and Late Middle Ages. - The Menai Strait (the \"River Menai\") is a narrow stretch of shallow tidal water about long, which separates the island of Anglesey from the mainland of Wales. - Cribinau is a small tidal island off the south west coast of the isle of Anglesey in Wales between Porth China and Porth Cwyfan . The island is in Aberffraw Community , about 1.2 miles ( 2 km ) west of Aberffraw village . The island can be reached on foot at low tide . It is notable for the 13th - century Church in Wales church of St Cwyfan , called in Welsh : eglwys bach y mor ( `` the little church in the sea '' ) or simply Cwyfan . - Beaumaris Castle, located in the town of the same name on the Isle of Anglesey in Wales, was built as part of Edward I's campaign to conquer the north of Wales after 1282. Plans were probably first made to construct the castle in 1284, but this was delayed due to lack of funds and work only began in 1295 following the Madog ap Llywelyn uprising. A substantial workforce was employed in the initial years under the direction of James of St George. Edward's invasion of Scotland soon diverted funding from the project, however, and work stopped, only recommencing after an invasion scare in 1306. When work finally ceased around 1330 a total of £15,000 had been spent, a huge sum for the period, but the castle remained incomplete. - Great Britain, also known as Britain , is a large island in the north Atlantic Ocean off the northwest coast of continental Europe. With an area of , Great Britain is the largest European island and the ninth-largest in the world. In 2011 the island had a population of about 61 million people, making it the world's third-most populous island after Java in Indonesia and Honshu in Japan. The island of Ireland is situated to the west of it, and together these islands, along with over 1,000 smaller surrounding islands, comprise the British Isles archipelago. - England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. The Irish Sea lies northwest of England and the Celtic Sea lies to the southwest. England is separated from continental Europe by the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south. The country covers five-eighths of the island of Great Britain (which lies in the North Atlantic) in its centre and south; and includes over 100 smaller islands such as the Isles of Scilly, and the Isle of Wight. - Le Mont-Saint-Michel (Norman: \"Mont Saint Miché\", ) is an island commune in Normandy, France. It is located about one kilometre off the country's northwestern coast, at the mouth of the Couesnon River near Avranches and is in size. , the island has a population of 44. - The Irish Sea (, , , Ulster-Scots: \"Airish Sea\"), separates the islands of Ireland and Great Britain. It is connected to the Celtic Sea in the south by St George's Channel, and to the Inner Seas off the West Coast of Scotland in the north by the North Channel. Anglesey is the largest island within the Irish Sea, followed by the Isle of Man. The sea is occasionally, but rarely, referred to as the Manx Sea. - Anglesey or Ynys Môn is an island off the north-west coast of Wales. With an area of , Anglesey is by far the largest island of Wales and the fifth-largest island in the British Isles. Anglesey is also the largest island in the Irish Sea by area, and the second most populous island in the Irish Sea (after the Isle of Man). The population at the 2011 census was 69,751. Two bridges span the Menai Strait, connecting the island to the mainland: the Menai Suspension Bridge, designed by Thomas Telford in 1826, and the Britannia Bridge. - The Angles were one of the main Germanic peoples who settled in Britain in the post-Roman period. They founded several of the kingdoms of Anglo-Saxon England, and their name is the root of the name \"England\". The name comes from the district of Angeln, an area located on the Baltic shore of what is now Schleswig-Holstein. What is the relationship between 'cribinau' and 'irish sea'?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "located on terrain feature" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_47769
[ { "role": "user", "content": "question: scientists at a small biotechnology company say they have used cloning to create human embryos from the skin cells of two men .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary: cloning said to yield human embryos\n\nquestion: mediators in somali peace talks on tuesday threatened to pull out of the convoluted process aimed at restoring a semblance of a national government in the horn of africa nation .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary: mediators threaten to pull out of convoluted somalia peace process\n\nquestion: the u.s. military judge who presided over the first war-crimes trial at guantanamo bay on thursday rejected a prosecution request to reassemble jurors in order to reconsider sentencing for osama bin laden 's driver .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary: guantanamo judge rejects request to redo sentence\n\nquestion: amid a looming political crisis , president vaclav klaus on thursday accepted prime minister vladimir spidla 's resignation but asked him to lead the outgoing government until a new one can be formed .\n\nWrite a brief summary in a sentence or so.\nsummary:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "czech president accepts resignation of prime minister" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_47814
[ { "role": "user", "content": "The film begins with members of the Catholic Church digging up the body of a 19th century church official , whose casket has a box-shaped urn chained to it . Inside the box they discover artifacts belonging to Mater Lachrymarum , the last surviving member of the Three Mothers ; an ancient trio of powerful black witches . In particular , the box contains a magic cloak that , when worn by Mater Lachrymarum , increases her powers significantly . The urn is shipped to the Museum of Ancient Art in Rome , where Sarah Mandy , an American studying art restorationworks . Sarah is dating the curator Michael Pierce , a single father who is away from the museum that night . With help from the assistant curator , Sarah opens the box and finds the cloak , a dagger , and three statues representing the three witches . Sending Sarah to her office to retrieve tools to help her translate the text on the artifacts , the curator is promptly attacked by the demonic agents of Mater Lachrymarum . Sarah arrives too late to save her boss and starts to flee the museum . Unfortunately , she is pursued by Mater Lachrymarum 's familiar and is only able to escape when a disembodied voice magically throws open a series of locked doors keeping her trapped inside the museum . Sarah tells the police what happened as she spends the night with Michael and his son . Michael visits the Cardinal who sent him the urn only to find out that , shortly after mailing the urn to him , he had a severe stroke and is now in a coma . \n\nBased on the paragraph, does the response \"A box-shaped urn\" correctly answer the question \"What in particular was attached to the casket and what happened to it?\"?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "yes" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_48429
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given two sentences in the English language (Sentence 1 and Sentence 2). Your task is to identify the connecting word between the two sentences.\n\nSentence 1:Other plant species in this area include hydrangea , fragile fern , maidenhair spleenwort , golden saxifrage . Sentence 2:However , several weedy plants also grow in the area .\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "however" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_48520
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: The following article contains an answer for the question: What album cover parodied that of the Beatles' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band? , can you please find it? The Mothers of Invention played in New York in late 1966 and were offered a contract at the Garrick Theater (at 152 Bleecker Street, above the Cafe au Go Go) during Easter 1967. This proved successful and Herb Cohen extended the booking, which eventually lasted half a year. As a result, Zappa and his wife, along with the Mothers of Invention, moved to New York. Their shows became a combination of improvised acts showcasing individual talents of the band as well as tight performances of Zappa's music. Everything was directed by Zappa using hand signals. Guest performers and audience participation became a regular part of the Garrick Theater shows. One evening, Zappa managed to entice some U.S. Marines from the audience onto the stage, where they proceeded to dismember a big baby doll, having been told by Zappa to pretend that it was a \"gook baby\".Zappa uniquely contributed to the avant-garde, anti-establishment music scene of the 1960s, sampling radio tape recordings and incorporating his own philosophical ideals to music and freedom of expression in his pieces. Bands such as AMM and Faust also contributed to the radio sampling techniques of the 1960s. Situated in New York, and only interrupted by the band's first European tour, the Mothers of Invention recorded the album widely regarded as the peak of the group's late 1960s work, We're Only in It for the Money (released 1968). It was produced by Zappa, with Wilson credited as executive producer. From then on, Zappa produced all albums released by the Mothers of Invention and as a solo artist. We're Only in It for the Money featured some of the most creative audio editing and production yet heard in pop music, and the songs ruthlessly satirized the hippie and flower power phenomena. He sampled plundered surf music in We're only in It for the Money, as well as the Beatles' tape work from their song Tomorrow Never Knows. The cover photo parodied that of the Beatles' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. The cover art was provided by Cal Schenkel whom Zappa met...\n\nA: We're Only in It for the Money\n\n\nProblem: The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the full name of the persont that painted Charles IV of Spain and His Family? , can you please find it? In 1692, the Neapolitan painter Luca Giordano became one of the few allowed to view paintings held in Philip IV's private apartments, and was greatly impressed by Las Meninas. Giordano described the work as the \"theology of painting\", and was inspired to paint A Homage to Velázquez (National Gallery, London). By the early 18th century his oeuvre was gaining international recognition, and later in the century British collectors ventured to Spain in search of acquisitions. Since the popularity of Italian art was then at its height among British connoisseurs, they concentrated on paintings that showed obvious Italian influence, largely ignoring others such as Las Meninas.An almost immediate influence can be seen in the two portraits by Mazo of subjects depicted in Las Meninas, which in some ways reverse the motif of that painting. Ten years later, in 1666, Mazo painted Infanta Margaret Theresa, who was then 15 and just about to leave Madrid to marry the Holy Roman Emperor. In the background are figures in two further receding doorways, one of which was the new King Charles (Margaret Theresa's brother), and another the dwarf Maribarbola. A Mazo portrait of the widowed Queen Mariana again shows, through a doorway in the Alcázar, the young king with dwarfs, possibly including Maribarbola, and attendants who offer him a drink. Mazo's painting of The Family of the Artist also shows a composition similar to that of Las Meninas. Francisco Goya etched a print of Las Meninas in 1778, and later used Velázquez's painting as the model for his Charles IV of Spain and His Family. As in Las Meninas, the royal family in Goya's work is apparently visiting the artist's studio. In both paintings the artist is shown working on a canvas, of which only the rear is visible. Goya, however, replaces the atmospheric and warm perspective of Las Meninas with what Pierre Gassier calls a sense of \"imminent suffocation\". Goya's royal family is presented on a \"stage facing the public, while in the shadow of the wings the painter, with a grim...\n\nA: Francisco Goya\n\n\nProblem: The following article contains an answer for the question: What two locations in Sicily was the development of the new Baroque style evident? , can you please find it? Around 1730, the Baroque style gradually began to break away from the defined Roman style of Baroque and gain an even stronger individuality, for two reasons: the rush to rebuild was subsiding, construction was becoming more leisurely and thoughtful; and a new clutch of home-grown Sicilian architects came to the forefront. This new generation had watched the rebuilding in the Baroque, and studied the ever more frequent engravings and architectural books and treatises arriving from the mainland. However, they were not like their predecessors (the former students of the Romans), and consequently were able to formulate strong individual styles of their own. They included Andrea Palma, Rosario Gagliardi and Tommaso Napoli. While taking account of the Baroque of Naples and Rome, they now adapted their designs for the local needs and traditions. Their use of resources and exploitation of the sites was often wildly inventive. Napoli and then Vaccarini had promoted the use of the external staircase, which was now taken to a new dimension: churches upon the summits of a hills would be reached by fantastical flights of steps evoking Vaccarini's mentor Francesco de Sanctis's Spanish Steps in Rome.Façades of churches often came to resemble wedding cakes rather than places of worship as the architects grew in confidence, competence, and stature. Church interiors, which until this date had been slightly pedestrian, came especially in Palermo to be decorated in a riot of inlaid marbles of a wide variety of colours. Anthony Blunt has described this decoration as \"either fascinating or repulsive, but however the individual spectator may react to it, this style is a characteristic manifestation of Sicilian exuberance, and must be classed amongst the most important and original creations of Baroque art on the island\". This is the key to Sicilian Baroque; it was ideally matched to the Sicilian personality, and this was the reason it evolved so dramatically on the island. Nowhere in Sicily is the development of the new Baroque...\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ragusa" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_48647
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the last name of the person who had extraordinary measures taken against them to ensure that he did not escape again? ? Joseph Bolitho Johns, better known as Moondyne Joe, was Western Australia's best known bushranger. In July 1865, Johns was sentenced to ten years penal servitude for killing a steer. He and another prisoner absconded from a work party in early November, and were on the run for nearly a month, during which time Johns adopted the nickname Moondyne Joe. For absconding and for being in possession of a firearm, Moondyne Joe was sentenced to twelve months in irons, and transferred to Fremantle Prison. In July 1866 he received a further six months in irons for trying to cut the lock out of his door, but in August Moondyne Joe succeeded in escaping again. Moondyne Joe formulated a plan to escape the colony by travelling overland to South Australia, but was captured on 29 September about 300 kilometres (190 mi) north-east of Perth.As punishment for escaping and for the robberies committed while on the run, Moondyne Joe received five years hard labour on top of his remaining sentence. Extraordinary measures were taken to ensure that he did not escape again. He was transferred to Fremantle Prison where a special \"escape-proof\" cell was made for him, built from stone, lined with jarrah sleepers and over 1000 nails. In early 1867 Moondyne Joe was set to work breaking stone, but rather than permit him to leave the prison, the acting comptroller-general ordered that the stone be brought in and dumped in a corner of the prison yard, where Moondyne Joe worked under the constant supervision of a warder. Governor John Hampton was so confident of the arrangements, he was heard to say to Moondyne Joe: \"If you get out again, I'll forgive you\". However, the rock broken by Moondyne Joe was not removed regularly, and eventually a pile grew up until it obscured the guard's view of him below the waist. Partially hidden behind the pile of rocks, he occasionally swung his sledgehammer at the limestone wall of the prison. On 7 March 1867, Moondyne Joe escaped through a hole he had made in the prison wall. A few days before the second...\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nJohns\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the last name of the person whose reluctance to perform live or give interviews contributed to his lack of commercial success? ? Nicholas Rodney Drake (19 June 1948 – 25 November 1974) was an English singer-songwriter and musician known for his acoustic guitar-based songs. He failed to find a wide audience during his lifetime, but his work has since achieved wider recognition.Drake signed to Island Records when he was 20, while a student at the University of Cambridge, and released his debut album, Five Leaves Left, in 1969. By 1972, he had recorded two more albums, Bryter Layter and Pink Moon. Neither sold more than 5,000 copies on initial release. His reluctance to perform live or give interviews contributed to his lack of commercial success. No footage of the adult Drake has been released, only still photographs.Drake is believed to have suffered from depression, reflected in his lyrics. After making Pink Moon, he withdrew from performance and recording, retreating to his parents' home in rural Warwickshire. At the age of 26, Drake died from an overdose of approximately 30 amitriptyline pills, a prescribed antidepressant. His cause of death was determined as suicide.The 1979 release of the retrospective album Fruit Tree triggered a reassessment of Drake's music. By the mid-1980s, he was credited as an influence by such artists as Robert Smith, David Sylvian, and Peter Buck. In 1985, the Dream Academy reached the UK and US charts with \"Life in a Northern Town\", a song written for and dedicated to Drake. By the early 1990s, he had come to represent a \"doomed romantic\" musician in the UK music press. The first Drake biography was published in 1997, followed in 1998 by the documentary film A Stranger Among Us. In 1999, his song \"Pink Moon\" was used in a Volkswagen commercial, resulting in an increase in his U.S. album sales. By 2014, more than 2.4 million Nick Drake albums had been sold in the UK and the US.\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nDrake\n\n\nProblem: Given the question: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the name of the person Dr. Brown finds a growth that needs to be removed surgically? ? Shirley, goes to visit Dr. Evans with family friend, Aunt Bam about her cancer and finds out that it has gotten worse, and that she may only have a few weeks to live. She asks Aunt Bam to call her children so she can invite them to dinner to tell them all at the same time. Cora and Mr. Brown (David and Tamela Mann) are also at the hospital, to get Mr. Brown a check-up. Dr. Evans tells them he has to do a colonoscopy on Mr. Brown, and they find a growth that needs to be removed surgically. Meanwhile, Madea furiously and violently drives her car through a restaurant named 'Smax', because they stopped serving breakfast for the day, and because the manager had been very rude to her. Shirley's children Byron (Shad \"Bow Wow\" Moss), Tammy, and Kimberly arrive at Shirley's house later that day for a dinner Shirley has planned for them in order to tell them the sad news about her recent prognosis. Byron arrives with his girlfriend Renee and his baby Byron Jr. Tammy arrives with her husband Harold and their two kids, with the former two subsequently carrying their argument over directions to the house with them. Kimberly arrives with her husband Calvin. Tammy and Kimberly then start to argue when Byron's ex-girlfriend Sabrina and \"baby mama\" (Byron Jr.'s biological mother) arrives. Sabrina quickly gets on Byron's nerves by addressing him as a \"drug dealer\" (since he was one when he was young and got arrested for it). She also lies excessively, uses her son's child support money and supplies for herself, and also tries to goad Byron back into selling drugs, so she can get more money for herself in the process. Moreover, she also turns out to be the manager of 'Smax', the restaurant that Madea crashed her car into earlier that day.\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Mr. Brown" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_48907
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q:\nHow Blood Orange’s Dev Hynes grew into a producer and songwriter of class\nAt its best, live music can feel like a deeply personal experience, despite the fact that its simultaneously thundering out of a huge PA system for the enjoyment of hundreds, or thousands, of people. It can be the same for recordings, too, where it’s a function of both production and songwriting – an art over which Dev Hynes (aka Blood Orange) has developed an uncanny mastery.\n\nNot even a decade after he first came to the world’s attention as a member of the largely forgotten dance punk trio Test Icicles, Hynes has become one of the most acclaimed and successful producers and songwriters of our time. If you’ve never heard Test Icicles’ music, you’d be forgiven for refusing to believe they featured Hynes’s talents at all – loud and proudly brattish, they sounded like three kids dicking around with synthesisers, largely because they were. When they split in 2006, none of the members were exactly tipped for long careers in the music industry.\n\nThe interesting thing is that you can trace Hynes’s path from there to here. Many other dramatic music industry reinventions have been preceded by a period of isolation – U2 famously dropped off the radar between Rattle and Hum and Achtung Baby to “dream it up again”, while after 1980s’s Heartattack and Vine Tom Waits got married, did a string of bit parts in movies and then released Swordfishtrombones out of pretty much nowhere. Hynes, however, has lived out his musical evolution in public.\n\nReleased in 2008 under the moniker Lightspeed Champion, his first post-Test Icicles album, Falling Off the Lavender Bridge eschewed synths for acoustic guitars and string sections, and Test Icicles’ brattishness was replaced by melancholy and vulnerability. If you’d been paying attention, though, you might have had some idea what was coming – Hynes released music throughout 2007, largely on the internet and largely for free. Most notable, perhaps, was a cover of the Killers’ When You Were Young, recorded into Garageband with an acoustic guitar, a piano and some synthesised strings. It was something of a template for Hynes’s Lightspeed Champion incarnation: lo-fi, scratchy recordings of restrained, often somewhat forlorn pop songs. The recordings sounded like Hynes could have been sitting right there with you, singing these strange, infectious songs in your lounge room.\n\nThey were still pop songs, though. And if you listen back to them now, you can imagine how with a spit and polish, they might have evolved into more traditional and accessible pieces of music. The production on the follow-up to Falling Off the Lavender Bridge, 2010’s Life is Sweet! Nice to Meet You, was brighter and cleaner, and there was something almost theatrical about the recordings – the intimacy was still there, but now there was a sense of drama, too, a sense that Hynes was thinking bigger. And there were also some downright danceable moments, too – Madame Van Damme, for instance, which managed to combine a jaunty beat and infectious melody with the chorus “Kill me/ Baby, won’t you kill me?”\n\nIt was around this time that Hynes’s talents started to attract the attention of others. He’s worked with an impressive array of talent, from Nigerian funk pioneer William Onyeabor to Van Dyke Parks, but most notably his penchant for writing songs both downbeat and catchy made him a perfect fit for a new generation of pop stars more interested in edginess than accessibility – he worked on Solange’s True EP, although he later claimed to have written the music (including the sublime Losing You) before he met her. He also co-wrote and produced Sky Ferreira’s Everything is Embarrassing, a song that pretty much embodies the Hynes aesthetic: it’s a song that’s both catchy and emotional, both vulnerable and danceable. It sounds like the sort of thing you hear at a club at the end of a night when you’re sitting on your own, when the lights are on and everyone else has long since gone home.\n\nIf you imagine the song arranged with an acoustic guitar instead of synthesisers, you can imagine it featuring on a Lightspeed Champion record. Instead, it was largely electronic, with a simple drum machine and a wash of warm synth sounds. It pointed to where Hynes would head with his next project, Blood Orange, which was perhaps the fullest expression of his pop sensibilities. Here were songs that had lost none of their intimacy but could also have walked straight into the charts. Writing songs like this isn’t as easy as it looks, and it doesn’t look easy.\nWhat was this article about?\nA:\nVia a series of collaborations, Hynes has come a long way from his roots in the dance punk trio Test Icicles\nQ:\nThe Ticket: Theater - Theater & dance - The Boston Globe\nTHE COLORED MUSEUM Uneven though it is, George C. Wolfe’s 1986 satire still packs a punch with its clever, creative, and incisive takes on the complexities and challenges of African-American identity, culture, and history. Billy Porter directs with brio, and his cast is immensely talented and versatile. Through April 5. Huntington Theatre Company, at BU Theatre, Boston. 617-266-0800, www.huntingtontheatre.org\n\nSebastian Smee’s picks for noteworthy art exhibitions on view this week.\n\nSHOCKHEADED PETER (pictured) The New England premiere of this antic musical about the grim fates met by misbehaving Victorian tykes wants to jolt and disorient you. It does. It also wants to entertain you, and it does that too. Under the ingenious direction of Steven Bogart, with a strong cast led by Alexandria King as the MC. Through April 4. Coproduction of Company One Theatre and Suffolk University. Modern Theatre at Suffolk University, Boston. 866-811-4111, www.companyone.org\n\nTRISTAN & YSEULT A contemporized adaptation of the myth that formed the basis for Wagner’s “Tristan und Isolde,’’ the British theater company Kneehigh’s “Tristan & Yseult’’ casts a very different kind of spell. With its imaginative, sometimes uproarious blend of nightclub act, verse drama, dance, slapstick, and even elements of circus, this production unfolds like a party to which everyone is invited. A dreamlike eroticism is also very much part of the atmospheric mix, and there are moments of throat-catching beauty. Through March 15. Production by Kneehigh, presented by ArtsEmerson, at Cutler Majestic Theatren. 617-824-8400, www.artsemerson.org DON AUCOIN\nWhat was this article about?\nA:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Globe theater critic Don Aucoin offers a guide to area productions, including “The Colored Museum,’’ “Shockheaded Peter,’’ and “Tristan & Yseult’’" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_49140
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Definition: Given a sentence in the Thai, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nInput: ช่วงสุดสัปดาหเกิดเหตุการณ์สะเทือนอารมณ์สำหรับ Brunei Flying Kukris ซึ่งกลับมาจากการทัวร์ที่อัฟกานิสถานซึ่งพวกเขาเสียนายทหารไป 2 คน\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "週末は、最近連隊のうちの二人を悲惨にも失ったというアフガニスタン遠征からつい先ごろ戻った、ブルネイのFlyingKukrisのために心に沁みるイベントがありました。" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_49557
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Response: As a result, Durenberger won in a 26.9-percent landslide as the governorship and both U.S. Senate seats switched into Republican hands. The preceding conversation:\n\nPreceding conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat happened in the 1978 United States Senate elections?\n- When Hubert H. Humphrey died in office in January 1978, sitting Governor Rudy Perpich appointed Humphrey's widow, Muriel to sit until a special election could be held later that year.\n- Who won the special election?\n- However, Muriel Humphrey opted not to seek election to the seat in her own right, and the DFL nominated former Texas Rangers owner Bob Short to run in the subsequent special election.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n- The Independent-Republicans, on their part, nominated the liberal Republican David Durenberger, creating an unusual race in which the DFL candidate was positioned to the right of the Independent-Republican candidate.\n- Why did they end up with this result?\n- In addition to the general sense of dissatisfaction voters felt for the DFL, the DFL also had to contend with a large number of liberal members of the DFL, who were dissatisfied with Short's positions on hot button issues such as abortion, motorboat usage in the Boundary Waters Canoe area, and government spending, crossing party lines to vote for Durenberger.\n- Did they win with a majority?\n- \n\n\nResponse: Francesco Fiorentino worked on the tomb of Jan Olbracht already from 1502, and then together with Bartolommeo Berrecci and Benedykt from Sandomierz rebuilt the royal castle, which was accomplished between 1507 and 1536. The preceding conversation:\n\nPreceding conversation: DIALOG:\nWhat happened in Poland during the period of the Three Polands?\n- \n\n\nResponse: The player is introduced to these activities at certain levels. The preceding conversation:\n\nPreceding conversation:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "DIALOG:\nWhat is the most important feature in Harry Potter: Hogwarts Mystery?\n- Players also have the ability to create friendships with non-player characters by eating in the great hall, drinking in the Three Broomsticks pub, or playing \"gobstones\" with them.\n- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?\n-" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_49908
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Context and question: The stress of the war had taken its toll on the King's health, exacerbated by his heavy smoking and subsequent development of lung cancer among other ailments, including arteriosclerosis and thromboangiitis obliterans. A planned tour of Australia and New Zealand was postponed after the King suffered an arterial blockage in his right leg, which threatened the loss of the leg and was treated with a right lumbar sympathectomy in March 1949. His elder daughter Elizabeth, the heir presumptive, took on more royal duties as her father's health deteriorated. The delayed tour was re-organised, with Elizabeth and her husband, the Duke of Edinburgh, taking the place of the King and Queen. The King was well enough to open the Festival of Britain in May 1951, but on 23 September 1951, his left lung was removed by Clement Price Thomas after a malignant tumour was found. In October 1951, Princess Elizabeth and the Duke of Edinburgh went on a month-long tour of Canada; the trip had been delayed for a week due to the King's illness. At the State Opening of Parliament in November, the King's speech from the throne was read for him by the Lord Chancellor, Lord Simonds. His Christmas broadcast of 1951 was recorded in sections, and then edited together.\nWhat was George's younger daughters name?\nAnswer: unanswerable\nContext and question: Between the 1992–93 season and the 2012–13 season, Premier League clubs had won the UEFA Champions League four times (as well as supplying five of the runners-up), behind Spain's La Liga with six wins, and Italy's Serie A with five wins, and ahead of, among others, Germany's Bundesliga with three wins (see table here). The FIFA Club World Cup (or the FIFA Club World Championship, as it was originally called) has been won by Premier league clubs once (Manchester United in 2008), and they have also been runners-up twice, behind Brazil's Brasileirão with four wins, and Spain's La Liga and Italy's Serie A with two wins each (see table here).\nHow many times have Premier League teams have won the Champions League since 1992-2013?\nAnswer: Premier League clubs had won the UEFA Champions League four times\nContext and question: West Raleigh lies along Hillsborough Street and Western Boulevard. The area is bordered to the west by suburban Cary. It is home to North Carolina State University, Meredith College, Pullen Park, Pullen Memorial Baptist Church, Cameron Village, Lake Johnson, the North Carolina Museum of Art and historic Saint Mary's School. Primary thoroughfares serving West Raleigh, in addition to Hillsborough Street, are Avent Ferry Road, Blue Ridge Road, and Western Boulevard. The PNC Arena is also located here adjacent to the North Carolina State Fairgrounds. These are located approximately 2 miles from Rex Hospital.\nWhat is the name of the hospital in West Raleigh?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Rex Hospital." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_50151
[ { "role": "user", "content": "See the conversation. A 2 person dialog: [+] When did the Bengal partition take place, and what was the effect of the partition on Maidan? [+] The richer families such as the Debs moved to Sobhabazar, the Tagores to Pathuriaghata and Jorasanko, and the Ghosals to Bhukailash (Khidirpur). [+] Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? [+] \n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Maidan has been with the army since it was developed; they are the owners, but administration of the Maidan was one of the duties of the police." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_50159
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Teacher: Generate an appropriate single-sentence summary for the given text such that it includes the main topic of the text.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nBy Marianna SpringSpecialist disinformation reporter, BBC News The adverts show the Democratic Party challenger with an earpiece, and say that he refused to have his ears checked for devices prior to the debate. The Biden campaign rejected the claims. The Trump campaign adverts ask: \"Why won't Sleepy Joe commit to an ear test?\" and \"Who is in Joe's ear?\" Accusations that presidential candidates have received debate help via hidden hearing devices are familiar, albeit unproven. Such allegations have been levelled against both Republican and Democratic candidates in the past. Prior to Tuesday's debate, the rumour about Mr Biden's supposed earpiece was circulating on several social networks, and was being promoted by the Trump campaign. At least 15 versions The advertising campaign was launched after the debate, and also promotes two other baseless but widely shared rumours about Mr Biden. One suggested he asked for breaks during the debate, and another accused him of refusing a \"drug test\". The photo featured in the advert is not from Tuesday's debate. It was first shared online in September 2019. In a number of the adverts, it has been doctored to show Mr Biden wearing wireless Apple headphones. This was not the case in the original image. Some versions circle the ear featuring the headphone. By Wednesday evening, there were at least 15 different versions of the advert, and according to Facebook's Ad Library, they had reached at least 10 million users. Facebook has pledged to label posts containing voting misinformation and point users towards accurate information ahead of the election. However its policy does not involve fact-checking political speech, including in advertisements. The company declined to comment about the latest Trump ad campaign. Rumour origins Hours before the debate, the claims went viral on Facebook and YouTube. Identical memes were pushed by a number of popular Facebook pages with names such as US Conservative and Unhinged Left. They claimed \"Joe Biden should be inspected for a hidden earpiece as well as submit to a drug test before the debate\". These memes are subject to fact-checks - and some have had warning labels applied to them on Facebook. The claims were picked up by Fox News and other conservative news outlets. They were further amplified by supporters of QAnon, an unfounded a conspiracy theory that claims President Trump is fighting a secret war against elite Satan-worshipping paedophiles. Those who believe in QAnon are known for promoting political disinformation on social media which targets opponents of the president. They shared close-up pictures of Mr Biden's ears, alleging a listening device was visible. During the debate, some also shared photos of a fold in Mr Biden's shirt, claiming it was caused by a wire, and of a supposed device on his wrist, where he wears a rosary in memory of his late son Beau. Nothing new Conspiracy theories about secret listening devices have been recycled in presidential election campaigns for the past two decades. Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton faced similar unfounded claims ahead of the 2016 presidential election. In 2004, rumours circulated among left-wing sites and blogs that President George W Bush was being aided by a secret earpiece. None of those allegations were found to be true. Even if a candidate did wear an earpiece, any advantage would be questionable. As TV and radio presenters can attest, listening to someone while simultaneously talking during the back-and-forth of a live event is a difficult skill to master.\nSolution: US President Donald Trump's re-election campaign is running hundreds of Facebook advertisements pushing an unfounded conspiracy theory that Joe Biden cheated during the first US presidential debate.\nReason: This is a relevant summary for the given paragraph. It also contains explicit phrases from the given text\n\nNow, solve this instance: The Next Einstein Forum wants to turn Africa into a global hub for science and technology by bringing the continent's top brains together with investors and policymakers. As part of their quest to ensure the next Einstein comes from the continent, young African scientists were asked to come up with innovations that could \"solve a big problem for humanity\". No pressure, then. Here is a summary of the top three ideas, as chosen by the NEF's panel of expert judges. Winner: Moses Bangura, Engineer, Sierra Leone Innovation: Medical drone network Mr Bangura wants to use a fleet of electrically powered drones, which could be used to deliver treatment to patients in hard-to-reach areas. The unmanned aerial vehicles could serve a double purpose, both delivering essentials like medicine or emergency fluids, and also taking away blood or other samples for testing. The drones would be able to bypass traffic congestion, a major problem in many African cities, as well as reach rural areas with poor road networks. They would be able to fly with an 8kg (17lb) payload for 40 minutes, covering a radius of 40km (25 miles). \"We believe that the geographical location of someone cannot determine whether they receive an available life-saving drug,\" Mr Bangura says. Runners-Up: Moussa Thiam, Mali Innovation: Transforming rubbish into building materials Mr Thiam's plan is take plastic waste, the build-up of which is a massive problem for so many cities across the continent, and turn it into something that can be used for the public good, such as building roads or pavements. Many of the plastics that end up in African landfills or clog up urban drainage systems take more than 100 years to biodegrade naturally. The project would build on existing research showing that plastic waste can be used to create materials that act as a substitute or part-substitute for cement, when combined with sand and gravel. \"[The innovation would lead to] a healthier environment, with a reduction in both pollution and the cost of building materials,\" Mr Thiam says. Sylvia Mukasa, Kenya Innovation: Mobile health information service for mothers Ms Mukasa's idea, named Afya Mama, is to use mobile phones to provide women with better information about health issues surrounding pregnancy, immunisation, family planning and HIV/Aids. Pregnant women, healthcare workers and others would get health advice by SMS, or by making a phone call and selecting pre-recorded audio content. The messages could be pre-recorded in any language and selected using Interactive Voice Response technology, meaning the service could cover the more than 40 ethnic dialects in Kenya. \"Our objective is to consistently sensitise mothers with information on healthcare and best practices, linking them up with an expert in the case of emergency,\" Ms Mukasa says.\nStudent:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Senegal hosted a landmark global science forum this week, the first of its kind in Africa, bringing together more than 700 leading scientists, mathematicians, entrepreneurs and other key figures from the world of politics and civil society." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_50537
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Premise: A couple wait at the stand for some coffee.\n\nHypothesis: people wait for coffee\n\n.Choose the correct answer: Given the premise, can we conclude the hypothesis?\n\nPick your answer from:\n 1). yes;\n 2). it is not possible to tell;\n 3). no;\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1)." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_50715
[ { "role": "user", "content": "instruction:\nGiven an Amazon review, indicate whether it is a 'Positive Review' or 'Negative Review'.\nquestion:\nbest deal ever\nanswer:\nPositive Review\n\n\nquestion:\nAm running this as the OS drive on my laptop. So far so good. Read the third party online documentation if you are installing on *nix based computers. Good luck.\nanswer:\nPositive Review\n\n\nquestion:\nI been slowly upgrading all my system to use ssd and samsung is my go to brand. I got an EVO for my desktop and running the Pro series on my laptop and love it. My laptop been running 24/7 and the performance great. Programs runs fast and smooth on my old Thinkpad T400\nanswer:\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Positive Review\n\n\n" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_50838
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Write the following list of characters into a correctly formed sentence: TheseGamesgirlgirlatdiscoareingeneralforchildrenwholiketoplayalotgamesonlinegirlatdiscoandothers.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "These Games girl girl at disco are in general for children who like to play a lot games online girl at disco and others." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_51642
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Romanian language. Your job is to translate the Romanian sentence into the English language.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Un bărbat face trucuri cu o minge de fotbal.\n\nOutput: A man is doing tricks with a soccer ball.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: „Satirii nu există” - bine.\n\nOutput: Satyrs don't exist - fine.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Rolfe a zis că Linskys a depășit Cisco Systems anul trecut ca lider furnizor de echipamente WLAN.\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Output: Rolfe said Linksys overtook Cisco Systems last year as the leading supplier of WLAN equipment.\n\n\n" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_51704
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: No Doubt is an American ska band from Anaheim, California, that formed in 1986. Since 1994, the group has consisted of vocalist Gwen Stefani, bassist and keyboardist Tony Kanal, guitarist and keyboardist Tom Dumont, and drummer Adrian Young. Since the mid-1990s in live performances and the studio, they have been supported by keyboardist and trombonist Gabrial McNair and keyboardist and trumpeter Stephen Bradley. The ska sound of their song, \"Trapped in a Box\" (1992), that was featured on their first album\n\nThe band began work on its next album the next year, but Interscope rejected much of its material, and the band was paired with producer Matthew Wilder. Eric did not like to relinquish creative control to someone outside the band and eventually stopped recording and rehearsing. He left No Doubt in 1994 to resume an animation career with the cartoon TV series The Simpsons. Kanal then ended his seven-year relationship with Gwen, saying that he needed \"space.\" Unsure of what to do with the band, Interscope sublicensed the project to Trauma Records in 1993. No Doubt released The Beacon Street Collection, consisting of outtakes from its previous recording sessions, that year on its own label, Beacon Street Records. Mixing 1980s punk rock and some grunge influences into the band's sound, the album contains a rawer sound than No Doubt, and it sold more than three times as many copies as its predecessor. Later that year, the label released Tragic Kingdom, much of which dealt with the relationship between Tony Kanal and Gwen Stefani. The release of 1995's Tragic Kingdom and the single \"Just a Girl\" allowed the group to achieve mainstream commercial success. No Doubt began touring in support of the album late that year, and it grew into a 27-month international tour. In 1996, the second single, \"Spiderwebs\", was successful, and \"Don't Speak\", a ballad written by Gwen and Eric Stefani about Gwen and Kanal's break-up, was released as the third single and broke the previous record when it topped the Billboard Hot 100 Airplay for sixteen weeks. No Doubt was nominated for two Grammy Awards for Best New Artist and Best Rock Album at the 1997 Grammy Awards. By the end of the year, half of the songs on Tragic Kingdom had been released as singles, and the album was certified eight times platinum. Later, they were nominated for two more Grammys for Song of the Year and Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal, both for \"Don't Speak\". The Recording Industry Association of America certified the album diamond in February 1999, and with worldwide sales of sixteen million, it is one of the best-selling albums in history. The band's self-titled debut album began selling copies again off of the success of Tragic Kingdom and reached total sales of over a quarter of a million copies. The album's release fueled a dispute between Trauma and Interscope Records over No Doubt's recording contract. Trauma sued for US$100 million for breach of contract, fraud, and extortion and sought to have its joint venture agreement ended, claiming that Interscope had reneged on its contract after the band had become more successful than expected. No Doubt had previously stated that it had switched to Trauma Records and that the transition was \"really great...because now we have the attention and the focus of a small indie label.\" The case was settled out of court with a $3 million payment.\n\nUsing a quote from the above article, answer the following question: When was Tragic Kingdom released?\nHHHHHH\nAnswer: The release of 1995's Tragic Kingdom and the single \"Just a Girl\" allowed the group to achieve mainstream commercial success.\nProblem: Eugenie \"Genie\" Bouchard (; French: Eugenie Bouchard, pronounced [oZeni buSaR]); born February 25, 1994) is a Canadian professional tennis player. At the 2014 Wimbledon Championships, Bouchard became the first Canadian-born player representing Canada to reach the finals of a Grand Slam in singles, finishing runner-up to Petra Kvitova. She also reached the semifinals of the 2014 Australian Open and 2014 French Open, and won the 2012 Wimbledon girls' title. Following the end of the 2013 WTA Tour, she was named WTA Newcomer of the Year.\n\nAfter over three months since her last match, Bouchard started the new season at the Shenzhen Open, winning in the first two rounds over Donna Vekic and Nicole Gibbs, respectively. She was defeated by Timea Babos in the quarterfinals. The following week at the Hobart International, she had her most decisive victory in almost a year, beating Bethanie Mattek-Sands with the loss of just three games, followed by a tough straight-set win over Alison Van Uytvanck to bring her into her second straight quarterfinal of the year. She then defeated Camila Giorgi and Dominika Cibulkova to reach her first final since the 2014 Wuhan Open; however, she lost in straight sets to Alize Cornet. Bouchard next played the Australian Open, where she was unseeded at a Grand Slam for the first time since 2013. She won her opening match against Aleksandra Krunic, before falling to world No. 4 Agnieszka Radwanska in the second round. In February, she reached the third round of the Qatar Total Open before falling to Zheng Saisai in straight sets. In March at the Malaysian Open, Bouchard advanced to her second final of the season where she was defeated by Elina Svitolina in three sets. At Indian Wells, she lost in the third round to Timea Bacsinszky. After mutually parting ways with Thomas Hogstedt, Bouchard re-hired Saviano as coach prior to the clay court season. At the French Open, she advanced to the second round but lost to Bacsinszky again, despite leading 4-1 in the first set. After the match, Bouchard publicly admitted that her struggles on the court the previous year had led to her struggling to eat properly. This sparked rumours that she had developed an eating disorder, which she soon denied. Bouchard's grass court season began with a loss to qualifier Elise Mertens at the Ricoh Open in which she won just two games. She went on to be eliminated at the second round of the Mallorca Open by Anastasija Sevastova and then reached the third round at Eastbourne, losing again to Radwanska. At Wimbledon, Bouchard beat Magdalena Rybarikova in straight sets, in a match that began on the outside courts but was finished under the closed roof of Centre Court due to an extremely long rain delay. Less than 24 hours later, she was back on Centre Court and won back-to-back matches in a Grand Slam for the first time this year, defeating Johanna Konta in three sets. In the third round, she lost in straight sets to Dominika Cibulkova. At her home tournament the Rogers Cup, Bouchard advanced to the third round with wins over Lucie Safarova and world No. 10 Dominika Cibulkova. Her run was stopped by qualifier Kristina Kucova. She next competed at the Summer Olympics in Rio. She won her opening match over Sloane Stephens, but was defeated by world No. 2 Angelique Kerber in the next round. She also reached the second round in doubles with Gabriela Dabrowski. At the US Open, Bouchard lost to Katerina Siniakova in the first round. Post-US Open, she lost in two more first rounds, and a second round, in her last three tournaments of the year, and ended the year ranked no. 46.\n\nWhat were her troubles in 2016?\n\nAnswer with quotes:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "In February, she reached the third round of the Qatar Total Open before falling to Zheng Saisai in straight sets. In" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_52059
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: What are the most important words?\nvisiting island off the coast on the free sailboat is a fantastic way to spend a day .\nAnswer: day, island, spend, visit\n\n\nProblem: What are the most important words?\nbathroom tiled in multiple patterns gives it a feel .\nAnswer: bathroom, pattern, tile\n\n\nProblem: What are the most important words?\nthe swish resort lies in a secluded bay tucked away on the south west coast of the island\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "bay, island, lie" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_52224
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Get Carter Movie plot: Newcastle-born gangster Jack Carter has lived in London for years in the employ of organised crime bosses Gerald and Sid Fletcher. Jack is sleeping with Gerald's girlfriend Anna and plans to escape with her to South America. But first he must return to Newcastle and Gateshead to attend the funeral of his brother Frank, who died in a purported drunk-driving accident. Unsatisfied with the official explanation, Jack investigates for himself. At the funeral Jack meets with his teenage niece Doreen and Frank's evasive mistress Margaret. It is later implied that Doreen might actually be Jack's daughter. Jack goes to Newcastle Racecourse seeking old acquaintance Albert Swift for information about his brother's death, however Swift spots Jack and evades him. Jack encounters another old associate, Eric Paice, who refuses to tell Jack who is employing him as a chauffeur. Tailing Eric leads him to the country house of crime boss Cyril Kinnear. Jack bursts in on Kinnear who is playing poker but learns little from him, he also meets a glamorous drunken woman Glenda. As Jack leaves Eric warns him against damaging relations between Kinnear and the Fletchers. Back in town, Jack is threatened by henchmen who want him to leave town, but he fights them off, capturing and interrogating one to find out who wants him gone. He is given the name \"Brumby\". Jack knows Cliff Brumby as a businessman with controlling interests in local seaside amusement arcades. Visiting Brumby's house Jack discovers the man knows nothing about him and, believing he has been set up, he leaves. The next morning two of Jack's London colleagues arrive, sent by the Fletchers to take him back, but he escapes. Jack meets Margaret to talk about Frank, but Fletcher's men are waiting and pursue him. He is rescued by Glenda who takes him in her sports car to meet Brumby at his new restaurant development at the top of a multi-storey car park. Brumby identifies Kinnear as being behind Frank's death, also explaining that Kinnear is trying to take over his business.... My question: What is the name of Jack Carter's home town????\noutput answer: Newcastle\n\ninput question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: Kohi Mero Movie plot: Kohi Mero is the fun, flirtatious, youthful story of four friends who embark on a journey to discover the meaning of love and friendship. Each of us desire love, and each of us desire a specific kind of love and a specific way of illuminating our lives through it. Abhi, Ashna, Prayash and Dibya are similarly in search of a special kind of love. Ashna and Prayash, two friends who have known each other forever, are separated by circumstance from Abhi, their mischievous but poetic friend who chooses ambition over friendship. Years later, at a fateful time in their lives, he realizes that he has to choose again, between keeping his friendship and going after the love of his life. Similarly, Ashna faces the choice between being true to herself and doing right by her family and society. Love demands sacrifice, they all learn: the bigger the sacrifice, the sweeter the reward, sometimes as freedom, and sometimes as the knowledge that the person you love has gained everything you'd wish for them. \"Kohi Mero\" is a story about the search for that special person and the special sacrifice it takes for us to show our love for each other. My question: what do each of the friends desire????\noutput answer: a special kind of love\n\ninput question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing \"Not answerable\". Plot title: The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement Movie plot: This article's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. (October 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Five years after the first film, Crown Princess of Genovia Amelia \"Mia\" Thermopolis (Anne Hathaway) has just graduated from Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School and is returning to Genovia with her bodyguard Joe (Héctor Elizondo). There, she will await her reign once her grandmother, Queen Clarisse (Julie Andrews), steps down as Queen. During Mia's 21st birthday party, she dances with all the eligible bachelors in hope of finding a husband. She becomes attracted to a handsome gentleman named Nicholas (Chris Pine). During the course of the night, Mia's tiara falls off and is caught by Parliament member Viscount Mabrey (John Rhys-Davies) who secretly plans to steal Mia's crown. While the Parliament is in-session the next morning, Mia stumbles upon a hidden room that allows her to secretly listen in. Viscount Mabrey reveals his nephew, Lord Devereaux, is another heir to the Genovian throne. Despite Queen Clarisse's objection, the only way Mia can assume her duties as Queen is if she marries within the month. Clarisse invites Lord Devereaux to stay at the palace, while Mia is shocked to discover Lord Devereaux is Nicholas. Mia's best friend Lilly Moscovitz (Heather Matarazzo) surprises her by visiting. Together, they pick through potential husbands. Mia eventually chooses Andrew Jacoby (Callum Blue), Duke of Kenilworth and days later they are engaged. Mabrey plans to have Nicholas woo Mia and dissolve the engagement. For a ceremony, Mia is to ride sidesaddle but does not know how. Queen Clarisse provides an ancestral wooden leg decoy to make it look like she's riding sidesaddle. Mabrey spooks Mia's horse with a rubber snake and Joe rushes to Mia's aide, but accidentally tears off the wooden leg. Humiliated, Mia flees to the stables, where Nicholas fails to comfort her. At a garden party,... My question: How are Mia and Helen related????\noutput answer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Mother / Daughter" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_52390
[ { "role": "user", "content": "*Question*\nAs I mentioned in my previous post on Sacré-Coeur, one of the other places I didn’t get a chance to see when I was in Paris last summer was the catacombs so I wanted to be sure to fit in a visit this time around. Long Queue vs Online Tickets You can either wait in line to get in or buy tickets online for specific time slots to bypass the line. Wait times can be anywhere from 30 minutes to 3+ hours and in the summer time, it’s common to wait for hours. I definitely recommend buying a ticket online. Keep in mind that they have a limited number of tickets for each time slot, so don’t wait too long to buy or you may be stuck in that loooooong line. We got quite a few less-then-friendly looks from those in the line when we bypassed the entire queue and went right in. C’est la vie (insert Gallic shrug here). For some inexplicable reason, the site says you must print your tickets if you buy them online. Given that most visitors to the catacombs are tourists with limited or no access to a printer, this seems particularly silly, but what can you do? Luckily, we were in a hotel with a small business center so we printed our tickets there. Online tickets cost quite a bit more (27€ compared to 12€ for adults and 10€ for those age 26 or under). Totally worth it if that works with your budget. Online tickets also come with an audio guide. If you buy tickets at the door, the guide is an extra 5€. It’s a nice cool 14°C (57°F) down there, a lovely break from the hot summer weather above. It is damp in places and the ground can be slippery so watch your step as you walk. What is probably true about the author? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - they are an avid traveller - they don't like to explore new places - not enough information - they have only been to Paris once\n**Answer**\nthey are an avid traveller\n\n*Question*\nWHITE HOUSE — An audio recording was released Monday depicting children desperately crying and begging for their parents after being separated from them by U.S. immigration authorities at its southwestern border, sparking new outrage against the Trump administration and its new \"zero-tolerance policy\" towards illegal immigrants. The nearly eight-minute long recording was released by ProPublica, an independent, investigative news site. ProPublica says an unidentified whistleblower passed on the recording to a civil rights attorney, who gave it to the website. Among the disturbing sounds heard on the recording was a child identified by ProPublica as a six-year-old girl from El Salvador begging authorities in Spanish to call her aunt to pick her up from the detention center. At one point in the audio, a man identified as a Border Patrol agent said in Spanish over the cries of scores of children: \"Well, we have an orchestra here. What's missing is a conductor.\" President Donald Trump defended his administration's policy of forcibly separating children from parents at the U.S. border with Mexico on Monday, saying “The United States will not be a migrant camp and it will not be a refugee holding facility.\" Trump, speaking in the White House East Room during a National Space Council meeting, warned that “what’s happening in Europe … we can’t allow that to happen to the United States – not on my watch.” Earlier in the day, on the Twitter social media platform, the president inaccurately linked migration in Germany to a rising crime rate. (Actually, the latest German government statistics show reported crimes at the lowest level in 30 years.) Nearly 2,000 children were sent to mass detention centers or foster care from mid-April to the end of May, according to government officials. The regular White House briefing was delayed several times Monday amid the furor as officials huddled with Trump in the West Wing. Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders finally introduced Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen... How long were the immigrants held for? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - not enough information - weeks - years - seconds\n**Answer**\nweeks\n\n*Question*\nTo be honest, people don’t usually ask me this. Instead, they want to know things like “How do I keep my mother from falling?” or “What should I do? My grandfather’s been falling.” After all, falls are a scary thing. Most people know that falls are dangerous for older adults. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) reports that one in five falls causes a serious injury such as a broken bone or head injury. Fear of falling can also seriously affect an aging adult’s quality of life and sadly, can keep a person from being active and thriving. So, many seniors and family caregivers are interested in fall prevention because the risks are so great. And the good news is that although it’s not possible to prevent all falls, it almost always IS possible to take actions that will reduce the chance of a bad fall. If you want to learn more, you’re in the right place. In this post, I’ll cover: * How understanding why aging adults fall can help you keep an older parent — or yourself — safer, * Why personalized fall prevention plans work better than relying on general fall prevention tips, * The four-step process I use to help older adults prevent falls, * A practical example showing you how to use these steps to avoid falls yourself. First, understand why older people fall There are many reasons that aging adults fall. Most older people will be falling due to their own unique combination of reasons. So how, exactly, should YOU go about reducing fall risk? Now, you can — and should — try to implement the general tips that are often listed in most fall prevention resources: exercise, medication review with the doctor, vision checks, and home safety reviews. But if you really want to help an older loved one avoid falls, I recommend you learn to better understand why he or she, in particular, might fall. How should one go about reducing fall risk? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - set up home monitoring cameras - buy special shoes - exercise, medication review, vision checks, home safety reviews - not enough information\n**Answer**\nexercise, medication review, vision checks, home safety reviews\n\n*Question*\nIt may seem as though the 2020 U.S. presidential election is a long way off. But good luck telling that to President Donald Trump or a dozen or so Democrats contemplating a White House bid two years from now. Trump has already been out on the campaign trail testing themes for his expected re-election bid. \"Our new slogan for 2020. Do you know what it is? Keep America great!\" Trump told cheering supporters at a recent rally in Elkhart, Indiana. But Trump also made it clear he is concerned about this year's congressional midterm elections, in which opposition Democrats are favored to make gains. \"And all of the great momentum that we are having as a country on jobs, on safety, on security, on our military — it is all at stake in November,\" Trump warned at the Indiana rally. 2020 is expected to produce a bumper crop of Democratic presidential contenders who will vie for their party's nomination. Those in the group range from the well-known like former Vice President Joe Biden and 2016 contender Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont to a younger, less recognizable contingent that includes California Senator Kamala Harris and New York Senator Kirsten Gillibrand. Several potential Democratic presidential contenders spoke about the party's future at a recent conference in Washington hosted by the Center for American Progress, a Democratic-leaning public policy institute in Washington. Among the speakers was Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren, who said Democrats face an uphill battle to win back control of Congress this year because of long-standing Republican advantages in winning a majority in the House of Representatives. \"We can't climb that hill by ignoring the millions of Americans who are angry and scared about the damage this president and this Republican Party have done to our democracy,\" Warren told the conference to a round of applause. \"We can't ignore it and we shouldn't want to ignore it.\" Where did Trump state \"Our new slogan for 2020. Do you know what it is? Keep America great!\"? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - The White House - not enough information - Washington, DC - Elkhart, Indiana\n**Answer**\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Elkhart, Indiana" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_52606
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Tweet with a location \n \n You can add location information to your Tweets, such as your city or precise location, from the web and via third-party applications. You always have the option to delete your Tweet location history. Learn more ||||| Story highlights Martin's mother is an alum of the school \n \n Florida Memorial also houses the Trayvon Martin Foundation \n \n (CNN) Trayvon Martin's getting a college degree. \n \n The slain Florida teenager -- killed by George Zimmerman five years ago -- will be awarded a posthumous bachelor's degree in aeronautical science from Florida Memorial University \n \n Martin's parents, Sybrina Fulton and Tracy Martin, will accept the degree on his behalf during the school's spring commencement on May 13. Fulton is an alumnus of the school, a historically black university in Miami Gardens. \n \n The aeronautics degree is in \"honor of the steps he took during his young life toward becoming a pilot,\" the school said in a Facebook post . Florida Memorial's Department of Aviation and Safety has a designated Cessna pilot training center, and the school also houses the Trayvon Martin Foundation. \n \n Florida Memorial wanted to award the degree to Martin now because, if he had lived and attended the college, he would have been graduating this year, said school President Roslyn Clark Artis. \n \n Read More ||||| New York protesters carry a sign of Trayvon Martin. Many of the protesters hold Skittles to signify the candy Martin purchased shortly before his death. \n \n Five years after his death, Trayvon Martin will receive a posthumous bachelor’s degree in aeronautical science from Florida Memorial University (FMU), the university announced Wednesday on its Facebook page. If Martin were alive today, he would be 22 years old—the same age as many college graduates. \n \n Martin’s degree will specify a concentration in flight education, the university said, “in honor of the steps he took during his young life toward becoming a pilot.” FMU, a historically black college, maintains a designated pilot training center. Martin attended a few aviation classes in high school and “had an obvious love of flying,” an FMU spokeswoman told CNN. \n \n Martin’s name catapulted to national recognition in 2012 when he was shot and killed by George Zimmerman, a neighborhood watch volunteer, in Sanford, Florida. After spotting the then-17-year-old returning from a convenience store, Zimmerman called the Sanford Police Department to report Martin’s “suspicious” behavior. An altercation followed, and resulted in Martin being fatally shot in the chest. Zimmerman was charged with second-degree murder, but ultimately acquitted in July 2013. \n \n The case sparked national conversation over racial profiling and police brutality, serving as the genesis of the Black Lives Matter movement. A month after the shooting, former president Barack Obama famously declared, “If I had a son, he would look like Trayvon.” |||||\n\nWrite a summary.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "– If Trayvon Martin were alive today, he would be 22 and perhaps preparing this month for his college commencement. One Florida school is giving his parents the honor of accepting a degree for him. CNN reports that Florida Memorial University will bestow a posthumous bachelor's degree in aeronautical science as a nod to Trayvon's \"obvious love of flying,\" per a university spokeswoman. His parents, Tracy Martin and Sybrina Fulton—an FMU grad herself, the Atlantic reports—will be in attendance at the school's May 13 graduation ceremony to accept their son's degree. The degree will feature a concentration in flight education, \"in honor of the steps [Travyon] took during his young life toward becoming a pilot,\" per a Wednesday Facebook post by the school. CNN notes Trayvon had taken a few aviation classes while in high school. FMU also praised Martin and Fulton, noting Trayvon's dad has \"committed his life to transforming tragedy into change\" since his son was shot and killed by George Zimmerman in 2012, while Fulton \"epitomizes strength and dignity as she uplifts other victims of violence while effecting change for a more equal and just society.\" Fulton returned the kind message, offering her thanks to her alma mater on Twitter. (Rapper Jay Z is honoring Trayvon in his own way.)" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_53098
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Definition: In this task, you are given an input stream, and your task is to produce a grammatically correct version of the input sentence. The input to this task is a stream of words, possibly from captions generated by a speech-to-text engine, and the output is a grammatically correct version of the input stream. Stream words are in [] and have been separated with a comma. The sentence can contain words that have case, punctuation, stem-based, intra-word, and digit punctuation errors that need to be corrected. For example, the text should be uppercased/lowercased as per necessity (like the beginning of a sentence, proper nouns, etc.), and digits need to be normalized (6 as six and so on). Note that you don't need to normalize the years. You don't need to fully edit the sentences, if end of the input stream contains sentence fragments, keep them as is.\nInput: ['almost', 'all', 'city', 'planners', 'have', 'a', \"master's\", 'degree', 'in', 'city', 'planning', 'urban', 'planning', 'environmental', 'planning', 'some', 'variation', 'of', 'that', 'name', 'but', 'not', 'everyone', 'comes', 'to', 'their', \"master's\", 'program', 'with', 'a', 'background', 'or', 'a', \"bachelor's\", 'degree', 'in', 'City', 'Planning', 'generally', 'the', 'requirement', 'is', 'just', 'that', 'you', 'have', 'to', 'have', 'a', \"bachelor's\", 'degree', 'a', 'lot', 'of', 'times', 'people', 'do', 'have', 'something', 'related', 'to', 'urban', 'planning', 'as', 'their', \"bachelor's\", 'degree', 'so', 'a', 'geography', 'degree', 'a', 'community', 'development', 'degree', 'economics', 'sociology', 'environmental', 'science', 'these', 'are', 'all', 'things', 'that', 'actually', 'do', 'prepare', 'you', 'for', 'an', 'urban', 'planning', 'graduate', 'program', 'the', 'graduate', 'program', 'I', 'attended', 'required']\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "['Almost', 'all', 'City', 'Planners', 'have', 'a', \"master's\", 'degree', 'in', 'city', 'planning,', 'urban', 'planning,', 'environmental', 'planning,', 'some', 'variation', 'of', 'that', 'name,', 'but', 'not', 'everyone', 'comes', 'to', 'their', 'masters', 'program', 'with', 'a', 'background', 'or', 'a', \"bachelor's\", 'degree', 'in', 'city', 'planning.', 'Generally', 'the', 'requirement', 'is', 'just', 'that', 'you', 'have', 'to', 'have', 'a', \"bachelor's\", 'degree.', 'A', 'lot', 'of', 'times', 'people', 'do', 'have', 'something', 'related', 'to', 'urban', 'planning', 'as', 'their', \"bachelor's\", 'degree.', 'So,', 'a', 'geography', 'degree,', 'a', 'community', 'development', 'degree,', 'economics,', 'sociology,', 'environmental', 'science.', 'These', 'are', 'all', 'things', 'that', 'actually', 'do', 'prepare', 'you', 'for', 'an', 'urban', 'planning', 'graduate', 'program.', 'The', 'graduate', 'program', 'I', 'attended', 'required']" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_53140
[ { "role": "user", "content": "(Question)\nAlbert Pudas - Juho Albert Pudas (originally Putaansuu) (February 17 1899 – October 28 1976) was a Finnish-Canadian hockey player and coach. He was the first Finnish-born hockey player in the National Hockey League and possibly in North America. Following his hockey career Pudas was active in the capacity of referee.Pudas moved to Canada at the age of 18 months. He began his hockey career in Port Arthur Ontario with the Pascoes Ports and later the Port Arthur Bearcats. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?\n(Answer)\nAthlete\n\n\n(Question)\nPatrick Kennedy (folklorist) - Patrick Kennedy early 1801 - 29 March 1873 was a folklorist from Co. Wexford Ireland. A bookseller by trade he is known for his collections of Irish (Leinster) folktales. The tales are told in rusticated English of the Irish peasantry who had established roots in The Pale the anglicized part of Ireland. He is widely credited with preserving irish idioms in the turn of phrase sentence structure Irish words. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?\n(Answer)\nArtist\n\n\n(Question)\nSmith's Tavern - Smith's Tavern is a historic building in Spartanburg County South Carolina. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?\n(Answer)\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Building" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_53392
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output \"No answer\". Question: How old is Max Wharton? Movie plot title: Over 21 Movie plot: At the New York Bulletin newspaper, its owner, Robert Drexel Gow (Charles Coburn), who has invested $2 million into this five year old project, receives a teletype story that the newspaper's editor, Max Wharton (Alexander Knox), is resigning to enlist in the army. Robert is livid, both at the news and the method that he found out about the news. There is a second story on the teletype: Max's wife, the famous novelist Paula Wharton (Irene Dunne) - who Max calls Paulie - is in Hollywood adapting her latest book into a movie screenplay. To the newspaper's Board of Directors, Robert rants his displeasure. Thirty-nine year old Max, joining them, tells them that he told them of this news two months prior, the only unknown at that time being the time of enlistment, which is in five hours. Max wants to do his duty as a citizen and responsible journalist to be close to the war, World War II. Robert's view is that without Max, the newspaper will fold because Max *is* the newspaper. Max counters that wouldn't be leaving unless he felt his hand picked replacement, Edward Kennedy (Robert Emmett Keane), could do the job, and that the newspaper has a strong editorial policy that guides what its employees do. From Hollywood, Paulie telephones Max. Not previously having known what her husband's intentions were, Paulie congratulates him on his decision. After Max informs her of the plan of basic training then possibly officer's candidate school, Paulie decides that she will move to where ever that school is to be close to him. The timing is perfect as she has seven or eight weeks worth of work to complete her screenplay for producer Joel Nixon (Pierre Watkin) before she makes her move. Before Max leaves, Robert wants to know his whereabouts at all times so that he contact him to solve the plethora of problems he foresees happening at the newspaper during his leave. Max wants no communication with Robert or the newspaper while he's gone, as he sees it as a point of distraction from his more important work of getting through...\n\nA: thirty-nine-year-old\n\nProblem: Given the question: Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output \"No answer\". Question: who reveals that Carlotta (who he fears is possessing Madeleine) is Madeleine's great-grandmother? Movie plot title: Vertigo Movie plot: A woman's face gives way to a kaleidoscope of credits, signalling the start of Alfred Hitchcock's Vertigo to Bernard Hermann's haunting score.A criminal climbs up the rungs of the ladder on a dark San Francisco night. John \"Scottie\" Ferguson (James Stewart), a detective, and a police officer are hot on his trail. They chase him across the top of buildings. The thief jumps between two buildings, making it across. The police officer follows, but Scottie can't get his footing. He slips. Scottie hangs on to the gutter as his fear of heights kicks in. The police officer tries to grab his hand, but he falls to his death. Scottie witnesses this and clutches the gutter.Months after the incident, Scottie reclines in the home of Marjorie \"Midge\" Wood (Barbara Bel Geddes), a painter and fashion illustrator. She is concerned about Scottie's plans now that he is back in shape. He has quit the police force due to his acrophobia, and does not want to be a desk jockey. Midge and Scottie used to be engaged back in college, but it was broken off. Scottie blithely waves their engagement off as a flight of fancy, ended by Midge, but it's clear from Midge's expression that Scottie was more likely the unwilling party and that Midge still holds a torch for him. She urges him to take a vacation. \"Don't be so motherly\", responds Scottie. They discuss an old college buddy, Gavin Elster (Tom Helmore), who wants to meet with Scottie. Scottie attempts to get over his fear of heights by using a step stool. He is able to handle the first two steps, but when he reaches the top, he looks out the window and panics. He collapses in Midge's arms.A familiar pedestrian crosses the street near the docks. Scottie meets Gavin, who is in the shipping business. Gavin married into the business, and he wants Scottie to tail his wife. He does not suspect infidelity, but hints that his wife has been possessed by something. She's become distant and distracted and has taken to roaming the city and surrounding area. The no-nonsense Scottie initially...\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nGavin\n\n[Q]: Please answer the following question about this movie plot. If it's un-answerable, please output \"No answer\". Question: Why did Cindy leave her family? Movie plot title: Up the Yangtze Movie plot: This movie might be called Up the Yangzte without a paddle. or The Good Earth 2007Father leads a poor family that squats near the river in a handbuilt shack. He no longer has steady work since the coming of the massive 3 gorges dam that will soon flood his modest home and farm. At least his family has good food from his little field. Daughter can't go on to college because they have no money, so she will work on the cruise boats that go up and down the river with foreign tourists. At first, she struggles and cries, but her supervisors assures her it will get better. Management says that they must train this generation, mostly single children to serve other people. One boy from a rich family finds he can get massive tips from tourists, but his workmates shun him as arrogant, and at the end he is sacked because he does not care enough about his customers or co-workers who say he carries himself like a movie star, not someone who show up to work. Finally the river reaches the house, and father has to move massive pieces of furniture up the riverbank to the ramp by himself with no help, and they push their belongings to new assigned housing, but he despairs he now has to pay for water and food. Tourists are shown how well the relocated families are doing, they have TV and air conditioning, but a shopkeeper breaks down in tears explaining how he was beaten because he did not have enough money to bribe the SOB officials that forced him to move away, and father finally gets a tour of the massive dam that has so affected his life, perhaps the best for china, but he can't see how it is doing his family any favors.\n****\n[A]:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "to work on one of the cruise ships serving wealthy western tourists" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_53422
[ { "role": "user", "content": "I never had an inkling while watching the movie that it was meant for the idiot box. I always thought that this was some very good successful movie of the late 90's. But after I saw on the internet that this was meant for the TV, I was shocked because for a television film, it is absolutely fantastic!\n\nThe thing that mostly concerned me was the length. I felt that the one on one battle scene should've been removed as it was completely unnecessary. Also, it began to drag towards the end as it seemed as if the adventure was never going to end. \n\nOn the plus side, there is a strong, very interesting and captivating plot with magnificent performances by everyone. I just felt that Patrik Frayze looked a bit haggard. I also felt that Gogool, who looked dementing turned a bit stupid at some scenes.\n\nI was delighted by the beautiful landscapes of Africa. Also, the first half of the movie would have made me give this movie a 9. Still, its a great film for the television. 8 out of 10.\nChoose your answer. What is the sentiment of this review?\nAvailable choices: 1. negative 2. positive\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "2." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_53442
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Definition: Read the given query and classify it as a 'Good' or 'Bad' query depending on how well the query is formed, 'Bad' being the expected output for a not so well formed query and 'Good' being the expected output for a well formed query. A query may be wrong based on common sense or general facts, but if it is well formed, you should answer with Good.\nInput: What is turkey known famous for ?\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Bad" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_53897
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Porky is looking all over the big city for a hotel room , but due to a convention there are no vacancies . Porky takes the only available vacancy at one hotel , but will have to share with Daffy Duck , who is a very loud , obnoxious and annoying sort . Daffy introduces his invisible kangaroo friend `` Hymie '' , but Porky wo n't believe that . Daffy spends the rest of the night annoying Porky : pestering him with questions , shaking the bed , spilling water from a glass , hogging the blanket and finally literally sending the both of them flying off the bed when Daffy kicks , and startles , Porky with his literally frozen feet . Fed up with his antics , Porky stuffs Daffy in a pillow case and drops him out of the window . As Porky goes back to bed , Daffy returns bandaged , but shakes them off and prepares to get revenge . Daffy tricks the half-asleep pig into stepping out of a window thinking he 's boarding a train . Daffy hides the window saying it 's `` too gruesome '' to watch . Suddenly he hears train noises , and behind the shade , sees the still-drowsy Porky pulling away on an actual train and waving at Daffy . Daffy finds this silly . Then he bounces all around the room , `` Hoo-Hoo ! '' - ing wildly . \n\nAccording to the above paragraph, the correct answer to the question \"Why does Porky have to share a room with Daffy?\" is \"There is a convention in town and limited room availability, there is only one left which requires sharing\"?\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "yes" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_54061
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Portugese.\nProblem:אני לא יודע אם אנחנו ההודים יכולים להיות גאים בכזו אבחנה.\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Não sei se os indianos se devem orgulhar de tal distinção." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_54088
[ { "role": "user", "content": "input: The portrait is also of art historical interest because it depicts the private sphere and is a representation of mother and child strolling spontaneously\nfixed: The portrait is also of art historical interest because it depicts the private sphere and is a representation of mother and child strolling “spontaneously”.\n\ninput: In seconds you will learn exactly what type of DVG file you have the software program associated with your file the publisher who created it its security safety status and a variety of other useful information\nfixed: In seconds, you will learn exactly what type of DVG file you have, the software program associated with your file, the publisher who created it, its security safety status, and a variety of other useful information.\n\ninput: These threephase power quality meters are a must have for any professional who wants to locate predict prevent and troubleshoot problems in power distribution systems\nfixed: These three-phase power quality meters are a “must have” for any professional who wants to locate, predict, prevent and troubleshoot problems in power distribution systems.\n\ninput: Write the number without the AY prefix and with no spaces between the numbers\nfixed:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Write the number without the AY prefix and with no spaces between the numbers." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_54129
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: I have a new situation: People of Iran had more respiratory diseases caused by fungi and viruses, while their neighbor Iraq had more disease caused by bacteria. But I can use this background: Many respiratory diseases are caused by pathogens. A pathogen is an organism that causes disease in another organism. Certain bacteria, viruses, and fungi are pathogens of the respiratory system. The common cold and flu are caused by viruses. The influenza virus that causes the flu is pictured below ( Figure below ). Tuberculosis, whooping cough, and acute bronchitis are caused by bacteria. The pathogens that cause colds, flu, and TB can be passed from person to person by coughing, sneezing, and spitting. Illnesses caused by bacteria can be treated with antibiotics. Those caused by viruses cannot. What is an answer for this question: Which country had more people with acute bronchitis?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nIraq\n\ninput question: I have a new situation: Blue island and Red island were two big sister islands situated 100 miles from each other. People on Blue island used gas powered vehicles, while people on Red island used electrical vehicles. The people on Blue island presented more respiratory problems. But I can use this background: Gasoline-powered vehicles emit a lot of harmful materials. Nitrogen oxides are formed when atmospheric nitrogen reacts with oxygen at the high temperatures found in a car engine. Carbon monoxide is a by-product of incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons. Evaporated and unused fuel releases volatile hydrocarbons into the atmosphere to help form smog. The presence of a catalytic converter in the exhaust system of the car causes these materials to react and be changed into less harmful products. What is an answer for this question: Which island released more carbon monoxide into the atmosphere????\noutput answer: Blue\n\nI have a new situation: When comparing village A from ten thousand years ago to village B from today, we reached the conclusion that today's villagers release much more carbon into the atmosphere by their activities. But I can use this background: Because of human activities, there is more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere today than in the past hundreds of thousands of years. Burning fossil fuels and has released great quantities of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Cutting forests and clearing land has also increased carbon dioxide into the atmosphere because these activities reduce the number of autotrophic organisms that use up carbon dioxide in photosynthesis. In addition, clearing often involves burning, which releases carbon dioxide that was previously stored in autotrophs. What is an answer for this question: Which village cut more forests?\n----\nAnswer: village B\n\nQ: I have a new situation: Nicaragua is one of the most biodiverse countries in the Americas. They boast over five hundred species of birds, and thousands of species of plants. Across the pond in England the situation is completely different. Centuries of extensive farming, industrialization, and urban sprawls have made it one of the least biodiverse place on Earth. But I can use this background: \"There is now unequivocal evidence that biodiversity loss reduces the efficiency by which ecological communities capture biologically essential resources, produce biomass, decompose and recycle biologically essential nutrients... There is mounting evidence that biodiversity increases the stability of ecosystem functions through time... Diverse communities are more productive because they contain key species that have a large influence on productivity and differences in functional traits among organisms increase total resource capture... The impacts of diversity loss on ecological processes might be sufficiently large to rival the impacts of many other global drivers of environmental change... Maintaining multiple ecosystem processes at multiple places and times requires higher levels of biodiversity than does a single process at a single place and time.\" What is an answer for this question: Would the ecosystem functions be less or more stable in England than in Nicaragua?\nA: less\n\nQuestion: I have a new situation: Two agricultural students had to prepare for exams. Jane had the entomology exam, so she studied about insects. Nora had the chemistry exam, so she studied about alkanes. But I can use this background: A few insects, such as mayflies and some moths, never eat. That’s because their lives are over in just a few hours or days. Once these insects become adults, they lay eggs, and then die. On the other hand, some insects are very healthy eaters. A silkworm eats enough leaves to increase its weight more than 4,000 times in just 56 days, as the silkworm increases in size about 10,000 times since birth. A locust eats its own weight in plants every day. Just imagine eating your own weight in food every day. You probably couldn't. You would most likely get very sick even if you tried. What is an answer for this question: Which student learned less about moths?\nAnswer: Nora\n\nPlease answer this: I have a new situation: Italy had two distinct regions. Northern region where the animals are exposed to a lot of abiotic stress, and the southern region, where the animals experience almost no abiotic stress. But I can use this background: Biodiversity is determined by many things, and one of them is abiotic stress. If an environment is highly stressful, biodiversity tends to be low. If abiotic stress does not have a strong presence in an area, the biodiversity will be much higher.This idea leads into the understanding of how abiotic stress and endangered species are related. It has been observed through a variety of environments that as the level of abiotic stress increases, the number of species decreases. This means that species are more likely to become population threatened, endangered, and even extinct, when and where abiotic stress is especially harsh. What is an answer for this question: Which region had more endangered species?\n++++++++\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Northern" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_54358
[ { "role": "user", "content": "How does the sentence end?\n\n(CNN) -- Mark Cavendish finally had reason to smile at the Tour de France, winning the 13th stage to make up ground on Peter Sagan in the race for the green jersey. But Cavendish's fellow Brit, Chris Froome, didn't have as good of a day since main rival Alberto Contador cut into his overall lead. \"It was a difficult stage, it was a nervous stage, but finally I'm so excited to win,\" said Cavendish. \"It's been a difficult few days and it's nice to be on the podium again.\" Cavendish, who won his second stage this year and 25th all time, became embroiled in controversy Tuesday when he collided with Tom Veelers as part of a sprint finish.\n\nAlthough he was cleared by race officials,\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Alberto Contador heavily criticized Cavendish and called for him to be thrown out of cycling's most prestigious race.\n- Brit heavily criticized Cavendish and called for him to be thrown out of cycling's most prestigious race.\n- CNN heavily criticized Cavendish and called for him to be thrown out of cycling's most prestigious race.\n- Cavendish heavily criticized Cavendish and called for him to be thrown out of cycling's most prestigious race.\n- Chris Froome heavily criticized Cavendish and called for him to be thrown out of cycling's most prestigious race.\n- Mark Cavendish heavily criticized Cavendish and called for him to be thrown out of cycling's most prestigious race.\n- Peter Sagan heavily criticized Cavendish and called for him to be thrown out of cycling's most prestigious race.\n- Tom Veelers heavily criticized Cavendish and called for him to be thrown out of cycling's most prestigious race.\n- Tour de France heavily criticized Cavendish and called for him to be thrown out of cycling's most prestigious race.\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Tom Veelers heavily criticized Cavendish and called for him to be thrown out of cycling's most prestigious race." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_54595
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Choose your answer: is the following review positive or negative?\n\nHad the great time having the delightful latte here. The steamed milk was perfect, I did liked it when I had the first sip to it. This place could be better if they had good place and good service.\n\nChoices: -- negative. -- positive.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "negative" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_54654
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.\n\nProblem: the true discount on a bill of rs . 2660 is rs . 360 . what is the banker ' s discount ? \nOptions: a ) rs . 432 , b ) rs . 422 , c ) rs . 416 , d ) rs . 442 , e ) none of these\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "c" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_54723
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language. Here, your job is to convert bulgarian sentence into the english language.\n\nКомисията е напълно съгласна, че понастоящем е много важно държавите-членки да транспонират точно новите понятия, въведени от директивата относно нелоялните търговски практики и националните органи също да допринесат за еднаквото прилагане на директивата в целия Европейски съюз.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Commission fully agrees that it is now very important that Member States adequately transpose the new concepts introduced by the directive on unfair commercial practices and that national authorities also contribute to uniform implementation of the directive right across the EU." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_55022
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Translate \"Clearer procedures for the exchange of information in criminal proceedings will enhance cooperation between Member States and improve individual nations' abilities to combat crime.\" to Romanian?\n\nA: Proceduri mai clare pentru schimbul de informaţii în cadrul procedurilor penale vor întări cooperarea între statele membre şi vor îmbunătăţi capacitatea naţiunilor individuale de luptă împotriva infracţionalităţii.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"The leading opposition party in parliament will be Srdjan Milic's Socialist People's Party (SNP), which polled approximately 16.2%.\" to Romanian?\n\nA: Principalul partid de opoziţie din parlament va fi formaţiunea lui Srdjan Milic, Partidul Popular Socialist (SNP), care a obţinut aproximativ 16,2% din sufragii.\n\n\nQ: Translate \"I am, of course, particularly pleased to be able to say that it was an initiative of the Group of the Greens/European Free Alliance that led to this groundbreaking event.\" to Romanian?\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Bineînţeles, sunt mulţumită în special să pot spune că o iniţiativă a Grupului Verzilor / Alianţa Liberă Europeană a fost cea care a dus la acest eveniment istoric." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_55091
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Part 1. Definition\nYou are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Arabic.\nPart 2. Example\nPenso che abbastanza presto vedrete pazienti curati con le cellule staminali derivanti dal proprio grasso o adipe.\nAnswer: وأعتقد أنه في القريب سوف ترى المرضى يعالجون بواسطة خلاياهم الجذعية المستخرجة من الدهون أو المستخرجة من الحيوانات\nExplanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Arabic, because the meaning is preserved.\nPart 3. Exercise\nEd è un bene, perché è lì che ci sarà la crescita.\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "وهذا أمر جيد لأنه بهذا النموذج سيتكون النمو" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_55557
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Ques: The Trump administration's decision to add a question about citizenship to the 2020 census divided Capitol Hill on Tuesday, with Democrats saying the addition could skew the results and alter millions in government funding, while some Republicans praised it as a \"commonsense\" move. U.S. Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross announced late Monday the next effort to count every resident in the country will include a question about citizenship status. The U.S. Census Bureau conducts the survey every 10 years, with the next set for 2020. The deadline for finalizing the questions is Saturday. In a memo late Monday, Ross said he chose to include the query at the urging of the Department of Justice, which said it needed the citizenship data to better enforce a law protecting minority voting rights. White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders defended the addition of the question, rejecting the notion that it might result in less federal aid to immigrant communities in the U.S. if immigrants are undercounted. Republicans on Capitol Hill welcomed the decision, which revives a practice that was abandoned in 1950, after being in place for more than 100 years, according to the Commerce Department. \"It is imperative that the data gathered in the census is reliable, given the wide-ranging impacts it will have on U.S. policy. A question on citizenship is a reasonable, commonsense addition to the census,\" Senator Ted Cruz said in a statement Tuesday. But Democrats said the question would have the opposite effect — discouraging undocumented immigrants and citizen family members from responding to the census, undermining the accuracy of the results. \"We cannot accept an incomplete or unfair count in 2020 — too much is at stake,\" Rep. Carolyn Maloney, co-chair of the Congressional Census Caucus, told VOA. \"The census mandated by the [U.S.] Constitution affects the way that Federal and state funds are distributed and how district lines are drawn for both the city, state and Federal level.\" According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: Carolyn Maloney probably has what opinion of the new census question? Options: - Is indifferent. - Likes it. - Doesn't like it. - not enough information\nAns: Doesn't like it.\n\nQues: ROLAND HELD HIS BODY STIFF AS HE FACED THE CATHAR FORTRESS and watched the tall wooden doors swing open. He saw now that the fire of that final night's battle, now fifteen days past, had left no structure standing but the stone keep. Inside the limestone walls stood forlorn, crude shelters made of tent cloths spread over blackened beams. Cries of farewell and loud wailing came from the battlements above and from the open gateway, as the condemned emerged from the fortress, a long line of men and women in black. Roland's heartbeat broke its rhythm. During the fifteen days of grace granted under the terms of surrender, he had waited in camp with the other crusaders. Now that Diane and Perrin were safely off on the road to Paris, he felt impelled to be with the Cathars in their final moments, to bear witness. He had volunteered, despite his dread, to help escort the prisoners to their execution. Those Cathars who joined the Catholic religion would now be allowed to leave in peace, though they would be forced to give everything they owned to the Church and wear the yellow crosses for the rest of their lives. But those who clung to their faith would die. As the Cathars emerged, a man-at-arms directed each to stop at a table beside the doorway, where two Dominican friars sat with parchment scrolls. The friars recorded the name of each person about to die. This meticulous record-keeping, Roland thought, was one source of the Inquisition's power. At the head of the procession was the Cathar bishop. Bertran d'en Marti's head glowed with the red-gold rays of the low afternoon sun striking his white hair, as if it were already enveloped in flames. \"Form around them,\" called the leader of Roland's party. Roland reluctantly stepped forward with the other crusaders. His longsword and dagger swung heavy at his waist. He wore them only because, as a knight, he was expected to. He had left his helmet and mail shirt back in his tent. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: How many prizoners were at the camp? Options: - Few hundreds - About 30 - Few thousands - not enough information\nAns: not enough information\n\nQues: U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday blasted former FBI director James Comey as an \"untruthful slime ball,\" and said it was his \"great honor\" to fire him. Trump's barrage of insults comes as Comey engages in a publicity campaign for his book, \"A Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and Leadership,\" which is set to be released next week. The memoir promises a deep look at Comey's fraught relationship with the U.S. president who fired him, and whom Comey has accused of interfering in the independence of the FBI. On Twitter, Trump said Comey should be prosecuted. Trump's comments are in line with an online campaign, organized by his supporters, to discredit Comey. The Republican National Committee on Thursday launched a new website, Lyin'Comey.com, which features quotes from prominent Democrats who have criticized the former FBI director in the past. The GOP plans to fact-check Comey's book and use the website for \"rapid response\" to highlight any \"misstatements\" or \"contradictions,\" Fox News reports. Comey's book blasts Trump as unethical and \"untethered to truth'' and calls his leadership of the country \"ego driven and about personal loyalty.'' The book also contains several personal jabs at Trump, including references to what Comey says are the \"bright white half-moons\" under Trump's eyes, which he surmises were the result of Trump using tanning goggles. Comey also casts Trump as a Mafia boss-like figure who sought to blur the line between law enforcement and politics, and tried to pressure him regarding his investigation into Russian election interference, according to multiple early reviews of the book. Trump fired Comey in May 2017, setting off a storm of charges from Democrats that the president sought to hinder an investigation into whether his campaign colluded with Russians. The firing led to the appointment of Robert Mueller as special counsel overseeing the Russia investigation. Mueller's probe has expanded to include whether Trump obstructed justice by firing Comey, an idea the president denies. Trump... According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: When did Comey write his book? Options: - After being fired by Trump - not enough information - When he was working on the Clinton campaign - While he was still working for the FBI\nAns:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "After being fired by Trump" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the question: \"Mombasa Air Safari\", given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the title belong to?\nThe answer is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Company" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph:\n\nHow to grind espresso beans \nIdentify your grinder. \nThese grinders use small, spinning discs to shave apart each bean precisely, which produces a more consistent grind. Any grinder that comes with an espresso machine, or is attached to one, should be a burr grinder.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "You can also purchase a burr grinder separately, although it may cost several hundred dollars. Low-speed burr grinders are less likely to burn the beans when grinding it fine for espresso, but may be more expensive than high-speed grinders." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "What was likely said next? A 2 person dialog:\n *Who was Idris Foster?.\n *\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Idris Foster Sir Idris Llewelyn Foster (23 July 1911 – 18 June 1984) was a distinguished Welsh scholar, and was most notably Jesus Professor of Celtic at the University of Oxford from 1947 until 1978." } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: Information: - El Marqués is a municipality in the Mexican state of Querétaro. It receives its name from Juan Antonio de Urrutia y Arana, the Marquis of the Villa del Villar del Águila, who built the aqueduct that supplied water to Querétaro for centuries. Its seat is the town of La Cañada. It forms part of the metropolitan area of Querétaro and has many state-of-the-art industrial parks and Querétaro International Airport. - Don Juan Antonio de Urrutia y Arana Perez de Inoriza y Chávarri, marques de la Villa del Villar del Aguila, caballero militar de la orden de Alcántara y Calatrava was a rich and powerful nobleman and patron of the arts in 18th-century Querétaro, in the Viceroyalty of New Spain (Colonial Mexico). - Querétaro, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Querétaro de Arteaga, is one of 31 states that, with the Federal District, compose the 32 Federal Entities of Mexico. It is divided into 18 municipalities. Its capital city is Santiago de Querétaro. - Chichimequillas is a village in the Mexican state of Querétaro . It is located in the municipality of El Marqués . It has 3717 inhabitants , and is located at 1970 meters above sea level . What entity does 'chichimequillas' has the relation 'country' with?\nAnswer: mexico\n\nQuestion: Information: - The United States Armed Forces are the federal armed forces of the United States. They consist of the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard. The President of the United States is the military's overall head, and helps form military policy with the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), a federal executive department, acting as the principal organ by which military policy is carried out. From the time of its inception, the military played a decisive role in the history of the United States. A sense of national unity and identity was forged as a result of victory in the First Barbary War and the Second Barbary War. Even so, the Founders were suspicious of a permanent military force. It played an important role in the American Civil War, where leading generals on both sides were picked from members of the United States military. Not until the outbreak of World War II did a large standing army become officially established. The National Security Act of 1947, adopted following World War II and during the Cold War's onset, created the modern U.S. military framework; the Act merged previously Cabinet-level Department of War and the Department of the Navy into the National Military Establishment (renamed the Department of Defense in 1949), headed by the Secretary of Defense; and created the Department of the Air Force and National Security Council. - The United States Coast Guard cutter USCGC Morgenthau ( WHEC - 722 ) is the eighth of twelve 378 - foot dual - powered turbine / diesel Hamilton - class high endurance cutters ( WHECs ) built by Avondale Shipyards in New Orleans , Louisiana . The Coast Guard commissioned the Morgenthau military high endurance cutter on March 10 , 1969 . As of November 2013 Morgenthau is homeported in Honolulu , Hawaii , at Sand Island , a small island within Honolulu 's city limits . The cutter currently patrols from South America to the Bering Sea , conducting counter-narcotics missions , alien migrant interdiction operations , foreign and domestic fisheries enforcement , and search and rescue . In the 1960s - 1970s the `` jet - powered '' Hamilton - class cutters were state - of - the - art , technologically innovative , and the pride of the Coast Guard cutter fleet . However , in 2011 the Coast Guard acknowledged Hamilton class cutters have exceeded service life and stated the Coast Guard is making steady progress in replacing its 12 Hamilton Class cutters with eight National Security Cutters . At the time , the most distinctive aspect of the Hamilton - class cutters were its twin turbine engines capable of propelling the cutter from 0 to 30 + knots in 60 seconds ( and with its large variable - pitch propellers , coming to a full stop equally fast ) Due to the Cold War , Hamilton - class cutters were configured for anti-submarine warfare ( ASW ) : the ability to find , track , and damage or destroy enemy submarines . Each ship has a helicopter flight deck , and retractable hangar within which to store a helicopter for missions . Other features noteworthy at the time included a variable - pitch propeller , and bow thruster allowing the ship to berth horizontally to a dock . The cutter has comfortable quarters , and the capability to stay at sea for 45 days . Over its long , distinguished 43 - year career ( 1969 - ) Morgenthau has received numerous awards , commendations , and unit citations , including a Navy Meritorious... - World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although related conflicts began earlier. It involved the vast majority of the world's nationsincluding all of the great powerseventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most widespread war in history, and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries. In a state of \"total war\", the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources. Marked by mass deaths of civilians, including the Holocaust (in which approximately 11 million people were killed) and the strategic bombing of industrial and population centres (in which approximately one million were killed, and which included the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki), it resulted in an estimated 50 million to 85 million fatalities. These made World War II the deadliest conflict in human history. - The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is a branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the country's seven uniformed services. The Coast Guard is a maritime, military, multi-mission service unique among the U.S. military branches for having a maritime law enforcement mission (with jurisdiction in both domestic and international waters) and a federal regulatory agency mission as part of its mission set. It operates under the U.S. Department of Homeland Security during peacetime, and can be transferred to the U.S. Department of the Navy by the U.S. President at any time, or by the U.S. Congress during times of war. This has happened twice, in 1917, during World War I, and in 1941, during World War II. - Ingalls Shipbuilding is a shipyard located in Pascagoula, Mississippi, United States, originally established in 1938, and is now part of Huntington Ingalls Industries. It is a leading producer of ships for the United States Navy, and at 12,500 employees and going to hire 1,500 more employees, the largest private employer in Mississippi. - Avondale Shipyard was an independent shipbuilding company, acquired by Litton Industries, in turn acquired by Northrop Grumman Corporation. In 2011, along with the former Ingalls Shipbuilding, the yard was part of Huntington Ingalls Industries. What entity does 'uscgc morgenthau ' has the relation 'operator' with?\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "united states navy" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Write an article with the title: \"Hazard believes future lies in England\"\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Updated Feb 16, 2012 10:47 AM ET\n\nEden Hazard admits he sees himself playing in England in the near future, with the Premier League providing the perfect platform for his talent.\n\nThe Lille playmaker is set to spark a transfer scramble this summer, with the time having arrived for him to leave France and test himself at a higher level.\n\nEurope's biggest clubs are said to be waiting in the wings, with the race very much on to secure one of the most coveted signatures in world football.\n\nThe likes of Arsenal, Tottenham, Chelsea, Real Madrid and Barcelona are all said to be in the running and ready to part with big money in order to acquire Hazard's services.\n\nThe Belgium international has in the past been reluctant to speculate on where his future may lie, but he is now prepared to admit that a move to England would be his preferred choice.\n\n\"That is the championship where I think I can express myself the best,\" Hazard told Sport Foot Magazine.\n\n\"I think I can learn more there. It is difficult to explain why, it is just a feeling I get.\n\n\"The level of the matches, the atmosphere in the stadiums - that is all well above anything I have experienced in France, and that attracts me.\"\n\nHazard also says that a much-touted switch to Arsenal would appeal to him.\n\nHe added: \"Of course. It is always more fun to play for a team that plays like they do. Arsenal also have a great coach and French players.\n\n\"There are several clubs that interest me in England, and Arsenal are one of them.\"\n\nWhile he would favour a move to the Premier League, Hazard admits it would be difficult to snub a switch to Spain were the Primera Liga's leading lights to come calling.\n\n\"I have never said that I want to go to Real Madrid, other people have said that for me,\" said the 21-year-old.\n\n\"But I'm not against the idea. Who doesn't dream of playing for Real Madrid? Or Barcelona?\n\n\"I haven't closed the door on anyone. All the major divisions appeal to me: Spain, Italy etc.\n\n\"But I believe, for now, that England would be ideal for me.\n\n\"I appreciate that moving to one of the two biggest clubs in Spain would be difficult for a player of my age.\"" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer this: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: How is the end of the movie shown ? Movie title: Dheena Movie plot: The film starts with the police arresting Aadhikesavan(Suresh Gopi)'s men suspecting them for burning an MLA's wine shop. The MLA sends a false evidence to the court against Aadhikesavan. But Aadhi sends Dheenadhayalan(Ajith Kumar) who is actually his adopted brother to attack the false evidence. Later some people complain to Aadhi that the MLA had removed the breakwire from a schoolvan due to rivalry between his school and their school leading to the death of many children. Aadhi asks Dheena and his henchmen to cut the hands of the MLA and his men especially the right hand and Dheena completes his task. Meanwhile Dheena falls in love with a girl named Chitra(Laila) who initially mistakes him to be a bus conductor and later a vegetable seller. One day one of Dheena's henchmen ('Mahanathi' Shankar) spots Chitra and her cousin in the plaza and reports to Dheena. Dheena pretends to meet her by chance and pays their bill using the plaza manager's money. One day Chitra calls Dheena's home landline number posing as 'Pepsi' Uma and comes to know about Dheena's tricks. Meanwhile Dheena comes to know that someone (Shyam Ganesh) has teased his sister Shanthi and thrashes him. One day when Dheena meets Chitra they are ridiculed by a gang of rowdies but Dheena stays calm as he thinks that girls hate people who are violent. The next day he meets Chitra at the plaza and tells him he should have beaten the rowdies as she likes violence. As a coincidence the rowdies come and Dheena thrashes them and informs Chitra that he is a local goon. Later she comes to know that Dheena has love for her as she did. Meanwhile the same person who teased Shanthi gave a love letter to her and Dheena beats him up and comes to know that the persons sister was Chitra. Chitra tells him that they both love each other and Dheena agrees to help them. Shanthi accepts this to Dheena but afraid to tell to Aadhi. Finding the difficulty of the situation,Shanthi elopes with her lover and Aadhi's men chase them in which they get into an accident. In the...\n++++++++\nAnswer: The End is shown in the hospital where Chitra wakes to see Dheena and Aadhi.\n\n\nPlease answer this: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: what is set to fire? Movie title: The Scorpion King 2: Rise of a Warrior Movie plot: Mathayus aims to avenge the death of his father at the hand of Sargon, now king of Akkad, by taking service in his Black Scorpions squad. After completing his training he is tasked by Sargon to kill Noah, Mathayus's own brother. He saves him and escapes the city, but a magic arrow follows them and kills Noah. Mathayus boards a ship to Egypt, accompanied by his childhood friend Layla. He intends to get the Spear of Osiris in Egypt, which he believes will be able to pass through Sargon's black magic protection. A fellow traveller, Greek poet Aristophanes (Ari), tells Mathayus and Layla that the Spear only kills Egyptian creatures, but the Sword of Damocles will work. The trio travels to Greece, where they can enter the Underworld to retrieve the Sword of Damocles. On the way, they fall into a cell and are surrounded by men left as sacrifices for the Minotaur. Some of the sacrifices are mercenaries who owe allegiance to Mathayus' father, so they help him and Layla to defeat the Minotaur, with help from a Chinese captive named Fung. The enlarged group travel to the Underworld, where they are attacked by the goddess Astarte. Layla and Astarte fight, while Fung and Ari search for and find the sword. Astarte tries to send Layla to hell, but Mathayus frees her, and they all escape to the human realm. Astarte orders Sargon to get her sword back, and he asks for more dark powers. The group reach Akkad, where Sargon turns on a machine that dumps oil into the water supply. The oil and water begin to flow through statues into the city, which is then set on fire. Using the Sword of Damocles, Mathayus fights through to Sargon but finds his own father, who turns out to be Sargon in disguise. Sargon uses the confusion to disarm Mathayus and they begin fighting. Ari picks up the sword then hands it to Sargon, revealing that he had been bribing Ari with riches. More chaos and fighting ensues in the city and we learn that the sword that Ari gave Sargon was a fake and easily shattered. Ari bursts in and gives Mathayus the real...\n++++++++\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The oil and water" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the first name of the person Dr. Cooper sends to a sleep laboratory? , can you please find it? College student Sarah Foster is found by the police, as she is sleepwalking in her nightgown on the road. Since the suicide of her husband Jonathon, who worked as a novelist, she is suffering from sleep disorder. A few days later, she talks to Dr Cooper, whose student she was, about the sleepwalking and a recurring nightmare, in which she is attacked by an unknown man. Cooper sends her to a therapy in a sleep laboratory. During a walk on a cemetery, Sarah talks about it with her room mate Dawn, who shows a personal interest in her professor Owen. Then an attractive man gets out of a black car and Sarah imagines him being a single. At the evening in the sleep laboratory, Dr. Koslov explains to her that her neuronal activity will be observed during the night. He also introduces her to Dr. Scott White, the director of the lab. It is the man whom Sarah has seen at the cemetery. He tells her, that a student was buried and he was there with a colleague. Sarah confides to him that she loved her husband, but not his work as a novelist. The next morning she wakes up in a different room after a silent, dreamless night. White takes her case. He reports about irregularities in the theta waves and asks her to spend some more nights in the lab. Sarah recognizes that something is wrong. In the lecture hall she questions the statement of her teacher, who thinks that love stories are just a dopamine kick or a bipolar disorder. But she is even more irritated when he addresses her as Miss Wells and a student repeats this name. Also Dawn, her driver's license, her diary and a dedication in her husband's book affirm this surname. Sarah is rejected by Cooper's assistant. In the sleep laboratory Dr Koslov shows her a protocol about her dream in which she is pursued. She denies having dreamed anything, but sees her signature on the form.\n----\nAnswer: Sarah\n\n\nThe following article contains an answer for the question: What is the full name of the person whose radio is damaged? , can you please find it? During the Iraq War, U.S. Army Staff Sergeant Shane Matthews is a sniper who is sent to investigate a pipeline construction site in the desert of the country, with his spotter, Sergeant Allen Isaac. The pair patiently wait 22 hours on overwatch before determining that the site is clear. Matthews proceeds to investigate the site, but is shot by an Iraqi sniper. Isaac tries to rescue the dying Matthews, but he is also wounded in the right knee and has his radio damaged and his water bottle destroyed in the process. Alone, Isaac takes cover behind an unsteady wall and tends to his wounds. The sniper has a radio tuned into the American channel, and uses it to communicate with Isaac under the pretense of being a high ranking allied soldier at another site. The deception allows the sniper to get other useful information from Isaac. Throughout their various one-sided attempts at conversation, we learn that the sniper does not claim to be the mythical Juba mentioned earlier in the film, a nom de guerre for various Al Qaeda snipers notorious for filming their attacks on American soldiers. Isaac's attempts to call headquarters for help are stymied by the loss of his radio antennae. He attempts to repair this item with one from a dead contractor's radio, only to discern that the sniper had used the earlier response team as a ruse to call for help and lure another response force into his jaws. Matthews regains consciousness and subtly gets Isaac's attention that he's still alive. Matthews slowly crawls towards his rifle in the midst of the dusty wind along with Isaac distracting Juba with small talk. Matthews believes that the sniper is hiding at the top of some rubble nearby and fires in that direction. The dusty wind settles quickly. The sniper sees Matthews and fires, injuring Matthews in the left shoulder as he crawled towards the wall, but a second shot kills him.\n----\nAnswer: Sergeant Allen Isaac\n\n\nThe following article contains an answer for the question: What is the full name of the house from which a chancel, separated from the nave by an oak screen, projects eastward from the main plan? , can you please find it? The wolf head crest also appears in the late 16th-century stained glass of the Withdrawing Room. The chimneypiece in this room is decorated with female caryatids and bears the arms of Elizabeth I; its plaster would originally have been painted and gilded, and traces of this still remain.William Moreton III used what is today known as the Exhibition Room as a bedroom in the mid-17th century; it is entered through a doorway from the adjoining Withdrawing Room. Following William's death in 1654 his children Ann, Jane and Philip divided the house into three separate living areas. Ann, whose accommodation was in the Prayer Room above, then used the Exhibition Room as a kitchen. The adjoining Chapel, begun in 1508, is accessible by a doorway from the courtyard. The Chapel contains Renaissance-style tempera painting, thought to date from the late 16th century. Subjects include passages from the Bible. The chancel was probably a later addition dating from the mid-16th century. It is separated from the nave by an oak screen and projects eastwards from the main plan of the house, with a much higher ceiling. The stained glass in the east wall of the chancel is a 20th-century addition installed by Charles Abraham, the last private owner of Little Moreton Hall, as a parting gift on his transfer of ownership to the National Trust.The Corn Store adjacent to the Chapel may originally have been used as accommodation for a gatekeeper or steward. By the late 17th century it had been converted into a grain store by raising the floor to protect its contents from damp. Five oak-framed bins inside may have held barley for the Brew-house, which is now used as a toilet block.\n----\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Little Moreton Hall" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: One afternoon Mrs. Green says to her husband, \"Jack, there is a meeting of our women's at Mrs. Brown's house at supper time today, and I want to go to it. I will leave you some fish for supper. Is that all right?\" \"Oh, yes,\" her husband answers, \"That's all right. What are you going to leave for my supper? \" \"This tin of fish,\" Mrs. Green says, \"And there are some cold potatoes and some peas here, too.\" Then Mrs. Green goes to her meeting. All the women have supper at Mrs. Brown's house and at nine Mrs. Green comes back home. \"Is your fish nice, Jack?\" she asks. \"Yes, but my feet are _ ,\" he answers. \"Why are they hurt?\" Mrs. Green asks. \"Well, on the tin it says---OPEN THE TIN AND STAND IN HOT WATER FOR FIVE MINUTES.\"\nAnswer: Question: What's the real meaning of the instructions on the tin?Options:A put the tin into hot water and warm itB Hold the tin and stand in hot waterC Stand in hot water and eat fishD stand in hot water and call his wifeAnswer:A\n\nQuestion: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: An atlas is a book of maps. Atlases are made with different kinds of information about different parts and areas of a country or the world. They are prepared for desk use or travel use. Desk atlases are made for different groups of people with different needs. For example, students may use desk atlases to help learn geography, and other people may use desk atlases to study a place. A popular type of the latest atlas shows the recent fact of the world. New atlases are often carefully produced to help people learn about the changes, such as the name changes, boundary changes and other important new information. A desk atlas can also have some different maps of the same place. For example, an atlas may include maps showing population and important products of a place. Travel atlases usually show the information about both natural and man-made features . So it is not surprising to find universities, airports, forests, rivers, roads as well as cities, towns and villages in them. A travel atlas is often the first thing people need when they want to start a trip in a strange place. It often has a map of a whole country, and a map with more special information of each important place in the country. Take the atlas of the United States as an example, it often has a map of the whole country and then a map of each of the fifty states. A travel atlas may also point out the beautiful natural places. In the US, the atlas may include national parks such as the Yellow Stone Park and some others to show the beauty of nature and interesting places to tourists.\nAnswer: Question: How many kinds of atlases are mentioned in the passage?Options:A OneB TwoC ThreeD ManyAnswer:B\n\nQuestion: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest. When he sat in the seat and closed his eyes, a pedestrian came up and knocked at his window to ask the time. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch, \"It is 8 o'clock.\" He said. Then he went to sleep again. But soon he woke up because a second pedestrian was knocking at the window, \"Sir, do you have the time?\" he asked. The driver looked at his watch again and told the man it was 8:30. If it happened again, he could not have a good rest. So he wrote a short note and put it on the window for all the people to see. It said, \" _ \" Again the man sat in the seat and slept. A few minutes later a third pedestrian came along and began knocking at the window. \"Hey, sir,\" she said, \"It's 8:45.\"\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Question: Why did the third pedestrian come along and begin knocking at the window?Options:A She wanted to know the time.B She thought the driver was ill.C She wanted to wake the driver up.D She knew the time and wanted to tell the driver.Answer:D" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "Here is an article:\n\nExtraordinary vision of a zoo-kept jaguar swimming underwater with careless ease has gone viral.\n\nFirst posted by YouTube user Vince Pinto, the video was reshared as a gif on popular viral image website Imgur, racking up more than 750,000 views.\n\n“I had no idea that a Jaguar could remain underwater for so long,” Mr Pinto said.\n\nThe video captures the normally land-bound big cat eating and frolicking underwater for more than 30 seconds.\n\nWith dense rainforest listed as one of the jaguar’s preferred habitats, it nevertheless has been reputed to enjoy swimming.\n\nFor many internet users, the video has come as something of a revelation.\n\n“Such elegance, such wow,” said Imgur user Thyber.\n\nDo you have any news photos or videos?\n\nWrite a title for it.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Underwater jaguar displays uncanny aquatic abilities" } ]
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[ { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you will be presented with a text, a pronoun from the text, and two candidate names. You should determine what the pronoun refers to and classify the answers into A, B, or Neither. A and B here are referring to option A and option B. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two \"_\"s.\nOne example: He grew up in Evanston, Illinois the second oldest of five children including his brothers, Fred and Gordon and sisters, Marge (Peppy) and Marilyn. His high school days were spent at New Trier High School in Winnetka, Illinois. MacKenzie studied with Bernard Leach from 1949 to 1952. _His_ simple, wheel-thrown functional pottery is heavily influenced by the oriental aesthetic of Shoji Hamada and Kanjiro Kawai. <sep>, Pronoun: His <sep>, A: MacKenzie <sep>, B: Bernard Leach\nSolution is here: A\nExplanation: Based on the text, his refers to MacKenzie so option A is correct.\n\nNow, solve this: Tony Markham, a high school senior and the ``Tall Dark Stranger'' Betsy fell in love with as a freshman, who has since become a good friend not only to Betsy but the entire Ray family. Mrs. Ray, Betsy's mother. Mr. Ray, Betsy's father, who owns a shoestore. Margaret Ray, Betsy's sister who is five years younger than _she_ is. <sep>, Pronoun: she <sep>, A: Margaret Ray <sep>, B: Betsy\nSolution:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "B" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_57606
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given a sentence in the Japanese and Central Khmer language. Your task is check if the Khamer sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nExample: Japanese: 詳細は昨日UTC17時30分、英国議会でイギリスのルス・ケリー運輸大臣によって伝えられた。 \n Khamer: បណ្តាអ្នកនយោបាយនៅចក្រភពអង់គ្លេសបន្តលើកកង្វល់អំពីការបាត់បង់ ជាពិសេសព័ត៌មាន ព្រមទាំងសមត្ថភាពរដ្ឋាភិបាលក្នុងការសុវត្ថិភាពនិងប្រមូលរក្សាទិន្ន័យ។\nExample solution: Yes\nExample explanation: The converted Khamer sentence is correctly translated from Japanese because converted sentence has the same message as the original Japanese sentence that Details were given yesterday in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC by Britain's Transport Secretary Ruth Kelly.\n\nProblem: Japanese: 豪雨が続き、捜索は一時中断を余儀なくされた。 \n Khamer: ការព្រួយបារម្ភណ៍ទៅនឹងក្រុម ដូចជាអេមណេសធីអន្តរជាតិដែលធ្វើយុទ្ធការដើម្បីបិទជំរុំ រឺអង្គការអង្កេតមើលសិទ្ធិមនុស្ស បានបារម្មណ៍អំពីការគ្រប់គ្រងអ្នកជាប់គុក ស្ថិតនៅក្រោមអនុសញ្ញានៅទីក្រុងជេនីវ៉ាស្តីអំពីការគ្រប់គ្រងឈ្លើយសិក គឺជាការពិតដែលថា គោលការណ៍សំរាប់អ្នកជាប់ឃុំខ្លួនដែលទើបសារភាពថ្មីៗ នៅតែផ្តល់រយៈពេលរហូតដល់4សប្តាហ៍ ដែលការចូលទៅជួបអ្នកជាប់ឃុំដោយគណៈកម្មាធិការអន្តរជាតិនៃកាកបាក្រហម (ICRC) អាចនឹងត្រូវបដិសេធ។\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Solution: No" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_57938
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Amatriciana sauce INGREDIENT Tomato\n\nTomato is an ingredient of Amatriciana sauce.\n\n\nBaymax SERIES Big Hero 6 (film); Baymax CREATOR Duncan Rouleau; Baymax FIRST_APPEARANCE_IN_FILM Big Hero 6 (film); Baymax CREATOR Steven T. Seagle\n\nSteven T Seagle and Duncan Rouleau created the character Baymax, which first appeared in the movie Big Hero 6.\n\n\nThe Phoenix food Indian; The Phoenix customer rating low; The Phoenix area riverside\n\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "The Phoenix has Indian cuisine by the riverside. Customers rate it as low," } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_58016
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Title: ShopVac is the best Review: An industrial vac is an industrial vac, right? No, the ShopVac brand is the best. This vac is the perfect size for small to medium household jobs, is easy to manuver and operate. The bag option is great. Would definitely recommend. Is this product review negative?\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No\n\nA: No\ninput: OPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No Now, answer this question: Title: My all time movie classic Review: Miracle on 34th street is in color with this special edition which I am used to watching tv. This edition also comes with both blu ray an DVD. Great deal for the price. Is this product review negative?\nA:\noutput: No\nTitle: Teen Idol Review Review: Meg Cabot writes great books, and this one is no exception! The main charactor, Jenny, is easy to relate to. She makes the book funny when she is too blind to see who is in love with her, and too scared to tell the one she loves. Teen Idol was a quick read. I finished it in about 5 hours, but that also shows how good it was since I couldn't put it down! Anyone who likes teen romance should read this book! Is this product review negative?\n\nOPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No\n\nAnswer: No\nProblem: OPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No\nQ: Title: Chef Review Review: I am chef trained at the Culinary Institute of America. When I got married over a year ago I put these pans on my registry excited to finally have a really good set of pans like my parents. I was looking for the perfect pan that combines restaurant quality with home ease. Overall, they have been a big dissapointment. The 12 fry pan lost the flat bottom after it's first use. Food does stick to the bottom of the pans. I have learned if you leave the food, like a piece of chicken, in the pan till it's almost burn point, then, and only then, does it become \"non stick.\" I will use these pans for a few years and then trade in to Calphalon under the warranty to something different. Is this product review negative?\nAnswer: Yes\nProblem:OPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No\n\nTitle: Liberal Mental Programing Review: A typical college level textbook in which the usual lame liberal attempts are made to rob any sort of racial pride or identity from people of white European ancestry. Sad to say, that's par for the course in today's confused world where legally enforced 'equality' hasn't succeeded in elevating the 'oppressed' minority races, only in dragging everyone else down to the lowest common denominator, and this 'book' is a prime example. Is this product review negative?\n****\nA: Yes\nProblem:OPTIONS:\n- Yes\n- No\n\nTitle: And Yet People Continue To Support This Man Review: Karen Hughs, Bush's ghostwriter, produced this tome in order to boost her employer's image. George W. Bush, however, is so lacking in intellectual curiosity and personal achievement that the best she could come up with is this vapid, ineffective screed. Hughs has managed only to conclusively prove that George W. Bush is nothing more than an empty suit living off his daddy's name. To the already converted, though, this does not matter, and they still line up to support Bush's quixotic quest for the presidency.This is a book for the gullible. Anyone with a genuine interest in who George W. Bush really is would be better served by reading Arthur Frederick Ide or Molly Ivens' biographies. Is this product review negative?\n****\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Yes" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_58513
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nThe Ministry of Tourism has recognized Medical and Wellness Tourism as Niche Tourism Products and offers various facilities as given below to promote India as a preferred destination as well as facilitate the visit of medical tourists to the country: (ii) A film on Medical Tourism has been produced in association with BBC and is used at various fora for promotional purposes.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "انھو ں نے بتایا کہ وزارت تشہیر کے لئے مارکیٹنگ ڈیولپمنٹ اسسٹنٹس کے طور پر مالی امداد کی پیشکش کرتی ہے اور طب و صحت سے متعلق سیاحت کو فروغ دینے کے لئے ورکشاپ اور سمیناروں کا اہتمام کرتی ہے۔ انھوں نے کہا کہ بی بی سی کے اشتراک سے میڈیکل ٹورازم پر ایک فلم پیش کی گئی ہے اور طبی سیاحوں کے سفری عمل کو آسان بنانے کے لئے میڈیکل اور میڈیکل اٹینڈنٹ ویزا شروع کیا گیا ہے۔ ای ٹورسٹ ویزا نظام کو بھی توسیع دی گئی ہے، تاکہ طب کے مقصد سے دورے شامل کئے جاسکیں۔" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_58962
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: One of the requirements of every graduation ceremony speaker is that they offer some advice. Well, get ready, here it comes. Soon you will be leaving the company of those who think they have all the answers -your professors, instructors and counselors-and going out into what we like to call the real world. In time you will meet up with other people who think they have all the answers. These people are called bosses. My advice is: humor them. A little later you'll meet additional people who think they have all the answers. These are called spouses . My advice is: humor them, too. And of all goes well, in a few years you will meet still another group of people who think they have all the answers. These are called children. Humor them. Life will go on, your children will grow up, go to school and someday they could be taking part in a graduation ceremony just like this one. And who knows, the speakers responsible for handing out good advice might be you. Halfway through your speech, the graduate sitting next to your daughter will lean over and ask, \"Who is that woman up there who thinks she has all the answers?\" Well, thanks to the reasonable advice you are hearing today and that I hope you will all pass on, she will be able to say, \"That is my mother. Humor her.\" Question: What should you do with those who think they know all the answers according to the writer? Options: A: Argue with them to keep them angry B: Keep them happy by accepting their wishes C: Refuse them to make them complain D: Turn deaf ears to them\nThe answer is:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "B" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_58964
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGenerate an overlapping word between the given two sentences. When you find the overlapping words, they don't have to match exactly, e.g., \"survival\" and \"survive\" are valid overlapping words. Little words like \"the\" or \"of\" don't count! You must generate significant words which are not the stop words.\n\nSentence1: Blood carries oxygen to the brain. \nSentence2: brain cells die quickly if blood is cut off.\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Blood" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_58971
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Write a sentence in Spanish.\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Los cambios en el mercado darán por resultado unos cambios en tácticas en que las marcas latinoamericanas aprovecharán el crecimiento en redes sociales y móviles y combinarán estos medios online con enfoques offline cuando necesiten incrementar la interacción y participación." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_59013
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Problem: Given the question: Given the background: Sometimes muscles and tendons get injured when a person starts doing an activity before they have warmed up properly. A warm up is a slow increase in the intensity of a physical activity that prepares muscles for an activity. Warming up increases the blood flow to the muscles and increases the heart rate. Warmed-up muscles and tendons are less likely to get injured. For example, before running or playing soccer, a person might jog slowly to warm muscles and increase their heart rate. Even elite athletes need to warm up ( Figure below ). and the situation: Tom and Jim go running together once a week. This week Jim skipped his warm up before exercising, because he was a bit late. Tom warmed up properly before running. Answer the following question: Which runner didn't have an increased blood flow to the muscles?\n++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\nThe answer is:\nJim\ninput question: Given the background: Rain dissolves fertilizer in the soil. Runoff carries it away. The fertilizer ends up in bodies of water, from ponds to oceans. Nitrogen is a fertilizer in the water. Since there is a lot of nitrogen, it causes algae to grow out of control. Pictured below is a pond covered with algae ( Figure below ). Algae use up carbon dioxide in the water. After the algae die, decomposers break down the dead tissue. The decomposers use up all the oxygen in the water. This creates a dead zone. A dead zone is an area in a body of water where nothing grows because there is too little oxygen. There is a large dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico ( Figure below ). The U.S. states outlined on the map have rivers that drain into the Gulf of Mexico. The rivers drain vast agricultural lands. The water carries fertilizer from these areas into the Gulf. and the situation: Bobby and Kenny are two prolific farmers from Arkansas who have ponds located down stream from their farm sites. Bobby recently received a large order of potatoes from a neighboring city. Because of this order, Bobby has dramatically increased the amount of fertilizer he is using on his farm. Kenny mainly grows tomatoes, which are not in season right now, so his use of fertilizer is currently low. Over the past month there has been a large amount of rain falling on both Bobby and Kenny's farms. Answer the following question: Who will cause less carbon dioxide to be used in the ponds near their farm????\noutput answer: Kenny\nGiven the background: Soil is well developed in the forest as suggested by the thick humus layers, rich diversity of large trees and animals that live there. In forests, precipitation exceeds evapotranspiration which results in an excess of water that percolates downward through the soil layers. Slow rates of decomposition leads to large amounts of fulvic acid, greatly enhancing chemical weathering. The downward percolation, in conjunction with chemical weathering leaches magnesium (Mg), iron (Fe), and aluminum (Al) from the soil and transports them downward, a process known as podzolization. This process leads to marked contrasts in the appearance and chemistry of the soil layers. and the situation: Brad and Frank are two cousins. they both own land in the same county. Frank's parcel is a pine forest, while Brad's is a nice dry grassland with wild flowers and a few shrubs. Answer the following question: Which parcel has a rich diversity of large trees?\n----\nAnswer: Frank's\nQ: Given the background: Using longitudinal data from over 100 countries, Diener and his colleagues showed that rich countries are in general happier than poor countries (Diener, Tay, & Oishi, 2013).[17] Also, life satisfaction for most countries goes up as they become wealthier over time. Diener identified three factors that influence the relationship between income and SWB. Namely, rising income most likely results in higher SWB when it leads to greater optimism, financial satisfaction and household material prosperity among citizens. Furthermore, Diener and his colleagues investigated the relationship between income and different elements of SWB. They illustrated that income has stronger influence on people’s evaluation of their lives than the positive or negative emotions they experience over time (Diener, Kahneman, Tov, & Arora, 2010).[18] The study points to the necessity to evaluate different elements of SWB separately instead of treating happiness as a single entity. and the situation: Two neighboring countries implemented different sets of economic reforms. The reforms took over a decade to implement, but the effects were not similar at all. Redvania was more prosperous and it became much richer, while Blueland stagflated and the inhabitants were not pleased with the outcome. Answer the following question: Which country had a lower life satisfaction index after 10 years?\nA: Blueland\nQuestion: Given the background: In slippery conditions some riders prefer to ride fixed because they believe the transmission provides increased feedback on back tire grip. However, there is also an increased risk of loss of control in such conditions. This is especially so when taking into account the large number of riders who ride brakeless. These riders must brake entirely through the drivetrain. Ideally this is done by resisting the forward motion of the pedals, shedding speed while the bike is still moving. Alternatively, though far less efficiently, one can brake by stopping the motion of the pedals in mid-rotation, causing the rear wheel to lock in place, allowing the bicycle to skid and slow down from kinetic friction (see below).[22] Descending any significant gradient is more difficult as the rider must spin the cranks at high speed (sometimes at 170 rpm or more), or use the brakes to slow down. Some consider that the enforced fast spin when descending increases suppleness or flexibility, which is said to improve pedalling performance on any type of bicycle; however the performance boost is negligible compared to the benefits of riding a free wheel.[23] and the situation: Many pro cyclists joined 2 races this month: Bay village race on the 17th, and Hill village bike race on the 25th. Bay village race took place on the shores of the nearby bay, while Hill race took place on the hills and valleys 10 miles away. Bay village race competitors experienced bad weather: a thunderstorm took place during the first hour of the competition. Answer the following question: Which race had more cyclists descending a difficult gradient?\nAnswer: Hill\nPlease answer this: Given the background: Ocean acidification occurs when excess carbon dioxide in the atmosphere causes the oceans to become acidic. Burning fossil fuels has led to an increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. This carbon dioxide is then absorbed by the oceans, which lowers the pH of the water. Ocean acidification can kill corals and shellfish. It may also cause marine organisms to reproduce less, which could harm other organisms in the food chain. As a result, there also may be fewer marine organisms for humans to consume. and the situation: Two islands were situated in different oceans. Hill island used fossil fuels and released a lot of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, while Coral island was very protective towards the air and the ocean. Answer the following question: Which island contributed more to an increase in carbon dioxide levels?\n++++++++\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Hill" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_59278
[ { "role": "user", "content": "(Q).\nYou are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: Received it opened and unsealed Product review: I was very disappointed to see that the box was unsealed, the toner (normally sealed) bag was open and the toner cartridge looked used. The installation instructions were missing. It felt like this was a returned product that was passed off. Very, very annoying.\n(A).\ndecrease\n\n\n(Q).\nYou are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: Great Product review: If you enjoyed the movie, you will really enjoy the soundtrack. Even my daughters recognize the music and like to listen with me.\n(A).\nincrease\n\n\n(Q).\nYou are considering whether to buy a product. You look at the reviews. Would the following review decrease or increase the chances of you buying the product? Review title: Wonderful Documentary ! Product review: Visual images from Steve Schapiro, documenting the 60's of America. You can find how the photographer captured the places, the people during the turbulent decade, and how the people projected out from the inner side of the faces. Contrasting and contradicting images provides the space for you to look deeper into the surface of the images.\n(A).\n" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "increase" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_59671
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into English.\nInput: Si eres una mujer negra, 64 centavos.\nOutput:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "If you are a black woman, 64 cents." } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_59782
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Generate a question about the following movie plot: Cameron James, a new student at Padua High School in the Seattle area, becomes instantly smitten with popular sophomore Bianca Stratford. Geeky Michael Eckman warns him that Bianca is vapid and conceited, and that her overprotective father does not allow Bianca or her older sister, the shrewish Kat, to date. Kat, a senior, is accepted to Sarah Lawrence College in New York, but her father, Walter, wants her to stay close to home. Bianca wishes to date affluent senior Joey Donner, but Walter, an obstetrician worrisome of teenage pregnancy, will not allow his daughters to date until they graduate. Frustrated by Bianca's insistence and Kat's rebelliousness, Walter declares that Bianca may date only when Kat does, knowing that Kat's antisocial attitude makes this unlikely. When Cameron asks Bianca out, she informs him of her father's new rule and, as a pretense for allowing her to date Joey, suggests that Cameron find someone willing to date Kat. Cameron selects \"bad boy\" Patrick Verona, but Patrick scares him off. Michael assists by convincing Joey to pay Patrick to take out Kat, under the pretense that this will allow Joey to date Bianca. Patrick agrees to the deal, but Kat rebuffs his first few advances. Michael and Cameron help him by prying Bianca for information on Kat's likes and dislikes. Armed with this knowledge, Patrick begins to win Kat's interest. She goes to a party with him, which enables Bianca to go as well, much to Walter's dismay. At the party, Kat becomes upset when she sees Bianca with Joey, and responds by getting drunk. Patrick attends to her, and Kat starts to open up, expressing her interest in starting a band. However, when she tries to kiss him, Patrick pulls away and Kat leaves, infuriated. Meanwhile, Bianca ignores Cameron in favor of Joey, leaving Cameron dejected. Bianca soon realizes, however, that Joey is shallow and self-absorbed, and asks Cameron for a ride home. Cameron admits his feelings for her and his frustration with how she has treated him. Bianca responds by kissing...\n----\nAnswer: Who begins dating Cameron?\n\n\nGenerate a question about the following movie plot: A middle-school science teacher and a hot sauce mogul vie for the Guinness World Record on the arcade classic, Donkey Kong.In 1982, LIFE Magazine assembled the worlds greatest gamers for a photo shoot that would become the center spread of their 1982 Year-In-Photos edition. Billy Mitchell, who would later be named the Gamer of the Century, was one of the invitees.Mitchell, the World Record holder on Centipede, had been tracking the score on Donkey Kong, and knew he could take that title as well. In front of the 20 best gamers in the world, Billy scored 874,300 points, a record many thought would never be broken.In 2003, 35 year old family man Steve Wiebe, after losing his job at Boeing, found solace in Donkey Kong. Steve stumbled upon Billy Mitchells record online, and set out to break it. He began perfecting his game every night after his wife and kids went to bed, and not only surpassed Billys record, but ended up with a thought-to-be-impossible 1,000,000 points.A tidal wave of media coverage followed, and Steve Wiebe quickly became a celebrity in his hometown of Seattle, WA. He also rediscovered his love for teaching, and regained the respect of all who once doubted him. Meanwhile, back in Hollywood, FL, Billy Mitchell hatched a plan to reclaim his fallen Donkey Kong recordIn the months that followed, Steve and Billy engaged in a cross-country duel to see who could set the high score that would be included in the 2007 Guinness World Records book and become The King of Kong: A Fistful of Quarters. Along the way, both men learned valuable lessons about what it means to be a father, a husband, and a true champion discovering that you dont always need to win to be a winner.\n----\nAnswer: How many points did Billy score?\n\n\nGenerate a question about the following movie plot: Mother Gin Sling's is a casino in Shanghai where all the best and worst personalities come to drink and gamble and its proprietor Mother Gin Sling (Ona Munson) is a tough and astute business woman who laughs and jokes with even the leaders of the community. When she is told that she is being evicted by an English businessman, Sir Guy Charteris (Walter Huston) Gin Sling immediately digs up all the dirt she can find on the man. When one of her minions Dr. Omar (Victor Mature) takes up with a new visitor Poppy Charteris (Gene Tierney) to the gambling joint things are good- she loses more money each night even though she is advanced thousands from the bank to keep her coming back, but Dr. Omar convinces her to hock off all of her jewelry. Poppy is the daughter of Charteris and is addicted to more than gambling, so much so that Charteris sends her away before he accepts a dinner invitation from Gin Sling for Chinese New Year. At Gin Sling's party in the presence of many other high-level leaders of the city Gin Sling lets out some information that insures her fate on many levels.\n----\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Who is the proprietor of Mother Gin Sling's?" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_60218
[ { "role": "user", "content": "You are given an original reference as well as a system generated reference. Your task is to judge the naturaleness of the system generated reference. If the utterance could have been produced by a native speaker output 1, else output 0.\n\nExample Input: System Reference: x is a restaurant in the centre of town near x.\nOriginal Reference: x is a restaurant near x in the city centre.\nExample Output: 1\n\nExample Input: System Reference: the hotel des arts is in the moderate price range.\nOriginal Reference: the hotel des arts is in the moderate price range.\nExample Output: 0\n\nExample Input: System Reference: marnee thai allows children.\nOriginal Reference: marnee thai allows kid -s, yes.\nExample Output:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "1\n\n" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_60330
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Question: This is a correct answer to the following question about World War II. Yes or no? Answer: World War II altered the political alignment and social structure of the world. Question: when did world war 2 end\nAnswer: No\n\nQuestion: This is a correct answer to the following question about Education in the United States. Yes or no? Answer: School curricula, funding, teaching, employment, and other policies are set through locally elected school boards with jurisdiction over school districts with many directives from state legislatures. Question: how many high schools are in the us\nAnswer: No\n\nQuestion: This is a correct answer to the following question about Human genetic variation. Yes or no? Answer: Most mutations do not appear to have any selective effect one way or the other on the organism. Question: what is genetic differences\nAnswer:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "No" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_60664
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Please answer the following question: \"So Fresh, So Clean\" further propelled the sales of \"Stankonia\" after the success of which American alternative hip hop duo OutKast?\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "Ms. Jackson" } ]
flan_v2
flan_v2_60848
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Q: Complete:\nBy Daily Mail Reporter PUBLISHED: 15:59 EST, 20 November 2013 | UPDATED: 16:01 EST, 20 November 2013 As the National Football League continues to deal with the fallout of the Richie Incognito/Jonathan Martin bullying scandal, a former player has revealed that he, too, was the victim of harassment from teammates as a professional football player - and former Philadelphia Eagles quarterback Donovan McNabb led the charge. Former NFL offensive lineman Shawn Andrews was teammates with McNabb for six years in Philadelphia - from 2004 to 2009 - and by the end of his time in the City of Brotherly Love, he'd considered suicide after enduring unsubstantiated rumors about his sexuality and constant harassment from McNabb and others.\nAfter a series of injuries,\n\nA: Andrews was released by the Eagles.\n\nQ: Complete:\nDusseldorf, Germany -- While America gets ready for the finale of \"American Idol\" and tunes into hot new shows such as NBC's \"The Voice,\" Europe is busy watching the continent's annual vocal competition that many say gave rise to the entire phenomena of televised singing throw-downs: Eurovision. Since 1956, European nations have sent representative artists and songs to battle for the boasting rights as top songsmiths. On Tuesday evening the first semi-final of 2011 took place in a Dusseldorf, Germany, arena. And just like on U.S. shows such as \"Idol,\" losers went home and winners advanced. The only difference is that in this competition, entire countries are left saddened when songs fail to impress the voting public in Europe -- and members of a jury: The vote is split 50/50 between fans and a panel of experts.\n\n\nA: U.S. largely ignore Eurovision, as they have little reason to pay attention: U.S. broadcasters do not show the telecast and America has no official entry.\n\nQ: Complete:\nHong Kong (CNN) -- When Chinese Vice President Xi Jinping called Tokyo's territorial claims on a group of East China Seas island \"a farce,\" he echoed national sentiment of protesters who took to the streets in anti-Japan protests in recent weeks. \"Japan should rein in its behavior, not utter any words and prevent any acts that undermine China's sovereignty and territorial integrity,\" said Xi -- who is expected to become China's new president next month -- at a Wednesday meeting with U.S. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta, state media reported. As Beijing's presumptive new leader wades into the Japan-China dispute, analysts say the stakes are being raised in a dispute that is largely being led by nationalist fervor rather than government policy or underlining economic interests. And the détente that usually follows these territorial disputes is muddied by the leadership change in Beijing expected next month.\nDozens of Japanese factories and businesses temporarily shut their doors in the wake of the violence as angry crowds overturned\n\nA: Japan brand cars and looted Japanese stores in some areas.\n\nQ: Complete:\nThe fossil of a 247-million-year-old giant sea dragon discovered in China could be evidence that more species survived during the world's greatest mass extinction. The Nothosaurus zhangi, named after the researcher who discovered the fossil 2008, is described in Nature Scientific Reports as being 22-feet-long. Its unearthing suggests that other marine creatures recovered more broadly following the event known as the Permian–Triassic - or 'The Great Dying'. The Nothosaurus zhangi, named after the researcher who discovered the fossil 2008, is described in Nature Scientific Reports as being 22-feet-long. It could be evidence more species after 'The Great Dying' The fang-teethed creature would look similar to this and would have roamed the seas around China as many as 250million years ago\nThis was the third largest extinction in\n\nA:" }, { "role": "assistant", "content": "World's history, and had two peaks of dying separated by hundreds of thousands of years." } ]